id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
iajs-2122	1	1	651	651	NUM
iajs-2122	1	2	ibn	ibn	PROPN
iajs-2122	1	3	al	al	PROPN
iajs-2122	1	4	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	1	5	haitham	haitham	PROPN
iajs-2122	1	6	jour	jour	X
iajs-2122	1	7	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	1	8	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	1	9	pure	pure	ADJ
iajs-2122	1	10	&	&	CCONJ
iajs-2122	1	11	appl	appl	PROPN
iajs-2122	1	12	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	2	1	sci	sci	PROPN
iajs-2122	2	2	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	2	3	32	32	NUM
iajs-2122	2	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	2	5	2	2	NUM
iajs-2122	2	6	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	2	7	2019	2019	NUM
iajs-2122	2	8	monem.rahma@yahoo.com	monem.rahma@yahoo.com	X
iajs-2122	2	9	nabamaster85@	nabamaster85@	NOUN
iajs-2122	2	10	yahoo.com	yahoo.com	X
iajs-2122	2	11	[	[	PUNCT
iajs-2122	2	12	abstract	abstract	ADJ
iajs-2122	2	13	detection	detection	NOUN
iajs-2122	2	14	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	2	15	car	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	2	16	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	2	17	front	front	ADJ
iajs-2122	2	18	view	view	NOUN
iajs-2122	2	19	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	2	20	difficult	difficult	ADJ
iajs-2122	2	21	operation	operation	NOUN
iajs-2122	2	22	because	because	SCONJ
iajs-2122	2	23	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	2	24	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	2	25	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
iajs-2122	2	26	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	2	27	due	due	ADP
iajs-2122	2	28	to	to	ADP
iajs-2122	2	29	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	2	30	movement	movement	NOUN
iajs-2122	2	31	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	2	32	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	2	33	car	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	2	34	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	2	35	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	2	36	complex	complex	ADJ
iajs-2122	2	37	environment	environment	NOUN
iajs-2122	2	38	that	that	PRON
iajs-2122	2	39	surround	surround	VERB
iajs-2122	2	40	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	2	41	car	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	2	42	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	2	43	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	2	44	solve	solve	VERB
iajs-2122	2	45	that	that	PRON
iajs-2122	2	46	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	2	47	this	this	DET
iajs-2122	2	48	paper	paper	NOUN
iajs-2122	2	49	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	2	50	new	new	ADJ
iajs-2122	2	51	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	2	52	based	base	VERB
iajs-2122	2	53	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	2	54	linear	linear	ADJ
iajs-2122	2	55	equation	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	2	56	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	2	57	determine	determine	VERB
iajs-2122	2	58	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	2	59	region	region	NOUN
iajs-2122	2	60	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	2	61	interest	interest	NOUN
iajs-2122	2	62	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	2	63	building	build	VERB
iajs-2122	2	64	more	more	ADV
iajs-2122	2	65	effective	effective	ADJ
iajs-2122	2	66	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	2	67	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	2	68	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	2	69	deal	deal	VERB
iajs-2122	2	70	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	2	71	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
iajs-2122	2	72	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	2	73	scenes	scene	NOUN
iajs-2122	2	74	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	3	1	this	this	DET
iajs-2122	3	2	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	3	3	exploited	exploit	VERB
iajs-2122	3	4	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	3	5	permitted	permit	VERB
iajs-2122	3	6	region	region	NOUN
iajs-2122	3	7	between	between	ADP
iajs-2122	3	8	cars	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	3	9	according	accord	VERB
iajs-2122	3	10	to	to	ADP
iajs-2122	3	11	traffic	traffic	NOUN
iajs-2122	3	12	law	law	NOUN
iajs-2122	3	13	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	3	14	determine	determine	VERB
iajs-2122	3	15	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	3	16	region	region	NOUN
iajs-2122	3	17	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	3	18	road	road	NOUN
iajs-2122	3	19	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	3	20	that	that	SCONJ
iajs-2122	3	21	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	3	22	front	front	NOUN
iajs-2122	3	23	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	3	24	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	3	25	car	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	3	26	which	which	PRON
iajs-2122	3	27	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	3	28	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	3	29	cars	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	3	30	move	move	VERB
iajs-2122	3	31	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	3	32	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	4	1	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	4	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
iajs-2122	4	3	results	result	NOUN
iajs-2122	4	4	show	show	VERB
iajs-2122	4	5	that	that	SCONJ
iajs-2122	4	6	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	4	7	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	4	8	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	4	9	can	can	AUX
iajs-2122	4	10	define	define	VERB
iajs-2122	4	11	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	4	12	region	region	NOUN
iajs-2122	4	13	that	that	PRON
iajs-2122	4	14	represents	represent	VERB
iajs-2122	4	15	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	4	16	lane	lane	NOUN
iajs-2122	4	17	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	4	18	front	front	NOUN
iajs-2122	4	19	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	4	20	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	4	21	car	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	4	22	successfully	successfully	ADV
iajs-2122	4	23	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	4	24	precision	precision	NOUN
iajs-2122	4	25	over	over	ADP
iajs-2122	4	26	94%and	94%and	NUM
iajs-2122	4	27	detection	detection	NOUN
iajs-2122	4	28	rate	rate	NOUN
iajs-2122	4	29	86	86	NUM
iajs-2122	4	30	%	%	NOUN
iajs-2122	4	31	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	4	32	fom	fom	NOUN
iajs-2122	4	33	90	90	NUM
iajs-2122	4	34	%	%	NOUN
iajs-2122	4	35	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	5	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iajs-2122	5	2	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	5	3	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
iajs-2122	5	4	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	5	5	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	5	6	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	5	7	subtraction	subtraction	NOUN
iajs-2122	5	8	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	5	9	self	self	NOUN
iajs-2122	5	10	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	5	11	driving	drive	VERB
iajs-2122	5	12	car	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	5	13	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	5	14	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	5	15	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	5	16	1	1	NUM
iajs-2122	5	17	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	5	18	introduction	introduction	NOUN
iajs-2122	5	19	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	5	20	or	or	CCONJ
iajs-2122	5	21	self	self	NOUN
iajs-2122	5	22	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	5	23	driving	drive	VERB
iajs-2122	5	24	car	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	5	25	or	or	CCONJ
iajs-2122	5	26	driverless	driverless	NOUN
iajs-2122	5	27	car	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	5	28	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	5	29	it	it	PRON
iajs-2122	5	30	’s	’	VERB
iajs-2122	5	31	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	5	32	robotic	robotic	ADJ
iajs-2122	5	33	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
iajs-2122	5	34	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	5	35	operates	operate	VERB
iajs-2122	5	36	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	5	37	car	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	5	38	independently	independently	ADV
iajs-2122	5	39	through	through	ADP
iajs-2122	5	40	feedback	feedback	NOUN
iajs-2122	5	41	data	datum	NOUN
iajs-2122	5	42	returned	return	VERB
iajs-2122	5	43	from	from	ADP
iajs-2122	5	44	different	different	ADJ
iajs-2122	5	45	types	type	NOUN
iajs-2122	5	46	sensors	sensor	NOUN
iajs-2122	5	47	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	6	1	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	6	2	objectives	objective	NOUN
iajs-2122	6	3	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	6	4	these	these	DET
iajs-2122	6	5	cars	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	6	6	are	be	AUX
iajs-2122	6	7	reducing	reduce	VERB
iajs-2122	6	8	risks	risk	NOUN
iajs-2122	6	9	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	6	10	problems	problem	NOUN
iajs-2122	6	11	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	6	12	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	6	13	cost	cost	VERB
iajs-2122	6	14	that	that	PRON
iajs-2122	6	15	coming	come	VERB
iajs-2122	6	16	from	from	ADP
iajs-2122	6	17	human	human	ADJ
iajs-2122	6	18	operation	operation	NOUN
iajs-2122	6	19	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	7	1	one	one	NUM
iajs-2122	7	2	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	7	3	ac	ac	PROPN
iajs-2122	7	4	major	major	ADJ
iajs-2122	7	5	functions	function	NOUN
iajs-2122	7	6	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	7	7	detecting	detect	VERB
iajs-2122	7	8	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	7	9	car	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	7	10	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	7	11	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	7	12	front	front	ADJ
iajs-2122	7	13	view	view	NOUN
iajs-2122	7	14	based	base	VERB
iajs-2122	7	15	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	7	16	computer	computer	NOUN
iajs-2122	7	17	vision	vision	NOUN
iajs-2122	7	18	technologies	technology	NOUN
iajs-2122	7	19	which	which	PRON
iajs-2122	7	20	help	help	VERB
iajs-2122	7	21	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	7	22	make	make	VERB
iajs-2122	7	23	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	7	24	decision	decision	NOUN
iajs-2122	7	25	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	7	26	determining	determine	VERB
iajs-2122	7	27	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	7	28	path	path	NOUN
iajs-2122	7	29	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	7	30	avoid	avoid	VERB
iajs-2122	7	31	accidents	accident	NOUN
iajs-2122	7	32	[	[	X
iajs-2122	7	33	1	1	NUM
iajs-2122	7	34	]	]	PUNCT
iajs-2122	7	35	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	8	1	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	8	2	modeling	modeling	NOUN
iajs-2122	8	3	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	8	4	subtraction	subtraction	NOUN
iajs-2122	8	5	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	8	6	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	8	7	most	most	ADV
iajs-2122	8	8	common	common	ADJ
iajs-2122	8	9	detecting	detecting	NOUN
iajs-2122	8	10	technique	technique	NOUN
iajs-2122	8	11	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	8	12	while	while	SCONJ
iajs-2122	8	13	how	how	SCONJ
iajs-2122	8	14	correctly	correctly	ADV
iajs-2122	8	15	detecting	detect	VERB
iajs-2122	8	16	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	8	17	objects	object	NOUN
iajs-2122	8	18	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	8	19	still	still	ADV
iajs-2122	8	20	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	8	21	challenge	challenge	NOUN
iajs-2122	9	1	[	[	X
iajs-2122	9	2	2	2	NUM
iajs-2122	9	3	]	]	PUNCT
iajs-2122	9	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	10	1	exploited	exploit	VERB
iajs-2122	10	2	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	10	3	conventional	conventional	ADJ
iajs-2122	10	4	methods	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	10	5	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	10	6	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	10	7	modeling	model	VERB
iajs-2122	10	8	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	10	9	temporal	temporal	ADJ
iajs-2122	10	10	variation	variation	NOUN
iajs-2122	10	11	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	10	12	each	each	DET
iajs-2122	10	13	pixel	pixel	NOUN
iajs-2122	10	14	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	10	15	model	model	VERB
iajs-2122	10	16	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	10	17	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	10	18	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	10	19	using	use	VERB
iajs-2122	10	20	change	change	NOUN
iajs-2122	10	21	detection	detection	NOUN
iajs-2122	10	22	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	10	23	foreground	foreground	NOUN
iajs-2122	10	24	detection	detection	NOUN
iajs-2122	10	25	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	11	1	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	11	2	previous	previous	ADJ
iajs-2122	11	3	decade	decade	NOUN
iajs-2122	11	4	witnessed	witness	VERB
iajs-2122	11	5	very	very	ADV
iajs-2122	11	6	useful	useful	ADJ
iajs-2122	11	7	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	11	8	modeling	modeling	NOUN
iajs-2122	11	9	publications	publication	NOUN
iajs-2122	11	10	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	12	1	however	however	ADV
iajs-2122	12	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	12	3	recently	recently	ADV
iajs-2122	12	4	applications	application	NOUN
iajs-2122	12	5	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	12	6	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	12	7	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
iajs-2122	12	8	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	12	9	like	like	ADP
iajs-2122	12	10	recordings	recording	NOUN
iajs-2122	12	11	are	be	AUX
iajs-2122	12	12	taken	take	VERB
iajs-2122	12	13	from	from	ADP
iajs-2122	12	14	mobile	mobile	ADJ
iajs-2122	12	15	devices	device	NOUN
iajs-2122	12	16	or	or	CCONJ
iajs-2122	12	17	internet	internet	NOUN
iajs-2122	12	18	videos	video	NOUN
iajs-2122	12	19	need	need	VERB
iajs-2122	12	20	developments	development	NOUN
iajs-2122	12	21	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	12	22	detect	detect	VERB
iajs-2122	12	23	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	12	24	objects	object	NOUN
iajs-2122	12	25	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	12	26	challenging	challenging	ADJ
iajs-2122	12	27	environments	environment	NOUN
iajs-2122	12	28	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	13	1	so	so	ADV
iajs-2122	13	2	that	that	SCONJ
iajs-2122	13	3	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	13	4	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	13	5	deal	deal	VERB
iajs-2122	13	6	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	13	7	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	13	8	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
iajs-2122	13	9	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	13	10	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	13	11	real	real	ADJ
iajs-2122	13	12	scenes	scene	NOUN
iajs-2122	13	13	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	13	14	effective	effective	ADJ
iajs-2122	13	15	methods	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	13	16	are	be	AUX
iajs-2122	13	17	needed	need	VERB
iajs-2122	13	18	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	13	19	may	may	AUX
iajs-2122	13	20	be	be	AUX
iajs-2122	13	21	used	use	VERB
iajs-2122	13	22	many	many	ADJ
iajs-2122	13	23	different	different	ADJ
iajs-2122	13	24	strategies	strategy	NOUN
iajs-2122	13	25	like	like	ADP
iajs-2122	13	26	automatic	automatic	ADJ
iajs-2122	13	27	feature	feature	NOUN
iajs-2122	13	28	selection	selection	NOUN
iajs-2122	13	29	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	13	30	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
iajs-2122	13	31	models	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	13	32	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	13	33	or	or	CCONJ
iajs-2122	13	34	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	13	35	selection	selection	NOUN
iajs-2122	13	36	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	14	1	using	use	VERB
iajs-2122	14	2	advanced	advanced	ADJ
iajs-2122	14	3	models	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	14	4	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	14	5	low	low	ADJ
iajs-2122	14	6	memory	memory	NOUN
iajs-2122	14	7	requirements	requirement	NOUN
iajs-2122	14	8	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	14	9	another	another	DET
iajs-2122	14	10	feature	feature	NOUN
iajs-2122	14	11	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	14	12	abdul	abdul	PROPN
iajs-2122	14	13	monem	monem	PROPN
iajs-2122	14	14	s.	s.	PROPN
iajs-2122	14	15	rahma	rahma	PROPN
iajs-2122	14	16	article	article	PROPN
iajs-2122	14	17	history	history	NOUN
iajs-2122	14	18	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	14	19	received	receive	VERB
iajs-2122	14	20	6	6	NUM
iajs-2122	14	21	may	may	PROPN
iajs-2122	14	22	2018	2018	NUM
iajs-2122	14	23	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	14	24	accepted	accept	VERB
iajs-2122	14	25	30	30	NUM
iajs-2122	14	26	april	april	PROPN
iajs-2122	14	27	2019	2019	NUM
iajs-2122	14	28	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	14	29	publish	publish	VERB
iajs-2122	14	30	may	may	PROPN
iajs-2122	14	31	2019	2019	NUM
iajs-2122	14	32	ibn	ibn	PROPN
iajs-2122	14	33	al	al	PROPN
iajs-2122	14	34	haitham	haitham	PROPN
iajs-2122	14	35	journal	journal	PROPN
iajs-2122	14	36	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	14	37	pure	pure	ADJ
iajs-2122	14	38	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	14	39	applied	apply	VERB
iajs-2122	14	40	science	science	NOUN
iajs-2122	14	41	journal	journal	PROPN
iajs-2122	14	42	homepage	homepage	NOUN
iajs-2122	14	43	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	14	44	http://jih.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/j/index	http://jih.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/j/index	NOUN
iajs-2122	14	45	modeling	model	VERB
iajs-2122	14	46	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
iajs-2122	14	47	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	14	48	based	base	VERB
iajs-2122	14	49	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	14	50	linear	linear	ADJ
iajs-2122	14	51	equation	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	14	52	nabaa	nabaa	VERB
iajs-2122	14	53	basil	basil	PROPN
iajs-2122	14	54	abd	abd	PROPN
iajs-2122	14	55	department	department	PROPN
iajs-2122	14	56	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	14	57	computer	computer	NOUN
iajs-2122	14	58	science	science	NOUN
iajs-2122	14	59	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	14	60	university	university	NOUN
iajs-2122	14	61	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	14	62	technology	technology	NOUN
iajs-2122	14	63	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	14	64	baghdad	baghdad	PROPN
iajs-2122	14	65	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	14	66	iraq	iraq	PROPN
iajs-2122	14	67	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	15	1	10.30526/32.2.2122	10.30526/32.2.2122	INTJ
iajs-2122	15	2	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	16	1	ido	ido	PROPN
iajs-2122	16	2	file:///d:/عدد%202019/2019-5-20/حاسبات/monem.rahma@yahoo.com	file:///d:/عدد%202019/2019-5-20/حاسبات/monem.rahma@yahoo.com	X
iajs-2122	16	3	file:///d:/عدد%202019/2019-5-20/حاسبات/monem.rahma@yahoo.com	file:///d:/عدد%202019/2019-5-20/حاسبات/monem.rahma@yahoo.com	X
