id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ideas-140	1	1	some	some	DET
ideas-140	1	2	theories	theory	NOUN
ideas-140	1	3	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	1	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	1	5	revitalization	revitalization	NOUN
ideas-140	1	6	masruddin	masruddin	PROPN
ideas-140	1	7	iain	iain	PROPN
ideas-140	1	8	palopo	palopo	PROPN
ideas-140	1	9	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ideas-140	1	10	one	one	NUM
ideas-140	1	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	1	12	the	the	DET
ideas-140	1	13	focuses	focus	NOUN
ideas-140	1	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	1	15	the	the	DET
ideas-140	1	16	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	1	17	world	world	NOUN
ideas-140	1	18	nowadays	nowadays	ADV
ideas-140	1	19	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	1	20	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	1	21	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	1	22	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
ideas-140	1	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	2	1	many	many	ADJ
ideas-140	2	2	different	different	ADJ
ideas-140	2	3	approaches	approach	NOUN
ideas-140	2	4	dealing	deal	VERB
ideas-140	2	5	with	with	ADP
ideas-140	2	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	2	7	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	2	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	2	9	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	2	10	can	can	AUX
ideas-140	2	11	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	2	12	found	find	VERB
ideas-140	2	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	2	14	the	the	DET
ideas-140	2	15	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-140	2	16	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	2	17	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	2	18	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-140	2	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	3	1	all	all	PRON
ideas-140	3	2	weight	weight	VERB
ideas-140	3	3	the	the	DET
ideas-140	3	4	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-140	3	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	3	6	the	the	DET
ideas-140	3	7	various	various	ADJ
ideas-140	3	8	factors	factor	NOUN
ideas-140	3	9	influencing	influence	VERB
ideas-140	3	10	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	3	11	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	3	12	differently	differently	ADV
ideas-140	3	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	4	1	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	4	2	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-140	4	3	differs	differ	VERB
ideas-140	4	4	according	accord	VERB
ideas-140	4	5	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	4	6	the	the	DET
ideas-140	4	7	situation	situation	NOUN
ideas-140	4	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	4	9	which	which	PRON
ideas-140	4	10	a	a	DET
ideas-140	4	11	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	4	12	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	4	13	lives	live	VERB
ideas-140	4	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	5	1	this	this	DET
ideas-140	5	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ideas-140	5	3	tries	try	VERB
ideas-140	5	4	to	to	PART
ideas-140	5	5	describe	describe	VERB
ideas-140	5	6	some	some	DET
ideas-140	5	7	theories	theory	NOUN
ideas-140	5	8	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	5	9	revitalizing	revitalize	VERB
ideas-140	5	10	the	the	DET
ideas-140	5	11	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-140	5	12	which	which	PRON
ideas-140	5	13	are	be	AUX
ideas-140	5	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	5	15	endangered	endangered	ADJ
ideas-140	5	16	situation	situation	NOUN
ideas-140	5	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	6	1	some	some	DET
ideas-140	6	2	theories	theory	NOUN
ideas-140	6	3	give	give	VERB
ideas-140	6	4	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ideas-140	6	5	about	about	ADP
ideas-140	6	6	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-140	6	7	to	to	PART
ideas-140	6	8	save	save	VERB
ideas-140	6	9	the	the	DET
ideas-140	6	10	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-140	6	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	7	1	many	many	ADJ
ideas-140	7	2	different	different	ADJ
ideas-140	7	3	approaches	approach	NOUN
ideas-140	7	4	dealing	deal	VERB
ideas-140	7	5	with	with	ADP
ideas-140	7	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	7	7	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	7	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	7	9	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	7	10	can	can	AUX
ideas-140	7	11	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	7	12	found	find	VERB
ideas-140	7	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	7	14	the	the	DET
ideas-140	7	15	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-140	7	16	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	7	17	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	7	18	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-140	7	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	8	1	all	all	PRON
ideas-140	8	2	weight	weight	VERB
ideas-140	8	3	the	the	DET
ideas-140	8	4	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-140	8	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	8	6	the	the	DET
ideas-140	8	7	various	various	ADJ
ideas-140	8	8	factors	factor	NOUN
ideas-140	8	9	influencing	influence	VERB
ideas-140	8	10	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	8	11	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	8	12	differently	differently	ADV
ideas-140	8	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	9	1	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	9	2	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-140	9	3	differs	differ	VERB
ideas-140	9	4	according	accord	VERB
ideas-140	9	5	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	9	6	the	the	DET
ideas-140	9	7	situation	situation	NOUN
ideas-140	9	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	9	9	which	which	PRON
ideas-140	9	10	a	a	DET
ideas-140	9	11	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	9	12	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	9	13	lives	live	VERB
ideas-140	9	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	10	1	the	the	DET
ideas-140	10	2	situations	situation	NOUN
ideas-140	10	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	10	4	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	10	5	minorities	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	10	6	vary	vary	VERB
ideas-140	10	7	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	10	8	instance	instance	NOUN
ideas-140	10	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-140	10	10	depending	depend	VERB
ideas-140	10	11	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	10	12	whether	whether	SCONJ
ideas-140	10	13	the	the	DET
ideas-140	10	14	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	10	15	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	10	16	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ideas-140	10	17	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	10	18	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
ideas-140	10	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	11	1	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ideas-140	11	2	minorities	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	11	3	usually	usually	ADV
ideas-140	11	4	experience	experience	VERB
ideas-140	11	5	a	a	DET
ideas-140	11	6	far	far	ADV
ideas-140	11	7	greater	great	ADJ
ideas-140	11	8	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ideas-140	11	9	to	to	PART
ideas-140	11	10	assimilate	assimilate	VERB
ideas-140	11	11	than	than	ADP
ideas-140	11	12	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
ideas-140	11	13	minorities	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	11	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	12	1	there	there	PRON
ideas-140	12	2	is	be	VERB
ideas-140	12	3	often	often	ADV
ideas-140	12	4	a	a	DET
ideas-140	12	5	clear	clear	ADJ
ideas-140	12	6	expectation	expectation	NOUN
ideas-140	12	7	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	12	8	they	they	PRON
ideas-140	12	9	relinquish	relinquish	VERB
ideas-140	12	10	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	12	11	original	original	ADJ
ideas-140	12	12	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	12	13	at	at	ADP
ideas-140	12	14	some	some	DET
ideas-140	12	15	point	point	NOUN
ideas-140	12	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	12	17	time	time	NOUN
ideas-140	12	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	13	1	the	the	DET
ideas-140	13	2	situations	situation	NOUN
ideas-140	13	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	13	4	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
ideas-140	13	5	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	13	6	minorities	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	13	7	may	may	AUX
ideas-140	13	8	also	also	ADV
ideas-140	13	9	vary	vary	VERB
ideas-140	13	10	considerably	considerably	ADV
ideas-140	13	11	depending	depend	VERB
ideas-140	13	12	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	13	13	the	the	DET
ideas-140	13	14	biodiversity	biodiversity	NOUN
ideas-140	13	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	13	16	climate	climate	NOUN
ideas-140	13	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	13	18	topography	topography	NOUN
ideas-140	13	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	13	20	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	13	21	regions	region	NOUN
ideas-140	13	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	13	23	the	the	DET
ideas-140	13	24	amount	amount	NOUN
ideas-140	13	25	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	13	26	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-140	13	27	they	they	PRON
ideas-140	13	28	have	have	VERB
ideas-140	13	29	with	with	ADP
ideas-140	13	30	the	the	DET
ideas-140	13	31	majority	majority	NOUN
ideas-140	13	32	culture	culture	NOUN
ideas-140	13	33	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	13	34	the	the	DET
ideas-140	13	35	political	political	ADJ
ideas-140	13	36	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	13	37	economic	economic	ADJ
ideas-140	13	38	situation	situation	NOUN
ideas-140	13	39	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	13	40	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	13	41	country	country	NOUN
ideas-140	13	42	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	14	1	before	before	ADP
ideas-140	14	2	discussing	discuss	VERB
ideas-140	14	3	the	the	DET
ideas-140	14	4	theories	theory	NOUN
ideas-140	14	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	14	6	reversing	reverse	VERB
ideas-140	14	7	the	the	DET
ideas-140	14	8	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	14	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	14	10	it	it	PRON
ideas-140	14	11	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	14	12	important	important	ADJ
ideas-140	14	13	to	to	PART
ideas-140	14	14	agree	agree	VERB
ideas-140	14	15	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	14	16	the	the	DET
ideas-140	14	17	definitions	definition	NOUN
ideas-140	14	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	14	19	the	the	DET
ideas-140	14	20	most	most	ADV
ideas-140	14	21	frequently	frequently	ADV
ideas-140	14	22	used	use	VERB
ideas-140	14	23	terms	term	NOUN
ideas-140	14	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	15	1	these	these	PRON
ideas-140	15	2	are	be	AUX
ideas-140	15	3	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	15	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	15	5	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	15	6	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	15	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	15	8	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	15	9	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	15	10	death	death	NOUN
ideas-140	15	11	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	15	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	15	13	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	15	14	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	15	15	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	15	16	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	15	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	15	18	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	15	19	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	15	20	revitalisation	revitalisation	NOUN
ideas-140	15	21	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	15	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	16	1	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	16	2	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	16	3	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	16	4	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	16	5	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	16	6	generally	generally	ADV
ideas-140	16	7	used	use	VERB
ideas-140	16	8	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	16	9	the	the	DET
ideas-140	16	10	process	process	NOUN
ideas-140	16	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	16	12	which	which	PRON
ideas-140	16	13	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	16	14	a	a	DET
ideas-140	16	15	particular	particular	ADJ
ideas-140	16	16	community	community	NOUN
ideas-140	16	17	gradually	gradually	ADV
ideas-140	16	18	abandons	abandon	VERB
ideas-140	16	19	its	its	PRON
ideas-140	16	20	original	original	ADJ
ideas-140	16	21	native	native	ADJ
ideas-140	16	22	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	16	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	16	24	goes	go	VERB
ideas-140	16	25	over	over	ADP
ideas-140	16	26	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	16	27	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-140	16	28	another	another	DET
ideas-140	16	29	one	one	NOUN
ideas-140	16	30	instead	instead	ADV
ideas-140	16	31	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	16	32	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	16	33	trudgill	trudgill	NOUN
ideas-140	16	34	1995	1995	NUM
ideas-140	16	35	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	16	36	175	175	NUM
ideas-140	16	37	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	16	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	17	1	such	such	DET
ideas-140	17	2	a	a	DET
ideas-140	17	3	process	process	NOUN
ideas-140	17	4	usually	usually	ADV
ideas-140	17	5	continues	continue	VERB
ideas-140	17	6	over	over	ADP
ideas-140	17	7	several	several	ADJ
ideas-140	17	8	generations	generation	NOUN
ideas-140	17	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	18	1	with	with	ADP
ideas-140	18	2	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ideas-140	18	3	communities	community	NOUN
ideas-140	18	4	it	it	PRON
ideas-140	18	5	mostly	mostly	ADV
ideas-140	18	6	occurs	occur	VERB
ideas-140	18	7	within	within	ADP
ideas-140	18	8	three	three	NUM
ideas-140	18	9	generations	generation	NOUN
ideas-140	18	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	18	11	stoessel	stoessel	NOUN
ideas-140	18	12	2002	2002	NUM
ideas-140	18	13	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	18	14	94	94	NUM
ideas-140	18	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	18	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	19	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	19	2	the	the	DET
ideas-140	19	3	case	case	NOUN
ideas-140	19	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	19	5	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
ideas-140	19	6	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	19	7	minorities	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	19	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	19	9	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	19	10	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	19	11	can	can	AUX
ideas-140	19	12	go	go	VERB
ideas-140	19	13	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	19	14	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	19	15	centuries	century	NOUN
ideas-140	19	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	20	1	the	the	DET
ideas-140	20	2	final	final	ADJ
ideas-140	20	3	stage	stage	NOUN
ideas-140	20	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	20	5	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	20	6	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	20	7	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	20	8	called	call	VERB
ideas-140	20	9	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	20	10	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	20	11	death	death	NOUN
ideas-140	20	12	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	20	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	21	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-140	21	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	21	3	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-140	21	4	the	the	DET
ideas-140	21	5	last	last	ADJ
ideas-140	21	6	speaker	speaker	NOUN
ideas-140	21	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	21	8	a	a	DET
ideas-140	21	9	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	21	10	has	have	AUX
ideas-140	21	11	died	die	VERB
ideas-140	21	12	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	21	13	southerland	southerland	PROPN
ideas-140	21	14	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-140	21	15	katamba	katamba	PROPN
ideas-140	21	16	1997	1997	NUM
ideas-140	21	17	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	21	18	562	562	NUM
ideas-140	21	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	21	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	22	1	nettle	nettle	PROPN
ideas-140	22	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	22	3	romaine	romaine	NOUN
ideas-140	22	4	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
ideas-140	22	5	between	between	ADP
ideas-140	22	6	two	two	NUM
ideas-140	22	7	types	type	NOUN
ideas-140	22	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	22	9	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	22	10	death	death	NOUN
ideas-140	22	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	23	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	23	2	a	a	PRON
ideas-140	23	3	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	23	5	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	23	6	top	top	VERB
ideas-140	23	7	down	down	ADP
ideas-140	23	8	death	death	NOUN
ideas-140	23	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	23	10	the	the	DET
ideas-140	23	11	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	23	12	retreats	retreat	VERB
ideas-140	23	13	from	from	ADP
ideas-140	23	14	official	official	ADJ
ideas-140	23	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
ideas-140	23	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	23	17	public	public	ADJ
ideas-140	23	18	domains	domain	NOUN
ideas-140	23	19	like	like	ADP
ideas-140	23	20	the	the	DET
ideas-140	23	21	courts	court	NOUN
ideas-140	23	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	23	23	the	the	DET
ideas-140	23	24	church	church	NOUN
ideas-140	23	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	23	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	23	27	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ideas-140	23	28	the	the	DET
ideas-140	23	29	worlds	world	NOUN
ideas-140	23	30	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	23	31	commerce	commerce	NOUN
ideas-140	23	32	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	23	33	politics	politic	NOUN
ideas-140	23	34	first	first	ADV
ideas-140	23	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	23	36	so	so	CCONJ
ideas-140	23	37	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	23	38	the	the	DET
ideas-140	23	39	end	end	NOUN
ideas-140	23	40	it	it	PRON
ideas-140	23	41	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	23	42	restricted	restrict	VERB
ideas-140	23	43	to	to	PART
ideas-140	23	44	use	use	VERB
ideas-140	23	45	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	23	46	the	the	DET
ideas-140	23	47	home	home	NOUN
ideas-140	23	48	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	23	49	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ideas-140	23	50	among	among	ADP
ideas-140	23	51	friends	friend	NOUN
ideas-140	23	52	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	23	53	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	23	54	nettle	nettle	ADJ
ideas-140	23	55	/	/	SYM
ideas-140	23	56	romaine	romaine	NOUN
ideas-140	23	57	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-140	23	58	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	23	59	91	91	NUM
ideas-140	23	60	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	23	61	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	24	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	24	2	b	b	NOUN
ideas-140	24	3	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	24	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	24	5	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	24	6	death	death	NOUN
ideas-140	24	7	from	from	ADP
ideas-140	24	8	the	the	DET
ideas-140	24	9	bottom	bottom	NOUN
ideas-140	24	10	up	up	ADP
ideas-140	24	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	24	12	a	a	DET
ideas-140	24	13	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	24	14	has	have	AUX
ideas-140	24	15	retreated	retreat	VERB
ideas-140	24	16	from	from	ADP
ideas-140	24	17	everyday	everyday	ADJ
ideas-140	24	18	use	use	NOUN
ideas-140	24	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	24	20	survives	survive	VERB
ideas-140	24	21	primarily	primarily	ADV
ideas-140	24	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	24	23	ceremonial	ceremonial	ADJ
ideas-140	24	24	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	24	25	more	more	ADV
ideas-140	24	26	formal	formal	ADJ
ideas-140	24	27	use	use	NOUN
ideas-140	24	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	24	29	such	such	ADJ
ideas-140	24	30	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	24	31	school	school	NOUN
ideas-140	24	32	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	24	33	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	24	34	nettle	nettle	ADJ
ideas-140	24	35	/	/	SYM
ideas-140	24	36	romaine	romaine	NOUN
ideas-140	24	37	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-140	24	38	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	24	39	92	92	NUM
ideas-140	24	40	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	24	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	25	1	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-140	25	2	examples	example	NOUN
ideas-140	25	3	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	25	4	type	type	NOUN
ideas-140	25	5	a	a	X
ideas-140	25	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	25	7	they	they	PRON
ideas-140	25	8	give	give	VERB
ideas-140	25	9	breton	breton	PROPN
ideas-140	25	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	25	11	scottish	scottish	ADJ
ideas-140	25	12	gaelic	gaelic	NOUN
ideas-140	25	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	25	14	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	25	15	type	type	NOUN
ideas-140	25	16	b	b	PROPN
ideas-140	25	17	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	25	18	sanskrit	sanskrit	NOUN
ideas-140	25	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	26	1	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	26	2	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	26	3	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	26	4	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	26	5	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	26	6	generally	generally	ADV
ideas-140	26	7	defined	define	VERB
ideas-140	26	8	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	26	9	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	26	10	the	the	DET
ideas-140	26	11	absence	absence	NOUN
ideas-140	26	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	26	13	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	26	14	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	26	15	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	26	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	26	17	devries	devries	PROPN
ideas-140	26	18	1992	1992	NUM
ideas-140	26	19	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	26	20	214	214	NUM
ideas-140	26	21	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	26	22	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	26	23	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	26	24	the	the	DET
ideas-140	26	25	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	26	26	antonym	antonym	NOUN
ideas-140	26	27	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	26	28	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	26	29	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	26	30	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	26	31	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	26	32	clyne	clyne	NOUN
