id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
hassl-756	1	1	181	181	NUM
hassl-756	1	2	©	©	PROPN
hassl-756	1	3	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	1	4	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-756	1	5	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-756	1	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	2	1	all	all	DET
hassl-756	2	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-756	2	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-756	2	4	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	2	5	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	2	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	2	7	a	a	DET
hassl-756	2	8	multicutural	multicutural	ADJ
hassl-756	2	9	nation	nation	NOUN
hassl-756	2	10	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	2	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
hassl-756	2	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	2	13	reflections	reflection	NOUN
hassl-756	2	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	2	15	realities	reality	NOUN
hassl-756	2	16	queen	queen	PROPN
hassl-756	2	17	ugochi	ugochi	PROPN
hassl-756	2	18	njemanze1	njemanze1	PROPN
hassl-756	3	1	1directorate	1directorate	NUM
hassl-756	3	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	3	3	general	general	ADJ
hassl-756	3	4	studies	study	NOUN
hassl-756	3	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	3	6	federal	federal	ADJ
hassl-756	3	7	university	university	PROPN
hassl-756	3	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	3	9	technology	technology	PROPN
hassl-756	3	10	owerri	owerri	PROPN
hassl-756	3	11	abstract	abstract	ADJ
hassl-756	3	12	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	3	13	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	3	14	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
hassl-756	3	15	societies	society	NOUN
hassl-756	3	16	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	3	17	such	such	ADJ
hassl-756	3	18	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	3	19	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	3	20	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	3	21	have	have	AUX
hassl-756	3	22	always	always	ADV
hassl-756	3	23	been	be	AUX
hassl-756	3	24	an	an	DET
hassl-756	3	25	issue	issue	NOUN
hassl-756	3	26	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	3	27	great	great	ADJ
hassl-756	3	28	concern	concern	NOUN
hassl-756	3	29	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	3	30	scholars	scholar	NOUN
hassl-756	3	31	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	4	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	4	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	4	3	a	a	DET
hassl-756	4	4	country	country	NOUN
hassl-756	4	5	with	with	ADP
hassl-756	4	6	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
hassl-756	4	7	fragmentation	fragmentation	NOUN
hassl-756	4	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	4	9	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	4	10	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	4	11	made	make	VERB
hassl-756	4	12	up	up	ADP
hassl-756	4	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	4	14	diverse	diverse	ADJ
hassl-756	4	15	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
hassl-756	4	16	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	4	17	with	with	ADP
hassl-756	4	18	three	three	NUM
hassl-756	4	19	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	4	20	major	major	ADJ
hassl-756	4	21	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	4	22	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	4	23	hausa	hausa	NOUN
hassl-756	4	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	4	25	igbo	igbo	PROPN
hassl-756	4	26	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	4	27	yoruba	yoruba	PROPN
hassl-756	4	28	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	4	29	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	4	30	the	the	DET
hassl-756	4	31	majority	majority	NOUN
hassl-756	4	32	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	4	33	the	the	DET
hassl-756	4	34	other	other	ADJ
hassl-756	4	35	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	4	36	have	have	VERB
hassl-756	4	37	the	the	DET
hassl-756	4	38	minority	minority	NOUN
hassl-756	4	39	status	status	NOUN
hassl-756	4	40	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	5	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	5	2	smaller	small	ADJ
hassl-756	5	3	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
hassl-756	5	4	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	5	5	often	often	ADV
hassl-756	5	6	do	do	AUX
hassl-756	5	7	not	not	PART
hassl-756	5	8	accept	accept	VERB
hassl-756	5	9	other	other	ADJ
hassl-756	5	10	tribe	tribe	NOUN
hassl-756	5	11	’s	’s	PART
hassl-756	5	12	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
hassl-756	5	13	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	5	14	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	5	15	a	a	DET
hassl-756	5	16	replacement	replacement	NOUN
hassl-756	5	17	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	5	18	theirs	theirs	PRON
hassl-756	5	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	6	1	there	there	PRON
hassl-756	6	2	is	be	VERB
hassl-756	6	3	thus	thus	ADV
hassl-756	6	4	an	an	DET
hassl-756	6	5	inducement	inducement	NOUN
hassl-756	6	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	6	7	the	the	DET
hassl-756	6	8	use	use	NOUN
hassl-756	6	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	6	10	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	6	11	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	6	12	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	6	13	nigp	nigp	ADJ
hassl-756	6	14	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	6	15	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	6	16	ease	ease	NOUN
hassl-756	6	17	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	6	18	interaction	interaction	NOUN
hassl-756	6	19	/	/	SYM
hassl-756	6	20	communication	communication	NOUN
hassl-756	6	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	7	1	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	7	2	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	7	3	was	be	AUX
hassl-756	7	4	acquired	acquire	VERB
hassl-756	7	5	from	from	ADP
hassl-756	7	6	foreigners	foreigner	NOUN
hassl-756	7	7	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	7	8	an	an	DET
hassl-756	7	9	attempt	attempt	NOUN
hassl-756	7	10	to	to	PART
hassl-756	7	11	communicate	communicate	VERB
hassl-756	7	12	with	with	ADP
hassl-756	7	13	english	english	ADJ
hassl-756	7	14	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	7	15	speakers	speaker	NOUN
hassl-756	7	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	8	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	8	2	was	be	AUX
hassl-756	8	3	used	use	VERB
hassl-756	8	4	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	8	5	few	few	ADJ
hassl-756	8	6	people	people	NOUN
hassl-756	8	7	who	who	PRON
hassl-756	8	8	had	have	VERB
hassl-756	8	9	contact	contact	NOUN
hassl-756	8	10	with	with	ADP
hassl-756	8	11	the	the	DET
hassl-756	8	12	colonizers	colonizer	NOUN
hassl-756	8	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	9	1	thus	thus	ADV
hassl-756	9	2	the	the	DET
hassl-756	9	3	contact	contact	NOUN
hassl-756	9	4	between	between	ADP
hassl-756	9	5	english	english	PROPN
hassl-756	9	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	9	7	the	the	DET
hassl-756	9	8	various	various	ADJ
hassl-756	9	9	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
hassl-756	9	10	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	9	11	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	9	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	9	13	increased	increase	VERB
hassl-756	9	14	the	the	DET
hassl-756	9	15	use	use	NOUN
hassl-756	9	16	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	9	17	this	this	DET
hassl-756	9	18	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	9	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	10	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	10	2	order	order	NOUN
hassl-756	10	3	words	word	NOUN
hassl-756	10	4	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	10	5	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	10	6	developed	develop	VERB
hassl-756	10	7	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	10	8	a	a	DET
hassl-756	10	9	result	result	NOUN
hassl-756	10	10	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	10	11	the	the	DET
hassl-756	10	12	need	need	NOUN
hassl-756	10	13	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	10	14	communication	communication	NOUN
hassl-756	10	15	between	between	ADP
hassl-756	10	16	two	two	NUM
hassl-756	10	17	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	10	18	more	more	ADJ
hassl-756	10	19	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	10	20	without	without	ADP
hassl-756	10	21	a	a	DET
hassl-756	10	22	common	common	ADJ
hassl-756	10	23	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	10	24	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	11	1	this	this	DET
hassl-756	11	2	paper	paper	NOUN
hassl-756	11	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-756	11	4	examines	examine	VERB
hassl-756	11	5	the	the	DET
hassl-756	11	6	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
hassl-756	11	7	situation	situation	NOUN
hassl-756	11	8	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	11	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	11	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	11	11	the	the	DET
hassl-756	11	12	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	11	13	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	11	14	policy	policy	NOUN
hassl-756	11	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	11	16	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	11	17	contact	contact	NOUN
hassl-756	11	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	11	19	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	11	20	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	11	21	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	11	22	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
hassl-756	11	23	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	11	24	concludes	conclude	VERB
hassl-756	11	25	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	11	26	reaffirming	reaffirm	VERB
hassl-756	11	27	the	the	DET
hassl-756	11	28	need	need	NOUN
hassl-756	11	29	to	to	PART
hassl-756	11	30	encourage	encourage	VERB
hassl-756	11	31	the	the	DET
hassl-756	11	32	continuous	continuous	ADJ
hassl-756	11	33	use	use	NOUN
hassl-756	11	34	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	11	35	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	11	36	pidgin	pidgin	VERB
hassl-756	11	37	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	11	38	those	those	PRON
hassl-756	11	39	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	11	40	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
hassl-756	11	41	societies	society	NOUN
hassl-756	11	42	because	because	SCONJ
hassl-756	11	43	every	every	DET
hassl-756	11	44	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	11	45	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	11	46	important	important	ADJ
hassl-756	11	47	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	11	48	has	have	VERB
hassl-756	11	49	survival	survival	NOUN
hassl-756	11	50	right	right	ADJ
hassl-756	11	51	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	12	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
hassl-756	12	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	12	3	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	12	4	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	12	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	12	6	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
hassl-756	12	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	12	8	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
hassl-756	12	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	12	10	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
hassl-756	12	11	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	12	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	12	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
hassl-756	12	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	12	15	realities	reality	NOUN
hassl-756	12	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	12	17	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
hassl-756	12	18	situation	situation	NOUN
hassl-756	12	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	13	1	contribution/	contribution/	NUM
hassl-756	13	2	originality	originality	NOUN
hassl-756	13	3	this	this	DET
hassl-756	13	4	study	study	NOUN
hassl-756	13	5	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	13	6	one	one	NUM
hassl-756	13	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	13	8	the	the	DET
hassl-756	13	9	few	few	ADJ
hassl-756	13	10	studies	study	NOUN
hassl-756	13	11	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	13	12	have	have	AUX
hassl-756	13	13	investigated	investigate	VERB
hassl-756	13	14	the	the	DET
hassl-756	13	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
hassl-756	13	16	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	13	17	realities	reality	NOUN
hassl-756	13	18	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	13	19	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	13	20	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	13	21	expansion	expansion	NOUN
hassl-756	13	22	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	13	23	usage	usage	NOUN
hassl-756	13	24	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	14	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	14	2	uses	use	VERB
hassl-756	14	3	new	new	ADJ
hassl-756	14	4	methodology	methodology	NOUN
hassl-756	14	5	to	to	PART
hassl-756	14	6	present	present	VERB
hassl-756	14	7	its	its	PRON
hassl-756	14	8	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
hassl-756	14	9	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	14	10	the	the	DET
hassl-756	14	11	influences	influence	NOUN
hassl-756	14	12	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	14	13	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	14	14	contact	contact	NOUN
hassl-756	14	15	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	14	16	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
hassl-756	14	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	14	18	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
hassl-756	14	19	environments	environment	NOUN
hassl-756	14	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	15	1	hence	hence	ADV
hassl-756	15	2	there	there	PRON
hassl-756	15	3	were	be	VERB
hassl-756	15	4	examples	example	NOUN
hassl-756	15	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	15	6	reduplications	reduplication	NOUN
hassl-756	15	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	15	8	substitutions	substitution	NOUN
hassl-756	15	9	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
hassl-756	15	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	15	11	more	more	ADJ
hassl-756	15	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	16	1	1	1	X
hassl-756	16	2	.	.	X
hassl-756	16	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
hassl-756	16	4	the	the	DET
hassl-756	16	5	current	current	ADJ
hassl-756	16	6	trend	trend	NOUN
hassl-756	16	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	16	8	globalization	globalization	NOUN
hassl-756	16	9	has	have	AUX
hassl-756	16	10	affected	affect	VERB
hassl-756	16	11	the	the	DET
hassl-756	16	12	rate	rate	NOUN
hassl-756	16	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	16	14	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
hassl-756	16	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	16	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-756	16	17	changes	change	NOUN
hassl-756	16	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	17	1	culture	culture	NOUN
hassl-756	17	2	has	have	VERB
hassl-756	17	3	symbiotic	symbiotic	ADJ
hassl-756	17	4	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-756	17	5	with	with	ADP
hassl-756	17	6	human	human	ADJ
hassl-756	17	7	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	17	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	17	9	especially	especially	ADV
hassl-756	17	10	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	17	11	societies	society	NOUN
hassl-756	17	12	with	with	ADP
hassl-756	17	13	very	very	ADV
hassl-756	17	14	strong	strong	ADJ
hassl-756	17	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	17	16	robust	robust	ADJ
hassl-756	17	17	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	17	18	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
hassl-756	17	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	18	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	18	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	18	3	a	a	DET
hassl-756	18	4	plurilingual	plurilingual	ADJ
hassl-756	18	5	nation	nation	NOUN
hassl-756	18	6	with	with	ADP
hassl-756	18	7	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	18	8	that	that	PRON
hassl-756	18	9	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	18	10	developed	develop	VERB
hassl-756	18	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	18	12	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-756	18	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	18	14	social	social	ADJ
hassl-756	18	15	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-756	18	16	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-756	18	17	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	18	18	vol	vol	NOUN
hassl-756	18	19	.	.	PROPN
hassl-756	19	1	2	2	NUM
hassl-756	19	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	19	3	no	no	INTJ
hassl-756	19	4	.	.	NOUN
hassl-756	19	5	4	4	NUM
hassl-756	19	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	19	7	pp	pp	ADJ
hassl-756	19	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	20	1	181	181	NUM
hassl-756	20	2	-	-	SYM
hassl-756	20	3	191	191	NUM
hassl-756	20	4	issn(e	issn(e	NOUN
hassl-756	20	5	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-756	20	6	2312	2312	NUM
hassl-756	20	7	-	-	SYM
hassl-756	20	8	4318	4318	NUM
hassl-756	20	9	issn(p	issn(p	NUM
hassl-756	20	10	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-756	20	11	2312	2312	NUM
hassl-756	20	12	-	-	SYM
hassl-756	20	13	5659	5659	NUM
hassl-756	20	14	©	©	PROPN
hassl-756	20	15	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	20	16	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-756	20	17	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-756	20	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	21	1	all	all	DET
hassl-756	21	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-756	21	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-756	21	4	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-756	21	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	21	6	social	social	ADJ
hassl-756	21	7	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-756	21	8	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-756	21	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	21	10	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	21	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	21	12	2(4	2(4	NUM
hassl-756	21	13	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-756	21	14	181	181	NUM
hassl-756	21	15	-	-	SYM
hassl-756	21	16	191	191	NUM
hassl-756	21	17	182	182	NUM
hassl-756	21	18	©	©	PROPN
hassl-756	21	19	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	21	20	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-756	21	21	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-756	21	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	22	1	all	all	DET
hassl-756	22	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-756	22	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-756	22	4	developing	develop	VERB
hassl-756	22	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	22	6	underdeveloped	underdeveloped	ADJ
hassl-756	22	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	23	1	most	most	ADJ
hassl-756	23	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	23	3	nigerians‟	nigerians‟	PROPN
hassl-756	23	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-756	23	5	heritage	heritage	NOUN
hassl-756	23	6	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	23	7	transmitted	transmit	VERB
hassl-756	23	8	orally	orally	ADV
hassl-756	23	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	24	1	efforts	effort	NOUN
hassl-756	24	2	have	have	AUX
hassl-756	24	3	been	be	AUX
hassl-756	24	4	made	make	VERB
hassl-756	24	5	to	to	PART
hassl-756	24	6	document	document	VERB
hassl-756	24	7	some	some	PRON
hassl-756	24	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	24	9	these	these	DET
hassl-756	24	10	oral	oral	ADJ
hassl-756	24	11	traditions	tradition	NOUN
hassl-756	24	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	24	13	but	but	CCONJ
hassl-756	24	14	these	these	PRON
hassl-756	24	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	24	16	have	have	AUX
hassl-756	24	17	not	not	PART
hassl-756	24	18	yielded	yield	VERB
hassl-756	24	19	impressive	impressive	ADJ
hassl-756	24	20	result	result	NOUN
hassl-756	24	21	because	because	SCONJ
hassl-756	24	22	the	the	DET
hassl-756	24	23	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	24	24	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	24	25	documentation	documentation	NOUN
hassl-756	24	26	has	have	AUX
hassl-756	24	27	always	always	ADV
hassl-756	24	28	been	be	AUX
hassl-756	24	29	the	the	DET
hassl-756	24	30	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	24	31	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	24	32	colonization	colonization	NOUN
hassl-756	24	33	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	24	34	the	the	DET
hassl-756	24	35	english	english	ADJ
hassl-756	24	36	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	24	37	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	25	1	because	because	SCONJ
hassl-756	25	2	the	the	DET
hassl-756	25	3	english	english	ADJ
hassl-756	25	4	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	25	5	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	25	6	the	the	DET
hassl-756	25	7	adopted	adopt	VERB
hassl-756	25	8	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	25	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	25	10	transmission	transmission	NOUN
hassl-756	25	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	25	12	documentation	documentation	NOUN
hassl-756	25	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	25	14	such	such	ADJ
hassl-756	25	15	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-756	25	16	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	25	17	code	code	NOUN
hassl-756	25	18	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	25	19	switching	switch	VERB
hassl-756	25	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	25	21	code	code	NOUN
hassl-756	25	22	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	25	23	mixing	mixing	NOUN
hassl-756	25	24	were	be	AUX
hassl-756	25	25	always	always	ADV
hassl-756	25	26	prominent	prominent	ADJ
hassl-756	25	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	26	1	these	these	DET
hassl-756	26	2	traits	trait	NOUN
hassl-756	26	3	hinder	hinder	VERB
hassl-756	26	4	the	the	DET
hassl-756	26	5	development	development	NOUN
hassl-756	26	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	26	7	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
hassl-756	26	8	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	26	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	26	10	encourage	encourage	VERB
hassl-756	26	11	the	the	DET
hassl-756	26	12	use	use	NOUN
hassl-756	26	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	26	14	development	development	NOUN
hassl-756	26	15	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	26	16	a	a	DET
hassl-756	26	17	simpler	simple	ADJ
hassl-756	26	18	/	/	SYM
hassl-756	26	19	abridged	abridge	VERB
hassl-756	26	20	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	26	21	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	26	22	interaction	interaction	NOUN
hassl-756	26	23	represented	represent	VERB
hassl-756	26	24	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	26	25	the	the	DET
hassl-756	26	26	nigerian	nigerian	PROPN
hassl-756	26	27	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	26	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	27	1	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
hassl-756	27	2	being	be	AUX
hassl-756	27	3	a	a	DET
hassl-756	27	4	system	system	NOUN
hassl-756	27	5	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	27	6	encompasses	encompass	VERB
hassl-756	27	7	the	the	DET
hassl-756	27	8	belief	belief	NOUN
hassl-756	27	9	system	system	NOUN
hassl-756	27	10	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	27	11	a	a	DET
hassl-756	27	12	particular	particular	ADJ
hassl-756	27	13	society	society	NOUN
hassl-756	27	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	27	15	acknowledges	acknowledge	VERB
hassl-756	27	16	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	27	17	respects	respect	VERB
hassl-756	27	18	the	the	DET
hassl-756	27	19	opinions	opinion	NOUN
hassl-756	27	20	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	27	21	the	the	DET
hassl-756	27	22	diverse	diverse	ADJ
hassl-756	27	23	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	27	24	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	27	25	the	the	DET
hassl-756	27	26	society	society	NOUN
hassl-756	27	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	27	28	appreciates	appreciate	VERB
hassl-756	27	29	their	their	PRON
hassl-756	27	30	values	value	NOUN
hassl-756	27	31	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	27	32	socio	socio	NOUN
hassl-756	27	33	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	27	34	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-756	27	35	differences	difference	NOUN
hassl-756	27	36	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	27	37	adopts	adopt	VERB
hassl-756	27	38	an	an	DET
hassl-756	27	39	all	all	ADV
hassl-756	27	40	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	27	41	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
hassl-756	27	42	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-756	27	43	context	context	NOUN
hassl-756	27	44	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	27	45	binds	bind	VERB
hassl-756	27	46	them	they	PRON
hassl-756	27	47	together	together	ADV
hassl-756	27	48	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	27	49	a	a	DET
hassl-756	27	50	group	group	NOUN
hassl-756	27	51	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	28	1	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
hassl-756	28	2	has	have	AUX
hassl-756	28	3	always	always	ADV
hassl-756	28	4	been	be	AUX
hassl-756	28	5	associated	associate	VERB
hassl-756	28	6	with	with	ADP
hassl-756	28	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-756	28	8	diversity	diversity	NOUN
hassl-756	28	9	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	28	10	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	28	11	believed	believe	VERB
hassl-756	28	12	to	to	PART
hassl-756	28	13	be	be	AUX
hassl-756	28	14	prone	prone	ADJ
hassl-756	28	15	to	to	PART
hassl-756	28	16	clash	clash	VERB
hassl-756	28	17	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	28	18	cultures	culture	NOUN
hassl-756	28	19	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	28	20	their	their	PRON
hassl-756	28	21	civilization	civilization	NOUN
hassl-756	28	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	29	1	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	29	2	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	29	3	has	have	AUX
hassl-756	29	4	not	not	PART
hassl-756	29	5	been	be	AUX
hassl-756	29	6	recognized	recognize	VERB
hassl-756	29	7	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	29	8	a	a	DET
hassl-756	29	9	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	29	10	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	29	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	29	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	29	13	but	but	CCONJ
hassl-756	29	14	ironically	ironically	ADV
hassl-756	29	15	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	29	16	has	have	AUX
hassl-756	29	17	been	be	AUX
hassl-756	29	18	a	a	DET
hassl-756	29	19	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	29	20	successful	successful	ADJ
hassl-756	29	21	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	29	22	bridge	bridge	NOUN
hassl-756	29	23	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	29	24	sustaining	sustain	VERB
hassl-756	29	25	the	the	DET
hassl-756	29	26	various	various	ADJ
hassl-756	29	27	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
hassl-756	29	28	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	29	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-756	29	30	communications	communication	NOUN
hassl-756	29	31	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	29	32	the	the	DET
hassl-756	29	33	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	29	34	society	society	NOUN
hassl-756	29	35	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	30	1	2	2	X
hassl-756	30	2	.	.	X
hassl-756	30	3	objectives	objective	VERB
hassl-756	30	4	the	the	DET
hassl-756	30	5	onus	onus	NOUN
hassl-756	30	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	30	7	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
hassl-756	30	8	lies	lie	VERB
hassl-756	30	9	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	30	10	its	its	PRON
hassl-756	30	11	ability	ability	NOUN
hassl-756	30	12	to	to	PART
hassl-756	30	13	transcend	transcend	VERB
hassl-756	30	14	all	all	DET
hassl-756	30	15	barriers	barrier	NOUN
hassl-756	30	16	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	30	17	bring	bring	VERB
hassl-756	30	18	about	about	ADP
hassl-756	30	19	a	a	DET
hassl-756	30	20	unifying	unifying	ADJ
hassl-756	30	21	force	force	NOUN
hassl-756	30	22	even	even	ADV
hassl-756	30	23	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	30	24	the	the	DET
hassl-756	30	25	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	30	26	face‟	face‟	NOUN
hassl-756	30	27	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	30	28	diversity	diversity	NOUN
hassl-756	30	29	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	31	1	there	there	PRON
hassl-756	31	2	is	be	VERB
hassl-756	31	3	an	an	DET
hassl-756	31	4	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
hassl-756	31	5	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	31	6	equity	equity	NOUN
hassl-756	31	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	31	8	single	single	ADJ
hassl-756	31	9	common	common	ADJ
hassl-756	31	10	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
hassl-756	31	11	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	31	12	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	31	13	creates	create	VERB
hassl-756	31	14	interrelationship	interrelationship	NOUN
hassl-756	31	15	between	between	ADP
hassl-756	31	16	culture	culture	NOUN
hassl-756	31	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	31	18	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	31	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	31	20	plural	plural	ADJ
hassl-756	31	21	identity	identity	NOUN
hassl-756	31	22	attachments	attachment	NOUN
hassl-756	31	23	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	31	24	community	community	NOUN
hassl-756	31	25	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hassl-756	31	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	32	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	32	2	thrust	thrust	NOUN
hassl-756	32	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	32	4	this	this	DET
hassl-756	32	5	paper	paper	NOUN
hassl-756	32	6	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-756	32	7	lies	lie	VERB
hassl-756	32	8	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	32	9	the	the	DET
hassl-756	32	10	examination	examination	NOUN
hassl-756	32	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	32	12	the	the	DET
hassl-756	32	13	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
hassl-756	32	14	situation	situation	NOUN
hassl-756	32	15	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	32	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	32	17	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	32	18	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	32	19	contact	contact	NOUN
hassl-756	32	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	32	21	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	32	22	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	32	23	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	32	24	the	the	DET
hassl-756	32	25	challenges	challenge	NOUN
hassl-756	32	26	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	32	27	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
hassl-756	32	28	/	/	SYM
hassl-756	32	29	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
hassl-756	32	30	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	32	31	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	32	32	3	3	NUM
hassl-756	32	33	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	32	34	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
hassl-756	32	35	situation	situation	NOUN
hassl-756	32	36	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	32	37	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	32	38	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	32	39	has	have	AUX
hassl-756	32	40	been	be	AUX
hassl-756	32	41	classified	classify	VERB
hassl-756	32	42	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	32	43	the	the	DET
hassl-756	32	44	largest	large	ADJ
hassl-756	32	45	country	country	NOUN
hassl-756	32	46	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	32	47	west	west	PROPN
