id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
hassl-4046	1	1	187	187	NUM
hassl-4046	1	2	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4046	1	3	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	1	4	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4046	1	5	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4046	1	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	2	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4046	2	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4046	2	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4046	2	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	3	1	developing	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	3	2	an	an	DET
hassl-4046	3	3	active	active	ADJ
hassl-4046	3	4	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	3	5	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	3	6	using	use	VERB
hassl-4046	3	7	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	3	8	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	3	9	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	3	10	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	3	11	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	3	12	enhance	enhance	VERB
hassl-4046	3	13	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	3	14	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	3	15	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	3	16	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	3	17	rungrudee	rungrudee	NOUN
hassl-4046	3	18	klaharn1	klaharn1	NOUN
hassl-4046	3	19	+	+	CCONJ
hassl-4046	3	20	saisamorn	saisamorn	ADJ
hassl-4046	3	21	chaleoykitti2	chaleoykitti2	NOUN
hassl-4046	3	22	chukiat	chukiat	AUX
hassl-4046	3	23	chakchaichon3	chakchaichon3	PROPN
hassl-4046	4	1	1educational	1educational	NUM
hassl-4046	4	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	4	3	psychological	psychological	ADJ
hassl-4046	4	4	test	test	NOUN
hassl-4046	4	5	bureau	bureau	NOUN
hassl-4046	4	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	4	7	srinakharinwirot	srinakharinwirot	PROPN
hassl-4046	4	8	university	university	PROPN
hassl-4046	4	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	4	10	bangkok	bangkok	PROPN
hassl-4046	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	4	12	thailand	thailand	PROPN
hassl-4046	4	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	4	14	email	email	NOUN
hassl-4046	4	15	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	5	1	rungrudee@g.swu.ac.th	rungrudee@g.swu.ac.th	PROPN
hassl-4046	5	2	2faculty	2faculty	NUM
hassl-4046	5	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	5	4	nursing	nursing	NOUN
hassl-4046	5	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	5	6	kasetsart	kasetsart	PROPN
hassl-4046	5	7	university	university	PROPN
hassl-4046	5	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	5	9	bangkok	bangkok	PROPN
hassl-4046	5	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	5	11	thailand	thailand	PROPN
hassl-4046	5	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	6	1	email	email	PROPN
hassl-4046	6	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	6	3	saisamorn2006@hotmail.com	saisamorn2006@hotmail.com	X
hassl-4046	6	4	3faculty	3faculty	NUM
hassl-4046	6	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	6	6	psychology	psychology	NOUN
hassl-4046	6	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	6	8	saint	saint	PROPN
hassl-4046	6	9	louis	louis	PROPN
hassl-4046	6	10	college	college	PROPN
hassl-4046	6	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	6	12	bangkok	bangkok	PROPN
hassl-4046	6	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	6	14	thailand	thailand	PROPN
hassl-4046	7	1	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	7	2	email	email	NOUN
hassl-4046	7	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	7	4	chukiat@slc.ac.th	chukiat@slc.ac.th	PROPN
hassl-4046	7	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	7	6	+	+	CCONJ
hassl-4046	7	7	corresponding	correspond	VERB
hassl-4046	7	8	author	author	NOUN
hassl-4046	7	9	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	7	10	abstract	abstract	ADJ
hassl-4046	7	11	article	article	NOUN
hassl-4046	7	12	history	history	NOUN
hassl-4046	7	13	received	receive	VERB
hassl-4046	7	14	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	7	15	27	27	NUM
hassl-4046	7	16	may	may	PROPN
hassl-4046	7	17	2024	2024	NUM
hassl-4046	7	18	revised	revise	VERB
hassl-4046	7	19	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	7	20	20	20	NUM
hassl-4046	7	21	december	december	PROPN
hassl-4046	7	22	2024	2024	NUM
hassl-4046	7	23	accepted	accept	VERB
hassl-4046	7	24	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	7	25	6	6	NUM
hassl-4046	7	26	january	january	NOUN
hassl-4046	7	27	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	7	28	published	publish	VERB
hassl-4046	7	29	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	7	30	23	23	NUM
hassl-4046	7	31	january	january	NOUN
hassl-4046	7	32	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	7	33	keywords	keyword	NOUN
hassl-4046	7	34	collaboration	collaboration	VERB
hassl-4046	7	35	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	7	36	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	7	37	leadership	leadership	NOUN
hassl-4046	7	38	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	7	39	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	7	40	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	7	41	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	7	42	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	7	43	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	7	44	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	7	45	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	7	46	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	7	47	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	7	48	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	8	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	8	2	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	8	3	aimed	aim	VERB
hassl-4046	8	4	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	8	5	develop	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	8	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	8	7	implement	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	8	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	8	9	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	8	10	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	8	11	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	8	12	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	8	13	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	8	14	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	8	15	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	8	16	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	8	17	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	8	18	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	8	19	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	8	20	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	8	21	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	8	22	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	8	23	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
hassl-4046	8	24	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	8	25	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
hassl-4046	8	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	9	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	9	2	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	9	3	went	go	VERB
hassl-4046	9	4	through	through	ADP
hassl-4046	9	5	three	three	NUM
hassl-4046	9	6	phases	phase	NOUN
hassl-4046	9	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	9	8	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	9	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	9	10	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	9	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	9	12	was	be	AUX
hassl-4046	9	13	conducted	conduct	VERB
hassl-4046	9	14	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	9	15	two	two	NUM
hassl-4046	9	16	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	9	17	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	9	18	55	55	NUM
hassl-4046	9	19	thirdyear	thirdyear	ADJ
hassl-4046	9	20	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	9	21	selected	select	VERB
hassl-4046	9	22	using	use	VERB
hassl-4046	9	23	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	9	24	clustered	cluster	VERB
hassl-4046	9	25	random	random	ADJ
hassl-4046	9	26	sampling	sampling	NOUN
hassl-4046	9	27	method	method	NOUN
hassl-4046	9	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	10	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	10	2	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	10	3	instruments	instrument	NOUN
hassl-4046	10	4	used	use	VERB
hassl-4046	10	5	included	include	VERB
hassl-4046	10	6	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	10	7	structured	structured	ADJ
hassl-4046	10	8	interview	interview	NOUN
hassl-4046	10	9	form	form	NOUN
hassl-4046	10	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	10	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	10	12	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	10	13	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	10	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	10	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	10	16	21stcentury	21stcentury	NUM
hassl-4046	10	17	skill	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	10	18	scales	scale	NOUN
hassl-4046	10	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	10	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	10	21	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	10	22	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
hassl-4046	10	23	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
hassl-4046	10	24	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	11	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	11	2	instruments	instrument	NOUN
hassl-4046	11	3	had	have	VERB
hassl-4046	11	4	quality	quality	NOUN
hassl-4046	11	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	11	6	were	be	AUX
hassl-4046	11	7	assessed	assess	VERB
hassl-4046	11	8	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	11	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	11	10	content	content	NOUN
hassl-4046	11	11	validity	validity	NOUN
hassl-4046	11	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	11	13	reliability	reliability	NOUN
hassl-4046	11	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	12	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	12	2	data	data	NOUN
hassl-4046	12	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4046	12	4	involved	involve	VERB
hassl-4046	12	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	12	6	use	use	NOUN
hassl-4046	12	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	12	8	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
hassl-4046	12	9	statistics	statistic	NOUN
hassl-4046	12	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	12	11	dependent	dependent	ADJ
hassl-4046	12	12	t	t	NOUN
hassl-4046	12	13	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	12	14	tests	test	NOUN
hassl-4046	12	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	12	16	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	12	17	content	content	NOUN
hassl-4046	12	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4046	12	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	13	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	13	2	results	result	NOUN
hassl-4046	13	3	showed	show	VERB
hassl-4046	13	4	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	13	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	13	6	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	13	7	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	13	8	developed	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	13	9	consisted	consist	VERB
hassl-4046	13	10	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	13	11	four	four	NUM
hassl-4046	13	12	components	component	NOUN
hassl-4046	13	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	13	14	was	be	AUX
hassl-4046	13	15	highly	highly	ADV
hassl-4046	13	16	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
hassl-4046	13	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	14	1	process	process	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	14	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	14	4	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	6	included	include	VERB
hassl-4046	14	7	six	six	NUM
hassl-4046	14	8	steps	step	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	9	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	14	10	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	11	statement	statement	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	14	13	problem	problem	VERB
hassl-4046	14	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	14	16	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	14	18	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	14	20	summary	summary	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	21	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	14	22	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	14	24	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	14	25	presentation	presentation	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	26	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	14	27	discussion	discussion	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	28	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	14	29	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	30	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4046	14	31	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	14	32	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	33	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	34	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	14	35	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	36	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	14	37	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	38	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	14	39	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	14	40	leadership	leadership	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	41	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	42	significantly	significantly	ADV
hassl-4046	14	43	improved	improve	VERB
hassl-4046	14	44	after	after	ADP
hassl-4046	14	45	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	14	46	implementation	implementation	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	47	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	14	48	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	14	49	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	50	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	14	51	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	14	52	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	53	expressed	express	VERB
hassl-4046	14	54	high	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	14	55	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
hassl-4046	14	56	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	15	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	15	2	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	15	3	can	can	AUX
hassl-4046	15	4	help	help	VERB
hassl-4046	15	5	foster	foster	VERB
hassl-4046	15	6	learners	learner	NOUN
hassl-4046	15	7	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	15	8	achieve	achieve	VERB
hassl-4046	15	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	15	10	should	should	AUX
hassl-4046	15	11	also	also	ADV
hassl-4046	15	12	be	be	AUX
hassl-4046	15	13	used	use	VERB
hassl-4046	15	14	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	15	15	other	other	ADJ
hassl-4046	15	16	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	15	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	16	1	contribution	contribution	NOUN
hassl-4046	16	2	/	/	SYM
hassl-4046	16	3	originality	originality	NOUN
hassl-4046	16	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	16	5	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	16	6	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	16	7	provides	provide	VERB
hassl-4046	16	8	new	new	ADJ
hassl-4046	16	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
hassl-4046	16	10	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	16	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	16	12	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	16	13	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	16	14	that	that	PRON
hassl-4046	16	15	favors	favor	VERB
hassl-4046	16	16	enhancing	enhance	VERB
hassl-4046	16	17	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	16	18	vital	vital	ADJ
hassl-4046	16	19	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	16	20	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	16	21	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	16	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4046	16	23	according	accord	VERB
hassl-4046	16	24	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	16	25	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	16	26	policy	policy	NOUN
hassl-4046	16	27	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	16	28	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	16	29	management	management	NOUN
hassl-4046	16	30	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	16	31	thailand	thailand	PROPN
hassl-4046	16	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	17	1	this	this	PRON
hassl-4046	17	2	has	have	AUX
hassl-4046	17	3	positively	positively	ADV
hassl-4046	17	4	impacted	impact	VERB
hassl-4046	17	5	their	their	PRON
hassl-4046	17	6	career	career	NOUN
hassl-4046	17	7	paths	path	NOUN
hassl-4046	17	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	18	1	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	18	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4046	18	3	can	can	AUX
hassl-4046	18	4	carry	carry	VERB
hassl-4046	18	5	over	over	ADP
hassl-4046	18	6	these	these	DET
hassl-4046	18	7	important	important	ADJ
hassl-4046	18	8	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	18	9	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	18	10	their	their	PRON
hassl-4046	18	11	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	18	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	19	1	1	1	X
hassl-4046	19	2	.	.	X
hassl-4046	19	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
hassl-4046	19	4	twenty	twenty	NUM
hassl-4046	19	5	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	19	6	first	first	ADJ
hassl-4046	19	7	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	19	8	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	19	9	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	19	10	are	be	AUX
hassl-4046	19	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
hassl-4046	19	12	for	for	SCONJ
hassl-4046	19	13	learners	learner	NOUN
hassl-4046	19	14	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	19	15	thrive	thrive	VERB
hassl-4046	19	16	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	19	17	life	life	NOUN
hassl-4046	19	18	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	19	19	work	work	NOUN
hassl-4046	19	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	20	1	according	accord	VERB
hassl-4046	20	2	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	20	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	20	4	partnership	partnership	NOUN
hassl-4046	20	5	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	20	6	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	20	7	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	20	8	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	20	9	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	20	10	2016	2016	NUM
hassl-4046	20	11	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	20	12	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	20	13	must	must	AUX
hassl-4046	20	14	equip	equip	VERB
hassl-4046	20	15	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	20	16	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	20	17	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	20	18	necessary	necessary	ADJ
hassl-4046	20	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
hassl-4046	20	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	20	21	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	20	22	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	20	23	succeed	succeed	VERB
hassl-4046	20	24	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	20	25	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	20	26	globally	globally	ADV
hassl-4046	20	27	connected	connect	VERB
hassl-4046	20	28	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	20	29	digitally	digitally	ADV
hassl-4046	20	30	driven	drive	VERB
hassl-4046	20	31	world	world	NOUN
hassl-4046	20	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	21	1	however	however	ADV
hassl-4046	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	21	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	21	4	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4046	21	5	pisa	pisa	PROPN
hassl-4046	21	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
hassl-4046	21	7	revealed	reveal	VERB
hassl-4046	21	8	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	21	9	thai	thai	PROPN
hassl-4046	21	10	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	21	11	scored	score	VERB
hassl-4046	21	12	below	below	ADP
hassl-4046	21	13	average	average	NOUN
hassl-4046	21	14	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	21	15	all	all	DET
hassl-4046	21	16	tested	test	VERB
hassl-4046	21	17	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	21	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	21	19	marking	mark	VERB
hassl-4046	21	20	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	21	21	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4046	21	22	decline	decline	NOUN
hassl-4046	21	23	compared	compare	VERB
hassl-4046	21	24	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	21	25	previous	previous	ADJ
hassl-4046	21	26	years	year	NOUN
hassl-4046	21	27	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	21	28	oecd	oecd	PROPN
hassl-4046	21	29	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	21	30	2023	2023	NUM
hassl-4046	21	31	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	21	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	22	1	this	this	PRON
hassl-4046	22	2	underlines	underline	VERB
hassl-4046	22	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	22	4	urgent	urgent	ADJ
hassl-4046	22	5	need	need	NOUN
hassl-4046	22	6	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	22	7	enhance	enhance	VERB
hassl-4046	22	8	thai	thai	PROPN
hassl-4046	22	9	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	22	10	'	'	PART
hassl-4046	22	11	competencies	competency	NOUN
hassl-4046	22	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	22	13	particularly	particularly	ADV
hassl-4046	22	14	their	their	PRON
hassl-4046	22	15	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	22	16	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	22	17	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	22	18	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	22	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	23	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	23	2	thai	thai	PROPN
hassl-4046	23	3	ministry	ministry	PROPN
hassl-4046	23	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	23	5	education	education	PROPN
hassl-4046	23	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	23	7	office	office	NOUN
hassl-4046	23	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	23	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	23	10	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	23	11	council	council	NOUN
hassl-4046	23	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	23	13	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4046	23	14	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	23	15	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
hassl-4046	23	16	essential	essential	ADJ
hassl-4046	23	17	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	23	18	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	23	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4046	23	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	23	21	such	such	ADJ
hassl-4046	23	22	as	as	ADP
hassl-4046	23	23	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	23	24	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	23	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	23	26	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	23	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	23	28	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	23	29	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	23	30	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	23	31	leadership	leadership	NOUN
hassl-4046	23	32	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	23	33	which	which	PRON
hassl-4046	23	34	align	align	VERB
hassl-4046	23	35	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	23	36	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	23	37	broader	broad	ADJ
hassl-4046	23	38	framework	framework	NOUN
hassl-4046	23	39	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	23	40	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	23	41	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	23	42	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	23	43	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	23	44	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	24	1	according	accord	VERB
hassl-4046	24	2	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	24	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	24	4	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	24	5	management	management	NOUN
hassl-4046	24	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	24	7	thailand	thailand	PROPN
hassl-4046	24	8	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4046	24	9	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	24	10	office	office	NOUN
hassl-4046	24	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	24	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	24	13	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	24	14	council	council	NOUN
hassl-4046	24	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	24	16	2023	2023	NUM
hassl-4046	24	17	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	24	18	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	24	19	promote	promote	VERB
hassl-4046	24	20	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	24	21	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	24	22	skill	skill	VERB
hassl-4046	24	23	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	24	24	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	24	25	people	people	NOUN
hassl-4046	24	26	at	at	ADP
hassl-4046	24	27	all	all	DET
hassl-4046	24	28	ages	age	NOUN
hassl-4046	24	29	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	24	30	we	we	PRON
hassl-4046	24	31	should	should	AUX
hassl-4046	24	32	focus	focus	VERB
hassl-4046	24	33	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	24	34	school	school	NOUN
hassl-4046	24	35	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	24	36	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	24	37	parallel	parallel	NOUN
hassl-4046	24	38	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	24	39	teacher	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4046	24	40	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	24	41	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	25	1	one	one	NUM
hassl-4046	25	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	25	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	25	4	government	government	NOUN
hassl-4046	25	5	policies	policy	NOUN
hassl-4046	25	6	pertains	pertain	VERB
hassl-4046	25	7	specifically	specifically	ADV
hassl-4046	25	8	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	25	9	higher	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	25	10	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	25	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	26	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	26	2	vision	vision	NOUN
hassl-4046	26	3	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4046	26	4	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	26	5	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4046	26	6	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4046	26	7	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4046	26	8	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	26	9	vol	vol	NOUN
hassl-4046	26	10	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4046	26	11	13	13	NUM
hassl-4046	26	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	26	13	no	no	INTJ
hassl-4046	26	14	.	.	NOUN
hassl-4046	26	15	1	1	NUM
hassl-4046	26	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	26	17	pp	pp	ADJ
hassl-4046	26	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	27	1	187	187	NUM
hassl-4046	27	2	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	27	3	199	199	NUM
hassl-4046	27	4	issn(e	issn(e	NOUN
hassl-4046	27	5	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4046	27	6	2312	2312	NUM
hassl-4046	27	7	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	27	8	4318	4318	NUM
hassl-4046	27	9	issn(p	issn(p	NUM
hassl-4046	27	10	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4046	27	11	2312	2312	NUM
hassl-4046	27	12	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	27	13	5659	5659	NUM
hassl-4046	27	14	doi	doi	NOUN
hassl-4046	27	15	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	27	16	10.18488/73.v13i1.4046	10.18488/73.v13i1.4046	NUM
hassl-4046	27	17	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4046	27	18	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	27	19	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4046	27	20	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4046	27	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	28	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4046	28	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4046	28	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4046	28	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	29	1	https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3194-1331	https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3194-1331	NOUN
hassl-4046	30	1	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5460-203x	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5460-203x	ADJ
hassl-4046	30	2	https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7203-6725	https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7203-6725	PROPN
hassl-4046	30	3	mailto:rungrudee@g.swu.ac.th	mailto:rungrudee@g.swu.ac.th	PROPN
hassl-4046	30	4	mailto:saisamorn2006@hotmail.com	mailto:saisamorn2006@hotmail.com	PROPN
hassl-4046	30	5	mailto:chukiat@slc.ac.th	mailto:chukiat@slc.ac.th	ADJ
hassl-4046	30	6	https://www.doi.org/10.18488/73.v13i1.4046	https://www.doi.org/10.18488/73.v13i1.4046	PROPN
hassl-4046	30	7	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4046	30	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	30	9	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4046	30	10	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4046	30	11	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4046	30	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	30	13	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	30	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	30	15	13(1	13(1	NUM
hassl-4046	30	16	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4046	30	17	187	187	NUM
hassl-4046	30	18	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	30	19	199	199	NUM
hassl-4046	30	20	188	188	NUM
hassl-4046	30	21	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4046	30	22	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	30	23	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4046	30	24	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4046	30	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	31	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4046	31	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4046	31	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4046	31	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	31	5	states	state	VERB
hassl-4046	31	6	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	31	7	it	it	PRON
hassl-4046	31	8	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	31	9	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	31	10	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	31	11	prepare	prepare	VERB
hassl-4046	31	12	citizens	citizen	NOUN
hassl-4046	31	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	31	14	thailand	thailand	PROPN
hassl-4046	31	15	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	31	16	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	31	17	21stcentury	21stcentury	NOUN
hassl-4046	31	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	31	19	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	32	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
hassl-4046	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	32	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	32	4	government	government	NOUN
hassl-4046	32	5	policies	policy	NOUN
hassl-4046	32	6	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
hassl-4046	32	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	32	8	importance	importance	NOUN
hassl-4046	32	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	32	10	active	active	ADJ
hassl-4046	32	11	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	32	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	33	1	among	among	ADP
hassl-4046	33	2	active	active	ADJ
hassl-4046	33	3	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	33	4	methods	method	NOUN
hassl-4046	33	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	33	6	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	33	7	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	33	8	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	33	9	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	33	10	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	33	11	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	33	12	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	33	13	stands	stand	VERB
hassl-4046	33	14	out	out	ADP
hassl-4046	33	15	as	as	ADP
hassl-4046	33	16	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	33	17	powerful	powerful	ADJ
hassl-4046	33	18	approach	approach	NOUN
hassl-4046	33	19	that	that	PRON
hassl-4046	33	20	encourages	encourage	VERB
hassl-4046	33	21	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	33	22	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	33	23	integrate	integrate	VERB
hassl-4046	33	24	theory	theory	NOUN
hassl-4046	33	25	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	33	26	practice	practice	NOUN
hassl-4046	33	27	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	33	28	apply	apply	VERB
hassl-4046	33	29	their	their	PRON
hassl-4046	33	30	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
hassl-4046	33	31	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	33	32	solve	solve	VERB
hassl-4046	33	33	real	real	ADJ
hassl-4046	33	34	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	33	35	world	world	NOUN
hassl-4046	33	36	problems	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	33	37	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	33	38	savery	savery	NOUN
hassl-4046	33	39	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	33	40	2006	2006	NUM
hassl-4046	33	41	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	33	42	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	34	1	studying	study	VERB
hassl-4046	34	2	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	34	3	situation	situation	NOUN
hassl-4046	34	4	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	34	5	needs	need	VERB
hassl-4046	34	6	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	34	7	develop	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	34	8	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	34	9	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	34	10	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	34	11	that	that	PRON
hassl-4046	34	12	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	34	13	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
hassl-4046	34	14	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	34	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	34	16	learner	learner	NOUN
hassl-4046	34	17	group	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	34	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	34	19	including	include	VERB
hassl-4046	34	20	applying	apply	VERB
hassl-4046	34	21	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	34	22	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	34	23	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	34	24	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	34	25	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	34	26	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	34	27	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
hassl-4046	34	28	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	34	29	results	result	NOUN
hassl-4046	34	30	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	34	31	using	use	VERB
hassl-4046	34	32	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	34	33	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	34	34	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	34	35	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	34	36	are	be	AUX
hassl-4046	34	37	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4046	34	38	important	important	ADJ
hassl-4046	34	39	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	34	40	promoting	promote	VERB
hassl-4046	34	41	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	34	42	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	34	43	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	34	44	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	35	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
hassl-4046	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	35	3	educators	educator	NOUN
hassl-4046	35	4	from	from	ADP
hassl-4046	35	5	different	different	ADJ
hassl-4046	35	6	countries	country	NOUN
hassl-4046	35	7	have	have	AUX
hassl-4046	35	8	disclosed	disclose	VERB
hassl-4046	35	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	35	10	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
hassl-4046	35	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	35	12	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
hassl-4046	35	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	35	14	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	35	15	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	35	16	saputro	saputro	NOUN
hassl-4046	35	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	35	18	atun	atun	PROPN
hassl-4046	35	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	35	20	wilujeng	wilujeng	PROPN
hassl-4046	35	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	35	22	ariyanto	ariyanto	ADV
hassl-4046	35	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	35	24	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	35	25	arifin	arifin	PROPN
hassl-4046	35	26	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	35	27	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4046	35	28	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	35	29	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	1	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	36	2	works	work	VERB
hassl-4046	36	3	as	as	ADP
hassl-4046	36	4	an	an	DET
hassl-4046	36	5	active	active	ADJ
hassl-4046	36	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	7	learner	learner	NOUN
hassl-4046	36	8	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	9	centered	center	VERB
hassl-4046	36	10	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	36	11	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	36	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4046	36	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	14	especially	especially	ADV
hassl-4046	36	15	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	36	16	medicine	medicine	NOUN
hassl-4046	36	17	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	18	carrió	carrió	NOUN
hassl-4046	36	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	20	baños	baños	PROPN
hassl-4046	36	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	22	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	36	23	rodríguez	rodríguez	PROPN
hassl-4046	36	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	25	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4046	36	26	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	27	foo	foo	PROPN
hassl-4046	36	28	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	29	cheung	cheung	PROPN
hassl-4046	36	30	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	31	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	36	32	chu	chu	PROPN
hassl-4046	36	33	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	34	2021	2021	NUM
hassl-4046	36	35	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	36	saputro	saputro	VERB
hassl-4046	36	37	et	et	PROPN
hassl-4046	36	38	al	al	PROPN
hassl-4046	36	39	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4046	36	40	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	41	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4046	36	42	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	43	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
hassl-4046	36	44	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	36	45	engineering	engineering	NOUN
hassl-4046	36	46	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	47	hsu	hsu	PROPN
hassl-4046	36	48	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	49	2021	2021	NUM
hassl-4046	36	50	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	51	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	52	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	36	53	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	36	54	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	36	55	subjects	subject	NOUN
hassl-4046	36	56	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	57	areas	area	NOUN
hassl-4046	36	58	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	36	59	basic	basic	ADJ
hassl-4046	36	60	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	36	61	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	62	phungsuk	phungsuk	NOUN
hassl-4046	36	63	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	64	viriyavejakul	viriyavejakul	NOUN
hassl-4046	36	65	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	66	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	36	67	ratanaolarn	ratanaolarn	NOUN
hassl-4046	36	68	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	69	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4046	36	70	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	71	srikan	srikan	NUM
hassl-4046	36	72	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	73	pimdee	pimdee	NOUN
hassl-4046	36	74	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	75	leekitchwatana	leekitchwatana	PROPN
hassl-4046	36	76	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	77	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	36	78	narabin	narabin	NOUN
hassl-4046	36	79	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	80	2021	2021	NUM
hassl-4046	36	81	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	36	82	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	37	1	there	there	PRON
hassl-4046	37	2	is	be	VERB
hassl-4046	37	3	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	37	4	need	need	NOUN
hassl-4046	37	5	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	37	6	develop	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	37	7	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	37	8	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	37	9	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	37	10	support	support	VERB
hassl-4046	37	11	how	how	SCONJ
hassl-4046	37	12	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	37	13	use	use	VERB
hassl-4046	37	14	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	37	15	effectively	effectively	ADV
hassl-4046	37	16	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	37	17	develop	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	37	18	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	37	19	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	37	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	37	21	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	37	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	37	23	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	37	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	37	25	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	37	26	leadership	leadership	NOUN
hassl-4046	37	27	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	37	28	that	that	PRON
hassl-4046	37	29	appear	appear	VERB
hassl-4046	37	30	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	37	31	both	both	DET
hassl-4046	37	32	partnership	partnership	NOUN
hassl-4046	37	33	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	37	34	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	37	35	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	37	36	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	37	37	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	37	38	2016	2016	NUM
hassl-4046	37	39	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	37	40	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	37	41	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	37	42	ones	one	NOUN
hassl-4046	37	43	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	37	44	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	37	45	management	management	NOUN
hassl-4046	37	46	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	37	47	thailand	thailand	PROPN
hassl-4046	37	48	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	38	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4046	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	38	3	investigating	investigate	VERB
hassl-4046	38	4	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	38	5	developing	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	38	6	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	38	7	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	38	8	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	38	9	managing	manage	VERB
hassl-4046	38	10	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	38	11	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	38	12	among	among	ADP
hassl-4046	38	13	undergraduate	undergraduate	PROPN
hassl-4046	38	14	thai	thai	PROPN
hassl-4046	38	15	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	38	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4046	38	17	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	38	18	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	38	19	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	38	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	38	21	innovation	innovation	NOUN
hassl-4046	38	22	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	38	23	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	38	24	subject	subject	NOUN
hassl-4046	38	25	when	when	SCONJ
hassl-4046	38	26	online	online	ADJ
hassl-4046	38	27	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	38	28	became	become	VERB
hassl-4046	38	29	necessary	necessary	ADJ
hassl-4046	38	30	due	due	ADP
hassl-4046	38	31	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	38	32	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	38	33	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
hassl-4046	38	34	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	39	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	39	2	implementation	implementation	NOUN
hassl-4046	39	3	resulted	result	VERB
hassl-4046	39	4	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	39	5	adapting	adapt	VERB
hassl-4046	39	6	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	39	7	methods	method	NOUN
hassl-4046	39	8	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	39	9	online	online	ADJ
hassl-4046	39	10	distance	distance	NOUN
hassl-4046	39	11	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	39	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	39	13	promoted	promote	VERB
hassl-4046	39	14	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	39	15	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4046	39	16	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	39	17	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	39	18	abilities	ability	NOUN
hassl-4046	39	19	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	39	20	chan	chan	PROPN
hassl-4046	39	21	et	et	PROPN
hassl-4046	39	22	al	al	PROPN
hassl-4046	39	23	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4046	39	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	39	25	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4046	39	26	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	39	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	40	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	40	2	addition	addition	NOUN
hassl-4046	40	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	40	4	hidayati	hidayati	PROPN
hassl-4046	40	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	40	6	zubaidah	zubaidah	NOUN
hassl-4046	40	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	40	8	suarsini	suarsini	NOUN
hassl-4046	40	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	40	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	40	11	praherdhiono	praherdhiono	NOUN
hassl-4046	40	12	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	40	13	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4046	40	14	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	40	15	discovered	discover	VERB
hassl-4046	40	16	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	40	17	online	online	ADJ
hassl-4046	40	18	tools	tool	NOUN
hassl-4046	40	19	such	such	ADJ
hassl-4046	40	20	as	as	ADP
hassl-4046	40	21	digital	digital	ADJ
hassl-4046	40	22	mind	mind	NOUN
hassl-4046	40	23	maps	map	NOUN
hassl-4046	40	24	can	can	AUX
hassl-4046	40	25	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
hassl-4046	40	26	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	40	27	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	40	28	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	40	29	improve	improve	VERB
hassl-4046	40	30	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
hassl-4046	40	31	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
hassl-4046	40	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	41	1	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	41	2	should	should	AUX
hassl-4046	41	3	be	be	AUX
hassl-4046	41	4	directly	directly	ADV
hassl-4046	41	5	trained	train	VERB
hassl-4046	41	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	41	7	mentored	mentor	VERB
hassl-4046	41	8	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	41	9	develop	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	41	10	their	their	PRON
hassl-4046	41	11	professional	professional	ADJ
hassl-4046	41	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	41	13	personal	personal	ADJ
hassl-4046	41	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	41	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	41	16	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4046	41	17	abilities	ability	NOUN
hassl-4046	41	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	42	1	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	42	2	that	that	DET
hassl-4046	42	3	reason	reason	NOUN
hassl-4046	42	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	42	5	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	42	6	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	42	7	has	have	AUX
hassl-4046	42	8	developed	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	42	9	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	42	10	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	42	11	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	42	12	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	42	13	enhance	enhance	VERB
hassl-4046	42	14	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	42	15	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4046	42	16	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	42	17	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	42	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	42	19	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	42	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	42	21	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	42	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	42	23	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	42	24	leadership	leadership	NOUN
hassl-4046	42	25	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	42	26	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	42	27	develop	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	42	28	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
hassl-4046	42	29	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	42	30	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
hassl-4046	42	31	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	42	32	that	that	PRON
hassl-4046	42	33	present	present	VERB
hassl-4046	42	34	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	42	35	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	42	36	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	42	37	provide	provide	VERB
hassl-4046	42	38	information	information	NOUN
hassl-4046	42	39	resources	resource	NOUN
hassl-4046	42	40	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	42	41	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
hassl-4046	42	42	tools	tool	NOUN
hassl-4046	42	43	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	42	44	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	42	45	promote	promote	VERB
hassl-4046	42	46	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	42	47	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	42	48	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	42	49	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	42	50	solving	solving	NOUN
