id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
iajs-3986	1	1	186	186	NUM
iajs-3986	1	2	©	©	PROPN
iajs-3986	1	3	2025	2025	NUM
iajs-3986	1	4	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	1	5	author(s	author(s	NOUN
iajs-3986	1	6	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	1	7	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	2	1	published	publish	VERB
iajs-3986	2	2	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	2	3	college	college	NOUN
iajs-3986	2	4	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	2	5	education	education	NOUN
iajs-3986	2	6	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	2	7	pure	pure	ADJ
iajs-3986	2	8	science	science	NOUN
iajs-3986	2	9	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	2	10	ibn	ibn	PROPN
iajs-3986	2	11	al	al	PROPN
iajs-3986	2	12	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	2	13	haitham	haitham	PROPN
iajs-3986	2	14	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	2	15	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	2	16	university	university	NOUN
iajs-3986	2	17	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	2	18	baghdad	baghdad	PROPN
iajs-3986	2	19	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	3	1	this	this	PRON
iajs-3986	3	2	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	3	3	an	an	DET
iajs-3986	3	4	open	open	ADJ
iajs-3986	3	5	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	3	6	access	access	NOUN
iajs-3986	3	7	article	article	NOUN
iajs-3986	3	8	distributed	distribute	VERB
iajs-3986	3	9	under	under	ADP
iajs-3986	3	10	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	3	11	terms	term	NOUN
iajs-3986	3	12	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	3	13	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	3	14	creative	creative	ADJ
iajs-3986	3	15	commons	common	NOUN
iajs-3986	3	16	attribution	attribution	NOUN
iajs-3986	3	17	4.0	4.0	NUM
iajs-3986	3	18	international	international	ADJ
iajs-3986	3	19	license	license	NOUN
iajs-3986	3	20	exploring	explore	VERB
iajs-3986	3	21	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	3	22	variation	variation	NOUN
iajs-3986	3	23	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	3	24	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	3	25	energies	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	3	26	between	between	ADP
iajs-3986	3	27	anatase	anatase	NOUN
iajs-3986	3	28	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	3	29	rutile	rutile	ADJ
iajs-3986	3	30	phases	phase	NOUN
iajs-3986	3	31	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	3	32	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	3	33	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	3	34	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	3	35	polymer	polymer	NOUN
iajs-3986	3	36	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	3	37	based	base	VERB
iajs-3986	3	38	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
iajs-3986	3	39	composites	composite	NOUN
iajs-3986	3	40	rasheed	rasheed	VERB
iajs-3986	3	41	l.	l.	PROPN
iajs-3986	3	42	jawad1	jawad1	PROPN
iajs-3986	3	43	*	*	PROPN
iajs-3986	3	44	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	3	45	raghad	raghad	VERB
iajs-3986	4	1	s.	s.	PROPN
iajs-3986	4	2	abbas2	abbas2	PROPN
iajs-3986	4	3	1al	1al	ADJ
iajs-3986	4	4	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	4	5	karkh	karkh	PROPN
iajs-3986	4	6	university	university	PROPN
iajs-3986	4	7	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	4	8	science	science	PROPN
iajs-3986	4	9	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	4	10	baghdad	baghdad	PROPN
iajs-3986	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	4	12	iraq	iraq	PROPN
iajs-3986	4	13	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	5	1	2department	2department	NUM
iajs-3986	5	2	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	5	3	physics	physics	PROPN
iajs-3986	5	4	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	5	5	college	college	NOUN
iajs-3986	5	6	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	5	7	education	education	NOUN
iajs-3986	5	8	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	5	9	pure	pure	ADJ
iajs-3986	5	10	science	science	NOUN
iajs-3986	5	11	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	5	12	ibn	ibn	PROPN
iajs-3986	5	13	al	al	PROPN
iajs-3986	5	14	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	5	15	haitham	haitham	PROPN
iajs-3986	5	16	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	5	17	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	5	18	university	university	NOUN
iajs-3986	5	19	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	5	20	baghdad	baghdad	PROPN
iajs-3986	5	21	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	5	22	baghdad	baghdad	PROPN
iajs-3986	5	23	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	5	24	iraq	iraq	PROPN
iajs-3986	5	25	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	6	1	*	*	PUNCT
iajs-3986	6	2	corresponding	correspond	VERB
iajs-3986	6	3	author	author	NOUN
iajs-3986	6	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	7	1	received	receive	VERB
iajs-3986	7	2	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-3986	7	3	20	20	NUM
iajs-3986	7	4	april	april	PROPN
iajs-3986	7	5	2024	2024	NUM
iajs-3986	7	6	accepted	accept	VERB
iajs-3986	7	7	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-3986	7	8	28	28	NUM
iajs-3986	7	9	july	july	PROPN
iajs-3986	7	10	2024	2024	NUM
iajs-3986	7	11	published	publish	VERB
iajs-3986	7	12	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-3986	7	13	20	20	NUM
iajs-3986	7	14	january	january	NOUN
iajs-3986	7	15	2025	2025	NUM
iajs-3986	7	16	doi.org/10.30526/38.1.3986	doi.org/10.30526/38.1.3986	NOUN
iajs-3986	7	17	abstract	abstract	ADJ
iajs-3986	7	18	titanium	titanium	NOUN
iajs-3986	7	19	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
iajs-3986	7	20	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	7	21	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	7	22	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	7	23	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	7	24	were	be	AUX
iajs-3986	7	25	combined	combine	VERB
iajs-3986	7	26	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	7	27	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	7	28	mixture	mixture	NOUN
iajs-3986	7	29	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	7	30	polymers	polymer	NOUN
iajs-3986	7	31	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-3986	7	32	polyvinyl	polyvinyl	NOUN
iajs-3986	7	33	alcohol	alcohol	NOUN
iajs-3986	7	34	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	7	35	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	7	36	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	7	37	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	7	38	polyethylene	polyethylene	NOUN
iajs-3986	7	39	glycol	glycol	NOUN
iajs-3986	7	40	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	7	41	peg	peg	NOUN
iajs-3986	7	42	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	7	43	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	7	44	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	7	45	polyvinylpyrrolidone	polyvinylpyrrolidone	NOUN
iajs-3986	7	46	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	7	47	pvp	pvp	PROPN
iajs-3986	7	48	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	7	49	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	8	1	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	8	2	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	8	3	were	be	AUX
iajs-3986	8	4	formed	form	VERB
iajs-3986	8	5	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	8	6	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	8	7	sol	sol	NOUN
iajs-3986	8	8	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	8	9	gel	gel	NOUN
iajs-3986	8	10	process	process	NOUN
iajs-3986	8	11	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	8	12	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	8	13	nanocomposites	nanocomposite	NOUN
iajs-3986	8	14	were	be	AUX
iajs-3986	8	15	prepared	prepare	VERB
iajs-3986	8	16	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	8	17	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
iajs-3986	8	18	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	8	19	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	8	20	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	8	21	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	8	22	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	8	23	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	8	24	15	15	NUM
iajs-3986	8	25	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	8	26	20	20	NUM
iajs-3986	8	27	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	8	28	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	8	29	25	25	NUM
iajs-3986	8	30	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	8	31	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	8	32	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	8	33	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	8	34	after	after	ADP
iajs-3986	8	35	subjecting	subject	VERB
iajs-3986	8	36	them	they	PRON
iajs-3986	8	37	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	8	38	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	8	39	calcination	calcination	NOUN
iajs-3986	8	40	process	process	NOUN
iajs-3986	8	41	at	at	ADP
iajs-3986	8	42	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
iajs-3986	8	43	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	8	44	about	about	ADV
iajs-3986	8	45	400	400	NUM
iajs-3986	8	46	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	8	47	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	8	48	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	8	49	700	700	NUM
iajs-3986	8	50	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	8	51	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	8	52	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	8	53	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	8	54	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	8	55	polymer	polymer	NOUN
iajs-3986	8	56	blends	blend	NOUN
iajs-3986	8	57	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	8	58	different	different	ADJ
iajs-3986	8	59	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
iajs-3986	8	60	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	8	61	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	8	62	various	various	ADJ
iajs-3986	8	63	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	8	64	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	8	65	peg	peg	NOUN
iajs-3986	8	66	constant	constant	ADJ
iajs-3986	8	67	wt%	wt%	ADV
iajs-3986	8	68	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	8	69	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	8	70	pvp	pvp	VERB
iajs-3986	8	71	constant	constant	ADJ
iajs-3986	8	72	wt%	wt%	NOUN
iajs-3986	8	73	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	8	74	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	9	1	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	9	2	uv	uv	NOUN
iajs-3986	9	3	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	9	4	vis	vis	X
iajs-3986	9	5	spectrometer	spectrometer	NOUN
iajs-3986	9	6	was	be	AUX
iajs-3986	9	7	used	use	VERB
iajs-3986	9	8	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	9	9	determine	determine	VERB
iajs-3986	9	10	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	9	11	optical	optical	ADJ
iajs-3986	9	12	constants	constant	NOUN
iajs-3986	9	13	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	9	14	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	9	15	prepared	prepare	VERB
iajs-3986	9	16	samples	sample	NOUN
iajs-3986	9	17	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	9	18	namely	namely	ADV
iajs-3986	9	19	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	9	20	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	9	21	absorption	absorption	NOUN
iajs-3986	9	22	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
iajs-3986	9	23	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	9	24	urbach	urbach	NOUN
iajs-3986	9	25	energies	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	9	26	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	10	1	it	it	PRON
iajs-3986	10	2	was	be	AUX
iajs-3986	10	3	observed	observe	VERB
iajs-3986	10	4	that	that	SCONJ
iajs-3986	10	5	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	10	6	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	10	7	energies	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	10	8	were	be	AUX
iajs-3986	10	9	highest	high	ADJ
iajs-3986	10	10	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	10	11	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	10	12	samples	sample	NOUN
iajs-3986	10	13	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	10	14	calcination	calcination	NOUN
iajs-3986	10	15	temperature	temperature	NOUN
iajs-3986	10	16	400	400	NUM
iajs-3986	10	17	°	°	ADP
iajs-3986	10	18	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	10	19	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	10	20	20	20	NUM
iajs-3986	10	21	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	10	22	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	10	23	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	10	24	blended	blend	VERB
iajs-3986	10	25	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	10	26	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	10	27	65	65	NUM
iajs-3986	10	28	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	10	29	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	10	30	peg	peg	VERB
iajs-3986	10	31	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	10	32	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	10	33	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	10	34	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	10	35	pvp	pvp	VERB
iajs-3986	10	36	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	10	37	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	10	38	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	11	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	11	2	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	11	3	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	11	4	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	11	5	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	11	6	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	11	7	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	11	8	peg	peg	NOUN
iajs-3986	11	9	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	11	10	pvp	pvp	NOUN
iajs-3986	11	11	polymer	polymer	NOUN
iajs-3986	11	12	blend	blend	NOUN
iajs-3986	11	13	was	be	AUX
iajs-3986	11	14	0.32	0.32	NUM
iajs-3986	11	15	ev	ev	NOUN
iajs-3986	11	16	.	.	PROPN
iajs-3986	12	1	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	12	2	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	12	3	anatase	anatase	NOUN
iajs-3986	12	4	phase	phase	NOUN
iajs-3986	12	5	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	12	6	calcination	calcination	NOUN
iajs-3986	12	7	at	at	ADP
iajs-3986	12	8	400	400	NUM
iajs-3986	12	9	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	12	10	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	12	11	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	12	12	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	12	13	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	12	14	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	12	15	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	12	16	was	be	AUX
iajs-3986	12	17	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	12	18	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	12	19	range	range	NOUN
iajs-3986	12	20	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	12	21	0.41–5.55	0.41–5.55	NOUN
iajs-3986	12	22	ev	ev	INTJ
iajs-3986	12	23	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	12	24	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	12	25	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	12	26	peg	peg	NOUN
iajs-3986	12	27	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	12	28	pvp	pvp	NOUN
iajs-3986	12	29	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	12	30	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	12	31	nanocomposites	nanocomposite	NOUN
iajs-3986	12	32	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	12	33	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	12	34	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	12	35	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	12	36	rutile	rutile	NOUN
iajs-3986	12	37	phase	phase	NOUN
iajs-3986	12	38	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	12	39	calcination	calcination	NOUN
iajs-3986	12	40	at	at	ADP
iajs-3986	12	41	700	700	NUM
iajs-3986	12	42	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	12	43	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	12	44	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	12	45	it	it	PRON
iajs-3986	12	46	was	be	AUX
iajs-3986	12	47	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	12	48	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	12	49	range	range	NOUN
iajs-3986	12	50	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	12	51	0.31–1.94	0.31–1.94	NUM
iajs-3986	12	52	ev	ev	NOUN
iajs-3986	12	53	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	13	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	13	2	findings	finding	NOUN
iajs-3986	13	3	have	have	VERB
iajs-3986	13	4	important	important	ADJ
iajs-3986	13	5	ramifications	ramification	NOUN
iajs-3986	13	6	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	13	7	applications	application	NOUN
iajs-3986	13	8	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	13	9	these	these	DET
iajs-3986	13	10	nanocomposites	nanocomposite	NOUN
iajs-3986	13	11	as	as	ADP
iajs-3986	13	12	reusable	reusable	ADJ
iajs-3986	13	13	photocatalysts	photocatalyst	NOUN
iajs-3986	13	14	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	13	15	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	13	16	providing	provide	VERB
iajs-3986	13	17	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	13	18	means	mean	NOUN
iajs-3986	13	19	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	13	20	extending	extend	VERB
iajs-3986	13	21	their	their	PRON
iajs-3986	13	22	useful	useful	ADJ
iajs-3986	13	23	life	life	NOUN
iajs-3986	13	24	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	14	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
iajs-3986	14	2	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-3986	14	3	titanium	titanium	NOUN
iajs-3986	14	4	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
iajs-3986	14	5	nanoparticle	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	14	6	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	14	7	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	14	8	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	14	9	peg	peg	NOUN
iajs-3986	14	10	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	14	11	pvp	pvp	NOUN
iajs-3986	14	12	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	14	13	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	14	14	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	14	15	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	14	16	polymer	polymer	NOUN
iajs-3986	14	17	blend	blend	NOUN
iajs-3986	14	18	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	15	1	1	1	X
iajs-3986	15	2	.	.	X
iajs-3986	15	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
iajs-3986	15	4	nanocomposites	nanocomposite	NOUN
iajs-3986	15	5	have	have	AUX
iajs-3986	15	6	emerged	emerge	VERB
iajs-3986	15	7	as	as	ADP
iajs-3986	15	8	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	15	9	prominent	prominent	ADJ
iajs-3986	15	10	field	field	NOUN
iajs-3986	15	11	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	15	12	study	study	NOUN
iajs-3986	15	13	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	15	14	holding	hold	VERB
iajs-3986	15	15	significant	significant	ADJ
iajs-3986	15	16	potential	potential	NOUN
iajs-3986	15	17	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	15	18	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	15	19	wide	wide	ADJ
iajs-3986	15	20	variety	variety	NOUN
iajs-3986	15	21	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	15	22	application	application	NOUN
iajs-3986	15	23	domains	domain	NOUN
iajs-3986	15	24	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	16	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	16	2	use	use	NOUN
iajs-3986	16	3	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	16	4	polymers	polymer	NOUN
iajs-3986	16	5	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	16	6	nanomaterial	nanomaterial	ADJ
iajs-3986	16	7	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
iajs-3986	16	8	has	have	AUX
iajs-3986	16	9	been	be	AUX
iajs-3986	16	10	extensively	extensively	ADV
iajs-3986	16	11	explored	explore	VERB
iajs-3986	16	12	owing	owe	VERB
iajs-3986	16	13	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	16	14	their	their	PRON
iajs-3986	16	15	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
iajs-3986	16	16	properties	property	NOUN
iajs-3986	16	17	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	17	1	titanium	titanium	NOUN
iajs-3986	17	2	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
iajs-3986	17	3	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	17	4	also	also	ADV
iajs-3986	17	5	known	know	VERB
iajs-3986	17	6	as	as	ADP
iajs-3986	17	7	titania	titania	NOUN
iajs-3986	17	8	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	17	9	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	17	10	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	17	11	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	17	12	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	17	13	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	17	14	white	white	ADJ
iajs-3986	17	15	material	material	NOUN
iajs-3986	17	16	that	that	PRON
iajs-3986	17	17	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	17	18	widely	widely	ADV
iajs-3986	17	19	used	use	VERB
iajs-3986	17	20	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	17	21	environmental	environmental	ADJ
iajs-3986	17	22	photocatalysis	photocatalysis	NOUN
iajs-3986	17	23	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	17	24	selfhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	selfhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
iajs-3986	17	25	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
iajs-3986	17	26	mailto	mailto	PROPN
iajs-3986	17	27	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-3986	17	28	https://orcid.org/0009	https://orcid.org/0009	NOUN
iajs-3986	17	29	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	17	30	0006	0006	NUM
iajs-3986	17	31	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	17	32	9628	9628	NUM
iajs-3986	17	33	-	-	SYM
iajs-3986	17	34	3827	3827	NUM
iajs-3986	17	35	mailto:rasheed.jawad2104p@ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq	mailto:rasheed.jawad2104p@ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq	ADJ
iajs-3986	17	36	mailto	mailto	NOUN
iajs-3986	17	37	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-3986	17	38	https://orcid.org/0000	https://orcid.org/0000	X
iajs-3986	17	39	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	17	40	0003	0003	NUM
iajs-3986	17	41	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	17	42	0648	0648	NUM
iajs-3986	17	43	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	17	44	8011	8011	NUM
iajs-3986	17	45	mailto:raghad@ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq	mailto:raghad@ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq	PROPN
iajs-3986	17	46	ihjpas	ihjpa	NOUN
iajs-3986	17	47	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	18	1	2025	2025	NUM
iajs-3986	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	18	3	38	38	NUM
iajs-3986	18	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	18	5	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	18	6	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	18	7	187	187	NUM
iajs-3986	18	8	cleaning	cleaning	NOUN
iajs-3986	18	9	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	18	10	anti	anti	ADJ
iajs-3986	18	11	-	-	ADJ
iajs-3986	18	12	fogging	fogging	ADJ
iajs-3986	18	13	surfaces	surface	NOUN
iajs-3986	18	14	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	18	15	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	18	16	photo	photo	NOUN
iajs-3986	18	17	electrochemical	electrochemical	ADJ
iajs-3986	18	18	conversion	conversion	NOUN
iajs-3986	18	19	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	18	20	solar	solar	ADJ
iajs-3986	18	21	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	18	22	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	18	23	1,2	1,2	NUM
iajs-3986	18	24	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	18	25	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	19	1	titanium	titanium	NOUN
iajs-3986	19	2	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
iajs-3986	19	3	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	19	4	are	be	AUX
iajs-3986	19	5	among	among	ADP
iajs-3986	19	6	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	19	7	most	most	ADV
iajs-3986	19	8	widely	widely	ADV
iajs-3986	19	9	used	use	VERB
iajs-3986	19	10	nanomaterials	nanomaterial	NOUN
iajs-3986	19	11	due	due	ADP
iajs-3986	19	12	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	19	13	their	their	PRON
iajs-3986	19	14	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
iajs-3986	19	15	optical	optical	ADJ
iajs-3986	19	16	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	19	17	chemical	chemical	NOUN
iajs-3986	19	18	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
iajs-3986	19	19	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	20	1	previous	previous	ADJ
iajs-3986	20	2	studies	study	NOUN