hassl-756	32	48	africa	africa	PROPN
hassl-756	32	49	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	32	50	central	central	ADJ
hassl-756	32	51	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
hassl-756	32	52	agency	agency	NOUN
hassl-756	32	53	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	32	54	2008	2008	NUM
hassl-756	32	55	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	32	56	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	33	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	33	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	33	3	situated	situate	VERB
hassl-756	33	4	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	33	5	the	the	DET
hassl-756	33	6	western	western	ADJ
hassl-756	33	7	part	part	NOUN
hassl-756	33	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	33	9	africa	africa	PROPN
hassl-756	33	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	34	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	34	2	has	have	VERB
hassl-756	34	3	three	three	NUM
hassl-756	34	4	major	major	ADJ
hassl-756	34	5	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
hassl-756	34	6	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	34	7	namely	namely	ADV
hassl-756	34	8	hausa	hausa	VERB
hassl-756	34	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	34	10	igbo	igbo	PROPN
hassl-756	34	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	34	12	yoruba	yoruba	PROPN
hassl-756	34	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	35	1	there	there	PRON
hassl-756	35	2	are	be	VERB
hassl-756	35	3	also	also	ADV
hassl-756	35	4	the	the	DET
hassl-756	35	5	minority	minority	NOUN
hassl-756	35	6	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
hassl-756	35	7	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	35	8	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	35	9	include	include	VERB
hassl-756	35	10	delta	delta	PROPN
hassl-756	35	11	state	state	NOUN
hassl-756	35	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	35	13	river	river	NOUN
hassl-756	35	14	state	state	NOUN
hassl-756	35	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	35	16	cross	cross	PROPN
hassl-756	35	17	river	river	PROPN
hassl-756	35	18	state	state	NOUN
hassl-756	35	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	36	1	this	this	DET
hassl-756	36	2	population	population	NOUN
hassl-756	36	3	made	make	VERB
hassl-756	36	4	the	the	DET
hassl-756	36	5	number	number	NOUN
hassl-756	36	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	36	7	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
hassl-756	36	8	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	36	9	spoken	speak	VERB
hassl-756	36	10	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	36	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	36	12	to	to	PART
hassl-756	36	13	be	be	AUX
hassl-756	36	14	estimated	estimate	VERB
hassl-756	36	15	between	between	ADP
hassl-756	36	16	420	420	NUM
hassl-756	36	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	36	18	500	500	NUM
hassl-756	36	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	36	20	bamgbose	bamgbose	NOUN
hassl-756	36	21	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	36	22	1992	1992	NUM
hassl-756	36	23	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	36	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	36	25	heine	heine	PROPN
hassl-756	36	26	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	36	27	nurse	nurse	PROPN
hassl-756	36	28	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	36	29	2000	2000	NUM
hassl-756	36	30	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	36	31	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	36	32	with	with	ADP
hassl-756	36	33	the	the	DET
hassl-756	36	34	number	number	NOUN
hassl-756	36	35	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	36	36	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
hassl-756	36	37	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	36	38	ranging	range	VERB
hassl-756	36	39	from	from	ADP
hassl-756	36	40	250	250	NUM
hassl-756	36	41	to	to	PART
hassl-756	36	42	300	300	NUM
hassl-756	36	43	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	37	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	37	2	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
hassl-756	37	3	setting	setting	NOUN
hassl-756	37	4	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	37	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	37	6	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	37	7	such	such	ADJ
hassl-756	37	8	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-756	37	9	most	most	ADJ
hassl-756	37	10	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	37	11	the	the	DET
hassl-756	37	12	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	37	13	have	have	VERB
hassl-756	37	14	different	different	ADJ
hassl-756	37	15	identifiable	identifiable	ADJ
hassl-756	37	16	dialects	dialect	NOUN
hassl-756	37	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	38	1	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	38	2	instance	instance	NOUN
hassl-756	38	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	38	4	yoruba	yoruba	PROPN
hassl-756	38	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	38	6	a	a	DET
hassl-756	38	7	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	38	8	spoken	speak	VERB
hassl-756	38	9	mostly	mostly	ADV
hassl-756	38	10	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	38	11	the	the	DET
hassl-756	38	12	southwestern	southwestern	ADJ
hassl-756	38	13	part	part	NOUN
hassl-756	38	14	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	38	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	38	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	38	17	has	have	VERB
hassl-756	38	18	the	the	DET
hassl-756	38	19	following	follow	VERB
hassl-756	38	20	named	name	VERB
hassl-756	38	21	varieties	variety	NOUN
hassl-756	38	22	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	38	23	some	some	PRON
hassl-756	38	24	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	38	25	its	its	PRON
hassl-756	38	26	dialects	dialect	NOUN
hassl-756	38	27	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	38	28	ijesa	ijesa	ADJ
hassl-756	38	29	dialect	dialect	NOUN
hassl-756	38	30	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	38	31	ijebu	ijebu	NOUN
hassl-756	38	32	dialect	dialect	NOUN
hassl-756	38	33	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	38	34	oyo	oyo	NOUN
hassl-756	38	35	dialect	dialect	NOUN
hassl-756	38	36	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	38	37	egba	egba	NOUN
hassl-756	38	38	dialect	dialect	NOUN
hassl-756	38	39	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	38	40	osun	osun	PROPN
hassl-756	38	41	dialect	dialect	PROPN
hassl-756	38	42	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	38	43	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	38	44	ekiti	ekiti	ADJ
hassl-756	38	45	dialect	dialect	NOUN
hassl-756	38	46	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	39	1	also	also	ADV
hassl-756	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	39	3	igbo	igbo	X
hassl-756	39	4	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	39	5	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	39	6	another	another	DET
hassl-756	39	7	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	39	8	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	39	9	has	have	VERB
hassl-756	39	10	its	its	PRON
hassl-756	39	11	own	own	ADJ
hassl-756	39	12	dialects	dialect	NOUN
hassl-756	39	13	like	like	VERB
hassl-756	39	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	39	15	owerri	owerri	PROPN
hassl-756	39	16	dialect	dialect	PROPN
hassl-756	39	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	39	18	onitsha	onitsha	NOUN
hassl-756	39	19	dialect	dialect	NOUN
hassl-756	39	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	39	21	nsukka	nsukka	NOUN
hassl-756	39	22	dialect	dialect	PROPN
hassl-756	39	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	39	24	afikpo	afikpo	ADJ
hassl-756	39	25	dialect	dialect	NOUN
hassl-756	39	26	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	39	27	many	many	ADJ
hassl-756	39	28	other	other	ADJ
hassl-756	39	29	dialects	dialect	NOUN
hassl-756	39	30	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	40	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	40	2	has	have	VERB
hassl-756	40	3	a	a	DET
hassl-756	40	4	high	high	ADJ
hassl-756	40	5	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
hassl-756	40	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	40	7	multi	multi	ADJ
hassl-756	40	8	-	-	ADJ
hassl-756	40	9	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
hassl-756	40	10	setting	setting	NOUN
hassl-756	40	11	with	with	ADP
hassl-756	40	12	diverse	diverse	ADJ
hassl-756	40	13	cultures	culture	NOUN
hassl-756	40	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	41	1	among	among	ADP
hassl-756	41	2	these	these	DET
hassl-756	41	3	ancestral	ancestral	ADJ
hassl-756	41	4	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	41	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	41	6	the	the	DET
hassl-756	41	7	only	only	ADJ
hassl-756	41	8	three	three	NUM
hassl-756	41	9	recognized	recognize	VERB
hassl-756	41	10	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	41	11	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
hassl-756	41	12	national	national	ADJ
hassl-756	41	13	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	41	14	major	major	ADJ
hassl-756	41	15	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	41	16	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	41	17	hausa	hausa	VERB
hassl-756	41	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	41	19	igbo	igbo	PROPN
hassl-756	41	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	41	21	yoruba	yoruba	PROPN
hassl-756	41	22	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	41	23	constitution	constitution	NOUN
hassl-756	41	24	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	41	25	the	the	DET
hassl-756	41	26	federal	federal	PROPN
hassl-756	41	27	republic	republic	PROPN
hassl-756	41	28	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	41	29	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	41	30	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	41	31	1979	1979	NUM
hassl-756	41	32	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	41	33	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	42	1	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-756	42	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	42	3	social	social	ADJ
hassl-756	42	4	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-756	42	5	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-756	42	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	42	7	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	42	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	42	9	2(4	2(4	NUM
hassl-756	42	10	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-756	42	11	181	181	NUM
hassl-756	42	12	-	-	SYM
hassl-756	42	13	191	191	NUM
hassl-756	42	14	183	183	NUM
hassl-756	42	15	©	©	PROPN
hassl-756	42	16	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	42	17	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-756	42	18	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-756	42	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	43	1	all	all	DET
hassl-756	43	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-756	43	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-756	43	4	another	another	DET
hassl-756	43	5	document	document	NOUN
hassl-756	43	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	43	7	apart	apart	ADV
hassl-756	43	8	from	from	ADP
hassl-756	43	9	the	the	DET
hassl-756	43	10	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	43	11	constitution	constitution	NOUN
hassl-756	43	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	43	13	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	43	14	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	43	15	the	the	DET
hassl-756	43	16	three	three	NUM
hassl-756	43	17	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	43	18	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	43	19	unequivocally	unequivocally	ADV
hassl-756	43	20	stated	state	VERB
hassl-756	43	21	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	43	22	major	major	ADJ
hassl-756	43	23	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	43	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	43	25	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	43	26	the	the	DET
hassl-756	43	27	2004	2004	NUM
hassl-756	43	28	national	national	ADJ
hassl-756	43	29	policy	policy	NOUN
hassl-756	43	30	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	43	31	education	education	NOUN
hassl-756	43	32	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	43	33	states	state	VERB
hassl-756	43	34	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-756	43	35	pupils	pupil	NOUN
hassl-756	43	36	should	should	AUX
hassl-756	43	37	be	be	AUX
hassl-756	43	38	encouraged	encourage	VERB
hassl-756	43	39	to	to	PART
hassl-756	43	40	learn	learn	VERB
hassl-756	43	41	one	one	NUM
hassl-756	43	42	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	43	43	the	the	DET
hassl-756	43	44	three	three	NUM
hassl-756	43	45	major	major	ADJ
hassl-756	43	46	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	43	47	other	other	ADJ
hassl-756	43	48	than	than	ADP
hassl-756	43	49	their	their	PRON
hassl-756	43	50	mother	mother	NOUN
hassl-756	43	51	tongue	tongue	NOUN
hassl-756	43	52	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	43	53	order	order	NOUN
hassl-756	43	54	to	to	PART
hassl-756	43	55	promote	promote	VERB
hassl-756	43	56	national	national	ADJ
hassl-756	43	57	unity	unity	NOUN
hassl-756	43	58	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	44	1	this	this	DET
hassl-756	44	2	policy	policy	NOUN
hassl-756	44	3	assumes	assume	VERB
hassl-756	44	4	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-756	44	5	learning	learn	VERB
hassl-756	44	6	another	another	DET
hassl-756	44	7	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	44	8	apart	apart	ADV
hassl-756	44	9	from	from	ADP
hassl-756	44	10	one‟s	one‟s	NUM
hassl-756	44	11	own	own	ADJ
hassl-756	44	12	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	44	13	can	can	AUX
hassl-756	44	14	foster	foster	VERB
hassl-756	44	15	unity	unity	NOUN
hassl-756	44	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	45	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	45	2	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
hassl-756	45	3	setting	setting	NOUN
hassl-756	45	4	that	that	PRON
hassl-756	45	5	characterizes	characterize	VERB
hassl-756	45	6	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
hassl-756	45	7	at	at	ADP
hassl-756	45	8	the	the	DET
hassl-756	45	9	federal	federal	ADJ
hassl-756	45	10	level	level	NOUN
hassl-756	45	11	where	where	SCONJ
hassl-756	45	12	four	four	NUM
hassl-756	45	13	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	45	14	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	45	15	recognized	recognize	VERB
hassl-756	45	16	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	45	17	i.e.	i.e.	X
hassl-756	45	18	english	english	PROPN
hassl-756	45	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	45	20	hausa	hausa	NOUN
hassl-756	45	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	45	22	igbo	igbo	PROPN
hassl-756	45	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	45	24	yoruba	yoruba	PROPN
hassl-756	45	25	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	45	26	also	also	ADV
hassl-756	45	27	applies	apply	VERB
hassl-756	45	28	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	45	29	many	many	ADJ
hassl-756	45	30	states	state	NOUN
hassl-756	45	31	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	45	32	local	local	ADJ
hassl-756	45	33	government	government	NOUN
hassl-756	45	34	areas	area	NOUN
hassl-756	45	35	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	45	36	lga‟s	lga‟s	NUM
hassl-756	45	37	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	45	38	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	45	39	the	the	DET
hassl-756	45	40	country	country	NOUN
hassl-756	45	41	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	46	1	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	46	2	instance	instance	NOUN
hassl-756	46	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	46	4	apart	apart	ADV
hassl-756	46	5	from	from	ADP
hassl-756	46	6	english	english	PROPN
hassl-756	46	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	46	8	other	other	ADJ
hassl-756	46	9	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	46	10	recognized	recognize	VERB
hassl-756	46	11	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	46	12	adamawa	adamawa	PROPN
hassl-756	46	13	state	state	NOUN
hassl-756	46	14	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	46	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	46	16	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	46	17	hausa	hausa	NOUN
hassl-756	46	18	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	46	19	fulfulde	fulfulde	ADJ
hassl-756	46	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	47	1	kari	kari	X
hassl-756	47	2	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	47	3	2002	2002	NUM
hassl-756	47	4	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	47	5	noted	note	VERB
hassl-756	47	6	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-756	47	7	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	47	8	some	some	DET
hassl-756	47	9	lgas	lgas	NOUN
hassl-756	47	10	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	47	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	47	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	47	13	there	there	PRON
hassl-756	47	14	are	be	VERB
hassl-756	47	15	as	as	ADV
hassl-756	47	16	many	many	ADJ
hassl-756	47	17	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	47	18	four	four	NUM
hassl-756	47	19	different	different	ADJ
hassl-756	47	20	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	47	21	being	be	AUX
hassl-756	47	22	recognized	recognize	VERB
hassl-756	47	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	48	1	given	give	VERB
hassl-756	48	2	the	the	DET
hassl-756	48	3	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
hassl-756	48	4	diversity	diversity	NOUN
hassl-756	48	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	48	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	48	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	48	8	most	most	ADJ
hassl-756	48	9	people	people	NOUN
hassl-756	48	10	grew	grow	VERB
hassl-756	48	11	up	up	ADP
hassl-756	48	12	speaking	speak	VERB
hassl-756	48	13	more	more	ADJ
hassl-756	48	14	than	than	ADP
hassl-756	48	15	one	one	NUM
hassl-756	48	16	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
hassl-756	48	17	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	48	18	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	48	19	akande	akande	PROPN
hassl-756	48	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	48	21	2008	2008	NUM
hassl-756	48	22	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	48	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	49	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	49	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	49	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	49	4	the	the	DET
hassl-756	49	5	majority	majority	NOUN
hassl-756	49	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	49	7	speakers	speaker	NOUN
hassl-756	49	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	49	9	minor	minor	ADJ
hassl-756	49	10	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	49	11	endeavor	endeavor	VERB
hassl-756	49	12	to	to	PART
hassl-756	49	13	learn	learn	VERB
hassl-756	49	14	one	one	NUM
hassl-756	49	15	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	49	16	the	the	DET
hassl-756	49	17	major	major	ADJ
hassl-756	49	18	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	49	19	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	49	20	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
hassl-756	49	21	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	49	22	addition	addition	NOUN
hassl-756	49	23	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	49	24	english	english	PROPN
hassl-756	49	25	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	49	26	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	49	27	especially	especially	ADV
hassl-756	49	28	the	the	DET
hassl-756	49	29	one	one	NOUN
hassl-756	49	30	that	that	PRON
hassl-756	49	31	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	49	32	dominant	dominant	ADJ
hassl-756	49	33	where	where	SCONJ
hassl-756	49	34	they	they	PRON
hassl-756	49	35	reside	reside	VERB
hassl-756	49	36	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	50	1	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	50	2	many	many	ADJ
hassl-756	50	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	50	4	those	those	PRON
hassl-756	50	5	who	who	PRON
hassl-756	50	6	have	have	VERB
hassl-756	50	7	one	one	NUM
hassl-756	50	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	50	9	the	the	DET
hassl-756	50	10	three	three	NUM
hassl-756	50	11	major	major	ADJ
hassl-756	50	12	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	50	13	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-756	50	14	their	their	PRON
hassl-756	50	15	native	native	ADJ
hassl-756	50	16	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	50	17	also	also	ADV
hassl-756	50	18	acquire	acquire	VERB
hassl-756	50	19	english	english	PROPN
hassl-756	50	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	50	21	nigp	nigp	ADJ
hassl-756	50	22	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	50	23	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	50	24	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	50	25	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	50	26	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	50	27	another	another	DET
hassl-756	50	28	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	50	29	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	50	30	the	the	DET
hassl-756	50	31	country	country	NOUN
hassl-756	50	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	51	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	51	2	vast	vast	ADJ
hassl-756	51	3	majority	majority	NOUN
hassl-756	51	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	51	5	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
hassl-756	51	6	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	51	7	bilinguals	bilingual	NOUN
hassl-756	51	8	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	51	9	akindele	akindele	NOUN
hassl-756	51	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	51	11	adegbite	adegbite	ADJ
hassl-756	51	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	51	13	2005).based	2005).base	VERB
hassl-756	51	14	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	51	15	the	the	DET
hassl-756	51	16	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
hassl-756	51	17	diversity	diversity	NOUN
hassl-756	51	18	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	51	19	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	51	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	51	21	most	most	ADJ
hassl-756	51	22	people	people	NOUN
hassl-756	51	23	grow	grow	VERB
hassl-756	51	24	up	up	ADP
hassl-756	51	25	speaking	speak	VERB
hassl-756	51	26	more	more	ADJ
hassl-756	51	27	than	than	ADP
hassl-756	51	28	one	one	NUM
hassl-756	51	29	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
hassl-756	51	30	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	51	31	as	as	ADV
hassl-756	51	32	well	well	ADV
hassl-756	51	33	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	51	34	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	51	35	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	51	36	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	51	37	a	a	DET
hassl-756	51	38	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	51	39	borne	bear	VERB
hassl-756	51	40	out	out	ADP
hassl-756	51	41	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	51	42	contact	contact	NOUN
hassl-756	51	43	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	52	1	4	4	X
hassl-756	52	2	.	.	X
hassl-756	52	3	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	52	4	contact	contact	NOUN
hassl-756	52	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	52	6	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	52	7	pidgin	pidgin	VERB
hassl-756	52	8	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	52	9	contact	contact	NOUN
hassl-756	52	10	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	52	11	a	a	DET
hassl-756	52	12	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
hassl-756	52	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	52	14	complex	complex	ADJ
hassl-756	52	15	issue	issue	NOUN
hassl-756	52	16	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	52	17	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
hassl-756	52	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	53	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	53	2	can	can	AUX
hassl-756	53	3	simply	simply	ADV
hassl-756	53	4	be	be	AUX
hassl-756	53	5	described	describe	VERB
hassl-756	53	6	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	53	7	the	the	DET
hassl-756	53	8	consequence	consequence	NOUN
hassl-756	53	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	53	10	the	the	DET
hassl-756	53	11	use	use	NOUN
hassl-756	53	12	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	53	13	more	more	ADJ
hassl-756	53	14	than	than	ADP
hassl-756	53	15	one	one	NUM
hassl-756	53	16	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	53	17	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	53	18	the	the	DET
hassl-756	53	19	same	same	ADJ
hassl-756	53	20	environment	environment	NOUN
hassl-756	53	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	53	22	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	53	23	at	at	ADP
hassl-756	53	24	the	the	DET
hassl-756	53	25	same	same	ADJ
hassl-756	53	26	time	time	NOUN
hassl-756	53	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	54	1	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	54	2	contact	contact	NOUN
hassl-756	54	3	manifests	manifest	VERB
hassl-756	54	4	itself	itself	PRON
hassl-756	54	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	54	6	diverse	diverse	ADJ
hassl-756	54	7	forms	form	NOUN
hassl-756	54	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	54	9	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
hassl-756	54	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	55	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	55	2	level	level	NOUN
hassl-756	55	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	55	4	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
hassl-756	55	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	55	6	contact	contact	NOUN
hassl-756	55	7	situation	situation	NOUN
hassl-756	55	8	may	may	AUX
hassl-756	55	9	also	also	ADV
hassl-756	55	10	beget	beget	VERB
hassl-756	55	11	a	a	DET
hassl-756	55	12	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
hassl-756	55	13	level	level	NOUN
hassl-756	55	14	known	know	VERB
hassl-756	55	15	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	55	16	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	55	17	semilingualism‟	semilingualism‟	X
hassl-756	55	18	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	55	19	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	55	20	interlingua‟	interlingua‟	X
hassl-756	55	21	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	55	22	olaoye	olaoye	ADJ
hassl-756	55	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	55	24	2007	2007	NUM
hassl-756	55	25	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	55	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	56	1	an	an	DET
hassl-756	56	2	instance	instance	NOUN
hassl-756	56	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	56	4	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	56	5	a	a	DET
hassl-756	56	6	university	university	NOUN
hassl-756	56	7	environment	environment	NOUN
hassl-756	56	8	where	where	SCONJ
hassl-756	56	9	people	people	NOUN
hassl-756	56	10	from	from	ADP
hassl-756	56	11	different	different	ADJ
hassl-756	56	12	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
hassl-756	56	13	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	56	14	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	56	15	must‟	must‟	NOUN
hassl-756	56	16	communicate	communicate	VERB
hassl-756	56	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	56	18	because	because	SCONJ
hassl-756	56	19	they	they	PRON
hassl-756	56	20	must	must	AUX
hassl-756	56	21	have	have	VERB
hassl-756	56	22	face	face	NOUN
hassl-756	56	23	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	56	24	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	56	25	–	–	PUNCT
hassl-756	56	26	face	face	VERB
hassl-756	56	27	interactions	interaction	NOUN
hassl-756	56	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	57	1	this	this	DET
hassl-756	57	2	type	type	NOUN
hassl-756	57	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	57	4	interaction	interaction	NOUN
hassl-756	57	5	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	57	6	one	one	NUM
hassl-756	57	7	that	that	PRON
hassl-756	57	8	involve	involve	VERB
hassl-756	57	9	those	those	PRON
hassl-756	57	10	who	who	PRON
hassl-756	57	11	speak	speak	VERB
hassl-756	57	12	more	more	ADJ
hassl-756	57	13	than	than	ADP
hassl-756	57	14	one	one	NUM
hassl-756	57	15	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	57	16	staying	stay	VERB
hassl-756	57	17	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	57	18	a	a	DET
hassl-756	57	19	particular	particular	ADJ
hassl-756	57	20	environment	environment	NOUN
hassl-756	57	21	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	57	22	locality	locality	NOUN
hassl-756	57	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	58	1	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	58	2	contact	contact	NOUN
hassl-756	58	3	according	accord	VERB
hassl-756	58	4	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	58	5	adedimeji	adedimeji	PROPN
hassl-756	58	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	58	7	2004	2004	NUM
hassl-756	58	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	58	9	does	do	AUX
hassl-756	58	10	not	not	PART
hassl-756	58	11	just	just	ADV
hassl-756	58	12	exist	exist	VERB
hassl-756	58	13	rather	rather	ADV
hassl-756	58	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	58	15	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	58	16	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	58	17	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	58	18	occasioned	occasion	VERB
hassl-756	58	19	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	58	20	reasons	reason	NOUN
hassl-756	58	21	like	like	ADP
hassl-756	58	22	political	political	ADJ
hassl-756	58	23	domination	domination	NOUN
hassl-756	58	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	58	25	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-756	58	26	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	58	27	religious	religious	ADJ
hassl-756	58	28	affiliation	affiliation	NOUN
hassl-756	58	29	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	58	30	commercial	commercial	ADJ
hassl-756	58	31	transaction	transaction	NOUN
hassl-756	58	32	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	58	33	educational	educational	ADJ
hassl-756	58	34	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
hassl-756	58	35	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	58	36	interethnic	interethnic	ADJ
hassl-756	58	37	marriages	marriage	NOUN
hassl-756	58	38	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	58	39	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	59	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	59	2	can	can	AUX
hassl-756	59	3	also	also	ADV
hassl-756	59	4	induce	induce	VERB
hassl-756	59	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	59	6	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	59	7	change	change	NOUN
hassl-756	59	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	59	9	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	59	10	mixture	mixture	NOUN
hassl-756	59	11	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	59	12	resulting	result	VERB
hassl-756	59	13	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	59	14	pidgins	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	59	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	59	16	creoles	creole	NOUN
hassl-756	59	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	59	18	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
hassl-756	59	19	mixed	mix	VERB
hassl-756	59	20	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	59	21	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	59	22	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	59	23	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	59	24	death.(akindele	death.(akindele	X
hassl-756	59	25	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	59	26	adegbite	adegbite	ADJ
hassl-756	59	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	59	28	2005	2005	NUM
hassl-756	59	29	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	59	30	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	60	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	60	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	60	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	60	4	words	word	NOUN
hassl-756	60	5	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	60	6	borrowed	borrow	VERB
hassl-756	60	7	to	to	PART
hassl-756	60	8	make	make	VERB
hassl-756	60	9	up	up	ADP
hassl-756	60	10	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	60	11	the	the	DET
hassl-756	60	12	communication	communication	NOUN
hassl-756	60	13	pressure	pressure	NOUN
hassl-756	60	14	mounted	mount	VERB
hassl-756	60	15	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	60	16	the	the	DET