hassl-4046	42	51	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	43	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	43	2	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	43	3	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	43	4	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	43	5	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	43	6	expected	expect	VERB
hassl-4046	43	7	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	43	8	improve	improve	VERB
hassl-4046	43	9	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	43	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4046	43	11	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	43	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	43	13	help	help	VERB
hassl-4046	43	14	them	they	PRON
hassl-4046	43	15	adjust	adjust	VERB
hassl-4046	43	16	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	43	17	prepare	prepare	VERB
hassl-4046	43	18	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	43	19	future	future	ADJ
hassl-4046	43	20	careers	career	NOUN
hassl-4046	43	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	44	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
hassl-4046	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	44	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	44	4	developed	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	44	5	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	44	6	can	can	AUX
hassl-4046	44	7	be	be	AUX
hassl-4046	44	8	used	use	VERB
hassl-4046	44	9	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	44	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4046	44	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	44	12	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	44	13	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	44	14	other	other	ADJ
hassl-4046	44	15	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	44	16	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	44	17	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	44	18	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	44	19	can	can	AUX
hassl-4046	44	20	be	be	AUX
hassl-4046	44	21	adapted	adapt	VERB
hassl-4046	44	22	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	44	23	other	other	ADJ
hassl-4046	44	24	subjects	subject	NOUN
hassl-4046	44	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	44	26	both	both	CCONJ
hassl-4046	44	27	online	online	ADJ
hassl-4046	44	28	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	44	29	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	44	30	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	44	31	site	site	NOUN
hassl-4046	44	32	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	44	33	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	45	1	2	2	X
hassl-4046	45	2	.	.	X
hassl-4046	45	3	literature	literature	NOUN
hassl-4046	45	4	review	review	VERB
hassl-4046	45	5	2.1	2.1	NUM
hassl-4046	45	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	46	1	twentyfirst	twentyfirst	ADJ
hassl-4046	46	2	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	3	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	46	5	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	7	twenty	twenty	NUM
hassl-4046	46	8	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	46	9	first	first	ADJ
hassl-4046	46	10	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	11	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	12	are	be	AUX
hassl-4046	46	13	essential	essential	ADJ
hassl-4046	46	14	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	46	15	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	16	'	'	PART
hassl-4046	46	17	success	success	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	18	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	46	19	life	life	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	46	21	work	work	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	46	23	including	include	VERB
hassl-4046	46	24	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	46	25	3rs	3rs	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	26	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	46	27	reading	reading	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	28	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	46	29	writing	writing	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	30	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	46	31	arithmetic	arithmetic	ADJ
hassl-4046	46	32	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	46	33	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	46	34	8cs	8cs	ADJ
hassl-4046	46	35	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	46	36	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	46	37	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	38	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	46	39	creativity	creativity	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	40	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	46	41	cross	cross	ADJ
hassl-4046	46	42	-	-	ADJ
hassl-4046	46	43	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-4046	46	44	understanding	understanding	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	45	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	46	46	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	47	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	46	48	communication	communication	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	49	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	46	50	information	information	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	51	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	46	52	communication	communication	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	53	technology	technology	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	54	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	46	55	ict	ict	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	56	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	46	57	literacy	literacy	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	58	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	46	59	career	career	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	60	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	61	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	46	62	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	46	63	compassion	compassion	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	64	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	46	65	partnership	partnership	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	66	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	46	67	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	46	68	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	69	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	46	70	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	46	71	2016	2016	NUM
hassl-4046	46	72	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	46	73	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	47	1	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	47	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
hassl-4046	47	3	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	47	4	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	47	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4046	47	6	often	often	ADV
hassl-4046	47	7	find	find	VERB
hassl-4046	47	8	it	it	PRON
hassl-4046	47	9	challenging	challenge	VERB
hassl-4046	47	10	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	47	11	develop	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	47	12	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	47	13	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	47	14	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	47	15	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	47	16	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	47	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	48	1	ali	ali	PROPN
hassl-4046	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	48	3	rosli	rosli	NOUN
hassl-4046	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	48	5	sujadi	sujadi	NOUN
hassl-4046	48	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	48	7	usodo	usodo	NOUN
hassl-4046	48	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	48	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	48	10	perdana	perdana	PROPN
hassl-4046	48	11	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	48	12	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4046	48	13	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	48	14	highlight	highlight	VERB
hassl-4046	48	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	48	16	need	need	NOUN
hassl-4046	48	17	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	48	18	training	training	NOUN
hassl-4046	48	19	programs	program	NOUN
hassl-4046	48	20	that	that	PRON
hassl-4046	48	21	prepare	prepare	VERB
hassl-4046	48	22	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	48	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4046	48	24	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	48	25	diverse	diverse	ADJ
hassl-4046	48	26	workplace	workplace	NOUN
hassl-4046	48	27	environments	environment	NOUN
hassl-4046	48	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	49	1	vega	vega	PROPN
hassl-4046	49	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	49	3	brown	brown	ADJ
hassl-4046	49	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	49	5	2013	2013	NUM
hassl-4046	49	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	49	7	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
hassl-4046	49	8	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
hassl-4046	49	9	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	49	10	's	's	PART
hassl-4046	49	11	role	role	NOUN
hassl-4046	49	12	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	49	13	fostering	foster	VERB
hassl-4046	49	14	these	these	DET
hassl-4046	49	15	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	49	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	49	17	while	while	SCONJ
hassl-4046	49	18	redecker	redecker	PROPN
hassl-4046	49	19	et	et	PROPN
hassl-4046	49	20	al	al	PROPN
hassl-4046	49	21	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4046	50	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	50	2	2011	2011	NUM
hassl-4046	50	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	50	4	stress	stress	VERB
hassl-4046	50	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	50	6	importance	importance	NOUN
hassl-4046	50	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	50	8	integrating	integrate	VERB
hassl-4046	50	9	them	they	PRON
hassl-4046	50	10	into	into	ADP
hassl-4046	50	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4046	50	12	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	50	13	programs	program	NOUN
hassl-4046	50	14	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	50	15	meet	meet	VERB
hassl-4046	50	16	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	50	17	evolving	evolve	VERB
hassl-4046	50	18	demands	demand	NOUN
hassl-4046	50	19	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	50	20	modern	modern	ADJ
hassl-4046	50	21	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	50	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	51	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
hassl-4046	51	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	51	3	active	active	ADJ
hassl-4046	51	4	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	51	5	approach	approach	NOUN
hassl-4046	51	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	51	7	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	51	8	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	51	9	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	51	10	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	51	11	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	51	12	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	51	13	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	51	14	active	active	ADJ
hassl-4046	51	15	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	51	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	51	17	grounded	ground	VERB
hassl-4046	51	18	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	51	19	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
hassl-4046	51	20	theory	theory	NOUN
hassl-4046	51	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	51	22	posits	posit	NOUN
hassl-4046	51	23	that	that	PRON
hassl-4046	51	24	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	51	25	build	build	VERB
hassl-4046	51	26	their	their	PRON
hassl-4046	51	27	understanding	understanding	NOUN
hassl-4046	51	28	through	through	ADP
hassl-4046	51	29	interactions	interaction	NOUN
hassl-4046	51	30	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	51	31	their	their	PRON
hassl-4046	51	32	environment	environment	NOUN
hassl-4046	51	33	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	51	34	experiences	experience	NOUN
hassl-4046	51	35	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	51	36	rusbult	rusbult	NOUN
hassl-4046	51	37	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	51	38	2007	2007	NUM
hassl-4046	51	39	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	51	40	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	52	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	52	2	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	52	3	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	52	4	centered	center	VERB
hassl-4046	52	5	approach	approach	NOUN
hassl-4046	52	6	prioritizes	prioritize	VERB
hassl-4046	52	7	active	active	ADJ
hassl-4046	52	8	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	52	9	participation	participation	NOUN
hassl-4046	52	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	52	11	focusing	focus	VERB
hassl-4046	52	12	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	52	13	their	their	PRON
hassl-4046	52	14	unique	unique	ADJ
hassl-4046	52	15	needs	need	NOUN
hassl-4046	52	16	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	52	17	interests	interest	NOUN
hassl-4046	52	18	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	52	19	weimer	weimer	PROPN
hassl-4046	52	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	52	21	2013	2013	NUM
hassl-4046	52	22	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	52	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	53	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-4046	53	2	also	also	ADV
hassl-4046	53	3	recognizes	recognize	VERB
hassl-4046	53	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	53	5	diversity	diversity	NOUN
hassl-4046	53	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	53	7	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	53	8	backgrounds	background	NOUN
hassl-4046	53	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	53	10	experiences	experience	NOUN
hassl-4046	53	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	53	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	53	13	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	53	14	styles	style	NOUN
hassl-4046	53	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	54	1	fink	fink	PROPN
hassl-4046	54	2	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	54	3	2003	2003	NUM
hassl-4046	54	4	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	54	5	identifies	identify	VERB
hassl-4046	54	6	three	three	NUM
hassl-4046	54	7	core	core	ADJ
hassl-4046	54	8	elements	element	NOUN
hassl-4046	54	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	54	10	active	active	ADJ
hassl-4046	54	11	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	54	12	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	54	13	access	access	NOUN
hassl-4046	54	14	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	54	15	information	information	NOUN
hassl-4046	54	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	54	17	experiential	experiential	ADJ
hassl-4046	54	18	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	54	19	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	54	20	both	both	CCONJ
hassl-4046	54	21	direct	direct	ADJ
hassl-4046	54	22	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	54	23	indirect	indirect	ADJ
hassl-4046	54	24	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	54	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	54	26	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	54	27	reflection	reflection	NOUN
hassl-4046	54	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	55	1	these	these	DET
hassl-4046	55	2	elements	element	NOUN
hassl-4046	55	3	are	be	AUX
hassl-4046	55	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
hassl-4046	55	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	55	6	promoting	promote	VERB
hassl-4046	55	7	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
hassl-4046	55	8	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	55	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	55	10	shaping	shape	VERB
hassl-4046	55	11	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
hassl-4046	55	12	design	design	NOUN
hassl-4046	55	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	56	1	through	through	ADP
hassl-4046	56	2	active	active	ADJ
hassl-4046	56	3	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	56	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	56	5	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	56	6	engage	engage	VERB
hassl-4046	56	7	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	56	8	various	various	ADJ
hassl-4046	56	9	information	information	NOUN
hassl-4046	56	10	sources	source	NOUN
hassl-4046	56	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	56	12	participate	participate	VERB
hassl-4046	56	13	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	56	14	real	real	ADJ
hassl-4046	56	15	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4046	56	16	simulated	simulated	ADJ
hassl-4046	56	17	experiences	experience	NOUN
hassl-4046	56	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	56	19	leading	lead	VERB
hassl-4046	56	20	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	56	21	deeper	deep	ADJ
hassl-4046	56	22	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4046	56	23	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	56	24	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4046	56	25	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4046	56	26	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4046	56	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	56	28	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	56	29	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	56	30	13(1	13(1	NUM
hassl-4046	56	31	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4046	56	32	187	187	NUM
hassl-4046	56	33	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	56	34	199	199	NUM
hassl-4046	56	35	189	189	NUM
hassl-4046	56	36	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4046	56	37	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	56	38	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4046	56	39	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4046	56	40	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	57	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4046	57	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4046	57	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4046	57	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	58	1	understanding	understanding	NOUN
hassl-4046	58	2	when	when	SCONJ
hassl-4046	58	3	coupled	couple	VERB
hassl-4046	58	4	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	58	5	reflection	reflection	NOUN
hassl-4046	58	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	59	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	59	2	approach	approach	NOUN
hassl-4046	59	3	has	have	AUX
hassl-4046	59	4	significantly	significantly	ADV
hassl-4046	59	5	influenced	influence	VERB
hassl-4046	59	6	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
hassl-4046	59	7	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	59	8	by	by	ADP
hassl-4046	59	9	integrating	integrate	VERB
hassl-4046	59	10	experience	experience	NOUN
hassl-4046	59	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	59	12	action	action	NOUN
hassl-4046	59	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	59	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	59	15	reflection	reflection	NOUN
hassl-4046	59	16	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	59	17	foster	foster	VERB
hassl-4046	59	18	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
hassl-4046	59	19	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	59	20	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	59	21	rusbult	rusbult	NOUN
hassl-4046	59	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	59	23	2007	2007	NUM
hassl-4046	59	24	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	59	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	60	1	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	60	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	60	3	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	60	4	type	type	NOUN
hassl-4046	60	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	60	6	active	active	ADJ
hassl-4046	60	7	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	60	8	that	that	PRON
hassl-4046	60	9	focuses	focus	VERB
hassl-4046	60	10	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	60	11	helping	help	VERB
hassl-4046	60	12	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	60	13	develop	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	60	14	essential	essential	ADJ
hassl-4046	60	15	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	60	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	61	1	according	accord	VERB
hassl-4046	61	2	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	61	3	tan	tan	PROPN
hassl-4046	61	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	61	5	2003	2003	NUM
hassl-4046	61	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	61	7	its	its	PRON
hassl-4046	61	8	primary	primary	ADJ
hassl-4046	61	9	goals	goal	NOUN
hassl-4046	61	10	include	include	VERB
hassl-4046	61	11	mastering	master	VERB
hassl-4046	61	12	subject	subject	ADJ
hassl-4046	61	13	content	content	NOUN
hassl-4046	61	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	61	15	developing	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	61	16	discipline	discipline	NOUN
hassl-4046	61	17	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	61	18	specific	specific	ADJ
hassl-4046	61	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
hassl-4046	61	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	61	21	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	61	22	improving	improve	VERB
hassl-4046	61	23	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	61	24	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	61	25	solving	solve	VERB
hassl-4046	61	26	abilities	ability	NOUN
hassl-4046	61	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	62	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-4046	62	2	aligns	align	VERB
hassl-4046	62	3	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	62	4	lifelong	lifelong	ADJ
hassl-4046	62	5	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	62	6	goals	goal	NOUN
hassl-4046	62	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	62	8	such	such	ADJ
hassl-4046	62	9	as	as	ADP
hassl-4046	62	10	acquiring	acquire	VERB
hassl-4046	62	11	information	information	NOUN
hassl-4046	62	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	62	13	fostering	foster	VERB
hassl-4046	62	14	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	62	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	62	16	promoting	promote	VERB
hassl-4046	62	17	self	self	NOUN
hassl-4046	62	18	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	62	19	directed	direct	VERB
hassl-4046	62	20	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	62	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	62	22	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	62	23	encouraging	encourage	VERB
hassl-4046	62	24	reflective	reflective	ADJ
hassl-4046	62	25	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	62	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	63	1	hmelo	hmelo	NOUN
hassl-4046	63	2	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	63	3	silver	silver	NOUN
hassl-4046	63	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	63	5	2004	2004	NUM
hassl-4046	63	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	63	7	describes	describe	VERB
hassl-4046	63	8	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	63	9	as	as	ADP
hassl-4046	63	10	an	an	DET
hassl-4046	63	11	experiential	experiential	ADJ
hassl-4046	63	12	approach	approach	NOUN
hassl-4046	63	13	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	63	14	which	which	PRON
hassl-4046	63	15	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	63	16	work	work	VERB
hassl-4046	63	17	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	63	18	small	small	ADJ
hassl-4046	63	19	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	63	20	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	63	21	investigate	investigate	VERB
hassl-4046	63	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	63	23	explain	explain	VERB
hassl-4046	63	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	63	25	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	63	26	solve	solve	VERB
hassl-4046	63	27	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
hassl-4046	63	28	problems	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	63	29	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	64	1	by	by	ADP
hassl-4046	64	2	engaging	engage	VERB
hassl-4046	64	3	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	64	4	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	64	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	64	6	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	64	7	not	not	PART
hassl-4046	64	8	only	only	ADV
hassl-4046	64	9	develop	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	64	10	independent	independent	ADJ
hassl-4046	64	11	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	64	12	but	but	CCONJ
hassl-4046	64	13	also	also	ADV
hassl-4046	64	14	gain	gain	VERB
hassl-4046	64	15	21stcentury	21stcentury	NUM
hassl-4046	64	16	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	64	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	64	18	including	include	VERB
hassl-4046	64	19	creativity	creativity	NOUN
hassl-4046	64	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	64	21	communication	communication	NOUN
hassl-4046	64	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	64	23	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	64	24	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	64	25	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	64	26	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	64	27	strimel	strimel	ADJ
hassl-4046	64	28	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	64	29	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-4046	64	30	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	64	31	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	65	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	65	2	approach	approach	NOUN
hassl-4046	65	3	fosters	foster	VERB
hassl-4046	65	4	key	key	ADJ
hassl-4046	65	5	life	life	NOUN
hassl-4046	65	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	65	7	career	career	NOUN
hassl-4046	65	8	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	65	9	like	like	ADP
hassl-4046	65	10	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	65	11	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	65	12	vega	vega	PROPN
hassl-4046	65	13	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	65	14	brown	brown	PROPN
hassl-4046	65	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	65	16	2013	2013	NUM
hassl-4046	65	17	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	65	18	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	65	19	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	65	20	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	65	21	allert	allert	PROPN
hassl-4046	65	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	65	23	dellkvist	dellkvist	NOUN
hassl-4046	65	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	65	25	hjelm	hjelm	NOUN
hassl-4046	65	26	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	65	27	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	65	28	andersson	andersson	PROPN
hassl-4046	65	29	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	65	30	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4046	65	31	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	65	32	prettyman	prettyman	NOUN
hassl-4046	65	33	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	65	34	ward	ward	NOUN
hassl-4046	65	35	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	65	36	jauk	jauk	NOUN
hassl-4046	65	37	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	65	38	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	65	39	awad	awad	PROPN
hassl-4046	65	40	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	65	41	2012	2012	NUM
hassl-4046	65	42	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	65	43	which	which	PRON
hassl-4046	65	44	are	be	AUX
hassl-4046	65	45	crucial	crucial	ADJ
hassl-4046	65	46	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	65	47	modern	modern	ADJ
hassl-4046	65	48	success	success	NOUN
hassl-4046	65	49	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	66	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	66	2	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	66	3	process	process	NOUN
hassl-4046	66	4	involves	involve	VERB
hassl-4046	66	5	several	several	ADJ
hassl-4046	66	6	stages	stage	NOUN
hassl-4046	66	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	66	8	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-4046	66	9	articulated	articulate	VERB
hassl-4046	66	10	by	by	ADP
hassl-4046	66	11	various	various	ADJ
hassl-4046	66	12	scholars	scholar	NOUN
hassl-4046	66	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	67	1	wood	wood	NOUN
hassl-4046	67	2	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	67	3	2003	2003	NUM
hassl-4046	67	4	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	67	5	outlines	outline	VERB
hassl-4046	67	6	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	67	7	seven	seven	NUM
hassl-4046	67	8	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	67	9	step	step	NOUN
hassl-4046	67	10	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	67	11	tutorial	tutorial	NOUN
hassl-4046	67	12	process	process	NOUN
hassl-4046	67	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	67	14	while	while	SCONJ
hassl-4046	67	15	tan	tan	PROPN
hassl-4046	67	16	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	67	17	2003	2003	NUM
hassl-4046	67	18	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	67	19	suggests	suggest	VERB
hassl-4046	67	20	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	67	21	five	five	NUM
hassl-4046	67	22	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	67	23	step	step	NOUN
hassl-4046	67	24	process	process	NOUN
hassl-4046	67	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	67	26	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	67	27	hmelo	hmelo	NOUN
hassl-4046	67	28	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	67	29	silver	silver	NOUN
hassl-4046	67	30	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	67	31	2004	2004	NUM
hassl-4046	67	32	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	67	33	describes	describe	VERB
hassl-4046	67	34	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	67	35	six	six	NUM
hassl-4046	67	36	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	67	37	step	step	NOUN
hassl-4046	67	38	cycle	cycle	NOUN
hassl-4046	67	39	beginning	begin	VERB
hassl-4046	67	40	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	67	41	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	67	42	presentation	presentation	NOUN
hassl-4046	67	43	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	67	44	concluding	conclude	VERB
hassl-4046	67	45	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	67	46	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	67	47	reflection	reflection	NOUN
hassl-4046	67	48	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	68	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
hassl-4046	68	2	differences	difference	NOUN
hassl-4046	68	3	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	68	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	68	5	number	number	NOUN
hassl-4046	68	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	68	7	steps	step	NOUN
hassl-4046	68	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	68	9	these	these	DET
hassl-4046	68	10	processes	process	NOUN
hassl-4046	68	11	generally	generally	ADV
hassl-4046	68	12	include	include	VERB
hassl-4046	68	13	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	68	14	presentation	presentation	NOUN
hassl-4046	68	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	68	16	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	68	17	definition	definition	NOUN
hassl-4046	68	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	68	19	brainstorming	brainstorming	NOUN
hassl-4046	68	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	68	21	systematic	systematic	ADJ
hassl-4046	68	22	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
hassl-4046	68	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	68	24	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
hassl-4046	68	25	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	68	26	application	application	NOUN
hassl-4046	68	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	68	28	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	68	29	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
hassl-4046	68	30	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	69	1	these	these	DET
hassl-4046	69	2	stages	stage	NOUN
hassl-4046	69	3	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
hassl-4046	69	4	self	self	NOUN
hassl-4046	69	5	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	69	6	directed	direct	VERB
hassl-4046	69	7	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	69	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	69	9	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	69	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	69	11	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	69	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	69	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	69	14	reflection	reflection	NOUN
hassl-4046	69	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	69	16	equipping	equip	VERB
hassl-4046	69	17	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	69	18	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	69	19	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	69	20	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	69	21	necessary	necessary	ADJ
hassl-4046	69	22	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	69	23	tackle	tackle	VERB
hassl-4046	69	24	complex	complex	ADJ
hassl-4046	69	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	69	26	real	real	ADJ
hassl-4046	69	27	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	69	28	world	world	NOUN
hassl-4046	69	29	problems	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	69	30	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	70	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
hassl-4046	70	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	71	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	71	2	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	71	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	71	4	problembased	problembase	VERB
hassl-4046	71	5	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	71	6	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	71	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	71	8	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	71	9	methodology	methodology	NOUN
hassl-4046	71	10	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	71	11	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
hassl-4046	71	12	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	71	13	developing	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	71	14	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
hassl-4046	71	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	71	16	intrapersonal	intrapersonal	ADJ
hassl-4046	71	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	71	18	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
hassl-4046	71	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	71	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	71	21	technical	technical	ADJ
hassl-4046	71	22	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	71	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	71	24	which	which	PRON
hassl-4046	71	25	are	be	AUX
hassl-4046	71	26	vital	vital	ADJ
hassl-4046	71	27	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	71	28	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	71	29	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	71	30	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	71	31	competencies	competency	NOUN
hassl-4046	71	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	72	1	integrating	integrating	NOUN
hassl-4046	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	72	3	developing	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	72	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	72	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	72	6	assessing	assess	VERB
hassl-4046	72	7	these	these	DET
hassl-4046	72	8	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	72	9	within	within	ADP
hassl-4046	72	10	higher	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	72	11	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	72	12	curricula	curricula	NOUN
hassl-4046	72	13	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	72	14	crucial	crucial	ADJ
hassl-4046	72	15	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	72	16	geisinger	geisinger	PROPN
hassl-4046	72	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	72	18	2016	2016	NUM
hassl-4046	72	19	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	72	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	73	1	creating	create	VERB
hassl-4046	73	2	an	an	DET
hassl-4046	73	3	effective	effective	ADJ
hassl-4046	73	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4046	73	5	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	73	6	involves	involve	VERB
hassl-4046	73	7	several	several	ADJ
hassl-4046	73	8	essential	essential	ADJ
hassl-4046	73	9	elements	element	NOUN
hassl-4046	73	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	73	11	including	include	VERB
hassl-4046	73	12	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	73	13	objectives	objective	NOUN
hassl-4046	73	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	73	15	instructional	instructional	ADJ
hassl-4046	73	16	strategies	strategy	NOUN
hassl-4046	73	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	73	18	content	content	NOUN
hassl-4046	73	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	73	20	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	73	21	activities	activity	NOUN
hassl-4046	73	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	73	23	assessment	assessment	NOUN
hassl-4046	73	24	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	73	25	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
hassl-4046	73	26	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	73	27	feedback	feedback	NOUN
hassl-4046	73	28	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
hassl-4046	73	29	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	73	30	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	73	31	technology	technology	NOUN
hassl-4046	73	32	integration	integration	NOUN
hassl-4046	73	33	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	73	34	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-4046	73	35	outlined	outline	VERB
hassl-4046	73	36	by	by	ADP
hassl-4046	73	37	educational	educational	ADJ
hassl-4046	73	38	theories	theory	NOUN
hassl-4046	73	39	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	73	40	practices	practice	NOUN
hassl-4046	73	41	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	73	42	anderson	anderson	PROPN
hassl-4046	73	43	et	et	PROPN
hassl-4046	73	44	al	al	PROPN
hassl-4046	73	45	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4046	73	46	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	73	47	2001	2001	NUM
hassl-4046	73	48	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	73	49	joyce	joyce	PROPN
hassl-4046	73	50	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	73	51	weil	weil	PROPN
hassl-4046	73	52	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	73	53	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	73	54	calhoun	calhoun	PROPN
hassl-4046	73	55	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	73	56	2015	2015	NUM
hassl-4046	73	57	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	73	58	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	74	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	74	2	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	74	3	incorporates	incorporate	VERB
hassl-4046	74	4	these	these	DET
hassl-4046	74	5	components	component	NOUN
hassl-4046	74	6	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	74	7	develop	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	74	8	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	74	9	structured	structured	ADJ
hassl-4046	74	10	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	74	11	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	74	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	75	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	75	2	success	success	NOUN
hassl-4046	75	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	75	4	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	75	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	75	6	achieving	achieve	VERB
hassl-4046	75	7	desired	desire	VERB
hassl-4046	75	8	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	75	9	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
hassl-4046	75	10	largely	largely	ADV
hassl-4046	75	11	depends	depend	VERB
hassl-4046	75	12	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	75	13	its	its	PRON
hassl-4046	75	14	integration	integration	NOUN
hassl-4046	75	15	into	into	ADP
hassl-4046	75	16	curricula	curricula	NOUN
hassl-4046	75	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	75	18	educational	educational	ADJ
hassl-4046	75	19	environments	environment	NOUN
hassl-4046	75	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	76	1	researchers	researcher	NOUN
hassl-4046	76	2	have	have	AUX
hassl-4046	76	3	utilized	utilize	VERB
hassl-4046	76	4	various	various	ADJ
hassl-4046	76	5	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	76	6	models	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	76	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	76	8	which	which	PRON
hassl-4046	76	9	differ	differ	VERB
hassl-4046	76	10	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	76	11	self	self	NOUN
hassl-4046	76	12	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	76	13	directedness	directedness	NOUN
hassl-4046	76	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	76	15	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	76	16	processes	process	NOUN
hassl-4046	76	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	76	18	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	76	19	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	76	20	structure	structure	NOUN
hassl-4046	76	21	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	76	22	barrows	barrow	NOUN
hassl-4046	76	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	76	24	1996	1996	NUM
hassl-4046	76	25	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	76	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	77	1	factors	factor	NOUN
hassl-4046	77	2	such	such	ADJ
hassl-4046	77	3	as	as	ADP
hassl-4046	77	4	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	77	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	77	6	tutor	tutor	NOUN
hassl-4046	77	7	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
hassl-4046	77	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	77	9	group	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	77	10	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
hassl-4046	77	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	77	12	resources	resource	NOUN
hassl-4046	77	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	77	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	77	15	workload	workload	NOUN
hassl-4046	77	16	also	also	ADV
hassl-4046	77	17	influence	influence	VERB
hassl-4046	77	18	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
hassl-4046	77	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	78	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4046	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	78	3	selecting	select	VERB
hassl-4046	78	4	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	78	5	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	78	6	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	78	7	that	that	PRON
hassl-4046	78	8	aligns	align	VERB
hassl-4046	78	9	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	78	10	learners	learner	NOUN
hassl-4046	78	11	'	'	PART
hassl-4046	78	12	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
hassl-4046	78	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	78	14	instructional	instructional	ADJ
hassl-4046	78	15	needs	need	NOUN
hassl-4046	78	16	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	78	17	essential	essential	ADJ
hassl-4046	78	18	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	78	19	hung	hung	PROPN
hassl-4046	78	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	78	21	2011	2011	NUM
hassl-4046	78	22	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	78	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	79	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	79	2	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	79	3	integrated	integrate	VERB
hassl-4046	79	4	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	79	5	into	into	ADP
hassl-4046	79	6	an	an	DET
hassl-4046	79	7	online	online	ADJ
hassl-4046	79	8	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	79	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	79	10	innovative	innovative	ADJ
hassl-4046	79	11	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4046	79	12	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	79	13	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	79	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4046	79	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	80	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
hassl-4046	80	2	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	80	3	new	new	ADJ
hassl-4046	80	4	standards	standard	NOUN
hassl-4046	80	5	emerging	emerge	VERB
hassl-4046	80	6	post	post	NOUN
hassl-4046	80	7	-	-	ADJ
hassl-4046	80	8	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
hassl-4046	80	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	80	10	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	80	11	remains	remain	VERB
hassl-4046	80	12	crucial	crucial	ADJ
hassl-4046	80	13	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	80	14	bridging	bridge	VERB
hassl-4046	80	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	80	16	gap	gap	NOUN
hassl-4046	80	17	between	between	ADP
hassl-4046	80	18	theory	theory	NOUN
hassl-4046	80	19	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	80	20	practice	practice	NOUN
hassl-4046	80	21	by	by	ADP
hassl-4046	80	22	engaging	engage	VERB
hassl-4046	80	23	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	80	24	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	80	25	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	80	26	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	80	27	solving	solving	NOUN
hassl-4046	80	28	within	within	ADP
hassl-4046	80	29	simulated	simulated	ADJ
hassl-4046	80	30	real	real	ADJ
hassl-4046	80	31	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	80	32	world	world	NOUN
hassl-4046	80	33	environments	environment	NOUN
hassl-4046	80	34	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	81	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	81	2	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	81	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	81	4	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	81	5	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	81	6	will	will	AUX
hassl-4046	81	7	involve	involve	VERB
hassl-4046	81	8	studying	study	VERB
hassl-4046	81	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	81	10	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	81	11	components	component	NOUN
hassl-4046	81	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	81	13	process	process	NOUN
hassl-4046	81	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	81	15	assessing	assess	VERB
hassl-4046	81	16	its	its	PRON
hassl-4046	81	17	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
hassl-4046	81	18	by	by	ADP
hassl-4046	81	19	measuring	measure	VERB
hassl-4046	81	20	learners	learner	NOUN
hassl-4046	81	21	'	'	PART
hassl-4046	81	22	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	81	23	during	during	ADP
hassl-4046	81	24	implementation	implementation	NOUN
hassl-4046	81	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	82	1	2.4	2.4	NUM
hassl-4046	82	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	83	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
hassl-4046	83	2	framework	framework	NOUN
hassl-4046	83	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	83	4	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	83	5	framework	framework	NOUN
hassl-4046	83	6	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	83	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	83	8	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	83	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	83	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	83	11	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	83	12	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	83	13	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	83	14	enhance	enhance	VERB
hassl-4046	83	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	83	16	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	83	17	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	83	18	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	83	19	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	83	20	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	83	21	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	83	22	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	83	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	83	24	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	83	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	83	26	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	83	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	83	28	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	83	29	leadership	leadership	NOUN
hassl-4046	83	30	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	83	31	shown	show	VERB
hassl-4046	83	32	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	83	33	figure	figure	NOUN
hassl-4046	83	34	1	1	NUM
hassl-4046	83	35	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	83	36	figure	figure	NOUN
hassl-4046	83	37	1	1	NUM
hassl-4046	83	38	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	83	39	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
hassl-4046	83	40	framework	framework	NOUN
hassl-4046	83	41	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	84	1	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4046	84	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	84	3	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4046	84	4	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4046	84	5	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4046	84	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	84	7	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	84	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	84	9	13(1	13(1	NUM
hassl-4046	84	10	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4046	84	11	187	187	NUM
hassl-4046	84	12	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	84	13	199	199	NUM
hassl-4046	84	14	190	190	NUM
hassl-4046	84	15	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4046	84	16	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	84	17	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4046	84	18	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4046	84	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	85	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4046	85	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4046	85	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4046	85	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	86	1	2.5	2.5	NUM
hassl-4046	86	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	87	1	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
hassl-4046	87	2	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	87	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	87	4	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
hassl-4046	87	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	87	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	87	7	developed	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	87	8	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	87	9	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	87	10	will	will	AUX
hassl-4046	87	11	be	be	AUX
hassl-4046	87	12	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
hassl-4046	87	13	by	by	ADP
hassl-4046	87	14	assessing	assess	VERB
hassl-4046	87	15	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	87	16	'	'	PART
hassl-4046	87	17	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	87	18	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	87	19	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	87	20	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	87	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	87	22	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	87	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	87	24	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	87	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	87	26	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	87	27	leadership	leadership	NOUN
hassl-4046	87	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	88	1	surveys	survey	NOUN
