id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
iassist-1127	1	1	boosting	boost	VERB
iassist-1127	1	2	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	1	3	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	1	4	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	1	5	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	1	6	role	role	NOUN
iassist-1127	1	7	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	1	8	ai	ai	VERB
iassist-1127	1	9	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	1	10	enhanced	enhance	VERB
iassist-1127	1	11	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	1	12	1/12	1/12	NUM
iassist-1127	1	13	jamwal	jamwal	NOUN
iassist-1127	1	14	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	1	15	kokila	kokila	PROPN
iassist-1127	1	16	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	1	17	2024	2024	NUM
iassist-1127	1	18	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	1	19	boosting	boost	VERB
iassist-1127	1	20	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	1	21	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	1	22	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	1	23	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	1	24	role	role	NOUN
iassist-1127	1	25	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	1	26	ai	ai	VERB
iassist-1127	1	27	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	1	28	enhanced	enhance	VERB
iassist-1127	1	29	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	1	30	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	1	31	iassist	iassist	VERB
iassist-1127	1	32	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
iassist-1127	1	33	48(4	48(4	NUM
iassist-1127	1	34	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	1	35	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	1	36	pp	pp	PROPN
iassist-1127	1	37	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	2	1	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	2	2	-	-	SYM
iassist-1127	2	3	12	12	NUM
iassist-1127	2	4	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	3	1	doi	doi	NOUN
iassist-1127	3	2	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	3	3	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	PUNCT
iassist-1127	3	4	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	3	5	creative	creative	ADJ
iassist-1127	3	6	commons	common	NOUN
iassist-1127	3	7	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	3	8	attribution	attribution	NOUN
iassist-1127	3	9	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	3	10	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
iassist-1127	3	11	license	license	NOUN
iassist-1127	3	12	4.0	4.0	NUM
iassist-1127	3	13	international	international	NOUN
iassist-1127	3	14	applies	applie	NOUN
iassist-1127	3	15	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	3	16	all	all	DET
iassist-1127	3	17	works	work	NOUN
iassist-1127	3	18	published	publish	VERB
iassist-1127	3	19	by	by	ADP
iassist-1127	3	20	iassist	iassist	ADJ
iassist-1127	3	21	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
iassist-1127	3	22	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	4	1	authors	author	NOUN
iassist-1127	4	2	will	will	AUX
iassist-1127	4	3	retain	retain	VERB
iassist-1127	4	4	copyright	copyright	NOUN
iassist-1127	4	5	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	4	6	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	4	7	work	work	NOUN
iassist-1127	4	8	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	4	9	full	full	ADJ
iassist-1127	4	10	publishing	publishing	NOUN
iassist-1127	4	11	rights	right	NOUN
iassist-1127	4	12	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	5	1	boosting	boost	VERB
iassist-1127	5	2	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	5	3	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	5	4	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	5	5	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	5	6	role	role	NOUN
iassist-1127	5	7	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	5	8	ai	ai	VERB
iassist-1127	5	9	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	5	10	enhanced	enhance	VERB
iassist-1127	5	11	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	5	12	kokila	kokila	PROPN
iassist-1127	5	13	jamwal1	jamwal1	PROPN
iassist-1127	5	14	abstract	abstract	ADV
iassist-1127	5	15	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	5	16	today	today	NOUN
iassist-1127	5	17	’s	’s	PART
iassist-1127	5	18	data	data	NOUN
iassist-1127	5	19	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	5	20	driven	drive	VERB
iassist-1127	5	21	world	world	NOUN
iassist-1127	5	22	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	5	23	finding	find	VERB
iassist-1127	5	24	relevant	relevant	ADJ
iassist-1127	5	25	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	5	26	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	5	27	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	5	28	vast	vast	ADJ
iassist-1127	5	29	expanse	expanse	NOUN
iassist-1127	5	30	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	5	31	information	information	NOUN
iassist-1127	5	32	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	5	33	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
iassist-1127	5	34	important	important	ADJ
iassist-1127	5	35	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	6	1	researchers	researcher	NOUN
iassist-1127	6	2	have	have	AUX
iassist-1127	6	3	been	be	AUX
iassist-1127	6	4	exploring	explore	VERB
iassist-1127	6	5	various	various	ADJ
iassist-1127	6	6	methods	method	NOUN
iassist-1127	6	7	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	6	8	improve	improve	VERB
iassist-1127	6	9	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	6	10	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	6	11	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	6	12	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
iassist-1127	6	13	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	6	14	interoperability	interoperability	NOUN
iassist-1127	6	15	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	6	16	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	6	17	reusability	reusability	NOUN
iassist-1127	6	18	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	6	19	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	6	20	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	6	21	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	6	22	example	example	NOUN
iassist-1127	6	23	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	6	24	by	by	ADP
iassist-1127	6	25	using	use	VERB
iassist-1127	6	26	controlled	control	VERB
iassist-1127	6	27	vocabularies	vocabulary	NOUN
iassist-1127	6	28	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	6	29	enhance	enhance	VERB
iassist-1127	6	30	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	6	31	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	6	32	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	7	1	although	although	SCONJ
iassist-1127	7	2	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	7	3	use	use	NOUN
iassist-1127	7	4	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	7	5	controlled	control	VERB
iassist-1127	7	6	vocabularies	vocabulary	NOUN
iassist-1127	7	7	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	7	8	growing	grow	VERB
iassist-1127	7	9	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	7	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
iassist-1127	7	11	remain	remain	VERB
iassist-1127	7	12	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	7	13	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	7	14	when	when	SCONJ
iassist-1127	7	15	users	user	NOUN
iassist-1127	7	16	provide	provide	VERB
iassist-1127	7	17	their	their	PRON
iassist-1127	7	18	own	own	ADJ
iassist-1127	7	19	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	7	20	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	7	21	known	know	VERB
iassist-1127	7	22	as	as	ADP
iassist-1127	7	23	user	user	NOUN
iassist-1127	7	24	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	7	25	defined	define	VERB
iassist-1127	7	26	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	7	27	or	or	CCONJ
iassist-1127	7	28	do	do	AUX
iassist-1127	7	29	not	not	PART
iassist-1127	7	30	provide	provide	VERB
iassist-1127	7	31	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	7	32	at	at	ADV
iassist-1127	7	33	all	all	ADV
iassist-1127	7	34	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	8	1	finding	find	VERB
iassist-1127	8	2	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	8	3	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	8	4	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	8	5	archives	archive	NOUN
iassist-1127	8	6	based	base	VERB
iassist-1127	8	7	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	8	8	metadata	metadata	ADJ
iassist-1127	8	9	fields	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	8	10	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	8	11	user	user	NOUN
iassist-1127	8	12	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	8	13	defined	define	VERB
iassist-1127	8	14	or	or	CCONJ
iassist-1127	8	15	missing	missing	ADJ
iassist-1127	8	16	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	8	17	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	8	18	challenging	challenging	ADJ
iassist-1127	8	19	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	8	20	or	or	CCONJ
iassist-1127	8	21	even	even	ADV
iassist-1127	8	22	impossible	impossible	ADJ
iassist-1127	8	23	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	9	1	here	here	ADV
iassist-1127	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	9	3	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	9	4	show	show	VERB
iassist-1127	9	5	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	9	6	use	use	NOUN
iassist-1127	9	7	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	9	8	artificial	artificial	ADJ
iassist-1127	9	9	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
iassist-1127	9	10	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	9	11	ai	ai	NOUN
iassist-1127	9	12	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	9	13	techniques	technique	NOUN
iassist-1127	9	14	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	9	15	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	9	16	subfield	subfield	NOUN
iassist-1127	9	17	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	9	18	deep	deep	ADJ
iassist-1127	9	19	learning	learning	NOUN
iassist-1127	9	20	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	9	21	automate	automate	VERB
iassist-1127	9	22	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	9	23	assignment	assignment	NOUN
iassist-1127	9	24	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	9	25	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	9	26	using	use	VERB
iassist-1127	9	27	controlled	control	VERB
iassist-1127	9	28	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
iassist-1127	9	29	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	9	30	leading	lead	VERB
iassist-1127	9	31	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	9	32	improved	improved	ADJ
iassist-1127	9	33	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	9	34	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	9	35	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	10	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	10	2	main	main	ADJ
iassist-1127	10	3	results	result	NOUN
iassist-1127	10	4	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
iassist-1127	10	5	that	that	SCONJ
iassist-1127	10	6	ai	ai	VERB
iassist-1127	10	7	automation	automation	NOUN
iassist-1127	10	8	performs	perform	VERB
iassist-1127	10	9	well	well	ADV
iassist-1127	10	10	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	10	11	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	10	12	test	test	NOUN
iassist-1127	10	13	set	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	10	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	11	1	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	11	2	addition	addition	NOUN
iassist-1127	11	3	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	11	4	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	11	5	comapre	comapre	VERB
iassist-1127	11	6	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	11	7	deep	deep	ADJ
iassist-1127	11	8	learning	learning	NOUN
iassist-1127	11	9	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	11	10	against	against	ADP
iassist-1127	11	11	large	large	ADJ
iassist-1127	11	12	language	language	NOUN
iassist-1127	11	13	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	11	14	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	11	15	llm	llm	NOUN
iassist-1127	11	16	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	11	17	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	11	18	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	11	19	task	task	NOUN
iassist-1127	11	20	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	11	21	automated	automate	VERB
iassist-1127	11	22	topic	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	11	23	assignment	assignment	NOUN
iassist-1127	11	24	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	12	1	automated	automate	VERB
iassist-1127	12	2	topic	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	12	3	assignments	assignment	NOUN
iassist-1127	12	4	will	will	AUX
iassist-1127	12	5	reduce	reduce	VERB
iassist-1127	12	6	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	12	7	time	time	NOUN
iassist-1127	12	8	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	12	9	effort	effort	NOUN
iassist-1127	12	10	required	require	VERB
iassist-1127	12	11	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	12	12	data	data	NOUN
iassist-1127	12	13	curation	curation	NOUN
iassist-1127	12	14	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	12	15	enhancing	enhance	VERB
iassist-1127	12	16	data	data	NOUN
iassist-1127	12	17	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	12	18	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	12	19	usability	usability	NOUN
iassist-1127	12	20	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	12	21	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	12	22	producers	producer	NOUN
iassist-1127	12	23	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	12	24	consumers	consumer	NOUN
iassist-1127	12	25	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	13	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	13	2	application	application	NOUN
iassist-1127	13	3	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	13	4	ai	ai	VERB
iassist-1127	13	5	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	13	6	automate	automate	VERB
iassist-1127	13	7	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	13	8	assignment	assignment	NOUN
iassist-1127	13	9	offers	offer	VERB
iassist-1127	13	10	practical	practical	ADJ
iassist-1127	13	11	solutions	solution	NOUN
iassist-1127	13	12	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	13	13	improving	improve	VERB
iassist-1127	13	14	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	13	15	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	13	16	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	13	17	reusability	reusability	NOUN
iassist-1127	13	18	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	13	19	not	not	PART
iassist-1127	13	20	only	only	ADV
iassist-1127	13	21	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	13	22	research	research	NOUN
iassist-1127	13	23	data	data	NOUN
iassist-1127	13	24	archives	archive	NOUN
iassist-1127	13	25	but	but	CCONJ
iassist-1127	13	26	across	across	ADP
iassist-1127	13	27	various	various	ADJ
iassist-1127	13	28	datadriven	datadriven	ADJ
iassist-1127	13	29	domains	domain	NOUN
iassist-1127	13	30	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	14	1	overall	overall	ADV
iassist-1127	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	14	3	this	this	DET
iassist-1127	14	4	approach	approach	NOUN
iassist-1127	14	5	highlights	highlight	VERB
iassist-1127	14	6	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	14	7	potential	potential	NOUN
iassist-1127	14	8	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	14	9	ai	ai	NOUN
iassist-1127	14	10	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	14	11	addressing	address	VERB
iassist-1127	14	12	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	14	13	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	14	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
iassist-1127	14	15	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	14	16	paving	pave	VERB
iassist-1127	14	17	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	14	18	way	way	NOUN
iassist-1127	14	19	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	14	20	more	more	ADV
iassist-1127	14	21	efficient	efficient	ADJ
iassist-1127	14	22	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	14	23	effective	effective	ADJ
iassist-1127	14	24	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	14	25	discovery	discovery	NOUN
iassist-1127	14	26	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	14	27	utilization	utilization	NOUN
iassist-1127	14	28	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	14	29	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	14	30	era	era	NOUN
iassist-1127	14	31	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	14	32	big	big	ADJ
iassist-1127	14	33	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	14	34	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	14	35	information	information	NOUN
iassist-1127	14	36	abundance	abundance	NOUN
iassist-1127	14	37	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	15	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	15	2	fair	fair	ADJ
iassist-1127	15	3	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	15	4	user	user	NOUN
iassist-1127	15	5	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	15	6	defined	define	VERB
iassist-1127	15	7	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	15	8	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	15	9	text	text	NOUN
iassist-1127	15	10	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	15	11	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	15	12	ai	ai	VERB
iassist-1127	15	13	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	15	14	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	15	15	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	15	16	controlled	control	VERB
iassist-1127	15	17	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
iassist-1127	15	18	introduction	introduction	NOUN
iassist-1127	15	19	research	research	NOUN
iassist-1127	15	20	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	15	21	generation	generation	NOUN
iassist-1127	15	22	has	have	AUX
iassist-1127	15	23	seen	see	VERB
iassist-1127	15	24	an	an	DET
iassist-1127	15	25	upward	upward	ADJ
iassist-1127	15	26	trend	trend	NOUN
iassist-1127	15	27	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	16	1	researchers	researcher	NOUN
iassist-1127	16	2	generate	generate	VERB
iassist-1127	16	3	research	research	NOUN
iassist-1127	16	4	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	16	5	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	16	6	validate	validate	VERB
iassist-1127	16	7	their	their	PRON
iassist-1127	16	8	findings	finding	NOUN
iassist-1127	16	9	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	16	10	hence	hence	ADV
iassist-1127	16	11	actively	actively	ADV
iassist-1127	16	12	contribute	contribute	VERB
iassist-1127	16	13	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	16	14	this	this	DET
iassist-1127	16	15	upward	upward	ADJ
iassist-1127	16	16	trend	trend	NOUN
iassist-1127	16	17	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	16	18	steiner	steiner	NOUN
iassist-1127	16	19	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	16	20	2023	2023	NUM
iassist-1127	16	21	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	16	22	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	17	1	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	17	2	addition	addition	NOUN
iassist-1127	17	3	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	17	4	this	this	PRON
iassist-1127	17	5	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	17	6	new	new	ADJ
iassist-1127	17	7	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	17	8	collection	collection	NOUN
iassist-1127	17	9	methods	method	NOUN
iassist-1127	17	10	like	like	ADP
iassist-1127	17	11	apis	apis	NOUN
iassist-1127	17	12	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	17	13	web	web	NOUN
iassist-1127	17	14	scraping	scraping	NOUN
iassist-1127	17	15	have	have	AUX
iassist-1127	17	16	added	add	VERB
iassist-1127	17	17	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	17	18	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	17	19	exponential	exponential	ADJ
iassist-1127	17	20	growth	growth	NOUN
iassist-1127	17	21	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	17	22	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	17	23	volume	volume	NOUN
iassist-1127	17	24	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	17	25	daily	daily	ADV
iassist-1127	17	26	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	17	27	generated	generate	VERB
iassist-1127	17	28	research	research	NOUN
iassist-1127	17	29	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	17	30	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	18	1	due	due	ADP
iassist-1127	18	2	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	18	3	this	this	PRON
iassist-1127	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	18	5	managing	manage	VERB
iassist-1127	18	6	research	research	NOUN
iassist-1127	18	7	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	18	8	has	have	AUX
iassist-1127	18	9	become	become	VERB
iassist-1127	18	10	more	more	ADV
iassist-1127	18	11	challenging	challenging	ADJ
iassist-1127	18	12	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	19	1	metadata	metadata	PROPN
iassist-1127	19	2	plays	play	VERB
iassist-1127	19	3	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	19	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
iassist-1127	19	5	role	role	NOUN
iassist-1127	19	6	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	19	7	managing	manage	VERB
iassist-1127	19	8	research	research	NOUN
iassist-1127	19	9	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	19	10	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	20	1	research	research	NOUN
iassist-1127	20	2	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	20	3	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	20	4	rich	rich	ADJ
iassist-1127	20	5	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	20	6	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	20	7	easier	easy	ADJ
iassist-1127	20	8	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	20	9	manage	manage	VERB
iassist-1127	20	10	than	than	ADP
iassist-1127	20	11	research	research	NOUN
iassist-1127	20	12	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	20	13	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	20	14	limited	limited	ADJ
iassist-1127	20	15	or	or	CCONJ
iassist-1127	20	16	no	no	PRON
iassist-1127	20	17	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	20	18	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	21	1	supporting	support	VERB
iassist-1127	21	2	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	21	3	idea	idea	NOUN
iassist-1127	21	4	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	21	5	rich	rich	ADJ
iassist-1127	21	6	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	21	7	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	21	8	fair	fair	ADJ
iassist-1127	21	9	principles	principle	NOUN
iassist-1127	21	10	have	have	AUX
iassist-1127	21	11	caught	catch	VERB
iassist-1127	21	12	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	21	13	research	research	NOUN
iassist-1127	21	14	community	community	NOUN
iassist-1127	21	15	's	's	PART
iassist-1127	21	16	attention	attention	NOUN
iassist-1127	21	17	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	22	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	22	2	fair	fair	ADJ
iassist-1127	22	3	principle	principle	NOUN
iassist-1127	22	4	focuses	focus	VERB
iassist-1127	22	5	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	22	6	making	make	VERB
iassist-1127	22	7	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	22	8	findable	findable	ADJ
iassist-1127	22	9	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	22	10	accessible	accessible	ADJ
iassist-1127	22	11	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	22	12	interoperable	interoperable	ADJ
iassist-1127	22	13	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	22	14	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	22	15	reusable	reusable	ADJ
iassist-1127	22	16	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	23	1	focusing	focus	VERB
iassist-1127	23	2	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	23	3	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	23	4	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	23	5	aspect	aspect	NOUN
iassist-1127	23	6	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	23	7	fair	fair	ADJ
iassist-1127	23	8	principles	principle	NOUN
iassist-1127	23	9	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	23	10	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	23	11	investigate	investigate	VERB
iassist-1127	23	12	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	23	13	search	search	NOUN
iassist-1127	23	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	24	1	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	24	2	search2	search2	PROPN
iassist-1127	24	3	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	24	4	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	24	5	search	search	NOUN
iassist-1127	24	6	platform	platform	NOUN
iassist-1127	24	7	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	24	8	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	24	9	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	24	10	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	24	11	–	–	PUNCT
iassist-1127	24	12	leibniz	leibniz	PROPN
iassist-1127	24	13	institute	institute	PROPN
iassist-1127	24	14	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	24	15	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	24	16	social	social	ADJ
iassist-1127	24	17	sciences	science	NOUN
iassist-1127	24	18	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	24	19	based	base	VERB
iassist-1127	24	20	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	24	21	germany	germany	PROPN
iassist-1127	24	22	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	24	23	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	24	24	an	an	DET
iassist-1127	24	25	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
iassist-1127	24	26	institute	institute	NOUN
iassist-1127	24	27	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	24	28	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	24	29	social	social	ADJ
iassist-1127	24	30	sciences	science	NOUN
iassist-1127	24	31	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	24	32	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	25	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	25	2	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	25	3	search	search	NOUN
iassist-1127	25	4	platform	platform	NOUN
iassist-1127	25	5	allows	allow	VERB
iassist-1127	25	6	researchers	researcher	NOUN
iassist-1127	25	7	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	25	8	find	find	VERB
iassist-1127	25	9	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	PRON
iassist-1127	25	10	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	PROPN
iassist-1127	25	11	2/12	2/12	NUM
iassist-1127	25	12	jamwal	jamwal	NOUN
iassist-1127	25	13	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	25	14	kokila	kokila	PROPN
iassist-1127	25	15	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	25	16	2024	2024	NUM
iassist-1127	25	17	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	25	18	boosting	boost	VERB
iassist-1127	25	19	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	25	20	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	25	21	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	25	22	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	25	23	role	role	NOUN
iassist-1127	25	24	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	25	25	ai	ai	VERB
iassist-1127	25	26	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	25	27	enhanced	enhance	VERB
iassist-1127	25	28	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	25	29	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	25	30	iassist	iassist	VERB
iassist-1127	25	31	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
iassist-1127	25	32	48(4	48(4	NUM
iassist-1127	25	33	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	25	34	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	25	35	pp	pp	PROPN
iassist-1127	25	36	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	26	1	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	26	2	-	-	SYM
iassist-1127	26	3	12	12	NUM
iassist-1127	26	4	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	27	1	doi	doi	NOUN
iassist-1127	27	2	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	27	3	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	NOUN
iassist-1127	27	4	surveys	survey	NOUN
iassist-1127	27	5	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	27	6	social	social	ADJ
iassist-1127	27	7	science	science	NOUN
iassist-1127	27	8	research	research	NOUN
iassist-1127	27	9	data	data	PROPN
iassist-1127	27	10	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	28	1	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	28	2	search	search	NOUN
iassist-1127	28	3	provides	provide	VERB
iassist-1127	28	4	necessary	necessary	ADJ
iassist-1127	28	5	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	28	6	fields	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	28	7	along	along	ADP
iassist-1127	28	8	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	28	9	research	research	NOUN
iassist-1127	28	10	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	28	11	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	28	12	order	order	NOUN
iassist-1127	28	13	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	28	14	make	make	VERB
iassist-1127	28	15	research	research	NOUN
iassist-1127	28	16	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	28	17	findable	findable	ADJ
iassist-1127	28	18	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	28	19	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	28	20	researchers	researcher	NOUN
iassist-1127	28	21	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	29	1	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	29	2	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	29	3	paper	paper	NOUN
iassist-1127	29	4	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	29	5	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	29	6	focus	focus	VERB
iassist-1127	29	7	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	29	8	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	29	9	'	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	29	10	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	29	11	'	'	PART
iassist-1127	29	12	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	29	13	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	29	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	30	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	30	2	'	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	30	3	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	30	4	'	'	PART
iassist-1127	30	5	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	30	6	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	30	7	generally	generally	ADV
iassist-1127	30	8	takes	take	VERB
iassist-1127	30	9	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	30	10	values	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	30	11	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	30	12	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	30	13	controlled	control	VERB
iassist-1127	30	14	list	list	NOUN
iassist-1127	30	15	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	30	16	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	30	17	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	30	18	known	know	VERB
iassist-1127	30	19	as	as	ADP
iassist-1127	30	20	controlled	control	VERB
iassist-1127	30	21	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
iassist-1127	30	22	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	30	23	cv	cv	PROPN
iassist-1127	30	24	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	30	25	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	31	1	controlled	control	VERB
iassist-1127	31	2	vocabularies	vocabulary	NOUN
iassist-1127	31	3	improve	improve	VERB
iassist-1127	31	4	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	31	5	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	31	6	3,4,5,6,7	3,4,5,6,7	NUM
iassist-1127	31	7	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	32	1	however	however	ADV
iassist-1127	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	32	3	some	some	DET
iassist-1127	32	4	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	32	5	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	32	6	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	32	7	search	search	NOUN
iassist-1127	32	8	have	have	VERB
iassist-1127	32	9	either	either	CCONJ
iassist-1127	32	10	user	user	NOUN
iassist-1127	32	11	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	32	12	defined	define	VERB
iassist-1127	32	13	or	or	CCONJ
iassist-1127	32	14	no	no	DET
iassist-1127	32	15	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	32	16	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	32	17	which	which	PRON
iassist-1127	32	18	leads	lead	VERB
iassist-1127	32	19	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	32	20	poor	poor	ADJ
iassist-1127	32	21	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	32	22	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	32	23	as	as	SCONJ
iassist-1127	32	24	shown	show	VERB
iassist-1127	32	25	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	32	26	figure	figure	NOUN
iassist-1127	32	27	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	32	28	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	32	29	figure	figure	NOUN
iassist-1127	32	30	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	32	31	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	32	32	limited	limited	ADJ
iassist-1127	32	33	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	32	34	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	32	35	research	research	NOUN
iassist-1127	32	36	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	32	37	due	due	ADP
iassist-1127	32	38	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	32	39	missing	miss	VERB
iassist-1127	32	40	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	32	41	user	user	NOUN