hassl-756	60	17	people	people	NOUN
hassl-756	60	18	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	60	19	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
hassl-756	60	20	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	60	21	because	because	SCONJ
hassl-756	60	22	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	60	23	the	the	DET
hassl-756	60	24	colonial	colonial	ADJ
hassl-756	60	25	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	60	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	61	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	61	2	colonizers	colonizer	NOUN
hassl-756	61	3	were	be	AUX
hassl-756	61	4	reluctant	reluctant	ADJ
hassl-756	61	5	to	to	PART
hassl-756	61	6	use	use	VERB
hassl-756	61	7	other	other	ADJ
hassl-756	61	8	people‟s	people‟s	NOUN
hassl-756	61	9	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	61	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	61	11	thus	thus	ADV
hassl-756	61	12	enforced	enforce	VERB
hassl-756	61	13	their	their	PRON
hassl-756	61	14	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	61	15	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	61	16	the	the	DET
hassl-756	61	17	people	people	NOUN
hassl-756	61	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	62	1	this	this	DET
hassl-756	62	2	further	far	ADV
hassl-756	62	3	led	lead	VERB
hassl-756	62	4	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	62	5	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
hassl-756	62	6	constructs	construct	NOUN
hassl-756	62	7	like	like	ADP
hassl-756	62	8	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
hassl-756	62	9	divergence	divergence	NOUN
hassl-756	62	10	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	62	11	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	62	12	convergence	convergence	NOUN
hassl-756	62	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	62	14	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	62	15	shift	shift	NOUN
hassl-756	62	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	63	1	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
hassl-756	63	2	divergence	divergence	NOUN
hassl-756	63	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	63	4	a	a	DET
hassl-756	63	5	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
hassl-756	63	6	attempt	attempt	NOUN
hassl-756	63	7	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	63	8	speakers	speaker	NOUN
hassl-756	63	9	to	to	PART
hassl-756	63	10	maintain	maintain	VERB
hassl-756	63	11	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	63	12	increase	increase	VERB
hassl-756	63	13	their	their	PRON
hassl-756	63	14	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
hassl-756	63	15	difference	difference	NOUN
hassl-756	63	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	64	1	there	there	PRON
hassl-756	64	2	is	be	VERB
hassl-756	64	3	a	a	DET
hassl-756	64	4	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
hassl-756	64	5	attempt	attempt	NOUN
hassl-756	64	6	to	to	PART
hassl-756	64	7	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	64	8	purify‟	purify‟	X
hassl-756	64	9	a	a	DET
hassl-756	64	10	speaker‟s	speaker‟s	PROPN
hassl-756	64	11	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	64	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	65	1	this	this	DET
hassl-756	65	2	desire	desire	NOUN
hassl-756	65	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	65	4	predominant	predominant	ADJ
hassl-756	65	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	65	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	65	7	where	where	SCONJ
hassl-756	65	8	people	people	NOUN
hassl-756	65	9	adopt	adopt	VERB
hassl-756	65	10	special	special	ADJ
hassl-756	65	11	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-756	65	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	65	13	social	social	ADJ
hassl-756	65	14	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-756	65	15	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-756	65	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	65	17	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	65	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	65	19	2(4	2(4	NUM
hassl-756	65	20	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-756	65	21	181	181	NUM
hassl-756	65	22	-	-	SYM
hassl-756	65	23	191	191	NUM
hassl-756	65	24	184	184	NUM
hassl-756	65	25	©	©	PROPN
hassl-756	65	26	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	65	27	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-756	65	28	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-756	65	29	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	66	1	all	all	DET
hassl-756	66	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-756	66	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-756	66	4	styles	style	NOUN
hassl-756	66	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	66	6	communication	communication	NOUN
hassl-756	66	7	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	66	8	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	66	9	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	66	10	slangs‟	slangs‟	NOUN
hassl-756	66	11	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	66	12	order	order	NOUN
hassl-756	66	13	to	to	PART
hassl-756	66	14	interact	interact	VERB
hassl-756	66	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	67	1	speakers	speaker	NOUN
hassl-756	67	2	deliberately	deliberately	ADV
hassl-756	67	3	change	change	VERB
hassl-756	67	4	their	their	PRON
hassl-756	67	5	speech	speech	NOUN
hassl-756	67	6	pattern	pattern	NOUN
hassl-756	67	7	as	as	ADV
hassl-756	67	8	well	well	ADV
hassl-756	67	9	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	67	10	reduce	reduce	VERB
hassl-756	67	11	the	the	DET
hassl-756	67	12	effects	effect	NOUN
hassl-756	67	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	67	14	borrowing	borrow	VERB
hassl-756	67	15	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	67	16	their	their	PRON
hassl-756	67	17	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	67	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	68	1	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	68	2	convergence	convergence	NOUN
hassl-756	68	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	68	4	created	create	VERB
hassl-756	68	5	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	68	6	a	a	DET
hassl-756	68	7	result	result	NOUN
hassl-756	68	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	68	9	increase	increase	NOUN
hassl-756	68	10	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	68	11	similarity	similarity	NOUN
hassl-756	68	12	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	68	13	features	feature	NOUN
hassl-756	68	14	between	between	ADP
hassl-756	68	15	neighboring	neighboring	NOUN
hassl-756	68	16	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	68	17	mainly	mainly	ADV
hassl-756	68	18	due	due	ADJ
hassl-756	68	19	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	68	20	various	various	ADJ
hassl-756	68	21	processes	process	NOUN
hassl-756	68	22	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	68	23	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	68	24	mixing	mixing	NOUN
hassl-756	68	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	69	1	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	69	2	convergence	convergence	NOUN
hassl-756	69	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	69	4	peculiar	peculiar	ADJ
hassl-756	69	5	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	69	6	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	69	7			PRON
hassl-756	69	8	contact	contact	NOUN
hassl-756	69	9	between	between	ADP
hassl-756	69	10	two	two	NUM
hassl-756	69	11	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	69	12	communities	community	NOUN
hassl-756	69	13	who	who	PRON
hassl-756	69	14	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	69	15	eager	eager	ADJ
hassl-756	69	16	to	to	PART
hassl-756	69	17	retain	retain	VERB
hassl-756	69	18	their	their	PRON
hassl-756	69	19	native	native	ADJ
hassl-756	69	20	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	69	21	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	69	22	can	can	AUX
hassl-756	69	23	only	only	ADV
hassl-756	69	24	borrow	borrow	VERB
hassl-756	69	25	relevant	relevant	ADJ
hassl-756	69	26	items	item	NOUN
hassl-756	69	27	to	to	PART
hassl-756	69	28	aid	aid	VERB
hassl-756	69	29	their	their	PRON
hassl-756	69	30	communication	communication	NOUN
hassl-756	69	31	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	70	1			NOUN
hassl-756	70	2	contact	contact	NOUN
hassl-756	70	3	between	between	ADP
hassl-756	70	4	speakers	speaker	NOUN
hassl-756	70	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	70	6	adjacent	adjacent	ADJ
hassl-756	70	7	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	70	8	over	over	ADP
hassl-756	70	9	a	a	DET
hassl-756	70	10	prolonged	prolonged	ADJ
hassl-756	70	11	period	period	NOUN
hassl-756	70	12	also	also	ADV
hassl-756	70	13	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
hassl-756	70	14	the	the	DET
hassl-756	70	15	gradual	gradual	ADJ
hassl-756	70	16	process	process	NOUN
hassl-756	70	17	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	70	18	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	70	19	convergence	convergence	NOUN
hassl-756	70	20			NOUN
hassl-756	70	21	again	again	ADV
hassl-756	70	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	70	23	contacts	contact	NOUN
hassl-756	70	24	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	70	25	a	a	DET
hassl-756	70	26	result	result	NOUN
hassl-756	70	27	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	70	28	intermarriage	intermarriage	NOUN
hassl-756	70	29	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	70	30	family	family	NOUN
hassl-756	70	31	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	70	32	mixing	mixing	NOUN
hassl-756	70	33	between	between	ADP
hassl-756	70	34	speech	speech	NOUN
hassl-756	70	35	communities	community	NOUN
hassl-756	70	36	also	also	ADV
hassl-756	70	37	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
hassl-756	70	38	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	70	39	convergence.(akindele	convergence.(akindele	NOUN
hassl-756	70	40	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	70	41	adegbite	adegbite	ADJ
hassl-756	70	42	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	70	43	2005	2005	NUM
hassl-756	70	44	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	70	45	olaoye	olaoye	ADJ
hassl-756	70	46	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	70	47	2007	2007	NUM
hassl-756	70	48	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	70	49	contact	contact	NOUN
hassl-756	70	50	between	between	ADP
hassl-756	70	51	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
hassl-756	70	52	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	70	53	may	may	AUX
hassl-756	70	54	compel	compel	VERB
hassl-756	70	55	one	one	NUM
hassl-756	70	56	group	group	NOUN
hassl-756	70	57	to	to	PART
hassl-756	70	58	abandon	abandon	VERB
hassl-756	70	59	their	their	PRON
hassl-756	70	60	native	native	ADJ
hassl-756	70	61	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	70	62	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	71	1	this	this	DET
hassl-756	71	2	process	process	NOUN
hassl-756	71	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	71	4	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	71	5	mixing	mix	VERB
hassl-756	71	6	prompts	prompt	NOUN
hassl-756	71	7	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	71	8	shifts	shift	NOUN
hassl-756	71	9	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	71	10	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	71	11	results	result	VERB
hassl-756	71	12	when	when	SCONJ
hassl-756	71	13	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
hassl-756	71	14	learn	learn	VERB
hassl-756	71	15	the	the	DET
hassl-756	71	16	native	native	ADJ
hassl-756	71	17	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	71	18	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	71	19	their	their	PRON
hassl-756	71	20	new	new	ADJ
hassl-756	71	21	environment	environment	NOUN
hassl-756	71	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	72	1	this	this	PRON
hassl-756	72	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	72	3	usually	usually	ADV
hassl-756	72	4	induced	induce	VERB
hassl-756	72	5	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	72	6	the	the	DET
hassl-756	72	7	desire	desire	NOUN
hassl-756	72	8	to	to	PART
hassl-756	72	9	communicate	communicate	VERB
hassl-756	72	10	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	72	11	their	their	PRON
hassl-756	72	12	new	new	ADJ
hassl-756	72	13	environment	environment	NOUN
hassl-756	72	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	73	1	issues	issue	NOUN
hassl-756	73	2	raised	raise	VERB
hassl-756	73	3	above	above	ADV
hassl-756	73	4	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	73	5	peculiar	peculiar	ADJ
hassl-756	73	6	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	73	7	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
hassl-756	73	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	73	9	because	because	SCONJ
hassl-756	73	10	they	they	PRON
hassl-756	73	11	have	have	VERB
hassl-756	73	12	greater	great	ADJ
hassl-756	73	13	need	need	NOUN
hassl-756	73	14	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	73	15	communicative	communicative	ADJ
hassl-756	73	16	expediency	expediency	NOUN
hassl-756	73	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	74	1	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	74	2	pidgin	pidgin	VERB
hassl-756	74	3	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	74	4	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	74	5	a	a	DET
hassl-756	74	6	product	product	NOUN
hassl-756	74	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	74	8	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	74	9	contact	contact	NOUN
hassl-756	74	10	that	that	PRON
hassl-756	74	11	was	be	AUX
hassl-756	74	12	borne	bear	VERB
hassl-756	74	13	out	out	ADP
hassl-756	74	14	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	74	15	the	the	DET
hassl-756	74	16	desire	desire	NOUN
hassl-756	74	17	to	to	PART
hassl-756	74	18	communicate	communicate	VERB
hassl-756	74	19	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	74	20	thus	thus	ADV
hassl-756	74	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	74	22	examined	examine	VERB
hassl-756	74	23	below	below	ADV
hassl-756	74	24	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	75	1	5	5	X
hassl-756	75	2	.	.	X
hassl-756	75	3	nigerian	nigerian	PROPN
hassl-756	75	4	pidgin	pidgin	VERB
hassl-756	75	5	the	the	DET
hassl-756	75	6	present	present	ADJ
hassl-756	75	7	socio	socio	NOUN
hassl-756	75	8	–	–	PUNCT
hassl-756	75	9	historical	historical	ADJ
hassl-756	75	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	75	11	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
hassl-756	75	12	situation	situation	NOUN
hassl-756	75	13	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	75	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	75	15	brought	bring	VERB
hassl-756	75	16	about	about	ADP
hassl-756	75	17	the	the	DET
hassl-756	75	18	combination	combination	NOUN
hassl-756	75	19	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	75	20	a	a	DET
hassl-756	75	21	myriad	myriad	NOUN
hassl-756	75	22	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	75	23	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
hassl-756	75	24	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	75	25	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	75	26	had	have	VERB
hassl-756	75	27	common	common	ADJ
hassl-756	75	28	communicative	communicative	ADJ
hassl-756	75	29	needs	need	NOUN
hassl-756	75	30	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	76	1	a	a	DET
hassl-756	76	2	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	76	3	was	be	AUX
hassl-756	76	4	adopted	adopt	VERB
hassl-756	76	5	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	76	6	this	this	PRON
hassl-756	76	7	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	76	8	a	a	DET
hassl-756	76	9	simplified	simplified	ADJ
hassl-756	76	10	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	76	11	that	that	PRON
hassl-756	76	12	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	76	13	created	create	VERB
hassl-756	76	14	out	out	ADP
hassl-756	76	15	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	76	16	communication	communication	NOUN
hassl-756	76	17	between	between	ADP
hassl-756	76	18	two	two	NUM
hassl-756	76	19	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	76	20	more	more	ADJ
hassl-756	76	21	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	76	22	that	that	PRON
hassl-756	76	23	do	do	AUX
hassl-756	76	24	not	not	PART
hassl-756	76	25	have	have	VERB
hassl-756	76	26	a	a	DET
hassl-756	76	27	common	common	ADJ
hassl-756	76	28	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	76	29	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	77	1	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	77	2	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	77	3	came	come	VERB
hassl-756	77	4	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	77	5	board	board	NOUN
hassl-756	77	6	through	through	ADP
hassl-756	77	7	the	the	DET
hassl-756	77	8	portuguese	portuguese	ADJ
hassl-756	77	9	merchants	merchant	NOUN
hassl-756	77	10	who	who	PRON
hassl-756	77	11	were	be	AUX
hassl-756	77	12	the	the	DET
hassl-756	77	13	first	first	ADJ
hassl-756	77	14	europeans	europeans	PROPN
hassl-756	77	15	to	to	PART
hassl-756	77	16	trade	trade	VERB
hassl-756	77	17	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	77	18	pepper	pepper	NOUN
hassl-756	77	19	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	77	20	slaves	slave	NOUN
hassl-756	77	21	from	from	ADP
hassl-756	77	22	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	77	23	coastal	coastal	ADJ
hassl-756	77	24	areas	area	NOUN
hassl-756	77	25	..	..	PUNCT
hassl-756	78	1	thus	thus	ADV
hassl-756	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	78	3	holm	holm	PROPN
hassl-756	78	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	78	5	2000	2000	NUM
hassl-756	78	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	78	7	defines	define	NOUN
hassl-756	78	8	pidgin	pidgin	VERB
hassl-756	78	9	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	78	10	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	78	11	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	78	12	a	a	DET
hassl-756	78	13	reduced	reduced	ADJ
hassl-756	78	14	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	78	15	that	that	PRON
hassl-756	78	16	results	result	VERB
hassl-756	78	17	from	from	ADP
hassl-756	78	18	extended	extended	ADJ
hassl-756	78	19	contact	contact	NOUN
hassl-756	78	20	between	between	ADP
hassl-756	78	21	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	78	22	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	78	23	people	people	NOUN
hassl-756	78	24	with	with	ADP
hassl-756	78	25	no	no	DET
hassl-756	78	26	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	78	27	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	78	28	common	common	ADJ
hassl-756	78	29	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	78	30	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	78	31	evolves	evolve	VERB
hassl-756	78	32	when	when	SCONJ
hassl-756	78	33	they	they	PRON
hassl-756	78	34	need	need	VERB
hassl-756	78	35	some	some	DET
hassl-756	78	36	verbal	verbal	ADJ
hassl-756	78	37	communication	communication	NOUN
hassl-756	78	38	…	…	PUNCT
hassl-756	78	39	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	78	40	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	78	41	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	79	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	79	2	grammar	grammar	NOUN
hassl-756	79	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	79	4	most	most	ADJ
hassl-756	79	5	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	79	6	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	79	7	words	word	NOUN
hassl-756	79	8	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	79	9	borrowed	borrow	VERB
hassl-756	79	10	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	79	11	transferred	transfer	VERB
hassl-756	79	12	from	from	ADP
hassl-756	79	13	each	each	DET
hassl-756	79	14	speaker‟s	speaker‟s	PROPN
hassl-756	79	15	native	native	ADJ
hassl-756	79	16	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	79	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	79	18	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	79	19	assumes	assume	VERB
hassl-756	79	20	roles	role	NOUN
hassl-756	79	21	other	other	ADJ
hassl-756	79	22	than	than	ADP
hassl-756	79	23	what	what	PRON
hassl-756	79	24	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	79	25	was	be	AUX
hassl-756	79	26	expected	expect	VERB
hassl-756	79	27	to	to	PART
hassl-756	79	28	be	be	AUX
hassl-756	79	29	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	80	1	decamp	decamp	PROPN
hassl-756	80	2	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	80	3	1971	1971	NUM
hassl-756	80	4	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	80	5	describes	describe	VERB
hassl-756	80	6	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	80	7	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	80	8	an	an	DET
hassl-756	80	9	incidental	incidental	ADJ
hassl-756	80	10	communicative	communicative	ADJ
hassl-756	80	11	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	80	12	within	within	ADP
hassl-756	80	13	a	a	DET
hassl-756	80	14	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
hassl-756	80	15	setting	setting	NOUN
hassl-756	80	16	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	80	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	80	18	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	80	19	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	80	20	the	the	DET
hassl-756	80	21	native	native	ADJ
hassl-756	80	22	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	80	23	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	80	24	nobody	nobody	PRON
hassl-756	80	25	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	80	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	81	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	81	2	other	other	ADJ
hassl-756	81	3	words	word	NOUN
hassl-756	81	4	pidgin	pidgin	VERB
hassl-756	81	5	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	81	6	a	a	DET
hassl-756	81	7	combination	combination	NOUN
hassl-756	81	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	81	9	foreign	foreign	ADJ
hassl-756	81	10	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	81	11	superstrate	superstrate	VERB
hassl-756	81	12	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	81	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	81	14	the	the	DET
hassl-756	81	15	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
hassl-756	81	16	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	81	17	the	the	DET
hassl-756	81	18	substrate	substrate	NOUN
hassl-756	81	19	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	81	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	82	1	however	however	ADV
hassl-756	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	82	3	linguists	linguist	NOUN
hassl-756	82	4	considered	consider	VERB
hassl-756	82	5	certain	certain	ADJ
hassl-756	82	6	criteria	criterion	NOUN
hassl-756	82	7	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	82	8	brought	bring	VERB
hassl-756	82	9	an	an	DET
hassl-756	82	10	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
hassl-756	82	11	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
hassl-756	82	12	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-756	82	13	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	82	14	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	82	15	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	82	16	a	a	DET
hassl-756	82	17	full	full	ADJ
hassl-756	82	18	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	82	19	fledged‟	fledged‟	NOUN
hassl-756	82	20	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	82	21	because	because	SCONJ
hassl-756	82	22	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	82	23	has	have	VERB
hassl-756	82	24	its	its	PRON
hassl-756	82	25	separate	separate	ADJ
hassl-756	82	26	lexicons	lexicon	NOUN
hassl-756	82	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	82	28	morphological	morphological	ADJ
hassl-756	82	29	systems	system	NOUN
hassl-756	82	30	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	82	31	syntactic	syntactic	ADJ
hassl-756	82	32	structures	structure	NOUN
hassl-756	82	33	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	82	34	phonological	phonological	ADJ
hassl-756	82	35	elements	element	NOUN
hassl-756	82	36	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	83	1	a	a	DET
hassl-756	83	2	pioneer	pioneer	NOUN
hassl-756	83	3	work	work	NOUN
hassl-756	83	4	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	83	5	mafeni	mafeni	PROPN
hassl-756	83	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	83	7	1971	1971	NUM
hassl-756	83	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	83	9	entitled	entitle	VERB
hassl-756	83	10	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	83	11	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	83	12	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	83	13	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	83	14	brought	bring	VERB
hassl-756	83	15	fame	fame	NOUN
hassl-756	83	16	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	83	17	excitement	excitement	NOUN
hassl-756	83	18	into	into	ADP
hassl-756	83	19	the	the	DET
hassl-756	83	20	study	study	NOUN
hassl-756	83	21	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	83	22	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	83	23	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	83	24	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	84	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	84	2	description	description	NOUN
hassl-756	84	3	given	give	VERB
hassl-756	84	4	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	84	5	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	84	6	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	84	7	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	84	8	mafeni	mafeni	NOUN
hassl-756	84	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	84	10	some	some	DET
hassl-756	84	11	other	other	ADJ
hassl-756	84	12	researchers	researcher	NOUN
hassl-756	84	13	such	such	ADJ
hassl-756	84	14	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	84	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	84	16	elugbe	elugbe	NOUN
hassl-756	84	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	84	18	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-756	84	19	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	84	20	social	social	ADJ
hassl-756	84	21	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-756	84	22	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-756	84	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	84	24	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	84	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	84	26	2(4	2(4	NUM
hassl-756	84	27	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-756	84	28	181	181	NUM
hassl-756	84	29	-	-	SYM
hassl-756	84	30	191	191	NUM
hassl-756	84	31	185	185	NUM
hassl-756	84	32	©	©	PROPN
hassl-756	84	33	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	84	34	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-756	84	35	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-756	84	36	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	85	1	all	all	DET
hassl-756	85	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-756	85	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-756	85	4	omamor	omamor	NOUN
hassl-756	85	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	85	6	1991	1991	NUM
hassl-756	85	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	85	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	85	9	mann	mann	PROPN
hassl-756	85	10	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	85	11	1996	1996	NUM
hassl-756	85	12	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	85	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	85	14	mann	mann	PROPN
hassl-756	85	15	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	85	16	2009	2009	NUM
hassl-756	85	17	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	85	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	85	19	egbokhare	egbokhare	NOUN
hassl-756	85	20	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	85	21	2001	2001	NUM
hassl-756	85	22	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	85	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	85	24	deuber	deuber	NOUN
hassl-756	85	25	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	85	26	2005	2005	NUM
hassl-756	85	27	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	85	28	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	85	29	more	more	ADV
hassl-756	85	30	cancelled	cancel	VERB
hassl-756	85	31	the	the	DET
hassl-756	85	32	previous	previous	ADJ
hassl-756	85	33	belief	belief	NOUN
hassl-756	85	34	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-756	85	35	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	85	36	pidgin‟	pidgin‟	NOUN
hassl-756	85	37	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	85	38	any	any	DET
hassl-756	85	39	form	form	NOUN
hassl-756	85	40	was	be	AUX
hassl-756	85	41	a	a	DET
hassl-756	85	42	debased	debased	ADJ
hassl-756	85	43	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	85	44	inferior	inferior	ADJ
hassl-756	85	45	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	85	46	uncivilized	uncivilized	ADJ
hassl-756	85	47	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	85	48	marginal	marginal	ADJ
hassl-756	85	49	form	form	NOUN
hassl-756	85	50	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	85	51	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	85	52	variety	variety	NOUN
hassl-756	85	53	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	86	1	thus	thus	ADV
hassl-756	86	2	pidgins	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	86	3	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	86	4	not	not	PART
hassl-756	86	5	wrong	wrong	ADJ
hassl-756	86	6	versions	version	NOUN
hassl-756	86	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	86	8	other	other	ADJ
hassl-756	86	9	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	86	10	but	but	CCONJ
hassl-756	86	11	rather	rather	ADV
hassl-756	86	12	a	a	DET
hassl-756	86	13	new	new	ADJ
hassl-756	86	14	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	86	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	87	1	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	87	2	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	87	3	fills	fill	VERB
hassl-756	87	4	communication	communication	NOUN
hassl-756	87	5	gaps	gap	NOUN
hassl-756	87	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	87	7	places	place	NOUN
hassl-756	87	8	where	where	SCONJ
hassl-756	87	9	there	there	PRON
hassl-756	87	10	is	be	VERB
hassl-756	87	11	no	no	DET
hassl-756	87	12	common	common	ADJ
hassl-756	87	13	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	87	14	between	between	ADP
hassl-756	87	15	the	the	DET
hassl-756	87	16	europeans	europeans	PROPN
hassl-756	87	17	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	87	18	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
hassl-756	87	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	88	1	nigp	nigp	ADJ
hassl-756	88	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	88	3	a	a	DET
hassl-756	88	4	combination	combination	NOUN
hassl-756	88	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	88	6	the	the	DET
hassl-756	88	7	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	88	8	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
hassl-756	88	9	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	88	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	88	11	the	the	DET
hassl-756	88	12	english	english	ADJ
hassl-756	88	13	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	88	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	89	1	pidgins	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	89	2	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	89	3	products	product	NOUN
hassl-756	89	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	89	5	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	89	6	contact	contact	NOUN
hassl-756	89	7	while	while	SCONJ
hassl-756	89	8	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	89	9	contact	contact	NOUN
hassl-756	89	10	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	89	11	a	a	DET
hassl-756	89	12	product	product	NOUN
hassl-756	89	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	89	14	interaction	interaction	NOUN
hassl-756	89	15	between	between	ADP
hassl-756	89	16	speakers	speaker	NOUN
hassl-756	89	17	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	89	18	different	different	ADJ
hassl-756	89	19	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	89	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	90	1	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	90	2	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	90	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	90	4	used	use	VERB
hassl-756	90	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	90	6	various	various	ADJ
hassl-756	90	7	contexts	context	NOUN
hassl-756	90	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	90	9	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	90	10	various	various	ADJ
hassl-756	90	11	categories	category	NOUN
hassl-756	90	12	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	90	13	people	people	NOUN
hassl-756	90	14	irrespective	irrespective	ADV
hassl-756	90	15	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	90	16	their	their	PRON
hassl-756	90	17	educational	educational	ADJ