iajs-2122	16	4	file:///d:/عدد%202019/2019	file:///d:/عدد%202019/2019	AUX
iajs-2122	16	5	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	16	6	5	5	NUM
iajs-2122	16	7	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	16	8	20	20	NUM
iajs-2122	16	9	/	/	SYM
iajs-2122	16	10	حاسبات	حاسبات	NOUN
iajs-2122	16	11	/	/	SYM
iajs-2122	16	12	نبا%20باسل%20ح%20عدد2%202019.docx	نبا%20باسل%20ح%20عدد2%202019.docx	NOUN
iajs-2122	16	13	file:///d:/عدد%202019/2019	file:///d:/عدد%202019/2019	NOUN
iajs-2122	16	14	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	16	15	5	5	NUM
iajs-2122	16	16	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	16	17	20	20	NUM
iajs-2122	16	18	/	/	SYM
iajs-2122	16	19	حاسبات	حاسبات	NOUN
iajs-2122	16	20	/	/	SYM
iajs-2122	16	21	نبا%20باسل%20ح%20عدد2%202019.docx	نبا%20باسل%20ح%20عدد2%202019.docx	NOUN
iajs-2122	16	22	651	651	NUM
iajs-2122	16	23	ibn	ibn	PROPN
iajs-2122	16	24	al	al	PROPN
iajs-2122	16	25	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	16	26	haitham	haitham	PROPN
iajs-2122	16	27	jour	jour	X
iajs-2122	16	28	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	17	1	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	17	2	pure	pure	ADJ
iajs-2122	17	3	&	&	CCONJ
iajs-2122	17	4	appl	appl	PROPN
iajs-2122	17	5	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	18	1	sci	sci	PROPN
iajs-2122	18	2	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	18	3	32	32	NUM
iajs-2122	18	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	18	5	2	2	NUM
iajs-2122	18	6	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	18	7	2019	2019	NUM
iajs-2122	18	8	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	18	9	modeling	modeling	NOUN
iajs-2122	18	10	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	18	11	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	19	1	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	19	2	meet	meet	VERB
iajs-2122	19	3	these	these	DET
iajs-2122	19	4	requirements	requirement	NOUN
iajs-2122	19	5	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	19	6	redesigned	redesign	VERB
iajs-2122	19	7	algorithms	algorithms	NOUN
iajs-2122	19	8	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	19	9	necessary	necessary	ADJ
iajs-2122	19	10	[	[	X
iajs-2122	19	11	3	3	NUM
iajs-2122	19	12	]	]	PUNCT
iajs-2122	19	13	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	20	1	this	this	DET
iajs-2122	20	2	study	study	NOUN
iajs-2122	20	3	comprises	comprise	VERB
iajs-2122	20	4	the	the	PRON
iajs-2122	20	5	follows	follow	VERB
iajs-2122	20	6	an	an	DET
iajs-2122	20	7	overview	overview	NOUN
iajs-2122	20	8	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	20	9	existing	exist	VERB
iajs-2122	20	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
iajs-2122	20	11	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	20	12	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	20	13	models	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	20	14	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	20	15	presented	present	VERB
iajs-2122	20	16	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	21	1	section	section	NOUN
iajs-2122	21	2	3	3	NUM
iajs-2122	21	3	describes	describe	VERB
iajs-2122	21	4	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	21	5	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	21	6	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	21	7	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	21	8	detail	detail	NOUN
iajs-2122	21	9	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	21	10	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	21	11	then	then	ADV
iajs-2122	21	12	section	section	NOUN
iajs-2122	21	13	4	4	NUM
iajs-2122	21	14	provides	provide	VERB
iajs-2122	21	15	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	21	16	experimental	experimental	ADJ
iajs-2122	21	17	results	result	NOUN
iajs-2122	21	18	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	21	19	comparison	comparison	NOUN
iajs-2122	21	20	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	21	21	other	other	ADJ
iajs-2122	21	22	methods	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	21	23	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	22	1	section	section	NOUN
iajs-2122	22	2	5	5	NUM
iajs-2122	22	3	includes	include	VERB
iajs-2122	22	4	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
iajs-2122	22	5	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	23	1	2	2	X
iajs-2122	23	2	.	.	X
iajs-2122	23	3	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	23	4	modeling	modeling	NOUN
iajs-2122	23	5	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	23	6	computer	computer	NOUN
iajs-2122	23	7	vision	vision	NOUN
iajs-2122	23	8	applications	application	NOUN
iajs-2122	23	9	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	23	10	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	23	11	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	23	12	object	object	NOUN
iajs-2122	23	13	detection	detection	NOUN
iajs-2122	23	14	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	23	15	critical	critical	ADJ
iajs-2122	23	16	operation	operation	NOUN
iajs-2122	23	17	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	24	1	this	this	DET
iajs-2122	24	2	process	process	NOUN
iajs-2122	24	3	focuses	focus	VERB
iajs-2122	24	4	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	24	5	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	24	6	objects	object	NOUN
iajs-2122	24	7	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	24	8	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
iajs-2122	24	9	information	information	NOUN
iajs-2122	24	10	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	24	11	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	24	12	scene	scene	NOUN
iajs-2122	24	13	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	24	14	ignored	ignore	VERB
iajs-2122	24	15	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	25	1	many	many	ADJ
iajs-2122	25	2	approaches	approach	NOUN
iajs-2122	25	3	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	25	4	methods	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	25	5	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	25	6	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
iajs-2122	25	7	have	have	AUX
iajs-2122	25	8	been	be	AUX
iajs-2122	25	9	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	25	10	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	25	11	achieve	achieve	VERB
iajs-2122	25	12	that	that	DET
iajs-2122	25	13	goal	goal	NOUN
iajs-2122	25	14	based	base	VERB
iajs-2122	25	15	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	25	16	either	either	CCONJ
iajs-2122	25	17	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	25	18	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
iajs-2122	25	19	or	or	CCONJ
iajs-2122	25	20	predictive	predictive	ADJ
iajs-2122	25	21	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
iajs-2122	25	22	[	[	X
iajs-2122	25	23	4	4	NUM
iajs-2122	25	24	-	-	SYM
iajs-2122	25	25	7	7	NUM
iajs-2122	25	26	]	]	PUNCT
iajs-2122	25	27	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	26	1	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	26	2	practical	practical	ADJ
iajs-2122	26	3	applications	application	NOUN
iajs-2122	26	4	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	26	5	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	26	6	detecting	detect	VERB
iajs-2122	26	7	foreground	foreground	NOUN
iajs-2122	26	8	objects	object	NOUN
iajs-2122	26	9	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	26	10	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	26	11	subtraction	subtraction	NOUN
iajs-2122	26	12	which	which	PRON
iajs-2122	26	13	removes	remove	VERB
iajs-2122	26	14	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	26	15	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	26	16	image	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	26	17	from	from	ADP
iajs-2122	26	18	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	26	19	input	input	NOUN
iajs-2122	26	20	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	26	21	widely	widely	ADV
iajs-2122	26	22	used	use	VERB
iajs-2122	26	23	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	26	24	because	because	SCONJ
iajs-2122	26	25	it	it	PRON
iajs-2122	26	26	enables	enable	VERB
iajs-2122	26	27	us	we	PRON
iajs-2122	26	28	without	without	ADP
iajs-2122	26	29	any	any	DET
iajs-2122	26	30	prior	prior	ADJ
iajs-2122	26	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
iajs-2122	26	32	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	26	33	detect	detect	VERB
iajs-2122	26	34	foreground	foreground	NOUN
iajs-2122	26	35	objects	object	NOUN
iajs-2122	26	36	[	[	X
iajs-2122	26	37	8	8	NUM
iajs-2122	26	38	]	]	PUNCT
iajs-2122	26	39	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	27	1	obtain	obtain	VERB
iajs-2122	27	2	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	27	3	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	27	4	image	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	27	5	which	which	PRON
iajs-2122	27	6	does	do	AUX
iajs-2122	27	7	n’t	not	PART
iajs-2122	27	8	contain	contain	VERB
iajs-2122	27	9	any	any	DET
iajs-2122	27	10	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	27	11	object	object	NOUN
iajs-2122	27	12	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	27	13	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	27	14	simplest	simple	ADJ
iajs-2122	27	15	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	27	16	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	27	17	model	model	VERB
iajs-2122	27	18	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	27	19	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	27	20	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	28	1	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	28	2	static	static	ADJ
iajs-2122	28	3	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	28	4	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	28	5	not	not	PART
iajs-2122	28	6	available	available	ADJ
iajs-2122	28	7	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	28	8	some	some	DET
iajs-2122	28	9	environments	environment	NOUN
iajs-2122	28	10	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	28	11	where	where	SCONJ
iajs-2122	28	12	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	28	13	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	28	14	changes	change	VERB
iajs-2122	28	15	dynamically	dynamically	ADV
iajs-2122	28	16	because	because	SCONJ
iajs-2122	28	17	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	28	18	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	28	19	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	28	20	objects	object	NOUN
iajs-2122	28	21	or	or	CCONJ
iajs-2122	28	22	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	28	23	varying	vary	VERB
iajs-2122	28	24	illumination	illumination	NOUN
iajs-2122	28	25	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	29	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
iajs-2122	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	29	3	representation	representation	NOUN
iajs-2122	29	4	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	29	5	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	29	6	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	29	7	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	29	8	must	must	AUX
iajs-2122	29	9	be	be	AUX
iajs-2122	29	10	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
iajs-2122	29	11	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	29	12	robust	robust	ADJ
iajs-2122	29	13	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	29	14	address	address	VERB
iajs-2122	29	15	these	these	DET
iajs-2122	29	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
iajs-2122	29	17	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	30	1	as	as	ADP
iajs-2122	30	2	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	30	3	result	result	NOUN
iajs-2122	30	4	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	30	5	over	over	ADP
iajs-2122	30	6	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	30	7	last	last	ADJ
iajs-2122	30	8	decade	decade	NOUN
iajs-2122	30	9	many	many	ADJ
iajs-2122	30	10	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	30	11	subtraction	subtraction	NOUN
iajs-2122	30	12	techniques	technique	NOUN
iajs-2122	30	13	have	have	AUX
iajs-2122	30	14	been	be	AUX
iajs-2122	30	15	designed	design	VERB
iajs-2122	30	16	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	30	17	can	can	AUX
iajs-2122	30	18	be	be	AUX
iajs-2122	30	19	found	find	VERB
iajs-2122	30	20	several	several	ADJ
iajs-2122	30	21	surveys	survey	NOUN
iajs-2122	30	22	[	[	X
iajs-2122	30	23	9].[10	9].[10	NUM
iajs-2122	30	24	]	]	PUNCT
iajs-2122	30	25	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	31	1	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	31	2	modeling	modeling	NOUN
iajs-2122	31	3	approaches	approach	NOUN
iajs-2122	31	4	construct	construct	VERB
iajs-2122	31	5	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	31	6	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	31	7	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	31	8	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	31	9	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	31	10	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	31	11	then	then	ADV
iajs-2122	31	12	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	31	13	comparing	compare	VERB
iajs-2122	31	14	input	input	NOUN
iajs-2122	31	15	image	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	31	16	pixels	pixel	NOUN
iajs-2122	31	17	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	31	18	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	31	19	pixels	pixel	NOUN
iajs-2122	31	20	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	31	21	classify	classify	VERB
iajs-2122	31	22	them	they	PRON
iajs-2122	31	23	as	as	ADP
iajs-2122	31	24	bg	bg	PROPN
iajs-2122	31	25	or	or	CCONJ
iajs-2122	31	26	fg	fg	NOUN
iajs-2122	32	1	[	[	X
iajs-2122	32	2	11	11	NUM
iajs-2122	32	3	]	]	PUNCT
iajs-2122	32	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	33	1	many	many	ADJ
iajs-2122	33	2	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	33	3	modeling	modeling	NOUN
iajs-2122	33	4	approaches	approach	NOUN
iajs-2122	33	5	have	have	AUX
iajs-2122	33	6	been	be	AUX
iajs-2122	33	7	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	33	8	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	33	9	many	many	ADJ
iajs-2122	33	10	researchers	researcher	NOUN
iajs-2122	33	11	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	33	12	dealing	deal	VERB
iajs-2122	33	13	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	33	14	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	33	15	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
iajs-2122	33	16	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	33	17	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	34	1	traditional	traditional	ADJ
iajs-2122	34	2	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	3	modeling	modeling	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	4	can	can	AUX
iajs-2122	34	5	be	be	AUX
iajs-2122	34	6	classified	classify	VERB
iajs-2122	34	7	as	as	ADP
iajs-2122	34	8	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	34	9	following	follow	VERB
iajs-2122	34	10	types	type	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	11	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	34	12	basic	basic	ADJ
iajs-2122	34	13	models	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	14	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	34	15	cluster	cluster	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	16	models	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	17	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	34	18	statistical	statistical	ADJ
iajs-2122	34	19	models	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	20	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	34	21	estimation	estimation	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	22	models	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	23	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	34	24	neural	neural	ADJ
iajs-2122	34	25	network	network	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	26	models	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	27	[	[	X
iajs-2122	34	28	10].recent	10].recent	NUM
iajs-2122	34	29	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	30	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	31	can	can	AUX
iajs-2122	34	32	be	be	AUX
iajs-2122	34	33	classified	classify	VERB
iajs-2122	34	34	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	34	35	recent	recent	ADJ
iajs-2122	34	36	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	37	models	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	38	as	as	ADP
iajs-2122	34	39	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	34	40	following	follow	VERB
iajs-2122	34	41	types	type	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	42	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	34	43	fuzzy	fuzzy	ADJ
iajs-2122	34	44	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	45	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	46	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	34	47	advanced	advanced	ADJ
iajs-2122	34	48	statistical	statistical	ADJ
iajs-2122	34	49	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	50	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	51	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	34	52	discriminative	discriminative	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	53	subspace	subspace	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	54	learning	learn	VERB
iajs-2122	34	55	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	56	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	34	57	sparse	sparse	ADJ
iajs-2122	34	58	models	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	59	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	34	60	transform	transform	VERB
iajs-2122	34	61	domain	domain	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	62	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	63	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	34	64	rpca	rpca	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	65	models	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	34	66	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	35	1	recently	recently	ADV
iajs-2122	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	35	3	combined	combined	ADJ
iajs-2122	35	4	foreground	foreground	NOUN
iajs-2122	35	5	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	35	6	fg	fg	NOUN
iajs-2122	35	7	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	35	8	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	35	9	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	35	10	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	35	11	bg	bg	NOUN
iajs-2122	35	12	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	35	13	models	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	35	14	have	have	AUX
iajs-2122	35	15	been	be	AUX
iajs-2122	35	16	described	describe	VERB
iajs-2122	35	17	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	35	18	temporal	temporal	ADJ
iajs-2122	35	19	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	35	20	spatial	spatial	ADJ
iajs-2122	35	21	information	information	NOUN
iajs-2122	35	22	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	35	23	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	35	24	subtraction	subtraction	NOUN
iajs-2122	35	25	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	36	1	these	these	DET
iajs-2122	36	2	models	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	36	3	contain	contain	VERB
iajs-2122	36	4	prior	prior	ADJ
iajs-2122	36	5	information	information	NOUN
iajs-2122	36	6	about	about	ADP
iajs-2122	36	7	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	36	8	fg	fg	PROPN
iajs-2122	36	9	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	36	10	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	36	11	bg	bg	NOUN
iajs-2122	36	12	modeling	modeling	NOUN
iajs-2122	36	13	[	[	X
iajs-2122	36	14	11	11	NUM
iajs-2122	36	15	]	]	PUNCT
iajs-2122	36	16	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	37	1	hao	hao	PROPN
iajs-2122	37	2	et	et	PROPN
iajs-2122	37	3	al	al	PROPN
iajs-2122	37	4	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	37	5	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	37	6	2013,suggested	2013,suggested	NUM