iassist-1127	32	42	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	32	43	defined	define	VERB
iassist-1127	32	44	values	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	32	45	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	32	46	'	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	32	47	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	32	48	'	'	PART
iassist-1127	32	49	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	32	50	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	32	51	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	32	52	figure	figure	NOUN
iassist-1127	32	53	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	32	54	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	32	55	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	32	56	data	data	NOUN
iassist-1127	32	57	provider	provider	NOUN
iassist-1127	32	58	submits	submit	VERB
iassist-1127	32	59	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	32	60	study	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	32	61	into	into	ADP
iassist-1127	32	62	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	32	63	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	32	64	archive	archive	NOUN
iassist-1127	32	65	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	33	1	however	however	ADV
iassist-1127	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	33	3	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	33	4	study	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	33	5	might	might	AUX
iassist-1127	33	6	have	have	AUX
iassist-1127	33	7	missing	miss	VERB
iassist-1127	33	8	or	or	CCONJ
iassist-1127	33	9	user	user	NOUN
iassist-1127	33	10	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	33	11	defined	define	VERB
iassist-1127	33	12	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	33	13	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	34	1	when	when	SCONJ
iassist-1127	34	2	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	34	3	users	user	NOUN
iassist-1127	34	4	search	search	VERB
iassist-1127	34	5	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	34	6	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	34	7	based	base	VERB
iassist-1127	34	8	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	34	9	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	34	10	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	34	11	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	34	12	archive	archive	NOUN
iassist-1127	34	13	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	34	14	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	34	15	search	search	NOUN
iassist-1127	34	16	results	result	NOUN
iassist-1127	34	17	may	may	AUX
iassist-1127	34	18	be	be	AUX
iassist-1127	34	19	negative	negative	ADJ
iassist-1127	34	20	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	34	21	leading	lead	VERB
iassist-1127	34	22	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	34	23	limited	limited	ADJ
iassist-1127	34	24	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	34	25	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	35	1	there	there	PRON
iassist-1127	35	2	is	be	VERB
iassist-1127	35	3	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	35	4	need	need	NOUN
iassist-1127	35	5	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	35	6	overcome	overcome	VERB
iassist-1127	35	7	this	this	DET
iassist-1127	35	8	gap	gap	NOUN
iassist-1127	35	9	so	so	SCONJ
iassist-1127	35	10	that	that	SCONJ
iassist-1127	35	11	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	35	12	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	35	13	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	35	14	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	35	15	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	35	16	can	can	AUX
iassist-1127	35	17	be	be	AUX
iassist-1127	35	18	further	far	ADV
iassist-1127	35	19	improved	improve	VERB
iassist-1127	35	20	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	36	1	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	36	2	example	example	NOUN
iassist-1127	36	3	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	36	4	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	36	5	one	one	NUM
iassist-1127	36	6	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	36	7	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	36	8	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	36	9	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	36	10	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	36	11	search	search	NOUN
iassist-1127	36	12	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	36	13	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	36	14	depositors	depositor	NOUN
iassist-1127	36	15	used	use	VERB
iassist-1127	36	16	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	36	17	migration	migration	NOUN
iassist-1127	36	18	cost	cost	NOUN
iassist-1127	36	19	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	36	20	as	as	ADP
iassist-1127	36	21	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	36	22	user	user	NOUN
iassist-1127	36	23	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	36	24	defined	define	VERB
iassist-1127	36	25	topic	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	36	26	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	36	27	which	which	PRON
iassist-1127	36	28	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	36	29	not	not	PART
iassist-1127	36	30	easily	easily	ADV
iassist-1127	36	31	findable	findable	ADJ
iassist-1127	36	32	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	37	1	however	however	ADV
iassist-1127	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	37	3	replacing	replace	VERB
iassist-1127	37	4	it	it	PRON
iassist-1127	37	5	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	37	6	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	37	7	migration	migration	NOUN
iassist-1127	37	8	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	37	9	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	37	10	cv	cv	PROPN
iassist-1127	37	11	would	would	AUX
iassist-1127	37	12	make	make	VERB
iassist-1127	37	13	it	it	PRON
iassist-1127	37	14	more	more	ADV
iassist-1127	37	15	findable	findable	ADJ
iassist-1127	37	16	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	38	1	figure	figure	NOUN
iassist-1127	38	2	2	2	NUM
iassist-1127	38	3	shows	show	VERB
iassist-1127	38	4	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	38	5	result	result	NOUN
iassist-1127	38	6	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	38	7	searching	search	VERB
iassist-1127	38	8	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	38	9	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	38	10	user	user	NOUN
iassist-1127	38	11	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	38	12	defined	define	VERB
iassist-1127	38	13	topic	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	38	14	versus	versus	ADP
iassist-1127	38	15	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	38	16	cv	cv	NOUN
iassist-1127	38	17	topic	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	38	18	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	38	19	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	38	20	search	search	NOUN
iassist-1127	38	21	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	39	1	there	there	PRON
iassist-1127	39	2	are	be	VERB
iassist-1127	39	3	no	no	DET
iassist-1127	39	4	results	result	NOUN
iassist-1127	39	5	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	39	6	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	39	7	user	user	NOUN
iassist-1127	39	8	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	39	9	defined	define	VERB
iassist-1127	39	10	topic	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	39	11	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	39	12	but	but	CCONJ
iassist-1127	39	13	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	39	14	cv	cv	PROPN
iassist-1127	39	15	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	39	16	group	group	NOUN
iassist-1127	39	17	similar	similar	ADJ
iassist-1127	39	18	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	39	19	together	together	ADV
iassist-1127	39	20	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	39	21	making	make	VERB
iassist-1127	39	22	such	such	ADJ
iassist-1127	39	23	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	39	24	more	more	ADV
iassist-1127	39	25	findable	findable	ADJ
iassist-1127	39	26	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	40	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
iassist-1127	40	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
iassist-1127	40	3	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	40	4	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
iassist-1127	40	5	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	40	6	labeling	label	VERB
iassist-1127	40	7	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	40	8	automatically	automatically	ADV
iassist-1127	40	9	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	41	1	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	41	2	specifically	specifically	ADV
iassist-1127	41	3	use	use	VERB
iassist-1127	41	4	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	41	5	deep	deep	ADJ
iassist-1127	41	6	learning	learning	NOUN
iassist-1127	41	7	subfield	subfield	NOUN
iassist-1127	41	8	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	41	9	ai	ai	NOUN
iassist-1127	41	10	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	41	11	which	which	PRON
iassist-1127	41	12	focuses	focus	VERB
iassist-1127	41	13	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	41	14	learning	learn	VERB
iassist-1127	41	15	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	41	16	complex	complex	ADJ
iassist-1127	41	17	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	41	18	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	41	19	make	make	VERB
iassist-1127	41	20	predictions	prediction	NOUN
iassist-1127	41	21	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	42	1	leveraging	leverage	VERB
iassist-1127	42	2	ai	ai	VERB
iassist-1127	42	3	techniques	technique	NOUN
iassist-1127	42	4	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	42	5	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	42	6	use	use	VERB
iassist-1127	42	7	an	an	DET
iassist-1127	42	8	automatic	automatic	ADJ
iassist-1127	42	9	topic	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	42	10	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	42	11	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	42	12	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	42	13	label	label	VERB
iassist-1127	42	14	missing	missing	ADJ
iassist-1127	42	15	or	or	CCONJ
iassist-1127	42	16	user	user	NOUN
iassist-1127	42	17	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	42	18	defined	define	VERB
iassist-1127	42	19	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	42	20	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	42	21	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	42	22	'	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	42	23	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	42	24	'	'	PART
iassist-1127	42	25	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	42	26	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	42	27	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	43	1	these	these	DET
iassist-1127	43	2	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	43	3	take	take	VERB
iassist-1127	43	4	values	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	43	5	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	43	6	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	43	7	set	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	43	8	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	43	9	cv	cv	PROPN
iassist-1127	43	10	sources	source	NOUN
iassist-1127	43	11	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	44	1	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	44	2	particular	particular	ADJ
iassist-1127	44	3	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	44	4	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	44	5	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	44	6	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	44	7	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	44	8	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	44	9	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	44	10	can	can	AUX
iassist-1127	44	11	have	have	VERB
iassist-1127	44	12	more	more	ADJ
iassist-1127	44	13	than	than	ADP
iassist-1127	44	14	one	one	NUM
iassist-1127	44	15	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	44	16	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	44	17	making	make	VERB
iassist-1127	44	18	it	it	PRON
iassist-1127	44	19	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	44	20	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	44	21	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	44	22	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	44	23	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	44	24	problem	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	44	25	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	45	1	as	as	ADP
iassist-1127	45	2	an	an	DET
iassist-1127	45	3	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	45	4	feature	feature	NOUN
iassist-1127	45	5	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	45	6	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	45	7	utilize	utilize	VERB
iassist-1127	45	8	text	text	NOUN
iassist-1127	45	9	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	45	10	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	45	11	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	45	12	abstract	abstract	ADJ
iassist-1127	45	13	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	45	14	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	45	15	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	45	16	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	45	17	encode	encode	VERB
iassist-1127	45	18	this	this	DET
iassist-1127	45	19	text	text	NOUN
iassist-1127	45	20	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	45	21	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	45	22	sentence	sentence	NOUN
iassist-1127	45	23	transformer	transformer	NOUN
iassist-1127	45	24	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	46	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	46	2	encoded	encode	VERB
iassist-1127	46	3	abstract	abstract	NOUN
iassist-1127	46	4	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	46	5	then	then	ADV
iassist-1127	46	6	passed	pass	VERB
iassist-1127	46	7	through	through	ADP
iassist-1127	46	8	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	46	9	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	46	10	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	46	11	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	46	12	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	46	13	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	46	14	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	46	15	which	which	PRON
iassist-1127	46	16	outputs	output	VERB
iassist-1127	46	17	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	46	18	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	46	19	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	46	20	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	46	21	cv	cv	PROPN
iassist-1127	46	22	sources	source	NOUN
iassist-1127	46	23	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	47	1	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	47	2	will	will	AUX
iassist-1127	47	3	discuss	discuss	VERB
iassist-1127	47	4	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	47	5	definitions	definition	NOUN
iassist-1127	47	6	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	47	7	approach	approach	NOUN
iassist-1127	47	8	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	47	9	detail	detail	NOUN
iassist-1127	47	10	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	47	11	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	47	12	following	follow	VERB
iassist-1127	47	13	sections	section	NOUN
iassist-1127	47	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	48	1	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	48	2	work	work	NOUN
iassist-1127	48	3	helps	help	VERB
iassist-1127	48	4	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	48	5	improve	improve	VERB
iassist-1127	48	6	data	data	NOUN
iassist-1127	48	7	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	48	8	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	48	9	reusability	reusability	NOUN
iassist-1127	48	10	through	through	ADP
iassist-1127	48	11	ai	ai	ADJ
iassist-1127	48	12	techniques	technique	NOUN
iassist-1127	48	13	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	49	1	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	49	2	summary	summary	NOUN
iassist-1127	49	3	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	49	4	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	49	5	contributions	contribution	NOUN
iassist-1127	49	6	are	be	AUX
iassist-1127	49	7	as	as	SCONJ
iassist-1127	49	8	follows	follow	VERB
iassist-1127	49	9	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	49	10	1	1	X
iassist-1127	49	11	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	49	12	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	49	13	investigate	investigate	VERB
iassist-1127	49	14	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	49	15	presence	presence	NOUN
iassist-1127	49	16	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	49	17	missing	miss	VERB
iassist-1127	49	18	or	or	CCONJ
iassist-1127	49	19	user	user	NOUN
iassist-1127	49	20	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	49	21	defined	define	VERB
iassist-1127	49	22	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	49	23	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	49	24	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	49	25	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	49	26	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	49	27	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	49	28	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	49	29	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	49	30	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	49	31	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	49	32	research	research	NOUN
iassist-1127	49	33	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	49	34	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	50	1	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	X
iassist-1127	50	2	3/12	3/12	NUM
iassist-1127	50	3	jamwal	jamwal	NOUN
iassist-1127	50	4	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	50	5	kokila	kokila	PROPN
iassist-1127	50	6	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	50	7	2024	2024	NUM
iassist-1127	50	8	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	50	9	boosting	boost	VERB
iassist-1127	50	10	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	50	11	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	50	12	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	50	13	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	50	14	role	role	NOUN
iassist-1127	50	15	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	50	16	ai	ai	VERB
iassist-1127	50	17	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	50	18	enhanced	enhance	VERB
iassist-1127	50	19	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	50	20	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	50	21	iassist	iassist	VERB
iassist-1127	50	22	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
iassist-1127	50	23	48(4	48(4	NUM
iassist-1127	50	24	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	50	25	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	50	26	pp	pp	PROPN
iassist-1127	50	27	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	51	1	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	51	2	-	-	SYM
iassist-1127	51	3	12	12	NUM
iassist-1127	51	4	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	52	1	doi	doi	NOUN
iassist-1127	52	2	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	52	3	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	NOUN
iassist-1127	52	4	2	2	X
iassist-1127	52	5	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	52	6	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	52	7	propose	propose	VERB
iassist-1127	52	8	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	52	9	deep	deep	ADJ
iassist-1127	52	10	learning	learning	NOUN
iassist-1127	52	11	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	52	12	based	base	VERB
iassist-1127	52	13	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	52	14	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	52	15	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	52	16	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	52	17	model1	model1	NOUN
iassist-1127	52	18	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	52	19	automatic	automatic	ADJ
iassist-1127	52	20	labeling	labeling	NOUN
iassist-1127	52	21	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	52	22	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	52	23	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	52	24	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	52	25	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	52	26	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	52	27	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	52	28	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	52	29	values	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	52	30	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	52	31	cv	cv	PROPN
iassist-1127	52	32	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	53	1	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	53	2	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
iassist-1127	53	3	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	53	4	performance	performance	NOUN
iassist-1127	53	5	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	53	6	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	53	7	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	53	8	based	base	VERB
iassist-1127	53	9	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	53	10	various	various	ADJ
iassist-1127	53	11	metrics	metric	NOUN
iassist-1127	53	12	such	such	ADJ
iassist-1127	53	13	as	as	ADP
iassist-1127	53	14	precision	precision	NOUN
iassist-1127	53	15	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	53	16	micro	micro	NOUN
iassist-1127	53	17	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	53	18	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	53	19	recall	recall	INTJ
iassist-1127	53	20	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	53	21	micro	micro	NOUN
iassist-1127	53	22	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	53	23	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	53	24	f1	f1	NOUN
iassist-1127	53	25	score	score	NOUN
iassist-1127	53	26	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	53	27	micro	micro	NOUN
iassist-1127	53	28	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	53	29	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	53	30	hamming	ham	VERB
iassist-1127	53	31	loss	loss	NOUN
iassist-1127	53	32	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	53	33	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	53	34	measure	measure	VERB
iassist-1127	53	35	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	53	36	fraction	fraction	NOUN
iassist-1127	53	37	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	53	38	incorrectly	incorrectly	ADV
iassist-1127	53	39	predicted	predict	VERB
iassist-1127	53	40	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	53	41	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	54	1	these	these	DET
iassist-1127	54	2	metrics	metric	NOUN
iassist-1127	54	3	will	will	AUX
iassist-1127	54	4	be	be	AUX
iassist-1127	54	5	discussed	discuss	VERB
iassist-1127	54	6	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	54	7	detail	detail	NOUN
iassist-1127	54	8	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	54	9	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	54	10	experimental	experimental	ADJ
iassist-1127	54	11	setup	setup	NOUN
iassist-1127	54	12	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	54	13	section	section	NOUN
iassist-1127	54	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	55	1	3	3	X
iassist-1127	55	2	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	55	3	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	55	4	compare	compare	VERB
iassist-1127	55	5	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	55	6	deep	deep	ADJ
iassist-1127	55	7	learning	learning	NOUN
iassist-1127	55	8	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	55	9	based	base	VERB
iassist-1127	55	10	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	55	11	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	55	12	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	55	13	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	55	14	large	large	ADJ
iassist-1127	55	15	language	language	NOUN
iassist-1127	55	16	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	55	17	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	55	18	llm	llm	PROPN
iassist-1127	55	19	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	55	20	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	55	21	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
iassist-1127	55	22	3.5	3.5	NUM
iassist-1127	55	23	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	56	1	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	56	2	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
iassist-1127	56	3	results	result	NOUN
iassist-1127	56	4	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	56	5	multiple	multiple	ADJ
iassist-1127	56	6	subsets	subset	NOUN
iassist-1127	56	7	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	56	8	test	test	NOUN
iassist-1127	56	9	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	56	10	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
iassist-1127	56	11	that	that	SCONJ
iassist-1127	56	12	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	56	13	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	56	14	trained	train	VERB
iassist-1127	56	15	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	56	16	topic	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	56	17	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	56	18	performs	perform	VERB
iassist-1127	56	19	better	well	ADJ
iassist-1127	56	20	than	than	ADP
iassist-1127	56	21	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	56	22	llm	llm	NOUN
iassist-1127	56	23	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	57	1	figure	figure	NOUN
iassist-1127	57	2	2	2	NUM
iassist-1127	57	3	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	57	4	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	57	5	search	search	NOUN
iassist-1127	57	6	results	result	NOUN
iassist-1127	57	7	based	base	VERB
iassist-1127	57	8	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	57	9	filter	filter	NOUN
iassist-1127	57	10	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	57	11	topic	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	57	12	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	57	13	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	57	14	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	57	15	migration	migration	NOUN
iassist-1127	57	16	cost	cost	NOUN
iassist-1127	57	17	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	57	18	vs	vs	ADP
iassist-1127	57	19	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	57	20	migration	migration	NOUN
iassist-1127	57	21	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	57	22	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	58	1	©	©	PROPN
iassist-1127	58	2	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	58	3	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	58	4	structure	structure	VERB
iassist-1127	58	5	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	58	6	rest	rest	NOUN
iassist-1127	58	7	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	58	8	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	58	9	paper	paper	NOUN
iassist-1127	58	10	as	as	SCONJ
iassist-1127	58	11	follows	follow	VERB
iassist-1127	58	12	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	58	13	first	first	ADV
iassist-1127	58	14	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	58	15	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	58	16	formalize	formalize	VERB
iassist-1127	58	17	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	58	18	problem	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	58	19	statement	statement	NOUN
iassist-1127	58	20	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	59	1	then	then	ADV
iassist-1127	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	59	3	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	59	4	present	present	VERB
iassist-1127	59	5	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	59	6	proposed	propose	VERB
iassist-1127	59	7	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	59	8	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	59	9	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	59	10	topic	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	59	11	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	59	12	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	59	13	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	59	14	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	59	15	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	59	16	approach	approach	NOUN
iassist-1127	59	17	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	59	18	section	section	NOUN
iassist-1127	59	19	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	60	1	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	60	2	then	then	ADV
iassist-1127	60	3	describe	describe	VERB
iassist-1127	60	4	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	60	5	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	60	6	experimental	experimental	ADJ
iassist-1127	60	7	setup	setup	NOUN
iassist-1127	60	8	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	60	9	section	section	NOUN
iassist-1127	60	10	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	60	11	including	include	VERB
iassist-1127	60	12	information	information	NOUN
iassist-1127	60	13	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	60	14	datasets	dataset	NOUN
iassist-1127	60	15	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	60	16	parameter	parameter	NOUN
iassist-1127	60	17	settings	setting	NOUN
iassist-1127	60	18	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	60	19	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
iassist-1127	60	20	metrics	metric	NOUN
iassist-1127	60	21	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	61	1	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	61	2	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
iassist-1127	61	3	results	result	NOUN
iassist-1127	61	4	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	61	5	section	section	NOUN
iassist-1127	61	6	assesses	assess	VERB
iassist-1127	61	7	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	61	8	approach	approach	NOUN
iassist-1127	61	9	using	use	VERB
iassist-1127	61	10	various	various	ADJ
iassist-1127	61	11	metrics	metric	NOUN
iassist-1127	61	12	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	62	1	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	62	2	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	62	3	use	use	NOUN
iassist-1127	62	4	case	case	NOUN
iassist-1127	62	5	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	62	6	section	section	NOUN
iassist-1127	62	7	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	62	8	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	62	9	compare	compare	VERB
iassist-1127	62	10	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	62	11	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	62	12	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	62	13	llm	llm	PROPN
iassist-1127	62	14	before	before	ADP
iassist-1127	62	15	wrapping	wrap	VERB
iassist-1127	62	16	up	up	ADP
iassist-1127	62	17	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	62	18	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	62	19	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
iassist-1127	62	20	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	62	21	section	section	NOUN
iassist-1127	62	22	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	63	1	definitions	definition	NOUN
iassist-1127	63	2	&	&	CCONJ
iassist-1127	63	3	problem	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	63	4	formulation	formulation	NOUN
iassist-1127	63	5	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	63	6	consider	consider	VERB
iassist-1127	63	7	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	63	8	topic	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	63	9	assignment	assignment	NOUN
iassist-1127	63	10	problem	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	63	11	as	as	ADP
iassist-1127	63	12	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	63	13	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	63	14	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	63	15	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	63	16	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	63	17	problem	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	63	18	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	64	1	table	table	NOUN
iassist-1127	64	2	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	64	3	provides	provide	VERB
iassist-1127	64	4	an	an	DET
iassist-1127	64	5	example	example	NOUN
iassist-1127	64	6	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	64	7	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	64	8	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	64	9	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	64	10	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	64	11	dataset	dataset	NOUN
iassist-1127	64	12	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	65	1	table	table	NOUN
iassist-1127	65	2	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	65	3	shows	show	VERB
iassist-1127	65	4	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	65	5	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	65	6	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	65	7	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	65	8	dataset	dataset	NOUN
iassist-1127	65	9	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	65	10	movie	movie	NOUN
iassist-1127	65	11	reviews	review	NOUN
iassist-1127	65	12	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	66	1	each	each	DET
iassist-1127	66	2	movie	movie	NOUN
iassist-1127	66	3	review	review	NOUN
