id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ideas-3571	1	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	1	2	particular	particular	ADJ
ideas-3571	1	3	dialect	dialect	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	4	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-3571	1	5	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	6	that	that	PRON
ideas-3571	1	7	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	1	8	person	person	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	9	chooses	choose	VERB
ideas-3571	1	10	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	1	11	use	use	VERB
ideas-3571	1	12	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	1	13	any	any	DET
ideas-3571	1	14	occasion	occasion	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	15	is	be	AUX
ideas-3571	1	16	called	call	VERB
ideas-3571	1	17	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	1	18	code	code	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	19	copyright	copyright	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	20	©	©	ADP
ideas-3571	1	21	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-3571	1	22	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	1	23	author	author	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	24	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	25	is	be	AUX
ideas-3571	1	26	licensed	license	VERB
ideas-3571	1	27	under	under	ADP
ideas-3571	1	28	cc	cc	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	29	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	1	30	by	by	ADP
ideas-3571	1	31	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	1	32	sa	sa	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	33	4.0	4.0	NUM
ideas-3571	1	34	license	license	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	35	issued	issue	VERB
ideas-3571	1	36	by	by	ADP
ideas-3571	1	37	english	english	ADJ
ideas-3571	1	38	study	study	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	39	program	program	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	40	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	1	41	iain	iain	PROPN
ideas-3571	1	42	palopo	palopo	PROPN
ideas-3571	1	43	5837	5837	NUM
ideas-3571	1	44	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	45	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-3571	1	46	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	1	47	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	48	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	49	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	1	50	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	51	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	1	52	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	53	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	1	54	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	55	issn	issn	PROPN
ideas-3571	1	56	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-3571	1	57	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	1	58	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-3571	1	59	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	1	60	print	print	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	61	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	1	62	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-3571	1	63	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-3571	1	64	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	1	65	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-3571	1	66	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	1	67	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	1	68	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	1	69	volume	volume	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	70	13	13	NUM
ideas-3571	1	71	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	1	72	number	number	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	73	2	2	NUM
ideas-3571	1	74	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	1	75	december	december	PROPN
ideas-3571	1	76	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-3571	1	77	pp	pp	NOUN
ideas-3571	1	78	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	2	1	5837	5837	NUM
ideas-3571	2	2	5851	5851	NUM
ideas-3571	2	3	afrikaans	afrikaan	NOUN
ideas-3571	2	4	first	first	ADV
ideas-3571	2	5	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-3571	2	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	2	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	2	8	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-3571	2	9	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-3571	2	10	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	2	11	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	2	12	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	2	13	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	2	14	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	2	15	two	two	NUM
ideas-3571	2	16	public	public	ADJ
ideas-3571	2	17	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	2	18	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	2	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	2	20	gauteng	gauteng	PROPN
ideas-3571	2	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	2	22	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	2	23	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	2	24	nesta	nesta	PROPN
ideas-3571	2	25	drake1	drake1	PROPN
ideas-3571	2	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	2	27	geoffrey	geoffrey	PROPN
ideas-3571	2	28	vaughan	vaughan	PROPN
ideas-3571	2	29	lautenbach2	lautenbach2	PROPN
ideas-3571	3	1	1med	1med	NUM
ideas-3571	3	2	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ideas-3571	3	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	3	4	university	university	PROPN
ideas-3571	3	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	3	6	johannesburg	johannesburg	PROPN
ideas-3571	3	7	2learning	2learning	PROPN
ideas-3571	3	8	technologies	technology	NOUN
ideas-3571	3	9	unit	unit	NOUN
ideas-3571	3	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	3	11	university	university	PROPN
ideas-3571	3	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	3	13	johannesburg	johannesburg	PROPN
ideas-3571	3	14	corresponding	corresponding	PROPN
ideas-3571	3	15	e	e	NOUN
ideas-3571	3	16	-	-	NOUN
ideas-3571	3	17	mail	mail	NOUN
ideas-3571	3	18	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	3	19	nesta.drake@gmail.com	nesta.drake@gmail.com	X
ideas-3571	3	20	received	receive	VERB
ideas-3571	3	21	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	3	22	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-3571	3	23	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	3	24	01	01	NUM
ideas-3571	3	25	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	3	26	30	30	NUM
ideas-3571	3	27	accepted	accept	VERB
ideas-3571	3	28	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	3	29	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-3571	3	30	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	3	31	10	10	NUM
ideas-3571	3	32	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	3	33	31	31	NUM
ideas-3571	3	34	doi	doi	NOUN
ideas-3571	3	35	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	3	36	10.24256	10.24256	NUM
ideas-3571	3	37	/	/	SYM
ideas-3571	3	38	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-3571	3	39	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	4	1	v13i2.3571	v13i2.3571	PROPN
ideas-3571	4	2	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ideas-3571	4	3	due	due	ADP
ideas-3571	4	4	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	4	5	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	4	6	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	4	7	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ideas-3571	4	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	4	9	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	4	10	across	across	ADP
ideas-3571	4	11	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	4	12	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	4	13	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	4	14	forced	force	VERB
ideas-3571	4	15	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	4	16	turn	turn	VERB
ideas-3571	4	17	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	4	18	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	4	19	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	4	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	5	1	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	5	2	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	5	3	other	other	ADJ
ideas-3571	5	4	subjects	subject	NOUN
ideas-3571	5	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	5	6	afrikaans	afrikaan	NOUN
ideas-3571	5	7	first	first	ADV
ideas-3571	5	8	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-3571	5	9	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	5	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	5	11	afal	afal	PROPN
ideas-3571	5	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	5	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	5	14	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	5	15	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	5	16	find	find	VERB
ideas-3571	5	17	ways	way	NOUN
ideas-3571	5	18	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	5	19	continue	continue	VERB
ideas-3571	5	20	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	5	21	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	5	22	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	5	23	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	5	24	under	under	ADP
ideas-3571	5	25	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	5	26	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	5	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	6	1	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	6	2	many	many	ADJ
ideas-3571	6	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	6	4	this	this	PRON
ideas-3571	6	5	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	6	6	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	6	7	daunting	daunting	ADJ
ideas-3571	6	8	task	task	NOUN
ideas-3571	6	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	6	10	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
ideas-3571	6	11	territory	territory	NOUN
ideas-3571	6	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	7	1	this	this	DET
ideas-3571	7	2	research	research	NOUN
ideas-3571	7	3	explores	explore	VERB
ideas-3571	7	4	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-3571	7	5	afal	afal	ADJ
ideas-3571	7	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	7	7	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	7	8	two	two	NUM
ideas-3571	7	9	public	public	ADJ
ideas-3571	7	10	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	7	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	7	12	gauteng	gauteng	PROPN
ideas-3571	7	13	province	province	PROPN
ideas-3571	7	14	experienced	experience	VERB
ideas-3571	7	15	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	7	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	7	17	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	7	18	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	7	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	8	1	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	8	2	this	this	DET
ideas-3571	8	3	research	research	NOUN
ideas-3571	8	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	8	5	seven	seven	NUM
ideas-3571	8	6	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	8	7	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	8	8	selected	select	VERB
ideas-3571	8	9	through	through	ADP
ideas-3571	8	10	purposive	purposive	ADJ
ideas-3571	8	11	sampling	sampling	NOUN
ideas-3571	8	12	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	8	13	participate	participate	VERB
ideas-3571	8	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	8	15	either	either	CCONJ
ideas-3571	8	16	semi	semi	ADJ
ideas-3571	8	17	-	-	ADJ
ideas-3571	8	18	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-3571	8	19	individual	individual	ADJ
ideas-3571	8	20	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-3571	8	21	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-3571	8	22	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	8	23	focus	focus	NOUN
ideas-3571	8	24	group	group	NOUN
ideas-3571	8	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	9	1	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-3571	9	2	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	9	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	9	4	gathered	gather	VERB
ideas-3571	9	5	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	9	6	various	various	ADJ
ideas-3571	9	7	documents	document	NOUN
ideas-3571	9	8	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	9	9	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	9	10	two	two	NUM
ideas-3571	9	11	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	9	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	10	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-3571	10	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	10	3	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	10	4	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	10	5	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-3571	10	6	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	10	7	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	10	8	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-3571	10	9	created	create	VERB
ideas-3571	10	10	several	several	ADJ
ideas-3571	10	11	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ideas-3571	10	12	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	10	13	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	10	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	11	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	11	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ideas-3571	11	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	11	4	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	11	5	'	'	PART
ideas-3571	11	6	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-3571	11	7	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	11	8	ethic	ethic	ADV
ideas-3571	11	9	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	11	10	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	11	11	ripple	ripple	ADJ
ideas-3571	11	12	effect	effect	NOUN
ideas-3571	11	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	11	14	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	11	15	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-3571	11	16	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	11	17	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	11	18	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	11	19	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	11	20	retaught	retaught	ADJ
ideas-3571	11	21	once	once	SCONJ
ideas-3571	11	22	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	11	23	returned	return	VERB
ideas-3571	11	24	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	11	25	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	11	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	12	1	although	although	SCONJ
ideas-3571	12	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	12	3	afal	afal	ADV
ideas-3571	12	4	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	12	5	is	be	AUX
ideas-3571	12	6	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	12	7	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ideas-3571	12	8	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	12	9	recommended	recommend	VERB
ideas-3571	12	10	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-3571	12	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	12	12	there	there	PRON
ideas-3571	12	13	are	be	VERB
ideas-3571	12	14	certain	certain	ADJ
ideas-3571	12	15	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ideas-3571	12	16	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	12	17	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
ideas-3571	12	18	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	12	19	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-3571	12	20	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	12	21	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	12	22	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-3571	12	23	setting	set	VERB
ideas-3571	12	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	13	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ideas-3571	13	2	various	various	ADJ
ideas-3571	13	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-3571	13	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	13	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	13	6	continued	continue	VERB
ideas-3571	13	7	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	13	8	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-3571	13	9	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	13	10	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	13	11	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	13	12	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	13	13	trying	try	VERB
ideas-3571	13	14	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	13	15	make	make	VERB
ideas-3571	13	16	an	an	DET
ideas-3571	13	17	abnormal	abnormal	ADJ
ideas-3571	13	18	situation	situation	NOUN
ideas-3571	13	19	as	as	ADV
ideas-3571	13	20	normal	normal	ADJ
ideas-3571	13	21	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	13	22	possible	possible	ADJ
ideas-3571	13	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	14	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ideas-3571	14	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	14	3	afrikaans	afrikaan	NOUN
ideas-3571	14	4	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-3571	14	5	ict	ict	PROPN
ideas-3571	14	6	’s	’s	PART
ideas-3571	14	7	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-3571	14	8	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	14	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	14	10	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	14	11	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	14	12	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ideas-3571	14	13	lockdown	lockdown	NOUN
ideas-3571	14	14	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	14	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	14	16	implications	implication	NOUN
ideas-3571	14	17	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	14	18	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	14	19	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	14	20	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	14	21	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ideas-3571	14	22	has	have	AUX
ideas-3571	14	23	posed	pose	VERB
ideas-3571	14	24	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
ideas-3571	14	25	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-3571	14	26	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	14	27	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	14	28	systems	system	NOUN
ideas-3571	14	29	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
ideas-3571	14	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	14	31	könig	könig	PROPN
ideas-3571	14	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	14	33	jäger	jäger	PROPN
ideas-3571	14	34	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	14	35	biela	biela	PROPN
ideas-3571	14	36	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	14	37	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	14	38	glutsch	glutsch	PROPN
ideas-3571	14	39	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	14	40	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	14	41	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	14	42	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	15	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	15	2	an	an	DET
ideas-3571	15	3	attempt	attempt	NOUN
ideas-3571	15	4	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	15	5	curb	curb	VERB
ideas-3571	15	6	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	15	7	spread	spread	NOUN
ideas-3571	15	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	15	9	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	15	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	15	11	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	15	12	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	15	13	’s	’s	PART
ideas-3571	15	14	government	government	NOUN
ideas-3571	15	15	acted	act	VERB
ideas-3571	15	16	swiftly	swiftly	ADV
ideas-3571	15	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	16	1	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	16	2	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	16	3	23rd	23rd	NOUN
ideas-3571	16	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	16	5	march	march	PROPN
ideas-3571	16	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	16	7	president	president	NOUN
ideas-3571	16	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	16	9	cyril	cyril	PROPN
ideas-3571	16	10	ramaposa	ramaposa	PROPN
ideas-3571	16	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	16	12	announced	announce	VERB
ideas-3571	16	13	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	16	14	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	16	15	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	16	16	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	16	17	go	go	VERB
ideas-3571	16	18	into	into	ADP
ideas-3571	16	19	near	near	ADJ
ideas-3571	16	20	http://u.lipi.go.id/1457703302	http://u.lipi.go.id/1457703302	PROPN
ideas-3571	16	21	mailto:nesta.drake@gmail.com	mailto:nesta.drake@gmail.com	X
ideas-3571	16	22	nesta	nesta	PROPN
ideas-3571	16	23	drake	drake	PROPN
ideas-3571	16	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	16	25	geoffrey	geoffrey	PROPN
ideas-3571	16	26	vaughan	vaughan	PROPN
ideas-3571	16	27	lautenbach	lautenbach	PROPN
ideas-3571	16	28	afrikaans	afrikaans	PROPN
ideas-3571	16	29	first	first	ADV
ideas-3571	16	30	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-3571	16	31	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	16	32	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	16	33	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-3571	16	34	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-3571	16	35	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	16	36	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	16	37	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	16	38	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	16	39	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	16	40	two	two	NUM
ideas-3571	16	41	public	public	ADJ
ideas-3571	16	42	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	16	43	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	16	44	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	16	45	gauteng	gauteng	PROPN
ideas-3571	16	46	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	16	47	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	16	48	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	16	49	5838	5838	NUM
ideas-3571	16	50	complete	complete	ADJ
ideas-3571	16	51	lockdown	lockdown	NOUN
ideas-3571	16	52	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	16	53	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	16	54	26th	26th	NOUN
ideas-3571	16	55	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	16	56	march	march	PROPN
ideas-3571	16	57	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	16	58	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	16	59	south	south	ADJ
ideas-3571	16	60	african	african	ADJ
ideas-3571	16	61	government	government	NOUN
ideas-3571	16	62	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	16	63	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	16	64	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	16	65	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	17	1	by	by	ADP
ideas-3571	17	2	august	august	PROPN
ideas-3571	17	3	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	17	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	17	5	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	17	6	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	17	7	had	have	AUX
ideas-3571	17	8	been	be	AUX
ideas-3571	17	9	under	under	ADP
ideas-3571	17	10	lockdown	lockdown	NOUN
ideas-3571	17	11	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	17	12	five	five	NUM
ideas-3571	17	13	months	month	NOUN
ideas-3571	17	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	17	15	though	though	SCONJ
ideas-3571	17	16	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	17	17	government	government	NOUN
ideas-3571	17	18	made	make	VERB
ideas-3571	17	19	some	some	DET
ideas-3571	17	20	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
ideas-3571	17	21	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	17	22	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	17	23	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-3571	17	24	time	time	NOUN
ideas-3571	17	25	passed	pass	VERB
ideas-3571	17	26	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	17	27	van	van	PROPN
ideas-3571	17	28	der	der	PROPN
ideas-3571	17	29	berg	berg	PROPN
ideas-3571	17	30	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	17	31	spaull	spaull	PROPN
ideas-3571	17	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	17	33	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	17	34	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	17	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	18	1	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	18	2	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	18	3	initial	initial	ADJ
ideas-3571	18	4	five	five	NUM
ideas-3571	18	5	weeks	week	NOUN
ideas-3571	18	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	18	7	hard	hard	ADJ
ideas-3571	18	8	lockdown	lockdown	NOUN
ideas-3571	18	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	18	10	children	child	NOUN
ideas-3571	18	11	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	18	12	only	only	ADV
ideas-3571	18	13	leave	leave	VERB
ideas-3571	18	14	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	18	15	homes	home	NOUN
ideas-3571	18	16	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	18	17	seek	seek	VERB
ideas-3571	18	18	medical	medical	ADJ
ideas-3571	18	19	attention	attention	NOUN
ideas-3571	18	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	18	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	18	22	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	18	23	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	18	24	first	first	ADJ
ideas-3571	18	25	ten	ten	NUM
ideas-3571	18	26	weeks	week	NOUN
ideas-3571	18	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	18	28	all	all	DET
ideas-3571	18	29	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-3571	18	30	institutes	institute	NOUN
ideas-3571	18	31	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	18	32	closed	close	VERB
ideas-3571	18	33	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	18	34	van	van	PROPN
ideas-3571	18	35	der	der	PROPN
ideas-3571	18	36	berg	berg	PROPN
ideas-3571	18	37	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	18	38	spaull	spaull	PROPN
ideas-3571	18	39	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	18	40	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	18	41	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	18	42	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	19	1	this	this	DET
ideas-3571	19	2	closure	closure	NOUN
ideas-3571	19	3	applied	apply	VERB
ideas-3571	19	4	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	19	5	all	all	DET
ideas-3571	19	6	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-3571	19	7	institutions	institution	NOUN
ideas-3571	19	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	19	9	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	19	10	preschool	preschool	ADJ
ideas-3571	19	11	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	19	12	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
ideas-3571	19	13	institutions	institution	NOUN
ideas-3571	19	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	20	1	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-3571	20	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	20	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	20	4	moved	move	VERB
ideas-3571	20	5	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	20	6	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	20	7	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-3571	20	8	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	20	9	ensure	ensure	VERB
ideas-3571	20	10	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	20	11	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	20	12	lockdown	lockdown	NOUN
ideas-3571	20	13	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	20	14	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	20	15	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	20	16	adhered	adhere	VERB
ideas-3571	20	17	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	20	18	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-3571	20	19	outlined	outline	VERB
ideas-3571	20	20	by	by	ADP
ideas-3571	20	21	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	20	22	government	government	NOUN
ideas-3571	20	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	21	1	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-3571	21	2	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	21	3	started	start	VERB
ideas-3571	21	4	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	21	5	reopen	reopen	VERB
ideas-3571	21	6	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	21	7	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	21	8	3rd	3rd	NOUN
ideas-3571	21	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	21	10	august	august	PROPN
ideas-3571	21	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	21	12	grade	grade	NOUN
ideas-3571	21	13	12	12	NUM
ideas-3571	21	14	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	21	15	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	21	16	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	21	17	first	first	ADJ
ideas-3571	21	18	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	21	19	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	21	20	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	21	21	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	21	22	return	return	VERB
ideas-3571	21	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	21	24	south	south	ADJ
ideas-3571	21	25	african	african	ADJ
ideas-3571	21	26	government	government	NOUN
ideas-3571	21	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	21	28	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	21	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	21	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	22	1	after	after	ADP
ideas-3571	22	2	that	that	PRON
ideas-3571	22	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	22	4	beginning	begin	VERB
ideas-3571	22	5	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	22	6	grade	grade	NOUN
ideas-3571	22	7	11	11	NUM
ideas-3571	22	8	's	's	PART
ideas-3571	22	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	22	10	other	other	ADJ
ideas-3571	22	11	grades	grade	NOUN
ideas-3571	22	12	systematically	systematically	ADV
ideas-3571	22	13	returned	return	VERB
ideas-3571	22	14	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	22	15	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	22	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	22	17	south	south	ADJ
ideas-3571	22	18	african	african	ADJ
ideas-3571	22	19	government	government	NOUN
ideas-3571	22	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	22	21	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	22	22	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	22	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	23	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	23	2	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	23	3	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	23	5	approximately	approximately	ADV
ideas-3571	23	6	70	70	NUM
ideas-3571	23	7	%	%	NOUN
ideas-3571	23	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	23	9	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	23	10	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	23	11	classes	class	NOUN
ideas-3571	23	12	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	23	13	more	more	ADJ
ideas-3571	23	14	than	than	ADP
ideas-3571	23	15	40	40	NUM
ideas-3571	23	16	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	23	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	23	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	23	19	26	26	NUM
ideas-3571	23	20	%	%	NOUN
ideas-3571	23	21	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	23	22	more	more	ADJ
ideas-3571	23	23	than	than	ADP
ideas-3571	23	24	60	60	NUM
ideas-3571	23	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	23	26	van	van	PROPN
ideas-3571	23	27	der	der	PROPN
ideas-3571	23	28	berg	berg	PROPN
ideas-3571	23	29	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	23	30	spaull	spaull	PROPN
ideas-3571	23	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	23	32	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	23	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	23	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	24	1	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ideas-3571	24	2	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	24	3	government	government	NOUN
ideas-3571	24	4	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	24	5	implemented	implement	VERB
ideas-3571	24	6	social	social	ADJ
ideas-3571	24	7	distancing	distancing	NOUN
ideas-3571	24	8	protocols	protocol	NOUN
ideas-3571	24	9	became	become	VERB
ideas-3571	24	10	challenging	challenge	VERB
ideas-3571	24	11	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	24	12	so	so	ADV
ideas-3571	24	13	many	many	ADJ
ideas-3571	24	14	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	24	15	per	per	ADP
ideas-3571	24	16	class	class	NOUN
ideas-3571	24	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	25	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	25	2	an	an	DET
ideas-3571	25	3	attempt	attempt	NOUN
ideas-3571	25	4	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	25	5	solve	solve	VERB
ideas-3571	25	6	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	25	7	social	social	ADJ
ideas-3571	25	8	distance	distance	NOUN
ideas-3571	25	9	problem	problem	NOUN
ideas-3571	25	10	within	within	ADP
ideas-3571	25	11	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ideas-3571	25	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	25	13	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	25	14	attended	attend	VERB
ideas-3571	25	15	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	25	16	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	25	17	alternating	alternate	VERB
ideas-3571	25	18	days	day	NOUN
ideas-3571	25	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	25	20	weeks	week	NOUN
ideas-3571	25	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	25	22	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-3571	25	23	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	25	24	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ideas-3571	25	25	times	time	NOUN
ideas-3571	25	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	25	27	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	25	28	day	day	NOUN
ideas-3571	25	29	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	25	30	businesstech	businesstech	NOUN
ideas-3571	25	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	25	32	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	25	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	25	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	26	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	26	2	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	26	3	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	26	4	continue	continue	VERB
ideas-3571	26	5	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	26	6	remote	remote	ADJ
ideas-3571	26	7	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	26	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	26	9	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	26	10	days	day	NOUN
ideas-3571	26	11	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-3571	26	12	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	26	13	did	do	AUX
ideas-3571	26	14	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	26	15	attend	attend	VERB
ideas-3571	26	16	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	26	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	27	1	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	27	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	27	3	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	27	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	27	5	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	27	6	closures	closure	NOUN
ideas-3571	27	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	27	8	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	27	9	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	27	10	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	27	11	no	no	ADV
ideas-3571	27	12	longer	long	ADV
ideas-3571	27	13	optional	optional	ADJ
ideas-3571	27	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	27	15	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-3571	27	16	unavoidable	unavoidable	ADJ
ideas-3571	27	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	27	18	dhawan	dhawan	NOUN
ideas-3571	27	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	27	20	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	27	21	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	27	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	28	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	28	2	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	28	3	no	no	ADV
ideas-3571	28	4	longer	long	ADV
ideas-3571	28	5	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	28	6	question	question	NOUN