iajs-2122	37	7	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	37	8	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	37	9	originated	originate	VERB
iajs-2122	37	10	from	from	ADP
iajs-2122	37	11	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	37	12	combined	combine	VERB
iajs-2122	37	13	spatiotemporal	spatiotemporal	ADJ
iajs-2122	37	14	foreground	foreground	NOUN
iajs-2122	37	15	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	37	16	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	37	17	modeling	modeling	NOUN
iajs-2122	37	18	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	38	1	prior	prior	ADJ
iajs-2122	38	2	probabilities	probability	NOUN
iajs-2122	38	3	were	be	AUX
iajs-2122	38	4	estimated	estimate	VERB
iajs-2122	38	5	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	38	6	order	order	NOUN
iajs-2122	38	7	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	38	8	adopt	adopt	VERB
iajs-2122	38	9	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	38	10	changes	change	NOUN
iajs-2122	38	11	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	38	12	each	each	DET
iajs-2122	38	13	video	video	NOUN
iajs-2122	38	14	frame	frame	NOUN
iajs-2122	38	15	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	39	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
iajs-2122	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	39	3	temporal	temporal	ADJ
iajs-2122	39	4	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	39	5	spatial	spatial	ADJ
iajs-2122	39	6	information	information	NOUN
iajs-2122	39	7	were	be	AUX
iajs-2122	39	8	acquired	acquire	VERB
iajs-2122	39	9	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	39	10	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	39	11	modeling	modeling	NOUN
iajs-2122	39	12	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	39	13	using	use	VERB
iajs-2122	39	14	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	39	15	kernel	kernel	PROPN
iajs-2122	39	16	density	density	PROPN
iajs-2122	39	17	estimation	estimation	NOUN
iajs-2122	39	18	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	39	19	kde).secondly	kde).secondly	ADV
iajs-2122	39	20	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	39	21	using	use	VERB
iajs-2122	39	22	gaussian	gaussian	ADJ
iajs-2122	39	23	formulation	formulation	NOUN
iajs-2122	39	24	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	39	25	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	39	26	depict	depict	VERB
iajs-2122	39	27	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	39	28	spatial	spatial	ADJ
iajs-2122	39	29	correlation	correlation	NOUN
iajs-2122	39	30	between	between	ADP
iajs-2122	39	31	targets	target	NOUN
iajs-2122	39	32	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	39	33	motion	motion	NOUN
iajs-2122	39	34	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	39	35	develop	develop	VERB
iajs-2122	39	36	foreground	foreground	NOUN
iajs-2122	39	37	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	39	38	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	40	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
iajs-2122	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	40	3	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	40	4	fusion	fusion	NOUN
iajs-2122	40	5	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	40	6	frame	frame	NOUN
iajs-2122	40	7	was	be	AUX
iajs-2122	40	8	produced	produce	VERB
iajs-2122	40	9	along	along	ADP
iajs-2122	40	10	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	40	11	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	40	12	proposal	proposal	NOUN
iajs-2122	40	13	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	40	14	updating	update	VERB
iajs-2122	40	15	rates	rate	NOUN
iajs-2122	40	16	[	[	X
iajs-2122	40	17	12	12	NUM
iajs-2122	40	18	]	]	PUNCT
iajs-2122	40	19	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	41	1	maddalena	maddalena	PROPN
iajs-2122	41	2	et	et	PROPN
iajs-2122	41	3	al.2014	al.2014	PROPN
iajs-2122	41	4	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	41	5	introduced	introduce	VERB
iajs-2122	41	6	an	an	DET
iajs-2122	41	7	approach	approach	NOUN
iajs-2122	41	8	called	call	VERB
iajs-2122	41	9	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	41	10	3dsobs+	3dsobs+	NUM
iajs-2122	41	11	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	41	12	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	41	13	detect	detect	VERB
iajs-2122	41	14	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	41	15	object	object	NOUN
iajs-2122	41	16	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	42	1	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	42	2	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	42	3	approach	approach	NOUN
iajs-2122	42	4	was	be	AUX
iajs-2122	42	5	based	base	VERB
iajs-2122	42	6	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	42	7	neural	neural	ADJ
iajs-2122	42	8	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	42	9	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	42	10	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	43	1	self	self	NOUN
iajs-2122	43	2	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	43	3	organizing	organize	VERB
iajs-2122	43	4	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	43	5	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	43	6	used	use	VERB
iajs-2122	43	7	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	43	8	generation	generation	NOUN
iajs-2122	43	9	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	43	10	neural	neural	ADJ
iajs-2122	43	11	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	43	12	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	43	13	automatically	automatically	ADV
iajs-2122	43	14	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	44	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
iajs-2122	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	44	3	build	build	VERB
iajs-2122	44	4	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	44	5	neural	neural	ADJ
iajs-2122	44	6	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	44	7	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	44	8	which	which	PRON
iajs-2122	44	9	contains	contain	VERB
iajs-2122	44	10	n	n	DET
iajs-2122	44	11	images	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	44	12	referred	refer	VERB
iajs-2122	44	13	as	as	ADP
iajs-2122	44	14	layers	layer	NOUN
iajs-2122	44	15	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	44	16	each	each	DET
iajs-2122	44	17	layer	layer	NOUN
iajs-2122	44	18	consists	consist	VERB
iajs-2122	44	19	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	44	20	weight	weight	NOUN
iajs-2122	44	21	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	44	22	vector	vector	NOUN
iajs-2122	44	23	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	44	24	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	44	25	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
iajs-2122	44	26	pixel	pixel	PROPN
iajs-2122	44	27	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	45	1	initialized	initialize	VERB
iajs-2122	45	2	neural	neural	ADJ
iajs-2122	45	3	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	45	4	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	45	5	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	45	6	changing	change	VERB
iajs-2122	45	7	all	all	DET
iajs-2122	45	8	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	45	9	layers	layer	NOUN
iajs-2122	45	10	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	45	11	estimated	estimate	VERB
iajs-2122	45	12	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	45	13	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	45	14	using	use	VERB
iajs-2122	45	15	temporal	temporal	ADJ
iajs-2122	45	16	median	median	ADJ
iajs-2122	45	17	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	45	18	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	45	19	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	45	20	then	then	ADV
iajs-2122	45	21	each	each	DET
iajs-2122	45	22	pixel	pixel	NOUN
iajs-2122	45	23	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	45	24	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	45	25	current	current	ADJ
iajs-2122	45	26	frame	frame	NOUN
iajs-2122	45	27	was	be	AUX
iajs-2122	45	28	compared	compare	VERB
iajs-2122	45	29	to	to	ADP
iajs-2122	45	30	pixels	pixel	NOUN
iajs-2122	45	31	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	45	32	neural	neural	ADJ
iajs-2122	45	33	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	45	34	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	45	35	;	;	PUNCT
iajs-2122	45	36	if	if	SCONJ
iajs-2122	45	37	that	that	DET
iajs-2122	45	38	pixel	pixel	NOUN
iajs-2122	45	39	was	be	AUX
iajs-2122	45	40	close	close	ADJ
iajs-2122	45	41	enough	enough	ADV
iajs-2122	45	42	to	to	ADP
iajs-2122	45	43	estimated	estimate	VERB
iajs-2122	45	44	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	45	45	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	45	46	this	this	DET
iajs-2122	45	47	case	case	NOUN
iajs-2122	45	48	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	45	49	pixel	pixel	NOUN
iajs-2122	45	50	was	be	AUX
iajs-2122	45	51	estimated	estimate	VERB
iajs-2122	45	52	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	45	53	be	be	AUX
iajs-2122	45	54	foreground	foreground	ADJ
iajs-2122	45	55	pixel	pixel	NOUN
iajs-2122	45	56	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
iajs-2122	45	57	it	it	PRON
iajs-2122	45	58	was	be	AUX
iajs-2122	45	59	considered	consider	VERB
iajs-2122	45	60	as	as	ADP
iajs-2122	45	61	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	45	62	pixel	pixel	PROPN
iajs-2122	45	63	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	46	1	finally	finally	ADV
iajs-2122	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	46	3	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	46	4	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	46	5	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	46	6	updated	update	VERB
iajs-2122	46	7	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	46	8	[	[	X
iajs-2122	46	9	13	13	NUM
iajs-2122	46	10	]	]	PUNCT
iajs-2122	46	11	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	47	1	rashid	rashid	PROPN
iajs-2122	47	2	651	651	NUM
iajs-2122	47	3	ibn	ibn	PROPN
iajs-2122	47	4	al	al	PROPN
iajs-2122	47	5	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	47	6	haitham	haitham	PROPN
iajs-2122	47	7	jour	jour	X
iajs-2122	47	8	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	48	1	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	48	2	pure	pure	ADJ
iajs-2122	48	3	&	&	CCONJ
iajs-2122	48	4	appl	appl	PROPN
iajs-2122	48	5	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	49	1	sci	sci	PROPN
iajs-2122	49	2	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	49	3	32	32	NUM
iajs-2122	49	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	49	5	2	2	NUM
iajs-2122	49	6	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	49	7	2019	2019	NUM
iajs-2122	49	8	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	49	9	thomas	thomas	PROPN
iajs-2122	49	10	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	49	11	2016	2016	NUM
iajs-2122	49	12	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	49	13	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	49	14	an	an	DET
iajs-2122	49	15	approach	approach	NOUN
iajs-2122	49	16	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	49	17	simultaneous	simultaneous	ADJ
iajs-2122	49	18	non	non	ADJ
iajs-2122	49	19	-	-	ADJ
iajs-2122	49	20	parametric	parametric	ADJ
iajs-2122	49	21	modeling	modeling	NOUN
iajs-2122	49	22	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	49	23	foreground	foreground	NOUN
iajs-2122	49	24	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	49	25	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	49	26	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	49	27	which	which	PRON
iajs-2122	49	28	was	be	AUX
iajs-2122	49	29	applied	apply	VERB
iajs-2122	49	30	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	49	31	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	49	32	competitive	competitive	ADJ
iajs-2122	49	33	manner	manner	NOUN
iajs-2122	49	34	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	49	35	pixels	pixel	NOUN
iajs-2122	49	36	classification	classification	NOUN
iajs-2122	49	37	as	as	ADP
iajs-2122	49	38	foreground	foreground	NOUN
iajs-2122	49	39	or	or	CCONJ
iajs-2122	49	40	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	49	41	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	50	1	selective	selective	ADJ
iajs-2122	50	2	updating	updating	NOUN
iajs-2122	50	3	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	50	4	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	50	5	foreground	foreground	NOUN
iajs-2122	50	6	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	50	7	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	50	8	models	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	50	9	was	be	AUX
iajs-2122	50	10	employed	employ	VERB
iajs-2122	50	11	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	50	12	harmonize	harmonize	VERB
iajs-2122	50	13	changes	change	NOUN
iajs-2122	50	14	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	50	15	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	50	16	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	50	17	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	51	1	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	51	2	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	51	3	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	51	4	updating	updating	NOUN
iajs-2122	51	5	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	51	6	both	both	CCONJ
iajs-2122	51	7	spatial	spatial	ADJ
iajs-2122	51	8	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	51	9	temporal	temporal	ADJ
iajs-2122	51	10	dependencies	dependency	NOUN
iajs-2122	51	11	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	51	12	pixels	pixel	NOUN
iajs-2122	51	13	were	be	AUX
iajs-2122	51	14	utilized	utilize	VERB
iajs-2122	51	15	[	[	PUNCT
iajs-2122	51	16	14	14	NUM
iajs-2122	51	17	]	]	PUNCT
iajs-2122	51	18	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	52	1	yizhong	yizhong	PROPN
iajs-2122	52	2	et	et	PROPN
iajs-2122	52	3	al	al	PROPN
iajs-2122	52	4	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	52	5	2017	2017	NUM
iajs-2122	52	6	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	52	7	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	52	8	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	52	9	nonparametric	nonparametric	NOUN
iajs-2122	52	10	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	52	11	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	52	12	detection	detection	NOUN
iajs-2122	52	13	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	52	14	object	object	NOUN
iajs-2122	52	15	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	52	16	which	which	PRON
iajs-2122	52	17	contains	contain	VERB
iajs-2122	52	18	both	both	DET
iajs-2122	52	19	temporal	temporal	ADJ
iajs-2122	52	20	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	52	21	spatial	spatial	ADJ
iajs-2122	52	22	features	feature	NOUN
iajs-2122	52	23	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	53	1	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	53	2	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
iajs-2122	53	3	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	53	4	was	be	AUX
iajs-2122	53	5	accurately	accurately	ADV
iajs-2122	53	6	detected	detect	VERB
iajs-2122	53	7	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	53	8	using	use	VERB
iajs-2122	53	9	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	53	10	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	53	11	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	53	12	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	54	1	also	also	ADV
iajs-2122	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	54	3	several	several	ADJ
iajs-2122	54	4	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
iajs-2122	54	5	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	54	6	maintain	maintain	VERB
iajs-2122	54	7	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	54	8	update	update	VERB
iajs-2122	54	9	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	54	10	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	54	11	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	54	12	were	be	AUX
iajs-2122	54	13	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	54	14	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	55	1	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	55	2	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	55	3	was	be	AUX
iajs-2122	55	4	built	build	VERB
iajs-2122	55	5	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	55	6	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	55	7	first	first	ADJ
iajs-2122	55	8	n1frames	n1frame	NOUN
iajs-2122	55	9	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	55	10	sampling	sample	VERB
iajs-2122	55	11	m	m	PROPN
iajs-2122	55	12	times	time	NOUN
iajs-2122	55	13	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	55	14	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	55	15	3×3	3×3	NUM
iajs-2122	55	16	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	55	17	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
iajs-2122	55	18	region	region	NOUN
iajs-2122	55	19	randomly	randomly	ADV
iajs-2122	55	20	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	56	1	spatiotemporal	spatiotemporal	ADJ
iajs-2122	56	2	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	56	3	represented	represent	VERB
iajs-2122	56	4	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
iajs-2122	56	5	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	56	6	scenes	scene	NOUN
iajs-2122	56	7	well	well	ADV
iajs-2122	56	8	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	57	1	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	57	2	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	57	3	other	other	ADJ
iajs-2122	57	4	hand	hand	NOUN
iajs-2122	57	5	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	57	6	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	57	7	new	new	ADJ
iajs-2122	57	8	update	update	NOUN
iajs-2122	57	9	strategy	strategy	NOUN
iajs-2122	57	10	made	make	VERB
iajs-2122	57	11	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	57	12	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	57	13	model	model	VERB
iajs-2122	57	14	it	it	PRON
iajs-2122	57	15	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	57	16	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
iajs-2122	57	17	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	57	18	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	58	1	also	also	ADV
iajs-2122	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	58	3	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	58	4	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	58	5	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	58	6	could	could	AUX
iajs-2122	58	7	deal	deal	VERB
iajs-2122	58	8	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	58	9	ghost	ghost	NOUN
iajs-2122	59	1	well	well	ADV
iajs-2122	60	1	[	[	X
iajs-2122	60	2	2	2	NUM
iajs-2122	60	3	]	]	PUNCT
iajs-2122	60	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	61	1	3	3	X
iajs-2122	61	2	.	.	NUM
iajs-2122	61	3	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	61	4	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	61	5	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	61	6	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
iajs-2122	61	7	car	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	61	8	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	61	9	one	one	NUM
iajs-2122	61	10	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	61	11	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	61	12	important	important	ADJ
iajs-2122	61	13	functions	function	NOUN
iajs-2122	61	14	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	61	15	detecting	detect	VERB
iajs-2122	61	16	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	61	17	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	61	18	object	object	NOUN
iajs-2122	61	19	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	61	20	front	front	NOUN
iajs-2122	61	21	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	61	22	it	it	PRON
iajs-2122	61	23	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	61	24	so	so	SCONJ
iajs-2122	61	25	that	that	PRON
iajs-2122	61	26	can	can	AUX
iajs-2122	61	27	avoid	avoid	VERB
