id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
hassl-4412	1	1	1226	1226	NUM
hassl-4412	1	2	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4412	1	3	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	1	4	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4412	1	5	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4412	1	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	2	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4412	2	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4412	2	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4412	2	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	3	1	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	3	2	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	3	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	3	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	3	5	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	3	6	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	3	7	influences	influence	NOUN
hassl-4412	3	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	3	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	3	10	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	3	11	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	3	12	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	3	13	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-4412	3	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	3	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	3	16	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	3	17	factors	factor	NOUN
hassl-4412	3	18	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	3	19	university	university	NOUN
hassl-4412	3	20	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	3	21	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4412	3	22	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	3	23	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	3	24	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	4	1	zhao	zhao	PROPN
hassl-4412	4	2	jing	jing	PROPN
hassl-4412	5	1	yi1	yi1	INTJ
hassl-4412	5	2	soon	soon	ADV
hassl-4412	5	3	singh	singh	PROPN
hassl-4412	5	4	bikar	bikar	PROPN
hassl-4412	5	5	singh2	singh2	PUNCT
hassl-4412	6	1	+	+	CCONJ
hassl-4412	6	2	huang	huang	PROPN
hassl-4412	6	3	chang	chang	PROPN
hassl-4412	6	4	li3	li3	PROPN
hassl-4412	6	5	ibnis	ibnis	PROPN
hassl-4412	6	6	shaid	shaid	PROPN
hassl-4412	6	7	abdul	abdul	PROPN
hassl-4412	6	8	rajun4	rajun4	PROPN
hassl-4412	6	9	zhao	zhao	PROPN
hassl-4412	6	10	han	han	PROPN
hassl-4412	6	11	yu5	yu5	PROPN
hassl-4412	6	12	1,2,4universiti	1,2,4universiti	NUM
hassl-4412	7	1	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
hassl-4412	7	2	sabah	sabah	PROPN
hassl-4412	7	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	7	4	kota	kota	PROPN
hassl-4412	7	5	kinabalu	kinabalu	PROPN
hassl-4412	7	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	7	7	88400	88400	NUM
hassl-4412	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	7	9	sabah	sabah	PROPN
hassl-4412	7	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	7	11	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
hassl-4412	7	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	8	1	1email	1email	NUM
hassl-4412	8	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	8	3	zhaojingyi@xaiu.edu.cn	zhaojingyi@xaiu.edu.cn	PROPN
hassl-4412	8	4	2email	2email	NUM
hassl-4412	8	5	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	8	6	soonbs@ums.edu.my	soonbs@ums.edu.my	PROPN
hassl-4412	8	7	4email	4email	PROPN
hassl-4412	8	8	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	8	9	ibnis2018@gmail.com	ibnis2018@gmail.com	X
hassl-4412	8	10	3xi’an	3xi’an	NUM
hassl-4412	8	11	international	international	ADJ
hassl-4412	8	12	university	university	NOUN
hassl-4412	8	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	8	14	no	no	INTJ
hassl-4412	8	15	.	.	NOUN
hassl-4412	8	16	18	18	NUM
hassl-4412	8	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	8	18	yudou	yudou	NOUN
hassl-4412	8	19	road	road	NOUN
hassl-4412	8	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	8	21	yanta	yanta	NOUN
hassl-4412	8	22	district	district	NOUN
hassl-4412	8	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	8	24	xi	xi	ADP
hassl-4412	8	25	'	'	PUNCT
hassl-4412	8	26	an	an	X
hassl-4412	8	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	8	28	shaanxi	shaanxi	PROPN
hassl-4412	8	29	province	province	PROPN
hassl-4412	8	30	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	8	31	china	china	PROPN
hassl-4412	8	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	9	1	3email	3email	NUM
hassl-4412	9	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	9	3	huangchangli@xaiu.edu.cn	huangchangli@xaiu.edu.cn	PROPN
hassl-4412	9	4	5xi’an	5xi’an	PROPN
hassl-4412	9	5	northwest	northwest	PROPN
hassl-4412	9	6	university	university	PROPN
hassl-4412	9	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	9	8	no	no	INTJ
hassl-4412	9	9	.	.	NOUN
hassl-4412	9	10	1	1	NUM
hassl-4412	9	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	9	12	xuefu	xuefu	PROPN
hassl-4412	9	13	avenue	avenue	PROPN
hassl-4412	9	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	9	15	chang'an	chang'an	VERB
hassl-4412	9	16	district	district	NOUN
hassl-4412	9	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	9	18	xi	xi	ADP
hassl-4412	9	19	'	'	PUNCT
hassl-4412	9	20	an	an	X
hassl-4412	9	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	9	22	shaanxi	shaanxi	PROPN
hassl-4412	9	23	province	province	PROPN
hassl-4412	9	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	9	25	china	china	PROPN
hassl-4412	9	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	10	1	5email	5email	NUM
hassl-4412	10	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	10	3	hanyuzhao124@gmail.com	hanyuzhao124@gmail.com	X
hassl-4412	10	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	10	5	+	+	NUM
hassl-4412	10	6	corresponding	correspond	VERB
hassl-4412	10	7	author	author	NOUN
hassl-4412	10	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	10	9	abstract	abstract	ADJ
hassl-4412	10	10	article	article	NOUN
hassl-4412	10	11	history	history	NOUN
hassl-4412	10	12	received	receive	VERB
hassl-4412	10	13	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	10	14	26	26	NUM
hassl-4412	10	15	november	november	PROPN
hassl-4412	10	16	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	10	17	revised	revise	VERB
hassl-4412	10	18	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	10	19	18	18	NUM
hassl-4412	10	20	august	august	PROPN
hassl-4412	10	21	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	10	22	accepted	accept	VERB
hassl-4412	10	23	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	10	24	3	3	NUM
hassl-4412	10	25	september	september	PROPN
hassl-4412	10	26	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	10	27	published	publish	VERB
hassl-4412	10	28	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	10	29	26	26	NUM
hassl-4412	10	30	september	september	PROPN
hassl-4412	10	31	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	10	32	keywords	keyword	NOUN
hassl-4412	10	33	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	10	34	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	10	35	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	10	36	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-4412	10	37	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	10	38	thinking	think	VERB
hassl-4412	10	39	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	10	40	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	10	41	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	10	42	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	11	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	11	2	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	11	3	explores	explore	VERB
hassl-4412	11	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	11	5	impact	impact	NOUN
hassl-4412	11	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	11	7	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	11	8	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	11	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	11	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	11	11	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	11	12	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	11	13	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	11	14	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-4412	11	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	11	16	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	11	17	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	11	18	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	11	19	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
hassl-4412	11	20	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	11	21	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	11	22	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	11	23	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	11	24	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	12	1	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	12	2	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
hassl-4412	12	3	survey	survey	NOUN
hassl-4412	12	4	design	design	NOUN
hassl-4412	12	5	was	be	AUX
hassl-4412	12	6	employed	employ	VERB
hassl-4412	12	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	12	8	involving	involve	VERB
hassl-4412	12	9	400	400	NUM
hassl-4412	12	10	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
hassl-4412	12	11	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	12	12	from	from	ADP
hassl-4412	12	13	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	12	14	renowned	renowned	ADJ
hassl-4412	12	15	university	university	NOUN
hassl-4412	12	16	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	12	17	china	china	PROPN
hassl-4412	12	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	13	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	13	2	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4412	13	3	were	be	AUX
hassl-4412	13	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
hassl-4412	13	5	manually	manually	ADV
hassl-4412	13	6	using	use	VERB
hassl-4412	13	7	spss	spss	PROPN
hassl-4412	13	8	version	version	NOUN
hassl-4412	13	9	25	25	NUM
hassl-4412	13	10	software	software	NOUN
hassl-4412	13	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	14	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	14	2	results	result	NOUN
hassl-4412	14	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
hassl-4412	14	4	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	14	5	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	14	6	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	14	7	did	do	AUX
hassl-4412	14	8	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	14	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
hassl-4412	14	10	affect	affect	VERB
hassl-4412	14	11	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	14	12	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	14	13	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	14	14	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	14	15	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	14	16	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	14	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	15	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
hassl-4412	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	15	3	no	no	DET
hassl-4412	15	4	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	15	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4412	15	6	was	be	AUX
hassl-4412	15	7	found	find	VERB
hassl-4412	15	8	between	between	ADP
hassl-4412	15	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	15	10	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	15	11	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	15	12	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	15	13	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-4412	15	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	15	15	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	15	16	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	15	17	performance	performance	NOUN
hassl-4412	15	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	16	1	however	however	ADV
hassl-4412	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	16	3	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	16	4	statistically	statistically	ADV
hassl-4412	16	5	positive	positive	ADJ
hassl-4412	16	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4412	16	7	was	be	AUX
hassl-4412	16	8	found	find	VERB
hassl-4412	16	9	between	between	ADP
hassl-4412	16	10	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	16	11	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-4412	16	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	16	13	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	16	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	16	15	suggesting	suggest	VERB
hassl-4412	16	16	these	these	DET
hassl-4412	16	17	factors	factor	NOUN
hassl-4412	16	18	may	may	AUX
hassl-4412	16	19	contribute	contribute	VERB
hassl-4412	16	20	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	16	21	improving	improve	VERB
hassl-4412	16	22	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	16	23	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
hassl-4412	16	24	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	16	25	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	16	26	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	16	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	17	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	17	2	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	17	3	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	17	4	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	17	5	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-4412	17	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	17	7	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	17	8	approach	approach	NOUN
hassl-4412	17	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
hassl-4412	17	10	play	play	VERB
hassl-4412	17	11	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	17	12	role	role	NOUN
hassl-4412	17	13	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	17	14	enhancing	enhance	VERB
hassl-4412	17	15	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	17	16	performance	performance	NOUN
hassl-4412	17	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	17	18	while	while	SCONJ
hassl-4412	17	19	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	17	20	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	17	21	alone	alone	ADV
hassl-4412	17	22	does	do	AUX
hassl-4412	17	23	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	17	24	directly	directly	ADV
hassl-4412	17	25	influence	influence	VERB
hassl-4412	17	26	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	17	27	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	17	28	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	17	29	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	18	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	18	2	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	18	3	’s	’s	PART
hassl-4412	18	4	findings	finding	NOUN
hassl-4412	18	5	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	18	6	valuable	valuable	ADJ
hassl-4412	18	7	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	18	8	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
hassl-4412	18	9	developers	developer	NOUN
hassl-4412	18	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	18	11	educators	educator	NOUN
hassl-4412	18	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	18	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	18	14	academic	academic	ADJ
hassl-4412	18	15	leaders	leader	NOUN
hassl-4412	18	16	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	18	17	higher	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	18	18	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	18	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	19	1	institutions	institution	NOUN
hassl-4412	19	2	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	19	3	better	well	ADV
hassl-4412	19	4	support	support	VERB
hassl-4412	19	5	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	19	6	success	success	NOUN
hassl-4412	19	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	19	8	optimize	optimize	VERB
hassl-4412	19	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4412	19	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
hassl-4412	19	11	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	19	12	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	19	13	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	19	14	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	19	15	understanding	understand	VERB
hassl-4412	19	16	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	19	17	interplay	interplay	NOUN
hassl-4412	19	18	between	between	ADP
hassl-4412	19	19	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	19	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	19	21	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	19	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	19	23	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	19	24	academic	academic	ADJ
hassl-4412	19	25	performance	performance	NOUN
hassl-4412	19	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	20	1	contribution	contribution	NOUN
hassl-4412	20	2	/	/	SYM
hassl-4412	20	3	originality	originality	NOUN
hassl-4412	20	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	20	5	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	20	6	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	20	7	offers	offer	VERB
hassl-4412	20	8	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	20	9	novel	novel	ADJ
hassl-4412	20	10	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
hassl-4412	20	11	framework	framework	NOUN
hassl-4412	20	12	linking	link	VERB
hassl-4412	20	13	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	20	14	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	20	15	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	20	16	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	20	17	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	20	18	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4412	20	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	21	1	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	21	2	integrating	integrate	VERB
hassl-4412	21	3	diverse	diverse	ADJ
hassl-4412	21	4	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
hassl-4412	21	5	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	21	6	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	21	7	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	21	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	21	9	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	21	10	growth	growth	NOUN
hassl-4412	21	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	21	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	21	13	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	21	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	21	15	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	21	16	provides	provide	VERB
hassl-4412	21	17	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	21	18	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
hassl-4412	21	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	21	20	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	21	21	how	how	SCONJ
hassl-4412	21	22	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	21	23	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	21	24	influences	influence	VERB
hassl-4412	21	25	these	these	DET
hassl-4412	21	26	key	key	ADJ
hassl-4412	21	27	areas	area	NOUN
hassl-4412	21	28	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	21	29	thereby	thereby	ADV
hassl-4412	21	30	contributing	contribute	VERB
hassl-4412	21	31	new	new	ADJ
hassl-4412	21	32	insights	insight	NOUN
hassl-4412	21	33	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	21	34	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	21	35	field	field	NOUN
hassl-4412	21	36	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	21	37	educational	educational	ADJ
hassl-4412	21	38	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4412	21	39	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	22	1	1	1	X
hassl-4412	22	2	.	.	X
hassl-4412	22	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
hassl-4412	22	4	since	since	SCONJ
hassl-4412	22	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	22	6	early	early	ADJ
hassl-4412	22	7	2000s	2000s	NUM
hassl-4412	22	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	22	9	people	people	NOUN
hassl-4412	22	10	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	22	11	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
hassl-4412	22	12	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	22	13	technology	technology	NOUN
hassl-4412	22	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	22	15	digitization	digitization	NOUN
hassl-4412	22	16	has	have	AUX
hassl-4412	22	17	been	be	AUX
hassl-4412	22	18	declining	decline	VERB
hassl-4412	22	19	due	due	ADP
hassl-4412	22	20	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	22	21	several	several	ADJ
hassl-4412	22	22	factors	factor	NOUN
hassl-4412	22	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	22	24	including	include	VERB
hassl-4412	22	25	recession	recession	NOUN
hassl-4412	22	26	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	22	27	natural	natural	ADJ
hassl-4412	22	28	disasters	disaster	NOUN
hassl-4412	22	29	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	22	30	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	22	31	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	22	32	threats	threat	NOUN
hassl-4412	22	33	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	22	34	human	human	ADJ
hassl-4412	22	35	life	life	NOUN
hassl-4412	22	36	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	22	37	technology	technology	NOUN
hassl-4412	22	38	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	22	39	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	22	40	resolve	resolve	VERB
hassl-4412	22	41	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	22	42	diamandis	diamandis	PROPN
hassl-4412	22	43	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	22	44	kotler	kotler	PROPN
hassl-4412	22	45	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	22	46	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4412	22	47	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	22	48	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	23	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	23	2	technologists	technologist	NOUN
hassl-4412	23	3	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	23	4	digitalists	digitalist	NOUN
hassl-4412	23	5	lacked	lack	VERB
hassl-4412	23	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	23	7	disappointment	disappointment	NOUN
hassl-4412	23	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	23	9	passion	passion	NOUN
hassl-4412	23	10	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	23	11	psychologists	psychologist	NOUN
hassl-4412	23	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	23	13	anthropologists	anthropologist	NOUN
hassl-4412	23	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	23	15	socialists	socialist	NOUN
hassl-4412	23	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	23	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	23	18	liberals	liberal	NOUN
hassl-4412	23	19	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	23	20	assuming	assume	VERB
hassl-4412	23	21	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	23	22	role	role	NOUN
hassl-4412	23	23	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	23	24	balancing	balance	VERB
hassl-4412	23	25	human	human	ADJ
hassl-4412	23	26	disorder	disorder	NOUN
hassl-4412	23	27	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	23	28	selwyn	selwyn	PROPN
hassl-4412	23	29	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	23	30	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-4412	23	31	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	23	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	24	1	this	this	PRON
hassl-4412	24	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	24	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	24	4	causal	causal	ADJ
hassl-4412	24	5	factor	factor	NOUN
hassl-4412	24	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	25	1	china	china	PROPN
hassl-4412	25	2	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
hassl-4412	25	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	25	4	importance	importance	NOUN
hassl-4412	25	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	25	6	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	25	7	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	25	8	offered	offer	VERB
hassl-4412	25	9	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	25	10	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	25	11	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	25	12	higher	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	25	13	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	25	14	institutions	institution	NOUN
hassl-4412	25	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	26	1	young	young	ADJ
hassl-4412	26	2	people	people	NOUN
hassl-4412	26	3	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	26	4	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
hassl-4412	26	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	26	6	value	value	NOUN
hassl-4412	26	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	26	8	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	26	9	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	26	10	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	26	11	their	their	PRON
hassl-4412	26	12	future	future	ADJ
hassl-4412	26	13	careers	career	NOUN
hassl-4412	26	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	26	15	although	although	SCONJ
hassl-4412	26	16	they	they	PRON
hassl-4412	26	17	have	have	AUX
hassl-4412	26	18	long	long	ADV
hassl-4412	26	19	been	be	AUX
hassl-4412	26	20	introduced	introduce	VERB
hassl-4412	26	21	either	either	CCONJ
hassl-4412	26	22	from	from	ADP
hassl-4412	26	23	abroad	abroad	ADV
hassl-4412	26	24	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4412	26	25	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	26	26	local	local	ADJ
hassl-4412	26	27	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	26	28	studying	study	VERB
hassl-4412	26	29	abroad	abroad	ADV
hassl-4412	26	30	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	26	31	israel	israel	PROPN
hassl-4412	26	32	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	26	33	1983	1983	NUM
hassl-4412	26	34	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	26	35	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	27	1	among	among	ADP
hassl-4412	27	2	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	27	3	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4412	27	4	inadequacies	inadequacy	NOUN
hassl-4412	27	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	27	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	27	7	past	past	NOUN
hassl-4412	27	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	27	9	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	27	10	specialized	specialize	VERB
hassl-4412	27	11	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	27	12	one	one	NUM
hassl-4412	27	13	field	field	NOUN
hassl-4412	27	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	27	15	while	while	SCONJ
hassl-4412	27	16	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	27	17	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	27	18	covered	cover	VERB
hassl-4412	27	19	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	27	20	only	only	ADV
hassl-4412	27	21	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
hassl-4412	27	22	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	27	23	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4412	27	24	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	27	25	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	27	26	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4412	27	27	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4412	27	28	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	27	29	vol	vol	NOUN
hassl-4412	27	30	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4412	28	1	13	13	NUM
hassl-4412	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	28	3	no	no	INTJ
hassl-4412	28	4	.	.	NOUN
hassl-4412	28	5	4	4	NUM
hassl-4412	28	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	28	7	pp	pp	ADJ
hassl-4412	28	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	29	1	1226	1226	NUM
hassl-4412	29	2	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	29	3	1240	1240	NUM
hassl-4412	29	4	issn(e	issn(e	PROPN
hassl-4412	29	5	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4412	29	6	2312	2312	NUM
hassl-4412	29	7	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	29	8	4318	4318	NUM
hassl-4412	29	9	issn(p	issn(p	NUM
hassl-4412	29	10	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4412	29	11	2312	2312	NUM
hassl-4412	29	12	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	29	13	5659	5659	NUM
hassl-4412	29	14	doi	doi	NOUN
hassl-4412	29	15	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	29	16	10.18488/73.v13i4.4412	10.18488/73.v13i4.4412	PROPN
hassl-4412	29	17	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4412	29	18	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	29	19	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4412	29	20	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4412	29	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	30	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4412	30	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4412	30	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4412	30	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	31	1	mailto:zhaojingyi@xaiu.edu.cn	mailto:zhaojingyi@xaiu.edu.cn	NOUN
hassl-4412	31	2	mailto:soonbs@ums.edu.my	mailto:soonbs@ums.edu.my	NOUN
hassl-4412	31	3	mailto:ibnis2018@gmail.com	mailto:ibnis2018@gmail.com	PROPN
hassl-4412	31	4	mailto:huangchangli@xaiu.edu.cn	mailto:huangchangli@xaiu.edu.cn	PROPN
hassl-4412	31	5	mailto:hanyuzhao124@gmail.com	mailto:hanyuzhao124@gmail.com	X
hassl-4412	31	6	https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1472-1069	https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1472-1069	PROPN
hassl-4412	31	7	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7272-484x	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7272-484x	PROPN
hassl-4412	31	8	https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9602-2233	https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9602-2233	X
hassl-4412	32	1	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4439-207x	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4439-207x	ADJ
hassl-4412	32	2	https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6597-7130	https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6597-7130	NOUN
hassl-4412	32	3	https://www.doi.org/10.18488/73.v13i4.4412	https://www.doi.org/10.18488/73.v13i4.4412	PROPN
hassl-4412	32	4	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4412	32	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	32	6	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	32	7	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4412	32	8	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4412	32	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	32	10	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	32	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	32	12	13(4	13(4	NUM
hassl-4412	32	13	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4412	32	14	1226	1226	NUM
hassl-4412	32	15	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	32	16	1240	1240	NUM
hassl-4412	32	17	1227	1227	NUM
hassl-4412	32	18	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4412	32	19	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	32	20	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4412	32	21	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4412	32	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	33	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4412	33	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4412	33	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4412	33	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	34	1	technologies	technology	NOUN
hassl-4412	34	2	but	but	CCONJ
hassl-4412	34	3	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	34	4	other	other	ADJ
hassl-4412	34	5	fields	field	NOUN
hassl-4412	34	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	34	7	such	such	ADJ
hassl-4412	34	8	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	34	9	history	history	NOUN
hassl-4412	34	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	34	11	geography	geography	NOUN
hassl-4412	34	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	34	13	health	health	NOUN
hassl-4412	34	14	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4412	34	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	34	16	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
hassl-4412	34	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	34	18	economics	economic	NOUN
hassl-4412	34	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	34	20	etc	etc	X
hassl-4412	34	21	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	34	22	montás	montás	NOUN
hassl-4412	34	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	34	24	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4412	34	25	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4412	34	26	pinto	pinto	NOUN
hassl-4412	34	27	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	34	28	leite	leite	PROPN
hassl-4412	34	29	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	34	30	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4412	34	31	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	34	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	35	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4412	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	35	3	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	35	4	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	35	5	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	35	6	an	an	DET
hassl-4412	35	7	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	35	8	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	35	9	provides	provide	VERB
hassl-4412	35	10	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	35	11	strong	strong	ADJ
hassl-4412	35	12	foundation	foundation	NOUN
hassl-4412	35	13	for	for	SCONJ
hassl-4412	35	14	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	35	15	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	35	16	face	face	VERB
hassl-4412	35	17	life	life	NOUN
hassl-4412	35	18	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	35	19	confidence	confidence	NOUN
hassl-4412	35	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	35	21	optimism	optimism	NOUN
hassl-4412	35	22	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	35	23	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	35	24	future	future	NOUN
hassl-4412	35	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	36	1	since	since	SCONJ
hassl-4412	36	2	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	36	3	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	36	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	36	5	country	country	NOUN
hassl-4412	36	6	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	36	7	heirs	heir	NOUN
hassl-4412	36	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	36	9	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	36	10	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	36	11	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	36	12	assumed	assume	VERB
hassl-4412	36	13	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	36	14	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	36	15	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	36	16	aims	aim	VERB
hassl-4412	36	17	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	36	18	expose	expose	VERB
hassl-4412	36	19	chinese	chinese	ADJ
hassl-4412	36	20	people	people	NOUN
hassl-4412	36	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	36	22	particularly	particularly	ADV
hassl-4412	36	23	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	36	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	36	25	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	36	26	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	36	27	world	world	NOUN
hassl-4412	36	28	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	36	29	johnston	johnston	PROPN
hassl-4412	36	30	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	36	31	hanamitsu	hanamitsu	PROPN
hassl-4412	36	32	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	36	33	2015	2015	NUM
hassl-4412	36	34	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	36	35	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	37	1	china	china	PROPN
hassl-4412	37	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	37	3	now	now	ADV
hassl-4412	37	4	one	one	NUM
hassl-4412	37	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	37	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	37	7	world	world	NOUN
hassl-4412	37	8	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	37	9	economic	economic	ADJ
hassl-4412	37	10	powerhouses	powerhouse	NOUN
hassl-4412	37	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	37	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	37	13	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	37	14	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	37	15	very	very	ADV
hassl-4412	37	16	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
hassl-4412	37	17	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	37	18	embrace	embrace	VERB
hassl-4412	37	19	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	37	20	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	37	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	37	22	which	which	PRON
hassl-4412	37	23	was	be	AUX
hassl-4412	37	24	once	once	ADV
hassl-4412	37	25	viewed	view	VERB
hassl-4412	37	26	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	37	27	cynicism	cynicism	NOUN
hassl-4412	37	28	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	37	29	developed	developed	ADJ
hassl-4412	37	30	countries	country	NOUN
hassl-4412	37	31	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	37	32	yang	yang	PROPN
hassl-4412	37	33	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	37	34	2023	2023	NUM
hassl-4412	37	35	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	37	36	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	38	1	currently	currently	ADV
hassl-4412	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	38	3	china	china	PROPN
hassl-4412	38	4	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	38	5	opening	open	VERB
hassl-4412	38	6	its	its	PRON
hassl-4412	38	7	doors	door	NOUN
hassl-4412	38	8	to	to	AUX
hassl-4412	38	9	established	establish	VERB
hassl-4412	38	10	foreign	foreign	ADJ
hassl-4412	38	11	institutions	institution	NOUN
hassl-4412	38	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	38	13	offering	offer	VERB
hassl-4412	38	14	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	38	15	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	38	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	39	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	39	2	response	response	NOUN
hassl-4412	39	3	has	have	AUX
hassl-4412	39	4	been	be	AUX
hassl-4412	39	5	very	very	ADV
hassl-4412	39	6	encouraging	encouraging	ADJ
hassl-4412	39	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	39	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	39	9	many	many	ADJ
hassl-4412	39	10	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	39	11	have	have	AUX
hassl-4412	39	12	chosen	choose	VERB
hassl-4412	39	13	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	39	14	despite	despite	SCONJ
hassl-4412	39	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	39	16	high	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	39	17	costs	cost	NOUN
hassl-4412	39	18	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	39	19	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
hassl-4412	39	20	government	government	NOUN
hassl-4412	39	21	assistance	assistance	NOUN
hassl-4412	39	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	40	1	based	base	VERB
hassl-4412	40	2	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	40	3	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	40	4	scenario	scenario	NOUN
hassl-4412	40	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	40	6	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	40	7	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	40	8	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	40	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	40	10	influence	influence	NOUN
hassl-4412	40	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	40	12	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	40	13	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	40	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	40	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	40	16	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	40	17	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	40	18	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	40	19	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-4412	40	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	40	21	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	40	22	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	40	23	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	40	24	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	40	25	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	40	26	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	40	27	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
hassl-4412	40	28	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	40	29	vital	vital	ADJ
hassl-4412	40	30	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	41	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	41	2	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	41	3	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
hassl-4412	41	4	challenging	challenging	ADJ
hassl-4412	41	5	struggle	struggle	NOUN
hassl-4412	41	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	41	7	life	life	NOUN
hassl-4412	41	8	resulting	result	VERB
hassl-4412	41	9	from	from	ADP
hassl-4412	41	10	various	various	ADJ
hassl-4412	41	11	crises	crisis	NOUN
hassl-4412	41	12	such	such	ADJ
hassl-4412	41	13	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	41	14	climate	climate	NOUN
hassl-4412	41	15	change	change	NOUN
hassl-4412	41	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	41	17	economic	economic	ADJ
hassl-4412	41	18	issues	issue	NOUN
hassl-4412	41	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	41	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	41	21	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	41	22	upheavals	upheaval	NOUN
hassl-4412	41	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	41	24	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	41	25	is	be	VERB
hassl-4412	41	26	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	41	27	matter	matter	NOUN
hassl-4412	41	28	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	41	29	concern	concern	NOUN
hassl-4412	41	30	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	41	31	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	41	32	community	community	NOUN
hassl-4412	41	33	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	41	34	especially	especially	ADV
hassl-4412	41	35	among	among	ADP
hassl-4412	41	36	teachers	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4412	41	37	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	41	38	where	where	SCONJ
hassl-4412	41	39	mastery	mastery	NOUN
hassl-4412	41	40	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	41	41	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	41	42	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	41	43	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	41	44	arts	art	NOUN
hassl-4412	41	45	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	41	46	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	41	47	at	at	ADP
hassl-4412	41	48	risk	risk	NOUN
hassl-4412	41	49	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	42	1	many	many	ADJ
hassl-4412	42	2	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	42	3	face	face	VERB
hassl-4412	42	4	low	low	ADJ
hassl-4412	42	5	mastery	mastery	NOUN
hassl-4412	42	6	levels	level	NOUN
hassl-4412	42	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	42	8	particularly	particularly	ADV
hassl-4412	42	9	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	42	10	history	history	NOUN
hassl-4412	42	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	42	12	music	music	NOUN
hassl-4412	42	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	43	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4412	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	43	3	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	43	4	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	43	5	aims	aim	VERB
hassl-4412	43	6	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	43	7	identify	identify	VERB
hassl-4412	43	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
hassl-4412	43	9	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	43	10	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	43	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	43	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	43	13	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	43	14	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	43	15	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	43	16	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-4412	43	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	43	18	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	43	19	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	43	20	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	43	21	related	relate	VERB
hassl-4412	43	22	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	43	23	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	43	24	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	43	25	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	43	26	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	43	27	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	43	28	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	43	29	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	44	1	according	accord	VERB
hassl-4412	44	2	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	44	3	tosh	tosh	PROPN
hassl-4412	44	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	44	5	2019	2019	NUM
hassl-4412	44	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	44	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	44	8	historical	historical	ADJ
hassl-4412	44	9	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	44	10	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	44	11	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	44	12	only	only	ADV
hassl-4412	44	13	about	about	ADP
hassl-4412	44	14	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4412	44	15	what	what	PRON
hassl-4412	44	16	was	be	AUX
hassl-4412	44	17	before	before	ADP
hassl-4412	44	18	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4412	44	19	what	what	PRON
hassl-4412	44	20	has	have	AUX
hassl-4412	44	21	passed	pass	VERB
hassl-4412	44	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	44	23	but	but	CCONJ
hassl-4412	44	24	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	44	25	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	44	26	offers	offer	VERB
hassl-4412	44	27	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	44	28	benefits	benefit	NOUN
hassl-4412	44	29	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	44	30	learners	learner	NOUN
hassl-4412	44	31	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	45	1	first	first	ADV
hassl-4412	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	45	3	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	45	4	instills	instill	VERB
hassl-4412	45	5	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	45	6	sense	sense	NOUN
hassl-4412	45	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	45	8	belonging	belong	VERB
hassl-4412	45	9	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	45	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	45	11	country	country	NOUN
hassl-4412	45	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	45	13	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	45	14	nation	nation	NOUN
hassl-4412	45	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	46	1	second	second	ADV
hassl-4412	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	46	3	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	46	4	inculcates	inculcate	VERB
hassl-4412	46	5	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	46	6	democratic	democratic	ADJ
hassl-4412	46	7	stance	stance	NOUN
hassl-4412	46	8	among	among	ADP
hassl-4412	46	9	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	46	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	46	11	helps	help	VERB
hassl-4412	46	12	preserve	preserve	VERB
hassl-4412	46	13	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	46	14	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	46	15	their	their	PRON
hassl-4412	46	16	lives	life	NOUN
hassl-4412	46	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	46	18	society	society	NOUN
hassl-4412	46	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	47	1	democratic	democratic	ADJ
hassl-4412	47	2	means	mean	VERB
hassl-4412	47	3	acting	act	VERB
hassl-4412	47	4	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	47	5	behaving	behave	VERB
hassl-4412	47	6	rationally	rationally	ADV
hassl-4412	47	7	based	base	VERB
hassl-4412	47	8	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	47	9	universal	universal	ADJ
hassl-4412	47	10	values	value	NOUN
hassl-4412	47	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	47	12	acting	act	VERB
hassl-4412	47	13	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	47	14	consensus	consensus	NOUN
hassl-4412	47	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	47	16	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	47	17	respecting	respect	VERB
hassl-4412	47	18	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	47	19	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4412	47	20	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	47	21	others	other	NOUN
hassl-4412	47	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	48	1	music	music	NOUN
hassl-4412	48	2	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	48	3	among	among	ADP
hassl-4412	48	4	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	48	5	helps	help	VERB
hassl-4412	48	6	develop	develop	VERB
hassl-4412	48	7	self	self	NOUN
hassl-4412	48	8	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	48	9	identity	identity	NOUN
hassl-4412	48	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	48	11	self	self	NOUN
hassl-4412	48	12	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	48	13	respect	respect	NOUN
hassl-4412	48	14	because	because	SCONJ
hassl-4412	48	15	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	48	16	relies	rely	VERB
hassl-4412	48	17	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	48	18	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	48	19	strong	strong	ADJ
hassl-4412	48	20	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
hassl-4412	48	21	compared	compare	VERB
hassl-4412	48	22	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	48	23	other	other	ADJ
hassl-4412	48	24	forms	form	NOUN
hassl-4412	48	25	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	48	26	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	48	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	49	1	music	music	NOUN
hassl-4412	49	2	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	49	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	49	4	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	49	5	only	only	ADV
hassl-4412	49	6	about	about	ADP
hassl-4412	49	7	creating	create	VERB
hassl-4412	49	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	49	9	enjoying	enjoy	VERB
hassl-4412	49	10	melodies	melody	NOUN
hassl-4412	49	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	49	12	rhythmic	rhythmic	ADJ
hassl-4412	49	13	compositions	composition	NOUN
hassl-4412	49	14	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	49	15	various	various	ADJ
hassl-4412	49	16	tones	tone	NOUN
hassl-4412	49	17	but	but	CCONJ
hassl-4412	49	18	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	49	19	influences	influence	VERB
hassl-4412	49	20	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	49	21	formation	formation	NOUN
hassl-4412	49	22	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	49	23	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	49	24	creative	creative	ADJ
hassl-4412	49	25	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	49	26	innovative	innovative	ADJ
hassl-4412	49	27	identity	identity	NOUN
hassl-4412	49	28	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	49	29	reimer	reimer	PROPN
hassl-4412	49	30	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	49	31	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4412	49	32	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	49	33	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	50	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4412	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	50	3	music	music	NOUN
hassl-4412	50	4	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	50	5	has	have	VERB
hassl-4412	50	6	versatility	versatility	NOUN
hassl-4412	50	7	across	across	ADP
hassl-4412	50	8	various	various	ADJ
hassl-4412	50	9	fields	field	NOUN
hassl-4412	50	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	50	11	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	50	12	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	50	13	pursued	pursue	VERB
hassl-4412	50	14	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	50	15	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	50	16	career	career	NOUN
hassl-4412	50	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	51	1	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	51	2	example	example	NOUN
hassl-4412	51	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	51	4	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	51	5	film	film	NOUN
hassl-4412	51	6	production	production	NOUN
hassl-4412	51	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	51	8	background	background	NOUN
hassl-4412	51	9	music	music	NOUN
hassl-4412	51	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	51	11	songs	song	NOUN
hassl-4412	51	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	51	13	software	software	NOUN
hassl-4412	51	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	51	15	advertisements	advertisement	NOUN
hassl-4412	51	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	51	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	51	18	many	many	ADJ
hassl-4412	51	19	other	other	ADJ
hassl-4412	51	20	areas	area	NOUN
hassl-4412	51	21	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	51	22	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	51	23	explored	explore	VERB
hassl-4412	51	24	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	51	25	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	51	26	based	base	VERB
hassl-4412	51	27	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	51	28	their	their	PRON
hassl-4412	51	29	interests	interest	NOUN
hassl-4412	51	30	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	51	31	expertise	expertise	NOUN
hassl-4412	51	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	52	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
hassl-4412	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	52	3	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	52	4	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	52	5	such	such	ADJ
hassl-4412	52	6	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	52	7	communication	communication	NOUN
hassl-4412	52	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	52	9	language	language	NOUN
hassl-4412	52	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	52	11	health	health	NOUN
hassl-4412	52	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	52	13	science	science	NOUN
hassl-4412	52	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	52	15	etc	etc	X
hassl-4412	52	16	.	.	X
hassl-4412	52	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	52	18	offer	offer	VERB
hassl-4412	52	19	benefits	benefit	NOUN
hassl-4412	52	20	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	52	21	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	52	22	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	52	23	mastering	master	VERB
hassl-4412	52	24	these	these	DET
hassl-4412	52	25	subjects	subject	NOUN
hassl-4412	52	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	53	1	figure	figure	NOUN
hassl-4412	53	2	1	1	NUM
hassl-4412	53	3	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	54	1	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
hassl-4412	54	2	framework	framework	NOUN
hassl-4412	54	3	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	54	4	figure	figure	NOUN
hassl-4412	54	5	1	1	NUM
hassl-4412	54	6	shows	show	VERB
hassl-4412	54	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	54	8	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	54	9	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	54	10	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
hassl-4412	54	11	framework	framework	NOUN
hassl-4412	54	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	55	1	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	55	2	are	be	VERB
hassl-4412	55	3	three	three	NUM
hassl-4412	55	4	independent	independent	ADJ
hassl-4412	55	5	variables	variable	NOUN
hassl-4412	55	6	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	55	7	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	55	8	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	55	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	55	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	55	11	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	55	12	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	55	13	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	55	14	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-4412	55	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	55	16	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	55	17	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	55	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	56	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	56	2	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	56	3	contains	contain	VERB
hassl-4412	56	4	three	three	NUM
hassl-4412	56	5	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
hassl-4412	56	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	56	7	which	which	PRON
hassl-4412	56	8	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	56	9	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-4412	56	10	follows	follow	VERB
hassl-4412	56	11	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	56	12	h1	h1	NOUN
hassl-4412	56	13	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	56	14	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	56	15	is	be	VERB
hassl-4412	56	16	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	56	17	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	56	18	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4412	56	19	between	between	ADP
hassl-4412	56	20	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	56	21	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	56	22	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	56	23	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	56	24	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	56	25	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	56	26	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	56	27	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	56	28	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	56	29	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	57	1	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4412	57	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	57	3	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	57	4	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4412	57	5	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4412	57	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	57	7	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	57	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	57	9	13(4	13(4	NUM
hassl-4412	57	10	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4412	57	11	1226	1226	NUM
hassl-4412	57	12	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	57	13	1240	1240	NUM
hassl-4412	57	14	1228	1228	NUM
hassl-4412	57	15	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4412	57	16	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	57	17	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4412	57	18	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4412	57	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	58	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4412	58	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4412	58	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4412	58	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	59	1	h2	h2	NOUN
hassl-4412	59	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	59	3	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	59	4	is	be	VERB
hassl-4412	59	5	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	59	6	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	59	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4412	59	8	between	between	ADP
hassl-4412	59	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	59	10	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	59	11	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	59	12	personalities	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	59	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	59	14	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	59	15	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	59	16	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	59	17	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	59	18	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	59	19	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	59	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	60	1	h3	h3	NOUN
hassl-4412	60	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	60	3	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	60	4	is	be	VERB
hassl-4412	60	5	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	60	6	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	60	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4412	60	8	between	between	ADP
hassl-4412	60	9	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	60	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	60	11	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	60	12	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	60	13	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	60	14	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	60	15	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	60	16	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	60	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	61	1	2	2	X
hassl-4412	61	2	.	.	X
hassl-4412	61	3	literature	literature	NOUN
hassl-4412	61	4	review	review	VERB
hassl-4412	61	5	2.1	2.1	NUM
hassl-4412	61	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	62	1	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	62	2	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	62	3	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	62	4	relation	relation	NOUN