ideas-3571	28	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	28	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
ideas-3571	28	9	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	28	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	28	11	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	28	12	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-3571	28	13	quality	quality	NOUN
ideas-3571	28	14	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	28	15	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-3571	28	16	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-3571	28	17	institutions	institution	NOUN
ideas-3571	28	18	decided	decide	VERB
ideas-3571	28	19	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	28	20	approach	approach	VERB
ideas-3571	28	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	28	22	apply	apply	VERB
ideas-3571	28	23	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	28	24	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	28	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	28	26	dhawan	dhawan	PROPN
ideas-3571	28	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	28	28	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	28	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	28	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	29	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	29	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	29	3	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-3571	29	4	institutions	institution	NOUN
ideas-3571	29	5	that	that	PRON
ideas-3571	29	6	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	29	7	previously	previously	ADV
ideas-3571	29	8	reluctant	reluctant	ADJ
ideas-3571	29	9	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	29	10	move	move	VERB
ideas-3571	29	11	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	29	12	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	29	13	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	29	14	suddenly	suddenly	ADV
ideas-3571	29	15	found	find	VERB
ideas-3571	29	16	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	29	17	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	29	18	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	29	19	no	no	DET
ideas-3571	29	20	choice	choice	NOUN
ideas-3571	29	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	29	22	dhawan	dhawan	PROPN
ideas-3571	29	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	29	24	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	29	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	29	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	30	1	that	that	PRON
ideas-3571	30	2	said	say	VERB
ideas-3571	30	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	30	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	30	5	'	'	PART
ideas-3571	30	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	30	7	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	30	8	'	'	PART
ideas-3571	30	9	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ideas-3571	30	10	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	30	11	moving	move	VERB
ideas-3571	30	12	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ideas-3571	30	13	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	30	14	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	30	15	remote	remote	ADJ
ideas-3571	30	16	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	30	17	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	30	18	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	30	19	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	30	20	expected	expect	VERB
ideas-3571	30	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	30	22	gacs	gac	NOUN
ideas-3571	30	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	30	24	goertel	goertel	PROPN
ideas-3571	30	25	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	30	26	spasova	spasova	PROPN
ideas-3571	30	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	30	28	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	30	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	30	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	31	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	31	2	light	light	NOUN
ideas-3571	31	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	31	4	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	31	5	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	31	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	31	7	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	31	8	closures	closure	NOUN
ideas-3571	31	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	31	10	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	31	11	choice	choice	NOUN
ideas-3571	31	12	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	31	13	move	move	VERB
ideas-3571	31	14	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	31	15	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	31	16	can	can	AUX
ideas-3571	31	17	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	31	18	described	describe	VERB
ideas-3571	31	19	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	31	20	emergency	emergency	NOUN
ideas-3571	31	21	remote	remote	ADJ
ideas-3571	31	22	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-3571	31	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	31	24	which	which	PRON
ideas-3571	31	25	is	be	AUX
ideas-3571	31	26	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-3571	31	27	different	different	ADJ
ideas-3571	31	28	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	31	29	planned	plan	VERB
ideas-3571	31	30	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	31	31	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	31	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	32	1	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ideas-3571	32	2	planned	plan	VERB
ideas-3571	32	3	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	32	4	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	32	5	is	be	AUX
ideas-3571	32	6	designed	design	VERB
ideas-3571	32	7	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	32	8	long	long	ADJ
ideas-3571	32	9	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	32	10	term	term	NOUN
ideas-3571	32	11	application	application	NOUN
ideas-3571	32	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	32	13	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ideas-3571	32	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	32	15	mind	mind	NOUN
ideas-3571	32	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	32	17	emergency	emergency	NOUN
ideas-3571	32	18	remote	remote	ADJ
ideas-3571	32	19	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-3571	32	20	has	have	VERB
ideas-3571	32	21	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	32	22	short	short	ADJ
ideas-3571	32	23	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	32	24	term	term	NOUN
ideas-3571	32	25	outlook	outlook	NOUN
ideas-3571	32	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	32	27	realistically	realistically	ADV
ideas-3571	32	28	achievable	achievable	ADJ
ideas-3571	32	29	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-3571	32	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	32	31	gacs	gac	NOUN
ideas-3571	32	32	et	et	NOUN
ideas-3571	32	33	al	al	PROPN
ideas-3571	32	34	.	.	PROPN
ideas-3571	32	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	32	36	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	32	37	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	32	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	33	1	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	33	2	planned	plan	VERB
ideas-3571	33	3	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	33	4	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	33	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	33	6	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	33	7	decision	decision	NOUN
ideas-3571	33	8	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	33	9	move	move	VERB
ideas-3571	33	10	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	33	11	is	be	AUX
ideas-3571	33	12	made	make	VERB
ideas-3571	33	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	33	14	advance	advance	NOUN
ideas-3571	33	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	33	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	33	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	33	18	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	33	19	time	time	NOUN
ideas-3571	33	20	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	33	21	prepare	prepare	VERB
ideas-3571	33	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	34	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	34	2	primary	primary	ADJ
ideas-3571	34	3	goal	goal	NOUN
ideas-3571	34	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	34	5	emergency	emergency	NOUN
ideas-3571	34	6	remote	remote	ADJ
ideas-3571	34	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-3571	34	8	is	be	AUX
ideas-3571	34	9	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	34	10	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-3571	34	11	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	34	12	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	34	13	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ideas-3571	34	14	access	access	NOUN
ideas-3571	34	15	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	34	16	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	34	17	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-3571	34	18	necessitated	necessitate	VERB
ideas-3571	34	19	by	by	ADP
ideas-3571	34	20	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	34	21	worldwide	worldwide	ADJ
ideas-3571	34	22	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	34	23	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
ideas-3571	34	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	34	25	moser	moser	PROPN
ideas-3571	34	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	34	27	wei	wei	PROPN
ideas-3571	34	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	34	29	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	34	30	brenner	brenner	NOUN
ideas-3571	34	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	34	32	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	34	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	34	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	35	1	emergency	emergency	NOUN
ideas-3571	35	2	remote	remote	ADJ
ideas-3571	35	3	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-3571	35	4	is	be	AUX
ideas-3571	35	5	meant	mean	VERB
ideas-3571	35	6	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	35	7	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	35	8	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	35	9	short	short	ADJ
ideas-3571	35	10	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	35	11	term	term	NOUN
ideas-3571	35	12	solution	solution	NOUN
ideas-3571	35	13	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	35	14	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	35	15	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	35	16	related	relate	VERB
ideas-3571	35	17	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-3571	35	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	36	1	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	36	2	emergency	emergency	NOUN
ideas-3571	36	3	remote	remote	ADJ
ideas-3571	36	4	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-3571	36	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	36	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	36	7	often	often	ADV
ideas-3571	36	8	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	36	9	limited	limit	VERB
ideas-3571	36	10	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-3571	36	11	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	36	12	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	36	13	disposal	disposal	NOUN
ideas-3571	36	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	36	15	possibly	possibly	ADV
ideas-3571	36	16	limited	limit	VERB
ideas-3571	36	17	prior	prior	ADJ
ideas-3571	36	18	training	training	NOUN
ideas-3571	36	19	regarding	regard	VERB
ideas-3571	36	20	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	36	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	36	22	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	36	23	juárez	juárez	NOUN
ideas-3571	36	24	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	36	25	díaz	díaz	NOUN
ideas-3571	36	26	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	36	27	perales	perales	PROPN
ideas-3571	36	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	36	29	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	36	30	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	36	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	37	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-3571	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	37	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-3571	37	4	.	.	PROPN
ideas-3571	37	5	13	13	NUM
ideas-3571	37	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	37	7	no	no	INTJ
ideas-3571	37	8	.	.	NOUN
ideas-3571	37	9	2	2	NUM
ideas-3571	37	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	37	11	december	december	PROPN
ideas-3571	37	12	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-3571	37	13	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-3571	37	14	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-3571	37	15	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	37	16	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-3571	37	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	37	18	print	print	NOUN
ideas-3571	37	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	37	20	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-3571	37	21	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-3571	37	22	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	37	23	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-3571	37	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	37	25	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	37	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	37	27	5839	5839	NUM
ideas-3571	37	28	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	37	29	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	37	30	short	short	ADJ
ideas-3571	37	31	period	period	NOUN
ideas-3571	37	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	37	33	countless	countless	ADJ
ideas-3571	37	34	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	37	35	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
ideas-3571	37	36	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	37	37	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	37	38	start	start	VERB
ideas-3571	37	39	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	37	40	using	use	VERB
ideas-3571	37	41	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	37	42	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-3571	37	43	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	37	44	using	use	VERB
ideas-3571	37	45	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	37	46	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-3571	37	47	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	37	48	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	37	49	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	37	50	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	37	51	primary	primary	ADJ
ideas-3571	37	52	forms	form	NOUN
ideas-3571	37	53	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	37	54	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-3571	37	55	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	37	56	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	37	57	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	37	58	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	37	59	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	37	60	stayed	stay	VERB
ideas-3571	37	61	home	home	ADV
ideas-3571	37	62	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	37	63	boa	boa	NOUN
ideas-3571	37	64	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	37	65	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	37	66	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	37	67	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	38	1	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	38	2	adjust	adjust	VERB
ideas-3571	38	3	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	38	4	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	38	5	new	new	ADJ
ideas-3571	38	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	38	7	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-3571	38	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	38	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	38	10	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	38	11	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	38	12	find	find	VERB
ideas-3571	38	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	38	14	embrace	embrace	VERB
ideas-3571	38	15	new	new	ADJ
ideas-3571	38	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	38	17	styles	style	NOUN
ideas-3571	38	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	38	19	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	38	20	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-3571	38	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	38	22	juárez	juárez	NOUN
ideas-3571	38	23	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	38	24	díaz	díaz	NOUN
ideas-3571	38	25	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	38	26	perales	perales	PROPN
ideas-3571	38	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	38	28	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	38	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	38	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	38	31	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	38	32	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ideas-3571	38	33	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	38	34	non	non	ADJ
ideas-3571	38	35	-	-	ADJ
ideas-3571	38	36	stop	stop	ADJ
ideas-3571	38	37	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	38	38	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	38	39	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-3571	38	40	occurred	occur	VERB
ideas-3571	38	41	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	38	42	bao	bao	PROPN
ideas-3571	38	43	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	38	44	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	38	45	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	38	46	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	39	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	39	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	39	3	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-3571	39	4	institutions	institution	NOUN
ideas-3571	39	5	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	39	6	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	39	7	judged	judge	VERB
ideas-3571	39	8	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	39	9	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	39	10	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-3571	39	11	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	39	12	maintain	maintain	VERB
ideas-3571	39	13	quality	quality	NOUN
ideas-3571	39	14	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	39	15	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	39	16	emergency	emergency	NOUN
ideas-3571	39	17	remote	remote	ADJ
ideas-3571	39	18	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-3571	39	19	due	due	ADP
ideas-3571	39	20	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	39	21	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	39	22	closure	closure	NOUN
ideas-3571	39	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	39	24	dhawan	dhawan	PROPN
ideas-3571	39	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	39	26	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	39	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	39	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	40	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	40	2	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	40	3	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	40	4	ensure	ensure	VERB
ideas-3571	40	5	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	40	6	maintained	maintain	VERB
ideas-3571	40	7	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	40	8	least	least	ADJ
ideas-3571	40	9	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ideas-3571	40	10	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-3571	40	11	time	time	NOUN
ideas-3571	40	12	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	40	13	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	40	14	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	40	15	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	40	16	support	support	VERB
ideas-3571	40	17	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	40	18	development	development	NOUN
ideas-3571	40	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	40	20	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-3571	40	21	growth	growth	NOUN
ideas-3571	40	22	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	40	23	könig	könig	PROPN
ideas-3571	40	24	et	et	PROPN
ideas-3571	40	25	al	al	PROPN
ideas-3571	40	26	.	.	PROPN
ideas-3571	40	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	40	28	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	40	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	40	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	41	1	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	41	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	41	3	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	41	4	biggest	big	ADJ
ideas-3571	41	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-3571	41	6	faced	face	VERB
ideas-3571	41	7	by	by	ADP
ideas-3571	41	8	afal	afal	ADJ
ideas-3571	41	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	41	10	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	41	11	finding	find	VERB
ideas-3571	41	12	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	41	13	way	way	NOUN
ideas-3571	41	14	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	41	15	communicate	communicate	VERB
ideas-3571	41	16	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	41	17	all	all	DET
ideas-3571	41	18	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	41	19	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	41	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	42	1	between	between	ADP
ideas-3571	42	2	76.7	76.7	NUM
ideas-3571	42	3	%	%	NOUN
ideas-3571	42	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	42	5	95.3	95.3	NUM
ideas-3571	42	6	%	%	NOUN
ideas-3571	42	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	42	8	households	household	NOUN
ideas-3571	42	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	42	10	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	42	11	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	42	12	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	42	13	at	at	ADV
ideas-3571	42	14	least	least	ADV
ideas-3571	42	15	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	42	16	functional	functional	ADJ
ideas-3571	42	17	cell	cell	NOUN
ideas-3571	42	18	phone	phone	NOUN
ideas-3571	42	19	within	within	ADP
ideas-3571	42	20	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	42	21	household	household	NOUN
ideas-3571	42	22	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	42	23	department	department	NOUN
ideas-3571	42	24	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	42	25	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ideas-3571	42	26	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	42	27	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	42	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	42	29	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-3571	42	30	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	42	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	43	1	having	having	AUX
ideas-3571	43	2	said	say	VERB
ideas-3571	43	3	this	this	PRON
ideas-3571	43	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	43	5	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	43	6	can	can	AUX
ideas-3571	43	7	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	43	8	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	43	9	assumed	assume	VERB
ideas-3571	43	10	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	43	11	all	all	DET
ideas-3571	43	12	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	43	13	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	43	14	access	access	NOUN
ideas-3571	43	15	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	43	16	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	43	17	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-3571	43	18	device	device	NOUN
ideas-3571	43	19	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-3571	43	20	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	43	21	access	access	VERB
ideas-3571	43	22	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	43	23	schoolwork	schoolwork	NOUN
ideas-3571	43	24	every	every	DET
ideas-3571	43	25	day	day	NOUN
ideas-3571	43	26	since	since	SCONJ
ideas-3571	43	27	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	43	28	might	might	AUX
ideas-3571	43	29	have	have	AUX
ideas-3571	43	30	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	43	31	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	43	32	share	share	VERB
ideas-3571	43	33	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	43	34	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-3571	43	35	device	device	NOUN
ideas-3571	43	36	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	43	37	other	other	ADJ
ideas-3571	43	38	family	family	NOUN
ideas-3571	43	39	members	member	NOUN
ideas-3571	43	40	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	44	1	these	these	DET
ideas-3571	44	2	issues	issue	NOUN
ideas-3571	44	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	44	4	equity	equity	NOUN
ideas-3571	44	5	arise	arise	NOUN
ideas-3571	44	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	44	7	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	44	8	few	few	ADJ
ideas-3571	44	9	local	local	ADJ
ideas-3571	44	10	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-3571	44	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	44	12	lautenbach	lautenbach	PROPN
ideas-3571	44	13	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	44	14	randell	randell	PROPN
ideas-3571	44	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	44	16	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	44	17	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	44	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	45	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	45	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ideas-3571	45	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	45	4	between	between	ADP
ideas-3571	45	5	1.6	1.6	NUM
ideas-3571	45	6	%	%	NOUN
ideas-3571	45	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	45	8	21.7	21.7	NUM
ideas-3571	45	9	%	%	NOUN
ideas-3571	45	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	45	11	households	household	NOUN
ideas-3571	45	12	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	45	13	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-3571	45	14	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	45	15	home	home	NOUN
ideas-3571	45	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	45	17	department	department	NOUN
ideas-3571	45	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	45	19	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ideas-3571	45	20	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	45	21	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	45	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	45	23	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-3571	45	24	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	45	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	46	1	although	although	SCONJ
ideas-3571	46	2	remote	remote	ADJ
ideas-3571	46	3	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-3571	46	4	can	can	AUX
ideas-3571	46	5	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	46	6	described	describe	VERB
ideas-3571	46	7	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	46	8	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	46	9	lifeline	lifeline	NOUN
ideas-3571	46	10	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	46	11	some	some	DET
ideas-3571	46	12	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	46	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	46	14	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	46	15	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	46	16	most	most	ADV
ideas-3571	46	17	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ideas-3571	46	18	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	46	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	46	20	this	this	PRON
ideas-3571	46	21	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	46	22	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	46	23	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	46	24	feasible	feasible	ADJ
ideas-3571	46	25	option	option	NOUN
ideas-3571	46	26	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	46	27	unicef	unicef	NOUN
ideas-3571	46	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	46	29	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	46	30	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	46	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	47	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	47	2	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	47	3	cost	cost	NOUN
ideas-3571	47	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	47	5	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	47	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	47	7	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	47	8	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	47	9	also	also	ADV
ideas-3571	47	10	needs	need	VERB
ideas-3571	47	11	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	47	12	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	47	13	considered	consider	VERB
ideas-3571	47	14	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	47	15	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	47	16	factor	factor	NOUN
ideas-3571	47	17	that	that	PRON
ideas-3571	47	18	influenced	influence	VERB
ideas-3571	47	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	47	20	’	’	PART
ideas-3571	47	21	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-3571	47	22	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	47	23	connect	connect	VERB
ideas-3571	47	24	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	47	25	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	47	26	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	47	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	48	1	due	due	ADP
ideas-3571	48	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	48	3	these	these	DET
ideas-3571	48	4	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	48	5	data	data	NOUN
ideas-3571	48	6	costs	cost	NOUN
ideas-3571	48	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	48	8	countless	countless	ADJ
ideas-3571	48	9	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	48	10	found	find	VERB
ideas-3571	48	11	themselves	themselves	PRON
ideas-3571	48	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	48	13	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	48	14	situation	situation	NOUN
ideas-3571	48	15	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-3571	48	16	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	48	17	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	48	18	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	48	19	continue	continue	VERB
ideas-3571	48	20	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	48	21	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-3571	48	22	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	48	23	staying	stay	VERB
ideas-3571	48	24	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	48	25	home	home	NOUN
ideas-3571	48	26	under	under	ADP
ideas-3571	48	27	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	48	28	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	48	29	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	48	30	duncanwilliams	duncanwilliam	NOUN
ideas-3571	48	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	48	32	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	48	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	48	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	49	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-3571	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	49	3	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	49	4	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	49	5	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	49	6	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	49	7	only	only	ADJ
ideas-3571	49	8	ones	one	NOUN
ideas-3571	49	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	49	10	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
ideas-3571	49	11	problems	problem	NOUN
ideas-3571	49	12	since	since	SCONJ
ideas-3571	49	13	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	49	14	all	all	DET
ideas-3571	49	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	49	16	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	49	17	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-3571	49	18	access	access	NOUN
ideas-3571	49	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	49	20	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	49	21	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ideas-3571	49	22	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-3571	49	23	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	49	24	home	home	NOUN
ideas-3571	49	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	50	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	50	2	faced	face	VERB
ideas-3571	50	3	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	50	4	moral	moral	ADJ
ideas-3571	50	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	50	6	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ideas-3571	50	7	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
ideas-3571	50	8	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	50	9	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	50	10	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	50	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	51	1	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	51	2	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	51	3	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	51	4	seen	see	VERB
ideas-3571	51	5	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	51	6	abandoning	abandon	VERB
ideas-3571	51	7	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	51	8	less	less	ADV
ideas-3571	51	9	privileged	privileged	ADJ
ideas-3571	51	10	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	51	11	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-3571	51	12	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	51	13	continued	continue	VERB
ideas-3571	51	14	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	51	15	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	51	16	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
ideas-3571	51	17	even	even	ADV
ideas-3571	51	18	though	though	SCONJ
ideas-3571	51	19	some	some	PRON
ideas-3571	51	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	51	21	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	51	22	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	51	23	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	51	24	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	51	25	access	access	VERB
ideas-3571	51	26	all	all	PRON
ideas-3571	51	27	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	51	28	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	51	29	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ideas-3571	51	30	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-3571	52	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	52	2	gustafsson	gustafsson	PROPN
ideas-3571	52	3	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	52	4	deliwe	deliwe	PROPN
ideas-3571	52	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	52	6	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	52	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	52	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	53	1	background	background	NOUN
ideas-3571	53	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	53	3	afrikaans	afrikaan	NOUN
ideas-3571	53	4	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	53	5	home	home	NOUN
ideas-3571	53	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	53	7	first	first	ADJ
ideas-3571	53	8	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-3571	53	9	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	53	10	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	53	11	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	53	12	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	53	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	53	14	afrikaans	afrikaans	PROPN
ideas-3571	53	15	has	have	AUX
ideas-3571	53	16	progressed	progress	VERB
ideas-3571	53	17	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	53	18	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	53	19	being	be	AUX
ideas-3571	53	20	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
ideas-3571	53	21	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	53	22	mere	mere	ADJ
ideas-3571	53	23	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	53	24	kitchen	kitchen	NOUN
ideas-3571	53	25	dutch	dutch	PROPN
ideas-3571	53	26	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	53	27	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	53	28	being	be	AUX
ideas-3571	53	29	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	53	30	fully	fully	ADV