hassl-756	90	18	status	status	NOUN
hassl-756	90	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	91	1	this	this	DET
hassl-756	91	2	view	view	NOUN
hassl-756	91	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	91	4	supported	support	VERB
hassl-756	91	5	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	91	6	akande	akande	PROPN
hassl-756	91	7	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	91	8	2008	2008	NUM
hassl-756	91	9	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	91	10	who	who	PRON
hassl-756	91	11	noted	note	VERB
hassl-756	91	12	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	91	13	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	91	14	the	the	DET
hassl-756	91	15	sociolinguistic	sociolinguistic	ADJ
hassl-756	91	16	reality	reality	NOUN
hassl-756	91	17	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	91	18	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	91	19	today	today	NOUN
hassl-756	91	20	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	91	21	such	such	ADJ
hassl-756	91	22	that	that	PRON
hassl-756	91	23	npe	npe	PROPN
hassl-756	91	24	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	91	25	nigp	nigp	ADJ
hassl-756	91	26	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	91	27	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	91	28	spoken	speak	VERB
hassl-756	91	29	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	91	30	university	university	NOUN
hassl-756	91	31	graduates	graduate	NOUN
hassl-756	91	32	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	91	33	professors	professor	NOUN
hassl-756	91	34	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	91	35	lawyers	lawyer	NOUN
hassl-756	91	36	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	91	37	journalists	journalist	NOUN
hassl-756	91	38	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	92	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	92	2	has	have	AUX
hassl-756	92	3	also	also	ADV
hassl-756	92	4	been	be	AUX
hassl-756	92	5	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
hassl-756	92	6	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-756	92	7	npe	npe	PROPN
hassl-756	92	8	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	92	9	not	not	PART
hassl-756	92	10	used	use	VERB
hassl-756	92	11	only	only	ADV
hassl-756	92	12	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	92	13	informal	informal	ADJ
hassl-756	92	14	settings	setting	NOUN
hassl-756	92	15	but	but	CCONJ
hassl-756	92	16	also	also	ADV
hassl-756	92	17	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	92	18	formal	formal	ADJ
hassl-756	92	19	settings	setting	NOUN
hassl-756	92	20	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	92	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	93	1	thus	thus	ADV
hassl-756	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	93	3	the	the	DET
hassl-756	93	4	claim	claim	NOUN
hassl-756	93	5	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-756	93	6	npe	npe	PROPN
hassl-756	93	7	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	93	8	nigp	nigp	ADJ
hassl-756	93	9	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	93	10	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	93	11	mainly	mainly	ADV
hassl-756	93	12	used	use	VERB
hassl-756	93	13	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	93	14	the	the	DET
hassl-756	93	15	nonliterate	nonliterate	NOUN
hassl-756	93	16	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	93	17	not	not	PART
hassl-756	93	18	valid	valid	ADJ
hassl-756	93	19	because	because	SCONJ
hassl-756	93	20	npe	npe	PROPN
hassl-756	93	21	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	93	22	nigp	nigp	ADJ
hassl-756	93	23	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	93	24	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	93	25	used	use	VERB
hassl-756	93	26	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	93	27	so	so	ADV
hassl-756	93	28	many	many	ADJ
hassl-756	93	29	educated	educate	VERB
hassl-756	93	30	people	people	NOUN
hassl-756	93	31	who	who	PRON
hassl-756	93	32	can	can	AUX
hassl-756	93	33	use	use	VERB
hassl-756	93	34	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	93	35	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	93	36	both	both	CCONJ
hassl-756	93	37	the	the	DET
hassl-756	93	38	standard	standard	ADJ
hassl-756	93	39	english	english	PROPN
hassl-756	93	40	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	93	41	npe	npe	PROPN
hassl-756	93	42	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	93	43	nigp	nigp	ADJ
hassl-756	93	44	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	93	45	proficiently	proficiently	ADV
hassl-756	93	46	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	93	47	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	94	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
hassl-756	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	94	3	faraclas	faracla	NOUN
hassl-756	94	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	94	5	2004	2004	NUM
hassl-756	94	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	94	7	noted	note	VERB
hassl-756	94	8	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	94	9	npe	npe	PROPN
hassl-756	94	10	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	94	11	nigp	nigp	ADJ
hassl-756	94	12	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	94	13	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	94	14	spoken	speak	VERB
hassl-756	94	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	94	16	today	today	NOUN
hassl-756	94	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	94	18	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	94	19	millions	million	NOUN
hassl-756	94	20	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	94	21	people	people	NOUN
hassl-756	94	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	94	23	especially	especially	ADV
hassl-756	94	24	the	the	DET
hassl-756	94	25	younger	young	ADJ
hassl-756	94	26	generation	generation	NOUN
hassl-756	94	27	representing	represent	VERB
hassl-756	94	28	various	various	ADJ
hassl-756	94	29	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
hassl-756	94	30	areas	area	NOUN
hassl-756	94	31	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	94	32	the	the	DET
hassl-756	94	33	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	94	34	society	society	NOUN
hassl-756	94	35	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	94	36	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	94	37	828	828	NUM
hassl-756	94	38	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	94	39	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	95	1	this	this	PRON
hassl-756	95	2	has	have	AUX
hassl-756	95	3	further	far	ADV
hassl-756	95	4	changed	change	VERB
hassl-756	95	5	the	the	DET
hassl-756	95	6	negative	negative	ADJ
hassl-756	95	7	perception	perception	NOUN
hassl-756	95	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	95	9	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	95	10	nigp	nigp	ADJ
hassl-756	95	11	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	95	12	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	95	13	the	the	DET
hassl-756	95	14	society	society	NOUN
hassl-756	95	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	96	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	96	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	96	3	now	now	ADV
hassl-756	96	4	seen	see	VERB
hassl-756	96	5	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	96	6	an	an	DET
hassl-756	96	7	indispensable	indispensable	ADJ
hassl-756	96	8	tool	tool	NOUN
hassl-756	96	9	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	96	10	communication	communication	NOUN
hassl-756	96	11	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	96	12	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	96	13	easier	easy	ADJ
hassl-756	96	14	to	to	PART
hassl-756	96	15	learn	learn	VERB
hassl-756	96	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	96	17	less	less	ADV
hassl-756	96	18	complicated	complicated	ADJ
hassl-756	96	19	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	96	20	with	with	ADP
hassl-756	96	21	lesser	less	ADJ
hassl-756	96	22	foreign	foreign	ADJ
hassl-756	96	23	inclination	inclination	NOUN
hassl-756	96	24	than	than	ADP
hassl-756	96	25	the	the	DET
hassl-756	96	26	english	english	ADJ
hassl-756	96	27	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	96	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	97	1	nigp	nigp	ADJ
hassl-756	97	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	97	3	gaining	gain	VERB
hassl-756	97	4	wider	wide	ADJ
hassl-756	97	5	vitality	vitality	NOUN
hassl-756	97	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	97	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	97	8	despite	despite	SCONJ
hassl-756	97	9	its	its	PRON
hassl-756	97	10	unofficial	unofficial	ADJ
hassl-756	97	11	recognition	recognition	NOUN
hassl-756	97	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	98	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	98	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	98	3	used	use	VERB
hassl-756	98	4	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	98	5	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
hassl-756	98	6	who	who	PRON
hassl-756	98	7	have	have	VERB
hassl-756	98	8	no	no	DET
hassl-756	98	9	common	common	ADJ
hassl-756	98	10	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	98	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	99	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	99	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	99	3	proudly	proudly	ADV
hassl-756	99	4	used	use	VERB
hassl-756	99	5	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	99	6	every	every	DET
hassl-756	99	7	person	person	NOUN
hassl-756	99	8	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	99	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	99	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	100	1	people	people	NOUN
hassl-756	100	2	converge	converge	VERB
hassl-756	100	3	at	at	ADP
hassl-756	100	4	various	various	ADJ
hassl-756	100	5	meeting	meeting	NOUN
hassl-756	100	6	points	point	NOUN
hassl-756	100	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	100	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	100	9	converse	converse	NOUN
hassl-756	100	10	proudly	proudly	ADV
hassl-756	100	11	using	use	VERB
hassl-756	100	12	the	the	DET
hassl-756	100	13	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	100	14	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	100	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	101	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	101	2	could	could	AUX
hassl-756	101	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-756	101	4	be	be	AUX
hassl-756	101	5	said	say	VERB
hassl-756	101	6	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-756	101	7	nigp	nigp	ADJ
hassl-756	101	8	reflects	reflect	VERB
hassl-756	101	9	national	national	ADJ
hassl-756	101	10	identity	identity	NOUN
hassl-756	101	11	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	101	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	101	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	102	1	although	although	SCONJ
hassl-756	102	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	102	3	many	many	ADJ
hassl-756	102	4	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
hassl-756	102	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	102	6	scholars	scholar	NOUN
hassl-756	102	7	have	have	AUX
hassl-756	102	8	called	call	VERB
hassl-756	102	9	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	102	10	the	the	DET
hassl-756	102	11	official	official	ADJ
hassl-756	102	12	recognition	recognition	NOUN
hassl-756	102	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	102	14	nigp	nigp	ADJ
hassl-756	102	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	102	16	but	but	CCONJ
hassl-756	102	17	such	such	ADJ
hassl-756	102	18	requests	request	NOUN
hassl-756	102	19	have	have	AUX
hassl-756	102	20	been	be	AUX
hassl-756	102	21	turned	turn	VERB
hassl-756	102	22	down	down	ADP
hassl-756	102	23	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	102	24	the	the	DET
hassl-756	102	25	government	government	NOUN
hassl-756	102	26	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	102	27	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	102	28	see	see	VERB
hassl-756	102	29	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	102	30	awonusi	awonusi	ADJ
hassl-756	102	31	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	102	32	1990	1990	NUM
hassl-756	102	33	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	102	34	elugbe	elugbe	NOUN
hassl-756	102	35	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	102	36	omamor	omamor	NOUN
hassl-756	102	37	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	102	38	1991	1991	NUM
hassl-756	102	39	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	102	40	mann	mann	PROPN
hassl-756	102	41	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	102	42	1996	1996	NUM
hassl-756	102	43	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	102	44	egbokhare	egbokhare	NOUN
hassl-756	102	45	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	102	46	2001	2001	NUM
hassl-756	102	47	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	102	48	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	102	49	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	103	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	103	2	recent	recent	ADJ
hassl-756	103	3	times	time	NOUN
hassl-756	103	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	103	5	the	the	DET
hassl-756	103	6	help	help	NOUN
hassl-756	103	7	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	103	8	nigp	nigp	ADJ
hassl-756	103	9	renders	render	VERB
hassl-756	103	10	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	103	11	getting	get	VERB
hassl-756	103	12	close	close	ADV
hassl-756	103	13	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	103	14	the	the	DET
hassl-756	103	15	masses	masse	NOUN
hassl-756	103	16	through	through	ADP
hassl-756	103	17	jingles	jingle	NOUN
hassl-756	103	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	103	19	posters	poster	NOUN
hassl-756	103	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	103	21	government	government	NOUN
hassl-756	103	22	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
hassl-756	103	23	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	103	24	national	national	ADJ
hassl-756	103	25	awareness	awareness	NOUN
hassl-756	103	26	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	103	27	being	be	AUX
hassl-756	103	28	appreciated	appreciate	VERB
hassl-756	103	29	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	103	30	all	all	PRON
hassl-756	103	31	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	103	32	even	even	ADV
hassl-756	103	33	the	the	DET
hassl-756	103	34	government	government	NOUN
hassl-756	103	35	who	who	PRON
hassl-756	103	36	failed	fail	VERB
hassl-756	103	37	to	to	PART
hassl-756	103	38	accord	accord	VERB
hassl-756	103	39	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	103	40	a	a	DET
hassl-756	103	41	place	place	NOUN
hassl-756	103	42	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	103	43	the	the	DET
hassl-756	103	44	nation‟s	nation‟s	PROPN
hassl-756	103	45	constitution	constitution	NOUN
hassl-756	103	46	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	104	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	104	2	nigp	nigp	NOUN
hassl-756	104	3	does	do	AUX
hassl-756	104	4	not	not	PART
hassl-756	104	5	defame	defame	VERB
hassl-756	104	6	any	any	DET
hassl-756	104	7	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	104	8	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	104	9	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	104	10	other	other	ADJ
hassl-756	104	11	words	word	NOUN
hassl-756	104	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	104	13	neither	neither	CCONJ
hassl-756	104	14	the	the	DET
hassl-756	104	15	nigp	nigp	ADJ
hassl-756	104	16	nor	nor	CCONJ
hassl-756	104	17	the	the	DET
hassl-756	104	18	english	english	ADJ
hassl-756	104	19	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	104	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	104	21	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	104	22	defamed	defame	VERB
hassl-756	104	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	105	1	pidgins	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	105	2	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
hassl-756	105	3	widespread	widespread	ADJ
hassl-756	105	4	use	use	NOUN
hassl-756	105	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	105	6	informal	informal	ADJ
hassl-756	105	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	105	8	formal	formal	ADJ
hassl-756	105	9	contexts	context	NOUN
hassl-756	105	10	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	105	11	such	such	ADJ
hassl-756	105	12	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	105	13	news	news	NOUN
hassl-756	105	14	broadcast	broadcast	NOUN
hassl-756	105	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	105	16	jingles	jingle	NOUN
hassl-756	105	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	105	18	among	among	ADP
hassl-756	105	19	literates	literate	NOUN
hassl-756	105	20	who	who	PRON
hassl-756	105	21	can	can	AUX
hassl-756	105	22	also	also	ADV
hassl-756	105	23	write	write	VERB
hassl-756	105	24	the	the	DET
hassl-756	105	25	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	105	26	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	105	27	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	105	28	comedy	comedy	NOUN
hassl-756	105	29	shows	show	NOUN
hassl-756	105	30	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	105	31	more	more	ADJ
hassl-756	105	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	106	1	thus	thus	ADV
hassl-756	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	106	3	this	this	DET
hassl-756	106	4	study	study	NOUN
hassl-756	106	5	has	have	AUX
hassl-756	106	6	categorized	categorize	VERB
hassl-756	106	7	its	its	PRON
hassl-756	106	8	domains	domain	NOUN
hassl-756	106	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	106	10	use	use	NOUN
hassl-756	106	11	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-756	106	12	follows	follow	VERB
hassl-756	106	13	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	106	14	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	106	15	informal	informal	ADJ
hassl-756	106	16	situations	situation	NOUN
hassl-756	106	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	106	18	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	106	19	the	the	DET
hassl-756	106	20	mass	mass	NOUN
hassl-756	106	21	media	medium	NOUN
hassl-756	106	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	106	23	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	106	24	religion	religion	NOUN
hassl-756	106	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	106	26	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	106	27	literary	literary	ADJ
hassl-756	106	28	works	work	NOUN
hassl-756	106	29	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	106	30	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	106	31	trade	trade	NOUN
hassl-756	106	32	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	106	33	commerce	commerce	NOUN
hassl-756	106	34	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	106	35	maximally	maximally	ADV
hassl-756	106	36	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	106	37	the	the	DET
hassl-756	106	38	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
hassl-756	106	39	sector	sector	NOUN
hassl-756	106	40	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	107	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	107	2	above	above	ADJ
hassl-756	107	3	categorization	categorization	NOUN
hassl-756	107	4	presents	present	VERB
hassl-756	107	5	the	the	DET
hassl-756	107	6	picture	picture	NOUN
hassl-756	107	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	107	8	the	the	DET
hassl-756	107	9	prominence	prominence	NOUN
hassl-756	107	10	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	107	11	nigp	nigp	ADJ
hassl-756	107	12	usage	usage	NOUN
hassl-756	107	13	has	have	AUX
hassl-756	107	14	gained	gain	VERB
hassl-756	107	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	107	16	the	the	DET
hassl-756	107	17	population	population	NOUN
hassl-756	107	18	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	107	19	its	its	PRON
hassl-756	107	20	users	user	NOUN
hassl-756	107	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	108	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	108	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	108	3	used	use	VERB
hassl-756	108	4	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	108	5	many	many	ADJ
hassl-756	108	6	communicative	communicative	ADJ
hassl-756	108	7	domains	domain	NOUN
hassl-756	108	8	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	108	9	the	the	DET
hassl-756	108	10	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	108	11	environment	environment	NOUN
hassl-756	108	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	108	13	the	the	DET
hassl-756	108	14	users	user	NOUN
hassl-756	108	15	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	108	16	made	make	VERB
hassl-756	108	17	up	up	ADP
hassl-756	108	18	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	108	19	both	both	CCONJ
hassl-756	108	20	the	the	DET
hassl-756	108	21	educated	educate	VERB
hassl-756	108	22	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	108	23	the	the	DET
hassl-756	108	24	non	non	ADJ
hassl-756	108	25	-	-	ADJ
hassl-756	108	26	educated	educated	ADJ
hassl-756	108	27	population	population	NOUN
hassl-756	108	28	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	108	29	the	the	DET
hassl-756	108	30	country	country	NOUN
hassl-756	108	31	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	109	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	109	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	109	3	also	also	ADV
hassl-756	109	4	evident	evident	ADJ
hassl-756	109	5	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-756	109	6	only	only	ADV
hassl-756	109	7	few	few	ADJ
hassl-756	109	8	domains	domain	NOUN
hassl-756	109	9	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	109	10	restricted	restrict	VERB
hassl-756	109	11	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	109	12	standard	standard	ADJ
hassl-756	109	13	english	english	ADJ
hassl-756	109	14	usage	usage	NOUN
hassl-756	109	15	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	109	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	109	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	110	1	also	also	ADV
hassl-756	110	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	110	3	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	110	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	110	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	110	6	we	we	PRON
hassl-756	110	7	now	now	ADV
hassl-756	110	8	have	have	VERB
hassl-756	110	9	to	to	PART
hassl-756	110	10	wazobia	wazobia	PROPN
hassl-756	110	11	fm	fm	PROPN
hassl-756	110	12	95.1	95.1	NUM
hassl-756	110	13	radio	radio	NOUN
hassl-756	110	14	station	station	NOUN
hassl-756	110	15	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	110	16	lagos	lagos	NOUN
hassl-756	110	17	state	state	NOUN
hassl-756	110	18	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	110	19	broadcasts	broadcast	VERB
hassl-756	110	20	news	news	NOUN
hassl-756	110	21	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	110	22	nigp	nigp	ADJ
hassl-756	110	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	111	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	111	2	acronym	acronym	NOUN
hassl-756	111	3	wazobia	wazobia	NOUN
hassl-756	111	4	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	111	5	derived	derive	VERB
hassl-756	111	6	from	from	ADP
hassl-756	111	7	the	the	DET
hassl-756	111	8	combination	combination	NOUN
hassl-756	111	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	111	10	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-756	111	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	111	12	social	social	ADJ
hassl-756	111	13	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-756	111	14	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-756	111	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	111	16	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	111	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	111	18	2(4	2(4	NUM
hassl-756	111	19	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-756	111	20	181	181	NUM
hassl-756	111	21	-	-	SYM
hassl-756	111	22	191	191	NUM
hassl-756	111	23	186	186	NUM
hassl-756	111	24	©	©	PROPN
hassl-756	111	25	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	111	26	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-756	111	27	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-756	111	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	112	1	all	all	DET
hassl-756	112	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-756	112	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-756	112	4	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
hassl-756	112	5	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
hassl-756	112	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	112	7	the	the	DET
hassl-756	112	8	english	english	ADJ
hassl-756	112	9	word	word	NOUN
hassl-756	112	10	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	112	11	come‟	come‟	X
hassl-756	112	12	from	from	ADP
hassl-756	112	13	the	the	DET
hassl-756	112	14	three	three	NUM
hassl-756	112	15	major	major	ADJ
hassl-756	112	16	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
hassl-756	112	17	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	112	18	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	112	19	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	112	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	113	1	this	this	DET
hassl-756	113	2	radio	radio	NOUN
hassl-756	113	3	station	station	NOUN
hassl-756	113	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	113	5	devised	devise	VERB
hassl-756	113	6	its	its	PRON
hassl-756	113	7	own	own	ADJ
hassl-756	113	8	writing	writing	NOUN
hassl-756	113	9	style	style	NOUN
hassl-756	113	10	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	113	11	nigp	nigp	ADJ
hassl-756	113	12	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	113	13	order	order	NOUN
hassl-756	113	14	to	to	PART
hassl-756	113	15	fill	fill	VERB
hassl-756	113	16	the	the	DET
hassl-756	113	17	lapse	lapse	NOUN
hassl-756	113	18	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	113	19	orthography	orthography	NOUN
hassl-756	113	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	113	21	has	have	VERB
hassl-756	113	22	both	both	CCONJ
hassl-756	113	23	educated	educate	VERB
hassl-756	113	24	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	113	25	non	non	ADJ
hassl-756	113	26	-	-	ADJ
hassl-756	113	27	educated	educated	ADJ
hassl-756	113	28	people	people	NOUN
hassl-756	113	29	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	113	30	its	its	PRON
hassl-756	113	31	audience	audience	NOUN
hassl-756	113	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	114	1	this	this	DET
hassl-756	114	2	achievement	achievement	NOUN
hassl-756	114	3	depicts	depict	VERB
hassl-756	114	4	wide	wide	ADJ
hassl-756	114	5	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
hassl-756	114	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	114	7	recognition	recognition	NOUN
hassl-756	114	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	114	9	nigerian	nigerian	PROPN
hassl-756	114	10	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	114	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	115	1	there	there	PRON
hassl-756	115	2	is	be	VERB
hassl-756	115	3	also	also	ADV
hassl-756	115	4	an	an	DET
hassl-756	115	5	advanced	advanced	ADJ
hassl-756	115	6	plan	plan	NOUN
hassl-756	115	7	to	to	PART
hassl-756	115	8	open	open	VERB
hassl-756	115	9	two	two	NUM
hassl-756	115	10	other	other	ADJ
hassl-756	115	11	stations	station	NOUN
hassl-756	115	12	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	115	13	abuja	abuja	PROPN
hassl-756	115	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	115	15	port	port	NOUN
hassl-756	115	16	–	–	PUNCT
hassl-756	115	17	harcourt	harcourt	PROPN
hassl-756	115	18	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	115	19	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	115	20	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	115	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	116	1	below	below	ADV
hassl-756	116	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	116	3	a	a	DET
hassl-756	116	4	sample	sample	NOUN
hassl-756	116	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	116	6	wazobia	wazobia	NOUN
hassl-756	116	7	news	news	PROPN
hassl-756	116	8	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	116	9	example	example	NOUN
hassl-756	116	10	i	i	PRON
hassl-756	116	11	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	116	12	we	we	PRON
hassl-756	116	13	presido	presido	VERB
hassl-756	116	14	goodluck	goodluck	NOUN
hassl-756	116	15	jonathan	jonathan	PROPN
hassl-756	116	16	don	don	PROPN
hassl-756	116	17	tok	tok	PROPN
hassl-756	116	18	am	be	AUX
hassl-756	116	19	se	se	X
hassl-756	117	1	i	i	PRON
hassl-756	117	2	no	no	INTJ
hassl-756	117	3	gud	gud	NOUN
hassl-756	118	1	mak	mak	PROPN
hassl-756	118	2	we	we	PRON
hassl-756	118	3	dey	dey	VERB
hassl-756	118	4	trow	trow	PROPN
hassl-756	118	5	bomb	bomb	NOUN
hassl-756	118	6	fo	fo	INTJ
hassl-756	118	7	choch	choch	ADV
hassl-756	118	8	bikos	bikos	ADP
hassl-756	118	9	na	na	ADP
hassl-756	118	10	we	we	PRON
hassl-756	118	11	we	we	PRON
hassl-756	118	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	118	13	we	we	PRON
hassl-756	118	14	de	de	X
hassl-756	118	15	kill	kill	VERB
hassl-756	118	16	…	…	PUNCT
hassl-756	118	17	”(our	”(our	NUM
hassl-756	118	18	president	president	NOUN
hassl-756	118	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	118	20	goodluck	goodluck	PROPN
hassl-756	118	21	jonathan	jonathan	PROPN
hassl-756	118	22	has	have	AUX
hassl-756	118	23	condemned	condemn	VERB
hassl-756	118	24	series	series	NOUN
hassl-756	118	25	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	118	26	bombing	bombing	NOUN
hassl-756	118	27	attacks	attack	NOUN
hassl-756	118	28	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	118	29	churches	church	NOUN
hassl-756	118	30	because	because	SCONJ
hassl-756	118	31	he	he	PRON
hassl-756	118	32	believes	believe	VERB
hassl-756	118	33	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-756	118	34	we	we	PRON
hassl-756	118	35	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	118	36	killing	kill	VERB
hassl-756	118	37	ourselves	ourselves	PRON
hassl-756	118	38	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	118	39	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	118	40	wazobia	wazobia	NOUN
hassl-756	118	41	fm	fm	PROPN
hassl-756	118	42	95.1	95.1	NUM
hassl-756	118	43	news	news	NOUN
hassl-756	118	44	of16th	of16th	PROPN
hassl-756	118	45	july	july	PROPN
hassl-756	118	46	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	118	47	2012	2012	NUM
hassl-756	118	48	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	118	49	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	119	1	example	example	NOUN
hassl-756	119	2	ii	ii	PROPN
hassl-756	119	3	topic	topic	NOUN
hassl-756	119	4	–	–	PUNCT
hassl-756	119	5	boko	boko	PROPN
hassl-756	119	6	haram	haram	NOUN
hassl-756	119	7	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	119	8	mak	mak	PROPN
hassl-756	119	9	dis	dis	PROPN
hassl-756	119	10	pipul	pipul	PROPN
hassl-756	119	11	kom	kom	PROPN
hassl-756	119	12	do	do	AUX
hassl-756	119	13	dia	dia	PROPN
hassl-756	119	14	noncens	noncens	PROPN
hassl-756	119	15	bomb	bomb	VERB
hassl-756	119	16	4	4	NUM
hassl-756	119	17	naija	naija	PROPN
hassl-756	119	18	delta	delta	PROPN
hassl-756	119	19	mak	mak	PROPN
hassl-756	120	1	we	we	PRON
hassl-756	120	2	tel	tel	VERB
hassl-756	120	3	dem	dem	PROPN
hassl-756	120	4	say	say	VERB
hassl-756	120	5	…	…	PUNCT
hassl-756	120	6	militants	militant	NOUN
hassl-756	120	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	120	8	boko	boko	PROPN
hassl-756	120	9	haram	haram	PROPN
hassl-756	120	10	no	no	PRON
hassl-756	120	11	be	be	PROPN
hassl-756	120	12	mates	mate	NOUN
hassl-756	120	13	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	120	14	…	…	PUNCT
hassl-756	120	15	l	l	NOUN
hassl-756	120	16	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	120	17	a	a	DET
hassl-756	120	18	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	120	19	y	y	NOUN
hassl-756	120	20	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	120	21	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-756	120	22	we	we	PRON
hassl-756	120	23	go	go	VERB
hassl-756	120	24	roast	roast	VERB
hassl-756	120	25	dem	dem	INTJ
hassl-756	120	26	…	…	PUNCT
hassl-756	120	27	fri	fri	ADJ
hassl-756	120	28	dem	dem	NOUN
hassl-756	120	29	..	..	PUNCT
hassl-756	120	30	dem	dem	INTJ
hassl-756	121	1	no	no	INTJ
hassl-756	121	2	say	say	VERB
hassl-756	121	3	militants	militant	NOUN
hassl-756	121	4	senior	senior	ADJ
hassl-756	121	5	dem	dem	NOUN
hassl-756	121	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	122	1	so	so	ADV
hassl-756	122	2	mak	mak	PROPN
hassl-756	122	3	dem	dem	PROPN
hassl-756	122	4	relax	relax	VERB
hassl-756	122	5	…	…	PUNCT
hassl-756	122	6	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	122	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	123	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	123	2	the	the	DET
hassl-756	123	3	boko	boko	PROPN
hassl-756	123	4	haram	haram	PROPN
hassl-756	123	5	sect	sect	NOUN
hassl-756	123	6	must	must	AUX
hassl-756	123	7	not	not	PART
hassl-756	123	8	attempt	attempt	VERB
hassl-756	123	9	to	to	PART
hassl-756	123	10	set	set	VERB
hassl-756	123	11	bomb	bomb	NOUN
hassl-756	123	12	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	123	13	any	any	DET
hassl-756	123	14	part	part	NOUN