hassl-4412	62	5	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	62	6	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	62	7	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	62	8	assaf	assaf	PROPN
hassl-4412	62	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	62	10	tsafrir	tsafrir	NOUN
hassl-4412	62	11	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	62	12	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4412	62	13	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	62	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	62	15	fatafta	fatafta	ADV
hassl-4412	62	16	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	62	17	2023	2023	NUM
hassl-4412	62	18	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	62	19	argue	argue	VERB
hassl-4412	62	20	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	62	21	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	62	22	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	62	23	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	62	24	develop	develop	VERB
hassl-4412	62	25	individual	individual	ADJ
hassl-4412	62	26	abilities	ability	NOUN
hassl-4412	62	27	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	62	28	make	make	VERB
hassl-4412	62	29	decisions	decision	NOUN
hassl-4412	62	30	based	base	VERB
hassl-4412	62	31	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	62	32	material	material	NOUN
hassl-4412	62	33	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	62	34	moral	moral	ADJ
hassl-4412	62	35	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
hassl-4412	62	36	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	62	37	believe	believe	VERB
hassl-4412	62	38	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	62	39	change	change	NOUN
hassl-4412	62	40	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	62	41	have	have	VERB
hassl-4412	62	42	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	62	43	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	62	44	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	62	45	possess	possess	VERB
hassl-4412	62	46	an	an	DET
hassl-4412	62	47	innovative	innovative	ADJ
hassl-4412	62	48	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
hassl-4412	62	49	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	62	50	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	62	51	rely	rely	VERB
hassl-4412	62	52	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	62	53	individual	individual	ADJ
hassl-4412	62	54	experiences	experience	NOUN
hassl-4412	62	55	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	63	1	according	accord	VERB
hassl-4412	63	2	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	63	3	johnston	johnston	PROPN
hassl-4412	63	4	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	63	5	hanamitsu	hanamitsu	PROPN
hassl-4412	63	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	63	7	2015	2015	NUM
hassl-4412	63	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	63	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	63	10	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	63	11	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	63	12	include	include	VERB
hassl-4412	63	13	subject	subject	ADJ
hassl-4412	63	14	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
hassl-4412	63	15	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	63	16	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	63	17	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	63	18	used	use	VERB
hassl-4412	63	19	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	63	20	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
hassl-4412	63	21	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	63	22	core	core	ADJ
hassl-4412	63	23	subjects	subject	NOUN
hassl-4412	63	24	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	63	25	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	63	26	educational	educational	ADJ
hassl-4412	63	27	setting	setting	NOUN
hassl-4412	63	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	64	1	according	accord	VERB
hassl-4412	64	2	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	64	3	smith	smith	PROPN
hassl-4412	64	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	64	5	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4412	64	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	64	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	64	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	64	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	64	10	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	64	11	promote	promote	VERB
hassl-4412	64	12	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
hassl-4412	64	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
hassl-4412	64	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	64	15	understanding	understanding	NOUN
hassl-4412	64	16	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	64	17	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	64	18	discipline	discipline	NOUN
hassl-4412	64	19	being	be	AUX
hassl-4412	64	20	pursued	pursue	VERB
hassl-4412	64	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	65	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	65	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	65	3	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	65	4	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	65	5	process	process	NOUN
hassl-4412	65	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	65	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4412	65	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	65	9	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4412	65	10	based	base	VERB
hassl-4412	65	11	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	65	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	65	13	liberation	liberation	NOUN
hassl-4412	65	14	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	65	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	65	16	mind	mind	NOUN
hassl-4412	65	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	65	18	participation	participation	NOUN
hassl-4412	65	19	through	through	ADP
hassl-4412	65	20	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
hassl-4412	65	21	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	65	22	mutual	mutual	ADJ
hassl-4412	65	23	influence	influence	NOUN
hassl-4412	65	24	between	between	ADP
hassl-4412	65	25	individuals	individual	NOUN
hassl-4412	65	26	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	65	27	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-4412	65	28	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	65	29	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	65	30	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4412	65	31	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	65	32	educational	educational	ADJ
hassl-4412	65	33	environment	environment	NOUN
hassl-4412	65	34	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	65	35	which	which	PRON
hassl-4412	65	36	results	result	VERB
hassl-4412	65	37	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	65	38	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	65	39	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
hassl-4412	65	40	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	65	41	renewed	renew	VERB
hassl-4412	65	42	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
hassl-4412	65	43	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	65	44	practices	practice	NOUN
hassl-4412	65	45	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	65	46	lead	lead	VERB
hassl-4412	65	47	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	65	48	change	change	VERB
hassl-4412	65	49	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	65	50	push	push	VERB
hassl-4412	65	51	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	65	52	human	human	NOUN
hassl-4412	65	53	being	being	NOUN
hassl-4412	65	54	toward	toward	ADP
hassl-4412	65	55	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	65	56	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4412	65	57	process	process	NOUN
hassl-4412	65	58	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	65	59	making	make	VERB
hassl-4412	65	60	him	he	PRON
hassl-4412	65	61	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	65	62	most	most	ADV
hassl-4412	65	63	important	important	ADJ
hassl-4412	65	64	component	component	NOUN
hassl-4412	65	65	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	65	66	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	65	67	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4412	65	68	equation	equation	NOUN
hassl-4412	65	69	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	66	1	according	accord	VERB
hassl-4412	66	2	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	66	3	scott	scott	PROPN
hassl-4412	66	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	66	5	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-4412	66	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	66	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	66	8	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	66	9	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	66	10	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	66	11	structured	structure	VERB
hassl-4412	66	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	66	13	based	base	VERB
hassl-4412	66	14	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	66	15	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
hassl-4412	66	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	67	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	67	2	has	have	VERB
hassl-4412	67	3	four	four	NUM
hassl-4412	67	4	elements	element	NOUN
hassl-4412	67	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	67	6	including	include	VERB
hassl-4412	67	7	liberating	liberate	VERB
hassl-4412	67	8	general	general	ADJ
hassl-4412	67	9	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	67	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	67	11	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
hassl-4412	67	12	questions	question	NOUN
hassl-4412	67	13	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	67	14	have	have	VERB
hassl-4412	67	15	many	many	ADJ
hassl-4412	67	16	answers	answer	NOUN
hassl-4412	67	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	67	18	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	67	19	broad	broad	ADJ
hassl-4412	67	20	perspective	perspective	NOUN
hassl-4412	67	21	across	across	ADP
hassl-4412	67	22	all	all	DET
hassl-4412	67	23	corners	corner	NOUN
hassl-4412	67	24	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	67	25	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	67	26	world	world	NOUN
hassl-4412	67	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	67	28	extraordinary	extraordinary	ADJ
hassl-4412	67	29	experience	experience	NOUN
hassl-4412	67	30	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	67	31	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	67	32	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
hassl-4412	67	33	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	67	34	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	67	35	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	67	36	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	67	37	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	67	38	witnessed	witness	VERB
hassl-4412	67	39	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	67	40	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	67	41	history	history	NOUN
hassl-4412	67	42	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	67	43	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
hassl-4412	67	44	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	67	45	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	67	46	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4412	67	47	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	67	48	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	67	49	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	67	50	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	67	51	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	67	52	united	united	PROPN
hassl-4412	67	53	states	states	PROPN
hassl-4412	67	54	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	67	55	fong	fong	PROPN
hassl-4412	67	56	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	67	57	2004	2004	NUM
hassl-4412	67	58	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	67	59	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	68	1	they	they	PRON
hassl-4412	68	2	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	68	3	used	use	VERB
hassl-4412	68	4	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	68	5	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4412	68	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	68	7	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	68	8	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	68	9	only	only	ADV
hassl-4412	68	10	revolved	revolve	VERB
hassl-4412	68	11	around	around	ADP
hassl-4412	68	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	68	13	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4412	68	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	68	15	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4412	68	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	69	1	but	but	CCONJ
hassl-4412	69	2	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	69	3	passage	passage	NOUN
hassl-4412	69	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	69	5	time	time	NOUN
hassl-4412	69	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	69	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	69	8	debate	debate	NOUN
hassl-4412	69	9	about	about	ADP
hassl-4412	69	10	its	its	PRON
hassl-4412	69	11	need	need	NOUN
hassl-4412	69	12	change	change	NOUN
hassl-4412	69	13	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	69	14	time	time	NOUN
hassl-4412	69	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	70	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	70	2	concept	concept	NOUN
hassl-4412	70	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	70	4	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	70	5	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4412	70	6	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	70	7	no	no	ADV
hassl-4412	70	8	longer	long	ADV
hassl-4412	70	9	confined	confine	VERB
hassl-4412	70	10	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	70	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	70	12	domain	domain	NOUN
hassl-4412	70	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	70	14	general	general	ADJ
hassl-4412	70	15	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	70	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	71	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	71	2	term	term	NOUN
hassl-4412	71	3	denotes	denote	VERB
hassl-4412	71	4	any	any	DET
hassl-4412	71	5	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	71	6	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	71	7	cultivates	cultivate	VERB
hassl-4412	71	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	71	9	abilities	ability	NOUN
hassl-4412	71	10	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	71	11	communicate	communicate	VERB
hassl-4412	71	12	effectively	effectively	ADV
hassl-4412	71	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	71	14	think	think	VERB
hassl-4412	71	15	knowledgeably	knowledgeably	ADV
hassl-4412	71	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	71	17	insightfully	insightfully	ADV
hassl-4412	71	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	71	19	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	71	20	critically	critically	ADV
hassl-4412	71	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	71	22	work	work	VERB
hassl-4412	71	23	cooperatively	cooperatively	ADV
hassl-4412	71	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	71	25	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	71	26	behave	behave	VERB
hassl-4412	71	27	ethically	ethically	ADV
hassl-4412	71	28	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	71	29	responsibly	responsibly	ADV
hassl-4412	71	30	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	72	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4412	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	72	3	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	72	4	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	72	5	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	72	6	vary	vary	VERB
hassl-4412	72	7	from	from	ADP
hassl-4412	72	8	one	one	NUM
hassl-4412	72	9	institution	institution	NOUN
hassl-4412	72	10	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	72	11	another	another	PRON
hassl-4412	72	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	72	13	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	72	14	between	between	ADP
hassl-4412	72	15	countries	country	NOUN
hassl-4412	72	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	73	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
hassl-4412	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	73	3	half	half	NOUN
hassl-4412	73	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	73	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	73	6	country	country	NOUN
hassl-4412	73	7	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	73	8	taking	take	VERB
hassl-4412	73	9	steps	step	NOUN
hassl-4412	73	10	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	73	11	sustain	sustain	VERB
hassl-4412	73	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	73	13	enhance	enhance	VERB
hassl-4412	73	14	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4412	73	15	through	through	ADP
hassl-4412	73	16	external	external	ADJ
hassl-4412	73	17	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4412	73	18	practical	practical	ADJ
hassl-4412	73	19	training	training	NOUN
hassl-4412	73	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	74	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	74	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
hassl-4412	74	3	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	74	4	concept	concept	NOUN
hassl-4412	74	5	remain	remain	VERB
hassl-4412	74	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	74	7	same	same	ADJ
hassl-4412	74	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	74	9	though	though	SCONJ
hassl-4412	74	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	74	11	only	only	ADJ
hassl-4412	74	12	thing	thing	NOUN
hassl-4412	74	13	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	74	14	has	have	AUX
hassl-4412	74	15	changed	change	VERB
hassl-4412	74	16	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	74	17	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	74	18	addition	addition	NOUN
hassl-4412	74	19	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	74	20	computer	computer	NOUN
hassl-4412	74	21	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4412	74	22	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	74	23	accordance	accordance	NOUN
hassl-4412	74	24	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	74	25	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	74	26	digital	digital	ADJ
hassl-4412	74	27	age	age	NOUN
hassl-4412	74	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	75	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	75	2	term	term	NOUN
hassl-4412	75	3	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-4412	75	4	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	75	5	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	75	6	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-4412	75	7	typically	typically	ADV
hassl-4412	75	8	refers	refer	VERB
hassl-4412	75	9	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	75	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	75	11	capacity	capacity	NOUN
hassl-4412	75	12	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	75	13	analyze	analyze	VERB
hassl-4412	75	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	75	15	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
hassl-4412	75	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	75	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	75	18	constructively	constructively	ADV
hassl-4412	75	19	critique	critique	VERB
hassl-4412	75	20	information	information	NOUN
hassl-4412	75	21	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4412	75	22	arguments	argument	NOUN
hassl-4412	75	23	logically	logically	ADV
hassl-4412	75	24	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	75	25	systematically	systematically	ADV
hassl-4412	75	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	76	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	76	2	entails	entail	VERB
hassl-4412	76	3	active	active	ADJ
hassl-4412	76	4	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	76	5	skillful	skillful	ADJ
hassl-4412	76	6	conceptualization	conceptualization	NOUN
hassl-4412	76	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	76	8	application	application	NOUN
hassl-4412	76	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	76	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	76	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	76	12	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
hassl-4412	76	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	76	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	76	15	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
hassl-4412	76	16	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	76	17	information	information	NOUN
hassl-4412	76	18	gathered	gather	VERB
hassl-4412	76	19	from	from	ADP
hassl-4412	76	20	observation	observation	NOUN
hassl-4412	76	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	76	22	experience	experience	NOUN
hassl-4412	76	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	76	24	reflection	reflection	NOUN
hassl-4412	76	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	76	26	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
hassl-4412	76	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	76	28	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4412	76	29	communication	communication	NOUN
hassl-4412	76	30	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	77	1	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	77	2	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	77	3	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4412	77	4	may	may	AUX
hassl-4412	77	5	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	77	6	defined	define	VERB
hassl-4412	77	7	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	77	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
hassl-4412	77	9	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	77	10	identifying	identify	VERB
hassl-4412	77	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	77	12	most	most	ADV
hassl-4412	77	13	effective	effective	ADJ
hassl-4412	77	14	means	mean	NOUN
hassl-4412	77	15	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	77	16	achieving	achieve	VERB
hassl-4412	77	17	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	77	18	desired	desire	VERB
hassl-4412	77	19	outcome	outcome	NOUN
hassl-4412	77	20	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	77	21	halpern	halpern	PROPN
hassl-4412	77	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	77	23	2013	2013	NUM
hassl-4412	77	24	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	77	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	78	1	brookfield	brookfield	NOUN
hassl-4412	78	2	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	78	3	2013	2013	NUM
hassl-4412	78	4	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	78	5	posits	posit	NOUN
hassl-4412	78	6	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	78	7	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	78	8	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	78	9	constitutes	constitute	VERB
hassl-4412	78	10	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	78	11	survival	survival	NOUN
hassl-4412	78	12	skill	skill	NOUN
hassl-4412	78	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	78	14	adulthood	adulthood	NOUN
hassl-4412	78	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	79	1	adult	adult	NOUN
hassl-4412	79	2	life	life	NOUN
hassl-4412	79	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	79	4	characterized	characterize	VERB
hassl-4412	79	5	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	79	6	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	79	7	series	series	NOUN
hassl-4412	79	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	79	9	microand	microand	PROPN
hassl-4412	79	10	macro	macro	ADJ
hassl-4412	79	11	-	-	NOUN
hassl-4412	79	12	level	level	NOUN
hassl-4412	79	13	decisions	decision	NOUN
hassl-4412	79	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	79	15	choices	choice	NOUN
hassl-4412	79	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	79	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	79	18	judgments	judgment	NOUN
hassl-4412	79	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	80	1	such	such	DET
hassl-4412	80	2	an	an	DET
hassl-4412	80	3	approach	approach	NOUN
hassl-4412	80	4	helps	help	VERB
hassl-4412	80	5	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	80	6	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
hassl-4412	80	7	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	80	8	this	this	PRON
hassl-4412	80	9	will	will	AUX
hassl-4412	80	10	occur	occur	VERB
hassl-4412	80	11	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	80	12	subjecting	subject	VERB
hassl-4412	80	13	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	80	14	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
hassl-4412	80	15	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	80	16	underpin	underpin	VERB
hassl-4412	80	17	those	those	DET
hassl-4412	80	18	decisions	decision	NOUN
hassl-4412	80	19	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	80	20	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
hassl-4412	80	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	81	1	habermas	haberma	NOUN
hassl-4412	81	2	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	81	3	1987	1987	NUM
hassl-4412	81	4	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	81	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	81	6	scott	scott	PROPN
hassl-4412	81	7	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	81	8	baumann	baumann	PROPN
hassl-4412	81	9	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	81	10	2023	2023	NUM
hassl-4412	81	11	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	81	12	postulate	postulate	VERB
hassl-4412	81	13	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	81	14	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	81	15	commences	commence	VERB
hassl-4412	81	16	when	when	SCONJ
hassl-4412	81	17	one	one	PRON
hassl-4412	81	18	ceases	cease	VERB
hassl-4412	81	19	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	81	20	universalize	universalize	VERB
hassl-4412	81	21	one	one	PRON
hassl-4412	81	22	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	81	23	own	own	ADJ
hassl-4412	81	24	experience	experience	NOUN
hassl-4412	81	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	82	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
hassl-4412	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	82	3	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	82	4	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	82	5	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	82	6	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	82	7	set	set	NOUN
hassl-4412	82	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	82	9	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4412	82	10	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	82	11	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	82	12	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	82	13	acquired	acquire	VERB
hassl-4412	82	14	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	82	15	any	any	DET
hassl-4412	82	16	individual	individual	NOUN
hassl-4412	82	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	83	1	those	those	PRON
hassl-4412	83	2	who	who	PRON
hassl-4412	83	3	have	have	AUX
hassl-4412	83	4	acquired	acquire	VERB
hassl-4412	83	5	these	these	DET
hassl-4412	83	6	abilities	ability	NOUN
hassl-4412	83	7	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	83	8	perceive	perceive	VERB
hassl-4412	83	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	83	10	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
hassl-4412	83	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	83	12	their	their	PRON
hassl-4412	83	13	own	own	ADJ
hassl-4412	83	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	83	15	others	other	NOUN
hassl-4412	83	16	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	83	17	statements	statement	NOUN
hassl-4412	83	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	83	19	construct	construct	VERB
hassl-4412	83	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	83	21	convey	convey	VERB
hassl-4412	83	22	effective	effective	ADJ
hassl-4412	83	23	arguments	argument	NOUN
hassl-4412	83	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	83	25	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	83	26	make	make	VERB
hassl-4412	83	27	more	more	ADV
hassl-4412	83	28	informed	informed	ADJ
hassl-4412	83	29	decisions	decision	NOUN
hassl-4412	83	30	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	83	31	epstein	epstein	NOUN
hassl-4412	83	32	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	83	33	2003	2003	NUM
hassl-4412	83	34	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	83	35	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	84	1	according	accord	VERB
hassl-4412	84	2	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	84	3	bolandifar	bolandifar	ADV
hassl-4412	84	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	84	5	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4412	84	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	84	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	84	8	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	84	9	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	84	10	involves	involve	VERB
hassl-4412	84	11	making	make	VERB
hassl-4412	84	12	observations	observation	NOUN
hassl-4412	84	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	84	14	utilizing	utilize	VERB
hassl-4412	84	15	information	information	NOUN
hassl-4412	84	16	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	84	17	consider	consider	VERB
hassl-4412	84	18	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	84	19	remain	remain	VERB
hassl-4412	84	20	open	open	ADJ
hassl-4412	84	21	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	84	22	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
hassl-4412	84	23	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	84	24	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	84	25	some	some	DET
hassl-4412	84	26	extent	extent	NOUN
hassl-4412	84	27	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	84	28	when	when	SCONJ
hassl-4412	84	29	making	make	VERB
hassl-4412	84	30	decisions	decision	NOUN
hassl-4412	84	31	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	85	1	these	these	DET
hassl-4412	85	2	practices	practice	NOUN
hassl-4412	85	3	were	be	AUX
hassl-4412	85	4	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	85	5	part	part	NOUN
hassl-4412	85	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	85	7	my	my	PRON
hassl-4412	85	8	traditional	traditional	ADJ
hassl-4412	85	9	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	85	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	86	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	86	2	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	86	3	1962	1962	NUM
hassl-4412	86	4	definition	definition	NOUN
hassl-4412	86	5	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4412	86	6	conception	conception	NOUN
hassl-4412	86	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	86	8	several	several	ADJ
hassl-4412	86	9	features	feature	NOUN
hassl-4412	86	10	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	86	11	applied	apply	VERB
hassl-4412	86	12	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	86	13	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	86	14	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	86	15	practices	practice	NOUN
hassl-4412	86	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	86	17	i.e.	i.e.	X
hassl-4412	86	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	86	19	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	86	20	a	a	X
hassl-4412	86	21	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	86	22	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
hassl-4412	86	23	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	86	24	detailed	detailed	ADJ
hassl-4412	86	25	criteria	criterion	NOUN
hassl-4412	86	26	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4412	86	27	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	86	28	b	b	X
hassl-4412	86	29	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	86	30	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
hassl-4412	86	31	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	86	32	good	good	ADJ
hassl-4412	86	33	judgment	judgment	NOUN
hassl-4412	86	34	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	86	35	an	an	DET
hassl-4412	86	36	imprecise	imprecise	ADJ
hassl-4412	86	37	environment	environment	NOUN
hassl-4412	86	38	because	because	SCONJ
hassl-4412	86	39	criteria	criterion	NOUN
hassl-4412	86	40	do	do	AUX
hassl-4412	86	41	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	86	42	automatically	automatically	ADV
hassl-4412	86	43	yield	yield	VERB
hassl-4412	86	44	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	86	45	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	86	46	decisions	decision	NOUN
hassl-4412	86	47	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4412	86	48	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	86	49	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	86	50	c	c	X
hassl-4412	86	51	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	86	52	attention	attention	NOUN
hassl-4412	86	53	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	86	54	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	86	55	credibility	credibility	NOUN
hassl-4412	86	56	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	86	57	sources	source	NOUN
hassl-4412	86	58	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	87	1	however	however	ADV
hassl-4412	87	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	87	3	according	accord	VERB
hassl-4412	87	4	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	87	5	moore	moore	PROPN
hassl-4412	87	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	87	7	2013	2013	NUM
hassl-4412	87	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	87	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	87	10	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	87	11	are	be	VERB
hassl-4412	87	12	seven	seven	NUM
hassl-4412	87	13	definitional	definitional	ADJ
hassl-4412	87	14	strands	strand	NOUN
hassl-4412	87	15	identified	identify	VERB
hassl-4412	87	16	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	87	17	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	87	18	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	87	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	87	20	which	which	PRON
hassl-4412	87	21	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	87	22	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-4412	87	23	follows	follow	VERB
hassl-4412	87	24	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	87	25	i	i	NOUN
hassl-4412	87	26	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	87	27	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	87	28	judgment	judgment	NOUN
hassl-4412	87	29	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4412	87	30	ii	ii	X
hassl-4412	87	31	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	87	32	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	87	33	skepticism	skepticism	NOUN
hassl-4412	87	34	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4412	87	35	iii	iii	X
hassl-4412	87	36	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	87	37	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	87	38	simple	simple	ADJ
hassl-4412	87	39	originality	originality	NOUN
hassl-4412	87	40	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4412	87	41	iv	iv	X
hassl-4412	87	42	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	87	43	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	87	44	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
hassl-4412	87	45	readings	reading	NOUN
hassl-4412	87	46	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4412	87	47	v	v	X
hassl-4412	87	48	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	87	49	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	87	50	rationality	rationality	NOUN
hassl-4412	87	51	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4412	87	52	vi	vi	X
hassl-4412	87	53	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	87	54	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	87	55	activist	activist	ADJ
hassl-4412	87	56	engagement	engagement	NOUN
hassl-4412	87	57	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	87	58	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
hassl-4412	87	59	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4412	87	60	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	87	61	vii	vii	PROPN
hassl-4412	87	62	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	87	63	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	87	64	self	self	NOUN
hassl-4412	87	65	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	87	66	reflexivity	reflexivity	NOUN
hassl-4412	87	67	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	88	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	88	2	multiplicity	multiplicity	NOUN
hassl-4412	88	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	88	4	meanings	meaning	NOUN
hassl-4412	88	5	has	have	VERB
hassl-4412	88	6	important	important	ADJ
hassl-4412	88	7	implications	implication	NOUN
hassl-4412	88	8	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	88	9	university	university	NOUN
hassl-4412	88	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4412	88	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	88	12	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4412	88	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	89	1	wittgenstein	wittgenstein	PROPN
hassl-4412	89	2	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	89	3	concept	concept	NOUN
hassl-4412	89	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	89	5	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4412	89	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	89	7	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	89	8	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4412	89	9	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4412	89	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	89	11	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	89	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	89	13	13(4	13(4	NUM
hassl-4412	89	14	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4412	89	15	1226	1226	NUM
hassl-4412	89	16	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	89	17	1240	1240	NUM
hassl-4412	89	18	1229	1229	NUM
hassl-4412	89	19	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4412	89	20	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	89	21	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4412	89	22	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4412	89	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	90	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4412	90	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4412	90	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4412	90	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	91	1	meaning	meaning	NOUN
hassl-4412	91	2	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-4412	91	3	use	use	NOUN
hassl-4412	91	4	has	have	VERB
hassl-4412	91	5	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	91	6	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	91	7	impact	impact	NOUN
hassl-4412	91	8	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	91	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	91	10	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	91	11	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	91	12	design	design	NOUN
hassl-4412	91	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	91	14	results	result	NOUN
hassl-4412	91	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	92	1	hendrycks	hendryck	NOUN
hassl-4412	92	2	et	et	PROPN
hassl-4412	92	3	al	al	PROPN
hassl-4412	92	4	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4412	93	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	93	2	2021	2021	NUM
hassl-4412	93	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	93	4	defined	define	VERB
hassl-4412	93	5	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	93	6	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-4412	93	7	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	93	8	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	93	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	93	10	art	art	NOUN
hassl-4412	93	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	93	12	analyzing	analyze	VERB
hassl-4412	93	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	93	14	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
hassl-4412	93	15	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	93	16	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	93	17	better	well	ADJ
hassl-4412	93	18	outcome	outcome	NOUN
hassl-4412	93	19	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4412	93	20	improvement	improvement	NOUN
hassl-4412	93	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	93	22	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-4412	93	23	hepner	hepner	X
hassl-4412	93	24	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	93	25	2015	2015	NUM
hassl-4412	93	26	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	93	27	provides	provide	VERB
hassl-4412	93	28	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	93	29	history	history	NOUN
hassl-4412	93	30	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	93	31	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	93	32	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	93	33	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	93	34	his	his	PRON
hassl-4412	93	35	handbook	handbook	NOUN
hassl-4412	93	36	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	93	37	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4412	93	38	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	93	39	enhancing	enhance	VERB
hassl-4412	93	40	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	93	41	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	93	42	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	93	43	higher	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	93	44	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	93	45	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	94	1	according	accord	VERB
hassl-4412	94	2	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	94	3	him	he	PRON
hassl-4412	94	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	94	5	almost	almost	ADV
hassl-4412	94	6	certainly	certainly	ADV
hassl-4412	94	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	94	8	college	college	NOUN
hassl-4412	94	9	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	94	10	level	level	NOUN
hassl-4412	94	11	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4412	94	12	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
hassl-4412	94	13	have	have	VERB
hassl-4412	94	14	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	94	15	desire	desire	NOUN
hassl-4412	94	16	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	94	17	develop	develop	VERB
hassl-4412	94	18	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	94	19	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	94	20	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4412	94	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	95	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	95	2	definition	definition	NOUN
hassl-4412	95	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	95	4	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	95	5	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	95	6	varies	vary	VERB
hassl-4412	95	7	considerably	considerably	ADV
hassl-4412	95	8	across	across	ADP
hassl-4412	95	9	different	different	ADJ
hassl-4412	95	10	academic	academic	ADJ
hassl-4412	95	11	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
hassl-4412	95	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	96	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	96	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
hassl-4412	96	3	provides	provide	VERB
hassl-4412	96	4	an	an	DET
hassl-4412	96	5	overview	overview	NOUN
hassl-4412	96	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	96	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	96	8	historical	historical	ADJ
hassl-4412	96	9	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4412	96	10	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	96	11	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	96	12	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	96	13	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	96	14	higher	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	96	15	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	96	16	along	along	ADP
hassl-4412	96	17	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	96	18	an	an	DET
hassl-4412	96	19	examination	examination	NOUN
hassl-4412	96	20	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	96	21	various	various	ADJ
hassl-4412	96	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
hassl-4412	96	23	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	96	24	fostering	foster	VERB
hassl-4412	96	25	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	96	26	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	96	27	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4412	96	28	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	96	29	assessment	assessment	NOUN
hassl-4412	96	30	instruments	instrument	NOUN
hassl-4412	96	31	used	use	VERB
hassl-4412	96	32	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	96	33	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
hassl-4412	96	34	these	these	DET
hassl-4412	96	35	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4412	96	36	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	97	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
hassl-4412	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	97	3	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	97	4	chapter	chapter	NOUN
hassl-4412	97	5	delineates	delineate	VERB
hassl-4412	97	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	97	7	necessity	necessity	NOUN
hassl-4412	97	8	for	for	SCONJ
hassl-4412	97	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	97	10	academy	academy	NOUN
hassl-4412	97	11	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	97	12	transition	transition	VERB
hassl-4412	97	13	from	from	ADP
hassl-4412	97	14	merely	merely	ADV
hassl-4412	97	15	referencing	reference	VERB
hassl-4412	97	16	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	97	17	advancement	advancement	NOUN
hassl-4412	97	18	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	97	19	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	97	20	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	97	21	abilities	ability	NOUN
hassl-4412	97	22	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	97	23	an	an	DET
hassl-4412	97	24	array	array	NOUN
hassl-4412	97	25	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	97	26	institutional	institutional	ADJ
hassl-4412	97	27	documents	document	NOUN
hassl-4412	97	28	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	97	29	prioritizing	prioritize	VERB
hassl-4412	97	30	such	such	ADJ
hassl-4412	97	31	abilities	ability	NOUN
hassl-4412	97	32	through	through	ADP
hassl-4412	97	33	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	97	34	reinstatement	reinstatement	NOUN
hassl-4412	97	35	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	97	36	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	97	37	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	97	38	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	98	1	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	98	2	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	98	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	98	4	an	an	DET
hassl-4412	98	5	approach	approach	NOUN
hassl-4412	98	6	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	98	7	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4412	98	8	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	98	9	equips	equip	VERB
hassl-4412	98	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
hassl-4412	98	11	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	98	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	98	13	capacity	capacity	NOUN
hassl-4412	98	14	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	98	15	navigate	navigate	VERB
hassl-4412	98	16	complexity	complexity	NOUN
hassl-4412	98	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	98	18	diversity	diversity	NOUN
hassl-4412	98	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	98	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	98	21	change	change	NOUN
hassl-4412	98	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	99	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	99	2	provides	provide	VERB
hassl-4412	99	3	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	99	4	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	99	5	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	99	6	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
hassl-4412	99	7	understanding	understanding	NOUN
hassl-4412	99	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	99	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	99	10	wider	wide	ADJ
hassl-4412	99	11	world	world	NOUN
hassl-4412	99	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	99	13	encompassing	encompass	VERB
hassl-4412	99	14	scientific	scientific	ADJ
hassl-4412	99	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	99	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-4412	99	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	99	18	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	99	19	societal	societal	ADJ
hassl-4412	99	20	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
hassl-4412	99	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	99	22	while	while	SCONJ
hassl-4412	99	23	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	99	24	enabling	enable	VERB
hassl-4412	99	25	them	they	PRON
hassl-4412	99	26	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	99	27	pursue	pursue	VERB
hassl-4412	99	28	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	99	29	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	99	30	depth	depth	NOUN
hassl-4412	99	31	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	99	32	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	99	33	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	99	34	specific	specific	ADJ
hassl-4412	99	35	area	area	NOUN
hassl-4412	99	36	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	99	37	interest	interest	NOUN
hassl-4412	99	38	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	100	1	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	100	2	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	100	3	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	100	4	enables	enable	VERB
hassl-4412	100	5	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	100	6	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	100	7	develop	develop	VERB
hassl-4412	100	8	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	100	9	sense	sense	NOUN
hassl-4412	100	10	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	100	11	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	100	12	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
hassl-4412	100	13	as	as	ADV
hassl-4412	100	14	well	well	ADV
hassl-4412	100	15	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	100	16	transferable	transferable	ADJ
hassl-4412	100	17	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
hassl-4412	100	18	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	100	19	practical	practical	ADJ
hassl-4412	100	20	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4412	100	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	100	22	including	include	VERB
hassl-4412	100	23	communication	communication	NOUN
hassl-4412	100	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	100	25	analytical	analytical	ADJ
hassl-4412	100	26	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	100	27	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4412	100	28	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	100	29	solving	solve	VERB
hassl-4412	100	30	abilities	ability	NOUN
hassl-4412	100	31	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	100	32	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	100	33	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	100	34	capacity	capacity	NOUN
hassl-4412	100	35	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	100	36	apply	apply	VERB
hassl-4412	100	37	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
hassl-4412	100	38	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	100	39	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4412	100	40	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	100	41	real	real	ADJ
hassl-4412	100	42	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	100	43	world	world	NOUN
hassl-4412	100	44	contexts	contexts	NOUN
hassl-4412	100	45	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	100	46	roth	roth	PROPN
hassl-4412	100	47	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	100	48	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4412	100	49	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	100	50	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	101	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	101	2	follows	follow	VERB
hassl-4412	101	3	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	101	4	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	101	5	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	101	6	constitutes	constitute	VERB
hassl-4412	101	7	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	101	8	vital	vital	ADJ
hassl-4412	101	9	component	component	NOUN
hassl-4412	101	10	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	101	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	101	12	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	101	13	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
hassl-4412	101	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	102	1	godwin	godwin	PROPN
hassl-4412	102	2	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	102	3	2015	2015	NUM
hassl-4412	102	4	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	102	5	defines	define	VERB
hassl-4412	102	6	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	102	7	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	102	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	102	9	provides	provide	VERB
hassl-4412	102	10	an	an	DET
hassl-4412	102	11	overview	overview	NOUN
hassl-4412	102	12	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	102	13	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	102	14	current	current	ADJ
hassl-4412	102	15	trend	trend	NOUN
hassl-4412	102	16	based	base	VERB
hassl-4412	102	17	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	102	18	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	102	19	2013	2013	NUM
hassl-4412	102	20	empirical	empirical	ADJ
hassl-4412	102	21	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	102	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	103	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	103	2	her	her	PRON
hassl-4412	103	3	article	article	NOUN
hassl-4412	103	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	103	5	she	she	PRON
hassl-4412	103	6	highlights	highlight	VERB
hassl-4412	103	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	103	8	necessity	necessity	NOUN
hassl-4412	103	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	103	10	critically	critically	ADV
hassl-4412	103	11	analyzing	analyze	VERB
hassl-4412	103	12	new	new	ADJ
hassl-4412	103	13	international	international	ADJ
hassl-4412	103	14	developments	development	NOUN
hassl-4412	103	15	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	103	16	higher	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	103	17	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	103	18	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	103	19	enhance	enhance	VERB
hassl-4412	103	20	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	103	21	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
hassl-4412	103	22	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	103	23	implementing	implement	VERB
hassl-4412	103	24	socially	socially	ADV
hassl-4412	103	25	just	just	ADV
hassl-4412	103	26	policies	policy	NOUN
hassl-4412	103	27	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	103	28	programs	program	NOUN
hassl-4412	103	29	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	104	1	she	she	PRON
hassl-4412	104	2	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
hassl-4412	104	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	104	4	implications	implication	NOUN
hassl-4412	104	5	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	104	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	104	7	global	global	ADJ
hassl-4412	104	8	emergence	emergence	NOUN
hassl-4412	104	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	104	10	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	104	11	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	104	12	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	104	13	suggesting	suggest	VERB
hassl-4412	104	14	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	104	15	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	104	16	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	104	17	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	104	18	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	104	19	higher	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	104	20	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	104	21	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
hassl-4412	104	22	could	could	AUX
hassl-4412	104	23	both	both	CCONJ
hassl-4412	104	24	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
hassl-4412	104	25	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	104	26	resist	resist	VERB
hassl-4412	104	27	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	104	28	practices	practice	NOUN
hassl-4412	104	29	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	105	1	she	she	PRON
hassl-4412	105	2	presents	present	VERB
hassl-4412	105	3	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	105	4	number	number	NOUN
hassl-4412	105	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	105	6	counter	counter	NOUN
hassl-4412	105	7	-	-	NOUN
hassl-4412	105	8	narratives	narrative	NOUN
hassl-4412	105	9	related	relate	VERB
hassl-4412	105	10	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	105	11	history	history	NOUN
hassl-4412	105	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	105	13	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	105	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	105	15	faculty	faculty	NOUN
hassl-4412	105	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	105	17	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4412	105	18	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	105	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4412	105	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	105	21	access	access	NOUN
hassl-4412	105	22	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	105	23	elitism	elitism	NOUN
hassl-4412	105	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	105	25	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	105	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-4412	105	27	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
hassl-4412	105	28	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	105	29	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	105	30	reaction	reaction	NOUN
hassl-4412	105	31	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	105	32	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	105	33	dominant	dominant	ADJ
hassl-4412	105	34	economic	economic	ADJ
hassl-4412	105	35	framework	framework	NOUN
hassl-4412	105	36	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	105	37	rationalizes	rationalize	VERB
hassl-4412	105	38	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	105	39	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4412	105	40	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	105	41	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	105	42	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	105	43	programs	program	NOUN
hassl-4412	105	44	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	106	1	cheng	cheng	PROPN
hassl-4412	106	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	106	3	wan	wan	PROPN
hassl-4412	106	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	106	5	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4412	106	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	106	7	did	do	VERB
hassl-4412	106	8	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4412	106	9	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	106	10	3,869	3,869	NUM
hassl-4412	106	11	grade	grade	NOUN
hassl-4412	106	12	12	12	NUM
hassl-4412	106	13	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	106	14	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	106	15	hong	hong	PROPN
hassl-4412	106	16	kong	kong	PROPN
hassl-4412	106	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	107	1	they	they	PRON
hassl-4412	107	2	conducted	conduct	VERB
hassl-4412	107	3	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	107	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
hassl-4412	107	5	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	107	6	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	107	7	how	how	SCONJ
hassl-4412	107	8	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	107	9	studies	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	107	10	affect	affect	VERB
hassl-4412	107	11	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	107	12	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	107	13	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4412	107	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	107	15	tendencies	tendency	NOUN
hassl-4412	107	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	108	1	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	108	2	were	be	AUX
hassl-4412	108	3	exposed	expose	VERB
hassl-4412	108	4	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	108	5	correlation	correlation	NOUN
hassl-4412	108	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	108	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	108	8	structural	structural	ADJ
hassl-4412	108	9	equation	equation	NOUN
hassl-4412	108	10	modeling	modeling	NOUN
hassl-4412	108	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	109	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	109	2	results	result	NOUN
hassl-4412	109	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	109	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	109	5	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	109	6	found	find	VERB
hassl-4412	109	7	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	109	8	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	109	9	is	be	VERB
hassl-4412	109	10	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	109	11	strong	strong	ADJ
hassl-4412	109	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4412	109	13	between	between	ADP
hassl-4412	109	14	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	109	15	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	109	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	109	17	correlation	correlation	NOUN