iajs-2122	61	28	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	61	29	collision	collision	NOUN
iajs-2122	61	30	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	61	31	select	select	VERB
iajs-2122	61	32	its	its	PRON
iajs-2122	61	33	path	path	NOUN
iajs-2122	61	34	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	62	1	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	62	2	front	front	ADJ
iajs-2122	62	3	view	view	NOUN
iajs-2122	62	4	scenes	scene	NOUN
iajs-2122	62	5	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	62	6	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	62	7	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
iajs-2122	62	8	car	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	62	9	are	be	AUX
iajs-2122	62	10	acquired	acquire	VERB
iajs-2122	62	11	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	62	12	using	use	VERB
iajs-2122	62	13	camera	camera	NOUN
iajs-2122	62	14	placed	place	VERB
iajs-2122	62	15	inside	inside	ADP
iajs-2122	62	16	ac	ac	PROPN
iajs-2122	62	17	along	along	ADP
iajs-2122	62	18	an	an	DET
iajs-2122	62	19	axial	axial	ADJ
iajs-2122	62	20	line	line	NOUN
iajs-2122	62	21	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	63	1	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	63	2	process	process	NOUN
iajs-2122	63	3	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	63	4	separating	separate	VERB
iajs-2122	63	5	frames	frame	NOUN
iajs-2122	63	6	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	63	7	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	63	8	video	video	NOUN
iajs-2122	63	9	sequence	sequence	NOUN
iajs-2122	63	10	into	into	ADP
iajs-2122	63	11	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	63	12	object	object	NOUN
iajs-2122	63	13	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	63	14	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	63	15	according	accord	VERB
iajs-2122	63	16	to	to	ADP
iajs-2122	63	17	features	feature	NOUN
iajs-2122	63	18	referred	refer	VERB
iajs-2122	63	19	to	to	ADP
iajs-2122	63	20	as	as	ADP
iajs-2122	63	21	object	object	NOUN
iajs-2122	63	22	detection	detection	NOUN
iajs-2122	63	23	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	63	24	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	63	25	locate	locate	VERB
iajs-2122	63	26	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	63	27	identify	identify	VERB
iajs-2122	63	28	objects	object	NOUN
iajs-2122	63	29	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	64	1	because	because	SCONJ
iajs-2122	64	2	cars	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	64	3	have	have	VERB
iajs-2122	64	4	different	different	ADJ
iajs-2122	64	5	shapes	shape	NOUN
iajs-2122	64	6	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	64	7	sizes	size	NOUN
iajs-2122	64	8	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	64	9	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	64	10	colors	color	NOUN
iajs-2122	64	11	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	64	12	it	it	PRON
iajs-2122	64	13	has	have	AUX
iajs-2122	64	14	become	become	VERB
iajs-2122	64	15	difficult	difficult	ADJ
iajs-2122	64	16	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	64	17	depend	depend	VERB
iajs-2122	64	18	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	64	19	these	these	DET
iajs-2122	64	20	features	feature	NOUN
iajs-2122	64	21	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	64	22	detect	detect	VERB
iajs-2122	64	23	cars	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	64	24	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	65	1	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	65	2	addition	addition	NOUN
iajs-2122	65	3	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	65	4	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	65	5	car	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	65	6	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	65	7	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	65	8	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	65	9	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	65	10	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	65	11	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	65	12	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
iajs-2122	65	13	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	65	14	therefore	therefore	ADV
iajs-2122	65	15	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	65	16	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	65	17	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	65	18	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	65	19	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
iajs-2122	65	20	identification	identification	NOUN
iajs-2122	65	21	to	to	ADP
iajs-2122	65	22	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	65	23	portion	portion	NOUN
iajs-2122	65	24	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	65	25	image	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	65	26	that	that	PRON
iajs-2122	65	27	represents	represent	VERB
iajs-2122	65	28	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	65	29	street	street	NOUN
iajs-2122	65	30	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	65	31	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	65	32	road	road	NOUN
iajs-2122	65	33	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	65	34	i.e.	i.e.	X
iajs-2122	65	35	building	build	VERB
iajs-2122	65	36	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	65	37	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	65	38	that	that	PRON
iajs-2122	65	39	can	can	AUX
iajs-2122	65	40	detect	detect	VERB
iajs-2122	65	41	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	65	42	part	part	NOUN
iajs-2122	65	43	that	that	PRON
iajs-2122	65	44	represents	represent	VERB
iajs-2122	65	45	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	65	46	street	street	NOUN
iajs-2122	65	47	then	then	ADV
iajs-2122	65	48	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	65	49	car	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	65	50	can	can	AUX
iajs-2122	65	51	be	be	AUX
iajs-2122	65	52	detected	detect	VERB
iajs-2122	65	53	after	after	ADP
iajs-2122	65	54	that	that	PRON
iajs-2122	65	55	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	66	1	this	this	DET
iajs-2122	66	2	section	section	NOUN
iajs-2122	66	3	describes	describe	VERB
iajs-2122	66	4	all	all	DET
iajs-2122	66	5	steps	step	NOUN
iajs-2122	66	6	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	66	7	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	66	8	new	new	ADJ
iajs-2122	66	9	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	66	10	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	66	11	modeling	model	VERB
iajs-2122	66	12	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	66	13	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	66	14	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	66	15	using	use	VERB
iajs-2122	66	16	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	66	17	common	common	ADJ
iajs-2122	66	18	form	form	NOUN
iajs-2122	66	19	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	66	20	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	66	21	linear	linear	ADJ
iajs-2122	66	22	equation	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	66	23	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	66	24	two	two	NUM
iajs-2122	66	25	variables	variable	NOUN
iajs-2122	66	26	x	x	PUNCT
iajs-2122	66	27	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	66	28	y	y	PROPN
iajs-2122	66	29	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	66	30	identify	identify	VERB
iajs-2122	66	31	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	66	32	region	region	NOUN
iajs-2122	66	33	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	66	34	interest	interest	NOUN
iajs-2122	66	35	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	66	36	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	66	37	other	other	ADJ
iajs-2122	66	38	words	word	NOUN
iajs-2122	66	39	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	66	40	building	build	VERB
iajs-2122	66	41	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	66	42	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	66	43	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	66	44	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	66	45	predict	predict	VERB
iajs-2122	66	46	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	66	47	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	66	48	region	region	NOUN
iajs-2122	66	49	based	base	VERB
iajs-2122	66	50	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	66	51	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	66	52	linear	linear	ADJ
iajs-2122	66	53	equation	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	66	54	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	66	55	then	then	ADV
iajs-2122	66	56	separating	separate	VERB
iajs-2122	66	57	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	66	58	foreground	foreground	NOUN
iajs-2122	66	59	objects	object	NOUN
iajs-2122	66	60	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	67	1	3.1	3.1	NUM
iajs-2122	67	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	67	3	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	67	4	modeling	modeling	NOUN
iajs-2122	67	5	based	base	VERB
iajs-2122	67	6	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	67	7	linear	linear	ADJ
iajs-2122	67	8	equation	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	67	9	after	after	SCONJ
iajs-2122	67	10	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	67	11	image	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	67	12	pre	pre	ADJ
iajs-2122	67	13	-	-	ADJ
iajs-2122	67	14	processing	processing	ADJ
iajs-2122	67	15	step	step	NOUN
iajs-2122	67	16	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	67	17	conduct3d	conduct3d	NOUN
iajs-2122	67	18	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	67	19	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	67	20	image	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	67	21	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	67	22	converted	convert	VERB
iajs-2122	67	23	to	to	ADP
iajs-2122	67	24	grayscale	grayscale	NOUN
iajs-2122	67	25	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	68	1	then	then	ADV
iajs-2122	68	2	using	use	VERB
iajs-2122	68	3	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	68	4	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	68	5	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	68	6	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	68	7	define	define	VERB
iajs-2122	68	8	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	68	9	region	region	NOUN
iajs-2122	68	10	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	68	11	interest	interest	NOUN
iajs-2122	68	12	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	69	1	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	69	2	using	using	NOUN
iajs-2122	69	3	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	69	4	linear	linear	ADJ
iajs-2122	69	5	equation	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	69	6	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	69	7	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	69	8	modeling	modeling	NOUN
iajs-2122	69	9	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	69	10	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	69	11	as	as	ADV
iajs-2122	69	12	follow	follow	VERB
iajs-2122	69	13	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	69	14	1selecting	1selecting	NUM
iajs-2122	69	15	two	two	NUM
iajs-2122	69	16	points	point	NOUN
iajs-2122	69	17	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	69	18	i1	i1	PROPN
iajs-2122	69	19	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	69	20	j1	j1	PROPN
iajs-2122	69	21	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	69	22	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	69	23	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	69	24	i2	i2	PROPN
iajs-2122	69	25	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	69	26	j2	j2	PROPN
iajs-2122	69	27	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	69	28	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	69	29	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	69	30	gray	gray	ADJ
iajs-2122	69	31	image	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	69	32	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	69	33	these	these	DET
iajs-2122	69	34	points	point	NOUN
iajs-2122	69	35	are	be	AUX
iajs-2122	69	36	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	69	37	one	one	NUM
iajs-2122	69	38	straightness	straightness	NOUN
iajs-2122	69	39	line	line	NOUN
iajs-2122	69	40	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	69	41	perpendicular	perpendicular	NOUN
iajs-2122	69	42	to	to	ADP
iajs-2122	69	43	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	69	44	bottom	bottom	NOUN
iajs-2122	69	45	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	69	46	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	69	47	image	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	69	48	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	69	49	near	near	ADP
iajs-2122	69	50	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	69	51	bottom	bottom	NOUN
iajs-2122	69	52	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	70	1	2the	2the	PRON
iajs-2122	70	2	form	form	NOUN
iajs-2122	70	3	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	70	4	linear	linear	ADJ
iajs-2122	70	5	equation	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	70	6	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	70	7	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	70	8	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	70	9	1	1	X
iajs-2122	70	10	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	70	11	applying	apply	VERB
iajs-2122	70	12	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	70	13	equation	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	70	14	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	70	15	these	these	DET
iajs-2122	70	16	two	two	NUM
iajs-2122	70	17	points	point	NOUN
iajs-2122	70	18	as	as	SCONJ
iajs-2122	70	19	follow	follow	VERB
iajs-2122	70	20	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	70	21	compute	compute	NOUN
iajs-2122	70	22	x	x	X
iajs-2122	70	23	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	70	24	y	y	PROPN
iajs-2122	70	25	values	value	NOUN
iajs-2122	70	26	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	70	27	use	use	VERB
iajs-2122	70	28	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	70	29	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	70	30	equation	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	70	31	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	70	32	x	x	X
iajs-2122	70	33	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	70	34	represents	represent	VERB
iajs-2122	70	35	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	70	36	distance	distance	NOUN
iajs-2122	70	37	from	from	ADP
iajs-2122	70	38	that	that	DET
iajs-2122	70	39	point	point	NOUN
iajs-2122	70	40	to	to	ADP
iajs-2122	70	41	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	70	42	bottom	bottom	NOUN
iajs-2122	70	43	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	70	44	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	70	45	image	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	70	46	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	71	1	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	71	2	2	2	X
iajs-2122	71	3	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	71	4	where	where	SCONJ
iajs-2122	71	5	i	i	PRON
iajs-2122	71	6	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	71	7	height	height	NOUN
iajs-2122	71	8	coordinate	coordinate	NOUN
iajs-2122	71	9	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	71	10	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	71	11	pixel	pixel	NOUN
iajs-2122	71	12	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	71	13	point	point	NOUN
iajs-2122	71	14	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	71	15	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	72	1	y	y	PROPN
iajs-2122	72	2	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	72	3	represents	represent	VERB
iajs-2122	72	4	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	72	5	averaging	averaging	NOUN
iajs-2122	72	6	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	72	7	intensity	intensity	NOUN
iajs-2122	72	8	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	72	9	that	that	DET
iajs-2122	72	10	point	point	NOUN
iajs-2122	72	11	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	72	12	its	its	PRON
iajs-2122	72	13	eight	eight	NUM
iajs-2122	72	14	's	's	PART
iajs-2122	72	15	651	651	NUM
iajs-2122	72	16	ibn	ibn	PROPN
iajs-2122	72	17	al	al	PROPN
iajs-2122	72	18	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	72	19	haitham	haitham	PROPN
iajs-2122	72	20	jour	jour	X
iajs-2122	72	21	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	73	1	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	73	2	pure	pure	ADJ
iajs-2122	73	3	&	&	CCONJ
iajs-2122	73	4	appl	appl	PROPN
iajs-2122	73	5	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	74	1	sci	sci	PROPN
iajs-2122	74	2	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	74	3	32	32	NUM
iajs-2122	74	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	74	5	2	2	NUM
iajs-2122	74	6	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	74	7	2019	2019	NUM
iajs-2122	74	8	neighbors	neighbor	NOUN
iajs-2122	74	9	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	74	10	using	use	VERB
iajs-2122	74	11	window	window	NOUN
iajs-2122	74	12	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	74	13	3x3	3x3	NUM
iajs-2122	74	14	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	1	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	2	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	3	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	4	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	5	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	6	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	7	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	8	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	9	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	10	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	11	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	12	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	13	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	14	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	15	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	16	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	17	+	+	CCONJ
iajs-2122	75	18	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	19	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	20	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	21	3	3	X
iajs-2122	75	22	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	23	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	75	24	resultant	resultant	NOUN
iajs-2122	75	25	equations	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	75	26	after	after	ADP
iajs-2122	75	27	computing	compute	VERB
iajs-2122	75	28	x	x	PROPN
iajs-2122	75	29	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	75	30	y	y	PROPN
iajs-2122	75	31	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
iajs-2122	75	32	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	75	33	equation	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	75	34	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	35	4	4	NUM
iajs-2122	75	36	):	):	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	37	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	38	4	4	X
iajs-2122	75	39	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	40	3computing	3compute	VERB
iajs-2122	75	41	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	75	42	value	value	NOUN
iajs-2122	75	43	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	75	44	a	a	PRON
iajs-2122	75	45	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	75	46	b	b	NOUN
iajs-2122	75	47	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	75	48	solving	solve	VERB
iajs-2122	75	49	equations	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	75	50	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	51	4	4	X
iajs-2122	75	52	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	75	53	using	use	VERB