hassl-4046	88	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	88	3	interviews	interview	NOUN
hassl-4046	88	4	will	will	AUX
hassl-4046	88	5	also	also	ADV
hassl-4046	88	6	be	be	AUX
hassl-4046	88	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
hassl-4046	88	8	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	88	9	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	88	10	sample	sample	NOUN
hassl-4046	88	11	group	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	88	12	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	88	13	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	88	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	89	1	if	if	SCONJ
hassl-4046	89	2	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	89	3	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	89	4	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	89	5	effective	effective	ADJ
hassl-4046	89	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	89	7	it	it	PRON
hassl-4046	89	8	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	89	9	expected	expect	VERB
hassl-4046	89	10	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	89	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
hassl-4046	89	12	enhance	enhance	VERB
hassl-4046	89	13	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	89	14	'	'	PART
hassl-4046	89	15	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	89	16	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	89	17	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	89	18	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	89	19	compared	compare	VERB
hassl-4046	89	20	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	89	21	their	their	PRON
hassl-4046	89	22	pre	pre	ADJ
hassl-4046	89	23	-	-	ADJ
hassl-4046	89	24	implementation	implementation	ADJ
hassl-4046	89	25	levels	level	NOUN
hassl-4046	89	26	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	89	27	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	89	28	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	89	29	statistical	statistical	ADJ
hassl-4046	89	30	significance	significance	NOUN
hassl-4046	89	31	level	level	NOUN
hassl-4046	89	32	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	89	33	.05	.05	NUM
hassl-4046	89	34	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	90	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
hassl-4046	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	90	3	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	90	4	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
hassl-4046	90	5	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	90	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	90	7	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	90	8	activities	activity	NOUN
hassl-4046	90	9	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	90	10	anticipated	anticipate	VERB
hassl-4046	90	11	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	90	12	be	be	AUX
hassl-4046	90	13	high	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	90	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	91	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	91	2	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	91	3	will	will	AUX
hassl-4046	91	4	test	test	VERB
hassl-4046	91	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	91	6	following	follow	VERB
hassl-4046	91	7	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
hassl-4046	91	8	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	91	9	h1	h1	X
hassl-4046	91	10	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	91	11	after	after	ADP
hassl-4046	91	12	implementing	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	91	13	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	91	14	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	91	15	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	91	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	91	17	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	91	18	'	'	PART
hassl-4046	91	19	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	91	20	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	91	21	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	91	22	will	will	AUX
hassl-4046	91	23	significantly	significantly	ADV
hassl-4046	91	24	improve	improve	VERB
hassl-4046	91	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	92	1	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	92	2	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	92	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	92	4	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	92	5	crucial	crucial	ADJ
hassl-4046	92	6	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	92	7	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	92	8	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	92	9	skill	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	92	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	92	11	involves	involve	VERB
hassl-4046	92	12	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
hassl-4046	92	13	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	92	14	reliability	reliability	NOUN
hassl-4046	92	15	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	92	16	sources	source	NOUN
hassl-4046	92	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	92	18	deductive	deductive	ADJ
hassl-4046	92	19	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	92	20	inductive	inductive	ADJ
hassl-4046	92	21	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
hassl-4046	92	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	92	23	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	92	24	identifying	identify	VERB
hassl-4046	92	25	connections	connection	NOUN
hassl-4046	92	26	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	92	27	joynes	joyne	NOUN
hassl-4046	92	28	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	92	29	rossignoli	rossignoli	NOUN
hassl-4046	92	30	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	92	31	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	92	32	amonoo	amonoo	PROPN
hassl-4046	92	33	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	92	34	kuofi	kuofi	PROPN
hassl-4046	92	35	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	92	36	2019	2019	NUM
hassl-4046	92	37	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	92	38	redecker	redecker	NOUN
hassl-4046	92	39	et	et	PROPN
hassl-4046	92	40	al	al	PROPN
hassl-4046	92	41	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4046	92	42	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	92	43	2011	2011	NUM
hassl-4046	92	44	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	92	45	scott	scott	PROPN
hassl-4046	92	46	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	92	47	2015	2015	NUM
hassl-4046	92	48	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	92	49	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	93	1	interactions	interaction	NOUN
hassl-4046	93	2	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	93	3	others	other	NOUN
hassl-4046	93	4	shape	shape	VERB
hassl-4046	93	5	it	it	PRON
hassl-4046	93	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	93	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	93	8	we	we	PRON
hassl-4046	93	9	can	can	AUX
hassl-4046	93	10	teach	teach	VERB
hassl-4046	93	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	93	12	refine	refine	VERB
hassl-4046	93	13	it	it	PRON
hassl-4046	93	14	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	93	15	ennis	ennis	PROPN
hassl-4046	93	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	93	17	1985	1985	NUM
hassl-4046	93	18	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	93	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	94	1	h2	h2	NOUN
hassl-4046	94	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	94	3	after	after	ADP
hassl-4046	94	4	implementing	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	94	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	94	6	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	94	7	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	94	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	94	9	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	94	10	'	'	PART
hassl-4046	94	11	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	94	12	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	94	13	will	will	AUX
hassl-4046	94	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
hassl-4046	94	15	improve	improve	VERB
hassl-4046	94	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	95	1	future	future	ADJ
hassl-4046	95	2	work	work	NOUN
hassl-4046	95	3	environments	environment	NOUN
hassl-4046	95	4	will	will	AUX
hassl-4046	95	5	require	require	VERB
hassl-4046	95	6	extensive	extensive	ADJ
hassl-4046	95	7	remote	remote	ADJ
hassl-4046	95	8	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	95	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	95	10	making	make	VERB
hassl-4046	95	11	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	95	12	skill	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	95	13	vital	vital	ADJ
hassl-4046	95	14	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	95	15	joynes	joyne	NOUN
hassl-4046	95	16	et	et	NOUN
hassl-4046	95	17	al	al	PROPN
hassl-4046	95	18	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4046	95	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	95	20	2019	2019	NUM
hassl-4046	95	21	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	95	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	96	1	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	96	2	fosters	foster	VERB
hassl-4046	96	3	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	96	4	by	by	ADP
hassl-4046	96	5	encouraging	encourage	VERB
hassl-4046	96	6	group	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	96	7	work	work	NOUN
hassl-4046	96	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	96	9	peer	peer	NOUN
hassl-4046	96	10	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
hassl-4046	96	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	96	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	96	13	mentoring	mentoring	NOUN
hassl-4046	96	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	96	15	which	which	PRON
hassl-4046	96	16	are	be	AUX
hassl-4046	96	17	essential	essential	ADJ
hassl-4046	96	18	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	96	19	developing	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	96	20	respectful	respectful	ADJ
hassl-4046	96	21	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	96	22	effective	effective	ADJ
hassl-4046	96	23	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	96	24	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	96	25	loveland	loveland	PROPN
hassl-4046	96	26	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	96	27	dunn	dunn	PROPN
hassl-4046	96	28	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	96	29	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-4046	96	30	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	96	31	thanudca	thanudca	PROPN
hassl-4046	96	32	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	96	33	2021	2021	NUM
hassl-4046	96	34	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	96	35	vega	vega	PROPN
hassl-4046	96	36	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	96	37	brown	brown	PROPN
hassl-4046	96	38	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	96	39	2013	2013	NUM
hassl-4046	96	40	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	96	41	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	97	1	h3	h3	NOUN
hassl-4046	97	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	97	3	after	after	ADP
hassl-4046	97	4	implementing	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	97	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	97	6	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	97	7	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	97	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	97	9	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	97	10	'	'	PART
hassl-4046	97	11	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	97	12	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	97	13	will	will	AUX
hassl-4046	97	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
hassl-4046	97	15	improve	improve	VERB
hassl-4046	97	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	98	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	98	2	importance	importance	NOUN
hassl-4046	98	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	98	4	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	98	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	98	6	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	98	7	globalized	globalized	ADJ
hassl-4046	98	8	world	world	NOUN
hassl-4046	98	9	necessitates	necessitate	VERB
hassl-4046	98	10	training	train	VERB
hassl-4046	98	11	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	98	12	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	98	13	excel	excel	VERB
hassl-4046	98	14	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	98	15	diverse	diverse	ADJ
hassl-4046	98	16	group	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	98	17	settings	setting	NOUN
hassl-4046	98	18	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	98	19	ali	ali	PROPN
hassl-4046	98	20	et	et	PROPN
hassl-4046	98	21	al	al	PROPN
hassl-4046	98	22	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4046	98	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	98	24	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4046	98	25	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	98	26	prada	prada	NOUN
hassl-4046	98	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	98	28	mareque	mareque	ADJ
hassl-4046	98	29	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	98	30	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	98	31	pino	pino	PROPN
hassl-4046	98	32	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	98	33	juste	juste	NOUN
hassl-4046	98	34	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	98	35	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4046	98	36	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	98	37	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	99	1	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	99	2	helps	help	VERB
hassl-4046	99	3	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	99	4	apply	apply	VERB
hassl-4046	99	5	their	their	PRON
hassl-4046	99	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
hassl-4046	99	7	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	99	8	group	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	99	9	contexts	contexts	NOUN
hassl-4046	99	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	99	11	working	work	VERB
hassl-4046	99	12	together	together	ADV
hassl-4046	99	13	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	99	14	achieve	achieve	VERB
hassl-4046	99	15	common	common	ADJ
hassl-4046	99	16	goals	goal	NOUN
hassl-4046	99	17	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	99	18	prettyman	prettyman	PROPN
hassl-4046	99	19	et	et	PROPN
hassl-4046	99	20	al	al	PROPN
hassl-4046	99	21	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4046	99	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	99	23	2012	2012	NUM
hassl-4046	99	24	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	99	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	100	1	h4	h4	NOUN
hassl-4046	100	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	100	3	after	after	ADP
hassl-4046	100	4	implementing	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	100	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	100	6	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	100	7	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	100	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	100	9	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	100	10	'	'	PART
hassl-4046	100	11	leadership	leadership	NOUN
hassl-4046	100	12	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	100	13	will	will	AUX
hassl-4046	100	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
hassl-4046	100	15	improve	improve	VERB
hassl-4046	100	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	101	1	leadership	leadership	NOUN
hassl-4046	101	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	101	3	one	one	NUM
hassl-4046	101	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	101	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	101	6	ten	ten	NUM
hassl-4046	101	7	essential	essential	ADJ
hassl-4046	101	8	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	101	9	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	101	10	workplace	workplace	NOUN
hassl-4046	101	11	success	success	NOUN
hassl-4046	101	12	identified	identify	VERB
hassl-4046	101	13	by	by	ADP
hassl-4046	101	14	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	101	15	apollo	apollo	PROPN
hassl-4046	101	16	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	101	17	group	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	101	18	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	101	19	barry	barry	PROPN
hassl-4046	101	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	101	21	2012	2012	NUM
hassl-4046	101	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	101	23	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-4046	101	24	cited	cite	VERB
hassl-4046	101	25	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	101	26	scott	scott	PROPN
hassl-4046	101	27	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	101	28	2015	2015	NUM
hassl-4046	101	29	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	101	30	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	101	31	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	102	1	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	102	2	assignments	assignment	NOUN
hassl-4046	102	3	employ	employ	VERB
hassl-4046	102	4	activities	activity	NOUN
hassl-4046	102	5	like	like	ADP
hassl-4046	102	6	group	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	102	7	brainstorming	brainstorming	NOUN
hassl-4046	102	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	102	9	project	project	NOUN
hassl-4046	102	10	planning	planning	NOUN
hassl-4046	102	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	102	12	conflict	conflict	NOUN
hassl-4046	102	13	resolution	resolution	NOUN
hassl-4046	102	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	102	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	102	16	role	role	NOUN
hassl-4046	102	17	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	102	18	playing	playing	NOUN
hassl-4046	102	19	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	102	20	foster	foster	ADJ
hassl-4046	102	21	leadership	leadership	NOUN
hassl-4046	102	22	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	102	23	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	102	24	bridges	bridge	NOUN
hassl-4046	102	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	102	26	1992	1992	NUM
hassl-4046	102	27	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	102	28	bridges	bridge	NOUN
hassl-4046	102	29	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	102	30	hallinger	hallinger	PROPN
hassl-4046	102	31	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	102	32	1995	1995	NUM
hassl-4046	102	33	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	102	34	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	103	1	3	3	X
hassl-4046	103	2	.	.	X
hassl-4046	103	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
hassl-4046	103	4	3.1	3.1	NUM
hassl-4046	103	5	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	103	6	design	design	NOUN
hassl-4046	103	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	103	8	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	103	9	employs	employ	VERB
hassl-4046	103	10	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	103	11	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	103	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	103	13	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	103	14	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	103	15	r&d	r&d	NOUN
hassl-4046	103	16	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	103	17	methodology	methodology	NOUN
hassl-4046	103	18	that	that	PRON
hassl-4046	103	19	involves	involve	VERB
hassl-4046	103	20	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	103	21	stages	stage	NOUN
hassl-4046	103	22	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	103	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4046	103	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	103	25	design	design	NOUN
hassl-4046	103	26	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	103	27	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	103	28	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	103	29	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	103	30	implementation	implementation	NOUN
hassl-4046	103	31	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	103	32	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	103	33	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	103	34	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	103	35	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	104	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	104	2	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	104	3	process	process	NOUN
hassl-4046	104	4	was	be	AUX
hassl-4046	104	5	divided	divide	VERB
hassl-4046	104	6	into	into	ADP
hassl-4046	104	7	three	three	NUM
hassl-4046	104	8	phases	phase	NOUN
hassl-4046	104	9	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-4046	104	10	follows	follow	VERB
hassl-4046	104	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	105	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	105	2	first	first	ADJ
hassl-4046	105	3	phase	phase	NOUN
hassl-4046	105	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	105	5	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	105	6	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	105	7	examined	examine	VERB
hassl-4046	105	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	105	9	current	current	ADJ
hassl-4046	105	10	educational	educational	ADJ
hassl-4046	105	11	landscape	landscape	NOUN
hassl-4046	105	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	105	13	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	105	14	need	need	NOUN
hassl-4046	105	15	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	105	16	implement	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	105	17	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	105	18	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	105	19	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	105	20	innovation	innovation	NOUN
hassl-4046	105	21	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	105	22	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	105	23	subjects	subject	NOUN
hassl-4046	105	24	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	105	25	improve	improve	VERB
hassl-4046	105	26	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	105	27	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	105	28	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	105	29	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	105	30	r1	r1	PROPN
hassl-4046	105	31	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	105	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	106	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	106	2	results	result	NOUN
hassl-4046	106	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	106	4	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	106	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4046	106	6	will	will	AUX
hassl-4046	106	7	inform	inform	VERB
hassl-4046	106	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	106	9	adaptations	adaptation	NOUN
hassl-4046	106	10	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	106	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	106	12	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	106	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	106	14	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	106	15	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	106	16	d1	d1	PROPN
hassl-4046	106	17	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	106	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	107	1	participants	participant	NOUN
hassl-4046	107	2	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	107	3	first	first	ADJ
hassl-4046	107	4	phase	phase	NOUN
hassl-4046	107	5	are	be	AUX
hassl-4046	107	6	five	five	NUM
hassl-4046	107	7	experts	expert	NOUN
hassl-4046	107	8	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	107	9	group	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	107	10	1	1	NUM
hassl-4046	107	11	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	107	12	who	who	PRON
hassl-4046	107	13	are	be	AUX
hassl-4046	107	14	participants	participant	NOUN
hassl-4046	107	15	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-4046	107	16	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
hassl-4046	107	17	were	be	AUX
hassl-4046	107	18	selected	select	VERB
hassl-4046	107	19	using	use	VERB
hassl-4046	107	20	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	107	21	purposive	purposive	ADJ
hassl-4046	107	22	sampling	sampling	NOUN
hassl-4046	107	23	method	method	NOUN
hassl-4046	107	24	at	at	ADP
hassl-4046	107	25	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	107	26	public	public	ADJ
hassl-4046	107	27	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
hassl-4046	107	28	university	university	PROPN
hassl-4046	107	29	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	107	30	thailand	thailand	PROPN
hassl-4046	107	31	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	107	32	specifically	specifically	ADV
hassl-4046	107	33	five	five	NUM
hassl-4046	107	34	experienced	experienced	ADJ
hassl-4046	107	35	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
hassl-4046	107	36	who	who	PRON
hassl-4046	107	37	have	have	AUX
hassl-4046	107	38	taught	teach	VERB
hassl-4046	107	39	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	107	40	subjects	subject	NOUN
hassl-4046	107	41	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	107	42	more	more	ADJ
hassl-4046	107	43	than	than	ADP
hassl-4046	107	44	five	five	NUM
hassl-4046	107	45	years	year	NOUN
hassl-4046	107	46	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	107	47	have	have	VERB
hassl-4046	107	48	experience	experience	NOUN
hassl-4046	107	49	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	107	50	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	107	51	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	107	52	instruction	instruction	NOUN
hassl-4046	107	53	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	108	1	instrument	instrument	NOUN
hassl-4046	108	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	108	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	108	4	semi	semi	ADJ
hassl-4046	108	5	-	-	ADJ
hassl-4046	108	6	structured	structured	ADJ
hassl-4046	108	7	interviews	interview	NOUN
hassl-4046	108	8	consisted	consist	VERB
hassl-4046	108	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	108	10	open	open	ADV
hassl-4046	108	11	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	108	12	ended	end	VERB
hassl-4046	108	13	questions	question	NOUN
hassl-4046	108	14	about	about	ADP
hassl-4046	108	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4046	108	16	activities	activity	NOUN
hassl-4046	108	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	108	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4046	108	19	methods	method	NOUN
hassl-4046	108	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	108	21	media	medium	NOUN
hassl-4046	108	22	use	use	NOUN
hassl-4046	108	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	108	24	assignments	assignment	NOUN
hassl-4046	108	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	108	26	worksheets	worksheet	NOUN
hassl-4046	108	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	108	28	learner	learner	NOUN
hassl-4046	108	29	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	108	30	teacher	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4046	108	31	roles	role	NOUN
hassl-4046	108	32	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	108	33	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
hassl-4046	108	34	methods	method	NOUN
hassl-4046	108	35	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	108	36	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	108	37	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	108	38	appropriateness	appropriateness	NOUN
hassl-4046	108	39	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	108	40	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	108	41	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	108	42	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	108	43	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	108	44	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	108	45	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	108	46	program	program	NOUN
hassl-4046	108	47	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	109	1	instrument	instrument	NOUN
hassl-4046	109	2	quality	quality	NOUN
hassl-4046	109	3	check	check	NOUN
hassl-4046	109	4	by	by	ADP
hassl-4046	109	5	five	five	NUM
hassl-4046	109	6	experts	expert	NOUN
hassl-4046	109	7	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	109	8	group	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	109	9	2	2	NUM
hassl-4046	109	10	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	109	11	assessed	assess	VERB
hassl-4046	109	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	109	13	index	index	NOUN
hassl-4046	109	14	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	109	15	item	item	NOUN
hassl-4046	109	16	objective	objective	ADJ
hassl-4046	109	17	congruence	congruence	NOUN
hassl-4046	109	18	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	109	19	ioc	ioc	PROPN
hassl-4046	109	20	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	109	21	values	value	NOUN
hassl-4046	109	22	ranging	range	VERB
hassl-4046	109	23	from	from	ADP
hassl-4046	109	24	0.80	0.80	NUM
hassl-4046	109	25	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	109	26	1.00	1.00	NUM
hassl-4046	109	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	110	1	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4046	110	2	was	be	AUX
hassl-4046	110	3	collected	collect	VERB
hassl-4046	110	4	from	from	ADP
hassl-4046	110	5	five	five	NUM
hassl-4046	110	6	experts	expert	NOUN
hassl-4046	110	7	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	110	8	group	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	110	9	1	1	NUM
hassl-4046	110	10	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	110	11	through	through	ADP
hassl-4046	110	12	semi	semi	ADJ
hassl-4046	110	13	-	-	ADJ
hassl-4046	110	14	structured	structured	ADJ
hassl-4046	110	15	interviews	interview	NOUN
hassl-4046	110	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	111	1	each	each	DET
hassl-4046	111	2	interview	interview	NOUN
hassl-4046	111	3	lasted	last	VERB
hassl-4046	111	4	between	between	ADP
hassl-4046	111	5	40	40	NUM
hassl-4046	111	6	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	111	7	60	60	NUM
hassl-4046	111	8	minutes	minute	NOUN
hassl-4046	111	9	per	per	ADP
hassl-4046	111	10	person	person	NOUN
hassl-4046	111	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	112	1	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4046	112	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4046	112	3	was	be	AUX
hassl-4046	112	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
hassl-4046	112	5	using	use	VERB
hassl-4046	112	6	content	content	ADJ
hassl-4046	112	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4046	112	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	112	9	carefully	carefully	ADV
hassl-4046	112	10	examining	examine	VERB
hassl-4046	112	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	112	12	interpreting	interpret	VERB
hassl-4046	112	13	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	112	14	information	information	NOUN
hassl-4046	112	15	collected	collect	VERB
hassl-4046	112	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	113	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	113	2	result	result	NOUN
hassl-4046	113	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	113	4	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	113	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4046	113	6	will	will	AUX
hassl-4046	113	7	guide	guide	VERB
hassl-4046	113	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	113	9	modifications	modification	NOUN
hassl-4046	113	10	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	113	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	113	12	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	113	13	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	113	14	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	113	15	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	113	16	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	113	17	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	113	18	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	113	19	next	next	ADJ
hassl-4046	113	20	phase	phase	NOUN
hassl-4046	113	21	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	113	22	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	113	23	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	113	24	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	114	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	114	2	second	second	ADJ
hassl-4046	114	3	phase	phase	NOUN
hassl-4046	114	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	114	5	develop	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	114	6	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	114	7	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	114	8	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	114	9	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	114	10	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	114	11	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	114	12	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	114	13	promote	promote	VERB
hassl-4046	114	14	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	114	15	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	114	16	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	114	17	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	114	18	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	114	19	r2	r2	PROPN
hassl-4046	114	20	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	114	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	115	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	115	2	result	result	NOUN
hassl-4046	115	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	115	4	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	115	5	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	115	6	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	115	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	115	8	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	115	9	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	115	10	that	that	PRON
hassl-4046	115	11	has	have	VERB
hassl-4046	115	12	quality	quality	NOUN
hassl-4046	115	13	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	115	14	d2	d2	PROPN
hassl-4046	115	15	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	115	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	116	1	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4046	116	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	116	3	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4046	116	4	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4046	116	5	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4046	116	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	116	7	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	116	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	116	9	13(1	13(1	NUM
hassl-4046	116	10	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4046	116	11	187	187	NUM
hassl-4046	116	12	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	116	13	199	199	NUM
hassl-4046	116	14	191	191	NUM
hassl-4046	116	15	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4046	116	16	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	116	17	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4046	116	18	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4046	116	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	117	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4046	117	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4046	117	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4046	117	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	118	1	participants	participant	NOUN
hassl-4046	118	2	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	118	3	second	second	ADJ
hassl-4046	118	4	phase	phase	NOUN
hassl-4046	118	5	are	be	AUX
hassl-4046	118	6	five	five	NUM
hassl-4046	118	7	experts	expert	NOUN
hassl-4046	118	8	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	118	9	group	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	118	10	2	2	NUM
hassl-4046	118	11	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	118	12	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	118	13	checking	check	VERB
hassl-4046	118	14	content	content	NOUN
hassl-4046	118	15	validity	validity	NOUN
hassl-4046	118	16	who	who	PRON
hassl-4046	118	17	were	be	AUX
hassl-4046	118	18	selected	select	VERB
hassl-4046	118	19	using	use	VERB
hassl-4046	118	20	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	118	21	purposive	purposive	ADJ
hassl-4046	118	22	sampling	sampling	NOUN
hassl-4046	118	23	method	method	NOUN
hassl-4046	118	24	at	at	ADP
hassl-4046	118	25	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	118	26	public	public	ADJ
hassl-4046	118	27	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
hassl-4046	118	28	university	university	NOUN
hassl-4046	118	29	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	118	30	thailand	thailand	PROPN
hassl-4046	118	31	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	119	1	they	they	PRON
hassl-4046	119	2	have	have	VERB
hassl-4046	119	3	experience	experience	NOUN
hassl-4046	119	4	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	119	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	119	6	field	field	NOUN
hassl-4046	119	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	119	8	educational	educational	ADJ
hassl-4046	119	9	measurement	measurement	NOUN
hassl-4046	119	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	119	11	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
hassl-4046	119	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	119	13	have	have	VERB
hassl-4046	119	14	experience	experience	NOUN
hassl-4046	119	15	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	119	16	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	119	17	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	119	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
hassl-4046	119	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	120	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	120	2	instruments	instrument	NOUN
hassl-4046	120	3	were	be	AUX
hassl-4046	120	4	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-4046	120	5	follows	follow	VERB
hassl-4046	120	6	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	121	1	1	1	X
hassl-4046	121	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	121	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	121	4	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	121	5	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	121	6	consisted	consist	VERB
hassl-4046	121	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	121	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	121	9	purpose	purpose	NOUN
hassl-4046	121	10	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	121	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	121	12	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	121	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	121	14	principles	principle	NOUN
hassl-4046	121	15	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	121	16	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	121	17	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	121	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	121	19	process	process	NOUN
hassl-4046	121	20	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	121	21	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	121	22	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	121	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	121	24	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	121	25	measurement	measurement	NOUN
hassl-4046	121	26	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	121	27	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
hassl-4046	121	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	122	1	2	2	X
hassl-4046	122	2	.	.	X
hassl-4046	122	3	an	an	DET
hassl-4046	122	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
hassl-4046	122	5	form	form	NOUN
hassl-4046	122	6	totaling	total	VERB
hassl-4046	122	7	40	40	NUM
hassl-4046	122	8	items	item	NOUN
hassl-4046	122	9	used	use	VERB
hassl-4046	122	10	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	122	11	five	five	NUM
hassl-4046	122	12	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	122	13	point	point	NOUN
hassl-4046	122	14	rating	rating	NOUN
hassl-4046	122	15	scale	scale	NOUN
hassl-4046	122	16	for	for	SCONJ
hassl-4046	122	17	experts	expert	NOUN
hassl-4046	122	18	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	122	19	access	access	VERB
hassl-4046	122	20	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	122	21	appropriateness	appropriateness	NOUN
hassl-4046	122	22	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	122	23	consistency	consistency	NOUN
hassl-4046	122	24	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	122	25	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	122	26	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	122	27	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	122	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	123	1	3	3	X
hassl-4046	123	2	.	.	X
hassl-4046	123	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	123	4	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	123	5	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	123	6	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	123	7	skill	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	123	8	scales	scale	NOUN
hassl-4046	123	9	include	include	VERB
hassl-4046	123	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	124	1	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	124	2	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	124	3	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	124	4	test	test	NOUN
hassl-4046	124	5	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	124	6	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	124	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	124	8	concept	concept	NOUN
hassl-4046	124	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	124	10	dressel	dressel	NOUN
hassl-4046	124	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	124	12	mayhew	mayhew	PROPN
hassl-4046	124	13	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	124	14	1957	1957	NUM
hassl-4046	124	15	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	124	16	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	124	17	ennis	ennis	PROPN
hassl-4046	124	18	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	124	19	1985	1985	NUM
hassl-4046	124	20	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	124	21	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	124	22	kneedler	kneedler	ADJ
hassl-4046	124	23	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	124	24	1985	1985	NUM
hassl-4046	124	25	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	124	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	125	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	125	2	items	item	NOUN
hassl-4046	125	3	consisted	consist	VERB
hassl-4046	125	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	125	5	40	40	NUM
hassl-4046	125	6	items	item	NOUN
hassl-4046	125	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	125	8	each	each	PRON
hassl-4046	125	9	offering	offer	VERB
hassl-4046	125	10	four	four	NUM
hassl-4046	125	11	choices	choice	NOUN
hassl-4046	125	12	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	125	13	1	1	X
hassl-4046	125	14	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	125	15	defining	define	VERB
hassl-4046	125	16	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	125	17	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	125	18	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	125	19	2	2	X
hassl-4046	125	20	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	125	21	identifying	identify	VERB
hassl-4046	125	22	information	information	NOUN
hassl-4046	125	23	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	125	24	3	3	X
hassl-4046	125	25	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	125	26	identifying	identify	VERB
hassl-4046	125	27	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	125	28	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
hassl-4046	125	29	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	125	30	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	125	31	4	4	X
hassl-4046	125	32	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	125	33	summarizing	summarizing	NOUN
hassl-4046	125	34	references	reference	NOUN
hassl-4046	125	35	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	126	1	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
hassl-4046	126	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	126	3	contained	contain	VERB
hassl-4046	126	4	50	50	NUM
hassl-4046	126	5	items	item	NOUN
hassl-4046	126	6	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	126	7	used	use	VERB
hassl-4046	126	8	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	126	9	five	five	NUM
hassl-4046	126	10	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	126	11	point	point	NOUN
hassl-4046	126	12	rating	rating	NOUN
hassl-4046	126	13	scale	scale	NOUN
hassl-4046	126	14	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	126	15	measure	measure	VERB
hassl-4046	126	16	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	126	17	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	126	18	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	126	19	14	14	NUM
hassl-4046	126	20	items	item	NOUN
hassl-4046	126	21	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	126	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	126	23	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	126	24	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	126	25	19	19	NUM
hassl-4046	126	26	items	item	NOUN
hassl-4046	126	27	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	126	28	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	126	29	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	126	30	leadership	leadership	NOUN
hassl-4046	126	31	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	126	32	17	17	NUM
hassl-4046	126	33	items	item	NOUN
hassl-4046	126	34	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	126	35	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	127	1	4	4	X
hassl-4046	127	2	.	.	X
hassl-4046	127	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	127	4	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
hassl-4046	127	5	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
hassl-4046	127	6	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	127	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	127	8	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	127	9	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	127	10	contained	contain	VERB
hassl-4046	127	11	16	16	NUM
hassl-4046	127	12	items	item	NOUN
hassl-4046	127	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	128	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
hassl-4046	128	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	128	3	instruments	instrument	NOUN
hassl-4046	128	4	quality	quality	NOUN
hassl-4046	128	5	check	check	NOUN
hassl-4046	128	6	1	1	NUM
hassl-4046	128	7	.	.	X
hassl-4046	128	8	five	five	NUM
hassl-4046	128	9	experts	expert	NOUN
hassl-4046	128	10	check	check	VERB
hassl-4046	128	11	content	content	NOUN
hassl-4046	128	12	validity	validity	NOUN
hassl-4046	128	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	128	14	an	an	DET
hassl-4046	128	15	assessment	assessment	NOUN
hassl-4046	128	16	form	form	NOUN
hassl-4046	128	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	128	18	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	128	19	21stcentury	21stcentury	NUM
hassl-4046	128	20	skill	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	128	21	scales	scale	NOUN
hassl-4046	128	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	128	23	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	128	24	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	128	25	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
hassl-4046	128	26	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
hassl-4046	128	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	129	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	129	2	index	index	NOUN
hassl-4046	129	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	129	4	item	item	NOUN
hassl-4046	129	5	objective	objective	ADJ
hassl-4046	129	6	congruence	congruence	NOUN
hassl-4046	129	7	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	129	8	ioc	ioc	PROPN
hassl-4046	129	9	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	129	10	values	value	NOUN
hassl-4046	129	11	range	range	VERB
hassl-4046	129	12	from	from	ADP
hassl-4046	129	13	0.80	0.80	NUM
hassl-4046	129	14	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	129	15	1.00	1.00	NUM
hassl-4046	129	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	130	1	2	2	NUM
hassl-4046	130	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	130	3	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	130	4	ensure	ensure	VERB
hassl-4046	130	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	130	6	reliability	reliability	NOUN
hassl-4046	130	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	130	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	130	9	21stcentury	21stcentury	NUM
hassl-4046	130	10	skill	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	130	11	scales	scale	NOUN
hassl-4046	130	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	130	13	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	130	14	tryout	tryout	NOUN
hassl-4046	130	15	was	be	AUX
hassl-4046	130	16	conducted	conduct	VERB
hassl-4046	130	17	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	130	18	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	130	19	sample	sample	NOUN
hassl-4046	130	20	group	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	130	21	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	130	22	30	30	NUM
hassl-4046	130	23	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	130	24	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	131	1	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	131	2	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	131	3	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	131	4	were	be	AUX
hassl-4046	131	5	analyzed	analyze	VERB
hassl-4046	131	6	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	131	7	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
hassl-4046	131	8	index	index	NOUN
hassl-4046	131	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	131	10	which	which	PRON
hassl-4046	131	11	ranged	range	VERB
hassl-4046	131	12	from	from	ADP
hassl-4046	131	13	.20	.20	NUM
hassl-4046	131	14	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	131	15	.45	.45	NUM
hassl-4046	131	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	132	1	reliability	reliability	NOUN
hassl-4046	132	2	using	use	VERB
hassl-4046	132	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	132	4	kr-20	kr-20	PROPN
hassl-4046	132	5	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
hassl-4046	132	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	133	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	133	2	reliability	reliability	NOUN
hassl-4046	133	3	value	value	NOUN
hassl-4046	133	4	was	be	AUX
hassl-4046	133	5	.71	.71	NUM
hassl-4046	133	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	134	1	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	134	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	134	3	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	134	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	134	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	134	6	leadership	leadership	NOUN
hassl-4046	134	7	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	134	8	were	be	AUX
hassl-4046	134	9	assessed	assess	VERB
hassl-4046	134	10	by	by	ADP
hassl-4046	134	11	using	use	VERB
hassl-4046	134	12	cronbach	cronbach	PROPN
hassl-4046	134	13	’s	’s	PART
hassl-4046	134	14	alpha	alpha	ADJ
hassl-4046	134	15	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
hassl-4046	134	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	134	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	134	18	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	134	19	reliability	reliability	NOUN
hassl-4046	134	20	values	value	NOUN
hassl-4046	134	21	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	134	22	each	each	DET
hassl-4046	134	23	instrument	instrument	NOUN
hassl-4046	134	24	are	be	AUX
hassl-4046	134	25	.94	.94	NUM
hassl-4046	134	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	135	1	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4046	135	2	was	be	AUX
hassl-4046	135	3	collected	collect	VERB
hassl-4046	135	4	from	from	ADP
hassl-4046	135	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	135	6	experts	expert	NOUN
hassl-4046	135	7	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	135	8	checking	check	VERB
hassl-4046	135	9	quality	quality	NOUN
hassl-4046	135	10	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	135	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	135	12	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	135	13	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	135	14	by	by	ADP
hassl-4046	135	15	using	use	VERB
hassl-4046	135	16	an	an	DET
hassl-4046	135	17	assessment	assessment	NOUN
hassl-4046	135	18	form	form	NOUN
hassl-4046	135	19	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	135	20	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