ideas-3571	53	31	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	53	32	fledged	fledge	VERB
ideas-3571	53	33	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	53	34	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	53	35	function	function	NOUN
ideas-3571	53	36	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	53	37	capable	capable	ADJ
ideas-3571	53	38	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	53	39	expressing	express	VERB
ideas-3571	53	40	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	53	41	most	most	ADV
ideas-3571	53	42	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ideas-3571	53	43	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	53	44	intricate	intricate	ADJ
ideas-3571	53	45	concepts	concept	NOUN
ideas-3571	53	46	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	53	47	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-3571	53	48	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	53	49	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
ideas-3571	53	50	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	53	51	science	science	NOUN
ideas-3571	53	52	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	53	53	justice	justice	NOUN
ideas-3571	53	54	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	53	55	commerce	commerce	PROPN
ideas-3571	53	56	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	53	57	etc	etc	X
ideas-3571	53	58	.	.	X
ideas-3571	53	59	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	53	60	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	53	61	par	par	NOUN
ideas-3571	53	62	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	53	63	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	53	64	world	world	NOUN
ideas-3571	53	65	’s	’s	PART
ideas-3571	53	66	leading	lead	VERB
ideas-3571	53	67	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	53	68	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	53	69	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	53	70	botman	botman	NOUN
ideas-3571	53	71	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	53	72	2010	2010	NUM
ideas-3571	53	73	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	53	74	p.2	p.2	NUM
ideas-3571	53	75	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	53	76	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	54	1	afrikaans	afrikaans	PROPN
ideas-3571	54	2	has	have	AUX
ideas-3571	54	3	claimed	claim	VERB
ideas-3571	54	4	its	its	PRON
ideas-3571	54	5	place	place	NOUN
ideas-3571	54	6	among	among	ADP
ideas-3571	54	7	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	54	8	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	54	9	's	's	PART
ideas-3571	54	10	eleven	eleven	NUM
ideas-3571	54	11	official	official	ADJ
ideas-3571	54	12	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	54	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	55	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	55	2	last	last	ADJ
ideas-3571	55	3	census	census	NOUN
ideas-3571	55	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-3571	55	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	55	6	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	55	7	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	55	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	55	9	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-3571	55	10	showed	show	VERB
ideas-3571	55	11	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	55	12	approximately	approximately	ADV
ideas-3571	55	13	6.8	6.8	NUM
ideas-3571	55	14	million	million	NUM
ideas-3571	55	15	south	south	ADJ
ideas-3571	55	16	africans	africans	PROPN
ideas-3571	55	17	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-3571	55	18	afrikaans	afrikaan	NOUN
ideas-3571	55	19	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	55	20	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	55	21	home	home	NOUN
ideas-3571	55	22	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	55	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	55	24	alexander	alexander	NOUN
ideas-3571	55	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	55	26	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	55	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	55	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	56	1	nesta	nesta	PROPN
ideas-3571	56	2	drake	drake	PROPN
ideas-3571	56	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	56	4	geoffrey	geoffrey	PROPN
ideas-3571	56	5	vaughan	vaughan	PROPN
ideas-3571	56	6	lautenbach	lautenbach	PROPN
ideas-3571	56	7	afrikaans	afrikaans	PROPN
ideas-3571	56	8	first	first	ADV
ideas-3571	56	9	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-3571	56	10	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	56	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	56	12	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-3571	56	13	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-3571	56	14	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	56	15	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	56	16	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	56	17	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	56	18	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	56	19	two	two	NUM
ideas-3571	56	20	public	public	ADJ
ideas-3571	56	21	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	56	22	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	56	23	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	56	24	gauteng	gauteng	PROPN
ideas-3571	56	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	56	26	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	56	27	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	56	28	5840	5840	NUM
ideas-3571	56	29	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	56	30	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	56	31	same	same	ADJ
ideas-3571	56	32	time	time	NOUN
ideas-3571	56	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	56	34	about	about	ADV
ideas-3571	56	35	10.3	10.3	NUM
ideas-3571	56	36	million	million	NUM
ideas-3571	56	37	south	south	ADJ
ideas-3571	56	38	africans	africans	PROPN
ideas-3571	56	39	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-3571	56	40	afrikaans	afrikaans	PROPN
ideas-3571	56	41	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	56	42	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	56	43	third	third	ADV
ideas-3571	56	44	largest	large	ADJ
ideas-3571	56	45	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	56	46	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	56	47	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	56	48	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	56	49	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	56	50	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	56	51	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	56	52	first	first	ADJ
ideas-3571	56	53	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-3571	56	54	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	56	55	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	56	56	fal	fal	PROPN
ideas-3571	56	57	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	56	58	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	56	59	alexander	alexander	NOUN
ideas-3571	56	60	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	56	61	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	56	62	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	56	63	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	57	1	afrikaans	afrikaans	PROPN
ideas-3571	57	2	plays	play	VERB
ideas-3571	57	3	an	an	DET
ideas-3571	57	4	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-3571	57	5	role	role	NOUN
ideas-3571	57	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	57	7	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	57	8	south	south	ADJ
ideas-3571	57	9	african	african	ADJ
ideas-3571	57	10	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	57	11	system	system	NOUN
ideas-3571	57	12	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	57	13	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	57	14	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ideas-3571	57	15	phase	phase	NOUN
ideas-3571	57	16	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	57	17	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
ideas-3571	57	18	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	57	19	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	57	20	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	57	21	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	57	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	57	23	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-3571	57	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	58	1	primary	primary	ADJ
ideas-3571	58	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	58	3	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	58	4	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	58	5	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	58	6	usually	usually	ADV
ideas-3571	58	7	learn	learn	VERB
ideas-3571	58	8	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	58	9	home	home	NOUN
ideas-3571	58	10	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	58	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	58	12	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	58	13	fal	fal	NOUN
ideas-3571	58	14	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	58	15	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
ideas-3571	58	16	subjects	subject	NOUN
ideas-3571	58	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	58	18	stein	stein	PROPN
ideas-3571	58	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	58	20	2017	2017	NUM
ideas-3571	58	21	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	58	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	59	1	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	59	2	fal	fal	PROPN
ideas-3571	59	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-3571	59	4	taught	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	59	5	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	59	6	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	59	7	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	59	8	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	59	9	second	second	ADJ
ideas-3571	59	10	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	59	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	59	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	59	13	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	59	14	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	59	15	result	result	NOUN
ideas-3571	59	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	59	17	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	59	18	are	be	AUX
ideas-3571	59	19	often	often	ADV
ideas-3571	59	20	less	less	ADV
ideas-3571	59	21	proficient	proficient	ADJ
ideas-3571	59	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	59	23	this	this	DET
ideas-3571	59	24	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-3571	59	25	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	59	26	than	than	SCONJ
ideas-3571	59	27	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	59	28	are	be	AUX
ideas-3571	59	29	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	59	30	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	59	31	home	home	NOUN
ideas-3571	59	32	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	59	33	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	59	34	stein	stein	PROPN
ideas-3571	59	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	59	36	2017	2017	NUM
ideas-3571	59	37	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	59	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	60	1	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	60	2	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	60	3	struggle	struggle	VERB
ideas-3571	60	4	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	60	5	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	60	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	60	7	often	often	ADV
ideas-3571	60	8	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	60	9	negative	negative	ADJ
ideas-3571	60	10	feelings	feeling	NOUN
ideas-3571	60	11	towards	towards	ADP
ideas-3571	60	12	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	60	13	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	60	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	61	1	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	61	2	may	may	AUX
ideas-3571	61	3	feel	feel	VERB
ideas-3571	61	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	61	5	there	there	PRON
ideas-3571	61	6	is	be	VERB
ideas-3571	61	7	no	no	DET
ideas-3571	61	8	place	place	NOUN
ideas-3571	61	9	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	61	10	afal	afal	NOUN
ideas-3571	61	11	outside	outside	ADP
ideas-3571	61	12	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	61	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-3571	61	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	61	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	61	16	therefore	therefore	ADV
ideas-3571	61	17	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	61	18	see	see	VERB
ideas-3571	61	19	no	no	DET
ideas-3571	61	20	need	need	NOUN
ideas-3571	61	21	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	61	22	learn	learn	VERB
ideas-3571	61	23	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	61	24	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	61	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	61	26	akbari	akbari	PROPN
ideas-3571	61	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	61	28	2015	2015	NUM
ideas-3571	61	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	61	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	62	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ideas-3571	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	62	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	62	4	expect	expect	VERB
ideas-3571	62	5	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	62	6	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	62	7	reach	reach	VERB
ideas-3571	62	8	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	62	9	point	point	NOUN
ideas-3571	62	10	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-3571	62	11	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	62	12	can	can	AUX
ideas-3571	62	13	successfully	successfully	ADV
ideas-3571	62	14	communicate	communicate	VERB
ideas-3571	62	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	62	16	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	62	17	fal	fal	NOUN
ideas-3571	62	18	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	62	19	are	be	AUX
ideas-3571	62	20	taught	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	62	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	62	22	stein	stein	PROPN
ideas-3571	62	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	62	24	2017	2017	NUM
ideas-3571	62	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	62	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	63	1	by	by	ADP
ideas-3571	63	2	allowing	allow	VERB
ideas-3571	63	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	63	4	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ideas-3571	63	5	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	63	6	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	63	7	read	read	VERB
ideas-3571	63	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	63	9	write	write	VERB
ideas-3571	63	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	63	11	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-3571	63	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	63	13	hear	hear	VERB
ideas-3571	63	14	afrikaans	afrikaan	NOUN
ideas-3571	63	15	frequently	frequently	ADV
ideas-3571	63	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	63	17	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	63	18	can	can	AUX
ideas-3571	63	19	start	start	VERB
ideas-3571	63	20	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	63	21	appreciate	appreciate	VERB
ideas-3571	63	22	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	63	23	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	63	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	63	25	see	see	VERB
ideas-3571	63	26	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	63	27	value	value	NOUN
ideas-3571	63	28	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	63	29	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-3571	63	30	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	63	31	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	63	32	adam	adam	PROPN
ideas-3571	63	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	63	34	2007	2007	NUM
ideas-3571	63	35	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	63	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	64	1	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-3571	64	2	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	64	3	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	64	4	afal	afal	NOUN
ideas-3571	64	5	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	64	6	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	64	7	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	64	8	planning	planning	NOUN
ideas-3571	64	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	64	10	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ideas-3571	64	11	are	be	AUX
ideas-3571	64	12	vital	vital	ADJ
ideas-3571	64	13	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	64	14	successful	successful	ADJ
ideas-3571	64	15	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	64	16	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	64	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	64	18	atmojo	atmojo	NOUN
ideas-3571	64	19	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	64	20	nugroho	nugroho	PROPN
ideas-3571	64	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	64	22	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	64	23	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	64	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	64	25	as	as	ADV
ideas-3571	64	26	well	well	ADV
ideas-3571	64	27	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	64	28	having	have	VERB
ideas-3571	64	29	more	more	ADJ
ideas-3571	64	30	than	than	ADP
ideas-3571	64	31	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	64	32	plan	plan	NOUN
ideas-3571	64	33	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	64	34	action	action	NOUN
ideas-3571	64	35	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-3571	64	36	creating	create	VERB
ideas-3571	64	37	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	64	38	delivering	deliver	VERB
ideas-3571	64	39	content	content	NOUN
ideas-3571	64	40	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	64	41	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-3571	64	42	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	64	43	emergency	emergency	NOUN
ideas-3571	64	44	remote	remote	ADJ
ideas-3571	64	45	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	64	46	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	65	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	65	3	alongside	alongside	ADP
ideas-3571	65	4	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	65	5	management	management	NOUN
ideas-3571	65	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	65	7	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	65	8	have	have	AUX
ideas-3571	65	9	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	65	10	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	65	11	decide	decide	VERB
ideas-3571	65	12	which	which	DET
ideas-3571	65	13	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	65	14	platform	platform	NOUN
ideas-3571	65	15	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	65	16	best	well	ADV
ideas-3571	65	17	suit	suit	VERB
ideas-3571	65	18	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	65	19	needs	need	NOUN
ideas-3571	65	20	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	65	21	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	65	22	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	65	23	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	65	24	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	65	25	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	65	26	closure	closure	NOUN
ideas-3571	65	27	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	65	28	bailee	bailee	PROPN
ideas-3571	65	29	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	65	30	lee	lee	PROPN
ideas-3571	65	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	65	32	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	65	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	65	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	66	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	66	2	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	66	3	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ideas-3571	66	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	66	5	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	66	6	plan	plan	NOUN
ideas-3571	66	7	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	66	8	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-3571	66	9	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-3571	66	10	between	between	ADP
ideas-3571	66	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	66	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	66	13	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	66	14	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	66	15	put	put	VERB
ideas-3571	66	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	66	17	place	place	NOUN
ideas-3571	66	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	66	19	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	66	20	everyone	everyone	PRON
ideas-3571	66	21	has	have	VERB
ideas-3571	66	22	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	66	23	skill	skill	NOUN
ideas-3571	66	24	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	66	25	need	need	VERB
ideas-3571	66	26	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	66	27	use	use	VERB
ideas-3571	66	28	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	66	29	platform	platform	NOUN
ideas-3571	66	30	chosen	choose	VERB
ideas-3571	66	31	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	66	32	this	this	PRON
ideas-3571	66	33	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	66	34	gacs	gac	NOUN
ideas-3571	66	35	et	et	NOUN
ideas-3571	66	36	al	al	PROPN
ideas-3571	66	37	.	.	PROPN
ideas-3571	66	38	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	66	39	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	66	40	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	66	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	67	1	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	67	2	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	67	3	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	67	4	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	67	5	described	describe	VERB
ideas-3571	67	6	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	67	7	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	67	8	daunting	daunting	ADJ
ideas-3571	67	9	task	task	NOUN
ideas-3571	67	10	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	67	11	novice	novice	NOUN
ideas-3571	67	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	67	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	67	14	those	those	PRON
ideas-3571	67	15	new	new	ADJ
ideas-3571	67	16	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	67	17	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	67	18	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	67	19	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	67	20	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-3571	67	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	68	1	countless	countless	ADJ
ideas-3571	68	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	68	3	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	68	4	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	68	5	learn	learn	VERB
ideas-3571	68	6	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-3571	68	7	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	68	8	teach	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	68	9	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	68	10	through	through	ADP
ideas-3571	68	11	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	68	12	own	own	ADJ
ideas-3571	68	13	trial	trial	NOUN
ideas-3571	68	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	68	15	error	error	NOUN
ideas-3571	68	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	68	17	juárez	juárez	NOUN
ideas-3571	68	18	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	68	19	díaz	díaz	NOUN
ideas-3571	68	20	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	68	21	perales	perales	PROPN
ideas-3571	68	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	68	23	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	68	24	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	68	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	69	1	novice	novice	NOUN
ideas-3571	69	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	69	3	often	often	ADV
ideas-3571	69	4	lacked	lack	VERB
ideas-3571	69	5	first	first	ADJ
ideas-3571	69	6	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	69	7	hand	hand	NOUN
ideas-3571	69	8	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-3571	69	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	69	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ideas-3571	69	11	about	about	ADP
ideas-3571	69	12	available	available	ADJ
ideas-3571	69	13	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-3571	69	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	69	15	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-3571	69	16	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	69	17	use	use	VERB
ideas-3571	69	18	them	they	PRON
ideas-3571	69	19	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-3571	69	20	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	69	21	bailee	bailee	PROPN
ideas-3571	69	22	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	69	23	lee	lee	PROPN
ideas-3571	69	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	69	25	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	69	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	69	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	70	1	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	70	2	way	way	NOUN
ideas-3571	70	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	70	4	making	make	VERB
ideas-3571	70	5	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	70	6	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ideas-3571	70	7	more	more	ADV
ideas-3571	70	8	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-3571	70	9	is	be	AUX
ideas-3571	70	10	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	70	11	include	include	VERB
ideas-3571	70	12	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
ideas-3571	70	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	70	14	such	such	ADJ
ideas-3571	70	15	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	70	16	youtube	youtube	NOUN
ideas-3571	70	17	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-3571	70	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	71	1	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-3571	71	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	71	3	correctly	correctly	ADV
ideas-3571	71	4	include	include	VERB
ideas-3571	71	5	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
ideas-3571	71	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	71	7	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ideas-3571	71	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	71	9	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	71	10	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	71	11	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ideas-3571	71	12	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-3571	71	13	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	71	14	understand	understand	VERB
ideas-3571	71	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	71	16	master	master	NOUN
ideas-3571	71	17	content	content	NOUN
ideas-3571	71	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	71	19	kebritchi	kebritchi	PROPN
ideas-3571	71	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	71	21	lipschuets	lipschuet	NOUN
ideas-3571	71	22	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	71	23	santiague	santiague	NOUN
ideas-3571	71	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	71	25	2017	2017	NUM
ideas-3571	71	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	71	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	72	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	72	2	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	72	3	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	72	4	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	72	5	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	72	6	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
ideas-3571	72	7	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	72	8	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	72	9	amount	amount	NOUN
ideas-3571	72	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	72	11	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	72	12	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	72	13	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	72	14	need	need	VERB
ideas-3571	72	15	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	72	16	use	use	VERB
ideas-3571	72	17	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	72	18	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-3571	72	19	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	72	20	home	home	NOUN
ideas-3571	72	21	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	72	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	72	23	probably	probably	ADV
ideas-3571	72	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	72	25	have	have	AUX
ideas-3571	72	26	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	72	27	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	72	28	limit	limit	VERB
ideas-3571	72	29	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	72	30	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
ideas-3571	72	31	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	72	32	included	include	VERB
ideas-3571	72	33	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	72	34	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	72	35	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ideas-3571	72	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	73	1	many	many	ADJ
ideas-3571	73	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	73	3	opted	opt	VERB
ideas-3571	73	4	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	73	5	use	use	VERB
ideas-3571	73	6	whatsapp	whatsapp	NOUN
ideas-3571	73	7	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	73	8	communicate	communicate	VERB
ideas-3571	73	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	73	10	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	73	11	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	73	12	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	73	13	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	73	14	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	73	15	closed	close	VERB
ideas-3571	73	16	due	due	ADP
ideas-3571	73	17	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	73	18	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	73	19	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	73	20	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	73	21	juárez	juárez	NOUN
ideas-3571	73	22	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	73	23	díaz	díaz	NOUN
ideas-3571	73	24	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	73	25	perales	perales	PROPN
ideas-3571	73	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	73	27	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	73	28	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	73	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	74	1	whatsapp	whatsapp	NOUN
ideas-3571	74	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-3571	74	3	convenient	convenient	ADJ
ideas-3571	74	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	74	5	easy	easy	ADJ
ideas-3571	74	6	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	74	7	use	use	VERB
ideas-3571	74	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	74	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	74	10	financially	financially	ADV
ideas-3571	74	11	more	more	ADV
ideas-3571	74	12	accessible	accessible	ADJ
ideas-3571	74	13	than	than	ADP
ideas-3571	74	14	many	many	ADJ
ideas-3571	74	15	other	other	ADJ
ideas-3571	74	16	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	74	17	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-3571	74	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	74	19	juárez	juárez	NOUN
ideas-3571	74	20	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	74	21	díaz	díaz	NOUN
ideas-3571	74	22	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	74	23	perales	perales	PROPN
ideas-3571	74	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	74	25	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	74	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	74	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	75	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	75	2	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	75	3	share	share	VERB
ideas-3571	75	4	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-3571	75	5	notes	note	NOUN
ideas-3571	75	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	75	7	messages	message	NOUN
ideas-3571	75	8	through	through	ADP
ideas-3571	75	9	whatsapp	whatsapp	NOUN
ideas-3571	75	10	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-3571	75	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	75	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	75	13	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	75	14	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	75	15	complete	complete	VERB
ideas-3571	75	16	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	75	17	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	75	18	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-3571	75	19	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	75	20	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	75	21	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	75	22	time	time	NOUN
ideas-3571	75	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	75	24	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-3571	75	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	75	26	juárez	juárez	NOUN
ideas-3571	75	27	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	75	28	díaz	díaz	NOUN
ideas-3571	75	29	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	75	30	perales	perales	PROPN
ideas-3571	75	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	75	32	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	75	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	75	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	76	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-3571	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	76	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-3571	76	4	.	.	PROPN
ideas-3571	76	5	13	13	NUM
ideas-3571	76	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	76	7	no	no	INTJ
ideas-3571	76	8	.	.	NOUN
ideas-3571	76	9	2	2	NUM
ideas-3571	76	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	76	11	december	december	PROPN
ideas-3571	76	12	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-3571	76	13	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-3571	76	14	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-3571	76	15	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	76	16	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-3571	76	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	76	18	print	print	NOUN
ideas-3571	76	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	76	20	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-3571	76	21	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-3571	76	22	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	76	23	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-3571	76	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	76	25	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	76	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	76	27	5841	5841	NUM
ideas-3571	76	28	using	use	VERB
ideas-3571	76	29	social	social	ADJ
ideas-3571	76	30	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-3571	76	31	like	like	ADP
ideas-3571	76	32	whatsapp	whatsapp	NOUN
ideas-3571	76	33	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	76	34	twitter	twitter	NOUN
ideas-3571	76	35	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	76	36	communicate	communicate	VERB
ideas-3571	76	37	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	76	38	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	76	39	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	76	40	increase	increase	VERB
ideas-3571	76	41	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	76	42	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-3571	76	43	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-3571	76	44	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	76	45	habibi	habibi	PROPN
ideas-3571	76	46	et	et	PROPN
ideas-3571	76	47	al	al	PROPN
ideas-3571	76	48	.	.	PROPN
ideas-3571	76	49	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	76	50	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-3571	76	51	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	76	52	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	77	1	email	email	NOUN
ideas-3571	77	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	77	3	video	video	NOUN
ideas-3571	77	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	77	5	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	77	6	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-3571	77	7	forums	forum	NOUN