iassist-1127	66	4	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	66	5	an	an	DET
iassist-1127	66	6	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	66	7	instance	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	66	8	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	66	9	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	66	10	dataset	dataset	NOUN
iassist-1127	66	11	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	66	12	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	66	13	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	66	14	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
iassist-1127	66	15	set	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	66	16	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	66	17	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	66	18	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	66	19	column	column	NOUN
iassist-1127	66	20	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	66	21	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	66	22	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	66	23	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	66	24	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	66	25	output	output	NOUN
iassist-1127	66	26	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	66	27	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	67	1	each	each	DET
iassist-1127	67	2	output	output	NOUN
iassist-1127	67	3	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	67	4	can	can	AUX
iassist-1127	67	5	contain	contain	VERB
iassist-1127	67	6	more	more	ADJ
iassist-1127	67	7	than	than	ADP
iassist-1127	67	8	one	one	NUM
iassist-1127	67	9	value	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	67	10	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	68	1	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	68	2	https://github.com/kokila134/multi-label-classification	https://github.com/kokila134/multi-label-classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	68	3	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	NOUN
iassist-1127	68	4	https://github.com/kokila134/multi-label-classification	https://github.com/kokila134/multi-label-classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	68	5	4/12	4/12	NUM
iassist-1127	68	6	jamwal	jamwal	NOUN
iassist-1127	68	7	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	68	8	kokila	kokila	PROPN
iassist-1127	68	9	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	68	10	2024	2024	NUM
iassist-1127	68	11	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	68	12	boosting	boost	VERB
iassist-1127	68	13	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	68	14	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	68	15	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	68	16	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	68	17	role	role	NOUN
iassist-1127	68	18	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	68	19	ai	ai	VERB
iassist-1127	68	20	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	68	21	enhanced	enhance	VERB
iassist-1127	68	22	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	68	23	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	68	24	iassist	iassist	VERB
iassist-1127	68	25	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
iassist-1127	68	26	48(4	48(4	NUM
iassist-1127	68	27	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	68	28	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	68	29	pp	pp	PROPN
iassist-1127	68	30	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	69	1	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	69	2	-	-	SYM
iassist-1127	69	3	12	12	NUM
iassist-1127	69	4	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	70	1	doi	doi	NOUN
iassist-1127	70	2	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	70	3	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	X
iassist-1127	70	4	movie	movie	NOUN
iassist-1127	70	5	review	review	NOUN
iassist-1127	70	6	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	70	7	x	x	NOUN
iassist-1127	70	8	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	70	9	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	70	10	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	70	11	y	y	NOUN
iassist-1127	70	12	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	70	13	"	"	PUNCT
iassist-1127	70	14	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	70	15	movie	movie	NOUN
iassist-1127	70	16	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	70	17	great	great	ADJ
iassist-1127	70	18	mix	mix	NOUN
iassist-1127	70	19	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	70	20	comedy	comedy	NOUN
iassist-1127	70	21	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	70	22	romance	romance	NOUN
iassist-1127	70	23	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	71	1	"	"	PUNCT
iassist-1127	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	71	3	[	[	X
iassist-1127	71	4	"	"	PUNCT
iassist-1127	71	5	comedy	comedy	NOUN
iassist-1127	71	6	"	"	PUNCT
iassist-1127	71	7	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	71	8	"	"	PUNCT
iassist-1127	71	9	romance	romance	NOUN
iassist-1127	71	10	"	"	PUNCT
iassist-1127	71	11	]	]	PUNCT
iassist-1127	71	12	"	"	PUNCT
iassist-1127	71	13	i	i	PRON
iassist-1127	71	14	loved	love	VERB
iassist-1127	71	15	great	great	ADJ
iassist-1127	71	16	action	action	NOUN
iassist-1127	71	17	sequence	sequence	NOUN
iassist-1127	71	18	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	71	19	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	71	20	climax	climax	NOUN
iassist-1127	71	21	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	71	22	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ
iassist-1127	71	23	love	love	NOUN
iassist-1127	71	24	story	story	NOUN
iassist-1127	71	25	"	"	PUNCT
iassist-1127	71	26	[	[	X
iassist-1127	71	27	"	"	PUNCT
iassist-1127	71	28	action	action	NOUN
iassist-1127	71	29	"	"	PUNCT
iassist-1127	71	30	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	71	31	"	"	PUNCT
iassist-1127	71	32	romance	romance	NOUN
iassist-1127	71	33	"	"	PUNCT
iassist-1127	71	34	]	]	PUNCT
iassist-1127	71	35	table	table	NOUN
iassist-1127	71	36	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	71	37	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	71	38	example	example	NOUN
iassist-1127	71	39	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	71	40	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	71	41	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	71	42	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	71	43	dataset	dataset	NOUN
iassist-1127	71	44	each	each	DET
iassist-1127	71	45	study	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	71	46	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	71	47	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	71	48	search	search	NOUN
iassist-1127	71	49	contains	contain	VERB
iassist-1127	71	50	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	71	51	fields	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	71	52	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	71	53	describe	describe	VERB
iassist-1127	71	54	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	71	55	study	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	71	56	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	72	1	figure	figure	NOUN
iassist-1127	72	2	3	3	NUM
iassist-1127	72	3	shows	show	VERB
iassist-1127	72	4	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	72	5	study	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	72	6	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	72	7	its	its	PRON
iassist-1127	72	8	associated	associate	VERB
iassist-1127	72	9	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	72	10	fields	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	72	11	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	72	12	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	72	13	search	search	NOUN
iassist-1127	72	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	73	1	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	73	2	this	this	DET
iassist-1127	73	3	paper	paper	NOUN
iassist-1127	73	4	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	73	5	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	73	6	are	be	AUX
iassist-1127	73	7	interested	interested	ADJ
iassist-1127	73	8	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	73	9	assigning	assign	VERB
iassist-1127	73	10	cvs	cvs	NOUN
iassist-1127	73	11	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	73	12	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	73	13	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	73	14	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	73	15	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	73	16	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	73	17	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	73	18	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	74	1	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	74	2	this	this	PRON
iassist-1127	74	3	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	74	4	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	74	5	only	only	ADV
iassist-1127	74	6	consider	consider	VERB
iassist-1127	74	7	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	74	8	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	74	9	abstract	abstract	ADJ
iassist-1127	74	10	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	74	11	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	74	12	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	74	13	as	as	ADP
iassist-1127	74	14	an	an	DET
iassist-1127	74	15	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	74	16	feature	feature	NOUN
iassist-1127	74	17	as	as	SCONJ
iassist-1127	74	18	it	it	PRON
iassist-1127	74	19	generally	generally	ADV
iassist-1127	74	20	contains	contain	VERB
iassist-1127	74	21	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	74	22	most	most	ADV
iassist-1127	74	23	textual	textual	ADJ
iassist-1127	74	24	information	information	NOUN
iassist-1127	74	25	about	about	ADP
iassist-1127	74	26	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	74	27	study	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	74	28	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	75	1	let	let	VERB
iassist-1127	75	2	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	75	3	dataset	dataset	NOUN
iassist-1127	75	4	𝐷	𝐷	NOUN
iassist-1127	75	5	=	=	SYM
iassist-1127	75	6	{	{	PUNCT
iassist-1127	75	7	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	75	8	𝑥1	𝑥1	NOUN
iassist-1127	75	9	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	75	10	𝑦1	𝑦1	NOUN
iassist-1127	75	11	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	75	12	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	75	13	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	75	14	𝑥2	𝑥2	NOUN
iassist-1127	75	15	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	75	16	𝑦2	𝑦2	PROPN
iassist-1127	75	17	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	75	18	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	75	19	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	75	20	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	76	1	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	77	1	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	77	2	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	77	3	𝑥𝑛	𝑥𝑛	NOUN
iassist-1127	77	4	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	77	5	𝑦𝑛	𝑦𝑛	NOUN
iassist-1127	77	6	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	77	7	}	}	PUNCT
iassist-1127	77	8	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	77	9	where	where	SCONJ
iassist-1127	77	10	𝑥𝑖	𝑥𝑖	PROPN
iassist-1127	77	11	∈	∈	PROPN
iassist-1127	77	12	𝑋	𝑋	PROPN
iassist-1127	77	13	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	77	14	an	an	DET
iassist-1127	77	15	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	77	16	instance	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	77	17	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	77	18	𝑦𝑖	𝑦𝑖	NUM
iassist-1127	77	19	⊆	⊆	NUM
iassist-1127	77	20	𝑌	𝑌	PROPN
iassist-1127	77	21	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	77	22	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	77	23	set	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	77	24	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	77	25	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	77	26	associated	associate	VERB
iassist-1127	77	27	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	77	28	𝑥𝑖.	𝑥𝑖.	PROPN
iassist-1127	77	29	figure	figure	NOUN
iassist-1127	77	30	3	3	NUM
iassist-1127	77	31	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	77	32	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	77	33	study	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	77	34	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	77	35	its	its	PRON
iassist-1127	77	36	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	77	37	fields	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	77	38	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	77	39	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	77	40	search	search	NOUN
iassist-1127	77	41	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	78	1	©	©	ADJ
iassist-1127	78	2	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	78	3	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	78	4	instance	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	78	5	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	78	6	𝑥𝑖	𝑥𝑖	PROPN
iassist-1127	78	7	):	):	PUNCT
iassist-1127	78	8	each	each	DET
iassist-1127	78	9	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	78	10	instance	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	78	11	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	78	12	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	78	13	set	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	78	14	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	78	15	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	78	16	features	feature	NOUN
iassist-1127	78	17	passed	pass	VERB
iassist-1127	78	18	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	78	19	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	78	20	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	78	21	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	78	22	learning	learn	VERB
iassist-1127	78	23	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	78	24	patterns	pattern	NOUN
iassist-1127	78	25	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	79	1	an	an	DET
iassist-1127	79	2	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	79	3	instance	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	79	4	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	79	5	an	an	DET
iassist-1127	79	6	entry	entry	NOUN
iassist-1127	79	7	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	79	8	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	79	9	dataset	dataset	NOUN
iassist-1127	79	10	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	80	1	output	output	NOUN
iassist-1127	80	2	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	80	3	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	80	4	𝑦𝑖	𝑦𝑖	NUM
iassist-1127	80	5	):	):	PUNCT
iassist-1127	80	6	output	output	NOUN
iassist-1127	80	7	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	80	8	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	80	9	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	80	10	each	each	DET
iassist-1127	80	11	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	80	12	instance	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	80	13	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	80	14	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	80	15	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	80	16	list	list	NOUN
iassist-1127	80	17	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	80	18	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	80	19	associated	associate	VERB
iassist-1127	80	20	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	80	21	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	80	22	provided	provide	VERB
iassist-1127	80	23	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	80	24	instance	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	80	25	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	81	1	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	81	2	feature	feature	NOUN
iassist-1127	81	3	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	81	4	an	an	DET
iassist-1127	81	5	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	81	6	feature	feature	NOUN
iassist-1127	81	7	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	81	8	an	an	DET
iassist-1127	81	9	attribute	attribute	NOUN
iassist-1127	81	10	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	81	11	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	81	12	specific	specific	ADJ
iassist-1127	81	13	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	81	14	instance	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	81	15	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	82	1	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	82	2	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	82	3	dataset	dataset	NOUN
iassist-1127	82	4	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	82	5	especially	especially	ADV
iassist-1127	82	6	one	one	NUM
iassist-1127	82	7	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	82	8	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	82	9	tablular	tablular	ADJ
iassist-1127	82	10	format	format	NOUN
iassist-1127	82	11	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	82	12	an	an	DET
iassist-1127	82	13	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	82	14	feature	feature	NOUN
iassist-1127	82	15	refers	refer	VERB
iassist-1127	82	16	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	82	17	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	82	18	value	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	82	19	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	82	20	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	82	21	specific	specific	ADJ
iassist-1127	82	22	column	column	NOUN
iassist-1127	82	23	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	82	24	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	82	25	given	give	VERB
iassist-1127	82	26	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	82	27	instance	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	82	28	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	82	29	row	row	NOUN
iassist-1127	82	30	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	82	31	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	83	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	83	2	goal	goal	NOUN
iassist-1127	83	3	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	83	4	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	83	5	learn	learn	VERB
iassist-1127	83	6	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	83	7	function	function	NOUN
iassist-1127	83	8	𝑓(𝑥	𝑓(𝑥	NOUN
iassist-1127	83	9	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	83	10	that	that	PRON
iassist-1127	83	11	maps	map	VERB
iassist-1127	83	12	each	each	DET
iassist-1127	83	13	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	83	14	instance	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	83	15	𝑥	𝑥	NOUN
iassist-1127	83	16	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	83	17	its	its	PRON
iassist-1127	83	18	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
iassist-1127	83	19	set	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	83	20	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	83	21	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	83	22	𝑦.	𝑦.	PROPN
iassist-1127	83	23	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	83	24	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	83	25	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	83	26	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	83	27	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	83	28	𝑓(𝑥	𝑓(𝑥	NOUN
iassist-1127	83	29	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	83	30	):	):	PUNCT
iassist-1127	83	31	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	83	32	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	83	33	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	83	34	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	83	35	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	83	36	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	83	37	text	text	NOUN
iassist-1127	83	38	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	83	39	problem	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	83	40	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	83	41	which	which	PRON
iassist-1127	83	42	each	each	DET
iassist-1127	83	43	instance	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	83	44	may	may	AUX
iassist-1127	83	45	belong	belong	VERB
iassist-1127	83	46	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	83	47	several	several	ADJ
iassist-1127	83	48	predefined	predefine	VERB
iassist-1127	83	49	categories	category	NOUN
iassist-1127	83	50	or	or	CCONJ
iassist-1127	83	51	classes	class	NOUN
iassist-1127	83	52	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
iassist-1127	83	53	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	84	1	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	84	2	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	84	3	case	case	NOUN
iassist-1127	84	4	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	84	5	these	these	DET
iassist-1127	84	6	categories	category	NOUN
iassist-1127	84	7	are	be	AUX
iassist-1127	84	8	values	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	84	9	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	84	10	cv	cv	PROPN
iassist-1127	84	11	sources	source	NOUN
iassist-1127	84	12	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	85	1	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	X
iassist-1127	85	2	5/12	5/12	NUM
iassist-1127	85	3	jamwal	jamwal	NOUN
iassist-1127	85	4	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	85	5	kokila	kokila	PROPN
iassist-1127	85	6	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	85	7	2024	2024	NUM
iassist-1127	85	8	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	85	9	boosting	boost	VERB
iassist-1127	85	10	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	85	11	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	85	12	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	85	13	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	85	14	role	role	NOUN
iassist-1127	85	15	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	85	16	ai	ai	VERB
iassist-1127	85	17	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	85	18	enhanced	enhance	VERB
iassist-1127	85	19	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	85	20	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	85	21	iassist	iassist	VERB
iassist-1127	85	22	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
iassist-1127	85	23	48(4	48(4	NUM
iassist-1127	85	24	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	85	25	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	85	26	pp	pp	PROPN
iassist-1127	85	27	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	86	1	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	86	2	-	-	SYM
iassist-1127	86	3	12	12	NUM
iassist-1127	86	4	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	87	1	doi	doi	NOUN
iassist-1127	87	2	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	87	3	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	X
iassist-1127	87	4	figure	figure	NOUN
iassist-1127	87	5	4	4	NUM
iassist-1127	87	6	shows	show	VERB
iassist-1127	87	7	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	87	8	snapshot	snapshot	NOUN
iassist-1127	87	9	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	87	10	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	87	11	initial	initial	ADJ
iassist-1127	87	12	dataset	dataset	NOUN
iassist-1127	87	13	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	87	14	which	which	PRON
iassist-1127	87	15	contains	contain	VERB
iassist-1127	87	16	two	two	NUM
iassist-1127	87	17	columns	column	NOUN
iassist-1127	87	18	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	87	19	abstract	abstract	ADJ
iassist-1127	87	20	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	87	21	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	87	22	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	88	1	each	each	DET
iassist-1127	88	2	row	row	NOUN
iassist-1127	88	3	depicts	depict	VERB
iassist-1127	88	4	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	88	5	study	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	88	6	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	88	7	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	88	8	search	search	NOUN
iassist-1127	88	9	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	89	1	an	an	DET
iassist-1127	89	2	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	89	3	instance	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	89	4	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	89	5	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	89	6	list	list	NOUN
iassist-1127	89	7	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	89	8	output	output	NOUN
iassist-1127	89	9	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	89	10	correspond	correspond	VERB
iassist-1127	89	11	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	89	12	each	each	DET
iassist-1127	89	13	study	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	89	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	90	1	figure	figure	VERB
iassist-1127	90	2	4	4	NUM
iassist-1127	90	3	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	90	4	snapshot	snapshot	NOUN
iassist-1127	90	5	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	90	6	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	90	7	initial	initial	ADJ
iassist-1127	90	8	dataset	dataset	NOUN
iassist-1127	90	9	approach	approach	NOUN
iassist-1127	90	10	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	90	11	this	this	DET
iassist-1127	90	12	section	section	NOUN
iassist-1127	90	13	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	90	14	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	90	15	discuss	discuss	VERB
iassist-1127	90	16	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	90	17	approach	approach	NOUN
iassist-1127	90	18	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	90	19	more	more	ADJ
iassist-1127	90	20	detail	detail	NOUN
iassist-1127	90	21	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	91	1	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	91	2	first	first	ADV
iassist-1127	91	3	discuss	discuss	VERB
iassist-1127	91	4	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	91	5	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	91	6	preprocessing	preprocesse	VERB
iassist-1127	91	7	pipeline	pipeline	NOUN
iassist-1127	91	8	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	91	9	section	section	NOUN
iassist-1127	91	10	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	91	11	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	91	12	preprocessing	preprocessing	NOUN
iassist-1127	91	13	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	91	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	92	1	next	next	ADV
iassist-1127	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	92	3	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	92	4	describe	describe	VERB
iassist-1127	92	5	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	92	6	embedding	embed	VERB
iassist-1127	92	7	generation	generation	NOUN
iassist-1127	92	8	technique	technique	NOUN
iassist-1127	92	9	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	92	10	embed	embed	VERB
iassist-1127	92	11	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	92	12	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	92	13	instances	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	92	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	93	1	finally	finally	ADV
iassist-1127	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	93	3	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	93	4	discuss	discuss	VERB
iassist-1127	93	5	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	93	6	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	93	7	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	93	8	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	93	9	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	93	10	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	93	11	which	which	PRON
iassist-1127	93	12	outputs	output	VERB
iassist-1127	93	13	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	93	14	class	class	NOUN
iassist-1127	93	15	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	93	16	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	93	17	cvs	cvs	PROPN
iassist-1127	93	18	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	94	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	94	2	overall	overall	ADJ
iassist-1127	94	3	pipeline	pipeline	NOUN
iassist-1127	94	4	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	94	5	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	94	6	approach	approach	NOUN
iassist-1127	94	7	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	94	8	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
iassist-1127	94	9	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	94	10	figure	figure	NOUN
iassist-1127	94	11	5	5	NUM
iassist-1127	94	12	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	94	13	figure	figure	VERB
iassist-1127	94	14	5	5	NUM
iassist-1127	94	15	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	94	16	overall	overall	ADJ
iassist-1127	94	17	pipeline	pipeline	NOUN
iassist-1127	94	18	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	94	19	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	94	20	approach	approach	NOUN
iassist-1127	94	21	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	94	22	preprocessing	preprocesse	VERB
iassist-1127	94	23	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	94	24	search	search	NOUN
iassist-1127	94	25	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	94	26	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	94	27	platform	platform	NOUN
iassist-1127	94	28	that	that	PRON
iassist-1127	94	29	allows	allow	VERB
iassist-1127	94	30	researchers	researcher	NOUN
iassist-1127	94	31	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	94	32	find	find	VERB
iassist-1127	94	33	information	information	NOUN
iassist-1127	94	34	about	about	ADP
iassist-1127	94	35	social	social	ADJ
iassist-1127	94	36	science	science	NOUN
iassist-1127	94	37	research	research	NOUN
iassist-1127	94	38	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	94	39	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	94	40	publications	publication	NOUN
iassist-1127	94	41	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	94	42	research	research	NOUN
iassist-1127	94	43	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	94	44	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	94	45	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	94	46	open	open	ADJ
iassist-1127	94	47	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	94	48	access	access	NOUN
iassist-1127	94	49	publications	publication	NOUN
iassist-1127	94	50	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	95	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	95	2	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	95	3	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	95	4	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	95	5	search	search	NOUN
iassist-1127	95	6	include	include	VERB
iassist-1127	95	7	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	95	8	about	about	ADP
iassist-1127	95	9	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	95	10	study	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	95	11	or	or	CCONJ
iassist-1127	95	12	research	research	NOUN
iassist-1127	95	13	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	95	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	96	1	each	each	DET
iassist-1127	96	2	study	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	96	3	contains	contain	VERB
iassist-1127	96	4	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	96	5	fields	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	96	6	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	96	7	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
iassist-1127	96	8	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	96	9	methodological	methodological	ADJ
iassist-1127	96	10	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	96	11	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	96	12	bibliographic	bibliographic	ADJ
iassist-1127	96	13	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	96	14	categories	category	NOUN
iassist-1127	96	15	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	97	1	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	97	2	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
iassist-1127	97	3	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	97	4	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	97	5	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	97	6	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	97	7	contain	contain	VERB
iassist-1127	97	8	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	97	9	abstract	abstract	ADJ
iassist-1127	97	10	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	97	11	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	97	12	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	97	13	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	97	14	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	97	15	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	97	16	fields	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	97	17	among	among	ADP
iassist-1127	97	18	others	other	NOUN
iassist-1127	97	19	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	98	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	98	2	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	98	3	abstract	abstract	ADJ
iassist-1127	98	4	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	98	5	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	98	6	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	98	7	allows	allow	VERB
iassist-1127	98	8	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	98	9	researchers	researcher	NOUN
iassist-1127	98	10	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	98	11	summarize	summarize	VERB
iassist-1127	98	12	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	98	13	study	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	98	14	they	they	PRON
iassist-1127	98	15	are	be	AUX
iassist-1127	98	16	publishing	publish	VERB