hassl-4412	109	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	109	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	109	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	109	21	structural	structural	ADJ
hassl-4412	109	22	equation	equation	NOUN
hassl-4412	109	23	modeling	modeling	NOUN
hassl-4412	109	24	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	110	1	both	both	DET
hassl-4412	110	2	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
hassl-4412	110	3	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	110	4	future	future	ADJ
hassl-4412	110	5	studies	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	110	6	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	110	7	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	110	8	combine	combine	VERB
hassl-4412	110	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	110	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	110	11	correlation	correlation	NOUN
hassl-4412	110	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	110	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	110	14	structural	structural	ADJ
hassl-4412	110	15	modeling	modeling	NOUN
hassl-4412	110	16	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	110	17	enhance	enhance	VERB
hassl-4412	110	18	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	110	19	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	110	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	110	21	tendencies	tendency	NOUN
hassl-4412	110	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	111	1	chen	chen	PROPN
hassl-4412	111	2	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	111	3	2021	2021	NUM
hassl-4412	111	4	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	111	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	111	6	his	his	PRON
hassl-4412	111	7	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	111	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	111	9	several	several	ADJ
hassl-4412	111	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
hassl-4412	111	11	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	111	12	foster	foster	VERB
hassl-4412	111	13	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	111	14	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	111	15	among	among	ADP
hassl-4412	111	16	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	111	17	were	be	AUX
hassl-4412	111	18	suggested	suggest	VERB
hassl-4412	111	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	112	1	first	first	ADV
hassl-4412	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	112	3	use	use	VERB
hassl-4412	112	4	various	various	ADJ
hassl-4412	112	5	methods	method	NOUN
hassl-4412	112	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	113	1	second	second	ADV
hassl-4412	113	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	113	3	set	set	VERB
hassl-4412	113	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	113	5	goal	goal	NOUN
hassl-4412	113	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	113	7	fostering	foster	VERB
hassl-4412	113	8	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	113	9	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	113	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	113	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	113	12	third	third	ADV
hassl-4412	113	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	113	14	provide	provide	VERB
hassl-4412	113	15	empirical	empirical	ADJ
hassl-4412	113	16	references	reference	NOUN
hassl-4412	113	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	114	1	according	accord	VERB
hassl-4412	114	2	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	114	3	him	he	PRON
hassl-4412	114	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	114	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	114	6	integration	integration	NOUN
hassl-4412	114	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	114	8	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	114	9	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	114	10	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4412	114	11	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	114	12	english	english	PROPN
hassl-4412	114	13	requires	require	VERB
hassl-4412	114	14	high	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	114	15	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	114	16	quality	quality	NOUN
hassl-4412	114	17	foreign	foreign	ADJ
hassl-4412	114	18	language	language	NOUN
hassl-4412	114	19	talent	talent	NOUN
hassl-4412	114	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	115	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4412	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	115	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4412	115	4	need	need	VERB
hassl-4412	115	5	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	115	6	improve	improve	VERB
hassl-4412	115	7	their	their	PRON
hassl-4412	115	8	english	english	ADJ
hassl-4412	115	9	language	language	NOUN
hassl-4412	115	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	115	11	speaking	speaking	NOUN
hassl-4412	115	12	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4412	115	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	116	1	some	some	DET
hassl-4412	116	2	prior	prior	ADJ
hassl-4412	116	3	studies	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	116	4	show	show	VERB
hassl-4412	116	5	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	116	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	116	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4412	116	8	between	between	ADP
hassl-4412	116	9	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	116	10	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	116	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	116	12	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	116	13	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	116	14	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	116	15	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	116	16	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	116	17	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	116	18	very	very	ADV
hassl-4412	116	19	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	116	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	117	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4412	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	117	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	117	4	present	present	ADJ
hassl-4412	117	5	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	117	6	intends	intend	VERB
hassl-4412	117	7	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	117	8	hypothesize	hypothesize	VERB
hassl-4412	117	9	ho1	ho1	NOUN
hassl-4412	117	10	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	117	11	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	117	12	is	be	VERB
hassl-4412	117	13	no	no	DET
hassl-4412	117	14	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	117	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4412	117	16	between	between	ADP
hassl-4412	117	17	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	117	18	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	117	19	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	117	20	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	117	21	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	117	22	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	117	23	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	117	24	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	117	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	118	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
hassl-4412	118	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	119	1	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	119	2	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	119	3	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	119	4	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	119	5	relation	relation	NOUN
hassl-4412	119	6	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	119	7	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	119	8	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	119	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	119	10	term	term	NOUN
hassl-4412	119	11	"	"	PUNCT
hassl-4412	119	12	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	119	13	"	"	PUNCT
hassl-4412	119	14	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	119	15	used	use	VERB
hassl-4412	119	16	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	119	17	describe	describe	VERB
hassl-4412	119	18	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	119	19	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
hassl-4412	119	20	integration	integration	NOUN
hassl-4412	119	21	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	119	22	an	an	DET
hassl-4412	119	23	individual	individual	NOUN
hassl-4412	119	24	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	119	25	total	total	ADJ
hassl-4412	119	26	subjective	subjective	ADJ
hassl-4412	119	27	experience	experience	NOUN
hassl-4412	119	28	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	119	29	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
hassl-4412	119	30	patterns	pattern	NOUN
hassl-4412	119	31	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	120	1	these	these	PRON
hassl-4412	120	2	encompass	encompass	VERB
hassl-4412	120	3	both	both	CCONJ
hassl-4412	120	4	conscious	conscious	ADJ
hassl-4412	120	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	120	6	concrete	concrete	ADJ
hassl-4412	120	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	120	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	120	9	habitual	habitual	ADJ
hassl-4412	120	10	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
hassl-4412	120	11	as	as	ADV
hassl-4412	120	12	well	well	ADV
hassl-4412	120	13	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	120	14	experiences	experience	NOUN
hassl-4412	120	15	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	120	16	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	120	17	self	self	NOUN
hassl-4412	120	18	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	120	19	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	120	20	surrounding	surround	VERB
hassl-4412	120	21	world	world	NOUN
hassl-4412	120	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	120	23	conscious	conscious	ADJ
hassl-4412	120	24	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	120	25	explicit	explicit	ADJ
hassl-4412	120	26	psychic	psychic	ADJ
hassl-4412	120	27	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	120	28	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	120	29	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	120	30	habitual	habitual	ADJ
hassl-4412	120	31	desires	desire	NOUN
hassl-4412	120	32	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	120	33	fears	fear	NOUN
hassl-4412	120	34	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	121	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
hassl-4412	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	121	3	they	they	PRON
hassl-4412	121	4	include	include	VERB
hassl-4412	121	5	unconscious	unconscious	ADJ
hassl-4412	121	6	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
hassl-4412	121	7	patterns	pattern	NOUN
hassl-4412	121	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	121	9	experiences	experience	NOUN
hassl-4412	121	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	121	11	views	view	NOUN
hassl-4412	121	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	121	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	121	14	intentional	intentional	ADJ
hassl-4412	121	15	states	state	NOUN
hassl-4412	121	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	122	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	122	2	integration	integration	NOUN
hassl-4412	122	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	122	4	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
hassl-4412	122	5	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-4412	122	6	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	122	7	implies	imply	VERB
hassl-4412	122	8	an	an	DET
hassl-4412	122	9	organized	organized	ADJ
hassl-4412	122	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	122	11	integrated	integrated	ADJ
hassl-4412	122	12	association	association	NOUN
hassl-4412	122	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	122	14	multiple	multiple	ADJ
hassl-4412	122	15	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-4412	122	16	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	122	17	experiences	experience	NOUN
hassl-4412	122	18	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	122	19	influence	influence	VERB
hassl-4412	122	20	each	each	DET
hassl-4412	122	21	other	other	ADJ
hassl-4412	122	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	123	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	123	2	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	123	3	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	123	4	considered	consider	VERB
hassl-4412	123	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	123	6	final	final	ADJ
hassl-4412	123	7	outcome	outcome	NOUN
hassl-4412	123	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	123	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	123	10	coordination	coordination	NOUN
hassl-4412	123	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	123	12	multiple	multiple	ADJ
hassl-4412	123	13	dispositions	disposition	NOUN
hassl-4412	123	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	124	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	124	2	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	124	3	regard	regard	NOUN
hassl-4412	124	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	124	5	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	124	6	represents	represent	VERB
hassl-4412	124	7	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	124	8	more	more	ADV
hassl-4412	124	9	complex	complex	ADJ
hassl-4412	124	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	124	11	sophisticated	sophisticated	ADJ
hassl-4412	124	12	entity	entity	NOUN
hassl-4412	124	13	than	than	ADP
hassl-4412	124	14	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	124	15	mere	mere	ADJ
hassl-4412	124	16	aggregation	aggregation	NOUN
hassl-4412	124	17	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	124	18	its	its	PRON
hassl-4412	124	19	component	component	NOUN
hassl-4412	124	20	features	feature	NOUN
hassl-4412	124	21	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	124	22	millon	millon	NOUN
hassl-4412	124	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	124	24	2016	2016	NUM
hassl-4412	124	25	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	124	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	125	1	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	125	2	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4412	125	3	encompasses	encompass	VERB
hassl-4412	125	4	numerous	numerous	ADJ
hassl-4412	125	5	additional	additional	ADJ
hassl-4412	125	6	influences	influence	NOUN
hassl-4412	125	7	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	125	8	an	an	DET
hassl-4412	125	9	individual	individual	NOUN
hassl-4412	125	10	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	125	11	growth	growth	NOUN
hassl-4412	125	12	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4412	125	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	125	14	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	125	15	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4412	125	16	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4412	125	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	125	18	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	125	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	125	20	13(4	13(4	NUM
hassl-4412	125	21	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4412	125	22	1226	1226	NUM
hassl-4412	125	23	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	125	24	1240	1240	NUM
hassl-4412	125	25	1230	1230	NUM
hassl-4412	125	26	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4412	125	27	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	125	28	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4412	125	29	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4412	125	30	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	126	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4412	126	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4412	126	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4412	126	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	127	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	127	2	brewer	brewer	NOUN
hassl-4412	127	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	127	4	2019	2019	NUM
hassl-4412	127	5	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	127	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	128	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	128	2	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	128	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	128	4	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	128	5	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4412	128	6	provides	provide	VERB
hassl-4412	128	7	insights	insight	NOUN
hassl-4412	128	8	into	into	ADP
hassl-4412	128	9	these	these	DET
hassl-4412	128	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	128	11	other	other	ADJ
hassl-4412	128	12	issues	issue	NOUN
hassl-4412	128	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	128	14	often	often	ADV
hassl-4412	128	15	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
hassl-4412	128	16	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	128	17	complex	complex	ADJ
hassl-4412	128	18	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	128	19	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
hassl-4412	128	20	nature	nature	NOUN
hassl-4412	128	21	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	128	22	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	128	23	influences	influence	NOUN
hassl-4412	128	24	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	128	25	individual	individual	ADJ
hassl-4412	128	26	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	128	27	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4412	128	28	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	128	29	ashton	ashton	PROPN
hassl-4412	128	30	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	128	31	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4412	128	32	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	128	33	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	129	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	129	2	question	question	NOUN
hassl-4412	129	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	129	4	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	129	5	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	129	6	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	129	7	complex	complex	ADJ
hassl-4412	129	8	matter	matter	NOUN
hassl-4412	129	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	129	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	129	11	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	129	12	is	be	VERB
hassl-4412	129	13	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
hassl-4412	129	14	debate	debate	NOUN
hassl-4412	129	15	about	about	ADP
hassl-4412	129	16	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	129	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	129	18	especially	especially	ADV
hassl-4412	129	19	among	among	ADP
hassl-4412	129	20	psychologists	psychologist	NOUN
hassl-4412	129	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	130	1	many	many	ADJ
hassl-4412	130	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	130	3	them	they	PRON
hassl-4412	130	4	have	have	AUX
hassl-4412	130	5	concluded	conclude	VERB
hassl-4412	130	6	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	130	7	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	130	8	are	be	VERB
hassl-4412	130	9	at	at	ADV
hassl-4412	130	10	least	least	ADJ
hassl-4412	130	11	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	130	12	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
hassl-4412	130	13	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	130	14	represent	represent	VERB
hassl-4412	130	15	human	human	ADJ
hassl-4412	130	16	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	130	17	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
hassl-4412	130	18	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	130	19	neuroticism	neuroticism	NOUN
hassl-4412	130	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	130	21	extraversion	extraversion	NOUN
hassl-4412	130	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	130	23	openness	openness	NOUN
hassl-4412	130	24	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	130	25	experience	experience	VERB
hassl-4412	130	26	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	130	27	agreeableness	agreeableness	NOUN
hassl-4412	130	28	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	130	29	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	130	30	conscientiousness	conscientiousness	NOUN
hassl-4412	130	31	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	131	1	identifying	identify	VERB
hassl-4412	131	2	which	which	DET
hassl-4412	131	3	aspect	aspect	NOUN
hassl-4412	131	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	131	5	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	131	6	needs	need	VERB
hassl-4412	131	7	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	131	8	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	131	9	improved	improve	VERB
hassl-4412	131	10	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4412	131	11	overcome	overcome	VERB
hassl-4412	131	12	becomes	become	VERB
hassl-4412	131	13	easier	easy	ADJ
hassl-4412	131	14	based	base	VERB
hassl-4412	131	15	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	131	16	these	these	DET
hassl-4412	131	17	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	131	18	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
hassl-4412	131	19	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	131	20	ötken	ötken	VERB
hassl-4412	131	21	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	131	22	cenkci	cenkci	NOUN
hassl-4412	131	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	131	24	2015	2015	NUM
hassl-4412	131	25	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	131	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	132	1	burks	burks	PROPN
hassl-4412	132	2	et	et	PROPN
hassl-4412	132	3	al	al	PROPN
hassl-4412	132	4	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4412	133	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	133	2	2015	2015	NUM
hassl-4412	133	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	133	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
hassl-4412	133	5	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	133	6	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	133	7	involving	involve	VERB
hassl-4412	133	8	100	100	NUM
hassl-4412	133	9	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
hassl-4412	133	10	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	133	11	at	at	ADP
hassl-4412	133	12	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	133	13	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	133	14	arts	art	NOUN
hassl-4412	133	15	college	college	NOUN
hassl-4412	133	16	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	133	17	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	133	18	midwest	midw	ADJ
hassl-4412	133	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	133	20	usa	usa	PROPN
hassl-4412	133	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	134	1	they	they	PRON
hassl-4412	134	2	assessed	assess	VERB
hassl-4412	134	3	their	their	PRON
hassl-4412	134	4	academic	academic	ADJ
hassl-4412	134	5	performance	performance	NOUN
hassl-4412	134	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	135	1	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	135	2	are	be	VERB
hassl-4412	135	3	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	135	4	main	main	ADJ
hassl-4412	135	5	features	feature	NOUN
hassl-4412	135	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	136	1	first	first	ADV
hassl-4412	136	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	136	3	pro	pro	ADJ
hassl-4412	136	4	-	-	ADJ
hassl-4412	136	5	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	136	6	behavior	behavior	NOUN
hassl-4412	136	7	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	136	8	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	136	9	large	large	ADJ
hassl-4412	136	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	136	11	negative	negative	ADJ
hassl-4412	136	12	predictor	predictor	NOUN
hassl-4412	136	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	136	14	graduation	graduation	NOUN
hassl-4412	136	15	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
hassl-4412	136	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	137	1	second	second	ADJ
hassl-4412	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	137	3	proactivity	proactivity	NOUN
hassl-4412	137	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	137	5	which	which	PRON
hassl-4412	137	6	includes	include	VERB
hassl-4412	137	7	diligence	diligence	NOUN
hassl-4412	137	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	137	9	persistence	persistence	NOUN
hassl-4412	137	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	138	1	third	third	ADJ
hassl-4412	138	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	138	3	inhibition	inhibition	NOUN
hassl-4412	138	4	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4412	138	5	caution	caution	NOUN
hassl-4412	138	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	138	7	which	which	PRON
hassl-4412	138	8	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	138	9	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	138	10	positive	positive	ADJ
hassl-4412	138	11	predictor	predictor	NOUN
hassl-4412	138	12	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	138	13	graduation	graduation	NOUN
hassl-4412	138	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	139	1	fourth	fourth	ADJ
hassl-4412	139	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	139	3	non	non	ADJ
hassl-4412	139	4	-	-	ADJ
hassl-4412	139	5	standard	standard	ADJ
hassl-4412	139	6	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
hassl-4412	139	7	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4412	139	8	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	139	9	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	139	10	positive	positive	ADJ
hassl-4412	139	11	predictors	predictor	NOUN
hassl-4412	139	12	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	139	13	graduation	graduation	NOUN
hassl-4412	139	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	140	1	fifth	fifth	ADJ
hassl-4412	140	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	140	3	success	success	NOUN
hassl-4412	140	4	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	140	5	vocational	vocational	ADJ
hassl-4412	140	6	jobs	job	NOUN
hassl-4412	140	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	140	8	according	accord	VERB
hassl-4412	140	9	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	140	10	burks	burks	PROPN
hassl-4412	140	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	140	12	carpenter	carpenter	NOUN
hassl-4412	140	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	140	14	goette	goette	NOUN
hassl-4412	140	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	140	16	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	140	17	rustichini	rustichini	NOUN
hassl-4412	140	18	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	140	19	2009	2009	NUM
hassl-4412	140	20	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	140	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	141	1	researchers	researcher	NOUN
hassl-4412	141	2	concluded	conclude	VERB
hassl-4412	141	3	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	141	4	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	141	5	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	141	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	141	7	primary	primary	ADJ
hassl-4412	141	8	factor	factor	NOUN
hassl-4412	141	9	influencing	influence	VERB
hassl-4412	141	10	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	141	11	arts	art	NOUN
hassl-4412	141	12	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	141	13	among	among	ADP
hassl-4412	141	14	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	141	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	142	1	djupe	djupe	PROPN
hassl-4412	142	2	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	142	3	2018	2018	NUM
hassl-4412	142	4	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	142	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
hassl-4412	142	6	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	142	7	survey	survey	NOUN
hassl-4412	142	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	142	9	534	534	NUM
hassl-4412	142	10	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	142	11	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	142	12	determine	determine	VERB
hassl-4412	142	13	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	142	14	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	142	15	profiles	profile	NOUN
hassl-4412	142	16	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
hassl-4412	142	17	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	142	18	denison	denison	PROPN
hassl-4412	142	19	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	142	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	143	1	based	base	VERB
hassl-4412	143	2	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	143	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	143	4	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	143	5	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	143	6	factor	factor	NOUN
hassl-4412	143	7	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4412	143	8	known	know	VERB
hassl-4412	143	9	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	143	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	143	11	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	143	12	5	5	NUM
hassl-4412	143	13	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	143	14	index	index	NOUN
hassl-4412	143	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	143	16	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	143	17	includes	include	VERB
hassl-4412	143	18	openness	openness	NOUN
hassl-4412	143	19	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	143	20	experience	experience	VERB
hassl-4412	143	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	143	22	conscientiousness	conscientiousness	NOUN
hassl-4412	143	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	143	24	extraversion	extraversion	NOUN
hassl-4412	143	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	143	26	agreeableness	agreeableness	NOUN
hassl-4412	143	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	143	28	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	143	29	neuroticism	neuroticism	NOUN
hassl-4412	143	30	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	143	31	emotional	emotional	ADJ
hassl-4412	143	32	stability	stability	NOUN
hassl-4412	143	33	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	143	34	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	144	1	they	they	PRON
hassl-4412	144	2	often	often	ADV
hassl-4412	144	3	describe	describe	VERB
hassl-4412	144	4	their	their	PRON
hassl-4412	144	5	selfdetermination	selfdetermination	NOUN
hassl-4412	144	6	as	as	ADV
hassl-4412	144	7	neat	neat	ADJ
hassl-4412	144	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	144	9	reliable	reliable	ADJ
hassl-4412	144	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	144	11	which	which	PRON
hassl-4412	144	12	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	144	13	considered	consider	VERB
hassl-4412	144	14	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	144	15	core	core	NOUN
hassl-4412	144	16	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	144	17	conscientiousness	conscientiousness	NOUN
hassl-4412	144	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	145	1	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	145	2	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	145	3	open	open	ADJ
hassl-4412	145	4	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	145	5	experience	experience	VERB
hassl-4412	145	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	145	7	tend	tend	VERB
hassl-4412	145	8	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	145	9	avoid	avoid	VERB
hassl-4412	145	10	describing	describe	VERB
hassl-4412	145	11	themselves	themselves	PRON
hassl-4412	145	12	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	145	13	conventional	conventional	ADJ
hassl-4412	145	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	145	15	uncreative	uncreative	ADJ
hassl-4412	145	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	146	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
hassl-4412	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	146	3	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	146	4	reported	report	VERB
hassl-4412	146	5	being	be	AUX
hassl-4412	146	6	trustworthy	trustworthy	ADJ
hassl-4412	146	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	146	8	sympathetic	sympathetic	ADJ
hassl-4412	146	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	147	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	147	2	survey	survey	NOUN
hassl-4412	147	3	results	result	NOUN
hassl-4412	147	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
hassl-4412	147	5	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	147	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	147	7	among	among	ADP
hassl-4412	147	8	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	147	9	arts	art	NOUN
hassl-4412	147	10	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	147	11	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4412	147	12	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	147	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	147	14	character	character	NOUN
hassl-4412	147	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	147	16	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	147	17	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4412	147	18	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	147	19	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	147	20	factors	factor	NOUN
hassl-4412	147	21	influencing	influence	VERB
hassl-4412	147	22	their	their	PRON
hassl-4412	147	23	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	147	24	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	148	1	seong	seong	PROPN
hassl-4412	148	2	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	148	3	jhin	jhin	PROPN
hassl-4412	148	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	148	5	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4412	148	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	148	7	analyzes	analyze	VERB
hassl-4412	148	8	various	various	ADJ
hassl-4412	148	9	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
hassl-4412	148	10	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	148	11	occurred	occur	VERB
hassl-4412	148	12	when	when	SCONJ
hassl-4412	148	13	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	148	14	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	148	15	were	be	AUX
hassl-4412	148	16	conducted	conduct	VERB
hassl-4412	148	17	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	148	18	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	148	19	arts	art	NOUN
hassl-4412	148	20	classes	class	NOUN
hassl-4412	148	21	at	at	ADP
hassl-4412	148	22	universities	university	NOUN
hassl-4412	148	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	149	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	149	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
hassl-4412	149	3	employed	employ	VERB
hassl-4412	149	4	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4412	149	5	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	149	6	based	base	VERB
hassl-4412	149	7	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4412	149	8	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	149	9	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4412	149	10	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	149	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	149	12	coaching	coach	VERB
hassl-4412	149	13	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	149	14	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	149	15	context	context	NOUN
hassl-4412	149	16	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	149	17	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	149	18	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	149	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	150	1	310	310	NUM
hassl-4412	150	2	college	college	NOUN
hassl-4412	150	3	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	150	4	were	be	AUX
hassl-4412	150	5	selected	select	VERB
hassl-4412	150	6	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	150	7	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	150	8	subjects	subject	NOUN
hassl-4412	150	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	150	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	150	11	their	their	PRON
hassl-4412	150	12	reflection	reflection	NOUN
hassl-4412	150	13	journals	journal	NOUN
hassl-4412	150	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	150	15	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
hassl-4412	150	16	papers	paper	NOUN
hassl-4412	150	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	150	18	interview	interview	NOUN
hassl-4412	150	19	materials	material	NOUN
hassl-4412	150	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	150	21	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	150	22	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	150	23	teacher	teacher	NOUN
hassl-4412	150	24	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	150	25	observation	observation	NOUN
hassl-4412	150	26	journals	journal	NOUN
hassl-4412	150	27	were	be	AUX
hassl-4412	150	28	subjected	subject	VERB
hassl-4412	150	29	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	150	30	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	150	31	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	150	32	accordance	accordance	NOUN
hassl-4412	150	33	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	150	34	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	150	35	principles	principle	NOUN
hassl-4412	150	36	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	150	37	grounded	ground	VERB
hassl-4412	150	38	theory	theory	NOUN
hassl-4412	150	39	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	151	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	151	2	explicit	explicit	ADJ
hassl-4412	151	3	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
hassl-4412	151	4	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
hassl-4412	151	5	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	151	6	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	151	7	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
hassl-4412	151	8	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
hassl-4412	151	9	communication	communication	NOUN
hassl-4412	151	10	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4412	151	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	151	12	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4412	151	13	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	151	14	solving	solve	VERB
hassl-4412	151	15	abilities	ability	NOUN
hassl-4412	151	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	151	17	reported	report	VERB
hassl-4412	151	18	high	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	151	19	levels	level	NOUN
hassl-4412	151	20	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	151	21	enjoyment	enjoyment	NOUN
hassl-4412	151	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	151	23	interest	interest	NOUN
hassl-4412	151	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	151	25	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	151	26	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
hassl-4412	151	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	151	28	established	establish	VERB
hassl-4412	151	29	their	their	PRON
hassl-4412	151	30	own	own	ADJ
hassl-4412	151	31	values	value	NOUN
hassl-4412	151	32	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	151	33	recognized	recognize	VERB
hassl-4412	151	34	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	151	35	importance	importance	NOUN
hassl-4412	151	36	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	151	37	developing	develop	VERB
hassl-4412	151	38	their	their	PRON
hassl-4412	151	39	personalities	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	151	40	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	151	41	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	151	42	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
hassl-4412	151	43	active	active	ADJ
hassl-4412	151	44	engagement	engagement	NOUN
hassl-4412	151	45	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	151	46	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	151	47	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4412	151	48	process	process	NOUN
hassl-4412	151	49	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	152	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	152	2	findings	finding	NOUN
hassl-4412	152	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
hassl-4412	152	4	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	152	5	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	152	6	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	152	7	essential	essential	ADJ
hassl-4412	152	8	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	152	9	proactively	proactively	ADV
hassl-4412	152	10	integrate	integrate	VERB
hassl-4412	152	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	152	12	pbl	pbl	NOUN
hassl-4412	152	13	approach	approach	NOUN
hassl-4412	152	14	into	into	ADP
hassl-4412	152	15	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	152	16	arts	art	NOUN
hassl-4412	152	17	curricula	curricula	NOUN
hassl-4412	152	18	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	152	19	enhance	enhance	VERB
hassl-4412	152	20	higher	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	152	21	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	152	22	quality	quality	NOUN
hassl-4412	152	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	153	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
hassl-4412	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	153	3	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	153	4	would	would	AUX
hassl-4412	153	5	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	153	6	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
hassl-4412	153	7	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	153	8	implement	implement	VERB
hassl-4412	153	9	coaching	coaching	NOUN
hassl-4412	153	10	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	153	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
hassl-4412	153	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	153	13	capabilities	capability	NOUN
hassl-4412	153	14	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	153	15	tutors	tutor	NOUN
hassl-4412	153	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	153	17	who	who	PRON
hassl-4412	153	18	serve	serve	VERB
hassl-4412	153	19	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	153	20	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4412	153	21	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
hassl-4412	153	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	154	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	154	2	some	some	DET
hassl-4412	154	3	previous	previous	ADJ
hassl-4412	154	4	studies	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	154	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	154	6	such	such	ADJ
hassl-4412	154	7	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	154	8	burks	burks	PROPN
hassl-4412	154	9	et	et	PROPN
hassl-4412	154	10	al	al	PROPN
hassl-4412	154	11	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4412	155	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	155	2	2015	2015	NUM
hassl-4412	155	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	155	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	155	5	djupe	djupe	PROPN
hassl-4412	155	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	155	7	2018	2018	NUM
hassl-4412	155	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	155	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	155	10	seong	seong	PROPN
hassl-4412	155	11	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	155	12	jhin	jhin	PROPN
hassl-4412	155	13	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	155	14	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4412	155	15	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	155	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	155	17	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	155	18	was	be	AUX
hassl-4412	155	19	shown	show	VERB
hassl-4412	155	20	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	155	21	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	155	22	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	155	23	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	155	24	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	155	25	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-4412	155	26	have	have	VERB
hassl-4412	155	27	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	155	28	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4412	155	29	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	155	30	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	155	31	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	155	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	156	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4412	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	156	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	156	4	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	156	5	hypothesizes	hypothesize	VERB
hassl-4412	156	6	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	156	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	156	8	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	156	9	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	156	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	156	11	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	156	12	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	156	13	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	156	14	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	156	15	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	156	16	do	do	AUX
hassl-4412	156	17	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	156	18	have	have	VERB
hassl-4412	156	19	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	156	20	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	156	21	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4412	156	22	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-4412	156	23	follows	follow	VERB
hassl-4412	156	24	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	156	25	ho2	ho2	NOUN
hassl-4412	156	26	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	156	27	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	156	28	is	be	VERB
hassl-4412	156	29	no	no	DET
hassl-4412	156	30	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	156	31	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4412	156	32	between	between	ADP
hassl-4412	156	33	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	156	34	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	156	35	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	156	36	personalities	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	156	37	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	156	38	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	156	39	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	156	40	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	156	41	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	156	42	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	156	43	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	157	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
hassl-4412	157	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	157	3	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	157	4	about	about	ADP
hassl-4412	157	5	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	157	6	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	157	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	157	8	word	word	NOUN
hassl-4412	157	9	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	157	10	originates	originate	NOUN
hassl-4412	157	11	from	from	ADP
hassl-4412	157	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	157	13	latin	latin	ADJ
hassl-4412	157	14	word	word	NOUN
hassl-4412	157	15	"	"	PUNCT
hassl-4412	157	16	motivus	motivus	NOUN
hassl-4412	157	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	157	18	"	"	PUNCT
hassl-4412	157	19	which	which	PRON
hassl-4412	157	20	means	mean	VERB
hassl-4412	157	21	"	"	PUNCT
hassl-4412	157	22	moving	move	VERB
hassl-4412	157	23	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	157	24	cause	cause	VERB
hassl-4412	157	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	157	26	"	"	PUNCT
hassl-4412	158	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	158	2	reeve	reeve	PROPN
hassl-4412	158	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	158	4	2024	2024	NUM
hassl-4412	158	5	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	158	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	159	1	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	159	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	159	3	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	159	4	force	force	NOUN
hassl-4412	159	5	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	159	6	act	act	VERB
hassl-4412	159	7	involving	involve	VERB
hassl-4412	159	8	psychological	psychological	ADJ
hassl-4412	159	9	processes	process	NOUN
hassl-4412	159	10	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	159	11	influence	influence	VERB
hassl-4412	159	12	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	159	13	person	person	NOUN
hassl-4412	159	14	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	159	15	behavior	behavior	NOUN
hassl-4412	159	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	159	17	either	either	CCONJ
hassl-4412	159	18	internally	internally	ADV
hassl-4412	159	19	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4412	159	20	externally	externally	ADV
hassl-4412	159	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	160	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	160	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	160	3	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	160	4	known	know	VERB
hassl-4412	160	5	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	160	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	160	7	concept	concept	NOUN
hassl-4412	160	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	160	9	pull	pull	VERB
hassl-4412	160	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	160	11	push	push	VERB
hassl-4412	160	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	161	1	push	push	NOUN
hassl-4412	161	2	means	mean	NOUN
hassl-4412	161	3	involving	involve	VERB
hassl-4412	161	4	internal	internal	ADJ
hassl-4412	161	5	changes	change	NOUN
hassl-4412	161	6	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	161	7	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	161	8	trigger	trigger	VERB
hassl-4412	161	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	161	10	effects	effect	NOUN
hassl-4412	161	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	161	12	changes	change	NOUN
hassl-4412	161	13	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	161	14	oneself	oneself	PRON
hassl-4412	161	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	162	1	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	162	2	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	162	3	other	other	ADJ
hassl-4412	162	4	hand	hand	NOUN
hassl-4412	162	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	162	6	pull	pull	VERB
hassl-4412	162	7	represents	represent	VERB
hassl-4412	162	8	an	an	DET
hassl-4412	162	9	external	external	ADJ
hassl-4412	162	10	influence	influence	NOUN
hassl-4412	162	11	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	162	12	changes	change	VERB
hassl-4412	162	13	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	162	14	person	person	NOUN
hassl-4412	162	15	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	162	16	behavior	behavior	NOUN
hassl-4412	162	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	163	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4412	163	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	163	3	pull	pull	VERB
hassl-4412	163	4	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	163	5	push	push	VERB
hassl-4412	163	6	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	163	7	complex	complex	ADJ
hassl-4412	163	8	combinations	combination	NOUN
hassl-4412	163	9	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	163	10	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	163	11	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	163	12	said	say	VERB
hassl-4412	163	13	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	163	14	motivate	motivate	VERB
hassl-4412	163	15	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	163	16	person	person	NOUN
hassl-4412	163	17	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	163	18	behavior	behavior	NOUN
hassl-4412	163	19	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	163	20	change	change	VERB
hassl-4412	163	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	164	1	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	164	2	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	164	3	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	164	4	classified	classify	VERB
hassl-4412	164	5	into	into	ADP
hassl-4412	164	6	two	two	NUM
hassl-4412	164	7	principal	principal	ADJ
hassl-4412	164	8	categories	category	NOUN
hassl-4412	164	9	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	164	10	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
hassl-4412	164	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	164	12	extrinsic	extrinsic	ADJ
hassl-4412	164	13	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	164	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	165	1	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	165	3	defined	define	VERB
hassl-4412	165	4	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	165	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	165	6	energizing	energizing	NOUN
hassl-4412	165	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	165	8	behavior	behavior	NOUN
hassl-4412	165	9	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	165	10	pursuit	pursuit	NOUN
hassl-4412	165	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	165	12	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	165	13	goal	goal	NOUN
hassl-4412	165	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	165	15	constitutes	constitute	VERB
hassl-4412	165	16	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	165	17	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
hassl-4412	165	18	element	element	NOUN
hassl-4412	165	19	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	165	20	our	our	PRON
hassl-4412	165	21	interaction	interaction	NOUN
hassl-4412	165	22	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	165	23	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	165	24	world	world	NOUN
hassl-4412	165	25	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	165	26	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	165	27	each	each	DET
hassl-4412	165	28	other	other	ADJ
hassl-4412	165	29	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	165	30	brown	brown	ADJ
hassl-4412	165	31	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	165	32	2023	2023	NUM
hassl-4412	165	33	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	165	34	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	166	1	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	166	2	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	166	3	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	166	4	defined	define	VERB
hassl-4412	166	5	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	166	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	166	7	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
hassl-4412	166	8	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	166	9	explains	explain	VERB
hassl-4412	166	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	166	11	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4412	166	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	166	13	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	166	14	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4412	166	15	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4412	166	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	166	17	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	166	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	166	19	13(4	13(4	NUM
hassl-4412	166	20	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4412	166	21	1226	1226	NUM
hassl-4412	166	22	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	166	23	1240	1240	NUM
hassl-4412	166	24	1231	1231	NUM
hassl-4412	166	25	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4412	166	26	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	166	27	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4412	166	28	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4412	166	29	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	167	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4412	167	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4412	167	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4412	167	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	168	1	processes	process	NOUN
hassl-4412	168	2	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	168	3	give	give	VERB
hassl-4412	168	4	rise	rise	NOUN
hassl-4412	168	5	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	168	6	individual	individual	ADJ
hassl-4412	168	7	energy	energy	NOUN
hassl-4412	168	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	168	9	endurance	endurance	NOUN
hassl-4412	168	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	168	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	168	12	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	168	13	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	168	14	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	168	15	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	168	16	considered	consider	VERB
hassl-4412	168	17	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	168	18	pathway	pathway	NOUN
hassl-4412	168	19	toward	toward	ADP
hassl-4412	168	20	specific	specific	ADJ
hassl-4412	168	21	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
hassl-4412	168	22	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	168	23	reeve	reeve	PROPN
hassl-4412	168	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	168	25	2024	2024	NUM
hassl-4412	168	26	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4412	168	27	seli	seli	NOUN
hassl-4412	168	28	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	168	29	2019	2019	NUM
hassl-4412	168	30	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	168	31	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	169	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	169	2	most	most	ADV
hassl-4412	169	3	basic	basic	ADJ
hassl-4412	169	4	definition	definition	NOUN
hassl-4412	169	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	169	6	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	169	7	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	169	8	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	169	9	reduced	reduce	VERB
hassl-4412	169	10	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	169	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	169	12	concept	concept	NOUN
hassl-4412	169	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	169	14	desire	desire	NOUN
hassl-4412	169	15	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	169	16	baumeister	baumeister	ADV
hassl-4412	169	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	169	18	2016	2016	NUM
hassl-4412	169	19	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	169	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	170	1	based	base	VERB
hassl-4412	170	2	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	170	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	170	4	definition	definition	NOUN
hassl-4412	170	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	170	6	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	170	7	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	170	8	an	an	DET
hassl-4412	170	9	effort	effort	NOUN
hassl-4412	170	10	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	170	11	increase	increase	VERB
hassl-4412	170	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	170	13	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
hassl-4412	170	14	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	170	15	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	170	16	person	person	NOUN
hassl-4412	170	17	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	170	18	behavior	behavior	NOUN
hassl-4412	170	19	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	170	20	achieve	achieve	VERB
hassl-4412	170	21	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	170	22	desired	desire	VERB
hassl-4412	170	23	goal	goal	NOUN
hassl-4412	170	24	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	171	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	171	2	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	171	3	context	context	NOUN
hassl-4412	171	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	171	5	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	171	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	171	7	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	171	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	171	9	motivational	motivational	ADJ
hassl-4412	171	10	programs	program	NOUN
hassl-4412	171	11	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	171	12	held	hold	VERB
hassl-4412	171	13	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	171	14	shape	shape	VERB
hassl-4412	171	15	behavior	behavior	NOUN
hassl-4412	171	16	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	171	17	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	171	18	motivated	motivate	VERB
hassl-4412	171	19	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	171	20	master	master	VERB
hassl-4412	171	21	something	something	PRON
hassl-4412	171	22	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	171	23	an	an	DET
hassl-4412	171	24	added	add	VERB
hassl-4412	171	25	value	value	NOUN
hassl-4412	171	26	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	171	27	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	171	28	only	only	ADV
hassl-4412	171	29	towards	towards	ADP
hassl-4412	171	30	achieving	achieve	VERB
hassl-4412	171	31	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	171	32	goals	goal	NOUN
hassl-4412	171	33	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	171	34	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	171	35	program	program	NOUN
hassl-4412	171	36	but	but	CCONJ
hassl-4412	171	37	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	171	38	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	171	39	challenging	challenge	VERB
hassl-4412	171	40	life	life	NOUN
hassl-4412	171	41	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	171	42	marín	marín	PROPN
hassl-4412	171	43	marín	marín	NOUN