ideas-140	26	33	1986	1986	NUM
ideas-140	26	34	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	26	35	486	486	NUM
ideas-140	26	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	26	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	27	1	a	a	DET
ideas-140	27	2	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	27	3	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	27	4	situation	situation	NOUN
ideas-140	27	5	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	27	6	a	a	DET
ideas-140	27	7	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-140	27	8	situation	situation	NOUN
ideas-140	27	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	27	10	which	which	PRON
ideas-140	27	11	two	two	NUM
ideas-140	27	12	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-140	27	13	co	co	NOUN
ideas-140	27	14	-	-	NOUN
ideas-140	27	15	exist	exist	VERB
ideas-140	27	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	27	17	a	a	DET
ideas-140	27	18	fairly	fairly	ADV
ideas-140	27	19	stable	stable	ADJ
ideas-140	27	20	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ideas-140	27	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	27	22	mothertongue	mothertongue	PROPN
ideas-140	27	23	transmission	transmission	NOUN
ideas-140	27	24	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	27	25	the	the	DET
ideas-140	27	26	less	less	ADV
ideas-140	27	27	influential	influential	ADJ
ideas-140	27	28	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	27	29	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	27	30	functioning	function	VERB
ideas-140	27	31	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	27	32	southerland	southerland	PROPN
ideas-140	27	33	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-140	27	34	katamba	katamba	PROPN
ideas-140	27	35	1997	1997	NUM
ideas-140	27	36	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	27	37	561	561	NUM
ideas-140	27	38	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	27	39	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	28	1	fishman	fishman	PROPN
ideas-140	28	2	uses	use	VERB
ideas-140	28	3	the	the	DET
ideas-140	28	4	phrase	phrase	NOUN
ideas-140	28	5	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	28	6	reversing	reverse	VERB
ideas-140	28	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	28	8	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	28	9	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	28	10	to	to	PART
ideas-140	28	11	refer	refer	VERB
ideas-140	28	12	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	28	13	the	the	DET
ideas-140	28	14	opposite	opposite	ADJ
ideas-140	28	15	process	process	NOUN
ideas-140	28	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	28	17	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	28	18	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	28	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	29	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-140	29	2	always	always	ADV
ideas-140	29	3	implies	imply	VERB
ideas-140	29	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	29	5	planning	planning	NOUN
ideas-140	29	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	29	7	a	a	DET
ideas-140	29	8	process	process	NOUN
ideas-140	29	9	that	that	PRON
ideas-140	29	10	can	can	AUX
ideas-140	29	11	either	either	CCONJ
ideas-140	29	12	begin	begin	VERB
ideas-140	29	13	with	with	ADP
ideas-140	29	14	the	the	DET
ideas-140	29	15	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
ideas-140	29	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	29	17	a	a	DET
ideas-140	29	18	dead	dead	ADJ
ideas-140	29	19	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	29	20	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	29	21	at	at	ADP
ideas-140	29	22	a	a	DET
ideas-140	29	23	stage	stage	NOUN
ideas-140	29	24	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-140	29	25	there	there	PRON
ideas-140	29	26	are	be	VERB
ideas-140	29	27	still	still	ADV
ideas-140	29	28	some	some	DET
ideas-140	29	29	native	native	ADJ
ideas-140	29	30	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ideas-140	29	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	30	1	the	the	DET
ideas-140	30	2	term	term	NOUN
ideas-140	30	3	generally	generally	ADV
ideas-140	30	4	refers	refer	VERB
ideas-140	30	5	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	30	6	a	a	DET
ideas-140	30	7	whole	whole	ADJ
ideas-140	30	8	set	set	NOUN
ideas-140	30	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	30	10	measures	measure	NOUN
ideas-140	30	11	that	that	PRON
ideas-140	30	12	will	will	AUX
ideas-140	30	13	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	30	14	looked	look	VERB
ideas-140	30	15	at	at	ADP
ideas-140	30	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	30	17	the	the	DET
ideas-140	30	18	next	next	ADJ
ideas-140	30	19	subchapter	subchapter	NOUN
ideas-140	30	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	31	1	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	31	2	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	31	3	revitalisation	revitalisation	NOUN
ideas-140	31	4	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	31	5	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	31	6	often	often	ADV
ideas-140	31	7	used	use	VERB
ideas-140	31	8	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	31	9	a	a	DET
ideas-140	31	10	synonym	synonym	NOUN
ideas-140	31	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	31	12	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	31	13	reversing	reverse	VERB
ideas-140	31	14	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	31	15	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	31	16	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	31	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	31	18	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-140	31	19	always	always	ADV
ideas-140	31	20	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	31	21	a	a	DET
ideas-140	31	22	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	31	23	which	which	PRON
ideas-140	31	24	still	still	ADV
ideas-140	31	25	has	have	VERB
ideas-140	31	26	some	some	DET
ideas-140	31	27	native	native	ADJ
ideas-140	31	28	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ideas-140	31	29	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	31	30	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ideas-140	31	31	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ideas-140	31	32	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-140	31	33	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	31	34	130	130	NUM
ideas-140	31	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	31	36	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-140	31	37	clyne	clyne	PROPN
ideas-140	31	38	1986:487	1986:487	PROPN
ideas-140	31	39	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	31	40	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	32	1	1	1	X
ideas-140	32	2	.	.	X
ideas-140	32	3	joshua	joshua	PROPN
ideas-140	32	4	fishman	fishman	PROPN
ideas-140	32	5	's	's	PART
ideas-140	32	6	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-140	32	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	32	8	reversing	reverse	VERB
ideas-140	32	9	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	32	10	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	32	11	fishman	fishman	NOUN
ideas-140	32	12	believes	believe	VERB
ideas-140	32	13	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	32	14	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	32	15	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	32	16	occurs	occur	VERB
ideas-140	32	17	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	32	18	three	three	NUM
ideas-140	32	19	main	main	ADJ
ideas-140	32	20	reasons	reason	NOUN
ideas-140	32	21	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	32	22	physical	physical	ADJ
ideas-140	32	23	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	32	24	demographic	demographic	ADJ
ideas-140	32	25	dislocation	dislocation	NOUN
ideas-140	32	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	32	27	social	social	ADJ
ideas-140	32	28	dislocation	dislocation	NOUN
ideas-140	32	29	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	32	30	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-140	32	31	dislocation	dislocation	NOUN
ideas-140	32	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	33	1	under	under	ADP
ideas-140	33	2	physical	physical	ADJ
ideas-140	33	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	33	4	demographic	demographic	ADJ
ideas-140	33	5	dislocation	dislocation	NOUN
ideas-140	33	6	he	he	PRON
ideas-140	33	7	subsumes	subsume	VERB
ideas-140	33	8	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	33	9	the	the	DET
ideas-140	33	10	one	one	NUM
ideas-140	33	11	hand	hand	NOUN
ideas-140	33	12	dislocations	dislocation	NOUN
ideas-140	33	13	caused	cause	VERB
ideas-140	33	14	by	by	ADP
ideas-140	33	15	natural	natural	ADJ
ideas-140	33	16	disasters	disaster	NOUN
ideas-140	33	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	33	18	such	such	ADJ
ideas-140	33	19	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	33	20	floods	flood	NOUN
ideas-140	33	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	33	22	earthquakes	earthquake	NOUN
ideas-140	33	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	33	24	famines	famine	NOUN
ideas-140	33	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	33	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	33	27	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	33	28	the	the	DET
ideas-140	33	29	other	other	ADJ
ideas-140	33	30	dislocation	dislocation	NOUN
ideas-140	33	31	caused	cause	VERB
ideas-140	33	32	by	by	ADP
ideas-140	33	33	human	human	ADJ
ideas-140	33	34	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-140	33	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	34	1	these	these	DET
ideas-140	34	2	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ideas-140	34	3	can	can	AUX
ideas-140	34	4	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	34	5	mineral	mineral	NOUN
ideas-140	34	6	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	34	7	forest	forest	NOUN
ideas-140	34	8	depletion	depletion	NOUN
ideas-140	34	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	34	10	soil	soil	NOUN
ideas-140	34	11	exhaustion	exhaustion	NOUN
ideas-140	34	12	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	34	13	industrialisation	industrialisation	NOUN
ideas-140	34	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	34	15	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ideas-140	34	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	34	17	production	production	NOUN
ideas-140	34	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	35	1	all	all	PRON
ideas-140	35	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	35	3	these	these	DET
ideas-140	35	4	human	human	ADJ
ideas-140	35	5	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ideas-140	35	6	bring	bring	VERB
ideas-140	35	7	foreigners	foreigner	NOUN
ideas-140	35	8	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	35	9	settlers	settler	NOUN
ideas-140	35	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	35	11	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-140	35	12	occupants	occupant	NOUN
ideas-140	35	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	35	14	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ideas-140	35	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	35	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	35	17	who	who	PRON
ideas-140	35	18	do	do	AUX
ideas-140	35	19	not	not	PART
ideas-140	35	20	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-140	35	21	the	the	DET
ideas-140	35	22	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	35	23	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	35	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	35	25	into	into	ADP
ideas-140	35	26	the	the	DET
ideas-140	35	27	area	area	NOUN
ideas-140	35	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	36	1	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
ideas-140	36	2	neighbourhoods	neighbourhood	NOUN
ideas-140	36	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	36	4	marriages	marriage	NOUN
ideas-140	36	5	become	become	VERB
ideas-140	36	6	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ideas-140	36	7	common	common	ADJ
ideas-140	36	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	36	9	occasions	occasion	NOUN
ideas-140	36	10	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	36	11	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-140	36	12	the	the	DET
ideas-140	36	13	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	36	14	become	become	VERB
ideas-140	36	15	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ideas-140	36	16	rare	rare	ADJ
ideas-140	36	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	37	1	apart	apart	ADV
ideas-140	37	2	from	from	ADP
ideas-140	37	3	such	such	ADJ
ideas-140	37	4	direct	direct	ADJ
ideas-140	37	5	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-140	37	6	with	with	ADP
ideas-140	37	7	foreigners	foreigner	NOUN
ideas-140	37	8	that	that	PRON
ideas-140	37	9	move	move	VERB
ideas-140	37	10	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	37	11	the	the	DET
ideas-140	37	12	area	area	NOUN
ideas-140	37	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	37	14	these	these	DET
ideas-140	37	15	human	human	ADJ
ideas-140	37	16	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ideas-140	37	17	often	often	ADV
ideas-140	37	18	bring	bring	VERB
ideas-140	37	19	trade	trade	NOUN
ideas-140	37	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	37	21	mass	mass	ADJ
ideas-140	37	22	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-140	37	23	which	which	PRON
ideas-140	37	24	also	also	ADV
ideas-140	37	25	have	have	VERB
ideas-140	37	26	a	a	DET
ideas-140	37	27	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-140	37	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	37	29	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	37	30	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-140	37	31	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	37	32	the	the	DET
ideas-140	37	33	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	37	34	community	community	NOUN
ideas-140	37	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	38	1	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	38	2	minorities	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	38	3	are	be	AUX
ideas-140	38	4	often	often	ADV
ideas-140	38	5	socially	socially	ADV
ideas-140	38	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	38	7	economically	economically	ADV
ideas-140	38	8	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
ideas-140	38	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	39	1	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	39	2	a	a	DET
ideas-140	39	3	consequence	consequence	NOUN
ideas-140	39	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	39	5	the	the	DET
ideas-140	39	6	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	39	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	39	8	may	may	AUX
ideas-140	39	9	become	become	VERB
ideas-140	39	10	associated	associate	VERB
ideas-140	39	11	with	with	ADP
ideas-140	39	12	backwardness	backwardness	NOUN
ideas-140	39	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	39	14	both	both	CCONJ
ideas-140	39	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	39	16	the	the	DET
ideas-140	39	17	eyes	eye	NOUN
ideas-140	39	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	39	19	the	the	DET
ideas-140	39	20	majority	majority	NOUN
ideas-140	39	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	39	22	the	the	DET
ideas-140	39	23	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	39	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	40	1	thus	thus	ADV
ideas-140	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	40	3	the	the	DET
ideas-140	40	4	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	40	5	population	population	NOUN
ideas-140	40	6	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	40	7	faced	face	VERB
ideas-140	40	8	with	with	ADP
ideas-140	40	9	the	the	DET
ideas-140	40	10	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
ideas-140	40	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	40	12	either	either	DET
ideas-140	40	13	being	be	AUX
ideas-140	40	14	true	true	ADJ
ideas-140	40	15	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	40	16	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	40	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-140	40	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	40	19	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	40	20	roots	root	NOUN
ideas-140	40	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	40	22	putting	put	VERB
ideas-140	40	23	up	up	ADP
ideas-140	40	24	with	with	ADP
ideas-140	40	25	social	social	ADJ
ideas-140	40	26	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
ideas-140	40	27	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	40	28	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	40	29	abandoning	abandon	VERB
ideas-140	40	30	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	40	31	traditions	tradition	NOUN
ideas-140	40	32	with	with	ADP
ideas-140	40	33	the	the	DET
ideas-140	40	34	aim	aim	NOUN
ideas-140	40	35	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	40	36	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-140	40	37	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	40	38	way	way	NOUN
ideas-140	40	39	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	40	40	life	life	NOUN
ideas-140	40	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	41	1	this	this	DET
ideas-140	41	2	disloyalty	disloyalty	NOUN
ideas-140	41	3	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	41	4	the	the	DET
ideas-140	41	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-140	41	6	roots	root	NOUN
ideas-140	41	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	41	8	the	the	DET
ideas-140	41	9	talented	talented	ADJ
ideas-140	41	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	41	11	ambitious	ambitious	ADJ
ideas-140	41	12	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	41	13	what	what	PRON
ideas-140	41	14	fishman	fishman	PROPN
ideas-140	41	15	calls	call	VERB
ideas-140	41	16	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	41	17	social	social	ADJ
ideas-140	41	18	dislocation	dislocation	NOUN
ideas-140	41	19	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	41	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	42	1	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-140	42	2	disloyalty	disloyalty	NOUN
ideas-140	42	3	means	mean	VERB
ideas-140	42	4	giving	give	VERB
ideas-140	42	5	up	up	ADP
ideas-140	42	6	the	the	DET
ideas-140	42	7	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
ideas-140	42	8	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-140	42	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	42	10	traditions	tradition	NOUN
ideas-140	42	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	42	12	one	one	NUM
ideas-140	42	13	's	's	PART
ideas-140	42	14	culture	culture	NOUN
ideas-140	42	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	42	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	42	17	which	which	PRON
ideas-140	42	18	the	the	DET
ideas-140	42	19	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	42	20	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	42	21	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	42	22	a	a	DET
ideas-140	42	23	part	part	NOUN
ideas-140	42	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	43	1	fishman	fishman	PROPN
ideas-140	43	2	stresses	stress	VERB
ideas-140	43	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	43	4	most	most	ADJ
ideas-140	43	5	democracies	democracy	NOUN
ideas-140	43	6	favor	favor	VERB
ideas-140	43	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-140	43	8	disloyalty	disloyalty	NOUN
ideas-140	43	9	via	via	ADP
ideas-140	43	10	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	43	11	most	most	ADV
ideas-140	43	12	central	central	ADJ
ideas-140	43	13	social	social	ADJ
ideas-140	43	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	43	15	economic	economic	ADJ
ideas-140	43	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	43	17	political	political	ADJ
ideas-140	43	18	processes	process	NOUN
ideas-140	43	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	43	20	i.e.	i.e.	X
ideas-140	43	21	the	the	DET
ideas-140	43	22	processes	process	NOUN
ideas-140	43	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	43	24	democratisation	democratisation	NOUN
ideas-140	43	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	43	26	modernization	modernization	NOUN
ideas-140	43	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	44	1	these	these	DET
ideas-140	44	2	processes	process	NOUN
ideas-140	44	3	are	be	AUX
ideas-140	44	4	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ideas-140	44	5	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	44	6	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	44	7	minorities	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	44	8	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-140	44	9	they	they	PRON
ideas-140	44	10	bring	bring	VERB
ideas-140	44	11	with	with	ADP
ideas-140	44	12	them	they	PRON
ideas-140	44	13	increased	increase	VERB
ideas-140	44	14	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-140	44	15	with	with	ADP
ideas-140	44	16	the	the	DET
ideas-140	44	17	majority	majority	NOUN
ideas-140	44	18	culture	culture	NOUN
ideas-140	44	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	44	20	so	so	ADV
ideas-140	44	21	much	much	ADV
ideas-140	44	22	so	so	SCONJ
ideas-140	44	23	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	44	24	the	the	DET
ideas-140	44	25	latter	latter	ADJ
ideas-140	44	26	can	can	AUX
ideas-140	44	27	become	become	VERB
ideas-140	44	28	omnipresent	omnipresent	NOUN
ideas-140	44	29	even	even	ADV
ideas-140	44	30	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	44	31	the	the	DET
ideas-140	44	32	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	44	33	community	community	NOUN
ideas-140	44	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	45	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-140	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	45	3	fishman	fishman	PROPN
ideas-140	45	4	stresses	stress	VERB
ideas-140	45	5	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	45	6	one	one	PRON
ideas-140	45	7	does	do	AUX
ideas-140	45	8	not	not	PART
ideas-140	45	9	have	have	VERB
ideas-140	45	10	to	to	PART
ideas-140	45	11	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	45	12	against	against	ADP
ideas-140	45	13	modernization	modernization	NOUN
ideas-140	45	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	45	15	democratization	democratization	NOUN
ideas-140	45	16	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-140	45	17	attempting	attempt	VERB
ideas-140	45	18	to	to	PART
ideas-140	45	19	save	save	VERB
ideas-140	45	20	lesser	less	ADJ
ideas-140	45	21	used	use	VERB
ideas-140	45	22	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-140	45	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	46	1	he	he	PRON
ideas-140	46	2	believes	believe	VERB
ideas-140	46	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	46	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-140	46	5	disloyalty	disloyalty	NOUN
ideas-140	46	6	could	could	AUX
ideas-140	46	7	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	46	8	avoided	avoid	VERB
ideas-140	46	9	by	by	ADP
ideas-140	46	10	extending	extend	VERB
ideas-140	46	11	the	the	DET
ideas-140	46	12	concept	concept	NOUN
ideas-140	46	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	46	14	democratization	democratization	NOUN
ideas-140	46	15	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	46	16	the	the	DET
ideas-140	46	17	culture	culture	NOUN
ideas-140	46	18	as	as	ADV
ideas-140	46	19	well	well	ADV
ideas-140	46	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	47	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	47	2	such	such	DET
ideas-140	47	3	a	a	DET
ideas-140	47	4	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	47	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-140	47	6	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ideas-140	47	7	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	47	8	the	the	DET
ideas-140	47	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-140	47	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	47	11	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	47	12	rights	right	NOUN
ideas-140	47	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	47	14	minorities	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	47	15	would	would	AUX
ideas-140	47	16	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	47	17	protected	protect	VERB