ideas-3571	77	8	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	77	9	other	other	ADJ
ideas-3571	77	10	popular	popular	ADJ
ideas-3571	77	11	forms	form	NOUN
ideas-3571	77	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	77	13	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-3571	77	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	77	15	bailee	bailee	PROPN
ideas-3571	77	16	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	77	17	lee	lee	PROPN
ideas-3571	77	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	77	19	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	77	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	77	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	78	1	afal	afal	PROPN
ideas-3571	78	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	78	3	found	find	VERB
ideas-3571	78	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	78	5	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	78	6	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	78	7	no	no	ADV
ideas-3571	78	8	longer	long	ADV
ideas-3571	78	9	rely	rely	VERB
ideas-3571	78	10	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	78	11	non	non	ADJ
ideas-3571	78	12	-	-	ADJ
ideas-3571	78	13	verbal	verbal	ADJ
ideas-3571	78	14	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-3571	78	15	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	78	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	78	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	78	18	bao	bao	PROPN
ideas-3571	78	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	78	20	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	78	21	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-3571	78	22	gacs	gac	NOUN
ideas-3571	78	23	et	et	PROPN
ideas-3571	78	24	al	al	PROPN
ideas-3571	78	25	.	.	PROPN
ideas-3571	78	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	78	27	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	78	28	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	78	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	79	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	79	2	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	79	3	no	no	ADV
ideas-3571	79	4	longer	long	ADV
ideas-3571	79	5	rely	rely	VERB
ideas-3571	79	6	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	79	7	facial	facial	ADJ
ideas-3571	79	8	expressions	expression	NOUN
ideas-3571	79	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	79	10	body	body	NOUN
ideas-3571	79	11	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	79	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	79	13	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-3571	79	14	tone	tone	NOUN
ideas-3571	79	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	79	16	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-3571	79	17	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	79	18	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	79	19	taught	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	79	20	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-3571	79	21	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	79	22	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	79	23	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	79	24	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	79	25	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	79	26	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ideas-3571	79	27	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-3571	79	28	situation	situation	NOUN
ideas-3571	79	29	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	79	30	bao	bao	PROPN
ideas-3571	79	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	79	32	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	79	33	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-3571	79	34	gacs	gac	NOUN
ideas-3571	79	35	et	et	PROPN
ideas-3571	79	36	al	al	PROPN
ideas-3571	79	37	.	.	PROPN
ideas-3571	79	38	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	79	39	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	79	40	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	79	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	80	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	80	2	inability	inability	NOUN
ideas-3571	80	3	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	80	4	express	express	VERB
ideas-3571	80	5	themselves	themselves	PRON
ideas-3571	80	6	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-3571	80	7	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	80	8	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	80	9	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	80	10	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	80	11	have	have	AUX
ideas-3571	80	12	caused	cause	VERB
ideas-3571	80	13	problems	problem	NOUN
ideas-3571	80	14	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	80	15	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	80	16	content	content	NOUN
ideas-3571	80	17	such	such	ADJ
ideas-3571	80	18	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	80	19	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-3571	80	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	81	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	81	2	an	an	DET
ideas-3571	81	3	attempt	attempt	NOUN
ideas-3571	81	4	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	81	5	rectify	rectify	VERB
ideas-3571	81	6	this	this	DET
ideas-3571	81	7	problem	problem	NOUN
ideas-3571	81	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	81	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	81	10	turned	turn	VERB
ideas-3571	81	11	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	81	12	synchronous	synchronous	ADJ
ideas-3571	81	13	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-3571	81	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	81	15	used	use	VERB
ideas-3571	81	16	online	online	NOUN
ideas-3571	81	17	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-3571	81	18	like	like	ADP
ideas-3571	81	19	google	google	PROPN
ideas-3571	81	20	meet	meet	NOUN
ideas-3571	81	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	81	22	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-3571	81	23	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	81	24	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	81	25	teach	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	81	26	through	through	ADP
ideas-3571	81	27	live	live	ADJ
ideas-3571	81	28	streaming	streaming	NOUN
ideas-3571	81	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	82	1	synchronous	synchronous	ADJ
ideas-3571	82	2	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-3571	82	3	allows	allow	VERB
ideas-3571	82	4	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	82	5	real	real	ADJ
ideas-3571	82	6	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	82	7	time	time	NOUN
ideas-3571	82	8	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-3571	82	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	82	10	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	82	11	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ideas-3571	82	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-3571	82	13	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-3571	82	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	82	15	can	can	AUX
ideas-3571	82	16	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-3571	82	17	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	82	18	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	82	19	instant	instant	ADJ
ideas-3571	82	20	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-3571	82	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	82	22	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-3571	82	23	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	82	24	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-3571	82	25	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-3571	82	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	82	27	listening	listening	NOUN
ideas-3571	82	28	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-3571	82	29	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	82	30	dhawan	dhawan	NOUN
ideas-3571	82	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	82	32	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	82	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	82	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	83	1	using	use	VERB
ideas-3571	83	2	an	an	DET
ideas-3571	83	3	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	83	4	platform	platform	NOUN
ideas-3571	83	5	like	like	ADP
ideas-3571	83	6	zoom	zoom	NOUN
ideas-3571	83	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	83	8	google	google	PROPN
ideas-3571	83	9	meer	meer	NOUN
ideas-3571	83	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	83	11	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-3571	83	12	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
ideas-3571	83	13	teams	team	NOUN
ideas-3571	83	14	created	create	VERB
ideas-3571	83	15	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	83	16	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-3571	83	17	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-3571	83	18	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-3571	83	19	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	83	20	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	83	21	since	since	SCONJ
ideas-3571	83	22	this	this	DET
ideas-3571	83	23	form	form	NOUN
ideas-3571	83	24	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	83	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	83	26	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-3571	83	27	more	more	ADV
ideas-3571	83	28	like	like	ADP
ideas-3571	83	29	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	83	30	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ideas-3571	83	31	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-3571	83	32	that	that	PRON
ideas-3571	83	33	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	83	34	know	know	VERB
ideas-3571	83	35	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	83	36	juárez	juárez	NOUN
ideas-3571	83	37	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	83	38	díaz	díaz	NOUN
ideas-3571	83	39	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	83	40	perales	perales	PROPN
ideas-3571	83	41	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	83	42	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	83	43	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	83	44	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	84	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ideas-3571	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	84	3	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	84	4	using	use	VERB
ideas-3571	84	5	zoom	zoom	NUM
ideas-3571	84	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	84	7	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	84	8	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	84	9	use	use	VERB
ideas-3571	84	10	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	84	11	transcript	transcript	NOUN
ideas-3571	84	12	function	function	NOUN
ideas-3571	84	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	84	14	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	84	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	84	16	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	84	17	record	record	VERB
ideas-3571	84	18	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ideas-3571	84	19	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	84	20	share	share	VERB
ideas-3571	84	21	later	later	ADV
ideas-3571	84	22	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	84	23	those	those	DET
ideas-3571	84	24	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	84	25	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	84	26	missed	miss	VERB
ideas-3571	84	27	them	they	PRON
ideas-3571	84	28	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	84	29	kohnke	kohnke	PROPN
ideas-3571	84	30	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	84	31	moorhouse	moorhouse	NOUN
ideas-3571	84	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	84	33	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	84	34	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	84	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	85	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-3571	85	2	leads	lead	VERB
ideas-3571	85	3	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	85	4	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	85	5	question	question	NOUN
ideas-3571	85	6	guiding	guide	VERB
ideas-3571	85	7	this	this	DET
ideas-3571	85	8	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
ideas-3571	85	9	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	85	10	what	what	PRON
ideas-3571	85	11	are	be	AUX
ideas-3571	85	12	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	85	13	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-3571	85	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	85	15	afrikaans	afrikaan	NOUN
ideas-3571	85	16	first	first	ADV
ideas-3571	85	17	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-3571	85	18	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	85	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	85	20	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	85	21	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	85	22	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	85	23	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	85	24	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	85	25	two	two	NUM
ideas-3571	85	26	public	public	ADJ
ideas-3571	85	27	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	85	28	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	85	29	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	85	30	gauteng	gauteng	PROPN
ideas-3571	85	31	province	province	PROPN
ideas-3571	85	32	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-3571	86	1	method	method	VERB
ideas-3571	86	2	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	86	3	phenomenological	phenomenological	ADJ
ideas-3571	86	4	research	research	NOUN
ideas-3571	86	5	design	design	NOUN
ideas-3571	86	6	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	86	7	used	use	VERB
ideas-3571	86	8	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	86	9	this	this	DET
ideas-3571	86	10	study	study	NOUN
ideas-3571	86	11	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	86	12	gain	gain	VERB
ideas-3571	86	13	insight	insight	NOUN
ideas-3571	86	14	into	into	ADP
ideas-3571	86	15	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-3571	86	16	afal	afal	ADJ
ideas-3571	86	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	86	18	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	86	19	two	two	NUM
ideas-3571	86	20	public	public	ADJ
ideas-3571	86	21	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	86	22	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	86	23	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	86	24	gauteng	gauteng	PROPN
ideas-3571	86	25	experienced	experience	VERB
ideas-3571	86	26	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	86	27	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	86	28	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	86	29	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	86	30	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	86	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	87	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	87	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-3571	87	3	worked	work	VERB
ideas-3571	87	4	within	within	ADP
ideas-3571	87	5	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	87	6	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
ideas-3571	87	7	interpretivist	interpretivist	NOUN
ideas-3571	87	8	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
ideas-3571	87	9	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	87	10	determine	determine	VERB
ideas-3571	87	11	afal	afal	PROPN
ideas-3571	87	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	87	13	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-3571	87	14	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-3571	87	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	87	16	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	87	17	related	relate	VERB
ideas-3571	87	18	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	87	19	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	87	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	88	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	88	2	use	use	NOUN
ideas-3571	88	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	88	4	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	88	5	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
ideas-3571	88	6	interpretivist	interpretivist	PROPN
ideas-3571	88	7	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
ideas-3571	88	8	allowed	allow	VERB
ideas-3571	88	9	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	88	10	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-3571	88	11	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	88	12	focus	focus	VERB
ideas-3571	88	13	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	88	14	understanding	understand	VERB
ideas-3571	88	15	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	88	16	individual	individual	NOUN
ideas-3571	88	17	instead	instead	ADV
ideas-3571	88	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	88	19	concentrating	concentrate	VERB
ideas-3571	88	20	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	88	21	universal	universal	ADJ
ideas-3571	88	22	laws	law	NOUN
ideas-3571	88	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	88	24	kivunja	kivunja	PROPN
ideas-3571	88	25	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	88	26	kuyine	kuyine	PROPN
ideas-3571	88	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	88	28	2017	2017	NUM
ideas-3571	88	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	88	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	89	1	sampling	sample	VERB
ideas-3571	89	2	purposive	purposive	NOUN
ideas-3571	89	3	sampling	sampling	NOUN
ideas-3571	89	4	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	89	5	used	use	VERB
ideas-3571	89	6	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	89	7	select	select	VERB
ideas-3571	89	8	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	89	9	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	89	10	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	89	11	study	study	NOUN
ideas-3571	89	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	90	1	purposive	purposive	ADJ
ideas-3571	90	2	sampling	sampling	NOUN
ideas-3571	90	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	90	4	used	use	VERB
ideas-3571	90	5	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	90	6	identify	identify	VERB
ideas-3571	90	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	90	8	choose	choose	VERB
ideas-3571	90	9	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	90	10	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	90	11	are	be	AUX
ideas-3571	90	12	knowledgeable	knowledgeable	ADJ
ideas-3571	90	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	90	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	90	15	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-3571	90	16	have	have	AUX
ideas-3571	90	17	experienced	experience	VERB
ideas-3571	90	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	90	19	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	90	20	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-3571	90	21	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
ideas-3571	90	22	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	90	23	palinkas	palinkas	INTJ
ideas-3571	90	24	et	et	PROPN
ideas-3571	90	25	al	al	PROPN
ideas-3571	90	26	.	.	PROPN
ideas-3571	90	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	90	28	2015	2015	NUM
ideas-3571	90	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	90	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	91	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	91	2	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	91	3	chosen	choose	VERB
ideas-3571	91	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	91	5	included	include	VERB
ideas-3571	91	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	91	7	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	91	8	sample	sample	NOUN
ideas-3571	91	9	based	base	VERB
ideas-3571	91	10	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	91	11	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	91	12	following	follow	VERB
ideas-3571	91	13	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ideas-3571	91	14	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	91	15	nesta	nesta	PROPN
ideas-3571	91	16	drake	drake	PROPN
ideas-3571	91	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	91	18	geoffrey	geoffrey	PROPN
ideas-3571	91	19	vaughan	vaughan	PROPN
ideas-3571	91	20	lautenbach	lautenbach	PROPN
ideas-3571	91	21	afrikaans	afrikaans	PROPN
ideas-3571	91	22	first	first	ADV
ideas-3571	91	23	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-3571	91	24	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	91	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	91	26	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-3571	91	27	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-3571	91	28	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	91	29	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	91	30	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	91	31	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	91	32	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	91	33	two	two	NUM
ideas-3571	91	34	public	public	ADJ
ideas-3571	91	35	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	91	36	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	91	37	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	91	38	gauteng	gauteng	PROPN
ideas-3571	91	39	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	91	40	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	91	41	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	91	42	5842	5842	NUM
ideas-3571	91	43	•	•	NUM
ideas-3571	91	44	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	91	45	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	91	46	taught	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	91	47	afal	afal	NOUN
ideas-3571	91	48	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	91	49	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	91	50	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-3571	91	51	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	91	52	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	91	53	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	91	54	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	91	55	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	92	1	•	•	NUM
ideas-3571	92	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	92	3	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	92	4	taught	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	92	5	afal	afal	NOUN
ideas-3571	92	6	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	92	7	either	either	PRON
ideas-3571	92	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	92	9	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	92	10	two	two	NUM
ideas-3571	92	11	public	public	ADJ
ideas-3571	92	12	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	92	13	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	92	14	which	which	PRON
ideas-3571	92	15	formed	form	VERB
ideas-3571	92	16	part	part	NOUN
ideas-3571	92	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	92	18	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	92	19	study	study	NOUN
ideas-3571	92	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	93	1	•	•	NUM
ideas-3571	93	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	93	3	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	93	4	taught	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	93	5	afal	afal	PROPN
ideas-3571	93	6	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	93	7	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	93	8	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	93	9	initial	initial	ADJ
ideas-3571	93	10	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	93	11	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	93	12	closure	closure	NOUN
ideas-3571	93	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	93	14	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	93	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	94	1	•	•	NUM
ideas-3571	94	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	94	3	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	94	4	taught	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	94	5	afal	afal	NOUN
ideas-3571	94	6	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	94	7	further	further	ADJ
ideas-3571	94	8	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	94	9	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	94	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	95	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	95	2	two	two	NUM
ideas-3571	95	3	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	95	4	that	that	PRON
ideas-3571	95	5	formed	form	VERB
ideas-3571	95	6	part	part	NOUN
ideas-3571	95	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	95	8	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	95	9	study	study	NOUN
ideas-3571	95	10	are	be	AUX
ideas-3571	95	11	public	public	ADJ
ideas-3571	95	12	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	95	13	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	95	14	situated	situate	VERB
ideas-3571	95	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	95	16	gauteng	gauteng	PROPN
ideas-3571	95	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	96	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-3571	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	96	3	both	both	DET
ideas-3571	96	4	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	96	5	offer	offer	VERB
ideas-3571	96	6	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	96	7	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	96	8	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	96	9	choice	choice	NOUN
ideas-3571	96	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	96	11	being	be	AUX
ideas-3571	96	12	taught	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	96	13	either	either	CCONJ
ideas-3571	96	14	afrikaans	afrikaan	NOUN
ideas-3571	96	15	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-3571	96	16	isizulu	isizulu	VERB
ideas-3571	96	17	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	96	18	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	96	19	fal	fal	NOUN
ideas-3571	96	20	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	96	21	grade	grade	NOUN
ideas-3571	96	22	8	8	NUM
ideas-3571	96	23	onwards	onwards	ADV
ideas-3571	96	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	97	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	97	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-3571	97	3	interviewed	interview	VERB
ideas-3571	97	4	4	4	NUM
ideas-3571	97	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	97	6	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	97	7	6	6	NUM
ideas-3571	97	8	afal	afal	ADJ
ideas-3571	97	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	97	10	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	97	11	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	97	12	a	a	PRON
ideas-3571	97	13	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	97	14	semistructured	semistructure	VERB
ideas-3571	97	15	individual	individual	ADJ
ideas-3571	97	16	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-3571	97	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	98	1	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	98	2	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	98	3	b	b	PROPN
ideas-3571	98	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	98	5	3	3	NUM
ideas-3571	98	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	98	7	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	98	8	5	5	NUM
ideas-3571	98	9	afal	afal	ADJ
ideas-3571	98	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	98	11	formed	form	VERB
ideas-3571	98	12	part	part	NOUN
ideas-3571	98	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	98	14	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	98	15	focus	focus	NOUN
ideas-3571	98	16	group	group	NOUN
ideas-3571	98	17	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-3571	98	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	99	1	thus	thus	ADV
ideas-3571	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	99	3	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	99	4	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	99	5	collected	collect	VERB
ideas-3571	99	6	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	99	7	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	99	8	sample	sample	NOUN
ideas-3571	99	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	99	10	7	7	NUM
ideas-3571	99	11	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	99	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	100	1	these	these	DET
ideas-3571	100	2	7	7	NUM
ideas-3571	100	3	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	100	4	account	account	VERB
ideas-3571	100	5	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	100	6	63	63	NUM
ideas-3571	100	7	%	%	NOUN
ideas-3571	100	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	100	9	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	100	10	available	available	ADJ
ideas-3571	100	11	population	population	NOUN
ideas-3571	100	12	found	find	VERB
ideas-3571	100	13	within	within	ADP
ideas-3571	100	14	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	100	15	two	two	NUM
ideas-3571	100	16	public	public	ADJ
ideas-3571	100	17	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	100	18	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	100	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	101	1	permission	permission	NOUN
ideas-3571	101	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	101	3	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ideas-3571	101	4	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ideas-3571	101	5	permission	permission	NOUN
ideas-3571	101	6	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	101	7	conduct	conduct	VERB
ideas-3571	101	8	this	this	DET
ideas-3571	101	9	research	research	NOUN
ideas-3571	101	10	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	101	11	obtained	obtain	VERB
ideas-3571	101	12	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	101	13	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	101	14	university	university	PROPN
ideas-3571	101	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	101	16	johannesburgs	johannesburgs	PROPN
ideas-3571	101	17	'	'	PART
ideas-3571	101	18	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ideas-3571	101	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	101	20	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	101	21	research	research	NOUN
ideas-3571	101	22	ethics	ethic	NOUN
ideas-3571	101	23	committee	committee	NOUN
ideas-3571	101	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	102	1	permission	permission	NOUN
ideas-3571	102	2	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	102	3	use	use	VERB
ideas-3571	102	4	documents	document	NOUN
ideas-3571	102	5	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	102	6	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	102	7	a	a	NOUN
ideas-3571	102	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	102	9	including	include	VERB
ideas-3571	102	10	newsletters	newsletter	NOUN
ideas-3571	102	11	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	102	12	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	102	13	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	102	14	's	's	PART
ideas-3571	102	15	management	management	NOUN
ideas-3571	102	16	team	team	NOUN
ideas-3571	102	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	102	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	102	19	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	102	20	policies	policy	NOUN
ideas-3571	102	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	102	22	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	102	23	obtained	obtain	VERB
ideas-3571	102	24	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	102	25	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	102	26	deputy	deputy	NOUN
ideas-3571	102	27	principal	principal	NOUN
ideas-3571	102	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	103	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ideas-3571	103	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	103	3	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	103	4	principal	principal	NOUN
ideas-3571	103	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	103	6	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	103	7	b	b	PROPN
ideas-3571	103	8	permitted	permit	VERB
ideas-3571	103	9	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	103	10	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	103	11	documents	document	NOUN
ideas-3571	103	12	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	103	13	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	103	14	used	use	VERB
ideas-3571	103	15	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	103	16	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	103	17	basis	basis	NOUN
ideas-3571	103	18	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	103	19	all	all	DET
ideas-3571	103	20	information	information	NOUN
ideas-3571	103	21	that	that	PRON
ideas-3571	103	22	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	103	23	identify	identify	VERB
ideas-3571	103	24	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	103	25	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	103	26	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	103	27	removed	remove	VERB
ideas-3571	103	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	104	1	all	all	DET
ideas-3571	104	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	104	3	gave	give	VERB
ideas-3571	104	4	informed	informed	ADJ
ideas-3571	104	5	consent	consent	NOUN
ideas-3571	104	6	before	before	ADP
ideas-3571	104	7	participating	participate	VERB
ideas-3571	104	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	104	9	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	104	10	research	research	NOUN
ideas-3571	104	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	105	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	105	2	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	105	3	informed	inform	VERB
ideas-3571	105	4	beforehand	beforehand	ADV
ideas-3571	105	5	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	105	6	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	105	7	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	105	8	free	free	ADJ
ideas-3571	105	9	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	105	10	deny	deny	VERB
ideas-3571	105	11	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-3571	105	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	105	13	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	105	14	study	study	NOUN
ideas-3571	105	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	105	16	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	105	17	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	105	18	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	105	19	withdraw	withdraw	VERB
ideas-3571	105	20	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	105	21	any	any	DET
ideas-3571	105	22	time	time	NOUN
ideas-3571	105	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	106	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	106	2	names	name	NOUN
ideas-3571	106	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	106	4	all	all	DET
ideas-3571	106	5	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	106	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	106	7	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	106	8	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	106	9	kept	keep	VERB
ideas-3571	106	10	anonymous	anonymous	ADJ
ideas-3571	106	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	106	12	confidential	confidential	ADJ
ideas-3571	106	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	107	1	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	107	2	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-3571	107	3	semi	semi	ADJ
ideas-3571	107	4	-	-	ADJ
ideas-3571	107	5	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-3571	107	6	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-3571	107	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	107	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	107	9	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	107	10	focus	focus	NOUN
ideas-3571	107	11	group	group	NOUN
ideas-3571	107	12	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	107	13	used	use	VERB
ideas-3571	107	14	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	107	15	collect	collect	VERB
ideas-3571	107	16	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	107	17	relating	relate	VERB
ideas-3571	107	18	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	107	19	afal	afal	PROPN
ideas-3571	107	20	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	107	21	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	107	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	107	23	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-3571	107	24	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	107	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	107	26	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-3571	107	27	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	107	28	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	107	29	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	107	30	closure	closure	NOUN