hassl-4412	171	44	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	171	45	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4412	171	46	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	171	47	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	172	1	according	accord	VERB
hassl-4412	172	2	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	172	3	smith	smith	PROPN
hassl-4412	172	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	172	5	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4412	172	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	172	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	172	8	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	172	9	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	172	10	has	have	VERB
hassl-4412	172	11	no	no	DET
hassl-4412	172	12	other	other	ADJ
hassl-4412	172	13	purpose	purpose	NOUN
hassl-4412	172	14	than	than	ADP
hassl-4412	172	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	172	16	liberation	liberation	NOUN
hassl-4412	172	17	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	172	18	humanity	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4412	172	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	173	1	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	173	2	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	173	3	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	173	4	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	173	5	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	173	6	do	do	VERB
hassl-4412	173	7	anything	anything	PRON
hassl-4412	173	8	other	other	ADJ
hassl-4412	173	9	than	than	ADP
hassl-4412	173	10	itself	itself	PRON
hassl-4412	173	11	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	173	12	liberate	liberate	VERB
hassl-4412	173	13	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	173	14	human	human	ADJ
hassl-4412	173	15	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	173	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	174	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	174	2	his	his	PRON
hassl-4412	174	3	view	view	NOUN
hassl-4412	174	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	174	5	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	174	6	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	174	7	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4412	174	8	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	174	9	must	must	AUX
hassl-4412	174	10	free	free	VERB
hassl-4412	174	11	people	people	NOUN
hassl-4412	174	12	from	from	ADP
hassl-4412	174	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-4412	174	14	narrowness	narrowness	NOUN
hassl-4412	174	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	174	16	favoritism	favoritism	NOUN
hassl-4412	174	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	175	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	175	2	must	must	AUX
hassl-4412	175	3	provide	provide	VERB
hassl-4412	175	4	psychological	psychological	ADJ
hassl-4412	175	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	175	6	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
hassl-4412	175	7	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	175	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	176	1	he	he	PRON
hassl-4412	176	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	176	3	optimistic	optimistic	ADJ
hassl-4412	176	4	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	176	5	christianity	christianity	PROPN
hassl-4412	176	6	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	176	7	motivate	motivate	VERB
hassl-4412	176	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	176	9	see	see	VERB
hassl-4412	176	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	176	11	world	world	NOUN
hassl-4412	176	12	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	176	13	broad	broad	ADJ
hassl-4412	176	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	176	15	open	open	ADJ
hassl-4412	176	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	177	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	177	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
hassl-4412	177	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	177	4	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	177	5	allows	allow	VERB
hassl-4412	177	6	one	one	PRON
hassl-4412	177	7	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	177	8	perceive	perceive	VERB
hassl-4412	177	9	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	177	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	177	11	world	world	NOUN
hassl-4412	177	12	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	177	13	poor	poor	ADJ
hassl-4412	177	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	177	15	disorderly	disorderly	ADV
hassl-4412	177	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	177	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	177	18	unsafe	unsafe	ADJ
hassl-4412	177	19	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	177	20	live	live	VERB
hassl-4412	177	21	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	177	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	178	1	jun	jun	PROPN
hassl-4412	178	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	178	3	shin	shin	PROPN
hassl-4412	178	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	178	5	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4412	178	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	178	7	employed	employ	VERB
hassl-4412	178	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	178	9	attention	attention	NOUN
hassl-4412	178	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	178	11	relevance	relevance	NOUN
hassl-4412	178	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	178	13	confidence	confidence	NOUN
hassl-4412	178	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	178	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	178	16	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
hassl-4412	178	17	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	178	18	arcs	arcs	NOUN
hassl-4412	178	19	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	178	20	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4412	178	21	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	178	22	assess	assess	VERB
hassl-4412	178	23	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	178	24	impact	impact	NOUN
hassl-4412	178	25	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	178	26	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	178	27	computational	computational	ADJ
hassl-4412	178	28	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	178	29	class	class	NOUN
hassl-4412	178	30	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	178	31	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	178	32	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	178	33	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4412	178	34	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	178	35	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	179	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	179	2	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	179	3	devised	devise	VERB
hassl-4412	179	4	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	179	5	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
hassl-4412	179	6	instructional	instructional	ADJ
hassl-4412	179	7	strategy	strategy	NOUN
hassl-4412	179	8	aligned	align	VERB
hassl-4412	179	9	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	179	10	each	each	DET
hassl-4412	179	11	motivational	motivational	ADJ
hassl-4412	179	12	factor	factor	NOUN
hassl-4412	179	13	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	179	14	attention	attention	NOUN
hassl-4412	179	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	179	16	relevance	relevance	NOUN
hassl-4412	179	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	179	18	confidence	confidence	NOUN
hassl-4412	179	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	179	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	179	21	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
hassl-4412	179	22	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	179	23	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-4412	179	24	outlined	outline	VERB
hassl-4412	179	25	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	179	26	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	179	27	arcs	arcs	NOUN
hassl-4412	179	28	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4412	179	29	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	180	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	180	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
hassl-4412	180	3	group	group	NOUN
hassl-4412	180	4	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
hassl-4412	180	5	markedly	markedly	ADV
hassl-4412	180	6	elevated	elevated	ADJ
hassl-4412	180	7	levels	level	NOUN
hassl-4412	180	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	180	9	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	180	10	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	180	11	regard	regard	NOUN
hassl-4412	180	12	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	180	13	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	180	14	subject	subject	NOUN
hassl-4412	180	15	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	180	16	computational	computational	ADJ
hassl-4412	180	17	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	180	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	181	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	181	2	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4412	181	3	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	181	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	181	5	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	181	6	majoring	major	VERB
hassl-4412	181	7	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	181	8	computer	computer	NOUN
hassl-4412	181	9	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	181	10	related	relate	VERB
hassl-4412	181	11	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
hassl-4412	181	12	was	be	AUX
hassl-4412	181	13	markedly	markedly	ADV
hassl-4412	181	14	higher	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	181	15	than	than	ADP
hassl-4412	181	16	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	181	17	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	181	18	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	181	19	control	control	NOUN
hassl-4412	181	20	group	group	NOUN
hassl-4412	181	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	182	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	182	2	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	182	3	identified	identify	VERB
hassl-4412	182	4	high	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	182	5	relevance	relevance	NOUN
hassl-4412	182	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	182	7	r	r	NOUN
hassl-4412	182	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	182	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	182	10	high	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	182	11	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
hassl-4412	182	12	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	182	13	s	s	NOUN
hassl-4412	182	14	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	182	15	among	among	ADP
hassl-4412	182	16	non	non	NOUN
hassl-4412	182	17	-	-	NOUN
hassl-4412	182	18	majors	major	NOUN
hassl-4412	182	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	183	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	183	2	light	light	NOUN
hassl-4412	183	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	183	4	these	these	DET
hassl-4412	183	5	findings	finding	NOUN
hassl-4412	183	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	183	7	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	183	8	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	183	9	proposes	propose	VERB
hassl-4412	183	10	enhancements	enhancement	NOUN
hassl-4412	183	11	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	183	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	183	13	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
hassl-4412	183	14	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	183	15	computational	computational	ADJ
hassl-4412	183	16	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	183	17	classes	class	NOUN
hassl-4412	183	18	within	within	ADP
hassl-4412	183	19	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	183	20	arts	art	NOUN
hassl-4412	183	21	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	183	22	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	183	23	bikar	bikar	PROPN
hassl-4412	183	24	et	et	PROPN
hassl-4412	183	25	al	al	PROPN
hassl-4412	183	26	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4412	183	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	183	28	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4412	183	29	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	183	30	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	184	1	williams	williams	PROPN
hassl-4412	184	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	184	3	stafford	stafford	PROPN
hassl-4412	184	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	184	5	corliss	corliss	PROPN
hassl-4412	184	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	184	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	184	8	reilly	reilly	ADV
hassl-4412	184	9	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	184	10	2018	2018	NUM
hassl-4412	184	11	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	184	12	conducted	conduct	VERB
hassl-4412	184	13	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	184	14	survey	survey	NOUN
hassl-4412	184	15	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	184	16	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	184	17	factors	factor	NOUN
hassl-4412	184	18	influencing	influence	VERB
hassl-4412	184	19	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	184	20	enrolling	enrol	VERB
hassl-4412	184	21	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	184	22	massive	massive	ADJ
hassl-4412	184	23	open	open	ADJ
hassl-4412	184	24	online	online	ADJ
hassl-4412	184	25	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	184	26	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	184	27	moocs	mooc	NOUN
hassl-4412	184	28	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	184	29	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	185	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	185	2	survey	survey	NOUN
hassl-4412	185	3	involved	involve	VERB
hassl-4412	185	4	15,655	15,655	NUM
hassl-4412	185	5	participants	participant	NOUN
hassl-4412	185	6	taking	take	VERB
hassl-4412	185	7	part	part	NOUN
hassl-4412	185	8	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	185	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	185	10	8	8	NUM
hassl-4412	185	11	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	185	12	offered	offer	VERB
hassl-4412	185	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	186	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	186	2	findings	finding	NOUN
hassl-4412	186	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	186	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	186	5	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	186	6	show	show	VERB
hassl-4412	186	7	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	186	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	186	9	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	186	10	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	186	11	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	186	12	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	186	13	participate	participate	VERB
hassl-4412	186	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	186	15	register	register	VERB
hassl-4412	186	16	for	for	SCONJ
hassl-4412	186	17	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	186	18	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	186	19	varies	vary	VERB
hassl-4412	186	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	186	21	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	186	22	example	example	NOUN
hassl-4412	186	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	186	24	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	186	25	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4412	186	26	/	/	SYM
hassl-4412	186	27	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	186	28	arts	art	NOUN
hassl-4412	186	29	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	186	30	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	186	31	art	art	NOUN
hassl-4412	186	32	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	186	33	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	186	34	science	science	NOUN
hassl-4412	186	35	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	186	36	technology	technology	NOUN
hassl-4412	186	37	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	186	38	engineering	engineering	NOUN
hassl-4412	186	39	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	186	40	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	186	41	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
hassl-4412	186	42	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	186	43	stem	stem	NOUN
hassl-4412	186	44	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	186	45	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	187	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	187	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	187	3	due	due	ADJ
hassl-4412	187	4	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	187	5	personal	personal	ADJ
hassl-4412	187	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	187	7	career	career	NOUN
hassl-4412	187	8	interests	interest	NOUN
hassl-4412	187	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	188	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	188	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	188	3	positively	positively	ADV
hassl-4412	188	4	related	relate	VERB
hassl-4412	188	5	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	188	6	human	human	ADJ
hassl-4412	188	7	leukocyte	leukocyte	NOUN
hassl-4412	188	8	antigen	antigen	NOUN
hassl-4412	188	9	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	188	10	hla	hla	NOUN
hassl-4412	188	11	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	188	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	189	1	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	189	2	is	be	VERB
hassl-4412	189	3	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	189	4	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	189	5	difference	difference	NOUN
hassl-4412	189	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	189	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	189	8	involvement	involvement	NOUN
hassl-4412	189	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	189	10	goals	goal	NOUN
hassl-4412	189	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	189	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	189	13	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	189	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	190	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4412	190	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	190	3	researchers	researcher	NOUN
hassl-4412	190	4	suggest	suggest	VERB
hassl-4412	190	5	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	190	6	mooc	mooc	PROPN
hassl-4412	190	7	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4412	190	8	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	190	9	cooking	cooking	NOUN
hassl-4412	190	10	leads	lead	NOUN
hassl-4412	190	11	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	190	12	improvements	improvement	NOUN
hassl-4412	190	13	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	190	14	terms	term	NOUN
hassl-4412	190	15	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	190	16	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	190	17	offerings	offering	NOUN
hassl-4412	190	18	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	190	19	align	align	VERB
hassl-4412	190	20	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	190	21	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	190	22	goals	goal	NOUN
hassl-4412	190	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	191	1	based	base	VERB
hassl-4412	191	2	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	191	3	previous	previous	ADJ
hassl-4412	191	4	studies	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	191	5	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	191	6	smith	smith	PROPN
hassl-4412	191	7	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	191	8	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4412	191	9	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	191	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	191	11	jun	jun	PROPN
hassl-4412	191	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	191	13	shin	shin	PROPN
hassl-4412	191	14	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	191	15	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4412	191	16	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	191	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	191	18	we	we	PRON
hassl-4412	191	19	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	191	20	conclude	conclude	VERB
hassl-4412	191	21	that	that	DET
hassl-4412	191	22	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	191	23	has	have	VERB
hassl-4412	191	24	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	191	25	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	191	26	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4412	191	27	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	191	28	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	191	29	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	191	30	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	192	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	192	2	present	present	ADJ
hassl-4412	192	3	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	192	4	hypothesizes	hypothesize	VERB
hassl-4412	192	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	192	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4412	192	7	between	between	ADP
hassl-4412	192	8	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	192	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	192	10	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	192	11	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	192	12	based	base	VERB
hassl-4412	192	13	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	192	14	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	192	15	following	follow	VERB
hassl-4412	192	16	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
hassl-4412	192	17	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	192	18	ho3	ho3	NOUN
hassl-4412	192	19	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	192	20	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	192	21	is	be	VERB
hassl-4412	192	22	no	no	DET
hassl-4412	192	23	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	192	24	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4412	192	25	between	between	ADP
hassl-4412	192	26	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	192	27	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	192	28	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	192	29	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4412	192	30	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	192	31	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	192	32	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	192	33	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	193	1	3	3	X
hassl-4412	193	2	.	.	X
hassl-4412	193	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
hassl-4412	193	4	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	193	5	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	193	6	employed	employ	VERB
hassl-4412	193	7	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	193	8	survey	survey	NOUN
hassl-4412	193	9	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4412	193	10	design	design	NOUN
hassl-4412	193	11	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	193	12	explore	explore	VERB
hassl-4412	193	13	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	193	14	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4412	193	15	question	question	NOUN
hassl-4412	193	16	concerning	concern	VERB
hassl-4412	193	17	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	193	18	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	193	19	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	193	20	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	193	21	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	193	22	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	193	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	194	1	several	several	ADJ
hassl-4412	194	2	constructs	construct	NOUN
hassl-4412	194	3	were	be	AUX
hassl-4412	194	4	considered	consider	VERB
hassl-4412	194	5	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	194	6	determine	determine	VERB
hassl-4412	194	7	whether	whether	SCONJ
hassl-4412	194	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	194	9	issue	issue	NOUN
hassl-4412	194	10	relates	relate	VERB
hassl-4412	194	11	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	194	12	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	194	13	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	194	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	194	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	194	16	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	194	17	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	194	18	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	194	19	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-4412	194	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	194	21	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4412	194	22	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	194	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	195	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	195	2	choice	choice	NOUN
hassl-4412	195	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	195	4	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	195	5	method	method	NOUN
hassl-4412	195	6	was	be	AUX
hassl-4412	195	7	based	base	VERB
hassl-4412	195	8	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	195	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
hassl-4412	195	10	encountered	encounter	VERB
hassl-4412	195	11	at	at	ADP
hassl-4412	195	12	international	international	PROPN
hassl-4412	195	13	tien	tien	PROPN
hassl-4412	195	14	university	university	PROPN
hassl-4412	195	15	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	195	16	china	china	PROPN
hassl-4412	195	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	196	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
hassl-4412	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	196	3	permission	permission	NOUN
hassl-4412	196	4	was	be	AUX
hassl-4412	196	5	obtained	obtain	VERB
hassl-4412	196	6	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	196	7	conduct	conduct	VERB
hassl-4412	196	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	196	9	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	196	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	197	1	3.1	3.1	NUM
hassl-4412	197	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	197	3	sample	sample	NOUN
hassl-4412	197	4	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	197	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	197	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	197	7	faculty	faculty	NOUN
hassl-4412	197	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	197	9	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4412	197	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	197	11	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	197	12	arts	art	NOUN
hassl-4412	197	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	197	14	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	197	15	are	be	VERB
hassl-4412	197	16	11,000	11,000	NUM
hassl-4412	197	17	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
hassl-4412	197	18	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	197	19	master	master	NOUN
hassl-4412	197	20	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	197	21	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	197	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	198	1	according	accord	VERB
hassl-4412	198	2	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	198	3	krejcie	krejcie	NOUN
hassl-4412	198	4	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	198	5	morgan	morgan	PROPN
hassl-4412	198	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	198	7	1970	1970	NUM
hassl-4412	198	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	198	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	198	10	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	198	11	sample	sample	NOUN
hassl-4412	198	12	size	size	NOUN
hassl-4412	198	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	198	14	11,000	11,000	NUM
hassl-4412	198	15	requires	require	NOUN
hassl-4412	198	16	at	at	ADV
hassl-4412	198	17	least	least	ADV
hassl-4412	198	18	375	375	NUM
hassl-4412	198	19	respondents	respondent	NOUN
hassl-4412	198	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	199	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4412	199	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	199	3	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	199	4	survey	survey	NOUN
hassl-4412	199	5	was	be	AUX
hassl-4412	199	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
hassl-4412	199	7	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	199	8	400	400	NUM
hassl-4412	199	9	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	199	10	at	at	ADP
hassl-4412	199	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	199	12	university	university	NOUN
hassl-4412	199	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	199	14	selected	select	VERB
hassl-4412	199	15	randomly	randomly	ADV
hassl-4412	199	16	according	accord	VERB
hassl-4412	199	17	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	199	18	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	199	19	list	list	NOUN
hassl-4412	199	20	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	199	21	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	199	22	registered	register	VERB
hassl-4412	199	23	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	199	24	intake	intake	NOUN
hassl-4412	199	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	200	1	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4412	200	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	200	3	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	200	4	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4412	200	5	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4412	200	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	200	7	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	200	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	200	9	13(4	13(4	NUM
hassl-4412	200	10	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4412	200	11	1226	1226	NUM
hassl-4412	200	12	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	200	13	1240	1240	NUM
hassl-4412	200	14	1232	1232	NUM
hassl-4412	200	15	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4412	200	16	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	200	17	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4412	200	18	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4412	200	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	201	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4412	201	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4412	201	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4412	201	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	202	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
hassl-4412	202	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	202	3	instruments	instrument	NOUN
hassl-4412	202	4	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	202	5	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	202	6	uses	use	VERB
hassl-4412	202	7	four	four	NUM
hassl-4412	202	8	existing	exist	VERB
hassl-4412	202	9	instruments	instrument	NOUN
hassl-4412	202	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	203	1	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	203	2	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	203	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	203	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	203	5	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	203	6	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	203	7	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	203	8	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-4412	203	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	203	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	203	11	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	203	12	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	203	13	independent	independent	ADJ
hassl-4412	203	14	variables	variable	NOUN
hassl-4412	203	15	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	203	16	ivs	ivs	NOUN
hassl-4412	203	17	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	203	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	204	1	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	204	2	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	204	3	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	204	4	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	204	5	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	204	6	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	204	7	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	204	8	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	204	9	dependent	dependent	ADJ
hassl-4412	204	10	variable	variable	NOUN
hassl-4412	204	11	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	204	12	dv	dv	PROPN
hassl-4412	204	13	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	204	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	205	1	local	local	ADJ
hassl-4412	205	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
hassl-4412	205	3	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	205	4	subject	subject	NOUN
hassl-4412	205	5	experts	expert	NOUN
hassl-4412	205	6	have	have	AUX
hassl-4412	205	7	validated	validate	VERB
hassl-4412	205	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	205	9	contents	content	NOUN
hassl-4412	205	10	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	205	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	205	12	instruments	instrument	NOUN
hassl-4412	205	13	used	use	VERB
hassl-4412	205	14	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	205	15	collect	collect	VERB
hassl-4412	205	16	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4412	205	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	206	1	3.2.1	3.2.1	NUM
hassl-4412	206	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	206	3	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	206	4	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	206	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	206	6	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	206	7	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	206	8	instrument	instrument	NOUN
hassl-4412	206	9	consists	consist	VERB
hassl-4412	206	10	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	206	11	three	three	NUM
hassl-4412	206	12	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
hassl-4412	206	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	206	14	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
hassl-4412	206	15	moderate	moderate	ADJ
hassl-4412	206	16	cronbach	cronbach	PROPN
hassl-4412	206	17	’s	’s	PART
hassl-4412	206	18	alpha	alpha	NOUN
hassl-4412	206	19	reliability	reliability	NOUN
hassl-4412	206	20	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	206	21	function	function	NOUN
hassl-4412	206	22	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	206	23	.663	.663	NUM
hassl-4412	206	24	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	206	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	206	26	level	level	NOUN
hassl-4412	206	27	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	206	28	.651	.651	NUM
hassl-4412	206	29	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	206	30	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	206	31	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	206	32	tendency	tendency	NOUN
hassl-4412	206	33	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	206	34	.623	.623	NUM
hassl-4412	206	35	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	206	36	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	207	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	207	2	contains	contain	VERB
hassl-4412	207	3	10	10	NUM
hassl-4412	207	4	items	item	NOUN
hassl-4412	207	5	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	208	1	3.2.2	3.2.2	X
hassl-4412	208	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	209	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	209	2	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	209	3	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	209	4	personalities	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	209	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	209	6	john	john	PROPN
hassl-4412	209	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	209	8	donahue	donahue	PROPN
hassl-4412	209	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	209	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	209	11	kentle	kentle	NOUN
hassl-4412	209	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	209	13	1991	1991	NUM
hassl-4412	209	14	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	209	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	209	16	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	209	17	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	209	18	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	209	19	instrument	instrument	NOUN
hassl-4412	209	20	has	have	VERB
hassl-4412	209	21	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	209	22	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
hassl-4412	209	23	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	209	24	indicates	indicate	VERB
hassl-4412	209	25	high	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	209	26	reliability	reliability	NOUN
hassl-4412	209	27	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	209	28	openness	openness	NOUN
hassl-4412	209	29	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	209	30	.874	.874	NUM
hassl-4412	209	31	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	209	32	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	209	33	neuroticism	neuroticism	NOUN
hassl-4412	209	34	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	209	35	.802	.802	NUM
hassl-4412	209	36	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	209	37	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	209	38	extraversion	extraversion	NOUN
hassl-4412	209	39	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	209	40	.809	.809	NUM
hassl-4412	209	41	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	209	42	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	209	43	conscientiousness	conscientiousness	NOUN
hassl-4412	209	44	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	209	45	.783	.783	NUM
hassl-4412	209	46	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	209	47	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	209	48	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	209	49	agreeableness	agreeableness	NOUN
hassl-4412	209	50	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	209	51	.878	.878	NUM
hassl-4412	209	52	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	209	53	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	210	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	210	2	contains	contain	VERB
hassl-4412	210	3	20	20	NUM
hassl-4412	210	4	items	item	NOUN
hassl-4412	210	5	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	211	1	3.2.3	3.2.3	X
hassl-4412	211	2	.	.	X
hassl-4412	211	3	motivation	motivation	VERB
hassl-4412	211	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	211	5	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	211	6	instrument	instrument	NOUN
hassl-4412	211	7	has	have	VERB
hassl-4412	211	8	three	three	NUM
hassl-4412	211	9	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
hassl-4412	211	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	211	11	indicates	indicate	VERB
hassl-4412	211	12	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	211	13	high	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	211	14	cronbach	cronbach	NOUN
hassl-4412	211	15	’s	’s	PART
hassl-4412	211	16	alpha	alpha	NOUN
hassl-4412	211	17	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	211	18	interest	interest	NOUN
hassl-4412	211	19	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	211	20	.923	.923	NUM
hassl-4412	211	21	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	211	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	211	23	value	value	NOUN
hassl-4412	211	24	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	211	25	.918	.918	NUM
hassl-4412	211	26	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	211	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	211	28	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	211	29	perceived	perceive	VERB
hassl-4412	211	30	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	211	31	.809	.809	NUM
hassl-4412	211	32	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	211	33	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	212	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	212	2	contains	contain	VERB
hassl-4412	212	3	26	26	NUM
hassl-4412	212	4	items	item	NOUN
hassl-4412	212	5	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	213	1	3.2.4	3.2.4	X
hassl-4412	213	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	214	1	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	214	2	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4412	214	3	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	214	4	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	214	5	achievements	achievement	VERB
hassl-4412	214	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	214	7	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	214	8	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4412	214	9	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	214	10	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	214	11	have	have	VERB
hassl-4412	214	12	two	two	NUM
hassl-4412	214	13	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	214	14	analyzed	analyze	VERB
hassl-4412	214	15	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	214	16	history	history	NOUN
hassl-4412	214	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	214	18	music	music	NOUN
hassl-4412	214	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	215	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
hassl-4412	215	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	216	1	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4412	216	2	collection	collection	NOUN
hassl-4412	216	3	procedure	procedure	NOUN
hassl-4412	216	4	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4412	216	5	collection	collection	NOUN
hassl-4412	216	6	was	be	AUX
hassl-4412	216	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
hassl-4412	216	8	online	online	ADV
hassl-4412	216	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	216	10	was	be	AUX
hassl-4412	216	11	supported	support	VERB
hassl-4412	216	12	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	216	13	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	216	14	letter	letter	NOUN
hassl-4412	216	15	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	216	16	appointment	appointment	NOUN
hassl-4412	216	17	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	216	18	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4412	216	19	participants	participant	NOUN
hassl-4412	216	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	216	21	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	216	22	letter	letter	NOUN
hassl-4412	216	23	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	216	24	consent	consent	NOUN
hassl-4412	216	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	217	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	217	2	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	217	3	took	take	VERB
hassl-4412	217	4	place	place	NOUN
hassl-4412	217	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	217	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	217	7	second	second	ADJ
hassl-4412	217	8	semester	semester	NOUN
hassl-4412	217	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	217	10	2023	2023	NUM
hassl-4412	217	11	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	217	12	august	august	NOUN
hassl-4412	217	13	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	217	14	september	september	PROPN
hassl-4412	217	15	2023	2023	NUM
hassl-4412	217	16	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	217	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	218	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	218	2	was	be	AUX
hassl-4412	218	3	approved	approve	VERB
hassl-4412	218	4	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	218	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	218	6	faculty	faculty	NOUN
hassl-4412	218	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	218	8	psychology	psychology	NOUN
hassl-4412	218	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	218	10	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	218	11	at	at	ADP
hassl-4412	218	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	218	13	university	university	NOUN
hassl-4412	218	14	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
hassl-4412	218	15	sabah	sabah	PROPN
hassl-4412	218	16	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	218	17	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	218	18	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	218	19	planning	planning	NOUN
hassl-4412	218	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	218	21	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4412	218	22	division	division	NOUN
hassl-4412	218	23	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	218	24	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	218	25	ministry	ministry	PROPN
hassl-4412	218	26	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	218	27	education	education	PROPN
hassl-4412	218	28	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	218	29	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
hassl-4412	218	30	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	219	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
hassl-4412	219	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	219	3	xi’an	xi’an	PROPN
hassl-4412	219	4	international	international	PROPN
hassl-4412	219	5	university	university	PROPN
hassl-4412	219	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	219	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	219	8	people	people	NOUN
hassl-4412	219	9	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	219	10	republic	republic	NOUN
hassl-4412	219	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	219	12	china	china	PROPN
hassl-4412	219	13	granted	grant	VERB
hassl-4412	219	14	permission	permission	NOUN
hassl-4412	219	15	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	219	16	conduct	conduct	VERB
hassl-4412	219	17	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	219	18	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	219	19	among	among	ADP
hassl-4412	219	20	its	its	PRON
hassl-4412	219	21	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	219	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	220	1	3.4	3.4	NUM
hassl-4412	220	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	220	3	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4412	220	4	processing	process	VERB
hassl-4412	220	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	220	6	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4412	220	7	collected	collect	VERB
hassl-4412	220	8	from	from	ADP
hassl-4412	220	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	220	10	field	field	NOUN
hassl-4412	220	11	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	220	12	will	will	AUX
hassl-4412	220	13	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	220	14	processed	process	VERB
hassl-4412	220	15	manually	manually	ADV
hassl-4412	220	16	one	one	NUM
hassl-4412	220	17	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	220	18	one	one	NUM
hassl-4412	220	19	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	220	20	ensure	ensure	VERB
hassl-4412	220	21	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	220	22	feedback	feedback	NOUN
hassl-4412	220	23	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	220	24	google	google	PROPN
hassl-4412	220	25	forms	form	NOUN
hassl-4412	220	26	has	have	AUX
hassl-4412	220	27	been	be	AUX
hassl-4412	220	28	responded	respond	VERB
hassl-4412	220	29	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	220	30	accurately	accurately	ADV
hassl-4412	220	31	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	221	1	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
hassl-4412	221	2	forms	form	NOUN
hassl-4412	221	3	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	221	4	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	221	5	returned	return	VERB
hassl-4412	221	6	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	221	7	hand	hand	NOUN
hassl-4412	221	8	will	will	AUX
hassl-4412	221	9	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	221	10	manually	manually	ADV
hassl-4412	221	11	entered	enter	VERB
hassl-4412	221	12	into	into	ADP
hassl-4412	221	13	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	221	14	software	software	NOUN
hassl-4412	221	15	carefully	carefully	ADV
hassl-4412	221	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	222	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	222	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
hassl-4412	222	3	has	have	AUX
hassl-4412	222	4	contacted	contact	VERB
hassl-4412	222	5	respondents	respondent	NOUN
hassl-4412	222	6	online	online	ADV
hassl-4412	222	7	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	222	8	clarification	clarification	NOUN
hassl-4412	222	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	222	10	incomplete	incomplete	ADJ
hassl-4412	222	11	forms	form	NOUN
hassl-4412	222	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	223	1	forms	form	NOUN
hassl-4412	223	2	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	223	3	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	223	4	incomplete	incomplete	ADJ
hassl-4412	223	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	223	6	could	could	AUX
hassl-4412	223	7	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	223	8	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	223	9	contacted	contact	VERB
hassl-4412	223	10	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	223	11	excluded	exclude	VERB
hassl-4412	223	12	from	from	ADP
hassl-4412	223	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	223	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	224	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	224	2	collected	collect	VERB
hassl-4412	224	3	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4412	224	4	was	be	AUX
hassl-4412	224	5	processed	process	VERB
hassl-4412	224	6	using	use	VERB
hassl-4412	224	7	ibm	ibm	PROPN
hassl-4412	224	8	spss	spss	PROPN
hassl-4412	224	9	software	software	NOUN
hassl-4412	224	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	225	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	225	2	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4412	225	3	has	have	AUX
hassl-4412	225	4	been	be	AUX
hassl-4412	225	5	filtered	filter	VERB
hassl-4412	225	6	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	225	7	ensure	ensure	VERB
hassl-4412	225	8	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	225	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	225	10	search	search	NOUN
hassl-4412	225	11	results	result	NOUN
hassl-4412	225	12	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	225	13	complete	complete	ADJ
hassl-4412	225	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	225	15	contain	contain	VERB
hassl-4412	225	16	no	no	DET
hassl-4412	225	17	missing	miss	VERB
hassl-4412	225	18	values	value	NOUN
hassl-4412	225	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	226	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
hassl-4412	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	226	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	226	4	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4412	226	5	set	set	VERB
hassl-4412	226	6	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	226	7	free	free	ADJ
hassl-4412	226	8	from	from	ADP
hassl-4412	226	9	straight	straight	ADJ
hassl-4412	226	10	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	226	11	line	line	NOUN
hassl-4412	226	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	226	13	extreme	extreme	ADJ
hassl-4412	226	14	responses	response	NOUN
hassl-4412	226	15	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	226	16	3	3	NUM
hassl-4412	226	17	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	226	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	227	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	227	2	bikar	bikar	PROPN
hassl-4412	227	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	227	4	talin	talin	NOUN
hassl-4412	227	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	227	6	rathakrishnan	rathakrishnan	NOUN
hassl-4412	227	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	227	8	nazarudin	nazarudin	NOUN
hassl-4412	227	9	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	227	10	rabe	rabe	NOUN
hassl-4412	227	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	227	12	2023	2023	NUM
hassl-4412	227	13	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	227	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	228	1	once	once	SCONJ
hassl-4412	228	2	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	228	3	data	data	NOUN
hassl-4412	228	4	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	228	5	processed	process	VERB
hassl-4412	228	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	228	7	complete	complete	ADJ
hassl-4412	228	8	without	without	ADP
hassl-4412	228	9	any	any	DET
hassl-4412	228	10	missing	missing	ADJ
hassl-4412	228	11	values	value	NOUN
hassl-4412	228	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	228	13	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	228	14	process	process	NOUN
hassl-4412	228	15	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	228	16	cleaning	clean	VERB
hassl-4412	228	17	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	228	18	dataset	dataset	NOUN
hassl-4412	228	19	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	228	20	carried	carry	VERB
hassl-4412	228	21	out	out	ADP
hassl-4412	228	22	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	228	23	check	check	VERB
hassl-4412	228	24	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	228	25	necessary	necessary	ADJ
hassl-4412	228	26	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
hassl-4412	228	27	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	228	28	linear	linear	ADJ
hassl-4412	228	29	regression	regression	NOUN
hassl-4412	228	30	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	228	31	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	229	1	first	first	ADV
hassl-4412	229	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	229	3	all	all	PRON
hassl-4412	229	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	229	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	229	6	researcher	researcher	NOUN
hassl-4412	229	7	has	have	AUX
hassl-4412	229	8	identified	identify	VERB
hassl-4412	229	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	229	10	mahalanobis	mahalanobis	ADJ
hassl-4412	229	11	distance	distance	NOUN
hassl-4412	229	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	229	13	configured	configure	VERB
hassl-4412	229	14	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	229	15	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	229	16	value	value	NOUN
hassl-4412	229	17	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	229	18	ghorbani	ghorbani	NOUN
hassl-4412	229	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	229	20	2019	2019	NUM
hassl-4412	229	21	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	229	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	230	1	third	third	ADV
hassl-4412	230	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	230	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	230	4	researcher	researcher	NOUN
hassl-4412	230	5	filtered	filter	VERB
hassl-4412	230	6	cases	case	NOUN
hassl-4412	230	7	within	within	ADP
hassl-4412	230	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	230	9	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	230	10	value	value	NOUN
hassl-4412	230	11	range	range	NOUN
hassl-4412	230	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	230	13	excluded	exclude	VERB
hassl-4412	230	14	them	they	PRON
hassl-4412	230	15	from	from	ADP
hassl-4412	230	16	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	230	17	process	process	NOUN
hassl-4412	230	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	230	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	231	1	fourth	fourth	ADJ
hassl-4412	231	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	231	3	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	231	4	was	be	AUX
hassl-4412	231	5	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	231	6	identified	identify	VERB
hassl-4412	231	7	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	231	8	items	item	NOUN
hassl-4412	231	9	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	231	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	231	11	constructs	construct	NOUN
hassl-4412	231	12	have	have	VERB
hassl-4412	231	13	similar	similar	ADJ
hassl-4412	231	14	concepts	concept	NOUN
hassl-4412	231	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	231	16	meanings	meaning	NOUN
hassl-4412	231	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	232	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
hassl-4412	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	232	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	232	4	researcher	researcher	NOUN
hassl-4412	232	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
hassl-4412	232	6	an	an	DET
hassl-4412	232	7	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
hassl-4412	232	8	factor	factor	NOUN
hassl-4412	232	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	232	10	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	232	11	efa	efa	PROPN
hassl-4412	232	12	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	232	13	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	232	14	ensure	ensure	VERB
hassl-4412	232	15	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	232	16	items	item	NOUN
hassl-4412	232	17	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	232	18	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	232	19	construct	construct	NOUN
hassl-4412	232	20	have	have	VERB
hassl-4412	232	21	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	232	22	cut	cut	VERB
hassl-4412	232	23	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	232	24	off	off	ADP
hassl-4412	232	25	level	level	NOUN
hassl-4412	232	26	>	>	X
hassl-4412	232	27	.3	.3	NUM
hassl-4412	232	28	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	232	29	achieve	achieve	VERB
hassl-4412	232	30	reliability	reliability	NOUN
hassl-4412	232	31	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	232	32	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-4412	232	33	measured	measure	VERB
hassl-4412	232	34	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	232	35	cronbach	cronbach	PROPN
hassl-4412	232	36	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	232	37	alpha>.6	alpha>.6	PROPN
hassl-4412	232	38	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	232	39	howard	howard	PROPN
hassl-4412	232	40	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	232	41	2016	2016	NUM
hassl-4412	232	42	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	232	43	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	233	1	low	low	ADJ
hassl-4412	233	2	items	item	NOUN
hassl-4412	233	3	causing	cause	VERB
hassl-4412	233	4	reliability	reliability	NOUN
hassl-4412	233	5	less	less	ADJ
hassl-4412	233	6	than	than	SCONJ
hassl-4412	233	7	.6	.6	NUM
hassl-4412	233	8	were	be	AUX
hassl-4412	233	9	dropped	drop	VERB
hassl-4412	233	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	234	1	fifth	fifth	ADJ
hassl-4412	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	234	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	234	4	researcher	researcher	NOUN
hassl-4412	234	5	has	have	AUX
hassl-4412	234	6	run	run	VERB
hassl-4412	234	7	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	234	8	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
hassl-4412	234	9	test	test	NOUN
hassl-4412	234	10	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	234	11	ensure	ensure	VERB
hassl-4412	234	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	234	13	constructs	construct	NOUN
hassl-4412	234	14	do	do	AUX
hassl-4412	234	15	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	234	16	violate	violate	VERB
hassl-4412	234	17	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	234	18	assumption	assumption	NOUN
hassl-4412	234	19	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	234	20	homoscedasticity	homoscedasticity	NOUN
hassl-4412	234	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	235	1	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4412	235	2	1	1	NUM
hassl-4412	235	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
hassl-4412	235	4	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	235	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	235	6	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
hassl-4412	235	7	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	235	8	less	less	ADJ
hassl-4412	235	9	than	than	ADP
hassl-4412	235	10	1	1	NUM
hassl-4412	235	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	235	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	235	13	variance	variance	NOUN
hassl-4412	235	14	inflation	inflation	NOUN
hassl-4412	235	15	factor	factor	NOUN
hassl-4412	235	16	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	235	17	vif	vif	NOUN
hassl-4412	235	18	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	235	19	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	235	20	less	less	ADJ
hassl-4412	235	21	than	than	ADP
hassl-4412	235	22	10	10	NUM
hassl-4412	235	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	236	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4412	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	236	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	236	4	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4412	236	5	set	set	VERB
hassl-4412	236	6	showed	show	VERB
hassl-4412	236	7	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	236	8	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	236	9	did	do	AUX
hassl-4412	236	10	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	236	11	violate	violate	VERB
hassl-4412	236	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	236	13	assumption	assumption	NOUN
hassl-4412	236	14	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	236	15	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
hassl-4412	236	16	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	236	17	oke	oke	NOUN
hassl-4412	236	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	236	19	akinkunmi	akinkunmi	PROPN
hassl-4412	236	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	236	21	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	236	22	etebefia	etebefia	NOUN
hassl-4412	236	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	236	24	2019	2019	NUM