iajs-2122	75	54	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	75	55	substitution	substitution	NOUN
iajs-2122	75	56	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	75	57	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	75	58	linear	linear	PROPN
iajs-2122	75	59	equations	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	75	60	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	76	1	4repeating	4repeating	NUM
iajs-2122	76	2	all	all	DET
iajs-2122	76	3	previous	previous	ADJ
iajs-2122	76	4	steps	step	NOUN
iajs-2122	76	5	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	76	6	another	another	DET
iajs-2122	76	7	two	two	NUM
iajs-2122	76	8	points	point	NOUN
iajs-2122	76	9	p3	p3	NOUN
iajs-2122	76	10	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	76	11	p4	p4	NOUN
iajs-2122	76	12	also	also	ADV
iajs-2122	76	13	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	76	14	are	be	AUX
iajs-2122	76	15	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	76	16	one	one	NUM
iajs-2122	76	17	straightness	straightness	NOUN
iajs-2122	76	18	line	line	NOUN
iajs-2122	76	19	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	76	20	perpendicular	perpendicular	NOUN
iajs-2122	76	21	to	to	ADP
iajs-2122	76	22	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	76	23	bottom	bottom	NOUN
iajs-2122	76	24	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	76	25	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	76	26	image	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	76	27	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	76	28	near	near	ADP
iajs-2122	76	29	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	76	30	bottom	bottom	NOUN
iajs-2122	76	31	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	76	32	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	76	33	image	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	76	34	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	76	35	exactly	exactly	ADV
iajs-2122	76	36	parallel	parallel	ADJ
iajs-2122	76	37	to	to	ADP
iajs-2122	76	38	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	76	39	previous	previous	ADJ
iajs-2122	76	40	two	two	NUM
iajs-2122	76	41	points	point	NOUN
iajs-2122	76	42	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	77	1	5	5	NUM
iajs-2122	77	2	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	77	3	this	this	DET
iajs-2122	77	4	case	case	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	5	there	there	PRON
iajs-2122	77	6	are	be	VERB
iajs-2122	77	7	two	two	NUM
iajs-2122	77	8	values	value	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	9	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	77	10	a	a	PRON
iajs-2122	77	11	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	77	12	b	b	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	13	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	77	14	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	77	15	computing	compute	VERB
iajs-2122	77	16	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	77	17	average	average	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	18	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	77	19	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	77	20	values	value	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	21	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	77	22	average	average	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	23	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	77	24	b	b	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	25	values	value	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	26	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	77	27	these	these	PRON
iajs-2122	77	28	averaging	average	VERB
iajs-2122	77	29	values	value	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	30	can	can	AUX
iajs-2122	77	31	be	be	AUX
iajs-2122	77	32	used	use	VERB
iajs-2122	77	33	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	77	34	calculate	calculate	VERB
iajs-2122	77	35	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	77	36	expecting	expecting	ADJ
iajs-2122	77	37	pixels	pixel	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	38	intensity	intensity	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	39	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	77	40	using	use	VERB
iajs-2122	77	41	equation	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	42	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	77	43	5	5	NUM
iajs-2122	77	44	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	77	45	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	77	46	̅	̅	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	47	̅	̅	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	48	̅	̅	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	49	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	77	50	5	5	NUM
iajs-2122	77	51	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	77	52	where	where	SCONJ
iajs-2122	77	53	represents	represent	VERB
iajs-2122	77	54	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	77	55	expecting	expect	VERB
iajs-2122	77	56	pixel	pixel	PROPN
iajs-2122	77	57	intensity	intensity	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	58	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	77	59	̅	̅	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	60	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	77	61	̅	̅	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	62	are	be	AUX
iajs-2122	77	63	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	77	64	averaging	averaging	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	65	values	value	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	66	from	from	ADP
iajs-2122	77	67	previous	previous	ADJ
iajs-2122	77	68	step	step	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	69	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	77	70	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	77	71	̅	̅	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	72	value	value	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	73	computed	compute	VERB
iajs-2122	77	74	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	77	75	equation	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	77	76	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	77	77	2	2	NUM
iajs-2122	77	78	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	77	79	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	78	1	figure	figure	NOUN
iajs-2122	78	2	1	1	NUM
iajs-2122	78	3	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	78	4	shows	show	VERB
iajs-2122	78	5	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	78	6	representation	representation	NOUN
iajs-2122	78	7	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	78	8	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	78	9	modeling	modeling	NOUN
iajs-2122	78	10	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	78	11	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	79	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
iajs-2122	79	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	80	1	applying	apply	VERB
iajs-2122	80	2	subtraction	subtraction	NOUN
iajs-2122	80	3	operation	operation	NOUN
iajs-2122	80	4	this	this	DET
iajs-2122	80	5	step	step	NOUN
iajs-2122	80	6	has	have	AUX
iajs-2122	80	7	done	do	VERB
iajs-2122	80	8	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	80	9	subtracting	subtract	VERB
iajs-2122	80	10	each	each	DET
iajs-2122	80	11	pixel	pixel	NOUN
iajs-2122	80	12	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	80	13	grayscale	grayscale	NOUN
iajs-2122	80	14	image	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	80	15	or	or	CCONJ
iajs-2122	80	16	frame	frame	NOUN
iajs-2122	80	17	from	from	ADP
iajs-2122	80	18	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	80	19	expected	expect	VERB
iajs-2122	80	20	value	value	NOUN
iajs-2122	80	21	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	80	22	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	80	23	same	same	ADJ
iajs-2122	80	24	pixel	pixel	NOUN
iajs-2122	80	25	which	which	PRON
iajs-2122	80	26	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	80	27	supplied	supply	VERB
iajs-2122	80	28	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	80	29	equation	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	80	30	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	80	31	5	5	NUM
iajs-2122	80	32	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	80	33	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	81	1	equation	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	81	2	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	81	3	6	6	NUM
iajs-2122	81	4	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	81	5	shows	show	VERB
iajs-2122	81	6	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	81	7	subtraction	subtraction	NOUN
iajs-2122	81	8	operation	operation	NOUN
iajs-2122	81	9	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	82	1	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	82	2	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	82	3	|	|	ADV
iajs-2122	82	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	82	5	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	82	6	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	82	7	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	82	8	|	|	CCONJ
iajs-2122	82	9	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	82	10	6	6	NUM
iajs-2122	82	11	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	82	12	then	then	ADV
iajs-2122	82	13	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	82	14	binary	binary	ADJ
iajs-2122	82	15	image	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	82	16	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	82	17	obtained	obtain	VERB
iajs-2122	82	18	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	82	19	setting	set	VERB
iajs-2122	82	20	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	82	21	threshold	threshold	NOUN
iajs-2122	82	22	th	th	NOUN
iajs-2122	82	23	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	82	24	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	82	25	converting	convert	VERB
iajs-2122	82	26	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	82	27	image	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	82	28	to	to	ADP
iajs-2122	82	29	black	black	ADJ
iajs-2122	82	30	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	82	31	white	white	ADJ
iajs-2122	82	32	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	82	33	as	as	ADP
iajs-2122	82	34	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	82	35	equation	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	82	36	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	82	37	7	7	NUM
iajs-2122	82	38	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	82	39	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	83	1	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	83	2	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	83	3	{	{	PUNCT
iajs-2122	83	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	83	5	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	83	6	}	}	PUNCT
iajs-2122	83	7	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	83	8	7	7	X
iajs-2122	83	9	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	83	10	where	where	SCONJ
iajs-2122	83	11	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	83	12	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	83	13	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	83	14	binary	binary	ADJ
iajs-2122	83	15	image	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	83	16	result	result	NOUN
iajs-2122	83	17	from	from	ADP
iajs-2122	83	18	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	83	19	subtraction	subtraction	NOUN
iajs-2122	83	20	operation	operation	NOUN
iajs-2122	83	21	after	after	ADP
iajs-2122	83	22	applying	apply	VERB
iajs-2122	83	23	threshold	threshold	NOUN
iajs-2122	83	24	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	84	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
iajs-2122	84	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	85	1	post	post	NOUN
iajs-2122	85	2	processing	process	VERB
iajs-2122	85	3	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	85	4	output	output	NOUN
iajs-2122	85	5	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	85	6	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	85	7	modeling	modeling	NOUN
iajs-2122	85	8	phase	phase	NOUN
iajs-2122	85	9	contains	contain	VERB
iajs-2122	85	10	many	many	ADJ
iajs-2122	85	11	noises	noise	NOUN
iajs-2122	85	12	because	because	SCONJ
iajs-2122	85	13	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	85	14	surrounding	surround	VERB
iajs-2122	85	15	environment	environment	NOUN
iajs-2122	85	16	changes	change	NOUN
iajs-2122	85	17	or	or	CCONJ
iajs-2122	85	18	illumination	illumination	NOUN
iajs-2122	85	19	changes	change	NOUN
iajs-2122	85	20	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	85	21	using	use	VERB
iajs-2122	85	22	filter	filter	NOUN
iajs-2122	85	23	can	can	AUX
iajs-2122	85	24	improving	improve	VERB
iajs-2122	85	25	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	85	26	result	result	NOUN
iajs-2122	85	27	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	85	28	remove	remove	VERB
iajs-2122	85	29	noise	noise	NOUN
iajs-2122	85	30	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	85	31	then	then	ADV
iajs-2122	85	32	can	can	AUX
iajs-2122	85	33	use	use	VERB
iajs-2122	85	34	some	some	DET
iajs-2122	85	35	processes	process	NOUN
iajs-2122	85	36	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	85	37	extract	extract	VERB
iajs-2122	85	38	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	85	39	car	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	85	40	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	86	1	611	611	NUM
iajs-2122	86	2	ibn	ibn	PROPN
iajs-2122	86	3	al	al	PROPN
iajs-2122	86	4	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	86	5	haitham	haitham	PROPN
iajs-2122	86	6	jour	jour	X
iajs-2122	86	7	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	86	8	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	86	9	pure	pure	ADJ
iajs-2122	86	10	&	&	CCONJ
iajs-2122	86	11	appl	appl	PROPN
iajs-2122	86	12	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	87	1	sci	sci	PROPN
iajs-2122	87	2	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	87	3	32	32	NUM
iajs-2122	87	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	87	5	2	2	NUM
iajs-2122	87	6	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	87	7	2019	2019	NUM
iajs-2122	87	8	algorithm1	algorithm1	NOUN
iajs-2122	87	9	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	87	10	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	87	11	modeling	modeling	NOUN
iajs-2122	87	12	based	base	VERB
iajs-2122	87	13	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	87	14	linear	linear	PROPN
iajs-2122	87	15	equation	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	87	16	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	88	1	input	input	NOUN
iajs-2122	88	2	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	88	3	grayscale	grayscale	NOUN
iajs-2122	88	4	image	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	88	5	i.	i.	PROPN
iajs-2122	88	6	output	output	PROPN
iajs-2122	88	7	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	88	8	binary	binary	ADJ
iajs-2122	88	9	image	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	88	10	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	88	11	b	b	NOUN
iajs-2122	88	12	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	88	13	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	89	1	step	step	NOUN
iajs-2122	89	2	1	1	NUM
iajs-2122	89	3	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	89	4	read	read	VERB
iajs-2122	89	5	grayscale	grayscale	NOUN
iajs-2122	89	6	image	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	89	7	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	89	8	i	i	NOUN
iajs-2122	89	9	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	89	10	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	89	11	selecting	select	VERB
iajs-2122	89	12	two	two	NUM
iajs-2122	89	13	points	point	NOUN
iajs-2122	89	14	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	89	15	one	one	NUM
iajs-2122	89	16	straightness	straightness	NOUN
iajs-2122	89	17	line	line	NOUN
iajs-2122	89	18	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	89	19	perpendicular	perpendicular	NOUN
iajs-2122	89	20	to	to	ADP
iajs-2122	89	21	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	89	22	bottom	bottom	NOUN
iajs-2122	89	23	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	89	24	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	89	25	image	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	89	26	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	89	27	i	i	NOUN
iajs-2122	89	28	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	89	29	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	89	30	near	near	ADP
iajs-2122	89	31	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	89	32	bottom	bottom	NOUN
iajs-2122	89	33	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	90	1	p1	p1	NOUN
iajs-2122	90	2	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	90	3	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	90	4	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	90	5	;	;	PUNCT
iajs-2122	90	6	p2	p2	X
iajs-2122	90	7	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	90	8	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	90	9	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	90	10	;	;	PUNCT
iajs-2122	90	11	width	width	ADJ
iajs-2122	90	12	←	←	PROPN
iajs-2122	90	13	i.width	i.width	ADJ
iajs-2122	90	14	;	;	PUNCT
iajs-2122	90	15	height	height	NOUN
iajs-2122	90	16	←	←	PROPN
iajs-2122	90	17	i.height	i.height	ADV
iajs-2122	90	18	;	;	PUNCT
iajs-2122	90	19	step	step	NOUN
iajs-2122	90	20	2	2	NUM
iajs-2122	90	21	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	90	22	applying	apply	VERB
iajs-2122	90	23	equation	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	90	24	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	90	25	1	1	NUM
iajs-2122	90	26	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	90	27	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	90	28	these	these	DET
iajs-2122	90	29	two	two	NUM
iajs-2122	90	30	points	point	NOUN
iajs-2122	90	31	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	91	1	step	step	NOUN
iajs-2122	91	2	2.1	2.1	NUM
iajs-2122	91	3	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	91	4	compute	compute	NOUN
iajs-2122	91	5	x	x	PUNCT
iajs-2122	91	6	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	91	7	applying	apply	VERB
iajs-2122	91	8	equation	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	91	9	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	91	10	2	2	NUM
iajs-2122	91	11	):	):	PUNCT
iajs-2122	91	12	←	←	PROPN
iajs-2122	91	13	height	height	NOUN
iajs-2122	91	14	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-2122	91	15	;	;	PUNCT
iajs-2122	91	16	←	←	PROPN
iajs-2122	91	17	height	height	NOUN
iajs-2122	91	18	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-2122	91	19	;	;	PUNCT
iajs-2122	91	20	step	step	NOUN
iajs-2122	91	21	2.2	2.2	NUM
iajs-2122	91	22	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	91	23	compute	compute	VERB
iajs-2122	91	24	y	y	PROPN
iajs-2122	91	25	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	91	26	applying	apply	VERB
iajs-2122	91	27	equation	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	91	28	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	91	29	3	3	NUM
iajs-2122	91	30	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	91	31	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	91	32	define	define	VERB
iajs-2122	91	33	window	window	NOUN
iajs-2122	91	34	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	91	35	3x3	3x3	NUM
iajs-2122	91	36	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	91	37	each	each	DET
iajs-2122	91	38	point	point	NOUN
iajs-2122	91	39	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	91	40	its	its	PRON
iajs-2122	91	41	’	'	PUNCT
iajs-2122	91	42	eight	eight	NUM
iajs-2122	91	43	neighbors	neighbor	NOUN
iajs-2122	91	44	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	91	45	←	←	PROPN
iajs-2122	91	46	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	91	47	p1	p1	PROPN