iassist-1127	98	17	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	99	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	99	2	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	99	3	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	99	4	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	99	5	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	99	6	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	99	7	provides	provide	VERB
iassist-1127	99	8	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	99	9	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	99	10	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	99	11	set	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	99	12	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	99	13	controlled	control	VERB
iassist-1127	99	14	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
iassist-1127	99	15	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	99	16	cv	cv	PROPN
iassist-1127	99	17	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	99	18	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	99	19	which	which	PRON
iassist-1127	99	20	provide	provide	VERB
iassist-1127	99	21	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	99	22	better	well	ADJ
iassist-1127	99	23	picture	picture	NOUN
iassist-1127	99	24	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	99	25	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	99	26	study	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	99	27	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	100	1	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	100	2	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	100	3	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	100	4	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	100	5	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	100	6	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	100	7	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	100	8	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	100	9	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	100	10	research	research	NOUN
iassist-1127	100	11	users	user	NOUN
iassist-1127	100	12	generally	generally	ADV
iassist-1127	100	13	select	select	VERB
iassist-1127	100	14	more	more	ADJ
iassist-1127	100	15	than	than	ADP
iassist-1127	100	16	one	one	NUM
iassist-1127	100	17	value	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	100	18	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	100	19	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	100	20	cvs	cvs	NOUN
iassist-1127	100	21	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	101	1	however	however	ADV
iassist-1127	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	101	3	some	some	DET
iassist-1127	101	4	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	101	5	either	either	CCONJ
iassist-1127	101	6	have	have	VERB
iassist-1127	101	7	user	user	NOUN
iassist-1127	101	8	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	101	9	defined	define	VERB
iassist-1127	101	10	values	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	101	11	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	101	12	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	101	13	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	101	14	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	101	15	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	101	16	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	101	17	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	101	18	or	or	CCONJ
iassist-1127	101	19	have	have	VERB
iassist-1127	101	20	no	no	DET
iassist-1127	101	21	value	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	101	22	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	102	1	considering	consider	VERB
iassist-1127	102	2	that	that	PRON
iassist-1127	102	3	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	102	4	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	102	5	filter	filter	VERB
iassist-1127	102	6	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	102	7	based	base	VERB
iassist-1127	102	8	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	102	9	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	102	10	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	102	11	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	102	12	cv	cv	PROPN
iassist-1127	102	13	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	102	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	103	1	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	103	2	select	select	VERB
iassist-1127	103	3	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	103	4	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	103	5	containing	contain	VERB
iassist-1127	103	6	more	more	ADJ
iassist-1127	103	7	than	than	ADP
iassist-1127	103	8	one	one	NUM
iassist-1127	103	9	cv	cv	ADJ
iassist-1127	103	10	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	103	11	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	103	12	training	training	NOUN
iassist-1127	103	13	purposes	purpose	NOUN
iassist-1127	103	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	104	1	later	later	ADV
iassist-1127	104	2	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	104	3	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	104	4	remove	remove	VERB
iassist-1127	104	5	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	104	6	duplicate	duplicate	ADJ
iassist-1127	104	7	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	104	8	at	at	ADP
iassist-1127	104	9	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	104	10	end	end	NOUN
iassist-1127	104	11	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	104	12	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	104	13	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	104	14	preprocessing	preprocesse	VERB
iassist-1127	104	15	pipeline	pipeline	NOUN
iassist-1127	104	16	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	105	1	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	105	2	controlled	control	VERB
iassist-1127	105	3	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
iassist-1127	105	4	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	105	5	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	105	6	controlled	control	VERB
iassist-1127	105	7	list	list	NOUN
iassist-1127	105	8	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	105	9	values	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	105	10	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	105	11	which	which	PRON
iassist-1127	105	12	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	105	13	relevant	relevant	ADJ
iassist-1127	105	14	values	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	105	15	are	be	AUX
iassist-1127	105	16	selected	select	VERB
iassist-1127	105	17	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	105	18	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	105	19	specific	specific	ADJ
iassist-1127	105	20	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	105	21	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	105	22	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	106	1	multiple	multiple	ADJ
iassist-1127	106	2	sources	source	NOUN
iassist-1127	106	3	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	106	4	controlled	control	VERB
iassist-1127	106	5	vocabularies	vocabulary	NOUN
iassist-1127	106	6	have	have	AUX
iassist-1127	106	7	been	be	AUX
iassist-1127	106	8	used	use	VERB
iassist-1127	106	9	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	106	10	social	social	ADJ
iassist-1127	106	11	science	science	NOUN
iassist-1127	106	12	research	research	NOUN
iassist-1127	106	13	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	106	14	at	at	ADP
iassist-1127	106	15	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	106	16	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	106	17	such	such	ADJ
iassist-1127	106	18	as	as	ADP
iassist-1127	106	19	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	106	20	stw	stw	PROPN
iassist-1127	106	21	thesaurus	thesaurus	NOUN
iassist-1127	106	22	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	106	23	economics	economic	NOUN
iassist-1127	106	24	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	106	25	thesoz	thesoz	NOUN
iassist-1127	106	26	thesaurus	thesaurus	NOUN
iassist-1127	106	27	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	107	1	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	107	2	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	107	3	paper	paper	NOUN
iassist-1127	107	4	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	107	5	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	107	6	select	select	VERB
iassist-1127	107	7	cessda	cessda	NOUN
iassist-1127	107	8	topic	topic	VERB
iassist-1127	107	9	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	107	10	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	107	11	dprex	dprex	PROPN
iassist-1127	107	12	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	107	13	iso	iso	NOUN
iassist-1127	107	14	3166	3166	NUM
iassist-1127	107	15	-	-	SYM
iassist-1127	107	16	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	107	17	country	country	NOUN
iassist-1127	107	18	codes	code	NOUN
iassist-1127	107	19	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	107	20	kategorienschema	kategorienschema	ADJ
iassist-1127	107	21	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	NOUN
iassist-1127	107	22	6/12	6/12	NUM
iassist-1127	107	23	jamwal	jamwal	NOUN
iassist-1127	107	24	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	107	25	kokila	kokila	PROPN
iassist-1127	107	26	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	107	27	2024	2024	NUM
iassist-1127	107	28	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	107	29	boosting	boost	VERB
iassist-1127	107	30	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	107	31	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	107	32	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	107	33	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	107	34	role	role	NOUN
iassist-1127	107	35	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	107	36	ai	ai	VERB
iassist-1127	107	37	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	107	38	enhanced	enhance	VERB
iassist-1127	107	39	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	107	40	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	107	41	iassist	iassist	VERB
iassist-1127	107	42	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
iassist-1127	107	43	48(4	48(4	NUM
iassist-1127	107	44	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	107	45	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	107	46	pp	pp	PROPN
iassist-1127	107	47	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	108	1	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	108	2	-	-	SYM
iassist-1127	108	3	12	12	NUM
iassist-1127	108	4	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	109	1	doi	doi	NOUN
iassist-1127	109	2	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	109	3	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	NOUN
iassist-1127	109	4	wahlstudien	wahlstudien	NOUN
iassist-1127	109	5	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	109	6	stw	stw	NOUN
iassist-1127	109	7	thesaurus	thesaurus	NOUN
iassist-1127	109	8	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	109	9	economics	economic	NOUN
iassist-1127	109	10	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	109	11	thesoz	thesoz	NOUN
iassist-1127	109	12	thesaurus	thesaurus	NOUN
iassist-1127	109	13	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	109	14	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	109	15	unesco	unesco	PROPN
iassist-1127	109	16	thesaurus	thesaurus	NOUN
iassist-1127	109	17	as	as	ADP
iassist-1127	109	18	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	109	19	controlled	control	VERB
iassist-1127	109	20	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
iassist-1127	109	21	sources8	sources8	PROPN
iassist-1127	109	22	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	110	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	110	2	values	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	110	3	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	110	4	these	these	DET
iassist-1127	110	5	sources	source	NOUN
iassist-1127	110	6	are	be	AUX
iassist-1127	110	7	combined	combine	VERB
iassist-1127	110	8	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	110	9	create	create	VERB
iassist-1127	110	10	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	110	11	unified	unified	ADJ
iassist-1127	110	12	list	list	NOUN
iassist-1127	110	13	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	111	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	111	2	duplicated	duplicate	VERB
iassist-1127	111	3	values	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	111	4	are	be	AUX
iassist-1127	111	5	removed	remove	VERB
iassist-1127	111	6	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	111	7	converted	convert	VERB
iassist-1127	111	8	into	into	ADP
iassist-1127	111	9	lowercase	lowercase	NOUN
iassist-1127	111	10	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	111	11	mapping	mapping	NOUN
iassist-1127	111	12	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	111	13	cv	cv	ADJ
iassist-1127	111	14	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	111	15	as	as	SCONJ
iassist-1127	111	16	shown	show	VERB
iassist-1127	111	17	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	111	18	figure	figure	NOUN
iassist-1127	111	19	6	6	NUM
iassist-1127	111	20	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	112	1	figure	figure	VERB
iassist-1127	112	2	6	6	NUM
iassist-1127	112	3	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	112	4	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	112	5	preprocessing	preprocesse	VERB
iassist-1127	112	6	pipeline	pipeline	NOUN
iassist-1127	112	7	embedding	embed	VERB
iassist-1127	112	8	generation	generation	NOUN
iassist-1127	112	9	deep	deep	ADJ
iassist-1127	112	10	learning	learning	NOUN
iassist-1127	112	11	models	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	112	12	do	do	AUX
iassist-1127	112	13	not	not	PART
iassist-1127	112	14	understand	understand	VERB
iassist-1127	112	15	raw	raw	ADJ
iassist-1127	112	16	textual	textual	ADJ
iassist-1127	112	17	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	112	18	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	112	19	so	so	SCONJ
iassist-1127	112	20	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	112	21	need	need	VERB
iassist-1127	112	22	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	112	23	convert	convert	VERB
iassist-1127	112	24	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	112	25	textual	textual	ADJ
iassist-1127	112	26	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	112	27	into	into	ADP
iassist-1127	112	28	numerical	numerical	ADJ
iassist-1127	112	29	form	form	NOUN
iassist-1127	112	30	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	113	1	embeddings	embedding	NOUN
iassist-1127	113	2	are	be	AUX
iassist-1127	113	3	numerical	numerical	ADJ
iassist-1127	113	4	representations	representation	NOUN
iassist-1127	113	5	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	113	6	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	113	7	that	that	PRON
iassist-1127	113	8	captures	capture	VERB
iassist-1127	113	9	semantics	semantic	NOUN
iassist-1127	113	10	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	113	11	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	113	12	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	113	13	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	113	14	making	make	VERB
iassist-1127	113	15	it	it	PRON
iassist-1127	113	16	possible	possible	ADJ
iassist-1127	113	17	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	113	18	understand	understand	VERB
iassist-1127	113	19	real	real	ADJ
iassist-1127	113	20	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	113	21	world	world	NOUN
iassist-1127	113	22	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	113	23	effectively	effectively	ADV
iassist-1127	113	24	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	114	1	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	114	2	this	this	DET
iassist-1127	114	3	paper	paper	NOUN
iassist-1127	114	4	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	114	5	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	114	6	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	114	7	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	114	8	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	114	9	abstract	abstract	ADJ
iassist-1127	114	10	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	114	11	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	114	12	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	114	13	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	114	14	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	114	15	text	text	NOUN
iassist-1127	114	16	format	format	NOUN
iassist-1127	114	17	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	115	1	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	115	2	utilize	utilize	VERB
iassist-1127	115	3	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	115	4	textual	textual	ADJ
iassist-1127	115	5	information	information	NOUN
iassist-1127	115	6	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	115	7	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	115	8	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	115	9	abstract	abstract	ADJ
iassist-1127	115	10	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	115	11	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	115	12	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	115	13	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	115	14	capture	capture	VERB
iassist-1127	115	15	its	its	PRON
iassist-1127	115	16	semantic	semantic	ADJ
iassist-1127	115	17	meaning	meaning	NOUN
iassist-1127	115	18	through	through	ADP
iassist-1127	115	19	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	115	20	embedding	embed	VERB
iassist-1127	115	21	generation	generation	NOUN
iassist-1127	115	22	component	component	NOUN
iassist-1127	115	23	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	116	1	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	116	2	achieve	achieve	VERB
iassist-1127	116	3	this	this	PRON
iassist-1127	116	4	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	116	5	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	116	6	apply	apply	VERB
iassist-1127	116	7	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	116	8	sentence	sentence	NOUN
iassist-1127	116	9	transformer	transformer	NOUN
iassist-1127	116	10	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	116	11	reimers	reimer	NOUN
iassist-1127	116	12	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	116	13	gurevych	gurevych	NOUN
iassist-1127	116	14	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	116	15	2019	2019	NUM
iassist-1127	116	16	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	116	17	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	116	18	transform	transform	VERB
iassist-1127	116	19	text	text	NOUN
iassist-1127	116	20	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	116	21	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	116	22	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	116	23	abstract	abstract	ADJ
iassist-1127	116	24	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	116	25	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	116	26	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	116	27	into	into	ADP
iassist-1127	116	28	embeddings	embedding	NOUN
iassist-1127	116	29	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	117	1	since	since	SCONJ
iassist-1127	117	2	most	most	ADJ
iassist-1127	117	3	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	117	4	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	117	5	text	text	NOUN
iassist-1127	117	6	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	117	7	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	117	8	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	117	9	abstract	abstract	ADJ
iassist-1127	117	10	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	117	11	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	117	12	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	117	13	across	across	ADP
iassist-1127	117	14	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	117	15	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	117	16	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
iassist-1127	117	17	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	117	18	mostly	mostly	ADV
iassist-1127	117	19	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	117	20	german	german	ADJ
iassist-1127	117	21	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	117	22	english	english	PROPN
iassist-1127	117	23	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	117	24	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	117	25	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	117	26	utilize	utilize	VERB
iassist-1127	117	27	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	117	28	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
iassist-1127	117	29	sentence	sentence	NOUN
iassist-1127	117	30	transformer	transformer	NOUN
iassist-1127	117	31	called	call	VERB
iassist-1127	117	32	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	117	33	distiluse	distiluse	NOUN
iassist-1127	117	34	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	117	35	base	base	NOUN
iassist-1127	117	36	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	117	37	multilingual	multilingual	NOUN
iassist-1127	117	38	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	117	39	cased	case	VERB
iassist-1127	117	40	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	117	41	v1	v1	NOUN
iassist-1127	117	42	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	117	43	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	117	44	generate	generate	VERB
iassist-1127	117	45	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	117	46	embeddings	embedding	NOUN
iassist-1127	117	47	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	117	48	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	117	49	abstract	abstract	ADJ
iassist-1127	117	50	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	117	51	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	118	1	these	these	DET
iassist-1127	118	2	embeddings	embedding	NOUN
iassist-1127	118	3	are	be	AUX
iassist-1127	118	4	vector	vector	NOUN
iassist-1127	118	5	representations	representation	NOUN
iassist-1127	118	6	that	that	PRON
iassist-1127	118	7	encapsulate	encapsulate	VERB
iassist-1127	118	8	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	118	9	semantic	semantic	ADJ
iassist-1127	118	10	essence	essence	NOUN
iassist-1127	118	11	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	118	12	original	original	ADJ
iassist-1127	118	13	sentences	sentence	NOUN
iassist-1127	118	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	119	1	figure	figure	VERB
iassist-1127	119	2	7	7	NUM
iassist-1127	119	3	depicts	depict	VERB
iassist-1127	119	4	an	an	DET
iassist-1127	119	5	example	example	NOUN
iassist-1127	119	6	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	119	7	embedding	embed	VERB
iassist-1127	119	8	generation	generation	NOUN
iassist-1127	119	9	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	120	1	figure	figure	VERB
iassist-1127	120	2	7	7	NUM
iassist-1127	120	3	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	120	4	sentence	sentence	NOUN
iassist-1127	120	5	transformer	transformer	NOUN
iassist-1127	120	6	based	base	VERB
iassist-1127	120	7	text	text	NOUN
iassist-1127	120	8	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	120	9	embedding	embed	VERB
iassist-1127	120	10	generation	generation	NOUN
iassist-1127	120	11	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	120	12	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	120	13	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	120	14	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	120	15	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	120	16	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	120	17	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	120	18	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	120	19	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	120	20	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	120	21	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	120	22	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	120	23	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	120	24	last	last	ADJ
iassist-1127	120	25	component	component	NOUN
iassist-1127	120	26	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	120	27	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	120	28	approach	approach	NOUN
iassist-1127	120	29	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	121	1	it	it	PRON
iassist-1127	121	2	takes	take	VERB
iassist-1127	121	3	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	121	4	embeddings	embedding	NOUN
iassist-1127	121	5	generated	generate	VERB
iassist-1127	121	6	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	121	7	each	each	DET
iassist-1127	121	8	study	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	121	9	as	as	ADP
iassist-1127	121	10	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	121	11	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	121	12	passes	pass	VERB
iassist-1127	121	13	them	they	PRON
iassist-1127	121	14	through	through	ADP
iassist-1127	121	15	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	121	16	series	series	NOUN
iassist-1127	121	17	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	121	18	fully	fully	ADV
iassist-1127	121	19	connected	connected	ADJ
iassist-1127	121	20	layers	layer	NOUN
iassist-1127	121	21	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	121	22	fc	fc	INTJ
iassist-1127	121	23	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	121	24	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	121	25	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	NOUN
iassist-1127	121	26	https://huggingface.co/sentence-transformers/distiluse-base-multilingual-cased-v1#:~:text=sentence-transformers%2fdistiluse-base-multilingual-cased-v1%20this%20is%20a%20sentence-transformers%20model%3a%20it%20maps,used%20for%20tasks%20like%20clustering%20or%20semantic%20search	https://huggingface.co/sentence-transformers/distiluse-base-multilingual-cased-v1#:~:text=sentence-transformers%2fdistiluse-base-multilingual-cased-v1%20this%20is%20a%20sentence-transformers%20model%3a%20it%20maps,used%20for%20tasks%20like%20clustering%20or%20semantic%20search	NOUN
iassist-1127	121	27	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	122	1	7/12	7/12	NUM
iassist-1127	122	2	jamwal	jamwal	NOUN
iassist-1127	122	3	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	122	4	kokila	kokila	PROPN
iassist-1127	122	5	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	122	6	2024	2024	NUM
iassist-1127	122	7	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	122	8	boosting	boost	VERB
iassist-1127	122	9	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	122	10	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	122	11	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	122	12	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	122	13	role	role	NOUN
iassist-1127	122	14	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	122	15	ai	ai	VERB
iassist-1127	122	16	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	122	17	enhanced	enhance	VERB
iassist-1127	122	18	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	122	19	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	122	20	iassist	iassist	VERB
iassist-1127	122	21	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
iassist-1127	122	22	48(4	48(4	NUM
iassist-1127	122	23	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	122	24	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	122	25	pp	pp	PROPN
iassist-1127	122	26	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	123	1	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	123	2	-	-	SYM
iassist-1127	123	3	12	12	NUM
iassist-1127	123	4	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	124	1	doi	doi	NOUN
iassist-1127	124	2	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	124	3	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	PUNCT
iassist-1127	124	4	provide	provide	VERB
iassist-1127	124	5	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	124	6	list	list	NOUN
iassist-1127	124	7	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	124	8	output	output	NOUN
iassist-1127	124	9	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	124	10	associated	associate	VERB
iassist-1127	124	11	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	124	12	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	124	13	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	124	14	instance	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	124	15	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	125	1	figure	figure	NOUN
iassist-1127	125	2	8	8	NUM
iassist-1127	125	3	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
iassist-1127	125	4	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	125	5	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	125	6	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	125	7	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	125	8	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	125	9	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	125	10	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	126	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	126	2	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	126	3	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	126	4	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	126	5	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	126	6	problem	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	126	7	differs	differ	VERB
iassist-1127	126	8	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	126	9	other	other	ADJ
iassist-1127	126	10	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	126	11	problems9	problems9	NOUN
iassist-1127	126	12	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	127	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	127	2	basic	basic	ADJ
iassist-1127	127	3	form	form	NOUN
iassist-1127	127	4	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	127	5	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	127	6	problem	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	127	7	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	127	8	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	127	9	binary	binary	ADJ
iassist-1127	127	10	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	127	11	problem	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	127	12	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	127	13	where	where	SCONJ
iassist-1127	127	14	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	127	15	output	output	NOUN
iassist-1127	127	16	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	127	17	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	127	18	an	an	DET
iassist-1127	127	19	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	127	20	instance	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	127	21	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	127	22	only	only	ADV
iassist-1127	127	23	one	one	NUM
iassist-1127	127	24	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	127	25	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	127	26	two	two	NUM
iassist-1127	127	27	available	available	ADJ
iassist-1127	127	28	output	output	NOUN
iassist-1127	127	29	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	127	30	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	128	1	other	other	ADJ
iassist-1127	128	2	than	than	ADP
iassist-1127	128	3	binary	binary	ADJ
iassist-1127	128	4	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	128	5	problem	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	128	6	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	128	7	there	there	PRON
iassist-1127	128	8	is	be	VERB
iassist-1127	128	9	multiclass	multiclass	ADJ
iassist-1127	128	10	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	128	11	problem	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	128	12	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	129	1	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	129	2	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	129	3	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	129	4	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	129	5	class	class	ADJ
iassist-1127	129	6	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	129	7	problem	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	129	8	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	129	9	an	an	DET
iassist-1127	129	10	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	129	11	instance	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	129	12	can	can	AUX
iassist-1127	129	13	have	have	VERB
iassist-1127	129	14	only	only	ADV
iassist-1127	129	15	one	one	NUM
iassist-1127	129	16	associated	associate	VERB
iassist-1127	129	17	output	output	NOUN
iassist-1127	129	18	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	129	19	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	129	20	among	among	ADP
iassist-1127	129	21	more	more	ADJ
iassist-1127	129	22	than	than	ADP
iassist-1127	129	23	two	two	NUM
iassist-1127	129	24	output	output	NOUN
iassist-1127	129	25	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	129	26	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	130	1	due	due	ADP
iassist-1127	130	2	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	130	3	mutually	mutually	ADV
iassist-1127	130	4	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
iassist-1127	130	5	classes	class	NOUN
iassist-1127	130	6	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	130	7	binary	binary	ADJ
iassist-1127	130	8	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	130	9	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	130	10	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	130	11	class	class	ADJ
iassist-1127	130	12	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	130	13	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	130	14	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	130	15	deal	deal	VERB
iassist-1127	130	16	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	130	17	them	they	PRON
iassist-1127	130	18	differently	differently	ADV
iassist-1127	130	19	than	than	ADP