hassl-756	123	15	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	123	16	the	the	DET
hassl-756	123	17	niger	niger	PROPN
hassl-756	123	18	delta	delta	NOUN
hassl-756	123	19	region	region	NOUN
hassl-756	123	20	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	123	21	else	else	ADV
hassl-756	123	22	the	the	DET
hassl-756	123	23	militants	militant	NOUN
hassl-756	123	24	will	will	AUX
hassl-756	123	25	show	show	VERB
hassl-756	123	26	their	their	PRON
hassl-756	123	27	superiority	superiority	NOUN
hassl-756	123	28	over	over	ADP
hassl-756	123	29	them	they	PRON
hassl-756	123	30	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	123	31	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	123	32	wazobia	wazobia	NOUN
hassl-756	123	33	facebook	facebook	PROPN
hassl-756	123	34	discussion	discussion	PROPN
hassl-756	123	35	board	board	NOUN
hassl-756	123	36	accessed	access	VERB
hassl-756	123	37	1st	1st	ADJ
hassl-756	123	38	august	august	PROPN
hassl-756	123	39	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	123	40	2012	2012	NUM
hassl-756	123	41	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	123	42	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	124	1	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	124	2	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	124	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	124	4	also	also	ADV
hassl-756	124	5	prominent	prominent	ADJ
hassl-756	124	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	124	7	our	our	PRON
hassl-756	124	8	church	church	NOUN
hassl-756	124	9	songs	song	NOUN
hassl-756	124	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	124	11	thus	thus	ADV
hassl-756	124	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	124	13	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	124	14	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	124	15	common	common	ADJ
hassl-756	124	16	to	to	PART
hassl-756	124	17	hear	hear	VERB
hassl-756	124	18	gospel	gospel	NOUN
hassl-756	124	19	songs	song	NOUN
hassl-756	124	20	such	such	ADJ
hassl-756	124	21	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	124	22	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	124	23			PRON
hassl-756	124	24	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	124	25	dis	dis	PROPN
hassl-756	124	26	kin	kin	PROPN
hassl-756	124	27	god	god	PROPN
hassl-756	124	28	–	–	PUNCT
hassl-756	124	29	o	o	X
hassl-756	124	30	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	124	31	i	i	PRON
hassl-756	124	32	never	never	ADV
hassl-756	124	33	see	see	VERB
hassl-756	124	34	your	your	PRON
hassl-756	124	35	kind	kind	NOUN
hassl-756	124	36	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	124	37	o	o	NOUN
hassl-756	124	38	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	124	39	dis	dis	PROPN
hassl-756	124	40	kin	kin	PROPN
hassl-756	124	41	god	god	PROPN
hassl-756	124	42	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	124	43	o	o	PROPN
hassl-756	124	44	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	124	45	u	u	PROPN
hassl-756	124	46	-	-	NOUN
hassl-756	124	47	ar	ar	VERB
hassl-756	124	48	a	a	DET
hassl-756	124	49	miracle	miracle	NOUN
hassl-756	124	50	god.‟	god.‟	NOUN
hassl-756	124	51	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	124	52	what	what	PRON
hassl-756	124	53	a	a	DET
hassl-756	124	54	wonderful	wonderful	ADJ
hassl-756	124	55	god	god	NOUN
hassl-756	124	56	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	124	57	incomparable	incomparable	ADJ
hassl-756	124	58	god	god	PROPN
hassl-756	124	59	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	124	60	you	you	PRON
hassl-756	124	61	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	124	62	a	a	DET
hassl-756	124	63	miracle	miracle	NOUN
hassl-756	124	64	god	god	PROPN
hassl-756	124	65	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	124	66			PUNCT
hassl-756	125	1	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	125	2	abi	abi	NOUN
hassl-756	125	3	you	you	PRON
hassl-756	125	4	no	no	INTJ
hassl-756	125	5	know	know	VERB
hassl-756	126	1	sey	sey	ADJ
hassl-756	126	2	jehova	jehova	PROPN
hassl-756	126	3	na	na	ADP
hassl-756	126	4	god	god	PROPN
hassl-756	126	5	…	…	PUNCT
hassl-756	126	6	?‟	?‟	PUNCT
hassl-756	127	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	127	2	do	do	AUX
hassl-756	127	3	n’t	not	PART
hassl-756	127	4	you	you	PRON
hassl-756	127	5	know	know	VERB
hassl-756	127	6	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-756	127	7	jehova	jehova	PROPN
hassl-756	127	8	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	127	9	god	god	PROPN
hassl-756	127	10	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	127	11			PUNCT
hassl-756	128	1	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	128	2	people	people	NOUN
hassl-756	128	3	dey	dey	VERB
hassl-756	128	4	ask	ask	VERB
hassl-756	128	5	me	i	PRON
hassl-756	128	6	say	say	VERB
hassl-756	128	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	128	8	na	na	PART
hassl-756	128	9	wetin	wetin	VERB
hassl-756	128	10	dey	dey	PROPN
hassl-756	128	11	mak	mak	PROPN
hassl-756	128	12	me	i	PRON
hassl-756	128	13	fine	fine	ADV
hassl-756	128	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	128	15	i	i	PRON
hassl-756	128	16	just	just	ADV
hassl-756	128	17	dey	dey	AUX
hassl-756	128	18	tell	tell	VERB
hassl-756	128	19	dem	dem	PROPN
hassl-756	128	20	say	say	VERB
hassl-756	128	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	128	22	na	na	ADP
hassl-756	128	23	jesus	jesus	PROPN
hassl-756	128	24	dey	dey	PROPN
hassl-756	128	25	make	make	VERB
hassl-756	128	26	me	i	PRON
hassl-756	128	27	fine	fine	ADJ
hassl-756	128	28	…	…	PUNCT
hassl-756	128	29	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-756	128	30	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	128	31	people	people	NOUN
hassl-756	128	32	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	128	33	asking	ask	VERB
hassl-756	128	34	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	128	35	the	the	DET
hassl-756	128	36	secret	secret	NOUN
hassl-756	128	37	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	128	38	my	my	PRON
hassl-756	128	39	wellbeing	wellbeing	NOUN
hassl-756	128	40	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	128	41	am	be	AUX
hassl-756	128	42	just	just	ADV
hassl-756	128	43	telling	tell	VERB
hassl-756	128	44	them	they	PRON
hassl-756	128	45	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-756	128	46	its	its	PRON
hassl-756	128	47	jesus	jesus	PROPN
hassl-756	128	48	that	that	PRON
hassl-756	128	49	has	have	AUX
hassl-756	128	50	been	be	AUX
hassl-756	128	51	responsible	responsible	ADJ
hassl-756	128	52	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	128	53	my	my	PRON
hassl-756	128	54	good	good	ADJ
hassl-756	128	55	looks	look	NOUN
hassl-756	128	56	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	128	57			X
hassl-756	129	1	‘	'	PUNCT
hassl-756	129	2	satan	satan	PROPN
hassl-756	129	3	don	don	PROPN
hassl-756	129	4	fall	fall	VERB
hassl-756	129	5	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	129	6	gutter	gutter	NOUN
hassl-756	129	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	129	8	matcham	matcham	INTJ
hassl-756	129	9	matcham	matcham	PROPN
hassl-756	129	10	…	…	PUNCT
hassl-756	129	11	’	'	PUNCT
hassl-756	129	12	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	129	13	satan	satan	PROPN
hassl-756	129	14	has	have	AUX
hassl-756	129	15	fallen	fall	VERB
hassl-756	129	16	into	into	ADP
hassl-756	129	17	the	the	DET
hassl-756	129	18	gutter	gutter	NOUN
hassl-756	129	19	let	let	VERB
hassl-756	129	20	us	we	PRON
hassl-756	129	21	continue	continue	VERB
hassl-756	129	22	marching	march	VERB
hassl-756	129	23	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	129	24	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	129	25	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	129	26	however	however	ADV
hassl-756	129	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	129	28	the	the	DET
hassl-756	129	29	desire	desire	NOUN
hassl-756	129	30	to	to	PART
hassl-756	129	31	communicate	communicate	VERB
hassl-756	129	32	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	129	33	ones	one	NOUN
hassl-756	129	34	environment	environment	NOUN
hassl-756	129	35	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	129	36	peculiar	peculiar	ADJ
hassl-756	129	37	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	129	38	everyone	everyone	PRON
hassl-756	129	39	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	129	40	both	both	PRON
hassl-756	129	41	young	young	ADJ
hassl-756	129	42	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	129	43	old	old	ADJ
hassl-756	129	44	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	130	1	there	there	PRON
hassl-756	130	2	is	be	VERB
hassl-756	130	3	greater	great	ADJ
hassl-756	130	4	urge	urge	NOUN
hassl-756	130	5	to	to	PART
hassl-756	130	6	embark	embark	VERB
hassl-756	130	7	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	130	8	such	such	ADJ
hassl-756	130	9	communications	communication	NOUN
hassl-756	130	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	130	11	especially	especially	ADV
hassl-756	130	12	when	when	SCONJ
hassl-756	130	13	people	people	NOUN
hassl-756	130	14	from	from	ADP
hassl-756	130	15	different	different	ADJ
hassl-756	130	16	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
hassl-756	130	17	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	130	18	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	130	19	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	130	20	a	a	DET
hassl-756	130	21	new	new	ADJ
hassl-756	130	22	environment	environment	NOUN
hassl-756	130	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	131	1	this	this	PRON
hassl-756	131	2	prompts	prompt	VERB
hassl-756	131	3	an	an	DET
hassl-756	131	4	examination	examination	NOUN
hassl-756	131	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	131	6	issues	issue	NOUN
hassl-756	131	7	concerning	concern	VERB
hassl-756	131	8	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
hassl-756	131	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	131	10	the	the	DET
hassl-756	131	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
hassl-756	131	12	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	131	13	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
hassl-756	131	14	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	131	15	the	the	DET
hassl-756	131	16	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	131	17	environment	environment	NOUN
hassl-756	131	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	132	1	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-756	132	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	132	3	social	social	ADJ
hassl-756	132	4	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-756	132	5	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-756	132	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	132	7	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	132	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	132	9	2(4	2(4	NUM
hassl-756	132	10	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-756	132	11	181	181	NUM
hassl-756	132	12	-	-	SYM
hassl-756	132	13	191	191	NUM
hassl-756	132	14	187	187	NUM
hassl-756	132	15	©	©	PROPN
hassl-756	132	16	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	132	17	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-756	132	18	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-756	132	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	133	1	all	all	DET
hassl-756	133	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-756	133	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-756	133	4	6	6	NUM
hassl-756	133	5	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	134	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	134	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
hassl-756	134	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	134	4	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
hassl-756	134	5	/multiculturalism	/multiculturalism	NOUN
hassl-756	134	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	134	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	134	8	clyne	clyne	PROPN
hassl-756	134	9	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	134	10	1997	1997	NUM
hassl-756	134	11	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	134	12	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	134	13	describing	describe	VERB
hassl-756	134	14	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
hassl-756	134	15	sees	see	VERB
hassl-756	134	16	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	134	17	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	134	18	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	134	19	the	the	DET
hassl-756	134	20	use	use	NOUN
hassl-756	134	21	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	134	22	more	more	ADJ
hassl-756	134	23	than	than	ADP
hassl-756	134	24	one	one	NUM
hassl-756	134	25	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	134	26	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	134	27	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	134	28	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	134	29	competence	competence	NOUN
hassl-756	134	30	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	134	31	more	more	ADJ
hassl-756	134	32	than	than	ADP
hassl-756	134	33	one	one	NUM
hassl-756	134	34	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	134	35	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	134	36	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	135	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	135	2	other	other	ADJ
hassl-756	135	3	words	word	NOUN
hassl-756	135	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	135	5	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
hassl-756	135	6	can	can	AUX
hassl-756	135	7	refer	refer	VERB
hassl-756	135	8	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	135	9	either	either	CCONJ
hassl-756	135	10	the	the	DET
hassl-756	135	11	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	135	12	use	use	NOUN
hassl-756	135	13	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	135	14	the	the	DET
hassl-756	135	15	competence	competence	NOUN
hassl-756	135	16	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	135	17	an	an	DET
hassl-756	135	18	individual	individual	NOUN
hassl-756	135	19	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	135	20	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	135	21	the	the	DET
hassl-756	135	22	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	135	23	situation	situation	NOUN
hassl-756	135	24	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	135	25	an	an	DET
hassl-756	135	26	entire	entire	ADJ
hassl-756	135	27	nation	nation	NOUN
hassl-756	135	28	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	135	29	society	society	NOUN
hassl-756	135	30	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	136	1	according	accord	VERB
hassl-756	136	2	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	136	3	adegbija	adegbija	NOUN
hassl-756	136	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	136	5	2004	2004	NUM
hassl-756	136	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	136	7	who	who	PRON
hassl-756	136	8	lists	list	VERB
hassl-756	136	9	498	498	NUM
hassl-756	136	10	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
hassl-756	136	11	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	136	12	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	136	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	136	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	136	15	gives	give	VERB
hassl-756	136	16	three	three	NUM
hassl-756	136	17	main	main	ADJ
hassl-756	136	18	categories	category	NOUN
hassl-756	136	19	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	136	20	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	136	21	used	use	VERB
hassl-756	136	22	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	136	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	136	24	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	136	25	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-756	136	26	follows	follow	VERB
hassl-756	136	27	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	136	28	a.	a.	NOUN
hassl-756	136	29	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
hassl-756	136	30	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	136	31	native	native	ADJ
hassl-756	136	32	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	136	33	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	136	34	hausa	hausa	NOUN
hassl-756	136	35	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	136	36	yoruba	yoruba	PROPN
hassl-756	136	37	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	136	38	igbo	igbo	PROPN
hassl-756	136	39	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	136	40	have	have	AUX
hassl-756	136	41	been	be	AUX
hassl-756	136	42	constitutionally	constitutionally	ADV
hassl-756	136	43	recognized	recognize	VERB
hassl-756	136	44	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	136	45	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	136	46	major	major	ADJ
hassl-756	136	47	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	136	48	b.	b.	PROPN
hassl-756	136	49	exogenous	exogenous	ADJ
hassl-756	136	50	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	136	51	non	non	ADJ
hassl-756	136	52	-	-	ADJ
hassl-756	136	53	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
hassl-756	136	54	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	136	55	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	136	56	chief	chief	NOUN
hassl-756	136	57	among	among	ADP
hassl-756	136	58	these	these	PRON
hassl-756	136	59	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	136	60	english	english	PROPN
hassl-756	136	61	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	137	1	others	other	NOUN
hassl-756	137	2	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	137	3	french	french	ADJ
hassl-756	137	4	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	137	5	arabic	arabic	ADJ
hassl-756	137	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	138	1	other	other	ADJ
hassl-756	138	2	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	138	3	like	like	ADP
hassl-756	138	4	german	german	ADJ
hassl-756	138	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	138	6	russian	russian	PROPN
hassl-756	138	7	have	have	VERB
hassl-756	138	8	a	a	DET
hassl-756	138	9	restricted	restricted	ADJ
hassl-756	138	10	functional	functional	ADJ
hassl-756	138	11	scope	scope	NOUN
hassl-756	138	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	139	1	c.	c.	NOUN
hassl-756	139	2	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	139	3	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	139	4	principally	principally	ADV
hassl-756	139	5	represented	represent	VERB
hassl-756	139	6	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	139	7	the	the	DET
hassl-756	139	8	nigerian	nigerian	PROPN
hassl-756	139	9	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	139	10	with	with	ADP
hassl-756	139	11	a	a	DET
hassl-756	139	12	dual	dual	ADJ
hassl-756	139	13	status	status	NOUN
hassl-756	139	14	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	139	15	being	be	AUX
hassl-756	139	16	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
hassl-756	139	17	as	as	ADV
hassl-756	139	18	well	well	ADV
hassl-756	139	19	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	139	20	exogenous	exogenous	ADJ
hassl-756	139	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	140	1	clyne	clyne	NOUN
hassl-756	140	2	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	140	3	1997	1997	NUM
hassl-756	140	4	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	140	5	goes	go	VERB
hassl-756	140	6	further	far	ADV
hassl-756	140	7	to	to	PART
hassl-756	140	8	state	state	VERB
hassl-756	140	9	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-756	140	10	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	140	11	nigeria‟s	nigeria‟s	PUNCT
hassl-756	140	12	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
hassl-756	140	13	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	140	14	asymmetrical	asymmetrical	ADJ
hassl-756	140	15	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	140	16	the	the	DET
hassl-756	140	17	sense	sense	NOUN
hassl-756	140	18	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-756	140	19	some	some	DET
hassl-756	140	20	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	140	21	have	have	AUX
hassl-756	140	22	more	more	ADJ
hassl-756	140	23	status	status	NOUN
hassl-756	140	24	than	than	ADP
hassl-756	140	25	the	the	DET
hassl-756	140	26	others	other	NOUN
hassl-756	140	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	141	1	among	among	ADP
hassl-756	141	2	the	the	DET
hassl-756	141	3	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
hassl-756	141	4	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	141	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	141	6	the	the	DET
hassl-756	141	7	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	141	8	major	major	ADJ
hassl-756	141	9	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	141	10	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	141	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	141	12	hausa	hausa	NOUN
hassl-756	141	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	141	14	yoruba	yoruba	PROPN
hassl-756	141	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	141	16	igbo	igbo	PROPN
hassl-756	141	17	also	also	ADV
hassl-756	141	18	referred	refer	VERB
hassl-756	141	19	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	141	20	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	141	21	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	141	22	decamilionaires	decamilionaire	NOUN
hassl-756	141	23	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	141	24	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	141	25	more	more	ADV
hassl-756	141	26	functionally	functionally	ADV
hassl-756	141	27	recognized	recognize	VERB
hassl-756	141	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	142	1	this	this	DET
hassl-756	142	2	recognition	recognition	NOUN
hassl-756	142	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	142	4	based	base	VERB
hassl-756	142	5	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	142	6	the	the	DET
hassl-756	142	7	political	political	ADJ
hassl-756	142	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	142	9	numerical	numerical	ADJ
hassl-756	142	10	strength	strength	NOUN
hassl-756	142	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	142	12	their	their	PRON
hassl-756	142	13	speakers	speaker	NOUN
hassl-756	142	14	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	142	15	more	more	ADJ
hassl-756	142	16	than	than	ADP
hassl-756	142	17	ten	ten	NUM
hassl-756	142	18	million	million	NUM
hassl-756	142	19	speakers	speaker	NOUN
hassl-756	142	20	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	142	21	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	142	22	their	their	PRON
hassl-756	142	23	levels	level	NOUN
hassl-756	142	24	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	142	25	development	development	NOUN
hassl-756	142	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	143	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	143	2	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	143	3	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	143	4	referred	refer	VERB
hassl-756	143	5	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	143	6	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	143	7	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	143	8	national	national	ADJ
hassl-756	143	9	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	143	10	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	143	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	143	12	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	143	13	accorded	accord	VERB
hassl-756	143	14	robust	robust	ADJ
hassl-756	143	15	place	place	NOUN
hassl-756	143	16	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	143	17	the	the	DET
hassl-756	143	18	1979	1979	NUM
hassl-756	143	19	constitution	constitution	NOUN
hassl-756	143	20	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	143	21	the	the	DET
hassl-756	143	22	federal	federal	PROPN
hassl-756	143	23	republic	republic	PROPN
hassl-756	143	24	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	143	25	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	143	26	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	143	27	official	official	ADJ
hassl-756	143	28	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	143	29	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	143	30	the	the	DET
hassl-756	143	31	business	business	NOUN
hassl-756	143	32	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	143	33	the	the	DET
hassl-756	143	34	national	national	ADJ
hassl-756	143	35	assembly	assembly	NOUN
hassl-756	143	36	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	144	1	these	these	DET
hassl-756	144	2	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	144	3	feature	feature	VERB
hassl-756	144	4	at	at	ADP
hassl-756	144	5	all	all	DET
hassl-756	144	6	levels	level	NOUN
hassl-756	144	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	144	8	education	education	NOUN
hassl-756	144	9	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	144	10	the	the	DET
hassl-756	144	11	country	country	NOUN
hassl-756	144	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	144	13	commerce	commerce	NOUN
hassl-756	144	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	144	15	the	the	DET
hassl-756	144	16	media	medium	NOUN
hassl-756	144	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	145	1	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
hassl-756	145	2	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	145	3	the	the	DET
hassl-756	145	4	other	other	ADJ
hassl-756	145	5	hand	hand	NOUN
hassl-756	145	6	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	145	7	a	a	DET
hassl-756	145	8	concept	concept	NOUN
hassl-756	145	9	with	with	ADP
hassl-756	145	10	a	a	DET
hassl-756	145	11	new	new	ADJ
hassl-756	145	12	orientation	orientation	NOUN
hassl-756	145	13	towards	towards	ADP
hassl-756	145	14	the	the	DET
hassl-756	145	15	future	future	NOUN
hassl-756	145	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	146	1	there	there	PRON
hassl-756	146	2	are	be	VERB
hassl-756	146	3	diverse	diverse	ADJ
hassl-756	146	4	opinions	opinion	NOUN
hassl-756	146	5	about	about	ADP
hassl-756	146	6	this	this	DET
hassl-756	146	7	concept	concept	NOUN
hassl-756	146	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	147	1	however	however	ADV
hassl-756	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	147	3	from	from	ADP
hassl-756	147	4	the	the	DET
hassl-756	147	5	point	point	NOUN
hassl-756	147	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	147	7	view	view	NOUN
hassl-756	147	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	147	9	this	this	DET
hassl-756	147	10	paper	paper	NOUN
hassl-756	147	11	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	147	12	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
hassl-756	147	13	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	147	14	a	a	DET
hassl-756	147	15	system	system	NOUN
hassl-756	147	16	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	147	17	recognizes	recognize	VERB
hassl-756	147	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	147	19	adopts	adopt	VERB
hassl-756	147	20	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	147	21	appreciates	appreciate	VERB
hassl-756	147	22	the	the	DET
hassl-756	147	23	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hassl-756	147	24	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	147	25	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
hassl-756	147	26	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	147	27	values	value	NOUN
hassl-756	147	28	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	147	29	the	the	DET
hassl-756	147	30	diverse	diverse	ADJ
hassl-756	147	31	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
hassl-756	147	32	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	147	33	that	that	PRON
hassl-756	147	34	make	make	VERB
hassl-756	147	35	up	up	ADP
hassl-756	147	36	a	a	DET
hassl-756	147	37	country	country	NOUN
hassl-756	147	38	/	/	SYM
hassl-756	147	39	society	society	NOUN
hassl-756	147	40	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	147	41	order	order	NOUN
hassl-756	147	42	to	to	PART
hassl-756	147	43	encourage	encourage	VERB
hassl-756	147	44	continued	continue	VERB
hassl-756	147	45	peaceful	peaceful	ADJ
hassl-756	147	46	cohabitation	cohabitation	NOUN
hassl-756	147	47	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	147	48	the	the	DET
hassl-756	147	49	people	people	NOUN
hassl-756	147	50	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	148	1	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
hassl-756	148	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	148	3	an	an	DET
hassl-756	148	4	attempt	attempt	NOUN
hassl-756	148	5	to	to	PART
hassl-756	148	6	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
hassl-756	148	7	the	the	DET
hassl-756	148	8	socio	socio	NOUN
hassl-756	148	9	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	148	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-756	148	11	differences	difference	NOUN
hassl-756	148	12	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	148	13	the	the	DET
hassl-756	148	14	people	people	NOUN
hassl-756	148	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	149	1	heywood	heywood	PROPN
hassl-756	149	2	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	149	3	2007	2007	NUM
hassl-756	149	4	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	149	5	describes	describe	VERB
hassl-756	149	6	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
hassl-756	149	7	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	149	8	being	be	AUX
hassl-756	149	9	between	between	ADP
hassl-756	149	10	two	two	NUM
hassl-756	149	11	forms	form	NOUN
hassl-756	149	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	149	13	the	the	DET
hassl-756	149	14	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
hassl-756	149	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	149	16	the	the	DET
hassl-756	149	17	normative	normative	NOUN
hassl-756	149	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	150	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	150	2	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
hassl-756	150	3	use	use	NOUN
hassl-756	150	4	refers	refer	VERB
hassl-756	150	5	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	150	6	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	150	7	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	150	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-756	150	9	diversity‟	diversity‟	NOUN
hassl-756	150	10	while	while	SCONJ
hassl-756	150	11	the	the	DET
hassl-756	150	12	normative	normative	ADJ
hassl-756	150	13	use	use	NOUN
hassl-756	150	14	refers	refer	VERB
hassl-756	150	15	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	150	16	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	150	17	a	a	DET
hassl-756	150	18	positive	positive	ADJ
hassl-756	150	19	endorsement	endorsement	NOUN
hassl-756	150	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	150	21	even	even	ADV
hassl-756	150	22	celebration	celebration	NOUN
hassl-756	150	23	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	150	24	communal	communal	ADJ
hassl-756	150	25	diversity	diversity	NOUN
hassl-756	150	26	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	150	27	typically	typically	ADV
hassl-756	150	28	based	base	VERB
hassl-756	150	29	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	150	30	either	either	CCONJ
hassl-756	150	31	the	the	DET
hassl-756	150	32	right	right	NOUN
hassl-756	150	33	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	150	34	different	different	ADJ
hassl-756	150	35	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	150	36	to	to	PART
hassl-756	150	37	respect	respect	VERB
hassl-756	150	38	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	150	39	recognition	recognition	NOUN
hassl-756	150	40	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	150	41	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	150	42	alleged	allege	VERB
hassl-756	150	43	benefits	benefit	NOUN
hassl-756	150	44	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	150	45	the	the	DET
hassl-756	150	46	larger	large	ADJ
hassl-756	150	47	society	society	NOUN
hassl-756	150	48	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	150	49	moral	moral	ADJ
hassl-756	150	50	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	150	51	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-756	150	52	diversity	diversity	NOUN
hassl-756	150	53	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	150	54	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	151	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	151	2	the	the	DET
hassl-756	151	3	words	word	NOUN
hassl-756	151	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	151	5	wong	wong	PROPN
hassl-756	151	6	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	151	7	2006	2006	NUM
hassl-756	151	8	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	151	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	151	10	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	151	11	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	151	12	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	151	13	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	151	14	the	the	DET
hassl-756	151	15	coexistence	coexistence	NOUN
hassl-756	151	16	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	151	17	many	many	ADJ
hassl-756	151	18	cultures	culture	NOUN
hassl-756	151	19	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	151	20	a	a	DET
hassl-756	151	21	society	society	NOUN
hassl-756	151	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	151	23	without	without	ADP
hassl-756	151	24	any	any	DET