ideas-140	47	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	47	19	cultivated	cultivate	VERB
ideas-140	47	20	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	47	21	fishman	fishman	PROPN
ideas-140	47	22	1991	1991	NUM
ideas-140	47	23	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	47	24	63	63	NUM
ideas-140	47	25	-	-	SYM
ideas-140	47	26	64	64	NUM
ideas-140	47	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	47	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	48	1	fishman	fishman	PROPN
ideas-140	48	2	gives	give	VERB
ideas-140	48	3	not	not	PART
ideas-140	48	4	only	only	ADV
ideas-140	48	5	reasons	reason	NOUN
ideas-140	48	6	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	48	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	48	8	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	48	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	48	10	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-140	48	11	also	also	ADV
ideas-140	48	12	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-140	48	13	the	the	DET
ideas-140	48	14	reader	reader	NOUN
ideas-140	48	15	with	with	ADP
ideas-140	48	16	a	a	DET
ideas-140	48	17	very	very	ADV
ideas-140	48	18	useful	useful	ADJ
ideas-140	48	19	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-140	48	20	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	48	21	saving	save	VERB
ideas-140	48	22	threatened	threaten	VERB
ideas-140	48	23	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-140	48	24	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	48	25	his	his	PRON
ideas-140	48	26	stages	stage	NOUN
ideas-140	48	27	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	48	28	reversing	reverse	VERB
ideas-140	48	29	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	48	30	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	48	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	49	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-140	49	2	should	should	AUX
ideas-140	49	3	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	49	4	read	read	VERB
ideas-140	49	5	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	49	6	a	a	DET
ideas-140	49	7	scale	scale	NOUN
ideas-140	49	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	49	9	so	so	SCONJ
ideas-140	49	10	that	that	DET
ideas-140	49	11	stage	stage	NOUN
ideas-140	49	12	8	8	NUM
ideas-140	49	13	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	49	14	the	the	DET
ideas-140	49	15	lowest	low	ADJ
ideas-140	49	16	step	step	NOUN
ideas-140	49	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	49	18	the	the	DET
ideas-140	49	19	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	49	20	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	49	21	process	process	NOUN
ideas-140	49	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	50	1	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	50	2	xish	xish	NOUN
ideas-140	50	3	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	50	4	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	50	5	used	use	VERB
ideas-140	50	6	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	50	7	an	an	DET
ideas-140	50	8	abbreviation	abbreviation	NOUN
ideas-140	50	9	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	50	10	the	the	DET
ideas-140	50	11	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	50	12	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	50	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	50	14	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	50	15	yish	yish	NOUN
ideas-140	50	16	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	50	17	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	50	18	the	the	DET
ideas-140	50	19	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ideas-140	50	20	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	50	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	51	1	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	51	2	rls	rl	NOUN
ideas-140	51	3	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	51	4	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	51	5	short	short	ADJ
ideas-140	51	6	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	51	7	reversing	reverse	VERB
ideas-140	51	8	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	51	9	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	51	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	51	11	fishman	fishman	NOUN
ideas-140	51	12	1991	1991	NUM
ideas-140	51	13	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	51	14	395	395	NUM
ideas-140	51	15	):	):	PUNCT
ideas-140	51	16	2	2	NUM
ideas-140	51	17	.	.	X
ideas-140	51	18	david	david	PROPN
ideas-140	51	19	crystal	crystal	PROPN
ideas-140	51	20	's	's	PART
ideas-140	51	21	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-140	51	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	51	23	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	51	24	revitalisation	revitalisation	NOUN
ideas-140	51	25	according	accord	VERB
ideas-140	51	26	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	51	27	david	david	PROPN
ideas-140	51	28	crystal	crystal	PROPN
ideas-140	51	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	51	30	the	the	DET
ideas-140	51	31	process	process	NOUN
ideas-140	51	32	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	51	33	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	51	34	decline	decline	NOUN
ideas-140	51	35	happens	happen	VERB
ideas-140	51	36	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	51	37	three	three	NUM
ideas-140	51	38	stages	stage	NOUN
ideas-140	51	39	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	52	1	first	first	ADV
ideas-140	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	52	3	the	the	DET
ideas-140	52	4	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	52	5	becomes	becomes	AUX
ideas-140	52	6	exposed	expose	VERB
ideas-140	52	7	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	52	8	immense	immense	ADJ
ideas-140	52	9	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ideas-140	52	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	52	11	whether	whether	SCONJ
ideas-140	52	12	political	political	ADJ
ideas-140	52	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	52	14	social	social	ADJ
ideas-140	52	15	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	52	16	economic	economic	ADJ
ideas-140	52	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	52	18	to	to	PART
ideas-140	52	19	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-140	52	20	the	the	DET
ideas-140	52	21	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ideas-140	52	22	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	52	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	53	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-140	53	2	may	may	AUX
ideas-140	53	3	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	53	4	either	either	PRON
ideas-140	53	5	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	53	6	top	top	VERB
ideas-140	53	7	down	down	ADP
ideas-140	53	8	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	53	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	53	10	that	that	PRON
ideas-140	53	11	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	53	12	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	53	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	53	14	the	the	DET
ideas-140	53	15	form	form	NOUN
ideas-140	53	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	53	17	incentives	incentive	NOUN
ideas-140	53	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	53	19	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ideas-140	53	20	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	53	21	laws	law	NOUN
ideas-140	53	22	introduced	introduce	VERB
ideas-140	53	23	by	by	ADP
ideas-140	53	24	a	a	DET
ideas-140	53	25	government	government	NOUN
ideas-140	53	26	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	53	27	national	national	ADJ
ideas-140	53	28	bodies	body	NOUN
ideas-140	53	29	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	53	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	53	31	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ideas-140	53	32	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-140	53	33	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	53	34	78	78	NUM
ideas-140	53	35	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	53	36	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-140	53	37	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	53	38	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	53	39	bottom	bottom	NOUN
ideas-140	53	40	up	up	ADP
ideas-140	53	41	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	53	42	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	53	43	the	the	DET
ideas-140	53	44	form	form	NOUN
ideas-140	53	45	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	53	46	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-140	53	47	group	group	NOUN
ideas-140	53	48	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ideas-140	53	49	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	53	50	fashionable	fashionable	ADJ
ideas-140	53	51	trends	trend	NOUN
ideas-140	53	52	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	54	1	the	the	DET
ideas-140	54	2	result	result	NOUN
ideas-140	54	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	54	4	this	this	DET
ideas-140	54	5	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ideas-140	54	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	54	7	stage	stage	NOUN
ideas-140	54	8	two	two	NUM
ideas-140	54	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	54	10	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	54	11	a	a	DET
ideas-140	54	12	period	period	NOUN
ideas-140	54	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	54	14	emerging	emerge	VERB
ideas-140	54	15	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ideas-140	54	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	54	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	54	18	which	which	PRON
ideas-140	54	19	the	the	DET
ideas-140	54	20	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	54	21	people	people	NOUN
ideas-140	54	22	become	become	VERB
ideas-140	54	23	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ideas-140	54	24	proficient	proficient	ADJ
ideas-140	54	25	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	54	26	the	the	DET
ideas-140	54	27	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ideas-140	54	28	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	54	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	55	1	during	during	ADP
ideas-140	55	2	the	the	DET
ideas-140	55	3	third	third	ADJ
ideas-140	55	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	55	5	last	last	ADJ
ideas-140	55	6	stage	stage	NOUN
ideas-140	55	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	55	8	this	this	DET
ideas-140	55	9	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ideas-140	55	10	starts	start	VERB
ideas-140	55	11	to	to	PART
ideas-140	55	12	decline	decline	VERB
ideas-140	55	13	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-140	55	14	the	the	DET
ideas-140	55	15	younger	young	ADJ
ideas-140	55	16	generation	generation	NOUN
ideas-140	55	17	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ideas-140	55	18	identifies	identify	VERB
ideas-140	55	19	with	with	ADP
ideas-140	55	20	the	the	DET
ideas-140	55	21	new	new	ADJ
ideas-140	55	22	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	55	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	55	24	may	may	AUX
ideas-140	55	25	often	often	ADV
ideas-140	55	26	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	55	27	ashamed	ashamed	ADJ
ideas-140	55	28	to	to	PART
ideas-140	55	29	use	use	VERB
ideas-140	55	30	the	the	DET
ideas-140	55	31	old	old	ADJ
ideas-140	55	32	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	55	33	outside	outside	ADP
ideas-140	55	34	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	55	35	homes	home	NOUN
ideas-140	55	36	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	55	37	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ideas-140	55	38	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-140	55	39	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	55	40	78	78	NUM
ideas-140	55	41	-	-	SYM
ideas-140	55	42	79	79	NUM
ideas-140	55	43	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	55	44	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	56	1	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ideas-140	56	2	insists	insist	VERB
ideas-140	56	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	56	4	chances	chance	NOUN
ideas-140	56	5	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	56	6	success	success	NOUN
ideas-140	56	7	are	be	AUX
ideas-140	56	8	best	good	ADJ
ideas-140	56	9	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-140	56	10	efforts	effort	NOUN
ideas-140	56	11	to	to	PART
ideas-140	56	12	maintain	maintain	VERB
ideas-140	56	13	an	an	DET
ideas-140	56	14	endangered	endangered	ADJ
ideas-140	56	15	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	56	16	are	be	AUX
ideas-140	56	17	focused	focus	VERB
ideas-140	56	18	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	56	19	stage	stage	NOUN
ideas-140	56	20	2	2	NUM
ideas-140	56	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	56	22	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-140	56	23	it	it	PRON
ideas-140	56	24	would	would	AUX
ideas-140	56	25	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	56	26	impossible	impossible	ADJ
ideas-140	56	27	nowadays	nowadays	ADV
ideas-140	56	28	to	to	PART
ideas-140	56	29	influence	influence	VERB
ideas-140	56	30	the	the	DET
ideas-140	56	31	factors	factor	NOUN
ideas-140	56	32	which	which	PRON
ideas-140	56	33	underlie	underlie	VERB
ideas-140	56	34	the	the	DET
ideas-140	56	35	first	first	ADJ
ideas-140	56	36	stage	stage	NOUN
ideas-140	56	37	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	56	38	this	this	DET
ideas-140	56	39	process	process	NOUN
ideas-140	56	40	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	57	1	trying	try	VERB
ideas-140	57	2	to	to	PART
ideas-140	57	3	influence	influence	VERB
ideas-140	57	4	the	the	DET
ideas-140	57	5	third	third	ADJ
ideas-140	57	6	stage	stage	NOUN
ideas-140	57	7	would	would	AUX
ideas-140	57	8	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	57	9	too	too	ADV
ideas-140	57	10	late	late	ADJ
ideas-140	57	11	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	57	12	most	most	ADJ
ideas-140	57	13	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-140	57	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	58	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-140	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	58	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	58	4	the	the	DET
ideas-140	58	5	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ideas-140	58	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	58	7	stage	stage	NOUN
ideas-140	58	8	2	2	NUM
ideas-140	58	9	he	he	PRON
ideas-140	58	10	sees	see	VERB
ideas-140	58	11	an	an	DET
ideas-140	58	12	option	option	NOUN
ideas-140	58	13	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	58	14	peaceful	peaceful	ADJ
ideas-140	58	15	co	co	NOUN
ideas-140	58	16	-	-	NOUN
ideas-140	58	17	existence	existence	NOUN
ideas-140	58	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	58	19	a	a	DET
ideas-140	58	20	state	state	NOUN
ideas-140	58	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	58	22	which	which	PRON
ideas-140	58	23	both	both	DET
ideas-140	58	24	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-140	58	25	are	be	AUX
ideas-140	58	26	seen	see	VERB
ideas-140	58	27	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	58	28	complementary	complementary	ADJ
ideas-140	58	29	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	58	30	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ideas-140	58	31	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-140	58	32	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	58	33	79	79	NUM
ideas-140	58	34	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	58	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	59	1	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ideas-140	59	2	establishes	establish	VERB
ideas-140	59	3	several	several	ADJ
ideas-140	59	4	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	59	5	top	top	ADJ
ideas-140	59	6	priorities	priority	NOUN
ideas-140	59	7	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	59	8	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	59	9	saving	save	VERB
ideas-140	59	10	endangered	endanger	VERB
ideas-140	59	11	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-140	59	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	60	1	first	first	ADV
ideas-140	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	60	3	he	he	PRON
ideas-140	60	4	believes	believe	VERB
ideas-140	60	5	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	60	6	public	public	ADJ
ideas-140	60	7	relations	relation	NOUN
ideas-140	60	8	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	60	9	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-140	60	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	60	11	favour	favour	NOUN
ideas-140	60	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	60	13	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	60	14	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ideas-140	60	15	are	be	AUX
ideas-140	60	16	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ideas-140	60	17	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-140	60	18	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	60	19	developing	develop	VERB
ideas-140	60	20	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	60	21	people	people	NOUN
ideas-140	60	22	a	a	DET
ideas-140	60	23	sense	sense	NOUN
ideas-140	60	24	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	60	25	the	the	DET
ideas-140	60	26	value	value	NOUN
ideas-140	60	27	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	60	28	a	a	DET
ideas-140	60	29	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	60	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	61	1	second	second	ADJ
ideas-140	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	61	3	the	the	DET
ideas-140	61	4	gathering	gathering	NOUN
ideas-140	61	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	61	6	information	information	NOUN
ideas-140	61	7	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	61	8	endangered	endangered	ADJ
ideas-140	61	9	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-140	61	10	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	61	11	important	important	ADJ
ideas-140	61	12	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-140	61	13	pinpointing	pinpoint	VERB
ideas-140	61	14	the	the	DET
ideas-140	61	15	most	most	ADV
ideas-140	61	16	urgent	urgent	ADJ
ideas-140	61	17	cases	case	NOUN
ideas-140	61	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	62	1	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-140	62	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	62	3	the	the	DET
ideas-140	62	4	number	number	NOUN
ideas-140	62	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	62	6	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ideas-140	62	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	62	8	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	62	9	age	age	NOUN
ideas-140	62	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	62	11	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-140	62	12	as	as	ADV
ideas-140	62	13	well	well	ADV
ideas-140	62	14	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	62	15	the	the	DET
ideas-140	62	16	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ideas-140	62	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	62	18	the	the	DET
ideas-140	62	19	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	62	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	62	21	the	the	DET
ideas-140	62	22	majority	majority	NOUN
ideas-140	62	23	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-140	62	24	are	be	AUX
ideas-140	62	25	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ideas-140	62	26	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	62	27	assessing	assess	VERB
ideas-140	62	28	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	62	29	vitality	vitality	NOUN
ideas-140	62	30	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	62	31	the	the	DET
ideas-140	62	32	possibility	possibility	NOUN
ideas-140	62	33	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	62	34	revitalisation	revitalisation	NOUN
ideas-140	62	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	63	1	third	third	ADV
ideas-140	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	63	3	a	a	DET
ideas-140	63	4	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ideas-140	63	5	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-140	63	6	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	63	7	needed	need	VERB
ideas-140	63	8	to	to	PART
ideas-140	63	9	identify	identify	VERB
ideas-140	63	10	similarities	similarity	NOUN
ideas-140	63	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	63	12	differences	difference	NOUN
ideas-140	63	13	between	between	ADP
ideas-140	63	14	the	the	DET
ideas-140	63	15	situations	situation	NOUN
ideas-140	63	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	63	17	endangered	endangered	ADJ
ideas-140	63	18	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-140	63	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	64	1	his	his	PRON
ideas-140	64	2	fourth	fourth	ADJ
ideas-140	64	3	priority	priority	NOUN
ideas-140	64	4	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	64	5	fund	fund	NOUN
ideas-140	64	6	raising	raise	VERB
ideas-140	64	7	to	to	PART
ideas-140	64	8	finance	finance	VERB
ideas-140	64	9	a	a	DET
ideas-140	64	10	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-140	64	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	64	12	a	a	DET
ideas-140	64	13	dictionary	dictionary	NOUN
ideas-140	64	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	64	15	the	the	DET
ideas-140	64	16	endangered	endangered	ADJ
ideas-140	64	17	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	64	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	65	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-140	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	65	3	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ideas-140	65	4	mentions	mention	NOUN
ideas-140	65	5	physical	physical	ADJ
ideas-140	65	6	well	well	ADV
ideas-140	65	7	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-140	65	8	being	being	NOUN
ideas-140	65	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	65	10	without	without	ADP
ideas-140	65	11	which	which	PRON
ideas-140	65	12	people	people	NOUN
ideas-140	65	13	have	have	VERB
ideas-140	65	14	other	other	ADJ
ideas-140	65	15	more	more	ADV
ideas-140	65	16	pressing	press	VERB
ideas-140	65	17	concerns	concern	NOUN
ideas-140	65	18	than	than	ADP
ideas-140	65	19	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	65	20	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	65	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	66	1	last	last	ADJ
ideas-140	66	2	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-140	66	3	not	not	PART
ideas-140	66	4	least	least	ADJ
ideas-140	66	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	66	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	66	7	activists	activist	NOUN
ideas-140	66	8	should	should	AUX
ideas-140	66	9	foster	foster	VERB
ideas-140	66	10	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-140	66	11	community	community	NOUN
ideas-140	66	12	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ideas-140	66	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	66	14	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-140	66	15	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-140	66	16	self	self	NOUN
ideas-140	66	17	esteem	esteem	NOUN
ideas-140	66	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	66	19	the	the	DET
ideas-140	66	20	speech	speech	NOUN
ideas-140	66	21	community	community	NOUN
ideas-140	66	22	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	66	23	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ideas-140	66	24	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	66	25	any	any	DET
ideas-140	66	26	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	66	27	revitalisation	revitalisation	NOUN
ideas-140	66	28	efforts	effort	NOUN
ideas-140	66	29	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	66	30	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ideas-140	66	31	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-140	66	32	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	66	33	92	92	NUM
ideas-140	66	34	-	-	SYM
ideas-140	66	35	112	112	NUM
ideas-140	66	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	66	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	67	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	67	2	order	order	NOUN
ideas-140	67	3	to	to	PART
ideas-140	67	4	find	find	VERB