iajs-3986	20	3	have	have	AUX
iajs-3986	20	4	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
iajs-3986	20	5	that	that	SCONJ
iajs-3986	20	6	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	20	7	addition	addition	NOUN
iajs-3986	20	8	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	20	9	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	20	10	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	20	11	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	20	12	polyvinyl	polyvinyl	NOUN
iajs-3986	20	13	alcohol	alcohol	NOUN
iajs-3986	20	14	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	20	15	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	20	16	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	20	17	enhances	enhance	VERB
iajs-3986	20	18	its	its	PRON
iajs-3986	20	19	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
iajs-3986	20	20	properties	property	NOUN
iajs-3986	20	21	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	20	22	water	water	NOUN
iajs-3986	20	23	purification	purification	NOUN
iajs-3986	20	24	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	21	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	21	2	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	21	3	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	21	4	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	21	5	nanocomposite	nanocomposite	PROPN
iajs-3986	21	6	films	film	NOUN
iajs-3986	21	7	comprising	comprise	VERB
iajs-3986	21	8	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	21	9	polyvinylpyrrolidone	polyvinylpyrrolidone	NOUN
iajs-3986	21	10	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	21	11	pvp	pvp	NOUN
iajs-3986	21	12	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	21	13	matrix	matrix	NOUN
iajs-3986	21	14	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	21	15	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	21	16	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	21	17	increases	increase	VERB
iajs-3986	21	18	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	21	19	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	21	20	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	21	21	concentration	concentration	NOUN
iajs-3986	21	22	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	21	23	indicating	indicate	VERB
iajs-3986	21	24	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	21	25	rise	rise	NOUN
iajs-3986	21	26	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	21	27	structural	structural	ADJ
iajs-3986	21	28	defects	defect	NOUN
iajs-3986	21	29	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	21	30	interstitial	interstitial	ADJ
iajs-3986	21	31	gaps	gap	NOUN
iajs-3986	21	32	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	21	33	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	21	34	polymeric	polymeric	ADJ
iajs-3986	21	35	network	network	NOUN
iajs-3986	21	36	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	22	1	these	these	DET
iajs-3986	22	2	defects	defect	NOUN
iajs-3986	22	3	are	be	AUX
iajs-3986	22	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
iajs-3986	22	5	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	22	6	determining	determine	VERB
iajs-3986	22	7	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	22	8	optical	optical	ADJ
iajs-3986	22	9	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	22	10	electrical	electrical	ADJ
iajs-3986	22	11	properties	property	NOUN
iajs-3986	22	12	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	22	13	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	22	14	films	film	NOUN
iajs-3986	22	15	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	22	16	affecting	affect	VERB
iajs-3986	22	17	their	their	PRON
iajs-3986	22	18	practical	practical	ADJ
iajs-3986	22	19	applications(3	applications(3	NOUN
iajs-3986	22	20	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	22	21	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	23	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	23	2	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	23	3	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	23	4	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	23	5	tio2	tio2	PROPN
iajs-3986	23	6	nanocrystalline	nanocrystalline	ADJ
iajs-3986	23	7	films	film	NOUN
iajs-3986	23	8	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	23	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
iajs-3986	23	10	influenced	influence	VERB
iajs-3986	23	11	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	23	12	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	23	13	annealing	annealing	NOUN
iajs-3986	23	14	rate	rate	NOUN
iajs-3986	23	15	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	24	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	24	2	obtained	obtain	VERB
iajs-3986	24	3	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	24	4	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	24	5	values	value	NOUN
iajs-3986	24	6	ranged	range	VERB
iajs-3986	24	7	from	from	ADP
iajs-3986	24	8	432	432	NUM
iajs-3986	24	9	mev	mev	NOUN
iajs-3986	24	10	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	24	11	505	505	NUM
iajs-3986	24	12	mev	mev	PROPN
iajs-3986	24	13	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	24	14	with	with	SCONJ
iajs-3986	24	15	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	24	16	highest	high	ADJ
iajs-3986	24	17	value	value	NOUN
iajs-3986	24	18	observed	observe	VERB
iajs-3986	24	19	at	at	ADP
iajs-3986	24	20	an	an	DET
iajs-3986	24	21	annealing	anneal	VERB
iajs-3986	24	22	rate	rate	NOUN
iajs-3986	24	23	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	24	24	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	24	25	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	24	26	c	c	PROPN
iajs-3986	24	27	/	/	SYM
iajs-3986	24	28	min	min	NOUN
iajs-3986	24	29	.	.	PROPN
iajs-3986	24	30	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	24	31	higher	high	ADJ
iajs-3986	24	32	urbach	urbach	NOUN
iajs-3986	24	33	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	24	34	indicates	indicate	VERB
iajs-3986	24	35	an	an	DET
iajs-3986	24	36	increase	increase	NOUN
iajs-3986	24	37	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	24	38	structural	structural	ADJ
iajs-3986	24	39	defects	defect	NOUN
iajs-3986	24	40	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	24	41	interstitial	interstitial	ADJ
iajs-3986	24	42	gaps	gap	NOUN
iajs-3986	24	43	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	24	44	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	24	45	films	film	NOUN
iajs-3986	24	46	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	24	47	reflecting	reflect	VERB
iajs-3986	24	48	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	24	49	greater	great	ADJ
iajs-3986	24	50	degree	degree	NOUN
iajs-3986	24	51	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	24	52	disorder	disorder	NOUN
iajs-3986	24	53	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	24	54	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	24	55	crystalline	crystalline	ADJ
iajs-3986	24	56	structure	structure	NOUN
iajs-3986	24	57	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	24	58	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	24	59	films	film	NOUN
iajs-3986	24	60	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	25	1	it	it	PRON
iajs-3986	25	2	was	be	AUX
iajs-3986	25	3	observed	observe	VERB
iajs-3986	25	4	that	that	SCONJ
iajs-3986	25	5	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	25	6	optical	optical	ADJ
iajs-3986	25	7	band	band	NOUN
iajs-3986	25	8	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	25	9	decreased	decrease	VERB
iajs-3986	25	10	as	as	SCONJ
iajs-3986	25	11	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	25	12	urbach	urbach	NOUN
iajs-3986	25	13	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	25	14	increased	increase	VERB
iajs-3986	25	15	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	25	16	due	due	ADP
iajs-3986	25	17	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	25	18	improved	improve	VERB
iajs-3986	25	19	crystallinity	crystallinity	NOUN
iajs-3986	25	20	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	25	21	reduced	reduce	VERB
iajs-3986	25	22	structural	structural	ADJ
iajs-3986	25	23	defects	defect	NOUN
iajs-3986	25	24	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	25	25	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	25	26	films	film	NOUN
iajs-3986	25	27	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	25	28	4	4	NUM
iajs-3986	25	29	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	25	30	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	26	1	nanostructured	nanostructure	VERB
iajs-3986	26	2	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	26	3	has	have	VERB
iajs-3986	26	4	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	26	5	larger	large	ADJ
iajs-3986	26	6	surface	surface	NOUN
iajs-3986	26	7	area	area	NOUN
iajs-3986	26	8	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	26	9	improving	improve	VERB
iajs-3986	26	10	its	its	PRON
iajs-3986	26	11	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
iajs-3986	26	12	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
iajs-3986	26	13	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	27	1	when	when	SCONJ
iajs-3986	27	2	exposed	expose	VERB
iajs-3986	27	3	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	27	4	uv	uv	NOUN
iajs-3986	27	5	light	light	NOUN
iajs-3986	27	6	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	27	7	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	27	8	generates	generate	VERB
iajs-3986	27	9	electron	electron	NOUN
iajs-3986	27	10	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	27	11	hole	hole	NOUN
iajs-3986	27	12	pairs	pair	NOUN
iajs-3986	27	13	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	27	14	which	which	PRON
iajs-3986	27	15	can	can	AUX
iajs-3986	27	16	react	react	VERB
iajs-3986	27	17	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	27	18	water	water	NOUN
iajs-3986	27	19	molecules	molecule	NOUN
iajs-3986	27	20	or	or	CCONJ
iajs-3986	27	21	organic	organic	ADJ
iajs-3986	27	22	contaminants	contaminant	NOUN
iajs-3986	27	23	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	28	1	this	this	PRON
iajs-3986	28	2	leads	lead	VERB
iajs-3986	28	3	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	28	4	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	28	5	creation	creation	NOUN
iajs-3986	28	6	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	28	7	reactive	reactive	ADJ
iajs-3986	28	8	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
iajs-3986	28	9	species	specie	NOUN
iajs-3986	28	10	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	28	11	ros	ros	PROPN
iajs-3986	28	12	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	28	13	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	28	14	like	like	ADP
iajs-3986	28	15	hydroxyl	hydroxyl	NOUN
iajs-3986	28	16	radicals	radical	NOUN
iajs-3986	28	17	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	29	1	these	these	DET
iajs-3986	29	2	ros	ros	PROPN
iajs-3986	29	3	can	can	AUX
iajs-3986	29	4	decompose	decompose	VERB
iajs-3986	29	5	organic	organic	ADJ
iajs-3986	29	6	compounds	compound	NOUN
iajs-3986	29	7	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	29	8	water	water	NOUN
iajs-3986	29	9	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	29	10	2–5	2–5	NOUN
iajs-3986	29	11	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	29	12	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	30	1	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	30	2	serves	serve	VERB
iajs-3986	30	3	as	as	ADP
iajs-3986	30	4	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	30	5	stable	stable	ADJ
iajs-3986	30	6	support	support	NOUN
iajs-3986	30	7	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	30	8	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	30	9	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	30	10	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	30	11	preventing	prevent	VERB
iajs-3986	30	12	aggregation	aggregation	NOUN
iajs-3986	30	13	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	30	14	ensuring	ensure	VERB
iajs-3986	30	15	uniform	uniform	ADJ
iajs-3986	30	16	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
iajs-3986	30	17	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	31	1	it	it	PRON
iajs-3986	31	2	also	also	ADV
iajs-3986	31	3	provides	provide	VERB
iajs-3986	31	4	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
iajs-3986	31	5	strength	strength	NOUN
iajs-3986	31	6	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	31	7	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
iajs-3986	31	8	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	31	9	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	31	10	composite	composite	ADJ
iajs-3986	31	11	material	material	NOUN
iajs-3986	31	12	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	31	13	making	make	VERB
iajs-3986	31	14	it	it	PRON
iajs-3986	31	15	durable	durable	ADJ
iajs-3986	31	16	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	31	17	suitable	suitable	ADJ
iajs-3986	31	18	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	31	19	practical	practical	ADJ
iajs-3986	31	20	use	use	NOUN
iajs-3986	31	21	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	31	22	6	6	NUM
iajs-3986	31	23	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	31	24	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	32	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
iajs-3986	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	32	3	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	32	4	enhances	enhance	VERB
iajs-3986	32	5	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	32	6	absorption	absorption	NOUN
iajs-3986	32	7	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	32	8	visible	visible	ADJ
iajs-3986	32	9	light	light	NOUN
iajs-3986	32	10	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	32	11	expanding	expand	VERB
iajs-3986	32	12	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	32	13	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
iajs-3986	32	14	activity	activity	NOUN
iajs-3986	32	15	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	32	16	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	32	17	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	32	18	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	32	19	visible	visible	ADJ
iajs-3986	32	20	region	region	NOUN
iajs-3986	32	21	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	32	22	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	32	23	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
iajs-3986	32	24	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	32	25	7,8	7,8	NUM
iajs-3986	32	26	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	32	27	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	33	1	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	33	2	summary	summary	NOUN
iajs-3986	33	3	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	33	4	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	33	5	combination	combination	NOUN
iajs-3986	33	6	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	33	7	nanostructured	nanostructure	VERB
iajs-3986	33	8	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	33	9	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	33	10	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	33	11	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	33	12	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	33	13	composite	composite	ADJ
iajs-3986	33	14	material	material	NOUN
iajs-3986	33	15	offers	offer	VERB
iajs-3986	33	16	improved	improve	VERB
iajs-3986	33	17	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
iajs-3986	33	18	properties(9	properties(9	NOUN
iajs-3986	33	19	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	33	20	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	33	21	enabling	enable	VERB
iajs-3986	33	22	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	33	23	degradation	degradation	NOUN
iajs-3986	33	24	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	33	25	organic	organic	ADJ
iajs-3986	33	26	pollutants	pollutant	NOUN
iajs-3986	33	27	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	33	28	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	33	29	inactivation	inactivation	NOUN
iajs-3986	33	30	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	33	31	microorganisms	microorganism	NOUN
iajs-3986	33	32	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	33	33	water	water	NOUN
iajs-3986	33	34	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	33	35	making	make	VERB
iajs-3986	33	36	it	it	PRON
iajs-3986	33	37	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	33	38	promising	promising	ADJ
iajs-3986	33	39	solution	solution	NOUN
iajs-3986	33	40	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	33	41	water	water	NOUN
iajs-3986	33	42	purification	purification	NOUN
iajs-3986	33	43	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	33	44	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	33	45	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	33	46	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	34	1	however	however	ADV
iajs-3986	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	34	3	these	these	DET
iajs-3986	34	4	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	34	5	constitute	constitute	VERB
iajs-3986	34	6	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	34	7	threat	threat	NOUN
iajs-3986	34	8	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	34	9	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	34	10	environment	environment	NOUN
iajs-3986	34	11	because	because	SCONJ
iajs-3986	34	12	they	they	PRON
iajs-3986	34	13	are	be	AUX
iajs-3986	34	14	often	often	ADV
iajs-3986	34	15	only	only	ADV
iajs-3986	34	16	used	use	VERB
iajs-3986	34	17	once	once	ADV
iajs-3986	34	18	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	34	19	treat	treat	VERB
iajs-3986	34	20	wastewater	wastewater	NOUN
iajs-3986	34	21	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	34	22	disposed	dispose	VERB
iajs-3986	34	23	into	into	ADP
iajs-3986	34	24	bodies	body	NOUN
iajs-3986	34	25	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	34	26	water	water	NOUN
iajs-3986	34	27	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	34	28	from	from	ADP
iajs-3986	34	29	where	where	SCONJ
iajs-3986	34	30	they	they	PRON
iajs-3986	34	31	are	be	AUX
iajs-3986	34	32	challenging	challenge	VERB
iajs-3986	34	33	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	34	34	recover	recover	VERB
iajs-3986	34	35	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	35	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	35	2	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	35	3	can	can	AUX
iajs-3986	35	4	be	be	AUX
iajs-3986	35	5	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
iajs-3986	35	6	into	into	ADP
iajs-3986	35	7	or	or	CCONJ
iajs-3986	35	8	supported	support	VERB
iajs-3986	35	9	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	35	10	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	35	11	polymeric	polymeric	ADJ
iajs-3986	35	12	matrix	matrix	NOUN
iajs-3986	35	13	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	35	14	like	like	ADP
iajs-3986	35	15	electrospun	electrospun	NOUN
iajs-3986	35	16	fibers	fiber	NOUN
iajs-3986	35	17	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	35	18	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	35	19	reduce	reduce	VERB
iajs-3986	35	20	this	this	DET
iajs-3986	35	21	risk	risk	NOUN
iajs-3986	35	22	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	35	23	11	11	NUM
iajs-3986	35	24	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	35	25	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	36	1	immobilizing	immobilize	VERB
iajs-3986	36	2	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	36	3	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	36	4	on	on	ADP
iajs-3986	36	5	these	these	DET
iajs-3986	36	6	supports	support	NOUN
iajs-3986	36	7	enables	enable	VERB
iajs-3986	36	8	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	36	9	catalysts	catalyst	NOUN
iajs-3986	36	10	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	36	11	be	be	AUX
iajs-3986	36	12	reused	reuse	VERB
iajs-3986	36	13	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	36	14	extending	extend	VERB
iajs-3986	36	15	their	their	PRON
iajs-3986	36	16	useful	useful	ADJ
iajs-3986	36	17	lives	life	NOUN
iajs-3986	36	18	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	37	1	nanocomposites	nanocomposite	NOUN
iajs-3986	37	2	have	have	AUX
iajs-3986	37	3	gained	gain	VERB
iajs-3986	37	4	significant	significant	ADJ
iajs-3986	37	5	attention	attention	NOUN
iajs-3986	37	6	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	37	7	various	various	ADJ
iajs-3986	37	8	fields	field	NOUN
iajs-3986	37	9	due	due	ADP
iajs-3986	37	10	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	37	11	their	their	PRON
iajs-3986	37	12	versatile	versatile	ADJ
iajs-3986	37	13	applications	application	NOUN
iajs-3986	37	14	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	37	15	unique	unique	ADJ
iajs-3986	37	16	properties	property	NOUN
iajs-3986	37	17	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	38	1	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	38	2	this	this	DET
iajs-3986	38	3	work	work	NOUN
iajs-3986	38	4	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	38	5	we	we	PRON
iajs-3986	38	6	focus	focus	VERB
iajs-3986	38	7	on	on	ADP
iajs-3986	38	8	preparing	prepare	VERB
iajs-3986	38	9	nanocomposites	nanocomposite	NOUN
iajs-3986	38	10	using	use	VERB
iajs-3986	38	11	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	38	12	polymer	polymer	NOUN
iajs-3986	38	13	blend	blend	NOUN
iajs-3986	38	14	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	38	15	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	38	16	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	38	17	polyethylene	polyethylene	NOUN
iajs-3986	38	18	glycol	glycol	NOUN
iajs-3986	38	19	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	38	20	peg	peg	NOUN
iajs-3986	38	21	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	38	22	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	38	23	pvp	pvp	NOUN
iajs-3986	38	24	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	38	25	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	38	26	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	38	27	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	38	28	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	39	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	39	2	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	39	3	energies	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	39	4	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	39	5	these	these	DET
iajs-3986	39	6	nanocomposites	nanocomposite	NOUN
iajs-3986	39	7	are	be	AUX
iajs-3986	39	8	investigated	investigate	VERB
iajs-3986	39	9	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	39	10	as	as	SCONJ
iajs-3986	39	11	they	they	PRON
iajs-3986	39	12	play	play	VERB
iajs-3986	39	13	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	39	14	crucial	crucial	ADJ
iajs-3986	39	15	role	role	NOUN
iajs-3986	39	16	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	39	17	potential	potential	ADJ
iajs-3986	39	18	applications	application	NOUN
iajs-3986	39	19	such	such	ADJ
iajs-3986	39	20	as	as	ADP
iajs-3986	39	21	optoelectronics	optoelectronic	NOUN
iajs-3986	39	22	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	39	23	sensors	sensor	NOUN
iajs-3986	39	24	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	39	25	12	12	NUM
iajs-3986	39	26	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	39	27	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	40	1	this	this	DET
iajs-3986	40	2	study	study	NOUN
iajs-3986	40	3	addresses	address	VERB
iajs-3986	40	4	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	40	5	gap	gap	NOUN
iajs-3986	40	6	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	40	7	our	our	PRON
iajs-3986	40	8	understanding	understanding	NOUN
iajs-3986	40	9	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	40	10	how	how	SCONJ
iajs-3986	40	11	different	different	ADJ
iajs-3986	40	12	calcination	calcination	NOUN
iajs-3986	40	13	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
iajs-3986	40	14	affect	affect	VERB
iajs-3986	40	15	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	40	16	anatase	anatase	NOUN
iajs-3986	40	17	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	40	18	rutile	rutile	ADJ
iajs-3986	40	19	phases	phase	NOUN
iajs-3986	40	20	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	40	21	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	40	22	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	40	23	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	40	24	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	40	25	polymer	polymer	NOUN
iajs-3986	40	26	blend	blend	NOUN
iajs-3986	40	27	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	40	28	specifically	specifically	ADV
iajs-3986	40	29	their	their	PRON
iajs-3986	40	30	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	40	31	energies	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	40	32	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	41	1	this	this	PRON
iajs-3986	41	2	enhances	enhance	VERB
iajs-3986	41	3	our	our	PRON
iajs-3986	41	4	understanding	understanding	NOUN
iajs-3986	41	5	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	41	6	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	41	7	optical	optical	ADJ
iajs-3986	41	8	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	41	9	electrical	electrical	ADJ
iajs-3986	41	10	properties	property	NOUN