hassl-4046	135	21	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	135	22	appropriateness	appropriateness	NOUN
hassl-4046	135	23	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	135	24	consistency	consistency	NOUN
hassl-4046	135	25	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	135	26	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	135	27	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	135	28	model	model	PROPN
hassl-4046	135	29	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	136	1	analyzed	analyze	VERB
hassl-4046	136	2	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4046	136	3	from	from	ADP
hassl-4046	136	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
hassl-4046	136	5	forms	form	NOUN
hassl-4046	136	6	using	use	VERB
hassl-4046	136	7	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
hassl-4046	136	8	statistics	statistic	NOUN
hassl-4046	136	9	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	136	10	mean	mean	VERB
hassl-4046	136	11	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	136	12	m	m	NOUN
hassl-4046	136	13	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	136	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	136	15	standard	standard	ADJ
hassl-4046	136	16	deviation	deviation	NOUN
hassl-4046	136	17	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	136	18	sd	sd	NOUN
hassl-4046	136	19	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	136	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	137	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	137	2	third	third	ADJ
hassl-4046	137	3	phase	phase	NOUN
hassl-4046	137	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	137	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	137	6	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	137	7	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	137	8	was	be	AUX
hassl-4046	137	9	implemented	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	137	10	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	137	11	r3	r3	PROPN
hassl-4046	137	12	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	137	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	138	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	138	2	results	result	NOUN
hassl-4046	138	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	138	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	138	5	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	138	6	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	138	7	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
hassl-4046	138	8	were	be	AUX
hassl-4046	138	9	assessed	assess	VERB
hassl-4046	138	10	at	at	ADP
hassl-4046	138	11	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	138	12	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	138	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	138	14	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	138	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	138	16	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	138	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	138	18	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	138	19	leadership	leadership	NOUN
hassl-4046	138	20	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	138	21	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	138	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	139	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	139	2	addition	addition	NOUN
hassl-4046	139	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	139	4	assess	assess	VERB
hassl-4046	139	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	139	6	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
hassl-4046	139	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	139	8	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	139	9	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	139	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	139	11	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	139	12	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	139	13	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	139	14	d3	d3	PROPN
hassl-4046	139	15	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	139	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	140	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	140	2	participants	participant	NOUN
hassl-4046	140	3	were	be	AUX
hassl-4046	140	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	140	5	two	two	NUM
hassl-4046	140	6	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	140	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	140	8	third	third	ADJ
hassl-4046	140	9	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	140	10	year	year	NOUN
hassl-4046	140	11	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	140	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	140	13	totaling	total	VERB
hassl-4046	140	14	55	55	NUM
hassl-4046	140	15	persons	person	NOUN
hassl-4046	140	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	140	17	form	form	VERB
hassl-4046	140	18	srinakharinwirot	srinakharinwirot	PROPN
hassl-4046	140	19	university	university	PROPN
hassl-4046	140	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	140	21	bangkok	bangkok	PROPN
hassl-4046	140	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	140	23	thailand	thailand	PROPN
hassl-4046	140	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	140	25	using	use	VERB
hassl-4046	140	26	clustered	clustered	ADJ
hassl-4046	140	27	random	random	ADJ
hassl-4046	140	28	sampling	sampling	NOUN
hassl-4046	140	29	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	141	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	141	2	instruments	instrument	NOUN
hassl-4046	141	3	consist	consist	VERB
hassl-4046	141	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	141	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	141	6	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	141	7	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	141	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	141	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	141	10	21stcentury	21stcentury	NUM
hassl-4046	141	11	skill	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	141	12	scales	scale	NOUN
hassl-4046	141	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	141	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	141	15	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
hassl-4046	141	16	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
hassl-4046	141	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	142	1	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4046	142	2	was	be	AUX
hassl-4046	142	3	collected	collect	VERB
hassl-4046	142	4	from	from	ADP
hassl-4046	142	5	55	55	NUM
hassl-4046	142	6	third	third	ADJ
hassl-4046	142	7	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	142	8	year	year	NOUN
hassl-4046	142	9	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	142	10	via	via	ADP
hassl-4046	142	11	online	online	ADJ
hassl-4046	142	12	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	142	13	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	142	14	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	142	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4046	142	16	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	142	17	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	142	18	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	142	19	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	142	20	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	142	21	innovation	innovation	NOUN
hassl-4046	142	22	subjects	subject	NOUN
hassl-4046	142	23	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	142	24	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	142	25	second	second	ADJ
hassl-4046	142	26	semester	semester	NOUN
hassl-4046	142	27	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	142	28	academic	academic	ADJ
hassl-4046	142	29	year	year	NOUN
hassl-4046	142	30	2021	2021	NUM
hassl-4046	142	31	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	142	32	january	january	PROPN
hassl-4046	142	33	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4046	142	34	april	april	PROPN
hassl-4046	142	35	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4046	142	36	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	142	37	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	143	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	143	2	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4046	143	3	implemented	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	143	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	143	5	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	143	6	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	143	7	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	143	8	six	six	NUM
hassl-4046	143	9	weeks	week	NOUN
hassl-4046	143	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	143	11	providing	provide	VERB
hassl-4046	143	12	three	three	NUM
hassl-4046	143	13	hours	hour	NOUN
hassl-4046	143	14	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	143	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
hassl-4046	143	16	per	per	ADP
hassl-4046	143	17	week	week	NOUN
hassl-4046	143	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	143	19	as	as	ADP
hassl-4046	143	20	part	part	NOUN
hassl-4046	143	21	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	143	22	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	143	23	15week	15week	NUM
hassl-4046	143	24	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
hassl-4046	143	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	144	1	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4046	144	2	were	be	AUX
hassl-4046	144	3	analyzed	analyze	VERB
hassl-4046	144	4	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	144	5	compare	compare	VERB
hassl-4046	144	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	144	7	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
hassl-4046	144	8	before	before	ADP
hassl-4046	144	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	144	10	after	after	ADP
hassl-4046	144	11	implementing	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	144	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	144	13	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	144	14	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	144	15	using	use	VERB
hassl-4046	144	16	dependent	dependent	ADJ
hassl-4046	144	17	ttests	ttest	NOUN
hassl-4046	144	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	144	19	means	mean	NOUN
hassl-4046	144	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	144	21	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	144	22	standard	standard	ADJ
hassl-4046	144	23	deviations	deviation	NOUN
hassl-4046	144	24	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	145	1	4	4	X
hassl-4046	145	2	.	.	X
hassl-4046	145	3	results	result	VERB
hassl-4046	145	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	145	5	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	145	6	divides	divide	VERB
hassl-4046	145	7	its	its	PRON
hassl-4046	145	8	results	result	NOUN
hassl-4046	145	9	into	into	ADP
hassl-4046	145	10	three	three	NUM
hassl-4046	145	11	phases	phase	NOUN
hassl-4046	145	12	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	145	13	phase	phase	NOUN
hassl-4046	145	14	1	1	NUM
hassl-4046	145	15	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	145	16	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	145	17	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	145	18	conducted	conduct	VERB
hassl-4046	145	19	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	145	20	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	145	21	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	145	22	involved	involve	VERB
hassl-4046	145	23	examining	examine	VERB
hassl-4046	145	24	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	145	25	existing	exist	VERB
hassl-4046	145	26	situation	situation	NOUN
hassl-4046	145	27	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	145	28	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	145	29	necessity	necessity	NOUN
hassl-4046	145	30	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	145	31	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	145	32	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	145	33	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	145	34	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4046	145	35	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	145	36	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	145	37	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	145	38	improving	improve	VERB
hassl-4046	145	39	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	145	40	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	145	41	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	145	42	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	145	43	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	146	1	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	146	2	gather	gather	VERB
hassl-4046	146	3	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4046	146	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	146	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	146	6	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	146	7	depth	depth	NOUN
hassl-4046	146	8	interviews	interview	NOUN
hassl-4046	146	9	were	be	AUX
hassl-4046	146	10	conducted	conduct	VERB
hassl-4046	146	11	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	146	12	gather	gather	VERB
hassl-4046	146	13	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
hassl-4046	146	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	146	15	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
hassl-4046	146	16	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	146	17	enhance	enhance	VERB
hassl-4046	146	18	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	146	19	developed	developed	ADJ
hassl-4046	146	20	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	146	21	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	146	22	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	146	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	147	1	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	147	2	example	example	NOUN
hassl-4046	147	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	147	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	147	5	mindfulness	mindfulness	NOUN
hassl-4046	147	6	content	content	NOUN
hassl-4046	147	7	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	147	8	helpful	helpful	ADJ
hassl-4046	147	9	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	147	10	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	147	11	kind	kind	NOUN
hassl-4046	147	12	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	147	13	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	147	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	148	1	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4046	148	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	148	3	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4046	148	4	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4046	148	5	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4046	148	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	148	7	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	148	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	148	9	13(1	13(1	NUM
hassl-4046	148	10	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4046	148	11	187	187	NUM
hassl-4046	148	12	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	148	13	199	199	NUM
hassl-4046	148	14	192	192	NUM
hassl-4046	148	15	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4046	148	16	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	148	17	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4046	148	18	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4046	148	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	149	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4046	149	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4046	149	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4046	149	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	150	1	carefully	carefully	ADV
hassl-4046	150	2	design	design	VERB
hassl-4046	150	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	150	4	objectives	objective	NOUN
hassl-4046	150	5	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	150	6	align	align	VERB
hassl-4046	150	7	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	150	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	150	9	measurement	measurement	NOUN
hassl-4046	150	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	150	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
hassl-4046	150	12	process	process	NOUN
hassl-4046	150	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	151	1	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	151	2	activities	activity	NOUN
hassl-4046	151	3	associated	associate	VERB
hassl-4046	151	4	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	151	5	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4046	151	6	awareness	awareness	NOUN
hassl-4046	151	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	151	8	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4046	151	9	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
hassl-4046	151	10	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	151	11	soft	soft	ADJ
hassl-4046	151	12	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	151	13	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	151	14	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	151	15	workplace	workplace	NOUN
hassl-4046	151	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	152	1	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	152	2	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
hassl-4046	152	3	should	should	AUX
hassl-4046	152	4	be	be	AUX
hassl-4046	152	5	able	able	ADJ
hassl-4046	152	6	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	152	7	be	be	AUX
hassl-4046	152	8	identified	identify	VERB
hassl-4046	152	9	through	through	ADP
hassl-4046	152	10	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	152	11	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4046	152	12	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
hassl-4046	152	13	indicators	indicator	NOUN
hassl-4046	152	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	153	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
hassl-4046	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	153	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	153	4	five	five	NUM
hassl-4046	153	5	experts	expert	NOUN
hassl-4046	153	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	153	7	e1	e1	PROPN
hassl-4046	153	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	153	9	e2	e2	PROPN
hassl-4046	153	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	153	11	e3	e3	NOUN
hassl-4046	153	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	153	13	e4	e4	PROPN
hassl-4046	153	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	153	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	153	16	e5	e5	PROPN
hassl-4046	153	17	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	153	18	provided	provide	VERB
hassl-4046	153	19	valuable	valuable	ADJ
hassl-4046	153	20	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
hassl-4046	153	21	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	153	22	how	how	SCONJ
hassl-4046	153	23	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	153	24	enhance	enhance	VERB
hassl-4046	153	25	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	153	26	overall	overall	ADJ
hassl-4046	153	27	implementation	implementation	NOUN
hassl-4046	153	28	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	153	29	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	153	30	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	153	31	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	153	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	154	1	they	they	PRON
hassl-4046	154	2	agreed	agree	VERB
hassl-4046	154	3	that	that	PRON
hassl-4046	154	4	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	154	5	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	154	6	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	154	7	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	154	8	management	management	NOUN
hassl-4046	154	9	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	154	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	154	11	most	most	ADV
hassl-4046	154	12	suitable	suitable	ADJ
hassl-4046	154	13	approach	approach	NOUN
hassl-4046	154	14	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	154	15	content	content	NOUN
hassl-4046	154	16	units	unit	NOUN
hassl-4046	154	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	155	2	interview	interview	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	3	results	result	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	4	presented	present	VERB
hassl-4046	155	5	below	below	ADV
hassl-4046	155	6	reflect	reflect	VERB
hassl-4046	155	7	their	their	PRON
hassl-4046	155	8	consistent	consistent	ADJ
hassl-4046	155	9	insights	insight	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	10	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	11	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	12	content	content	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	13	unit	unit	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	14	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	155	15	suitable	suitable	ADJ
hassl-4046	155	16	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	155	17	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	18	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	19	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	155	20	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	21	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	155	22	researcher	researcher	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	23	’s	’s	PART
hassl-4046	155	24	code	code	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	25	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	155	26	ethics	ethic	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	28	human	human	ADJ
hassl-4046	155	29	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	30	ethics	ethic	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	31	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	32	e1	e1	PROPN
hassl-4046	155	33	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	34	e2	e2	PROPN
hassl-4046	155	35	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	36	e3	e3	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	37	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	38	e4	e4	PROPN
hassl-4046	155	39	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	40	e5	e5	PROPN
hassl-4046	155	41	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	42	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	43	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	44	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	45	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	46	e1	e1	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	47	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	48	e2	e2	PROPN
hassl-4046	155	49	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	50	e3	e3	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	51	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	52	e4	e4	PROPN
hassl-4046	155	53	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	54	e5	e5	PROPN
hassl-4046	155	55	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	56	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	57	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	58	design	design	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	59	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	60	e2	e2	PROPN
hassl-4046	155	61	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	62	e3	e3	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	63	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	64	e5	e5	PROPN
hassl-4046	155	65	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	66	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	67	innovative	innovative	ADJ
hassl-4046	155	68	design	design	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	69	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	155	70	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	155	71	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	72	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	73	e1	e1	PROPN
hassl-4046	155	74	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	75	e2	e2	PROPN
hassl-4046	155	76	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	77	e3	e3	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	78	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	79	e4	e4	PROPN
hassl-4046	155	80	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	81	e5	e5	PROPN
hassl-4046	155	82	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	83	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	84	creating	create	VERB
hassl-4046	155	85	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	155	86	verifying	verify	VERB
hassl-4046	155	87	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	155	88	quality	quality	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	89	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	155	90	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	91	tools	tool	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	92	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	93	e3	e3	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	94	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	95	e4	e4	PROPN
hassl-4046	155	96	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	97	e5	e5	PROPN
hassl-4046	155	98	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	99	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	100	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	155	101	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	102	writing	writing	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	103	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	104	e1	e1	PROPN
hassl-4046	155	105	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	106	e2	e2	PROPN
hassl-4046	155	107	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	108	e3	e3	NOUN
hassl-4046	155	109	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	110	e4	e4	PROPN
hassl-4046	155	111	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	112	e5	e5	PROPN
hassl-4046	155	113	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	114	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	155	115	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	156	1	below	below	ADP
hassl-4046	156	2	are	be	AUX
hassl-4046	156	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	156	4	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
hassl-4046	156	5	from	from	ADP
hassl-4046	156	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	156	7	five	five	NUM
hassl-4046	156	8	experts	expert	NOUN
hassl-4046	156	9	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4046	156	10	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	156	11	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	156	12	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	156	13	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
hassl-4046	156	14	instructional	instructional	ADJ
hassl-4046	156	15	activities	activity	NOUN
hassl-4046	156	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	156	17	media	medium	NOUN
hassl-4046	156	18	assignments	assignment	NOUN
hassl-4046	156	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	156	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	156	21	worksheet	worksheet	NOUN
hassl-4046	156	22	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	156	23	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	156	24	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4046	156	25	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	156	26	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	156	27	instructional	instructional	ADJ
hassl-4046	156	28	activities	activity	NOUN
hassl-4046	156	29	that	that	PRON
hassl-4046	156	30	are	be	AUX
hassl-4046	156	31	suitable	suitable	ADJ
hassl-4046	156	32	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	156	33	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	156	34	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	156	35	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	156	36	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4046	156	37	should	should	AUX
hassl-4046	156	38	be	be	AUX
hassl-4046	156	39	setting	set	VERB
hassl-4046	156	40	up	up	ADP
hassl-4046	156	41	problems	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	156	42	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	156	43	dividing	divide	VERB
hassl-4046	156	44	into	into	ADP
hassl-4046	156	45	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	156	46	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	156	47	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	156	48	presenting	present	VERB
hassl-4046	156	49	work	work	NOUN
hassl-4046	156	50	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	156	51	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	157	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	157	2	e1	e1	PROPN
hassl-4046	157	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	157	4	e2	e2	PROPN
hassl-4046	157	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	157	6	e3	e3	NOUN
hassl-4046	157	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	157	8	e4	e4	PROPN
hassl-4046	157	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	157	10	e5	e5	PROPN
hassl-4046	157	11	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	157	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	158	1	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	158	2	since	since	SCONJ
hassl-4046	158	3	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	158	4	lack	lack	VERB
hassl-4046	158	5	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	158	6	experience	experience	NOUN
hassl-4046	158	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	158	8	they	they	PRON
hassl-4046	158	9	wo	will	AUX
hassl-4046	158	10	n’t	not	PART
hassl-4046	158	11	understand	understand	VERB
hassl-4046	158	12	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	158	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	159	1	instructor	instructor	NOUN
hassl-4046	159	2	must	must	AUX
hassl-4046	159	3	teach	teach	VERB
hassl-4046	159	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	159	5	concept	concept	NOUN
hassl-4046	159	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	159	7	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	159	8	before	before	ADP
hassl-4046	159	9	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	159	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	159	11	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	160	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	160	2	e1,e3	e1,e3	PROPN
hassl-4046	160	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	160	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	161	1	experts	expert	NOUN
hassl-4046	161	2	recommend	recommend	VERB
hassl-4046	161	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	161	4	following	follow	VERB
hassl-4046	161	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4046	161	6	method	method	NOUN
hassl-4046	161	7	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	161	8	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	161	9	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4046	161	10	’s	’s	PART
hassl-4046	161	11	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	161	12	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	161	13	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	161	14	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	161	15	management	management	NOUN
hassl-4046	161	16	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	161	17	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	161	18	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	161	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4046	161	20	method	method	NOUN
hassl-4046	161	21	should	should	AUX
hassl-4046	161	22	involve	involve	VERB
hassl-4046	161	23	dividing	divide	VERB
hassl-4046	161	24	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	161	25	into	into	ADP
hassl-4046	161	26	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	161	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	161	28	posing	pose	VERB
hassl-4046	161	29	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	161	30	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	161	31	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	161	32	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	161	33	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	161	34	practicing	practice	VERB
hassl-4046	161	35	analytical	analytical	ADJ
hassl-4046	161	36	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	161	37	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	161	38	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	162	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	162	2	e2	e2	PROPN
hassl-4046	162	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	162	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	163	1	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	163	2	learners	learner	NOUN
hassl-4046	163	3	must	must	AUX
hassl-4046	163	4	associate	associate	VERB
hassl-4046	163	5	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	163	6	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	163	7	their	their	PRON
hassl-4046	163	8	work	work	NOUN
hassl-4046	163	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	163	10	”(e4	”(e4	PUNCT
hassl-4046	163	11	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	163	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	164	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	164	2	five	five	NUM
hassl-4046	164	3	experts	expert	NOUN
hassl-4046	164	4	provided	provide	VERB
hassl-4046	164	5	insights	insight	NOUN
hassl-4046	164	6	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	164	7	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
hassl-4046	164	8	methods	method	NOUN
hassl-4046	164	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	164	10	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
hassl-4046	164	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	164	12	importance	importance	NOUN
hassl-4046	164	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	164	14	using	use	VERB
hassl-4046	164	15	real	real	ADJ
hassl-4046	164	16	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	164	17	life	life	NOUN
hassl-4046	164	18	assessment	assessment	NOUN
hassl-4046	164	19	approaches	approach	VERB
hassl-4046	164	20	considering	consider	VERB
hassl-4046	164	21	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	164	22	learner	learner	NOUN
hassl-4046	164	23	’s	’s	PART
hassl-4046	164	24	work	work	NOUN
hassl-4046	164	25	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	164	26	performance	performance	NOUN
hassl-4046	164	27	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	164	28	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	164	29	assignments	assignment	NOUN
hassl-4046	164	30	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	165	1	they	they	PRON
hassl-4046	165	2	expressed	express	VERB
hassl-4046	165	3	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	165	4	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	165	5	approach	approach	NOUN
hassl-4046	165	6	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	165	7	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
hassl-4046	165	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	165	9	effective	effective	ADJ
hassl-4046	165	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	166	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
hassl-4046	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	166	3	they	they	PRON
hassl-4046	166	4	suggested	suggest	VERB
hassl-4046	166	5	considering	consider	VERB
hassl-4046	166	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	166	7	following	follow	VERB
hassl-4046	166	8	alternative	alternative	ADJ
hassl-4046	166	9	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
hassl-4046	166	10	methods	method	NOUN
hassl-4046	166	11	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	166	12	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	166	13	use	use	VERB
hassl-4046	166	14	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	166	15	other	other	ADJ
hassl-4046	166	16	methods	method	NOUN
hassl-4046	166	17	such	such	ADJ
hassl-4046	166	18	as	as	ADP
hassl-4046	166	19	participation	participation	NOUN
hassl-4046	166	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	166	21	segmentation	segmentation	NOUN
hassl-4046	166	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	166	23	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	167	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	167	2	e5	e5	PROPN
hassl-4046	167	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	167	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	168	1	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	168	2	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	168	3	method	method	NOUN
hassl-4046	168	4	that	that	PRON
hassl-4046	168	5	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	168	6	best	good	ADJ
hassl-4046	168	7	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	168	8	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
hassl-4046	168	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	168	10	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	168	11	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	168	12	activity	activity	NOUN
hassl-4046	168	13	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	168	14	peer	peer	NOUN
hassl-4046	168	15	assessment	assessment	NOUN
hassl-4046	168	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	169	1	”(e1	”(e1	ADV
hassl-4046	169	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	169	3	e4	e4	PROPN
hassl-4046	169	4	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	169	5	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	170	1	regarding	regard	VERB
hassl-4046	170	2	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	170	3	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	170	4	situation	situation	NOUN
hassl-4046	170	5	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	170	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	170	7	researcher	researcher	NOUN
hassl-4046	170	8	designed	design	VERB
hassl-4046	170	9	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	170	10	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	170	11	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	170	12	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	170	13	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4046	170	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	170	15	an	an	DET
hassl-4046	170	16	expert	expert	NOUN
hassl-4046	170	17	said	say	VERB
hassl-4046	170	18	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	170	19	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	170	20	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	170	21	instructor	instructor	NOUN
hassl-4046	170	22	must	must	AUX
hassl-4046	170	23	set	set	VERB
hassl-4046	170	24	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	170	25	situation	situation	NOUN
hassl-4046	170	26	related	relate	VERB
hassl-4046	170	27	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	170	28	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	170	29	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	170	30	subjects	subject	NOUN
hassl-4046	170	31	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	170	32	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	170	33	can	can	AUX
hassl-4046	170	34	help	help	VERB
hassl-4046	170	35	learners	learner	NOUN
hassl-4046	170	36	understand	understand	VERB
hassl-4046	170	37	both	both	CCONJ
hassl-4046	170	38	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	170	39	content	content	NOUN
hassl-4046	170	40	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	170	41	practice	practice	NOUN
hassl-4046	170	42	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	170	43	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	171	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	171	2	e2	e2	PROPN
hassl-4046	171	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	171	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	172	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
hassl-4046	172	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	172	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	172	4	experts	expert	NOUN
hassl-4046	172	5	provided	provide	VERB
hassl-4046	172	6	additional	additional	ADJ
hassl-4046	172	7	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
hassl-4046	172	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	172	9	which	which	PRON
hassl-4046	172	10	are	be	AUX
hassl-4046	172	11	displayed	display	VERB
hassl-4046	172	12	below	below	ADP
hassl-4046	172	13	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	172	14	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	172	15	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	172	16	do	do	AUX
hassl-4046	172	17	not	not	PART
hassl-4046	172	18	have	have	VERB
hassl-4046	172	19	background	background	NOUN
hassl-4046	172	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
hassl-4046	172	21	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	172	22	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	172	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	173	1	studying	study	VERB
hassl-4046	173	2	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	173	3	will	will	AUX
hassl-4046	173	4	improve	improve	VERB
hassl-4046	173	5	their	their	PRON
hassl-4046	173	6	understanding	understanding	NOUN
hassl-4046	173	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	173	8	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	174	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	174	2	e1	e1	NOUN
hassl-4046	174	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	174	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	175	1	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	175	2	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	175	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4046	175	4	should	should	AUX
hassl-4046	175	5	organize	organize	VERB
hassl-4046	175	6	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
hassl-4046	175	7	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	175	8	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	175	9	some	some	DET
hassl-4046	175	10	units	unit	NOUN
hassl-4046	175	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	175	12	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-4046	175	13	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	175	14	are	be	AUX
hassl-4046	175	15	overburdened	overburden	VERB
hassl-4046	175	16	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	175	17	work	work	NOUN
hassl-4046	175	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	175	19	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	176	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	176	2	e1,e3,e4	e1,e3,e4	ADJ
hassl-4046	176	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	176	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	177	1	phase	phase	NOUN
hassl-4046	177	2	2	2	NUM
hassl-4046	177	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	177	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
hassl-4046	177	5	use	use	VERB
hassl-4046	177	6	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4046	177	7	from	from	ADP
hassl-4046	177	8	interviews	interview	NOUN
hassl-4046	177	9	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	177	10	adjust	adjust	VERB
hassl-4046	177	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	177	12	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	177	13	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	177	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	178	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	178	2	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	178	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	178	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	178	5	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	178	6	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	178	7	yielded	yield	VERB
hassl-4046	178	8	four	four	NUM
hassl-4046	178	9	components	component	NOUN
hassl-4046	178	10	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	178	11	purpose	purpose	NOUN
hassl-4046	178	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	178	13	principles	principle	NOUN
hassl-4046	178	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	178	15	process	process	NOUN
hassl-4046	178	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	178	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	178	18	measurement	measurement	NOUN
hassl-4046	178	19	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	178	20	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
hassl-4046	178	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	179	1	five	five	NUM
hassl-4046	179	2	experts	expert	NOUN
hassl-4046	179	3	assessed	assess	VERB
hassl-4046	179	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	179	5	appropriateness	appropriateness	NOUN
hassl-4046	179	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	179	7	consistency	consistency	NOUN
hassl-4046	179	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	179	9	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	179	10	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	179	11	at	at	ADP
hassl-4046	179	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	179	13	highest	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	179	14	level	level	NOUN
hassl-4046	179	15	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	179	16	m	m	NOUN
hassl-4046	179	17	=	=	SYM
hassl-4046	179	18	4.75	4.75	NUM
hassl-4046	179	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	179	20	sd	sd	ADP
hassl-4046	179	21	=	=	NOUN
hassl-4046	179	22	0.20	0.20	NUM
hassl-4046	179	23	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	179	24	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	180	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4046	180	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	180	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	180	4	components	component	NOUN
hassl-4046	180	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	180	6	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	180	7	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	180	8	after	after	ADP
hassl-4046	180	9	assessing	assess	VERB
hassl-4046	180	10	quality	quality	NOUN
hassl-4046	180	11	are	be	AUX
hassl-4046	180	12	shown	show	VERB
hassl-4046	180	13	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	180	14	figure	figure	NOUN
hassl-4046	180	15	2	2	NUM
hassl-4046	180	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	181	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	181	2	final	final	ADJ
hassl-4046	181	3	step	step	NOUN
hassl-4046	181	4	will	will	AUX
hassl-4046	181	5	involve	involve	VERB
hassl-4046	181	6	implementing	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	181	7	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	181	8	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	181	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	182	1	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4046	182	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	182	3	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4046	182	4	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4046	182	5	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4046	182	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	182	7	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	182	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	182	9	13(1	13(1	NUM
hassl-4046	182	10	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4046	182	11	187	187	NUM
hassl-4046	182	12	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	182	13	199	199	NUM
hassl-4046	182	14	193	193	NUM
hassl-4046	182	15	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4046	182	16	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	182	17	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4046	182	18	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4046	182	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	183	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4046	183	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4046	183	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4046	183	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	184	1	figure	figure	NOUN
hassl-4046	184	2	2	2	NUM
hassl-4046	184	3	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	185	1	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	185	2	proactive	proactive	ADJ
hassl-4046	185	3	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	185	4	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	185	5	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	185	6	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	185	7	management	management	NOUN
hassl-4046	185	8	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	185	9	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	185	10	promote	promote	VERB
hassl-4046	185	11	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	185	12	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	185	13	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	185	14	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	185	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	186	1	phase	phase	NOUN
hassl-4046	186	2	3	3	NUM
hassl-4046	186	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	186	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	186	5	results	result	NOUN
hassl-4046	186	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	186	7	implementing	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	186	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	186	9	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	186	10	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	186	11	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	186	12	promote	promote	VERB
hassl-4046	186	13	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	186	14	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	186	15	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	186	16	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	186	17	were	be	AUX
hassl-4046	186	18	shown	show	VERB
hassl-4046	186	19	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	186	20	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4046	186	21	1	1	NUM
hassl-4046	186	22	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	186	23	table	table	VERB
hassl-4046	186	24	3	3	NUM
hassl-4046	186	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	186	26	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4046	186	27	1	1	NUM
hassl-4046	186	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	186	29	comparison	comparison	NOUN
hassl-4046	186	30	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	186	31	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	186	32	mean	mean	ADJ
hassl-4046	186	33	scores	score	NOUN
hassl-4046	186	34	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	186	35	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	186	36	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	186	37	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	186	38	before	before	ADV
hassl-4046	186	39	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	186	40	after	after	ADP
hassl-4046	186	41	implementing	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	186	42	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	186	43	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	186	44	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	186	45	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	187	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	187	2	n=55	n=55	ADV
hassl-4046	187	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	187	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	188	1	test	test	NOUN
hassl-4046	188	2	score	score	NOUN
hassl-4046	188	3	m	m	PROPN
hassl-4046	188	4	sd	sd	ADP
hassl-4046	188	5	df	df	PROPN
hassl-4046	188	6	t	t	PROPN
hassl-4046	188	7	p	p	NOUN
hassl-4046	188	8	pre	pre	ADJ
hassl-4046	188	9	-	-	NOUN
hassl-4046	188	10	test	test	VERB
hassl-4046	188	11	40	40	NUM
hassl-4046	188	12	17.13	17.13	NUM
hassl-4046	188	13	3.85	3.85	NUM
hassl-4046	188	14	54	54	NUM
hassl-4046	188	15	9.63	9.63	NUM
hassl-4046	188	16	*	*	NUM
hassl-4046	188	17	0.00	0.00	NUM
hassl-4046	188	18	post	post	NOUN
hassl-4046	188	19	-	-	ADJ
hassl-4046	188	20	test	test	ADJ
hassl-4046	188	21	40	40	NUM
hassl-4046	188	22	22.49	22.49	NUM
hassl-4046	188	23	3.37	3.37	NUM
hassl-4046	188	24	note	note	NOUN
hassl-4046	188	25	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	189	1	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4046	189	2	p<0.05	p<0.05	NOUN
hassl-4046	189	3	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	190	1	from	from	ADP
hassl-4046	190	2	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4046	190	3	1	1	NUM
hassl-4046	190	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	190	5	it	it	PRON
hassl-4046	190	6	was	be	AUX
hassl-4046	190	7	found	find	VERB
hassl-4046	190	8	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	190	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	190	10	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	190	11	who	who	PRON
hassl-4046	190	12	received	receive	VERB
hassl-4046	190	13	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	190	14	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	190	15	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	190	16	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	190	17	promote	promote	VERB
hassl-4046	190	18	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	190	19	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	190	20	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	190	21	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	190	22	before	before	ADV
hassl-4046	190	23	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	190	24	after	after	ADP