ideas-140	67	5	prerequisites	prerequisite	NOUN
ideas-140	67	6	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	67	7	the	the	DET
ideas-140	67	8	process	process	NOUN
ideas-140	67	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	67	10	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	67	11	revitalisation	revitalisation	NOUN
ideas-140	67	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	67	13	david	david	PROPN
ideas-140	67	14	crystal	crystal	PROPN
ideas-140	67	15	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ideas-140	67	16	several	several	ADJ
ideas-140	67	17	rather	rather	ADV
ideas-140	67	18	successful	successful	ADJ
ideas-140	67	19	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	67	20	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	67	21	projects	project	NOUN
ideas-140	67	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	68	1	he	he	PRON
ideas-140	68	2	came	come	VERB
ideas-140	68	3	across	across	ADP
ideas-140	68	4	six	six	NUM
ideas-140	68	5	factors	factor	NOUN
ideas-140	68	6	which	which	PRON
ideas-140	68	7	appeared	appear	VERB
ideas-140	68	8	so	so	ADV
ideas-140	68	9	frequently	frequently	ADV
ideas-140	68	10	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	68	11	they	they	PRON
ideas-140	68	12	can	can	AUX
ideas-140	68	13	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	68	14	recognised	recognise	VERB
ideas-140	68	15	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	68	16	postulates	postulate	NOUN
ideas-140	68	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	68	18	a	a	DET
ideas-140	68	19	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-140	68	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	68	21	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	68	22	revitalisation	revitalisation	NOUN
ideas-140	68	23	aimed	aim	VERB
ideas-140	68	24	at	at	ADP
ideas-140	68	25	making	make	VERB
ideas-140	68	26	an	an	DET
ideas-140	68	27	endangered	endangered	ADJ
ideas-140	68	28	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	68	29	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	68	30	a	a	DET
ideas-140	68	31	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-140	68	32	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	68	33	inter	inter	ADJ
ideas-140	68	34	-	-	ADJ
ideas-140	68	35	generational	generational	ADJ
ideas-140	68	36	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-140	68	37	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	68	38	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	68	39	the	the	DET
ideas-140	68	40	home	home	NOUN
ideas-140	68	41	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	68	42	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
ideas-140	68	43	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	68	44	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ideas-140	68	45	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-140	68	46	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	68	47	130	130	NUM
ideas-140	68	48	):	):	PUNCT
ideas-140	68	49	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	68	50	1	1	X
ideas-140	68	51	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	69	1	an	an	DET
ideas-140	69	2	endangered	endangered	ADJ
ideas-140	69	3	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	69	4	will	will	AUX
ideas-140	69	5	progress	progress	VERB
ideas-140	69	6	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-140	69	7	its	its	PRON
ideas-140	69	8	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ideas-140	69	9	increase	increase	VERB
ideas-140	69	10	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	69	11	prestige	prestige	NOUN
ideas-140	69	12	within	within	ADP
ideas-140	69	13	the	the	DET
ideas-140	69	14	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ideas-140	69	15	community	community	NOUN
ideas-140	69	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	69	17	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	69	18	to	to	PART
ideas-140	69	19	increase	increase	VERB
ideas-140	69	20	prestige	prestige	NOUN
ideas-140	69	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	69	22	the	the	DET
ideas-140	69	23	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	69	24	has	have	VERB
ideas-140	69	25	to	to	PART
ideas-140	69	26	become	become	VERB
ideas-140	69	27	visible	visible	ADJ
ideas-140	69	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	70	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ideas-140	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	70	3	it	it	PRON
ideas-140	70	4	should	should	AUX
ideas-140	70	5	obtain	obtain	VERB
ideas-140	70	6	access	access	NOUN
ideas-140	70	7	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	70	8	the	the	DET
ideas-140	70	9	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-140	70	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	70	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	70	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	70	13	the	the	DET
ideas-140	70	14	long	long	ADJ
ideas-140	70	15	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-140	70	16	term	term	NOUN
ideas-140	70	17	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	70	18	more	more	ADJ
ideas-140	70	19	sectors	sector	NOUN
ideas-140	70	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	70	21	the	the	DET
ideas-140	70	22	public	public	ADJ
ideas-140	70	23	domain	domain	NOUN
ideas-140	70	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	71	1	the	the	DET
ideas-140	71	2	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-140	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	71	4	however	however	ADV
ideas-140	71	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	71	6	will	will	AUX
ideas-140	71	7	only	only	ADV
ideas-140	71	8	report	report	VERB
ideas-140	71	9	about	about	ADP
ideas-140	71	10	a	a	DET
ideas-140	71	11	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	71	12	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-140	71	13	there	there	PRON
ideas-140	71	14	is	be	VERB
ideas-140	71	15	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-140	71	16	community	community	NOUN
ideas-140	71	17	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-140	71	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	71	19	so	so	SCONJ
ideas-140	71	20	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	71	21	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-140	71	22	this	this	DET
ideas-140	71	23	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-140	71	24	needs	need	VERB
ideas-140	71	25	to	to	PART
ideas-140	71	26	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	71	27	the	the	DET
ideas-140	71	28	first	first	ADJ
ideas-140	71	29	step	step	NOUN
ideas-140	71	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	71	31	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ideas-140	71	32	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-140	71	33	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	71	34	130	130	NUM
ideas-140	71	35	-	-	SYM
ideas-140	71	36	131	131	NUM
ideas-140	71	37	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	71	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	72	1	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	72	2	2	2	X
ideas-140	72	3	.	.	X
ideas-140	72	4	an	an	DET
ideas-140	72	5	endangered	endangered	ADJ
ideas-140	72	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	72	7	will	will	AUX
ideas-140	72	8	progress	progress	VERB
ideas-140	72	9	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-140	72	10	its	its	PRON
ideas-140	72	11	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ideas-140	72	12	increase	increase	VERB
ideas-140	72	13	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	72	14	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ideas-140	72	15	relative	relative	ADJ
ideas-140	72	16	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	72	17	the	the	DET
ideas-140	72	18	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ideas-140	72	19	community	community	NOUN
ideas-140	72	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	72	21	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	73	1	money	money	NOUN
ideas-140	73	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	73	3	needed	need	VERB
ideas-140	73	4	to	to	PART
ideas-140	73	5	raise	raise	VERB
ideas-140	73	6	the	the	DET
ideas-140	73	7	profile	profile	NOUN
ideas-140	73	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	73	9	a	a	DET
ideas-140	73	10	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	73	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	73	12	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-140	73	13	prosperity	prosperity	NOUN
ideas-140	73	14	also	also	ADV
ideas-140	73	15	helps	help	VERB
ideas-140	73	16	to	to	PART
ideas-140	73	17	raise	raise	VERB
ideas-140	73	18	the	the	DET
ideas-140	73	19	self	self	NOUN
ideas-140	73	20	esteem	esteem	NOUN
ideas-140	73	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	73	22	a	a	DET
ideas-140	73	23	community	community	NOUN
ideas-140	73	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	73	25	thus	thus	ADV
ideas-140	73	26	encourages	encourage	VERB
ideas-140	73	27	people	people	NOUN
ideas-140	73	28	to	to	PART
ideas-140	73	29	use	use	VERB
ideas-140	73	30	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	73	31	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	73	32	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	73	33	public	public	ADJ
ideas-140	73	34	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	73	35	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ideas-140	73	36	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-140	73	37	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	73	38	132	132	NUM
ideas-140	73	39	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	73	40	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	74	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-140	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	74	3	not	not	PART
ideas-140	74	4	all	all	DET
ideas-140	74	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ideas-140	74	6	development	development	NOUN
ideas-140	74	7	helps	help	VERB
ideas-140	74	8	to	to	PART
ideas-140	74	9	maintain	maintain	VERB
ideas-140	74	10	threatened	threatened	ADJ
ideas-140	74	11	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-140	74	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	75	1	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ideas-140	75	2	believes	believe	VERB
ideas-140	75	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	75	4	the	the	DET
ideas-140	75	5	service	service	NOUN
ideas-140	75	6	industry	industry	NOUN
ideas-140	75	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	75	8	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-140	75	9	tourism	tourism	NOUN
ideas-140	75	10	has	have	VERB
ideas-140	75	11	an	an	DET
ideas-140	75	12	overall	overall	ADJ
ideas-140	75	13	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-140	75	14	effect	effect	NOUN
ideas-140	75	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	75	16	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-140	75	17	warns	warn	VERB
ideas-140	75	18	about	about	ADP
ideas-140	75	19	the	the	DET
ideas-140	75	20	harmful	harmful	ADJ
ideas-140	75	21	effect	effect	NOUN
ideas-140	75	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	75	23	the	the	DET
ideas-140	75	24	primary	primary	ADJ
ideas-140	75	25	industries	industry	NOUN
ideas-140	75	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	75	27	such	such	ADJ
ideas-140	75	28	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	75	29	mining	mining	NOUN
ideas-140	75	30	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	75	31	quarrying	quarrying	NOUN
ideas-140	75	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	75	33	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-140	75	34	they	they	PRON
ideas-140	75	35	often	often	ADV
ideas-140	75	36	imply	imply	VERB
ideas-140	75	37	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ideas-140	75	38	by	by	ADP
ideas-140	75	39	outside	outside	ADJ
ideas-140	75	40	organizations	organization	NOUN
ideas-140	75	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	76	1	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	76	2	3	3	X
ideas-140	76	3	.	.	X
ideas-140	76	4	an	an	DET
ideas-140	76	5	endangered	endangered	ADJ
ideas-140	76	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	76	7	will	will	AUX
ideas-140	76	8	progress	progress	VERB
ideas-140	76	9	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-140	76	10	its	its	PRON
ideas-140	76	11	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ideas-140	76	12	increase	increase	VERB
ideas-140	76	13	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	76	14	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
ideas-140	76	15	power	power	NOUN
ideas-140	76	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	76	17	the	the	DET
ideas-140	76	18	eyes	eye	NOUN
ideas-140	76	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	76	20	the	the	DET
ideas-140	76	21	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ideas-140	76	22	community	community	NOUN
ideas-140	76	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	76	24	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	77	1	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ideas-140	77	2	believes	believe	VERB
ideas-140	77	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	77	4	there	there	PRON
ideas-140	77	5	is	be	VERB
ideas-140	77	6	growing	grow	VERB
ideas-140	77	7	sympathy	sympathy	NOUN
ideas-140	77	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	77	9	many	many	ADJ
ideas-140	77	10	parts	part	NOUN
ideas-140	77	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	77	12	the	the	DET
ideas-140	77	13	world	world	NOUN
ideas-140	77	14	towards	towards	ADP
ideas-140	77	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-140	77	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	77	17	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	77	18	minorities	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	77	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	78	1	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	78	2	signs	sign	NOUN
ideas-140	78	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	78	4	this	this	DET
ideas-140	78	5	trend	trend	NOUN
ideas-140	78	6	he	he	PRON
ideas-140	78	7	mentions	mention	VERB
ideas-140	78	8	the	the	DET
ideas-140	78	9	coming	come	VERB
ideas-140	78	10	into	into	ADP
ideas-140	78	11	force	force	NOUN
ideas-140	78	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	78	13	the	the	DET
ideas-140	78	14	european	european	ADJ
ideas-140	78	15	charter	charter	NOUN
ideas-140	78	16	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	78	17	regional	regional	ADJ
ideas-140	78	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	78	19	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	78	20	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-140	78	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	78	22	1998	1998	NUM
ideas-140	78	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	78	24	the	the	DET
ideas-140	78	25	universal	universal	ADJ
ideas-140	78	26	declaration	declaration	NOUN
ideas-140	78	27	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	78	28	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	78	29	rights	right	NOUN
ideas-140	78	30	drawn	draw	VERB
ideas-140	78	31	up	up	ADP
ideas-140	78	32	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	78	33	1996	1996	NUM
ideas-140	78	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	79	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-140	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	79	3	many	many	ADJ
ideas-140	79	4	countries	country	NOUN
ideas-140	79	5	continue	continue	VERB
ideas-140	79	6	to	to	PART
ideas-140	79	7	ignore	ignore	VERB
ideas-140	79	8	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	79	9	rights	right	NOUN
ideas-140	79	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	80	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ideas-140	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	80	3	the	the	DET
ideas-140	80	4	need	need	NOUN
ideas-140	80	5	to	to	PART
ideas-140	80	6	maintain	maintain	VERB
ideas-140	80	7	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ideas-140	80	8	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	80	9	governments	government	NOUN
ideas-140	80	10	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	80	11	as	as	ADV
ideas-140	80	12	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-140	80	13	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	80	14	ever	ever	ADV
ideas-140	80	15	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	80	16	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ideas-140	80	17	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-140	80	18	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	80	19	133	133	NUM
ideas-140	80	20	-	-	SYM
ideas-140	80	21	135	135	NUM
ideas-140	80	22	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	80	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	81	1	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	81	2	4	4	X
ideas-140	81	3	.	.	X
ideas-140	81	4	an	an	DET
ideas-140	81	5	endangered	endangered	ADJ
ideas-140	81	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	81	7	will	will	AUX
ideas-140	81	8	progress	progress	VERB
ideas-140	81	9	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-140	81	10	its	its	PRON
ideas-140	81	11	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ideas-140	81	12	have	have	VERB
ideas-140	81	13	a	a	DET
ideas-140	81	14	strong	strong	ADJ
ideas-140	81	15	presence	presence	NOUN
ideas-140	81	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	81	17	the	the	DET
ideas-140	81	18	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-140	81	19	system	system	NOUN
ideas-140	81	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	81	21	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	82	1	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-140	82	2	about	about	ADP
ideas-140	82	3	the	the	DET
ideas-140	82	4	history	history	NOUN
ideas-140	82	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	82	6	folklore	folklore	NOUN
ideas-140	82	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	82	8	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-140	82	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	82	10	a	a	DET
ideas-140	82	11	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	82	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	82	13	school	school	NOUN
ideas-140	82	14	can	can	AUX
ideas-140	82	15	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
ideas-140	82	16	increase	increase	VERB
ideas-140	82	17	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ideas-140	82	18	'	'	PART
ideas-140	82	19	self	self	NOUN
ideas-140	82	20	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-140	82	21	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-140	82	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	83	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-140	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	83	3	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ideas-140	83	4	too	too	ADV
ideas-140	83	5	warns	warn	VERB
ideas-140	83	6	against	against	ADP
ideas-140	83	7	transferring	transfer	VERB
ideas-140	83	8	all	all	DET
ideas-140	83	9	the	the	DET
ideas-140	83	10	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ideas-140	83	11	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	83	12	the	the	DET
ideas-140	83	13	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-140	83	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	84	1	he	he	PRON
ideas-140	84	2	would	would	AUX
ideas-140	84	3	like	like	VERB
ideas-140	84	4	to	to	PART
ideas-140	84	5	interpret	interpret	VERB
ideas-140	84	6	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	84	7	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-140	84	8	system	system	NOUN
ideas-140	84	9	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	84	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	84	11	its	its	PRON
ideas-140	84	12	broadest	broad	ADJ
ideas-140	84	13	sense	sense	NOUN
ideas-140	84	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	84	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	84	16	hence	hence	ADV
ideas-140	84	17	includes	include	VERB
ideas-140	84	18	adult	adult	NOUN
ideas-140	84	19	education	education	NOUN
ideas-140	84	20	courses	course	NOUN
ideas-140	84	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	84	22	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-140	84	23	that	that	PRON
ideas-140	84	24	comes	come	VERB
ideas-140	84	25	under	under	ADP
ideas-140	84	26	the	the	DET
ideas-140	84	27	heading	heading	NOUN
ideas-140	84	28	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	84	29	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	84	30	awarenessraising	awarenessraise	VERB
ideas-140	84	31	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	84	32	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	84	33	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ideas-140	84	34	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-140	84	35	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	84	36	136	136	NUM
ideas-140	84	37	-	-	SYM
ideas-140	84	38	137	137	NUM
ideas-140	84	39	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	84	40	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	85	1	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	85	2	5	5	X
ideas-140	85	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	85	4	an	an	DET
ideas-140	85	5	endangered	endangered	ADJ
ideas-140	85	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	85	7	will	will	AUX
ideas-140	85	8	progress	progress	VERB
ideas-140	85	9	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-140	85	10	its	its	PRON
ideas-140	85	11	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ideas-140	85	12	can	can	AUX
ideas-140	85	13	write	write	VERB
ideas-140	85	14	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	85	15	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	85	16	down	down	ADP
ideas-140	85	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	85	18	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	86	1	a	a	DET
ideas-140	86	2	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-140	86	3	system	system	NOUN
ideas-140	86	4	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	86	5	not	not	PART
ideas-140	86	6	only	only	ADV
ideas-140	86	7	desirable	desirable	ADJ
ideas-140	86	8	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	86	9	education	education	NOUN
ideas-140	86	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	86	11	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-140	86	12	generally	generally	ADV
ideas-140	86	13	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	86	14	the	the	DET
ideas-140	86	15	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	86	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	86	17	a	a	DET
ideas-140	86	18	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	86	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	87	1	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ideas-140	87	2	can	can	AUX
ideas-140	87	3	not	not	PART
ideas-140	87	4	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	87	5	substituted	substitute	VERB
ideas-140	87	6	by	by	ADP
ideas-140	87	7	audio	audio	NOUN
ideas-140	87	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	87	9	video	video	NOUN
ideas-140	87	10	recordings	recording	NOUN
ideas-140	87	11	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-140	87	12	the	the	DET
ideas-140	87	13	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-140	87	14	down	down	ADP
ideas-140	87	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	87	16	a	a	DET
ideas-140	87	17	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	87	18	involves	involve	VERB
ideas-140	87	19	an	an	DET
ideas-140	87	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-140	87	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	87	22	the	the	DET
ideas-140	87	23	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	87	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	87	25	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	87	26	particular	particular	ADJ
ideas-140	87	27	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-140	87	28	the	the	DET
ideas-140	87	29	sound	sound	ADJ
ideas-140	87	30	system	system	NOUN
ideas-140	87	31	functions	function	NOUN
ideas-140	87	32	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	87	33	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ideas-140	87	34	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-140	87	35	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	87	36	138	138	NUM
ideas-140	87	37	-	-	SYM
ideas-140	87	38	139	139	NUM
ideas-140	87	39	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	87	40	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	88	1	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	88	2	6	6	X
ideas-140	88	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	89	1	an	an	DET