iajs-3986	41	11	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	41	12	these	these	DET
iajs-3986	41	13	composites	composite	NOUN
iajs-3986	41	14	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	41	15	enabling	enable	VERB
iajs-3986	41	16	improvements	improvement	NOUN
iajs-3986	41	17	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	41	18	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
iajs-3986	41	19	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
iajs-3986	41	20	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	41	21	environmental	environmental	ADJ
iajs-3986	41	22	applications	application	NOUN
iajs-3986	41	23	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	41	24	guiding	guide	VERB
iajs-3986	41	25	future	future	ADJ
iajs-3986	41	26	research	research	NOUN
iajs-3986	41	27	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	41	28	developing	develop	VERB
iajs-3986	41	29	tailored	tailor	VERB
iajs-3986	41	30	nanomaterials	nanomaterial	NOUN
iajs-3986	41	31	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	41	32	advanced	advanced	ADJ
iajs-3986	41	33	technological	technological	ADJ
iajs-3986	41	34	uses	use	NOUN
iajs-3986	41	35	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	42	1	ihjpas	ihjpas	PROPN
iajs-3986	42	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	43	1	2025	2025	NUM
iajs-3986	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	43	3	38	38	NUM
iajs-3986	43	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	43	5	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	43	6	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	43	7	188	188	NUM
iajs-3986	43	8	2	2	NUM
iajs-3986	43	9	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	43	10	materials	material	NOUN
iajs-3986	43	11	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	43	12	methods	method	NOUN
iajs-3986	43	13	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	43	14	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
iajs-3986	43	15	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	43	16	titanium	titanium	NOUN
iajs-3986	43	17	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
iajs-3986	43	18	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	43	19	was	be	AUX
iajs-3986	43	20	carried	carry	VERB
iajs-3986	43	21	out	out	ADP
iajs-3986	43	22	using	use	VERB
iajs-3986	43	23	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	43	24	sol	sol	NOUN
iajs-3986	43	25	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	43	26	gel	gel	NOUN
iajs-3986	43	27	method	method	NOUN
iajs-3986	43	28	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	44	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	44	2	procedure	procedure	NOUN
iajs-3986	44	3	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	44	4	hydrolysis	hydrolysis	NOUN
iajs-3986	44	5	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	44	6	condensation	condensation	NOUN
iajs-3986	44	7	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	44	8	titanium	titanium	NOUN
iajs-3986	44	9	alkoxides	alkoxide	NOUN
iajs-3986	44	10	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	44	11	water	water	NOUN
iajs-3986	44	12	was	be	AUX
iajs-3986	44	13	used	use	VERB
iajs-3986	44	14	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	44	15	synthesize	synthesize	VERB
iajs-3986	44	16	nanoscale	nanoscale	NOUN
iajs-3986	44	17	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	44	18	colloids	colloid	NOUN
iajs-3986	44	19	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	45	1	alkoxides	alkoxide	NOUN
iajs-3986	45	2	were	be	AUX
iajs-3986	45	3	hydrolyzed	hydrolyze	VERB
iajs-3986	45	4	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	45	5	then	then	ADV
iajs-3986	45	6	polymerized	polymerize	VERB
iajs-3986	45	7	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	45	8	form	form	VERB
iajs-3986	45	9	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	45	10	threedimensional	threedimensional	ADJ
iajs-3986	45	11	oxide	oxide	NOUN
iajs-3986	45	12	network	network	NOUN
iajs-3986	45	13	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	45	14	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	45	15	water	water	NOUN
iajs-3986	45	16	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	46	1	these	these	DET
iajs-3986	46	2	interactions	interaction	NOUN
iajs-3986	46	3	can	can	AUX
iajs-3986	46	4	be	be	AUX
iajs-3986	46	5	described	describe	VERB
iajs-3986	46	6	as	as	ADP
iajs-3986	46	7	follows	follow	VERB
iajs-3986	46	8	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-3986	46	9	hydrolysis	hydrolysis	NOUN
iajs-3986	46	10	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-3986	46	11	ti(or)4	ti(or)4	NOUN
iajs-3986	46	12	+	+	CCONJ
iajs-3986	46	13	4h2o	4h2o	NOUN
iajs-3986	46	14	→	→	SYM
iajs-3986	46	15	ti(oh)4	ti(oh)4	NOUN
iajs-3986	47	1	+	+	X
iajs-3986	47	2	4roh	4roh	PROPN
iajs-3986	47	3	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	47	4	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	47	5	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	47	6	condensation	condensation	NOUN
iajs-3986	47	7	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-3986	47	8	ti(oh)4	ti(oh)4	NOUN
iajs-3986	47	9	→	→	PUNCT
iajs-3986	47	10	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	47	11	∙	∙	NOUN
iajs-3986	48	1	𝑛h2o	𝑛h2o	PROPN
iajs-3986	48	2	+	+	CCONJ
iajs-3986	48	3	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	48	4	2	2	NUM
iajs-3986	48	5	−	−	NOUN
iajs-3986	48	6	𝑛)h2o	𝑛)h2o	NOUN
iajs-3986	48	7	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	48	8	2	2	NUM
iajs-3986	48	9	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	48	10	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	48	11	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	48	12	above	above	NOUN
iajs-3986	48	13	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	48	14	r	r	NOUN
iajs-3986	48	15	represents	represent	VERB
iajs-3986	48	16	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	48	17	group	group	NOUN
iajs-3986	48	18	such	such	ADJ
iajs-3986	48	19	as	as	ADP
iajs-3986	48	20	ethyl	ethyl	PROPN
iajs-3986	48	21	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	48	22	i	i	NOUN
iajs-3986	48	23	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	48	24	propyl	propyl	NOUN
iajs-3986	48	25	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	48	26	or	or	CCONJ
iajs-3986	48	27	n	n	CCONJ
iajs-3986	48	28	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	48	29	butyl	butyl	NOUN
iajs-3986	48	30	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	49	1	nucleation	nucleation	NOUN
iajs-3986	49	2	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	49	3	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	49	4	stable	stable	ADJ
iajs-3986	49	5	hydroxide	hydroxide	NOUN
iajs-3986	49	6	ti(oh)4	ti(oh)4	NOUN
iajs-3986	49	7	can	can	AUX
iajs-3986	49	8	not	not	PART
iajs-3986	49	9	occur	occur	VERB
iajs-3986	49	10	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	50	1	this	this	PRON
iajs-3986	50	2	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	50	3	attributable	attributable	ADJ
iajs-3986	50	4	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	50	5	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	50	6	powerful	powerful	ADJ
iajs-3986	50	7	acidity	acidity	NOUN
iajs-3986	50	8	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	50	9	tetravalent	tetravalent	NOUN
iajs-3986	50	10	cations	cation	NOUN
iajs-3986	50	11	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	51	1	water	water	NOUN
iajs-3986	51	2	molecules	molecule	NOUN
iajs-3986	51	3	resulting	result	VERB
iajs-3986	51	4	from	from	ADP
iajs-3986	51	5	reaction	reaction	NOUN
iajs-3986	51	6	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	51	7	2	2	X
iajs-3986	51	8	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	51	9	always	always	ADV
iajs-3986	51	10	have	have	VERB
iajs-3986	51	11	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	51	12	fractional	fractional	ADJ
iajs-3986	51	13	positive	positive	ADJ
iajs-3986	51	14	charge	charge	NOUN
iajs-3986	51	15	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	52	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
iajs-3986	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	52	3	sporulation	sporulation	NOUN
iajs-3986	52	4	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	52	5	axis	axis	NOUN
iajs-3986	52	6	can	can	AUX
iajs-3986	52	7	proceed	proceed	VERB
iajs-3986	52	8	at	at	ADP
iajs-3986	52	9	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	52	10	same	same	ADJ
iajs-3986	52	11	time	time	NOUN
iajs-3986	52	12	during	during	ADP
iajs-3986	52	13	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	52	14	progression	progression	NOUN
iajs-3986	52	15	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	52	16	nucleation	nucleation	NOUN
iajs-3986	52	17	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	52	18	growth	growth	NOUN
iajs-3986	52	19	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	53	1	this	this	PRON
iajs-3986	53	2	will	will	AUX
iajs-3986	53	3	result	result	VERB
iajs-3986	53	4	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	53	5	an	an	DET
iajs-3986	53	6	amorphous	amorphous	ADJ
iajs-3986	53	7	type	type	NOUN
iajs-3986	53	8	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	53	9	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	53	10	 	 	SPACE
iajs-3986	53	11	e	e	NOUN
iajs-3986	53	12	 	 	SPACE
iajs-3986	53	13	nh2o	nh2o	NOUN
iajs-3986	53	14	oxide	oxide	NOUN
iajs-3986	53	15	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	53	16	where	where	SCONJ
iajs-3986	53	17	n	n	X
iajs-3986	53	18	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	53	19	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	53	20	number	number	NOUN
iajs-3986	53	21	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	53	22	water	water	NOUN
iajs-3986	53	23	molecules	molecule	NOUN
iajs-3986	53	24	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	53	25	which	which	PRON
iajs-3986	53	26	depends	depend	VERB
iajs-3986	53	27	on	on	ADP
iajs-3986	53	28	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	53	29	experimental	experimental	ADJ
iajs-3986	53	30	conditions	condition	NOUN
iajs-3986	53	31	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	54	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	54	2	formation	formation	NOUN
iajs-3986	54	3	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	54	4	rutile	rutile	NOUN
iajs-3986	54	5	or	or	CCONJ
iajs-3986	54	6	anatase	anatase	NOUN
iajs-3986	54	7	phases	phase	NOUN
iajs-3986	54	8	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	54	9	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	54	10	deposition	deposition	NOUN
iajs-3986	54	11	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	54	12	observed	observe	VERB
iajs-3986	54	13	on	on	ADP
iajs-3986	54	14	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	54	15	experimental	experimental	ADJ
iajs-3986	54	16	route	route	NOUN
iajs-3986	54	17	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	55	1	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	55	2	adapting	adapt	VERB
iajs-3986	55	3	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	55	4	initial	initial	ADJ
iajs-3986	55	5	water	water	NOUN
iajs-3986	55	6	concentration	concentration	NOUN
iajs-3986	55	7	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	55	8	ph	ph	NOUN
iajs-3986	55	9	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	55	10	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	55	11	deoxidation	deoxidation	NOUN
iajs-3986	55	12	stage	stage	NOUN
iajs-3986	55	13	before	before	ADP
iajs-3986	55	14	decomposition	decomposition	NOUN
iajs-3986	55	15	can	can	AUX
iajs-3986	55	16	be	be	AUX
iajs-3986	55	17	controlled	control	VERB
iajs-3986	55	18	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	56	1	precipitation	precipitation	NOUN
iajs-3986	56	2	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	56	3	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	56	4	anatase	anatase	NOUN
iajs-3986	56	5	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	56	6	will	will	AUX
iajs-3986	56	7	occur	occur	VERB
iajs-3986	56	8	as	as	ADP
iajs-3986	56	9	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	56	10	result	result	NOUN
iajs-3986	56	11	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	56	12	controlling	control	VERB
iajs-3986	56	13	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	56	14	experimental	experimental	ADJ
iajs-3986	56	15	work	work	NOUN
iajs-3986	56	16	steps	step	NOUN
iajs-3986	56	17	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	57	1	precursor	precursor	NOUN
iajs-3986	57	2	solution	solution	NOUN
iajs-3986	57	3	a	a	PRON
iajs-3986	57	4	was	be	AUX
iajs-3986	57	5	made	make	VERB
iajs-3986	57	6	from	from	ADP
iajs-3986	57	7	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	57	8	mixture	mixture	NOUN
iajs-3986	57	9	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	57	10	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	57	11	ml	ml	NOUN
iajs-3986	57	12	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	57	13	titanium	titanium	NOUN
iajs-3986	57	14	tetra	tetra	NOUN
iajs-3986	57	15	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	57	16	isopropoxide	isopropoxide	NOUN
iajs-3986	57	17	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	57	18	ttip	ttip	NOUN
iajs-3986	57	19	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	57	20	98	98	NUM
iajs-3986	57	21	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	57	22	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	57	23	aldrich	aldrich	NOUN
iajs-3986	57	24	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	57	25	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	57	26	15	15	NUM
iajs-3986	57	27	ml	ml	NOUN
iajs-3986	57	28	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	57	29	ethanol	ethanol	NOUN
iajs-3986	57	30	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	57	31	99	99	NUM
iajs-3986	57	32	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	57	33	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	57	34	merck	merck	PROPN
iajs-3986	57	35	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	57	36	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	58	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	58	2	hydrolysis	hydrolysis	NOUN
iajs-3986	58	3	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
iajs-3986	58	4	used	use	VERB
iajs-3986	58	5	was	be	AUX
iajs-3986	58	6	solution	solution	NOUN
iajs-3986	58	7	b	b	PROPN
iajs-3986	58	8	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	58	9	distilled	distil	VERB
iajs-3986	58	10	water	water	NOUN
iajs-3986	58	11	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	58	12	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	58	13	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	58	14	volume	volume	NOUN
iajs-3986	58	15	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	58	16	250	250	NUM
iajs-3986	58	17	ml	ml	NOUN
iajs-3986	58	18	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	59	1	hno3	hno3	PROPN
iajs-3986	59	2	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	59	3	nh4oh	nh4oh	NUM
iajs-3986	59	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	59	5	99	99	NUM
iajs-3986	59	6	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	59	7	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	59	8	merck	merck	PROPN
iajs-3986	59	9	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	59	10	were	be	AUX
iajs-3986	59	11	used	use	VERB
iajs-3986	59	12	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	59	13	control	control	VERB
iajs-3986	59	14	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	59	15	ph	ph	NOUN
iajs-3986	59	16	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	59	17	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	59	18	solution	solution	NOUN
iajs-3986	59	19	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	60	1	solution	solution	NOUN
iajs-3986	60	2	b	b	PROPN
iajs-3986	60	3	was	be	AUX
iajs-3986	60	4	then	then	ADV
iajs-3986	60	5	added	add	VERB
iajs-3986	60	6	dropwise	dropwise	NOUN
iajs-3986	60	7	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	60	8	solution	solution	VERB
iajs-3986	60	9	a	a	PRON
iajs-3986	60	10	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	60	11	obtain	obtain	VERB
iajs-3986	60	12	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	60	13	clear	clear	ADJ
iajs-3986	60	14	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	60	15	transparent	transparent	ADJ
iajs-3986	60	16	solution	solution	NOUN
iajs-3986	60	17	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	61	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	61	2	solution	solution	NOUN
iajs-3986	61	3	became	become	VERB
iajs-3986	61	4	milky	milky	ADJ
iajs-3986	61	5	during	during	ADP
iajs-3986	61	6	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	61	7	peptization	peptization	NOUN
iajs-3986	61	8	procedure	procedure	NOUN
iajs-3986	61	9	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	61	10	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	61	11	which	which	PRON
iajs-3986	61	12	it	it	PRON
iajs-3986	61	13	was	be	AUX
iajs-3986	61	14	heated	heat	VERB
iajs-3986	61	15	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	61	16	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	61	17	temperature	temperature	NOUN
iajs-3986	61	18	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	61	19	60–70	60–70	NUM
iajs-3986	61	20	°	°	PROPN
iajs-3986	61	21	c	c	PROPN
iajs-3986	61	22	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	61	23	16	16	NUM
iajs-3986	61	24	hours	hour	NOUN
iajs-3986	61	25	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	62	1	after	after	ADP
iajs-3986	62	2	peptization	peptization	NOUN
iajs-3986	62	3	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	62	4	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	62	5	suspension	suspension	NOUN
iajs-3986	62	6	was	be	AUX
iajs-3986	62	7	produced	produce	VERB
iajs-3986	62	8	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	63	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	63	2	synthesized	synthesize	VERB
iajs-3986	63	3	precipitate	precipitate	NOUN
iajs-3986	63	4	was	be	AUX
iajs-3986	63	5	washed	wash	VERB
iajs-3986	63	6	three	three	NUM
iajs-3986	63	7	times	time	NOUN
iajs-3986	63	8	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	63	9	deionized	deionize	VERB
iajs-3986	63	10	water	water	NOUN
iajs-3986	63	11	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	63	12	then	then	ADV
iajs-3986	63	13	three	three	NUM
iajs-3986	63	14	times	time	NOUN
iajs-3986	63	15	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	63	16	ethanol	ethanol	NOUN
iajs-3986	63	17	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	64	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	64	2	product	product	NOUN
iajs-3986	64	3	was	be	AUX
iajs-3986	64	4	left	leave	VERB
iajs-3986	64	5	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	64	6	dry	dry	VERB
iajs-3986	64	7	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	64	8	12	12	NUM
iajs-3986	64	9	hours	hour	NOUN
iajs-3986	64	10	at	at	ADP
iajs-3986	64	11	100	100	NUM
iajs-3986	64	12	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	64	13	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	64	14	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	65	1	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
iajs-3986	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	65	3	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	65	4	synthesized	synthesize	VERB
iajs-3986	65	5	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	65	6	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	65	7	were	be	AUX
iajs-3986	65	8	calcined	calcine	VERB
iajs-3986	65	9	at	at	ADP
iajs-3986	65	10	two	two	NUM
iajs-3986	65	11	different	different	ADJ
iajs-3986	65	12	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
iajs-3986	65	13	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	65	14	400	400	NUM
iajs-3986	65	15	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	65	16	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	65	17	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	65	18	700	700	NUM
iajs-3986	65	19	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	65	20	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	65	21	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	65	22	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	65	23	optimize	optimize	VERB
iajs-3986	65	24	their	their	PRON
iajs-3986	65	25	crystalline	crystalline	ADJ
iajs-3986	65	26	structure	structure	NOUN
iajs-3986	65	27	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	65	28	remove	remove	VERB
iajs-3986	65	29	any	any	DET
iajs-3986	65	30	residual	residual	ADJ
iajs-3986	65	31	organic	organic	ADJ
iajs-3986	65	32	species	specie	NOUN
iajs-3986	65	33	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	65	34	13	13	NUM
iajs-3986	65	35	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	65	36	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	66	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	66	2	choice	choice	NOUN
iajs-3986	66	3	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	66	4	calcination	calcination	NOUN
iajs-3986	66	5	temperature	temperature	NOUN
iajs-3986	66	6	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	66	7	400	400	NUM
iajs-3986	66	8	°	°	ADP
iajs-3986	66	9	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	66	10	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	66	11	anatase	anatase	NOUN
iajs-3986	66	12	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	66	13	700	700	NUM
iajs-3986	66	14	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	66	15	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	66	16	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	66	17	rutile	rutile	NOUN
iajs-3986	66	18	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	66	19	was	be	AUX
iajs-3986	66	20	based	base	VERB
iajs-3986	66	21	on	on	ADP
iajs-3986	66	22	their	their	PRON
iajs-3986	66	23	well	well	ADV
iajs-3986	66	24	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	66	25	documented	document	VERB
iajs-3986	66	26	effects	effect	NOUN
iajs-3986	66	27	on	on	ADP
iajs-3986	66	28	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	66	29	crystalline	crystalline	ADJ
iajs-3986	66	30	structure	structure	NOUN
iajs-3986	66	31	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	66	32	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	66	33	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	67	1	calcination	calcination	NOUN
iajs-3986	67	2	at	at	ADP
iajs-3986	67	3	400	400	NUM
iajs-3986	67	4	°	°	ADP
iajs-3986	67	5	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	67	6	favors	favor	VERB
iajs-3986	67	7	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	67	8	formation	formation	NOUN
iajs-3986	67	9	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	67	10	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	67	11	anatase	anatase	NOUN
iajs-3986	67	12	phase	phase	NOUN
iajs-3986	67	13	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	67	14	which	which	PRON
iajs-3986	67	15	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	67	16	known	know	VERB
iajs-3986	67	17	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	67	18	its	its	PRON
iajs-3986	67	19	higher	high	ADJ
iajs-3986	67	20	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
iajs-3986	67	21	activity	activity	NOUN
iajs-3986	67	22	due	due	ADP
iajs-3986	67	23	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	67	24	its	its	PRON
iajs-3986	67	25	larger	large	ADJ
iajs-3986	67	26	surface	surface	NOUN
iajs-3986	67	27	area	area	NOUN
iajs-3986	67	28	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	67	29	higher	high	ADJ
iajs-3986	67	30	reactivity	reactivity	NOUN
iajs-3986	67	31	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	68	1	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	68	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
iajs-3986	68	3	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	68	4	calcination	calcination	NOUN
iajs-3986	68	5	at	at	ADP
iajs-3986	68	6	700	700	NUM
iajs-3986	68	7	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	68	8	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	68	9	induces	induce	VERB
iajs-3986	68	10	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	68	11	formation	formation	NOUN
iajs-3986	68	12	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	68	13	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	68	14	rutile	rutile	NOUN
iajs-3986	68	15	phase	phase	NOUN
iajs-3986	68	16	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	68	17	which	which	PRON
iajs-3986	68	18	possesses	possess	VERB
iajs-3986	68	19	different	different	ADJ
iajs-3986	68	20	structural	structural	ADJ
iajs-3986	68	21	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	68	22	electronic	electronic	ADJ
iajs-3986	68	23	properties	property	NOUN
iajs-3986	68	24	that	that	PRON
iajs-3986	68	25	can	can	AUX
iajs-3986	68	26	significantly	significantly	ADV
iajs-3986	68	27	influence	influence	VERB
iajs-3986	68	28	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	68	29	optical	optical	ADJ
iajs-3986	68	30	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
iajs-3986	68	31	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	68	32	stability	stability	NOUN
iajs-3986	68	33	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	68	34	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	68	35	nanocomposites	nanocomposite	NOUN
iajs-3986	68	36	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	69	1	calcination	calcination	NOUN
iajs-3986	69	2	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	69	3	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	69	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
iajs-3986	69	5	step	step	NOUN
iajs-3986	69	6	that	that	PRON
iajs-3986	69	7	influences	influence	VERB