iassist-1127	130	20	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	130	21	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	130	22	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	130	23	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	130	24	problems	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	130	25	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	131	1	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	131	2	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	131	3	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	131	4	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	131	5	problems	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	131	6	are	be	AUX
iassist-1127	131	7	generally	generally	ADV
iassist-1127	131	8	dealt	deal	VERB
iassist-1127	131	9	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	131	10	through	through	ADP
iassist-1127	131	11	problem	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	131	12	transformation	transformation	NOUN
iassist-1127	131	13	or	or	CCONJ
iassist-1127	131	14	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
iassist-1127	131	15	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
iassist-1127	131	16	methods	method	NOUN
iassist-1127	131	17	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	131	18	pant	pant	NOUN
iassist-1127	131	19	et	et	PROPN
iassist-1127	131	20	al	al	PROPN
iassist-1127	131	21	.	.	PROPN
iassist-1127	131	22	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	131	23	2019	2019	NUM
iassist-1127	131	24	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	131	25	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	132	1	as	as	SCONJ
iassist-1127	132	2	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	132	3	name	name	NOUN
iassist-1127	132	4	suggests	suggest	VERB
iassist-1127	132	5	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	132	6	problem	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	132	7	transformation	transformation	NOUN
iassist-1127	132	8	methods	method	NOUN
iassist-1127	132	9	transform	transform	VERB
iassist-1127	132	10	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	132	11	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	132	12	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	132	13	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	132	14	problem	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	132	15	into	into	ADP
iassist-1127	132	16	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	132	17	set	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	132	18	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	132	19	binary	binary	ADJ
iassist-1127	132	20	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	132	21	problems	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	132	22	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	132	23	which	which	PRON
iassist-1127	132	24	are	be	AUX
iassist-1127	132	25	then	then	ADV
iassist-1127	132	26	handled	handle	VERB
iassist-1127	132	27	using	use	VERB
iassist-1127	132	28	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
iassist-1127	132	29	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	132	30	single	single	ADJ
iassist-1127	132	31	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	132	32	class	class	NOUN
iassist-1127	132	33	classifiers	classifier	NOUN
iassist-1127	132	34	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	133	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	133	2	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
iassist-1127	133	3	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
iassist-1127	133	4	methods	method	NOUN
iassist-1127	133	5	adapt	adapt	VERB
iassist-1127	133	6	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	133	7	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
iassist-1127	133	8	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	133	9	perform	perform	VERB
iassist-1127	133	10	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	133	11	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	133	12	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	133	13	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	133	14	directly	directly	ADV
iassist-1127	133	15	instead	instead	ADV
iassist-1127	133	16	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	133	17	figure	figure	VERB
iassist-1127	133	18	8	8	NUM
iassist-1127	133	19	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	133	20	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	133	21	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	133	22	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	133	23	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	133	24	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	133	25	simplifying	simplify	VERB
iassist-1127	133	26	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	133	27	problem	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	133	28	as	as	ADP
iassist-1127	133	29	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	133	30	binary	binary	ADJ
iassist-1127	133	31	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	133	32	problem	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	133	33	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	134	1	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	134	2	employ	employ	VERB
iassist-1127	134	3	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	134	4	problem	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	134	5	transformation	transformation	NOUN
iassist-1127	134	6	method	method	NOUN
iassist-1127	134	7	by	by	ADP
iassist-1127	134	8	dividing	divide	VERB
iassist-1127	134	9	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	134	10	task	task	NOUN
iassist-1127	134	11	into	into	ADP
iassist-1127	134	12	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	134	13	series	series	NOUN
iassist-1127	134	14	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	134	15	binary	binary	ADJ
iassist-1127	134	16	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	134	17	problems	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	134	18	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	135	1	at	at	ADP
iassist-1127	135	2	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	135	3	end	end	NOUN
iassist-1127	135	4	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	135	5	this	this	DET
iassist-1127	135	6	component	component	NOUN
iassist-1127	135	7	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	135	8	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	135	9	get	get	VERB
iassist-1127	135	10	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	135	11	predicted	predict	VERB
iassist-1127	135	12	output	output	NOUN
iassist-1127	135	13	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	135	14	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	135	15	each	each	DET
iassist-1127	135	16	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	135	17	instance	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	135	18	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	136	1	experimental	experimental	ADJ
iassist-1127	136	2	setup	setup	NOUN
iassist-1127	136	3	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	136	4	this	this	DET
iassist-1127	136	5	section	section	NOUN
iassist-1127	136	6	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	136	7	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	136	8	discuss	discuss	VERB
iassist-1127	136	9	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	136	10	experimental	experimental	ADJ
iassist-1127	136	11	setup	setup	NOUN
iassist-1127	136	12	including	include	VERB
iassist-1127	136	13	details	detail	NOUN
iassist-1127	136	14	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	136	15	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	136	16	datasets	dataset	NOUN
iassist-1127	136	17	used	use	VERB
iassist-1127	136	18	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	136	19	parameter	parameter	NOUN
iassist-1127	136	20	settings	setting	NOUN
iassist-1127	136	21	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	136	22	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	136	23	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	136	24	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
iassist-1127	136	25	metrics	metric	NOUN
iassist-1127	136	26	used	use	VERB
iassist-1127	136	27	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	136	28	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
iassist-1127	136	29	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	136	30	performance	performance	NOUN
iassist-1127	136	31	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	136	32	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	136	33	approach	approach	NOUN
iassist-1127	136	34	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	137	1	all	all	DET
iassist-1127	137	2	experiments	experiment	NOUN
iassist-1127	137	3	are	be	AUX
iassist-1127	137	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
iassist-1127	137	5	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	137	6	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	137	7	laptop	laptop	NOUN
iassist-1127	137	8	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	137	9	16	16	NUM
iassist-1127	137	10	gb	gb	NOUN
iassist-1127	137	11	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	137	12	ram	ram	NOUN
iassist-1127	137	13	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	137	14	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	137	15	an	an	DET
iassist-1127	137	16	intel	intel	PROPN
iassist-1127	137	17	core	core	NOUN
iassist-1127	137	18	i7	i7	NOUN
iassist-1127	137	19	processor	processor	NOUN
iassist-1127	137	20	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	138	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	138	2	software	software	NOUN
iassist-1127	138	3	environment	environment	NOUN
iassist-1127	138	4	includes	include	VERB
iassist-1127	138	5	python	python	NOUN
iassist-1127	138	6	3.11.9	3.11.9	NUM
iassist-1127	138	7	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	138	8	tensorflow	tensorflow	NOUN
iassist-1127	138	9	2.12.0	2.12.0	NUM
iassist-1127	138	10	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	138	11	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	138	12	other	other	ADJ
iassist-1127	138	13	necessary	necessary	ADJ
iassist-1127	138	14	libraries	library	NOUN
iassist-1127	138	15	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	139	1	datasets	dataset	NOUN
iassist-1127	139	2	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	139	3	extract	extract	VERB
iassist-1127	139	4	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	139	5	dataset	dataset	NOUN
iassist-1127	139	6	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	139	7	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	139	8	search	search	NOUN
iassist-1127	139	9	via	via	ADP
iassist-1127	139	10	elasticsearch10	elasticsearch10	NOUN
iassist-1127	139	11	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	140	1	elasticsearch	elasticsearch	NOUN
iassist-1127	140	2	allows	allow	VERB
iassist-1127	140	3	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	140	4	users	user	NOUN
iassist-1127	140	5	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	140	6	store	store	VERB
iassist-1127	140	7	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	140	8	search	search	NOUN
iassist-1127	140	9	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	140	10	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	140	11	analyze	analyze	VERB
iassist-1127	140	12	huge	huge	ADJ
iassist-1127	140	13	volumes	volume	NOUN
iassist-1127	140	14	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	140	15	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	140	16	quickly	quickly	ADV
iassist-1127	140	17	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	141	1	each	each	DET
iassist-1127	141	2	row	row	NOUN
iassist-1127	141	3	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	141	4	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	141	5	dataset	dataset	NOUN
iassist-1127	141	6	represents	represent	VERB
iassist-1127	141	7	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	141	8	research	research	NOUN
iassist-1127	141	9	study	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	141	10	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	141	11	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	141	12	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	141	13	column	column	NOUN
iassist-1127	141	14	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	141	15	abstract	abstract	ADJ
iassist-1127	141	16	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	141	17	acts	act	NOUN
iassist-1127	141	18	as	as	ADP
iassist-1127	141	19	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	141	20	feature	feature	NOUN
iassist-1127	141	21	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	141	22	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	141	23	study	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	141	24	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	142	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	142	2	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	142	3	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	142	4	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	142	5	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	142	6	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	142	7	set	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	142	8	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	142	9	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	142	10	associated	associate	VERB
iassist-1127	142	11	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	142	12	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	142	13	study	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	142	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	143	1	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	143	2	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	143	3	experiments	experiment	NOUN
iassist-1127	143	4	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	143	5	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	143	6	extract	extract	VERB
iassist-1127	143	7	64,791	64,791	NUM
iassist-1127	143	8	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	143	9	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	143	10	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	143	11	search	search	NOUN
iassist-1127	143	12	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	143	13	which	which	PRON
iassist-1127	143	14	depicts	depict	VERB
iassist-1127	143	15	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	143	16	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	NOUN
iassist-1127	143	17	8/12	8/12	NUM
iassist-1127	143	18	jamwal	jamwal	NOUN
iassist-1127	143	19	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	143	20	kokila	kokila	PROPN
iassist-1127	143	21	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	143	22	2024	2024	NUM
iassist-1127	143	23	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	143	24	boosting	boost	VERB
iassist-1127	143	25	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	143	26	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	143	27	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	143	28	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	143	29	role	role	NOUN
iassist-1127	143	30	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	143	31	ai	ai	VERB
iassist-1127	143	32	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	143	33	enhanced	enhance	VERB
iassist-1127	143	34	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	143	35	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	143	36	iassist	iassist	VERB
iassist-1127	143	37	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
iassist-1127	143	38	48(4	48(4	NUM
iassist-1127	143	39	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	143	40	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	143	41	pp	pp	PROPN
iassist-1127	143	42	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	144	1	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	144	2	-	-	SYM
iassist-1127	144	3	12	12	NUM
iassist-1127	144	4	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	145	1	doi	doi	NOUN
iassist-1127	145	2	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	145	3	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	X
iassist-1127	145	4	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	145	5	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	145	6	instances	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	145	7	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	145	8	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	145	9	dataset	dataset	NOUN
iassist-1127	145	10	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	146	1	among	among	ADP
iassist-1127	146	2	these	these	PRON
iassist-1127	146	3	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	146	4	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	146	5	total	total	ADJ
iassist-1127	146	6	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	146	7	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	146	8	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	146	9	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	146	10	missing	miss	VERB
iassist-1127	146	11	values	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	146	12	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	146	13	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	146	14	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	146	15	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	146	16	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	146	17	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	146	18	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	146	19	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	146	20	15,776	15,776	NUM
iassist-1127	146	21	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	147	1	considering	consider	VERB
iassist-1127	147	2	that	that	PRON
iassist-1127	147	3	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	147	4	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	147	5	select	select	VERB
iassist-1127	147	6	44,417	44,417	NUM
iassist-1127	147	7	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	147	8	containing	contain	VERB
iassist-1127	147	9	more	more	ADJ
iassist-1127	147	10	than	than	ADP
iassist-1127	147	11	one	one	NUM
iassist-1127	147	12	cv	cv	NOUN
iassist-1127	147	13	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	147	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	148	1	later	later	ADV
iassist-1127	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	148	3	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	148	4	de	de	VERB
iassist-1127	148	5	-	-	VERB
iassist-1127	148	6	duplicate	duplicate	VERB
iassist-1127	148	7	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	148	8	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	148	9	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	148	10	resulting	result	VERB
iassist-1127	148	11	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	148	12	36474	36474	NUM
iassist-1127	148	13	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	148	14	at	at	ADP
iassist-1127	148	15	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	148	16	end	end	NOUN
iassist-1127	148	17	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	148	18	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	148	19	data	data	NOUN
iassist-1127	148	20	preprocessing	preprocessing	NOUN
iassist-1127	148	21	step	step	NOUN
iassist-1127	148	22	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	149	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	149	2	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	149	3	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	149	4	unique	unique	ADJ
iassist-1127	149	5	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	149	6	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	149	7	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	149	8	cv	cv	PROPN
iassist-1127	149	9	sources	source	NOUN
iassist-1127	149	10	equals	equal	VERB
iassist-1127	149	11	1,221	1,221	NUM
iassist-1127	149	12	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	150	1	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	150	2	more	more	ADJ
iassist-1127	150	3	clarity	clarity	NOUN
iassist-1127	150	4	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	150	5	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	150	6	dataset	dataset	NOUN
iassist-1127	150	7	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	150	8	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	150	9	extract	extract	VERB
iassist-1127	150	10	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	150	11	following	follow	VERB
iassist-1127	150	12	dataset	dataset	NOUN
iassist-1127	150	13	properties	property	NOUN
iassist-1127	150	14	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	150	15	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	150	16	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	150	17	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	150	18	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	150	19	dataset	dataset	NOUN
iassist-1127	150	20	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	150	21	sorower	sorower	NOUN
iassist-1127	150	22	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	150	23	2010	2010	NUM
iassist-1127	150	24	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	150	25	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	151	1	•	•	NUM
iassist-1127	151	2	distinct	distinct	ADJ
iassist-1127	151	3	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	151	4	set	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	151	5	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	151	6	dl	dl	INTJ
iassist-1127	151	7	):	):	PUNCT
iassist-1127	151	8	it	it	PRON
iassist-1127	151	9	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	151	10	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	151	11	total	total	ADJ
iassist-1127	151	12	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	151	13	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	151	14	distinct	distinct	ADJ
iassist-1127	151	15	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	151	16	combinations	combination	NOUN
iassist-1127	151	17	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	151	18	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	151	19	dataset	dataset	ADJ
iassist-1127	151	20	•	•	NOUN
iassist-1127	151	21	proportion	proportion	NOUN
iassist-1127	151	22	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	151	23	distinct	distinct	ADJ
iassist-1127	151	24	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	151	25	set	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	151	26	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	151	27	pdl	pdl	PROPN
iassist-1127	151	28	):	):	PUNCT
iassist-1127	151	29	it	it	PRON
iassist-1127	151	30	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	151	31	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	151	32	measure	measure	NOUN
iassist-1127	151	33	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	151	34	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	151	35	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	151	36	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	151	37	distinct	distinct	ADJ
iassist-1127	151	38	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	151	39	sets	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	151	40	per	per	ADP
iassist-1127	151	41	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	151	42	instance	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	151	43	•	•	NUM
iassist-1127	151	44	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	151	45	cardinality	cardinality	NOUN
iassist-1127	151	46	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	151	47	lcard	lcard	PROPN
iassist-1127	151	48	):	):	PUNCT
iassist-1127	151	49	it	it	PRON
iassist-1127	151	50	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	151	51	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	151	52	average	average	ADJ
iassist-1127	151	53	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	151	54	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	151	55	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	151	56	per	per	ADP
iassist-1127	151	57	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	151	58	instance	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	151	59	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	152	1	lcard	lcard	PROPN
iassist-1127	152	2	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	152	3	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	152	4	measure	measure	NOUN
iassist-1127	152	5	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	152	6	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	152	7	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	152	8	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	152	9	labelledness	labelledness	ADJ
iassist-1127	152	10	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	152	11	•	•	NOUN
iassist-1127	152	12	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	152	13	density	density	NOUN
iassist-1127	152	14	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	152	15	lden	lden	ADJ
iassist-1127	152	16	):	):	PUNCT
iassist-1127	152	17	it	it	PRON
iassist-1127	152	18	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	152	19	measured	measure	VERB
iassist-1127	152	20	as	as	ADP
iassist-1127	152	21	lcard	lcard	NOUN
iassist-1127	152	22	normalized	normalize	VERB
iassist-1127	152	23	by	by	ADP
iassist-1127	152	24	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	152	25	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	152	26	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	152	27	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	152	28	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	152	29	which	which	PRON
iassist-1127	152	30	means	mean	VERB
iassist-1127	152	31	lden	lden	ADJ
iassist-1127	152	32	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	152	33	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	152	34	ratio	ratio	NOUN
iassist-1127	152	35	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	152	36	lcard	lcard	NOUN
iassist-1127	152	37	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	152	38	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	152	39	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	152	40	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	152	41	distinct	distinct	ADJ
iassist-1127	152	42	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	152	43	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	153	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	153	2	values	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	3	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	153	4	each	each	PRON
iassist-1127	153	5	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	153	6	these	these	DET
iassist-1127	153	7	properties	property	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	8	are	be	AUX
iassist-1127	153	9	depicted	depict	VERB
iassist-1127	153	10	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	153	11	table	table	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	12	2	2	NUM
iassist-1127	153	13	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	153	14	property	property	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	15	value	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	16	distinct	distinct	ADJ
iassist-1127	153	17	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	18	set	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	19	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	153	20	dl	dl	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	21	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	153	22	7,237	7,237	NUM
iassist-1127	153	23	proportion	proportion	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	24	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	153	25	distinct	distinct	ADJ
iassist-1127	153	26	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	27	set	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	28	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	153	29	pdl	pdl	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	30	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	153	31	0.198415	0.198415	NUM
iassist-1127	153	32	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	33	cardinality	cardinality	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	34	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	153	35	lcard	lcard	PROPN
iassist-1127	153	36	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	153	37	5.966387	5.966387	NUM
iassist-1127	153	38	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	39	density	density	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	40	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	153	41	lden	lden	ADJ
iassist-1127	153	42	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	153	43	0.002699	0.002699	NUM
iassist-1127	153	44	table	table	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	45	2	2	NUM
iassist-1127	153	46	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	153	47	properties	property	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	48	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	153	49	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	153	50	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	153	51	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	153	52	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	153	53	dataset	dataset	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	54	since	since	SCONJ
iassist-1127	153	55	distinct	distinct	ADJ
iassist-1127	153	56	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	57	set	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	58	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	153	59	dl	dl	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	60	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	153	61	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	153	62	proportion	proportion	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	63	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	153	64	distinct	distinct	ADJ
iassist-1127	153	65	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	66	set	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	67	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	153	68	pdl	pdl	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	69	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	153	70	depict	depict	VERB
iassist-1127	153	71	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	153	72	diversity	diversity	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	73	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	153	74	coverage	coverage	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	75	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	153	76	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	77	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	153	78	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	153	79	dataset	dataset	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	80	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	153	81	they	they	PRON
iassist-1127	153	82	are	be	AUX
iassist-1127	153	83	essential	essential	ADJ
iassist-1127	153	84	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	153	85	determine	determine	VERB
iassist-1127	153	86	if	if	SCONJ
iassist-1127	153	87	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	153	88	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	89	needs	need	VERB
iassist-1127	153	90	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	153	91	handle	handle	VERB
iassist-1127	153	92	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	153	93	wide	wide	ADJ
iassist-1127	153	94	range	range	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	95	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	153	96	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	97	or	or	CCONJ
iassist-1127	153	98	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	153	99	more	more	ADV
iassist-1127	153	100	limited	limited	ADJ
iassist-1127	153	101	subset	subset	NOUN
iassist-1127	153	102	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	154	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	154	2	value	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	154	3	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	154	4	dl	dl	PROPN
iassist-1127	154	5	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	154	6	7,237	7,237	NUM
iassist-1127	154	7	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	154	8	since	since	SCONJ
iassist-1127	154	9	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	154	10	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	154	11	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	154	12	unique	unique	ADJ
iassist-1127	154	13	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	154	14	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	154	15	36,474	36,474	NUM
iassist-1127	154	16	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	154	17	value	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	154	18	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	154	19	pdl	pdl	PROPN
iassist-1127	154	20	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	154	21	0.198415	0.198415	NUM
iassist-1127	154	22	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	155	1	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	155	2	cardinality	cardinality	PROPN
iassist-1127	155	3	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	155	4	lcard	lcard	PROPN
iassist-1127	155	5	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	155	6	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	155	7	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	155	8	density	density	NOUN
iassist-1127	155	9	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	155	10	lden	lden	ADJ
iassist-1127	155	11	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	155	12	provide	provide	VERB
iassist-1127	155	13	information	information	NOUN
iassist-1127	155	14	about	about	ADP
iassist-1127	155	15	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	155	16	average	average	ADJ
iassist-1127	155	17	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	155	18	load	load	NOUN
iassist-1127	155	19	per	per	ADP
iassist-1127	155	20	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	155	21	instance	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	155	22	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	156	1	high	high	ADJ
iassist-1127	156	2	lcard	lcard	PROPN
iassist-1127	156	3	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	156	4	lden	lden	ADJ
iassist-1127	156	5	values	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	156	6	indicate	indicate	VERB
iassist-1127	156	7	that	that	SCONJ
iassist-1127	156	8	dataset	dataset	ADJ
iassist-1127	156	9	instances	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	156	10	are	be	AUX