hassl-4412	236	25	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	236	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	237	1	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4412	237	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	237	3	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	237	4	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4412	237	5	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4412	237	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	237	7	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	237	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	237	9	13(4	13(4	NUM
hassl-4412	237	10	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4412	237	11	1226	1226	NUM
hassl-4412	237	12	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	237	13	1240	1240	NUM
hassl-4412	237	14	1233	1233	NUM
hassl-4412	237	15	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4412	237	16	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	237	17	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4412	237	18	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4412	237	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	238	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4412	238	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4412	238	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4412	238	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	239	1	3.5	3.5	NUM
hassl-4412	239	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	240	1	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4412	240	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	240	3	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
hassl-4412	240	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	240	5	has	have	AUX
hassl-4412	240	6	been	be	AUX
hassl-4412	240	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
hassl-4412	240	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	240	9	indicating	indicate	VERB
hassl-4412	240	10	measures	measure	NOUN
hassl-4412	240	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	240	12	central	central	ADJ
hassl-4412	240	13	tendency	tendency	NOUN
hassl-4412	240	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	240	15	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
hassl-4412	240	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	241	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	241	2	normality	normality	NOUN
hassl-4412	241	3	test	test	NOUN
hassl-4412	241	4	revealed	reveal	VERB
hassl-4412	241	5	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	241	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	241	7	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4412	241	8	did	do	AUX
hassl-4412	241	9	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	241	10	follow	follow	VERB
hassl-4412	241	11	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	241	12	normal	normal	ADJ
hassl-4412	241	13	distribution	distribution	NOUN
hassl-4412	241	14	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4412	241	15	however	however	ADV
hassl-4412	241	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	241	17	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	241	18	was	be	AUX
hassl-4412	241	19	successfully	successfully	ADV
hassl-4412	241	20	transformed	transform	VERB
hassl-4412	241	21	using	use	VERB
hassl-4412	241	22	log10	log10	PROPN
hassl-4412	241	23	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	241	24	cube	cube	NOUN
hassl-4412	241	25	root	root	NOUN
hassl-4412	241	26	methods	method	NOUN
hassl-4412	241	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	242	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	242	2	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
hassl-4412	242	3	analyses	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	242	4	detail	detail	VERB
hassl-4412	242	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	242	6	gender	gender	NOUN
hassl-4412	242	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	242	8	age	age	NOUN
hassl-4412	242	9	ranges	range	NOUN
hassl-4412	242	10	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	242	11	respondents	respondent	NOUN
hassl-4412	242	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	242	13	along	along	ADP
hassl-4412	242	14	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	242	15	normality	normality	NOUN
hassl-4412	242	16	tests	test	NOUN
hassl-4412	242	17	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	242	18	all	all	DET
hassl-4412	242	19	constructs	construct	NOUN
hassl-4412	242	20	used	use	VERB
hassl-4412	242	21	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	242	22	field	field	NOUN
hassl-4412	242	23	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4412	242	24	collection	collection	NOUN
hassl-4412	242	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	243	1	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4412	243	2	1	1	NUM
hassl-4412	243	3	shows	show	VERB
hassl-4412	243	4	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4412	243	5	related	relate	VERB
hassl-4412	243	6	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	243	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	243	8	respondent	respondent	NOUN
hassl-4412	243	9	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	243	10	gender	gender	NOUN
hassl-4412	243	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	244	1	out	out	ADP
hassl-4412	244	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	244	3	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	244	4	total	total	NOUN
hassl-4412	244	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	244	6	400	400	NUM
hassl-4412	244	7	respondents	respondent	NOUN
hassl-4412	244	8	involved	involve	VERB
hassl-4412	244	9	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	244	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	244	11	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	244	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	244	13	200	200	NUM
hassl-4412	244	14	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	244	15	50	50	NUM
hassl-4412	244	16	%	%	NOUN
hassl-4412	244	17	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	244	18	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	244	19	males	male	NOUN
hassl-4412	244	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	244	21	200	200	NUM
hassl-4412	244	22	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	244	23	50	50	NUM
hassl-4412	244	24	%	%	NOUN
hassl-4412	244	25	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	244	26	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	244	27	females	female	NOUN
hassl-4412	244	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	245	1	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4412	245	2	1	1	NUM
hassl-4412	245	3	.	.	X
hassl-4412	246	1	collinearity	collinearity	NOUN
hassl-4412	246	2	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
hassl-4412	246	3	constructs	construct	NOUN
hassl-4412	246	4	collinearity	collinearity	NOUN
hassl-4412	246	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
hassl-4412	246	6	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
hassl-4412	246	7	vif	vif	PROPN
hassl-4412	246	8	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	246	9	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	246	10	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	246	11	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	246	12	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	246	13	0.984	0.984	NUM
hassl-4412	246	14	1.016	1.016	NUM
hassl-4412	246	15	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	246	16	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	246	17	0.833	0.833	NUM
hassl-4412	246	18	1.200	1.200	NUM
hassl-4412	246	19	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	246	20	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	246	21	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	246	22	0.991	0.991	NUM
hassl-4412	246	23	1.010	1.010	NUM
hassl-4412	246	24	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	246	25	0.831	0.831	NUM
hassl-4412	246	26	1.203	1.203	NUM
hassl-4412	246	27	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4412	246	28	2	2	NUM
hassl-4412	246	29	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	247	1	gender	gender	NOUN
hassl-4412	247	2	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
hassl-4412	247	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	247	4	gender	gender	NOUN
hassl-4412	247	5	frequency	frequency	NOUN
hassl-4412	247	6	percent	percent	NOUN
hassl-4412	247	7	male	male	NOUN
hassl-4412	247	8	200	200	NUM
hassl-4412	247	9	50	50	NUM
hassl-4412	247	10	female	female	ADJ
hassl-4412	247	11	200	200	NUM
hassl-4412	247	12	50	50	NUM
hassl-4412	247	13	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4412	247	14	2	2	NUM
hassl-4412	247	15	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	247	16	about	about	ADP
hassl-4412	247	17	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	247	18	age	age	NOUN
hassl-4412	247	19	ranges	range	VERB
hassl-4412	247	20	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	247	21	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	247	22	respondents	respondent	NOUN
hassl-4412	247	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	248	1	based	base	VERB
hassl-4412	248	2	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	248	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	248	4	outcome	outcome	NOUN
hassl-4412	248	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	248	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	248	7	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	248	8	shows	show	VERB
hassl-4412	248	9	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	248	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	248	11	participating	participate	VERB
hassl-4412	248	12	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	248	13	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	248	14	between	between	ADP
hassl-4412	248	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	248	16	ages	age	NOUN
hassl-4412	248	17	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	248	18	17	17	NUM
hassl-4412	248	19	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	248	20	24	24	NUM
hassl-4412	248	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	248	22	who	who	PRON
hassl-4412	248	23	were	be	AUX
hassl-4412	248	24	selected	select	VERB
hassl-4412	248	25	randomly	randomly	ADV
hassl-4412	248	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	249	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	249	2	highest	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	249	3	percentage	percentage	NOUN
hassl-4412	249	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	249	5	age	age	NOUN
hassl-4412	249	6	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	249	7	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	249	8	who	who	PRON
hassl-4412	249	9	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	249	10	19	19	NUM
hassl-4412	249	11	years	year	NOUN
hassl-4412	249	12	old	old	ADJ
hassl-4412	249	13	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	249	14	32.5	32.5	NUM
hassl-4412	249	15	%	%	NOUN
hassl-4412	249	16	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	249	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	249	18	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	249	19	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	249	20	lowest	low	ADJ
hassl-4412	249	21	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	249	22	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	249	23	who	who	PRON
hassl-4412	249	24	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	249	25	17	17	NUM
hassl-4412	249	26	years	year	NOUN
hassl-4412	249	27	old	old	ADJ
hassl-4412	249	28	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	249	29	4	4	NUM
hassl-4412	249	30	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	249	31	1.0	1.0	NUM
hassl-4412	249	32	%	%	NOUN
hassl-4412	249	33	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	249	34	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	250	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	250	2	representation	representation	NOUN
hassl-4412	250	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	250	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	250	5	sample	sample	NOUN
hassl-4412	250	6	indicates	indicate	VERB
hassl-4412	250	7	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	250	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	250	9	age	age	NOUN
hassl-4412	250	10	range	range	NOUN
hassl-4412	250	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	250	12	19	19	NUM
hassl-4412	250	13	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	250	14	22	22	NUM
hassl-4412	250	15	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	250	16	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	250	17	most	most	ADV
hassl-4412	250	18	responsive	responsive	ADJ
hassl-4412	250	19	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	250	20	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	250	21	influence	influence	NOUN
hassl-4412	250	22	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	250	23	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	250	24	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	250	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	250	26	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	250	27	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	250	28	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	250	29	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	250	30	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-4412	250	31	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	250	32	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	250	33	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	250	34	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	250	35	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	250	36	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	250	37	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	250	38	at	at	ADP
hassl-4412	250	39	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	250	40	university	university	NOUN
hassl-4412	250	41	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	251	1	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4412	251	2	3	3	NUM
hassl-4412	251	3	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	251	4	sample	sample	NOUN
hassl-4412	251	5	age	age	NOUN
hassl-4412	251	6	ranges	range	VERB
hassl-4412	251	7	age	age	NOUN
hassl-4412	251	8	frequency	frequency	NOUN
hassl-4412	251	9	percent	percent	NOUN
hassl-4412	251	10	17	17	NUM
hassl-4412	251	11	4	4	NUM
hassl-4412	251	12	1.0	1.0	NUM
hassl-4412	251	13	18	18	NUM
hassl-4412	251	14	60	60	NUM
hassl-4412	251	15	15.0	15.0	NUM
hassl-4412	251	16	19	19	NUM
hassl-4412	251	17	130	130	NUM
hassl-4412	251	18	32.5	32.5	NUM
hassl-4412	251	19	20	20	NUM
hassl-4412	251	20	76	76	NUM
hassl-4412	251	21	19.0	19.0	NUM
hassl-4412	251	22	21	21	NUM
hassl-4412	251	23	51	51	NUM
hassl-4412	251	24	12.8	12.8	NUM
hassl-4412	251	25	22	22	NUM
hassl-4412	251	26	48	48	NUM
hassl-4412	251	27	12.0	12.0	NUM
hassl-4412	251	28	23	23	NUM
hassl-4412	251	29	28	28	NUM
hassl-4412	251	30	7.0	7.0	NUM
hassl-4412	251	31	24	24	NUM
hassl-4412	251	32	3	3	NUM
hassl-4412	251	33	0.8	0.8	NUM
hassl-4412	251	34	n=400	n=400	NUM
hassl-4412	251	35	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4412	251	36	3	3	NUM
hassl-4412	251	37	presents	present	VERB
hassl-4412	251	38	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	251	39	age	age	NOUN
hassl-4412	251	40	distribution	distribution	NOUN
hassl-4412	251	41	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	251	42	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	251	43	400	400	NUM
hassl-4412	251	44	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
hassl-4412	251	45	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	251	46	who	who	PRON
hassl-4412	251	47	participated	participate	VERB
hassl-4412	251	48	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	251	49	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	251	50	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	251	51	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	252	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	252	2	majority	majority	NOUN
hassl-4412	252	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	252	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
hassl-4412	252	5	were	be	AUX
hassl-4412	252	6	19	19	NUM
hassl-4412	252	7	years	year	NOUN
hassl-4412	252	8	old	old	ADJ
hassl-4412	252	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	252	10	accounting	account	VERB
hassl-4412	252	11	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	252	12	32.5	32.5	NUM
hassl-4412	252	13	%	%	NOUN
hassl-4412	252	14	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	252	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	252	16	sample	sample	NOUN
hassl-4412	252	17	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	252	18	n	n	NOUN
hassl-4412	252	19	=	=	SYM
hassl-4412	252	20	130	130	NUM
hassl-4412	252	21	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	252	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	253	1	this	this	PRON
hassl-4412	253	2	was	be	AUX
hassl-4412	253	3	followed	follow	VERB
hassl-4412	253	4	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	253	5	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	253	6	aged	age	VERB
hassl-4412	253	7	20	20	NUM
hassl-4412	253	8	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	253	9	19.0	19.0	NUM
hassl-4412	253	10	%	%	NOUN
hassl-4412	253	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	253	12	n	n	NOUN
hassl-4412	253	13	=	=	SYM
hassl-4412	253	14	76	76	NUM
hassl-4412	253	15	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	253	16	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	253	17	18	18	NUM
hassl-4412	253	18	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	253	19	15.0	15.0	NUM
hassl-4412	253	20	%	%	NOUN
hassl-4412	253	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	253	22	n	n	NOUN
hassl-4412	253	23	=	=	SYM
hassl-4412	253	24	60	60	NUM
hassl-4412	253	25	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	253	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	254	1	participants	participant	NOUN
hassl-4412	254	2	aged	age	VERB
hassl-4412	254	3	21	21	NUM
hassl-4412	254	4	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	254	5	22	22	NUM
hassl-4412	254	6	represented	represent	VERB
hassl-4412	254	7	12.8	12.8	NUM
hassl-4412	254	8	%	%	NOUN
hassl-4412	254	9	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	254	10	n	n	NOUN
hassl-4412	254	11	=	=	SYM
hassl-4412	254	12	51	51	NUM
hassl-4412	254	13	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	254	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	254	15	12.0	12.0	NUM
hassl-4412	254	16	%	%	NOUN
hassl-4412	254	17	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	254	18	n	n	NOUN
hassl-4412	254	19	=	=	SYM
hassl-4412	254	20	48	48	NUM
hassl-4412	254	21	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	254	22	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	254	23	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	254	24	sample	sample	NOUN
hassl-4412	254	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	254	26	respectively	respectively	ADV
hassl-4412	254	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	255	1	smaller	small	ADJ
hassl-4412	255	2	proportions	proportion	NOUN
hassl-4412	255	3	were	be	AUX
hassl-4412	255	4	found	find	VERB
hassl-4412	255	5	among	among	ADP
hassl-4412	255	6	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	255	7	aged	age	VERB
hassl-4412	255	8	23	23	NUM
hassl-4412	255	9	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	255	10	7.0	7.0	NUM
hassl-4412	255	11	%	%	NOUN
hassl-4412	255	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	255	13	n	n	NOUN
hassl-4412	255	14	=	=	SYM
hassl-4412	255	15	28	28	NUM
hassl-4412	255	16	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	255	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	255	18	17	17	NUM
hassl-4412	255	19	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	255	20	1.0	1.0	NUM
hassl-4412	255	21	%	%	NOUN
hassl-4412	255	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	255	23	n	n	NOUN
hassl-4412	255	24	=	=	SYM
hassl-4412	255	25	4	4	NUM
hassl-4412	255	26	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	255	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	255	28	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	255	29	24	24	NUM
hassl-4412	255	30	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	255	31	0.8	0.8	NUM
hassl-4412	255	32	%	%	NOUN
hassl-4412	255	33	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	255	34	n	n	NOUN
hassl-4412	255	35	=	=	SYM
hassl-4412	255	36	3	3	NUM
hassl-4412	255	37	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	255	38	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	256	1	these	these	DET
hassl-4412	256	2	results	result	NOUN
hassl-4412	256	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
hassl-4412	256	4	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	256	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	256	6	majority	majority	NOUN
hassl-4412	256	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	256	8	participants	participant	NOUN
hassl-4412	256	9	were	be	AUX
hassl-4412	256	10	within	within	ADP
hassl-4412	256	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	256	12	typical	typical	ADJ
hassl-4412	256	13	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
hassl-4412	256	14	age	age	NOUN
hassl-4412	256	15	range	range	NOUN
hassl-4412	256	16	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	256	17	18	18	NUM
hassl-4412	256	18	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	256	19	22	22	NUM
hassl-4412	256	20	years	year	NOUN
hassl-4412	256	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	257	1	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4412	257	2	4	4	NUM
hassl-4412	257	3	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	257	4	constructs	construct	VERB
hassl-4412	257	5	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
hassl-4412	257	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	257	7	constructs	construct	NOUN
hassl-4412	257	8	mean	mean	VERB
hassl-4412	257	9	std	std	X
hassl-4412	257	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	258	1	deviation	deviation	NOUN
hassl-4412	258	2	skewness	skewness	NOUN
hassl-4412	258	3	kurtosis	kurtosis	VERB
hassl-4412	258	4	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	258	5	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	258	6	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	258	7	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	258	8	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	258	9	120.176	120.176	NUM
hassl-4412	258	10	15.736	15.736	NUM
hassl-4412	258	11	-3.533	-3.533	NUM
hassl-4412	258	12	-2.183	-2.183	PUNCT
hassl-4412	258	13	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	258	14	thinking	think	VERB
hassl-4412	258	15	2.434	2.434	NUM
hassl-4412	258	16	0.458	0.458	NUM
hassl-4412	258	17	-3.836	-3.836	PUNCT
hassl-4412	258	18	-0.047	-0.047	PUNCT
hassl-4412	258	19	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	258	20	1.33	1.33	NUM
hassl-4412	258	21	0.083	0.083	NUM
hassl-4412	258	22	0.123	0.123	NUM
hassl-4412	258	23	-0.012	-0.012	NUM
hassl-4412	258	24	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	258	25	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	258	26	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	258	27	3.431	3.431	NUM
hassl-4412	258	28	0.420	0.420	NUM
hassl-4412	258	29	-0.336	-0.336	NUM
hassl-4412	258	30	5.156	5.156	NUM
hassl-4412	258	31	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4412	258	32	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	258	33	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	258	34	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4412	258	35	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4412	258	36	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	258	37	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	258	38	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	258	39	13(4	13(4	NUM
hassl-4412	258	40	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4412	258	41	1226	1226	NUM
hassl-4412	258	42	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	258	43	1240	1240	NUM
hassl-4412	258	44	1234	1234	NUM
hassl-4412	258	45	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4412	258	46	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	258	47	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4412	258	48	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4412	258	49	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	259	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4412	259	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4412	259	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4412	259	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	260	1	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4412	260	2	4	4	NUM
hassl-4412	260	3	shows	show	VERB
hassl-4412	260	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	260	5	mean	mean	ADJ
hassl-4412	260	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	260	7	standard	standard	ADJ
hassl-4412	260	8	deviation	deviation	NOUN
hassl-4412	260	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	260	10	each	each	DET
hassl-4412	260	11	construct	construct	NOUN
hassl-4412	260	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	261	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	261	2	highest	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	261	3	mean	mean	NOUN
hassl-4412	261	4	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	261	5	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	261	6	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	261	7	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	261	8	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	261	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	261	10	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	261	11	m	m	VERB
hassl-4412	261	12	=	=	X
hassl-4412	261	13	120.176	120.176	NUM
hassl-4412	261	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	261	15	sd	sd	ADP
hassl-4412	261	16	=	=	SYM
hassl-4412	261	17	15.736	15.736	NUM
hassl-4412	261	18	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	261	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	261	20	while	while	SCONJ
hassl-4412	261	21	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	261	22	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	261	23	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	261	24	lowest	low	ADJ
hassl-4412	261	25	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	261	26	m	m	NOUN
hassl-4412	261	27	=	=	NUM
hassl-4412	261	28	1.330	1.330	NUM
hassl-4412	261	29	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	261	30	sd	sd	ADP
hassl-4412	261	31	=	=	SYM
hassl-4412	261	32	0.083	0.083	NUM
hassl-4412	261	33	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	261	34	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	262	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	262	2	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4412	262	3	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	262	4	shows	show	VERB
hassl-4412	262	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	262	6	normality	normality	NOUN
hassl-4412	262	7	test	test	NOUN
hassl-4412	262	8	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
hassl-4412	262	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	262	10	indicating	indicate	VERB
hassl-4412	262	11	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	262	12	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	262	13	is	be	VERB
hassl-4412	262	14	statistical	statistical	ADJ
hassl-4412	262	15	evidence	evidence	NOUN
hassl-4412	262	16	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	262	17	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	262	18	construct	construct	NOUN
hassl-4412	262	19	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	262	20	slightly	slightly	ADV
hassl-4412	262	21	skewed	skewed	ADJ
hassl-4412	262	22	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	262	23	kurtotic	kurtotic	ADJ
hassl-4412	262	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	262	25	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	262	26	values	value	NOUN
hassl-4412	262	27	outside	outside	ADP
hassl-4412	262	28	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	262	29	range	range	NOUN
hassl-4412	262	30	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	262	31	+	+	CCONJ
hassl-4412	262	32	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	262	33	1.96	1.96	NUM
hassl-4412	262	34	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	263	1	however	however	ADV
hassl-4412	263	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	263	3	overall	overall	ADV
hassl-4412	263	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	263	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	263	6	constructs	construct	NOUN
hassl-4412	263	7	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	263	8	still	still	ADV
hassl-4412	263	9	within	within	ADP
hassl-4412	263	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	263	11	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
hassl-4412	263	12	ranges	range	NOUN
hassl-4412	263	13	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	263	14	skewness	skewness	NOUN
hassl-4412	263	15	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	263	16	+	+	NUM
hassl-4412	263	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	263	18	2	2	NUM
hassl-4412	263	19	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	263	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	263	21	kurtosis	kurtosis	VERB
hassl-4412	263	22	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	263	23	+	+	NUM
hassl-4412	263	24	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	263	25	10	10	NUM
hassl-4412	263	26	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	263	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	264	1	according	accord	VERB
hassl-4412	264	2	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	264	3	demir	demir	PROPN
hassl-4412	264	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	264	5	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4412	264	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	264	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	264	8	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	264	9	large	large	ADJ
hassl-4412	264	10	sample	sample	NOUN
hassl-4412	264	11	size	size	NOUN
hassl-4412	264	12	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	264	13	considered	consider	VERB
hassl-4412	264	14	approximately	approximately	ADV
hassl-4412	264	15	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	264	16	follow	follow	VERB
hassl-4412	264	17	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	264	18	normal	normal	ADJ
hassl-4412	264	19	distribution	distribution	NOUN
hassl-4412	264	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	265	1	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4412	265	2	5	5	NUM
hassl-4412	265	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	265	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	265	5	construct	construct	NOUN
hassl-4412	265	6	correlation	correlation	NOUN
hassl-4412	265	7	matrix	matrix	NOUN
hassl-4412	265	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	265	9	which	which	PRON
hassl-4412	265	10	shows	show	VERB
hassl-4412	265	11	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	265	12	each	each	DET
hassl-4412	265	13	construct	construct	NOUN
hassl-4412	265	14	has	have	VERB
hassl-4412	265	15	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	265	16	strong	strong	ADJ
hassl-4412	265	17	correlation	correlation	NOUN
hassl-4412	265	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	266	1	this	this	PRON
hassl-4412	266	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
hassl-4412	266	3	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	266	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	266	5	collected	collect	VERB
hassl-4412	266	6	data	data	NOUN
hassl-4412	266	7	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	266	8	suitable	suitable	ADJ
hassl-4412	266	9	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	266	10	use	use	NOUN
hassl-4412	266	11	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	266	12	regression	regression	NOUN
hassl-4412	266	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	266	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	267	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	267	2	other	other	ADJ
hassl-4412	267	3	words	word	NOUN
hassl-4412	267	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	267	5	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	267	6	is	be	VERB
hassl-4412	267	7	no	no	DET
hassl-4412	267	8	overlap	overlap	NOUN
hassl-4412	267	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	267	10	meaning	meaning	NOUN
hassl-4412	267	11	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4412	267	12	concept	concept	NOUN
hassl-4412	267	13	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	267	14	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	267	15	instruments	instrument	NOUN
hassl-4412	267	16	used	use	VERB
hassl-4412	267	17	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	267	18	unravel	unravel	VERB
hassl-4412	267	19	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	267	20	issue	issue	NOUN
hassl-4412	267	21	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	267	22	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	267	23	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	267	24	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	267	25	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	267	26	achievements	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	267	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	268	1	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4412	268	2	5	5	NUM
hassl-4412	268	3	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	268	4	constructs	construct	VERB
hassl-4412	268	5	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	268	6	correlation	correlation	NOUN
hassl-4412	268	7	matrix	matrix	NOUN
hassl-4412	268	8	constructs	construct	VERB
hassl-4412	268	9	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	268	10	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	268	11	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	268	12	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	268	13	achievements	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	268	14	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	268	15	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	268	16	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	268	17	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	268	18	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	268	19	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	268	20	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	268	21	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	268	22	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	268	23	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	268	24	achievements	achievement	VERB
hassl-4412	268	25	0.060	0.060	NUM
hassl-4412	268	26	-0.097	-0.097	PUNCT
hassl-4412	268	27	0.076	0.076	NUM
hassl-4412	268	28	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	268	29	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	268	30	-0.005	-0.005	PUNCT
hassl-4412	268	31	0.407	0.407	NUM
hassl-4412	268	32	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	268	33	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	268	34	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	268	35	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	268	36	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	268	37	-0.019	-0.019	PUNCT
hassl-4412	268	38	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	268	39	note	note	NOUN
hassl-4412	268	40	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	269	1	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	269	2	*	*	NOUN
hassl-4412	269	3	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	269	4	correlation	correlation	NOUN
hassl-4412	269	5	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	269	6	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	269	7	at	at	ADP
hassl-4412	269	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	269	9	0.01	0.01	NUM
hassl-4412	269	10	level	level	NOUN
hassl-4412	269	11	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	269	12	2	2	NUM
hassl-4412	269	13	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	269	14	tailed	tailed	ADJ
hassl-4412	269	15	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	269	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	270	1	n	n	NOUN
hassl-4412	270	2	=	=	NOUN
hassl-4412	270	3	400	400	NUM
hassl-4412	270	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	271	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
hassl-4412	271	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	271	3	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	271	4	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4412	271	5	6	6	NUM
hassl-4412	271	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	271	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	271	8	correlation	correlation	NOUN
hassl-4412	271	9	between	between	ADP
hassl-4412	271	10	sub	sub	NOUN
hassl-4412	271	11	-	-	NOUN
hassl-4412	271	12	constructs	construct	NOUN
hassl-4412	271	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	271	14	other	other	ADJ
hassl-4412	271	15	constructs	construct	NOUN
hassl-4412	271	16	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	271	17	very	very	ADV
hassl-4412	271	18	low	low	ADJ
hassl-4412	271	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	271	20	except	except	SCONJ
hassl-4412	271	21	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	271	22	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	271	23	sub	sub	NOUN
hassl-4412	271	24	-	-	NOUN
hassl-4412	271	25	constructs	construct	NOUN
hassl-4412	271	26	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	271	27	music	music	NOUN
hassl-4412	271	28	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	271	29	history	history	NOUN
hassl-4412	271	30	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	271	31	which	which	PRON
hassl-4412	271	32	reach	reach	VERB
hassl-4412	271	33	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	271	34	moderate	moderate	ADJ
hassl-4412	271	35	level	level	NOUN
hassl-4412	271	36	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	271	37	0.493	0.493	NUM
hassl-4412	271	38	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	272	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
hassl-4412	272	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	272	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	272	4	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4412	272	5	between	between	ADP
hassl-4412	272	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	272	7	sub	sub	NOUN
hassl-4412	272	8	-	-	NOUN
hassl-4412	272	9	constructs	construct	NOUN
hassl-4412	272	10	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	272	11	interest	interest	NOUN
hassl-4412	272	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	272	13	value	value	NOUN
hassl-4412	272	14	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	272	15	at	at	ADP
hassl-4412	272	16	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	272	17	level	level	NOUN
hassl-4412	272	18	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	272	19	0.693	0.693	NUM
hassl-4412	272	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	273	1	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4412	273	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	273	3	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	273	4	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4412	273	5	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4412	273	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	273	7	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	273	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	273	9	13(4	13(4	NUM
hassl-4412	273	10	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4412	273	11	1226	1226	NUM
hassl-4412	273	12	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	273	13	1240	1240	NUM
hassl-4412	273	14	1235	1235	NUM
hassl-4412	273	15	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4412	273	16	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	273	17	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4412	273	18	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4412	273	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	274	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4412	274	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4412	274	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4412	274	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	275	1	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4412	275	2	6	6	NUM
hassl-4412	275	3	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	276	1	sub	sub	ADJ
hassl-4412	276	2	-	-	ADJ
hassl-4412	276	3	constructs	constructs	ADJ
hassl-4412	276	4	correlation	correlation	NOUN
hassl-4412	276	5	matrix	matrix	NOUN
hassl-4412	276	6	sub	sub	ADJ
hassl-4412	276	7	-	-	ADJ
hassl-4412	276	8	constructs	constructs	ADJ
hassl-4412	276	9	music	music	NOUN
hassl-4412	276	10	history	history	NOUN
hassl-4412	276	11	function	function	NOUN
hassl-4412	276	12	level	level	NOUN
hassl-4412	276	13	tend	tend	VERB
hassl-4412	276	14	open	open	ADJ
hassl-4412	276	15	conscientious	conscientious	ADJ
hassl-4412	276	16	extraver	extraver	NOUN
hassl-4412	276	17	agree	agree	VERB
hassl-4412	276	18	neuro	neuro	PROPN
hassl-4412	276	19	interest	interest	NOUN
hassl-4412	276	20	value	value	NOUN
hassl-4412	276	21	perci	perci	ADJ
hassl-4412	276	22	music	music	NOUN
hassl-4412	276	23	1	1	NUM
hassl-4412	276	24	history	history	NOUN
hassl-4412	276	25	0.493	0.493	NUM
hassl-4412	276	26	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	276	27	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	276	28	function	function	NOUN
hassl-4412	276	29	0.071	0.071	NUM
hassl-4412	276	30	-0.039	-0.039	PUNCT
hassl-4412	276	31	level	level	VERB
hassl-4412	276	32	0.109	0.109	NUM
hassl-4412	276	33	*	*	NOUN
hassl-4412	276	34	0.103	0.103	NUM
hassl-4412	276	35	*	*	SYM
hassl-4412	276	36	0.313	0.313	NUM
hassl-4412	276	37	*	*	NOUN
hassl-4412	276	38	*	*	NOUN
hassl-4412	276	39	tendency	tendency	PROPN
hassl-4412	276	40	0.028	0.028	NUM
hassl-4412	276	41	0.016	0.016	NUM
hassl-4412	276	42	0.543	0.543	NUM
hassl-4412	276	43	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	276	44	*	*	NOUN
hassl-4412	276	45	0.319	0.319	NUM
hassl-4412	276	46	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	276	47	*	*	NOUN
hassl-4412	276	48	openness	openness	NOUN
hassl-4412	276	49	-0.068	-0.068	NOUN
hassl-4412	276	50	-0.005	-0.005	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	1	0.012	0.012	NUM
hassl-4412	277	2	0.000	0.000	NUM
hassl-4412	277	3	0.03	0.03	NUM
hassl-4412	277	4	conscientiousness	conscientiousness	NOUN
hassl-4412	277	5	-0.065	-0.065	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	6	-.099	-.099	PROPN
hassl-4412	277	7	*	*	PROPN
hassl-4412	277	8	-0.075	-0.075	ADJ
hassl-4412	277	9	-0.074	-0.074	X
hassl-4412	277	10	-0.011	-0.011	NOUN
hassl-4412	277	11	0.369	0.369	NUM
hassl-4412	277	12	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	13	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	14	extraversion	extraversion	NOUN
hassl-4412	277	15	-0.082	-0.082	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	16	-.149	-.149	NOUN
hassl-4412	277	17	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	18	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	19	-0.002	-0.002	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	20	-0.046	-0.046	VERB
hassl-4412	277	21	-0.003	-0.003	NOUN
hassl-4412	277	22	0.234	0.234	NUM
hassl-4412	277	23	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	24	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	25	0.359	0.359	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	26	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	27	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	28	agreeable	agreeable	ADJ
hassl-4412	277	29	0.061	0.061	NUM
hassl-4412	277	30	0.007	0.007	NUM
hassl-4412	277	31	0.034	0.034	NUM
hassl-4412	277	32	-0.027	-0.027	NUM
hassl-4412	277	33	0.015	0.015	NUM
hassl-4412	277	34	-0.097	-0.097	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	35	-0.167	-0.167	PROPN
hassl-4412	277	36	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	37	*	*	SYM
hassl-4412	277	38	-0.06	-0.06	PROPN
hassl-4412	277	39	neuroticism	neuroticism	NOUN
hassl-4412	277	40	-0.005	-0.005	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	41	-0.029	-0.029	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	42	0.025	0.025	NUM
hassl-4412	277	43	0.071	0.071	NUM
hassl-4412	277	44	0.02	0.02	NUM
hassl-4412	277	45	0.311	0.311	NUM
hassl-4412	277	46	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	47	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	48	0.144	0.144	NUM
hassl-4412	277	49	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	50	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	51	0.293	0.293	NUM
hassl-4412	277	52	*	*	X
hassl-4412	277	53	*	*	NOUN
hassl-4412	277	54	0.179	0.179	NUM
hassl-4412	277	55	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	56	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	57	interest	interest	NOUN
hassl-4412	277	58	0.075	0.075	NUM
hassl-4412	277	59	0.038	0.038	NUM
hassl-4412	277	60	0.135	0.135	NUM
hassl-4412	277	61	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	62	*	*	NOUN
hassl-4412	277	63	0.348	0.348	NUM
hassl-4412	277	64	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	65	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	66	0.127	0.127	NUM
hassl-4412	277	67	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	68	-0.002	-0.002	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	69	-0.022	-0.022	ADJ
hassl-4412	277	70	0.015	0.015	NUM
hassl-4412	277	71	0.009	0.009	NUM
hassl-4412	277	72	-0.008	-0.008	NOUN
hassl-4412	277	73	value	value	NOUN
hassl-4412	277	74	0.097	0.097	NUM
hassl-4412	277	75	0.061	0.061	NUM
hassl-4412	277	76	0.168	0.168	NUM
hassl-4412	277	77	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	78	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	79	0.408	0.408	NUM
hassl-4412	277	80	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	81	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	82	0.183	0.183	NUM
hassl-4412	277	83	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	84	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	85	-0.01	-0.01	NUM
hassl-4412	277	86	0.023	0.023	NUM
hassl-4412	277	87	0.034	0.034	NUM
hassl-4412	277	88	-0.054	-0.054	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	89	0.024	0.024	NUM
hassl-4412	277	90	0.693	0.693	NUM
hassl-4412	277	91	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	92	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	93	perceived	perceive	VERB
hassl-4412	277	94	-0.049	-0.049	NUM
hassl-4412	277	95	-0.006	-0.006	X
hassl-4412	277	96	0.170	0.170	NOUN
hassl-4412	277	97	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	98	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	99	0.019	0.019	NUM
hassl-4412	277	100	0.172	0.172	NUM
hassl-4412	277	101	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	102	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	103	-0.043	-0.043	INTJ
hassl-4412	277	104	-0.081	-0.081	X
hassl-4412	277	105	-0.026	-0.026	X
hassl-4412	277	106	-0.02	-0.02	INTJ
hassl-4412	277	107	-0.032	-0.032	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	108	-0.430	-0.430	NOUN
hassl-4412	277	109	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	110	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	111	-0.362	-0.362	PROPN
hassl-4412	277	112	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	113	*	*	SYM
hassl-4412	277	114	1	1	NUM
hassl-4412	277	115	note	note	NOUN
hassl-4412	277	116	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	117	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	277	118	*	*	NOUN
hassl-4412	277	119	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	278	1	correlation	correlation	NOUN
hassl-4412	278	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	278	3	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	278	4	at	at	ADP
hassl-4412	278	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	278	6	0.01	0.01	NUM
hassl-4412	278	7	level	level	NOUN
hassl-4412	278	8	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	278	9	2	2	NUM
hassl-4412	278	10	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	278	11	tailed	tailed	ADJ
hassl-4412	278	12	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	278	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	279	1	*	*	PUNCT
hassl-4412	279	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	280	1	correlation	correlation	NOUN
hassl-4412	280	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	280	3	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	280	4	at	at	ADP
hassl-4412	280	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	280	6	0.05	0.05	NUM
hassl-4412	280	7	level	level	NOUN
hassl-4412	280	8	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	280	9	2	2	NUM
hassl-4412	280	10	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	280	11	tailed	tailed	ADJ
hassl-4412	280	12	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	280	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	281	1	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4412	281	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	281	3	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	281	4	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4412	281	5	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4412	281	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	281	7	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	281	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	281	9	13(4	13(4	NUM
hassl-4412	281	10	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4412	281	11	1226	1226	NUM
hassl-4412	281	12	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	281	13	1240	1240	NUM
hassl-4412	281	14	1236	1236	NUM
hassl-4412	281	15	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4412	281	16	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	281	17	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4412	281	18	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4412	281	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	282	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4412	282	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4412	282	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4412	282	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	283	1	4	4	X
hassl-4412	283	2	.	.	X
hassl-4412	283	3	results	result	VERB
hassl-4412	283	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	283	5	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	283	6	aims	aim	VERB
hassl-4412	283	7	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	283	8	investigate	investigate	VERB
hassl-4412	283	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	283	10	influence	influence	NOUN
hassl-4412	283	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	283	12	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	283	13	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	283	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	283	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	283	16	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	283	17	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	283	18	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	283	19	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-4412	283	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	283	21	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	283	22	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	283	23	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	283	24	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	283	25	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	283	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	284	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	284	2	following	follow	VERB
hassl-4412	284	3	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
hassl-4412	284	4	were	be	AUX
hassl-4412	284	5	proposed	propose	VERB
hassl-4412	284	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	285	1	ho1	ho1	NOUN
hassl-4412	285	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	285	3	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	285	4	is	be	VERB
hassl-4412	285	5	no	no	DET
hassl-4412	285	6	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	285	7	influence	influence	NOUN
hassl-4412	285	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	285	9	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	285	10	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	285	11	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	285	12	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	285	13	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4412	285	14	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	285	15	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	285	16	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	285	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	286	1	ho2	ho2	NOUN
hassl-4412	286	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	286	3	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	286	4	is	be	VERB
hassl-4412	286	5	no	no	DET
hassl-4412	286	6	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	286	7	influence	influence	NOUN
hassl-4412	286	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	286	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	286	10	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	286	11	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	286	12	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	286	13	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	286	14	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	286	15	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4412	286	16	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	286	17	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	286	18	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	286	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	287	1	ho3	ho3	NOUN
hassl-4412	287	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	287	3	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	287	4	is	be	VERB
hassl-4412	287	5	no	no	DET
hassl-4412	287	6	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	287	7	influence	influence	NOUN
hassl-4412	287	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	287	9	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	287	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	287	11	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	287	12	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4412	287	13	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	287	14	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	287	15	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	287	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	288	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	288	2	dependent	dependent	ADJ
hassl-4412	288	3	variable	variable	NOUN
hassl-4412	288	4	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	288	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	288	6	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	288	7	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4412	288	8	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	288	9	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	288	10	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	288	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	288	12	which	which	PRON
hassl-4412	288	13	was	be	AUX
hassl-4412	288	14	regressed	regress	VERB
hassl-4412	288	15	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	288	16	predicting	predict	VERB
hassl-4412	288	17	variables	variable	NOUN
hassl-4412	288	18	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	288	19	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	288	20	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	288	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	288	22	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	288	23	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	288	24	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	288	25	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	288	26	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-4412	288	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	288	28	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	288	29	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	288	30	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	289	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	289	2	independent	independent	ADJ
hassl-4412	289	3	variables	variable	NOUN
hassl-4412	289	4	have	have	AUX
hassl-4412	289	5	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	289	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
hassl-4412	289	7	predicted	predict	VERB
hassl-4412	289	8	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	289	9	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4412	289	10	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	289	11	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	289	12	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	289	13	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	289	14	f	f	X
hassl-4412	289	15	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	289	16	3	3	NUM
hassl-4412	289	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	289	18	396	396	NUM
hassl-4412	289	19	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	289	20	=	=	PUNCT
hassl-4412	290	1	2.441	2.441	NUM
hassl-4412	290	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	290	3	p	p	NOUN
hassl-4412	290	4	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	290	5	value	value	NOUN
hassl-4412	290	6	=	=	NOUN
hassl-4412	290	7	0.64	0.64	NUM
hassl-4412	290	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	290	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	290	10	indicating	indicate	VERB
hassl-4412	290	11	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	290	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	290	13	three	three	NUM
hassl-4412	290	14	factors	factor	NOUN
hassl-4412	290	15	under	under	ADP
hassl-4412	290	16	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	290	17	have	have	VERB
hassl-4412	290	18	no	no	DET
hassl-4412	290	19	impact	impact	NOUN
hassl-4412	290	20	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	290	21	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	290	22	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4412	290	23	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	290	24	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	290	25	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	290	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	291	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
hassl-4412	291	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	291	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	291	4	r2	r2	PROPN
hassl-4412	291	5	=	=	PUNCT
hassl-4412	291	6	0.018	0.018	NUM
hassl-4412	291	7	depicts	depict	VERB
hassl-4412	291	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	291	9	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4412	291	10	explaining	explain	VERB
hassl-4412	291	11	1.8	1.8	NUM
hassl-4412	291	12	%	%	NOUN
hassl-4412	291	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	291	14	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	291	15	variance	variance	NOUN
hassl-4412	291	16	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	291	17	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	291	18	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4412	291	19	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	291	20	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	291	21	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	291	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	292	1	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4412	292	2	7	7	NUM
hassl-4412	292	3	presents	present	NOUN
hassl-4412	292	4	regression	regression	NOUN
hassl-4412	292	5	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
hassl-4412	292	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	293	1	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4412	293	2	7	7	NUM
hassl-4412	293	3	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	294	1	regression	regression	VERB
hassl-4412	294	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	3	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	4	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	5	regression	regression	VERB
hassl-4412	294	6	weight	weight	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	7	β	β	PROPN
hassl-4412	294	8	t	t	PROPN
hassl-4412	294	9	p	p	ADJ
hassl-4412	294	10	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	294	11	value	value	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	12	results	result	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	13	ho1	ho1	VERB
hassl-4412	294	14	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	294	15	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	16	--	--	PUNCT
hassl-4412	294	17	>	>	X
hassl-4412	294	18	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	19	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	294	20	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	294	21	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	22	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	23	6.288	6.288	NUM
hassl-4412	294	24	0.655	0.655	NUM
hassl-4412	294	25	0.513	0.513	NUM
hassl-4412	294	26	supported	support	VERB
hassl-4412	294	27	ho3	ho3	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	28	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	29	--	--	PUNCT
hassl-4412	294	30	>	>	X
hassl-4412	294	31	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	32	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	294	33	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	294	34	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	35	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	36	-3.562	-3.562	ADV
hassl-4412	294	37	-1.909	-1.909	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	38	0.057	0.057	NUM
hassl-4412	294	39	supported	support	VERB
hassl-4412	294	40	ho3	ho3	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	41	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	42	--	--	PUNCT
hassl-4412	294	43	>	>	X
hassl-4412	294	44	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	45	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	294	46	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	294	47	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	48	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	49	13.919	13.919	NUM
hassl-4412	294	50	1.339	1.339	NUM
hassl-4412	294	51	0.181	0.181	NUM
hassl-4412	294	52	supported	support	VERB
hassl-4412	294	53	r	r	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	54	0.018	0.018	NUM
hassl-4412	294	55	f	f	X
hassl-4412	294	56	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	294	57	3	3	NUM
hassl-4412	294	58	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	294	59	209	209	NUM
hassl-4412	294	60	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	294	61	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
hassl-4412	294	62	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	294	63	an	an	DET
hassl-4412	294	64	additional	additional	ADJ
hassl-4412	294	65	assessment	assessment	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	66	was	be	AUX
hassl-4412	294	67	conducted	conduct	VERB
hassl-4412	294	68	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	294	69	determine	determine	VERB
hassl-4412	294	70	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	294	71	impact	impact	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	72	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	294	73	each	each	DET