iajs-3986	69	8	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	69	9	morphology	morphology	NOUN
iajs-3986	69	10	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	69	11	size	size	NOUN
iajs-3986	69	12	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	69	13	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	69	14	crystallinity	crystallinity	NOUN
iajs-3986	69	15	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	69	16	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	69	17	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	69	18	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	69	19	affecting	affect	VERB
iajs-3986	69	20	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	69	21	overall	overall	ADJ
iajs-3986	69	22	properties	property	NOUN
iajs-3986	69	23	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	69	24	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	69	25	nanocomposite	nanocomposite	NOUN
iajs-3986	69	26	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	70	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	70	2	prepared	prepared	ADJ
iajs-3986	70	3	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	70	4	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	70	5	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	70	6	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
iajs-3986	70	7	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	70	8	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	70	9	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	70	10	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	70	11	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	70	12	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	70	13	15	15	NUM
iajs-3986	70	14	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	70	15	20	20	NUM
iajs-3986	70	16	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	70	17	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	70	18	25	25	NUM
iajs-3986	70	19	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	70	20	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	70	21	were	be	AUX
iajs-3986	70	22	then	then	ADV
iajs-3986	70	23	mixed	mix	VERB
iajs-3986	70	24	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	70	25	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	70	26	polymer	polymer	NOUN
iajs-3986	70	27	blend	blend	NOUN
iajs-3986	70	28	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	70	29	specific	specific	ADJ
iajs-3986	70	30	weight	weight	NOUN
iajs-3986	70	31	ratios	ratio	NOUN
iajs-3986	70	32	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	70	33	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	70	34	various	various	ADJ
iajs-3986	70	35	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	70	36	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	70	37	peg	peg	VERB
iajs-3986	70	38	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	70	39	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	70	40	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	70	41	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	70	42	pvp	pvp	VERB
iajs-3986	70	43	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	70	44	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	70	45	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	70	46	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	71	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	71	2	detailed	detailed	ADJ
iajs-3986	71	3	composition	composition	NOUN
iajs-3986	71	4	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	71	5	each	each	DET
iajs-3986	71	6	sample	sample	NOUN
iajs-3986	71	7	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	71	8	presented	present	VERB
iajs-3986	71	9	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	71	10	table	table	NOUN
iajs-3986	71	11	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	71	12	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	72	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	72	2	selection	selection	NOUN
iajs-3986	72	3	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	72	4	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	72	5	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	72	6	peg	peg	NOUN
iajs-3986	72	7	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	72	8	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	72	9	pvp	pvp	VERB
iajs-3986	72	10	as	as	SCONJ
iajs-3986	72	11	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	72	12	polymer	polymer	NOUN
iajs-3986	72	13	components	component	NOUN
iajs-3986	72	14	was	be	AUX
iajs-3986	72	15	based	base	VERB
iajs-3986	72	16	on	on	ADP
iajs-3986	72	17	their	their	PRON
iajs-3986	72	18	compatibility	compatibility	NOUN
iajs-3986	72	19	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	72	20	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	72	21	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	72	22	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	72	23	their	their	PRON
iajs-3986	72	24	ability	ability	NOUN
iajs-3986	72	25	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	72	26	ihjpas	ihjpas	VERB
iajs-3986	72	27	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	73	1	2025	2025	NUM
iajs-3986	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	73	3	38	38	NUM
iajs-3986	73	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	73	5	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	73	6	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	73	7	189	189	NUM
iajs-3986	73	8	form	form	NOUN
iajs-3986	73	9	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	73	10	stable	stable	ADJ
iajs-3986	73	11	composite	composite	ADJ
iajs-3986	73	12	system	system	NOUN
iajs-3986	73	13	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	73	14	12,14	12,14	ADV
iajs-3986	73	15	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	73	16	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	74	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	74	2	weight	weight	NOUN
iajs-3986	74	3	ratios	ratio	NOUN
iajs-3986	74	4	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	74	5	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	74	6	components	component	NOUN
iajs-3986	74	7	were	be	AUX
iajs-3986	74	8	carefully	carefully	ADV
iajs-3986	74	9	chosen	choose	VERB
iajs-3986	74	10	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	74	11	ensure	ensure	VERB
iajs-3986	74	12	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	74	13	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
iajs-3986	74	14	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
iajs-3986	74	15	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	74	16	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	74	17	within	within	ADP
iajs-3986	74	18	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	74	19	polymer	polymer	NOUN
iajs-3986	74	20	matrix	matrix	NOUN
iajs-3986	74	21	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	74	22	15	15	NUM
iajs-3986	74	23	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	74	24	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	75	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	75	2	solvent	solvent	ADJ
iajs-3986	75	3	casting	casting	NOUN
iajs-3986	75	4	method	method	NOUN
iajs-3986	75	5	was	be	AUX
iajs-3986	75	6	employed	employ	VERB
iajs-3986	75	7	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	75	8	fabricate	fabricate	VERB
iajs-3986	75	9	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	75	10	nanocomposite	nanocomposite	NOUN
iajs-3986	75	11	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	75	12	16	16	NUM
iajs-3986	75	13	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	75	14	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	76	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	76	2	polymer	polymer	NOUN
iajs-3986	76	3	blend	blend	NOUN
iajs-3986	76	4	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	76	5	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	76	6	nanoparticle	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	76	7	mixture	mixture	NOUN
iajs-3986	76	8	were	be	AUX
iajs-3986	76	9	dissolved	dissolve	VERB
iajs-3986	76	10	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	76	11	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	76	12	suitable	suitable	ADJ
iajs-3986	76	13	solvent	solvent	NOUN
iajs-3986	76	14	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	76	15	followed	follow	VERB
iajs-3986	76	16	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	76	17	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	76	18	casting	casting	NOUN
iajs-3986	76	19	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	76	20	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	76	21	solution	solution	NOUN
iajs-3986	76	22	onto	onto	ADP
iajs-3986	76	23	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	76	24	flat	flat	ADJ
iajs-3986	76	25	substrate	substrate	NOUN
iajs-3986	76	26	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	77	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	77	2	solvent	solvent	NOUN
iajs-3986	77	3	was	be	AUX
iajs-3986	77	4	evaporated	evaporate	VERB
iajs-3986	77	5	under	under	ADP
iajs-3986	77	6	controlled	control	VERB
iajs-3986	77	7	conditions	condition	NOUN
iajs-3986	77	8	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	77	9	obtain	obtain	VERB
iajs-3986	77	10	uniform	uniform	ADJ
iajs-3986	77	11	nanocomposite	nanocomposite	NOUN
iajs-3986	77	12	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	77	13	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	77	14	desired	desire	VERB
iajs-3986	77	15	thickness	thickness	NOUN
iajs-3986	77	16	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	78	1	table	table	NOUN
iajs-3986	78	2	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	78	3	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	79	1	mixing	mix	VERB
iajs-3986	79	2	ratios	ratio	NOUN
iajs-3986	79	3	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	79	4	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	79	5	prepared	prepare	VERB
iajs-3986	79	6	samples	sample	NOUN
iajs-3986	79	7	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	79	8	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	79	9	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	79	10	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	79	11	peg	peg	NOUN
iajs-3986	79	12	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	79	13	pvp	pvp	NOUN
iajs-3986	79	14	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	79	15	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	79	16	nanocomposite	nanocomposite	NOUN
iajs-3986	79	17	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	80	1	𝑻𝒊𝑶𝟐	𝑻𝒊𝑶𝟐	PROPN
iajs-3986	80	2	wt%	wt%	PROPN
iajs-3986	80	3	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	80	4	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	80	5	pvp	pvp	VERB
iajs-3986	80	6	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	80	7	peg	peg	NOUN
iajs-3986	80	8	wt%	wt%	VERB
iajs-3986	80	9	𝟎	𝟎	NUM
iajs-3986	80	10	85	85	NUM
iajs-3986	80	11	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	80	12	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	80	13	𝟏	𝟏	NUM
iajs-3986	80	14	84	84	NUM
iajs-3986	80	15	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	80	16	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	80	17	𝟓	𝟓	NUM
iajs-3986	80	18	80	80	NUM
iajs-3986	80	19	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	80	20	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	80	21	𝟏𝟎	𝟏𝟎	NUM
iajs-3986	80	22	75	75	NUM
iajs-3986	80	23	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	80	24	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	80	25	𝟏𝟓	𝟏𝟓	NUM
iajs-3986	80	26	70	70	NUM
iajs-3986	80	27	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	80	28	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	80	29	𝟐𝟎	𝟐𝟎	NUM
iajs-3986	80	30	65	65	NUM
iajs-3986	80	31	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	80	32	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	80	33	𝟐𝟓	𝟐𝟓	NUM
iajs-3986	80	34	60	60	NUM
iajs-3986	80	35	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	80	36	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	80	37	3	3	NUM
iajs-3986	80	38	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	80	39	results	result	NOUN
iajs-3986	80	40	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	80	41	discussion	discussion	VERB
iajs-3986	80	42	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	80	43	absorption	absorption	NOUN
iajs-3986	80	44	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
iajs-3986	80	45	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	80	46	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	80	47	material	material	NOUN
iajs-3986	80	48	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	80	49	strongly	strongly	ADV
iajs-3986	80	50	correlated	correlate	VERB
iajs-3986	80	51	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	80	52	both	both	PRON
iajs-3986	80	53	photon	photon	NOUN
iajs-3986	80	54	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	80	55	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	80	56	band	band	NOUN
iajs-3986	80	57	gap	gap	NOUN
iajs-3986	80	58	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	80	59	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	81	1	it	it	PRON
iajs-3986	81	2	depends	depend	VERB
iajs-3986	81	3	on	on	ADP
iajs-3986	81	4	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	81	5	incident	incident	NOUN
iajs-3986	81	6	photon	photon	NOUN
iajs-3986	81	7	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	81	8	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	81	9	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	81	10	kind	kind	NOUN
iajs-3986	81	11	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	81	12	electronic	electronic	ADJ
iajs-3986	81	13	transitions	transition	NOUN
iajs-3986	81	14	that	that	PRON
iajs-3986	81	15	take	take	VERB
iajs-3986	81	16	place	place	NOUN
iajs-3986	81	17	between	between	ADP
iajs-3986	81	18	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	81	19	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	81	20	bands	band	NOUN
iajs-3986	81	21	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	81	22	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	81	23	can	can	AUX
iajs-3986	81	24	be	be	AUX
iajs-3986	81	25	defined	define	VERB
iajs-3986	81	26	as	as	ADP
iajs-3986	81	27	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	81	28	attenuation	attenuation	NOUN
iajs-3986	81	29	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	81	30	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	81	31	flood	flood	NOUN
iajs-3986	81	32	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	81	33	radiation	radiation	NOUN
iajs-3986	81	34	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	81	35	or	or	CCONJ
iajs-3986	81	36	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	81	37	intensity	intensity	NOUN
iajs-3986	81	38	per	per	ADP
iajs-3986	81	39	unit	unit	NOUN
iajs-3986	81	40	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	81	41	area	area	NOUN
iajs-3986	81	42	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	81	43	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	81	44	direction	direction	NOUN
iajs-3986	81	45	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	81	46	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	81	47	wave	wave	NOUN
iajs-3986	81	48	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	81	49	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	81	50	medium	medium	NOUN
iajs-3986	81	51	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	81	52	15,16	15,16	NUM
iajs-3986	81	53	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	81	54	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	82	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	82	2	attenuation	attenuation	NOUN
iajs-3986	82	3	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	82	4	incident	incident	NOUN
iajs-3986	82	5	photon	photon	NOUN
iajs-3986	82	6	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	82	7	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	82	8	caused	cause	VERB
iajs-3986	82	9	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	82	10	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	82	11	absorption	absorption	NOUN
iajs-3986	82	12	processes	process	NOUN
iajs-3986	82	13	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	83	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	83	2	following	follow	VERB
iajs-3986	83	3	equation	equation	NOUN
iajs-3986	83	4	connects	connect	VERB
iajs-3986	83	5	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	83	6	absorbance	absorbance	NOUN
iajs-3986	83	7	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	83	8	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	83	9	absorption	absorption	NOUN
iajs-3986	83	10	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
iajs-3986	83	11	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	83	12	13,18–20	13,18–20	NUM
iajs-3986	83	13	):	):	PUNCT
iajs-3986	83	14	𝛼	𝛼	PROPN
iajs-3986	83	15	=	=	VERB
iajs-3986	83	16	2.303	2.303	NUM
iajs-3986	83	17	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	83	18	𝐴	𝐴	PROPN
iajs-3986	83	19	𝑑	𝑑	PROPN
iajs-3986	83	20	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	83	21	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	83	22	3	3	X
iajs-3986	83	23	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	83	24	where	where	SCONJ
iajs-3986	83	25	𝑑	𝑑	NOUN
iajs-3986	83	26	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	83	27	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	83	28	thickness	thickness	NOUN
iajs-3986	83	29	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	83	30	𝛼	𝛼	NOUN
iajs-3986	83	31	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	83	32	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	83	33	absorption	absorption	NOUN
iajs-3986	83	34	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
iajs-3986	83	35	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	83	36	19,21	19,21	NUM
iajs-3986	83	37	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	83	38	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	84	1	when	when	SCONJ
iajs-3986	84	2	electrons	electron	NOUN
iajs-3986	84	3	move	move	VERB
iajs-3986	84	4	from	from	ADP
iajs-3986	84	5	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	84	6	valence	valence	NOUN
iajs-3986	84	7	band	band	NOUN
iajs-3986	84	8	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	84	9	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	84	10	conduction	conduction	NOUN
iajs-3986	84	11	band	band	NOUN
iajs-3986	84	12	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	84	13	they	they	PRON
iajs-3986	84	14	come	come	VERB
iajs-3986	84	15	across	across	ADP
iajs-3986	84	16	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	84	17	density	density	NOUN
iajs-3986	84	18	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	84	19	states	state	NOUN
iajs-3986	84	20	given	give	VERB
iajs-3986	84	21	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	84	22	𝜌(ℎ𝜈	𝜌(ℎ𝜈	PROPN
iajs-3986	84	23	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	84	24	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	84	25	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	84	26	ℎ𝜈	ℎ𝜈	NOUN
iajs-3986	84	27	representing	represent	VERB
iajs-3986	84	28	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	84	29	photon	photon	NOUN
iajs-3986	84	30	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	84	31	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	85	1	this	this	DET
iajs-3986	85	2	interaction	interaction	NOUN
iajs-3986	85	3	commonly	commonly	ADV
iajs-3986	85	4	results	result	VERB
iajs-3986	85	5	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	85	6	disturbances	disturbance	NOUN
iajs-3986	85	7	within	within	ADP
iajs-3986	85	8	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	85	9	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	85	10	gap	gap	NOUN
iajs-3986	85	11	caused	cause	VERB
iajs-3986	85	12	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	85	13	irregularities	irregularity	NOUN
iajs-3986	85	14	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	86	1	this	this	DET
iajs-3986	86	2	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
iajs-3986	86	3	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	86	4	identified	identify	VERB
iajs-3986	86	5	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	86	6	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	86	7	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	86	8	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	86	9	𝐸𝑢	𝐸𝑢	PROPN
iajs-3986	86	10	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	86	11	absorption	absorption	NOUN
iajs-3986	86	12	tails	tail	NOUN
iajs-3986	86	13	at	at	ADP
iajs-3986	86	14	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	86	15	band	band	NOUN
iajs-3986	86	16	edge	edge	NOUN
iajs-3986	86	17	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	87	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	87	2	extension	extension	NOUN
iajs-3986	87	3	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	87	4	𝜌(ℎ𝜈	𝜌(ℎ𝜈	PROPN
iajs-3986	87	5	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	87	6	into	into	ADP
iajs-3986	87	7	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	87	8	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	87	9	band	band	NOUN
iajs-3986	87	10	gap	gap	NOUN
iajs-3986	87	11	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	87	12	commonly	commonly	ADV
iajs-3986	87	13	known	know	VERB
iajs-3986	87	14	as	as	ADP
iajs-3986	87	15	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	87	16	urbach	urbach	NOUN
iajs-3986	87	17	tail	tail	NOUN
iajs-3986	87	18	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	88	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
iajs-3986	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	88	3	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	88	4	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	88	5	associated	associate	VERB
iajs-3986	88	6	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	88	7	this	this	DET
iajs-3986	88	8	tail	tail	NOUN
iajs-3986	88	9	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	88	10	termed	term	VERB
iajs-3986	88	11	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	88	12	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	88	13	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	88	14	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	89	1	this	this	DET
iajs-3986	89	2	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
iajs-3986	89	3	arises	arise	VERB
iajs-3986	89	4	from	from	ADP
iajs-3986	89	5	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	89	6	exponential	exponential	ADJ
iajs-3986	89	7	decay	decay	NOUN
iajs-3986	89	8	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	89	9	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	89	10	absorption	absorption	NOUN
iajs-3986	89	11	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
iajs-3986	89	12	𝛼	𝛼	INTJ
iajs-3986	89	13	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	89	14	ℎ𝜈	ℎ𝜈	NOUN
iajs-3986	89	15	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	89	16	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	90	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	90	2	calculation	calculation	NOUN
iajs-3986	90	3	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	90	4	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	90	5	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	90	6	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	90	7	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	90	8	described	describe	VERB
iajs-3986	90	9	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	90	10	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	90	11	following	follow	VERB
iajs-3986	90	12	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	90	13	17,22	17,22	NUM
iajs-3986	90	14	):	):	PUNCT
iajs-3986	90	15	𝛼	𝛼	PROPN
iajs-3986	90	16	=	=	PROPN
iajs-3986	90	17	𝛼0	𝛼0	PROPN
iajs-3986	90	18	+	+	CCONJ
iajs-3986	90	19	exp	exp	PROPN
iajs-3986	90	20	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	90	21	ℎ𝑣	ℎ𝑣	PROPN
iajs-3986	90	22	𝐸𝑢	𝐸𝑢	PROPN
iajs-3986	90	23	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	90	24	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	90	25	4	4	X
iajs-3986	90	26	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	90	27	where	where	SCONJ
iajs-3986	90	28	𝛼0	𝛼0	PROPN
iajs-3986	90	29	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	90	30	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	90	31	constant	constant	ADJ
iajs-3986	90	32	[	[	X
iajs-3986	90	33	17,23	17,23	NOUN
iajs-3986	90	34	]	]	PUNCT
iajs-3986	90	35	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	91	1	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	91	2	practice	practice	NOUN
iajs-3986	91	3	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	91	4	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	91	5	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	91	6	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	91	7	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	91	8	obtained	obtain	VERB
iajs-3986	91	9	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	91	10	plotting	plot	VERB
iajs-3986	91	11	ln	ln	ADJ
iajs-3986	91	12	𝛼	𝛼	NOUN
iajs-3986	91	13	against	against	ADP
iajs-3986	91	14	ℎ𝑣.	ℎ𝑣.	ADP
iajs-3986	91	15	which	which	PRON
iajs-3986	91	16	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	91	17	shown	show	VERB
iajs-3986	91	18	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	91	19	figure	figure	NOUN
iajs-3986	91	20	13	13	NUM
iajs-3986	91	21	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	91	22	prepared	prepared	ADJ
iajs-3986	91	23	samples	sample	NOUN