ideas-3571	107	31	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	107	32	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	107	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	108	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	108	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-3571	108	3	collected	collect	VERB
ideas-3571	108	4	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	108	5	through	through	ADP
ideas-3571	108	6	4	4	NUM
ideas-3571	108	7	semistructured	semistructure	VERB
ideas-3571	108	8	individual	individual	ADJ
ideas-3571	108	9	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-3571	108	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	108	11	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	108	12	focus	focus	NOUN
ideas-3571	108	13	group	group	NOUN
ideas-3571	108	14	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	108	15	3	3	NUM
ideas-3571	108	16	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	108	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	109	1	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	109	2	semistructured	semistructure	VERB
ideas-3571	109	3	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-3571	109	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	109	5	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	109	6	guide	guide	NOUN
ideas-3571	109	7	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	109	8	used	use	VERB
ideas-3571	109	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	109	10	topics	topic	NOUN
ideas-3571	109	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	109	12	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-3571	109	13	that	that	PRON
ideas-3571	109	14	need	need	VERB
ideas-3571	109	15	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	109	16	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	109	17	covered	cover	VERB
ideas-3571	109	18	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	109	19	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	109	20	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-3571	109	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	109	22	harrell	harrell	PROPN
ideas-3571	109	23	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	109	24	bradley	bradley	PROPN
ideas-3571	109	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	109	26	2009	2009	NUM
ideas-3571	109	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	109	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	110	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	110	2	interviewer	interviewer	NOUN
ideas-3571	110	3	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	110	4	some	some	DET
ideas-3571	110	5	leeway	leeway	NOUN
ideas-3571	110	6	about	about	ADP
ideas-3571	110	7	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	110	8	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-3571	110	9	asked	ask	VERB
ideas-3571	110	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	110	11	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	110	12	order	order	NOUN
ideas-3571	110	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	110	14	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	110	15	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-3571	110	16	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	110	17	collecting	collect	VERB
ideas-3571	110	18	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	110	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	110	20	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	110	21	conversational	conversational	ADJ
ideas-3571	110	22	style	style	NOUN
ideas-3571	110	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	110	24	harrell	harrell	PROPN
ideas-3571	110	25	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	110	26	bradley	bradley	PROPN
ideas-3571	110	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	110	28	2009	2009	NUM
ideas-3571	110	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	110	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	111	1	semi	semi	ADJ
ideas-3571	111	2	-	-	ADJ
ideas-3571	111	3	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-3571	111	4	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-3571	111	5	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	111	6	chosen	choose	VERB
ideas-3571	111	7	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	111	8	this	this	DET
ideas-3571	111	9	study	study	NOUN
ideas-3571	111	10	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	111	11	allow	allow	VERB
ideas-3571	111	12	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	111	13	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-3571	111	14	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	111	15	collect	collect	VERB
ideas-3571	111	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	111	17	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	111	18	depth	depth	NOUN
ideas-3571	111	19	information	information	NOUN
ideas-3571	111	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	112	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	112	2	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	112	3	allowed	allow	VERB
ideas-3571	112	4	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	112	5	lead	lead	VERB
ideas-3571	112	6	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	112	7	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ideas-3571	112	8	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-3571	112	9	needed	need	VERB
ideas-3571	112	10	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	112	11	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	112	12	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-3571	112	13	ensured	ensure	VERB
ideas-3571	112	14	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	112	15	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	112	16	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-3571	112	17	stayed	stay	VERB
ideas-3571	112	18	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	112	19	topic	topic	NOUN
ideas-3571	112	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	113	1	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-3571	113	2	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	113	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	113	4	collected	collect	VERB
ideas-3571	113	5	through	through	ADP
ideas-3571	113	6	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	113	7	single	single	ADJ
ideas-3571	113	8	focus	focus	NOUN
ideas-3571	113	9	group	group	NOUN
ideas-3571	113	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	114	1	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	114	2	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
ideas-3571	114	3	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	114	4	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-3571	114	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	114	6	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	114	7	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-3571	114	8	collected	collect	VERB
ideas-3571	114	9	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-3571	114	10	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	114	11	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	114	12	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ideas-3571	114	13	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	114	14	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-3571	114	15	newsletters	newsletter	NOUN
ideas-3571	114	16	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	114	17	both	both	DET
ideas-3571	114	18	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	114	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	115	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-3571	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	115	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-3571	115	4	.	.	PROPN
ideas-3571	115	5	13	13	NUM
ideas-3571	115	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	115	7	no	no	INTJ
ideas-3571	115	8	.	.	NOUN
ideas-3571	115	9	2	2	NUM
ideas-3571	115	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	115	11	december	december	PROPN
ideas-3571	115	12	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-3571	115	13	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-3571	115	14	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-3571	115	15	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	115	16	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-3571	115	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	115	18	print	print	NOUN
ideas-3571	115	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	115	20	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-3571	115	21	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-3571	115	22	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	115	23	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-3571	115	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	115	25	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	115	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	115	27	5843	5843	NUM
ideas-3571	115	28	all	all	DET
ideas-3571	115	29	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-3571	115	30	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	115	31	transcribed	transcribe	VERB
ideas-3571	115	32	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	115	33	then	then	ADV
ideas-3571	115	34	translated	translate	VERB
ideas-3571	115	35	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	115	36	afrikaans	afrikaan	NOUN
ideas-3571	115	37	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	115	38	english	english	PROPN
ideas-3571	115	39	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	115	40	this	this	DET
ideas-3571	115	41	research	research	NOUN
ideas-3571	115	42	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	116	1	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	116	2	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	116	3	individual	individual	ADJ
ideas-3571	116	4	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-3571	116	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	116	6	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	116	7	focus	focus	NOUN
ideas-3571	116	8	group	group	NOUN
ideas-3571	116	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	116	10	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ideas-3571	116	11	documents	document	NOUN
ideas-3571	116	12	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	116	13	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ideas-3571	116	14	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	116	15	identify	identify	VERB
ideas-3571	116	16	themes	theme	NOUN
ideas-3571	116	17	relating	relate	VERB
ideas-3571	116	18	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	116	19	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	116	20	research	research	NOUN
ideas-3571	116	21	aims	aim	NOUN
ideas-3571	116	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	117	1	themes	theme	NOUN
ideas-3571	117	2	relate	relate	VERB
ideas-3571	117	3	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	117	4	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	117	5	•	•	ADP
ideas-3571	117	6	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	117	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-3571	117	8	afrikaans	afrikaan	NOUN
ideas-3571	117	9	first	first	ADJ
ideas-3571	117	10	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-3571	117	11	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	117	12	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	117	13	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	117	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	117	15	faced	face	VERB
ideas-3571	117	16	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	117	17	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	117	18	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	117	19	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	117	20	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	117	21	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	117	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	118	1	•	•	NUM
ideas-3571	118	2	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-3571	118	3	these	these	DET
ideas-3571	118	4	afrikaans	afrikaan	NOUN
ideas-3571	118	5	first	first	ADV
ideas-3571	118	6	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-3571	118	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	118	8	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	118	9	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	118	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	118	11	experienced	experience	VERB
ideas-3571	118	12	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	118	13	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	118	14	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	118	15	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	118	16	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	118	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	119	1	•	•	NUM
ideas-3571	119	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-3571	119	3	afrikaans	afrikaan	NOUN
ideas-3571	119	4	first	first	ADV
ideas-3571	119	5	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-3571	119	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	119	7	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	119	8	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	119	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	119	10	can	can	AUX
ideas-3571	119	11	adopt	adopt	VERB
ideas-3571	119	12	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-3571	119	13	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	119	14	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	119	15	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	119	16	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	119	17	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	119	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	120	1	thematic	thematic	ADJ
ideas-3571	120	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-3571	120	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	120	4	used	use	VERB
ideas-3571	120	5	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	120	6	pinpoint	pinpoint	VERB
ideas-3571	120	7	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	120	8	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ideas-3571	120	9	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	120	10	construct	construct	VERB
ideas-3571	120	11	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ideas-3571	120	12	themes	theme	NOUN
ideas-3571	120	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	120	14	categories	category	NOUN
ideas-3571	120	15	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	120	16	bowen	bowen	NOUN
ideas-3571	120	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	120	18	2009	2009	NUM
ideas-3571	120	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	120	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	121	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	121	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-3571	121	3	used	use	VERB
ideas-3571	121	4	inductive	inductive	ADJ
ideas-3571	121	5	coding	code	VERB
ideas-3571	121	6	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	121	7	identify	identify	VERB
ideas-3571	121	8	themes	theme	NOUN
ideas-3571	121	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	121	10	connect	connect	VERB
ideas-3571	121	11	examples	example	NOUN
ideas-3571	121	12	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	121	13	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	121	14	transcript	transcript	NOUN
ideas-3571	121	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	121	16	documents	document	NOUN
ideas-3571	121	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	121	18	burnard	burnard	ADJ
ideas-3571	121	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	121	20	gill	gill	PROPN
ideas-3571	121	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	121	22	stewart	stewart	PROPN
ideas-3571	121	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	121	24	treasure	treasure	NOUN
ideas-3571	121	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	121	26	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	121	27	chadwick	chadwick	PROPN
ideas-3571	121	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	121	29	2008	2008	NUM
ideas-3571	121	30	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	121	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	122	1	results	result	VERB
ideas-3571	122	2	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	122	3	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	122	4	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	122	5	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ideas-3571	122	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	122	7	through	through	ADP
ideas-3571	122	8	inductive	inductive	ADJ
ideas-3571	122	9	coding	code	VERB
ideas-3571	122	10	five	five	NUM
ideas-3571	122	11	main	main	ADJ
ideas-3571	122	12	themes	theme	NOUN
ideas-3571	122	13	emerged	emerge	VERB
ideas-3571	122	14	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	122	15	availability	availability	NOUN
ideas-3571	122	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	122	17	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-3571	122	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	122	19	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-3571	122	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	122	21	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-3571	122	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	122	23	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-3571	122	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	122	25	completion	completion	NOUN
ideas-3571	122	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	122	27	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
ideas-3571	122	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	122	29	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	122	30	afal	afal	ADV
ideas-3571	122	31	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	122	32	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	122	33	expectations	expectation	NOUN
ideas-3571	122	34	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	122	35	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-3571	122	36	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	122	37	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	122	38	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-3571	122	39	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	122	40	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	122	41	afal	afal	PROPN
ideas-3571	122	42	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	122	43	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	123	1	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	123	2	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	123	3	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ideas-3571	123	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	123	5	coded	code	VERB
ideas-3571	123	6	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	123	7	three	three	NUM
ideas-3571	123	8	broad	broad	ADJ
ideas-3571	123	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	123	10	pre	pre	ADJ
ideas-3571	123	11	-	-	ADJ
ideas-3571	123	12	formulated	formulated	ADJ
ideas-3571	123	13	themes	theme	NOUN
ideas-3571	123	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	123	15	mind	mind	NOUN
ideas-3571	123	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	123	17	namely	namely	ADV
ideas-3571	123	18	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	123	19	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	123	20	afal	afal	ADV
ideas-3571	123	21	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	123	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	123	23	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-3571	123	24	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	123	25	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	123	26	afal	afal	ADV
ideas-3571	123	27	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	123	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	123	29	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-3571	123	30	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	123	31	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	123	32	afal	afal	PROPN
ideas-3571	123	33	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	123	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	124	1	finding	find	VERB
ideas-3571	124	2	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	124	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	124	4	availability	availability	NOUN
ideas-3571	124	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	124	6	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-3571	124	7	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	124	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	124	9	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	124	10	biggest	big	ADJ
ideas-3571	124	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-3571	124	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	124	13	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	124	14	afal	afal	ADV
ideas-3571	124	15	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	124	16	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	124	17	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	124	18	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	124	19	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	124	20	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	124	21	need	need	NOUN
ideas-3571	124	22	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	124	23	more	more	ADJ
ideas-3571	124	24	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-3571	124	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	125	1	three	three	NUM
ideas-3571	125	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	125	3	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	125	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	125	5	added	add	VERB
ideas-3571	125	6	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	125	7	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	125	8	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	125	9	concerned	concerned	ADJ
ideas-3571	125	10	about	about	ADP
ideas-3571	125	11	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	125	12	availability	availability	NOUN
ideas-3571	125	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	125	14	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	125	15	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-3571	125	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	125	17	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-3571	125	18	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	125	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	126	1	p3	p3	PROPN
ideas-3571	126	2	explained	explain	VERB
ideas-3571	126	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	126	4	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	126	5	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	126	6	later	later	ADV
ideas-3571	126	7	started	start	VERB
ideas-3571	126	8	giving	give	VERB
ideas-3571	126	9	them	they	PRON
ideas-3571	126	10	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	126	11	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-3571	126	12	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	126	13	bankrupted	bankrupt	VERB
ideas-3571	126	14	me	i	PRON
ideas-3571	126	15	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	126	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	126	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	126	18	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	126	19	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	126	20	held	hold	VERB
ideas-3571	126	21	competitions	competition	NOUN
ideas-3571	126	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	126	23	said	say	VERB
ideas-3571	126	24	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	126	25	guy	guy	NOUN
ideas-3571	126	26	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	126	27	sends	send	VERB
ideas-3571	126	28	me	i	PRON
ideas-3571	126	29	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	126	30	nice	nice	ADJ
ideas-3571	126	31	essay	essay	NOUN
ideas-3571	126	32	gets	get	VERB
ideas-3571	126	33	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	126	34	gigabyte	gigabyte	NOUN
ideas-3571	126	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	126	36	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	127	1	p3	p3	PROPN
ideas-3571	127	2	paid	pay	VERB
ideas-3571	127	3	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	127	4	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	127	5	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	127	6	she	she	PRON
ideas-3571	127	7	sent	send	VERB
ideas-3571	127	8	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	127	9	these	these	DET
ideas-3571	127	10	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	127	11	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	127	12	her	her	PRON
ideas-3571	127	13	own	own	ADJ
ideas-3571	127	14	expense	expense	NOUN
ideas-3571	127	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	127	16	an	an	DET
ideas-3571	127	17	attempt	attempt	NOUN
ideas-3571	127	18	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	127	19	assist	assist	VERB
ideas-3571	127	20	her	her	PRON
ideas-3571	127	21	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	127	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	127	23	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-3571	127	24	them	they	PRON
ideas-3571	127	25	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	127	26	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	127	27	means	mean	NOUN
ideas-3571	127	28	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	127	29	access	access	VERB
ideas-3571	127	30	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	127	31	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	127	32	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	127	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	128	1	p4	p4	ADJ
ideas-3571	128	2	commented	comment	VERB
ideas-3571	128	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	128	4	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	128	5	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	128	6	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	128	7	think	think	VERB
ideas-3571	128	8	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	128	9	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	128	10	two	two	NUM
ideas-3571	128	11	parents	parent	NOUN
ideas-3571	128	12	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	128	13	told	tell	VERB
ideas-3571	128	14	me	i	PRON
ideas-3571	128	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	128	16	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	128	17	children	child	NOUN
ideas-3571	128	18	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	128	19	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	128	20	work	work	VERB
ideas-3571	128	21	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	128	22	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	128	23	computers	computer	NOUN
ideas-3571	128	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	129	1	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-3571	129	2	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	129	3	can	can	AUX
ideas-3571	129	4	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	129	5	work	work	VERB
ideas-3571	129	6	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	129	7	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	129	8	computers	computer	NOUN
ideas-3571	129	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	129	10	then	then	ADV
ideas-3571	129	11	there	there	PRON
ideas-3571	129	12	is	be	VERB
ideas-3571	129	13	no	no	DET
ideas-3571	129	14	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	129	15	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-3571	129	16	means	mean	VERB
ideas-3571	129	17	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	129	18	do	do	VERB
ideas-3571	129	19	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	129	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	130	1	so	so	ADV
ideas-3571	130	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	130	3	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	130	4	only	only	ADV
ideas-3571	130	5	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	130	6	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	130	7	share	share	VERB
ideas-3571	130	8	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	130	9	computer	computer	NOUN
ideas-3571	130	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	130	11	an	an	DET
ideas-3571	130	12	entire	entire	ADJ
ideas-3571	130	13	family	family	NOUN
ideas-3571	130	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	130	15	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	131	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	131	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	131	3	agreed	agree	VERB
ideas-3571	131	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	131	5	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	131	6	all	all	PRON
ideas-3571	131	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	131	8	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	131	9	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	131	10	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	131	11	access	access	NOUN
ideas-3571	131	12	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	131	13	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	131	14	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-3571	131	15	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	131	16	needed	need	VERB
ideas-3571	131	17	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	131	18	access	access	VERB
ideas-3571	131	19	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	131	20	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	131	21	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	131	22	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	131	23	working	work	VERB
ideas-3571	131	24	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	131	25	home	home	NOUN
ideas-3571	131	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	132	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-3571	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	132	3	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	132	4	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	132	5	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	132	6	focus	focus	NOUN
ideas-3571	132	7	group	group	NOUN
ideas-3571	132	8	added	add	VERB
ideas-3571	132	9	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	132	10	many	many	ADJ
ideas-3571	132	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	132	12	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	132	13	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	132	14	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	132	15	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	132	16	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	132	17	social	social	ADJ
ideas-3571	132	18	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-3571	132	19	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-3571	132	20	needed	need	VERB
ideas-3571	132	21	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	132	22	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	132	23	access	access	VERB
ideas-3571	132	24	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	132	25	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	132	26	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	132	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	133	1	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	133	2	so	so	ADV
ideas-3571	133	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	133	4	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	133	5	do	do	AUX
ideas-3571	133	6	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	133	7	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	133	8	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	133	9	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	133	10	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	133	11	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-3571	133	12	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	133	13	can	can	AUX
ideas-3571	133	14	instagram	instagram	PROPN
ideas-3571	133	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	133	16	facebook	facebook	PROPN
ideas-3571	133	17	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	133	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	133	19	p2	p2	PROPN
ideas-3571	133	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	133	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	134	1	these	these	DET
ideas-3571	134	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	134	3	suggested	suggest	VERB
ideas-3571	134	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	134	5	many	many	ADJ
ideas-3571	134	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	134	7	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	134	8	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	134	9	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	134	10	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	134	11	priorities	priority	NOUN
ideas-3571	134	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	134	13	use	use	VERB
ideas-3571	134	14	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	134	15	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	134	16	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	134	17	nesta	nesta	PROPN
ideas-3571	134	18	drake	drake	PROPN
ideas-3571	134	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	134	20	geoffrey	geoffrey	PROPN
ideas-3571	134	21	vaughan	vaughan	PROPN
ideas-3571	134	22	lautenbach	lautenbach	PROPN
ideas-3571	134	23	afrikaans	afrikaans	PROPN
ideas-3571	134	24	first	first	ADV
ideas-3571	134	25	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-3571	134	26	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	134	27	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	134	28	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-3571	134	29	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-3571	134	30	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	134	31	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	134	32	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	134	33	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	134	34	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	134	35	two	two	NUM
ideas-3571	134	36	public	public	ADJ
ideas-3571	134	37	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	134	38	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	134	39	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	134	40	gauteng	gauteng	PROPN
ideas-3571	134	41	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	134	42	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	134	43	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	134	44	5844	5844	NUM
ideas-3571	134	45	access	access	NOUN
ideas-3571	134	46	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	134	47	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	134	48	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	134	49	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	135	1	also	also	ADV
ideas-3571	135	2	relating	relate	VERB
ideas-3571	135	3	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	135	4	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-3571	135	5	needed	need	VERB
ideas-3571	135	6	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	135	7	teach	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	135	8	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	135	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	135	10	p1	p1	PROPN
ideas-3571	135	11	commented	comment	VERB
ideas-3571	135	12	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	135	13	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	135	14	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	135	15	think	think	VERB
ideas-3571	135	16	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	135	17	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	135	18	our	our	PRON
ideas-3571	135	19	side	side	NOUN
ideas-3571	135	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	135	21	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-3571	135	22	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	135	23	did	do	AUX
ideas-3571	135	24	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	135	25	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	135	26	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	135	27	friend	friend	NOUN
ideas-3571	135	28	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	135	29	said	say	VERB
ideas-3571	135	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	135	31	you	you	PRON
ideas-3571	135	32	know	know	VERB
ideas-3571	135	33	what	what	PRON
ideas-3571	135	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	135	35	here	here	ADV
ideas-3571	135	36	is	be	AUX
ideas-3571	135	37	my	my	PRON
ideas-3571	135	38	unlimited	unlimited	ADJ
ideas-3571	135	39	wi	wi	PROPN
ideas-3571	135	40	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	135	41	fi	fi	NOUN
ideas-3571	135	42	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	135	43	here	here	ADV
ideas-3571	135	44	is	be	AUX
ideas-3571	135	45	my	my	PRON
ideas-3571	135	46	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-3571	135	47	access	access	NOUN
ideas-3571	135	48	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	135	49	you	you	PRON
ideas-3571	135	50	can	can	AUX
ideas-3571	135	51	use	use	VERB
ideas-3571	135	52	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	135	53	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	135	54	then	then	ADV