ideas-140	89	2	endangered	endangered	ADJ
ideas-140	89	3	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	89	4	will	will	AUX
ideas-140	89	5	progress	progress	VERB
ideas-140	89	6	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-140	89	7	its	its	PRON
ideas-140	89	8	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ideas-140	89	9	can	can	AUX
ideas-140	89	10	make	make	VERB
ideas-140	89	11	use	use	NOUN
ideas-140	89	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	89	13	electronic	electronic	ADJ
ideas-140	89	14	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-140	89	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	89	16	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	90	1	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-140	90	2	a	a	DET
ideas-140	90	3	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-140	90	4	system	system	NOUN
ideas-140	90	5	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	90	6	an	an	DET
ideas-140	90	7	endangered	endangered	ADJ
ideas-140	90	8	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	90	9	exists	exist	VERB
ideas-140	90	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	90	11	the	the	DET
ideas-140	90	12	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-140	90	13	offers	offer	VERB
ideas-140	90	14	a	a	DET
ideas-140	90	15	wide	wide	ADJ
ideas-140	90	16	range	range	NOUN
ideas-140	90	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	90	18	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-140	90	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	91	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-140	91	2	can	can	AUX
ideas-140	91	3	help	help	VERB
ideas-140	91	4	to	to	PART
ideas-140	91	5	raise	raise	VERB
ideas-140	91	6	the	the	DET
ideas-140	91	7	public	public	ADJ
ideas-140	91	8	profile	profile	NOUN
ideas-140	91	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	91	10	a	a	DET
ideas-140	91	11	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	91	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	91	13	a	a	DET
ideas-140	91	14	way	way	NOUN
ideas-140	91	15	that	that	PRON
ideas-140	91	16	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	91	17	less	less	ADV
ideas-140	91	18	expensive	expensive	ADJ
ideas-140	91	19	than	than	ADP
ideas-140	91	20	the	the	DET
ideas-140	91	21	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-140	91	22	mass	mass	ADJ
ideas-140	91	23	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-140	91	24	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-140	91	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	92	1	the	the	DET
ideas-140	92	2	cost	cost	NOUN
ideas-140	92	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	92	4	a	a	DET
ideas-140	92	5	web	web	NOUN
ideas-140	92	6	page	page	NOUN
ideas-140	92	7	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	92	8	the	the	DET
ideas-140	92	9	same	same	ADJ
ideas-140	92	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	92	11	whether	whether	SCONJ
ideas-140	92	12	it	it	PRON
ideas-140	92	13	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	92	14	written	write	VERB
ideas-140	92	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	92	16	a	a	DET
ideas-140	92	17	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	92	18	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	92	19	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	92	20	not	not	PART
ideas-140	92	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	93	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-140	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	93	3	the	the	DET
ideas-140	93	4	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-140	93	5	helps	help	VERB
ideas-140	93	6	people	people	NOUN
ideas-140	93	7	to	to	PART
ideas-140	93	8	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	93	9	maintain	maintain	VERB
ideas-140	93	10	a	a	DET
ideas-140	93	11	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	93	12	identity	identity	NOUN
ideas-140	93	13	with	with	ADP
ideas-140	93	14	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	93	15	relatives	relative	NOUN
ideas-140	93	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	93	17	friends	friend	NOUN
ideas-140	93	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	93	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	93	20	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
ideas-140	93	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	93	22	wherever	wherever	SCONJ
ideas-140	93	23	they	they	PRON
ideas-140	93	24	may	may	AUX
ideas-140	93	25	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	93	26	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	93	27	the	the	DET
ideas-140	93	28	world	world	NOUN
ideas-140	93	29	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	93	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	93	31	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ideas-140	93	32	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-140	93	33	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	93	34	142	142	NUM
ideas-140	93	35	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	93	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	94	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
ideas-140	94	2	fishman	fishman	PROPN
ideas-140	94	3	's	's	PART
ideas-140	94	4	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-140	94	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	94	6	reversing	reverse	VERB
ideas-140	94	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	94	8	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	94	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	94	10	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ideas-140	94	11	's	's	PART
ideas-140	94	12	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-140	94	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	94	14	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	94	15	revitalization	revitalization	NOUN
ideas-140	94	16	can	can	AUX
ideas-140	94	17	not	not	PART
ideas-140	94	18	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	94	19	read	read	VERB
ideas-140	94	20	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	94	21	a	a	DET
ideas-140	94	22	series	series	NOUN
ideas-140	94	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	94	24	measures	measure	NOUN
ideas-140	94	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	95	1	though	though	SCONJ
ideas-140	95	2	he	he	PRON
ideas-140	95	3	mentions	mention	VERB
ideas-140	95	4	top	top	ADJ
ideas-140	95	5	prioritieswithout	prioritieswithout	NOUN
ideas-140	95	6	which	which	PRON
ideas-140	95	7	no	no	DET
ideas-140	95	8	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	95	9	revitalization	revitalization	NOUN
ideas-140	95	10	may	may	AUX
ideas-140	95	11	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	95	12	possible	possible	ADJ
ideas-140	95	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	95	14	he	he	PRON
ideas-140	95	15	does	do	AUX
ideas-140	95	16	not	not	PART
ideas-140	95	17	grade	grade	VERB
ideas-140	95	18	them	they	PRON
ideas-140	95	19	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	95	20	the	the	DET
ideas-140	95	21	six	six	NUM
ideas-140	95	22	postulates	postulate	NOUN
ideas-140	95	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	95	24	since	since	SCONJ
ideas-140	95	25	he	he	PRON
ideas-140	95	26	sees	see	VERB
ideas-140	95	27	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	95	28	revitalization	revitalization	NOUN
ideas-140	95	29	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	95	30	a	a	DET
ideas-140	95	31	battle	battle	NOUN
ideas-140	95	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	95	33	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	95	34	which	which	PRON
ideas-140	95	35	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	95	36	we	we	PRON
ideas-140	95	37	need	need	VERB
ideas-140	95	38	to	to	PART
ideas-140	95	39	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	95	40	active	active	ADJ
ideas-140	95	41	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	95	42	several	several	ADJ
ideas-140	95	43	fronts	front	NOUN
ideas-140	95	44	at	at	ADP
ideas-140	95	45	once	once	ADV
ideas-140	95	46	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	95	47	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	95	48	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ideas-140	95	49	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-140	95	50	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	95	51	101	101	NUM
ideas-140	95	52	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	95	53	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	96	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-140	96	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	96	3	a	a	DET
ideas-140	96	4	good	good	ADJ
ideas-140	96	5	tactic	tactic	NOUN
ideas-140	96	6	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-140	96	7	enough	enough	ADJ
ideas-140	96	8	money	money	NOUN
ideas-140	96	9	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	96	10	available	available	ADJ
ideas-140	96	11	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-140	96	12	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-140	96	13	not	not	PART
ideas-140	96	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	96	15	fishman	fishman	PROPN
ideas-140	96	16	's	's	PART
ideas-140	96	17	scale	scale	NOUN
ideas-140	96	18	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	96	19	certainly	certainly	ADV
ideas-140	96	20	more	more	ADV
ideas-140	96	21	useful	useful	ADJ
ideas-140	96	22	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	96	23	an	an	DET
ideas-140	96	24	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-140	96	25	programme	programme	NOUN
ideas-140	96	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	97	1	crystal	crystal	PROPN
ideas-140	97	2	's	's	PART
ideas-140	97	3	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-140	97	4	further	far	ADV
ideas-140	97	5	differs	differ	VERB
ideas-140	97	6	from	from	ADP
ideas-140	97	7	fishman	fishman	PROPN
ideas-140	97	8	's	's	PART
ideas-140	97	9	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-140	97	10	he	he	PRON
ideas-140	97	11	never	never	ADV
ideas-140	97	12	stresses	stress	VERB
ideas-140	97	13	the	the	DET
ideas-140	97	14	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-140	97	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	97	16	mother	mother	NOUN
ideas-140	97	17	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-140	97	18	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ideas-140	97	19	transmission	transmission	NOUN
ideas-140	97	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	98	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-140	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	98	3	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	98	4	the	the	DET
ideas-140	98	5	goal	goal	NOUN
ideas-140	98	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	98	7	the	the	DET
ideas-140	98	8	revitalisation	revitalisation	NOUN
ideas-140	98	9	process	process	NOUN
ideas-140	98	10	he	he	PRON
ideas-140	98	11	mentions	mention	VERB
ideas-140	98	12	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	98	13	intergenerational	intergenerational	ADJ
ideas-140	98	14	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-140	98	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	98	16	the	the	DET
ideas-140	98	17	home	home	NOUN
ideas-140	98	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	98	19	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
ideas-140	98	20	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	98	21	which	which	PRON
ideas-140	98	22	normally	normally	ADV
ideas-140	98	23	results	result	VERB
ideas-140	98	24	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	98	25	mother	mother	NOUN
ideas-140	98	26	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-140	98	27	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ideas-140	98	28	transmission	transmission	NOUN
ideas-140	98	29	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	98	30	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ideas-140	98	31	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-140	98	32	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	98	33	130	130	NUM
ideas-140	98	34	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	98	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	99	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-140	99	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	99	3	not	not	PART
ideas-140	99	4	always	always	ADV
ideas-140	99	5	clear	clear	ADJ
ideas-140	99	6	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-140	99	7	quickly	quickly	ADV
ideas-140	99	8	the	the	DET
ideas-140	99	9	proposed	propose	VERB
ideas-140	99	10	measures	measure	NOUN
ideas-140	99	11	will	will	AUX
ideas-140	99	12	help	help	VERB
ideas-140	99	13	to	to	PART
ideas-140	99	14	establish	establish	VERB
ideas-140	99	15	this	this	DET
ideas-140	99	16	goal	goal	NOUN
ideas-140	99	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	99	18	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-140	99	19	the	the	DET
ideas-140	99	20	suggested	suggest	VERB
ideas-140	99	21	use	use	NOUN
ideas-140	99	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	99	23	electronic	electronic	ADJ
ideas-140	99	24	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-140	99	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	100	1	an	an	DET
ideas-140	100	2	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ideas-140	100	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	100	4	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ideas-140	100	5	's	's	PART
ideas-140	100	6	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-140	100	7	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	100	8	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	100	9	he	he	PRON
ideas-140	100	10	gives	give	VERB
ideas-140	100	11	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ideas-140	100	12	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ideas-140	100	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	101	1	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-140	101	2	–	–	PUNCT
ideas-140	101	3	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-140	101	4	he	he	PRON
ideas-140	101	5	says	say	VERB
ideas-140	101	6	–	–	PUNCT
ideas-140	101	7	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	101	8	only	only	ADV
ideas-140	101	9	a	a	DET
ideas-140	101	10	community	community	NOUN
ideas-140	101	11	can	can	AUX
ideas-140	101	12	save	save	VERB
ideas-140	101	13	an	an	DET
ideas-140	101	14	endangered	endangered	ADJ
ideas-140	101	15	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	101	16	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	101	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	101	18	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-140	101	19	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	101	20	154	154	NUM
ideas-140	101	21	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	101	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	102	1	thus	thus	ADV
ideas-140	102	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	102	3	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-140	102	4	a	a	DET
ideas-140	102	5	community	community	NOUN
ideas-140	102	6	lacks	lack	VERB
ideas-140	102	7	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ideas-140	102	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	102	9	the	the	DET
ideas-140	102	10	suggested	suggest	VERB
ideas-140	102	11	measures	measure	NOUN
ideas-140	102	12	may	may	AUX
ideas-140	102	13	prove	prove	VERB
ideas-140	102	14	useless	useless	ADJ
ideas-140	102	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	103	1	3	3	X
ideas-140	103	2	.	.	X
ideas-140	103	3	richard	richard	PROPN
ideas-140	103	4	bourhis	bourhis	NOUN
ideas-140	103	5	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	103	6	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-140	103	7	acculturation	acculturation	NOUN
ideas-140	103	8	model	model	NOUN
ideas-140	103	9	bourhis	bourhis	PROPN
ideas-140	103	10	explains	explain	VERB
ideas-140	103	11	the	the	DET
ideas-140	103	12	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ideas-140	103	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	103	14	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	103	15	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	103	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	103	17	shift	shift	VERB
ideas-140	103	18	with	with	ADP
ideas-140	103	19	the	the	DET
ideas-140	103	20	aid	aid	NOUN
ideas-140	103	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	103	22	his	his	PRON
ideas-140	103	23	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	103	24	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-140	103	25	acculturation	acculturation	NOUN
ideas-140	103	26	model	model	NOUN
ideas-140	103	27	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	103	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	104	1	at	at	ADP
ideas-140	104	2	the	the	DET
ideas-140	104	3	heart	heart	NOUN
ideas-140	104	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	104	5	this	this	DET
ideas-140	104	6	model	model	NOUN
ideas-140	104	7	lies	lie	VERB
ideas-140	104	8	the	the	DET
ideas-140	104	9	concept	concept	NOUN
ideas-140	104	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	104	11	ethnolinguistic	ethnolinguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	104	12	vitality	vitality	NOUN
ideas-140	104	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	105	1	by	by	ADP
ideas-140	105	2	this	this	PRON
ideas-140	105	3	he	he	PRON
ideas-140	105	4	means	mean	VERB
ideas-140	105	5	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	105	6	the	the	DET
ideas-140	105	7	vitality	vitality	NOUN
ideas-140	105	8	[	[	X
ideas-140	105	9	…	…	X
ideas-140	105	10	]	]	X
ideas-140	105	11	that	that	PRON
ideas-140	105	12	makes	make	VERB
ideas-140	105	13	a	a	DET
ideas-140	105	14	group	group	NOUN
ideas-140	105	15	likely	likely	ADJ
ideas-140	105	16	to	to	PART
ideas-140	105	17	act	act	VERB
ideas-140	105	18	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	105	19	a	a	DET
ideas-140	105	20	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
ideas-140	105	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	105	22	collective	collective	ADJ
ideas-140	105	23	entity	entity	NOUN
ideas-140	105	24	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	105	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	105	26	bourhis	bourhis	PROPN
ideas-140	105	27	2001	2001	NUM
ideas-140	105	28	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	105	29	16	16	NUM
ideas-140	105	30	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	105	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	106	1	the	the	DET
ideas-140	106	2	more	more	ADV
ideas-140	106	3	ethnolinguistic	ethnolinguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	106	4	vitality	vitality	NOUN
ideas-140	106	5	a	a	DET
ideas-140	106	6	group	group	NOUN
ideas-140	106	7	has	have	VERB
ideas-140	106	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	106	9	the	the	PRON
ideas-140	106	10	more	more	ADV
ideas-140	106	11	likely	likely	ADJ
ideas-140	106	12	it	it	PRON
ideas-140	106	13	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	106	14	to	to	PART
ideas-140	106	15	maintain	maintain	VERB
ideas-140	106	16	its	its	PRON
ideas-140	106	17	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	106	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	106	19	to	to	PART
ideas-140	106	20	survive	survive	VERB
ideas-140	106	21	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	106	22	a	a	DET
ideas-140	106	23	community	community	NOUN
ideas-140	106	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	106	25	bourhis	bourhis	PRON
ideas-140	106	26	2001	2001	NUM
ideas-140	106	27	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	106	28	16	16	NUM
ideas-140	106	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	106	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	107	1	three	three	NUM
ideas-140	107	2	types	type	NOUN
ideas-140	107	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	107	4	structural	structural	ADJ
ideas-140	107	5	variables	variable	NOUN
ideas-140	107	6	influence	influence	VERB
ideas-140	107	7	the	the	DET
ideas-140	107	8	ethnolinguistic	ethnolinguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	107	9	vitality	vitality	NOUN
ideas-140	107	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	107	11	a	a	DET
ideas-140	107	12	group	group	NOUN
ideas-140	107	13	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	107	14	a	a	X
ideas-140	107	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	107	16	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	107	17	demographic	demographic	ADJ
ideas-140	107	18	variables	variable	NOUN
ideas-140	107	19	'	'	PART
ideas-140	107	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	107	21	b	b	X
ideas-140	107	22	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	107	23	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	107	24	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ideas-140	107	25	support	support	NOUN
ideas-140	107	26	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	107	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	107	28	c	c	NOUN
ideas-140	107	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	107	30	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	107	31	group	group	NOUN
ideas-140	107	32	status	status	NOUN
ideas-140	107	33	variables	variable	NOUN
ideas-140	107	34	'	'	PART
ideas-140	107	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	108	1	under	under	ADP
ideas-140	108	2	demographic	demographic	ADJ
ideas-140	108	3	variables	variable	NOUN
ideas-140	108	4	he	he	PRON
ideas-140	108	5	subsumes	subsume	VERB
ideas-140	108	6	the	the	DET
ideas-140	108	7	number	number	NOUN
ideas-140	108	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	108	9	individuals	individual	NOUN
ideas-140	108	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	108	11	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	108	12	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ideas-140	108	13	throughout	throughout	ADP
ideas-140	108	14	a	a	DET
ideas-140	108	15	particular	particular	ADJ
ideas-140	108	16	area	area	NOUN
ideas-140	108	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	108	18	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	108	19	birth	birth	NOUN
ideas-140	108	20	rate	rate	NOUN
ideas-140	108	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	108	22	endogamy	endogamy	NOUN
ideas-140	108	23	/	/	SYM
ideas-140	108	24	exogamy	exogamy	NOUN
ideas-140	108	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	108	26	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	108	27	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ideas-140	108	28	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	108	29	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ideas-140	108	30	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	108	31	emigration	emigration	NOUN
ideas-140	108	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	109	1	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	109	2	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ideas-140	109	3	support	support	NOUN
ideas-140	109	4	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	109	5	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	109	6	refers	refer	VERB
ideas-140	109	7	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	109	8	the	the	DET
ideas-140	109	9	extent	extent	NOUN
ideas-140	109	10	to	to	PART
ideas-140	109	11	which	which	PRON
ideas-140	109	12	an	an	DET
ideas-140	109	13	ethno	ethno	NOUN
ideas-140	109	14	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	109	15	group	group	NOUN
ideas-140	109	16	has	have	AUX
ideas-140	109	17	gained	gain	VERB
ideas-140	109	18	informal	informal	ADJ
ideas-140	109	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	109	20	formal	formal	ADJ
ideas-140	109	21	representation	representation	NOUN
ideas-140	109	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	109	23	the	the	DET
ideas-140	109	24	various	various	ADJ
ideas-140	109	25	institutions	institution	NOUN
ideas-140	109	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	109	27	a	a	DET
ideas-140	109	28	community	community	NOUN
ideas-140	109	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	109	30	region	region	NOUN
ideas-140	109	31	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	109	32	state	state	NOUN
ideas-140	109	33	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	109	34	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	109	35	bourhis	bourhis	PROPN
ideas-140	109	36	2001	2001	NUM
ideas-140	109	37	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	109	38	17	17	NUM
ideas-140	109	39	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	109	40	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	110	1	a	a	DET
ideas-140	110	2	group	group	NOUN
ideas-140	110	3	that	that	PRON
ideas-140	110	4	has	have	AUX