iajs-2122	91	48	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	91	49	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	91	50	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	91	51	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	91	52	its	its	PRON
iajs-2122	91	53	eight	eight	NUM
iajs-2122	91	54	neighbors	neighbor	NOUN
iajs-2122	91	55	←	←	PROPN
iajs-2122	91	56	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	91	57	p2	p2	PROPN
iajs-2122	91	58	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	91	59	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	91	60	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	91	61	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	91	62	its	its	PRON
iajs-2122	91	63	eight	eight	NUM
iajs-2122	91	64	neighbors	neighbor	NOUN
iajs-2122	91	65	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	91	66	resultant	resultant	VERB
iajs-2122	91	67	two	two	NUM
iajs-2122	91	68	equations	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	91	69	after	after	ADP
iajs-2122	91	70	computing	compute	VERB
iajs-2122	91	71	x	x	PROPN
iajs-2122	91	72	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	91	73	y	y	PROPN
iajs-2122	91	74	are	be	AUX
iajs-2122	91	75	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	91	76	step	step	NOUN
iajs-2122	91	77	3	3	NUM
iajs-2122	91	78	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	91	79	computing	compute	VERB
iajs-2122	91	80	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	91	81	value	value	NOUN
iajs-2122	91	82	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	91	83	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	91	84	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	91	85	solving	solve	VERB
iajs-2122	91	86	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	91	87	two	two	NUM
iajs-2122	91	88	equations	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	91	89	above	above	ADP
iajs-2122	91	90	using	use	VERB
iajs-2122	91	91	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	91	92	substitution	substitution	NOUN
iajs-2122	91	93	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	91	94	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	91	95	linear	linear	PROPN
iajs-2122	91	96	equations	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	91	97	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	92	1	step	step	NOUN
iajs-2122	92	2	4	4	NUM
iajs-2122	92	3	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	92	4	repeating	repeat	VERB
iajs-2122	92	5	step1	step1	PROPN
iajs-2122	92	6	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	92	7	step2	step2	PROPN
iajs-2122	92	8	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	92	9	step3	step3	PROPN
iajs-2122	92	10	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	92	11	another	another	DET
iajs-2122	92	12	two	two	NUM
iajs-2122	92	13	points	point	NOUN
iajs-2122	92	14	p3	p3	NOUN
iajs-2122	92	15	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	92	16	p4	p4	ADJ
iajs-2122	92	17	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	93	1	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	93	2	resultant	resultant	NOUN
iajs-2122	93	3	two	two	NUM
iajs-2122	93	4	equations	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	93	5	after	after	ADP
iajs-2122	93	6	computing	compute	VERB
iajs-2122	93	7	x	x	PROPN
iajs-2122	93	8	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	93	9	y	y	PROPN
iajs-2122	93	10	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	93	11	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	93	12	new	new	ADJ
iajs-2122	93	13	points	point	NOUN
iajs-2122	93	14	are	be	AUX
iajs-2122	93	15	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	93	16	computing	compute	VERB
iajs-2122	93	17	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	93	18	value	value	NOUN
iajs-2122	93	19	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	93	20	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	93	21	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	93	22	solving	solve	VERB
iajs-2122	93	23	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	93	24	two	two	NUM
iajs-2122	93	25	equations	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	93	26	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	93	27	using	use	VERB
iajs-2122	93	28	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	93	29	substitution	substitution	NOUN
iajs-2122	93	30	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	93	31	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	93	32	linear	linear	PROPN
iajs-2122	93	33	equations	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	93	34	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	94	1	step	step	NOUN
iajs-2122	94	2	5	5	NUM
iajs-2122	94	3	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	94	4	computing	compute	VERB
iajs-2122	94	5	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	94	6	average	average	NOUN
iajs-2122	94	7	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	94	8	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	94	9	values	value	NOUN
iajs-2122	94	10	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	94	11	average	average	NOUN
iajs-2122	94	12	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	94	13	b	b	NOUN
iajs-2122	94	14	values	value	NOUN
iajs-2122	94	15	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	94	16	616	616	NUM
iajs-2122	94	17	ibn	ibn	PROPN
iajs-2122	94	18	al	al	PROPN
iajs-2122	94	19	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	94	20	haitham	haitham	PROPN
iajs-2122	94	21	jour	jour	X
iajs-2122	94	22	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	95	1	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	95	2	pure	pure	ADJ
iajs-2122	95	3	&	&	CCONJ
iajs-2122	95	4	appl	appl	PROPN
iajs-2122	95	5	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	96	1	sci	sci	PROPN
iajs-2122	96	2	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	96	3	32	32	NUM
iajs-2122	96	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	96	5	2	2	NUM
iajs-2122	96	6	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	96	7	2019	2019	NUM
iajs-2122	96	8	av←	av←	NOUN
iajs-2122	96	9	+	+	CCONJ
iajs-2122	96	10	/2	/2	ADJ
iajs-2122	96	11	bv←	bv←	ADJ
iajs-2122	96	12	+	+	CCONJ
iajs-2122	96	13	/2	/2	ADJ
iajs-2122	96	14	step	step	NOUN
iajs-2122	96	15	6	6	NUM
iajs-2122	96	16	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	96	17	calculate	calculate	VERB
iajs-2122	96	18	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	96	19	expecting	expecting	ADJ
iajs-2122	96	20	pixels	pixel	NOUN
iajs-2122	96	21	intensity	intensity	NOUN
iajs-2122	96	22	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	96	23	using	use	VERB
iajs-2122	96	24	equation	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	96	25	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	96	26	5	5	NUM
iajs-2122	96	27	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	96	28	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	97	1	̅	̅	NOUN
iajs-2122	97	2	step	step	NOUN
iajs-2122	97	3	7	7	NUM
iajs-2122	97	4	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	97	5	applying	apply	VERB
iajs-2122	97	6	subtraction	subtraction	NOUN
iajs-2122	97	7	operation	operation	NOUN
iajs-2122	97	8	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	97	9	for	for	SCONJ
iajs-2122	97	10	i←0	i←0	NOUN
iajs-2122	97	11	to	to	ADP
iajs-2122	97	12	height	height	NOUN
iajs-2122	97	13	loop	loop	NOUN
iajs-2122	97	14	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	97	15	j←0	j←0	PROPN
iajs-2122	97	16	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	97	17	width	width	VERB
iajs-2122	97	18	loop	loop	NOUN
iajs-2122	97	19	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	97	20	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	97	21	|	|	ADV
iajs-2122	97	22	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	97	23	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	97	24	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	97	25	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	97	26	|	|	ADV
iajs-2122	97	27	if	if	SCONJ
iajs-2122	97	28	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	97	29	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	97	30	<	<	X
iajs-2122	97	31	=	=	X
iajs-2122	97	32	th	th	X
iajs-2122	97	33	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	97	34	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	97	35	←1	←1	PROPN
iajs-2122	97	36	else	else	ADV
iajs-2122	97	37	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	97	38	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	97	39	←0	←0	NOUN
iajs-2122	97	40	end	end	VERB
iajs-2122	97	41	if	if	SCONJ
iajs-2122	97	42	end	end	NOUN
iajs-2122	97	43	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	97	44	end	end	NOUN
iajs-2122	97	45	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	97	46	end	end	NOUN
iajs-2122	97	47	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	98	1	figure	figure	NOUN
iajs-2122	98	2	1	1	NUM
iajs-2122	98	3	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	99	1	illustrating	illustrate	VERB
iajs-2122	99	2	representation	representation	NOUN
iajs-2122	99	3	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	99	4	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	99	5	modeling	modeling	NOUN
iajs-2122	99	6	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	100	1	611	611	NUM
iajs-2122	100	2	ibn	ibn	PROPN
iajs-2122	100	3	al	al	PROPN
iajs-2122	100	4	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	100	5	haitham	haitham	PROPN
iajs-2122	100	6	jour	jour	X
iajs-2122	100	7	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	100	8	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	100	9	pure	pure	ADJ
iajs-2122	100	10	&	&	CCONJ
iajs-2122	100	11	appl	appl	PROPN
iajs-2122	100	12	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	101	1	sci	sci	PROPN
iajs-2122	101	2	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	101	3	32	32	NUM
iajs-2122	101	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	101	5	2	2	NUM
iajs-2122	101	6	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	101	7	2019	2019	NUM
iajs-2122	101	8	4	4	NUM
iajs-2122	101	9	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	101	10	result	result	NOUN
iajs-2122	101	11	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	101	12	discussion	discussion	NOUN
iajs-2122	101	13	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	101	14	new	new	ADJ
iajs-2122	101	15	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	101	16	was	be	AUX
iajs-2122	101	17	implemented	implement	VERB
iajs-2122	101	18	using	use	VERB
iajs-2122	101	19	visual	visual	ADJ
iajs-2122	101	20	studio	studio	NOUN
iajs-2122	101	21	2015	2015	NUM
iajs-2122	101	22	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	101	23	c	c	NOUN
iajs-2122	101	24	#	#	NOUN
iajs-2122	101	25	programming	programming	NOUN
iajs-2122	101	26	language	language	NOUN
iajs-2122	101	27	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	102	1	this	this	DET
iajs-2122	102	2	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	102	3	has	have	AUX
iajs-2122	102	4	been	be	AUX
iajs-2122	102	5	tested	test	VERB
iajs-2122	102	6	using	use	VERB
iajs-2122	102	7	empty	empty	ADJ
iajs-2122	102	8	streets	street	NOUN
iajs-2122	102	9	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	102	10	make	make	VERB
iajs-2122	102	11	sure	sure	ADJ
iajs-2122	102	12	that	that	SCONJ
iajs-2122	102	13	it	it	PRON
iajs-2122	102	14	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	102	15	defined	define	VERB
iajs-2122	102	16	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	102	17	region	region	NOUN
iajs-2122	102	18	that	that	PRON
iajs-2122	102	19	represents	represent	VERB
iajs-2122	102	20	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	102	21	road	road	NOUN
iajs-2122	102	22	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	103	1	two	two	NUM
iajs-2122	103	2	tests	test	NOUN
iajs-2122	103	3	have	have	AUX
iajs-2122	103	4	been	be	AUX
iajs-2122	103	5	used	use	VERB
iajs-2122	103	6	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	103	7	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	103	8	first	first	ADJ
iajs-2122	103	9	one	one	NOUN
iajs-2122	103	10	was	be	AUX
iajs-2122	103	11	used	use	VERB
iajs-2122	103	12	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	103	13	40	40	NUM
iajs-2122	103	14	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	103	15	single	single	ADJ
iajs-2122	103	16	images	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	103	17	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	103	18	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	103	19	second	second	ADJ
iajs-2122	103	20	was	be	AUX
iajs-2122	103	21	used	use	VERB
iajs-2122	103	22	video	video	NOUN
iajs-2122	103	23	length	length	NOUN
iajs-2122	103	24	20	20	NUM
iajs-2122	103	25	sec	sec	PROPN
iajs-2122	103	26	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	103	27	frame	frame	NOUN
iajs-2122	103	28	rate	rate	NOUN
iajs-2122	103	29	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	103	30	30	30	NUM
iajs-2122	103	31	fps	fps	NOUN
iajs-2122	103	32	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	103	33	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	104	1	table	table	NOUN
iajs-2122	104	2	1	1	NUM
iajs-2122	104	3	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	104	4	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
iajs-2122	104	5	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	104	6	result	result	NOUN
iajs-2122	104	7	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	104	8	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	104	9	first	first	ADJ
iajs-2122	104	10	test	test	NOUN
iajs-2122	104	11	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	104	12	6	6	NUM
iajs-2122	104	13	single	single	ADJ
iajs-2122	104	14	images	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	104	15	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	104	16	table	table	NOUN
iajs-2122	104	17	2	2	NUM
iajs-2122	104	18	.	.	NOUN
iajs-2122	104	19	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
iajs-2122	104	20	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	104	21	result	result	NOUN
iajs-2122	104	22	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	104	23	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	104	24	second	second	ADJ
iajs-2122	104	25	test	test	NOUN
iajs-2122	104	26	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	104	27	4	4	NUM
iajs-2122	104	28	frames	frame	NOUN
iajs-2122	104	29	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	104	30	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	104	31	sequenced	sequence	VERB
iajs-2122	104	32	images	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	104	33	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	105	1	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	105	2	order	order	NOUN
iajs-2122	105	3	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	105	4	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
iajs-2122	105	5	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	105	6	performance	performance	NOUN
iajs-2122	105	7	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	105	8	measure	measure	VERB
iajs-2122	105	9	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	105	10	robustness	robustness	NOUN
iajs-2122	105	11	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	105	12	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	105	13	present	present	ADJ
iajs-2122	105	14	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	105	15	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	105	16	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	105	17	following	follow	VERB
iajs-2122	105	18	performance	performance	NOUN
iajs-2122	105	19	matrices	matrix	NOUN
iajs-2122	105	20	are	be	AUX
iajs-2122	105	21	used	use	VERB
iajs-2122	105	22	which	which	DET
iajs-2122	105	23	depending	depend	VERB
iajs-2122	105	24	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	105	25	following	follow	VERB
iajs-2122	105	26	parameters	parameter	NOUN
iajs-2122	105	27	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	105	28	true	true	ADJ
iajs-2122	105	29	positive	positive	ADJ
iajs-2122	105	30	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	105	31	tp	tp	NOUN
iajs-2122	105	32	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	105	33	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	105	34	false	false	ADJ
iajs-2122	105	35	positive	positive	ADJ
iajs-2122	105	36	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	105	37	fp	fp	NOUN
iajs-2122	105	38	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	105	39	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	105	40	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	105	41	false	false	ADJ
iajs-2122	105	42	negative	negative	ADJ
iajs-2122	105	43	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	105	44	fn	fn	NOUN
iajs-2122	105	45	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	105	46	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	106	1	1detection	1detection	NUM
iajs-2122	106	2	rate	rate	NOUN
iajs-2122	106	3	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	106	4	dr	dr	PROPN
iajs-2122	106	5	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	106	6	also	also	ADV
iajs-2122	106	7	called	call	VERB
iajs-2122	106	8	recall	recall	NOUN
iajs-2122	106	9	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	106	10	defined	define	VERB
iajs-2122	106	11	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	106	12	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	106	13	8)	8)	NUM
iajs-2122	106	14	measures	measure	NOUN
iajs-2122	106	15	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	106	16	predicted	predict	VERB
iajs-2122	106	17	true	true	ADJ
iajs-2122	106	18	positive	positive	ADJ
iajs-2122	106	19	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	106	20	tp	tp	NOUN
iajs-2122	106	21	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	106	22	percentage	percentage	NOUN
iajs-2122	106	23	as	as	SCONJ
iajs-2122	106	24	compared	compare	VERB
iajs-2122	106	25	to	to	ADP
iajs-2122	106	26	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	106	27	total	total	ADJ
iajs-2122	106	28	number	number	NOUN
iajs-2122	106	29	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	106	30	actual	actual	ADJ
iajs-2122	106	31	positives	positive	NOUN
iajs-2122	106	32	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	107	1	recall	recall	NOUN
iajs-2122	107	2	=	=	NOUN
iajs-2122	107	3	tp/(tp+	tp/(tp+	NOUN
iajs-2122	107	4	fn	fn	NOUN
iajs-2122	107	5	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	107	6	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	107	7	8)	8)	NUM
iajs-2122	107	8	2precision	2precision	NUM
iajs-2122	107	9	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	107	10	provide	provide	VERB
iajs-2122	107	11	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	107	12	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	107	13	9	9	X
iajs-2122	107	14	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	107	15	measures	measure	NOUN
iajs-2122	107	16	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	107	17	correct	correct	ADJ
iajs-2122	107	18	detection	detection	NOUN
iajs-2122	107	19	percentage	percentage	NOUN
iajs-2122	107	20	as	as	SCONJ
iajs-2122	107	21	compared	compare	VERB
iajs-2122	107	22	to	to	ADP
iajs-2122	107	23	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	107	24	total	total	ADJ
iajs-2122	107	25	number	number	NOUN
iajs-2122	107	26	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	107	27	detections	detection	NOUN
iajs-2122	107	28	as	as	ADP
iajs-2122	107	29	positives	positive	NOUN
iajs-2122	107	30	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	108	1	precision=	precision=	NUM
iajs-2122	108	2	tp/(tp	tp/(tp	NOUN
iajs-2122	108	3	+	+	CCONJ
iajs-2122	108	4	fp	fp	X
iajs-2122	108	5	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	108	6	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	108	7	9	9	NUM
iajs-2122	108	8	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	108	9	3figure	3figure	NUM
iajs-2122	108	10	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	108	11	merit	merit	NOUN
iajs-2122	108	12	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	108	13	fom	fom	NOUN
iajs-2122	108	14	):	):	PUNCT
iajs-2122	108	15	it	it	PRON
iajs-2122	108	16	’s	’	VERB
iajs-2122	108	17	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	108	18	better	well	ADJ
iajs-2122	108	19	performance	performance	NOUN
iajs-2122	108	20	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
iajs-2122	108	21	defined	define	VERB