hassl-4046	190	25	implementing	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	190	26	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	190	27	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	190	28	had	have	AUX
hassl-4046	190	29	mean	mean	VERB
hassl-4046	190	30	scores	score	NOUN
hassl-4046	190	31	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	190	32	standard	standard	ADJ
hassl-4046	190	33	deviations	deviation	NOUN
hassl-4046	190	34	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	190	35	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	190	36	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	190	37	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	190	38	that	that	PRON
hassl-4046	190	39	were	be	AUX
hassl-4046	190	40	m=	m=	VERB
hassl-4046	190	41	17.13	17.13	NUM
hassl-4046	190	42	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	190	43	sd=3.85	sd=3.85	NOUN
hassl-4046	190	44	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	190	45	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	190	46	m=	m=	X
hassl-4046	190	47	22.49	22.49	NUM
hassl-4046	190	48	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	190	49	sd=3.37	sd=3.37	ADJ
hassl-4046	190	50	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	190	51	respectively	respectively	ADV
hassl-4046	190	52	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	191	1	when	when	SCONJ
hassl-4046	191	2	comparing	compare	VERB
hassl-4046	191	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	191	4	mean	mean	ADJ
hassl-4046	191	5	scores	score	NOUN
hassl-4046	191	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	191	7	it	it	PRON
hassl-4046	191	8	was	be	AUX
hassl-4046	191	9	found	find	VERB
hassl-4046	191	10	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	191	11	after	after	ADP
hassl-4046	191	12	implementing	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	191	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	191	14	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	191	15	mean	mean	ADJ
hassl-4046	191	16	scores	score	NOUN
hassl-4046	191	17	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	191	18	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	191	19	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	191	20	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	191	21	were	be	AUX
hassl-4046	191	22	significantly	significantly	ADV
hassl-4046	191	23	higher	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	191	24	than	than	ADP
hassl-4046	191	25	before	before	ADP
hassl-4046	191	26	the	the	PRON
hassl-4046	191	27	implementing	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	191	28	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	191	29	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	191	30	at	at	ADP
hassl-4046	191	31	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	191	32	level	level	NOUN
hassl-4046	191	33	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	191	34	.05	.05	NUM
hassl-4046	191	35	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	191	36	t=9.63	t=9.63	NOUN
hassl-4046	191	37	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	191	38	p=.00	p=.00	NUM
hassl-4046	191	39	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	191	40	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	192	1	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4046	192	2	2	2	NUM
hassl-4046	192	3	displays	display	VERB
hassl-4046	192	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	192	5	other	other	ADJ
hassl-4046	192	6	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	192	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	192	8	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	192	9	possess	possess	VERB
hassl-4046	192	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	192	11	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4046	193	1	2	2	NUM
hassl-4046	193	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	193	3	comparison	comparison	NOUN
hassl-4046	193	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	193	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	193	6	mean	mean	ADJ
hassl-4046	193	7	scores	score	NOUN
hassl-4046	193	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	193	9	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	193	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	193	11	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	193	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	193	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	193	14	leadership	leadership	NOUN
hassl-4046	193	15	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	193	16	before	before	ADV
hassl-4046	193	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	193	18	after	after	ADP
hassl-4046	193	19	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	193	20	trial	trial	NOUN
hassl-4046	193	21	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	193	22	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	193	23	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	193	24	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	193	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	194	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	194	2	n=55	n=55	ADV
hassl-4046	194	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	194	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	195	1	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	2	pre	pre	ADJ
hassl-4046	195	3	-	-	ADJ
hassl-4046	195	4	test	test	ADJ
hassl-4046	195	5	post	post	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	6	-test	-test	PROPN
hassl-4046	195	7	t	t	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	8	df	df	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	9	p	p	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	10	m	m	PROPN
hassl-4046	195	11	sd	sd	ADP
hassl-4046	195	12	m	m	PROPN
hassl-4046	195	13	sd	sd	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	14	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
hassl-4046	195	15	3.93	3.93	NUM
hassl-4046	195	16	0.33	0.33	NUM
hassl-4046	195	17	4.69	4.69	NUM
hassl-4046	195	18	0.33	0.33	NUM
hassl-4046	195	19	11.20	11.20	NUM
hassl-4046	195	20	*	*	SYM
hassl-4046	195	21	54	54	NUM
hassl-4046	195	22	0.00	0.00	NUM
hassl-4046	195	23	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	24	3.93	3.93	NUM
hassl-4046	195	25	0.28	0.28	NUM
hassl-4046	195	26	4.68	4.68	NUM
hassl-4046	195	27	0.30	0.30	NUM
hassl-4046	195	28	14.12	14.12	NUM
hassl-4046	195	29	*	*	SYM
hassl-4046	195	30	54	54	NUM
hassl-4046	195	31	0.00	0.00	NUM
hassl-4046	195	32	leadership	leadership	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	33	3.80	3.80	NUM
hassl-4046	195	34	0.27	0.27	NUM
hassl-4046	195	35	4.67	4.67	NUM
hassl-4046	195	36	0.30	0.30	NUM
hassl-4046	195	37	14.52	14.52	NUM
hassl-4046	195	38	*	*	SYM
hassl-4046	195	39	54	54	NUM
hassl-4046	195	40	0.00	0.00	NUM
hassl-4046	195	41	note	note	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	42	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	195	43	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4046	195	44	p	p	X
hassl-4046	195	45	<	<	X
hassl-4046	195	46	0.05	0.05	NUM
hassl-4046	195	47	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	195	48	from	from	ADP
hassl-4046	195	49	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	50	2	2	NUM
hassl-4046	195	51	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	195	52	it	it	PRON
hassl-4046	195	53	was	be	AUX
hassl-4046	195	54	found	find	VERB
hassl-4046	195	55	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	195	56	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	195	57	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	58	who	who	PRON
hassl-4046	195	59	received	receive	VERB
hassl-4046	195	60	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	195	61	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	195	62	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	63	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	195	64	promote	promote	VERB
hassl-4046	195	65	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	66	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	195	67	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	195	68	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	195	69	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	70	before	before	ADP
hassl-4046	195	71	implementing	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	195	72	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	195	73	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	74	had	have	VERB
hassl-4046	195	75	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	195	76	mean	mean	ADJ
hassl-4046	195	77	scores	score	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	78	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	195	79	standard	standard	ADJ
hassl-4046	195	80	deviations	deviation	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	81	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	195	82	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
hassl-4046	195	83	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	84	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	195	85	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	86	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	195	87	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	195	88	leadership	leadership	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	89	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	195	90	m	m	PROPN
hassl-4046	195	91	=	=	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	92	3.39	3.39	NUM
hassl-4046	195	93	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	195	94	sd	sd	ADP
hassl-4046	195	95	=	=	SYM
hassl-4046	195	96	0.33	0.33	NUM
hassl-4046	195	97	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	195	98	m	m	VERB
hassl-4046	195	99	=	=	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	100	3.93	3.93	NUM
hassl-4046	195	101	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	195	102	sd	sd	ADP
hassl-4046	195	103	=	=	SYM
hassl-4046	195	104	0.28	0.28	NUM
hassl-4046	195	105	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	195	106	m	m	VERB
hassl-4046	195	107	=	=	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	108	3.80	3.80	NUM
hassl-4046	195	109	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	195	110	sd	sd	ADP
hassl-4046	195	111	=	=	NOUN
hassl-4046	195	112	0.27	0.27	NUM
hassl-4046	195	113	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	195	114	respectively	respectively	ADV
hassl-4046	195	115	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	196	1	after	after	ADP
hassl-4046	196	2	implementing	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	196	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	196	4	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4046	196	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	196	6	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4046	196	7	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4046	196	8	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4046	196	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	196	10	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	196	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	196	12	13(1	13(1	NUM
hassl-4046	196	13	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4046	196	14	187	187	NUM
hassl-4046	196	15	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	196	16	199	199	NUM
hassl-4046	196	17	194	194	NUM
hassl-4046	196	18	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4046	196	19	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	196	20	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4046	196	21	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4046	196	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	197	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4046	197	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4046	197	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4046	197	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	198	1	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	198	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	198	4	mean	mean	ADJ
hassl-4046	198	5	scores	score	NOUN
hassl-4046	198	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	198	7	standard	standard	ADJ
hassl-4046	198	8	deviations	deviation	NOUN
hassl-4046	198	9	were	be	AUX
hassl-4046	198	10	m	m	VERB
hassl-4046	198	11	=	=	NOUN
hassl-4046	198	12	4.69	4.69	NUM
hassl-4046	198	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	198	14	sd	sd	ADP
hassl-4046	198	15	=	=	SYM
hassl-4046	198	16	0.33	0.33	NUM
hassl-4046	198	17	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	198	18	m	m	VERB
hassl-4046	198	19	=	=	NOUN
hassl-4046	198	20	4.68	4.68	NUM
hassl-4046	198	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	198	22	sd	sd	ADP
hassl-4046	198	23	=	=	SYM
hassl-4046	198	24	0.30	0.30	NUM
hassl-4046	198	25	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	198	26	m	m	VERB
hassl-4046	198	27	=	=	NOUN
hassl-4046	198	28	4.67	4.67	NUM
hassl-4046	198	29	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	198	30	sd	sd	ADP
hassl-4046	198	31	=	=	SYM
hassl-4046	198	32	0.30	0.30	NUM
hassl-4046	198	33	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	198	34	respectively	respectively	ADV
hassl-4046	198	35	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	199	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	199	2	mean	mean	NOUN
hassl-4046	199	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	199	4	scores	score	NOUN
hassl-4046	199	5	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	199	6	each	each	DET
hassl-4046	199	7	aspect	aspect	NOUN
hassl-4046	199	8	was	be	AUX
hassl-4046	199	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
hassl-4046	199	10	different	different	ADJ
hassl-4046	199	11	at	at	ADP
hassl-4046	199	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	199	13	.05	.05	NUM
hassl-4046	199	14	level	level	NOUN
hassl-4046	199	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	200	1	after	after	ADP
hassl-4046	200	2	implementing	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	200	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	200	4	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	200	5	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	200	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	200	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	200	8	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
hassl-4046	200	9	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4046	200	10	revealed	reveal	VERB
hassl-4046	200	11	mean	mean	PROPN
hassl-4046	200	12	scores	score	NOUN
hassl-4046	200	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	200	14	standard	standard	ADJ
hassl-4046	200	15	deviations	deviation	NOUN
hassl-4046	200	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	200	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	200	18	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	200	19	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
hassl-4046	200	20	levels	level	NOUN
hassl-4046	200	21	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	200	22	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	200	23	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	200	24	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	200	25	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	200	26	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	200	27	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-4046	200	28	shown	show	VERB
hassl-4046	200	29	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	200	30	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4046	200	31	3	3	NUM
hassl-4046	200	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	200	33	overall	overall	ADJ
hassl-4046	200	34	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	200	35	participants	participant	NOUN
hassl-4046	200	36	expressed	express	VERB
hassl-4046	200	37	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	200	38	very	very	ADV
hassl-4046	200	39	high	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	200	40	level	level	NOUN
hassl-4046	200	41	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	200	42	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
hassl-4046	200	43	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	200	44	m	m	NOUN
hassl-4046	200	45	=	=	NOUN
hassl-4046	200	46	4.37	4.37	NUM
hassl-4046	200	47	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	200	48	sd	sd	ADP
hassl-4046	200	49	=	=	NOUN
hassl-4046	200	50	0.77	0.77	NUM
hassl-4046	200	51	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	200	52	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	201	1	they	they	PRON
hassl-4046	201	2	were	be	AUX
hassl-4046	201	3	particularly	particularly	ADV
hassl-4046	201	4	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
hassl-4046	201	5	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	201	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	201	7	advantages	advantage	NOUN
hassl-4046	201	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	201	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	201	10	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	201	11	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	201	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	201	13	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	201	14	instructional	instructional	ADJ
hassl-4046	201	15	media	medium	NOUN
hassl-4046	201	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	201	17	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	201	18	mean	mean	ADJ
hassl-4046	201	19	scores	score	NOUN
hassl-4046	201	20	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	201	21	4.39	4.39	NUM
hassl-4046	201	22	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	201	23	sd	sd	NOUN
hassl-4046	201	24	=	=	SYM
hassl-4046	201	25	0.77	0.77	NUM
hassl-4046	201	26	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	201	27	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	201	28	4.30	4.30	NUM
hassl-4046	201	29	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	201	30	sd	sd	NOUN
hassl-4046	201	31	=	=	SYM
hassl-4046	201	32	0.80	0.80	NUM
hassl-4046	201	33	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	201	34	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	201	35	respectively	respectively	ADV
hassl-4046	201	36	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	201	37	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4046	201	38	3	3	NUM
hassl-4046	201	39	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	202	1	mean	mean	PROPN
hassl-4046	202	2	scores	score	NOUN
hassl-4046	202	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	202	4	standard	standard	ADJ
hassl-4046	202	5	deviations	deviation	NOUN
hassl-4046	202	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	202	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	202	8	levels	level	NOUN
hassl-4046	202	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	202	10	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
hassl-4046	202	11	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	202	12	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	202	13	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	202	14	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	202	15	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	202	16	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	202	17	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	202	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	203	1	items	item	NOUN
hassl-4046	203	2	statement	statement	NOUN
hassl-4046	203	3	m	m	VERB
hassl-4046	203	4	sd	sd	NOUN
hassl-4046	203	5	level	level	NOUN
hassl-4046	203	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
hassl-4046	203	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	203	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	203	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4046	203	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	203	11	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	203	12	approach	approach	NOUN
hassl-4046	203	13	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	203	14	1	1	NUM
hassl-4046	203	15	enhances	enhance	VERB
hassl-4046	203	16	deep	deep	ADJ
hassl-4046	203	17	understanding	understanding	NOUN
hassl-4046	203	18	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	203	19	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	203	20	subject	subject	NOUN
hassl-4046	203	21	matter	matter	NOUN
hassl-4046	203	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	204	1	4.26	4.26	NUM
hassl-4046	204	2	0.83	0.83	NUM
hassl-4046	204	3	highest	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	204	4	2	2	NUM
hassl-4046	204	5	helps	help	VERB
hassl-4046	204	6	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	204	7	consider	consider	VERB
hassl-4046	204	8	reasoning	reason	VERB
hassl-4046	204	9	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	204	10	reach	reach	VERB
hassl-4046	204	11	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
hassl-4046	204	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	205	1	4.40	4.40	NUM
hassl-4046	205	2	0.76	0.76	NUM
hassl-4046	205	3	highest	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	205	4	3	3	NUM
hassl-4046	205	5	trains	train	NOUN
hassl-4046	205	6	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	205	7	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	205	8	build	build	VERB
hassl-4046	205	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
hassl-4046	205	10	through	through	ADP
hassl-4046	205	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	205	12	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	205	13	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	205	14	solving	solve	VERB
hassl-4046	205	15	process	process	NOUN
hassl-4046	205	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	206	1	4.44	4.44	NUM
hassl-4046	206	2	0.73	0.73	NUM
hassl-4046	206	3	highest	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	206	4	4	4	NUM
hassl-4046	206	5	develops	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	206	6	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	206	7	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	206	8	solving	solve	VERB
hassl-4046	206	9	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	206	10	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	206	11	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	206	12	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
hassl-4046	206	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	207	1	4.50	4.50	NUM
hassl-4046	207	2	0.65	0.65	NUM
hassl-4046	207	3	highest	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	207	4	5	5	NUM
hassl-4046	207	5	encourages	encourage	VERB
hassl-4046	207	6	rational	rational	ADJ
hassl-4046	207	7	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	207	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	208	1	4.38	4.38	NUM
hassl-4046	208	2	0.75	0.75	NUM
hassl-4046	208	3	highest	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	208	4	6	6	NUM
hassl-4046	208	5	helps	help	VERB
hassl-4046	208	6	analyze	analyze	VERB
hassl-4046	208	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	208	8	understand	understand	VERB
hassl-4046	208	9	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	208	10	situations	situation	NOUN
hassl-4046	208	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	209	1	4.34	4.34	NUM
hassl-4046	209	2	0.89	0.89	NUM
hassl-4046	209	3	highest	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	209	4	7	7	NUM
hassl-4046	209	5	stimulates	stimulate	NOUN
hassl-4046	209	6	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	209	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	210	1	4.36	4.36	NUM
hassl-4046	210	2	0.96	0.96	NUM
hassl-4046	210	3	highest	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	210	4	8	8	NUM
hassl-4046	210	5	develops	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	210	6	self	self	NOUN
hassl-4046	210	7	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	210	8	directed	direct	VERB
hassl-4046	210	9	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	210	10	capabilities	capability	NOUN
hassl-4046	210	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	211	1	4.28	4.28	NUM
hassl-4046	211	2	0.73	0.73	NUM
hassl-4046	211	3	highest	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	211	4	9	9	NUM
hassl-4046	211	5	trains	train	NOUN
hassl-4046	211	6	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	211	7	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	211	8	engage	engage	VERB
hassl-4046	211	9	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	211	10	discussions	discussion	NOUN
hassl-4046	211	11	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	211	12	various	various	ADJ
hassl-4046	211	13	interesting	interesting	ADJ
hassl-4046	211	14	topics	topic	NOUN
hassl-4046	211	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	212	1	4.42	4.42	NUM
hassl-4046	212	2	0.76	0.76	NUM
hassl-4046	212	3	highest	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	212	4	10	10	NUM
hassl-4046	212	5	enhances	enhance	NOUN
hassl-4046	212	6	analytical	analytical	ADJ
hassl-4046	212	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	212	8	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	212	9	discussion	discussion	NOUN
hassl-4046	212	10	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	212	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	213	1	4.36	4.36	NUM
hassl-4046	213	2	0.72	0.72	NUM
hassl-4046	213	3	highest	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	213	4	11	11	NUM
hassl-4046	213	5	promotes	promote	VERB
hassl-4046	213	6	planning	planning	NOUN
hassl-4046	213	7	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	213	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	214	1	4.40	4.40	NUM
hassl-4046	214	2	0.70	0.70	NUM
hassl-4046	214	3	highest	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	214	4	12	12	NUM
hassl-4046	214	5	develops	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	214	6	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	214	7	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	214	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	215	1	4.54	4.54	NUM
hassl-4046	215	2	0.71	0.71	NUM
hassl-4046	215	3	highest	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	215	4	total	total	ADJ
hassl-4046	215	5	4.39	4.39	NUM
hassl-4046	215	6	0.77	0.77	NUM
hassl-4046	215	7	highest	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	215	8	instructional	instructional	ADJ
hassl-4046	215	9	media	medium	NOUN
hassl-4046	215	10	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	215	11	13	13	NUM
hassl-4046	215	12	suitable	suitable	ADJ
hassl-4046	215	13	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	215	14	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	215	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	216	1	4.24	4.24	NUM
hassl-4046	216	2	0.80	0.80	NUM
hassl-4046	216	3	highest	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	216	4	14	14	NUM
hassl-4046	216	5	diverse	diverse	ADJ
hassl-4046	216	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	216	7	nature	nature	NOUN
hassl-4046	216	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	217	1	4.22	4.22	NUM
hassl-4046	217	2	0.93	0.93	NUM
hassl-4046	217	3	highest	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	217	4	15	15	NUM
hassl-4046	217	5	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
hassl-4046	217	6	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	217	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	218	1	4.34	4.34	NUM
hassl-4046	218	2	0.80	0.80	NUM
hassl-4046	218	3	highest	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	218	4	16	16	NUM
hassl-4046	218	5	problems	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	218	6	used	use	VERB
hassl-4046	218	7	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	218	8	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	218	9	encourage	encourage	VERB
hassl-4046	218	10	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	218	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	218	12	exploration	exploration	NOUN
hassl-4046	218	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	219	1	4.44	4.44	NUM
hassl-4046	219	2	0.70	0.70	NUM
hassl-4046	219	3	highest	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	219	4	total	total	ADJ
hassl-4046	219	5	4.30	4.30	NUM
hassl-4046	219	6	0.80	0.80	NUM
hassl-4046	219	7	highest	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	219	8	grand	grand	ADJ
hassl-4046	219	9	total	total	NOUN
hassl-4046	219	10	4.37	4.37	NUM
hassl-4046	219	11	0.77	0.77	NUM
hassl-4046	219	12	highest	highest	ADV
hassl-4046	219	13	likewise	likewise	ADV
hassl-4046	219	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	219	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	219	16	five	five	NUM
hassl-4046	219	17	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	219	18	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	219	19	s1	s1	NOUN
hassl-4046	219	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	219	21	s2	s2	PROPN
hassl-4046	219	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	219	23	s3	s3	PROPN
hassl-4046	219	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	219	25	s4	s4	PROPN
hassl-4046	219	26	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	219	27	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	219	28	s5	s5	NOUN
hassl-4046	219	29	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	219	30	also	also	ADV
hassl-4046	219	31	showed	show	VERB
hassl-4046	219	32	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	219	33	high	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	219	34	level	level	NOUN
hassl-4046	219	35	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	219	36	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
hassl-4046	219	37	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	219	38	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	219	39	interview	interview	NOUN
hassl-4046	219	40	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	219	41	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-4046	219	42	shown	show	VERB
hassl-4046	219	43	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	219	44	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	219	45	results	result	NOUN
hassl-4046	219	46	below	below	ADV
hassl-4046	219	47	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	219	48	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	219	49	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	219	50	stimulates	stimulate	VERB
hassl-4046	219	51	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	219	52	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	219	53	practice	practice	VERB
hassl-4046	219	54	creating	create	VERB
hassl-4046	219	55	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
hassl-4046	219	56	through	through	ADP
hassl-4046	219	57	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	219	58	process	process	NOUN
hassl-4046	219	59	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	219	60	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	219	61	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	219	62	solving	solving	NOUN
hassl-4046	219	63	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	219	64	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	220	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	220	2	s1	s1	PROPN
hassl-4046	220	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	220	4	s5	s5	PROPN
hassl-4046	220	5	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	220	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	221	1	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	221	2	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	221	3	gain	gain	VERB
hassl-4046	221	4	more	more	ADJ
hassl-4046	221	5	understanding	understanding	NOUN
hassl-4046	221	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	221	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	221	8	subject	subject	NOUN
hassl-4046	221	9	content	content	NOUN
hassl-4046	221	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	221	11	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	222	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	222	2	s3	s3	PROPN
hassl-4046	222	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	222	4	s4	s4	PROPN
hassl-4046	222	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	222	6	s5	s5	PROPN
hassl-4046	222	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	222	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	223	1	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	223	2	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	223	3	stimulates	stimulate	VERB
hassl-4046	223	4	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	223	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	223	6	promotes	promote	VERB
hassl-4046	223	7	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	223	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	223	9	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	224	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	224	2	s1	s1	NOUN
hassl-4046	224	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	224	4	s2	s2	PROPN
hassl-4046	224	5	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	224	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	225	1	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	225	2	learners	learner	NOUN
hassl-4046	225	3	can	can	AUX
hassl-4046	225	4	understand	understand	VERB
hassl-4046	225	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	225	6	analyze	analyze	VERB
hassl-4046	225	7	problems	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	225	8	through	through	ADP
hassl-4046	225	9	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	225	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
hassl-4046	225	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	225	12	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	226	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	226	2	s1	s1	NOUN
hassl-4046	226	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	226	4	s2	s2	PROPN
hassl-4046	226	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	226	6	s3	s3	PROPN
hassl-4046	226	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	226	8	s4	s4	PROPN
hassl-4046	226	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	226	10	s5	s5	PROPN
hassl-4046	226	11	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	226	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	227	1	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	227	2	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	227	3	helps	help	VERB
hassl-4046	227	4	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	227	5	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	227	6	develop	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	227	7	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	227	8	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	227	9	working	work	VERB
hassl-4046	227	10	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	227	11	others	other	NOUN
hassl-4046	227	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	227	13	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	228	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	228	2	s1	s1	NOUN
hassl-4046	228	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	228	4	s4	s4	PROPN
hassl-4046	228	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	228	6	s5	s5	PROPN
hassl-4046	228	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	228	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	229	1	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	229	2	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	229	3	trains	train	VERB
hassl-4046	229	4	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	229	5	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	229	6	have	have	VERB
hassl-4046	229	7	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	229	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	229	9	leadership	leadership	NOUN
hassl-4046	229	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	229	11	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	230	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	230	2	s2	s2	PROPN
hassl-4046	230	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	230	4	s5	s5	PROPN
hassl-4046	230	5	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	230	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	231	1	5	5	X
hassl-4046	231	2	.	.	X
hassl-4046	231	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
hassl-4046	231	4	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	231	5	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	231	6	presents	present	VERB
hassl-4046	231	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	231	8	discussion	discussion	NOUN
hassl-4046	231	9	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	231	10	two	two	NUM
hassl-4046	231	11	issues	issue	NOUN
hassl-4046	231	12	before	before	ADV
hassl-4046	231	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	231	14	after	after	SCONJ
hassl-4046	231	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	231	16	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	231	17	was	be	AUX
hassl-4046	231	18	implemented	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	231	19	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	231	20	5.1	5.1	NUM
hassl-4046	231	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	232	1	before	before	ADP
hassl-4046	232	2	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	232	3	implementation	implementation	NOUN
hassl-4046	232	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	232	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	232	6	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	232	7	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	232	8	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	232	9	followed	follow	VERB
hassl-4046	232	10	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	232	11	systematic	systematic	ADJ
hassl-4046	232	12	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	232	13	approach	approach	NOUN
hassl-4046	232	14	that	that	PRON
hassl-4046	232	15	included	include	VERB
hassl-4046	232	16	three	three	NUM
hassl-4046	232	17	phases	phase	NOUN
hassl-4046	232	18	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	232	19	1	1	X
hassl-4046	232	20	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	232	21	examining	examine	VERB
hassl-4046	232	22	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	232	23	existing	exist	VERB
hassl-4046	232	24	situation	situation	NOUN
hassl-4046	232	25	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	232	26	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	232	27	necessity	necessity	NOUN
hassl-4046	232	28	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	232	29	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	232	30	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	232	31	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	232	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4046	232	33	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	232	34	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	232	35	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	232	36	fostering	foster	VERB
hassl-4046	232	37	21stcentury	21stcentury	NOUN
hassl-4046	232	38	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	232	39	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	232	40	2	2	X
hassl-4046	232	41	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	232	42	developing	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	232	43	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	232	44	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	232	45	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	232	46	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	232	47	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	232	48	3	3	X
hassl-4046	232	49	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	232	50	implementation	implementation	NOUN
hassl-4046	232	51	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	232	52	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	232	53	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	232	54	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	232	55	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	233	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	233	2	findings	finding	NOUN
hassl-4046	233	3	were	be	AUX
hassl-4046	233	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
hassl-4046	233	5	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	233	6	previous	previous	ADJ
hassl-4046	233	7	work	work	NOUN
hassl-4046	233	8	by	by	ADP
hassl-4046	233	9	anchunda	anchunda	NOUN
hassl-4046	233	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	233	11	kaewurai	kaewurai	X
hassl-4046	233	12	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	233	13	2021	2021	NUM
hassl-4046	233	14	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	233	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	233	16	carrió	carrió	PROPN
hassl-4046	233	17	et	et	PROPN
hassl-4046	233	18	al	al	PROPN
hassl-4046	233	19	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4046	234	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	234	2	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4046	234	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	234	4	which	which	PRON
hassl-4046	234	5	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
hassl-4046	234	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	234	7	importance	importance	NOUN
hassl-4046	234	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	234	9	systematically	systematically	ADV
hassl-4046	234	10	developing	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	234	11	instructional	instructional	ADJ
hassl-4046	234	12	models	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	234	13	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	234	14	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	234	15	established	establish	VERB
hassl-4046	234	16	theories	theory	NOUN
hassl-4046	234	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	235	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	235	2	addition	addition	NOUN
hassl-4046	235	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	235	4	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
hassl-4046	235	5	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	235	6	procedures	procedure	NOUN
hassl-4046	235	7	were	be	AUX
hassl-4046	235	8	used	use	VERB
hassl-4046	235	9	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4046	235	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	235	11	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4046	235	12	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4046	235	13	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4046	235	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	235	15	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	235	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	235	17	13(1	13(1	NUM
hassl-4046	235	18	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4046	235	19	187	187	NUM
hassl-4046	235	20	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	235	21	199	199	NUM
hassl-4046	235	22	195	195	NUM
hassl-4046	235	23	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4046	235	24	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	235	25	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4046	235	26	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4046	235	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	236	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4046	236	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4046	236	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4046	236	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	237	1	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	237	2	develop	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	237	3	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	237	4	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	237	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	237	6	including	include	VERB
hassl-4046	237	7	interviews	interview	NOUN
hassl-4046	237	8	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	237	9	professors	professor	NOUN
hassl-4046	237	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	238	1	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
hassl-4046	238	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	238	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	238	4	instructional	instructional	ADJ
hassl-4046	238	5	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	238	6	’s	’s	PART
hassl-4046	238	7	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
hassl-4046	238	8	revealed	reveal	VERB
hassl-4046	238	9	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	238	10	its	its	PRON
hassl-4046	238	11	components	component	NOUN
hassl-4046	238	12	were	be	AUX
hassl-4046	238	13	generally	generally	ADV
hassl-4046	238	14	considered	consider	VERB
hassl-4046	238	15	highly	highly	ADV
hassl-4046	238	16	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
hassl-4046	238	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	238	18	consistent	consistent	ADJ
hassl-4046	238	19	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	238	20	m=	m=	X
hassl-4046	238	21	4.75	4.75	NUM
hassl-4046	238	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	238	23	sd=	sd=	NOUN
hassl-4046	238	24	0.20	0.20	NUM
hassl-4046	238	25	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	238	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	239	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	239	2	finding	finding	NOUN
hassl-4046	239	3	supported	support	VERB
hassl-4046	239	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	239	5	principles	principle	NOUN
hassl-4046	239	6	proposed	propose	VERB
hassl-4046	239	7	by	by	ADP
hassl-4046	239	8	dick	dick	PROPN
hassl-4046	239	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	239	10	carey	carey	PROPN
hassl-4046	239	11	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	239	12	1996	1996	NUM
hassl-4046	239	13	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	239	14	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	239	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	239	16	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	239	17	management	management	NOUN
hassl-4046	239	18	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	239	19	used	use	VERB
hassl-4046	239	20	should	should	AUX
hassl-4046	239	21	be	be	AUX
hassl-4046	239	22	quality	quality	NOUN
hassl-4046	239	23	checked	check	VERB
hassl-4046	239	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	239	25	any	any	DET
hassl-4046	239	26	deficiencies	deficiency	NOUN
hassl-4046	239	27	corrected	correct	VERB
hassl-4046	239	28	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	239	29	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	239	30	subjected	subject	VERB
hassl-4046	239	31	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	239	32	pilot	pilot	NOUN
hassl-4046	239	33	testing	testing	NOUN
hassl-4046	239	34	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	239	35	assess	assess	VERB
hassl-4046	239	36	its	its	PRON
hassl-4046	239	37	appropriateness	appropriateness	NOUN
hassl-4046	239	38	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	239	39	feasibility	feasibility	NOUN
hassl-4046	239	40	before	before	SCONJ
hassl-4046	239	41	it	it	PRON
hassl-4046	239	42	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	239	43	implemented	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	239	44	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	239	45	an	an	DET
hassl-4046	239	46	actual	actual	ADJ
hassl-4046	239	47	experiment	experiment	NOUN
hassl-4046	239	48	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	239	49	achieve	achieve	VERB
hassl-4046	239	50	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	239	51	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	239	52	outcome	outcome	NOUN
hassl-4046	239	53	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	240	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
hassl-4046	240	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	241	1	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	241	2	process	process	VERB
hassl-4046	241	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	241	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
hassl-4046	241	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	241	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	241	7	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	241	8	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	241	9	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	241	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4046	241	11	enhances	enhance	VERB
hassl-4046	241	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	241	13	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	241	14	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	241	15	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	241	16	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	241	17	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	241	18	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	241	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	242	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	242	2	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	242	3	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	242	4	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	242	5	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	242	6	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	242	7	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	242	8	followed	follow	VERB
hassl-4046	242	9	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	242	10	structured	structured	ADJ
hassl-4046	242	11	six	six	NUM
hassl-4046	242	12	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	242	13	step	step	NOUN
hassl-4046	242	14	process	process	NOUN
hassl-4046	242	15	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	242	16	1	1	X
hassl-4046	242	17	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	242	18	presenting	present	VERB
hassl-4046	242	19	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	242	20	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	242	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	242	22	2	2	X
hassl-4046	242	23	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	242	24	analyzing	analyze	VERB
hassl-4046	242	25	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	242	26	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	242	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	242	28	3	3	X
hassl-4046	242	29	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	242	30	conducting	conduct	VERB
hassl-4046	242	31	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	242	32	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	242	33	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	242	34	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	242	35	4	4	X
hassl-4046	242	36	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	242	37	synthesizing	synthesize	VERB
hassl-4046	242	38	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
hassl-4046	242	39	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	242	40	5	5	X
hassl-4046	242	41	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	242	42	summarizing	summarizing	NOUN
hassl-4046	242	43	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	242	44	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
hassl-4046	242	45	solutions	solution	NOUN
hassl-4046	242	46	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	242	47	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	242	48	6	6	X
hassl-4046	242	49	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	242	50	presenting	present	VERB
hassl-4046	242	51	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	242	52	exchanging	exchange	VERB
hassl-4046	242	53	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
hassl-4046	242	54	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	243	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	243	2	method	method	NOUN
hassl-4046	243	3	aligns	align	VERB
hassl-4046	243	4	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	243	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	243	6	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	243	7	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	243	8	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	243	9	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	243	10	management	management	NOUN
hassl-4046	243	11	principles	principle	NOUN
hassl-4046	243	12	outlined	outline	VERB
hassl-4046	243	13	by	by	ADP
hassl-4046	243	14	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	243	15	secretariat	secretariat	NOUN
hassl-4046	243	16	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	243	17	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	243	18	council	council	PROPN
hassl-4046	243	19	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	243	20	education	education	PROPN
hassl-4046	243	21	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	243	22	thailand	thailand	PROPN
hassl-4046	243	23	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	243	24	office	office	NOUN
hassl-4046	243	25	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	243	26	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	243	27	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	243	28	council	council	NOUN
hassl-4046	243	29	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	243	30	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4046	243	31	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	243	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	244	1	bridges	bridge	NOUN
hassl-4046	244	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	244	3	hallinger	hallinger	NOUN
hassl-4046	244	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	244	5	1995	1995	NUM
hassl-4046	244	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	244	7	describe	describe	VERB
hassl-4046	244	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	244	9	core	core	NOUN
hassl-4046	244	10	features	feature	NOUN
hassl-4046	244	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	244	12	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	244	13	management	management	NOUN
hassl-4046	244	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	244	15	which	which	PRON