hassl-756	151	25	one	one	NUM
hassl-756	151	26	culture	culture	NOUN
hassl-756	151	27	dominating	dominate	VERB
hassl-756	151	28	the	the	DET
hassl-756	151	29	region	region	NOUN
hassl-756	151	30	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	152	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	152	2	seeks	seek	VERB
hassl-756	152	3	to	to	PART
hassl-756	152	4	overcome	overcome	VERB
hassl-756	152	5	any	any	DET
hassl-756	152	6	form	form	NOUN
hassl-756	152	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	152	8	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
hassl-756	152	9	such	such	ADJ
hassl-756	152	10	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	152	11	racism	racism	NOUN
hassl-756	152	12	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	152	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	153	1	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
hassl-756	153	2	thus	thus	ADV
hassl-756	153	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	153	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
hassl-756	153	5	plurality	plurality	NOUN
hassl-756	153	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	153	7	cultures	culture	NOUN
hassl-756	153	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	154	1	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	154	2	culture‟	culture‟	X
hassl-756	154	3	here	here	ADV
hassl-756	154	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	154	5	refers	refer	VERB
hassl-756	154	6	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	154	7	the	the	DET
hassl-756	154	8	totality	totality	NOUN
hassl-756	154	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	154	10	a	a	DET
hassl-756	154	11	group‟s	group‟s	ADJ
hassl-756	154	12	way	way	NOUN
hassl-756	154	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	154	14	life	life	NOUN
hassl-756	154	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	154	16	the	the	DET
hassl-756	154	17	manner	manner	NOUN
hassl-756	154	18	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	154	19	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	154	20	the	the	DET
hassl-756	154	21	group	group	NOUN
hassl-756	154	22	transmits	transmit	VERB
hassl-756	154	23	their	their	PRON
hassl-756	154	24	patterns	pattern	NOUN
hassl-756	154	25	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	154	26	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
hassl-756	154	27	from	from	ADP
hassl-756	154	28	one	one	NUM
hassl-756	154	29	generation	generation	NOUN
hassl-756	154	30	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	154	31	the	the	DET
hassl-756	154	32	other	other	ADJ
hassl-756	154	33	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	155	1	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
hassl-756	155	2	serves	serve	VERB
hassl-756	155	3	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	155	4	a	a	DET
hassl-756	155	5	bridge	bridge	NOUN
hassl-756	155	6	towards	towards	ADP
hassl-756	155	7	the	the	DET
hassl-756	155	8	reformation	reformation	NOUN
hassl-756	155	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	155	10	national	national	ADJ
hassl-756	155	11	identity	identity	NOUN
hassl-756	155	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	156	1	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-756	156	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	156	3	social	social	ADJ
hassl-756	156	4	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-756	156	5	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-756	156	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	156	7	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	156	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	156	9	2(4	2(4	NUM
hassl-756	156	10	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-756	156	11	181	181	NUM
hassl-756	156	12	-	-	SYM
hassl-756	156	13	191	191	NUM
hassl-756	156	14	188	188	NUM
hassl-756	156	15	©	©	PROPN
hassl-756	156	16	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	156	17	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-756	156	18	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-756	156	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	157	1	all	all	DET
hassl-756	157	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-756	157	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-756	157	4	the	the	DET
hassl-756	157	5	needs	need	NOUN
hassl-756	157	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	157	7	the	the	DET
hassl-756	157	8	present	present	ADJ
hassl-756	157	9	age	age	NOUN
hassl-756	157	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	157	11	demands	demand	VERB
hassl-756	157	12	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-756	157	13	her	her	PRON
hassl-756	157	14	citizens	citizen	NOUN
hassl-756	157	15	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	157	16	culturally	culturally	ADV
hassl-756	157	17	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
hassl-756	157	18	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	157	19	internationally	internationally	ADV
hassl-756	157	20	focused	focus	VERB
hassl-756	157	21	so	so	SCONJ
hassl-756	157	22	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-756	157	23	to	to	PART
hassl-756	157	24	have	have	VERB
hassl-756	157	25	a	a	DET
hassl-756	157	26	better	well	ADJ
hassl-756	157	27	orientation	orientation	NOUN
hassl-756	157	28	towards	towards	ADP
hassl-756	157	29	the	the	DET
hassl-756	157	30	future	future	NOUN
hassl-756	157	31	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	158	1	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
hassl-756	158	2	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
hassl-756	158	3	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-756	158	4	every	every	DET
hassl-756	158	5	individual	individual	NOUN
hassl-756	158	6	irrespective	irrespective	ADV
hassl-756	158	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	158	8	the	the	DET
hassl-756	158	9	race	race	NOUN
hassl-756	158	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	158	11	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
hassl-756	158	12	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	158	13	/	/	SYM
hassl-756	158	14	class	class	NOUN
hassl-756	158	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	158	16	gender	gender	NOUN
hassl-756	158	17	etc	etc	NOUN
hassl-756	158	18	should	should	AUX
hassl-756	158	19	be	be	AUX
hassl-756	158	20	treated	treat	VERB
hassl-756	158	21	with	with	ADP
hassl-756	158	22	equal	equal	ADJ
hassl-756	158	23	value	value	NOUN
hassl-756	158	24	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	159	1	this	this	DET
hassl-756	159	2	mentality	mentality	NOUN
hassl-756	159	3	encourages	encourage	VERB
hassl-756	159	4	the	the	DET
hassl-756	159	5	expression	expression	NOUN
hassl-756	159	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	159	7	the	the	DET
hassl-756	159	8	diverse	diverse	ADJ
hassl-756	159	9	cultures	culture	NOUN
hassl-756	159	10	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	159	11	the	the	DET
hassl-756	159	12	various	various	ADJ
hassl-756	159	13	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	159	14	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	159	15	the	the	DET
hassl-756	159	16	society	society	NOUN
hassl-756	159	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	160	1	no	no	DET
hassl-756	160	2	preference	preference	NOUN
hassl-756	160	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	160	4	given	give	VERB
hassl-756	160	5	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	160	6	any	any	DET
hassl-756	160	7	dominant	dominant	ADJ
hassl-756	160	8	group	group	NOUN
hassl-756	160	9	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	160	10	a	a	DET
hassl-756	160	11	country	country	NOUN
hassl-756	160	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	161	1	however	however	ADV
hassl-756	161	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	161	3	reflecting	reflect	VERB
hassl-756	161	4	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	161	5	the	the	DET
hassl-756	161	6	issue	issue	NOUN
hassl-756	161	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	161	8	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
hassl-756	161	9	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	161	10	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	161	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	161	12	there	there	PRON
hassl-756	161	13	abound	abound	VERB
hassl-756	161	14	notable	notable	ADJ
hassl-756	161	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
hassl-756	161	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	162	1	7	7	X
hassl-756	162	2	.	.	NUM
hassl-756	162	3	reflections	reflection	NOUN
hassl-756	162	4	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	162	5	realities	reality	NOUN
hassl-756	162	6	the	the	DET
hassl-756	162	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
hassl-756	162	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	162	9	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
hassl-756	162	10	/	/	SYM
hassl-756	162	11	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
hassl-756	162	12	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	162	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	162	14	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	162	15	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	162	16	the	the	DET
hassl-756	162	17	challenge	challenge	NOUN
hassl-756	162	18	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	162	19	diversity	diversity	NOUN
hassl-756	162	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	163	1	these	these	DET
hassl-756	163	2	concepts	concept	NOUN
hassl-756	163	3	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	163	4	riddled	riddle	VERB
hassl-756	163	5	with	with	ADP
hassl-756	163	6	myth	myth	NOUN
hassl-756	163	7	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	163	8	presents	present	VERB
hassl-756	163	9	a	a	DET
hassl-756	163	10	picture	picture	NOUN
hassl-756	163	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	163	12	vague	vague	ADJ
hassl-756	163	13	unity	unity	NOUN
hassl-756	163	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	164	1	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
hassl-756	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	164	3	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	164	4	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	164	5	the	the	DET
hassl-756	164	6	most	most	ADV
hassl-756	164	7	complex	complex	ADJ
hassl-756	164	8	country	country	NOUN
hassl-756	164	9	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	164	10	africa	africa	PROPN
hassl-756	164	11	because	because	SCONJ
hassl-756	164	12	the	the	DET
hassl-756	164	13	exact	exact	ADJ
hassl-756	164	14	number	number	NOUN
hassl-756	164	15	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	164	16	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
hassl-756	164	17	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	164	18	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	164	19	not	not	PART
hassl-756	164	20	yet	yet	ADV
hassl-756	164	21	known	know	VERB
hassl-756	164	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	165	1	grimes	grimes	PROPN
hassl-756	165	2	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	165	3	2000	2000	NUM
hassl-756	165	4	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	165	5	puts	put	VERB
hassl-756	165	6	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	165	7	at	at	ADP
hassl-756	165	8	478	478	NUM
hassl-756	165	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	165	10	crozier	crozier	NOUN
hassl-756	165	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	165	12	blench	blench	PROPN
hassl-756	165	13	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	165	14	1992	1992	NUM
hassl-756	165	15	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	165	16	500	500	NUM
hassl-756	165	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	165	18	ethnologue	ethnologue	NOUN
hassl-756	165	19	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	165	20	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	165	21	grimes	grime	NOUN
hassl-756	165	22	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	165	23	2000	2000	NUM
hassl-756	165	24	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	165	25	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	165	26	over	over	ADP
hassl-756	165	27	500	500	NUM
hassl-756	165	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	166	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	166	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	166	3	not	not	PART
hassl-756	166	4	alone	alone	ADJ
hassl-756	166	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	166	6	this	this	PRON
hassl-756	166	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	166	8	russia	russia	PROPN
hassl-756	166	9	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	166	10	also	also	ADV
hassl-756	166	11	involved	involve	VERB
hassl-756	166	12	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	166	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	166	14	some	some	DET
hassl-756	166	15	other	other	ADJ
hassl-756	166	16	countries	country	NOUN
hassl-756	166	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	167	1	bearing	bear	VERB
hassl-756	167	2	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	167	3	mind	mind	NOUN
hassl-756	167	4	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-756	167	5	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	167	6	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	167	7	the	the	DET
hassl-756	167	8	hub	hub	NOUN
hassl-756	167	9	around	around	ADP
hassl-756	167	10	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	167	11	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	167	12	all‟	all‟	ADJ
hassl-756	167	13	human	human	ADJ
hassl-756	167	14	activities	activity	NOUN
hassl-756	167	15	revolves	revolve	VERB
hassl-756	167	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	168	1	there	there	PRON
hassl-756	168	2	is	be	VERB
hassl-756	168	3	need	need	NOUN
hassl-756	168	4	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	168	5	the	the	DET
hassl-756	168	6	sustenance	sustenance	NOUN
hassl-756	168	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	168	8	a	a	DET
hassl-756	168	9	group‟s	group‟s	ADJ
hassl-756	168	10	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	168	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	169	1	this	this	PRON
hassl-756	169	2	has	have	AUX
hassl-756	169	3	not	not	PART
hassl-756	169	4	been	be	AUX
hassl-756	169	5	the	the	DET
hassl-756	169	6	case	case	NOUN
hassl-756	169	7	with	with	ADP
hassl-756	169	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	169	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	169	10	because	because	SCONJ
hassl-756	169	11	the	the	DET
hassl-756	169	12	policy	policy	NOUN
hassl-756	169	13	recognizes	recognize	VERB
hassl-756	169	14	only	only	ADV
hassl-756	169	15	three	three	NUM
hassl-756	169	16	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
hassl-756	169	17	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	169	18	irrespective	irrespective	ADV
hassl-756	169	19	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	169	20	many	many	ADJ
hassl-756	169	21	other	other	ADJ
hassl-756	169	22	flourishing	flourish	VERB
hassl-756	169	23	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	169	24	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	169	25	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	169	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	170	1	speakers	speaker	NOUN
hassl-756	170	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	170	3	minority	minority	NOUN
hassl-756	170	4	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	170	5	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	170	6	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	170	7	dominated	dominate	VERB
hassl-756	170	8	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	170	9	the	the	DET
hassl-756	170	10	major	major	ADJ
hassl-756	170	11	ones	one	NOUN
hassl-756	170	12	feel	feel	VERB
hassl-756	170	13	threatened	threaten	VERB
hassl-756	170	14	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	170	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	170	16	the	the	DET
hassl-756	170	17	survival	survival	NOUN
hassl-756	170	18	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	170	19	the	the	DET
hassl-756	170	20	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
hassl-756	170	21	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	170	22	may	may	AUX
hassl-756	170	23	be	be	AUX
hassl-756	170	24	threatened	threaten	VERB
hassl-756	170	25	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	170	26	the	the	DET
hassl-756	170	27	dominance	dominance	NOUN
hassl-756	170	28	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	170	29	the	the	DET
hassl-756	170	30	colonial	colonial	ADJ
hassl-756	170	31	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	170	32	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	170	33	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	170	34	used	use	VERB
hassl-756	170	35	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	170	36	official	official	ADJ
hassl-756	170	37	proposes	propose	NOUN
hassl-756	170	38	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	171	1	another	another	DET
hassl-756	171	2	challenge	challenge	NOUN
hassl-756	171	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	171	4	the	the	DET
hassl-756	171	5	issue	issue	NOUN
hassl-756	171	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	171	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-756	171	8	diversity	diversity	NOUN
hassl-756	171	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	172	1	unesco	unesco	PROPN
hassl-756	172	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	172	3	universal	universal	ADJ
hassl-756	172	4	declaration	declaration	NOUN
hassl-756	172	5	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	172	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-756	172	7	diversity	diversity	NOUN
hassl-756	172	8	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	172	9	unesco	unesco	PROPN
hassl-756	172	10	udcd	udcd	PROPN
hassl-756	172	11	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	172	12	unesco	unesco	PROPN
hassl-756	172	13	universal	universal	PROPN
hassl-756	172	14	declaration	declaration	NOUN
hassl-756	172	15	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	172	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-756	172	17	diversity	diversity	NOUN
hassl-756	172	18	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	172	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	172	20	2002	2002	NUM
hassl-756	172	21	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	172	22	sees	see	VERB
hassl-756	172	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-756	172	24	diversity	diversity	NOUN
hassl-756	172	25	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	172	26	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	172	27	one	one	NUM
hassl-756	172	28	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	172	29	the	the	DET
hassl-756	172	30	roots	root	NOUN
hassl-756	172	31	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	172	32	development	development	NOUN
hassl-756	172	33	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	172	34	understood	understand	VERB
hassl-756	172	35	not	not	PART
hassl-756	172	36	simply	simply	ADV
hassl-756	172	37	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	172	38	terms	term	NOUN
hassl-756	172	39	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	172	40	economic	economic	ADJ
hassl-756	172	41	growth	growth	NOUN
hassl-756	172	42	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	172	43	but	but	CCONJ
hassl-756	172	44	also	also	ADV
hassl-756	172	45	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	172	46	a	a	DET
hassl-756	172	47	means	means	NOUN
hassl-756	172	48	to	to	PART
hassl-756	172	49	achieve	achieve	VERB
hassl-756	172	50	a	a	DET
hassl-756	172	51	more	more	ADV
hassl-756	172	52	satisfactory	satisfactory	ADJ
hassl-756	172	53	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
hassl-756	172	54	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	172	55	emotional	emotional	ADJ
hassl-756	172	56	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	172	57	moral	moral	ADJ
hassl-756	172	58	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	172	59	spiritual	spiritual	ADJ
hassl-756	172	60	existence	existence	NOUN
hassl-756	172	61	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	172	62	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	173	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	173	2	other	other	ADJ
hassl-756	173	3	words	word	NOUN
hassl-756	173	4	the	the	DET
hassl-756	173	5	different	different	ADJ
hassl-756	173	6	youth	youth	NOUN
hassl-756	173	7	organizations	organization	NOUN
hassl-756	173	8	who	who	PRON
hassl-756	173	9	feel	feel	VERB
hassl-756	173	10	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	173	11	deprived‟	deprived‟	NOUN
hassl-756	173	12	should	should	AUX
hassl-756	173	13	be	be	AUX
hassl-756	173	14	summoned	summon	VERB
hassl-756	173	15	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	173	16	a	a	DET
hassl-756	173	17	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
hassl-756	173	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	174	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	174	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	174	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	174	4	there	there	PRON
hassl-756	174	5	is	be	VERB
hassl-756	174	6	rapid	rapid	ADJ
hassl-756	174	7	growth	growth	NOUN
hassl-756	174	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	174	9	ethno	ethno	NOUN
hassl-756	174	10	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	174	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-756	174	12	diversity	diversity	NOUN
hassl-756	174	13	where	where	SCONJ
hassl-756	174	14	the	the	DET
hassl-756	174	15	different	different	ADJ
hassl-756	174	16	ethnics	ethnic	NOUN
hassl-756	174	17	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	174	18	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	174	19	agitating	agitate	VERB
hassl-756	174	20	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	174	21	one	one	NUM
hassl-756	174	22	thing	thing	NOUN
hassl-756	174	23	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	174	24	the	the	DET
hassl-756	174	25	other	other	ADJ
hassl-756	174	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	175	1	such	such	ADJ
hassl-756	175	2	example	example	NOUN
hassl-756	175	3	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	175	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	175	5	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	175	6	the	the	DET
hassl-756	175	7	nigerdelta	nigerdelta	NOUN
hassl-756	175	8	youths	youth	NOUN
hassl-756	175	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	175	10	the	the	DET
hassl-756	175	11	boko	boko	PROPN
hassl-756	175	12	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	175	13	haram	haram	PROPN
hassl-756	175	14	group	group	NOUN
hassl-756	175	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	176	1	also	also	ADV
hassl-756	176	2	the	the	DET
hassl-756	176	3	biafra	biafra	ADJ
hassl-756	176	4	movements	movement	NOUN
hassl-756	176	5	should	should	AUX
hassl-756	176	6	not	not	PART
hassl-756	176	7	be	be	AUX
hassl-756	176	8	ignored	ignore	VERB
hassl-756	176	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	177	1	these	these	DET
hassl-756	177	2	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	177	3	feel	feel	VERB
hassl-756	177	4	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
hassl-756	177	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	177	6	exploited	exploit	VERB
hassl-756	177	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	177	8	neglected	neglect	VERB
hassl-756	177	9	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	177	10	there	there	PRON
hassl-756	177	11	is	be	VERB
hassl-756	177	12	therefore	therefore	ADV
hassl-756	177	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	177	14	urgent	urgent	ADJ
hassl-756	177	15	need	need	NOUN
hassl-756	177	16	to	to	PART
hassl-756	177	17	listen	listen	VERB
hassl-756	177	18	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	177	19	their	their	PRON
hassl-756	177	20	grievances	grievance	NOUN
hassl-756	177	21	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	177	22	steps	step	NOUN
hassl-756	177	23	taken	take	VERB
hassl-756	177	24	to	to	PART
hassl-756	177	25	redress	redress	VERB
hassl-756	177	26	such	such	ADJ
hassl-756	177	27	issues	issue	NOUN
hassl-756	177	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	178	1	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-756	178	2	diversity	diversity	NOUN
hassl-756	178	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	178	4	not	not	PART
hassl-756	178	5	just	just	ADV
hassl-756	178	6	a	a	DET
hassl-756	178	7	process	process	NOUN
hassl-756	178	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	178	9	joining	join	VERB
hassl-756	178	10	together	together	ADV
hassl-756	178	11	different	different	ADJ
hassl-756	178	12	cultures	culture	NOUN
hassl-756	178	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	178	14	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	178	15	etc	etc	X
hassl-756	178	16	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	178	17	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	178	18	involves	involve	VERB
hassl-756	178	19	a	a	DET
hassl-756	178	20	pro	pro	ADJ
hassl-756	178	21	-	-	ADJ
hassl-756	178	22	active	active	ADJ
hassl-756	178	23	attitude	attitude	NOUN
hassl-756	178	24	that	that	PRON
hassl-756	178	25	should	should	AUX
hassl-756	178	26	take	take	VERB
hassl-756	178	27	into	into	ADP
hassl-756	178	28	consideration	consideration	NOUN
hassl-756	178	29	standards	standard	NOUN
hassl-756	178	30	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	178	31	practices	practice	NOUN
hassl-756	178	32	&	&	CCONJ
hassl-756	178	33	principles	principle	NOUN
hassl-756	178	34	before	before	ADP
hassl-756	178	35	taking	take	VERB
hassl-756	178	36	a	a	DET
hassl-756	178	37	stand	stand	NOUN
hassl-756	178	38	point	point	NOUN
hassl-756	178	39	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	179	1	another	another	DET
hassl-756	179	2	major	major	ADJ
hassl-756	179	3	challenge	challenge	NOUN
hassl-756	179	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	179	5	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
hassl-756	179	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	179	7	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
hassl-756	179	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	179	9	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	179	10	constant	constant	ADJ
hassl-756	179	11	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
hassl-756	179	12	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	179	13	codemixing	codemixing	NOUN
hassl-756	179	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	179	15	code	code	NOUN
hassl-756	179	16	switching	switching	NOUN
hassl-756	179	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	180	1	code	code	NOUN
hassl-756	180	2	switching	switching	NOUN
hassl-756	180	3	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	180	4	the	the	DET
hassl-756	180	5	speaker‟s	speaker‟s	PROPN
hassl-756	180	6	ability	ability	NOUN
hassl-756	180	7	to	to	PART
hassl-756	180	8	switch	switch	VERB
hassl-756	180	9	from	from	ADP
hassl-756	180	10	one	one	NUM
hassl-756	180	11	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	180	12	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	180	13	another	another	PRON
hassl-756	180	14	within	within	ADP
hassl-756	180	15	a	a	DET
hassl-756	180	16	conversation	conversation	NOUN
hassl-756	180	17	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
hassl-756	180	18	code	code	NOUN
hassl-756	180	19	mixing	mixing	NOUN
hassl-756	180	20	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	180	21	the	the	DET
hassl-756	180	22	speakers	speaker	NOUN
hassl-756	180	23	ability	ability	NOUN
hassl-756	180	24	to	to	PART
hassl-756	180	25	switch	switch	VERB
hassl-756	180	26	from	from	ADP
hassl-756	180	27	one	one	NUM
hassl-756	180	28	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	180	29	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	180	30	another	another	PRON
hassl-756	180	31	within	within	ADP
hassl-756	180	32	the	the	DET
hassl-756	180	33	same	same	ADJ
hassl-756	180	34	utterance	utterance	NOUN
hassl-756	180	35	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	181	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	181	2	could	could	AUX
hassl-756	181	3	also	also	ADV
hassl-756	181	4	happen	happen	VERB
hassl-756	181	5	within	within	ADP
hassl-756	181	6	two	two	NUM
hassl-756	181	7	distinct	distinct	ADJ
hassl-756	181	8	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	181	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	181	10	between	between	ADP
hassl-756	181	11	two	two	NUM
hassl-756	181	12	dialects	dialect	NOUN
hassl-756	181	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	181	14	the	the	DET
hassl-756	181	15	same	same	ADJ
hassl-756	181	16	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	181	17	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	181	18	see	see	VERB
hassl-756	181	19	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	181	20	amuda	amuda	NOUN
hassl-756	181	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	181	22	1994	1994	NUM
hassl-756	181	23	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	181	24	myers	myer	NOUN
hassl-756	181	25	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	181	26	scotton	scotton	PROPN
hassl-756	181	27	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	181	28	2000	2000	NUM
hassl-756	181	29	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	181	30	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	181	31	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	182	1	these	these	PRON
hassl-756	182	2	phenomenon‟s	phenomenon‟s	PUNCT
hassl-756	182	3	beget	beget	VERB
hassl-756	182	4	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
hassl-756	182	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	182	6	reduplication	reduplication	NOUN
hassl-756	182	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	182	8	substitution	substitution	NOUN
hassl-756	182	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	182	10	etc	etc	X
hassl-756	182	11	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	182	12	in	in	ADV
hassl-756	182	13	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	182	14	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-756	182	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	182	16	social	social	ADJ
hassl-756	182	17	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-756	182	18	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-756	182	19	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	182	20	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	182	21	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	182	22	2(4	2(4	NUM
hassl-756	182	23	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-756	182	24	181	181	NUM
hassl-756	182	25	-	-	SYM
hassl-756	182	26	191	191	NUM
hassl-756	182	27	189	189	NUM
hassl-756	182	28	©	©	PROPN
hassl-756	182	29	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	182	30	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-756	182	31	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-756	182	32	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	183	1	all	all	DET
hassl-756	183	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-756	183	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-756	183	4	these	these	DET
hassl-756	183	5	concepts	concept	NOUN
hassl-756	183	6	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	183	7	products	product	NOUN
hassl-756	183	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	183	9	the	the	DET
hassl-756	183	10	effects	effect	NOUN
hassl-756	183	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	183	12	contact	contact	NOUN
hassl-756	183	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	184	1	these	these	DET
hassl-756	184	2	trends	trend	NOUN
hassl-756	184	3	have	have	AUX
hassl-756	184	4	encouraged	encourage	VERB
hassl-756	184	5	the	the	DET
hassl-756	184	6	growth	growth	NOUN
hassl-756	184	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	184	8	development	development	NOUN
hassl-756	184	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	184	10	nigerian	nigerian	PROPN
hassl-756	184	11	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	184	12	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	184	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	184	14	ironically	ironically	ADV
hassl-756	184	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	184	16	have	have	AUX
hassl-756	184	17	not	not	PART
hassl-756	184	18	received	receive	VERB
hassl-756	184	19	any	any	DET
hassl-756	184	20	attention	attention	NOUN
hassl-756	184	21	from	from	ADP
hassl-756	184	22	the	the	DET
hassl-756	184	23	legislators	legislator	NOUN
hassl-756	184	24	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	184	25	policy	policy	NOUN
hassl-756	184	26	makers	maker	NOUN
hassl-756	184	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	185	1	borrowing	borrow	VERB
hassl-756	185	2	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	185	3	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	185	4	sources	source	NOUN
hassl-756	185	5	item	item	NOUN
hassl-756	185	6	meaning	mean	VERB
hassl-756	185	7	english	english	PROPN
hassl-756	185	8	remote	remote	ADJ
hassl-756	185	9	control	control	NOUN
hassl-756	185	10	witchcraft	witchcraft	PROPN
hassl-756	185	11	portuguese	portuguese	PROPN
hassl-756	185	12	palava	palava	PROPN
hassl-756	185	13	trouble	trouble	NOUN
hassl-756	185	14	french	french	ADJ
hassl-756	185	15	boku	boku	PROPN
hassl-756	185	16	plenty	plenty	PROPN
hassl-756	185	17	igbo	igbo	PROPN