iassist-1127	156	11	likely	likely	ADJ
iassist-1127	156	12	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	156	13	have	have	VERB
iassist-1127	156	14	multiple	multiple	ADJ
iassist-1127	156	15	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	156	16	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	156	17	necessitating	necessitate	VERB
iassist-1127	156	18	robust	robust	ADJ
iassist-1127	156	19	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	156	20	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	156	21	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	156	22	handling	handling	NOUN
iassist-1127	156	23	capabilities	capability	NOUN
iassist-1127	156	24	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	156	25	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	156	26	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	156	27	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	157	1	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	157	2	dataset	dataset	NOUN
iassist-1127	157	3	averages	average	NOUN
iassist-1127	157	4	5.966387	5.966387	NUM
iassist-1127	157	5	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	157	6	per	per	ADP
iassist-1127	157	7	instance	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	157	8	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	157	9	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	157	10	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	157	11	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	157	12	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	157	13	unique	unique	ADJ
iassist-1127	157	14	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	157	15	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	157	16	2,210	2,210	NUM
iassist-1127	157	17	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	157	18	therefore	therefore	ADV
iassist-1127	157	19	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	157	20	value	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	157	21	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	157	22	lden	lden	ADJ
iassist-1127	157	23	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	157	24	0.002699	0.002699	NUM
iassist-1127	157	25	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	158	1	parameter	parameter	NOUN
iassist-1127	158	2	settings	setting	NOUN
iassist-1127	158	3	deep	deep	ADJ
iassist-1127	158	4	learning	learning	NOUN
iassist-1127	158	5	models	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	158	6	use	use	VERB
iassist-1127	158	7	different	different	ADJ
iassist-1127	158	8	hyperparameters	hyperparameter	NOUN
iassist-1127	158	9	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	159	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	159	2	hyperparameters	hyperparameter	NOUN
iassist-1127	159	3	control	control	VERB
iassist-1127	159	4	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	159	5	learning	learning	NOUN
iassist-1127	159	6	process	process	NOUN
iassist-1127	159	7	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	159	8	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	159	9	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	159	10	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	160	1	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	160	2	order	order	NOUN
iassist-1127	160	3	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	160	4	get	get	VERB
iassist-1127	160	5	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	160	6	best	good	ADJ
iassist-1127	160	7	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	160	8	results	result	NOUN
iassist-1127	160	9	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	160	10	these	these	DET
iassist-1127	160	11	hyperparameters	hyperparameter	NOUN
iassist-1127	160	12	can	can	AUX
iassist-1127	160	13	be	be	AUX
iassist-1127	160	14	optimized	optimize	VERB
iassist-1127	160	15	using	use	VERB
iassist-1127	160	16	different	different	ADJ
iassist-1127	160	17	techniques	technique	NOUN
iassist-1127	160	18	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	161	1	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	161	2	have	have	AUX
iassist-1127	161	3	employed	employ	VERB
iassist-1127	161	4	one	one	NUM
iassist-1127	161	5	such	such	ADJ
iassist-1127	161	6	hyperparameter	hyperparameter	NOUN
iassist-1127	161	7	optimization	optimization	NOUN
iassist-1127	161	8	technique	technique	NOUN
iassist-1127	161	9	called	call	VERB
iassist-1127	161	10	grid	grid	NOUN
iassist-1127	161	11	search	search	NOUN
iassist-1127	161	12	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	161	13	which	which	PRON
iassist-1127	161	14	exhaustively	exhaustively	ADV
iassist-1127	161	15	searches	search	VERB
iassist-1127	161	16	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	161	17	best	good	ADJ
iassist-1127	161	18	parameter	parameter	NOUN
iassist-1127	161	19	over	over	ADP
iassist-1127	161	20	all	all	DET
iassist-1127	161	21	possible	possible	ADJ
iassist-1127	161	22	combinations	combination	NOUN
iassist-1127	161	23	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	161	24	hyperparameters	hyperparameter	NOUN
iassist-1127	161	25	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	162	1	during	during	ADP
iassist-1127	162	2	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	162	3	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	162	4	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	162	5	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	162	6	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	162	7	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	162	8	step	step	NOUN
iassist-1127	162	9	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	162	10	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	162	11	output	output	NOUN
iassist-1127	162	12	embeddings	embedding	NOUN
iassist-1127	162	13	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	162	14	size	size	NOUN
iassist-1127	162	15	512	512	NUM
iassist-1127	162	16	each	each	DET
iassist-1127	162	17	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	162	18	created	create	VERB
iassist-1127	162	19	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	162	20	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	162	21	embedding	embed	VERB
iassist-1127	162	22	generation	generation	NOUN
iassist-1127	162	23	step	step	NOUN
iassist-1127	162	24	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	162	25	are	be	AUX
iassist-1127	162	26	taken	take	VERB
iassist-1127	162	27	as	as	ADP
iassist-1127	162	28	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	162	29	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	163	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	163	2	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	163	3	consists	consist	VERB
iassist-1127	163	4	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	163	5	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	163	6	series	series	NOUN
iassist-1127	163	7	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	163	8	fully	fully	ADV
iassist-1127	163	9	connected	connect	VERB
iassist-1127	163	10	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	163	11	fc	fc	INTJ
iassist-1127	163	12	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	163	13	layers	layer	NOUN
iassist-1127	163	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	164	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	164	2	fully	fully	ADV
iassist-1127	164	3	connected	connected	ADJ
iassist-1127	164	4	layers	layer	NOUN
iassist-1127	164	5	consist	consist	VERB
iassist-1127	164	6	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	164	7	neurons	neuron	NOUN
iassist-1127	164	8	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	165	1	neurons	neuron	NOUN
iassist-1127	165	2	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	165	3	deep	deep	ADJ
iassist-1127	165	4	learning	learning	NOUN
iassist-1127	165	5	models	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	165	6	are	be	AUX
iassist-1127	165	7	nodes	node	NOUN
iassist-1127	165	8	through	through	ADP
iassist-1127	165	9	which	which	PRON
iassist-1127	165	10	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	165	11	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	165	12	computations	computation	NOUN
iassist-1127	165	13	flow	flow	NOUN
iassist-1127	165	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	166	1	neurons	neuron	NOUN
iassist-1127	166	2	receive	receive	VERB
iassist-1127	166	3	one	one	NUM
iassist-1127	166	4	or	or	CCONJ
iassist-1127	166	5	more	more	ADJ
iassist-1127	166	6	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	166	7	signals	signal	NOUN
iassist-1127	166	8	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	166	9	perform	perform	VERB
iassist-1127	166	10	some	some	DET
iassist-1127	166	11	calculations	calculation	NOUN
iassist-1127	166	12	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	166	13	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	166	14	send	send	VERB
iassist-1127	166	15	output	output	NOUN
iassist-1127	166	16	signals	signal	NOUN
iassist-1127	166	17	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	166	18	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	166	19	next	next	ADJ
iassist-1127	166	20	layer	layer	NOUN
iassist-1127	166	21	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	166	22	neurons	neuron	NOUN
iassist-1127	166	23	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	167	1	based	base	VERB
iassist-1127	167	2	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	167	3	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	167	4	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	PUNCT
iassist-1127	167	5	9/12	9/12	NUM
iassist-1127	167	6	jamwal	jamwal	NOUN
iassist-1127	167	7	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	167	8	kokila	kokila	PROPN
iassist-1127	167	9	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	167	10	2024	2024	NUM
iassist-1127	167	11	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	167	12	boosting	boost	VERB
iassist-1127	167	13	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	167	14	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	167	15	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	167	16	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	167	17	role	role	NOUN
iassist-1127	167	18	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	167	19	ai	ai	VERB
iassist-1127	167	20	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	167	21	enhanced	enhance	VERB
iassist-1127	167	22	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	167	23	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	167	24	iassist	iassist	VERB
iassist-1127	167	25	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
iassist-1127	167	26	48(4	48(4	NUM
iassist-1127	167	27	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	167	28	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	167	29	pp	pp	PROPN
iassist-1127	167	30	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	168	1	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	168	2	-	-	SYM
iassist-1127	168	3	12	12	NUM
iassist-1127	168	4	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	169	1	doi	doi	NOUN
iassist-1127	169	2	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	169	3	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	X
iassist-1127	169	4	hyperparameter	hyperparameter	NOUN
iassist-1127	169	5	optimization	optimization	NOUN
iassist-1127	169	6	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	169	7	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	169	8	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	169	9	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	169	10	neurons	neuron	NOUN
iassist-1127	169	11	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	169	12	fully	fully	ADV
iassist-1127	169	13	connected	connect	VERB
iassist-1127	169	14	layer	layer	NOUN
iassist-1127	169	15	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	169	16	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	169	17	fc1	fc1	PROPN
iassist-1127	169	18	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	169	19	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	169	20	1,024	1,024	NUM
iassist-1127	169	21	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	169	22	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	169	23	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	169	24	fully	fully	ADV
iassist-1127	169	25	connected	connect	VERB
iassist-1127	169	26	layer	layer	NOUN
iassist-1127	169	27	2	2	NUM
iassist-1127	169	28	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	169	29	fc2	fc2	PROPN
iassist-1127	169	30	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	169	31	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	169	32	it	it	PRON
iassist-1127	169	33	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	169	34	256	256	NUM
iassist-1127	169	35	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	170	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	170	2	size	size	NOUN
iassist-1127	170	3	or	or	CCONJ
iassist-1127	170	4	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	170	5	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	170	6	neurons	neuron	NOUN
iassist-1127	170	7	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	170	8	each	each	DET
iassist-1127	170	9	layer	layer	NOUN
iassist-1127	170	10	represents	represent	VERB
iassist-1127	170	11	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	170	12	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	170	13	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	170	14	features	feature	NOUN
iassist-1127	170	15	leaned	lean	VERB
iassist-1127	170	16	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	170	17	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	170	18	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	170	19	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	170	20	by	by	ADP
iassist-1127	170	21	this	this	DET
iassist-1127	170	22	layer	layer	NOUN
iassist-1127	170	23	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	171	1	both	both	DET
iassist-1127	171	2	fully	fully	ADV
iassist-1127	171	3	connected	connect	VERB
iassist-1127	171	4	layers	layer	NOUN
iassist-1127	171	5	use	use	VERB
iassist-1127	171	6	rectified	rectified	ADJ
iassist-1127	171	7	linear	linear	ADJ
iassist-1127	171	8	unit	unit	NOUN
iassist-1127	171	9	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	171	10	relu	relu	NOUN
iassist-1127	171	11	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	171	12	as	as	ADP
iassist-1127	171	13	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	171	14	activation	activation	NOUN
iassist-1127	171	15	function	function	NOUN
iassist-1127	171	16	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	172	1	activation	activation	NOUN
iassist-1127	172	2	functions	function	NOUN
iassist-1127	172	3	add	add	VERB
iassist-1127	172	4	non	non	ADJ
iassist-1127	172	5	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	172	6	linearity	linearity	ADJ
iassist-1127	172	7	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	172	8	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	172	9	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	172	10	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	172	11	help	help	VERB
iassist-1127	172	12	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	172	13	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	172	14	learn	learn	VERB
iassist-1127	172	15	complex	complex	ADJ
iassist-1127	172	16	relationships	relationship	NOUN
iassist-1127	172	17	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	172	18	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	172	19	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	173	1	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	173	2	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	173	3	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	173	4	layer	layer	NOUN
iassist-1127	173	5	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	173	6	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	173	7	sigmoid	sigmoid	NOUN
iassist-1127	173	8	function	function	NOUN
iassist-1127	173	9	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	173	10	used	use	VERB
iassist-1127	173	11	as	as	ADP
iassist-1127	173	12	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	173	13	activation	activation	NOUN
iassist-1127	173	14	function	function	NOUN
iassist-1127	173	15	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	173	16	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	173	17	an	an	DET
iassist-1127	173	18	output	output	NOUN
iassist-1127	173	19	size	size	NOUN
iassist-1127	173	20	equal	equal	ADJ
iassist-1127	173	21	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	173	22	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	173	23	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	173	24	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	173	25	unique	unique	ADJ
iassist-1127	173	26	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	173	27	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	174	1	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	174	2	split	split	VERB
iassist-1127	174	3	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	174	4	dataset	dataset	NOUN
iassist-1127	174	5	into	into	ADP
iassist-1127	174	6	training	training	NOUN
iassist-1127	174	7	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	174	8	testing	testing	NOUN
iassist-1127	174	9	sets	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	174	10	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	174	11	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	174	12	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	174	13	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	174	14	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	174	15	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	174	16	problem	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	174	17	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	174	18	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	174	19	80	80	NUM
iassist-1127	174	20	%	%	NOUN
iassist-1127	174	21	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	174	22	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	174	23	training	training	NOUN
iassist-1127	174	24	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	174	25	20	20	NUM
iassist-1127	174	26	%	%	NOUN
iassist-1127	174	27	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	174	28	testing	testing	NOUN
iassist-1127	174	29	sets	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	174	30	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	174	31	respectively	respectively	ADV
iassist-1127	174	32	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	175	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	175	2	training	training	NOUN
iassist-1127	175	3	set	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	175	4	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	175	5	passed	pass	VERB
iassist-1127	175	6	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	175	7	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	175	8	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	175	9	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	175	10	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	175	11	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	175	12	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	175	13	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	175	14	learn	learn	VERB
iassist-1127	175	15	patterns	pattern	NOUN
iassist-1127	175	16	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	175	17	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	175	18	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	175	19	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	175	20	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
iassist-1127	175	21	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	175	22	test	test	NOUN
iassist-1127	175	23	set	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	175	24	tests	test	VERB
iassist-1127	175	25	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	175	26	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	175	27	's	's	PART
iassist-1127	175	28	performance	performance	NOUN
iassist-1127	175	29	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	176	1	during	during	ADP
iassist-1127	176	2	training	training	NOUN
iassist-1127	176	3	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	176	4	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	176	5	can	can	AUX
iassist-1127	176	6	set	set	VERB
iassist-1127	176	7	other	other	ADJ
iassist-1127	176	8	parameters	parameter	NOUN
iassist-1127	176	9	like	like	ADP
iassist-1127	176	10	batch	batch	NOUN
iassist-1127	176	11	size	size	NOUN
iassist-1127	176	12	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	176	13	learning	learn	VERB
iassist-1127	176	14	rate	rate	NOUN
iassist-1127	176	15	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	176	16	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	176	17	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	176	18	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	176	19	epochs	epoch	NOUN
iassist-1127	176	20	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	177	1	batch	batch	NOUN
iassist-1127	177	2	size	size	NOUN
iassist-1127	177	3	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	177	4	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	177	5	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	177	6	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	177	7	training	training	NOUN
iassist-1127	177	8	samples	sample	NOUN
iassist-1127	177	9	processed	process	VERB
iassist-1127	177	10	before	before	SCONJ
iassist-1127	177	11	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	177	12	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	177	13	's	's	PART
iassist-1127	177	14	internal	internal	ADJ
iassist-1127	177	15	parameters	parameter	NOUN
iassist-1127	177	16	are	be	AUX
iassist-1127	177	17	updated	update	VERB
iassist-1127	177	18	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	178	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	178	2	learning	learning	NOUN
iassist-1127	178	3	rate	rate	NOUN
iassist-1127	178	4	controls	control	VERB
iassist-1127	178	5	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	178	6	rate	rate	NOUN
iassist-1127	178	7	or	or	CCONJ
iassist-1127	178	8	speed	speed	NOUN
iassist-1127	178	9	at	at	ADP
iassist-1127	178	10	which	which	PRON
iassist-1127	178	11	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	178	12	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	178	13	learns	learn	VERB
iassist-1127	178	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	179	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	179	2	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	179	3	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	179	4	epochs	epoch	NOUN
iassist-1127	179	5	signifies	signify	VERB
iassist-1127	179	6	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	179	7	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	179	8	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	179	9	times	time	NOUN
iassist-1127	179	10	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	179	11	entire	entire	ADJ
iassist-1127	179	12	training	training	NOUN
iassist-1127	179	13	set	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	179	14	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	179	15	passed	pass	VERB
iassist-1127	179	16	through	through	ADP
iassist-1127	179	17	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	179	18	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	179	19	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	180	1	based	base	VERB
iassist-1127	180	2	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	180	3	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	180	4	hyperparameter	hyperparameter	NOUN
iassist-1127	180	5	optimization	optimization	NOUN
iassist-1127	180	6	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	180	7	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	180	8	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	180	9	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	180	10	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	180	11	batch	batch	NOUN
iassist-1127	180	12	size	size	NOUN
iassist-1127	180	13	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	180	14	128	128	NUM
iassist-1127	180	15	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	180	16	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	180	17	learning	learning	NOUN
iassist-1127	180	18	rate	rate	NOUN
iassist-1127	180	19	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	180	20	set	set	VERB
iassist-1127	180	21	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	180	22	0.001	0.001	NUM
iassist-1127	180	23	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	180	24	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	180	25	adam	adam	PROPN
iassist-1127	180	26	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	180	27	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
iassist-1127	180	28	moment	moment	NOUN
iassist-1127	180	29	estimation	estimation	NOUN
iassist-1127	180	30	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	180	31	optimizer	optimizer	NOUN
iassist-1127	180	32	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	181	1	optimizers	optimizer	NOUN
iassist-1127	181	2	are	be	AUX
iassist-1127	181	3	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
iassist-1127	181	4	or	or	CCONJ
iassist-1127	181	5	methods	method	NOUN
iassist-1127	181	6	used	use	VERB
iassist-1127	181	7	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	181	8	change	change	VERB
iassist-1127	181	9	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	181	10	attributes	attribute	NOUN
iassist-1127	181	11	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	181	12	neural	neural	ADJ
iassist-1127	181	13	network	network	NOUN
iassist-1127	181	14	such	such	ADJ
iassist-1127	181	15	as	as	ADP
iassist-1127	181	16	weights	weight	NOUN
iassist-1127	181	17	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	181	18	learning	learn	VERB
iassist-1127	181	19	rate	rate	NOUN
iassist-1127	181	20	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	181	21	better	well	ADJ
iassist-1127	181	22	learning	learning	NOUN
iassist-1127	181	23	by	by	ADP
iassist-1127	181	24	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	181	25	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	181	26	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	182	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	182	2	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	182	3	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	182	4	epochs	epoch	NOUN
iassist-1127	182	5	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	182	6	set	set	VERB
iassist-1127	182	7	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	182	8	200	200	NUM
iassist-1127	182	9	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	183	1	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	183	2	use	use	VERB
iassist-1127	183	3	early	early	ADJ
iassist-1127	183	4	stopping	stopping	NOUN
iassist-1127	183	5	as	as	ADP
iassist-1127	183	6	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	183	7	regularization	regularization	NOUN
iassist-1127	183	8	technique	technique	NOUN
iassist-1127	183	9	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	183	10	avoid	avoid	VERB
iassist-1127	183	11	overfitting	overfitte	VERB
iassist-1127	183	12	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	184	1	regularization	regularization	NOUN
iassist-1127	184	2	techniques	technique	NOUN
iassist-1127	184	3	are	be	AUX
iassist-1127	184	4	methods	method	NOUN
iassist-1127	184	5	used	use	VERB
iassist-1127	184	6	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	184	7	improve	improve	VERB
iassist-1127	184	8	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	184	9	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	184	10	's	's	PART
iassist-1127	184	11	ability	ability	NOUN
iassist-1127	184	12	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	184	13	generalize	generalize	VERB
iassist-1127	184	14	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	184	15	new	new	ADJ
iassist-1127	184	16	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	184	17	by	by	ADP
iassist-1127	184	18	adding	add	VERB
iassist-1127	184	19	constraints	constraint	NOUN
iassist-1127	184	20	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	184	21	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	184	22	learning	learning	NOUN
iassist-1127	184	23	process	process	NOUN
iassist-1127	184	24	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	185	1	early	early	ADJ
iassist-1127	185	2	stopping	stopping	NOUN
iassist-1127	185	3	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	185	4	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	185	5	regularization	regularization	NOUN
iassist-1127	185	6	technique	technique	NOUN
iassist-1127	185	7	used	use	VERB
iassist-1127	185	8	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	185	9	prevent	prevent	VERB
iassist-1127	185	10	overfitting	overfitte	VERB
iassist-1127	185	11	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	185	12	training	training	NOUN
iassist-1127	185	13	deep	deep	ADJ
iassist-1127	185	14	learning	learning	NOUN
iassist-1127	185	15	models	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	185	16	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	186	1	overfitting	overfitte	VERB
iassist-1127	186	2	occurs	occur	VERB
iassist-1127	186	3	when	when	SCONJ
iassist-1127	186	4	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	186	5	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	186	6	becomes	become	VERB
iassist-1127	186	7	too	too	ADV
iassist-1127	186	8	specialized	specialized	ADJ
iassist-1127	186	9	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	186	10	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	186	11	training	training	NOUN
iassist-1127	186	12	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	186	13	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	186	14	capturing	capture	VERB
iassist-1127	186	15	noise	noise	NOUN
iassist-1127	186	16	or	or	CCONJ
iassist-1127	186	17	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
iassist-1127	186	18	patterns	pattern	NOUN
iassist-1127	186	19	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	186	20	leading	lead	VERB
iassist-1127	186	21	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	186	22	poor	poor	ADJ
iassist-1127	186	23	generalization	generalization	NOUN
iassist-1127	186	24	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	186	25	unseen	unseen	ADJ
iassist-1127	186	26	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	186	27	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	187	1	early	early	ADJ
iassist-1127	187	2	stopping	stop	VERB
iassist-1127	187	3	monitors	monitor	NOUN
iassist-1127	187	4	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	187	5	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	187	6	's	's	PART
iassist-1127	187	7	performance	performance	NOUN
iassist-1127	187	8	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	187	9	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	187	10	validation	validation	NOUN
iassist-1127	187	11	set	set	VERB
iassist-1127	187	12	during	during	ADP
iassist-1127	187	13	training	training	NOUN
iassist-1127	187	14	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	187	15	halts	halt	VERB
iassist-1127	187	16	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	187	17	training	training	NOUN
iassist-1127	187	18	process	process	NOUN
iassist-1127	187	19	when	when	SCONJ
iassist-1127	187	20	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	187	21	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	187	22	's	's	PART
iassist-1127	187	23	performance	performance	NOUN
iassist-1127	187	24	degrades	degrade	VERB
iassist-1127	187	25	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	187	26	indicating	indicate	VERB
iassist-1127	187	27	it	it	PRON
iassist-1127	187	28	has	have	AUX
iassist-1127	187	29	started	start	VERB
iassist-1127	187	30	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	187	31	overfit	overfit	VERB
iassist-1127	187	32	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	188	1	if	if	SCONJ
iassist-1127	188	2	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	188	3	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	188	4	overfits	overfit	NOUN
iassist-1127	188	5	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	188	6	it	it	PRON
iassist-1127	188	7	will	will	AUX
iassist-1127	188	8	not	not	PART
iassist-1127	188	9	perform	perform	VERB
iassist-1127	188	10	well	well	ADV
iassist-1127	188	11	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	188	12	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	188	13	new	new	ADJ
iassist-1127	188	14	unseen	unseen	ADJ
iassist-1127	188	15	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	188	16	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	189	1	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
iassist-1127	189	2	metrics	metric	NOUN
iassist-1127	189	3	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	189	4	performance	performance	NOUN
iassist-1127	189	5	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	189	6	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	189	7	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	189	8	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	189	9	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	189	10	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	189	11	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	189	12	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	189	13	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	189	14	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
iassist-1127	189	15	using	use	VERB
iassist-1127	189	16	following	follow	VERB
iassist-1127	189	17	metrics	metric	NOUN
iassist-1127	189	18	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	189	19	sorower	sorower	NOUN
iassist-1127	189	20	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	189	21	2010	2010	NUM
iassist-1127	189	22	):	):	PUNCT
iassist-1127	189	23	•	•	NUM
iassist-1127	189	24	micro	micro	NOUN
iassist-1127	189	25	-	-	NOUN
iassist-1127	189	26	averaging	averaging	NOUN
iassist-1127	189	27	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	189	28	it	it	PRON
iassist-1127	189	29	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	189	30	calculated	calculate	VERB
iassist-1127	189	31	by	by	ADP
iassist-1127	189	32	aggregating	aggregate	VERB
iassist-1127	189	33	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	189	34	contributions	contribution	NOUN
iassist-1127	189	35	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	189	36	all	all	DET
iassist-1127	189	37	classes	class	NOUN
iassist-1127	189	38	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	189	39	compute	compute	VERB