iajs-3986	91	24	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	92	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	92	2	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	92	3	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	92	4	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	92	5	calculated	calculate	VERB
iajs-3986	92	6	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	92	7	finding	find	VERB
iajs-3986	92	8	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	92	9	inverse	inverse	NOUN
iajs-3986	92	10	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	92	11	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	92	12	slope	slope	NOUN
iajs-3986	92	13	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	92	14	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	92	15	regression	regression	NOUN
iajs-3986	92	16	below	below	ADP
iajs-3986	92	17	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	92	18	optical	optical	ADJ
iajs-3986	92	19	band	band	NOUN
iajs-3986	92	20	gap	gap	NOUN
iajs-3986	92	21	area	area	NOUN
iajs-3986	92	22	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	93	1	these	these	DET
iajs-3986	93	2	𝐸𝑢	𝐸𝑢	PROPN
iajs-3986	93	3	values	value	NOUN
iajs-3986	93	4	are	be	AUX
iajs-3986	93	5	presented	present	VERB
iajs-3986	93	6	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	93	7	table	table	NOUN
iajs-3986	93	8	2	2	NUM
iajs-3986	93	9	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	93	10	ihjpas	ihjpas	PROPN
iajs-3986	93	11	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	94	1	2025	2025	NUM
iajs-3986	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	94	3	38	38	NUM
iajs-3986	94	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	94	5	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	94	6	)	)	SYM
iajs-3986	94	7	190	190	NUM
iajs-3986	94	8	table	table	NOUN
iajs-3986	94	9	2	2	NUM
iajs-3986	94	10	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	94	11	calculated	calculate	VERB
iajs-3986	94	12	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	94	13	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	94	14	values	value	NOUN
iajs-3986	94	15	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	94	16	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	94	17	prepared	prepare	VERB
iajs-3986	94	18	samples	sample	NOUN
iajs-3986	94	19	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	95	1	mixture	mixture	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	2	percentage	percentage	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	3	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	95	4	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	95	5	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	95	6	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	95	7	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	8	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	95	9	ev	ev	ADJ
iajs-3986	95	10	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	95	11	pure	pure	ADJ
iajs-3986	95	12	polymer	polymer	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	13	0	0	NUM
iajs-3986	95	14	0.3222	0.3222	NUM
iajs-3986	95	15	anatase	anatase	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	16	phase	phase	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	17	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	95	18	400	400	NUM
iajs-3986	95	19	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	20	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	21	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	95	22	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	95	23	0.4100	0.4100	NUM
iajs-3986	95	24	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	95	25	1.1550	1.1550	NUM
iajs-3986	95	26	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	95	27	1.1605	1.1605	NUM
iajs-3986	95	28	15	15	NUM
iajs-3986	95	29	0.5426	0.5426	NUM
iajs-3986	95	30	20	20	NUM
iajs-3986	95	31	5.5506	5.5506	NUM
iajs-3986	95	32	25	25	NUM
iajs-3986	95	33	5.2910	5.2910	NUM
iajs-3986	95	34	rutile	rutile	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	35	phase	phase	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	36	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	95	37	700	700	NUM
iajs-3986	95	38	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	39	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	40	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	95	41	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	95	42	0.3159	0.3159	NUM
iajs-3986	95	43	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	95	44	0.3115	0.3115	NUM
iajs-3986	95	45	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	95	46	0.3879	0.3879	NUM
iajs-3986	95	47	15	15	NUM
iajs-3986	95	48	0.6117	0.6117	NUM
iajs-3986	95	49	20	20	NUM
iajs-3986	95	50	1.9493	1.9493	NUM
iajs-3986	95	51	25	25	NUM
iajs-3986	95	52	1.9146	1.9146	NUM
iajs-3986	95	53	from	from	ADP
iajs-3986	95	54	table	table	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	55	2	2	NUM
iajs-3986	95	56	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	95	57	it	it	PRON
iajs-3986	95	58	can	can	AUX
iajs-3986	95	59	be	be	AUX
iajs-3986	95	60	seen	see	VERB
iajs-3986	95	61	that	that	SCONJ
iajs-3986	95	62	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	95	63	an	an	DET
iajs-3986	95	64	increase	increase	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	65	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	95	66	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	95	67	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	68	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	69	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	95	70	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	95	71	resulting	result	VERB
iajs-3986	95	72	increase	increase	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	73	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	95	74	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	95	75	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	76	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	95	77	linked	link	VERB
iajs-3986	95	78	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	95	79	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	95	80	rise	rise	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	81	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	95	82	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	83	defect	defect	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	84	centers	center	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	85	within	within	ADP
iajs-3986	95	86	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	95	87	system	system	NOUN
iajs-3986	95	88	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	95	89	24	24	NUM
iajs-3986	95	90	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	95	91	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	96	1	figure	figure	NOUN
iajs-3986	96	2	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	96	3	shows	show	VERB
iajs-3986	96	4	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	96	5	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	96	6	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	96	7	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	96	8	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	96	9	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	96	10	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	96	11	peg	peg	NOUN
iajs-3986	96	12	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	96	13	pvp	pvp	NOUN
iajs-3986	96	14	polymer	polymer	NOUN
iajs-3986	96	15	blend	blend	NOUN
iajs-3986	96	16	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	96	17	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	96	18	anatase	anatase	NOUN
iajs-3986	96	19	phase	phase	NOUN
iajs-3986	96	20	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	96	21	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	96	22	calcination	calcination	NOUN
iajs-3986	96	23	at	at	ADP
iajs-3986	96	24	400	400	NUM
iajs-3986	96	25	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	96	26	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	96	27	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	96	28	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	97	1	figure	figure	NOUN
iajs-3986	97	2	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	97	3	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	98	1	plot	plot	NOUN
iajs-3986	98	2	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	98	3	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	98	4	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	98	5	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	98	6	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	98	7	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	98	8	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	98	9	peg	peg	NOUN
iajs-3986	98	10	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	98	11	pvp	pvp	NOUN
iajs-3986	98	12	polymer	polymer	NOUN
iajs-3986	98	13	blend	blend	NOUN
iajs-3986	98	14	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	98	15	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	98	16	anatase	anatase	NOUN
iajs-3986	98	17	phase	phase	NOUN
iajs-3986	98	18	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	98	19	400	400	NUM
iajs-3986	98	20	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	98	21	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	98	22	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	98	23	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	99	1	based	base	VERB
iajs-3986	99	2	on	on	ADP
iajs-3986	99	3	figure	figure	NOUN
iajs-3986	99	4	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	99	5	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	99	6	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	99	7	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	99	8	energies	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	99	9	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	99	10	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	99	11	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	99	12	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	99	13	peg	peg	NOUN
iajs-3986	99	14	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	99	15	pvp	pvp	NOUN
iajs-3986	99	16	polymer	polymer	NOUN
iajs-3986	99	17	blend	blend	NOUN
iajs-3986	99	18	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	99	19	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	99	20	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
iajs-3986	99	21	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	99	22	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	99	23	85	85	NUM
iajs-3986	99	24	wt%	wt%	VERB
iajs-3986	99	25	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	99	26	peg	peg	VERB
iajs-3986	99	27	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	99	28	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	99	29	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	99	30	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	99	31	pvp	pvp	VERB
iajs-3986	99	32	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	99	33	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	99	34	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	99	35	are	be	AUX
iajs-3986	99	36	observed	observe	VERB
iajs-3986	99	37	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	99	38	be	be	AUX
iajs-3986	99	39	0.322	0.322	NUM
iajs-3986	99	40	ev	ev	PROPN
iajs-3986	99	41	.	.	PROPN
iajs-3986	99	42	ihjpas	ihjpas	PROPN
iajs-3986	99	43	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	100	1	2025	2025	NUM
iajs-3986	100	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	100	3	38	38	NUM
iajs-3986	100	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	100	5	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	100	6	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	100	7	191	191	NUM
iajs-3986	100	8	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	100	9	b	b	NOUN
iajs-3986	100	10	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	100	11	d	d	X
iajs-3986	100	12	e	e	X
iajs-3986	100	13	f	f	PROPN
iajs-3986	100	14	figure	figure	NOUN
iajs-3986	100	15	2	2	NUM
iajs-3986	100	16	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	101	1	plots	plot	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	2	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	101	3	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	101	4	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	101	5	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	6	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	101	7	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	8	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	101	9	peg	peg	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	10	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	101	11	pvp	pvp	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	12	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	101	13	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	14	nanocomposite	nanocomposite	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	15	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	101	16	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	101	17	anatase	anatase	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	18	phase	phase	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	19	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	101	20	400	400	NUM
iajs-3986	101	21	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	22	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	23	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	101	24	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	101	25	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	101	26	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	27	weight	weight	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	28	percentages	percentage	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	29	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	101	30	a	a	PRON
iajs-3986	101	31	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	101	32	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	101	33	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	34	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	101	35	b	b	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	36	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	101	37	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	101	38	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	39	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	101	40	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	41	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	101	42	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	101	43	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	44	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	101	45	d	d	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	46	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	101	47	15	15	NUM
iajs-3986	101	48	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	49	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	101	50	e	e	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	51	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	101	52	20	20	NUM
iajs-3986	101	53	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	54	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	101	55	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	101	56	f	f	X
iajs-3986	101	57	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	101	58	25	25	NUM
iajs-3986	101	59	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	101	60	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	102	1	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	102	2	rise	rise	NOUN
iajs-3986	102	3	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	102	4	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	102	5	concentration	concentration	NOUN
iajs-3986	102	6	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	102	7	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	102	8	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	102	9	leads	lead	VERB
iajs-3986	102	10	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	102	11	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	102	12	higher	high	ADJ
iajs-3986	102	13	urbach	urbach	NOUN
iajs-3986	102	14	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	102	15	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	103	1	this	this	PRON
iajs-3986	103	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
iajs-3986	103	3	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	103	4	presence	presence	NOUN
iajs-3986	103	5	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	103	6	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
iajs-3986	103	7	vacancies	vacancy	NOUN
iajs-3986	103	8	when	when	SCONJ
iajs-3986	103	9	introducing	introduce	VERB
iajs-3986	103	10	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	103	11	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	103	12	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	104	1	ihjpas	ihjpas	PROPN
iajs-3986	104	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	105	1	2025	2025	NUM
iajs-3986	105	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	105	3	38	38	NUM
iajs-3986	105	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	105	5	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	105	6	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	105	7	192	192	NUM
iajs-3986	105	8	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	105	9	increase	increase	NOUN
iajs-3986	105	10	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	105	11	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
iajs-3986	105	12	vacancy	vacancy	NOUN
iajs-3986	105	13	defects	defect	NOUN
iajs-3986	105	14	can	can	AUX
iajs-3986	105	15	be	be	AUX
iajs-3986	105	16	explained	explain	VERB
iajs-3986	105	17	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	105	18	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	105	19	concept	concept	NOUN
iajs-3986	105	20	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	105	21	charge	charge	NOUN
iajs-3986	105	22	neutrality	neutrality	NOUN
iajs-3986	105	23	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	105	24	25,26	25,26	NOUN
iajs-3986	105	25	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	105	26	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	106	1	this	this	PRON
iajs-3986	106	2	is	be	AUX
iajs-3986	106	3	crucial	crucial	ADJ
iajs-3986	106	4	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	106	5	as	as	SCONJ
iajs-3986	106	6	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	106	7	concentration	concentration	NOUN
iajs-3986	106	8	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	106	9	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	106	10	rises	rise	VERB
iajs-3986	106	11	from	from	ADP
iajs-3986	106	12	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	106	13	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	106	14	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	106	15	25	25	NUM
iajs-3986	106	16	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	106	17	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	106	18	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	106	19	polymer	polymer	NOUN
iajs-3986	106	20	blend	blend	NOUN
iajs-3986	106	21	lattice	lattice	NOUN
iajs-3986	106	22	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	106	23	27,28	27,28	NUM
iajs-3986	106	24	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	106	25	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	107	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	107	2	creation	creation	NOUN
iajs-3986	107	3	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	107	4	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
iajs-3986	107	5	vacancies	vacancy	NOUN
iajs-3986	107	6	leads	lead	VERB
iajs-3986	107	7	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	107	8	localized	localized	ADJ
iajs-3986	107	9	defect	defect	NOUN
iajs-3986	107	10	sites	site	NOUN
iajs-3986	107	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
iajs-3986	107	12	impacting	impact	VERB
iajs-3986	107	13	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	107	14	valence	valence	NOUN
iajs-3986	107	15	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	107	16	conduction	conduction	NOUN
iajs-3986	107	17	band	band	NOUN
iajs-3986	107	18	edges	edge	NOUN
iajs-3986	107	19	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	107	20	29,30	29,30	NUM
iajs-3986	107	21	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	107	22	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	108	1	this	this	PRON
iajs-3986	108	2	could	could	AUX
iajs-3986	108	3	also	also	ADV
iajs-3986	108	4	be	be	AUX
iajs-3986	108	5	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	108	6	factor	factor	NOUN
iajs-3986	108	7	contributing	contribute	VERB
iajs-3986	108	8	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	108	9	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	108	10	decrease	decrease	NOUN
iajs-3986	108	11	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	108	12	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	108	13	band	band	NOUN
iajs-3986	108	14	gap	gap	NOUN
iajs-3986	108	15	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	108	16	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	108	17	polymer	polymer	NOUN
iajs-3986	108	18	blend	blend	NOUN
iajs-3986	108	19	doped	dope	VERB
iajs-3986	108	20	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	108	21	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	108	22	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	109	1	more	more	ADV
iajs-3986	109	2	clearly	clearly	ADV
iajs-3986	109	3	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	109	4	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	109	5	presence	presence	NOUN
iajs-3986	109	6	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	109	7	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
iajs-3986	109	8	vacancies	vacancy	NOUN
iajs-3986	109	9	leads	lead	VERB
iajs-3986	109	10	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	109	11	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	109	12	creation	creation	NOUN
iajs-3986	109	13	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	109	14	imperfections	imperfection	NOUN
iajs-3986	109	15	within	within	ADP
iajs-3986	109	16	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	109	17	material	material	NOUN
iajs-3986	109	18	’s	’s	PART
iajs-3986	109	19	band	band	NOUN
iajs-3986	109	20	structure	structure	NOUN
iajs-3986	109	21	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	109	22	causing	cause	VERB
iajs-3986	109	23	an	an	DET
iajs-3986	109	24	increase	increase	NOUN
iajs-3986	109	25	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	109	26	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	109	27	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	109	28	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	110	1	from	from	ADP
iajs-3986	110	2	figure	figure	NOUN
iajs-3986	110	3	2	2	NUM
iajs-3986	110	4	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	110	5	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	110	6	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	110	7	energies	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	110	8	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	110	9	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	110	10	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	110	11	peg	peg	NOUN
iajs-3986	110	12	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	110	13	pvp	pvp	NOUN
iajs-3986	110	14	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	110	15	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	110	16	nanocomposite	nanocomposite	NOUN
iajs-3986	110	17	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	110	18	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	110	19	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	110	20	anatase	anatase	NOUN
iajs-3986	110	21	phase	phase	NOUN
iajs-3986	110	22	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	110	23	400	400	NUM
iajs-3986	110	24	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	110	25	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	110	26	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	110	27	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	110	28	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	110	29	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	110	30	nanoparticle	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	110	31	weight	weight	NOUN
iajs-3986	110	32	percentages	percentage	NOUN
iajs-3986	110	33	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	110	34	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	110	35	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	110	36	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	110	37	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	110	38	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	110	39	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	110	40	15	15	NUM
iajs-3986	110	41	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	110	42	20	20	NUM
iajs-3986	110	43	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	110	44	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	110	45	25	25	NUM
iajs-3986	110	46	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	110	47	were	be	AUX
iajs-3986	110	48	0.410	0.410	NUM
iajs-3986	110	49	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	110	50	1.15	1.15	NUM
iajs-3986	110	51	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	110	52	1.16	1.16	NUM
iajs-3986	110	53	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	110	54	0.542	0.542	NUM