iajs-2122	108	22	by	by	ADP
iajs-2122	108	23	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	108	24	10	10	NUM
iajs-2122	108	25	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	108	26	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	109	1	it	it	PRON
iajs-2122	109	2	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	109	3	weighted	weight	VERB
iajs-2122	109	4	harmonic	harmonic	ADJ
iajs-2122	109	5	mean	mean	NOUN
iajs-2122	109	6	measured	measure	VERB
iajs-2122	109	7	jointly	jointly	ADV
iajs-2122	109	8	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	109	9	precision	precision	NOUN
iajs-2122	109	10	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	109	11	recall	recall	VERB
iajs-2122	109	12	fom=	fom=	PROPN
iajs-2122	109	13	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	109	14	2x	2x	NUM
iajs-2122	109	15	recall	recall	VERB
iajs-2122	109	16	x	x	PROPN
iajs-2122	109	17	precision)/(recall+	precision)/(recall+	PROPN
iajs-2122	109	18	precision	precision	NOUN
iajs-2122	109	19	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	109	20	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	109	21	10	10	NUM
iajs-2122	109	22	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	109	23	table	table	NOUN
iajs-2122	109	24	1	1	NUM
iajs-2122	109	25	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	110	1	results	result	NOUN
iajs-2122	110	2	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	110	3	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
iajs-2122	110	4	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	110	5	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	110	6	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	110	7	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	111	1	samples	sample	NOUN
iajs-2122	111	2	recall	recall	PROPN
iajs-2122	111	3	precision	precision	PROPN
iajs-2122	111	4	fom	fom	NOUN
iajs-2122	111	5	40	40	NUM
iajs-2122	111	6	single	single	ADJ
iajs-2122	111	7	images	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	111	8	0.825	0.825	NUM
iajs-2122	111	9	0.942	0.942	NUM
iajs-2122	111	10	0.879	0.879	NUM
iajs-2122	111	11	video	video	NOUN
iajs-2122	111	12	frames	frame	NOUN
iajs-2122	111	13	0.9	0.9	NUM
iajs-2122	111	14	0.947	0.947	NUM
iajs-2122	111	15	0.922	0.922	NUM
iajs-2122	111	16	total	total	ADJ
iajs-2122	111	17	0.862	0.862	NUM
iajs-2122	111	18	0.944	0.944	NUM
iajs-2122	111	19	0.90	0.90	NUM
iajs-2122	111	20	table	table	NOUN
iajs-2122	111	21	2	2	NUM
iajs-2122	111	22	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	111	23	shows	show	VERB
iajs-2122	111	24	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	111	25	results	result	NOUN
iajs-2122	111	26	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	111	27	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
iajs-2122	111	28	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	111	29	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	111	30	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	111	31	based	base	VERB
iajs-2122	111	32	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	111	33	recall	recall	NOUN
iajs-2122	111	34	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	111	35	precision	precision	NOUN
iajs-2122	111	36	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	111	37	fom	fom	NOUN
iajs-2122	111	38	metrics	metric	NOUN
iajs-2122	111	39	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	111	40	first	first	ADJ
iajs-2122	111	41	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	111	42	second	second	ADJ
iajs-2122	111	43	testing	testing	NOUN
iajs-2122	111	44	samples	sample	NOUN
iajs-2122	111	45	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	112	1	table	table	NOUN
iajs-2122	112	2	2	2	NUM
iajs-2122	112	3	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	113	1	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	113	2	result	result	NOUN
iajs-2122	113	3	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	113	4	test	test	NOUN
iajs-2122	113	5	single	single	ADJ
iajs-2122	113	6	images	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	113	7	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	114	1	no	no	INTJ
iajs-2122	114	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	115	1	original	original	ADJ
iajs-2122	115	2	grayscale	grayscale	NOUN
iajs-2122	115	3	after	after	ADP
iajs-2122	115	4	modeling	model	VERB
iajs-2122	115	5	1	1	NUM
iajs-2122	115	6	2	2	NUM
iajs-2122	115	7	611	611	NUM
iajs-2122	115	8	ibn	ibn	PROPN
iajs-2122	115	9	al	al	PROPN
iajs-2122	115	10	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	115	11	haitham	haitham	PROPN
iajs-2122	115	12	jour	jour	X
iajs-2122	115	13	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	116	1	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	116	2	pure	pure	ADJ
iajs-2122	116	3	&	&	CCONJ
iajs-2122	116	4	appl	appl	PROPN
iajs-2122	116	5	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	117	1	sci	sci	PROPN
iajs-2122	117	2	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	117	3	32	32	NUM
iajs-2122	117	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	117	5	2	2	NUM
iajs-2122	117	6	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	117	7	2019	2019	NUM
iajs-2122	117	8	3	3	NUM
iajs-2122	117	9	4	4	NUM
iajs-2122	117	10	5	5	NUM
iajs-2122	117	11	6	6	NUM
iajs-2122	117	12	table	table	NOUN
iajs-2122	117	13	3	3	NUM
iajs-2122	117	14	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	118	1	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	118	2	results	result	NOUN
iajs-2122	118	3	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	118	4	second	second	ADJ
iajs-2122	118	5	test	test	NOUN
iajs-2122	118	6	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	118	7	video	video	NOUN
iajs-2122	118	8	frames	frame	NOUN
iajs-2122	118	9	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	119	1	fram	fram	NOUN
iajs-2122	119	2	e	e	PROPN
iajs-2122	119	3	no	no	NOUN
iajs-2122	119	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	120	1	original	original	ADJ
iajs-2122	120	2	image	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	120	3	grayscale	grayscale	NOUN
iajs-2122	120	4	after	after	ADP
iajs-2122	120	5	modeling	model	VERB
iajs-2122	120	6	30	30	NUM
iajs-2122	120	7	104	104	NUM
iajs-2122	120	8	611	611	NUM
iajs-2122	120	9	ibn	ibn	PROPN
iajs-2122	120	10	al	al	PROPN
iajs-2122	120	11	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	120	12	haitham	haitham	PROPN
iajs-2122	120	13	jour	jour	X
iajs-2122	120	14	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	121	1	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	121	2	pure	pure	ADJ
iajs-2122	121	3	&	&	CCONJ
iajs-2122	121	4	appl	appl	PROPN
iajs-2122	121	5	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	122	1	sci	sci	PROPN
iajs-2122	122	2	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	122	3	32	32	NUM
iajs-2122	122	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	122	5	2	2	NUM
iajs-2122	122	6	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	122	7	2019	2019	NUM
iajs-2122	122	8	184	184	NUM
iajs-2122	122	9	520	520	NUM
iajs-2122	122	10	table	table	NOUN
iajs-2122	122	11	2	2	NUM
iajs-2122	122	12	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	122	13	3	3	NUM
iajs-2122	122	14	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	122	15	show	show	VERB
iajs-2122	122	16	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	122	17	result	result	NOUN
iajs-2122	122	18	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	122	19	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	122	20	testing	testing	NOUN
iajs-2122	122	21	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	122	22	single	single	ADJ
iajs-2122	122	23	image	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	122	24	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	122	25	sequenced	sequence	VERB
iajs-2122	122	26	images	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	122	27	respectively	respectively	ADV
iajs-2122	122	28	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	122	29	where	where	SCONJ
iajs-2122	122	30	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	122	31	second	second	ADJ
iajs-2122	122	32	column	column	NOUN
iajs-2122	122	33	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	122	34	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	122	35	original	original	ADJ
iajs-2122	122	36	images	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	122	37	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	122	38	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	122	39	third	third	ADJ
iajs-2122	122	40	column	column	NOUN
iajs-2122	122	41	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	122	42	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	122	43	images	image	NOUN
iajs-2122	122	44	after	after	ADP
iajs-2122	122	45	converting	convert	VERB
iajs-2122	122	46	to	to	ADP
iajs-2122	122	47	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	122	48	grayscale	grayscale	NOUN
iajs-2122	122	49	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	122	50	forth	forth	ADJ
iajs-2122	122	51	column	column	NOUN
iajs-2122	122	52	is	be	AUX
iajs-2122	122	53	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	122	54	output	output	NOUN
iajs-2122	122	55	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	122	56	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	122	57	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	122	58	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	122	59	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	123	1	table	table	NOUN
iajs-2122	123	2	4	4	NUM
iajs-2122	123	3	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	123	4	comparison	comparison	NOUN
iajs-2122	123	5	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	123	6	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	123	7	performance	performance	NOUN
iajs-2122	123	8	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	123	9	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	123	10	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	123	11	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	123	12	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	123	13	other	other	ADJ
iajs-2122	123	14	approaches	approach	NOUN
iajs-2122	123	15	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	124	1	methods	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	124	2	precision	precision	PROPN
iajs-2122	124	3	recall	recall	VERB
iajs-2122	124	4	fom	fom	VERB
iajs-2122	124	5	spatiotemporal	spatiotemporal	ADJ
iajs-2122	124	6	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	124	7	[	[	X
iajs-2122	124	8	2	2	NUM
iajs-2122	124	9	]	]	PUNCT
iajs-2122	124	10	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	125	1	0.87	0.87	NUM
iajs-2122	125	2	0.72	0.72	NUM
iajs-2122	125	3	0.79	0.79	NUM
iajs-2122	125	4	st	st	PROPN
iajs-2122	125	5	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	125	6	kde	kde	NOUN
iajs-2122	125	7	[	[	X
iajs-2122	125	8	12	12	NUM
iajs-2122	125	9	]	]	PUNCT
iajs-2122	125	10	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	126	1	0.95	0.95	NUM
iajs-2122	126	2	0.84	0.84	NUM
iajs-2122	126	3	0.89	0.89	NUM
iajs-2122	126	4	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	126	5	foreground	foreground	NOUN
iajs-2122	126	6	competitive	competitive	ADJ
iajs-2122	126	7	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	126	8	[	[	X
iajs-2122	126	9	14	14	NUM
iajs-2122	126	10	]	]	PUNCT
iajs-2122	126	11	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	127	1	0.78	0.78	NUM
iajs-2122	127	2	0.66	0.66	NUM
iajs-2122	127	3	0.71	0.71	NUM
iajs-2122	127	4	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	127	5	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	127	6	0.94	0.94	NUM
iajs-2122	127	7	0.86	0.86	NUM
iajs-2122	127	8	0.90	0.90	NUM
iajs-2122	127	9	table	table	NOUN
iajs-2122	127	10	4	4	NUM
iajs-2122	127	11	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	127	12	shows	show	VERB
iajs-2122	127	13	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	127	14	comparison	comparison	NOUN
iajs-2122	127	15	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	127	16	performance	performance	NOUN
iajs-2122	127	17	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	127	18	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	127	19	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	127	20	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	127	21	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	127	22	other	other	ADJ
iajs-2122	127	23	approaches	approach	NOUN
iajs-2122	127	24	based	base	VERB
iajs-2122	127	25	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	127	26	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	127	27	precision	precision	NOUN
iajs-2122	127	28	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	127	29	recall	recall	NOUN
iajs-2122	127	30	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	127	31	fom	fom	NOUN
iajs-2122	127	32	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	127	33	matrices	matrix	NOUN
iajs-2122	127	34	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	128	1	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	128	2	result	result	NOUN
iajs-2122	128	3	show	show	VERB
iajs-2122	128	4	that	that	SCONJ
iajs-2122	128	5	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	128	6	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	128	7	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	128	8	has	have	VERB
iajs-2122	128	9	value	value	NOUN
iajs-2122	128	10	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	128	11	fom	fom	NOUN
iajs-2122	128	12	higher	high	ADJ
iajs-2122	128	13	than	than	ADP
iajs-2122	128	14	other	other	ADJ
iajs-2122	128	15	methods	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	128	16	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	128	17	which	which	PRON
iajs-2122	128	18	means	mean	VERB
iajs-2122	128	19	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	128	20	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	128	21	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	128	22	robust	robust	ADJ
iajs-2122	128	23	than	than	ADP
iajs-2122	128	24	other	other	ADJ
iajs-2122	128	25	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	128	26	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	129	1	5	5	X
iajs-2122	129	2	.	.	X
iajs-2122	129	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
iajs-2122	129	4	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	129	5	this	this	DET
iajs-2122	129	6	study	study	NOUN
iajs-2122	129	7	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	129	8	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	129	9	new	new	ADJ
iajs-2122	129	10	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	129	11	has	have	AUX
iajs-2122	129	12	been	be	AUX
iajs-2122	129	13	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	129	14	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	129	15	detecting	detect	VERB
iajs-2122	129	16	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	129	17	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
iajs-2122	129	18	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	129	19	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	129	20	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	129	21	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	129	22	car	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	129	23	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	129	24	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	129	25	scene	scene	NOUN
iajs-2122	129	26	ahead	ahead	ADV
iajs-2122	129	27	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	129	28	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	129	29	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
iajs-2122	129	30	car	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	129	31	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	130	1	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	130	2	proposed	propose	VERB
iajs-2122	130	3	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	130	4	exploited	exploit	VERB
iajs-2122	130	5	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	130	6	traffic	traffic	NOUN
iajs-2122	130	7	law	law	NOUN
iajs-2122	130	8	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	130	9	used	use	VERB
iajs-2122	130	10	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	130	11	permitted	permit	VERB
iajs-2122	130	12	region	region	NOUN
iajs-2122	130	13	between	between	ADP
iajs-2122	130	14	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	130	15	cars	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	130	16	according	accord	VERB
iajs-2122	130	17	to	to	ADP
iajs-2122	130	18	that	that	DET
iajs-2122	130	19	law	law	NOUN
iajs-2122	130	20	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	131	1	this	this	DET
iajs-2122	131	2	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	131	3	based	base	VERB
iajs-2122	131	4	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	131	5	linear	linear	ADJ
iajs-2122	131	6	equation	equation	NOUN
iajs-2122	131	7	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	131	8	two	two	NUM
iajs-2122	131	9	variables	variable	NOUN
iajs-2122	131	10	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	131	11	detect	detect	VERB
iajs-2122	131	12	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	131	13	part	part	NOUN
iajs-2122	131	14	that	that	PRON
iajs-2122	131	15	represents	represent	VERB
iajs-2122	131	16	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	131	17	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
iajs-2122	131	18	region	region	NOUN
iajs-2122	131	19	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	131	20	road	road	NOUN
iajs-2122	131	21	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	131	22	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	131	23	front	front	NOUN
iajs-2122	131	24	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	131	25	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	131	26	car	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	131	27	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	132	1	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	132	2	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	132	3	was	be	AUX
iajs-2122	132	4	tested	test	VERB
iajs-2122	132	5	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	132	6	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	132	7	results	result	NOUN
iajs-2122	132	8	show	show	VERB
iajs-2122	132	9	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	132	10	ability	ability	NOUN
iajs-2122	132	11	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	132	12	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	132	13	method	method	NOUN
iajs-2122	132	14	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	132	15	detecting	detect	VERB
iajs-2122	132	16	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	132	17	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
iajs-2122	132	18	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	132	19	which	which	PRON
iajs-2122	132	20	represents	represent	VERB
iajs-2122	132	21	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	132	22	road	road	NOUN
iajs-2122	132	23	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	132	24	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	132	25	complex	complex	ADJ
iajs-2122	132	26	environment	environment	NOUN
iajs-2122	132	27	was	be	AUX
iajs-2122	132	28	removed	remove	VERB
iajs-2122	132	29	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	132	30	it	it	PRON
iajs-2122	132	31	became	become	VERB
iajs-2122	132	32	easy	easy	ADJ
iajs-2122	132	33	to	to	PART
iajs-2122	132	34	detect	detect	VERB
iajs-2122	132	35	the	the	DET
iajs-2122	132	36	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	132	37	car	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	132	38	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	133	1	615	615	NUM
iajs-2122	133	2	ibn	ibn	PROPN
iajs-2122	133	3	al	al	PROPN
iajs-2122	133	4	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	133	5	haitham	haitham	PROPN
iajs-2122	133	6	jour	jour	X
iajs-2122	133	7	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	133	8	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	133	9	pure	pure	ADJ
iajs-2122	133	10	&	&	CCONJ
iajs-2122	133	11	appl	appl	PROPN
iajs-2122	133	12	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	134	1	sci	sci	PROPN
iajs-2122	134	2	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	134	3	32	32	NUM