hassl-4046	244	16	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	244	17	developed	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	244	18	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	244	19	also	also	ADV
hassl-4046	244	20	reflects	reflect	VERB
hassl-4046	244	21	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4046	245	1	1	1	X
hassl-4046	245	2	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	245	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	245	4	problems	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	245	5	presented	present	VERB
hassl-4046	245	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	245	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	245	8	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	245	9	process	process	NOUN
hassl-4046	245	10	reflect	reflect	VERB
hassl-4046	245	11	real	real	ADJ
hassl-4046	245	12	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	245	13	life	life	NOUN
hassl-4046	245	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
hassl-4046	245	15	that	that	PRON
hassl-4046	245	16	learners	learner	NOUN
hassl-4046	245	17	are	be	AUX
hassl-4046	245	18	likely	likely	ADJ
hassl-4046	245	19	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	245	20	face	face	VERB
hassl-4046	245	21	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	245	22	their	their	PRON
hassl-4046	245	23	future	future	ADJ
hassl-4046	245	24	careers	career	NOUN
hassl-4046	245	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	246	1	2	2	X
hassl-4046	246	2	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	246	3	learners	learner	NOUN
hassl-4046	246	4	acquire	acquire	VERB
hassl-4046	246	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
hassl-4046	246	6	by	by	ADP
hassl-4046	246	7	actively	actively	ADV
hassl-4046	246	8	solving	solve	VERB
hassl-4046	246	9	problems	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	246	10	rather	rather	ADV
hassl-4046	246	11	than	than	ADP
hassl-4046	246	12	relying	rely	VERB
hassl-4046	246	13	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	246	14	memorization	memorization	NOUN
hassl-4046	246	15	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	246	16	principles	principle	NOUN
hassl-4046	246	17	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4046	246	18	rules	rule	NOUN
hassl-4046	246	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	247	1	3	3	X
hassl-4046	247	2	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	247	3	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
hassl-4046	247	4	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	247	5	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	247	6	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
hassl-4046	247	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	248	1	4	4	X
hassl-4046	248	2	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	248	3	most	most	ADJ
hassl-4046	248	4	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	248	5	occurs	occur	VERB
hassl-4046	248	6	through	through	ADP
hassl-4046	248	7	small	small	ADJ
hassl-4046	248	8	group	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	248	9	work	work	NOUN
hassl-4046	248	10	rather	rather	ADV
hassl-4046	248	11	than	than	ADP
hassl-4046	248	12	formal	formal	ADJ
hassl-4046	248	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
hassl-4046	248	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
hassl-4046	248	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	249	1	this	this	PRON
hassl-4046	249	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	249	3	according	accord	VERB
hassl-4046	249	4	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	249	5	tan	tan	PROPN
hassl-4046	249	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	249	7	2003	2003	NUM
hassl-4046	249	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	249	9	assertion	assertion	NOUN
hassl-4046	249	10	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	249	11	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	249	12	involves	involve	VERB
hassl-4046	249	13	multiple	multiple	ADJ
hassl-4046	249	14	phases	phase	NOUN
hassl-4046	249	15	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	249	16	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	249	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	249	18	including	include	VERB
hassl-4046	249	19	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	249	20	introduction	introduction	NOUN
hassl-4046	249	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	249	22	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	249	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	249	24	resource	resource	NOUN
hassl-4046	249	25	usage	usage	NOUN
hassl-4046	249	26	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	249	27	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	249	28	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	249	29	solution	solution	NOUN
hassl-4046	249	30	proposition	proposition	NOUN
hassl-4046	249	31	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	249	32	solution	solution	NOUN
hassl-4046	249	33	presentation	presentation	NOUN
hassl-4046	249	34	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	249	35	reflection	reflection	NOUN
hassl-4046	249	36	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	249	37	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	249	38	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	249	39	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
hassl-4046	249	40	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	250	1	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	250	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	250	3	an	an	DET
hassl-4046	250	4	instructional	instructional	ADJ
hassl-4046	250	5	approach	approach	NOUN
hassl-4046	250	6	that	that	PRON
hassl-4046	250	7	actively	actively	ADV
hassl-4046	250	8	engages	engage	VERB
hassl-4046	250	9	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	250	10	by	by	ADP
hassl-4046	250	11	presenting	present	VERB
hassl-4046	250	12	problems	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	250	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	250	14	encouraging	encourage	VERB
hassl-4046	250	15	them	they	PRON
hassl-4046	250	16	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	250	17	learn	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	250	18	about	about	ADP
hassl-4046	250	19	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	250	20	specific	specific	ADJ
hassl-4046	250	21	subject	subject	NOUN
hassl-4046	250	22	energetically	energetically	ADV
hassl-4046	250	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	251	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	251	2	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
hassl-4046	251	3	approach	approach	NOUN
hassl-4046	251	4	places	place	VERB
hassl-4046	251	5	learners	learner	NOUN
hassl-4046	251	6	at	at	ADP
hassl-4046	251	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	251	8	center	center	NOUN
hassl-4046	251	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	251	10	their	their	PRON
hassl-4046	251	11	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	251	12	experience	experience	NOUN
hassl-4046	251	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	251	14	allows	allow	VERB
hassl-4046	251	15	them	they	PRON
hassl-4046	251	16	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	251	17	engage	engage	VERB
hassl-4046	251	18	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	251	19	open	open	ADJ
hassl-4046	251	20	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	251	21	ended	end	VERB
hassl-4046	251	22	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	251	23	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	251	24	solving	solve	VERB
hassl-4046	251	25	activities	activity	NOUN
hassl-4046	251	26	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	251	27	ali	ali	PROPN
hassl-4046	251	28	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	251	29	2019	2019	NUM
hassl-4046	251	30	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	251	31	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	252	1	undergraduate	undergraduate	PROPN
hassl-4046	252	2	thai	thai	PROPN
hassl-4046	252	3	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	252	4	from	from	ADP
hassl-4046	252	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	252	6	faculty	faculty	NOUN
hassl-4046	252	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	252	8	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	252	9	implemented	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	252	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	252	11	developed	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	252	12	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	252	13	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	252	14	their	their	PRON
hassl-4046	252	15	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	252	16	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	252	17	innovation	innovation	NOUN
hassl-4046	252	18	subject	subject	NOUN
hassl-4046	252	19	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	252	20	online	online	ADJ
hassl-4046	252	21	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	252	22	during	during	ADP
hassl-4046	252	23	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	252	24	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
hassl-4046	252	25	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
hassl-4046	252	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	253	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
hassl-4046	253	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	253	3	chan	chan	PROPN
hassl-4046	253	4	et	et	PROPN
hassl-4046	253	5	al	al	PROPN
hassl-4046	253	6	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4046	254	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	254	2	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4046	254	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	254	4	adapted	adapt	VERB
hassl-4046	254	5	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	254	6	methods	method	NOUN
hassl-4046	254	7	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	254	8	online	online	ADJ
hassl-4046	254	9	distance	distance	NOUN
hassl-4046	254	10	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	254	11	that	that	PRON
hassl-4046	254	12	promoted	promote	VERB
hassl-4046	254	13	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	254	14	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4046	254	15	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	254	16	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	254	17	abilities	ability	NOUN
hassl-4046	254	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	255	1	5.3	5.3	NUM
hassl-4046	255	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	256	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	256	2	results	result	NOUN
hassl-4046	256	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	256	4	instructional	instructional	ADJ
hassl-4046	256	5	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	256	6	implementation	implementation	NOUN
hassl-4046	256	7	experimental	experimental	ADJ
hassl-4046	256	8	implementation	implementation	NOUN
hassl-4046	256	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	256	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	256	11	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	256	12	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	256	13	produced	produce	VERB
hassl-4046	256	14	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4046	256	15	results	result	NOUN
hassl-4046	256	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	257	1	after	after	ADP
hassl-4046	257	2	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	257	3	intervention	intervention	NOUN
hassl-4046	257	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	257	5	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	257	6	statistically	statistically	ADV
hassl-4046	257	7	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4046	257	8	difference	difference	NOUN
hassl-4046	257	9	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	257	10	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	257	11	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4046	257	12	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	257	13	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	257	14	abilities	ability	NOUN
hassl-4046	257	15	was	be	AUX
hassl-4046	257	16	found	find	VERB
hassl-4046	257	17	at	at	ADP
hassl-4046	257	18	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	257	19	significance	significance	NOUN
hassl-4046	257	20	level	level	NOUN
hassl-4046	257	21	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	257	22	.05	.05	NUM
hassl-4046	257	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	257	24	indicating	indicate	VERB
hassl-4046	257	25	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	257	26	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	257	27	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	257	28	approach	approach	NOUN
hassl-4046	257	29	can	can	AUX
hassl-4046	257	30	improve	improve	VERB
hassl-4046	257	31	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	257	32	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4046	257	33	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	257	34	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	257	35	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	257	36	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	257	37	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	258	1	well	well	ADV
hassl-4046	258	2	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	258	3	structured	structure	VERB
hassl-4046	258	4	problems	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	258	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	258	6	strategic	strategic	ADJ
hassl-4046	258	7	questions	question	NOUN
hassl-4046	258	8	can	can	AUX
hassl-4046	258	9	improve	improve	VERB
hassl-4046	258	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	258	11	depth	depth	NOUN
hassl-4046	258	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	258	13	quality	quality	NOUN
hassl-4046	258	14	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	258	15	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	258	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	259	1	according	accord	VERB
hassl-4046	259	2	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	259	3	carrió	carrió	PROPN
hassl-4046	259	4	et	et	PROPN
hassl-4046	259	5	al	al	PROPN
hassl-4046	259	6	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4046	260	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	260	2	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4046	260	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	260	4	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	260	5	office	office	NOUN
hassl-4046	260	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	260	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	260	8	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	260	9	council	council	NOUN
hassl-4046	260	10	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	260	11	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4046	260	12	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	260	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	260	14	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	260	15	essential	essential	ADJ
hassl-4046	260	16	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	260	17	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	260	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4046	260	19	consist	consist	VERB
hassl-4046	260	20	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	260	21	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	260	22	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	260	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	260	24	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	260	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	260	26	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	260	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	260	28	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	260	29	leadership	leadership	NOUN
hassl-4046	260	30	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	261	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	261	2	set	set	NOUN
hassl-4046	261	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	261	4	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	261	5	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	261	6	relevant	relevant	ADJ
hassl-4046	261	7	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	261	8	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	261	9	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	261	10	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	261	11	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	261	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	262	1	an	an	DET
hassl-4046	262	2	important	important	ADJ
hassl-4046	262	3	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	262	4	management	management	NOUN
hassl-4046	262	5	process	process	NOUN
hassl-4046	262	6	that	that	PRON
hassl-4046	262	7	helps	help	VERB
hassl-4046	262	8	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	262	9	develop	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	262	10	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	262	11	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	262	12	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	262	13	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	262	14	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	262	15	active	active	ADJ
hassl-4046	262	16	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	262	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	262	18	which	which	PRON
hassl-4046	262	19	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	262	20	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	262	21	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	262	22	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	262	23	centered	center	VERB
hassl-4046	262	24	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	262	25	lifelong	lifelong	ADJ
hassl-4046	262	26	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	262	27	process	process	NOUN
hassl-4046	262	28	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	262	29	van	van	PROPN
hassl-4046	262	30	de	de	PROPN
hassl-4046	262	31	bogart	bogart	PROPN
hassl-4046	262	32	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	262	33	2009	2009	NUM
hassl-4046	262	34	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	262	35	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	263	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	263	2	findings	finding	NOUN
hassl-4046	263	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	263	4	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	263	5	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	263	6	are	be	AUX
hassl-4046	263	7	consistent	consistent	ADJ
hassl-4046	263	8	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	263	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	263	10	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	263	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	263	12	cosgun	cosgun	NOUN
hassl-4046	263	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	263	14	atay	atay	NOUN
hassl-4046	263	15	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	263	16	2021	2021	NUM
hassl-4046	263	17	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	263	18	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4046	264	1	phungsuk	phungsuk	NOUN
hassl-4046	264	2	et	et	PROPN
hassl-4046	264	3	al	al	PROPN
hassl-4046	264	4	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4046	264	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	264	6	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4046	264	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	264	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	264	9	saputro	saputro	VERB
hassl-4046	264	10	et	et	PROPN
hassl-4046	264	11	al	al	PROPN
hassl-4046	264	12	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4046	265	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	265	2	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4046	265	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	265	4	all	all	PRON
hassl-4046	265	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	265	6	which	which	PRON
hassl-4046	265	7	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
hassl-4046	265	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	265	9	positive	positive	ADJ
hassl-4046	265	10	effects	effect	NOUN
hassl-4046	265	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	265	12	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	265	13	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	265	14	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	265	15	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	265	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	266	1	duch	duch	PROPN
hassl-4046	266	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	266	3	groh	groh	NOUN
hassl-4046	266	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	266	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	266	6	allen	allen	PROPN
hassl-4046	266	7	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	266	8	2001	2001	NUM
hassl-4046	266	9	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	266	10	also	also	ADV
hassl-4046	266	11	support	support	VERB
hassl-4046	266	12	these	these	DET
hassl-4046	266	13	results	result	NOUN
hassl-4046	266	14	by	by	ADP
hassl-4046	266	15	highlighting	highlight	VERB
hassl-4046	266	16	that	that	DET
hassl-4046	266	17	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	266	18	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	266	19	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	266	20	instruction	instruction	NOUN
hassl-4046	266	21	stimulates	stimulate	VERB
hassl-4046	266	22	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	266	23	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	266	24	solving	solving	NOUN
hassl-4046	266	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	266	26	thus	thus	ADV
hassl-4046	266	27	enhancing	enhance	VERB
hassl-4046	266	28	learners	learner	NOUN
hassl-4046	266	29	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4046	266	30	self	self	NOUN
hassl-4046	266	31	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	266	32	directed	direct	VERB
hassl-4046	266	33	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	266	34	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	266	35	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	266	36	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	266	37	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	266	38	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	267	1	when	when	SCONJ
hassl-4046	267	2	comparing	compare	VERB
hassl-4046	267	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	267	4	mean	mean	ADJ
hassl-4046	267	5	scores	score	NOUN
hassl-4046	267	6	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	267	7	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	267	8	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	267	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	267	10	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	267	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	267	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	267	13	leadership	leadership	NOUN
hassl-4046	267	14	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	267	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	267	16	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	267	17	means	mean	NOUN
hassl-4046	267	18	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	267	19	each	each	DET
hassl-4046	267	20	aspect	aspect	NOUN
hassl-4046	267	21	were	be	AUX
hassl-4046	267	22	significantly	significantly	ADV
hassl-4046	267	23	different	different	ADJ
hassl-4046	267	24	at	at	ADP
hassl-4046	267	25	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	267	26	.05	.05	NUM
hassl-4046	267	27	level	level	NOUN
hassl-4046	267	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	268	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	268	2	finding	finding	NOUN
hassl-4046	268	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	268	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
hassl-4046	268	5	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	268	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	268	7	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	268	8	by	by	ADP
hassl-4046	268	9	saldo	saldo	NOUN
hassl-4046	268	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	268	11	walag	walag	NOUN
hassl-4046	268	12	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	268	13	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4046	268	14	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	268	15	who	who	PRON
hassl-4046	268	16	found	find	VERB
hassl-4046	268	17	differences	difference	NOUN
hassl-4046	268	18	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	268	19	pretest	pret	ADJ
hassl-4046	268	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	268	21	posttest	postt	ADJ
hassl-4046	268	22	scores	score	NOUN
hassl-4046	268	23	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	268	24	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	268	25	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	268	26	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	268	27	methods	method	NOUN
hassl-4046	268	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	269	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
hassl-4046	269	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	269	3	christiansen	christiansen	PROPN
hassl-4046	269	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	269	5	kuure	kuure	NOUN
hassl-4046	269	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	269	7	mørch	mørch	NOUN
hassl-4046	269	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	269	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	269	10	lindström	lindström	NOUN
hassl-4046	269	11	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	269	12	2013	2013	NUM
hassl-4046	269	13	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	269	14	said	say	VERB
hassl-4046	269	15	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	269	16	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	269	17	promoted	promote	VERB
hassl-4046	269	18	flexible	flexible	ADJ
hassl-4046	269	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
hassl-4046	269	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	269	21	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	269	22	recognition	recognition	NOUN
hassl-4046	269	23	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	269	24	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	269	25	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	269	26	solving	solve	VERB
hassl-4046	269	27	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	269	28	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	269	29	effective	effective	ADJ
hassl-4046	269	30	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	269	31	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	269	32	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	269	33	self	self	NOUN
hassl-4046	269	34	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	269	35	directed	direct	VERB
hassl-4046	269	36	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	269	37	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	270	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	270	2	addition	addition	NOUN
hassl-4046	270	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	270	4	allert	allert	VERB
hassl-4046	270	5	et	et	PROPN
hassl-4046	270	6	al	al	PROPN
hassl-4046	270	7	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4046	271	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	271	2	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4046	271	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	271	4	found	find	VERB
hassl-4046	271	5	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4046	271	6	improvements	improvement	NOUN
hassl-4046	271	7	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	271	8	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	271	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	271	10	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	271	11	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	271	12	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	271	13	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	271	14	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	271	15	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	271	16	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	271	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	272	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
hassl-4046	272	2	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	272	3	online	online	ADJ
hassl-4046	272	4	nature	nature	NOUN
hassl-4046	272	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	272	6	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	272	7	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	272	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	272	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	272	10	absence	absence	NOUN
hassl-4046	272	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	272	12	face	face	NOUN
hassl-4046	272	13	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	272	14	tohumanities	tohumanitie	NOUN
hassl-4046	272	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	272	16	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4046	272	17	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4046	272	18	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4046	272	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	272	20	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	272	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	272	22	13(1	13(1	NUM
hassl-4046	272	23	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4046	272	24	187	187	NUM
hassl-4046	272	25	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	272	26	199	199	NUM
hassl-4046	272	27	196	196	NUM
hassl-4046	272	28	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4046	272	29	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	272	30	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4046	272	31	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4046	272	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	273	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4046	273	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4046	273	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4046	273	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	274	1	face	face	NOUN
hassl-4046	274	2	interaction	interaction	NOUN
hassl-4046	274	3	among	among	ADP
hassl-4046	274	4	learners	learner	NOUN
hassl-4046	274	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	274	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	274	7	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	274	8	process	process	NOUN
hassl-4046	274	9	effectively	effectively	ADV
hassl-4046	274	10	fosters	foster	VERB
hassl-4046	274	11	these	these	DET
hassl-4046	274	12	essential	essential	ADJ
hassl-4046	274	13	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	274	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	275	1	according	accord	VERB
hassl-4046	275	2	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	275	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	275	4	information	information	NOUN
hassl-4046	275	5	gained	gain	VERB
hassl-4046	275	6	from	from	ADP
hassl-4046	275	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	275	8	interview	interview	NOUN
hassl-4046	275	9	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	275	10	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	275	11	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	275	12	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	275	13	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	275	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	275	15	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	275	16	promotes	promote	VERB
hassl-4046	275	17	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	275	18	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4046	275	19	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	275	20	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	275	21	working	work	VERB
hassl-4046	275	22	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	275	23	others	other	NOUN
hassl-4046	275	24	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	276	1	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	276	2	are	be	AUX
hassl-4046	276	3	able	able	ADJ
hassl-4046	276	4	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	276	5	gain	gain	VERB
hassl-4046	276	6	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	276	7	better	well	ADJ
hassl-4046	276	8	understanding	understanding	NOUN
hassl-4046	276	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	276	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	276	11	subject	subject	ADJ
hassl-4046	276	12	content	content	NOUN
hassl-4046	276	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	276	14	engage	engage	VERB
hassl-4046	276	15	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	276	16	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	276	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	276	18	leadership	leadership	NOUN
hassl-4046	276	19	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	276	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	277	1	6	6	X
hassl-4046	277	2	.	.	X
hassl-4046	277	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
hassl-4046	277	4	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	277	5	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	277	6	aims	aim	VERB
hassl-4046	277	7	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	277	8	design	design	VERB
hassl-4046	277	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	277	10	develop	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	277	11	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	277	12	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	277	13	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	277	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	277	15	which	which	PRON
hassl-4046	277	16	was	be	AUX
hassl-4046	277	17	then	then	ADV
hassl-4046	277	18	implemented	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	277	19	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	277	20	an	an	DET
hassl-4046	277	21	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
hassl-4046	277	22	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4046	277	23	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	277	24	thai	thai	PROPN
hassl-4046	277	25	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	277	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4046	277	27	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	277	28	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	277	29	subject	subject	NOUN
hassl-4046	277	30	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	277	31	"	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	277	32	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	277	33	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	277	34	innovation	innovation	NOUN
hassl-4046	277	35	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	277	36	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	277	37	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	277	38	"	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	278	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	278	2	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	278	3	findings	finding	NOUN
hassl-4046	278	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
hassl-4046	278	5	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	278	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	278	7	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	278	8	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	278	9	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	278	10	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	278	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	278	12	highest	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	278	13	quality	quality	NOUN
hassl-4046	278	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	279	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
hassl-4046	279	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	279	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	279	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
hassl-4046	279	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	279	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	279	7	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	279	8	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
hassl-4046	279	9	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	279	10	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	279	11	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	279	12	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	279	13	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	279	14	effectively	effectively	ADV
hassl-4046	279	15	supports	support	VERB
hassl-4046	279	16	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	279	17	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	279	18	achieving	achieve	VERB
hassl-4046	279	19	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	279	20	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
hassl-4046	279	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	280	1	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	280	2	discuss	discuss	VERB
hassl-4046	280	3	these	these	DET
hassl-4046	280	4	processrelated	processrelate	VERB
hassl-4046	280	5	problems	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	280	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	280	7	motivating	motivate	VERB
hassl-4046	280	8	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	280	9	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	280	10	critically	critically	ADV
hassl-4046	280	11	analyze	analyze	VERB
hassl-4046	280	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	280	13	solve	solve	VERB
hassl-4046	280	14	them	they	PRON
hassl-4046	280	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	281	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	281	2	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	281	3	effectively	effectively	ADV
hassl-4046	281	4	promotes	promote	VERB
hassl-4046	281	5	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	281	6	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	281	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	281	8	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	281	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	281	10	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	281	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	281	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	281	13	leadership	leadership	NOUN
hassl-4046	281	14	skill	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	281	15	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	281	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	281	17	suggesting	suggest	VERB
hassl-4046	281	18	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	281	19	it	it	PRON
hassl-4046	281	20	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	281	21	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
hassl-4046	281	22	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	281	23	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	281	24	growth	growth	NOUN
hassl-4046	281	25	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	281	26	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	281	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	282	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4046	282	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	282	3	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	282	4	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	282	5	useful	useful	ADJ
hassl-4046	282	6	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	282	7	developing	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	282	8	these	these	DET
hassl-4046	282	9	important	important	ADJ
hassl-4046	282	10	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	282	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	283	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	283	2	addition	addition	NOUN
hassl-4046	283	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	283	4	participants	participant	NOUN
hassl-4046	283	5	were	be	AUX
hassl-4046	283	6	very	very	ADV
hassl-4046	283	7	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
hassl-4046	283	8	with	with	ADP
hassl-4046	283	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	283	10	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	283	11	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	283	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	284	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	284	2	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	284	3	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	284	4	can	can	AUX
hassl-4046	284	5	enhance	enhance	VERB
hassl-4046	284	6	important	important	ADJ
hassl-4046	284	7	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	284	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	284	9	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
hassl-4046	284	10	thai	thai	ADJ
hassl-4046	284	11	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	284	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	284	13	help	help	VERB
hassl-4046	284	14	them	they	PRON
hassl-4046	284	15	better	well	ADV
hassl-4046	284	16	understand	understand	VERB
hassl-4046	284	17	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	284	18	content	content	NOUN
hassl-4046	284	19	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	284	20	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	284	21	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	284	22	innovation	innovation	NOUN
hassl-4046	284	23	subjects	subject	NOUN
hassl-4046	284	24	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	285	1	7	7	X
hassl-4046	285	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	285	3	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
hassl-4046	285	4	according	accord	VERB
hassl-4046	285	5	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	285	6	thai	thai	ADJ
hassl-4046	285	7	government	government	NOUN
hassl-4046	285	8	policies	policy	NOUN
hassl-4046	285	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	285	10	they	they	PRON
hassl-4046	285	11	promote	promote	VERB
hassl-4046	285	12	active	active	ADJ
hassl-4046	285	13	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	285	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	286	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	286	2	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
hassl-4046	286	3	are	be	AUX
hassl-4046	286	4	directed	direct	VERB
hassl-4046	286	5	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	286	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	286	7	instructors	instructor	NOUN
hassl-4046	286	8	/	/	SYM
hassl-4046	286	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4046	286	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	287	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	287	2	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	287	3	results	result	NOUN
hassl-4046	287	4	show	show	VERB
hassl-4046	287	5	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	287	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	287	7	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	287	8	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	287	9	can	can	AUX
hassl-4046	287	10	promote	promote	VERB
hassl-4046	287	11	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	287	12	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	287	13	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	287	14	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	287	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	288	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4046	288	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	288	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	288	4	proactive	proactive	ADJ
hassl-4046	288	5	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	288	6	management	management	NOUN
hassl-4046	288	7	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	288	8	developed	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	288	9	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	288	10	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	288	11	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	288	12	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	288	13	efficient	efficient	ADJ
hassl-4046	288	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	288	15	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
hassl-4046	288	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	288	17	making	make	VERB
hassl-4046	288	18	it	it	PRON
hassl-4046	288	19	suitable	suitable	ADJ
hassl-4046	288	20	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	288	21	organizing	organize	VERB
hassl-4046	288	22	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	288	23	activities	activity	NOUN
hassl-4046	288	24	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	288	25	online	online	ADJ
hassl-4046	288	26	environments	environment	NOUN
hassl-4046	288	27	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4046	288	28	implementing	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	288	29	them	they	PRON
hassl-4046	288	30	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	288	31	different	different	ADJ
hassl-4046	288	32	levels	level	NOUN
hassl-4046	288	33	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	288	34	subjects	subject	NOUN
hassl-4046	288	35	at	at	ADP
hassl-4046	288	36	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	288	37	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
hassl-4046	288	38	level	level	NOUN
hassl-4046	288	39	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	289	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
hassl-4046	289	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	289	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	289	4	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	289	5	can	can	AUX
hassl-4046	289	6	be	be	AUX
hassl-4046	289	7	extended	extend	VERB
hassl-4046	289	8	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	289	9	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	289	10	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	289	11	different	different	ADJ
hassl-4046	289	12	faculties	faculty	NOUN
hassl-4046	289	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	290	1	finally	finally	ADV
hassl-4046	290	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	290	3	when	when	SCONJ
hassl-4046	290	4	implementing	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	290	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	290	6	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	290	7	management	management	NOUN
hassl-4046	290	8	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	290	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	290	10	it	it	PRON
hassl-4046	290	11	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	290	12	essential	essential	ADJ
hassl-4046	290	13	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	290	14	tailor	tailor	VERB
hassl-4046	290	15	it	it	PRON
hassl-4046	290	16	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	290	17	different	different	ADJ
hassl-4046	290	18	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	290	19	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-4046	290	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	290	21	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
hassl-4046	290	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	290	23	by	by	ADP
hassl-4046	290	24	adapting	adapt	VERB
hassl-4046	290	25	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	290	26	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	290	27	situations	situation	NOUN
hassl-4046	290	28	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	290	29	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	290	30	specific	specific	ADJ
hassl-4046	290	31	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4046	290	32	content	content	NOUN
hassl-4046	290	33	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	291	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	291	2	addition	addition	NOUN
hassl-4046	291	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	291	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	291	5	role	role	NOUN
hassl-4046	291	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	291	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	291	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4046	291	9	should	should	AUX
hassl-4046	291	10	change	change	VERB
hassl-4046	291	11	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	291	12	be	be	AUX
hassl-4046	291	13	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	291	14	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
hassl-4046	291	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	291	16	stimulator	stimulator	NOUN
hassl-4046	291	17	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	291	18	ensure	ensure	VERB
hassl-4046	291	19	effective	effective	ADJ
hassl-4046	291	20	implementation	implementation	NOUN
hassl-4046	291	21	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	291	22	participation	participation	NOUN
hassl-4046	291	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	292	1	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	292	2	at	at	ADP
hassl-4046	292	3	other	other	ADJ
hassl-4046	292	4	educational	educational	ADJ
hassl-4046	292	5	levels	level	NOUN
hassl-4046	292	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	292	7	including	include	VERB
hassl-4046	292	8	high	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	292	9	school	school	NOUN
hassl-4046	292	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	292	11	have	have	AUX
hassl-4046	292	12	successfully	successfully	ADV
hassl-4046	292	13	applied	apply	VERB
hassl-4046	292	14	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	292	15	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	292	16	by	by	ADP
hassl-4046	292	17	modifying	modify	VERB
hassl-4046	292	18	it	it	PRON
hassl-4046	292	19	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	292	20	meet	meet	VERB
hassl-4046	292	21	their	their	PRON
hassl-4046	292	22	needs	need	NOUN
hassl-4046	292	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	293	1	funding	funding	NOUN
hassl-4046	293	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	293	3	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	293	4	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	293	5	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	293	6	supported	support	VERB
hassl-4046	293	7	by	by	ADP
hassl-4046	293	8	srinakharinwiroj	srinakharinwiroj	NOUN
hassl-4046	293	9	university	university	PROPN
hassl-4046	293	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	293	11	bangkok	bangkok	PROPN
hassl-4046	293	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	293	13	thailand	thailand	PROPN
hassl-4046	293	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	294	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	294	2	grant	grant	NOUN
hassl-4046	294	3	number	number	NOUN
hassl-4046	294	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	294	5	665/2564	665/2564	NUM
hassl-4046	294	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	294	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	295	1	institutional	institutional	ADJ
hassl-4046	295	2	review	review	PROPN
hassl-4046	295	3	board	board	NOUN
hassl-4046	295	4	statement	statement	NOUN
hassl-4046	295	5	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	295	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	295	7	ethical	ethical	ADJ
hassl-4046	295	8	committee	committee	NOUN
hassl-4046	295	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	295	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	295	11	srinakharinwiroj	srinakharinwiroj	NOUN
hassl-4046	295	12	university	university	NOUN
hassl-4046	295	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	295	14	thailand	thailand	PROPN
hassl-4046	295	15	has	have	AUX
hassl-4046	295	16	granted	grant	VERB
hassl-4046	295	17	approval	approval	NOUN
hassl-4046	295	18	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	295	19	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	295	20	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	295	21	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	295	22	7	7	NUM
hassl-4046	295	23	december	december	PROPN
hassl-4046	295	24	2021	2021	NUM
hassl-4046	295	25	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	295	26	ref	ref	NOUN
hassl-4046	295	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	296	1	no	no	INTJ
hassl-4046	296	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	297	1	swuec	swuec	NOUN
hassl-4046	297	2	/	/	SYM
hassl-4046	297	3	e	e	PROPN
hassl-4046	297	4	409/2564e	409/2564e	NOUN
hassl-4046	297	5	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	297	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	298	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
hassl-4046	298	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	298	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	298	4	authors	author	NOUN
hassl-4046	298	5	state	state	VERB
hassl-4046	298	6	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	298	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	298	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
hassl-4046	298	9	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	298	10	honest	honest	ADJ
hassl-4046	298	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	298	12	truthful	truthful	ADJ
hassl-4046	298	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	298	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	298	15	transparent	transparent	ADJ
hassl-4046	298	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	298	17	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	298	18	no	no	DET
hassl-4046	298	19	key	key	ADJ
hassl-4046	298	20	aspects	aspect	NOUN
hassl-4046	298	21	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	298	22	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	298	23	investigation	investigation	NOUN