hassl-756	185	18	inyanga	inyanga	ADV
hassl-756	185	19	show	show	NOUN
hassl-756	185	20	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	185	21	off	off	ADP
hassl-756	185	22	hausa	hausa	NOUN
hassl-756	185	23	aboki	aboki	PROPN
hassl-756	185	24	friend	friend	NOUN
hassl-756	185	25	yoruba	yoruba	PROPN
hassl-756	185	26	tokunbo	tokunbo	ADP
hassl-756	185	27	fairly	fairly	ADV
hassl-756	185	28	used	use	VERB
hassl-756	185	29	item	item	NOUN
hassl-756	185	30	reduplication	reduplication	NOUN
hassl-756	185	31	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	185	32	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	185	33	jaga	jaga	PROPN
hassl-756	185	34	jaga	jaga	PROPN
hassl-756	185	35	confusable	confusable	PROPN
hassl-756	185	36	kai	kai	PROPN
hassl-756	185	37	kai	kai	PROPN
hassl-756	185	38	local	local	ADJ
hassl-756	185	39	gin	gin	NOUN
hassl-756	185	40	kabu	kabu	PROPN
hassl-756	185	41	kabu	kabu	PROPN
hassl-756	185	42	unregistered	unregistere	VERB
hassl-756	185	43	taxi	taxi	NOUN
hassl-756	185	44	substitution	substitution	NOUN
hassl-756	185	45	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	185	46	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	185	47	you	you	PRON
hassl-756	185	48	no	no	DET
hassl-756	185	49	fit	fit	NOUN
hassl-756	185	50	eat	eat	VERB
hassl-756	185	51	your	your	PRON
hassl-756	185	52	cake	cake	NOUN
hassl-756	185	53	com	com	NOUN
hassl-756	185	54	holam	holam	PROPN
hassl-756	185	55	you	you	PRON
hassl-756	185	56	can	can	AUX
hassl-756	185	57	not	not	PART
hassl-756	185	58	eat	eat	VERB
hassl-756	185	59	your	your	PRON
hassl-756	185	60	cake	cake	NOUN
hassl-756	185	61	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	185	62	have	have	VERB
hassl-756	185	63	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	185	64	person	person	VERB
hassl-756	185	65	no	no	DET
hassl-756	185	66	fit	fit	ADJ
hassl-756	185	67	bite	bite	NOUN
hassl-756	185	68	finger	finger	NOUN
hassl-756	185	69	wey	wey	PROPN
hassl-756	185	70	fed	fed	PROPN
hassl-756	185	71	am	be	AUX
hassl-756	185	72	you	you	PRON
hassl-756	185	73	can	can	AUX
hassl-756	185	74	not	not	PART
hassl-756	185	75	bit	bit	VERB
hassl-756	185	76	the	the	DET
hassl-756	185	77	finger	finger	NOUN
hassl-756	185	78	that	that	PRON
hassl-756	185	79	fed	feed	VERB
hassl-756	185	80	you	you	PRON
hassl-756	185	81	although	although	SCONJ
hassl-756	185	82	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	185	83	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	185	84	has	have	VERB
hassl-756	185	85	no	no	DET
hassl-756	185	86	official	official	ADJ
hassl-756	185	87	status	status	NOUN
hassl-756	185	88	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	185	89	the	the	DET
hassl-756	185	90	educational	educational	ADJ
hassl-756	185	91	development	development	NOUN
hassl-756	185	92	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	185	93	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	185	94	life	life	NOUN
hassl-756	185	95	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	185	96	the	the	DET
hassl-756	185	97	nation	nation	NOUN
hassl-756	185	98	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	185	99	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	185	100	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	185	101	a	a	DET
hassl-756	185	102	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	185	103	bridge‟	bridge‟	X
hassl-756	185	104	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	185	105	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	185	106	the	the	DET
hassl-756	185	107	people	people	NOUN
hassl-756	185	108	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	185	109	rural	rural	ADJ
hassl-756	185	110	/	/	SYM
hassl-756	185	111	urban	urban	ADJ
hassl-756	185	112	areas	area	NOUN
hassl-756	185	113	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	186	1	nigp	nigp	ADJ
hassl-756	186	2	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	186	3	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	186	4	more	more	ADJ
hassl-756	186	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	186	6	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	186	7	a	a	DET
hassl-756	186	8	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	186	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	186	10	almost	almost	ADV
hassl-756	186	11	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	186	12	all‟	all‟	ADJ
hassl-756	186	13	communication	communication	NOUN
hassl-756	186	14	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	186	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	186	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	187	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
hassl-756	187	2	the	the	DET
hassl-756	187	3	prolific	prolific	ADJ
hassl-756	187	4	importance	importance	NOUN
hassl-756	187	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	187	6	nigp	nigp	ADJ
hassl-756	187	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	187	8	the	the	DET
hassl-756	187	9	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	187	10	government	government	NOUN
hassl-756	187	11	does	do	AUX
hassl-756	187	12	not	not	PART
hassl-756	187	13	want	want	VERB
hassl-756	187	14	to	to	PART
hassl-756	187	15	accord	accord	VERB
hassl-756	187	16	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	187	17	any	any	DET
hassl-756	187	18	recognition	recognition	NOUN
hassl-756	187	19	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	187	20	its	its	PRON
hassl-756	187	21	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	187	22	policy	policy	NOUN
hassl-756	187	23	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	188	1	this	this	DET
hassl-756	188	2	attitude	attitude	NOUN
hassl-756	188	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	188	4	policy	policy	NOUN
hassl-756	188	5	makers	maker	NOUN
hassl-756	188	6	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	188	7	described	describe	VERB
hassl-756	188	8	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	188	9	ejele	ejele	PROPN
hassl-756	188	10	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	188	11	2002	2002	NUM
hassl-756	188	12	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	188	13	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	188	14	“	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	188	15	playing	play	VERB
hassl-756	188	16	the	the	DET
hassl-756	188	17	ostrich	ostrich	NOUN
hassl-756	188	18	game	game	NOUN
hassl-756	188	19	”	"	PUNCT
hassl-756	188	20	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	188	21	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	188	22	does	do	VERB
hassl-756	188	23	no	no	DET
hassl-756	188	24	one	one	NOUN
hassl-756	188	25	any	any	DET
hassl-756	188	26	good	good	NOUN
hassl-756	188	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	189	1	8	8	X
hassl-756	189	2	.	.	X
hassl-756	189	3	conclusion	conclusion	VERB
hassl-756	189	4	the	the	DET
hassl-756	189	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
hassl-756	189	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	189	7	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
hassl-756	189	8	entail	entail	VERB
hassl-756	189	9	that	that	PRON
hassl-756	189	10	a	a	DET
hassl-756	189	11	nation	nation	NOUN
hassl-756	189	12	acknowledges	acknowledge	VERB
hassl-756	189	13	the	the	DET
hassl-756	189	14	validity	validity	NOUN
hassl-756	189	15	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	189	16	the	the	DET
hassl-756	189	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-756	189	18	expressions	expression	NOUN
hassl-756	189	19	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	189	20	contributions	contribution	NOUN
hassl-756	189	21	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	189	22	the	the	DET
hassl-756	189	23	various	various	ADJ
hassl-756	189	24	groups	group	NOUN
hassl-756	189	25	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	190	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	190	2	calls	call	VERB
hassl-756	190	3	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	190	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-756	190	5	orientation	orientation	NOUN
hassl-756	190	6	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	190	7	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
hassl-756	190	8	different	different	ADJ
hassl-756	190	9	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
hassl-756	190	10	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	190	11	behavior	behavior	NOUN
hassl-756	190	12	that	that	PRON
hassl-756	190	13	reflect	reflect	VERB
hassl-756	190	14	norms	norm	NOUN
hassl-756	190	15	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	190	16	a	a	DET
hassl-756	190	17	country	country	NOUN
hassl-756	190	18	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	190	19	given	give	VERB
hassl-756	190	20	due	due	ADJ
hassl-756	190	21	considerations	consideration	NOUN
hassl-756	190	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	191	1	different	different	ADJ
hassl-756	191	2	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
hassl-756	191	3	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	191	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-756	191	5	orientation	orientation	NOUN
hassl-756	191	6	reflects	reflect	VERB
hassl-756	191	7	varying	vary	VERB
hassl-756	191	8	degrees	degree	NOUN
hassl-756	191	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	191	10	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
hassl-756	191	11	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	191	12	co	co	NOUN
hassl-756	191	13	-	-	NOUN
hassl-756	191	14	operation	operation	NOUN
hassl-756	191	15	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	191	16	confrontation	confrontation	NOUN
hassl-756	191	17	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	191	18	as	as	SCONJ
hassl-756	191	19	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	191	20	currently	currently	ADV
hassl-756	191	21	witnessed	witness	VERB
hassl-756	191	22	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	191	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	191	24	with	with	ADP
hassl-756	191	25	the	the	DET
hassl-756	191	26	boko	boko	PROPN
hassl-756	191	27	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	191	28	haram	haram	PROPN
hassl-756	191	29	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	191	30	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	192	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	192	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
hassl-756	192	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	192	4	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
hassl-756	192	5	require	require	VERB
hassl-756	192	6	a	a	DET
hassl-756	192	7	real	real	ADJ
hassl-756	192	8	recognition	recognition	NOUN
hassl-756	192	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	192	10	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	192	11	diversity‟	diversity‟	NOUN
hassl-756	192	12	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	192	13	not	not	PART
hassl-756	192	14	just	just	ADV
hassl-756	192	15	the	the	DET
hassl-756	192	16	notion	notion	NOUN
hassl-756	192	17	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	192	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-756	192	19	differences	difference	NOUN
hassl-756	192	20	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	192	21	more	more	ADV
hassl-756	192	22	sophisticated	sophisticated	ADJ
hassl-756	192	23	ideas	idea	NOUN
hassl-756	192	24	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	192	25	surrounds	surround	VERB
hassl-756	192	26	multiple	multiple	ADJ
hassl-756	192	27	identities	identity	NOUN
hassl-756	192	28	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	193	1	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	193	2	should	should	AUX
hassl-756	193	3	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
hassl-756	193	4	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-756	193	5	there	there	PRON
hassl-756	193	6	is	be	VERB
hassl-756	193	7	diversity	diversity	NOUN
hassl-756	193	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	193	9	attachments	attachment	NOUN
hassl-756	193	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	193	11	belonging	belonging	NOUN
hassl-756	193	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	194	1	this	this	PRON
hassl-756	194	2	will	will	AUX
hassl-756	194	3	create	create	VERB
hassl-756	194	4	better	well	ADJ
hassl-756	194	5	understanding	understanding	NOUN
hassl-756	194	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	194	7	accommodation	accommodation	NOUN
hassl-756	194	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	195	1	national	national	ADJ
hassl-756	195	2	unity	unity	NOUN
hassl-756	195	3	should	should	AUX
hassl-756	195	4	be	be	AUX
hassl-756	195	5	promoted	promote	VERB
hassl-756	195	6	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	195	7	sincerely‟	sincerely‟	NUM
hassl-756	195	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	195	9	not	not	PART
hassl-756	195	10	the	the	DET
hassl-756	195	11	tightly	tightly	ADV
hassl-756	195	12	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	195	13	woven	weave	VERB
hassl-756	195	14	emotional	emotional	ADJ
hassl-756	195	15	ties	tie	NOUN
hassl-756	195	16	which	which	PRON
hassl-756	195	17	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	195	18	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
hassl-756	195	19	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	195	20	each	each	DET
hassl-756	195	21	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
hassl-756	195	22	group	group	NOUN
hassl-756	195	23	towards	towards	ADP
hassl-756	195	24	its	its	PRON
hassl-756	195	25	values	value	NOUN
hassl-756	195	26	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	196	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	196	2	type	type	NOUN
hassl-756	196	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	196	4	unity	unity	NOUN
hassl-756	196	5	required	require	VERB
hassl-756	196	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	196	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	196	8	is	be	AUX
hassl-756	196	9	such	such	ADJ
hassl-756	196	10	that	that	SCONJ
hassl-756	196	11	we	we	PRON
hassl-756	196	12	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	196	13	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
hassl-756	196	14	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	196	15	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
hassl-756	196	16	when	when	SCONJ
hassl-756	196	17	our	our	PRON
hassl-756	196	18	national	national	ADJ
hassl-756	196	19	teams	team	NOUN
hassl-756	196	20	;	;	PUNCT
hassl-756	196	21	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	196	22	the	the	DET
hassl-756	196	23	super	super	PROPN
hassl-756	196	24	eagles‟	eagles‟	PROPN
hassl-756	196	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	196	26	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	196	27	the	the	DET
hassl-756	196	28	eaglets‟	eaglets‟	ADJ
hassl-756	196	29	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	196	30	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	196	31	the	the	DET
hassl-756	196	32	falcons‟	falcons‟	PROPN
hassl-756	196	33	etc	etc	X
hassl-756	196	34	play	play	VERB
hassl-756	196	35	their	their	PRON
hassl-756	196	36	matches	match	NOUN
hassl-756	196	37	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	197	1	there	there	PRON
hassl-756	197	2	is	be	VERB
hassl-756	197	3	need	need	NOUN
hassl-756	197	4	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	197	5	a	a	DET
hassl-756	197	6	complete	complete	ADJ
hassl-756	197	7	change	change	NOUN
hassl-756	197	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	197	9	attitude	attitude	NOUN
hassl-756	197	10	towards	towards	ADP
hassl-756	197	11	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	197	12	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
hassl-756	197	13	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	197	14	development	development	NOUN
hassl-756	197	15	by	by	ADP
hassl-756	197	16	the	the	DET
hassl-756	197	17	people	people	NOUN
hassl-756	197	18	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	197	19	the	the	DET
hassl-756	197	20	government	government	NOUN
hassl-756	197	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	198	1	policies	policy	NOUN
hassl-756	198	2	concerning	concern	VERB
hassl-756	198	3	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	198	4	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	198	5	its	its	PRON
hassl-756	198	6	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
hassl-756	198	7	should	should	AUX
hassl-756	198	8	be	be	AUX
hassl-756	198	9	taken	take	VERB
hassl-756	198	10	seriously	seriously	ADV
hassl-756	198	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	199	1	implementable	implementable	ADJ
hassl-756	199	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	199	3	all	all	PRON
hassl-756	199	4	embracing	embrace	VERB
hassl-756	199	5	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	199	6	polices	police	NOUN
hassl-756	199	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	199	8	planning	planning	NOUN
hassl-756	199	9	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
hassl-756	199	10	that	that	PRON
hassl-756	199	11	would	would	AUX
hassl-756	199	12	create	create	VERB
hassl-756	199	13	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-756	199	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	199	15	social	social	ADJ
hassl-756	199	16	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-756	199	17	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-756	199	18	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	199	19	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	199	20	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	199	21	2(4	2(4	NUM
hassl-756	199	22	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-756	199	23	181	181	NUM
hassl-756	199	24	-	-	SYM
hassl-756	199	25	191	191	NUM
hassl-756	199	26	190	190	NUM
hassl-756	199	27	©	©	PROPN
hassl-756	199	28	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	199	29	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-756	199	30	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-756	199	31	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	200	1	all	all	DET
hassl-756	200	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-756	200	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-756	200	4	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
hassl-756	200	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	200	6	accommodate	accommodate	ADJ
hassl-756	200	7	valuable	valuable	ADJ
hassl-756	200	8	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
hassl-756	200	9	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	200	10	ideas	idea	NOUN
hassl-756	200	11	should	should	AUX
hassl-756	200	12	be	be	AUX
hassl-756	200	13	adopted	adopt	VERB
hassl-756	200	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	201	1	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	201	2	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	201	3	has	have	VERB
hassl-756	201	4	a	a	DET
hassl-756	201	5	better	well	ADJ
hassl-756	201	6	chance	chance	NOUN
hassl-756	201	7	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	201	8	being	be	AUX
hassl-756	201	9	a	a	DET
hassl-756	201	10	lingua	lingua	X
hassl-756	201	11	franca	franca	NOUN
hassl-756	201	12	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	201	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	201	14	than	than	ADP
hassl-756	201	15	any	any	DET
hassl-756	201	16	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
hassl-756	201	17	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	201	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	202	1	thus	thus	ADV
hassl-756	202	2	the	the	DET
hassl-756	202	3	government	government	NOUN
hassl-756	202	4	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	202	5	policy	policy	NOUN
hassl-756	202	6	makers	maker	NOUN
hassl-756	202	7	should	should	AUX
hassl-756	202	8	empower	empower	VERB
hassl-756	202	9	it	it	PRON
hassl-756	202	10	to	to	PART
hassl-756	202	11	operate	operate	VERB
hassl-756	202	12	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	202	13	a	a	DET
hassl-756	202	14	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	202	15	with	with	ADP
hassl-756	202	16	a	a	DET
hassl-756	202	17	befitting	befitting	ADJ
hassl-756	202	18	status	status	NOUN
hassl-756	202	19	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	202	20	our	our	PRON
hassl-756	202	21	nation	nation	NOUN
hassl-756	202	22	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	203	1	finally	finally	ADV
hassl-756	203	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	203	3	nigeria‟s	nigeria‟s	ADV
hassl-756	203	4	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
hassl-756	203	5	/	/	SYM
hassl-756	203	6	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
hassl-756	203	7	climate	climate	NOUN
hassl-756	203	8	should	should	AUX
hassl-756	203	9	be	be	AUX
hassl-756	203	10	harnessed	harness	VERB
hassl-756	203	11	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	203	12	overall	overall	ADJ
hassl-756	203	13	good	good	NOUN
hassl-756	203	14	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	203	15	our	our	PRON
hassl-756	203	16	nation	nation	NOUN
hassl-756	203	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	204	1	strong	strong	ADJ
hassl-756	204	2	links	link	NOUN
hassl-756	204	3	should	should	AUX
hassl-756	204	4	be	be	AUX
hassl-756	204	5	built	build	VERB
hassl-756	204	6	across	across	ADP
hassl-756	204	7	„	„	PUNCT
hassl-756	204	8	whatever‟	whatever‟	X
hassl-756	204	9	dividing	dividing	NOUN
hassl-756	204	10	link	link	NOUN
hassl-756	204	11	we	we	PRON
hassl-756	204	12	may	may	AUX
hassl-756	204	13	have	have	AUX
hassl-756	204	14	been	be	AUX
hassl-756	204	15	experiencing	experience	VERB
hassl-756	204	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	205	1	references	reference	NOUN
hassl-756	205	2	adedimeji	adedimeji	PROPN
hassl-756	205	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	205	4	m.a	m.a	PROPN
hassl-756	205	5	.	.	PROPN
hassl-756	205	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	205	7	2004	2004	NUM
hassl-756	205	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	206	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	206	2	unifying	unifying	ADJ
hassl-756	206	3	role	role	NOUN
hassl-756	206	4	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	206	5	english	english	PROPN
hassl-756	206	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	206	7	a	a	DET
hassl-756	206	8	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
hassl-756	206	9	nation	nation	NOUN
hassl-756	206	10	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	206	11	the	the	DET
hassl-756	206	12	case	case	NOUN
hassl-756	206	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	206	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	206	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	207	1	ndimele	ndimele	PROPN
hassl-756	207	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	207	3	o.m	o.m	PROPN
hassl-756	207	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	207	5	ed	ed	NOUN
hassl-756	207	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	207	7	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	207	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	207	9	culture	culture	NOUN
hassl-756	207	10	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	207	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	207	12	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	207	13	a	a	DET
hassl-756	207	14	festschrift	festschrift	NOUN
hassl-756	207	15	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	207	16	okon	okon	PROPN
hassl-756	207	17	essien	essien	PROPN
hassl-756	207	18	.aba	.aba	PROPN
hassl-756	207	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	208	1	national	national	PROPN
hassl-756	208	2	institute	institute	PROPN
hassl-756	208	3	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	208	4	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	208	5	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	208	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	209	1	pp	pp	ADP
hassl-756	209	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	209	3	60	60	NUM
hassl-756	209	4	-	-	SYM
hassl-756	209	5	75	75	NUM
hassl-756	209	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	210	1	adegbija	adegbija	NOUN
hassl-756	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	210	3	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-756	210	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	210	5	2004	2004	NUM
hassl-756	210	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	211	1	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
hassl-756	211	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	211	3	a	a	DET
hassl-756	211	4	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	211	5	case	case	NOUN
hassl-756	211	6	study	study	NOUN
hassl-756	211	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	212	1	trenton	trenton	PROPN
hassl-756	212	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	213	1	africa	africa	PROPN
hassl-756	213	2	world	world	PROPN
hassl-756	213	3	press	press	PROPN
hassl-756	213	4	inc	inc	PROPN
hassl-756	213	5	.	.	PROPN
hassl-756	213	6	akande	akande	PROPN
hassl-756	213	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	213	8	a.	a.	PROPN
hassl-756	213	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	213	10	2008	2008	NUM
hassl-756	213	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	214	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	214	2	verb	verb	NOUN
hassl-756	214	3	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	214	4	standard	standard	ADJ
hassl-756	214	5	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	214	6	english	english	PROPN
hassl-756	214	7	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	214	8	a	a	DET
hassl-756	214	9	sociolinguistic	sociolinguistic	ADJ
hassl-756	214	10	approach	approach	NOUN
hassl-756	214	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	215	1	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
hassl-756	215	2	phd	phd	NOUN
hassl-756	215	3	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
hassl-756	215	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	215	5	university	university	NOUN
hassl-756	215	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	215	7	leeds	leed	NOUN
hassl-756	215	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	216	1	akindele	akindele	PROPN
hassl-756	216	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	216	3	f.	f.	PROPN
hassl-756	216	4	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	216	5	w.	w.	PROPN
hassl-756	216	6	adegbite	adegbite	PROPN
hassl-756	216	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	216	8	2005	2005	NUM
hassl-756	216	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	217	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	217	2	sociology	sociology	NOUN
hassl-756	217	3	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	217	4	politics	politic	NOUN
hassl-756	217	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	217	6	english	english	PROPN
hassl-756	217	7	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	217	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	217	9	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	217	10	an	an	DET
hassl-756	217	11	introduction	introduction	NOUN
hassl-756	217	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	218	1	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	218	2	revised	revise	VERB
hassl-756	218	3	ed	ed	NOUN
hassl-756	218	4	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	218	5	lle	lle	PROPN
hassl-756	218	6	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	218	7	ife	ife	PROPN
hassl-756	218	8	.	.	PROPN
hassl-756	219	1	obafemi	obafemi	PROPN
hassl-756	219	2	awolowo	awolowo	PROPN
hassl-756	219	3	university	university	PROPN
hassl-756	219	4	press	press	NOUN
hassl-756	219	5	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	220	1	amuda	amuda	PROPN
hassl-756	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	220	3	a.a	a.a	PROPN
hassl-756	220	4	.	.	PROPN
hassl-756	220	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	220	6	1994	1994	NUM
hassl-756	220	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	221	1	yoruba/	yoruba/	PROPN
hassl-756	221	2	english	english	PROPN
hassl-756	221	3	conversational	conversational	ADJ
hassl-756	221	4	code	code	NOUN
hassl-756	221	5	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	221	6	switching	switching	NOUN
hassl-756	221	7	as	as	ADP
hassl-756	221	8	a	a	DET
hassl-756	221	9	conversational	conversational	ADJ
hassl-756	221	10	strategy	strategy	NOUN
hassl-756	221	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	222	1	african	african	ADJ
hassl-756	222	2	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	222	3	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	222	4	culture	culture	NOUN
hassl-756	222	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	222	6	7	7	NUM
hassl-756	222	7	:	:	SYM
hassl-756	222	8	1121	1121	NUM
hassl-756	222	9	-	-	SYM
hassl-756	222	10	1131	1131	NUM
hassl-756	222	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	223	1	awonusi	awonusi	PROPN
hassl-756	223	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	223	3	v.	v.	ADP
hassl-756	223	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	223	5	1990	1990	NUM
hassl-756	223	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	224	1	planning	plan	VERB
hassl-756	224	2	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	224	3	a	a	DET
hassl-756	224	4	national	national	ADJ
hassl-756	224	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	224	6	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	224	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	224	8	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	224	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	225	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	225	2	eruvbetine	eruvbetine	PROPN
hassl-756	225	3	a.e	a.e	PROPN
hassl-756	225	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	225	5	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	225	6	ed	ed	NOUN
hassl-756	225	7	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	225	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	226	1	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
hassl-756	226	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	226	3	utilitarianism	utilitarianism	NOUN
hassl-756	226	4	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	226	5	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	226	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	226	7	literature	literature	NOUN
hassl-756	226	8	ojo	ojo	PROPN
hassl-756	226	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	227	1	lagos	lagos	PROPN
hassl-756	227	2	state	state	PROPN
hassl-756	227	3	university	university	PROPN
hassl-756	227	4	department	department	NOUN
hassl-756	227	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	227	6	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	227	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	227	8	literature	literature	NOUN
hassl-756	227	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	228	1	pp	pp	ADP
hassl-756	228	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	228	3	113	113	NUM
hassl-756	228	4	-	-	SYM
hassl-756	228	5	119	119	NUM
hassl-756	228	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	229	1	bamgbose	bamgbose	PROPN
hassl-756	229	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	229	3	a.	a.	NOUN
hassl-756	229	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	229	5	1992	1992	NUM
hassl-756	229	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	230	1	speaking	speak	VERB
hassl-756	230	2	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	230	3	tongues	tongue	NOUN
hassl-756	230	4	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	230	5	implications	implication	NOUN
hassl-756	230	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	230	7	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
hassl-756	230	8	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	230	9	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	230	10	policy	policy	NOUN
hassl-756	230	11	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	230	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	230	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	231	1	kaduna	kaduna	PROPN
hassl-756	231	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	231	3	nigerian	nigerian	PROPN
hassl-756	231	4	national	national	PROPN
hassl-756	231	5	merit	merit	PROPN
hassl-756	231	6	award	award	PROPN
hassl-756	231	7	winner	winner	NOUN
hassl-756	231	8	lecture	lecture	NOUN
hassl-756	231	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	232	1	pp	pp	ADP
hassl-756	232	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	232	3	35	35	NUM
hassl-756	232	4	-	-	SYM
hassl-756	232	5	48	48	NUM
hassl-756	232	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	233	1	central	central	ADJ
hassl-756	233	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
hassl-756	233	3	agency	agency	NOUN
hassl-756	233	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	233	5	2008	2008	NUM
hassl-756	233	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	234	1	available	available	ADJ
hassl-756	234	2	from	from	ADP
hassl-756	234	3	www.cia.gov/linravy/publication/theworldfacebook/goes.nl,htm/dweb	www.cia.gov/linravy/publication/theworldfacebook/goes.nl,htm/dweb	ADJ
hassl-756	234	4	[	[	PUNCT
hassl-756	234	5	accessed	access	VERB
hassl-756	234	6	20	20	NUM
hassl-756	234	7	june	june	PROPN
hassl-756	234	8	2011	2011	NUM
hassl-756	234	9	]	]	PUNCT
hassl-756	234	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	235	1	clyne	clyne	NOUN
hassl-756	235	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	235	3	m.	m.	NOUN
hassl-756	235	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	235	5	1997	1997	NUM