ideas-140	110	5	organised	organise	VERB
ideas-140	110	6	itself	itself	PRON
ideas-140	110	7	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	110	8	a	a	DET
ideas-140	110	9	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ideas-140	110	10	group	group	NOUN
ideas-140	110	11	can	can	AUX
ideas-140	110	12	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-140	110	13	informal	informal	ADJ
ideas-140	110	14	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ideas-140	110	15	support	support	NOUN
ideas-140	110	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	110	17	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ideas-140	110	18	group	group	NOUN
ideas-140	110	19	members	member	NOUN
ideas-140	110	20	who	who	PRON
ideas-140	110	21	have	have	AUX
ideas-140	110	22	gained	gain	VERB
ideas-140	110	23	positions	position	NOUN
ideas-140	110	24	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	110	25	control	control	NOUN
ideas-140	110	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	110	27	power	power	NOUN
ideas-140	110	28	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	110	29	industry	industry	NOUN
ideas-140	110	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	110	31	mass	mass	ADJ
ideas-140	110	32	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-140	110	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	110	34	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	110	35	the	the	DET
ideas-140	110	36	government	government	NOUN
ideas-140	110	37	can	can	AUX
ideas-140	110	38	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-140	110	39	formal	formal	ADJ
ideas-140	110	40	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ideas-140	110	41	support	support	NOUN
ideas-140	110	42	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	111	1	finally	finally	ADV
ideas-140	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	111	3	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	111	4	the	the	DET
ideas-140	111	5	group	group	NOUN
ideas-140	111	6	status	status	NOUN
ideas-140	111	7	'	'	PART
ideas-140	111	8	variables	variable	NOUN
ideas-140	111	9	refer	refer	VERB
ideas-140	111	10	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	111	11	the	the	DET
ideas-140	111	12	social	social	ADJ
ideas-140	111	13	prestige	prestige	NOUN
ideas-140	111	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	111	15	a	a	DET
ideas-140	111	16	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	111	17	community	community	NOUN
ideas-140	111	18	both	both	CCONJ
ideas-140	111	19	within	within	ADP
ideas-140	111	20	its	its	PRON
ideas-140	111	21	own	own	ADJ
ideas-140	111	22	territory	territory	NOUN
ideas-140	111	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	111	24	internationally	internationally	ADV
ideas-140	111	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	112	1	the	the	DET
ideas-140	112	2	combination	combination	NOUN
ideas-140	112	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	112	4	demographic	demographic	ADJ
ideas-140	112	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	112	6	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ideas-140	112	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	112	8	status	status	NOUN
ideas-140	112	9	factors	factor	NOUN
ideas-140	112	10	affect	affect	VERB
ideas-140	112	11	the	the	DET
ideas-140	112	12	overall	overall	ADJ
ideas-140	112	13	vitality	vitality	NOUN
ideas-140	112	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	112	15	an	an	DET
ideas-140	112	16	ethnolinguistic	ethnolinguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	112	17	group	group	NOUN
ideas-140	112	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	112	19	bourhis	bourhis	PROPN
ideas-140	112	20	2001	2001	NUM
ideas-140	112	21	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	112	22	17	17	NUM
ideas-140	112	23	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	112	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	113	1	4	4	X
ideas-140	113	2	.	.	X
ideas-140	113	3	christina	christina	PROPN
ideas-140	113	4	bratt	bratt	PROPN
ideas-140	113	5	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-140	113	6	paulston	paulston	NOUN
ideas-140	113	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	113	8	isolation	isolation	NOUN
ideas-140	113	9	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	113	10	key	key	ADJ
ideas-140	113	11	factor	factor	NOUN
ideas-140	113	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	113	13	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	113	14	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	113	15	christina	christina	PROPN
ideas-140	113	16	bratt	bratt	PROPN
ideas-140	113	17	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-140	113	18	paulston	paulston	NOUN
ideas-140	113	19	has	have	VERB
ideas-140	113	20	a	a	DET
ideas-140	113	21	very	very	ADV
ideas-140	113	22	different	different	ADJ
ideas-140	113	23	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ideas-140	113	24	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	113	25	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	113	26	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	113	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	113	28	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	113	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	114	1	she	she	PRON
ideas-140	114	2	identifies	identify	VERB
ideas-140	114	3	three	three	NUM
ideas-140	114	4	major	major	ADJ
ideas-140	114	5	reasons	reason	NOUN
ideas-140	114	6	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	114	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	114	8	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	114	9	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	114	10	a	a	X
ideas-140	114	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	114	12	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	114	13	self	self	NOUN
ideas-140	114	14	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-140	114	15	imposed	impose	VERB
ideas-140	114	16	boundary	boundary	ADJ
ideas-140	114	17	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	114	18	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	114	19	that	that	PRON
ideas-140	114	20	always	always	ADV
ideas-140	114	21	occurs	occur	VERB
ideas-140	114	22	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	114	23	reasons	reason	NOUN
ideas-140	114	24	other	other	ADJ
ideas-140	114	25	than	than	ADP
ideas-140	114	26	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	114	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	114	28	most	most	ADV
ideas-140	114	29	frequently	frequently	ADV
ideas-140	114	30	religion	religion	NOUN
ideas-140	114	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	115	1	the	the	DET
ideas-140	115	2	amish	amish	ADJ
ideas-140	115	3	people	people	NOUN
ideas-140	115	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	115	5	the	the	DET
ideas-140	115	6	orthodox	orthodox	ADJ
ideas-140	115	7	jewish	jewish	ADJ
ideas-140	115	8	hassidim	hassidim	PROPN
ideas-140	115	9	are	be	AUX
ideas-140	115	10	examples	example	NOUN
ideas-140	115	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	116	1	self	self	NOUN
ideas-140	116	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-140	116	3	imposed	impose	VERB
ideas-140	116	4	boundary	boundary	ADJ
ideas-140	116	5	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	116	6	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	116	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	116	8	however	however	ADV
ideas-140	116	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	116	10	rather	rather	ADV
ideas-140	116	11	unusual	unusual	ADJ
ideas-140	116	12	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	116	13	paulston	paulston	NOUN
ideas-140	116	14	1994	1994	NUM
ideas-140	116	15	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	116	16	20	20	NUM
ideas-140	116	17	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	116	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	117	1	b	b	X
ideas-140	117	2	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	117	3	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	117	4	externally	externally	ADV
ideas-140	117	5	imposed	impose	VERB
ideas-140	117	6	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
ideas-140	117	7	'	'	PART
ideas-140	117	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	117	9	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	117	10	usually	usually	ADV
ideas-140	117	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	117	12	the	the	DET
ideas-140	117	13	form	form	NOUN
ideas-140	117	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	117	15	denied	deny	VERB
ideas-140	117	16	access	access	NOUN
ideas-140	117	17	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	117	18	goods	good	NOUN
ideas-140	117	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	117	20	services	service	NOUN
ideas-140	117	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	117	22	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-140	117	23	jobs	job	NOUN
ideas-140	117	24	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	117	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	117	26	paulston	paulston	NOUN
ideas-140	117	27	1994	1994	NUM
ideas-140	117	28	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	117	29	21	21	NUM
ideas-140	117	30	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	117	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	117	32	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-140	117	33	also	also	ADV
ideas-140	117	34	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	117	35	the	the	DET
ideas-140	117	36	form	form	NOUN
ideas-140	117	37	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	117	38	geographic	geographic	ADJ
ideas-140	117	39	isolation	isolation	NOUN
ideas-140	117	40	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	118	1	an	an	DET
ideas-140	118	2	example	example	NOUN
ideas-140	118	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	118	4	the	the	DET
ideas-140	118	5	first	first	ADJ
ideas-140	118	6	form	form	NOUN
ideas-140	118	7	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	118	8	the	the	DET
ideas-140	118	9	african	african	ADJ
ideas-140	118	10	american	american	ADJ
ideas-140	118	11	community	community	NOUN
ideas-140	118	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	118	13	the	the	DET
ideas-140	118	14	past	past	NOUN
ideas-140	118	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	118	16	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ideas-140	118	17	gaelic	gaelic	ADJ
ideas-140	118	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	118	19	the	the	DET
ideas-140	118	20	hebrides	hebride	NOUN
ideas-140	118	21	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	118	22	an	an	DET
ideas-140	118	23	example	example	NOUN
ideas-140	118	24	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	118	25	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	118	26	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	118	27	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	118	28	geographic	geographic	ADJ
ideas-140	118	29	reasons	reason	NOUN
ideas-140	118	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	118	31	paulston	paulston	NOUN
ideas-140	118	32	1994:21	1994:21	NUM
ideas-140	118	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	118	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	119	1	c	c	X
ideas-140	119	2	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	119	3	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	119	4	a	a	DET
ideas-140	119	5	diglossic	diglossic	NOUN
ideas-140	119	6	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-140	119	7	like	like	ADJ
ideas-140	119	8	situation	situation	NOUN
ideas-140	119	9	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	119	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	119	11	which	which	PRON
ideas-140	119	12	means	mean	VERB
ideas-140	119	13	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	119	14	two	two	NUM
ideas-140	119	15	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-140	119	16	exist	exist	VERB
ideas-140	119	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	119	18	a	a	DET
ideas-140	119	19	situation	situation	NOUN
ideas-140	119	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	119	21	functional	functional	ADJ
ideas-140	119	22	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ideas-140	119	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	119	24	each	each	DET
ideas-140	119	25	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	119	26	having	have	VERB
ideas-140	119	27	its	its	PRON
ideas-140	119	28	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-140	119	29	domains	domain	NOUN
ideas-140	119	30	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	119	31	which	which	PRON
ideas-140	119	32	it	it	PRON
ideas-140	119	33	would	would	AUX
ideas-140	119	34	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	119	35	considered	consider	VERB
ideas-140	119	36	impossible	impossible	ADJ
ideas-140	119	37	to	to	PART
ideas-140	119	38	use	use	VERB
ideas-140	119	39	the	the	DET
ideas-140	119	40	other	other	ADJ
ideas-140	119	41	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	119	42	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	120	1	the	the	DET
ideas-140	120	2	use	use	NOUN
ideas-140	120	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	120	4	guarani	guarani	NOUN
ideas-140	120	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	120	6	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ideas-140	120	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	120	8	paraguay	paraguay	NOUN
ideas-140	120	9	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	120	10	such	such	DET
ideas-140	120	11	an	an	DET
ideas-140	120	12	example	example	NOUN
ideas-140	120	13	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	120	14	paulston	paulston	NOUN
ideas-140	120	15	1994	1994	NUM
ideas-140	120	16	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	120	17	21	21	NUM
ideas-140	120	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	120	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	121	1	a	a	DET
ideas-140	121	2	fourth	fourth	ADJ
ideas-140	121	3	reason	reason	NOUN
ideas-140	121	4	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	121	5	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	121	6	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	121	7	according	accord	VERB
ideas-140	121	8	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	121	9	paulston	paulston	NOUN
ideas-140	121	10	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	121	11	the	the	DET
ideas-140	121	12	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
ideas-140	121	13	choice	choice	NOUN
ideas-140	121	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	121	15	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	121	16	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
ideas-140	121	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	122	1	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	122	2	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-140	122	3	may	may	AUX
ideas-140	122	4	see	see	VERB
ideas-140	122	5	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	122	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	122	7	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	122	8	a	a	DET
ideas-140	122	9	social	social	ADJ
ideas-140	122	10	resource	resource	NOUN
ideas-140	122	11	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	122	12	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	122	13	a	a	DET
ideas-140	122	14	symbol	symbol	NOUN
ideas-140	122	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	122	16	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	122	17	fight	fight	NOUN
ideas-140	122	18	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	122	19	independence	independence	NOUN
ideas-140	122	20	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	122	21	whatever	whatever	DET
ideas-140	122	22	goal	goal	NOUN
ideas-140	122	23	they	they	PRON
ideas-140	122	24	are	be	AUX
ideas-140	122	25	striving	strive	VERB
ideas-140	122	26	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	122	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	123	1	paulston	paulston	NOUN
ideas-140	123	2	stresses	stress	VERB
ideas-140	123	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	123	4	there	there	PRON
ideas-140	123	5	is	be	VERB
ideas-140	123	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	123	7	however	however	ADV
ideas-140	123	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	123	9	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	123	10	nothing	nothing	PRON
ideas-140	123	11	inherently	inherently	ADV
ideas-140	123	12	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	123	13	natural	natural	ADJ
ideas-140	123	14	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	123	15	about	about	ADP
ideas-140	123	16	group	group	NOUN
ideas-140	123	17	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	123	18	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
ideas-140	123	19	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-140	123	20	rather	rather	ADV
ideas-140	123	21	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	123	22	it	it	PRON
ideas-140	123	23	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	123	24	a	a	DET
ideas-140	123	25	deliberately	deliberately	ADV
ideas-140	123	26	chosen	choose	VERB
ideas-140	123	27	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-140	123	28	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	123	29	survival	survival	NOUN
ideas-140	123	30	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	123	31	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	123	32	paulston	paulston	NOUN
ideas-140	123	33	1994	1994	NUM
ideas-140	123	34	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	123	35	22	22	NUM
ideas-140	123	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	123	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	124	1	thus	thus	ADV
ideas-140	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	124	3	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	124	4	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
ideas-140	124	5	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	124	6	often	often	ADV
ideas-140	124	7	an	an	DET
ideas-140	124	8	important	important	ADJ
ideas-140	124	9	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ideas-140	124	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	124	11	nationalism	nationalism	NOUN
ideas-140	124	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	124	13	that	that	PRON
ideas-140	124	14	may	may	AUX
ideas-140	124	15	have	have	VERB
ideas-140	124	16	its	its	PRON
ideas-140	124	17	own	own	ADJ
ideas-140	124	18	political	political	ADJ
ideas-140	124	19	status	status	NOUN
ideas-140	124	20	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	124	21	the	the	DET
ideas-140	124	22	safeguarding	safeguarding	NOUN
ideas-140	124	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	124	24	the	the	DET
ideas-140	124	25	social	social	ADJ
ideas-140	124	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	124	27	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-140	124	28	institutions	institution	NOUN
ideas-140	124	29	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	124	30	a	a	DET
ideas-140	124	31	group	group	NOUN
ideas-140	124	32	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	124	33	its	its	PRON
ideas-140	124	34	goal	goal	NOUN
ideas-140	124	35	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	124	36	paulston	paulston	NOUN
ideas-140	124	37	1994:35	1994:35	NUM
ideas-140	124	38	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	124	39	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	125	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	125	2	paulston	paulston	NOUN
ideas-140	125	3	's	's	PART
ideas-140	125	4	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-140	125	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	125	6	the	the	DET
ideas-140	125	7	reasons	reason	NOUN
ideas-140	125	8	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	125	9	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	125	10	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	125	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	125	12	we	we	PRON
ideas-140	125	13	find	find	VERB
ideas-140	125	14	many	many	ADJ
ideas-140	125	15	factors	factor	NOUN
ideas-140	125	16	that	that	PRON
ideas-140	125	17	have	have	AUX
ideas-140	125	18	already	already	ADV
ideas-140	125	19	been	be	AUX
ideas-140	125	20	discussed	discuss	VERB
ideas-140	125	21	above	above	ADV
ideas-140	125	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	125	23	such	such	ADJ
ideas-140	125	24	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	125	25	economic	economic	ADJ
ideas-140	125	26	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ideas-140	125	27	from	from	ADP
ideas-140	125	28	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-140	125	29	the	the	DET
ideas-140	125	30	majority	majority	NOUN
ideas-140	125	31	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	125	32	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	125	33	the	the	DET
ideas-140	125	34	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-140	125	35	social	social	ADJ
ideas-140	125	36	prestige	prestige	NOUN
ideas-140	125	37	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	125	38	the	the	DET
ideas-140	125	39	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ideas-140	125	40	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	125	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	126	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-140	126	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	126	3	she	she	PRON
ideas-140	126	4	mentions	mention	VERB
ideas-140	126	5	different	different	ADJ
ideas-140	126	6	factors	factor	NOUN
ideas-140	126	7	that	that	PRON
ideas-140	126	8	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ideas-140	126	9	access	access	NOUN
ideas-140	126	10	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	126	11	the	the	DET
ideas-140	126	12	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ideas-140	126	13	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	126	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	126	15	such	such	ADJ
ideas-140	126	16	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	126	17	access	access	NOUN
ideas-140	126	18	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	126	19	mass	mass	ADJ
ideas-140	126	20	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-140	126	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	126	22	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	126	23	roads	road	NOUN
ideas-140	126	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	126	25	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ideas-140	126	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	126	27	travelling	travel	VERB
ideas-140	126	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	126	29	trade	trade	NOUN
ideas-140	126	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	126	31	vast	vast	ADJ
ideas-140	126	32	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	126	33	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-140	126	34	migration	migration	NOUN
ideas-140	126	35	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	126	36	continued	continued	ADJ
ideas-140	126	37	migration	migration	NOUN
ideas-140	126	38	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	126	39	exogamy	exogamy	NOUN
ideas-140	126	40	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	126	41	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
ideas-140	126	42	military	military	ADJ
ideas-140	126	43	service	service	NOUN
ideas-140	126	44	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	126	45	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	126	46	primarily	primarily	ADV
ideas-140	126	47	universal	universal	ADJ
ideas-140	126	48	schooling	schooling	NOUN
ideas-140	126	49	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	126	50	paulston	paulston	NOUN
ideas-140	126	51	1994	1994	NUM
ideas-140	126	52	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	126	53	17	17	NUM
ideas-140	126	54	-	-	SYM
ideas-140	126	55	20	20	NUM
ideas-140	126	56	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	126	57	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	127	1	paulston	paulston	PROPN
ideas-140	127	2	's	's	PART
ideas-140	127	3	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-140	127	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	127	5	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	127	6	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	127	7	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	127	8	thus	thus	ADV
ideas-140	127	9	characterised	characterise	VERB
ideas-140	127	10	by	by	ADP
ideas-140	127	11	a	a	DET
ideas-140	127	12	strong	strong	ADJ
ideas-140	127	13	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ideas-140	127	14	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	127	15	isolation	isolation	NOUN