hassl-4412	294	74	factor	factor	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	75	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	294	76	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	77	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	294	78	academic	academic	ADJ
hassl-4412	294	79	performance	performance	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	80	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	294	81	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	294	82	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	294	83	arts	art	NOUN
hassl-4412	294	84	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	295	1	h1	h1	PROPN
hassl-4412	295	2	evaluates	evaluate	VERB
hassl-4412	295	3	whether	whether	SCONJ
hassl-4412	295	4	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	295	5	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	295	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
hassl-4412	295	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	295	8	positively	positively	ADV
hassl-4412	295	9	affects	affect	VERB
hassl-4412	295	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	295	11	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	295	12	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4412	295	13	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	295	14	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	295	15	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	295	16	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	295	17	β	β	X
hassl-4412	295	18	=	=	NUM
hassl-4412	295	19	6.288	6.288	NUM
hassl-4412	295	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	295	21	t	t	NOUN
hassl-4412	295	22	=	=	NUM
hassl-4412	295	23	0.655	0.655	NUM
hassl-4412	295	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	295	25	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	295	26	p	p	X
hassl-4412	295	27	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	295	28	value	value	NOUN
hassl-4412	295	29	=	=	NOUN
hassl-4412	295	30	0.513	0.513	NUM
hassl-4412	295	31	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	295	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	296	1	hence	hence	ADV
hassl-4412	296	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	296	3	h1	h1	PROPN
hassl-4412	296	4	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	296	5	supported	support	VERB
hassl-4412	296	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	297	1	h2	h2	NOUN
hassl-4412	297	2	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	297	3	evaluates	evaluate	VERB
hassl-4412	297	4	whether	whether	SCONJ
hassl-4412	297	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	297	6	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	297	7	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	297	8	personalities	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	297	9	have	have	AUX
hassl-4412	297	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
hassl-4412	297	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	297	12	positively	positively	ADV
hassl-4412	297	13	affected	affect	VERB
hassl-4412	297	14	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	297	15	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	297	16	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4412	297	17	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	297	18	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	297	19	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	297	20	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	297	21	β	β	X
hassl-4412	297	22	=	=	SYM
hassl-4412	297	23	-1.909	-1.909	PROPN
hassl-4412	297	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	297	25	t	t	NOUN
hassl-4412	297	26	=	=	PUNCT
hassl-4412	297	27	-3.562	-3.562	ADJ
hassl-4412	297	28	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	297	29	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	297	30	p	p	X
hassl-4412	297	31	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	297	32	value	value	NOUN
hassl-4412	297	33	=	=	NOUN
hassl-4412	297	34	0.057	0.057	NUM
hassl-4412	297	35	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	297	36	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	298	1	h2	h2	NOUN
hassl-4412	298	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	298	3	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	298	4	supported	support	VERB
hassl-4412	298	5	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	299	1	finally	finally	ADV
hassl-4412	299	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	299	3	h3	h3	NOUN
hassl-4412	299	4	evaluates	evaluate	VERB
hassl-4412	299	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
hassl-4412	299	6	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	299	7	has	have	AUX
hassl-4412	299	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
hassl-4412	299	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	299	10	positively	positively	ADV
hassl-4412	299	11	affected	affect	VERB
hassl-4412	299	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	299	13	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	299	14	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4412	299	15	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	299	16	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	299	17	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	299	18	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	299	19	β	β	X
hassl-4412	299	20	=	=	SYM
hassl-4412	299	21	13.919	13.919	NUM
hassl-4412	299	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	299	23	t	t	NOUN
hassl-4412	299	24	=	=	NUM
hassl-4412	299	25	1.339	1.339	NUM
hassl-4412	299	26	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	299	27	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	299	28	p	p	X
hassl-4412	299	29	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	299	30	value	value	NOUN
hassl-4412	299	31	=	=	NOUN
hassl-4412	299	32	0.181	0.181	NUM
hassl-4412	299	33	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	299	34	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	300	1	h3	h3	NOUN
hassl-4412	300	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	300	3	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	300	4	supported	support	VERB
hassl-4412	300	5	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	301	1	table	table	NOUN
hassl-4412	301	2	1	1	NUM
hassl-4412	301	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
hassl-4412	301	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	301	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	301	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	302	1	5	5	X
hassl-4412	302	2	.	.	X
hassl-4412	302	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
hassl-4412	302	4	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	302	5	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	302	6	aims	aim	VERB
hassl-4412	302	7	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	302	8	find	find	VERB
hassl-4412	302	9	explanations	explanation	NOUN
hassl-4412	302	10	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	302	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	302	12	decline	decline	NOUN
hassl-4412	302	13	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	302	14	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	302	15	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	302	16	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	302	17	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	302	18	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	302	19	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	302	20	arts	art	NOUN
hassl-4412	302	21	program	program	NOUN
hassl-4412	302	22	offered	offer	VERB
hassl-4412	302	23	at	at	ADP
hassl-4412	302	24	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	302	25	university	university	NOUN
hassl-4412	302	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	303	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	303	2	main	main	ADJ
hassl-4412	303	3	purpose	purpose	NOUN
hassl-4412	303	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	303	5	offering	offer	VERB
hassl-4412	303	6	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	303	7	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	303	8	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	303	9	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	303	10	several	several	ADJ
hassl-4412	303	11	reasons	reason	NOUN
hassl-4412	303	12	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	303	13	first	first	ADV
hassl-4412	303	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	303	15	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	303	16	aligns	align	VERB
hassl-4412	303	17	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	303	18	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	303	19	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4412	303	20	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	303	21	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	303	22	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
hassl-4412	303	23	changing	change	VERB
hassl-4412	303	24	world	world	NOUN
hassl-4412	303	25	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	303	26	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	303	27	followed	follow	VERB
hassl-4412	303	28	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	303	29	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	303	30	chain	chain	NOUN
hassl-4412	303	31	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	303	32	natural	natural	ADJ
hassl-4412	303	33	crises	crisis	NOUN
hassl-4412	303	34	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	303	35	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	303	36	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
hassl-4412	303	37	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	303	38	hinder	hinder	VERB
hassl-4412	303	39	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	303	40	only	only	ADV
hassl-4412	303	41	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	303	42	person	person	NOUN
hassl-4412	303	43	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	303	44	career	career	NOUN
hassl-4412	303	45	but	but	CCONJ
hassl-4412	303	46	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	303	47	affect	affect	VERB
hassl-4412	303	48	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	303	49	person	person	NOUN
hassl-4412	303	50	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	303	51	mental	mental	ADJ
hassl-4412	303	52	resilience	resilience	NOUN
hassl-4412	303	53	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	303	54	identity	identity	NOUN
hassl-4412	303	55	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	304	1	second	second	ADJ
hassl-4412	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	304	3	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	304	4	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	304	5	serve	serve	VERB
hassl-4412	304	6	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	304	7	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	304	8	bulwark	bulwark	NOUN
hassl-4412	304	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	304	10	defense	defense	NOUN
hassl-4412	304	11	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	304	12	ensuring	ensure	VERB
hassl-4412	304	13	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	304	14	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	304	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	304	16	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	304	17	heirs	heir	NOUN
hassl-4412	304	18	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	304	19	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	304	20	nation	nation	NOUN
hassl-4412	304	21	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	304	22	prosperity	prosperity	NOUN
hassl-4412	304	23	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	304	24	sovereignty	sovereignty	NOUN
hassl-4412	304	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	304	26	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	304	27	capable	capable	ADJ
hassl-4412	304	28	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	304	29	fulfilling	fulfil	VERB
hassl-4412	304	30	their	their	PRON
hassl-4412	304	31	duties	duty	NOUN
hassl-4412	304	32	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	304	33	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	304	34	effort	effort	NOUN
hassl-4412	304	35	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	304	36	provide	provide	VERB
hassl-4412	304	37	versatile	versatile	ADJ
hassl-4412	304	38	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	304	39	competitive	competitive	ADJ
hassl-4412	304	40	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	304	41	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	304	42	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
hassl-4412	304	43	human	human	ADJ
hassl-4412	304	44	capital	capital	NOUN
hassl-4412	304	45	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	304	46	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	304	47	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
hassl-4412	304	48	life	life	NOUN
hassl-4412	304	49	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	305	1	third	third	ADJ
hassl-4412	305	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	305	3	today	today	NOUN
hassl-4412	305	4	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	305	5	world	world	NOUN
hassl-4412	305	6	faces	face	VERB
hassl-4412	305	7	global	global	ADJ
hassl-4412	305	8	climate	climate	NOUN
hassl-4412	305	9	change	change	NOUN
hassl-4412	305	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	305	11	war	war	NOUN
hassl-4412	305	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	305	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	305	14	power	power	NOUN
hassl-4412	305	15	competitions	competition	NOUN
hassl-4412	305	16	everywhere	everywhere	ADV
hassl-4412	305	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	306	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4412	306	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	306	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	306	4	institution	institution	NOUN
hassl-4412	306	5	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	306	6	taking	take	VERB
hassl-4412	306	7	measures	measure	NOUN
hassl-4412	306	8	regarding	regard	VERB
hassl-4412	306	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	306	10	performance	performance	NOUN
hassl-4412	306	11	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	306	12	history	history	NOUN
hassl-4412	306	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	306	14	music	music	NOUN
hassl-4412	306	15	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	306	16	among	among	ADP
hassl-4412	306	17	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	306	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	307	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	307	2	present	present	ADJ
hassl-4412	307	3	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	307	4	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	307	5	highly	highly	ADV
hassl-4412	307	6	relevant	relevant	ADJ
hassl-4412	307	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	307	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	307	9	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	307	10	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	307	11	important	important	ADJ
hassl-4412	307	12	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	307	13	find	find	VERB
hassl-4412	307	14	solutions	solution	NOUN
hassl-4412	307	15	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	307	16	these	these	DET
hassl-4412	307	17	problems	problem	NOUN
hassl-4412	307	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	308	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	308	2	implications	implication	NOUN
hassl-4412	308	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	308	4	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	308	5	decline	decline	NOUN
hassl-4412	308	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	308	7	performance	performance	NOUN
hassl-4412	308	8	affect	affect	VERB
hassl-4412	308	9	many	many	ADJ
hassl-4412	308	10	parties	party	NOUN
hassl-4412	308	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	308	12	including	include	VERB
hassl-4412	308	13	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	308	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	308	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
hassl-4412	308	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	308	17	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
hassl-4412	308	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	308	19	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	308	20	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	308	21	government	government	NOUN
hassl-4412	308	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	309	1	based	base	VERB
hassl-4412	309	2	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	309	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	309	4	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	309	5	goals	goal	NOUN
hassl-4412	309	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	309	7	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4412	309	8	questions	question	NOUN
hassl-4412	309	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	309	10	determine	determine	VERB
hassl-4412	309	11	whether	whether	SCONJ
hassl-4412	309	12	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	309	13	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	309	14	has	have	VERB
hassl-4412	309	15	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	309	16	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	309	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4412	309	18	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	309	19	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	309	20	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	309	21	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	309	22	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	309	23	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	309	24	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	309	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	310	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	310	2	results	result	NOUN
hassl-4412	310	3	show	show	VERB
hassl-4412	310	4	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	310	5	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	310	6	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	310	7	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	310	8	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	310	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	311	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4412	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	311	3	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	311	4	finding	finding	NOUN
hassl-4412	311	5	supports	support	VERB
hassl-4412	311	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	311	7	null	null	ADJ
hassl-4412	311	8	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
hassl-4412	311	9	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	311	10	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	311	11	is	be	VERB
hassl-4412	311	12	no	no	DET
hassl-4412	311	13	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	311	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4412	311	15	between	between	ADP
hassl-4412	311	16	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	311	17	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	311	18	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	311	19	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	311	20	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	311	21	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4412	311	22	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	311	23	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	311	24	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4412	311	25	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4412	311	26	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	311	27	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	311	28	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	311	29	13(4	13(4	NUM
hassl-4412	311	30	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4412	311	31	1226	1226	NUM
hassl-4412	311	32	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	311	33	1240	1240	NUM
hassl-4412	311	34	1237	1237	NUM
hassl-4412	311	35	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4412	311	36	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	311	37	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4412	311	38	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4412	311	39	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	312	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4412	312	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4412	312	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4412	312	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	313	1	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	313	2	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	313	3	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	313	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	314	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	314	2	finding	finding	NOUN
hassl-4412	314	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	314	4	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	314	5	consistent	consistent	ADJ
hassl-4412	314	6	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	314	7	previous	previous	ADJ
hassl-4412	314	8	studies	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	314	9	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	314	10	chen	chen	PROPN
hassl-4412	314	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	314	12	2021	2021	NUM
hassl-4412	314	13	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4412	314	14	cheng	cheng	PROPN
hassl-4412	314	15	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	314	16	wan	wan	PROPN
hassl-4412	314	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	314	18	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4412	314	19	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4412	314	20	godwin	godwin	PROPN
hassl-4412	314	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	314	22	2015	2015	NUM
hassl-4412	314	23	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4412	314	24	hepner	hepner	X
hassl-4412	314	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	314	26	2015	2015	NUM
hassl-4412	314	27	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	314	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	315	1	this	this	PRON
hassl-4412	315	2	means	mean	VERB
hassl-4412	315	3	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	315	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	315	5	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	315	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	315	7	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	315	8	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	315	9	has	have	VERB
hassl-4412	315	10	no	no	DET
hassl-4412	315	11	influence	influence	NOUN
hassl-4412	315	12	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	315	13	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	315	14	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	315	15	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	315	16	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	315	17	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	315	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	316	1	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	316	2	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	316	3	second	second	ADJ
hassl-4412	316	4	goal	goal	NOUN
hassl-4412	316	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	316	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	316	7	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	316	8	seeks	seek	VERB
hassl-4412	316	9	clarification	clarification	NOUN
hassl-4412	316	10	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	316	11	whether	whether	SCONJ
hassl-4412	316	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	316	13	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	316	14	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	316	15	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	316	16	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-4412	316	17	have	have	AUX
hassl-4412	316	18	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	316	19	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	316	20	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4412	316	21	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	316	22	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	316	23	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	316	24	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	316	25	arts	art	NOUN
hassl-4412	316	26	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	316	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	317	1	statistically	statistically	ADV
hassl-4412	317	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	317	3	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	317	4	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	317	5	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	317	6	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	317	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	317	8	but	but	CCONJ
hassl-4412	317	9	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	317	10	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	317	11	close	close	ADJ
hassl-4412	317	12	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	317	13	significance	significance	NOUN
hassl-4412	317	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	318	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	318	2	finding	finding	NOUN
hassl-4412	318	3	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	318	4	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	318	5	interpreted	interpret	VERB
hassl-4412	318	6	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	318	7	indicating	indicate	VERB
hassl-4412	318	8	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	318	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	318	10	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	318	11	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	318	12	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	318	13	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-4412	318	14	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	318	15	among	among	ADP
hassl-4412	318	16	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	318	17	factors	factor	NOUN
hassl-4412	318	18	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	318	19	need	need	VERB
hassl-4412	318	20	improvement	improvement	NOUN
hassl-4412	318	21	so	so	SCONJ
hassl-4412	318	22	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	318	23	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	318	24	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	318	25	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	318	26	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	318	27	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	318	28	influenced	influence	VERB
hassl-4412	318	29	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	319	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	319	2	finding	finding	NOUN
hassl-4412	319	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	319	4	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	319	5	consistent	consistent	ADJ
hassl-4412	319	6	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	319	7	previous	previous	ADJ
hassl-4412	319	8	studies	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	319	9	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	319	10	burks	burks	PROPN
hassl-4412	319	11	et	et	PROPN
hassl-4412	319	12	al	al	PROPN
hassl-4412	319	13	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4412	319	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	319	15	2015	2015	NUM
hassl-4412	319	16	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4412	319	17	djupe	djupe	PROPN
hassl-4412	319	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	319	19	2018	2018	NUM
hassl-4412	319	20	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4412	319	21	seong	seong	PROPN
hassl-4412	319	22	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	319	23	jhin	jhin	PROPN
hassl-4412	319	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	319	25	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4412	319	26	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	319	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	320	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	320	2	second	second	ADJ
hassl-4412	320	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
hassl-4412	320	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	320	5	which	which	PRON
hassl-4412	320	6	posits	posit	VERB
hassl-4412	320	7	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	320	8	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	320	9	is	be	VERB
hassl-4412	320	10	no	no	DET
hassl-4412	320	11	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	320	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4412	320	13	between	between	ADP
hassl-4412	320	14	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	320	15	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	320	16	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	320	17	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	320	18	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-4412	320	19	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	320	20	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	320	21	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	320	22	performance	performance	NOUN
hassl-4412	320	23	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	320	24	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	320	25	arts	art	NOUN
hassl-4412	320	26	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	320	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	320	28	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	320	29	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4412	320	30	supported	support	VERB
hassl-4412	320	31	based	base	VERB
hassl-4412	320	32	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	320	33	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	320	34	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
hassl-4412	320	35	evidence	evidence	NOUN
hassl-4412	320	36	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	321	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	321	2	other	other	ADJ
hassl-4412	321	3	words	word	NOUN
hassl-4412	321	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	321	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	321	6	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	321	7	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	321	8	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	321	9	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-4412	321	10	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	321	11	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	321	12	statistically	statistically	ADV
hassl-4412	321	13	influential	influential	ADJ
hassl-4412	321	14	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	321	15	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	321	16	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	321	17	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	321	18	arts	art	NOUN
hassl-4412	321	19	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	321	20	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	321	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	322	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	322	2	same	same	ADJ
hassl-4412	322	3	applies	apply	VERB
hassl-4412	322	4	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	322	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	322	6	third	third	ADJ
hassl-4412	322	7	goal	goal	NOUN
hassl-4412	322	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	322	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	322	10	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	322	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	322	12	which	which	PRON
hassl-4412	322	13	seeks	seek	VERB
hassl-4412	322	14	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	322	15	explain	explain	VERB
hassl-4412	322	16	whether	whether	SCONJ
hassl-4412	322	17	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	322	18	has	have	VERB
hassl-4412	322	19	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	322	20	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	322	21	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4412	322	22	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	322	23	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	322	24	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	322	25	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	322	26	arts	art	NOUN
hassl-4412	322	27	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	322	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	323	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	323	2	results	result	NOUN
hassl-4412	323	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	323	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	323	5	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	323	6	show	show	VERB
hassl-4412	323	7	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	323	8	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	323	9	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	323	10	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	323	11	perceived	perceive	VERB
hassl-4412	323	12	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	323	13	having	have	VERB
hassl-4412	323	14	an	an	DET
hassl-4412	323	15	influence	influence	NOUN
hassl-4412	323	16	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	323	17	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	323	18	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	323	19	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	323	20	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	323	21	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	323	22	based	base	VERB
hassl-4412	323	23	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	323	24	statistics	statistic	NOUN
hassl-4412	323	25	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	323	26	approach	approach	VERB
hassl-4412	323	27	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	323	28	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	323	29	small	small	ADJ
hassl-4412	323	30	margin	margin	NOUN
hassl-4412	323	31	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	324	1	although	although	SCONJ
hassl-4412	324	2	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	324	3	null	null	ADJ
hassl-4412	324	4	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
hassl-4412	324	5	ho3	ho3	NOUN
hassl-4412	324	6	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	324	7	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	324	8	is	be	VERB
hassl-4412	324	9	no	no	DET
hassl-4412	324	10	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	324	11	influence	influence	NOUN
hassl-4412	324	12	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	324	13	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	324	14	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	324	15	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	324	16	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	324	17	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	324	18	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	324	19	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	324	20	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	324	21	supported	support	VERB
hassl-4412	324	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	324	23	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	324	24	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	324	25	factor	factor	NOUN
hassl-4412	324	26	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	324	27	an	an	DET
hassl-4412	324	28	important	important	ADJ
hassl-4412	324	29	element	element	NOUN
hassl-4412	324	30	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	324	31	must	must	AUX
hassl-4412	324	32	always	always	ADV
hassl-4412	324	33	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	324	34	nurtured	nurture	VERB
hassl-4412	324	35	among	among	ADP
hassl-4412	324	36	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	324	37	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	325	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	325	2	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	325	3	was	be	AUX
hassl-4412	325	4	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	325	5	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	325	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	325	7	line	line	NOUN
hassl-4412	325	8	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	325	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	325	10	findings	finding	NOUN
hassl-4412	325	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	325	12	previous	previous	ADJ
hassl-4412	325	13	studies	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	325	14	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	325	15	jun	jun	PROPN
hassl-4412	325	16	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	325	17	shin	shin	PROPN
hassl-4412	325	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	325	19	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4412	325	20	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4412	325	21	smith	smith	PROPN
hassl-4412	325	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	325	23	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4412	325	24	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4412	325	25	williams	williams	PROPN
hassl-4412	325	26	et	et	PROPN
hassl-4412	325	27	al	al	PROPN
hassl-4412	325	28	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4412	325	29	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	325	30	2018	2018	NUM
hassl-4412	325	31	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	325	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	326	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	326	2	other	other	ADJ
hassl-4412	326	3	words	word	NOUN
hassl-4412	326	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	326	5	statistically	statistically	ADV
hassl-4412	326	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	326	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
hassl-4412	326	8	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	326	9	simply	simply	ADV
hassl-4412	326	10	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	326	11	number	number	NOUN
hassl-4412	326	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	327	1	however	however	ADV
hassl-4412	327	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	327	3	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	327	4	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4412	327	5	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4412	327	6	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	327	7	still	still	ADV
hassl-4412	327	8	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	327	9	improved	improve	VERB
hassl-4412	327	10	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	327	11	adopting	adopt	VERB
hassl-4412	327	12	an	an	DET
hassl-4412	327	13	alternative	alternative	ADJ
hassl-4412	327	14	approach	approach	NOUN
hassl-4412	327	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	328	1	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	328	2	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	328	3	result	result	NOUN
hassl-4412	328	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	328	5	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	328	6	finding	finding	NOUN
hassl-4412	328	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	328	8	we	we	PRON
hassl-4412	328	9	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	328	10	conclude	conclude	VERB
hassl-4412	328	11	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	328	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	328	13	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4412	328	14	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4412	328	15	has	have	AUX
hassl-4412	328	16	been	be	AUX
hassl-4412	328	17	implemented	implement	VERB
hassl-4412	328	18	according	accord	VERB
hassl-4412	328	19	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	328	20	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	328	21	procedure	procedure	NOUN
hassl-4412	328	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	328	23	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	328	24	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	328	25	indications	indication	NOUN
hassl-4412	328	26	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	328	27	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	328	28	findings	finding	NOUN
hassl-4412	328	29	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	328	30	very	very	ADV
hassl-4412	328	31	close	close	ADJ
hassl-4412	328	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	329	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	329	2	instrument	instrument	NOUN
hassl-4412	329	3	used	use	VERB
hassl-4412	329	4	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
hassl-4412	329	5	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	329	6	high	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	329	7	level	level	NOUN
hassl-4412	329	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	329	9	cronbach	cronbach	NOUN
hassl-4412	329	10	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	329	11	alpha	alpha	NOUN
hassl-4412	329	12	reliability	reliability	NOUN
hassl-4412	329	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	330	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4412	330	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	330	3	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	330	4	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	330	5	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	330	6	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	330	7	considered	consider	VERB
hassl-4412	330	8	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	330	9	method	method	NOUN
hassl-4412	330	10	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	330	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
hassl-4412	330	12	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	330	13	performance	performance	NOUN
hassl-4412	330	14	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	330	15	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	330	16	arts	art	NOUN
hassl-4412	330	17	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	330	18	among	among	ADP
hassl-4412	330	19	university	university	NOUN
hassl-4412	330	20	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	330	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	331	1	6	6	X
hassl-4412	331	2	.	.	X
hassl-4412	331	3	limitation	limitation	NOUN
hassl-4412	331	4	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	331	5	are	be	VERB
hassl-4412	331	6	several	several	ADJ
hassl-4412	331	7	limitations	limitation	NOUN
hassl-4412	331	8	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	331	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	331	10	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	331	11	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	331	12	has	have	AUX
hassl-4412	331	13	been	be	AUX
hassl-4412	331	14	conducted	conduct	VERB
hassl-4412	331	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	332	1	first	first	ADV
hassl-4412	332	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	332	3	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	332	4	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	332	5	only	only	ADV
hassl-4412	332	6	uses	use	VERB
hassl-4412	332	7	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	332	8	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	332	9	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	332	10	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	332	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	332	12	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	332	13	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	332	14	aspects	aspect	NOUN
hassl-4412	332	15	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	332	16	history	history	NOUN
hassl-4412	332	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	332	18	music	music	NOUN
hassl-4412	332	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	333	1	second	second	ADJ
hassl-4412	333	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	333	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	333	4	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4412	333	5	set	set	VERB
hassl-4412	333	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	333	7	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	333	8	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	333	9	did	do	AUX
hassl-4412	333	10	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	333	11	reach	reach	VERB
hassl-4412	333	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	333	13	level	level	NOUN
hassl-4412	333	14	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	333	15	normal	normal	ADJ
hassl-4412	333	16	distribution	distribution	NOUN
hassl-4412	333	17	except	except	SCONJ
hassl-4412	333	18	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	333	19	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	333	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	334	1	however	however	ADV
hassl-4412	334	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	334	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	334	4	non	non	ADJ
hassl-4412	334	5	-	-	ADJ
hassl-4412	334	6	normal	normal	ADJ
hassl-4412	334	7	distribution	distribution	NOUN
hassl-4412	334	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	334	9	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	334	10	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	334	11	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	334	12	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	334	13	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	334	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	334	15	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	334	16	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	334	17	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	334	18	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	334	19	very	very	ADV
hassl-4412	334	20	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	334	21	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	334	22	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	334	23	statistically	statistically	ADV
hassl-4412	334	24	close	close	ADJ
hassl-4412	334	25	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	334	26	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	334	27	normal	normal	ADJ
hassl-4412	334	28	distribution	distribution	NOUN
hassl-4412	334	29	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	335	1	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	335	2	large	large	ADJ
hassl-4412	335	3	sample	sample	NOUN
hassl-4412	335	4	size	size	NOUN
hassl-4412	335	5	does	do	AUX
hassl-4412	335	6	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	335	7	face	face	VERB
hassl-4412	335	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	335	9	issue	issue	NOUN
hassl-4412	335	10	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	335	11	normal	normal	ADJ
hassl-4412	335	12	distribution	distribution	NOUN
hassl-4412	335	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	336	1	7	7	X
hassl-4412	336	2	.	.	X
hassl-4412	336	3	recommendation	recommendation	VERB
hassl-4412	336	4	some	some	DET
hassl-4412	336	5	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
hassl-4412	336	6	were	be	AUX
hassl-4412	336	7	made	make	VERB
hassl-4412	336	8	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	336	9	future	future	ADJ
hassl-4412	336	10	studies	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	336	11	based	base	VERB
hassl-4412	336	12	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	336	13	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	336	14	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	336	15	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	336	16	found	find	VERB
hassl-4412	336	17	no	no	DET
hassl-4412	336	18	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	336	19	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4412	336	20	between	between	ADP
hassl-4412	336	21	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	336	22	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	336	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	336	24	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	336	25	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	336	26	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	336	27	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	336	28	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-4412	336	29	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	336	30	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	336	31	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	336	32	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	336	33	predicting	predict	VERB
hassl-4412	336	34	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	336	35	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	336	36	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	336	37	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	336	38	achievements	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	336	39	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	337	1	aspects	aspect	NOUN
hassl-4412	337	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	337	3	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	337	4	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	337	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	337	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	337	7	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	337	8	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	337	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	337	10	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	337	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	337	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	337	13	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	337	14	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	337	15	essential	essential	ADJ
hassl-4412	337	16	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	337	17	improving	improve	VERB
hassl-4412	337	18	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	337	19	performance	performance	NOUN
hassl-4412	337	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	338	1	they	they	PRON
hassl-4412	338	2	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	338	3	predictive	predictive	ADJ
hassl-4412	338	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	338	5	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	338	6	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	338	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-4412	338	8	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	338	9	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	338	10	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4412	338	11	performance	performance	NOUN
hassl-4412	338	12	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	338	13	examinations	examination	NOUN
hassl-4412	338	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	339	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4412	339	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	339	3	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	339	4	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	339	5	recommended	recommend	VERB
hassl-4412	339	6	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	339	7	similar	similar	ADJ
hassl-4412	339	8	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4412	339	9	slightly	slightly	ADV
hassl-4412	339	10	different	different	ADJ
hassl-4412	339	11	studies	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	339	12	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	339	13	conducted	conduct	VERB
hassl-4412	339	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	339	15	focusing	focus	VERB
hassl-4412	339	16	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	339	17	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
hassl-4412	339	18	aspects	aspect	NOUN
hassl-4412	339	19	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	339	20	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	339	21	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	339	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	339	23	including	include	VERB
hassl-4412	339	24	science	science	NOUN
hassl-4412	339	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	339	26	health	health	NOUN
hassl-4412	339	27	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	339	28	sports	sport	NOUN
hassl-4412	339	29	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	339	30	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	339	31	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
hassl-4412	339	32	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	339	33	geography	geography	NOUN
hassl-4412	339	34	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	339	35	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	339	36	others	other	NOUN
hassl-4412	339	37	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	340	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
hassl-4412	340	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	340	3	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	340	4	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	340	5	suggested	suggest	VERB
hassl-4412	340	6	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	340	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	340	8	choice	choice	NOUN
hassl-4412	340	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	340	10	instruments	instrument	NOUN
hassl-4412	340	11	should	should	AUX
hassl-4412	340	12	include	include	VERB
hassl-4412	340	13	measurement	measurement	NOUN
hassl-4412	340	14	concepts	concept	NOUN
hassl-4412	340	15	aligned	align	VERB
hassl-4412	340	16	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	340	17	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	340	18	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	340	19	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	340	20	aims	aim	NOUN
hassl-4412	340	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	341	1	finally	finally	ADV
hassl-4412	341	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	341	3	it	it	PRON
hassl-4412	341	4	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	341	5	recommended	recommend	VERB
hassl-4412	341	6	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	341	7	select	select	VERB
hassl-4412	341	8	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
hassl-4412	341	9	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	341	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
hassl-4412	341	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	341	12	analyses	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	341	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	341	14	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4412	341	15	tests	test	NOUN
hassl-4412	341	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	342	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	342	2	studies	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	342	3	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	342	4	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	342	5	compared	compare	VERB
hassl-4412	342	6	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	342	7	findings	finding	NOUN
hassl-4412	342	8	from	from	ADP
hassl-4412	342	9	other	other	ADJ
hassl-4412	342	10	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4412	342	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	343	1	8	8	X
hassl-4412	343	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	343	3	policy	policy	NOUN
hassl-4412	343	4	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
hassl-4412	343	5	based	base	VERB
hassl-4412	343	6	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	343	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	343	8	numerous	numerous	ADJ
hassl-4412	343	9	sources	source	NOUN
hassl-4412	343	10	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	343	11	literature	literature	NOUN
hassl-4412	343	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	343	13	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	343	14	comparison	comparison	NOUN
hassl-4412	343	15	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	343	16	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	343	17	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	343	18	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	343	19	several	several	ADJ
hassl-4412	343	20	developed	develop	VERB
hassl-4412	343	21	countries	country	NOUN
hassl-4412	343	22	such	such	ADJ
hassl-4412	343	23	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	343	24	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	343	25	usa	usa	PROPN
hassl-4412	343	26	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	343	27	uk	uk	PROPN
hassl-4412	343	28	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	343	29	australia	australia	PROPN
hassl-4412	343	30	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	343	31	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	343	32	others	other	NOUN
hassl-4412	343	33	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	343	34	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	343	35	chinese	chinese	PROPN
hassl-4412	343	36	ministry	ministry	PROPN
hassl-4412	343	37	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	343	38	education	education	PROPN
hassl-4412	343	39	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	343	40	universities	university	NOUN
hassl-4412	343	41	need	need	VERB
hassl-4412	343	42	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	343	43	reevaluate	reevaluate	VERB
hassl-4412	343	44	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	343	45	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	343	46	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	343	47	programs	program	NOUN
hassl-4412	343	48	offered	offer	VERB
hassl-4412	343	49	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	343	50	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	343	51	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	343	52	make	make	VERB
hassl-4412	343	53	them	they	PRON
hassl-4412	343	54	more	more	ADV
hassl-4412	343	55	relevant	relevant	ADJ
hassl-4412	343	56	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	343	57	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4412	343	58	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	343	59	structural	structural	ADJ
hassl-4412	343	60	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4412	343	61	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	343	62	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	343	63	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4412	343	64	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4412	343	65	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	343	66	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	343	67	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	343	68	13(4	13(4	NUM
hassl-4412	343	69	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4412	343	70	1226	1226	NUM
hassl-4412	343	71	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	343	72	1240	1240	NUM
hassl-4412	343	73	1238	1238	NUM
hassl-4412	343	74	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4412	343	75	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	343	76	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4412	343	77	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4412	343	78	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	344	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4412	344	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4412	344	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4412	344	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	345	1	changes	change	NOUN
hassl-4412	345	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	346	1	universal	universal	ADJ
hassl-4412	346	2	human	human	ADJ
hassl-4412	346	3	existence	existence	NOUN
hassl-4412	346	4	requires	require	VERB
hassl-4412	346	5	chinese	chinese	ADJ
hassl-4412	346	6	people	people	NOUN
hassl-4412	346	7	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	346	8	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	346	9	forward	forward	ADV
hassl-4412	346	10	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	346	11	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	346	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	346	13	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	346	14	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	346	15	stuck	stick	VERB
hassl-4412	346	16	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	346	17	outdated	outdated	ADJ
hassl-4412	346	18	ideas	idea	NOUN
hassl-4412	346	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	347	1	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
hassl-4412	347	2	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	347	3	subjects	subject	NOUN
hassl-4412	347	4	such	such	ADJ
hassl-4412	347	5	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	347	6	history	history	NOUN
hassl-4412	347	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	347	8	music	music	NOUN
hassl-4412	347	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	347	10	art	art	NOUN
hassl-4412	347	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	347	12	politics	politic	NOUN
hassl-4412	347	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	347	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	347	15	others	other	NOUN
hassl-4412	347	16	should	should	AUX
hassl-4412	347	17	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	347	18	global	global	ADJ
hassl-4412	347	19	if	if	SCONJ
hassl-4412	347	20	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	347	21	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	347	22	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	347	23	penetrate	penetrate	VERB
hassl-4412	347	24	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	347	25	job	job	NOUN
hassl-4412	347	26	market	market	NOUN
hassl-4412	347	27	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	347	28	produce	produce	VERB
hassl-4412	347	29	global	global	ADJ
hassl-4412	347	30	products	product	NOUN
hassl-4412	347	31	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	348	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
hassl-4412	348	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	348	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	348	4	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	348	5	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	348	6	program	program	NOUN
hassl-4412	348	7	should	should	AUX
hassl-4412	348	8	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	348	9	expose	expose	VERB
hassl-4412	348	10	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	348	11	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	348	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	348	13	cultures	culture	NOUN
hassl-4412	348	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	348	15	customs	custom	NOUN
hassl-4412	348	16	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	348	17	other	other	ADJ
hassl-4412	348	18	countries	country	NOUN
hassl-4412	348	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	349	1	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	349	2	example	example	NOUN