iajs-3986	110	55	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	110	56	5.55	5.55	NUM
iajs-3986	110	57	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	110	58	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	110	59	5.29	5.29	NUM
iajs-3986	110	60	ev	ev	NOUN
iajs-3986	110	61	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	110	62	respectively	respectively	ADV
iajs-3986	110	63	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	111	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	111	2	urbach	urbach	PROPN
iajs-3986	111	3	energies	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	111	4	were	be	AUX
iajs-3986	111	5	higher	high	ADJ
iajs-3986	111	6	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	111	7	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	111	8	calcination	calcination	NOUN
iajs-3986	111	9	temperature	temperature	NOUN
iajs-3986	111	10	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	111	11	400	400	NUM
iajs-3986	111	12	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	111	13	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	111	14	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	111	15	20	20	NUM
iajs-3986	111	16	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	111	17	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	111	18	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	111	19	blended	blend	VERB
iajs-3986	111	20	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	111	21	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	111	22	65	65	NUM
iajs-3986	111	23	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	111	24	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	111	25	peg	peg	VERB
iajs-3986	111	26	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	111	27	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	111	28	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	111	29	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	111	30	pvp	pvp	VERB
iajs-3986	111	31	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	111	32	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	111	33	than	than	ADP
iajs-3986	111	34	those	those	PRON
iajs-3986	111	35	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	111	36	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	111	37	other	other	ADJ
iajs-3986	111	38	samples	sample	NOUN
iajs-3986	111	39	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	112	1	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	112	2	b	b	NOUN
iajs-3986	112	3	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	112	4	d	d	X
iajs-3986	112	5	e	e	X
iajs-3986	112	6	f	f	PROPN
iajs-3986	112	7	ihjpas	ihjpas	PROPN
iajs-3986	112	8	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	113	1	2025	2025	NUM
iajs-3986	113	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	113	3	38	38	NUM
iajs-3986	113	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	113	5	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	113	6	)	)	SYM
iajs-3986	113	7	193	193	NUM
iajs-3986	113	8	figure	figure	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	9	3	3	NUM
iajs-3986	113	10	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	113	11	plots	plot	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	12	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	113	13	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	113	14	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	113	15	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	16	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	113	17	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	18	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	113	19	peg	peg	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	20	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	113	21	pvp	pvp	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	22	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	113	23	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	24	nanocomposite	nanocomposite	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	25	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	113	26	rutile	rutile	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	27	phase	phase	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	28	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	113	29	700	700	NUM
iajs-3986	113	30	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	31	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	32	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	113	33	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	113	34	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	35	weight	weight	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	36	percentages	percentage	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	37	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	113	38	a	a	PRON
iajs-3986	113	39	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	113	40	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	113	41	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	42	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	113	43	b	b	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	44	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	113	45	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	113	46	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	47	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	113	48	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	49	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	113	50	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	113	51	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	52	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	113	53	d	d	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	54	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	113	55	15	15	NUM
iajs-3986	113	56	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	57	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	113	58	e	e	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	59	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	113	60	20	20	NUM
iajs-3986	113	61	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	62	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	113	63	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	113	64	f	f	X
iajs-3986	113	65	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	113	66	25	25	NUM
iajs-3986	113	67	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	113	68	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	114	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	114	2	decrease	decrease	NOUN
iajs-3986	114	3	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	114	4	𝐸𝑢	𝐸𝑢	PROPN
iajs-3986	114	5	from	from	ADP
iajs-3986	114	6	0.315	0.315	NUM
iajs-3986	114	7	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	114	8	0.311	0.311	NUM
iajs-3986	114	9	ev	ev	NOUN
iajs-3986	114	10	can	can	AUX
iajs-3986	114	11	be	be	AUX
iajs-3986	114	12	accounted	account	VERB
iajs-3986	114	13	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	114	14	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	114	15	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	114	16	change	change	NOUN
iajs-3986	114	17	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	114	18	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	114	19	structure	structure	NOUN
iajs-3986	114	20	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	114	21	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	114	22	films	film	NOUN
iajs-3986	114	23	from	from	ADP
iajs-3986	114	24	amorphous	amorphous	ADJ
iajs-3986	114	25	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	114	26	microcrystalline	microcrystalline	NOUN
iajs-3986	114	27	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	115	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	115	2	anatase	anatase	NOUN
iajs-3986	115	3	phase	phase	NOUN
iajs-3986	115	4	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	115	5	formed	form	VERB
iajs-3986	115	6	at	at	ADP
iajs-3986	115	7	400	400	NUM
iajs-3986	115	8	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	115	9	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	115	10	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	115	11	represents	represent	VERB
iajs-3986	115	12	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	115	13	transition	transition	NOUN
iajs-3986	115	14	from	from	ADP
iajs-3986	115	15	an	an	DET
iajs-3986	115	16	amorphous	amorphous	ADJ
iajs-3986	115	17	state	state	NOUN
iajs-3986	115	18	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	115	19	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	115	20	microcrystalline	microcrystalline	NOUN
iajs-3986	115	21	structure	structure	NOUN
iajs-3986	115	22	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	115	23	enhancing	enhance	VERB
iajs-3986	115	24	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	115	25	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
iajs-3986	115	26	properties	property	NOUN
iajs-3986	115	27	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	116	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
iajs-3986	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	116	3	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	116	4	rutile	rutile	NOUN
iajs-3986	116	5	phase	phase	NOUN
iajs-3986	116	6	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	116	7	formed	form	VERB
iajs-3986	116	8	at	at	ADP
iajs-3986	116	9	700	700	NUM
iajs-3986	116	10	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	116	11	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	116	12	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	116	13	indicates	indicate	VERB
iajs-3986	116	14	further	further	ADJ
iajs-3986	116	15	crystallization	crystallization	NOUN
iajs-3986	116	16	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	116	17	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	116	18	formation	formation	NOUN
iajs-3986	116	19	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	116	20	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
iajs-3986	116	21	vacancies	vacancy	NOUN
iajs-3986	116	22	induced	induce	VERB
iajs-3986	116	23	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	116	24	lattice	lattice	NOUN
iajs-3986	116	25	vibrations	vibration	NOUN
iajs-3986	116	26	during	during	ADP
iajs-3986	116	27	absorption	absorption	NOUN
iajs-3986	116	28	leads	lead	VERB
iajs-3986	116	29	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	116	30	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	116	31	rise	rise	NOUN
iajs-3986	116	32	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	116	33	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	116	34	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	116	35	from	from	ADP
iajs-3986	116	36	0.387	0.387	NUM
iajs-3986	116	37	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	116	38	1.949	1.949	NUM
iajs-3986	116	39	ev	ev	NOUN
iajs-3986	116	40	.	.	PROPN
iajs-3986	117	1	from	from	ADP
iajs-3986	117	2	figure	figure	NOUN
iajs-3986	117	3	3	3	NUM
iajs-3986	117	4	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	117	5	it	it	PRON
iajs-3986	117	6	can	can	AUX
iajs-3986	117	7	be	be	AUX
iajs-3986	117	8	seen	see	VERB
iajs-3986	117	9	that	that	SCONJ
iajs-3986	117	10	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	117	11	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	117	12	energies	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	117	13	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	117	14	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	117	15	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	117	16	peg	peg	NOUN
iajs-3986	117	17	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	117	18	pvp	pvp	NOUN
iajs-3986	117	19	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	117	20	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	117	21	nanocomposite	nanocomposite	NOUN
iajs-3986	117	22	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	117	23	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	117	24	rutile	rutile	NOUN
iajs-3986	117	25	phase	phase	NOUN
iajs-3986	117	26	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	117	27	700	700	NUM
iajs-3986	117	28	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	117	29	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	117	30	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	117	31	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	117	32	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	117	33	nanoparticle	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	117	34	weight	weight	NOUN
iajs-3986	117	35	percentages	percentage	NOUN
iajs-3986	117	36	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	117	37	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	117	38	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	117	39	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	117	40	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	117	41	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	117	42	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	117	43	15	15	NUM
iajs-3986	117	44	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	117	45	20	20	NUM
iajs-3986	117	46	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	117	47	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	117	48	25	25	NUM
iajs-3986	117	49	were	be	AUX
iajs-3986	117	50	0.315	0.315	NUM
iajs-3986	117	51	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	117	52	3.11	3.11	NUM
iajs-3986	117	53	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	117	54	0.387	0.387	NUM
iajs-3986	117	55	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	117	56	0.611	0.611	NUM
iajs-3986	117	57	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	117	58	1.949	1.949	NUM
iajs-3986	117	59	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	117	60	1.914	1.914	NUM
iajs-3986	117	61	ev	ev	NOUN
iajs-3986	117	62	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	117	63	respectively	respectively	ADV
iajs-3986	117	64	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	118	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	118	2	urbach	urbach	PROPN
iajs-3986	118	3	energies	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	118	4	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	118	5	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	118	6	calcination	calcination	NOUN
iajs-3986	118	7	temperature	temperature	NOUN
iajs-3986	118	8	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	118	9	700	700	NUM
iajs-3986	118	10	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	118	11	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	118	12	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	118	13	20	20	NUM
iajs-3986	118	14	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	118	15	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	118	16	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	118	17	blended	blend	VERB
iajs-3986	118	18	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	118	19	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	118	20	65	65	NUM
iajs-3986	118	21	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	118	22	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	118	23	peg	peg	VERB
iajs-3986	118	24	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	118	25	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	118	26	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	118	27	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	118	28	pvp	pvp	VERB
iajs-3986	118	29	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	118	30	wt%	wt%	ADJ
iajs-3986	118	31	were	be	AUX
iajs-3986	118	32	higher	high	ADJ
iajs-3986	118	33	than	than	ADP
iajs-3986	118	34	those	those	PRON
iajs-3986	118	35	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	118	36	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	118	37	other	other	ADJ
iajs-3986	118	38	samples	sample	NOUN
iajs-3986	118	39	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	119	1	high	high	ADJ
iajs-3986	119	2	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	119	3	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	119	4	values	value	NOUN
iajs-3986	119	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
iajs-3986	119	6	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	119	7	significant	significant	ADJ
iajs-3986	119	8	number	number	NOUN
iajs-3986	119	9	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	119	10	structural	structural	ADJ
iajs-3986	119	11	defects	defect	NOUN
iajs-3986	119	12	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	119	13	interstitial	interstitial	ADJ
iajs-3986	119	14	gaps	gap	NOUN
iajs-3986	119	15	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	119	16	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	119	17	polymeric	polymeric	ADJ
iajs-3986	119	18	network	network	NOUN
iajs-3986	119	19	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	120	1	at	at	ADP
iajs-3986	120	2	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	120	3	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	120	4	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	120	5	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	120	6	concentration	concentration	NOUN
iajs-3986	120	7	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	120	8	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	120	9	highest	high	ADJ
iajs-3986	120	10	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	120	11	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	120	12	was	be	AUX
iajs-3986	120	13	observed	observe	VERB
iajs-3986	120	14	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	120	15	suggesting	suggest	VERB
iajs-3986	120	16	an	an	DET
iajs-3986	120	17	imbalanced	imbalanced	ADJ
iajs-3986	120	18	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	120	19	unstable	unstable	ADJ
iajs-3986	120	20	structure	structure	NOUN
iajs-3986	120	21	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	120	22	making	make	VERB
iajs-3986	120	23	this	this	DET
iajs-3986	120	24	ratio	ratio	NOUN
iajs-3986	120	25	potentially	potentially	ADV
iajs-3986	120	26	unsuitable	unsuitable	ADJ
iajs-3986	120	27	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	120	28	practical	practical	ADJ
iajs-3986	120	29	applications	application	NOUN
iajs-3986	120	30	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	121	1	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	121	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
iajs-3986	121	3	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	121	4	at	at	ADP
iajs-3986	121	5	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	121	6	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	121	7	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	121	8	15	15	NUM
iajs-3986	121	9	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	121	10	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	121	11	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
iajs-3986	121	12	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	121	13	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	121	14	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	121	15	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	121	16	values	value	NOUN
iajs-3986	121	17	were	be	AUX
iajs-3986	121	18	lower	low	ADJ
iajs-3986	121	19	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	121	20	indicating	indicate	VERB
iajs-3986	121	21	that	that	SCONJ
iajs-3986	121	22	these	these	DET
iajs-3986	121	23	ratios	ratio	NOUN
iajs-3986	121	24	may	may	AUX
iajs-3986	121	25	be	be	AUX
iajs-3986	121	26	ideal	ideal	ADJ
iajs-3986	121	27	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	121	28	achieving	achieve	VERB
iajs-3986	121	29	greater	great	ADJ
iajs-3986	121	30	structural	structural	ADJ
iajs-3986	121	31	stability	stability	NOUN
iajs-3986	121	32	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	122	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
iajs-3986	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	122	3	it	it	PRON
iajs-3986	122	4	can	can	AUX
iajs-3986	122	5	be	be	AUX
iajs-3986	122	6	concluded	conclude	VERB
iajs-3986	122	7	that	that	SCONJ
iajs-3986	122	8	low	low	ADJ
iajs-3986	122	9	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	122	10	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	122	11	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	122	12	moderate	moderate	ADJ
iajs-3986	122	13	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	122	14	ratios	ratio	NOUN
iajs-3986	122	15	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	122	16	10	10	NUM
iajs-3986	122	17	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	122	18	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	122	19	15	15	NUM
iajs-3986	122	20	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	122	21	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	122	22	are	be	AUX
iajs-3986	122	23	preferable	preferable	ADJ
iajs-3986	122	24	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	122	25	achieve	achieve	VERB
iajs-3986	122	26	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	122	27	balance	balance	NOUN
iajs-3986	122	28	between	between	ADP
iajs-3986	122	29	structural	structural	ADJ
iajs-3986	122	30	stability	stability	NOUN
iajs-3986	122	31	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	122	32	reducing	reduce	VERB
iajs-3986	122	33	defects	defect	NOUN
iajs-3986	122	34	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	122	35	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	122	36	polymeric	polymeric	ADJ
iajs-3986	122	37	network	network	NOUN
iajs-3986	122	38	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	123	1	4	4	X
iajs-3986	123	2	.	.	X
iajs-3986	123	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
iajs-3986	123	4	titanium	titanium	NOUN
iajs-3986	123	5	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
iajs-3986	123	6	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	123	7	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	123	8	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	123	9	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	123	10	were	be	AUX
iajs-3986	123	11	successfully	successfully	ADV
iajs-3986	123	12	formed	form	VERB
iajs-3986	123	13	via	via	ADP
iajs-3986	123	14	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	123	15	sol	sol	NOUN
iajs-3986	123	16	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	123	17	gel	gel	NOUN
iajs-3986	123	18	procedure	procedure	NOUN
iajs-3986	123	19	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	124	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	124	2	anatase	anatase	NOUN
iajs-3986	124	3	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	124	4	rutile	rutile	ADJ
iajs-3986	124	5	phases	phase	NOUN
iajs-3986	124	6	were	be	AUX
iajs-3986	124	7	obtained	obtain	VERB
iajs-3986	124	8	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	124	9	subjecting	subject	VERB
iajs-3986	124	10	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	124	11	prepared	prepared	ADJ
iajs-3986	124	12	powder	powder	NOUN
iajs-3986	124	13	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	124	14	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	124	15	calcination	calcination	NOUN
iajs-3986	124	16	process	process	NOUN
iajs-3986	124	17	at	at	ADP
iajs-3986	124	18	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
iajs-3986	124	19	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	124	20	about	about	ADV
iajs-3986	124	21	400	400	NUM
iajs-3986	124	22	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	124	23	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	124	24	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	124	25	700	700	NUM
iajs-3986	124	26	°	°	NOUN
iajs-3986	124	27	c	c	NOUN
iajs-3986	124	28	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	124	29	respectively	respectively	ADV
iajs-3986	124	30	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	125	1	nanocomposites	nanocomposite	NOUN
iajs-3986	125	2	were	be	AUX
iajs-3986	125	3	prepared	prepare	VERB
iajs-3986	125	4	from	from	ADP
iajs-3986	125	5	polymer	polymer	NOUN
iajs-3986	125	6	mixtures	mixture	NOUN
iajs-3986	125	7	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	125	8	variable	variable	ADJ
iajs-3986	125	9	weight	weight	NOUN
iajs-3986	125	10	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	125	11	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	125	12	constant	constant	ADJ
iajs-3986	125	13	weight	weight	NOUN
iajs-3986	125	14	peg	peg	NOUN
iajs-3986	125	15	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	125	16	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	125	17	constant	constant	ADJ
iajs-3986	125	18	weight	weight	NOUN
iajs-3986	125	19	pvp	pvp	NOUN
iajs-3986	125	20	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	125	21	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	125	22	different	different	ADJ
iajs-3986	125	23	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
iajs-3986	125	24	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	125	25	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	125	26	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	125	27	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	126	1	studies	study	NOUN
iajs-3986	126	2	on	on	ADP
iajs-3986	126	3	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	126	4	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	126	5	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	126	6	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	126	7	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	126	8	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	126	9	peg	peg	NOUN
iajs-3986	126	10	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	126	11	pvp	pvp	NOUN
iajs-3986	126	12	blends	blend	NOUN