ideas-140	127	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	127	17	whether	whether	SCONJ
ideas-140	127	18	man	man	NOUN
ideas-140	127	19	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-140	127	20	made	make	VERB
ideas-140	127	21	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-140	127	22	geographical	geographical	ADJ
ideas-140	127	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	128	1	according	accord	VERB
ideas-140	128	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	128	3	her	her	PRON
ideas-140	128	4	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-140	128	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	128	6	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	128	7	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-140	128	8	would	would	AUX
ideas-140	128	9	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	128	10	most	most	ADV
ideas-140	128	11	likely	likely	ADJ
ideas-140	128	12	to	to	PART
ideas-140	128	13	maintain	maintain	VERB
ideas-140	128	14	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	128	15	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	128	16	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-140	128	17	they	they	PRON
ideas-140	128	18	had	have	VERB
ideas-140	128	19	almost	almost	ADV
ideas-140	128	20	no	no	PRON
ideas-140	128	21	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-140	128	22	with	with	ADP
ideas-140	128	23	the	the	DET
ideas-140	128	24	majority	majority	NOUN
ideas-140	128	25	culture	culture	NOUN
ideas-140	128	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	128	27	majority	majority	NOUN
ideas-140	128	28	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	128	29	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ideas-140	128	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	129	1	thus	thus	ADV
ideas-140	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	129	3	it	it	PRON
ideas-140	129	4	follows	follow	VERB
ideas-140	129	5	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	129	6	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	129	7	members	member	NOUN
ideas-140	129	8	should	should	AUX
ideas-140	129	9	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	129	10	as	as	ADV
ideas-140	129	11	immobile	immobile	ADJ
ideas-140	129	12	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	129	13	possible	possible	ADJ
ideas-140	129	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	129	15	i.e.	i.e.	X
ideas-140	129	16	never	never	ADV
ideas-140	129	17	leaving	leave	VERB
ideas-140	129	18	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	129	19	community	community	NOUN
ideas-140	129	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	129	21	working	work	VERB
ideas-140	129	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	129	23	their	their	PRON
ideas-140	129	24	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ideas-140	129	25	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
ideas-140	129	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	130	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-140	130	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	130	3	even	even	ADV
ideas-140	130	4	then	then	ADV
ideas-140	130	5	they	they	PRON
ideas-140	130	6	might	might	AUX
ideas-140	130	7	come	come	VERB
ideas-140	130	8	into	into	ADP
ideas-140	130	9	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-140	130	10	with	with	ADP
ideas-140	130	11	majority	majority	NOUN
ideas-140	130	12	members	member	NOUN
ideas-140	130	13	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	130	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	130	15	the	the	DET
ideas-140	130	16	form	form	NOUN
ideas-140	130	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	130	18	tourists	tourist	NOUN
ideas-140	130	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	130	20	state	state	NOUN
ideas-140	130	21	employees	employee	NOUN
ideas-140	130	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	130	23	etc	etc	X
ideas-140	130	24	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	130	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	131	1	paulston	paulston	PROPN
ideas-140	131	2	's	's	PART
ideas-140	131	3	reasons	reason	NOUN
ideas-140	131	4	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	131	5	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	131	6	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	131	7	are	be	AUX
ideas-140	131	8	certainly	certainly	ADV
ideas-140	131	9	correct	correct	ADJ
ideas-140	131	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	131	11	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-140	131	12	they	they	PRON
ideas-140	131	13	do	do	AUX
ideas-140	131	14	not	not	PART
ideas-140	131	15	seem	seem	VERB
ideas-140	131	16	to	to	PART
ideas-140	131	17	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	131	18	useful	useful	ADJ
ideas-140	131	19	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	131	20	a	a	DET
ideas-140	131	21	guideline	guideline	NOUN
ideas-140	131	22	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	131	23	any	any	DET
ideas-140	131	24	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	131	25	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	131	26	project	project	NOUN
ideas-140	131	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	132	1	since	since	SCONJ
ideas-140	132	2	today	today	NOUN
ideas-140	132	3	's	's	PART
ideas-140	132	4	world	world	NOUN
ideas-140	132	5	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	132	6	characterised	characterise	VERB
ideas-140	132	7	by	by	ADP
ideas-140	132	8	ever	ever	ADV
ideas-140	132	9	growing	grow	VERB
ideas-140	132	10	globalisation	globalisation	NOUN
ideas-140	132	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	132	12	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ideas-140	132	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	132	14	it	it	PRON
ideas-140	132	15	seems	seem	VERB
ideas-140	132	16	impossible	impossible	ADJ
ideas-140	132	17	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	132	18	any	any	DET
ideas-140	132	19	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	132	20	group	group	NOUN
ideas-140	132	21	would	would	AUX
ideas-140	132	22	renounce	renounce	VERB
ideas-140	132	23	this	this	DET
ideas-140	132	24	trend	trend	NOUN
ideas-140	132	25	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	132	26	the	the	DET
ideas-140	132	27	sake	sake	NOUN
ideas-140	132	28	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	132	29	saving	save	VERB
ideas-140	132	30	its	its	PRON
ideas-140	132	31	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	132	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	133	1	5	5	X
ideas-140	133	2	.	.	X
ideas-140	133	3	nettle	nettle	ADJ
ideas-140	133	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	133	5	romaine	romaine	NOUN
ideas-140	133	6	's	's	PART
ideas-140	133	7	global	global	ADJ
ideas-140	133	8	view	view	NOUN
ideas-140	133	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	133	10	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	133	11	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	133	12	daniel	daniel	PROPN
ideas-140	133	13	nettle	nettle	PROPN
ideas-140	133	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	133	15	suzanne	suzanne	PROPN
ideas-140	133	16	romaine	romaine	NOUN
ideas-140	133	17	see	see	VERB
ideas-140	133	18	the	the	DET
ideas-140	133	19	question	question	NOUN
ideas-140	133	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	133	21	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	133	22	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	133	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	133	24	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	133	25	from	from	ADP
ideas-140	133	26	a	a	DET
ideas-140	133	27	very	very	ADV
ideas-140	133	28	broad	broad	ADJ
ideas-140	133	29	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ideas-140	133	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	134	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-140	134	2	believe	believe	VERB
ideas-140	134	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	134	4	until	until	ADP
ideas-140	134	5	about	about	ADP
ideas-140	134	6	thousand	thousand	NUM
ideas-140	134	7	years	year	NOUN
ideas-140	134	8	ago	ago	ADV
ideas-140	134	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	134	10	there	there	PRON
ideas-140	134	11	had	have	AUX
ideas-140	134	12	been	be	AUX
ideas-140	134	13	a	a	DET
ideas-140	134	14	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	134	15	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
ideas-140	134	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	134	17	the	the	DET
ideas-140	134	18	world	world	NOUN
ideas-140	134	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	134	20	with	with	ADP
ideas-140	134	21	the	the	DET
ideas-140	134	22	number	number	NOUN
ideas-140	134	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	134	24	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-140	134	25	being	be	AUX
ideas-140	134	26	lost	lose	VERB
ideas-140	134	27	equaling	equal	VERB
ideas-140	134	28	the	the	DET
ideas-140	134	29	new	new	ADJ
ideas-140	134	30	ones	one	NOUN
ideas-140	134	31	created	create	VERB
ideas-140	134	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	135	1	this	this	DET
ideas-140	135	2	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
ideas-140	135	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	135	4	however	however	ADV
ideas-140	135	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	135	6	has	have	AUX
ideas-140	135	7	been	be	AUX
ideas-140	135	8	lost	lose	VERB
ideas-140	135	9	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	135	10	two	two	NUM
ideas-140	135	11	main	main	ADJ
ideas-140	135	12	reasons	reason	NOUN
ideas-140	135	13	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	135	14	the	the	DET
ideas-140	135	15	development	development	NOUN
ideas-140	135	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	135	17	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ideas-140	135	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	135	19	the	the	DET
ideas-140	135	20	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ideas-140	135	21	revolution	revolution	NOUN
ideas-140	135	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	136	1	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-140	136	2	these	these	DET
ideas-140	136	3	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
ideas-140	136	4	spread	spread	VERB
ideas-140	136	5	across	across	ADP
ideas-140	136	6	the	the	DET
ideas-140	136	7	world	world	NOUN
ideas-140	136	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	136	9	they	they	PRON
ideas-140	136	10	put	put	VERB
ideas-140	136	11	many	many	ADJ
ideas-140	136	12	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-140	136	13	at	at	ADP
ideas-140	136	14	risk	risk	NOUN
ideas-140	136	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	137	1	nettle	nettle	ADJ
ideas-140	137	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	137	3	romaine	romaine	NOUN
ideas-140	137	4	believe	believe	VERB
ideas-140	137	5	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	137	6	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ideas-140	137	7	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	137	8	set	set	VERB
ideas-140	137	9	off	off	ADP
ideas-140	137	10	the	the	DET
ideas-140	137	11	development	development	NOUN
ideas-140	137	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	137	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ideas-140	137	14	differences	difference	NOUN
ideas-140	137	15	between	between	ADP
ideas-140	137	16	human	human	ADJ
ideas-140	137	17	communities	community	NOUN
ideas-140	137	18	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	137	19	a	a	DET
ideas-140	137	20	scale	scale	NOUN
ideas-140	137	21	which	which	PRON
ideas-140	137	22	had	have	AUX
ideas-140	137	23	not	not	PART
ideas-140	137	24	existed	exist	VERB
ideas-140	137	25	before	before	ADP
ideas-140	137	26	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	137	27	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	137	28	nettle	nettle	ADJ
ideas-140	137	29	/	/	SYM
ideas-140	137	30	romaine	romaine	NOUN
ideas-140	137	31	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-140	137	32	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	137	33	98	98	NUM
ideas-140	137	34	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	137	35	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	137	36	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	137	37	it	it	PRON
ideas-140	137	38	culminated	culminate	VERB
ideas-140	137	39	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	137	40	european	european	ADJ
ideas-140	137	41	farmers	farmer	NOUN
ideas-140	137	42	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ideas-140	137	43	australian	australian	ADJ
ideas-140	137	44	hunters	hunter	NOUN
ideas-140	137	45	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	137	46	gatherers	gatherer	NOUN
ideas-140	137	47	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	138	1	the	the	DET
ideas-140	138	2	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ideas-140	138	3	revolution	revolution	NOUN
ideas-140	138	4	has	have	AUX
ideas-140	138	5	created	create	VERB
ideas-140	138	6	further	further	ADJ
ideas-140	138	7	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
ideas-140	138	8	between	between	ADP
ideas-140	138	9	communities	community	NOUN
ideas-140	138	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	138	11	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-140	138	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	138	13	the	the	DET
ideas-140	138	14	field	field	NOUN
ideas-140	138	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	138	16	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-140	138	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	138	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	138	19	has	have	AUX
ideas-140	138	20	thus	thus	ADV
ideas-140	138	21	intensified	intensify	VERB
ideas-140	138	22	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	138	23	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	138	24	pressures	pressure	NOUN
ideas-140	138	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	138	26	nettle	nettle	ADJ
ideas-140	138	27	/	/	SYM
ideas-140	138	28	romaine	romaine	NOUN
ideas-140	138	29	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-140	138	30	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	138	31	98	98	NUM
ideas-140	138	32	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	138	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	139	1	many	many	ADJ
ideas-140	139	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	139	3	the	the	DET
ideas-140	139	4	factors	factor	NOUN
ideas-140	139	5	nettle	nettle	ADJ
ideas-140	139	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	139	7	romaine	romaine	VERB
ideas-140	139	8	stress	stress	NOUN
ideas-140	139	9	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	139	10	important	important	ADJ
ideas-140	139	11	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	139	12	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	139	13	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	139	14	have	have	AUX
ideas-140	139	15	already	already	ADV
ideas-140	139	16	been	be	AUX
ideas-140	139	17	mentioned	mention	VERB
ideas-140	139	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	140	1	like	like	ADP
ideas-140	140	2	fishman	fishman	PROPN
ideas-140	140	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	140	4	they	they	PRON
ideas-140	140	5	believe	believe	VERB
ideas-140	140	6	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	140	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	140	8	use	use	NOUN
ideas-140	140	9	at	at	ADP
ideas-140	140	10	home	home	NOUN
ideas-140	140	11	must	must	AUX
ideas-140	140	12	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	140	13	secured	secure	VERB
ideas-140	140	14	first	first	ADV
ideas-140	140	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	140	16	before	before	SCONJ
ideas-140	140	17	any	any	DET
ideas-140	140	18	effort	effort	NOUN
ideas-140	140	19	to	to	PART
ideas-140	140	20	promote	promote	VERB
ideas-140	140	21	the	the	DET
ideas-140	140	22	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	140	23	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	140	24	other	other	ADJ
ideas-140	140	25	domains	domain	NOUN
ideas-140	140	26	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	140	27	undertaken	undertake	VERB
ideas-140	140	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	141	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-140	141	2	too	too	ADV
ideas-140	141	3	stress	stress	VERB
ideas-140	141	4	the	the	DET
ideas-140	141	5	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-140	141	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	141	7	the	the	DET
ideas-140	141	8	community	community	NOUN
ideas-140	141	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	141	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	141	11	conferring	confer	VERB
ideas-140	141	12	power	power	NOUN
ideas-140	141	13	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	141	14	the	the	DET
ideas-140	141	15	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	141	16	people	people	NOUN
ideas-140	141	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	141	18	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-140	141	19	official	official	ADJ
ideas-140	141	20	support	support	NOUN
ideas-140	141	21	is	be	AUX
ideas-140	141	22	usually	usually	ADV
ideas-140	141	23	no	no	DET
ideas-140	141	24	guarantee	guarantee	NOUN
ideas-140	141	25	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	141	26	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	141	27	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	141	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	142	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-140	142	2	believe	believe	VERB
ideas-140	142	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-140	142	4	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	142	5	topdown	topdown	ADJ
ideas-140	142	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-140	142	7	'	'	PART
ideas-140	142	8	such	such	ADJ
ideas-140	142	9	as	as	ADP
ideas-140	142	10	official	official	ADJ
ideas-140	142	11	support	support	NOUN
ideas-140	142	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	142	13	the	the	DET
ideas-140	142	14	form	form	NOUN
ideas-140	142	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	142	16	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	142	17	policies	policy	NOUN
ideas-140	142	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	142	19	for	for	ADP
ideas-140	142	20	example	example	NOUN
ideas-140	142	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	142	22	can	can	AUX
ideas-140	142	23	only	only	ADV
ideas-140	142	24	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	142	25	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ideas-140	142	26	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	142	27	addition	addition	NOUN
ideas-140	142	28	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	142	29	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ideas-140	142	30	efforts	effort	NOUN
ideas-140	142	31	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	142	32	the	the	DET
ideas-140	142	33	community	community	NOUN
ideas-140	142	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	142	35	the	the	DET
ideas-140	142	36	so	so	ADV
ideas-140	142	37	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-140	142	38	called	call	VERB
ideas-140	142	39	'	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	142	40	bottom	bottom	ADJ
ideas-140	142	41	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-140	142	42	up	up	ADP
ideas-140	142	43	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-140	142	44	'	'	PART
ideas-140	142	45	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	142	46	nettle	nettle	ADJ
ideas-140	142	47	/	/	SYM
ideas-140	142	48	romaine	romaine	NOUN
ideas-140	142	49	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-140	142	50	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	142	51	39	39	NUM
ideas-140	142	52	-	-	SYM
ideas-140	142	53	200	200	NUM
ideas-140	142	54	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	142	55	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	143	1	references	reference	NOUN
ideas-140	143	2	batibo	batibo	PROPN
ideas-140	143	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	143	4	herman	herman	NOUN
ideas-140	143	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	144	1	2005	2005	NUM
ideas-140	144	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	145	1	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	145	2	decline	decline	NOUN
ideas-140	145	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	145	4	death	death	NOUN
ideas-140	145	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	145	6	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-140	145	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	145	8	causes	cause	NOUN
ideas-140	145	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	145	10	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ideas-140	145	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	145	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-140	145	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	146	1	canada	canada	PROPN
ideas-140	146	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	146	3	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ideas-140	146	4	matters	matter	NOUN
ideas-140	146	5	ltd	ltd	PROPN
ideas-140	146	6	.	.	PROPN
ideas-140	146	7	crystal	crystal	PROPN
ideas-140	146	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	146	9	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-140	146	10	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-140	146	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	147	1	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	147	2	death	death	NOUN
ideas-140	147	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	148	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ideas-140	148	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	148	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ideas-140	148	4	university	university	PROPN
ideas-140	148	5	press	press	NOUN
ideas-140	148	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	149	1	dorian	dorian	PROPN
ideas-140	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	149	3	nancy	nancy	PROPN
ideas-140	149	4	c.	c.	PROPN
ideas-140	149	5	1981	1981	NUM
ideas-140	149	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	150	1	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	150	2	death	death	NOUN
ideas-140	150	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	150	4	the	the	DET
ideas-140	150	5	life	life	NOUN
ideas-140	150	6	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ideas-140	150	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	150	8	a	a	DET
ideas-140	150	9	scottish	scottish	ADJ
ideas-140	150	10	dialect	dialect	NOUN
ideas-140	150	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	151	1	university	university	NOUN
ideas-140	151	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	151	3	pensylvania	pensylvania	PROPN
ideas-140	151	4	press	press	PROPN
ideas-140	151	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	151	6	philadelpia	philadelpia	PROPN
ideas-140	151	7	eric	eric	PROPN
ideas-140	151	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	151	9	garland	garland	PROPN
ideas-140	151	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	152	1	2006	2006	NUM
ideas-140	152	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	153	1	can	can	AUX
ideas-140	153	2	minority	minority	NOUN
ideas-140	153	3	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	153	4	be	be	AUX
ideas-140	153	5	saved	save	VERB
ideas-140	153	6	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-140	153	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	154	1	journal	journal	VERB
ideas-140	154	2	the	the	DET
ideas-140	154	3	futurist	futurist	NOUN
ideas-140	154	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	155	1	vol.40.p.31	vol.40.p.31	PROPN
ideas-140	155	2	july	july	PROPN
ideas-140	155	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-140	155	4	august	august	PROPN
ideas-140	155	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	156	1	fasold	fasold	PROPN
ideas-140	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	156	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-140	156	4	1984	1984	NUM
ideas-140	156	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	157	1	sociolinguistic	sociolinguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	157	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	157	3	society	society	NOUN
ideas-140	157	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	158	1	basil	basil	NOUN
ideas-140	158	2	black	black	PROPN