hassl-4412	349	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	349	4	many	many	ADJ
hassl-4412	349	5	asians	asian	NOUN
hassl-4412	349	6	who	who	PRON
hassl-4412	349	7	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	349	8	muslims	muslims	PROPN
hassl-4412	349	9	face	face	VERB
hassl-4412	349	10	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
hassl-4412	349	11	visiting	visit	VERB
hassl-4412	349	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	349	13	consuming	consume	VERB
hassl-4412	349	14	chinese	chinese	ADJ
hassl-4412	349	15	products	product	NOUN
hassl-4412	349	16	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	349	17	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	349	18	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	349	19	"	"	PUNCT
hassl-4412	349	20	halal	halal	NOUN
hassl-4412	349	21	"	"	PUNCT
hassl-4412	349	22	from	from	ADP
hassl-4412	349	23	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	349	24	muslim	muslim	PROPN
hassl-4412	349	25	perspective	perspective	NOUN
hassl-4412	349	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	350	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4412	350	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	350	3	policy	policy	NOUN
hassl-4412	350	4	changes	change	NOUN
hassl-4412	350	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	350	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	350	7	provision	provision	NOUN
hassl-4412	350	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	350	9	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	350	10	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	350	11	need	need	VERB
hassl-4412	350	12	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	350	13	align	align	VERB
hassl-4412	350	14	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	350	15	global	global	ADJ
hassl-4412	350	16	circulation	circulation	NOUN
hassl-4412	350	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	350	18	which	which	PRON
hassl-4412	350	19	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	350	20	becoming	become	VERB
hassl-4412	350	21	more	more	ADV
hassl-4412	350	22	balanced	balanced	ADJ
hassl-4412	350	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	351	1	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	351	2	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	351	3	should	should	AUX
hassl-4412	351	4	serve	serve	VERB
hassl-4412	351	5	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	351	6	only	only	ADV
hassl-4412	351	7	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	351	8	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	351	9	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
hassl-4412	351	10	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	351	11	that	that	PRON
hassl-4412	351	12	enhances	enhance	VERB
hassl-4412	351	13	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	351	14	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	351	15	academic	academic	ADJ
hassl-4412	351	16	abilities	ability	NOUN
hassl-4412	351	17	but	but	CCONJ
hassl-4412	351	18	also	also	ADV
hassl-4412	351	19	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	351	20	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	351	21	means	means	NOUN
hassl-4412	351	22	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	351	23	develop	develop	VERB
hassl-4412	351	24	open	open	ADJ
hassl-4412	351	25	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	351	26	minded	minded	ADJ
hassl-4412	351	27	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	351	28	versatile	versatile	ADJ
hassl-4412	351	29	characters	character	NOUN
hassl-4412	351	30	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	351	31	all	all	DET
hassl-4412	351	32	areas	area	NOUN
hassl-4412	351	33	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	351	34	life	life	NOUN
hassl-4412	351	35	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	352	1	9	9	X
hassl-4412	352	2	.	.	X
hassl-4412	352	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
hassl-4412	352	4	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	352	5	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	352	6	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4412	352	7	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	352	8	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	352	9	essential	essential	ADJ
hassl-4412	352	10	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	352	11	providing	provide	VERB
hassl-4412	352	12	human	human	ADJ
hassl-4412	352	13	capital	capital	NOUN
hassl-4412	352	14	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	352	15	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	352	16	country	country	NOUN
hassl-4412	352	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	353	1	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	353	2	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
hassl-4412	353	3	throughout	throughout	ADP
hassl-4412	353	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	353	5	world	world	NOUN
hassl-4412	353	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	353	7	which	which	PRON
hassl-4412	353	8	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	353	9	featured	feature	VERB
hassl-4412	353	10	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	353	11	most	most	ADJ
hassl-4412	353	12	scientific	scientific	ADJ
hassl-4412	353	13	studies	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	353	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	353	15	books	book	NOUN
hassl-4412	353	16	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	353	17	writers	writer	NOUN
hassl-4412	353	18	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	353	19	high	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	353	20	caliber	caliber	NOUN
hassl-4412	353	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	353	22	give	give	VERB
hassl-4412	353	23	awareness	awareness	NOUN
hassl-4412	353	24	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	353	25	insight	insight	NOUN
hassl-4412	353	26	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	353	27	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	353	28	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	353	29	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	354	1	advances	advance	NOUN
hassl-4412	354	2	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	354	3	science	science	NOUN
hassl-4412	354	4	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	354	5	technology	technology	NOUN
hassl-4412	354	6	need	need	VERB
hassl-4412	354	7	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	354	8	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	354	9	balanced	balance	VERB
hassl-4412	354	10	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	354	11	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	354	12	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	354	13	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	354	14	so	so	SCONJ
hassl-4412	354	15	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	354	16	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	354	17	generation	generation	NOUN
hassl-4412	354	18	has	have	VERB
hassl-4412	354	19	self	self	NOUN
hassl-4412	354	20	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	354	21	awareness	awareness	NOUN
hassl-4412	354	22	about	about	ADP
hassl-4412	354	23	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	354	24	human	human	ADJ
hassl-4412	354	25	spirit	spirit	PROPN
hassl-4412	354	26	within	within	ADP
hassl-4412	354	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	354	28	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
hassl-4412	354	29	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	354	30	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	354	31	country	country	NOUN
hassl-4412	354	32	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	354	33	nation	nation	NOUN
hassl-4412	354	34	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	354	35	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	354	36	people	people	NOUN
hassl-4412	354	37	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	354	38	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	354	39	democratic	democratic	ADJ
hassl-4412	354	40	manner	manner	NOUN
hassl-4412	354	41	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	354	42	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	354	43	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	354	44	sense	sense	NOUN
hassl-4412	354	45	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	354	46	love	love	NOUN
hassl-4412	354	47	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	354	48	universal	universal	ADJ
hassl-4412	354	49	humanity	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4412	354	50	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	355	1	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
hassl-4412	355	2	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	355	3	all	all	DET
hassl-4412	355	4	citizens	citizen	NOUN
hassl-4412	355	5	aligns	align	VERB
hassl-4412	355	6	with	with	ADP
hassl-4412	355	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	355	8	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
hassl-4412	355	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	355	10	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	355	11	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	355	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	356	1	success	success	NOUN
hassl-4412	356	2	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	356	3	technology	technology	NOUN
hassl-4412	356	4	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	356	5	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
hassl-4412	356	6	means	mean	VERB
hassl-4412	356	7	nothing	nothing	PRON
hassl-4412	356	8	if	if	SCONJ
hassl-4412	356	9	people	people	NOUN
hassl-4412	356	10	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	356	11	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	356	12	creative	creative	ADJ
hassl-4412	356	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	356	14	innovative	innovative	ADJ
hassl-4412	356	15	enough	enough	ADV
hassl-4412	356	16	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	356	17	prevent	prevent	VERB
hassl-4412	356	18	theft	theft	NOUN
hassl-4412	356	19	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	356	20	scams	scam	NOUN
hassl-4412	356	21	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	356	22	others	other	NOUN
hassl-4412	356	23	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	356	24	property	property	NOUN
hassl-4412	356	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	357	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4412	357	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	357	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	357	4	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
hassl-4412	357	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	357	6	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	357	7	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	357	8	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	357	9	most	most	ADJ
hassl-4412	357	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
hassl-4412	357	11	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	357	12	china	china	PROPN
hassl-4412	357	13	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	357	14	actively	actively	ADV
hassl-4412	357	15	carried	carry	VERB
hassl-4412	357	16	out	out	ADP
hassl-4412	357	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	358	1	there	there	PRON
hassl-4412	358	2	are	be	VERB
hassl-4412	358	3	indications	indication	NOUN
hassl-4412	358	4	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	358	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	358	6	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	358	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	358	8	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	358	9	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	358	10	history	history	NOUN
hassl-4412	358	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	358	12	music	music	NOUN
hassl-4412	358	13	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	358	14	falling	fall	VERB
hassl-4412	358	15	continuously	continuously	ADV
hassl-4412	358	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	359	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-4412	359	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	359	3	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	359	4	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	359	5	should	should	AUX
hassl-4412	359	6	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	359	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
hassl-4412	359	8	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	359	9	find	find	VERB
hassl-4412	359	10	solutions	solution	NOUN
hassl-4412	359	11	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	359	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	359	13	problem	problem	NOUN
hassl-4412	359	14	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	359	15	dominance	dominance	NOUN
hassl-4412	359	16	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	359	17	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	359	18	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	359	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	360	1	although	although	SCONJ
hassl-4412	360	2	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	360	3	findings	finding	NOUN
hassl-4412	360	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	360	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	360	6	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	360	7	did	do	AUX
hassl-4412	360	8	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	360	9	show	show	VERB
hassl-4412	360	10	significance	significance	NOUN
hassl-4412	360	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	360	12	they	they	PRON
hassl-4412	360	13	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	360	14	still	still	ADV
hassl-4412	360	15	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	360	16	adapted	adapt	VERB
hassl-4412	360	17	as	as	ADP
hassl-4412	360	18	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
hassl-4412	360	19	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	360	20	improve	improve	VERB
hassl-4412	360	21	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	360	22	performance	performance	NOUN
hassl-4412	360	23	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	360	24	universities	university	NOUN
hassl-4412	360	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	361	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	361	2	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	361	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	361	4	highly	highly	ADV
hassl-4412	361	5	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
hassl-4412	361	6	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	361	7	those	those	PRON
hassl-4412	361	8	involved	involve	VERB
hassl-4412	361	9	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	361	10	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	361	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	361	12	whether	whether	SCONJ
hassl-4412	361	13	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	361	14	schools	school	NOUN
hassl-4412	361	15	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4412	361	16	higher	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	361	17	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	361	18	institutions	institution	NOUN
hassl-4412	361	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	362	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
hassl-4412	362	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	362	3	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	362	4	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	362	5	makes	make	VERB
hassl-4412	362	6	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	362	7	significant	significant	ADJ
hassl-4412	362	8	contribution	contribution	NOUN
hassl-4412	362	9	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	362	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	362	11	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4412	362	12	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	362	13	literature	literature	NOUN
hassl-4412	362	14	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	362	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	362	16	field	field	NOUN
hassl-4412	362	17	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	362	18	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	362	19	performance	performance	NOUN
hassl-4412	362	20	management	management	NOUN
hassl-4412	362	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	362	22	particularly	particularly	ADV
hassl-4412	362	23	within	within	ADP
hassl-4412	362	24	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	362	25	context	context	NOUN
hassl-4412	362	26	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	362	27	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	362	28	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	362	29	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	363	1	funding	funding	NOUN
hassl-4412	363	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	363	3	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	363	4	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	363	5	received	receive	VERB
hassl-4412	363	6	no	no	DET
hassl-4412	363	7	specific	specific	ADJ
hassl-4412	363	8	financial	financial	ADJ
hassl-4412	363	9	support	support	NOUN
hassl-4412	363	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	364	1	institutional	institutional	ADJ
hassl-4412	364	2	review	review	PROPN
hassl-4412	364	3	board	board	NOUN
hassl-4412	364	4	statement	statement	NOUN
hassl-4412	364	5	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	364	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	364	7	ethical	ethical	ADJ
hassl-4412	364	8	committee	committee	NOUN
hassl-4412	364	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	364	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	364	11	faculty	faculty	NOUN
hassl-4412	364	12	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	364	13	psychology	psychology	NOUN
hassl-4412	364	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	364	15	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	364	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	364	17	university	university	PROPN
hassl-4412	364	18	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
hassl-4412	364	19	sabah	sabah	PROPN
hassl-4412	364	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	364	21	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
hassl-4412	364	22	has	have	AUX
hassl-4412	364	23	granted	grant	VERB
hassl-4412	364	24	approval	approval	NOUN
hassl-4412	364	25	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	364	26	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	364	27	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	364	28	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	364	29	16	16	NUM
hassl-4412	364	30	october	october	PROPN
hassl-4412	364	31	2024	2024	NUM
hassl-4412	364	32	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	364	33	ref	ref	NOUN
hassl-4412	364	34	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	365	1	no	no	INTJ
hassl-4412	365	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	365	3	fpe2024111613	fpe2024111613	PROPN
hassl-4412	365	4	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	365	5	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	366	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
hassl-4412	366	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	366	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	366	4	authors	author	NOUN
hassl-4412	366	5	state	state	VERB
hassl-4412	366	6	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	366	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	366	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
hassl-4412	366	9	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	366	10	honest	honest	ADJ
hassl-4412	366	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	366	12	truthful	truthful	ADJ
hassl-4412	366	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	366	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	366	15	transparent	transparent	ADJ
hassl-4412	366	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	366	17	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	366	18	no	no	DET
hassl-4412	366	19	key	key	ADJ
hassl-4412	366	20	aspects	aspect	NOUN
hassl-4412	366	21	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	366	22	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	366	23	investigation	investigation	NOUN
hassl-4412	366	24	have	have	AUX
hassl-4412	366	25	been	be	AUX
hassl-4412	366	26	omitted	omit	VERB
hassl-4412	366	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	366	28	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	366	29	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	366	30	any	any	DET
hassl-4412	366	31	differences	difference	NOUN
hassl-4412	366	32	from	from	ADP
hassl-4412	366	33	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	366	34	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	366	35	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-4412	366	36	planned	plan	VERB
hassl-4412	366	37	have	have	AUX
hassl-4412	366	38	been	be	AUX
hassl-4412	366	39	clarified	clarify	VERB
hassl-4412	366	40	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	367	1	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	367	2	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	367	3	followed	follow	VERB
hassl-4412	367	4	all	all	PRON
hassl-4412	367	5	writing	write	VERB
hassl-4412	367	6	ethics	ethic	NOUN
hassl-4412	367	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	368	1	competing	compete	VERB
hassl-4412	368	2	interests	interest	NOUN
hassl-4412	368	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	368	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	368	5	authors	author	NOUN
hassl-4412	368	6	declare	declare	VERB
hassl-4412	368	7	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-4412	368	8	they	they	PRON
hassl-4412	368	9	have	have	VERB
hassl-4412	368	10	no	no	DET
hassl-4412	368	11	competing	compete	VERB
hassl-4412	368	12	interests	interest	NOUN
hassl-4412	368	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	1	authors	author	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	2	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	3	contributions	contribution	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	5	conceptualization	conceptualization	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	7	methodology	methodology	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	9	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	11	project	project	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	12	administration	administration	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	14	soon	soon	ADV
hassl-4412	369	15	singh	singh	PROPN
hassl-4412	369	16	bikar	bikar	PROPN
hassl-4412	369	17	singh	singh	PROPN
hassl-4412	369	18	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	19	ssbs	ssbs	PROPN
hassl-4412	369	20	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	21	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	22	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	23	materials	material	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	25	writing	writing	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	26	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	27	reviewing	reviewing	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	28	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	29	editing	editing	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	30	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	31	formatting	formatting	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	32	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	33	zhao	zhao	PROPN
hassl-4412	369	34	jingyi	jingyi	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	35	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	36	zjy	zjy	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	37	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	38	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	39	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	40	materials	material	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	41	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	42	writing	writing	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	43	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	44	reviewing	reviewing	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	45	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	46	editing	editing	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	47	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	48	formatting	formatting	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	49	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	50	huang	huang	PROPN
hassl-4412	369	51	changli	changli	PROPN
hassl-4412	369	52	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	53	hcl	hcl	PROPN
hassl-4412	369	54	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	55	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	56	editing	edit	VERB
hassl-4412	369	57	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	58	formatting	formatting	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	59	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	60	ibnis	ibnis	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	61	shaid	shaid	PROPN
hassl-4412	369	62	abdul	abdul	PROPN
hassl-4412	369	63	rajun	rajun	PROPN
hassl-4412	369	64	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	65	isar	isar	PROPN
hassl-4412	369	66	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	67	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	68	data	datum	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	69	collection	collection	NOUN
hassl-4412	369	70	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	71	zhao	zhao	PROPN
hassl-4412	369	72	hanyu	hanyu	PROPN
hassl-4412	369	73	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	74	zhy	zhy	PROPN
hassl-4412	369	75	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	369	76	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	370	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4412	370	2	authors	author	NOUN
hassl-4412	370	3	have	have	AUX
hassl-4412	370	4	read	read	VERB
hassl-4412	370	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	370	6	agreed	agree	VERB
hassl-4412	370	7	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	370	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	370	9	published	publish	VERB
hassl-4412	370	10	version	version	NOUN
hassl-4412	370	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	370	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	370	13	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
hassl-4412	370	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	371	1	references	reference	NOUN
hassl-4412	371	2	ashton	ashton	PROPN
hassl-4412	371	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	371	4	m.	m.	PROPN
hassl-4412	371	5	c.	c.	PROPN
hassl-4412	371	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	371	7	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4412	371	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	371	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	372	1	individual	individual	ADJ
hassl-4412	372	2	differences	difference	NOUN
hassl-4412	372	3	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	372	4	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	372	5	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	373	1	san	san	PROPN
hassl-4412	373	2	diego	diego	PROPN
hassl-4412	373	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	373	4	ca	ca	NOUN
hassl-4412	373	5	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	373	6	academic	academic	ADJ
hassl-4412	373	7	press	press	NOUN
hassl-4412	373	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	374	1	assaf	assaf	PROPN
hassl-4412	374	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	374	3	i.	i.	PROPN
hassl-4412	374	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	374	5	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	374	6	tsafrir	tsafrir	PROPN
hassl-4412	374	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	374	8	j.	j.	PROPN
hassl-4412	374	9	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	374	10	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4412	374	11	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	374	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	375	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	375	2	role	role	NOUN
hassl-4412	375	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	375	4	general	general	ADJ
hassl-4412	375	5	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	375	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	375	7	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	375	8	'	'	PART
hassl-4412	375	9	perspective	perspective	NOUN
hassl-4412	375	10	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	375	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	375	12	case	case	NOUN
hassl-4412	375	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	375	14	higher	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	375	15	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	375	16	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	375	17	dubai	dubai	PROPN
hassl-4412	375	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	375	19	uae	uae	PROPN
hassl-4412	375	20	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4412	375	21	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
hassl-4412	375	22	from	from	ADP
hassl-4412	375	23	https://www.academia.edu/81016444/the_role_of_general_education_in_students_perspective_the_case_of_hig	https://www.academia.edu/81016444/the_role_of_general_education_in_students_perspective_the_case_of_hig	DET
hassl-4412	375	24	her_education_in_dubai_uae	her_education_in_dubai_uae	PROPN
hassl-4412	375	25	baumeister	baumeister	NOUN
hassl-4412	375	26	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	375	27	r.	r.	PROPN
hassl-4412	375	28	f.	f.	PROPN
hassl-4412	375	29	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	375	30	2016	2016	NUM
hassl-4412	375	31	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	375	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	376	1	toward	toward	ADP
hassl-4412	376	2	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	376	3	general	general	ADJ
hassl-4412	376	4	theory	theory	NOUN
hassl-4412	376	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	376	6	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	376	7	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	376	8	problems	problem	NOUN
hassl-4412	376	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	376	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
hassl-4412	376	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	376	12	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
hassl-4412	376	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	376	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	376	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	376	16	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	376	17	picture	picture	NOUN
hassl-4412	376	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	377	1	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	377	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	377	3	emotion	emotion	NOUN
hassl-4412	377	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	377	5	40	40	NUM
hassl-4412	377	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	377	7	1	1	NUM
hassl-4412	377	8	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	377	9	10	10	NUM
hassl-4412	377	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	378	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-015-9521-y	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-015-9521-y	ADJ
hassl-4412	378	2	bikar	bikar	PROPN
hassl-4412	378	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	378	4	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4412	378	5	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4412	378	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	378	7	rathakrishnan	rathakrishnan	PROPN
hassl-4412	378	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	378	9	b.	b.	PROPN
hassl-4412	378	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	378	11	rabe	rabe	NOUN
hassl-4412	378	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	378	13	z.	z.	PROPN
hassl-4412	378	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	378	15	mahat	mahat	PROPN
hassl-4412	378	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	378	17	h.	h.	PROPN
hassl-4412	378	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	378	19	sharif	sharif	PROPN
hassl-4412	378	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	378	21	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4412	378	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	378	23	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	378	24	talin	talin	PROPN
hassl-4412	378	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	378	26	r.	r.	PROPN
hassl-4412	378	27	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	378	28	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4412	378	29	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	378	30	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	379	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	379	2	impact	impact	NOUN
hassl-4412	379	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	379	4	geography	geography	NOUN
hassl-4412	379	5	information	information	NOUN
hassl-4412	379	6	system	system	NOUN
hassl-4412	379	7	integrated	integrate	VERB
hassl-4412	379	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4412	379	9	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	379	10	underachieving	underachieving	ADJ
hassl-4412	379	11	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	379	12	’	’	PART
hassl-4412	379	13	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
hassl-4412	379	14	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	379	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	380	1	international	international	ADJ
hassl-4412	380	2	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4412	380	3	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	380	4	geographical	geographical	ADJ
hassl-4412	380	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	380	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
hassl-4412	380	7	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	380	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	380	9	31(4	31(4	NUM
hassl-4412	380	10	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	380	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	380	12	304–319	304–319	NUM
hassl-4412	380	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	381	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/10382046.2021.2001983	https://doi.org/10.1080/10382046.2021.2001983	PROPN
hassl-4412	381	2	https://www.academia.edu/81016444/the_role_of_general_education_in_students_perspective_the_case_of_higher_education_in_dubai_uae	https://www.academia.edu/81016444/the_role_of_general_education_in_students_perspective_the_case_of_higher_education_in_dubai_uae	PROPN
hassl-4412	381	3	https://www.academia.edu/81016444/the_role_of_general_education_in_students_perspective_the_case_of_higher_education_in_dubai_uae	https://www.academia.edu/81016444/the_role_of_general_education_in_students_perspective_the_case_of_higher_education_in_dubai_uae	PROPN
hassl-4412	381	4	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-015-9521-y	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-015-9521-y	PROPN
hassl-4412	381	5	https://doi.org/10.1080/10382046.2021.2001983	https://doi.org/10.1080/10382046.2021.2001983	PROPN
hassl-4412	381	6	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4412	381	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	381	8	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	381	9	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4412	381	10	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4412	381	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	381	12	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	381	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	381	14	13(4	13(4	NUM
hassl-4412	381	15	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4412	381	16	1226	1226	NUM
hassl-4412	381	17	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	381	18	1240	1240	NUM
hassl-4412	381	19	1239	1239	NUM
hassl-4412	381	20	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4412	381	21	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	381	22	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4412	381	23	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4412	381	24	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	382	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4412	382	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4412	382	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4412	382	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	383	1	bikar	bikar	PROPN
hassl-4412	383	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	383	3	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4412	383	4	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4412	383	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	383	6	talin	talin	PROPN
hassl-4412	383	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	383	8	r.	r.	PROPN
hassl-4412	383	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	383	10	rathakrishnan	rathakrishnan	PROPN
hassl-4412	383	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	383	12	b.	b.	PROPN
hassl-4412	383	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	383	14	sharif	sharif	PROPN
hassl-4412	383	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	383	16	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4412	383	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	383	18	nazarudin	nazarudin	NOUN
hassl-4412	383	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	383	20	m.	m.	NOUN
hassl-4412	383	21	n.	n.	PROPN
hassl-4412	383	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	383	23	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	383	24	rabe	rabe	NOUN
hassl-4412	383	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	383	26	z.	z.	PROPN
hassl-4412	383	27	b.	b.	PROPN
hassl-4412	383	28	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	383	29	2023	2023	NUM
hassl-4412	383	30	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	383	31	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	384	1	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
hassl-4412	384	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	384	3	graduate	graduate	ADJ
hassl-4412	384	4	employability	employability	NOUN
hassl-4412	384	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	384	6	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	384	7	post	post	ADJ
hassl-4412	384	8	-	-	ADJ
hassl-4412	384	9	covid-19	covid-19	ADJ
hassl-4412	384	10	era	era	NOUN
hassl-4412	384	11	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	384	12	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
hassl-4412	384	13	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	384	14	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	384	15	malaysian	malaysian	PROPN
hassl-4412	384	16	ministry	ministry	PROPN
hassl-4412	384	17	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	384	18	higher	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	384	19	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	384	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	384	21	universities	university	NOUN
hassl-4412	384	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	385	1	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
hassl-4412	385	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	385	3	15(18	15(18	NUM
hassl-4412	385	4	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	385	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	385	6	13536	13536	NUM
hassl-4412	385	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	386	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/su151813536	https://doi.org/10.3390/su151813536	PRON
hassl-4412	386	2	bolandifar	bolandifar	ADV
hassl-4412	386	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	386	4	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4412	386	5	a.	a.	PROPN
hassl-4412	386	6	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-4412	386	7	i.	i.	PROPN
hassl-4412	386	8	d.	d.	PROPN
hassl-4412	386	9	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-4412	386	10	h.	h.	PROPN
hassl-4412	386	11	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	386	12	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4412	386	13	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	386	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	387	1	effects	effect	NOUN
hassl-4412	387	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	387	3	blended	blended	ADJ
hassl-4412	387	4	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4412	387	5	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	387	6	reading	read	VERB
hassl-4412	387	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
hassl-4412	387	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	387	9	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	387	10	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	387	11	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4412	387	12	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	387	13	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
hassl-4412	387	14	esl	esl	PROPN
hassl-4412	387	15	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	387	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	388	1	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
hassl-4412	388	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	389	1	university	university	NOUN
hassl-4412	389	2	putra	putra	PROPN
hassl-4412	389	3	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
hassl-4412	389	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	390	1	brewer	brewer	PROPN
hassl-4412	390	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	390	3	l.	l.	PROPN
hassl-4412	390	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	390	5	2019	2019	NUM
hassl-4412	390	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	390	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	391	1	general	general	ADJ
hassl-4412	391	2	psychology	psychology	NOUN
hassl-4412	391	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	391	4	required	require	VERB
hassl-4412	391	5	reading	reading	NOUN
hassl-4412	391	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	392	1	deiner	deiner	ADJ
hassl-4412	392	2	education	education	PROPN
hassl-4412	392	3	fund	fund	NOUN
hassl-4412	392	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	392	5	salt	salt	PROPN
hassl-4412	392	6	lake	lake	PROPN
hassl-4412	392	7	city	city	PROPN
hassl-4412	392	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	392	9	ct	ct	PROPN
hassl-4412	392	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	392	11	usa	usa	PROPN
hassl-4412	392	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	392	13	323	323	NUM
hassl-4412	392	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	393	1	brookfield	brookfield	PROPN
hassl-4412	393	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	393	3	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4412	393	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	393	5	2013	2013	NUM
hassl-4412	393	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	393	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	394	1	teaching	teach	VERB
hassl-4412	394	2	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	394	3	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	394	4	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	394	5	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	395	1	international	international	ADJ
hassl-4412	395	2	journal	journal	PROPN
hassl-4412	395	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	395	4	adult	adult	NOUN
hassl-4412	395	5	vocational	vocational	ADJ
hassl-4412	395	6	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	395	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	395	8	technology	technology	NOUN
hassl-4412	395	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	395	10	4(1	4(1	NOUN
hassl-4412	395	11	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	395	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	395	13	1	1	NUM
hassl-4412	395	14	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	395	15	15	15	NUM
hassl-4412	395	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	395	17	brown	brown	PROPN
hassl-4412	395	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	395	19	j.	j.	PROPN
hassl-4412	395	20	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4412	395	21	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	395	22	2023	2023	NUM
hassl-4412	395	23	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	395	24	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	396	1	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	396	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	396	3	behavior	behavior	NOUN
hassl-4412	396	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	396	5	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	396	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	396	7	behavior	behavior	NOUN
hassl-4412	396	8	by	by	ADP
hassl-4412	396	9	brown	brown	PROPN
hassl-4412	396	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	396	11	judson	judson	PROPN
hassl-4412	396	12	seise	seise	ADV
hassl-4412	396	13	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	396	14	understanding	understand	VERB
hassl-4412	396	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	396	16	driving	drive	VERB
hassl-4412	396	17	forces	force	NOUN
hassl-4412	396	18	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	396	19	human	human	ADJ
hassl-4412	396	20	actions	action	NOUN
hassl-4412	396	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	397	1	new	new	ADJ
hassl-4412	397	2	delhi	delhi	PROPN
hassl-4412	397	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	397	4	india	india	PROPN
hassl-4412	397	5	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	397	6	prabhat	prabhat	NOUN
hassl-4412	397	7	prakashan	prakashan	NOUN
hassl-4412	397	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	398	1	burks	burks	PROPN
hassl-4412	398	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	398	3	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4412	398	4	v.	v.	PROPN
hassl-4412	398	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	398	6	carpenter	carpenter	PROPN
hassl-4412	398	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	398	8	j.	j.	PROPN
hassl-4412	398	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	398	10	goette	goette	NOUN
hassl-4412	398	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	398	12	l.	l.	PROPN
hassl-4412	398	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	398	14	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	398	15	rustichini	rustichini	PROPN
hassl-4412	398	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	398	17	a.	a.	NOUN
hassl-4412	398	18	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	398	19	2009	2009	NUM
hassl-4412	398	20	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	398	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	399	1	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
hassl-4412	399	2	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4412	399	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	399	4	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	399	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	399	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	399	7	economic	economic	ADJ
hassl-4412	399	8	preferences	preference	NOUN
hassl-4412	399	9	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	399	10	collegiate	collegiate	ADJ
hassl-4412	399	11	success	success	NOUN
hassl-4412	399	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	400	1	journal	journal	NOUN
hassl-4412	400	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	400	3	economic	economic	ADJ
hassl-4412	400	4	behavior	behavior	NOUN
hassl-4412	400	5	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	400	6	organization	organization	PROPN
hassl-4412	400	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	400	8	72(1	72(1	NOUN
hassl-4412	400	9	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	400	10	2	2	NUM
hassl-4412	400	11	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	400	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	400	13	1–17	1–17	PROPN
hassl-4412	400	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	401	1	burks	burks	PROPN
hassl-4412	401	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	401	3	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4412	401	4	v.	v.	PROPN
hassl-4412	401	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	401	6	lewis	lewis	PROPN
hassl-4412	401	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	401	8	c.	c.	PROPN
hassl-4412	401	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	401	10	kivi	kivi	PROPN
hassl-4412	401	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	401	12	p.	p.	NOUN
hassl-4412	401	13	a.	a.	NOUN
hassl-4412	401	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	401	15	wiener	wiener	NOUN
hassl-4412	401	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	401	17	a.	a.	NOUN
hassl-4412	401	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	401	19	anderson	anderson	PROPN
hassl-4412	401	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	401	21	j.	j.	PROPN
hassl-4412	401	22	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-4412	401	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	401	24	götte	götte	PROPN
hassl-4412	401	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	401	26	l.	l.	PROPN
hassl-4412	401	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	401	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	401	29	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	401	30	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	402	1	rustichini	rustichini	PROPN
hassl-4412	402	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	402	3	a.	a.	NOUN
hassl-4412	402	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	402	5	2015	2015	NUM
hassl-4412	402	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	402	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	403	1	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
hassl-4412	403	2	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4412	403	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	403	4	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	403	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	403	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	403	7	economic	economic	ADJ
hassl-4412	403	8	preferences	preference	NOUN
hassl-4412	403	9	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	403	10	collegiate	collegiate	ADJ
hassl-4412	403	11	success	success	NOUN
hassl-4412	403	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	404	1	journal	journal	NOUN
hassl-4412	404	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	404	3	economic	economic	ADJ
hassl-4412	404	4	behavior	behavior	NOUN
hassl-4412	404	5	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	404	6	organization	organization	PROPN
hassl-4412	404	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	404	8	115	115	NUM
hassl-4412	404	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	404	10	30	30	NUM
hassl-4412	404	11	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	404	12	44	44	NUM
hassl-4412	404	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	405	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2015.01.007	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2015.01.007	PROPN
hassl-4412	405	2	chen	chen	PROPN
hassl-4412	405	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	405	4	y.	y.	PROPN
hassl-4412	405	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	405	6	2021	2021	NUM
hassl-4412	405	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	405	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	406	1	language	language	NOUN
hassl-4412	406	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	406	3	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	406	4	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	406	5	integrated	integrate	VERB
hassl-4412	406	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hassl-4412	406	7	reform	reform	NOUN
hassl-4412	406	8	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	406	9	english	english	ADJ
hassl-4412	406	10	public	public	NOUN
hassl-4412	406	11	speaking	speak	VERB
hassl-4412	406	12	course	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	406	13	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	406	14	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	406	15	context	context	NOUN
hassl-4412	406	16	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	406	17	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-4412	406	18	new	new	ADJ
hassl-4412	406	19	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	406	20	arts	art	NOUN
hassl-4412	406	21	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-4412	406	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	407	1	open	open	ADJ
hassl-4412	407	2	access	access	NOUN
hassl-4412	407	3	library	library	PROPN
hassl-4412	407	4	journal	journal	NOUN
hassl-4412	407	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	407	6	8(7	8(7	NUM
hassl-4412	407	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	407	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	407	9	1	1	NUM
hassl-4412	407	10	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	407	11	8	8	NUM
hassl-4412	407	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	408	1	https://doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1107535	https://doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1107535	PROPN
hassl-4412	408	2	cheng	cheng	PROPN
hassl-4412	408	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	408	4	m.	m.	PROPN
hassl-4412	408	5	h.	h.	PROPN
hassl-4412	408	6	m.	m.	PROPN
hassl-4412	408	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	408	8	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	408	9	wan	wan	PROPN
hassl-4412	408	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	408	11	z.	z.	PROPN
hassl-4412	408	12	h.	h.	PROPN
hassl-4412	408	13	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	408	14	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4412	408	15	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	408	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	409	1	exploring	explore	VERB
hassl-4412	409	2	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	409	3	effects	effect	NOUN
hassl-4412	409	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	409	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
hassl-4412	409	6	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4412	409	7	environment	environment	NOUN
hassl-4412	409	8	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	409	9	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	409	10	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	409	11	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4412	409	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	409	13	disposition	disposition	NOUN
hassl-4412	409	14	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	409	15	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	409	16	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	409	17	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	409	18	hong	hong	PROPN
hassl-4412	409	19	kong	kong	PROPN
hassl-4412	409	20	12th	12th	PROPN
hassl-4412	409	21	graders	grader	NOUN
hassl-4412	409	22	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	409	23	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	409	24	studies	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	409	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	410	1	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	410	2	skills	skill	NOUN
hassl-4412	410	3	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	410	4	creativity	creativity	NOUN
hassl-4412	410	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	410	6	24	24	NUM
hassl-4412	410	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	410	8	152	152	NUM
hassl-4412	410	9	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	410	10	163	163	NUM
hassl-4412	410	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	411	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2017.03.001	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2017.03.001	PROPN
hassl-4412	411	2	demir	demir	PROPN
hassl-4412	411	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	411	4	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4412	411	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	411	6	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4412	411	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	411	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	412	1	comparison	comparison	NOUN
hassl-4412	412	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	412	3	normality	normality	NOUN
hassl-4412	412	4	tests	test	NOUN
hassl-4412	412	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	412	6	terms	term	NOUN
hassl-4412	412	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	412	8	sample	sample	NOUN
hassl-4412	412	9	sizes	size	NOUN
hassl-4412	412	10	under	under	ADP
hassl-4412	412	11	different	different	ADJ
hassl-4412	412	12	skewness	skewness	NOUN
hassl-4412	412	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	412	14	kurtosis	kurtosis	VERB
hassl-4412	412	15	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
hassl-4412	412	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	413	1	international	international	ADJ
hassl-4412	413	2	journal	journal	PROPN
hassl-4412	413	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	413	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
hassl-4412	413	5	tools	tool	NOUN
hassl-4412	413	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	413	7	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	413	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	413	9	9(2	9(2	NUM
hassl-4412	413	10	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	413	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	413	12	397	397	NUM
hassl-4412	413	13	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	413	14	409	409	NUM
hassl-4412	413	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	414	1	https://doi.org/10.21449/ijate.1101295	https://doi.org/10.21449/ijate.1101295	PROPN
hassl-4412	414	2	diamandis	diamandis	PROPN
hassl-4412	414	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	414	4	p.	p.	PROPN
hassl-4412	414	5	h.	h.	PROPN
hassl-4412	414	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	414	7	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	414	8	kotler	kotler	PROPN
hassl-4412	414	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	414	10	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4412	414	11	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	414	12	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4412	414	13	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	414	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	415	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	415	2	future	future	NOUN
hassl-4412	415	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-4412	415	4	faster	fast	ADJ
hassl-4412	415	5	than	than	SCONJ
hassl-4412	415	6	you	you	PRON
hassl-4412	415	7	think	think	VERB
hassl-4412	415	8	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	415	9	how	how	SCONJ
hassl-4412	415	10	converging	converging	ADJ
hassl-4412	415	11	technologies	technology	NOUN
hassl-4412	415	12	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	415	13	transforming	transform	VERB
hassl-4412	415	14	business	business	NOUN
hassl-4412	415	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	415	16	industries	industry	NOUN
hassl-4412	415	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	415	18	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	415	19	our	our	PRON
hassl-4412	415	20	lives	life	NOUN
hassl-4412	415	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	416	1	new	new	PROPN
hassl-4412	416	2	york	york	PROPN
hassl-4412	416	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	416	4	simon	simon	PROPN
hassl-4412	416	5	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	416	6	schuster	schuster	PROPN
hassl-4412	416	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	417	1	djupe	djupe	PROPN
hassl-4412	417	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	417	3	p.	p.	NOUN
hassl-4412	417	4	a.	a.	NOUN
hassl-4412	418	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	418	2	2018	2018	NUM
hassl-4412	418	3	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	418	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	419	1	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	419	2	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	419	3	profile	profile	NOUN
hassl-4412	419	4	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	419	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	419	6	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	419	7	arts	art	NOUN
hassl-4412	419	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	420	1	denison	denison	PROPN
hassl-4412	420	2	university	university	PROPN
hassl-4412	420	3	faculty	faculty	NOUN
hassl-4412	420	4	publications	publication	NOUN
hassl-4412	420	5	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	420	6	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
hassl-4412	420	7	from	from	ADP
hassl-4412	420	8	https://digitalcommons.denison.edu/facultypubs/1829/	https://digitalcommons.denison.edu/facultypubs/1829/	PROPN
hassl-4412	420	9	epstein	epstein	PROPN
hassl-4412	420	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	420	11	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4412	420	12	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	420	13	2003	2003	NUM
hassl-4412	420	14	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	420	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	421	1	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
hassl-4412	421	2	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	421	3	experiential	experiential	ADJ
hassl-4412	421	4	self	self	NOUN
hassl-4412	421	5	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	421	6	theory	theory	NOUN
hassl-4412	421	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	421	8	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	421	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	422	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	422	2	t.	t.	PROPN
hassl-4412	422	3	millon	millon	PROPN
hassl-4412	422	4	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	422	5	m.	m.	PROPN
hassl-4412	422	6	j.	j.	PROPN
hassl-4412	422	7	lerner	lerner	PROPN
hassl-4412	422	8	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	422	9	eds	eds	PROPN
hassl-4412	422	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	422	11	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	422	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	422	13	handbook	handbook	NOUN
hassl-4412	422	14	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	422	15	psychology	psychology	NOUN
hassl-4412	422	16	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	422	17	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	422	18	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	422	19	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	422	20	psychology	psychology	NOUN
hassl-4412	422	21	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	422	22	vol	vol	NOUN
hassl-4412	422	23	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4412	422	24	5	5	NUM