hassl-4046	298	24	have	have	AUX
hassl-4046	298	25	been	be	AUX
hassl-4046	298	26	omitted	omit	VERB
hassl-4046	298	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	298	28	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	298	29	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	298	30	any	any	DET
hassl-4046	298	31	differences	difference	NOUN
hassl-4046	298	32	from	from	ADP
hassl-4046	298	33	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	298	34	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	298	35	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-4046	298	36	planned	plan	VERB
hassl-4046	298	37	have	have	AUX
hassl-4046	298	38	been	be	AUX
hassl-4046	298	39	clarified	clarify	VERB
hassl-4046	298	40	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	299	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	299	2	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	299	3	followed	follow	VERB
hassl-4046	299	4	all	all	PRON
hassl-4046	299	5	writing	write	VERB
hassl-4046	299	6	ethics	ethic	NOUN
hassl-4046	299	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	300	1	competing	compete	VERB
hassl-4046	300	2	interests	interest	NOUN
hassl-4046	300	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	300	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	300	5	authors	author	NOUN
hassl-4046	300	6	declare	declare	VERB
hassl-4046	300	7	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4046	300	8	they	they	PRON
hassl-4046	300	9	have	have	VERB
hassl-4046	300	10	no	no	DET
hassl-4046	300	11	competing	compete	VERB
hassl-4046	300	12	interests	interest	NOUN
hassl-4046	300	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	301	1	authors	author	NOUN
hassl-4046	301	2	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4046	301	3	contributions	contribution	NOUN
hassl-4046	301	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	301	5	all	all	DET
hassl-4046	301	6	authors	author	NOUN
hassl-4046	301	7	contributed	contribute	VERB
hassl-4046	301	8	equally	equally	ADV
hassl-4046	301	9	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	301	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	301	11	conception	conception	NOUN
hassl-4046	301	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	301	13	design	design	NOUN
hassl-4046	301	14	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	301	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	301	16	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	301	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	302	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4046	302	2	authors	author	NOUN
hassl-4046	302	3	have	have	AUX
hassl-4046	302	4	read	read	VERB
hassl-4046	302	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	302	6	agreed	agree	VERB
hassl-4046	302	7	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	302	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	302	9	published	publish	VERB
hassl-4046	302	10	version	version	NOUN
hassl-4046	302	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	302	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	302	13	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
hassl-4046	302	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	303	1	references	reference	NOUN
hassl-4046	303	2	ali	ali	PROPN
hassl-4046	303	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	303	4	a.	a.	PROPN
hassl-4046	303	5	b.	b.	PROPN
hassl-4046	303	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	303	7	rosli	rosli	VERB
hassl-4046	303	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	303	9	d.	d.	PROPN
hassl-4046	303	10	i.	i.	PROPN
hassl-4046	303	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	303	12	sujadi	sujadi	NOUN
hassl-4046	303	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	303	14	i.	i.	NOUN
hassl-4046	303	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	303	16	usodo	usodo	PROPN
hassl-4046	303	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	303	18	b.	b.	PROPN
hassl-4046	303	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	303	20	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	303	21	perdana	perdana	PROPN
hassl-4046	303	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	303	23	f.	f.	PROPN
hassl-4046	303	24	a.	a.	PROPN
hassl-4046	303	25	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	303	26	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4046	303	27	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	303	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	304	1	mastering	master	VERB
hassl-4046	304	2	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	304	3	soft	soft	ADJ
hassl-4046	304	4	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	304	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	304	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	304	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
hassl-4046	304	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	304	9	workbased	workbased	ADJ
hassl-4046	304	10	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	304	11	among	among	ADP
hassl-4046	304	12	community	community	NOUN
hassl-4046	304	13	college	college	NOUN
hassl-4046	304	14	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	304	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	305	1	journal	journal	PROPN
hassl-4046	305	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	305	3	physics	physics	PROPN
hassl-4046	305	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	305	5	conference	conference	NOUN
hassl-4046	305	6	series	series	NOUN
hassl-4046	305	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	305	8	795(1	795(1	NUM
hassl-4046	305	9	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	305	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	305	11	1	1	NUM
hassl-4046	305	12	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	305	13	12	12	NUM
hassl-4046	305	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	306	1	https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/795/1/012004	https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/795/1/012004	PROPN
hassl-4046	306	2	ali	ali	PROPN
hassl-4046	306	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	306	4	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4046	306	5	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4046	306	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	306	7	2019	2019	NUM
hassl-4046	306	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	306	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	307	1	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	307	2	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	307	3	learning	learning	PROPN
hassl-4046	307	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	307	5	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	307	6	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	307	7	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	307	8	centered	center	VERB
hassl-4046	307	9	approach	approach	NOUN
hassl-4046	307	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	308	1	english	english	ADJ
hassl-4046	308	2	language	language	PROPN
hassl-4046	308	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4046	308	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	308	5	12(5	12(5	NUM
hassl-4046	308	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	308	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	308	8	73	73	NUM
hassl-4046	308	9	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	308	10	78	78	NUM
hassl-4046	308	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	309	1	https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v12n5p73	https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v12n5p73	PROPN
hassl-4046	309	2	allert	allert	PROPN
hassl-4046	309	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	309	4	c.	c.	PROPN
hassl-4046	309	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	309	6	dellkvist	dellkvist	PROPN
hassl-4046	309	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	309	8	h.	h.	PROPN
hassl-4046	309	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	309	10	hjelm	hjelm	NOUN
hassl-4046	309	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	309	12	m.	m.	NOUN
hassl-4046	309	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	309	14	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	309	15	andersson	andersson	PROPN
hassl-4046	309	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	309	17	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-4046	309	18	k.	k.	PROPN
hassl-4046	309	19	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	309	20	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4046	309	21	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	309	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	310	1	nursing	nursing	NOUN
hassl-4046	310	2	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	310	3	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4046	310	4	experiences	experience	NOUN
hassl-4046	310	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	310	6	applying	apply	VERB
hassl-4046	310	7	problem‐based	problem‐based	ADJ
hassl-4046	310	8	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	310	9	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	310	10	train	train	VERB
hassl-4046	310	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	310	12	core	core	NOUN
hassl-4046	310	13	competence	competence	NOUN
hassl-4046	310	14	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	310	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	310	16	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	310	17	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	310	18	an	an	DET
hassl-4046	310	19	interview	interview	NOUN
hassl-4046	310	20	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	310	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	311	1	nursing	nursing	NOUN
hassl-4046	311	2	open	open	ADJ
hassl-4046	311	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	311	4	9(1	9(1	NUM
hassl-4046	311	5	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	311	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	311	7	569	569	NUM
hassl-4046	311	8	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	311	9	577	577	NUM
hassl-4046	311	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	312	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1098	https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1098	X
hassl-4046	312	2	https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/795/1/012004	https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/795/1/012004	X
hassl-4046	312	3	https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v12n5p73	https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v12n5p73	NOUN
hassl-4046	312	4	https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1098	https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1098	DET
hassl-4046	312	5	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4046	312	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	312	7	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4046	312	8	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4046	312	9	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4046	312	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	312	11	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	312	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	312	13	13(1	13(1	NUM
hassl-4046	312	14	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4046	312	15	187	187	NUM
hassl-4046	312	16	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	312	17	199	199	NUM
hassl-4046	312	18	197	197	NUM
hassl-4046	312	19	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4046	312	20	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	312	21	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4046	312	22	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4046	312	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	313	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4046	313	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4046	313	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4046	313	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	314	1	anchunda	anchunda	PROPN
hassl-4046	314	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	314	3	h.	h.	PROPN
hassl-4046	314	4	y.	y.	PROPN
hassl-4046	314	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	314	6	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	314	7	kaewurai	kaewurai	PROPN
hassl-4046	314	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	314	9	w.	w.	NOUN
hassl-4046	314	10	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	314	11	2021	2021	NUM
hassl-4046	314	12	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	314	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	315	1	instructional	instructional	ADJ
hassl-4046	315	2	model	model	PROPN
hassl-4046	315	3	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	315	4	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	315	5	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	315	6	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
hassl-4046	315	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	315	8	communicative	communicative	ADJ
hassl-4046	315	9	approaches	approach	NOUN
hassl-4046	315	10	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	315	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
hassl-4046	315	12	lower	low	ADJ
hassl-4046	315	13	secondary	secondary	ADJ
hassl-4046	315	14	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	315	15	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4046	315	16	english	english	PROPN
hassl-4046	315	17	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	315	18	speaking	speak	VERB
hassl-4046	315	19	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	315	20	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	315	21	thailand	thailand	PROPN
hassl-4046	315	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	316	1	kasetsart	kasetsart	PROPN
hassl-4046	316	2	journal	journal	PROPN
hassl-4046	316	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	316	4	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4046	316	5	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4046	316	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	316	7	42(2	42(2	NOUN
hassl-4046	316	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	316	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	316	10	287	287	NUM
hassl-4046	316	11	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	316	12	292	292	NUM
hassl-4046	316	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	317	1	https://doi.org/10.34044/j.kjss.2021.42.2.11	https://doi.org/10.34044/j.kjss.2021.42.2.11	PROPN
hassl-4046	317	2	anderson	anderson	PROPN
hassl-4046	317	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	317	4	l.	l.	PROPN
hassl-4046	317	5	w.	w.	PROPN
hassl-4046	317	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	317	7	krathwohl	krathwohl	PROPN
hassl-4046	317	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	317	9	d.	d.	PROPN
hassl-4046	317	10	r.	r.	PROPN
hassl-4046	317	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	317	12	airasian	airasian	ADJ
hassl-4046	317	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	317	14	p.	p.	PROPN
hassl-4046	317	15	w.	w.	PROPN
hassl-4046	317	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	317	17	cruikshank	cruikshank	PROPN
hassl-4046	317	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	317	19	k.	k.	PROPN
hassl-4046	317	20	a.	a.	PROPN
hassl-4046	317	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	317	22	mayer	mayer	PROPN
hassl-4046	317	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	317	24	r.	r.	PROPN
hassl-4046	317	25	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-4046	317	26	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	317	27	pintrich	pintrich	PROPN
hassl-4046	317	28	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	317	29	p.	p.	PROPN
hassl-4046	317	30	r.	r.	PROPN
hassl-4046	317	31	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	317	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	317	33	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	317	34	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	318	1	wittrock	wittrock	NOUN
hassl-4046	318	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	318	3	m.	m.	NOUN
hassl-4046	318	4	c.	c.	PROPN
hassl-4046	318	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	318	6	2001	2001	NUM
hassl-4046	318	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	318	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	319	1	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	319	2	taxonomy	taxonomy	NOUN
hassl-4046	319	3	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	319	4	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	319	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	319	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4046	319	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	319	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	319	9	assessing	assess	VERB
hassl-4046	319	10	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	319	11	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	319	12	revision	revision	NOUN
hassl-4046	319	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	319	14	bloom	bloom	NOUN
hassl-4046	319	15	’s	’s	PART
hassl-4046	319	16	taxonomy	taxonomy	NOUN
hassl-4046	319	17	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	319	18	educational	educational	ADJ
hassl-4046	319	19	objectives	objective	NOUN
hassl-4046	319	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	320	1	new	new	PROPN
hassl-4046	320	2	york	york	PROPN
hassl-4046	320	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	321	1	longman	longman	NOUN
hassl-4046	321	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	322	1	barrows	barrow	NOUN
hassl-4046	322	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	322	3	h.	h.	PROPN
hassl-4046	322	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	322	5	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4046	322	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	322	7	1996	1996	NUM
hassl-4046	322	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	322	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	323	1	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	323	2	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	323	3	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	323	4	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	323	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	323	6	medicine	medicine	NOUN
hassl-4046	323	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	323	8	beyond	beyond	ADP
hassl-4046	323	9	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	323	10	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	323	11	brief	brief	ADJ
hassl-4046	323	12	overview	overview	NOUN
hassl-4046	323	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	324	1	new	new	ADJ
hassl-4046	324	2	directions	direction	NOUN
hassl-4046	324	3	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	324	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4046	324	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	324	6	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	324	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	324	8	68	68	NUM
hassl-4046	324	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	324	10	3	3	NUM
hassl-4046	324	11	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	324	12	12	12	NUM
hassl-4046	324	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	325	1	http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/tl.37219966804	http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/tl.37219966804	NOUN
hassl-4046	325	2	bridges	bridge	NOUN
hassl-4046	325	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	325	4	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-4046	325	5	m.	m.	PROPN
hassl-4046	325	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	325	7	1992	1992	NUM
hassl-4046	325	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	325	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	326	1	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	326	2	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	326	3	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	326	4	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	326	5	administrators	administrator	NOUN
hassl-4046	326	6	eric	eric	PROPN
hassl-4046	326	7	clearinghouse	clearinghouse	PROPN
hassl-4046	326	8	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	326	9	educational	educational	ADJ
hassl-4046	326	10	management	management	NOUN
hassl-4046	326	11	university	university	PROPN
hassl-4046	326	12	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	326	13	oregon	oregon	PROPN
hassl-4046	326	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	327	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
hassl-4046	327	2	from	from	ADP
hassl-4046	327	3	http://hdl.handle.net/1794/3287	http://hdl.handle.net/1794/3287	ADJ
hassl-4046	327	4	bridges	bridge	NOUN
hassl-4046	327	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	327	6	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-4046	327	7	m.	m.	PROPN
hassl-4046	327	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	327	9	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	327	10	hallinger	hallinger	PROPN
hassl-4046	327	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	327	12	p.	p.	NOUN
hassl-4046	327	13	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	327	14	1995	1995	NUM
hassl-4046	327	15	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	327	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	328	1	implementing	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	328	2	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	328	3	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	328	4	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	328	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	328	6	leadership	leadership	PROPN
hassl-4046	328	7	development	development	PROPN
hassl-4046	328	8	eric	eric	PROPN
hassl-4046	328	9	clearinghouse	clearinghouse	PROPN
hassl-4046	328	10	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	328	11	educational	educational	ADJ
hassl-4046	328	12	management	management	NOUN
hassl-4046	328	13	university	university	PROPN
hassl-4046	328	14	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	328	15	oregon	oregon	PROPN
hassl-4046	328	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	329	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
hassl-4046	329	2	from	from	ADP
hassl-4046	329	3	http://hdl.handle.net/1794/3272	http://hdl.handle.net/1794/3272	NOUN
hassl-4046	329	4	carrió	carrió	NOUN
hassl-4046	329	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	329	6	m.	m.	NOUN
hassl-4046	329	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	329	8	baños	baños	PROPN
hassl-4046	329	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	329	10	j.	j.	PROPN
hassl-4046	329	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	329	12	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	329	13	rodríguez	rodríguez	PROPN
hassl-4046	329	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	329	15	g.	g.	PROPN
hassl-4046	329	16	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	329	17	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4046	329	18	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	329	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	330	1	comparison	comparison	NOUN
hassl-4046	330	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	330	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	330	4	effect	effect	NOUN
hassl-4046	330	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	330	6	two	two	NUM
hassl-4046	330	7	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
hassl-4046	330	8	models	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	330	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	330	10	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	330	11	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	330	12	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	330	13	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	330	14	implementation	implementation	NOUN
hassl-4046	330	15	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	330	16	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	330	17	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	330	18	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	330	19	transversal	transversal	NOUN
hassl-4046	330	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	330	21	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	330	22	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	330	23	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	330	24	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	330	25	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	330	26	experience	experience	NOUN
hassl-4046	330	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	331	1	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
hassl-4046	331	2	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	331	3	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	331	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	331	5	7	7	NUM
hassl-4046	331	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	331	7	1	1	NUM
hassl-4046	331	8	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	331	9	9	9	NUM
hassl-4046	331	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	332	1	https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2022.875860	https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2022.875860	PROPN
hassl-4046	332	2	chan	chan	PROPN
hassl-4046	332	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	332	4	c.	c.	PROPN
hassl-4046	332	5	f.	f.	PROPN
hassl-4046	332	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	332	7	an	an	PROPN
hassl-4046	332	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	332	9	j.	j.	PROPN
hassl-4046	332	10	l.	l.	PROPN
hassl-4046	332	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	332	12	che	che	PROPN
hassl-4046	332	13	rafidah	rafidah	PROPN
hassl-4046	332	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	332	15	a.	a.	PROPN
hassl-4046	332	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	332	17	wei	wei	PROPN
hassl-4046	332	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	332	19	h.	h.	PROPN
hassl-4046	332	20	h.	h.	PROPN
hassl-4046	332	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	332	22	vinod	vinod	PROPN
hassl-4046	332	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	332	24	p.	p.	NOUN
hassl-4046	332	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	332	26	cockburn	cockburn	NOUN
hassl-4046	332	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	332	28	j.	j.	PROPN
hassl-4046	332	29	g.	g.	PROPN
hassl-4046	332	30	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	332	31	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	332	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	332	33	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	333	1	jamuna	jamuna	PROPN
hassl-4046	333	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	333	3	v.	v.	PROPN
hassl-4046	333	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	333	5	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4046	333	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	333	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	334	1	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	334	2	experiences	experience	NOUN
hassl-4046	334	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	334	4	preclinical	preclinical	ADJ
hassl-4046	334	5	medical	medical	ADJ
hassl-4046	334	6	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	334	7	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	334	8	virtual	virtual	ADJ
hassl-4046	334	9	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	334	10	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	334	11	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	334	12	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	334	13	amidst	amidst	ADP
hassl-4046	334	14	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	334	15	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
hassl-4046	334	16	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
hassl-4046	334	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	335	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	335	2	asia	asia	PROPN
hassl-4046	335	3	pacific	pacific	PROPN
hassl-4046	335	4	scholar	scholar	NOUN
hassl-4046	335	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	335	6	7(1	7(1	NUM
hassl-4046	335	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	335	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	335	9	33	33	NUM
hassl-4046	335	10	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	335	11	43	43	NUM
hassl-4046	335	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	336	1	https://doi.org/10.29060/taps.2022-7-1/oa2493	https://doi.org/10.29060/taps.2022-7-1/oa2493	PROPN
hassl-4046	337	1	christiansen	christiansen	PROPN
hassl-4046	337	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	337	3	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-4046	337	4	t.	t.	PROPN
hassl-4046	337	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	337	6	kuure	kuure	PROPN
hassl-4046	337	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	337	8	l.	l.	PROPN
hassl-4046	337	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	337	10	mørch	mørch	PROPN
hassl-4046	337	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	337	12	a.	a.	NOUN
hassl-4046	337	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	337	14	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	337	15	lindström	lindström	PROPN
hassl-4046	337	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	337	17	b.	b.	PROPN
hassl-4046	337	18	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	337	19	2013	2013	NUM
hassl-4046	337	20	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	337	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	338	1	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	338	2	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	338	3	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	338	4	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	338	5	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	338	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	338	7	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	338	8	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	338	9	new	new	ADJ
hassl-4046	338	10	practices	practice	NOUN
hassl-4046	338	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	338	12	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	338	13	environments	environment	NOUN
hassl-4046	338	14	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	338	15	aalborg	aalborg	PROPN
hassl-4046	338	16	university	university	NOUN
hassl-4046	338	17	press	press	NOUN
hassl-4046	338	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	339	1	https://vbn.aau.dk/ws/portalfiles/portal/187818413/problem_based_learning_for_the_21st_centu	https://vbn.aau.dk/ws/portalfiles/portal/187818413/problem_based_learning_for_the_21st_centu	PROPN
hassl-4046	339	2	ry_web.pdf	ry_web.pdf	PROPN
hassl-4046	339	3	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4046	339	4	cosgun	cosgun	PROPN
hassl-4046	339	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	339	6	g.	g.	PROPN
hassl-4046	339	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	339	8	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	339	9	atay	atay	PROPN
hassl-4046	339	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	339	11	d.	d.	PROPN
hassl-4046	339	12	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	339	13	2021	2021	NUM
hassl-4046	339	14	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	339	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	340	1	fostering	foster	VERB
hassl-4046	340	2	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	340	3	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	340	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	340	5	creativity	creativity	NOUN
hassl-4046	340	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	340	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	340	8	language	language	NOUN
hassl-4046	340	9	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	340	10	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	340	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	340	12	efl	efl	PROPN
hassl-4046	340	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
hassl-4046	340	14	through	through	ADP
hassl-4046	340	15	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	340	16	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	340	17	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	340	18	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	340	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	341	1	international	international	ADJ
hassl-4046	341	2	journal	journal	PROPN
hassl-4046	341	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	341	4	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
hassl-4046	341	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	341	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
hassl-4046	341	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	341	8	13(3	13(3	NUM
hassl-4046	341	9	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	341	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	341	11	2360	2360	NUM
hassl-4046	341	12	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	341	13	2385	2385	NUM
hassl-4046	341	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	342	1	dick	dick	PROPN
hassl-4046	342	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	342	3	w.	w.	PROPN
hassl-4046	342	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	342	5	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	342	6	carey	carey	PROPN
hassl-4046	342	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	342	8	l.	l.	PROPN
hassl-4046	342	9	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	342	10	1996	1996	NUM
hassl-4046	342	11	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	342	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	343	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	343	2	systematic	systematic	ADJ
hassl-4046	343	3	design	design	NOUN
hassl-4046	343	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	343	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
hassl-4046	343	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	343	7	4th	4th	ADJ
hassl-4046	343	8	ed	ed	NOUN
hassl-4046	343	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	343	10	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	343	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	344	1	new	new	PROPN
hassl-4046	344	2	york	york	PROPN
hassl-4046	344	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	344	4	harper	harper	PROPN
hassl-4046	344	5	collins	collins	PROPN
hassl-4046	344	6	college	college	NOUN
hassl-4046	344	7	publishers	publisher	NOUN
hassl-4046	344	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	345	1	dressel	dressel	NOUN
hassl-4046	345	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	345	3	p.	p.	PROPN
hassl-4046	345	4	l.	l.	PROPN
hassl-4046	345	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	345	6	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	345	7	mayhew	mayhew	PROPN
hassl-4046	345	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	345	9	l.	l.	PROPN
hassl-4046	345	10	b.	b.	PROPN
hassl-4046	345	11	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	345	12	1957	1957	NUM
hassl-4046	345	13	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	345	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	346	1	general	general	ADJ
hassl-4046	346	2	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	346	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	346	4	explorations	exploration	NOUN
hassl-4046	346	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	346	6	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
hassl-4046	346	7	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	346	8	2nd	2nd	ADJ
hassl-4046	346	9	ed	ed	NOUN
hassl-4046	346	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	346	11	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	346	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	347	1	washington	washington	PROPN
hassl-4046	347	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	347	3	d.c	d.c	PROPN
hassl-4046	347	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	347	5	american	american	PROPN
hassl-4046	347	6	council	council	PROPN
hassl-4046	347	7	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	347	8	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	347	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	348	1	duch	duch	PROPN
hassl-4046	348	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	348	3	b.	b.	PROPN
hassl-4046	348	4	j.	j.	PROPN
hassl-4046	348	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	348	6	groh	groh	PROPN
hassl-4046	348	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	348	8	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4046	348	9	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-4046	348	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	348	11	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	348	12	allen	allen	PROPN
hassl-4046	348	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	348	14	d.	d.	PROPN
hassl-4046	348	15	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-4046	348	16	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	348	17	2001	2001	NUM
hassl-4046	348	18	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	348	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	349	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	349	2	power	power	NOUN
hassl-4046	349	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	349	4	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	349	5	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	349	6	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	349	7	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	349	8	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	349	9	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	349	10	practical	practical	ADJ
hassl-4046	349	11	"	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	349	12	how	how	SCONJ
hassl-4046	349	13	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	349	14	"	"	PUNCT
hassl-4046	349	15	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	349	16	teaching	teach	VERB
hassl-4046	349	17	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
hassl-4046	349	18	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4046	349	19	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	349	20	any	any	DET
hassl-4046	349	21	discipline	discipline	NOUN
hassl-4046	349	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	350	1	stylus	stylus	ADJ
hassl-4046	350	2	pub	pub	NOUN
hassl-4046	350	3	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	351	1	ennis	ennis	PROPN
hassl-4046	351	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	351	3	r.	r.	PROPN
hassl-4046	351	4	h.	h.	PROPN
hassl-4046	351	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	351	6	1985	1985	NUM
hassl-4046	351	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	351	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	352	1	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	352	2	logical	logical	ADJ
hassl-4046	352	3	basic	basic	NOUN
hassl-4046	352	4	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	352	5	measuring	measure	VERB
hassl-4046	352	6	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	352	7	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	352	8	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	352	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	353	1	educational	educational	ADJ
hassl-4046	353	2	leadership	leadership	NOUN
hassl-4046	353	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	353	4	43(2	43(2	NUM
hassl-4046	353	5	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	353	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	353	7	45–48	45–48	NUM
hassl-4046	353	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	354	1	fink	fink	PROPN
hassl-4046	354	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	354	3	l.	l.	PROPN
hassl-4046	354	4	d.	d.	PROPN
hassl-4046	354	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	354	6	2003	2003	NUM
hassl-4046	354	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	354	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	355	1	creating	create	VERB
hassl-4046	355	2	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4046	355	3	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	355	4	experiences	experience	NOUN
hassl-4046	355	5	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	355	6	an	an	DET
hassl-4046	355	7	integrated	integrated	ADJ
hassl-4046	355	8	approach	approach	NOUN
hassl-4046	355	9	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	355	10	designing	design	VERB
hassl-4046	355	11	college	college	NOUN
hassl-4046	355	12	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4046	355	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	356	1	san	san	PROPN
hassl-4046	356	2	francisco	francisco	PROPN
hassl-4046	356	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	356	4	josseybass	josseybass	VERB
hassl-4046	356	5	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	357	1	foo	foo	NOUN
hassl-4046	357	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	357	3	c.	c.	PROPN
hassl-4046	357	4	c.	c.	PROPN
hassl-4046	357	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	357	6	cheung	cheung	PROPN
hassl-4046	357	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	357	8	b.	b.	PROPN
hassl-4046	357	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	357	10	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	357	11	chu	chu	PROPN
hassl-4046	357	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	357	13	k.	k.	PROPN
hassl-4046	357	14	m.	m.	PROPN
hassl-4046	357	15	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	357	16	2021	2021	NUM
hassl-4046	357	17	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	357	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	358	1	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	358	2	comparative	comparative	ADJ
hassl-4046	358	3	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	358	4	regarding	regard	VERB
hassl-4046	358	5	distance	distance	NOUN
hassl-4046	358	6	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	358	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	358	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	358	9	conventional	conventional	ADJ
hassl-4046	358	10	face	face	NOUN
hassl-4046	358	11	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	358	12	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	358	13	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	358	14	face	face	NOUN
hassl-4046	358	15	approach	approach	NOUN
hassl-4046	358	16	conducted	conduct	VERB
hassl-4046	358	17	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	358	18	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	358	19	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	358	20	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	358	21	tutorial	tutorial	NOUN
hassl-4046	358	22	during	during	ADP
hassl-4046	358	23	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	358	24	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
hassl-4046	358	25	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
hassl-4046	358	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	359	1	bmc	bmc	PROPN
hassl-4046	359	2	medical	medical	ADJ
hassl-4046	359	3	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	359	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	359	5	21(1	21(1	NUM
hassl-4046	359	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	359	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	359	8	1	1	NUM
hassl-4046	359	9	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	359	10	6	6	NUM
hassl-4046	359	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	360	1	https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-021-02575-1	https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-021-02575-1	PROPN
hassl-4046	360	2	geisinger	geisinger	PROPN
hassl-4046	360	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	360	4	k.	k.	PROPN
hassl-4046	360	5	f.	f.	PROPN
hassl-4046	360	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	360	7	2016	2016	NUM
hassl-4046	360	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	360	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	361	1	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	361	2	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	361	3	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	361	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	361	5	what	what	PRON
hassl-4046	361	6	are	be	AUX
hassl-4046	361	7	they	they	PRON
hassl-4046	361	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	361	9	how	how	SCONJ
hassl-4046	361	10	do	do	AUX
hassl-4046	361	11	we	we	PRON
hassl-4046	361	12	assess	assess	VERB
hassl-4046	361	13	them	they	PRON
hassl-4046	361	14	?	?	PUNCT
hassl-4046	362	1	applied	apply	VERB
hassl-4046	362	2	measurement	measurement	NOUN
hassl-4046	362	3	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	362	4	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	362	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	362	6	29(4	29(4	NOUN
hassl-4046	362	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	362	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	362	9	245–249	245–249	NUM
hassl-4046	362	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	363	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/08957347.2016.1209207	https://doi.org/10.1080/08957347.2016.1209207	PROPN
hassl-4046	363	2	hidayati	hidayati	PROPN
hassl-4046	363	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	363	4	n.	n.	NOUN
hassl-4046	363	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	363	6	zubaidah	zubaidah	PROPN
hassl-4046	363	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	363	8	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4046	363	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	363	10	suarsini	suarsini	PROPN
hassl-4046	363	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	363	12	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-4046	363	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	363	14	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	363	15	praherdhiono	praherdhiono	PROPN
hassl-4046	363	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	363	17	h.	h.	PROPN
hassl-4046	363	18	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	363	19	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4046	363	20	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	363	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	364	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	364	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4046	364	3	between	between	ADP
hassl-4046	364	4	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	364	5	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	364	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	364	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
hassl-4046	364	8	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
hassl-4046	364	9	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	364	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	364	11	role	role	NOUN
hassl-4046	364	12	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	364	13	digital	digital	ADJ
hassl-4046	364	14	mind	mind	NOUN
hassl-4046	364	15	maps	maps	PROPN
hassl-4046	364	16	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	364	17	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4046	364	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
hassl-4046	364	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	365	1	international	international	ADJ
hassl-4046	365	2	journal	journal	NOUN
hassl-4046	365	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	365	4	information	information	NOUN
hassl-4046	365	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	365	6	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	365	7	technology	technology	NOUN
hassl-4046	365	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	365	9	10(2	10(2	NUM
hassl-4046	365	10	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	365	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	365	12	140	140	NUM
hassl-4046	365	13	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	365	14	145	145	NUM
hassl-4046	365	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	366	1	https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2020.10.2.1353	https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2020.10.2.1353	PROPN
hassl-4046	366	2	hmelo	hmelo	NOUN
hassl-4046	366	3	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	366	4	silver	silver	NOUN
hassl-4046	366	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	366	6	c.	c.	PROPN
hassl-4046	366	7	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-4046	366	8	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	366	9	2004	2004	NUM
hassl-4046	366	10	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	366	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	367	1	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	367	2	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	367	3	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	367	4	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	367	5	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	367	6	what	what	PRON
hassl-4046	367	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	367	8	how	how	SCONJ
hassl-4046	367	9	do	do	AUX
hassl-4046	367	10	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	367	11	learn	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	367	12	?	?	PUNCT
hassl-4046	368	1	educational	educational	ADJ
hassl-4046	368	2	psychology	psychology	NOUN
hassl-4046	368	3	review	review	NOUN
hassl-4046	368	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	368	5	16	16	NUM
hassl-4046	368	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	368	7	235266	235266	NUM
hassl-4046	368	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	369	1	https://doi.org/10.1023/b:edpr.0000034022.16470.f3	https://doi.org/10.1023/b:edpr.0000034022.16470.f3	NUM
hassl-4046	369	2	hsu	hsu	PROPN
hassl-4046	369	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	369	4	y.-c	y.-c	PROPN
hassl-4046	369	5	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	369	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	369	7	2021	2021	NUM
hassl-4046	369	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	369	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	370	1	an	an	DET
hassl-4046	370	2	action	action	NOUN
hassl-4046	370	3	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	370	4	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	370	5	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	370	6	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	370	7	concept	concept	NOUN
hassl-4046	370	8	designed	design	VERB
hassl-4046	370	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
hassl-4046	370	10	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	370	11	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	370	12	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
hassl-4046	370	13	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	370	14	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	370	15	engineering	engineering	NOUN
hassl-4046	370	16	ethics	ethic	NOUN
hassl-4046	370	17	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4046	370	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	371	1	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
hassl-4046	371	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	371	3	13(5	13(5	NUM
hassl-4046	371	4	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	371	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	371	6	2621	2621	NUM
hassl-4046	371	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	372	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/su13052621	https://doi.org/10.3390/su13052621	PROPN
hassl-4046	372	2	https://doi.org/10.34044/j.kjss.2021.42.2.11	https://doi.org/10.34044/j.kjss.2021.42.2.11	VERB
hassl-4046	372	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/tl.37219966804	http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/tl.37219966804	VERB
hassl-4046	372	4	http://hdl.handle.net/1794/3287	http://hdl.handle.net/1794/3287	ADJ
hassl-4046	372	5	http://hdl.handle.net/1794/3272	http://hdl.handle.net/1794/3272	NOUN
hassl-4046	372	6	https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2022.875860	https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2022.875860	PROPN
hassl-4046	372	7	https://doi.org/10.29060/taps.2022-7-1/oa2493	https://doi.org/10.29060/taps.2022-7-1/oa2493	NOUN
hassl-4046	372	8	https://vbn.aau.dk/ws/portalfiles/portal/187818413/problem_based_learning_for_the_21st_century_web.pdf	https://vbn.aau.dk/ws/portalfiles/portal/187818413/problem_based_learning_for_the_21st_century_web.pdf	NOUN
hassl-4046	372	9	https://vbn.aau.dk/ws/portalfiles/portal/187818413/problem_based_learning_for_the_21st_century_web.pdf	https://vbn.aau.dk/ws/portalfiles/portal/187818413/problem_based_learning_for_the_21st_century_web.pdf	NOUN
hassl-4046	372	10	https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-021-02575-1	https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-021-02575-1	NOUN
hassl-4046	372	11	https://doi.org/10.1080/08957347.2016.1209207	https://doi.org/10.1080/08957347.2016.1209207	NOUN
hassl-4046	372	12	https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2020.10.2.1353	https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2020.10.2.1353	X
hassl-4046	372	13	https://doi.org/10.1023/b:edpr.0000034022.16470.f3	https://doi.org/10.1023/b:edpr.0000034022.16470.f3	NOUN
hassl-4046	372	14	https://doi.org/10.3390/su13052621	https://doi.org/10.3390/su13052621	PROPN
hassl-4046	372	15	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4046	372	16	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	372	17	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4046	372	18	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4046	372	19	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4046	372	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	372	21	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	372	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	372	23	13(1	13(1	NUM