iassist-1127	189	40	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	189	41	average	average	ADJ
iassist-1127	189	42	metric	metric	NOUN
iassist-1127	189	43	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	190	1	it	it	PRON
iassist-1127	190	2	considers	consider	VERB
iassist-1127	190	3	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	190	4	proportion	proportion	NOUN
iassist-1127	190	5	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	190	6	each	each	DET
iassist-1127	190	7	class	class	NOUN
iassist-1127	190	8	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	190	9	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	190	10	overall	overall	ADJ
iassist-1127	190	11	population	population	NOUN
iassist-1127	190	12	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	191	1	o	o	X
iassist-1127	191	2	precision	precision	NOUN
iassist-1127	191	3	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	191	4	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	191	5	ratio	ratio	NOUN
iassist-1127	191	6	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	191	7	correctly	correctly	ADV
iassist-1127	191	8	predicted	predict	VERB
iassist-1127	191	9	instances	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	191	10	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	191	11	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	191	12	class	class	NOUN
iassist-1127	191	13	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	191	14	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	191	15	total	total	ADJ
iassist-1127	191	16	instances	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	191	17	predicted	predict	VERB
iassist-1127	191	18	as	as	ADP
iassist-1127	191	19	that	that	DET
iassist-1127	191	20	class	class	NOUN
iassist-1127	191	21	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	192	1	o	o	NOUN
iassist-1127	192	2	recall	recall	NOUN
iassist-1127	192	3	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	192	4	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
iassist-1127	192	5	or	or	CCONJ
iassist-1127	192	6	true	true	ADJ
iassist-1127	192	7	positive	positive	ADJ
iassist-1127	192	8	rate	rate	NOUN
iassist-1127	192	9	):	):	PUNCT
iassist-1127	192	10	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	192	11	ratio	ratio	NOUN
iassist-1127	192	12	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	192	13	correctly	correctly	ADV
iassist-1127	192	14	predicted	predict	VERB
iassist-1127	192	15	instances	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	192	16	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	192	17	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	192	18	class	class	NOUN
iassist-1127	192	19	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	192	20	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	192	21	total	total	ADJ
iassist-1127	192	22	instances	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	192	23	that	that	PRON
iassist-1127	192	24	belong	belong	VERB
iassist-1127	192	25	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	192	26	that	that	DET
iassist-1127	192	27	class	class	NOUN
iassist-1127	192	28	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	193	1	o	o	PROPN
iassist-1127	193	2	f1	f1	PROPN
iassist-1127	193	3	score	score	NOUN
iassist-1127	193	4	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	193	5	f1	f1	ADJ
iassist-1127	193	6	score	score	NOUN
iassist-1127	193	7	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	193	8	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	193	9	harmonic	harmonic	ADJ
iassist-1127	193	10	mean	mean	NOUN
iassist-1127	193	11	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	193	12	precision	precision	NOUN
iassist-1127	193	13	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	193	14	recall	recall	NOUN
iassist-1127	193	15	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	193	16	providing	provide	VERB
iassist-1127	193	17	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	193	18	single	single	ADJ
iassist-1127	193	19	metric	metric	NOUN
iassist-1127	193	20	that	that	PRON
iassist-1127	193	21	balances	balance	VERB
iassist-1127	193	22	both	both	PRON
iassist-1127	193	23	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	194	1	•	•	CCONJ
iassist-1127	194	2	hamming	ham	VERB
iassist-1127	194	3	loss	loss	NOUN
iassist-1127	194	4	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	194	5	hamming	ham	VERB
iassist-1127	194	6	loss	loss	NOUN
iassist-1127	194	7	measures	measure	NOUN
iassist-1127	194	8	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	194	9	fraction	fraction	NOUN
iassist-1127	194	10	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	194	11	incorrectly	incorrectly	ADV
iassist-1127	194	12	predicted	predict	VERB
iassist-1127	194	13	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	194	14	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	194	15	both	both	DET
iassist-1127	194	16	false	false	ADJ
iassist-1127	194	17	positives	positive	NOUN
iassist-1127	194	18	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	194	19	false	false	ADJ
iassist-1127	194	20	negatives	negative	NOUN
iassist-1127	194	21	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	194	22	over	over	ADP
iassist-1127	194	23	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	194	24	total	total	ADJ
iassist-1127	194	25	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	194	26	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	194	27	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	194	28	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	195	1	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
iassist-1127	195	2	results	result	NOUN
iassist-1127	195	3	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	195	4	this	this	DET
iassist-1127	195	5	section	section	NOUN
iassist-1127	195	6	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	195	7	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	195	8	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
iassist-1127	195	9	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	195	10	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	195	11	’s	’s	PART
iassist-1127	195	12	performance	performance	NOUN
iassist-1127	195	13	through	through	ADP
iassist-1127	195	14	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	195	15	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
iassist-1127	195	16	metrics	metric	NOUN
iassist-1127	195	17	defined	define	VERB
iassist-1127	195	18	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	195	19	section	section	NOUN
iassist-1127	195	20	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	195	21	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
iassist-1127	195	22	metrics	metric	NOUN
iassist-1127	195	23	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	195	24	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	196	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	196	2	result	result	NOUN
iassist-1127	196	3	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	196	4	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	196	5	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
iassist-1127	196	6	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	196	7	provided	provide	VERB
iassist-1127	196	8	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	196	9	table	table	NOUN
iassist-1127	196	10	3	3	NUM
iassist-1127	196	11	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	197	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	197	2	value	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	197	3	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	197	4	all	all	DET
iassist-1127	197	5	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	197	6	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	PUNCT
iassist-1127	197	7	https://databasecamp.de/en/ml/relu-en	https://databasecamp.de/en/ml/relu-en	PROPN
iassist-1127	197	8	10/12	10/12	NUM
iassist-1127	197	9	jamwal	jamwal	NOUN
iassist-1127	197	10	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	197	11	kokila	kokila	PROPN
iassist-1127	197	12	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	197	13	2024	2024	NUM
iassist-1127	197	14	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	197	15	boosting	boost	VERB
iassist-1127	197	16	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	197	17	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	197	18	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	197	19	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	197	20	role	role	NOUN
iassist-1127	197	21	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	197	22	ai	ai	VERB
iassist-1127	197	23	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	197	24	enhanced	enhance	VERB
iassist-1127	197	25	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	197	26	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	197	27	iassist	iassist	VERB
iassist-1127	197	28	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
iassist-1127	197	29	48(4	48(4	NUM
iassist-1127	197	30	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	197	31	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	197	32	pp	pp	PROPN
iassist-1127	197	33	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	198	1	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	198	2	-	-	SYM
iassist-1127	198	3	12	12	NUM
iassist-1127	198	4	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	199	1	doi	doi	NOUN
iassist-1127	199	2	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	199	3	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	X
iassist-1127	199	4	metrics	metric	NOUN
iassist-1127	199	5	used	use	VERB
iassist-1127	199	6	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	199	7	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
iassist-1127	199	8	ranges	range	NOUN
iassist-1127	199	9	between	between	ADP
iassist-1127	199	10	0	0	NUM
iassist-1127	199	11	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	199	12	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	199	13	.	.	X
iassist-1127	200	1	the	the	PRON
iassist-1127	200	2	higher	high	ADJ
iassist-1127	200	3	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	200	4	precision	precision	NOUN
iassist-1127	200	5	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	200	6	recall	recall	NOUN
iassist-1127	200	7	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	200	8	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	200	9	f1	f1	ADJ
iassist-1127	200	10	score	score	NOUN
iassist-1127	200	11	value	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	200	12	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	200	13	the	the	PRON
iassist-1127	200	14	better	well	ADJ
iassist-1127	200	15	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	200	16	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	200	17	's	's	PART
iassist-1127	200	18	performance	performance	NOUN
iassist-1127	200	19	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	201	1	however	however	ADV
iassist-1127	201	2	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	201	3	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	201	4	lower	low	ADJ
iassist-1127	201	5	value	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	201	6	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	201	7	hamming	ham	VERB
iassist-1127	201	8	loss	loss	NOUN
iassist-1127	201	9	depicts	depict	VERB
iassist-1127	201	10	better	well	ADJ
iassist-1127	201	11	performance	performance	NOUN
iassist-1127	201	12	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	202	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	202	2	precision	precision	NOUN
iassist-1127	202	3	value	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	202	4	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	202	5	68	68	NUM
iassist-1127	202	6	%	%	NOUN
iassist-1127	202	7	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	202	8	recall	recall	PROPN
iassist-1127	202	9	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	202	10	56	56	NUM
iassist-1127	202	11	%	%	NOUN
iassist-1127	202	12	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	202	13	f1	f1	ADJ
iassist-1127	202	14	score	score	NOUN
iassist-1127	202	15	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	202	16	61	61	NUM
iassist-1127	202	17	%	%	NOUN
iassist-1127	202	18	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	202	19	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	202	20	hamming	ham	VERB
iassist-1127	202	21	loss	loss	NOUN
iassist-1127	202	22	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	202	23	0.27	0.27	NUM
iassist-1127	202	24	%	%	NOUN
iassist-1127	202	25	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	203	1	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	203	2	asked	ask	VERB
iassist-1127	203	3	human	human	ADJ
iassist-1127	203	4	annotators	annotator	NOUN
iassist-1127	203	5	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	203	6	validate	validate	VERB
iassist-1127	203	7	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	203	8	performance	performance	NOUN
iassist-1127	203	9	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	203	10	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	203	11	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	203	12	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	204	1	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	204	2	provided	provide	VERB
iassist-1127	204	3	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	204	4	annotators	annotator	NOUN
iassist-1127	204	5	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	204	6	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	204	7	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	204	8	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	204	9	labeled	label	VERB
iassist-1127	204	10	sample	sample	NOUN
iassist-1127	204	11	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	204	12	20	20	NUM
iassist-1127	204	13	instances	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	204	14	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	204	15	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	204	16	ten	ten	NUM
iassist-1127	204	17	random	random	ADJ
iassist-1127	204	18	instances	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	204	19	containing	contain	VERB
iassist-1127	204	20	no	no	DET
iassist-1127	204	21	label	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	204	22	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	204	23	ten	ten	NUM
iassist-1127	204	24	random	random	ADJ
iassist-1127	204	25	instances	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	204	26	containing	contain	VERB
iassist-1127	204	27	user	user	NOUN
iassist-1127	204	28	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	204	29	defined	define	VERB
iassist-1127	204	30	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	204	31	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	205	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	205	2	annotators	annotator	NOUN
iassist-1127	205	3	got	get	VERB
iassist-1127	205	4	text	text	NOUN
iassist-1127	205	5	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	205	6	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	205	7	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	205	8	abstract	abstract	ADJ
iassist-1127	205	9	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	205	10	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	205	11	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	205	12	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	205	13	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	205	14	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	205	15	predicted	predict	VERB
iassist-1127	205	16	by	by	ADP
iassist-1127	205	17	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	205	18	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	205	19	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	206	1	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	206	2	asked	ask	VERB
iassist-1127	206	3	two	two	NUM
iassist-1127	206	4	human	human	ADJ
iassist-1127	206	5	annotators	annotator	NOUN
iassist-1127	206	6	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	206	7	label	label	VERB
iassist-1127	206	8	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	206	9	predictions	prediction	NOUN
iassist-1127	206	10	per	per	ADP
iassist-1127	206	11	instance	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	206	12	into	into	ADP
iassist-1127	206	13	two	two	NUM
iassist-1127	206	14	categories	category	NOUN
iassist-1127	206	15	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	206	16	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	206	17	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	206	18	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	206	19	correct	correct	ADJ
iassist-1127	206	20	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	206	21	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	206	22	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	206	23	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	206	24	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	206	25	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
iassist-1127	206	26	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	206	27	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	207	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	207	2	annotators	annotator	NOUN
iassist-1127	207	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
iassist-1127	207	4	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	207	5	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	207	6	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	207	7	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	207	8	they	they	PRON
iassist-1127	207	9	consider	consider	VERB
iassist-1127	207	10	correct	correct	ADJ
iassist-1127	207	11	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	207	12	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	207	13	number	number	NOUN
iassist-1127	207	14	they	they	PRON
iassist-1127	207	15	consider	consider	VERB
iassist-1127	207	16	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
iassist-1127	207	17	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	207	18	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	207	19	two	two	NUM
iassist-1127	207	20	categories	category	NOUN
iassist-1127	207	21	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	207	22	respectively	respectively	ADV
iassist-1127	207	23	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	208	1	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	208	2	case	case	NOUN
iassist-1127	208	3	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	208	4	disagreement	disagreement	NOUN
iassist-1127	208	5	between	between	ADP
iassist-1127	208	6	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	208	7	two	two	NUM
iassist-1127	208	8	annotators	annotator	NOUN
iassist-1127	208	9	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	208	10	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	208	11	asked	ask	VERB
iassist-1127	208	12	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	208	13	third	third	ADJ
iassist-1127	208	14	annotator	annotator	NOUN
iassist-1127	208	15	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	208	16	resolve	resolve	VERB
iassist-1127	208	17	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	208	18	disagreement	disagreement	NOUN
iassist-1127	208	19	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	209	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
iassist-1127	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	209	3	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	209	4	took	take	VERB
iassist-1127	209	5	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	209	6	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	209	7	generated	generate	VERB
iassist-1127	209	8	by	by	ADP
iassist-1127	209	9	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	209	10	third	third	ADJ
iassist-1127	209	11	annotator	annotator	NOUN
iassist-1127	209	12	after	after	ADP
iassist-1127	209	13	resolved	resolve	VERB
iassist-1127	209	14	annotations	annotation	NOUN
iassist-1127	209	15	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	210	1	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	210	2	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	210	3	predicted	predict	VERB
iassist-1127	210	4	74	74	NUM
iassist-1127	210	5	%	%	NOUN
iassist-1127	210	6	correct	correct	ADJ
iassist-1127	210	7	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	210	8	26	26	NUM
iassist-1127	210	9	%	%	NOUN
iassist-1127	210	10	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
iassist-1127	210	11	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	210	12	based	base	VERB
iassist-1127	210	13	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	210	14	this	this	DET
iassist-1127	210	15	sample	sample	NOUN
iassist-1127	210	16	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	211	1	this	this	DET
iassist-1127	211	2	experiment	experiment	NOUN
iassist-1127	211	3	validated	validate	VERB
iassist-1127	211	4	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	211	5	performance	performance	NOUN
iassist-1127	211	6	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	211	7	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	211	8	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	211	9	;	;	PUNCT
iassist-1127	211	10	however	however	ADV
iassist-1127	211	11	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	211	12	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	211	13	can	can	AUX
iassist-1127	211	14	further	far	ADV
iassist-1127	211	15	improve	improve	VERB
iassist-1127	211	16	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	211	17	performance	performance	NOUN
iassist-1127	211	18	by	by	ADP
iassist-1127	211	19	including	include	VERB
iassist-1127	211	20	more	more	ADJ
iassist-1127	211	21	cv	cv	PROPN
iassist-1127	211	22	sources	source	NOUN
iassist-1127	211	23	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	211	24	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	211	25	instances	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	211	26	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	212	1	metrics	metric	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	2	value	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	3	precision	precision	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	4	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	212	5	micro	micro	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	6	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	212	7	0.6828	0.6828	NUM
iassist-1127	212	8	recall	recall	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	9	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	212	10	micro	micro	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	11	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	212	12	0.5577	0.5577	NUM
iassist-1127	212	13	f1	f1	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	14	score	score	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	15	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	212	16	micro	micro	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	17	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	212	18	0.6140	0.6140	NUM
iassist-1127	212	19	hamming	hamming	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	20	loss	loss	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	21	0.0027	0.0027	NUM
iassist-1127	212	22	table	table	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	23	3	3	NUM
iassist-1127	212	24	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	212	25	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	26	results	result	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	27	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	212	28	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	212	29	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	30	use	use	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	31	case	case	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	32	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	212	33	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	212	34	comparison	comparison	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	35	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	212	36	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	212	37	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	38	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	212	39	llm	llm	PROPN
iassist-1127	212	40	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	212	41	compared	compare	VERB
iassist-1127	212	42	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	212	43	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	44	’s	’s	PART
iassist-1127	212	45	performance	performance	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	46	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	212	47	large	large	ADJ
iassist-1127	212	48	language	language	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	49	models	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	50	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	212	51	llms	llm	NOUN
iassist-1127	212	52	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	212	53	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	213	1	as	as	ADP
iassist-1127	213	2	llm	llm	PROPN
iassist-1127	213	3	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	213	4	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	213	5	used	use	VERB
iassist-1127	213	6	openai	openai	PROPN
iassist-1127	213	7	’s	’s	PART
iassist-1127	213	8	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
iassist-1127	213	9	3.5	3.5	NUM
iassist-1127	213	10	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	214	1	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	214	2	randomly	randomly	ADV
iassist-1127	214	3	took	take	VERB
iassist-1127	214	4	multiple	multiple	ADJ
iassist-1127	214	5	samples	sample	NOUN
iassist-1127	214	6	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	214	7	each	each	PRON
iassist-1127	214	8	containing	contain	VERB
iassist-1127	214	9	30	30	NUM
iassist-1127	214	10	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	214	11	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	214	12	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	214	13	test	test	NOUN
iassist-1127	214	14	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	214	15	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	214	16	carry	carry	VERB
iassist-1127	214	17	out	out	ADP
iassist-1127	214	18	this	this	DET
iassist-1127	214	19	experiment	experiment	NOUN
iassist-1127	214	20	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	215	1	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	215	2	compare	compare	VERB
iassist-1127	215	3	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	215	4	performance	performance	NOUN
iassist-1127	215	5	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	215	6	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	215	7	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	215	8	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	215	9	llm	llm	PROPN
iassist-1127	215	10	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	215	11	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	215	12	labeled	label	VERB
iassist-1127	215	13	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	215	14	input	input	NOUN
iassist-1127	215	15	instances	instance	NOUN
iassist-1127	215	16	using	use	VERB
iassist-1127	215	17	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	215	18	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	215	19	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	215	20	using	use	VERB
iassist-1127	215	21	llm	llm	PROPN
iassist-1127	215	22	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	215	23	relevant	relevant	ADJ
iassist-1127	215	24	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	215	25	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	215	26	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	215	27	cv	cv	PROPN
iassist-1127	215	28	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	216	1	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	216	2	compared	compare	VERB
iassist-1127	216	3	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	216	4	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	216	5	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	216	6	llm	llm	PROPN
iassist-1127	216	7	during	during	ADP
iassist-1127	216	8	this	this	DET
iassist-1127	216	9	experiment	experiment	NOUN
iassist-1127	216	10	;	;	PUNCT
iassist-1127	216	11	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	216	12	detailed	detailed	ADJ
iassist-1127	216	13	comparison	comparison	NOUN
iassist-1127	216	14	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	216	15	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	216	16	table	table	NOUN
iassist-1127	216	17	4	4	NUM
iassist-1127	216	18	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	217	1	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	217	2	provided	provide	VERB
iassist-1127	217	3	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	217	4	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
iassist-1127	217	5	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	217	6	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	217	7	prompt	prompt	NOUN
iassist-1127	217	8	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	217	9	including	include	VERB
iassist-1127	217	10	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	217	11	problem	problem	NOUN
iassist-1127	217	12	statement	statement	NOUN
iassist-1127	217	13	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	217	14	one	one	NUM
iassist-1127	217	15	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	217	16	abstract	abstract	ADJ
iassist-1127	217	17	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	217	18	text	text	NOUN
iassist-1127	217	19	at	at	ADP
iassist-1127	217	20	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	217	21	time	time	NOUN
iassist-1127	217	22	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	217	23	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	217	24	set	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	217	25	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	217	26	all	all	DET
iassist-1127	217	27	possible	possible	ADJ
iassist-1127	217	28	values	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	217	29	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	217	30	cv	cv	PROPN
iassist-1127	217	31	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	218	1	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	218	2	asked	ask	VERB
iassist-1127	218	3	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
iassist-1127	218	4	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	218	5	provide	provide	VERB
iassist-1127	218	6	five	five	NUM
iassist-1127	218	7	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	218	8	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	218	9	each	each	DET
iassist-1127	218	10	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	218	11	abstract	abstract	ADJ
iassist-1127	218	12	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	218	13	text	text	NOUN
iassist-1127	218	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	219	1	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	219	2	sample	sample	NOUN
iassist-1127	219	3	prompt	prompt	NOUN
iassist-1127	219	4	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	219	5	result	result	VERB
iassist-1127	219	6	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	219	7	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
iassist-1127	219	8	is	be	AUX
iassist-1127	219	9	provided	provide	VERB
iassist-1127	219	10	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	219	11	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	219	12	figure	figure	NOUN
iassist-1127	219	13	9	9	NUM
iassist-1127	219	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	220	1	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	220	2	averaged	average	VERB
iassist-1127	220	3	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	220	4	performance	performance	NOUN
iassist-1127	220	5	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	220	6	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	220	7	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	220	8	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	220	9	llm	llm	NOUN
iassist-1127	220	10	across	across	ADP
iassist-1127	220	11	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	220	12	samples	sample	NOUN
iassist-1127	220	13	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	220	14	carried	carry	VERB
iassist-1127	220	15	out	out	ADP
iassist-1127	220	16	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	220	17	friedman	friedman	PROPN
iassist-1127	220	18	test	test	NOUN
iassist-1127	220	19	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	220	20	bogatinovski	bogatinovski	PROPN
iassist-1127	220	21	et	et	PROPN
iassist-1127	220	22	al	al	PROPN
iassist-1127	220	23	.	.	PROPN
iassist-1127	220	24	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	220	25	2022	2022	NUM
iassist-1127	220	26	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	220	27	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	220	28	calculate	calculate	VERB
iassist-1127	220	29	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	220	30	significance	significance	NOUN
iassist-1127	220	31	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	220	32	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	220	33	results	result	NOUN
iassist-1127	220	34	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	221	1	table	table	NOUN
iassist-1127	221	2	4	4	NUM
iassist-1127	221	3	provides	provide	VERB
iassist-1127	221	4	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	221	5	mean	mean	ADJ
iassist-1127	221	6	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	221	7	standard	standard	ADJ
iassist-1127	221	8	deviation	deviation	NOUN
iassist-1127	221	9	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	221	10	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	221	11	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	221	12	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	221	13	llm	llm	NOUN
iassist-1127	221	14	across	across	ADP
iassist-1127	221	15	various	various	ADJ
iassist-1127	221	16	metrics	metric	NOUN
iassist-1127	221	17	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	222	1	according	accord	VERB
iassist-1127	222	2	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	222	3	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	222	4	results	result	NOUN
iassist-1127	222	5	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	222	6	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	222	7	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	222	8	performed	perform	VERB
iassist-1127	222	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