ideas-3571	135	55	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	135	56	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	135	57	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	135	58	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	135	59	able	able	ADJ
ideas-3571	135	60	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	135	61	do	do	VERB
ideas-3571	135	62	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	135	63	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	135	64	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	136	1	this	this	DET
ideas-3571	136	2	point	point	NOUN
ideas-3571	136	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	136	4	re	re	VERB
ideas-3571	136	5	-	-	VERB
ideas-3571	136	6	iterated	iterate	VERB
ideas-3571	136	7	by	by	ADP
ideas-3571	136	8	p2	p2	PROPN
ideas-3571	136	9	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	136	10	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	136	11	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	136	12	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	136	13	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	136	14	point	point	NOUN
ideas-3571	136	15	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-3571	136	16	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	136	17	took	take	VERB
ideas-3571	136	18	my	my	PRON
ideas-3571	136	19	laptop	laptop	NOUN
ideas-3571	136	20	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	136	21	me	i	PRON
ideas-3571	136	22	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-3571	136	23	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	136	24	went	go	VERB
ideas-3571	136	25	somewhere	somewhere	ADV
ideas-3571	136	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	136	27	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	136	28	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	136	29	friend	friend	NOUN
ideas-3571	136	30	's	's	PART
ideas-3571	136	31	house	house	NOUN
ideas-3571	136	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	136	33	use	use	VERB
ideas-3571	136	34	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	136	35	wi	wi	PROPN
ideas-3571	136	36	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	136	37	fi	fi	NOUN
ideas-3571	136	38	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	136	39	quickly	quickly	ADV
ideas-3571	136	40	send	send	VERB
ideas-3571	136	41	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	136	42	stuff	stuff	NOUN
ideas-3571	136	43	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	136	44	need	need	VERB
ideas-3571	136	45	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	136	46	do	do	VERB
ideas-3571	136	47	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	136	48	then	then	ADV
ideas-3571	136	49	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	136	50	keep	keep	VERB
ideas-3571	136	51	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	136	52	aside	aside	ADV
ideas-3571	136	53	just	just	ADV
ideas-3571	136	54	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	136	55	case	case	NOUN
ideas-3571	136	56	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	136	57	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	137	1	just	just	ADV
ideas-3571	137	2	like	like	ADP
ideas-3571	137	3	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	137	4	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	137	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	137	6	these	these	DET
ideas-3571	137	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	137	8	needed	need	VERB
ideas-3571	137	9	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-3571	137	10	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-3571	137	11	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	137	12	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	137	13	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	137	14	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	137	15	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	137	16	possible	possible	ADJ
ideas-3571	137	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	137	18	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	137	19	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	137	20	continue	continue	VERB
ideas-3571	137	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	138	1	finding	find	VERB
ideas-3571	138	2	b	b	NOUN
ideas-3571	138	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	138	4	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-3571	138	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	138	6	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-3571	138	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	138	8	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-3571	138	9	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-3571	138	10	is	be	AUX
ideas-3571	138	11	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
ideas-3571	138	12	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-3571	138	13	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-3571	138	14	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	138	15	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	138	16	fal	fal	NOUN
ideas-3571	138	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	139	1	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	139	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	139	3	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	139	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	139	5	described	describe	VERB
ideas-3571	139	6	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-3571	139	7	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	139	8	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	139	9	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	139	10	heart	heart	NOUN
ideas-3571	139	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	139	12	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	139	13	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	139	14	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	139	15	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	139	16	p3	p3	PROPN
ideas-3571	139	17	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	139	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	140	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	140	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	140	3	shared	share	VERB
ideas-3571	140	4	similar	similar	ADJ
ideas-3571	140	5	views	view	NOUN
ideas-3571	140	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	140	7	spoke	speak	VERB
ideas-3571	140	8	about	about	ADP
ideas-3571	140	9	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	140	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-3571	140	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	140	12	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	140	13	seeing	see	VERB
ideas-3571	140	14	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	140	15	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	140	16	'	'	PART
ideas-3571	140	17	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	140	18	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	140	19	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	140	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	141	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	141	2	need	need	VERB
ideas-3571	141	3	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	141	4	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	141	5	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	141	6	able	able	ADJ
ideas-3571	141	7	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	141	8	communicate	communicate	VERB
ideas-3571	141	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	141	10	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	141	11	children	child	NOUN
ideas-3571	141	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	142	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	142	2	must	must	AUX
ideas-3571	142	3	hear	hear	VERB
ideas-3571	142	4	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	142	5	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	142	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	142	7	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-3571	142	8	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	142	9	do	do	AUX
ideas-3571	142	10	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	142	11	hear	hear	VERB
ideas-3571	142	12	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	142	13	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	142	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	142	15	then	then	ADV
ideas-3571	142	16	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	142	17	lose	lose	VERB
ideas-3571	142	18	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	142	19	completely	completely	ADV
ideas-3571	142	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	142	21	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	143	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	143	2	p4	p4	ADJ
ideas-3571	143	3	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	143	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	144	1	p1	p1	NOUN
ideas-3571	144	2	thought	think	VERB
ideas-3571	144	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	144	4	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	144	5	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	144	6	's	be	AUX
ideas-3571	144	7	important	important	ADJ
ideas-3571	144	8	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	144	9	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	144	10	able	able	ADJ
ideas-3571	144	11	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	144	12	see	see	VERB
ideas-3571	144	13	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	144	14	kids	kid	NOUN
ideas-3571	144	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	145	1	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	145	2	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	145	3	able	able	ADJ
ideas-3571	145	4	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	145	5	see	see	VERB
ideas-3571	145	6	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	145	7	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	145	8	understand	understand	VERB
ideas-3571	145	9	you	you	PRON
ideas-3571	145	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	145	11	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	145	12	know	know	VERB
ideas-3571	145	13	what	what	PRON
ideas-3571	145	14	you	you	PRON
ideas-3571	145	15	are	be	AUX
ideas-3571	145	16	talking	talk	VERB
ideas-3571	145	17	about	about	ADP
ideas-3571	145	18	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	145	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	145	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	145	21	p5	p5	PROPN
ideas-3571	145	22	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-3571	145	23	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	145	24	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	145	25	nothing	nothing	PRON
ideas-3571	145	26	beats	beat	VERB
ideas-3571	145	27	talking	talk	VERB
ideas-3571	145	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	145	29	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-3571	145	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	145	31	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	146	1	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	146	2	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	146	3	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	146	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	146	5	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	146	6	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	146	7	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ideas-3571	146	8	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	146	9	interact	interact	VERB
ideas-3571	146	10	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	146	11	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	146	12	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	146	13	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	146	14	see	see	VERB
ideas-3571	146	15	whether	whether	SCONJ
ideas-3571	146	16	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-3571	146	17	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	146	18	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	146	19	understood	understand	VERB
ideas-3571	146	20	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	146	21	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	146	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	147	1	p	p	NOUN
ideas-3571	147	2	6	6	NUM
ideas-3571	147	3	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-3571	147	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	147	5	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	147	6	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	147	7	challenging	challenge	VERB
ideas-3571	147	8	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	147	9	her	she	PRON
ideas-3571	147	10	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-3571	147	11	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	147	12	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	147	13	hear	hear	VERB
ideas-3571	147	14	you	you	PRON
ideas-3571	147	15	talking	talk	VERB
ideas-3571	147	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	147	17	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-3571	147	18	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	147	19	's	be	AUX
ideas-3571	147	20	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	147	21	like	like	SCONJ
ideas-3571	147	22	you	you	PRON
ideas-3571	147	23	can	can	AUX
ideas-3571	147	24	see	see	VERB
ideas-3571	147	25	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	147	26	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ideas-3571	147	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	148	1	you	you	PRON
ideas-3571	148	2	ca	can	AUX
ideas-3571	148	3	n't	not	PART
ideas-3571	148	4	see	see	VERB
ideas-3571	148	5	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-3571	148	6	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	148	7	child	child	NOUN
ideas-3571	148	8	frowns	frown	VERB
ideas-3571	148	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	148	10	does	do	AUX
ideas-3571	148	11	n't	not	PART
ideas-3571	148	12	know	know	VERB
ideas-3571	148	13	what	what	PRON
ideas-3571	148	14	you	you	PRON
ideas-3571	148	15	're	be	AUX
ideas-3571	148	16	saying	say	VERB
ideas-3571	148	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	149	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	149	2	other	other	ADJ
ideas-3571	149	3	words	word	NOUN
ideas-3571	149	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	149	5	there	there	PRON
ideas-3571	149	6	is	be	VERB
ideas-3571	149	7	no	no	DET
ideas-3571	149	8	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-3571	149	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	149	10	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	150	1	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	150	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	150	3	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	150	4	added	add	VERB
ideas-3571	150	5	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-3571	150	6	insight	insight	NOUN
ideas-3571	150	7	into	into	ADP
ideas-3571	150	8	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-3571	150	9	this	this	DET
ideas-3571	150	10	lack	lack	NOUN
ideas-3571	150	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	150	12	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-3571	150	13	negatively	negatively	ADV
ideas-3571	150	14	influenced	influence	VERB
ideas-3571	150	15	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	150	16	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	150	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	151	1	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	151	2	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	151	3	think	think	VERB
ideas-3571	151	4	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	151	5	made	make	VERB
ideas-3571	151	6	them	they	PRON
ideas-3571	151	7	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	151	8	little	little	ADJ
ideas-3571	151	9	discouraged	discouraged	ADJ
ideas-3571	151	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	152	1	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-3571	152	2	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-3571	152	3	are	be	AUX
ideas-3571	152	4	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	152	5	going	go	VERB
ideas-3571	152	6	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	152	7	understand	understand	VERB
ideas-3571	152	8	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	152	9	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	152	10	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-3571	152	11	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	152	12	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	152	13	p7	p7	PROPN
ideas-3571	152	14	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	152	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	153	1	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	153	2	an	an	DET
ideas-3571	153	3	added	add	VERB
ideas-3571	153	4	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ideas-3571	153	5	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	153	6	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	153	7	afal	afal	ADV
ideas-3571	153	8	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	153	9	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	153	10	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	153	11	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	153	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	153	13	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	153	14	closure	closure	NOUN
ideas-3571	153	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	153	16	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	153	17	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	153	18	received	receive	VERB
ideas-3571	153	19	very	very	ADV
ideas-3571	153	20	little	little	ADJ
ideas-3571	153	21	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-3571	153	22	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	153	23	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	153	24	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	153	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	153	26	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	153	27	parents	parent	NOUN
ideas-3571	153	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	153	29	even	even	ADV
ideas-3571	153	30	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-3571	153	31	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	153	32	contacted	contact	VERB
ideas-3571	153	33	them	they	PRON
ideas-3571	153	34	directly	directly	ADV
ideas-3571	153	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	154	1	finding	find	VERB
ideas-3571	154	2	c	c	NOUN
ideas-3571	154	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	154	4	completion	completion	NOUN
ideas-3571	154	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	154	6	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
ideas-3571	154	7	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	154	8	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	154	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	154	10	this	this	DET
ideas-3571	154	11	study	study	NOUN
ideas-3571	154	12	all	all	PRON
ideas-3571	154	13	agreed	agree	VERB
ideas-3571	154	14	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	154	15	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	154	16	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	154	17	'	'	PART
ideas-3571	154	18	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-3571	154	19	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	154	20	ethic	ethic	ADJ
ideas-3571	154	21	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	154	22	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	154	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	154	24	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	154	25	most	most	ADV
ideas-3571	154	26	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-3571	154	27	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-3571	154	28	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	154	29	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	154	30	afal	afal	ADV
ideas-3571	154	31	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	154	32	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	154	33	covid19	covid19	NOUN
ideas-3571	154	34	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	154	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	155	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	155	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	155	3	reported	report	VERB
ideas-3571	155	4	feelings	feeling	NOUN
ideas-3571	155	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	155	6	anger	anger	NOUN
ideas-3571	155	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	155	8	frustration	frustration	NOUN
ideas-3571	155	9	over	over	ADP
ideas-3571	155	10	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	155	11	large	large	ADJ
ideas-3571	155	12	number	number	NOUN
ideas-3571	155	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	155	14	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	155	15	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	155	16	did	do	AUX
ideas-3571	155	17	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	155	18	complete	complete	VERB
ideas-3571	155	19	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	155	20	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	155	21	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	155	22	working	work	VERB
ideas-3571	155	23	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	155	24	home	home	NOUN
ideas-3571	155	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	156	1	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-3571	156	2	asked	ask	VERB
ideas-3571	156	3	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-3571	156	4	many	many	ADJ
ideas-3571	156	5	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	156	6	had	have	AUX
ideas-3571	156	7	worked	work	VERB
ideas-3571	156	8	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	156	9	p7	p7	PROPN
ideas-3571	156	10	said	say	VERB
ideas-3571	156	11	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	156	12	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	156	13	more	more	ADJ
ideas-3571	156	14	than	than	ADP
ideas-3571	156	15	half	half	NOUN
ideas-3571	156	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	156	17	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	156	18	class	class	NOUN
ideas-3571	156	19	did	do	VERB
ideas-3571	156	20	n't	not	PART
ideas-3571	156	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	156	22	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	157	1	p2	p2	PROPN
ideas-3571	157	2	reported	report	VERB
ideas-3571	157	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	157	4	she	she	PRON
ideas-3571	157	5	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	157	6	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	157	7	like	like	ADP
ideas-3571	157	8	5	5	NUM
ideas-3571	157	9	out	out	ADP
ideas-3571	157	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	157	11	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	157	12	class	class	NOUN
ideas-3571	157	13	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	157	14	actually	actually	ADV
ideas-3571	157	15	did	do	VERB
ideas-3571	157	16	what	what	PRON
ideas-3571	157	17	you	you	PRON
ideas-3571	157	18	wanted	want	VERB
ideas-3571	157	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	157	20	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	158	1	p3	p3	PROPN
ideas-3571	158	2	commented	comment	VERB
ideas-3571	158	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	158	4	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	158	5	there	there	PRON
ideas-3571	158	6	were	be	VERB
ideas-3571	158	7	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	158	8	normal	normal	ADJ
ideas-3571	158	9	guys	guy	NOUN
ideas-3571	158	10	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	158	11	always	always	ADV
ideas-3571	158	12	get	get	VERB
ideas-3571	158	13	80	80	NUM
ideas-3571	158	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	158	15	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	158	16	book	book	NOUN
ideas-3571	158	17	is	be	AUX
ideas-3571	158	18	full	full	ADJ
ideas-3571	158	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	158	20	everything	everything	PRON
ideas-3571	158	21	is	be	AUX
ideas-3571	158	22	done	do	VERB
ideas-3571	158	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	158	24	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-3571	158	25	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	158	26	wanted	want	VERB
ideas-3571	158	27	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	158	28	reach	reach	VERB
ideas-3571	158	29	those	those	DET
ideas-3571	158	30	other	other	ADJ
ideas-3571	158	31	kids	kid	NOUN
ideas-3571	158	32	too	too	ADV
ideas-3571	158	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	158	34	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	159	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ideas-3571	159	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	159	3	p5	p5	PROPN
ideas-3571	159	4	said	say	VERB
ideas-3571	159	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	159	6	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	159	7	you	you	PRON
ideas-3571	159	8	knew	know	VERB
ideas-3571	159	9	your	your	PRON
ideas-3571	159	10	strong	strong	ADJ
ideas-3571	159	11	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	159	12	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	159	13	still	still	ADV
ideas-3571	159	14	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	159	15	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	159	16	selfdiscipline	selfdiscipline	NOUN
ideas-3571	159	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	159	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	159	19	your	your	PRON
ideas-3571	159	20	average	average	ADJ
ideas-3571	159	21	guys	guy	NOUN
ideas-3571	159	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	159	23	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	159	24	guys	guy	NOUN
ideas-3571	159	25	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	159	26	usually	usually	ADV
ideas-3571	159	27	work	work	VERB
ideas-3571	159	28	hard	hard	ADV
ideas-3571	159	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	159	30	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	160	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-3571	160	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	160	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-3571	160	4	.	.	PROPN
ideas-3571	160	5	13	13	NUM
ideas-3571	160	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	160	7	no	no	INTJ
ideas-3571	160	8	.	.	NOUN
ideas-3571	160	9	2	2	NUM
ideas-3571	160	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	160	11	december	december	PROPN
ideas-3571	160	12	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-3571	160	13	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-3571	160	14	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-3571	160	15	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	160	16	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-3571	160	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	160	18	print	print	NOUN
ideas-3571	160	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	160	20	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-3571	160	21	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-3571	160	22	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	160	23	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-3571	160	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	160	25	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	160	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	160	27	5845	5845	NUM
ideas-3571	160	28	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	160	29	participant	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	160	30	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-3571	160	31	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	160	32	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	160	33	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	160	34	did	do	AUX
ideas-3571	160	35	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	160	36	complete	complete	VERB
ideas-3571	160	37	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	160	38	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	160	39	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-3571	160	40	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	160	41	did	do	AUX
ideas-3571	160	42	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	160	43	care	care	VERB
ideas-3571	160	44	about	about	ADP
ideas-3571	160	45	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	160	46	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	161	1	other	other	ADJ
ideas-3571	161	2	excuses	excuse	NOUN
ideas-3571	161	3	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	161	4	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	161	5	included	include	VERB
ideas-3571	161	6	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	161	7	having	have	VERB
ideas-3571	161	8	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	161	9	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-3571	161	10	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	161	11	books	book	NOUN
ideas-3571	161	12	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-3571	161	13	seeing	see	VERB
ideas-3571	161	14	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	161	15	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	161	16	sent	send	VERB
ideas-3571	161	17	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	161	18	them	they	PRON
ideas-3571	161	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	162	1	two	two	NUM
ideas-3571	162	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	162	3	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-3571	162	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	162	5	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	162	6	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	162	7	have	have	AUX
ideas-3571	162	8	given	give	VERB
ideas-3571	162	9	up	up	ADP
ideas-3571	162	10	hope	hope	NOUN
ideas-3571	162	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	162	12	stopped	stop	VERB
ideas-3571	162	13	trying	try	VERB
ideas-3571	162	14	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	162	15	do	do	VERB
ideas-3571	162	16	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	162	17	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	162	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	163	1	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	163	2	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	163	3	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	163	4	no	no	DET
ideas-3571	163	5	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	163	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	163	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	163	8	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	163	9	gave	give	VERB
ideas-3571	163	10	up	up	ADP
ideas-3571	163	11	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	163	12	long	long	ADJ
ideas-3571	163	13	time	time	NOUN
ideas-3571	163	14	ago	ago	ADV
ideas-3571	163	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	164	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	164	2	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	164	3	so	so	ADV
ideas-3571	164	4	negative	negative	ADJ
ideas-3571	164	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	165	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	165	2	's	be	AUX
ideas-3571	165	3	covid	covid	NOUN
ideas-3571	165	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	165	5	there	there	PRON
ideas-3571	165	6	are	be	VERB
ideas-3571	165	7	all	all	DET
ideas-3571	165	8	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	165	9	issues	issue	NOUN
ideas-3571	165	10	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	165	11	home	home	NOUN
ideas-3571	165	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	165	13	mom	mom	NOUN
ideas-3571	165	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	165	15	dad	dad	NOUN
ideas-3571	165	16	lost	lose	VERB
ideas-3571	165	17	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	165	18	jobs	job	NOUN
ideas-3571	165	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	166	1	so	so	ADV
ideas-3571	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	166	3	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	166	4	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	166	5	so	so	ADV
ideas-3571	166	6	negative	negative	ADJ
ideas-3571	166	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	167	1	you	you	PRON
ideas-3571	167	2	lost	lose	VERB
ideas-3571	167	3	them	they	PRON
ideas-3571	167	4	completely	completely	ADV
ideas-3571	167	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	167	6	completely	completely	ADV
ideas-3571	167	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	168	1	no	no	DET
ideas-3571	168	2	message	message	NOUN
ideas-3571	168	3	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	168	4	get	get	VERB
ideas-3571	168	5	them	they	PRON
ideas-3571	168	6	back	back	ADV
ideas-3571	168	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	169	1	nothing	nothing	PRON
ideas-3571	169	2	worked	work	VERB
ideas-3571	169	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	170	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	170	2	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	170	3	actually	actually	ADV
ideas-3571	170	4	damn	damn	ADV
ideas-3571	170	5	sad	sad	ADJ
ideas-3571	170	6	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	170	7	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	170	8	p3	p3	PROPN
ideas-3571	170	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	170	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	171	1	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	171	2	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	171	3	result	result	NOUN
ideas-3571	171	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	171	5	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ideas-3571	171	6	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	171	7	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	171	8	did	do	AUX
ideas-3571	171	9	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	171	10	work	work	VERB
ideas-3571	171	11	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	171	12	home	home	NOUN
ideas-3571	171	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	171	14	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	171	15	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	171	16	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	171	17	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	171	18	reteach	reteach	VERB
ideas-3571	171	19	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	171	20	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	171	21	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	171	22	sent	send	VERB
ideas-3571	171	23	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	171	24	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	171	25	trying	try	VERB
ideas-3571	171	26	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	171	27	complete	complete	VERB
ideas-3571	171	28	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	171	29	rest	rest	NOUN
ideas-3571	171	30	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	171	31	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	171	32	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
ideas-3571	171	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	172	1	p2	p2	PROPN
ideas-3571	172	2	also	also	ADV
ideas-3571	172	3	said	say	VERB
ideas-3571	172	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	172	5	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-3571	172	6	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	172	7	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	172	8	started	start	VERB
ideas-3571	172	9	returning	return	VERB
ideas-3571	172	10	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	172	11	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	172	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	172	13	she	she	PRON
ideas-3571	172	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	172	15	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	172	16	basically	basically	ADV
ideas-3571	172	17	wrote	write	VERB
ideas-3571	172	18	off	off	ADP
ideas-3571	172	19	all	all	DET
ideas-3571	172	20	my	my	PRON
ideas-3571	172	21	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	172	22	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	172	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	172	24	pretended	pretend	VERB
ideas-3571	172	25	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	172	26	never	never	ADV
ideas-3571	172	27	did	do	VERB
ideas-3571	172	28	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	172	29	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	172	30	just	just	ADV
ideas-3571	172	31	started	start	VERB
ideas-3571	172	32	all	all	ADV
ideas-3571	172	33	over	over	ADV
ideas-3571	172	34	again	again	ADV
ideas-3571	172	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	172	36	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	173	1	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	173	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	173	3	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	173	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	173	5	pointed	point	VERB
ideas-3571	173	6	out	out	ADP
ideas-3571	173	7	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	173	8	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	173	9	retaught	retaught	VERB
ideas-3571	173	10	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	173	11	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	173	12	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-3571	173	13	all	all	PRON