hassl-4046	372	24	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4046	372	25	187	187	NUM
hassl-4046	372	26	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	372	27	199	199	NUM
hassl-4046	372	28	198	198	NUM
hassl-4046	372	29	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4046	372	30	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	372	31	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4046	372	32	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4046	372	33	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	373	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4046	373	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4046	373	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4046	373	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	374	1	hung	hung	PROPN
hassl-4046	374	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	374	3	w.	w.	PROPN
hassl-4046	374	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	374	5	2011	2011	NUM
hassl-4046	374	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	374	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	375	1	theory	theory	NOUN
hassl-4046	375	2	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	375	3	reality	reality	NOUN
hassl-4046	375	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	375	5	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	375	6	few	few	ADJ
hassl-4046	375	7	issues	issue	NOUN
hassl-4046	375	8	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	375	9	implementing	implement	VERB
hassl-4046	375	10	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	375	11	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	375	12	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	375	13	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	375	14	educational	educational	ADJ
hassl-4046	375	15	technology	technology	PROPN
hassl-4046	375	16	research	research	PROPN
hassl-4046	375	17	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	375	18	development	development	PROPN
hassl-4046	375	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	375	20	59(4	59(4	NUM
hassl-4046	375	21	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	375	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	375	23	529–552	529–552	NUM
hassl-4046	375	24	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	376	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-011-9198-1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-011-9198-1	PROPN
hassl-4046	376	2	joyce	joyce	PROPN
hassl-4046	376	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	376	4	b.	b.	PROPN
hassl-4046	376	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	376	6	weil	weil	PROPN
hassl-4046	376	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	376	8	m.	m.	NOUN
hassl-4046	376	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	376	10	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	376	11	calhoun	calhoun	PROPN
hassl-4046	376	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	376	13	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-4046	376	14	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	376	15	2015	2015	NUM
hassl-4046	376	16	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	376	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	377	1	models	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	377	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	377	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4046	377	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	377	5	9th	9th	ADJ
hassl-4046	377	6	ed	ed	NOUN
hassl-4046	377	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	377	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	377	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	378	1	new	new	PROPN
hassl-4046	378	2	jersey	jersey	PROPN
hassl-4046	378	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	378	4	pearson	pearson	PROPN
hassl-4046	378	5	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	379	1	joynes	joynes	PROPN
hassl-4046	379	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	379	3	c.	c.	PROPN
hassl-4046	379	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	379	5	rossignoli	rossignoli	PROPN
hassl-4046	379	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	379	7	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4046	379	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	379	9	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	379	10	amonoo	amonoo	PROPN
hassl-4046	379	11	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	379	12	kuofi	kuofi	PROPN
hassl-4046	379	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	379	14	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-4046	379	15	f.	f.	PROPN
hassl-4046	379	16	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	379	17	2019	2019	NUM
hassl-4046	379	18	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	379	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	380	1	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	380	2	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	380	3	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	380	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	380	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
hassl-4046	380	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	380	7	issues	issue	NOUN
hassl-4046	380	8	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	380	9	definition	definition	NOUN
hassl-4046	380	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	380	11	demand	demand	NOUN
hassl-4046	380	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	380	13	delivery	delivery	NOUN
hassl-4046	380	14	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	380	15	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	380	16	contexts	context	NOUN
hassl-4046	380	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	381	1	institute	institute	PROPN
hassl-4046	381	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	381	3	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	381	4	studies	study	NOUN
hassl-4046	381	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	381	6	1(1	1(1	NUM
hassl-4046	381	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	381	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	381	9	1	1	NUM
hassl-4046	381	10	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	381	11	77	77	NUM
hassl-4046	381	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	382	1	kneedler	kneedler	ADJ
hassl-4046	382	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	382	3	p.	p.	PROPN
hassl-4046	382	4	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-4046	383	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	383	2	1985	1985	NUM
hassl-4046	383	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	383	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	384	1	assessment	assessment	NOUN
hassl-4046	384	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	384	3	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	384	4	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	384	5	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	384	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	384	7	history	history	NOUN
hassl-4046	384	8	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	384	9	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4046	384	10	science	science	NOUN
hassl-4046	384	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	385	1	sacramento	sacramento	PROPN
hassl-4046	385	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	385	3	ca	ca	PROPN
hassl-4046	385	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	385	5	california	california	PROPN
hassl-4046	385	6	state	state	PROPN
hassl-4046	385	7	department	department	PROPN
hassl-4046	385	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	385	9	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	385	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	386	1	loveland	loveland	NOUN
hassl-4046	386	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	386	3	t.	t.	PROPN
hassl-4046	386	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	386	5	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	386	6	dunn	dunn	PROPN
hassl-4046	386	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	386	8	d.	d.	PROPN
hassl-4046	386	9	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	386	10	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-4046	386	11	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	386	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	387	1	teaching	teach	VERB
hassl-4046	387	2	engineering	engineering	NOUN
hassl-4046	387	3	habits	habit	NOUN
hassl-4046	387	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	387	5	mind	mind	NOUN
hassl-4046	387	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	387	7	technology	technology	NOUN
hassl-4046	387	8	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	387	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	388	1	technology	technology	NOUN
hassl-4046	388	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	388	3	engineering	engineering	NOUN
hassl-4046	388	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4046	388	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	388	6	73(8	73(8	NOUN
hassl-4046	388	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	388	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	388	9	13	13	NUM
hassl-4046	388	10	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	388	11	19	19	NUM
hassl-4046	388	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	389	1	oecd	oecd	PROPN
hassl-4046	389	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	390	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	390	2	2023	2023	NUM
hassl-4046	390	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	390	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	391	1	pisa	pisa	PROPN
hassl-4046	391	2	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4046	391	3	results	result	NOUN
hassl-4046	391	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	391	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	391	6	state	state	NOUN
hassl-4046	391	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	391	8	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	391	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	391	10	equity	equity	NOUN
hassl-4046	391	11	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	391	12	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	391	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	391	14	pisa	pisa	PROPN
hassl-4046	391	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	392	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	392	2	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	392	3	vol	vol	NOUN
hassl-4046	392	4	.	.	NOUN
hassl-4046	392	5	1	1	NUM
hassl-4046	392	6	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4046	392	7	oecd	oecd	PROPN
hassl-4046	392	8	publishing	publishing	NOUN
hassl-4046	392	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	393	1	https://doi.org/10.1787/53f23881-en	https://doi.org/10.1787/53f23881-en	VERB
hassl-4046	393	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	394	1	office	office	NOUN
hassl-4046	394	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	394	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	394	4	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	394	5	council	council	NOUN
hassl-4046	394	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	395	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	395	2	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4046	395	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	395	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	396	1	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	396	2	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	396	3	thailand	thailand	PROPN
hassl-4046	396	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	397	1	bangkok	bangkok	PROPN
hassl-4046	397	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	397	3	thailand	thailand	PROPN
hassl-4046	397	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	397	5	prigwan	prigwan	PROPN
hassl-4046	397	6	graphic	graphic	PROPN
hassl-4046	397	7	co.	co.	PROPN
hassl-4046	397	8	ltd	ltd	PROPN
hassl-4046	397	9	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4046	397	10	office	office	PROPN
hassl-4046	397	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	397	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	397	13	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	397	14	council	council	NOUN
hassl-4046	397	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	398	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	398	2	2023	2023	NUM
hassl-4046	398	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	398	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	399	1	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	399	2	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	399	3	thailand	thailand	PROPN
hassl-4046	399	4	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4046	399	5	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	400	1	prigwhan	prigwhan	PROPN
hassl-4046	400	2	graphic	graphic	PROPN
hassl-4046	400	3	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	401	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
hassl-4046	401	2	from	from	ADP
hassl-4046	401	3	https://backoffice.onec.go.th/uploads/book/2057-file.pdf	https://backoffice.onec.go.th/uploads/book/2057-file.pdf	PROPN
hassl-4046	401	4	partnership	partnership	NOUN
hassl-4046	401	5	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	401	6	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	401	7	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	401	8	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	401	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	402	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	402	2	2016	2016	NUM
hassl-4046	402	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	402	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	403	1	framework	framework	NOUN
hassl-4046	403	2	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	403	3	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	403	4	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	403	5	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	403	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	404	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
hassl-4046	404	2	from	from	ADP
hassl-4046	404	3	https://www.battelleforkids.org/	https://www.battelleforkids.org/	ADJ
hassl-4046	404	4	phungsuk	phungsuk	NOUN
hassl-4046	404	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	404	6	r.	r.	PROPN
hassl-4046	404	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	404	8	viriyavejakul	viriyavejakul	NOUN
hassl-4046	404	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	404	10	c.	c.	PROPN
hassl-4046	404	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	404	12	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	404	13	ratanaolarn	ratanaolarn	NOUN
hassl-4046	404	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	404	15	t.	t.	PROPN
hassl-4046	404	16	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	404	17	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4046	404	18	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	404	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	405	1	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4046	405	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	405	3	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	405	4	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	405	5	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	405	6	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	405	7	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	405	8	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	405	9	via	via	ADP
hassl-4046	405	10	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	405	11	virtual	virtual	ADJ
hassl-4046	405	12	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	405	13	environment	environment	NOUN
hassl-4046	405	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	406	1	kasetsart	kasetsart	PROPN
hassl-4046	406	2	journal	journal	PROPN
hassl-4046	406	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	406	4	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4046	406	5	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4046	406	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	406	7	38(3	38(3	NUM
hassl-4046	406	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	406	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	406	10	297	297	NUM
hassl-4046	406	11	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	406	12	306	306	NUM
hassl-4046	406	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	407	1	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.kjss.2017.01.001	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.kjss.2017.01.001	ADJ
hassl-4046	407	2	prada	prada	NOUN
hassl-4046	407	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	407	4	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-4046	407	5	d.	d.	PROPN
hassl-4046	407	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	407	7	mareque	mareque	ADJ
hassl-4046	407	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	407	9	m.	m.	NOUN
hassl-4046	407	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	407	11	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	407	12	pino	pino	PROPN
hassl-4046	407	13	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	407	14	juste	juste	NOUN
hassl-4046	407	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	407	16	m.	m.	NOUN
hassl-4046	407	17	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	407	18	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4046	407	19	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	407	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	408	1	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
hassl-4046	408	2	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	408	3	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	408	4	higher	high	ADJ
hassl-4046	408	5	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	408	6	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	408	7	is	be	AUX
hassl-4046	408	8	university	university	NOUN
hassl-4046	408	9	training	training	NOUN
hassl-4046	408	10	contributing	contribute	VERB
hassl-4046	408	11	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	408	12	their	their	PRON
hassl-4046	408	13	mastery	mastery	NOUN
hassl-4046	408	14	?	?	PUNCT
hassl-4046	409	1	psicologia	psicologia	PROPN
hassl-4046	409	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	409	3	reflexao	reflexao	PROPN
hassl-4046	409	4	e	e	PROPN
hassl-4046	409	5	critica	critica	PROPN
hassl-4046	409	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	409	7	35	35	NUM
hassl-4046	409	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	409	9	1	1	NUM
hassl-4046	409	10	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	409	11	13	13	NUM
hassl-4046	409	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	410	1	https://doi.org/10.1186/s41155-022-00207-1	https://doi.org/10.1186/s41155-022-00207-1	PROPN
hassl-4046	410	2	prettyman	prettyman	PROPN
hassl-4046	410	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	410	4	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4046	410	5	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4046	410	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	410	7	ward	ward	NOUN
hassl-4046	410	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	410	9	c.	c.	PROPN
hassl-4046	410	10	l.	l.	PROPN
hassl-4046	410	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	410	12	jauk	jauk	PROPN
hassl-4046	410	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	410	14	d.	d.	PROPN
hassl-4046	410	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	410	16	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	410	17	awad	awad	PROPN
hassl-4046	410	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	410	19	g.	g.	PROPN
hassl-4046	410	20	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	410	21	2012	2012	NUM
hassl-4046	410	22	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	410	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	411	1	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	411	2	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	411	3	learners	learner	NOUN
hassl-4046	411	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	411	5	voices	voice	NOUN
hassl-4046	411	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	411	7	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	411	8	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	411	9	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	411	10	one	one	NUM
hassl-4046	411	11	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	411	12	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	411	13	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	411	14	one	one	NUM
hassl-4046	411	15	stem	stem	NOUN
hassl-4046	411	16	environment	environment	NOUN
hassl-4046	411	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	412	1	journal	journal	PROPN
hassl-4046	412	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	412	3	applied	apply	VERB
hassl-4046	412	4	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	412	5	technology	technology	NOUN
hassl-4046	412	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	412	7	2(4	2(4	NUM
hassl-4046	412	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	412	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	412	10	6	6	NUM
hassl-4046	412	11	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	412	12	15	15	NUM
hassl-4046	412	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	412	14	redecker	redecker	NOUN
hassl-4046	412	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	412	16	c.	c.	PROPN
hassl-4046	412	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	412	18	ala	ala	PROPN
hassl-4046	412	19	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	412	20	mutka	mutka	PROPN
hassl-4046	412	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	412	22	k.	k.	PROPN
hassl-4046	412	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	412	24	leis	leis	NOUN
hassl-4046	412	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	412	26	m.	m.	NOUN
hassl-4046	412	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	412	28	leendertse	leendertse	PROPN
hassl-4046	412	29	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	412	30	m.	m.	NOUN
hassl-4046	412	31	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	412	32	punie	punie	PROPN
hassl-4046	412	33	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	412	34	y.	y.	PROPN
hassl-4046	412	35	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	412	36	gijsbers	gijsber	NOUN
hassl-4046	412	37	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	412	38	g.	g.	PROPN
hassl-4046	412	39	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	412	40	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	412	41	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	412	42	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	413	1	hoogveld	hoogveld	PROPN
hassl-4046	413	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	413	3	b.	b.	PROPN
hassl-4046	413	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	413	5	2011	2011	NUM
hassl-4046	413	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	413	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	414	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	414	2	future	future	NOUN
hassl-4046	414	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	414	4	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	414	5	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	414	6	preparing	prepare	VERB
hassl-4046	414	7	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	414	8	change	change	NOUN
hassl-4046	414	9	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	414	10	publications	publication	NOUN
hassl-4046	414	11	office	office	NOUN
hassl-4046	414	12	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	414	13	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	414	14	european	european	PROPN
hassl-4046	414	15	union	union	PROPN
hassl-4046	414	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	415	1	rusbult	rusbult	PROPN
hassl-4046	415	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	415	3	c.	c.	PROPN
hassl-4046	415	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	415	5	2007	2007	NUM
hassl-4046	415	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	415	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	416	1	active	active	ADJ
hassl-4046	416	2	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	416	3	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	416	4	theories	theory	NOUN
hassl-4046	416	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	416	6	constructivism	constructivism	NOUN
hassl-4046	416	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	416	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	417	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
hassl-4046	417	2	from	from	ADP
hassl-4046	417	3	http://www.asa3.org/asa/education/teach/active.htm#constructivism	http://www.asa3.org/asa/education/teach/active.htm#constructivism	PROPN
hassl-4046	417	4	saldo	saldo	PROPN
hassl-4046	417	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	417	6	i.	i.	PROPN
hassl-4046	417	7	j.	j.	PROPN
hassl-4046	417	8	p.	p.	PROPN
hassl-4046	417	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	417	10	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	417	11	walag	walag	PROPN
hassl-4046	417	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	417	13	a.	a.	NOUN
hassl-4046	417	14	m.	m.	PROPN
hassl-4046	417	15	p.	p.	PROPN
hassl-4046	417	16	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	417	17	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4046	417	18	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	417	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	418	1	utilizing	utilize	VERB
hassl-4046	418	2	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	418	3	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	418	4	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	418	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	418	6	project	project	NOUN
hassl-4046	418	7	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	418	8	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	418	9	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	418	10	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	418	11	developing	develop	VERB
hassl-4046	418	12	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	418	13	’	’	PART
hassl-4046	418	14	communication	communication	NOUN
hassl-4046	418	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	418	16	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-4046	418	17	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	418	18	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	418	19	physics	physics	PROPN
hassl-4046	418	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	419	1	american	american	PROPN
hassl-4046	419	2	journal	journal	PROPN
hassl-4046	419	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	419	4	educational	educational	ADJ
hassl-4046	419	5	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	419	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	419	7	8(5	8(5	NUM
hassl-4046	419	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	419	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	419	10	232	232	NUM
hassl-4046	419	11	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	419	12	237	237	NUM
hassl-4046	419	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	420	1	saputro	saputro	VERB
hassl-4046	420	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	420	3	a.	a.	PROPN
hassl-4046	420	4	d.	d.	PROPN
hassl-4046	420	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	420	6	atun	atun	PROPN
hassl-4046	420	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	420	8	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4046	420	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	420	10	wilujeng	wilujeng	PROPN
hassl-4046	420	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	420	12	i.	i.	PROPN
hassl-4046	420	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	420	14	ariyanto	ariyanto	PROPN
hassl-4046	420	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	420	16	a.	a.	NOUN
hassl-4046	420	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	420	18	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	420	19	arifin	arifin	PROPN
hassl-4046	420	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	420	21	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4046	420	22	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	420	23	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4046	420	24	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	420	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	421	1	enhancing	enhance	VERB
hassl-4046	421	2	preservice	preservice	NOUN
hassl-4046	421	3	elementary	elementary	PROPN
hassl-4046	421	4	teachers	teachers	PROPN
hassl-4046	421	5	'	'	PART
hassl-4046	421	6	self	self	NOUN
hassl-4046	421	7	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	421	8	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
hassl-4046	421	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	421	10	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	421	11	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	421	12	using	use	VERB
hassl-4046	421	13	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	421	14	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	421	15	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	421	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	422	1	european	european	PROPN
hassl-4046	422	2	journal	journal	PROPN
hassl-4046	422	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	422	4	educational	educational	ADJ
hassl-4046	422	5	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	422	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	422	7	9(2	9(2	NUM
hassl-4046	422	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	422	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	422	10	765	765	PROPN
hassl-4046	422	11	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	422	12	773	773	NUM
hassl-4046	422	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	423	1	https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.9.2.765	https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.9.2.765	PROPN
hassl-4046	423	2	savery	savery	NOUN
hassl-4046	423	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	423	4	j.	j.	PROPN
hassl-4046	423	5	r.	r.	PROPN
hassl-4046	423	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	423	7	2006	2006	NUM
hassl-4046	423	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	423	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	424	1	overview	overview	NOUN
hassl-4046	424	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	424	3	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	424	4	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	424	5	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	424	6	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	424	7	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	424	8	definitions	definition	NOUN
hassl-4046	424	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	424	10	distinctions	distinction	NOUN
hassl-4046	424	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	425	1	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
hassl-4046	425	2	journal	journal	NOUN
hassl-4046	425	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	425	4	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	425	5	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	425	6	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	425	7	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	425	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	425	9	1(1	1(1	NUM
hassl-4046	425	10	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	425	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	425	12	9	9	NUM
hassl-4046	425	13	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	425	14	20	20	NUM
hassl-4046	425	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	426	1	https://doi.org/10.7771/1541-5015.1002	https://doi.org/10.7771/1541-5015.1002	PROPN
hassl-4046	426	2	scott	scott	PROPN
hassl-4046	426	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	426	4	c.	c.	PROPN
hassl-4046	426	5	l.	l.	PROPN
hassl-4046	426	6	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4046	426	7	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	426	8	2015	2015	NUM
hassl-4046	426	9	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	426	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	427	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	427	2	futures	future	NOUN
hassl-4046	427	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	427	4	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	427	5	2	2	NUM
hassl-4046	427	6	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	427	7	what	what	PRON
hassl-4046	427	8	kind	kind	NOUN
hassl-4046	427	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	427	10	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	427	11	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	427	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	427	13	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	427	14	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	427	15	?	?	PUNCT
hassl-4046	428	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	428	2	erf	erf	NOUN
hassl-4046	428	3	working	working	NOUN
hassl-4046	428	4	paper	paper	NOUN
hassl-4046	428	5	no	no	INTJ
hassl-4046	428	6	.	.	NOUN
hassl-4046	428	7	14	14	NUM
hassl-4046	428	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	428	9	unesco	unesco	PROPN
hassl-4046	428	10	education	education	PROPN
hassl-4046	428	11	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4046	428	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	428	13	foresight	foresight	NOUN
hassl-4046	428	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	429	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
hassl-4046	429	2	from	from	ADP
hassl-4046	429	3	https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000242996	https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000242996	PROPN
hassl-4046	429	4	srikan	srikan	PROPN
hassl-4046	429	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	429	6	p.	p.	PROPN
hassl-4046	429	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	429	8	pimdee	pimdee	PROPN
hassl-4046	429	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	429	10	p.	p.	PROPN
hassl-4046	429	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	429	12	leekitchwatana	leekitchwatana	PROPN
hassl-4046	429	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	429	14	p.	p.	NOUN
hassl-4046	429	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	429	16	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	429	17	narabin	narabin	PROPN
hassl-4046	429	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	429	19	a.	a.	NOUN
hassl-4046	429	20	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	429	21	2021	2021	NUM
hassl-4046	429	22	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	429	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	430	1	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	430	2	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	430	3	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	430	4	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	430	5	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	430	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	430	7	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4046	430	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	430	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	430	10	teaching	teach	VERB
hassl-4046	430	11	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	430	12	using	use	VERB
hassl-4046	430	13	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	430	14	cloud	cloud	NOUN
hassl-4046	430	15	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	430	16	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	430	17	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
hassl-4046	430	18	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4046	430	19	environment	environment	NOUN
hassl-4046	430	20	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	430	21	enhance	enhance	VERB
hassl-4046	430	22	thai	thai	PROPN
hassl-4046	430	23	undergraduate	undergraduate	PROPN
hassl-4046	430	24	creative	creative	ADJ
hassl-4046	430	25	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	430	26	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	430	27	digital	digital	ADJ
hassl-4046	430	28	media	medium	NOUN
hassl-4046	430	29	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4046	430	30	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	431	1	international	international	ADJ
hassl-4046	431	2	journal	journal	NOUN
hassl-4046	431	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	431	4	interactive	interactive	ADJ
hassl-4046	431	5	mobile	mobile	ADJ
hassl-4046	431	6	technologies	technology	NOUN
hassl-4046	431	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	431	8	15(22	15(22	PROPN
hassl-4046	431	9	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	431	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	431	11	68	68	NUM
hassl-4046	431	12	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	431	13	83	83	NUM
hassl-4046	431	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	432	1	https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v15i22.24963	https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v15i22.24963	PROPN
hassl-4046	432	2	strimel	strimel	PROPN
hassl-4046	432	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	432	4	g.	g.	PROPN
hassl-4046	432	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	432	6	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-4046	432	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	432	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	433	1	authentic	authentic	ADJ
hassl-4046	433	2	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4046	433	3	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	434	1	technology	technology	NOUN
hassl-4046	434	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	434	3	engineering	engineering	NOUN
hassl-4046	434	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4046	434	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	434	6	73(7	73(7	NOUN
hassl-4046	434	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	434	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	434	9	818	818	NUM
hassl-4046	434	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	435	1	tan	tan	PROPN
hassl-4046	435	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	435	3	o.	o.	PROPN
hassl-4046	435	4	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4046	435	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	435	6	2003	2003	NUM
hassl-4046	435	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	435	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	436	1	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	436	2	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	436	3	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	436	4	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	436	5	innovation	innovation	NOUN
hassl-4046	436	6	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	436	7	using	use	VERB
hassl-4046	436	8	problems	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	436	9	to	to	ADP
hassl-4046	436	10	power	power	NOUN
hassl-4046	436	11	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	436	12	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	436	13	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	436	14	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4046	436	15	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4046	436	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	437	1	singapore	singapore	PROPN
hassl-4046	437	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	438	1	thomson	thomson	PROPN
hassl-4046	438	2	learning	learning	PROPN
hassl-4046	438	3	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	439	1	thanudca	thanudca	PROPN
hassl-4046	439	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	439	3	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4046	439	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	439	5	2021	2021	NUM
hassl-4046	439	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	439	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	440	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	440	2	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
hassl-4046	440	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	440	4	effects	effect	NOUN
hassl-4046	440	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	440	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	440	7	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
hassl-4046	440	8	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	440	9	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4046	440	10	using	use	VERB
hassl-4046	440	11	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
hassl-4046	440	12	moves	move	NOUN
hassl-4046	440	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	440	14	traditional	traditional	ADJ
hassl-4046	440	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
hassl-4046	440	16	on	on	ADP
hassl-4046	440	17	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	440	18	science	science	NOUN
hassl-4046	440	19	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	440	20	quality	quality	NOUN
hassl-4046	440	21	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	440	22	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	440	23	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	440	24	life	life	NOUN
hassl-4046	440	25	subject	subject	NOUN
hassl-4046	440	26	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	440	27	enhancing	enhance	VERB
hassl-4046	440	28	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	440	29	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	440	30	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4046	440	31	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	440	32	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4046	440	33	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4046	440	34	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	440	35	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
hassl-4046	440	36	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4046	440	37	at	at	ADP
hassl-4046	440	38	chaiyaphum	chaiyaphum	ADJ
hassl-4046	440	39	rajabhat	rajabhat	PROPN
hassl-4046	440	40	university	university	NOUN
hassl-4046	440	41	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	441	1	kasetsart	kasetsart	PROPN
hassl-4046	441	2	journal	journal	PROPN
hassl-4046	441	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	441	4	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4046	441	5	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4046	441	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	441	7	42(4	42(4	PROPN
hassl-4046	441	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	441	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	441	10	894–903	894–903	NUM
hassl-4046	441	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	442	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-011-9198-1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-011-9198-1	PRON
hassl-4046	443	1	https://doi.org/10.1787/53f23881-en	https://doi.org/10.1787/53f23881-en	PROPN
hassl-4046	443	2	https://backoffice.onec.go.th/uploads/book/2057-file.pdf	https://backoffice.onec.go.th/uploads/book/2057-file.pdf	PROPN
hassl-4046	443	3	https://www.battelleforkids.org/	https://www.battelleforkids.org/	VERB
hassl-4046	444	1	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.kjss.2017.01.001	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.kjss.2017.01.001	PROPN
hassl-4046	444	2	https://doi.org/10.1186/s41155-022-00207-1	https://doi.org/10.1186/s41155-022-00207-1	PROPN
hassl-4046	444	3	http://www.asa3.org/asa/education/teach/active.htm#constructivism	http://www.asa3.org/asa/education/teach/active.htm#constructivism	NOUN
hassl-4046	444	4	https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.9.2.765	https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.9.2.765	PROPN
hassl-4046	444	5	https://doi.org/10.7771/1541-5015.1002	https://doi.org/10.7771/1541-5015.1002	PROPN
hassl-4046	444	6	https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000242996	https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000242996	NOUN
hassl-4046	444	7	https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v15i22.24963	https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v15i22.24963	PROPN
hassl-4046	444	8	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4046	444	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	444	10	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4046	444	11	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4046	444	12	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4046	444	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	444	14	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	444	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	444	16	13(1	13(1	NUM
hassl-4046	444	17	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4046	444	18	187	187	NUM
hassl-4046	444	19	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	444	20	199	199	NUM
hassl-4046	444	21	199	199	NUM
hassl-4046	444	22	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4046	444	23	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4046	444	24	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4046	444	25	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4046	444	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	445	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4046	445	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4046	445	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4046	445	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	446	1	van	van	PROPN
hassl-4046	446	2	de	de	PROPN
hassl-4046	446	3	bogart	bogart	PROPN
hassl-4046	446	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	446	5	w.	w.	PROPN
hassl-4046	446	6	g.	g.	PROPN
hassl-4046	446	7	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	446	8	2009	2009	NUM
hassl-4046	446	9	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	446	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	447	1	active	active	ADJ
hassl-4046	447	2	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	447	3	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
hassl-4046	447	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	447	5	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	447	6	new	new	ADJ
hassl-4046	447	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4046	447	8	methodology	methodology	NOUN
hassl-4046	447	9	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	447	10	a	a	DET
hassl-4046	447	11	new	new	ADJ
hassl-4046	447	12	generation	generation	NOUN
hassl-4046	447	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	447	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4046	447	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	448	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
hassl-4046	448	2	from	from	ADP
hassl-4046	448	3	http://www.southeastasianreview.com/active%20learning%20pedagogy.pdf	http://www.southeastasianreview.com/active%20learning%20pedagogy.pdf	PROPN
hassl-4046	448	4	vega	vega	PROPN
hassl-4046	448	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	448	6	a.	a.	PROPN
hassl-4046	448	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	448	8	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4046	448	9	brown	brown	PROPN
hassl-4046	448	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	448	11	c.	c.	PROPN
hassl-4046	448	12	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	448	13	2013	2013	NUM
hassl-4046	448	14	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	448	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	449	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	449	2	implementation	implementation	NOUN
hassl-4046	449	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	449	4	projectbased	projectbase	VERB
hassl-4046	449	5	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	449	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	450	1	national	national	PROPN
hassl-4046	450	2	forum	forum	PROPN
hassl-4046	450	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	450	4	educational	educational	ADJ
hassl-4046	450	5	administration	administration	NOUN
hassl-4046	450	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	450	7	supervision	supervision	NOUN
hassl-4046	450	8	journal	journal	NOUN
hassl-4046	450	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	450	10	30(2	30(2	NUM
hassl-4046	450	11	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	450	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	450	13	4	4	NUM
hassl-4046	450	14	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	450	15	29	29	NUM
hassl-4046	450	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	451	1	weimer	weimer	PROPN
hassl-4046	451	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	451	3	m.	m.	NOUN
hassl-4046	451	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	451	5	2013	2013	NUM
hassl-4046	451	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	451	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	452	1	learner	learner	NOUN
hassl-4046	452	2	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	452	3	centered	center	VERB
hassl-4046	452	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4046	452	5	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	452	6	five	five	NUM
hassl-4046	452	7	key	key	ADJ
hassl-4046	452	8	changes	change	NOUN
hassl-4046	452	9	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	452	10	practice	practice	VERB
hassl-4046	452	11	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	452	12	2nd	2nd	ADJ
hassl-4046	452	13	ed	ed	NOUN
hassl-4046	452	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	452	15	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	452	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	453	1	san	san	PROPN
hassl-4046	453	2	francisco	francisco	PROPN
hassl-4046	453	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4046	453	4	jossey	jossey	NOUN
hassl-4046	453	5	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4046	453	6	bass	bass	NOUN
hassl-4046	453	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	454	1	wood	wood	PROPN
hassl-4046	454	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	454	3	d.	d.	PROPN
hassl-4046	454	4	f.	f.	PROPN
hassl-4046	454	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4046	454	6	2003	2003	NUM
hassl-4046	454	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	454	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	455	1	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4046	455	2	based	base	VERB
hassl-4046	455	3	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4046	455	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	456	1	bmj	bmj	PROPN
hassl-4046	456	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	456	3	326(7384	326(7384	NUM
hassl-4046	456	4	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	456	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	456	6	328	328	NUM
hassl-4046	456	7	-	-	SYM
hassl-4046	456	8	330	330	NUM
hassl-4046	456	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	457	1	https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.326.7384.328	https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.326.7384.328	NOUN
hassl-4046	457	2	views	view	NOUN
hassl-4046	457	3	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	457	4	opinions	opinion	NOUN
hassl-4046	457	5	expressed	express	VERB
hassl-4046	457	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	457	7	this	this	DET
hassl-4046	457	8	article	article	NOUN
hassl-4046	457	9	are	be	AUX
hassl-4046	457	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	457	11	views	view	NOUN
hassl-4046	457	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	457	13	opinions	opinion	NOUN
hassl-4046	457	14	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	457	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	457	16	author(s	author(s	NOUN
hassl-4046	457	17	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4046	457	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	457	19	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4046	457	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4046	457	21	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4046	457	22	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4046	457	23	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4046	457	24	shall	shall	AUX
hassl-4046	457	25	not	not	PART
hassl-4046	457	26	be	be	AUX
hassl-4046	457	27	responsible	responsible	ADJ
hassl-4046	457	28	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4046	457	29	answerable	answerable	ADJ
hassl-4046	457	30	for	for	ADP
hassl-4046	457	31	any	any	DET
hassl-4046	457	32	loss	loss	NOUN
hassl-4046	457	33	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4046	457	34	damage	damage	NOUN
hassl-4046	457	35	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4046	457	36	liability	liability	NOUN
hassl-4046	457	37	etc	etc	X
hassl-4046	457	38	.	.	X
hassl-4046	458	1	caused	cause	VERB
hassl-4046	458	2	in	in	ADP
hassl-4046	458	3	relation	relation	NOUN
hassl-4046	458	4	to	to	PART
hassl-4046	458	5	/	/	PUNCT
hassl-4046	458	6	arising	arise	VERB
hassl-4046	458	7	out	out	ADP
hassl-4046	458	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	458	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	458	10	use	use	NOUN
hassl-4046	458	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-4046	458	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4046	458	13	content	content	NOUN
hassl-4046	458	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4046	459	1	http://www.southeastasianreview.com/active%20learning%20pedagogy.pdf	http://www.southeastasianreview.com/active%20learning%20pedagogy.pdf	NOUN
hassl-4046	459	2	https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.326.7384.328	https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.326.7384.328	NOUN