hassl-4412	422	25	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	422	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	423	1	hoboken	hoboken	PROPN
hassl-4412	423	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	423	3	nj	nj	PROPN
hassl-4412	423	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	423	5	wiley	wiley	PROPN
hassl-4412	423	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	424	1	fatafta	fatafta	PROPN
hassl-4412	424	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	424	3	i.	i.	PROPN
hassl-4412	424	4	m.	m.	NOUN
hassl-4412	424	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	424	6	2023	2023	NUM
hassl-4412	424	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	424	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	425	1	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	425	2	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	425	3	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	425	4	its	its	PRON
hassl-4412	425	5	role	role	NOUN
hassl-4412	425	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	425	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
hassl-4412	425	8	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4412	425	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-4412	425	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	426	1	journal	journal	NOUN
hassl-4412	426	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	426	3	southwest	southwest	PROPN
hassl-4412	426	4	jiaotong	jiaotong	PROPN
hassl-4412	426	5	university	university	PROPN
hassl-4412	426	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	426	7	58(6	58(6	NOUN
hassl-4412	426	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	426	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	426	10	920–924	920–924	NUM
hassl-4412	426	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	427	1	fong	fong	PROPN
hassl-4412	427	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	427	3	b.	b.	PROPN
hassl-4412	427	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	427	5	2004	2004	NUM
hassl-4412	427	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	427	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	428	1	looking	look	VERB
hassl-4412	428	2	forward	forward	ADV
hassl-4412	428	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	428	4	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	428	5	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	428	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	428	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	428	8	21st	21st	ADJ
hassl-4412	428	9	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4412	428	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	429	1	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	429	2	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	429	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	429	4	90(1	90(1	NUM
hassl-4412	429	5	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	429	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	429	7	8	8	NUM
hassl-4412	429	8	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	429	9	13	13	NUM
hassl-4412	429	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	430	1	ghorbani	ghorbani	NOUN
hassl-4412	430	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	430	3	h.	h.	PROPN
hassl-4412	430	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	430	5	2019	2019	NUM
hassl-4412	430	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	430	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	431	1	mahalanobis	mahalanobis	ADJ
hassl-4412	431	2	distance	distance	NOUN
hassl-4412	431	3	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	431	4	its	its	PRON
hassl-4412	431	5	application	application	NOUN
hassl-4412	431	6	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	431	7	detecting	detect	VERB
hassl-4412	431	8	multivariate	multivariate	NOUN
hassl-4412	431	9	outliers	outlier	NOUN
hassl-4412	431	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	432	1	facta	facta	PROPN
hassl-4412	432	2	universitatis	universitatis	PROPN
hassl-4412	432	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	432	4	series	series	NOUN
hassl-4412	432	5	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	432	6	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
hassl-4412	432	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	432	8	informatics	informatic	NOUN
hassl-4412	432	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	432	10	583	583	NUM
hassl-4412	432	11	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	432	12	595	595	NUM
hassl-4412	432	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	433	1	https://doi.org/10.22190/fumi1903583	https://doi.org/10.22190/fumi1903583	PROPN
hassl-4412	433	2	g	g	PROPN
hassl-4412	433	3	godwin	godwin	PROPN
hassl-4412	433	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	433	5	k.	k.	PROPN
hassl-4412	433	6	a.	a.	PROPN
hassl-4412	433	7	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	433	8	2015	2015	NUM
hassl-4412	433	9	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	433	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	434	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	434	2	counter	counter	NOUN
hassl-4412	434	3	narrative	narrative	NOUN
hassl-4412	434	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	434	5	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	434	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	434	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	434	8	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	434	9	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	434	10	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	434	11	global	global	ADJ
hassl-4412	434	12	context	context	NOUN
hassl-4412	434	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	435	1	new	new	ADJ
hassl-4412	435	2	global	global	ADJ
hassl-4412	435	3	studies	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	435	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	435	5	9(3	9(3	NUM
hassl-4412	435	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	435	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	435	8	223243	223243	NUM
hassl-4412	435	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	436	1	https://doi.org/10.1515/ngs-2015-0033	https://doi.org/10.1515/ngs-2015-0033	PROPN
hassl-4412	436	2	habermas	habermas	PROPN
hassl-4412	436	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	436	4	j.	j.	PROPN
hassl-4412	436	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	436	6	1987	1987	NUM
hassl-4412	436	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	436	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	437	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	437	2	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
hassl-4412	437	3	discourse	discourse	NOUN
hassl-4412	437	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	437	5	modernity	modernity	NOUN
hassl-4412	437	6	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	437	7	twelve	twelve	NUM
hassl-4412	437	8	lectures	lecture	NOUN
hassl-4412	437	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	438	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
hassl-4412	438	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	438	3	ma	ma	PROPN
hassl-4412	438	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	438	5	mit	mit	PROPN
hassl-4412	438	6	press	press	NOUN
hassl-4412	438	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	439	1	halpern	halpern	PROPN
hassl-4412	439	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	439	3	d.	d.	PROPN
hassl-4412	439	4	f.	f.	PROPN
hassl-4412	439	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	439	6	2013	2013	NUM
hassl-4412	439	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	439	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	440	1	thought	thought	NOUN
hassl-4412	440	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	440	3	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
hassl-4412	440	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	440	5	an	an	DET
hassl-4412	440	6	introduction	introduction	NOUN
hassl-4412	440	7	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	440	8	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	440	9	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	440	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	441	1	new	new	PROPN
hassl-4412	441	2	york	york	PROPN
hassl-4412	441	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	441	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
hassl-4412	441	5	press	press	NOUN
hassl-4412	441	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	442	1	hendrycks	hendryck	NOUN
hassl-4412	442	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	442	3	d.	d.	PROPN
hassl-4412	442	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	442	5	basart	basart	PROPN
hassl-4412	442	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	442	7	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4412	442	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	442	9	mu	mu	PROPN
hassl-4412	442	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	442	11	n.	n.	NOUN
hassl-4412	442	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	442	13	kadavath	kadavath	PROPN
hassl-4412	442	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	442	15	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4412	442	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	442	17	wang	wang	PROPN
hassl-4412	442	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	442	19	f.	f.	PROPN
hassl-4412	442	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	442	21	dorundo	dorundo	PROPN
hassl-4412	442	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	442	23	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-4412	442	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	442	25	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	442	26	gilmer	gilmer	PROPN
hassl-4412	442	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	442	28	j.	j.	PROPN
hassl-4412	442	29	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	442	30	2021	2021	NUM
hassl-4412	442	31	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	442	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	443	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	443	2	many	many	ADJ
hassl-4412	443	3	faces	face	NOUN
hassl-4412	443	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	443	5	robustness	robustness	NOUN
hassl-4412	443	6	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	443	7	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	443	8	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	443	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	443	10	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	443	11	out	out	ADP
hassl-4412	443	12	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	443	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	443	14	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	443	15	distribution	distribution	NOUN
hassl-4412	443	16	generalization	generalization	NOUN
hassl-4412	443	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	444	1	paper	paper	NOUN
hassl-4412	444	2	presented	present	VERB
hassl-4412	444	3	at	at	ADP
hassl-4412	444	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	444	5	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
hassl-4412	444	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	444	7	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	444	8	ieee	ieee	NOUN
hassl-4412	444	9	/	/	SYM
hassl-4412	444	10	cvf	cvf	NOUN
hassl-4412	444	11	international	international	ADJ
hassl-4412	444	12	conference	conference	NOUN
hassl-4412	444	13	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	444	14	computer	computer	NOUN
hassl-4412	444	15	vision	vision	NOUN
hassl-4412	444	16	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	444	17	pp	pp	ADJ
hassl-4412	444	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	444	19	8340	8340	NUM
hassl-4412	444	20	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	444	21	8349	8349	NUM
hassl-4412	444	22	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	444	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	445	1	hepner	hepner	PROPN
hassl-4412	445	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	445	3	m.	m.	PROPN
hassl-4412	445	4	r.	r.	PROPN
hassl-4412	445	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	445	6	2015	2015	NUM
hassl-4412	445	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	445	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	446	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	446	2	erosion	erosion	NOUN
hassl-4412	446	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	446	4	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	446	5	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	446	6	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4412	446	7	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	446	8	post	post	ADJ
hassl-4412	446	9	-	-	ADJ
hassl-4412	446	10	secondary	secondary	ADJ
hassl-4412	446	11	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	446	12	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	446	13	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	446	14	need	need	NOUN
hassl-4412	446	15	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	446	16	return	return	VERB
hassl-4412	446	17	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	446	18	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	446	19	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	446	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	447	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	447	2	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4412	447	3	wisdom	wisdom	PROPN
hassl-4412	447	4	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	447	5	l.	l.	PROPN
hassl-4412	447	6	leavitt	leavitt	PROPN
hassl-4412	447	7	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	447	8	eds	ed	NOUN
hassl-4412	447	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	447	10	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	447	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	447	12	handbook	handbook	NOUN
hassl-4412	447	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	447	14	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4412	447	15	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	447	16	advancing	advance	VERB
hassl-4412	447	17	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	447	18	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	447	19	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	447	20	higher	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	447	21	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	447	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	448	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	448	2	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	448	3	pp	pp	ADJ
hassl-4412	448	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	448	5	68–96	68–96	NUM
hassl-4412	448	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	448	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	449	1	hershey	hershey	PROPN
hassl-4412	449	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	449	3	pa	pa	PROPN
hassl-4412	449	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	449	5	igi	igi	PROPN
hassl-4412	449	6	global	global	PROPN
hassl-4412	449	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	450	1	howard	howard	PROPN
hassl-4412	450	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	450	3	m.	m.	PROPN
hassl-4412	450	4	c.	c.	PROPN
hassl-4412	450	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	450	6	2016	2016	NUM
hassl-4412	450	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	450	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	451	1	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	451	2	review	review	NOUN
hassl-4412	451	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	451	4	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
hassl-4412	451	5	factor	factor	NOUN
hassl-4412	451	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	451	7	decisions	decision	NOUN
hassl-4412	451	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	451	9	overview	overview	NOUN
hassl-4412	451	10	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	451	11	current	current	ADJ
hassl-4412	451	12	practices	practice	NOUN
hassl-4412	451	13	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	451	14	what	what	PRON
hassl-4412	451	15	we	we	PRON
hassl-4412	451	16	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	451	17	doing	do	VERB
hassl-4412	451	18	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	451	19	how	how	SCONJ
hassl-4412	451	20	can	can	AUX
hassl-4412	451	21	we	we	PRON
hassl-4412	451	22	improve	improve	VERB
hassl-4412	451	23	?	?	PUNCT
hassl-4412	452	1	international	international	ADJ
hassl-4412	452	2	journal	journal	NOUN
hassl-4412	452	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	452	4	human	human	ADJ
hassl-4412	452	5	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	452	6	computer	computer	NOUN
hassl-4412	452	7	interaction	interaction	NOUN
hassl-4412	452	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	452	9	32(1	32(1	NUM
hassl-4412	452	10	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	452	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	452	12	51	51	NUM
hassl-4412	452	13	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	452	14	62	62	NUM
hassl-4412	452	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	453	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2015.1087664	https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2015.1087664	X
hassl-4412	453	2	https://doi.org/10.3390/su151813536	https://doi.org/10.3390/su151813536	NUM
hassl-4412	453	3	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2015.01.007	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2015.01.007	PROPN
hassl-4412	453	4	https://doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1107535	https://doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1107535	NOUN
hassl-4412	453	5	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2017.03.001	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2017.03.001	PROPN
hassl-4412	453	6	https://doi.org/10.21449/ijate.1101295	https://doi.org/10.21449/ijate.1101295	NOUN
hassl-4412	453	7	https://digitalcommons.denison.edu/facultypubs/1829/	https://digitalcommons.denison.edu/facultypubs/1829/	PROPN
hassl-4412	453	8	https://doi.org/10.22190/fumi1903583	https://doi.org/10.22190/fumi1903583	PROPN
hassl-4412	453	9	g	g	NOUN
hassl-4412	453	10	https://doi.org/10.1515/ngs-2015-0033	https://doi.org/10.1515/ngs-2015-0033	VERB
hassl-4412	453	11	https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2015.1087664	https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2015.1087664	PROPN
hassl-4412	453	12	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4412	453	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	453	14	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	453	15	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4412	453	16	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4412	453	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	453	18	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	453	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	453	20	13(4	13(4	NUM
hassl-4412	453	21	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-4412	453	22	1226	1226	NUM
hassl-4412	453	23	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	453	24	1240	1240	NUM
hassl-4412	453	25	1240	1240	NUM
hassl-4412	453	26	©	©	PROPN
hassl-4412	453	27	2025	2025	NUM
hassl-4412	453	28	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-4412	453	29	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-4412	453	30	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	454	1	all	all	DET
hassl-4412	454	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-4412	454	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-4412	454	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	455	1	israel	israel	PROPN
hassl-4412	455	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	455	3	j.	j.	PROPN
hassl-4412	455	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	455	5	1983	1983	NUM
hassl-4412	455	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	455	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	456	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	456	2	idea	idea	NOUN
hassl-4412	456	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	456	4	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	456	5	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	456	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	456	7	china	china	PROPN
hassl-4412	456	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	457	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	457	2	l.	l.	PROPN
hassl-4412	457	3	l.	l.	PROPN
hassl-4412	457	4	dittmer	dittmer	PROPN
hassl-4412	457	5	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	457	6	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4412	457	7	r.	r.	PROPN
hassl-4412	457	8	schram	schram	PROPN
hassl-4412	457	9	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	457	10	eds	eds	PROPN
hassl-4412	457	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	457	12	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	457	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	457	14	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	457	15	limits	limit	NOUN
hassl-4412	457	16	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	457	17	reform	reform	NOUN
hassl-4412	457	18	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	457	19	china	china	PROPN
hassl-4412	457	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	458	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	458	2	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	458	3	pp	pp	ADJ
hassl-4412	458	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	459	1	87–117	87–117	NUM
hassl-4412	459	2	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	459	3	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	460	1	boulder	boulder	PROPN
hassl-4412	460	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	460	3	co	co	NOUN
hassl-4412	460	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	460	5	westview	westview	PROPN
hassl-4412	460	6	press	press	PROPN
hassl-4412	460	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	461	1	john	john	PROPN
hassl-4412	461	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	461	3	o.	o.	PROPN
hassl-4412	461	4	p.	p.	PROPN
hassl-4412	461	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	461	6	donahue	donahue	PROPN
hassl-4412	461	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	461	8	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-4412	461	9	m.	m.	PROPN
hassl-4412	461	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	461	11	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	461	12	kentle	kentle	PROPN
hassl-4412	461	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	461	14	r.	r.	PROPN
hassl-4412	461	15	l.	l.	PROPN
hassl-4412	461	16	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	461	17	1991	1991	NUM
hassl-4412	461	18	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	461	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	462	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	462	2	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	462	3	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	462	4	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	462	5	inventory	inventory	NOUN
hassl-4412	462	6	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	462	7	version	version	NOUN
hassl-4412	462	8	4a	4a	NOUN
hassl-4412	462	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	462	10	54	54	NUM
hassl-4412	462	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	462	12	berkeley	berkeley	PROPN
hassl-4412	462	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	462	14	ca	ca	PROPN
hassl-4412	462	15	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	462	16	berkeley	berkeley	PROPN
hassl-4412	462	17	institute	institute	PROPN
hassl-4412	462	18	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	462	19	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	462	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	462	21	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	462	22	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4412	462	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	462	24	university	university	PROPN
hassl-4412	462	25	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	462	26	california	california	PROPN
hassl-4412	462	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	463	1	johnston	johnston	PROPN
hassl-4412	463	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	463	3	d.	d.	PROPN
hassl-4412	463	4	d.	d.	PROPN
hassl-4412	463	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	463	6	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	463	7	hanamitsu	hanamitsu	PROPN
hassl-4412	463	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	463	9	r.	r.	PROPN
hassl-4412	463	10	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	463	11	2015	2015	NUM
hassl-4412	463	12	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	463	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	464	1	global	global	ADJ
hassl-4412	464	2	exposure	exposure	NOUN
hassl-4412	464	3	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	464	4	global	global	ADJ
hassl-4412	464	5	perceptions	perception	NOUN
hassl-4412	464	6	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	464	7	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	464	8	cross	cross	ADJ
hassl-4412	464	9	-	-	ADJ
hassl-4412	464	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-4412	464	11	comparison	comparison	NOUN
hassl-4412	464	12	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	464	13	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	464	14	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	464	15	china	china	PROPN
hassl-4412	464	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	464	17	japan	japan	PROPN
hassl-4412	464	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	464	19	mexico	mexico	PROPN
hassl-4412	464	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	464	21	saudi	saudi	PROPN
hassl-4412	464	22	arabia	arabia	PROPN
hassl-4412	464	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	464	24	south	south	PROPN
hassl-4412	464	25	korea	korea	PROPN
hassl-4412	464	26	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	464	27	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	464	28	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	464	29	usa	usa	PROPN
hassl-4412	464	30	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4412	464	31	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
hassl-4412	464	32	communication	communication	NOUN
hassl-4412	464	33	studies	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	464	34	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	464	35	24(3	24(3	NUM
hassl-4412	464	36	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	464	37	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	464	38	1	1	X
hassl-4412	464	39	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	464	40	jun	jun	PROPN
hassl-4412	464	41	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	464	42	s.-j	s.-j	PROPN
hassl-4412	464	43	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4412	464	44	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	464	45	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	464	46	shin	shin	PROPN
hassl-4412	464	47	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	464	48	c.	c.	PROPN
hassl-4412	464	49	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	464	50	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4412	464	51	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	464	52	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	465	1	application	application	NOUN
hassl-4412	465	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	465	3	effect	effect	VERB
hassl-4412	465	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	465	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	465	6	arcs	arcs	NOUN
hassl-4412	465	7	model	model	NOUN
hassl-4412	465	8	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	465	9	improve	improve	VERB
hassl-4412	465	10	learner	learner	NOUN
hassl-4412	465	11	's	's	PART
hassl-4412	465	12	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4412	465	13	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	465	14	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	465	15	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	465	16	computational	computational	ADJ
hassl-4412	465	17	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	465	18	subjects	subject	NOUN
hassl-4412	465	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	466	1	journal	journal	NOUN
hassl-4412	466	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	466	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	466	4	korea	korea	PROPN
hassl-4412	466	5	institute	institute	PROPN
hassl-4412	466	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	466	7	information	information	NOUN
hassl-4412	466	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	466	9	communication	communication	NOUN
hassl-4412	466	10	engineering	engineering	NOUN
hassl-4412	466	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	466	12	24(2	24(2	NUM
hassl-4412	466	13	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	466	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	466	15	259267	259267	NUM
hassl-4412	466	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	467	1	krejcie	krejcie	PROPN
hassl-4412	467	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	467	3	r.	r.	PROPN
hassl-4412	467	4	v.	v.	PROPN
hassl-4412	467	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	467	6	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	467	7	morgan	morgan	PROPN
hassl-4412	467	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	467	9	d.	d.	PROPN
hassl-4412	467	10	w.	w.	PROPN
hassl-4412	467	11	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	467	12	1970	1970	NUM
hassl-4412	467	13	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	467	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	468	1	determining	determine	VERB
hassl-4412	468	2	sample	sample	NOUN
hassl-4412	468	3	size	size	NOUN
hassl-4412	468	4	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	468	5	research	research	NOUN
hassl-4412	468	6	activities	activity	NOUN
hassl-4412	468	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	469	1	educational	educational	ADJ
hassl-4412	469	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	469	3	psychological	psychological	ADJ
hassl-4412	469	4	measurement	measurement	NOUN
hassl-4412	469	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	469	6	30(3	30(3	NUM
hassl-4412	469	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	469	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	469	9	607–610	607–610	NUM
hassl-4412	469	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	470	1	marín	marín	PROPN
hassl-4412	470	2	marín	marín	PROPN
hassl-4412	470	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	470	4	j.	j.	PROPN
hassl-4412	470	5	a.	a.	PROPN
hassl-4412	470	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	470	7	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4412	470	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	470	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	471	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	471	2	transcendence	transcendence	NOUN
hassl-4412	471	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	471	4	augmented	augment	VERB
hassl-4412	471	5	reality	reality	NOUN
hassl-4412	471	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	471	7	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	471	8	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	471	9	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	471	10	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	471	11	systematic	systematic	ADJ
hassl-4412	471	12	review	review	NOUN
hassl-4412	471	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	471	14	meta	meta	ADJ
hassl-4412	471	15	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	471	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hassl-4412	471	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	472	1	alteridad	alteridad	PROPN
hassl-4412	472	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	472	3	revista	revista	PROPN
hassl-4412	472	4	de	de	PROPN
hassl-4412	472	5	educación	educación	PROPN
hassl-4412	472	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	472	7	15(1	15(1	NUM
hassl-4412	472	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	472	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	472	10	24–33	24–33	NUM
hassl-4412	472	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	473	1	millon	millon	PROPN
hassl-4412	473	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	473	3	t.	t.	PROPN
hassl-4412	473	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	473	5	2016	2016	NUM
hassl-4412	473	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	473	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	474	1	disorders	disorder	NOUN
hassl-4412	474	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	474	3	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	474	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	474	5	introducing	introduce	VERB
hassl-4412	474	6	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	474	7	dsm	dsm	PROPN
hassl-4412	474	8	/	/	SYM
hassl-4412	474	9	icd	icd	PROPN
hassl-4412	474	10	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
hassl-4412	474	11	from	from	ADP
hassl-4412	474	12	normal	normal	ADJ
hassl-4412	474	13	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	474	14	abnormal	abnormal	ADJ
hassl-4412	474	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	475	1	hoboken	hoboken	PROPN
hassl-4412	475	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	475	3	nj	nj	PROPN
hassl-4412	475	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	475	5	wiley	wiley	PROPN
hassl-4412	475	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	476	1	montás	montás	PROPN
hassl-4412	476	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	476	3	r.	r.	PROPN
hassl-4412	476	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	476	5	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4412	476	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	476	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	477	1	rescuing	rescue	VERB
hassl-4412	477	2	socrates	socrate	NOUN
hassl-4412	477	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	477	4	how	how	SCONJ
hassl-4412	477	5	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	477	6	great	great	ADJ
hassl-4412	477	7	books	book	NOUN
hassl-4412	477	8	changed	change	VERB
hassl-4412	477	9	my	my	PRON
hassl-4412	477	10	life	life	NOUN
hassl-4412	477	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	478	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
hassl-4412	478	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	478	3	nj	nj	PROPN
hassl-4412	478	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	478	5	princeton	princeton	PROPN
hassl-4412	478	6	university	university	PROPN
hassl-4412	478	7	press	press	NOUN
hassl-4412	478	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	479	1	moore	moore	PROPN
hassl-4412	479	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	479	3	t.	t.	PROPN
hassl-4412	479	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	479	5	2013	2013	NUM
hassl-4412	479	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	479	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	480	1	critical	critical	ADJ
hassl-4412	480	2	thinking	thinking	NOUN
hassl-4412	480	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	480	4	seven	seven	NUM
hassl-4412	480	5	definitions	definition	NOUN
hassl-4412	480	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	480	7	search	search	NOUN
hassl-4412	480	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	480	9	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	480	10	concept	concept	NOUN
hassl-4412	480	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	481	1	studies	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	481	2	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	481	3	higher	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	481	4	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	481	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	481	6	38(4	38(4	NUM
hassl-4412	481	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	481	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	481	9	506	506	NUM
hassl-4412	481	10	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	481	11	522	522	NUM
hassl-4412	481	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	482	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2011.586995	https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2011.586995	PROPN
hassl-4412	482	2	oke	oke	PROPN
hassl-4412	482	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	482	4	j.	j.	PROPN
hassl-4412	482	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	482	6	akinkunmi	akinkunmi	PROPN
hassl-4412	482	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	482	8	w.	w.	PROPN
hassl-4412	482	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	482	10	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	482	11	etebefia	etebefia	NOUN
hassl-4412	482	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	482	13	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4412	482	14	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	482	15	2019	2019	NUM
hassl-4412	482	16	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	482	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	483	1	use	use	NOUN
hassl-4412	483	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	483	3	correlation	correlation	NOUN
hassl-4412	483	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	483	5	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
hassl-4412	483	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	483	7	variance	variance	NOUN
hassl-4412	483	8	inflation	inflation	NOUN
hassl-4412	483	9	factor	factor	NOUN
hassl-4412	483	10	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	483	11	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
hassl-4412	483	12	test	test	NOUN
hassl-4412	483	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	484	1	gsj	gsj	NOUN
hassl-4412	484	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	484	3	7(5	7(5	NUM
hassl-4412	484	4	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	484	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	484	6	652	652	NUM
hassl-4412	484	7	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	484	8	659	659	NUM
hassl-4412	484	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	485	1	ötken	ötken	VERB
hassl-4412	485	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	485	3	a.	a.	PROPN
hassl-4412	485	4	b.	b.	PROPN
hassl-4412	485	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	485	6	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	485	7	cenkci	cenkci	PROPN
hassl-4412	485	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	485	9	t.	t.	PROPN
hassl-4412	485	10	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	485	11	2015	2015	NUM
hassl-4412	485	12	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	485	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	486	1	big	big	ADJ
hassl-4412	486	2	five	five	NUM
hassl-4412	486	3	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	486	4	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-4412	486	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	486	6	organizational	organizational	ADJ
hassl-4412	486	7	dissent	dissent	NOUN
hassl-4412	486	8	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	486	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	486	10	moderating	moderate	VERB
hassl-4412	486	11	role	role	NOUN
hassl-4412	486	12	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	486	13	organizational	organizational	ADJ
hassl-4412	486	14	climate	climate	NOUN
hassl-4412	486	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	487	1	business	business	NOUN
hassl-4412	487	2	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	487	3	economics	economics	PROPN
hassl-4412	487	4	research	research	PROPN
hassl-4412	487	5	journal	journal	PROPN
hassl-4412	487	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	487	7	6(2	6(2	NUM
hassl-4412	487	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	487	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	487	10	179–196	179–196	NUM
hassl-4412	487	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	488	1	pinto	pinto	NOUN
hassl-4412	488	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	488	3	m.	m.	NOUN
hassl-4412	488	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	488	5	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	488	6	leite	leite	PROPN
hassl-4412	488	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	488	8	c.	c.	PROPN
hassl-4412	488	9	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	488	10	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4412	488	11	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	488	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	489	1	digital	digital	ADJ
hassl-4412	489	2	technologies	technology	NOUN
hassl-4412	489	3	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	489	4	support	support	NOUN
hassl-4412	489	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	489	6	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	489	7	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4412	489	8	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	489	9	higher	high	ADJ
hassl-4412	489	10	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	489	11	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	489	12	literature	literature	PROPN
hassl-4412	489	13	review	review	PROPN
hassl-4412	489	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	490	1	digital	digital	ADJ
hassl-4412	490	2	education	education	PROPN
hassl-4412	490	3	review	review	NOUN
hassl-4412	490	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	490	5	37	37	NUM
hassl-4412	490	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	490	7	349–365	349–365	NUM
hassl-4412	490	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	491	1	reeve	reeve	PROPN
hassl-4412	491	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	491	3	j.	j.	PROPN
hassl-4412	491	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	491	5	2024	2024	NUM
hassl-4412	491	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	491	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	492	1	understanding	understand	VERB
hassl-4412	492	2	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	492	3	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	492	4	emotion	emotion	NOUN
hassl-4412	492	5	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	493	1	hoboken	hoboken	PROPN
hassl-4412	493	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	493	3	nj	nj	PROPN
hassl-4412	493	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	493	5	john	john	PROPN
hassl-4412	493	6	wiley	wiley	PROPN
hassl-4412	493	7	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	493	8	sons	son	NOUN
hassl-4412	493	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	494	1	reimer	reimer	PROPN
hassl-4412	494	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	494	3	b.	b.	PROPN
hassl-4412	494	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	494	5	2022	2022	NUM
hassl-4412	494	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	494	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	495	1	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	495	2	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
hassl-4412	495	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	495	4	music	music	NOUN
hassl-4412	495	5	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	495	6	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	495	7	advancing	advance	VERB
hassl-4412	495	8	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	495	9	vision	vision	NOUN
hassl-4412	495	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	496	1	albany	albany	PROPN
hassl-4412	496	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	496	3	ny	ny	PROPN
hassl-4412	496	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	496	5	state	state	PROPN
hassl-4412	496	6	university	university	PROPN
hassl-4412	496	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	496	8	new	new	PROPN
hassl-4412	496	9	york	york	PROPN
hassl-4412	496	10	press	press	PROPN
hassl-4412	496	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	497	1	roth	roth	PROPN
hassl-4412	497	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	497	3	m.	m.	NOUN
hassl-4412	497	4	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4412	497	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	497	6	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4412	497	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	497	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	498	1	redesigning	redesign	VERB
hassl-4412	498	2	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	498	3	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	498	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	498	5	innovative	innovative	ADJ
hassl-4412	498	6	design	design	NOUN
hassl-4412	498	7	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	498	8	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	498	9	twenty	twenty	NUM
hassl-4412	498	10	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	498	11	first	first	ADJ
hassl-4412	498	12	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	498	13	century	century	NOUN
hassl-4412	498	14	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
hassl-4412	498	15	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	498	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	499	1	baltimore	baltimore	PROPN
hassl-4412	499	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	499	3	md	md	PROPN
hassl-4412	499	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	499	5	johns	johns	PROPN
hassl-4412	499	6	hopkins	hopkins	PROPN
hassl-4412	499	7	university	university	PROPN
hassl-4412	499	8	press	press	NOUN
hassl-4412	499	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	500	1	scott	scott	PROPN
hassl-4412	500	2	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	500	3	baumann	baumann	PROPN
hassl-4412	500	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	500	5	a.	a.	NOUN
hassl-4412	500	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	500	7	2023	2023	NUM
hassl-4412	500	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	500	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	501	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	501	2	idea	idea	NOUN
hassl-4412	501	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	501	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	501	5	university	university	NOUN
hassl-4412	501	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	502	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	502	2	paul	paul	PROPN
hassl-4412	502	3	ricoeur	ricoeur	PROPN
hassl-4412	502	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	502	5	empowering	empower	VERB
hassl-4412	502	6	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	502	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	502	8	politics	politic	NOUN
hassl-4412	502	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	502	10	society	society	NOUN
hassl-4412	502	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	503	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	503	2	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	503	3	pp	pp	ADJ
hassl-4412	503	4	.	.	NOUN
hassl-4412	503	5	1531	1531	NUM
hassl-4412	503	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	503	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	504	1	singapore	singapore	PROPN
hassl-4412	504	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	504	3	springer	springer	NOUN
hassl-4412	504	4	nature	nature	PROPN
hassl-4412	504	5	singapore	singapore	PROPN
hassl-4412	504	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	505	1	scott	scott	PROPN
hassl-4412	505	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	505	3	r.	r.	PROPN
hassl-4412	505	4	a.	a.	PROPN
hassl-4412	505	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	505	6	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-4412	505	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	505	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	506	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	506	2	meaning	meaning	NOUN
hassl-4412	506	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	506	4	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	506	5	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	506	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	507	1	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	507	2	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	507	3	horizon	horizon	NOUN
hassl-4412	507	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	507	5	22(1	22(1	NUM
hassl-4412	507	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	507	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	507	8	23	23	NUM
hassl-4412	507	9	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	507	10	34	34	NUM
hassl-4412	507	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	508	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/oth-09-2013-0036	https://doi.org/10.1108/oth-09-2013-0036	PROPN
hassl-4412	508	2	seli	seli	PROPN
hassl-4412	508	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	508	4	h.	h.	PROPN
hassl-4412	508	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	508	6	2019	2019	NUM
hassl-4412	508	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	508	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	509	1	motivation	motivation	NOUN
hassl-4412	509	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	509	3	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-4412	509	4	strategies	strategy	NOUN
hassl-4412	509	5	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	509	6	college	college	NOUN
hassl-4412	509	7	success	success	NOUN
hassl-4412	509	8	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	509	9	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	509	10	focus	focus	NOUN
hassl-4412	509	11	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	509	12	self	self	NOUN
hassl-4412	509	13	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	509	14	regulated	regulate	VERB
hassl-4412	509	15	learning	learning	NOUN
hassl-4412	509	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	510	1	new	new	PROPN
hassl-4412	510	2	york	york	PROPN
hassl-4412	510	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	511	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
hassl-4412	511	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	511	3	selwyn	selwyn	PROPN
hassl-4412	511	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	511	5	n.	n.	NOUN
hassl-4412	511	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	511	7	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-4412	511	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	511	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	512	1	digital	digital	ADJ
hassl-4412	512	2	technology	technology	NOUN
hassl-4412	512	3	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	512	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	512	5	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
hassl-4412	512	6	university	university	NOUN
hassl-4412	512	7	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	512	8	degrees	degree	NOUN
hassl-4412	512	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	512	10	digitization	digitization	NOUN
hassl-4412	512	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	513	1	new	new	PROPN
hassl-4412	513	2	york	york	PROPN
hassl-4412	513	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	514	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
hassl-4412	514	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	515	1	seong	seong	PROPN
hassl-4412	515	2	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	515	3	jhin	jhin	PROPN
hassl-4412	515	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	515	5	j.	j.	PROPN
hassl-4412	515	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	515	7	2020	2020	NUM
hassl-4412	515	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	515	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	516	1	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	516	2	study	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	516	3	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	516	4	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	516	5	development	development	NOUN
hassl-4412	516	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	516	7	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	516	8	arts	art	NOUN
hassl-4412	516	9	class	class	NOUN
hassl-4412	516	10	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	516	11	college	college	NOUN
hassl-4412	516	12	students	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	516	13	using	use	VERB
hassl-4412	516	14	pbl	pbl	PROPN
hassl-4412	516	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	516	16	coaching	coaching	NOUN
hassl-4412	516	17	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-4412	516	18	focusing	focus	VERB
hassl-4412	516	19	on	on	ADP
hassl-4412	516	20	personality	personality	NOUN
hassl-4412	516	21	subjects	subject	NOUN
hassl-4412	516	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	517	1	korean	korean	ADJ
hassl-4412	517	2	journal	journal	PROPN
hassl-4412	517	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	517	4	general	general	ADJ
hassl-4412	517	5	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	517	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	517	7	14(4	14(4	NUM
hassl-4412	517	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	517	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	517	10	67	67	NUM
hassl-4412	517	11	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	517	12	80	80	NUM
hassl-4412	517	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	518	1	https://doi.org/10.46392/kjge.2020.14.4.67	https://doi.org/10.46392/kjge.2020.14.4.67	PROPN
hassl-4412	518	2	smith	smith	PROPN
hassl-4412	518	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	518	4	t.	t.	PROPN
hassl-4412	518	5	w.	w.	PROPN
hassl-4412	518	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	518	7	2017	2017	NUM
hassl-4412	518	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	518	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	519	1	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	519	2	motives	motive	NOUN
hassl-4412	519	3	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	519	4	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	519	5	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	519	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	520	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	520	2	augustine	augustine	NOUN
hassl-4412	520	3	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	520	4	liberal	liberal	ADJ
hassl-4412	520	5	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	520	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	521	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	521	2	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	521	3	pp	pp	ADJ
hassl-4412	521	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	521	5	198–215	198–215	NUM
hassl-4412	521	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	521	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	522	1	new	new	PROPN
hassl-4412	522	2	york	york	PROPN
hassl-4412	522	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	523	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
hassl-4412	523	2	.	.	PROPN
hassl-4412	523	3	tosh	tosh	PROPN
hassl-4412	523	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	523	5	j.	j.	PROPN
hassl-4412	523	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	523	7	2019	2019	NUM
hassl-4412	523	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	523	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	524	1	why	why	SCONJ
hassl-4412	524	2	history	history	NOUN
hassl-4412	524	3	matters	matter	VERB
hassl-4412	524	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	525	1	london	london	PROPN
hassl-4412	525	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	525	3	uk	uk	PROPN
hassl-4412	525	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	525	5	bloomsbury	bloomsbury	NOUN
hassl-4412	525	6	publishing	publishing	NOUN
hassl-4412	525	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	526	1	williams	williams	PROPN
hassl-4412	526	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	526	3	k.	k.	PROPN
hassl-4412	526	4	m.	m.	PROPN
hassl-4412	526	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	526	6	stafford	stafford	PROPN
hassl-4412	526	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	526	8	r.	r.	PROPN
hassl-4412	526	9	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-4412	526	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	526	11	corliss	corliss	PROPN
hassl-4412	526	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	526	13	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-4412	526	14	b.	b.	PROPN
hassl-4412	526	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	526	16	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	526	17	reilly	reilly	PROPN
hassl-4412	526	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	526	19	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-4412	526	20	d.	d.	PROPN
hassl-4412	526	21	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	526	22	2018	2018	NUM
hassl-4412	526	23	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	526	24	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	527	1	examining	examine	VERB
hassl-4412	527	2	student	student	NOUN
hassl-4412	527	3	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
hassl-4412	527	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	527	5	goals	goal	NOUN
hassl-4412	527	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	527	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	527	8	engagement	engagement	NOUN
hassl-4412	527	9	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	527	10	massive	massive	ADJ
hassl-4412	527	11	open	open	ADJ
hassl-4412	527	12	online	online	ADJ
hassl-4412	527	13	courses	course	NOUN
hassl-4412	527	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	528	1	computers	computer	NOUN
hassl-4412	528	2	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-4412	528	3	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	528	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	528	5	126	126	NUM
hassl-4412	528	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	528	7	433	433	NUM
hassl-4412	528	8	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	528	9	442	442	NUM
hassl-4412	528	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	529	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2018.08.014	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2018.08.014	PROPN
hassl-4412	529	2	yang	yang	PROPN
hassl-4412	529	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	529	4	r.	r.	PROPN
hassl-4412	529	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-4412	529	6	2023	2023	NUM
hassl-4412	529	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	529	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	530	1	embracing	embrace	VERB
hassl-4412	530	2	western	western	ADJ
hassl-4412	530	3	values	value	NOUN
hassl-4412	530	4	while	while	SCONJ
hassl-4412	530	5	cleaving	cleave	VERB
hassl-4412	530	6	to	to	ADP
hassl-4412	530	7	traditions	tradition	NOUN
hassl-4412	530	8	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	530	9	experiments	experiment	NOUN
hassl-4412	530	10	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	530	11	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	530	12	chinese	chinese	ADJ
hassl-4412	530	13	idea	idea	NOUN
hassl-4412	530	14	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	530	15	a	a	DET
hassl-4412	530	16	university	university	NOUN
hassl-4412	530	17	at	at	ADP
hassl-4412	530	18	peking	peking	PROPN
hassl-4412	530	19	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	530	20	tsinghua	tsinghua	PROPN
hassl-4412	530	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	531	1	discourse	discourse	NOUN
hassl-4412	531	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-4412	532	1	studies	study	NOUN
hassl-4412	532	2	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	532	3	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	532	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-4412	532	5	politics	politic	NOUN
hassl-4412	532	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	532	7	education	education	NOUN
hassl-4412	532	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	532	9	44(3	44(3	NOUN
hassl-4412	532	10	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	532	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	532	12	348	348	NUM
hassl-4412	532	13	-	-	SYM
hassl-4412	532	14	363	363	NUM
hassl-4412	532	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	533	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/01596306.2023.2200074	https://doi.org/10.1080/01596306.2023.2200074	PROPN
hassl-4412	533	2	views	view	NOUN
hassl-4412	533	3	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	533	4	opinions	opinion	NOUN
hassl-4412	533	5	expressed	express	VERB
hassl-4412	533	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	533	7	this	this	DET
hassl-4412	533	8	article	article	NOUN
hassl-4412	533	9	are	be	AUX
hassl-4412	533	10	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	533	11	views	view	NOUN
hassl-4412	533	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	533	13	opinions	opinion	NOUN
hassl-4412	533	14	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	533	15	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	533	16	author(s	author(s	NOUN
hassl-4412	533	17	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-4412	533	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	533	19	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-4412	533	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-4412	533	21	social	social	ADJ
hassl-4412	533	22	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-4412	533	23	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-4412	533	24	shall	shall	AUX
hassl-4412	533	25	not	not	PART
hassl-4412	533	26	be	be	AUX
hassl-4412	533	27	responsible	responsible	ADJ
hassl-4412	533	28	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4412	533	29	answerable	answerable	ADJ
hassl-4412	533	30	for	for	ADP
hassl-4412	533	31	any	any	DET
hassl-4412	533	32	loss	loss	NOUN
hassl-4412	533	33	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-4412	533	34	damage	damage	NOUN
hassl-4412	533	35	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-4412	533	36	liability	liability	NOUN
hassl-4412	533	37	etc	etc	X
hassl-4412	533	38	.	.	X
hassl-4412	534	1	caused	cause	VERB
hassl-4412	534	2	in	in	ADP
hassl-4412	534	3	relation	relation	NOUN
hassl-4412	534	4	to	to	PART
hassl-4412	534	5	/	/	PUNCT
hassl-4412	534	6	arising	arise	VERB
hassl-4412	534	7	out	out	ADP
hassl-4412	534	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	534	9	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	534	10	use	use	NOUN
hassl-4412	534	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-4412	534	12	the	the	DET
hassl-4412	534	13	content	content	NOUN
hassl-4412	534	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-4412	535	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2011.586995	https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2011.586995	PROPN
hassl-4412	536	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/oth-09-2013-0036	https://doi.org/10.1108/oth-09-2013-0036	X
hassl-4412	536	2	https://doi.org/10.46392/kjge.2020.14.4.67	https://doi.org/10.46392/kjge.2020.14.4.67	NOUN
hassl-4412	536	3	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2018.08.014	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2018.08.014	NUM
hassl-4412	536	4	https://doi.org/10.1080/01596306.2023.2200074	https://doi.org/10.1080/01596306.2023.2200074	PROPN