iajs-3986	126	13	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	126	14	different	different	ADJ
iajs-3986	126	15	weight	weight	NOUN
iajs-3986	126	16	percentages	percentage	NOUN
iajs-3986	126	17	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	126	18	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	126	19	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	126	20	yielded	yield	VERB
iajs-3986	126	21	valuable	valuable	ADJ
iajs-3986	126	22	findings	finding	NOUN
iajs-3986	126	23	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	127	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	127	2	results	result	NOUN
iajs-3986	127	3	showed	show	VERB
iajs-3986	127	4	that	that	SCONJ
iajs-3986	127	5	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	127	6	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
iajs-3986	127	7	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	127	8	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	127	9	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	127	10	into	into	ADP
iajs-3986	127	11	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	127	12	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	127	13	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	127	14	peg	peg	NOUN
iajs-3986	127	15	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	127	16	pvp	pvp	NOUN
iajs-3986	127	17	matrix	matrix	NOUN
iajs-3986	127	18	has	have	VERB
iajs-3986	127	19	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	127	20	significant	significant	ADJ
iajs-3986	127	21	influence	influence	NOUN
iajs-3986	127	22	on	on	ADP
iajs-3986	127	23	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	127	24	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	127	25	energies	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	127	26	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	127	27	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	127	28	composites	composite	NOUN
iajs-3986	127	29	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	128	1	based	base	VERB
iajs-3986	128	2	on	on	ADP
iajs-3986	128	3	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	128	4	research	research	NOUN
iajs-3986	128	5	findings	finding	NOUN
iajs-3986	128	6	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	128	7	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	128	8	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	128	9	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	128	10	values	value	NOUN
iajs-3986	128	11	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	128	12	anatase	anatase	NOUN
iajs-3986	128	13	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	128	14	rutile	rutile	NOUN
iajs-3986	128	15	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	128	16	nanocomposite	nanocomposite	NOUN
iajs-3986	128	17	were	be	AUX
iajs-3986	128	18	obtained	obtain	VERB
iajs-3986	128	19	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	129	1	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	129	2	anatase	anatase	NOUN
iajs-3986	129	3	tio2	tio2	PROPN
iajs-3986	129	4	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	129	5	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	129	6	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	129	7	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	129	8	was	be	AUX
iajs-3986	129	9	determined	determine	VERB
iajs-3986	129	10	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	129	11	be	be	AUX
iajs-3986	129	12	about	about	ADP
iajs-3986	129	13	5.5	5.5	NUM
iajs-3986	129	14	ev	ev	NOUN
iajs-3986	129	15	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	129	16	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	129	17	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	129	18	rutile	rutile	NOUN
iajs-3986	129	19	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	129	20	1.94	1.94	NUM
iajs-3986	129	21	ev	ev	NOUN
iajs-3986	129	22	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	130	1	these	these	DET
iajs-3986	130	2	values	value	NOUN
iajs-3986	130	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
iajs-3986	130	4	ihjpas	ihjpa	NOUN
iajs-3986	130	5	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	131	1	2025	2025	NUM
iajs-3986	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	131	3	38	38	NUM
iajs-3986	131	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	131	5	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	131	6	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	131	7	194	194	NUM
iajs-3986	131	8	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	131	9	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
iajs-3986	131	10	width	width	NOUN
iajs-3986	131	11	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	131	12	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	131	13	exponential	exponential	ADJ
iajs-3986	131	14	absorption	absorption	NOUN
iajs-3986	131	15	tail	tail	NOUN
iajs-3986	131	16	within	within	ADP
iajs-3986	131	17	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	131	18	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	131	19	area	area	NOUN
iajs-3986	131	20	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	131	21	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	131	22	substances	substance	NOUN
iajs-3986	131	23	’	'	PUNCT
iajs-3986	131	24	absorption	absorption	NOUN
iajs-3986	131	25	spectra	spectra	NOUN
iajs-3986	131	26	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	132	1	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	132	2	differences	difference	NOUN
iajs-3986	132	3	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	132	4	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	132	5	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	132	6	between	between	ADP
iajs-3986	132	7	anatase	anatase	NOUN
iajs-3986	132	8	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	132	9	rutile	rutile	NOUN
iajs-3986	132	10	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	132	11	can	can	AUX
iajs-3986	132	12	be	be	AUX
iajs-3986	132	13	attributed	attribute	VERB
iajs-3986	132	14	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	132	15	variations	variation	NOUN
iajs-3986	132	16	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	132	17	crystalline	crystalline	ADJ
iajs-3986	132	18	structure	structure	NOUN
iajs-3986	132	19	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	132	20	defects	defect	NOUN
iajs-3986	132	21	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	132	22	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	132	23	surface	surface	NOUN
iajs-3986	132	24	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
iajs-3986	132	25	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	133	1	these	these	DET
iajs-3986	133	2	findings	finding	NOUN
iajs-3986	133	3	offer	offer	VERB
iajs-3986	133	4	useful	useful	ADJ
iajs-3986	133	5	insights	insight	NOUN
iajs-3986	133	6	into	into	ADP
iajs-3986	133	7	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	133	8	optical	optical	ADJ
iajs-3986	133	9	properties	property	NOUN
iajs-3986	133	10	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	133	11	electronic	electronic	ADJ
iajs-3986	133	12	structure	structure	NOUN
iajs-3986	133	13	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	133	14	anatase	anatase	NOUN
iajs-3986	133	15	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	133	16	rutile	rutile	NOUN
iajs-3986	133	17	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	133	18	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	133	19	which	which	PRON
iajs-3986	133	20	might	might	AUX
iajs-3986	133	21	be	be	AUX
iajs-3986	133	22	important	important	ADJ
iajs-3986	133	23	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	133	24	diverse	diverse	ADJ
iajs-3986	133	25	applications	application	NOUN
iajs-3986	133	26	such	such	ADJ
iajs-3986	133	27	as	as	ADP
iajs-3986	133	28	photocatalysis	photocatalysis	NOUN
iajs-3986	133	29	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	134	1	acknowledgment	acknowledgment	NOUN
iajs-3986	134	2	i	i	PRON
iajs-3986	134	3	extend	extend	VERB
iajs-3986	134	4	my	my	PRON
iajs-3986	134	5	thanks	thank	NOUN
iajs-3986	134	6	to	to	ADP
iajs-3986	134	7	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	134	8	college	college	NOUN
iajs-3986	134	9	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	134	10	education	education	NOUN
iajs-3986	134	11	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	134	12	pure	pure	ADJ
iajs-3986	134	13	science	science	NOUN
iajs-3986	134	14	ibn	ibn	PROPN
iajs-3986	134	15	al	al	PROPN
iajs-3986	134	16	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	134	17	haitham	haitham	PROPN
iajs-3986	134	18	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	134	19	university	university	NOUN
iajs-3986	134	20	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	134	21	baghdad	baghdad	PROPN
iajs-3986	134	22	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	134	23	assisting	assist	VERB
iajs-3986	134	24	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	134	25	complete	complete	VERB
iajs-3986	134	26	this	this	DET
iajs-3986	134	27	work	work	NOUN
iajs-3986	134	28	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	134	29	opening	open	VERB
iajs-3986	134	30	private	private	ADJ
iajs-3986	134	31	laboratories	laboratory	NOUN
iajs-3986	134	32	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	134	33	providing	provide	VERB
iajs-3986	134	34	scientific	scientific	ADJ
iajs-3986	134	35	facilities	facility	NOUN
iajs-3986	134	36	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	134	37	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	134	38	staff	staff	NOUN
iajs-3986	134	39	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	134	40	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	134	41	physics	physics	PROPN
iajs-3986	134	42	department	department	PROPN
iajs-3986	134	43	to	to	PART
iajs-3986	134	44	help	help	VERB
iajs-3986	134	45	support	support	VERB
iajs-3986	134	46	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	134	47	research	research	NOUN
iajs-3986	134	48	project	project	NOUN
iajs-3986	134	49	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	135	1	conflict	conflict	NOUN
iajs-3986	135	2	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	135	3	interest	interest	NOUN
iajs-3986	135	4	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	135	5	authors	author	NOUN
iajs-3986	135	6	declare	declare	VERB
iajs-3986	135	7	that	that	SCONJ
iajs-3986	135	8	they	they	PRON
iajs-3986	135	9	have	have	VERB
iajs-3986	135	10	no	no	DET
iajs-3986	135	11	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
iajs-3986	135	12	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	135	13	interest	interest	NOUN
iajs-3986	135	14	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	136	1	funding	funding	NOUN
iajs-3986	136	2	there	there	PRON
iajs-3986	136	3	is	be	VERB
iajs-3986	136	4	no	no	DET
iajs-3986	136	5	funding	funding	NOUN
iajs-3986	136	6	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	136	7	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	136	8	article	article	NOUN
iajs-3986	136	9	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	137	1	ethical	ethical	ADJ
iajs-3986	137	2	clearance	clearance	NOUN
iajs-3986	137	3	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	137	4	local	local	ADJ
iajs-3986	137	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
iajs-3986	137	6	committee	committee	NOUN
iajs-3986	137	7	at	at	ADP
iajs-3986	137	8	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	137	9	university	university	PROPN
iajs-3986	137	10	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	137	11	baghdad	baghdad	PROPN
iajs-3986	137	12	approved	approve	VERB
iajs-3986	137	13	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	137	14	project	project	NOUN
iajs-3986	137	15	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	138	1	references	reference	NOUN
iajs-3986	138	2	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	138	3	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	139	1	jawad	jawad	PROPN
iajs-3986	139	2	rl	rl	PROPN
iajs-3986	139	3	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	139	4	abbas	abbas	PROPN
iajs-3986	139	5	rs	rs	NOUN
iajs-3986	139	6	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	140	1	preparation	preparation	NOUN
iajs-3986	140	2	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	140	3	titanium	titanium	NOUN
iajs-3986	140	4	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
iajs-3986	140	5	nps	nps	PROPN
iajs-3986	140	6	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	140	7	study	study	NOUN
iajs-3986	140	8	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	140	9	optical	optical	ADJ
iajs-3986	140	10	parameters	parameter	NOUN
iajs-3986	140	11	as	as	ADP
iajs-3986	140	12	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	140	13	polymer	polymer	NOUN
iajs-3986	140	14	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
iajs-3986	140	15	film	film	NOUN
iajs-3986	140	16	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	141	1	j	j	PROPN
iajs-3986	141	2	theor	theor	PROPN
iajs-3986	141	3	appl	appl	PROPN
iajs-3986	141	4	phys	phys	PROPN
iajs-3986	141	5	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	142	1	2024;30(6):829	2024;30(6):829	NUM
iajs-3986	142	2	-	-	SYM
iajs-3986	142	3	835	835	NUM
iajs-3986	142	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	143	1	https://doi.org/10.57647/j.jtap.2024.si-aicis23.11	https://doi.org/10.57647/j.jtap.2024.si-aicis23.11	X
iajs-3986	143	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	144	1	2	2	X
iajs-3986	144	2	.	.	X
iajs-3986	144	3	xiong	xiong	PROPN
iajs-3986	144	4	l	l	PROPN
iajs-3986	144	5	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	144	6	tang	tang	PROPN
iajs-3986	144	7	j.	j.	PROPN
iajs-3986	144	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
iajs-3986	144	9	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	144	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
iajs-3986	144	11	on	on	ADP
iajs-3986	144	12	selectivity	selectivity	NOUN
iajs-3986	144	13	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	144	14	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
iajs-3986	144	15	oxidation	oxidation	NOUN
iajs-3986	144	16	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	144	17	organic	organic	ADJ
iajs-3986	144	18	substances	substance	NOUN
iajs-3986	144	19	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	145	1	adv	adv	PROPN
iajs-3986	145	2	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	145	3	mater	mater	NOUN
iajs-3986	145	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	146	1	2021;11(8):2003216	2021;11(8):2003216	NUM
iajs-3986	146	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	146	3	https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202003216	https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202003216	PROPN
iajs-3986	146	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	147	1	3	3	X
iajs-3986	147	2	.	.	X
iajs-3986	147	3	dhatarwal	dhatarwal	PROPN
iajs-3986	147	4	p	p	X
iajs-3986	147	5	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	147	6	sengwa	sengwa	PROPN
iajs-3986	147	7	rj	rj	PROPN
iajs-3986	147	8	.	.	PROPN
iajs-3986	147	9	poly	poly	PROPN
iajs-3986	147	10	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	147	11	vinyl	vinyl	NOUN
iajs-3986	147	12	pyrrolidone	pyrrolidone	NOUN
iajs-3986	147	13	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	147	14	matrix	matrix	NOUN
iajs-3986	147	15	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	147	16	sio2	sio2	PROPN
iajs-3986	147	17	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	147	18	al2o3	al2o3	PROPN
iajs-3986	147	19	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	147	20	sno2	sno2	PROPN
iajs-3986	147	21	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	147	22	zno	zno	NOUN
iajs-3986	147	23	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	147	24	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	147	25	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	147	26	nanofillers	nanofiller	NOUN
iajs-3986	147	27	comprise	comprise	VERB
iajs-3986	147	28	biodegradable	biodegradable	ADJ
iajs-3986	147	29	nanocomposites	nanocomposite	NOUN
iajs-3986	147	30	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	147	31	controllable	controllable	ADJ
iajs-3986	147	32	optical	optical	ADJ
iajs-3986	147	33	properties	property	NOUN
iajs-3986	147	34	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	147	35	optoelectronic	optoelectronic	ADJ
iajs-3986	147	36	applications	application	NOUN
iajs-3986	147	37	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	148	1	optik	optik	PROPN
iajs-3986	148	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	149	1	2021;241:167215	2021;241:167215	X
iajs-3986	149	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	150	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2021.167215	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2021.167215	PROPN
iajs-3986	150	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	151	1	4	4	X
iajs-3986	151	2	.	.	X
iajs-3986	151	3	akshay	akshay	PROPN
iajs-3986	151	4	vr	vr	PROPN
iajs-3986	151	5	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	151	6	arun	arun	PROPN
iajs-3986	151	7	b	b	PROPN
iajs-3986	151	8	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	151	9	mandal	mandal	PROPN
iajs-3986	151	10	g	g	PROPN
iajs-3986	151	11	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	151	12	vasundhara	vasundhara	NOUN
iajs-3986	151	13	m.	m.	NOUN
iajs-3986	151	14	visible	visible	ADJ
iajs-3986	151	15	range	range	NOUN
iajs-3986	151	16	optical	optical	ADJ
iajs-3986	151	17	absorption	absorption	NOUN
iajs-3986	151	18	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	151	19	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	151	20	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	151	21	estimation	estimation	NOUN
iajs-3986	151	22	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	151	23	paramagnetic	paramagnetic	ADJ
iajs-3986	151	24	response	response	NOUN
iajs-3986	151	25	in	in	ADP
iajs-3986	151	26	cr	cr	NOUN
iajs-3986	151	27	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	151	28	doped	dope	VERB
iajs-3986	151	29	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	151	30	nanocrystals	nanocrystal	NOUN
iajs-3986	151	31	derived	derive	VERB
iajs-3986	151	32	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	151	33	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	151	34	sol	sol	NOUN
iajs-3986	151	35	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	151	36	gel	gel	NOUN
iajs-3986	151	37	method	method	NOUN
iajs-3986	151	38	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	152	1	phys	phy	NOUN
iajs-3986	152	2	chem	chem	NOUN
iajs-3986	152	3	chem	chem	NOUN
iajs-3986	152	4	phys	phy	NOUN
iajs-3986	152	5	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	153	1	2019;21(24):12991	2019;21(24):12991	NUM
iajs-3986	153	2	-	-	NOUN
iajs-3986	153	3	13004	13004	NUM
iajs-3986	153	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	154	1	https://doi.org/10.1039/c9cp01351b	https://doi.org/10.1039/c9cp01351b	PROPN
iajs-3986	154	2	.	.	PROPN
iajs-3986	155	1	5	5	NUM
iajs-3986	155	2	.	.	X
iajs-3986	155	3	abd	abd	PROPN
iajs-3986	155	4	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	155	5	elnaiem	elnaiem	PROPN
iajs-3986	155	6	am	am	NOUN
iajs-3986	155	7	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	155	8	salman	salman	PROPN
iajs-3986	155	9	os	os	PROPN
iajs-3986	155	10	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	155	11	hakamy	hakamy	NOUN
iajs-3986	155	12	a	a	PRON
iajs-3986	155	13	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	155	14	hussein	hussein	PROPN
iajs-3986	155	15	si	si	PROPN
iajs-3986	155	16	.	.	PROPN
iajs-3986	155	17	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
iajs-3986	155	18	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
iajs-3986	155	19	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	155	20	thermal	thermal	ADJ
iajs-3986	155	21	stability	stability	NOUN
iajs-3986	155	22	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	155	23	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
iajs-3986	155	24	epoxy	epoxy	NOUN
iajs-3986	155	25	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	155	26	acrylic	acrylic	ADJ
iajs-3986	155	27	polymer	polymer	NOUN
iajs-3986	155	28	coating	coating	NOUN
iajs-3986	155	29	/	/	SYM
iajs-3986	155	30	nanoclay	nanoclay	NOUN
iajs-3986	155	31	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	155	32	various	various	ADJ
iajs-3986	155	33	thicknesses	thickness	NOUN
iajs-3986	155	34	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	156	1	j	j	PROPN
iajs-3986	156	2	inorg	inorg	PROPN
iajs-3986	156	3	organomet	organomet	VERB
iajs-3986	156	4	polym	polym	NOUN
iajs-3986	156	5	mater	mater	NOUN
iajs-3986	156	6	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	157	1	2022;32(6):2094	2022;32(6):2094	PROPN
iajs-3986	157	2	-	-	SYM
iajs-3986	157	3	2102	2102	NUM
iajs-3986	157	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	158	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10904-022-02270-8	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10904-022-02270-8	NUM
iajs-3986	158	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	159	1	6	6	NUM
iajs-3986	159	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	159	3	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
iajs-3986	159	4	aa	aa	PROPN
iajs-3986	159	5	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	159	6	ali	ali	PROPN
iajs-3986	159	7	na	na	PROPN
iajs-3986	159	8	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	159	9	abdullah	abdullah	PROPN
iajs-3986	159	10	aq	aq	PROPN
iajs-3986	159	11	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	159	12	hussein	hussein	PROPN
iajs-3986	159	13	si	si	PROPN
iajs-3986	159	14	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	159	15	hakamy	hakamy	NOUN
iajs-3986	159	16	a	a	PRON
iajs-3986	159	17	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	159	18	abd	abd	PROPN
iajs-3986	159	19	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	159	20	elnaiem	elnaiem	PROPN
iajs-3986	159	21	am	am	NOUN
iajs-3986	159	22	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	159	23	shamekh	shamekh	ADJ
iajs-3986	159	24	ama	ama	NOUN
iajs-3986	159	25	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	160	1	effect	effect	NOUN
iajs-3986	160	2	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	160	3	graphene	graphene	NOUN
iajs-3986	160	4	nanoplates	nanoplate	NOUN
iajs-3986	160	5	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	160	6	multi	multi	ADJ
iajs-3986	160	7	-	-	ADJ
iajs-3986	160	8	walled	walled	ADJ
iajs-3986	160	9	carbon	carbon	NOUN
iajs-3986	160	10	nanotubes	nanotube	NOUN
iajs-3986	160	11	doping	doping	NOUN
iajs-3986	160	12	on	on	ADP
iajs-3986	160	13	structural	structural	ADJ
iajs-3986	160	14	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	160	15	optical	optical	ADJ
iajs-3986	160	16	properties	property	NOUN
iajs-3986	160	17	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	160	18	polyvinyl	polyvinyl	NOUN
iajs-3986	160	19	chloride	chloride	NOUN
iajs-3986	160	20	membranes	membrane	NOUN
iajs-3986	160	21	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	160	22	outdoor	outdoor	ADJ
iajs-3986	160	23	applications	application	NOUN
iajs-3986	160	24	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	161	1	j	j	PROPN
iajs-3986	161	2	mater	mater	NOUN
iajs-3986	161	3	sci	sci	PROPN
iajs-3986	161	4	mater	mater	NOUN
iajs-3986	161	5	electron	electron	NOUN
iajs-3986	161	6	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	162	1	2024;35(6):440	2024;35(6):440	NOUN
iajs-3986	162	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	163	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-024-12132-3	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-024-12132-3	NUM
iajs-3986	163	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	164	1	7	7	X
iajs-3986	164	2	.	.	X
iajs-3986	164	3	shehab	shehab	PROPN
iajs-3986	164	4	aa	aa	PROPN
iajs-3986	164	5	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	164	6	mustafa	mustafa	PROPN
iajs-3986	164	7	mh	mh	PROPN
iajs-3986	164	8	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	164	9	majeed	majeed	PROPN
iajs-3986	164	10	sg	sg	PROPN
iajs-3986	164	11	.	.	PROPN
iajs-3986	164	12	effect	effect	NOUN
iajs-3986	164	13	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	164	14	annealing	anneal	VERB
iajs-3986	164	15	temperature	temperature	NOUN
iajs-3986	164	16	on	on	ADP
iajs-3986	164	17	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	164	18	structural	structural	ADJ
iajs-3986	164	19	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	164	20	optical	optical	ADJ
iajs-3986	164	21	properties	property	NOUN
iajs-3986	164	22	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	164	23	cdse	cdse	NOUN
iajs-3986	164	24	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-3986	164	25	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	164	26	%	%	NOUN
iajs-3986	164	27	ag	ag	PROPN
iajs-3986	164	28	thin	thin	ADJ
iajs-3986	164	29	films	film	NOUN
iajs-3986	164	30	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	165	1	world	world	NOUN
iajs-3986	165	2	sci	sci	PROPN
iajs-3986	165	3	news	news	PROPN
iajs-3986	165	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	166	1	2016;45(2):185	2016;45(2):185	NUM
iajs-3986	166	2	-	-	SYM
iajs-3986	166	3	195	195	NUM
iajs-3986	166	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	166	5	ihjpas	ihjpas	PROPN
iajs-3986	166	6	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	167	1	2025	2025	NUM
iajs-3986	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	167	3	38	38	NUM
iajs-3986	167	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	167	5	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	167	6	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	167	7	195	195	NUM
iajs-3986	167	8	8	8	NUM