ideas-140	158	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-140	158	4	well	well	PROPN
ideas-140	158	5	inc	inc	PROPN
ideas-140	158	6	.	.	PROPN
ideas-140	158	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	158	8	new	new	PROPN
ideas-140	158	9	york	york	PROPN
ideas-140	158	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	159	1	fishman	fishman	PROPN
ideas-140	159	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	159	3	j.a	j.a	PROPN
ideas-140	159	4	.	.	PROPN
ideas-140	159	5	1972	1972	NUM
ideas-140	159	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	160	1	the	the	DET
ideas-140	160	2	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ideas-140	160	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	160	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	160	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	161	1	newburry	newburry	PROPN
ideas-140	161	2	house	house	PROPN
ideas-140	161	3	publisher	publisher	PROPN
ideas-140	161	4	inc	inc	PROPN
ideas-140	161	5	.	.	PROPN
ideas-140	161	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	161	7	massachusetts	massachusetts	PROPN
ideas-140	161	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	162	1	gal	gal	PROPN
ideas-140	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	162	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-140	162	4	1979	1979	NUM
ideas-140	162	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	163	1	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	163	2	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	163	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	163	4	social	social	ADJ
ideas-140	163	5	determinants	determinant	NOUN
ideas-140	163	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	163	7	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	163	8	change	change	NOUN
ideas-140	163	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	163	10	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ideas-140	163	11	austria	austria	PROPN
ideas-140	163	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	164	1	academic	academic	ADJ
ideas-140	164	2	press	press	NOUN
ideas-140	164	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	165	1	new	new	PROPN
ideas-140	165	2	york	york	PROPN
ideas-140	165	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	166	1	hoffman	hoffman	PROPN
ideas-140	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	166	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ideas-140	166	4	1991	1991	NUM
ideas-140	166	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	167	1	an	an	DET
ideas-140	167	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ideas-140	167	3	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	167	4	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ideas-140	167	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	168	1	london	london	PROPN
ideas-140	168	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	168	3	longman	longman	PROPN
ideas-140	168	4	hudson	hudson	PROPN
ideas-140	168	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	168	6	r.a	r.a	PROPN
ideas-140	168	7	.	.	PROPN
ideas-140	168	8	1980	1980	NUM
ideas-140	168	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	169	1	sociolinguistics	sociolinguistic	NOUN
ideas-140	169	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	170	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ideas-140	170	2	university	university	PROPN
ideas-140	170	3	press	press	NOUN
ideas-140	170	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	171	1	london	london	PROPN
ideas-140	171	2	huffines	huffine	NOUN
ideas-140	171	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	171	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-140	171	5	lois	lois	PROPN
ideas-140	171	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	172	1	1980	1980	NUM
ideas-140	172	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	173	1	pensylvania	pensylvania	PROPN
ideas-140	173	2	german	german	PROPN
ideas-140	173	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	173	4	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	173	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	173	6	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	173	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	174	1	international	international	ADJ
ideas-140	174	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-140	174	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	174	4	the	the	DET
ideas-140	174	5	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ideas-140	174	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	174	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	174	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	174	9	25:42	25:42	NUM
ideas-140	174	10	-	-	SYM
ideas-140	174	11	58	58	NUM
ideas-140	174	12	hymes	hyme	NOUN
ideas-140	174	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	174	14	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-140	174	15	1964	1964	NUM
ideas-140	174	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	175	1	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	175	2	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	175	3	culture	culture	NOUN
ideas-140	175	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	175	5	society	society	NOUN
ideas-140	175	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	176	1	a	a	DET
ideas-140	176	2	reader	reader	NOUN
ideas-140	176	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	176	4	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	176	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	176	6	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
ideas-140	176	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	177	1	harper	harper	NOUN
ideas-140	177	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	177	3	row	row	NOUN
ideas-140	177	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	177	5	newyork	newyork	NOUN
ideas-140	177	6	kahane	kahane	NOUN
ideas-140	177	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	177	8	henry	henry	PROPN
ideas-140	177	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	177	10	kahane	kahane	NOUN
ideas-140	177	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	177	12	renee	renee	PROPN
ideas-140	177	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	178	1	1979	1979	NUM
ideas-140	178	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	179	1	decline	decline	NOUN
ideas-140	179	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	179	3	survival	survival	NOUN
ideas-140	179	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	179	5	westen	westen	VERB
ideas-140	179	6	prestige	prestige	NOUN
ideas-140	179	7	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-140	179	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	180	1	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	180	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	180	3	55(1	55(1	NOUN
ideas-140	180	4	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	180	5	183	183	NUM
ideas-140	180	6	-	-	SYM
ideas-140	180	7	98	98	NUM
ideas-140	180	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	181	1	krauss	krauss	PROPN
ideas-140	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	181	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-140	181	4	1992	1992	NUM
ideas-140	181	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	182	1	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	182	2	the	the	DET
ideas-140	182	3	world	world	NOUN
ideas-140	182	4	’s	’s	PART
ideas-140	182	5	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-140	182	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	182	7	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ideas-140	182	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	182	9	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	183	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	183	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	183	3	language68.1	language68.1	PROPN
ideas-140	183	4	kloss	kloss	PROPN
ideas-140	183	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	183	6	heinz	heinz	PROPN
ideas-140	183	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	183	8	1966	1966	NUM
ideas-140	183	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	183	10	types	type	NOUN
ideas-140	183	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	183	12	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ideas-140	183	13	communities	community	NOUN
ideas-140	183	14	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-140	183	15	a	a	DET
ideas-140	183	16	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-140	183	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	183	18	ten	ten	NUM
ideas-140	183	19	variables	variable	NOUN
ideas-140	183	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	184	1	sociological	sociological	ADJ
ideas-140	184	2	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
ideas-140	184	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	184	4	36:135	36:135	NUM
ideas-140	184	5	-	-	SYM
ideas-140	184	6	45	45	NUM
ideas-140	184	7	landweer	landweer	NOUN
ideas-140	184	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	184	9	m.l	m.l	PROPN
ideas-140	184	10	.	.	PROPN
ideas-140	184	11	2008	2008	NUM
ideas-140	184	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	185	1	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ideas-140	185	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	185	3	ethnolinguitsic	ethnolinguitsic	NOUN
ideas-140	185	4	vitality	vitality	NOUN
ideas-140	185	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	186	1	sil	sil	PROPN
ideas-140	186	2	international	international	PROPN
ideas-140	186	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	186	4	http://	http://	PROPN
ideas-140	186	5	www.sil.org/sociolx/ndg-lg-indicators-html	www.sil.org/sociolx/ndg-lg-indicators-html	VERB
ideas-140	186	6	mark	mark	NOUN
ideas-140	186	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	186	8	tuah	tuah	PROPN
ideas-140	186	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	187	1	2005	2005	NUM
ideas-140	187	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	188	1	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	188	2	endangerment	endangerment	NOUN
ideas-140	188	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	188	4	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	188	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	188	6	himalaya	himalaya	PROPN
ideas-140	188	7	mountain	mountain	PROPN
ideas-140	188	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	189	1	research	research	NOUN
ideas-140	189	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	189	3	development	development	PROPN
ideas-140	189	4	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-140	189	5	vol.25	vol.25	PROPN
ideas-140	189	6	myers	myers	PROPN
ideas-140	189	7	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-140	189	8	scotton	scotton	PROPN
ideas-140	189	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	189	10	carol	carol	NOUN
ideas-140	189	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	190	1	2006	2006	NUM
ideas-140	190	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	191	1	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ideas-140	191	2	voices	voice	NOUN
ideas-140	191	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	191	4	an	an	DET
ideas-140	191	5	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ideas-140	191	6	to	to	ADP
ideas-140	191	7	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ideas-140	191	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	191	9	blackwell	blackwell	NOUN
ideas-140	191	10	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ideas-140	191	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	191	12	victoria	victoria	PROPN
ideas-140	191	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	192	1	nadhratunnaim	nadhratunnaim	NOUN
ideas-140	192	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	193	1	2005	2005	NUM
ideas-140	193	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	194	1	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	194	2	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	194	3	towards	towards	ADP
ideas-140	194	4	bahasa	bahasa	PROPN
ideas-140	194	5	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
ideas-140	194	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	194	7	english	english	PROPN
ideas-140	194	8	among	among	ADP
ideas-140	194	9	the	the	DET
ideas-140	194	10	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
ideas-140	194	11	banjarese	banjarese	NOUN
ideas-140	194	12	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	194	13	a	a	DET
ideas-140	194	14	case	case	NOUN
ideas-140	194	15	study	study	NOUN
ideas-140	194	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	195	1	a	a	DET
ideas-140	195	2	thesis	thesis	NOUN
ideas-140	195	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	195	4	international	international	ADJ
ideas-140	195	5	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ideas-140	195	6	university	university	PROPN
ideas-140	195	7	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
ideas-140	195	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	196	1	nettle	nettle	PROPN
ideas-140	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	196	3	daniel	daniel	PROPN
ideas-140	196	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	196	5	suzanne	suzanne	PROPN
ideas-140	196	6	romaine	romaine	NOUN
ideas-140	196	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	197	1	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-140	197	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	198	1	vanishing	vanish	VERB
ideas-140	198	2	voices	voice	NOUN
ideas-140	198	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	198	4	the	the	DET
ideas-140	198	5	extinction	extinction	NOUN
ideas-140	198	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	198	7	the	the	DET
ideas-140	198	8	world	world	NOUN
ideas-140	198	9	’s	’s	PART
ideas-140	198	10	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-140	198	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	199	1	new	new	PROPN
ideas-140	199	2	york	york	PROPN
ideas-140	199	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	199	4	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ideas-140	199	5	university	university	PROPN
ideas-140	199	6	press	press	NOUN
ideas-140	199	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	200	1	nicholas	nicholas	PROPN
ideas-140	200	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	200	3	sheilah	sheilah	PROPN
ideas-140	200	4	e.	e.	PROPN
ideas-140	200	5	2008	2008	NUM
ideas-140	200	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	201	1	becoming	become	VERB
ideas-140	201	2	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-140	201	3	fully	fully	ADV
ideas-140	201	4	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-140	201	5	hopi	hopi	PROPN
ideas-140	201	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	201	7	the	the	DET
ideas-140	201	8	role	role	NOUN
ideas-140	201	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	201	10	hopi	hopi	ADJ
ideas-140	201	11	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	201	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	201	13	the	the	DET
ideas-140	201	14	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ideas-140	201	15	lives	life	NOUN
ideas-140	201	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	201	17	hopi	hopi	PROPN
ideas-140	201	18	youth	youth	NOUN
ideas-140	201	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	202	1	a	a	DET
ideas-140	202	2	hopi	hopi	PROPN
ideas-140	202	3	case	case	NOUN
ideas-140	202	4	study	study	NOUN
ideas-140	202	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	202	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	202	7	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	202	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	202	9	vitality	vitality	NOUN
ideas-140	202	10	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
ideas-140	202	11	thesis	thesis	NOUN
ideas-140	202	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	203	1	the	the	DET
ideas-140	203	2	university	university	PROPN
ideas-140	203	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	203	4	arizona	arizona	PROPN
ideas-140	203	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	203	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	204	1	united	united	PROPN
ideas-140	204	2	states	states	PROPN
ideas-140	204	3	arizona	arizona	PROPN
ideas-140	204	4	romero	romero	PROPN
ideas-140	204	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	204	6	reynaldo	reynaldo	PROPN
ideas-140	204	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	204	8	2008	2008	NUM
ideas-140	204	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	205	1	structural	structural	ADJ
ideas-140	205	2	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ideas-140	205	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	205	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	205	5	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	205	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	205	7	judeospanish	judeospanish	PROPN
ideas-140	205	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	205	9	istambul	istambul	PROPN
ideas-140	205	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	206	1	a	a	DET
ideas-140	206	2	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
ideas-140	206	3	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ideas-140	206	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	206	5	the	the	DET
ideas-140	206	6	graduate	graduate	ADJ
ideas-140	206	7	school	school	NOUN
ideas-140	206	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	206	9	art	art	NOUN
ideas-140	206	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	206	11	sciences	science	NOUN
ideas-140	206	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	206	13	gergetown	gergetown	PROPN
ideas-140	206	14	university	university	PROPN
ideas-140	206	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	206	16	washinton	washinton	PROPN
ideas-140	206	17	dc	dc	PROPN
ideas-140	206	18	.	.	PROPN
ideas-140	206	19	simmons	simmons	PROPN
ideas-140	206	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	206	21	margaret	margaret	PROPN
ideas-140	206	22	.	.	PROPN
ideas-140	206	23	2003	2003	NUM
ideas-140	206	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	207	1	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	207	2	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	207	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	207	4	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-140	207	5	market	market	NOUN
ideas-140	207	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	207	7	barcelona	barcelona	PROPN
ideas-140	207	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	208	1	selected	select	VERB
ideas-140	208	2	proceeding	proceeding	NOUN
ideas-140	208	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	208	4	the	the	DET
ideas-140	208	5	first	first	ADJ
ideas-140	208	6	workshop	workshop	NOUN
ideas-140	208	7	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	208	8	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ideas-140	208	9	sociolinguistics	sociolinguistic	NOUN
ideas-140	208	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	209	1	ed.lotfi	ed.lotfi	NOUN
ideas-140	209	2	sayathi,11	sayathi,11	PROPN
ideas-140	209	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-140	209	4	17	17	NUM
ideas-140	209	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	210	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-140	210	2	online	online	ADV
ideas-140	210	3	www.lingref.com	www.lingref.com	NOUN
ideas-140	210	4	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-140	210	5	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ideas-140	210	6	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	210	7	12	12	NUM
ideas-140	210	8	april	april	PROPN
ideas-140	210	9	2010	2010	NUM
ideas-140	210	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	211	1	tabouret	tabouret	NOUN
ideas-140	211	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-140	211	3	keller	keller	PROPN
ideas-140	211	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	211	5	andre	andre	PROPN
ideas-140	211	6	.	.	PROPN
ideas-140	211	7	1968	1968	NUM
ideas-140	211	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	212	1	sociological	sociological	ADJ
ideas-140	212	2	factor	factor	NOUN
ideas-140	212	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	212	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	212	5	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	212	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	212	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	212	8	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	212	9	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-140	212	10	a	a	DET
ideas-140	212	11	methodological	methodological	ADJ
ideas-140	212	12	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-140	212	13	based	base	VERB
ideas-140	212	14	on	on	ADP
ideas-140	212	15	european	european	ADJ
ideas-140	212	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	212	17	african	african	ADJ
ideas-140	212	18	examples	example	NOUN
ideas-140	212	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-140	212	20	fishman	fishman	PROPN
ideas-140	212	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	212	22	ferguson	ferguson	PROPN
ideas-140	212	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	212	24	das	das	PROPN
ideas-140	212	25	gupta	gupta	PROPN
ideas-140	212	26	1968	1968	NUM
ideas-140	212	27	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	212	28	107	107	NUM
ideas-140	212	29	-	-	SYM
ideas-140	212	30	18	18	NUM
ideas-140	212	31	triandis	triandi	NOUN
ideas-140	212	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	212	33	h.c.1971	h.c.1971	NOUN
ideas-140	212	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	213	1	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ideas-140	213	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	213	3	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ideas-140	213	4	change	change	NOUN
ideas-140	213	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	214	1	john	john	PROPN
ideas-140	214	2	wiley	wiley	PROPN
ideas-140	214	3	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-140	214	4	sons	sons	PROPN
ideas-140	214	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	214	6	inc	inc	PROPN
ideas-140	214	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	214	8	new	new	PROPN
ideas-140	214	9	york	york	PROPN
ideas-140	214	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	215	1	trudgill	trudgill	PROPN
ideas-140	215	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	215	3	p.	p.	NOUN
ideas-140	215	4	1991	1991	NUM
ideas-140	215	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	216	1	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	216	2	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ideas-140	216	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-140	216	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	216	5	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-140	216	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-140	216	7	preservation	preservation	NOUN
ideas-140	216	8	versus	versus	ADP
ideas-140	216	9	extinction	extinction	NOUN
ideas-140	216	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	217	1	international	international	ADJ
ideas-140	217	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-140	217	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	217	4	applied	apply	VERB
ideas-140	217	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-140	217	6	1	1	NUM
ideas-140	217	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	217	8	1	1	NUM
ideas-140	217	9	:	:	SYM
ideas-140	217	10	6169	6169	NUM
ideas-140	217	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	218	1	williams	williams	PROPN
ideas-140	218	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	218	3	f.1974	f.1974	PROPN
ideas-140	218	4	..	..	PUNCT
ideas-140	218	5	the	the	DET
ideas-140	218	6	identification	identification	NOUN
ideas-140	218	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	218	8	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-140	218	9	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ideas-140	218	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	219	1	dalam	dalam	PROPN
ideas-140	219	2	international	international	PROPN
ideas-140	219	3	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-140	219	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	219	5	the	the	DET
ideas-140	219	6	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ideas-140	219	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-140	219	8	language	language	NOUN
ideas-140	219	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-140	219	10	3	3	NUM
ideas-140	219	11	:	:	SYM
ideas-140	219	12	21	21	NUM
ideas-140	219	13	-	-	SYM
ideas-140	219	14	32	32	NUM
ideas-140	219	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-140	219	16	http://www.lingref.com/	http://www.lingref.com/	NOUN