iassist-1127	222	10	better	well	ADV
iassist-1127	222	11	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	222	12	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	222	13	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	222	14	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	222	15	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	222	16	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	222	17	task	task	NOUN
iassist-1127	222	18	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	222	19	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	222	20	test	test	NOUN
iassist-1127	222	21	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	222	22	samples	sample	NOUN
iassist-1127	222	23	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	223	1	metrics	metric	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	2	value	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	3	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	223	4	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	223	5	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	6	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	223	7	value	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	8	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	223	9	llm	llm	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	10	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	223	11	precision	precision	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	12	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	223	13	micro	micro	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	14	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	223	15	0.85	0.85	NUM
iassist-1127	223	16	±	±	NUM
iassist-1127	223	17	0.031	0.031	NUM
iassist-1127	223	18	0.35	0.35	NUM
iassist-1127	223	19	±	±	NUM
iassist-1127	223	20	0.02	0.02	NUM
iassist-1127	223	21	recall	recall	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	22	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	223	23	micro	micro	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	24	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	223	25	0.60	0.60	NUM
iassist-1127	223	26	±	±	NUM
iassist-1127	223	27	0.10	0.10	NUM
iassist-1127	223	28	0.31	0.31	NUM
iassist-1127	223	29	±	±	NUM
iassist-1127	223	30	0.16	0.16	NUM
iassist-1127	223	31	f1	f1	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	32	score	score	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	33	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	223	34	micro	micro	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	35	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	223	36	0.69	0.69	NUM
iassist-1127	223	37	±	±	NUM
iassist-1127	223	38	0.08	0.08	NUM
iassist-1127	223	39	0.31	0.31	NUM
iassist-1127	223	40	±	±	NUM
iassist-1127	223	41	0.08	0.08	NUM
iassist-1127	223	42	hamming	hamming	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	43	loss	loss	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	44	0.02	0.02	NUM
iassist-1127	223	45	±	±	NUM
iassist-1127	223	46	0.004	0.004	NUM
iassist-1127	223	47	0.0528	0.0528	NUM
iassist-1127	223	48	±	±	NUM
iassist-1127	223	49	0.0012	0.0012	NUM
iassist-1127	223	50	table	table	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	51	4	4	NUM
iassist-1127	223	52	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	223	53	comparison	comparison	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	54	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	223	55	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	56	results	result	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	57	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	223	58	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	223	59	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	60	vs	vs	ADP
iassist-1127	223	61	llm	llm	PROPN
iassist-1127	223	62	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	63	11/12	11/12	NUM
iassist-1127	223	64	jamwal	jamwal	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	65	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	223	66	kokila	kokila	PROPN
iassist-1127	223	67	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	223	68	2024	2024	NUM
iassist-1127	223	69	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	223	70	boosting	boost	VERB
iassist-1127	223	71	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	72	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	73	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	223	74	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	223	75	role	role	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	76	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	223	77	ai	ai	VERB
iassist-1127	223	78	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	223	79	enhanced	enhance	VERB
iassist-1127	223	80	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	223	81	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	223	82	iassist	iassist	VERB
iassist-1127	223	83	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
iassist-1127	223	84	48(4	48(4	NUM
iassist-1127	223	85	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	223	86	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	223	87	pp	pp	PROPN
iassist-1127	223	88	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	224	1	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	224	2	-	-	SYM
iassist-1127	224	3	12	12	NUM
iassist-1127	224	4	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	225	1	doi	doi	NOUN
iassist-1127	225	2	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	225	3	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	X
iassist-1127	225	4	figure	figure	NOUN
iassist-1127	225	5	9	9	NUM
iassist-1127	225	6	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	225	7	sample	sample	NOUN
iassist-1127	225	8	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
iassist-1127	225	9	prompt	prompt	NOUN
iassist-1127	225	10	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	225	11	results	result	VERB
iassist-1127	225	12	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
iassist-1127	225	13	researchers	researcher	NOUN
iassist-1127	225	14	have	have	AUX
iassist-1127	225	15	focused	focus	VERB
iassist-1127	225	16	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	225	17	making	make	VERB
iassist-1127	225	18	their	their	PRON
iassist-1127	225	19	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	225	20	fair	fair	ADJ
iassist-1127	225	21	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	226	1	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	226	2	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	226	3	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	226	4	reusability	reusability	NOUN
iassist-1127	226	5	are	be	AUX
iassist-1127	226	6	among	among	ADP
iassist-1127	226	7	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	226	8	main	main	ADJ
iassist-1127	226	9	pillars	pillar	NOUN
iassist-1127	226	10	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	226	11	fair	fair	ADJ
iassist-1127	226	12	principles	principle	NOUN
iassist-1127	226	13	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	227	1	using	use	VERB
iassist-1127	227	2	controlled	control	VERB
iassist-1127	227	3	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
iassist-1127	227	4	improves	improve	VERB
iassist-1127	227	5	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	227	6	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	228	1	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	228	2	controlled	control	VERB
iassist-1127	228	3	list	list	NOUN
iassist-1127	228	4	helps	help	VERB
iassist-1127	228	5	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	228	6	restrict	restrict	VERB
iassist-1127	228	7	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	228	8	values	value	NOUN
iassist-1127	228	9	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	228	10	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	228	11	particular	particular	ADJ
iassist-1127	228	12	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	228	13	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	228	14	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	228	15	ensuring	ensure	VERB
iassist-1127	228	16	further	further	ADJ
iassist-1127	228	17	data	data	NOUN
iassist-1127	228	18	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	228	19	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	228	20	reusability	reusability	NOUN
iassist-1127	228	21	later	later	ADV
iassist-1127	228	22	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	229	1	however	however	ADV
iassist-1127	229	2	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	229	3	missing	missing	ADJ
iassist-1127	229	4	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	229	5	user	user	NOUN
iassist-1127	229	6	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	229	7	defined	define	VERB
iassist-1127	229	8	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	229	9	hinder	hinder	VERB
iassist-1127	229	10	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	229	11	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	229	12	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	229	13	reusability	reusability	NOUN
iassist-1127	229	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	230	1	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	230	2	have	have	AUX
iassist-1127	230	3	devised	devise	VERB
iassist-1127	230	4	an	an	DET
iassist-1127	230	5	approach	approach	NOUN
iassist-1127	230	6	to	to	AUX
iassist-1127	230	7	automatically	automatically	ADV
iassist-1127	230	8	label	label	VERB
iassist-1127	230	9	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	230	10	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	230	11	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	230	12	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	230	13	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	230	14	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	230	15	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	230	16	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	230	17	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	231	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	231	2	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	231	3	topics	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	231	4	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	231	5	metadata	metadata	NOUN
iassist-1127	231	6	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	231	7	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	231	8	are	be	AUX
iassist-1127	231	9	taken	take	VERB
iassist-1127	231	10	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	231	11	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	231	12	set	set	NOUN
iassist-1127	231	13	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	231	14	cv	cv	PROPN
iassist-1127	231	15	sources	source	NOUN
iassist-1127	231	16	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	232	1	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	232	2	topic	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	232	3	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	232	4	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	232	5	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
iassist-1127	232	6	classifies	classify	VERB
iassist-1127	232	7	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	232	8	studies	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	232	9	into	into	ADP
iassist-1127	232	10	multiple	multiple	ADJ
iassist-1127	232	11	topic	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	232	12	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	232	13	based	base	VERB
iassist-1127	232	14	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	232	15	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	232	16	‘	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	232	17	abstract	abstract	ADJ
iassist-1127	232	18	’	'	PUNCT
iassist-1127	232	19	metadata	metadata	ADJ
iassist-1127	232	20	field	field	NOUN
iassist-1127	232	21	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	233	1	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	233	2	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	233	3	can	can	AUX
iassist-1127	233	4	help	help	VERB
iassist-1127	233	5	people	people	NOUN
iassist-1127	233	6	across	across	ADP
iassist-1127	233	7	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	233	8	whole	whole	ADJ
iassist-1127	233	9	lifecycle	lifecycle	NOUN
iassist-1127	233	10	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	233	11	research	research	NOUN
iassist-1127	233	12	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	233	13	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	234	1	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	234	2	data	data	NOUN
iassist-1127	234	3	depositors	depositor	NOUN
iassist-1127	234	4	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	234	5	it	it	PRON
iassist-1127	234	6	can	can	AUX
iassist-1127	234	7	help	help	VERB
iassist-1127	234	8	make	make	VERB
iassist-1127	234	9	their	their	PRON
iassist-1127	234	10	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	234	11	findable	findable	ADJ
iassist-1127	234	12	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	234	13	reusable	reusable	ADJ
iassist-1127	234	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	235	1	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	235	2	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	235	3	can	can	AUX
iassist-1127	235	4	help	help	VERB
iassist-1127	235	5	save	save	VERB
iassist-1127	235	6	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	235	7	time	time	NOUN
iassist-1127	235	8	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	235	9	effort	effort	NOUN
iassist-1127	235	10	required	require	VERB
iassist-1127	235	11	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	235	12	data	data	NOUN
iassist-1127	235	13	curation	curation	NOUN
iassist-1127	235	14	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	235	15	can	can	AUX
iassist-1127	235	16	easily	easily	ADV
iassist-1127	235	17	manage	manage	VERB
iassist-1127	235	18	larger	large	ADJ
iassist-1127	235	19	volumes	volume	NOUN
iassist-1127	235	20	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	235	21	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	235	22	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	235	23	help	help	VERB
iassist-1127	235	24	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	235	25	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	235	26	curators	curator	NOUN
iassist-1127	235	27	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	236	1	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	236	2	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	236	3	allows	allow	VERB
iassist-1127	236	4	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	236	5	users	user	NOUN
iassist-1127	236	6	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	236	7	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
iassist-1127	236	8	improved	improve	VERB
iassist-1127	236	9	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	236	10	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	236	11	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
iassist-1127	236	12	topic	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	236	13	discovery	discovery	NOUN
iassist-1127	236	14	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	237	1	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	237	2	compared	compare	VERB
iassist-1127	237	3	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	237	4	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	237	5	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	237	6	chat	chat	PROPN
iassist-1127	237	7	gpt	gpt	NOUN
iassist-1127	237	8	3.5	3.5	NUM
iassist-1127	237	9	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	237	10	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	237	11	same	same	ADJ
iassist-1127	237	12	task	task	NOUN
iassist-1127	237	13	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	237	14	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	237	15	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	237	16	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	237	17	proved	prove	VERB
iassist-1127	237	18	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	237	19	work	work	VERB
iassist-1127	237	20	better	well	ADV
iassist-1127	237	21	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	237	22	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	237	23	random	random	ADJ
iassist-1127	237	24	sample	sample	NOUN
iassist-1127	237	25	from	from	ADP
iassist-1127	237	26	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	237	27	test	test	NOUN
iassist-1127	237	28	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	237	29	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	238	1	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	238	2	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	238	3	future	future	NOUN
iassist-1127	238	4	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	238	5	we	we	PRON
iassist-1127	238	6	will	will	AUX
iassist-1127	238	7	try	try	VERB
iassist-1127	238	8	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	238	9	improve	improve	VERB
iassist-1127	238	10	our	our	PRON
iassist-1127	238	11	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	238	12	model	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	238	13	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	238	14	examine	examine	VERB
iassist-1127	238	15	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	238	16	performance	performance	NOUN
iassist-1127	238	17	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	238	18	different	different	ADJ
iassist-1127	238	19	open	open	ADJ
iassist-1127	238	20	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	238	21	source	source	NOUN
iassist-1127	238	22	llm	llm	NOUN
iassist-1127	238	23	models	model	NOUN
iassist-1127	238	24	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	238	25	assigning	assign	VERB
iassist-1127	238	26	topic	topic	NOUN
iassist-1127	238	27	labels	label	NOUN
iassist-1127	238	28	to	to	ADP
iassist-1127	238	29	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	238	30	study	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	238	31	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	239	1	acknowledgements	acknowledgement	NOUN
iassist-1127	239	2	i	i	PRON
iassist-1127	239	3	would	would	AUX
iassist-1127	239	4	like	like	VERB
iassist-1127	239	5	to	to	PART
iassist-1127	239	6	thank	thank	VERB
iassist-1127	239	7	libby	libby	PROPN
iassist-1127	239	8	bishop	bishop	PROPN
iassist-1127	239	9	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	239	10	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	239	11	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	239	12	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	239	13	her	her	PRON
iassist-1127	239	14	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
iassist-1127	239	15	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	239	16	comments	comment	NOUN
iassist-1127	239	17	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	239	18	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	239	19	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
iassist-1127	239	20	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	240	1	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	X
iassist-1127	240	2	12/12	12/12	NUM
iassist-1127	240	3	jamwal	jamwal	NOUN
iassist-1127	240	4	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	240	5	kokila	kokila	PROPN
iassist-1127	240	6	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	240	7	2024	2024	NUM
iassist-1127	240	8	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	240	9	boosting	boost	VERB
iassist-1127	240	10	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	240	11	findability	findability	NOUN
iassist-1127	240	12	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	240	13	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	240	14	role	role	NOUN
iassist-1127	240	15	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	240	16	ai	ai	VERB
iassist-1127	240	17	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	240	18	enhanced	enhance	VERB
iassist-1127	240	19	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iassist-1127	240	20	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	240	21	iassist	iassist	VERB
iassist-1127	240	22	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
iassist-1127	240	23	48(4	48(4	NUM
iassist-1127	240	24	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	240	25	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	240	26	pp	pp	PROPN
iassist-1127	240	27	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	241	1	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	241	2	-	-	SYM
iassist-1127	241	3	12	12	NUM
iassist-1127	241	4	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	242	1	doi	doi	NOUN
iassist-1127	242	2	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	242	3	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	https://doi.org/10.29173/iq1127	NOUN
iassist-1127	242	4	references	reference	NOUN
iassist-1127	242	5	bogatinovski	bogatinovski	PROPN
iassist-1127	242	6	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	242	7	j.	j.	PROPN
iassist-1127	242	8	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	242	9	todorovski	todorovski	PROPN
iassist-1127	242	10	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	242	11	l.	l.	PROPN
iassist-1127	242	12	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	242	13	džeroski	džeroski	PROPN
iassist-1127	242	14	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	242	15	s.	s.	PROPN
iassist-1127	242	16	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	242	17	&	&	CCONJ
iassist-1127	242	18	kocev	kocev	PROPN
iassist-1127	242	19	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	242	20	d.	d.	PROPN
iassist-1127	242	21	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	242	22	2022	2022	NUM
iassist-1127	242	23	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	242	24	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	243	1	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
iassist-1127	243	2	comparative	comparative	ADJ
iassist-1127	243	3	study	study	NOUN
iassist-1127	243	4	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	243	5	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	243	6	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	243	7	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	243	8	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	243	9	methods	method	NOUN
iassist-1127	243	10	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	244	1	expert	expert	NOUN
iassist-1127	244	2	systems	system	NOUN
iassist-1127	244	3	with	with	ADP
iassist-1127	244	4	applications	application	NOUN
iassist-1127	244	5	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	244	6	203	203	NUM
iassist-1127	244	7	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	244	8	117215	117215	NUM
iassist-1127	244	9	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	245	1	pant	pant	NOUN
iassist-1127	245	2	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	245	3	p.	p.	PROPN
iassist-1127	245	4	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	245	5	sai	sai	PROPN
iassist-1127	245	6	sabitha	sabitha	PROPN
iassist-1127	245	7	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	245	8	a.	a.	PROPN
iassist-1127	245	9	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	245	10	choudhury	choudhury	PROPN
iassist-1127	245	11	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	245	12	t.	t.	PROPN
iassist-1127	245	13	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	245	14	&	&	CCONJ
iassist-1127	245	15	dhingra	dhingra	PROPN
iassist-1127	245	16	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	245	17	p.	p.	NOUN
iassist-1127	245	18	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	245	19	2019	2019	NUM
iassist-1127	245	20	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	245	21	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	246	1	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	246	2	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	246	3	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	246	4	classification	classification	NOUN
iassist-1127	246	5	trending	trending	NOUN
iassist-1127	246	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
iassist-1127	246	7	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	246	8	approaches	approach	NOUN
iassist-1127	246	9	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	247	1	emerging	emerge	VERB
iassist-1127	247	2	trends	trend	NOUN
iassist-1127	247	3	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	247	4	expert	expert	NOUN
iassist-1127	247	5	applications	application	NOUN
iassist-1127	247	6	and	and	CCONJ
iassist-1127	247	7	security	security	NOUN
iassist-1127	247	8	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	247	9	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
iassist-1127	247	10	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	247	11	iceteas	iceteas	PROPN
iassist-1127	247	12	2018	2018	NUM
iassist-1127	247	13	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	247	14	433	433	NUM
iassist-1127	247	15	-	-	SYM
iassist-1127	247	16	444	444	NUM
iassist-1127	247	17	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	248	1	reimers	reimer	NOUN
iassist-1127	248	2	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	248	3	n.	n.	NOUN
iassist-1127	248	4	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	248	5	gurevych	gurevych	NOUN
iassist-1127	248	6	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	248	7	i.	i.	NOUN
iassist-1127	248	8	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	248	9	2019	2019	NUM
iassist-1127	248	10	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	248	11	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	249	1	sentence	sentence	NOUN
iassist-1127	249	2	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	249	3	bert	bert	PROPN
iassist-1127	249	4	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	249	5	sentence	sentence	NOUN
iassist-1127	249	6	embeddings	embedding	NOUN
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iassist-1127	249	8	siamese	siamese	ADJ
iassist-1127	249	9	bertnetworks	bertnetwork	NOUN
iassist-1127	249	10	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	250	1	in	in	ADP
iassist-1127	250	2	:	:	PUNCT
iassist-1127	250	3	emnlp	emnlp	PROPN
iassist-1127	250	4	-	-	PUNCT
iassist-1127	250	5	ijcnlp	ijcnlp	PROPN
iassist-1127	250	6	2019	2019	NUM
iassist-1127	250	7	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	251	1	acl	acl	PROPN
iassist-1127	251	2	.	.	PROPN
iassist-1127	251	3	sorower	sorower	PROPN
iassist-1127	251	4	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	251	5	m.	m.	NOUN
iassist-1127	251	6	s.	s.	PROPN
iassist-1127	251	7	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	251	8	2010	2010	NUM
iassist-1127	251	9	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	251	10	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	252	1	a	a	DET
iassist-1127	252	2	literature	literature	NOUN
iassist-1127	252	3	survey	survey	NOUN
iassist-1127	252	4	on	on	ADP
iassist-1127	252	5	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
iassist-1127	252	6	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	252	7	multi	multi	ADJ
iassist-1127	252	8	-	-	ADJ
iassist-1127	252	9	label	label	ADJ
iassist-1127	252	10	learning	learning	NOUN
iassist-1127	252	11	.	.	PUNCT
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iassist-1127	253	2	state	state	PROPN
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iassist-1127	253	4	,	,	PUNCT
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iassist-1127	253	6	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	253	7	18(1	18(1	NOUN
iassist-1127	253	8	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	253	9	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	253	10	25	25	NUM
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iassist-1127	253	12	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	253	13	g.	g.	PROPN
iassist-1127	253	14	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	253	15	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	253	16	2023	2023	NUM
iassist-1127	253	17	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	253	18	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	254	1	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	254	2	exponential	exponential	ADJ
iassist-1127	254	3	growth	growth	NOUN
iassist-1127	254	4	of	of	ADP
iassist-1127	254	5	research	research	NOUN
iassist-1127	254	6	data	datum	NOUN
iassist-1127	254	7	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	255	1	analytical	analytical	ADJ
iassist-1127	255	2	science	science	PROPN
iassist-1127	255	3	magazine	magazine	PROPN
iassist-1127	255	4	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	255	5	vol	vol	NOUN
iassist-1127	255	6	.	.	PROPN
iassist-1127	255	7	3	3	NUM
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iassist-1127	255	9	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	255	10	https://analyticalscience.wiley.com/content/article-do/exponential-growth-research-data	https://analyticalscience.wiley.com/content/article-do/exponential-growth-research-data	X
iassist-1127	255	11	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	256	1	[	[	X
iassist-1127	256	2	accessed	access	VERB
iassist-1127	256	3	27/06/2024	27/06/2024	NUM
iassist-1127	256	4	]	]	PUNCT
iassist-1127	256	5	endnotes	endnote	VERB
iassist-1127	256	6	1	1	NUM
iassist-1127	256	7	kokila	kokila	PROPN
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iassist-1127	256	9	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	256	10	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	256	11	-	-	PUNCT
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iassist-1127	256	13	institute	institute	NOUN
iassist-1127	256	14	for	for	ADP
iassist-1127	256	15	the	the	DET
iassist-1127	256	16	social	social	ADJ
iassist-1127	256	17	sciences	science	NOUN
iassist-1127	256	18	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	256	19	unter	unter	NOUN
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iassist-1127	256	22	,	,	PUNCT
iassist-1127	256	23	50667	50667	NUM
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iassist-1127	256	25	,	,	PUNCT
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iassist-1127	256	27	,	,	PUNCT
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iassist-1127	256	29	2	2	NUM
iassist-1127	256	30	gesis	gesis	NOUN
iassist-1127	256	31	search	search	NOUN
iassist-1127	256	32	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	256	33	https://search.gesis.org/?source=%7b%22query%22%3a%7b%22bool%22%3a%7b%22must%22%3	https://search.gesis.org/?source=%7b%22query%22%3a%7b%22bool%22%3a%7b%22must%22%3	PROPN
iassist-1127	256	34	a%7b%22match_all%22%3a%7b%7d%7d%2c%22filter%22%3a%5b%7b%22term%22%3a%7b%22	a%7b%22match_all%22%3a%7b%7d%7d%2c%22filter%22%3a%5b%7b%22term%22%3a%7b%22	NOUN
iassist-1127	256	35	t	t	NOUN
iassist-1127	256	36	ype%22%3a%22all%22%7d%7d%5d%7d%7d%7d&lang	ype%22%3a%22all%22%7d%7d%5d%7d%7d%7d&lang	NOUN
iassist-1127	256	37	=	=	X
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iassist-1127	257	4	]	]	PUNCT
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iassist-1127	258	1	3	3	NUM
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iassist-1127	258	6	:	:	PUNCT
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iassist-1127	258	9	:	:	PUNCT
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iassist-1127	258	12	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	258	13	https://guides.lib.unc.edu/c.php?g=8749&p=44502	https://guides.lib.unc.edu/c.php?g=8749&p=44502	X
iassist-1127	258	14	)	)	PUNCT
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iassist-1127	260	2	controlled	control	VERB
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iassist-1127	260	5	https://www.cms.hu-berlin.de/en/dl-en/datamanen/share/documentation/controlled-vocabularies	https://www.cms.hu-berlin.de/en/dl-en/datamanen/share/documentation/controlled-vocabularie	NOUN
iassist-1127	260	6	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	261	1	[	[	X
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iassist-1127	262	2	controlled	control	VERB
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iassist-1127	262	6	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	262	7	https://digitalassetmanagementnews.org/dam-guruarchive/controlled-vocabulary-for-dam/	https://digitalassetmanagementnews.org/dam-guruarchive/controlled-vocabulary-for-dam/	NOUN
iassist-1127	262	8	)	)	PUNCT
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iassist-1127	262	13	.	.	PUNCT
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iassist-1127	263	5	(	(	PUNCT
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iassist-1127	263	7	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	263	8	[	[	X
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iassist-1127	263	11	]	]	PUNCT
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iassist-1127	264	1	7	7	NUM
iassist-1127	264	2	controlled	control	VERB
iassist-1127	264	3	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
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iassist-1127	265	7	gesis	gesis	NOUN
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iassist-1127	265	11	(	(	PUNCT
iassist-1127	265	12	https://lod.gesis.org/en/	https://lod.gesis.org/en/	PROPN
iassist-1127	265	13	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	266	1	[	[	X
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iassist-1127	266	4	]	]	PUNCT
iassist-1127	266	5	.	.	PUNCT
iassist-1127	267	1	9	9	NUM
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iassist-1127	267	3	:	:	PUNCT
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iassist-1127	267	5	vs	vs	ADP
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iassist-1127	267	7	vs	vs	ADP
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iassist-1127	267	10	(	(	PUNCT
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iassist-1127	267	15	.	.	PUNCT
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iassist-1127	268	1	[	[	X
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iassist-1127	268	4	]	]	PUNCT
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iassist-1127	269	3	(	(	PUNCT
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iassist-1127	269	5	)	)	PUNCT
iassist-1127	270	1	[	[	X
iassist-1127	270	2	accessed	access	VERB
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iassist-1127	270	4	]	]	PUNCT
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iassist-1127	272	7	https://digitalassetmanagementnews.org/dam-guru-archive/controlled-vocabulary-for-dam/	https://digitalassetmanagementnews.org/dam-guru-archive/controlled-vocabulary-for-dam/	PROPN
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