iajs-3986	167	9	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	168	1	mohd	mohd	PROPN
iajs-3986	168	2	nurazzi	nurazzi	PROPN
iajs-3986	168	3	n	n	CCONJ
iajs-3986	168	4	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	168	5	asyraf	asyraf	VERB
iajs-3986	168	6	mm	mm	PROPN
iajs-3986	168	7	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	168	8	khalina	khalina	PROPN
iajs-3986	168	9	a	a	PROPN
iajs-3986	168	10	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	168	11	abdullah	abdullah	PROPN
iajs-3986	168	12	n	n	CCONJ
iajs-3986	168	13	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	168	14	sabaruddin	sabaruddin	NOUN
iajs-3986	168	15	fa	fa	NOUN
iajs-3986	168	16	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	168	17	kamarudin	kamarudin	PROPN
iajs-3986	168	18	sh	sh	PROPN
iajs-3986	168	19	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	168	20	sapuan	sapuan	PROPN
iajs-3986	168	21	sm	sm	PROPN
iajs-3986	168	22	.	.	PROPN
iajs-3986	168	23	fabrication	fabrication	NOUN
iajs-3986	168	24	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	168	25	functionalization	functionalization	NOUN
iajs-3986	168	26	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	168	27	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	168	28	application	application	NOUN
iajs-3986	168	29	of	of	ADP
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iajs-3986	171	2	.	.	X
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iajs-3986	171	8	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	171	16	m	m	PROPN
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iajs-3986	171	20	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	171	35	applied	apply	VERB
iajs-3986	171	36	to	to	ADP
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iajs-3986	171	40	:	:	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	171	44	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	172	2	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	175	2	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	176	3	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	176	8	-	-	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	177	7	on	on	ADP
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iajs-3986	177	17	-	-	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	177	19	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	178	1	ibn	ibn	PROPN
iajs-3986	178	2	al	al	PROPN
iajs-3986	178	3	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	178	4	haitham	haitham	PROPN
iajs-3986	178	5	j	j	PROPN
iajs-3986	178	6	pure	pure	PROPN
iajs-3986	178	7	appl	appl	PROPN
iajs-3986	178	8	sci	sci	PROPN
iajs-3986	178	9	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	179	2	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	179	3	175	175	NUM
iajs-3986	179	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	180	1	11	11	NUM
iajs-3986	180	2	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	181	2	m	m	PROPN
iajs-3986	181	3	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	181	6	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	181	8	a	a	PRON
iajs-3986	181	9	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	181	12	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	181	14	re	re	PROPN
iajs-3986	181	15	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	181	18	review	review	PROPN
iajs-3986	181	19	of	of	ADP
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iajs-3986	181	22	materials	material	NOUN
iajs-3986	181	23	with	with	ADP
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iajs-3986	181	25	thermal	thermal	ADJ
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iajs-3986	181	27	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	182	3	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	183	2	-	-	SYM
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iajs-3986	183	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	184	1	doi	doi	NOUN
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iajs-3986	184	6	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	185	2	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	186	2	-	-	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	187	5	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	188	2	-	-	SYM
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iajs-3986	188	4	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	189	2	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	190	2	.	.	X
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iajs-3986	191	6	on	on	ADP
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iajs-3986	191	8	properties	property	NOUN
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iajs-3986	191	12	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	192	1	ibn	ibn	PROPN
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iajs-3986	192	3	-	-	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	192	9	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	193	1	2023;36(3):148	2023;36(3):148	NUM
iajs-3986	193	2	-	-	SYM
iajs-3986	193	3	157	157	NUM
iajs-3986	193	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	194	1	https://doi.org/10.30526/36.3.3116	https://doi.org/10.30526/36.3.3116	X
iajs-3986	194	2	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	195	2	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	196	3	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	196	5	a	a	PRON
iajs-3986	196	6	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	196	9	,	,	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	196	11	-	-	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	198	2	-	-	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	198	4	-	-	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	199	2	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	200	2	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	202	3	-	-	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	203	2	-	-	SYM
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iajs-3986	203	4	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	204	2	:	:	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	206	2	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	210	3	-	-	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	212	2	.	.	PROPN
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iajs-3986	213	5	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	214	4	polymer	polymer	NOUN
iajs-3986	214	5	(	(	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	214	7	/	/	SYM
iajs-3986	214	8	pani)/copper	pani)/copper	NOUN
iajs-3986	214	9	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	214	10	1	1	NUM
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iajs-3986	214	23	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	216	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	217	1	doi	doi	NOUN
iajs-3986	217	2	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-3986	217	3	10.24996	10.24996	NUM
iajs-3986	217	4	/	/	SYM
iajs-3986	217	5	ijs.2021.62.11.10	ijs.2021.62.11.10	NOUN
iajs-3986	217	6	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	218	1	19	19	NUM
iajs-3986	218	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	218	3	al	al	PROPN
iajs-3986	218	4	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	218	5	khafaji	khafaji	PROPN
iajs-3986	218	6	rsa	rsa	PROPN
iajs-3986	218	7	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	218	8	jasim	jasim	PROPN
iajs-3986	218	9	ka	ka	PROPN
iajs-3986	218	10	.	.	PROPN
iajs-3986	218	11	dependence	dependence	VERB
iajs-3986	218	12	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	218	13	microstructure	microstructure	ADJ
iajs-3986	218	14	specifications	specification	NOUN
iajs-3986	218	15	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	218	16	earth	earth	NOUN
iajs-3986	218	17	metal	metal	NOUN
iajs-3986	218	18	lanthanum	lanthanum	NOUN
iajs-3986	218	19	la	la	ADP
iajs-3986	218	20	substituted	substitute	VERB
iajs-3986	218	21	bi2ba2cacu2	bi2ba2cacu2	PROPN
iajs-3986	218	22	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	218	23	xlaxo8+δ	xlaxo8+δ	PROPN
iajs-3986	218	24	on	on	ADP
iajs-3986	218	25	cation	cation	NOUN
iajs-3986	218	26	vacancies	vacancy	NOUN
iajs-3986	218	27	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	219	1	aims	aim	VERB
iajs-3986	219	2	mater	mater	PROPN
iajs-3986	219	3	sci	sci	PROPN
iajs-3986	219	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	219	5	2021;8(4	2021;8(4	NUM
iajs-3986	219	6	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	219	7	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	220	1	doi	doi	NOUN
iajs-3986	220	2	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-3986	220	3	10.3934	10.3934	NUM
iajs-3986	220	4	/	/	SYM
iajs-3986	220	5	matersci.2021034	matersci.2021034	NOUN
iajs-3986	220	6	.	.	NOUN
iajs-3986	220	7	20	20	NUM
iajs-3986	220	8	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	221	1	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
iajs-3986	221	2	fh	fh	PROPN
iajs-3986	221	3	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	221	4	mahmood	mahmood	PROPN
iajs-3986	221	5	oa	oa	PROPN
iajs-3986	221	6	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	221	7	preparation	preparation	NOUN
iajs-3986	221	8	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	221	9	pva	pva	NOUN
iajs-3986	221	10	/	/	SYM
iajs-3986	221	11	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	221	12	nanocomposite	nanocomposite	NOUN
iajs-3986	221	13	films	film	NOUN
iajs-3986	221	14	with	with	ADP
iajs-3986	221	15	various	various	ADJ
iajs-3986	221	16	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	221	17	phases	phase	NOUN
iajs-3986	221	18	by	by	ADP
iajs-3986	221	19	sol	sol	NOUN
iajs-3986	221	20	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	221	21	gel	gel	NOUN
iajs-3986	221	22	technique	technique	NOUN
iajs-3986	221	23	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	222	1	acad	acad	PROPN
iajs-3986	222	2	sci	sci	PROPN
iajs-3986	222	3	j.	j.	PROPN
iajs-3986	222	4	2022;18(4	2022;18(4	PROPN
iajs-3986	222	5	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	222	6	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	223	1	https://dx.doi.org/10.24237/djps.1804.609b	https://dx.doi.org/10.24237/djps.1804.609b	PROPN
iajs-3986	223	2	.	.	PROPN
iajs-3986	223	3	21	21	NUM
iajs-3986	223	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	224	1	kamal	kamal	PROPN
iajs-3986	224	2	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	224	3	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	224	4	ashmawy	ashmawy	PROPN
iajs-3986	224	5	m	m	PROPN
iajs-3986	224	6	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	224	7	algazzar	algazzar	PROPN
iajs-3986	224	8	am	be	AUX
iajs-3986	224	9	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	224	10	elsheikh	elsheikh	VERB
iajs-3986	224	11	ah	ah	INTJ
iajs-3986	224	12	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	224	13	fabrication	fabrication	NOUN
iajs-3986	224	14	techniques	technique	NOUN
iajs-3986	224	15	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	224	16	polymeric	polymeric	ADJ
iajs-3986	224	17	nanocomposites	nanocomposite	NOUN
iajs-3986	224	18	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-3986	224	19	a	a	DET
iajs-3986	224	20	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
iajs-3986	224	21	review	review	NOUN
iajs-3986	224	22	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	225	1	proc	proc	PROPN
iajs-3986	225	2	inst	inst	PROPN
iajs-3986	225	3	mech	mech	NOUN
iajs-3986	226	1	eng	eng	PROPN
iajs-3986	226	2	c	c	PROPN
iajs-3986	226	3	j	j	PROPN
iajs-3986	226	4	mech	mech	PROPN
iajs-3986	226	5	eng	eng	PROPN
iajs-3986	226	6	sci	sci	PROPN
iajs-3986	226	7	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	227	1	2022;236(9):48434861	2022;236(9):48434861	NUM
iajs-3986	227	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	228	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/09544062211055662	https://doi.org/10.1177/09544062211055662	NOUN
iajs-3986	228	2	.	.	PROPN
iajs-3986	229	1	22	22	NUM
iajs-3986	229	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	230	1	hussien	hussien	PROPN
iajs-3986	230	2	ms	ms	PROPN
iajs-3986	230	3	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	230	4	shenouda	shenouda	PROPN
iajs-3986	230	5	ss	ss	PROPN
iajs-3986	230	6	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	230	7	parditka	parditka	PROPN
iajs-3986	230	8	b	b	NUM
iajs-3986	230	9	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	230	10	csík	csík	NOUN
iajs-3986	230	11	a	a	NOUN
iajs-3986	230	12	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	230	13	erdélyi	erdélyi	ADJ
iajs-3986	230	14	z.	z.	PROPN
iajs-3986	230	15	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
iajs-3986	230	16	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	230	17	urbach	urbach	NOUN
iajs-3986	230	18	's	's	PART
iajs-3986	230	19	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	230	20	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	230	21	nonlattice	nonlattice	ADJ
iajs-3986	230	22	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
iajs-3986	230	23	content	content	NOUN
iajs-3986	230	24	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	230	25	tio1.7	tio1.7	PROPN
iajs-3986	230	26	ultra	ultra	ADJ
iajs-3986	230	27	-	-	ADJ
iajs-3986	230	28	thin	thin	ADJ
iajs-3986	230	29	films	film	NOUN
iajs-3986	230	30	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	230	31	more	more	ADJ
iajs-3986	230	32	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
iajs-3986	230	33	activity	activity	NOUN
iajs-3986	230	34	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	231	1	ceram	ceram	PROPN
iajs-3986	231	2	int	int	PROPN
iajs-3986	231	3	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	232	1	2020;46(10):15236	2020;46(10):15236	X
iajs-3986	232	2	-	-	PROPN
iajs-3986	232	3	15241	15241	NUM
iajs-3986	232	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	233	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.03.062	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.03.062	NOUN
iajs-3986	233	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	234	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/polym13071047	https://doi.org/10.3390/polym13071047	PROPN
iajs-3986	234	2	ihjpas	ihjpas	PROPN
iajs-3986	234	3	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	235	1	2025	2025	NUM
iajs-3986	235	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	235	3	38	38	NUM
iajs-3986	235	4	(	(	PUNCT
iajs-3986	235	5	1	1	NUM
iajs-3986	235	6	)	)	PUNCT
iajs-3986	235	7	196	196	NUM
iajs-3986	235	8	23	23	NUM
iajs-3986	235	9	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	236	1	riungu	riungu	PROPN
iajs-3986	236	2	gg	gg	PROPN
iajs-3986	236	3	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	236	4	mugo	mugo	PROPN
iajs-3986	236	5	sw	sw	PROPN
iajs-3986	236	6	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	236	7	ngaruiya	ngaruiya	PROPN
iajs-3986	236	8	jm	jm	PROPN
iajs-3986	236	9	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	236	10	john	john	PROPN
iajs-3986	236	11	gm	gm	PROPN
iajs-3986	236	12	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	236	13	mugambi	mugambi	PROPN
iajs-3986	236	14	n.	n.	PROPN
iajs-3986	236	15	optical	optical	ADJ
iajs-3986	236	16	band	band	NOUN
iajs-3986	236	17	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	236	18	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	236	19	urbach	urbach	ADJ
iajs-3986	236	20	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	236	21	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	236	22	associated	associated	ADJ
iajs-3986	236	23	band	band	NOUN
iajs-3986	236	24	tails	tail	NOUN
iajs-3986	236	25	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	236	26	nano	nano	NOUN
iajs-3986	236	27	crystalline	crystalline	NOUN
iajs-3986	236	28	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	236	29	films	film	NOUN
iajs-3986	236	30	at	at	ADP
iajs-3986	236	31	different	different	ADJ
iajs-3986	236	32	annealing	annealing	NOUN
iajs-3986	236	33	rates	rate	NOUN
iajs-3986	236	34	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	237	1	am	be	AUX
iajs-3986	237	2	j	j	PROPN
iajs-3986	237	3	nanosci	nanosci	PROPN
iajs-3986	237	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	238	1	2021;7(1):28	2021;7(1):28	NUM
iajs-3986	238	2	-	-	SYM
iajs-3986	238	3	34	34	NUM
iajs-3986	238	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	239	1	https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajn.20210701.15	https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajn.20210701.15	PROPN
iajs-3986	239	2	24	24	NUM
iajs-3986	239	3	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	240	1	choudhury	choudhury	PROPN
iajs-3986	240	2	b	b	PROPN
iajs-3986	240	3	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	240	4	choudhury	choudhury	PROPN
iajs-3986	240	5	a.	a.	NOUN
iajs-3986	240	6	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
iajs-3986	240	7	defect	defect	VERB
iajs-3986	240	8	dependent	dependent	ADJ
iajs-3986	240	9	variation	variation	NOUN
iajs-3986	240	10	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	240	11	band	band	NOUN
iajs-3986	240	12	gap	gap	NOUN
iajs-3986	240	13	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	240	14	urbach	urbach	NOUN
iajs-3986	240	15	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	240	16	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	240	17	luminescence	luminescence	NOUN
iajs-3986	240	18	property	property	NOUN
iajs-3986	240	19	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	240	20	anatase	anatase	NOUN
iajs-3986	240	21	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	240	22	anatase	anatase	NOUN
iajs-3986	240	23	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	240	24	rutile	rutile	NOUN
iajs-3986	240	25	mixed	mix	VERB
iajs-3986	240	26	phase	phase	NOUN
iajs-3986	240	27	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	240	28	rutile	rutile	NOUN
iajs-3986	240	29	phases	phase	NOUN
iajs-3986	240	30	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	240	31	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	240	32	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
iajs-3986	240	33	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	241	1	phys	phy	NOUN
iajs-3986	241	2	e	e	ADP
iajs-3986	241	3	low	low	ADJ
iajs-3986	241	4	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	241	5	dimens	dimen	NOUN
iajs-3986	241	6	syst	syst	NOUN
iajs-3986	241	7	nanostruct	nanostruct	NOUN
iajs-3986	241	8	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	242	1	2014;56:364–371	2014;56:364–371	X
iajs-3986	242	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	243	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physe.2013.10.014	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physe.2013.10.014	NOUN
iajs-3986	243	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	244	1	25	25	NUM
iajs-3986	244	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	245	1	wang	wang	PROPN
iajs-3986	245	2	j	j	PROPN
iajs-3986	245	3	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	245	4	xin	xin	PROPN
iajs-3986	246	1	z	z	PROPN
iajs-3986	246	2	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	246	3	hao	hao	PROPN
iajs-3986	246	4	h	h	PROPN
iajs-3986	246	5	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	246	6	wang	wang	PROPN
iajs-3986	246	7	q	q	PROPN
iajs-3986	246	8	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	246	9	sun	sun	PROPN
iajs-3986	246	10	x	x	PRON
iajs-3986	246	11	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	246	12	liu	liu	PROPN
iajs-3986	246	13	s.	s.	PROPN
iajs-3986	246	14	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
iajs-3986	246	15	dielectric	dielectric	ADJ
iajs-3986	246	16	properties	property	NOUN
iajs-3986	246	17	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	246	18	energy	energy	NOUN
iajs-3986	246	19	storage	storage	NOUN
iajs-3986	246	20	performance	performance	NOUN
iajs-3986	246	21	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	246	22	bao	bao	PROPN
iajs-3986	246	23	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	246	24	na2o	na2o	ADJ
iajs-3986	246	25	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	246	26	nb2o5	nb2o5	PROPN
iajs-3986	246	27	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	246	28	sio2	sio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	246	29	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	246	30	tio2	tio2	NOUN
iajs-3986	246	31	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	246	32	zro2	zro2	NOUN
iajs-3986	246	33	dielectric	dielectric	ADJ
iajs-3986	246	34	glass	glass	NOUN
iajs-3986	246	35	ceramics	ceramic	NOUN
iajs-3986	246	36	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	247	1	ceram	ceram	PROPN
iajs-3986	247	2	int	int	PROPN
iajs-3986	247	3	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	248	1	2024;50(10):17283	2024;50(10):17283	NUM
iajs-3986	248	2	-	-	SYM
iajs-3986	248	3	17290	17290	NUM
iajs-3986	248	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	249	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2024.02.207	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2024.02.207	NOUN
iajs-3986	249	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	250	1	26	26	NUM
iajs-3986	250	2	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	251	1	varadwaj	varadwaj	PROPN
iajs-3986	251	2	pr	pr	PROPN
iajs-3986	251	3	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	251	4	dinh	dinh	PROPN
iajs-3986	251	5	va	va	PROPN
iajs-3986	251	6	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	251	7	morikawa	morikawa	PROPN
iajs-3986	251	8	y	y	PROPN
iajs-3986	251	9	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	251	10	asahi	asahi	PROPN
iajs-3986	251	11	r.	r.	PROPN
iajs-3986	251	12	polymorphs	polymorphs	PROPN
iajs-3986	251	13	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	251	14	titanium	titanium	NOUN
iajs-3986	251	15	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
iajs-3986	251	16	:	:	PUNCT
iajs-3986	251	17	an	an	DET
iajs-3986	251	18	assessment	assessment	NOUN
iajs-3986	251	19	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	251	20	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	251	21	variants	variant	NOUN
iajs-3986	251	22	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	251	23	projector	projector	NOUN
iajs-3986	251	24	augmented	augment	VERB
iajs-3986	251	25	wave	wave	NOUN
iajs-3986	251	26	potential	potential	NOUN
iajs-3986	251	27	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	251	28	titanium	titanium	NOUN
iajs-3986	251	29	on	on	ADP
iajs-3986	251	30	their	their	PRON
iajs-3986	251	31	geometric	geometric	ADJ
iajs-3986	251	32	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	251	33	dielectric	dielectric	ADJ
iajs-3986	251	34	properties	property	NOUN
iajs-3986	251	35	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	252	1	acs	acs	PROPN
iajs-3986	252	2	omega	omega	NOUN
iajs-3986	252	3	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	253	1	2023;8(24):22003	2023;8(24):22003	NUM
iajs-3986	253	2	-	-	SYM
iajs-3986	253	3	22017	22017	NUM
iajs-3986	253	4	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	254	1	https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.3c02038	https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.3c02038	PROPN
iajs-3986	254	2	.	.	PROPN
iajs-3986	254	3	27	27	NUM
iajs-3986	254	4	.	.	X
iajs-3986	255	1	jaafar	jaafar	PROPN
iajs-3986	255	2	hk	hk	PROPN
iajs-3986	255	3	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	255	4	hashim	hashim	PROPN
iajs-3986	255	5	a	a	PRON
iajs-3986	255	6	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	255	7	rabee	rabee	ADJ
iajs-3986	255	8	bh	bh	PROPN
iajs-3986	255	9	.	.	PROPN
iajs-3986	255	10	fabrication	fabrication	NOUN
iajs-3986	255	11	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	255	12	unraveling	unravel	VERB
iajs-3986	255	13	the	the	DET
iajs-3986	255	14	morphological	morphological	ADJ
iajs-3986	255	15	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	255	16	structural	structural	ADJ
iajs-3986	255	17	,	,	PUNCT
iajs-3986	255	18	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	255	19	dielectric	dielectric	ADJ
iajs-3986	255	20	features	feature	NOUN
iajs-3986	255	21	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	255	22	pmma	pmma	PROPN
iajs-3986	255	23	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	255	24	peo	peo	PROPN
iajs-3986	255	25	-	-	PUNCT
iajs-3986	255	26	sic	sic	ADJ
iajs-3986	255	27	–	–	PUNCT
iajs-3986	255	28	batio3	batio3	NOUN
iajs-3986	255	29	promising	promise	VERB
iajs-3986	255	30	quaternary	quaternary	ADJ
iajs-3986	255	31	nanocomposites	nanocomposite	NOUN
iajs-3986	255	32	for	for	ADP
iajs-3986	255	33	multifunctional	multifunctional	ADJ
iajs-3986	255	34	nanoelectronics	nanoelectronic	NOUN
iajs-3986	255	35	applications	application	NOUN
iajs-3986	255	36	.	.	PUNCT
iajs-3986	256	1	j	j	PROPN
iajs-3986	256	2	mater	mater	NOUN
iajs-3986	256	3	sci	sci	PROPN
iajs-3986	256	4	mater	mater	PROPN
iajs-3986	256	5	electron	electron	PROPN
iajs-3986	256	6	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	265	23	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	267	2	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	267	4	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	270	2	of	of	ADP
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iajs-3986	270	5	and	and	CCONJ
iajs-3986	270	6	electrical	electrical	ADJ
iajs-3986	270	7	properties	property	NOUN
iajs-3986	270	8	of	of	ADP
iajs-3986	270	9	the	the	DET
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iajs-3986	270	11	-	-	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	270	14	-	-	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	271	4	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	272	2	-	-	SYM
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iajs-3986	272	4	.	.	PUNCT
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iajs-3986	273	2	.	.	PUNCT