iajs-2122	134	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	134	5	2	2	NUM
iajs-2122	134	6	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-2122	134	7	2019	2019	NUM
iajs-2122	134	8	references	reference	NOUN
iajs-2122	134	9	1	1	NUM
iajs-2122	134	10	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	135	1	rahma	rahma	PROPN
iajs-2122	135	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	135	3	a.m.s	a.m.s	PROPN
iajs-2122	135	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	135	5	;	;	PUNCT
iajs-2122	135	6	abd	abd	PROPN
iajs-2122	135	7	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	135	8	n.b	n.b	PROPN
iajs-2122	135	9	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	135	10	detection	detection	NOUN
iajs-2122	135	11	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	135	12	a	a	DET
iajs-2122	135	13	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	135	14	car	car	NOUN
iajs-2122	135	15	based	base	VERB
iajs-2122	135	16	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	135	17	invariant	invariant	ADJ
iajs-2122	135	18	moments	moment	NOUN
iajs-2122	135	19	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	136	1	journal	journal	NOUN
iajs-2122	136	2	of	of	ADP
iajs-2122	136	3	computer	computer	NOUN
iajs-2122	136	4	science	science	NOUN
iajs-2122	136	5	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	137	1	science	science	NOUN
iajs-2122	137	2	publication	publication	NOUN
iajs-2122	137	3	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	138	1	2018	2018	NUM
iajs-2122	138	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	138	3	14	14	NUM
iajs-2122	138	4	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	138	5	10	10	NUM
iajs-2122	138	6	-	-	SYM
iajs-2122	138	7	316,doi	316,doi	NUM
iajs-2122	138	8	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	138	9	10.3844	10.3844	NUM
iajs-2122	138	10	/	/	SYM
iajs-2122	138	11	jcssp.2018.310.316	jcssp.2018.310.316	PROPN
iajs-2122	138	12	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	139	1	2	2	NUM
iajs-2122	139	2	.	.	X
iajs-2122	139	3	yizhong	yizhong	PROPN
iajs-2122	139	4	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	139	5	y.	y.	PROPN
iajs-2122	139	6	;	;	PUNCT
iajs-2122	139	7	qiang	qiang	PROPN
iajs-2122	139	8	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	139	9	z.	z.	PROPN
iajs-2122	139	10	;	;	PUNCT
iajs-2122	139	11	pengfei	pengfei	PROPN
iajs-2122	139	12	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	139	13	w.	w.	PROPN
iajs-2122	139	14	;	;	PUNCT
iajs-2122	139	15	xionglou	xionglou	PROPN
iajs-2122	139	16	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	139	17	h.	h.	PROPN
iajs-2122	139	18	;	;	PUNCT
iajs-2122	139	19	nengju	nengju	NOUN
iajs-2122	139	20	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	139	21	w.	w.	PROPN
iajs-2122	139	22	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	139	23	object	object	NOUN
iajs-2122	139	24	detection	detection	NOUN
iajs-2122	139	25	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	139	26	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
iajs-2122	139	27	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	139	28	scenes	scene	NOUN
iajs-2122	139	29	based	base	VERB
iajs-2122	139	30	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	139	31	spatiotemporal	spatiotemporal	ADJ
iajs-2122	139	32	model	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	139	33	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	140	1	advances	advance	NOUN
iajs-2122	140	2	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	140	3	multimedia.2017	multimedia.2017	PROPN
iajs-2122	140	4	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	140	5	2017	2017	NUM
iajs-2122	140	6	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	140	7	1	1	NUM
iajs-2122	140	8	-	-	SYM
iajs-2122	140	9	9	9	NUM
iajs-2122	140	10	.	.	NOUN
iajs-2122	140	11	3	3	NUM
iajs-2122	140	12	.	.	X
iajs-2122	140	13	bouwmans	bouwman	NOUN
iajs-2122	140	14	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	140	15	t.	t.	PROPN
iajs-2122	140	16	;	;	PUNCT
iajs-2122	140	17	gonzàlez	gonzàlez	PROPN
iajs-2122	140	18	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	140	19	j.	j.	PROPN
iajs-2122	140	20	;	;	PUNCT
iajs-2122	140	21	shan	shan	PROPN
iajs-2122	140	22	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	140	23	c.	c.	PROPN
iajs-2122	140	24	;	;	PUNCT
iajs-2122	140	25	piccardi	piccardi	VERB
iajs-2122	140	26	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	140	27	m.	m.	NOUN
iajs-2122	140	28	;	;	PUNCT
iajs-2122	140	29	davis	davis	PROPN
iajs-2122	140	30	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	140	31	l.	l.	PROPN
iajs-2122	140	32	special	special	ADJ
iajs-2122	140	33	issue	issue	NOUN
iajs-2122	140	34	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	140	35	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	140	36	modeling	modeling	NOUN
iajs-2122	140	37	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	140	38	foreground	foreground	NOUN
iajs-2122	140	39	detection	detection	NOUN
iajs-2122	140	40	in	in	ADP
iajs-2122	140	41	real	real	ADJ
iajs-2122	140	42	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	140	43	world	world	NOUN
iajs-2122	140	44	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
iajs-2122	140	45	scenes	scene	NOUN
iajs-2122	140	46	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	141	1	machine	machine	NOUN
iajs-2122	141	2	vision	vision	NOUN
iajs-2122	141	3	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	141	4	applications.2014	applications.2014	PROPN
iajs-2122	141	5	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	141	6	25	25	NUM
iajs-2122	141	7	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	141	8	1101	1101	NUM
iajs-2122	141	9	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	141	10	1103	1103	NUM
iajs-2122	141	11	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	142	1	4	4	X
iajs-2122	142	2	.	.	X
iajs-2122	142	3	tawfiq	tawfiq	PROPN
iajs-2122	142	4	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	142	5	l.n.m	l.n.m	NOUN
iajs-2122	142	6	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	142	7	;	;	PUNCT
iajs-2122	143	1	jabber	jabber	PROPN
iajs-2122	143	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	143	3	a.k	a.k	PROPN
iajs-2122	143	4	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	143	5	new	new	ADJ
iajs-2122	143	6	transform	transform	VERB
iajs-2122	143	7	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
iajs-2122	143	8	properties	property	NOUN
iajs-2122	143	9	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	143	10	its	its	PRON
iajs-2122	143	11	applications	application	NOUN
iajs-2122	143	12	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	144	1	ibn	ibn	PROPN
iajs-2122	144	2	al	al	PROPN
iajs-2122	144	3	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	144	4	haitham	haitham	PROPN
iajs-2122	144	5	journal	journal	PROPN
iajs-2122	144	6	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	144	7	pure	pure	ADJ
iajs-2122	144	8	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	144	9	applied	applied	ADJ
iajs-2122	144	10	science	science	NOUN
iajs-2122	144	11	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	145	1	2018	2018	NUM
iajs-2122	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	145	3	31	31	NUM
iajs-2122	145	4	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	145	5	1,151	1,151	NUM
iajs-2122	145	6	-	-	SYM
iajs-2122	145	7	163	163	NUM
iajs-2122	145	8	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	145	9	doi	doi	NOUN
iajs-2122	145	10	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	145	11	http://dx.doi.org/10.30526/31.2.1954	http://dx.doi.org/10.30526/31.2.1954	VERB
iajs-2122	145	12	5	5	NUM
iajs-2122	145	13	.	.	X
iajs-2122	146	1	wang	wang	PROPN
iajs-2122	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	146	3	s.c	s.c	PROPN
iajs-2122	146	4	.	.	PROPN
iajs-2122	146	5	;	;	PUNCT
iajs-2122	146	6	su	su	PROPN
iajs-2122	146	7	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	146	8	t.f	t.f	PROPN
iajs-2122	146	9	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	146	10	;	;	PUNCT
iajs-2122	146	11	lai	lai	PROPN
iajs-2122	146	12	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	146	13	s.h	s.h	PROPN
iajs-2122	147	1	.	.	PROPN
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iajs-2122	147	3	moving	move	VERB
iajs-2122	147	4	objects	object	NOUN
iajs-2122	147	5	from	from	ADP
iajs-2122	147	6	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
iajs-2122	147	7	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	147	8	with	with	ADP
iajs-2122	147	9	shadow	shadow	NOUN
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iajs-2122	147	11	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	148	1	ieee	ieee	PROPN
iajs-2122	148	2	international	international	PROPN
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iajs-2122	148	4	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	148	5	acoustics	acoustic	NOUN
iajs-2122	148	6	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	148	7	speech	speech	NOUN
iajs-2122	148	8	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	148	9	signal	signal	NOUN
iajs-2122	148	10	processing	processing	NOUN
iajs-2122	148	11	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	148	12	icassp).2011,5946556,925	icassp).2011,5946556,925	PROPN
iajs-2122	148	13	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-2122	148	14	928	928	NUM
iajs-2122	148	15	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	148	19	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	149	1	6	6	NUM
iajs-2122	149	2	.	.	X
iajs-2122	149	3	mansour	mansour	PROPN
iajs-2122	149	4	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	149	5	h.	h.	PROPN
iajs-2122	149	6	;	;	PUNCT
iajs-2122	149	7	vetro	vetro	X
iajs-2122	149	8	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	149	9	a.	a.	NOUN
iajs-2122	149	10	video	video	NOUN
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iajs-2122	149	14	semi	semi	ADJ
iajs-2122	149	15	-	-	ADJ
iajs-2122	149	16	supervised	supervised	ADJ
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iajs-2122	149	18	matrix	matrix	NOUN
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iajs-2122	149	20	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	150	1	ieee	ieee	PROPN
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iajs-2122	150	4	on	on	ADP
iajs-2122	150	5	acoustics	acoustic	NOUN
iajs-2122	150	6	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	150	7	speech	speech	NOUN
iajs-2122	150	8	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	150	9	signal	signal	NOUN
iajs-2122	150	10	processing	processing	NOUN
iajs-2122	150	11	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-2122	150	12	icassp).2014	icassp).2014	PROPN
iajs-2122	150	13	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	150	14	14447992	14447992	NUM
iajs-2122	150	15	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	150	16	6528	6528	NUM
iajs-2122	150	17	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-2122	150	18	6532	6532	NUM
iajs-2122	150	19	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	150	20	doi:10.1109	doi:10.1109	ADJ
iajs-2122	150	21	/	/	SYM
iajs-2122	150	22	icassp.2014.6854862	icassp.2014.6854862	NOUN
iajs-2122	150	23	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	151	1	7	7	X
iajs-2122	151	2	.	.	X
iajs-2122	151	3	tawfiq	tawfiq	PROPN
iajs-2122	151	4	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	151	5	l.	l.	PROPN
iajs-2122	151	6	n.m	n.m	PROPN
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iajs-2122	151	8	;	;	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	151	17	for	for	ADP
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iajs-2122	151	19	face	face	NOUN
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iajs-2122	151	21	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	152	1	global	global	ADJ
iajs-2122	152	2	journal	journal	PROPN
iajs-2122	152	3	of	of	ADP
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iajs-2122	152	6	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	152	7	researches.2016	researches.2016	PROPN
iajs-2122	152	8	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	152	9	3	3	NUM
iajs-2122	152	10	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	152	12	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	152	14	-	-	SYM
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iajs-2122	152	16	.	.	NOUN
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iajs-2122	154	4	;	;	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	154	6	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	154	8	;	;	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	154	10	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	154	11	h.	h.	PROPN
iajs-2122	154	12	;	;	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	154	14	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	154	19	on	on	ADP
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iajs-2122	154	21	background	background	NOUN
iajs-2122	154	22	models	model	NOUN
iajs-2122	154	23	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	155	1	computer	computer	NOUN
iajs-2122	155	2	vision	vision	NOUN
iajs-2122	155	3	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-2122	155	4	image	image	NOUN
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iajs-2122	155	6	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	156	3	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	156	5	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	156	7	-	-	SYM
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iajs-2122	156	9	/	/	SYM
iajs-2122	156	10	j.cviu.2013.10.015	j.cviu.2013.10.015	PROPN
iajs-2122	156	11	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	157	1	9	9	X
iajs-2122	157	2	.	.	X
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iajs-2122	157	4	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	157	5	t.	t.	PROPN
iajs-2122	157	6	;	;	PUNCT
iajs-2122	157	7	porikli	porikli	PROPN
iajs-2122	157	8	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	157	10	;	;	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	157	14	;	;	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	157	16	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	157	17	a.	a.	NOUN
iajs-2122	157	18	background	background	NOUN
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iajs-2122	157	20	and	and	CCONJ
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iajs-2122	157	23	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	157	24	video	video	NOUN
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iajs-2122	157	26	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	157	29	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	157	30	taylor	taylor	PROPN
iajs-2122	157	31	and	and	CCONJ
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iajs-2122	157	34	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	158	1	2014.isbn	2014.isbn	NUM
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iajs-2122	159	2	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	159	3	978	978	NUM
iajs-2122	159	4	-	-	SYM
iajs-2122	159	5	1	1	NUM
iajs-2122	159	6	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	159	7	4822	4822	NUM
iajs-2122	159	8	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-2122	159	9	0538	0538	NUM
iajs-2122	159	10	-	-	SYM
iajs-2122	159	11	1	1	NUM
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iajs-2122	159	14	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	160	1	bouwmans	bouwman	NOUN
iajs-2122	160	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	160	3	t.	t.	NOUN
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iajs-2122	160	9	background	background	NOUN
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iajs-2122	160	11	for	for	ADP
iajs-2122	160	12	foreground	foreground	NOUN
iajs-2122	160	13	detection	detection	NOUN
iajs-2122	160	14	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	160	15	an	an	DET
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iajs-2122	160	17	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	161	1	computer	computer	NOUN
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iajs-2122	161	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	162	1	elsevier	elsevier	PROPN
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iajs-2122	162	3	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	162	5	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	162	7	-	-	SYM
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iajs-2122	162	9	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	162	11	:	:	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	162	13	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	163	2	.	.	X
iajs-2122	164	1	sajid	sajid	PROPN
iajs-2122	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	164	3	h.	h.	PROPN
iajs-2122	164	4	;	;	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	164	6	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	164	8	-	-	PROPN
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iajs-2122	164	12	;	;	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	164	26	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-2122	164	27	image	image	NOUN
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iajs-2122	164	29	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	165	1	elsevier	elsevier	PROPN
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iajs-2122	165	3	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	165	5	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	165	7	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	165	8	doi://doi.org/10.1016/j.image.2016.07.008	doi://doi.org/10.1016/j.image.2016.07.008	NOUN
iajs-2122	165	9	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	166	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	167	1	tawfiq	tawfiq	PROPN
iajs-2122	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	167	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	167	5	;	;	PUNCT
iajs-2122	167	6	hussein	hussein	PROPN
iajs-2122	167	7	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	167	22	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	168	11	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	168	17	-	-	SYM
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iajs-2122	168	19	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	169	1	13	13	NUM
iajs-2122	169	2	.	.	X
iajs-2122	170	1	tawfiq	tawfiq	PROPN
iajs-2122	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	170	3	l.n.m	l.n.m	NOUN
iajs-2122	170	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	171	1	using	use	VERB
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iajs-2122	171	9	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	172	6	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	172	9	1	1	NUM
iajs-2122	172	10	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	172	11	1	1	NUM
iajs-2122	172	12	-	-	SYM
iajs-2122	172	13	8	8	NUM
iajs-2122	172	14	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	172	16	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	173	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	173	3	m.e	m.e	PROPN
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iajs-2122	173	5	;	;	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	173	7	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	173	14	for	for	ADP
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iajs-2122	173	17	in	in	ADP
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iajs-2122	173	20	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	174	1	procedia	procedia	PROPN
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iajs-2122	174	3	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-2122	175	1	elsevier	elsevier	PROPN
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iajs-2122	175	3	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	175	4	25	25	NUM
iajs-2122	175	5	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-2122	175	6	536	536	NUM
iajs-2122	175	7	–	–	SYM
iajs-2122	175	8	543	543	NUM
iajs-2122	175	9	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-2122	175	16	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cosrev.2014,04.001	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cosrev.2014,04.001	PROPN
iajs-2122	175	17	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cosrev.2014,04.001	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cosrev.2014,04.001	PROPN
iajs-2122	175	18	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.image.2016.07.008	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.image.2016.07.008	NOUN