ideas-3571	173	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	173	15	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	173	16	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	173	17	needed	need	VERB
ideas-3571	173	18	access	access	NOUN
ideas-3571	173	19	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	173	20	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	173	21	same	same	ADJ
ideas-3571	173	22	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	173	23	regardless	regardless	ADV
ideas-3571	173	24	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	173	25	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	173	26	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-3571	173	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	173	28	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	173	29	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	173	30	access	access	NOUN
ideas-3571	173	31	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	173	32	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	173	33	working	work	VERB
ideas-3571	173	34	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	173	35	home	home	NOUN
ideas-3571	173	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	174	1	finding	find	VERB
ideas-3571	174	2	d	d	NOUN
ideas-3571	174	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	174	4	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	174	5	afal	afal	ADV
ideas-3571	174	6	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	174	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	174	8	expectations	expectation	NOUN
ideas-3571	174	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	174	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-3571	174	11	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	174	12	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	174	13	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	174	14	closed	close	VERB
ideas-3571	174	15	due	due	ADP
ideas-3571	174	16	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	174	17	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	174	18	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	174	19	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ideas-3571	174	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	174	21	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	174	22	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	174	23	expected	expect	VERB
ideas-3571	174	24	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	174	25	continue	continue	VERB
ideas-3571	174	26	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	174	27	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	174	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	175	1	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	175	2	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	175	3	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	175	4	expected	expect	VERB
ideas-3571	175	5	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	175	6	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	175	7	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	175	8	put	put	VERB
ideas-3571	175	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	175	10	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	175	11	same	same	ADJ
ideas-3571	175	12	amount	amount	NOUN
ideas-3571	175	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	175	14	effort	effort	NOUN
ideas-3571	175	15	that	that	PRON
ideas-3571	175	16	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	175	17	did	do	VERB
ideas-3571	175	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	175	19	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	175	20	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	175	21	expected	expect	VERB
ideas-3571	175	22	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	175	23	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	175	24	spoon	spoon	NOUN
ideas-3571	175	25	fed	feed	VERB
ideas-3571	175	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	176	1	p3	p3	PROPN
ideas-3571	176	2	stated	state	VERB
ideas-3571	176	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	176	4	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	176	5	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	176	6	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	176	7	end	end	NOUN
ideas-3571	176	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	176	9	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	176	10	day	day	NOUN
ideas-3571	176	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	176	12	we	we	PRON
ideas-3571	176	13	did	do	VERB
ideas-3571	176	14	our	our	PRON
ideas-3571	176	15	best	good	ADJ
ideas-3571	176	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	177	1	we	we	PRON
ideas-3571	177	2	wished	wish	VERB
ideas-3571	177	3	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	177	4	had	have	AUX
ideas-3571	177	5	done	do	VERB
ideas-3571	177	6	that	that	PRON
ideas-3571	177	7	too	too	ADV
ideas-3571	177	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	177	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	177	10	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	177	11	did	do	VERB
ideas-3571	177	12	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	177	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	177	14	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	178	1	many	many	ADJ
ideas-3571	178	2	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	178	3	expected	expect	VERB
ideas-3571	178	4	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	178	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	178	6	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	178	7	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-3571	178	8	them	they	PRON
ideas-3571	178	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	178	10	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	178	11	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	178	12	taking	take	VERB
ideas-3571	178	13	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	178	14	more	more	ADV
ideas-3571	178	15	passive	passive	ADJ
ideas-3571	178	16	role	role	NOUN
ideas-3571	178	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	178	18	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	178	19	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	178	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	179	1	three	three	NUM
ideas-3571	179	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	179	3	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	179	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	179	5	spoke	speak	VERB
ideas-3571	179	6	about	about	ADP
ideas-3571	179	7	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-3571	179	8	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	179	9	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	179	10	expected	expect	VERB
ideas-3571	179	11	them	they	PRON
ideas-3571	179	12	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	179	13	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	179	14	available	available	ADJ
ideas-3571	179	15	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	179	16	all	all	DET
ideas-3571	179	17	hours	hour	NOUN
ideas-3571	179	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	179	19	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	179	20	day	day	NOUN
ideas-3571	179	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	179	22	night	night	NOUN
ideas-3571	179	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	180	1	p2	p2	PROPN
ideas-3571	180	2	spoke	speak	VERB
ideas-3571	180	3	about	about	ADP
ideas-3571	180	4	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	180	5	kids	kid	NOUN
ideas-3571	180	6	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	180	7	message	message	VERB
ideas-3571	180	8	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-3571	180	9	phone	phone	NOUN
ideas-3571	180	10	you	you	PRON
ideas-3571	180	11	up	up	ADP
ideas-3571	180	12	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	180	13	10	10	NUM
ideas-3571	180	14	o’clock	o’clock	NOUN
ideas-3571	180	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	180	16	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	180	17	evening	evening	NOUN
ideas-3571	180	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	180	19	12	12	NUM
ideas-3571	180	20	o’clock	o’clock	NOUN
ideas-3571	180	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	180	22	1	1	NUM
ideas-3571	180	23	o’clock	o’clock	NOUN
ideas-3571	180	24	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	180	25	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	180	26	morning	morning	NOUN
ideas-3571	180	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	180	28	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	181	1	p1	p1	PROPN
ideas-3571	181	2	said	say	VERB
ideas-3571	181	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	181	4	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	181	5	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	181	6	ca	can	AUX
ideas-3571	181	7	n't	not	PART
ideas-3571	181	8	tell	tell	VERB
ideas-3571	181	9	you	you	PRON
ideas-3571	181	10	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-3571	181	11	many	many	ADJ
ideas-3571	181	12	times	time	NOUN
ideas-3571	181	13	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	181	14	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	181	15	get	get	VERB
ideas-3571	181	16	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	181	17	question	question	NOUN
ideas-3571	181	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	181	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	181	20	then	then	ADV
ideas-3571	181	21	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	181	22	do	do	AUX
ideas-3571	181	23	n't	not	PART
ideas-3571	181	24	answer	answer	VERB
ideas-3571	181	25	him	he	PRON
ideas-3571	181	26	immediately	immediately	ADV
ideas-3571	181	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	181	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	181	29	then	then	ADV
ideas-3571	181	30	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	181	31	get	get	VERB
ideas-3571	181	32	10	10	NUM
ideas-3571	181	33	question	question	NOUN
ideas-3571	181	34	marks	mark	NOUN
ideas-3571	181	35	afterwards	afterwards	ADV
ideas-3571	181	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	181	37	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	182	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	182	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	182	3	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	182	4	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	182	5	focus	focus	NOUN
ideas-3571	182	6	group	group	NOUN
ideas-3571	182	7	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-3571	182	8	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	182	9	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	182	10	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	182	11	no	no	DET
ideas-3571	182	12	sense	sense	NOUN
ideas-3571	182	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	182	14	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
ideas-3571	182	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	182	16	expected	expect	VERB
ideas-3571	182	17	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	182	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	182	19	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	182	20	meet	meet	VERB
ideas-3571	182	21	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	182	22	needs	need	NOUN
ideas-3571	182	23	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-3571	182	24	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	182	25	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	182	26	convenient	convenient	ADJ
ideas-3571	182	27	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	182	28	them	they	PRON
ideas-3571	182	29	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	182	30	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	182	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	183	1	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	183	2	regards	regard	NOUN
ideas-3571	183	3	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	183	4	training	training	NOUN
ideas-3571	183	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	183	6	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	183	7	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	183	8	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	183	9	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ideas-3571	183	10	reviews	review	NOUN
ideas-3571	183	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	184	1	p5	p5	PROPN
ideas-3571	184	2	used	use	VERB
ideas-3571	184	3	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	184	4	following	follow	VERB
ideas-3571	184	5	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
ideas-3571	184	6	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	184	7	describe	describe	VERB
ideas-3571	184	8	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-3571	184	9	she	she	PRON
ideas-3571	184	10	experienced	experience	VERB
ideas-3571	184	11	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	184	12	e	e	NOUN
ideas-3571	184	13	-	-	ADJ
ideas-3571	184	14	learning	learning	ADJ
ideas-3571	184	15	training	training	NOUN
ideas-3571	184	16	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-3571	184	17	by	by	ADP
ideas-3571	184	18	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	184	19	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	184	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	184	21	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	184	22	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	184	23	's	be	AUX
ideas-3571	184	24	almost	almost	ADV
ideas-3571	184	25	like	like	ADP
ideas-3571	184	26	throwing	throw	VERB
ideas-3571	184	27	flour	flour	NOUN
ideas-3571	184	28	into	into	ADP
ideas-3571	184	29	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	184	30	pot	pot	NOUN
ideas-3571	184	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	184	32	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	184	33	pot	pot	NOUN
ideas-3571	184	34	just	just	ADV
ideas-3571	184	35	got	get	VERB
ideas-3571	184	36	fuller	full	ADJ
ideas-3571	184	37	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	184	38	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	184	39	you	you	PRON
ideas-3571	184	40	're	be	AUX
ideas-3571	184	41	still	still	ADV
ideas-3571	184	42	struggling	struggle	VERB
ideas-3571	184	43	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	184	44	get	get	VERB
ideas-3571	184	45	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	184	46	lid	lid	NOUN
ideas-3571	184	47	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	184	48	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	184	49	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	184	50	then	then	ADV
ideas-3571	184	51	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	184	52	lid	lid	NOUN
ideas-3571	184	53	pops	pop	VERB
ideas-3571	184	54	off	off	ADP
ideas-3571	184	55	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	185	1	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	185	2	then	then	ADV
ideas-3571	185	3	everyone	everyone	PRON
ideas-3571	185	4	is	be	AUX
ideas-3571	185	5	full	full	ADJ
ideas-3571	185	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	185	7	porridge	porridge	NOUN
ideas-3571	185	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	185	9	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	186	1	p5	p5	PROPN
ideas-3571	186	2	mentioned	mention	VERB
ideas-3571	186	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	186	4	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	186	5	training	training	NOUN
ideas-3571	186	6	had	have	AUX
ideas-3571	186	7	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	186	8	helped	help	VERB
ideas-3571	186	9	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	186	10	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-3571	186	11	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	186	12	she	she	PRON
ideas-3571	186	13	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	186	14	have	have	AUX
ideas-3571	186	15	preferred	prefer	VERB
ideas-3571	186	16	working	work	VERB
ideas-3571	186	17	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	186	18	her	her	PRON
ideas-3571	186	19	own	own	ADJ
ideas-3571	186	20	pace	pace	NOUN
ideas-3571	186	21	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	186	22	having	have	VERB
ideas-3571	186	23	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	186	24	something	something	PRON
ideas-3571	186	25	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	186	26	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	186	27	piece	piece	NOUN
ideas-3571	186	28	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	186	29	paper	paper	NOUN
ideas-3571	186	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	186	31	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	186	32	you	you	PRON
ideas-3571	186	33	can	can	AUX
ideas-3571	186	34	go	go	VERB
ideas-3571	186	35	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	186	36	work	work	VERB
ideas-3571	186	37	things	thing	NOUN
ideas-3571	186	38	out	out	ADP
ideas-3571	186	39	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	186	40	yourself	yourself	PRON
ideas-3571	186	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	186	42	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	187	1	p7	p7	PROPN
ideas-3571	187	2	said	say	VERB
ideas-3571	187	3	she	she	PRON
ideas-3571	187	4	found	find	VERB
ideas-3571	187	5	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	187	6	training	training	NOUN
ideas-3571	187	7	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	187	8	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	187	9	more	more	ADV
ideas-3571	187	10	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
ideas-3571	187	11	than	than	ADP
ideas-3571	187	12	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	187	13	other	other	ADJ
ideas-3571	187	14	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	187	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	187	16	said	say	VERB
ideas-3571	187	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	187	18	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	187	19	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	187	20	learned	learn	VERB
ideas-3571	187	21	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	187	22	lot	lot	NOUN
ideas-3571	187	23	there	there	ADV
ideas-3571	187	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	188	1	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	188	2	still	still	ADV
ideas-3571	188	3	use	use	VERB
ideas-3571	188	4	all	all	DET
ideas-3571	188	5	that	that	DET
ideas-3571	188	6	stuff	stuff	NOUN
ideas-3571	188	7	now	now	ADV
ideas-3571	188	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	188	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	188	10	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	188	11	also	also	ADV
ideas-3571	188	12	helped	help	VERB
ideas-3571	188	13	me	i	PRON
ideas-3571	188	14	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	188	15	give	give	VERB
ideas-3571	188	16	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	188	17	children	child	NOUN
ideas-3571	188	18	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-3571	188	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	188	20	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	189	1	all	all	DET
ideas-3571	189	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	189	3	had	have	AUX
ideas-3571	189	4	received	receive	VERB
ideas-3571	189	5	training	training	NOUN
ideas-3571	189	6	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	189	7	use	use	VERB
ideas-3571	189	8	either	either	CCONJ
ideas-3571	189	9	isti	isti	PROPN
ideas-3571	189	10	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-3571	189	11	google	google	PROPN
ideas-3571	189	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	189	13	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	189	14	prior	prior	ADV
ideas-3571	189	15	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	189	16	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	189	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	190	1	although	although	SCONJ
ideas-3571	190	2	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	190	3	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	190	4	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	190	5	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	190	6	a	a	PRON
ideas-3571	190	7	had	have	AUX
ideas-3571	190	8	all	all	PRON
ideas-3571	190	9	used	use	VERB
ideas-3571	190	10	google	google	PROPN
ideas-3571	190	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-3571	190	12	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	190	13	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	190	14	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	190	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	190	16	only	only	ADV
ideas-3571	190	17	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	190	18	participant	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	190	19	had	have	AUX
ideas-3571	190	20	seen	see	VERB
ideas-3571	190	21	its	its	PRON
ideas-3571	190	22	value	value	NOUN
ideas-3571	190	23	beforehand	beforehand	ADV
ideas-3571	190	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	191	1	nesta	nesta	PROPN
ideas-3571	191	2	drake	drake	PROPN
ideas-3571	191	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	191	4	geoffrey	geoffrey	PROPN
ideas-3571	191	5	vaughan	vaughan	PROPN
ideas-3571	191	6	lautenbach	lautenbach	PROPN
ideas-3571	191	7	afrikaans	afrikaans	PROPN
ideas-3571	191	8	first	first	ADV
ideas-3571	191	9	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-3571	191	10	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	191	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	191	12	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-3571	191	13	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-3571	191	14	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	191	15	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	191	16	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	191	17	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	191	18	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	191	19	two	two	NUM
ideas-3571	191	20	public	public	ADJ
ideas-3571	191	21	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	191	22	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	191	23	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	191	24	gauteng	gauteng	PROPN
ideas-3571	191	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	191	26	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	191	27	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	191	28	5846	5846	NUM
ideas-3571	191	29	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	191	30	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	191	31	used	use	VERB
ideas-3571	191	32	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	191	33	variety	variety	NOUN
ideas-3571	191	34	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	191	35	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-3571	191	36	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	191	37	including	include	VERB
ideas-3571	191	38	whatsapp	whatsapp	NOUN
ideas-3571	191	39	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	191	40	google	google	PROPN
ideas-3571	191	41	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-3571	191	42	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	191	43	email	email	NOUN
ideas-3571	191	44	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	191	45	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	191	46	teach	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	191	47	afal	afal	PROPN
ideas-3571	191	48	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	191	49	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	192	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-3571	192	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	192	3	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	192	4	used	use	VERB
ideas-3571	192	5	various	various	ADJ
ideas-3571	192	6	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-3571	192	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	192	8	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	192	9	posting	post	VERB
ideas-3571	192	10	notes	note	NOUN
ideas-3571	192	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	192	12	worksheets	worksheet	NOUN
ideas-3571	192	13	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	192	14	sending	send	VERB
ideas-3571	192	15	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-3571	192	16	notes	note	NOUN
ideas-3571	192	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	192	18	prerecorded	prerecord	VERB
ideas-3571	192	19	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-3571	192	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	193	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	193	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	193	3	tried	try	VERB
ideas-3571	193	4	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	193	5	find	find	VERB
ideas-3571	193	6	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	193	7	most	most	ADV
ideas-3571	193	8	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-3571	193	9	ways	way	NOUN
ideas-3571	193	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	193	11	reaching	reach	VERB
ideas-3571	193	12	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	193	13	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	193	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	194	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-3571	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	194	3	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	194	4	someone	someone	PRON
ideas-3571	194	5	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	194	6	had	have	AUX
ideas-3571	194	7	used	use	VERB
ideas-3571	194	8	whatsapp	whatsapp	NOUN
ideas-3571	194	9	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	194	10	communicate	communicate	VERB
ideas-3571	194	11	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	194	12	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	194	13	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	194	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	194	15	p3	p3	PROPN
ideas-3571	194	16	gave	give	VERB
ideas-3571	194	17	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	194	18	following	follow	VERB
ideas-3571	194	19	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-3571	194	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	194	21	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	194	22	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	194	23	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	194	24	panicking	panic	VERB
ideas-3571	194	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	194	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	194	27	scared	scared	ADJ
ideas-3571	194	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	194	29	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	194	30	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	194	31	also	also	ADV
ideas-3571	194	32	unsure	unsure	ADJ
ideas-3571	194	33	about	about	ADP
ideas-3571	194	34	everything	everything	PRON
ideas-3571	194	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	194	36	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	194	37	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	194	38	wanted	want	VERB
ideas-3571	194	39	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	194	40	help	help	VERB
ideas-3571	194	41	them	they	PRON
ideas-3571	194	42	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	194	43	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	194	44	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	194	45	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	194	46	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	194	47	stupid	stupid	ADJ
ideas-3571	194	48	thing	thing	NOUN
ideas-3571	194	49	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	194	50	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	194	51	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	194	52	do	do	VERB
ideas-3571	194	53	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	194	54	again	again	ADV
ideas-3571	194	55	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	194	56	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	195	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	195	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	195	3	tried	try	VERB
ideas-3571	195	4	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	195	5	keep	keep	VERB
ideas-3571	195	6	things	thing	NOUN
ideas-3571	195	7	as	as	ADV
ideas-3571	195	8	normal	normal	ADJ
ideas-3571	195	9	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	195	10	possible	possible	ADJ
ideas-3571	195	11	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	195	12	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	195	13	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	195	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	195	15	cover	cover	VERB
ideas-3571	195	16	various	various	ADJ
ideas-3571	195	17	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-3571	195	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	195	19	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	195	20	afrikaans	afrikaans	PROPN
ideas-3571	195	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	196	1	most	most	ADJ
ideas-3571	196	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	196	3	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	196	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	196	5	found	find	VERB
ideas-3571	196	6	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-3571	196	7	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	196	8	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	196	9	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	196	10	most	most	ADV
ideas-3571	196	11	challenging	challenging	ADJ
ideas-3571	196	12	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ideas-3571	196	13	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	196	14	teach	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	196	15	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	196	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	197	1	finding	find	VERB
ideas-3571	197	2	e	e	NOUN
ideas-3571	197	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	197	4	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-3571	197	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	197	6	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	197	7	afal	afal	ADV
ideas-3571	197	8	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	197	9	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	197	10	six	six	NUM
ideas-3571	197	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	197	12	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	197	13	seven	seven	NUM
ideas-3571	197	14	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	197	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	197	16	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	197	17	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-3571	197	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	197	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	197	20	afal	afal	PROPN
ideas-3571	197	21	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	197	22	is	be	AUX
ideas-3571	197	23	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	197	24	that	that	PRON
ideas-3571	197	25	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	197	26	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	197	27	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	197	28	like	like	VERB
ideas-3571	197	29	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	197	30	repeat	repeat	VERB
ideas-3571	197	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	198	1	only	only	ADV
ideas-3571	198	2	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	198	3	participant	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	198	4	stated	state	VERB
ideas-3571	198	5	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	198	6	she	she	PRON
ideas-3571	198	7	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	198	8	willingly	willingly	ADV
ideas-3571	198	9	teach	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	198	10	afal	afal	NOUN
ideas-3571	198	11	fully	fully	ADV
ideas-3571	198	12	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	198	13	again	again	ADV
ideas-3571	198	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	198	15	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	198	16	future	future	NOUN
ideas-3571	198	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	199	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
ideas-3571	199	2	p7	p7	PROPN
ideas-3571	199	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	199	4	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	199	5	other	other	ADJ
ideas-3571	199	6	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	199	7	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	199	8	less	less	ADV
ideas-3571	199	9	favorable	favorable	ADJ
ideas-3571	199	10	views	view	NOUN
ideas-3571	199	11	about	about	ADP
ideas-3571	199	12	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	199	13	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	199	14	again	again	ADV
ideas-3571	199	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	200	1	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-3571	200	2	asked	ask	VERB
ideas-3571	200	3	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	200	4	same	same	ADJ
ideas-3571	200	5	question	question	NOUN
ideas-3571	200	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	200	7	other	other	ADJ
ideas-3571	200	8	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	200	9	gave	give	VERB
ideas-3571	200	10	answers	answer	NOUN
ideas-3571	200	11	like	like	ADP
ideas-3571	200	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	200	13	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	200	14	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	200	15	this	this	DET
ideas-3571	200	16	point	point	NOUN
ideas-3571	200	17	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	200	18	'm	be	AUX
ideas-3571	200	19	very	very	ADV
ideas-3571	200	20	glad	glad	ADJ
ideas-3571	200	21	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	200	22	never	never	ADV
ideas-3571	200	23	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	200	24	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	200	25	do	do	VERB
ideas-3571	200	26	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	200	27	again	again	ADV
ideas-3571	200	28	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	200	29	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	200	30	p6	p6	PROPN
ideas-3571	200	31	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	200	32	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	200	33	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	200	34	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	200	35	am	be	AUX
ideas-3571	200	36	very	very	ADV
ideas-3571	200	37	glad	glad	ADJ
ideas-3571	200	38	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	200	39	do	do	AUX
ideas-3571	200	40	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	200	41	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	200	42	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	200	43	do	do	VERB
ideas-3571	200	44	e	e	VERB
ideas-3571	200	45	-	-	VERB
ideas-3571	200	46	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-3571	200	47	anymore	anymore	ADV
ideas-3571	200	48	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-3571	200	49	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	200	50	's	be	AUX
ideas-3571	200	51	been	be	AUX
ideas-3571	200	52	stressful	stressful	ADJ
ideas-3571	200	53	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	200	54	me	i	PRON
ideas-3571	200	55	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	200	56	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	200	57	p4	p4	ADJ
ideas-3571	200	58	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	200	59	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	201	1	p7	p7	PROPN
ideas-3571	201	2	explained	explain	VERB
ideas-3571	201	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	201	4	she	she	PRON
ideas-3571	201	5	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	201	6	rather	rather	ADV
ideas-3571	201	7	teach	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	201	8	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	201	9	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	201	10	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	201	11	want	want	VERB
ideas-3571	201	12	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	201	13	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	201	14	helped	help	VERB
ideas-3571	201	15	than	than	SCONJ
ideas-3571	201	16	teach	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	201	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	201	18	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	201	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-3571	201	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	202	1	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	202	2	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	202	3	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	202	4	rather	rather	ADV
ideas-3571	202	5	sit	sit	VERB
ideas-3571	202	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	202	7	my	my	PRON
ideas-3571	202	8	home	home	NOUN
ideas-3571	202	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	202	10	teach	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	202	11	someone	someone	PRON
ideas-3571	202	12	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	202	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	202	14	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	202	15	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	202	16	know	know	VERB