hassl-756	235	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	236	1	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
hassl-756	236	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	237	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	237	2	florian	florian	PROPN
hassl-756	237	3	coulmas	coulmas	PROPN
hassl-756	237	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	237	5	ed	ed	NOUN
hassl-756	237	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	237	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	238	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	238	2	handbook	handbook	NOUN
hassl-756	238	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	238	4	sociolinguistics	sociolinguistic	NOUN
hassl-756	238	5	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	239	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
hassl-756	239	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	239	3	blackwell	blackwell	PROPN
hassl-756	239	4	publishers	publishers	PROPN
hassl-756	239	5	ltd	ltd	PROPN
hassl-756	239	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	240	1	pp	pp	ADP
hassl-756	240	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	240	3	300	300	NUM
hassl-756	240	4	-	-	SYM
hassl-756	240	5	314	314	NUM
hassl-756	240	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	241	1	constitution	constitution	NOUN
hassl-756	241	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	241	3	the	the	DET
hassl-756	241	4	federal	federal	PROPN
hassl-756	241	5	republic	republic	PROPN
hassl-756	241	6	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	241	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	241	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	241	9	1979	1979	NUM
hassl-756	241	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	242	1	ministry	ministry	PROPN
hassl-756	242	2	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	242	3	information	information	NOUN
hassl-756	242	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	242	5	lagos	lago	NOUN
hassl-756	242	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	243	1	crozier	crozier	PROPN
hassl-756	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	243	3	d.h	d.h	PROPN
hassl-756	243	4	.	.	PROPN
hassl-756	243	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	243	6	r.m	r.m	PROPN
hassl-756	243	7	.	.	PROPN
hassl-756	243	8	blench	blench	PROPN
hassl-756	243	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	243	10	1992	1992	NUM
hassl-756	243	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	244	1	an	an	DET
hassl-756	244	2	index	index	NOUN
hassl-756	244	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	244	4	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	244	5	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	244	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	245	1	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	245	2	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
hassl-756	245	3	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	245	4	nigeiran	nigeiran	ADJ
hassl-756	245	5	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	245	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	246	1	2nd	2nd	ADJ
hassl-756	246	2	edn	edn	PROPN
hassl-756	246	3	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	246	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	246	5	ilorin	ilorin	NOUN
hassl-756	246	6	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	246	7	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	246	8	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hassl-756	246	9	with	with	ADP
hassl-756	246	10	the	the	DET
hassl-756	246	11	summer	summer	NOUN
hassl-756	246	12	institute	institute	PROPN
hassl-756	246	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	246	14	linguistics	linguistics	PROPN
hassl-756	246	15	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	246	16	dallas	dallas	PROPN
hassl-756	246	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	247	1	decamp	decamp	PROPN
hassl-756	247	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	247	3	d.	d.	PROPN
hassl-756	247	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	247	5	1971	1971	NUM
hassl-756	247	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	248	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
hassl-756	248	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	248	3	the	the	DET
hassl-756	248	4	study	study	NOUN
hassl-756	248	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	248	6	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	248	7	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	248	8	crcole	crcole	NOUN
hassl-756	248	9	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	248	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	249	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	249	2	appel	appel	PROPN
hassl-756	249	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	249	4	r	r	NOUN
hassl-756	249	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	249	6	muyesken	muyesken	ADJ
hassl-756	249	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	249	8	p.(eds	p.(ed	NOUN
hassl-756	249	9	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	249	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	250	1	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	250	2	contact	contact	NOUN
hassl-756	250	3	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	250	4	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
hassl-756	250	5	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	251	1	london	london	PROPN
hassl-756	251	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	252	1	edward	edward	PROPN
hassl-756	252	2	arnold	arnold	PROPN
hassl-756	252	3	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	253	1	deuber	deuber	PROPN
hassl-756	253	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	253	3	d.	d.	PROPN
hassl-756	253	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	253	5	2005	2005	NUM
hassl-756	253	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	254	1	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	254	2	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	254	3	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	254	4	lagos	lagos	NOUN
hassl-756	254	5	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	254	6	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	254	7	contact	contact	NOUN
hassl-756	254	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	254	9	variation	variation	NOUN
hassl-756	254	10	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	254	11	change	change	NOUN
hassl-756	254	12	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	254	13	african	african	ADJ
hassl-756	254	14	urban	urban	ADJ
hassl-756	254	15	setting	setting	NOUN
hassl-756	254	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	255	1	london	london	PROPN
hassl-756	255	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	255	3	battlebridge	battlebridge	NOUN
hassl-756	255	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	256	1	egbokhare	egbokhare	PROPN
hassl-756	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	256	3	f.	f.	PROPN
hassl-756	256	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	256	5	2001	2001	NUM
hassl-756	256	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	257	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	257	2	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	257	3	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
hassl-756	257	4	ecology	ecology	NOUN
hassl-756	257	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	257	6	the	the	DET
hassl-756	257	7	changing	change	VERB
hassl-756	257	8	profiles	profile	NOUN
hassl-756	257	9	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	257	10	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	257	11	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	257	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	258	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	258	2	igboanusi	igboanusi	NOUN
hassl-756	258	3	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	259	1	h.	h.	PROPN
hassl-756	259	2	language	language	PROPN
hassl-756	259	3	attitude	attitude	NOUN
hassl-756	259	4	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	259	5	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	259	6	conlict	conlict	NOUN
hassl-756	259	7	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	259	8	west	west	PROPN
hassl-756	259	9	africa	africa	PROPN
hassl-756	259	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	260	1	9th	9th	ADJ
hassl-756	260	2	edn	edn	PROPN
hassl-756	260	3	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	260	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	260	5	ibadan	ibadan	PROPN
hassl-756	260	6	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	260	7	ercrofit	ercrofit	NOUN
hassl-756	260	8	publishers	publisher	NOUN
hassl-756	260	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	261	1	http://www.cia.gov/linravy/publication/theworldfacebook/goes.nl,htm/dweb	http://www.cia.gov/linravy/publication/theworldfacebook/goes.nl,htm/dweb	X
hassl-756	261	2	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-756	261	3	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	261	4	social	social	ADJ
hassl-756	261	5	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-756	261	6	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-756	261	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	261	8	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	261	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	261	10	2(4	2(4	NUM
hassl-756	261	11	):	):	PUNCT
hassl-756	261	12	181	181	NUM
hassl-756	261	13	-	-	SYM
hassl-756	261	14	191	191	NUM
hassl-756	261	15	191	191	NUM
hassl-756	261	16	©	©	PROPN
hassl-756	261	17	2014	2014	NUM
hassl-756	261	18	conscientia	conscientia	PROPN
hassl-756	261	19	beam	beam	PROPN
hassl-756	261	20	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	262	1	all	all	DET
hassl-756	262	2	rights	right	NOUN
hassl-756	262	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
hassl-756	262	4	ejele	ejele	PROPN
hassl-756	262	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	262	6	p.e	p.e	PROPN
hassl-756	262	7	.	.	PROPN
hassl-756	262	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	262	9	2002	2002	NUM
hassl-756	262	10	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	263	1	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	263	2	use	use	NOUN
hassl-756	263	3	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	263	4	a	a	DET
hassl-756	263	5	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
hassl-756	263	6	society	society	NOUN
hassl-756	263	7	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	263	8	anupdate	anupdate	VERB
hassl-756	263	9	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	263	10	the	the	DET
hassl-756	263	11	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	263	12	situation	situation	NOUN
hassl-756	263	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	264	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	264	2	okon	okon	PROPN
hassl-756	264	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	264	4	m	m	PROPN
hassl-756	264	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	264	6	o.e	o.e	PROPN
hassl-756	264	7	.	.	PROPN
hassl-756	264	8	essien	essien	PROPN
hassl-756	264	9	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	264	10	eds	ed	NOUN
hassl-756	264	11	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	264	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	265	1	topical	topical	ADJ
hassl-756	265	2	issues	issue	NOUN
hassl-756	265	3	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	265	4	sociolinguistics	sociolinguistic	NOUN
hassl-756	265	5	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	265	6	the	the	DET
hassl-756	265	7	nigerian	nigerian	PROPN
hassl-756	265	8	perspective	perspective	PROPN
hassl-756	265	9	national	national	PROPN
hassl-756	265	10	institute	institute	PROPN
hassl-756	265	11	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	265	12	nigeiran	nigeiran	ADJ
hassl-756	265	13	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	265	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	265	15	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	265	16	ninlan	ninlan	NOUN
hassl-756	265	17	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	265	18	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	266	1	aba	aba	PROPN
hassl-756	266	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	267	1	elugbe	elugbe	PROPN
hassl-756	267	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	267	3	b.	b.	PROPN
hassl-756	267	4	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	267	5	a.	a.	NOUN
hassl-756	267	6	omamor	omamor	PROPN
hassl-756	267	7	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	267	8	1991	1991	NUM
hassl-756	267	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	268	1	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	268	2	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	268	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	268	4	background	background	NOUN
hassl-756	268	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	268	6	prospects	prospect	NOUN
hassl-756	268	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	269	1	ibadan	ibadan	PROPN
hassl-756	269	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	270	1	heinemann	heinemann	PROPN
hassl-756	270	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	270	3	faraclas	faracla	NOUN
hassl-756	270	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	270	5	n.	n.	NOUN
hassl-756	270	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	270	7	2004	2004	NUM
hassl-756	270	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	271	1	nigeiran	nigeiran	ADJ
hassl-756	271	2	pidgin	pidgin	VERB
hassl-756	271	3	english	english	PROPN
hassl-756	271	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	272	1	morphology	morphology	NOUN
hassl-756	272	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	272	3	syntax	syntax	NOUN
hassl-756	272	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	273	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	273	2	kortmann	kortmann	PROPN
hassl-756	273	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	273	4	brend	brend	PROPN
hassl-756	273	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	273	6	kata	kata	PROPN
hassl-756	273	7	burridge	burridge	PROPN
hassl-756	273	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	273	9	rajend	rajend	NOUN
hassl-756	273	10	mesthrie	mesthrie	PROPN
hassl-756	273	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	273	12	edgar	edgar	PROPN
hassl-756	273	13	wi	wi	PROPN
hassl-756	273	14	schrieider	schrieider	NOUN
hassl-756	273	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	273	16	clive	clive	PROPN
hassl-756	273	17	upton	upton	PROPN
hassl-756	273	18	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	273	19	eds	eds	PROPN
hassl-756	273	20	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	273	21	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	274	1	a	a	DET
hassl-756	274	2	handbook	handbook	NOUN
hassl-756	274	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	274	4	varieties	variety	NOUN
hassl-756	274	5	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	274	6	english	english	PROPN
hassl-756	274	7	2	2	NUM
hassl-756	274	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	274	9	new	new	PROPN
hassl-756	274	10	york	york	PROPN
hassl-756	274	11	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	274	12	mouton	mouton	PROPN
hassl-756	274	13	de	de	X
hassl-756	274	14	gruyter	gruyter	NOUN
hassl-756	274	15	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	275	1	pp	pp	ADP
hassl-756	275	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	275	3	828	828	NUM
hassl-756	275	4	-	-	SYM
hassl-756	275	5	853	853	NUM
hassl-756	275	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	276	1	grimes	grimes	PROPN
hassl-756	276	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	276	3	b.f	b.f	PROPN
hassl-756	276	4	.	.	PROPN
hassl-756	276	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	276	6	2000	2000	NUM
hassl-756	276	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	277	1	ethnologues	ethnologue	NOUN
hassl-756	277	2	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	278	1	dallas	dallas	PROPN
hassl-756	278	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	278	3	sil	sil	PROPN
hassl-756	278	4	international	international	PROPN
hassl-756	278	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	278	6	1	1	NUM
hassl-756	278	7	.	.	X
hassl-756	278	8	heine	heine	PROPN
hassl-756	278	9	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	278	10	b.	b.	PROPN
hassl-756	278	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	278	12	d.	d.	PROPN
hassl-756	278	13	nurse	nurse	PROPN
hassl-756	278	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	278	15	2000	2000	NUM
hassl-756	278	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	279	1	african	african	ADJ
hassl-756	279	2	languages	language	NOUN
hassl-756	279	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	279	4	an	an	DET
hassl-756	279	5	introduction	introduction	NOUN
hassl-756	279	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	280	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
hassl-756	280	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	280	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
hassl-756	280	4	university	university	PROPN
hassl-756	280	5	press	press	NOUN
hassl-756	280	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	281	1	heywood	heywood	PROPN
hassl-756	281	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	281	3	a.	a.	PROPN
hassl-756	281	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	281	5	2007	2007	NUM
hassl-756	281	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	282	1	political	political	ADJ
hassl-756	282	2	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
hassl-756	282	3	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	282	4	an	an	DET
hassl-756	282	5	introduction	introduction	NOUN
hassl-756	282	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	283	1	4th	4th	ADJ
hassl-756	283	2	edn	edn	PROPN
hassl-756	283	3	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	283	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	283	5	new	new	PROPN
hassl-756	283	6	york	york	PROPN
hassl-756	283	7	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	284	1	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
hassl-756	284	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	284	3	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
hassl-756	284	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	285	1	holm	holm	PROPN
hassl-756	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	285	3	j.	j.	PROPN
hassl-756	285	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	285	5	2000	2000	NUM
hassl-756	285	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	286	1	an	an	DET
hassl-756	286	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
hassl-756	286	3	to	to	PART
hassl-756	286	4	pidgin	pidgin	VERB
hassl-756	286	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	286	6	creoles	creole	NOUN
hassl-756	286	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	287	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
hassl-756	287	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	287	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
hassl-756	287	4	university	university	PROPN
hassl-756	287	5	press	press	NOUN
hassl-756	287	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	288	1	kari	kari	PROPN
hassl-756	288	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	288	3	e.	e.	PROPN
hassl-756	288	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	288	5	2002	2002	NUM
hassl-756	288	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	289	1	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
hassl-756	289	2	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	289	3	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	289	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	290	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	290	2	example	example	NOUN
hassl-756	290	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	290	4	river	river	NOUN
hassl-756	290	5	state	state	NOUN
hassl-756	290	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	291	1	paper	paper	NOUN
hassl-756	291	2	presented	present	VERB
hassl-756	291	3	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	291	4	seminar	seminar	NOUN
hassl-756	291	5	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	291	6	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
hassl-756	291	7	situation	situation	NOUN
hassl-756	291	8	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	291	9	related	relate	VERB
hassl-756	291	10	local	local	ADJ
hassl-756	291	11	cultures	culture	NOUN
hassl-756	291	12	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	291	13	asia	asia	PROPN
hassl-756	291	14	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	291	15	africa	africa	PROPN
hassl-756	291	16	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	292	1	tokyo	tokyo	PROPN
hassl-756	292	2	university	university	PROPN
hassl-756	292	3	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	292	4	foreign	foreign	ADJ
hassl-756	292	5	studies	study	NOUN
hassl-756	292	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	293	1	mafeni	mafeni	PROPN
hassl-756	293	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	293	3	b.	b.	PROPN
hassl-756	293	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	293	5	1971	1971	NUM
hassl-756	293	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	294	1	nigerian	nigerian	PROPN
hassl-756	294	2	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	294	3	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	295	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	295	2	j.	j.	PROPN
hassl-756	295	3	spencer	spencer	PROPN
hassl-756	295	4	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	295	5	ed	ed	NOUN
hassl-756	295	6	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	295	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	296	1	the	the	DET
hassl-756	296	2	english	english	ADJ
hassl-756	296	3	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	296	4	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	296	5	west	west	PROPN
hassl-756	296	6	africa	africa	PROPN
hassl-756	296	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	297	1	london	london	PROPN
hassl-756	297	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	297	3	longman	longman	NOUN
hassl-756	297	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	298	1	pp	pp	ADP
hassl-756	298	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	298	3	95	95	NUM
hassl-756	298	4	-	-	SYM
hassl-756	298	5	125	125	NUM
hassl-756	298	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	298	7	mann	mann	PROPN
hassl-756	298	8	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	298	9	c.	c.	PROPN
hassl-756	298	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	298	11	1996	1996	NUM
hassl-756	298	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	299	1	anglo	anglo	ADJ
hassl-756	299	2	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	299	3	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
hassl-756	299	4	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	299	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	299	6	nigeiran	nigeiran	ADJ
hassl-756	299	7	education	education	NOUN
hassl-756	299	8	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	299	9	a	a	DET
hassl-756	299	10	survey	survey	NOUN
hassl-756	299	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	299	12	policy	policy	NOUN
hassl-756	299	13	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	299	14	practice	practice	NOUN
hassl-756	299	15	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	299	16	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
hassl-756	299	17	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	300	1	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	300	2	hickey	hickey	PROPN
hassl-756	300	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	300	4	t	t	PROPN
hassl-756	300	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	300	6	j.	j.	PROPN
hassl-756	300	7	williams	williams	PROPN
hassl-756	300	8	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	300	9	eds	eds	PROPN
hassl-756	300	10	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	300	11	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	301	1	language	language	NOUN
hassl-756	301	2	education	education	NOUN
hassl-756	301	3	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	301	4	society	society	NOUN
hassl-756	301	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	301	6	a	a	DET
hassl-756	301	7	changing	change	VERB
hassl-756	301	8	world	world	NOUN
hassl-756	301	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	302	1	dublin	dublin	PROPN
hassl-756	302	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	302	3	iraal	iraal	NOUN
hassl-756	302	4	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
hassl-756	302	5	matters	matter	NOUN
hassl-756	302	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	303	1	pp	pp	ADV
hassl-756	303	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	303	3	93	93	NUM
hassl-756	303	4	-	-	SYM
hassl-756	303	5	106	106	NUM
hassl-756	303	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	304	1	mann	mann	PROPN
hassl-756	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	304	3	c.c	c.c	PROPN
hassl-756	304	4	.	.	PROPN
hassl-756	304	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	304	6	2009	2009	NUM
hassl-756	304	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	304	8	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
hassl-756	304	9	toward	toward	ADP
hassl-756	304	10	anglonigeria	anglonigeria	NOUN
hassl-756	304	11	pidgin	pidgin	NOUN
hassl-756	304	12	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	304	13	urban	urban	ADJ
hassl-756	304	14	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	304	15	southern	southern	ADJ
hassl-756	304	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hassl-756	304	17	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	304	18	the	the	DET
hassl-756	304	19	generational	generational	ADJ
hassl-756	304	20	variable	variable	NOUN
hassl-756	304	21	'	'	PUNCT
hassl-756	304	22	r.rl	r.rl	PROPN
hassl-756	304	23	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	304	24	liv	liv	PROPN
hassl-756	304	25	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	304	26	p.349-364.bucuresti	p.349-364.bucuresti	ADV
hassl-756	304	27	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	305	1	myers	myers	PROPN
hassl-756	305	2	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	305	3	scotton	scotton	PROPN
hassl-756	305	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	305	5	c.	c.	NOUN
hassl-756	305	6	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	305	7	2000	2000	NUM
hassl-756	305	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	306	1	comparing	compare	VERB
hassl-756	306	2	verbs	verb	NOUN
hassl-756	306	3	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	306	4	swahili/	swahili/	NUM
hassl-756	306	5	english	english	PROPN
hassl-756	306	6	code	code	NOUN
hassl-756	306	7	-	-	PUNCT
hassl-756	306	8	switching	switching	NOUN
hassl-756	306	9	with	with	ADP
hassl-756	306	10	other	other	ADJ
hassl-756	306	11	data	data	NOUN
hassl-756	306	12	sets	set	NOUN
hassl-756	306	13	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	307	1	k.	k.	PROPN
hassl-756	307	2	kahigi	kahigi	PROPN
hassl-756	307	3	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	307	4	y	y	PROPN
hassl-756	307	5	kihore	kihore	PROPN
hassl-756	307	6	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	307	7	m.	m.	PROPN
hassl-756	307	8	mous	mous	PROPN
hassl-756	307	9	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	307	10	eds	ed	NOUN
hassl-756	307	11	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	307	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	308	1	lugha	lugha	PROPN
hassl-756	308	2	za	za	PROPN
hassl-756	308	3	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
hassl-756	308	4	leidien	leidien	PROPN
hassl-756	308	5	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	308	6	universities	university	NOUN
hassl-756	308	7	leiden	leiden	VERB
hassl-756	308	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	309	1	pp	pp	ADP
hassl-756	309	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	309	3	203214	203214	NUM
hassl-756	309	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	310	1	olaoye	olaoye	PROPN
hassl-756	310	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	310	3	a.a	a.a	PROPN
hassl-756	310	4	.	.	PROPN
hassl-756	310	5	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	310	6	2007	2007	NUM
hassl-756	310	7	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	311	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
hassl-756	311	2	to	to	ADP
hassl-756	311	3	sociolinguistics	sociolinguistic	NOUN
hassl-756	311	4	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	312	1	abuja	abuja	PROPN
hassl-756	312	2	:	:	PUNCT
hassl-756	312	3	ogunleye	ogunleye	PROPN
hassl-756	312	4	publishing	publishing	NOUN
hassl-756	312	5	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	312	6	printing	printing	NOUN
hassl-756	312	7	press	press	NOUN
hassl-756	312	8	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	313	1	unesco	unesco	PROPN
hassl-756	314	1	udcd	udcd	PROPN
hassl-756	314	2	(	(	PUNCT
hassl-756	314	3	unesco	unesco	PROPN
hassl-756	314	4	universal	universal	PROPN
hassl-756	314	5	declaration	declaration	NOUN
hassl-756	314	6	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	314	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-756	314	8	diversity	diversity	NOUN
hassl-756	314	9	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	314	10	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	314	11	2002	2002	NUM
hassl-756	314	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	315	1	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hassl-756	315	2	diversity	diversity	NOUN
hassl-756	315	3	series	series	PROPN
hassl-756	315	4	no	no	INTJ
hassl-756	315	5	.	.	PROPN
hassl-756	316	1	1	1	X
hassl-756	316	2	.	.	X
hassl-756	316	3	a	a	DET
hassl-756	316	4	document	document	NOUN
hassl-756	316	5	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	316	6	world	world	NOUN
hassl-756	316	7	summit	summit	NOUN
hassl-756	316	8	on	on	ADP
hassl-756	316	9	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
hassl-756	316	10	development	development	NOUN
hassl-756	316	11	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	316	12	johannesburg	johannesburg	PROPN
hassl-756	316	13	26th	26th	PROPN
hassl-756	316	14	aug	aug	PROPN
hassl-756	316	15	4th	4th	PROPN
hassl-756	316	16	sept	sept	PROPN
hassl-756	316	17	.	.	PROPN
hassl-756	316	18	2002	2002	NUM
hassl-756	316	19	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	317	1	wong	wong	PROPN
hassl-756	317	2	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	317	3	s.	s.	PROPN
hassl-756	317	4	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	317	5	2006	2006	NUM
hassl-756	317	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	318	1	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
hassl-756	318	2	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	318	3	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
hassl-756	318	4	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	318	5	singapore	singapore	PROPN
hassl-756	318	6	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	318	7	helium	helium	NOUN
hassl-756	318	8	8	8	NUM
hassl-756	318	9	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	318	10	oct	oct	PROPN
hassl-756	318	11	2006	2006	NUM
hassl-756	318	12	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	319	1	available	available	ADJ
hassl-756	319	2	from	from	ADP
hassl-756	319	3	http//www.helium.com	http//www.helium.com	PROPN
hassl-756	319	4	/	/	SYM
hassl-756	319	5	items/81482	items/81482	PROPN
hassl-756	319	6	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	320	1	views	view	NOUN
hassl-756	320	2	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	320	3	opinions	opinion	NOUN
hassl-756	320	4	expressed	express	VERB
hassl-756	320	5	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	320	6	this	this	DET
hassl-756	320	7	article	article	NOUN
hassl-756	320	8	are	be	AUX
hassl-756	320	9	the	the	DET
hassl-756	320	10	views	view	NOUN
hassl-756	320	11	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	320	12	opinions	opinion	NOUN
hassl-756	320	13	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	320	14	the	the	DET
hassl-756	320	15	author(s	author(s	NOUN
hassl-756	320	16	)	)	PUNCT
hassl-756	320	17	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	320	18	humanities	humanity	NOUN
hassl-756	320	19	and	and	CCONJ
hassl-756	320	20	social	social	ADJ
hassl-756	320	21	sciences	science	NOUN
hassl-756	320	22	letters	letter	NOUN
hassl-756	320	23	shall	shall	AUX
hassl-756	320	24	not	not	PART
hassl-756	320	25	be	be	AUX
hassl-756	320	26	responsible	responsible	ADJ
hassl-756	320	27	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	320	28	answerable	answerable	ADJ
hassl-756	320	29	for	for	ADP
hassl-756	320	30	any	any	DET
hassl-756	320	31	loss	loss	NOUN
hassl-756	320	32	,	,	PUNCT
hassl-756	320	33	damage	damage	NOUN
hassl-756	320	34	or	or	CCONJ
hassl-756	320	35	liability	liability	NOUN
hassl-756	320	36	etc	etc	X
hassl-756	320	37	.	.	X
hassl-756	321	1	caused	cause	VERB
hassl-756	321	2	in	in	ADP
hassl-756	321	3	relation	relation	NOUN
hassl-756	321	4	to	to	PART
hassl-756	321	5	/	/	PUNCT
hassl-756	321	6	arising	arise	VERB
hassl-756	321	7	out	out	ADP
hassl-756	321	8	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	321	9	the	the	DET
hassl-756	321	10	use	use	NOUN
hassl-756	321	11	of	of	ADP
hassl-756	321	12	the	the	DET
hassl-756	321	13	content	content	NOUN
hassl-756	321	14	.	.	PUNCT
hassl-756	322	1	http://www.helium.com/items/81482	http://www.helium.com/items/81482	PROPN