ideas-3571	202	17	will	will	AUX
ideas-3571	202	18	do	do	VERB
ideas-3571	202	19	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	202	20	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	202	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	202	22	needs	need	VERB
ideas-3571	202	23	help	help	NOUN
ideas-3571	202	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	202	25	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	203	1	p6	p6	PROPN
ideas-3571	203	2	said	say	VERB
ideas-3571	203	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	203	4	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	203	5	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	203	6	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	203	7	she	she	PRON
ideas-3571	203	8	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-3571	203	9	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	203	10	very	very	ADV
ideas-3571	203	11	alienated	alienated	ADJ
ideas-3571	203	12	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	203	13	my	my	PRON
ideas-3571	203	14	job	job	NOUN
ideas-3571	203	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	203	16	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	204	1	she	she	PRON
ideas-3571	204	2	explained	explain	VERB
ideas-3571	204	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	204	4	this	this	PRON
ideas-3571	204	5	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	204	6	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-3571	204	7	she	she	PRON
ideas-3571	204	8	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	204	9	no	no	ADV
ideas-3571	204	10	longer	long	ADV
ideas-3571	204	11	interact	interact	VERB
ideas-3571	204	12	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	204	13	her	her	PRON
ideas-3571	204	14	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	204	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	204	16	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
ideas-3571	204	17	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	204	18	way	way	NOUN
ideas-3571	204	19	that	that	PRON
ideas-3571	204	20	she	she	PRON
ideas-3571	204	21	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	204	22	used	use	VERB
ideas-3571	204	23	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	204	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	205	1	p6	p6	PROPN
ideas-3571	205	2	did	do	AUX
ideas-3571	205	3	mention	mention	VERB
ideas-3571	205	4	several	several	ADJ
ideas-3571	205	5	times	time	NOUN
ideas-3571	205	6	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	205	7	she	she	PRON
ideas-3571	205	8	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-3571	205	9	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	205	10	she	she	PRON
ideas-3571	205	11	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	205	12	did	do	AUX
ideas-3571	205	13	n’t	not	PART
ideas-3571	205	14	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	205	15	control	control	NOUN
ideas-3571	205	16	over	over	ADP
ideas-3571	205	17	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	205	18	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	205	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	205	20	over	over	ADP
ideas-3571	205	21	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	205	22	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	205	23	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	205	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	205	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	205	26	this	this	PRON
ideas-3571	205	27	made	make	VERB
ideas-3571	205	28	her	she	PRON
ideas-3571	205	29	feel	feel	VERB
ideas-3571	205	30	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	205	31	anxious	anxious	ADJ
ideas-3571	205	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	205	33	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	206	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	206	2	focus	focus	NOUN
ideas-3571	206	3	group	group	NOUN
ideas-3571	206	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	206	5	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	206	6	asked	ask	VERB
ideas-3571	206	7	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-3571	206	8	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	206	9	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-3571	206	10	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	206	11	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	206	12	job	job	NOUN
ideas-3571	206	13	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	206	14	less	less	ADV
ideas-3571	206	15	rewarding	rewarding	ADJ
ideas-3571	206	16	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	206	17	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	206	18	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	206	19	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	206	20	home	home	NOUN
ideas-3571	206	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	206	22	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	206	23	which	which	PRON
ideas-3571	206	24	all	all	DET
ideas-3571	206	25	three	three	NUM
ideas-3571	206	26	answered	answer	VERB
ideas-3571	206	27	yes	yes	INTJ
ideas-3571	206	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	207	1	p1	p1	PROPN
ideas-3571	207	2	explained	explain	VERB
ideas-3571	207	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	207	4	this	this	PRON
ideas-3571	207	5	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	207	6	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-3571	207	7	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	207	8	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	207	9	feels	feel	VERB
ideas-3571	207	10	like	like	SCONJ
ideas-3571	207	11	you	you	PRON
ideas-3571	207	12	are	be	AUX
ideas-3571	207	13	worth	worth	ADJ
ideas-3571	207	14	less	less	ADJ
ideas-3571	207	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	208	1	you	you	PRON
ideas-3571	208	2	feel	feel	VERB
ideas-3571	208	3	you	you	PRON
ideas-3571	208	4	do	do	AUX
ideas-3571	208	5	n't	not	PART
ideas-3571	208	6	make	make	VERB
ideas-3571	208	7	that	that	DET
ideas-3571	208	8	much	much	ADJ
ideas-3571	208	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	208	10	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	208	11	difference	difference	NOUN
ideas-3571	208	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	208	13	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	209	1	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	209	2	most	most	ADJ
ideas-3571	209	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	209	4	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	209	5	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	209	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	209	7	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	209	8	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-3571	209	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	209	10	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	209	11	afal	afal	PROPN
ideas-3571	209	12	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	209	13	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	209	14	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	209	15	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	209	16	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	209	17	negative	negative	ADJ
ideas-3571	209	18	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	209	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	210	1	p3	p3	PROPN
ideas-3571	210	2	found	find	VERB
ideas-3571	210	3	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	210	4	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	210	5	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	210	6	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	210	7	emotionally	emotionally	ADV
ideas-3571	210	8	challenging	challenging	ADJ
ideas-3571	210	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	211	1	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	211	2	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	211	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	211	4	also	also	ADV
ideas-3571	211	5	emotionally	emotionally	ADV
ideas-3571	211	6	hard	hard	ADJ
ideas-3571	211	7	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	211	8	me	i	PRON
ideas-3571	211	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	212	1	probably	probably	ADV
ideas-3571	212	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	212	3	all	all	PRON
ideas-3571	212	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	212	5	us	we	PRON
ideas-3571	212	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	213	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	213	2	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	213	3	n't	not	PART
ideas-3571	213	4	nice	nice	ADJ
ideas-3571	213	5	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	213	6	know	know	VERB
ideas-3571	213	7	your	your	PRON
ideas-3571	213	8	kids	kid	NOUN
ideas-3571	213	9	are	be	AUX
ideas-3571	213	10	there	there	ADV
ideas-3571	213	11	without	without	ADP
ideas-3571	213	12	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	213	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	213	14	without	without	ADP
ideas-3571	213	15	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	213	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	213	17	without	without	ADP
ideas-3571	213	18	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	213	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	213	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	213	21	then	then	ADV
ideas-3571	213	22	worrying	worry	VERB
ideas-3571	213	23	about	about	ADP
ideas-3571	213	24	everything	everything	PRON
ideas-3571	213	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	213	26	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	214	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	214	2	first	first	ADJ
ideas-3571	214	3	thing	thing	NOUN
ideas-3571	214	4	that	that	PRON
ideas-3571	214	5	p1	p1	NOUN
ideas-3571	214	6	spoke	speak	VERB
ideas-3571	214	7	about	about	ADP
ideas-3571	214	8	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-3571	214	9	asked	ask	VERB
ideas-3571	214	10	about	about	ADP
ideas-3571	214	11	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	214	12	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	214	13	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	214	14	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	214	15	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	214	16	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	214	17	feelings	feeling	NOUN
ideas-3571	214	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	214	19	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	214	20	frustration	frustration	NOUN
ideas-3571	214	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	214	22	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	215	1	her	her	PRON
ideas-3571	215	2	feelings	feeling	NOUN
ideas-3571	215	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	215	4	frustration	frustration	NOUN
ideas-3571	215	5	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	215	6	linked	link	VERB
ideas-3571	215	7	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	215	8	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	215	9	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	215	10	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-3571	215	11	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-3571	215	12	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	215	13	ethic	ethic	ADJ
ideas-3571	215	14	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	215	15	working	work	VERB
ideas-3571	215	16	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	215	17	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	215	18	home	home	NOUN
ideas-3571	215	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	216	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	216	2	overall	overall	ADJ
ideas-3571	216	3	consensus	consensus	NOUN
ideas-3571	216	4	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	216	5	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	216	6	afal	afal	PROPN
ideas-3571	216	7	should	should	AUX
ideas-3571	216	8	instead	instead	ADV
ideas-3571	216	9	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	216	10	taught	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	216	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	216	12	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	216	13	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ideas-3571	216	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-3571	216	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	217	1	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	217	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	217	3	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	217	4	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-3571	217	5	that	that	PRON
ideas-3571	217	6	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	217	7	interviewer	interviewer	NOUN
ideas-3571	217	8	asked	ask	VERB
ideas-3571	217	9	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	217	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
ideas-3571	217	11	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	217	12	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	217	13	thought	think	VERB
ideas-3571	217	14	afal	afal	ADV
ideas-3571	217	15	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	217	16	successfully	successfully	ADV
ideas-3571	217	17	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	217	18	taught	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	217	19	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	217	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	218	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-3571	218	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	218	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-3571	218	4	.	.	PROPN
ideas-3571	218	5	13	13	NUM
ideas-3571	218	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	218	7	no	no	INTJ
ideas-3571	218	8	.	.	NOUN
ideas-3571	218	9	2	2	NUM
ideas-3571	218	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	218	11	december	december	PROPN
ideas-3571	218	12	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-3571	218	13	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-3571	218	14	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-3571	218	15	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	218	16	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-3571	218	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	218	18	print	print	NOUN
ideas-3571	218	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	218	20	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-3571	218	21	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-3571	218	22	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	218	23	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-3571	218	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	218	25	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	218	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	218	27	5847	5847	NUM
ideas-3571	218	28	p1	p1	NOUN
ideas-3571	218	29	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-3571	218	30	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	218	31	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	218	32	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	218	33	possible	possible	ADJ
ideas-3571	218	34	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	218	35	successfully	successfully	ADV
ideas-3571	218	36	teach	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	218	37	afal	afal	ADV
ideas-3571	218	38	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	218	39	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-3571	218	40	you	you	PRON
ideas-3571	218	41	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	218	42	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	218	43	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	218	44	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	218	45	technological	technological	ADJ
ideas-3571	218	46	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-3571	218	47	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	218	48	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	219	1	both	both	PRON
ideas-3571	219	2	p2	p2	PROPN
ideas-3571	219	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	219	4	p3	p3	PROPN
ideas-3571	219	5	thought	think	VERB
ideas-3571	219	6	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	219	7	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	219	8	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	219	9	possible	possible	ADJ
ideas-3571	219	10	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	219	11	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-3571	219	12	you	you	PRON
ideas-3571	219	13	want	want	VERB
ideas-3571	219	14	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	219	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	219	16	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	220	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-3571	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	220	3	p3	p3	PROPN
ideas-3571	220	4	also	also	ADV
ideas-3571	220	5	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-3571	220	6	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	220	7	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	220	8	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ideas-3571	220	9	way	way	NOUN
ideas-3571	220	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	220	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	220	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	220	13	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	220	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-3571	220	15	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	220	16	better	well	ADJ
ideas-3571	220	17	than	than	ADP
ideas-3571	220	18	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	220	19	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	220	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	221	1	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	221	2	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	221	3	also	also	ADV
ideas-3571	221	4	do	do	AUX
ideas-3571	221	5	n't	not	PART
ideas-3571	221	6	want	want	VERB
ideas-3571	221	7	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	221	8	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	221	9	work	work	VERB
ideas-3571	221	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	222	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	222	2	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-3571	222	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-3571	222	4	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	222	5	real	real	ADJ
ideas-3571	222	6	deal	deal	NOUN
ideas-3571	222	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	223	1	that	that	PRON
ideas-3571	223	2	's	be	AUX
ideas-3571	223	3	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-3571	223	4	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	223	5	should	should	AUX
ideas-3571	223	6	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	223	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	223	8	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	224	1	p3	p3	PROPN
ideas-3571	224	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-3571	224	3	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	224	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	224	5	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	224	6	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	224	7	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	224	8	did	do	AUX
ideas-3571	224	9	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	224	10	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
ideas-3571	224	11	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	224	12	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	224	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	224	14	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	224	15	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-3571	224	16	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	224	17	sent	send	VERB
ideas-3571	224	18	my	my	PRON
ideas-3571	224	19	last	last	ADJ
ideas-3571	224	20	lesson	lesson	NOUN
ideas-3571	224	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	224	22	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	224	23	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	224	24	my	my	PRON
ideas-3571	224	25	last	last	ADJ
ideas-3571	224	26	lesson	lesson	NOUN
ideas-3571	224	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	225	1	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	225	2	never	never	ADV
ideas-3571	225	3	did	do	VERB
ideas-3571	225	4	again	again	ADV
ideas-3571	225	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	226	1	that	that	PRON
ideas-3571	226	2	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	226	3	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	226	4	end	end	NOUN
ideas-3571	226	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	226	6	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-3571	227	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-3571	227	2	lack	lack	NOUN
ideas-3571	227	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	227	4	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-3571	227	5	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	227	6	both	both	DET
ideas-3571	227	7	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	227	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	227	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	227	10	became	become	VERB
ideas-3571	227	11	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	227	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	227	13	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	227	14	most	most	ADV
ideas-3571	227	15	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-3571	227	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-3571	227	17	these	these	DET
ideas-3571	227	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	227	19	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	227	20	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	227	21	overcome	overcome	VERB
ideas-3571	227	22	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	227	23	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	227	24	afal	afal	ADV
ideas-3571	227	25	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	227	26	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	227	27	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	227	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	228	1	according	accord	VERB
ideas-3571	228	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	228	3	juárez	juárez	NOUN
ideas-3571	228	4	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	228	5	díaz	díaz	NOUN
ideas-3571	228	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	228	7	perales	perales	PROPN
ideas-3571	228	8	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	228	9	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	228	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	228	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	228	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	228	13	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	228	14	teach	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	228	15	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	228	16	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	228	17	emergency	emergency	NOUN
ideas-3571	228	18	remote	remote	NOUN
ideas-3571	228	19	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-3571	228	20	often	often	ADV
ideas-3571	228	21	do	do	AUX
ideas-3571	228	22	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	228	23	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	228	24	all	all	DET
ideas-3571	228	25	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	228	26	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ideas-3571	228	27	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-3571	228	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	229	1	according	accord	VERB
ideas-3571	229	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	229	3	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	229	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	229	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	229	6	many	many	ADJ
ideas-3571	229	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	229	8	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	229	9	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	229	10	did	do	AUX
ideas-3571	229	11	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	229	12	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	229	13	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	229	14	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	229	15	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-3571	229	16	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-3571	229	17	devices	device	NOUN
ideas-3571	229	18	needed	need	VERB
ideas-3571	229	19	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	229	20	access	access	VERB
ideas-3571	229	21	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	229	22	schoolwork	schoolwork	NOUN
ideas-3571	229	23	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	229	24	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	229	25	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	229	26	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	229	27	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	229	28	home	home	NOUN
ideas-3571	229	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	230	1	these	these	DET
ideas-3571	230	2	results	result	NOUN
ideas-3571	230	3	are	be	AUX
ideas-3571	230	4	similar	similar	ADJ
ideas-3571	230	5	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	230	6	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	230	7	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-3571	230	8	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	230	9	previous	previous	ADJ
ideas-3571	230	10	research	research	NOUN
ideas-3571	230	11	by	by	ADP
ideas-3571	230	12	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	230	13	department	department	PROPN
ideas-3571	230	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	230	15	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ideas-3571	230	16	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	230	17	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	230	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	230	19	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-3571	230	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	230	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	230	22	duncan	duncan	PROPN
ideas-3571	230	23	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	230	24	williams	williams	PROPN
ideas-3571	230	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	230	26	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	230	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	230	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	231	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-3571	231	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	231	3	some	some	PRON
ideas-3571	231	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	231	5	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	231	6	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	231	7	pointed	point	VERB
ideas-3571	231	8	out	out	ADP
ideas-3571	231	9	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	231	10	many	many	ADJ
ideas-3571	231	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	231	12	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	231	13	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	231	14	often	often	ADV
ideas-3571	231	15	have	have	VERB
ideas-3571	231	16	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	231	17	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	231	18	use	use	VERB
ideas-3571	231	19	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	231	20	social	social	ADJ
ideas-3571	231	21	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-3571	231	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	231	23	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	231	24	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	231	25	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ideas-3571	231	26	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	231	27	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	231	28	priorities	priorities	VERB
ideas-3571	231	29	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	231	30	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	231	31	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	231	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	232	1	bao	bao	PROPN
ideas-3571	232	2	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	232	3	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	232	4	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	232	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	232	6	gacs	gac	NOUN
ideas-3571	232	7	et	et	PROPN
ideas-3571	232	8	al	al	PROPN
ideas-3571	232	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	232	10	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	232	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	232	12	explained	explain	VERB
ideas-3571	232	13	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	232	14	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-3571	232	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	232	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	232	17	seeing	see	VERB
ideas-3571	232	18	non	non	ADJ
ideas-3571	232	19	-	-	ADJ
ideas-3571	232	20	verbal	verbal	ADJ
ideas-3571	232	21	cues	cue	NOUN
ideas-3571	232	22	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	232	23	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	232	24	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	232	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	233	1	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-3571	233	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-3571	233	3	such	such	DET
ideas-3571	233	4	an	an	DET
ideas-3571	233	5	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-3571	233	6	part	part	NOUN
ideas-3571	233	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	233	8	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	233	9	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	233	10	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	233	11	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	233	12	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	233	13	participant	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	233	14	described	describe	VERB
ideas-3571	233	15	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-3571	233	16	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	233	17	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	233	18	heart	heart	NOUN
ideas-3571	233	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	233	20	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	233	21	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	233	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	234	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	234	2	participant	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	234	3	all	all	PRON
ideas-3571	234	4	spoke	speak	VERB
ideas-3571	234	5	about	about	ADP
ideas-3571	234	6	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	234	7	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-3571	234	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	234	9	seeing	see	VERB
ideas-3571	234	10	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	234	11	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	234	12	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	234	13	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	234	14	teach	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	234	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	234	16	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	234	17	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ideas-3571	234	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	234	19	seeing	see	VERB
ideas-3571	234	20	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	234	21	non	non	ADJ
ideas-3571	234	22	-	-	ADJ
ideas-3571	234	23	verbal	verbal	ADJ
ideas-3571	234	24	cues	cue	NOUN
ideas-3571	234	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	235	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-3571	235	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	235	3	some	some	PRON
ideas-3571	235	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	235	5	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	235	6	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	235	7	spoke	speak	VERB
ideas-3571	235	8	about	about	ADP
ideas-3571	235	9	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	235	10	possible	possible	ADJ
ideas-3571	235	11	adverse	adverse	ADJ
ideas-3571	235	12	effects	effect	NOUN
ideas-3571	235	13	that	that	PRON
ideas-3571	235	14	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	235	15	being	be	AUX
ideas-3571	235	16	able	able	ADJ
ideas-3571	235	17	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	235	18	see	see	VERB
ideas-3571	235	19	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	235	20	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	235	21	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	235	22	have	have	AUX
ideas-3571	235	23	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	235	24	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	235	25	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	235	26	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	235	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	236	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-3571	236	2	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	236	3	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	236	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	236	5	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	236	6	main	main	ADJ
ideas-3571	236	7	reasons	reason	NOUN
ideas-3571	236	8	why	why	SCONJ
ideas-3571	236	9	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	236	10	participant	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	236	11	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	236	12	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	236	13	want	want	VERB
ideas-3571	236	14	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	236	15	teach	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	236	16	afal	afal	NOUN
ideas-3571	236	17	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	236	18	again	again	ADV
ideas-3571	236	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	237	1	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	237	2	did	do	AUX
ideas-3571	237	3	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	237	4	always	always	ADV
ideas-3571	237	5	complete	complete	VERB
ideas-3571	237	6	tasks	task	NOUN
ideas-3571	237	7	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-3571	237	8	needed	need	VERB
ideas-3571	237	9	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-3571	237	10	attend	attend	VERB
ideas-3571	237	11	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	237	12	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ideas-3571	237	13	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	237	14	bao	bao	PROPN
ideas-3571	237	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	237	16	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	237	17	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-3571	237	18	juárez	juárez	NOUN
ideas-3571	237	19	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	237	20	díaz	díaz	NOUN
ideas-3571	237	21	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	237	22	perales	perales	PROPN
ideas-3571	237	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	237	24	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	237	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	237	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	238	1	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	238	2	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	238	3	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	238	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	238	5	this	this	DET
ideas-3571	238	6	study	study	NOUN
ideas-3571	238	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	238	8	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	238	9	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	238	10	'	'	PART
ideas-3571	238	11	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-3571	238	12	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	238	13	ethic	ethic	ADJ
ideas-3571	238	14	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	238	15	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	238	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	238	17	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	238	18	most	most	ADV
ideas-3571	238	19	frustrating	frustrating	ADJ
ideas-3571	238	20	parts	part	NOUN
ideas-3571	238	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	238	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	238	23	afal	afal	PROPN
ideas-3571	238	24	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	238	25	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	238	26	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	238	27	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	238	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	239	1	large	large	ADJ
ideas-3571	239	2	numbers	number	NOUN
ideas-3571	239	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	239	4	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	239	5	did	do	VERB
ideas-3571	239	6	little	little	ADJ
ideas-3571	239	7	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	239	8	no	no	DET
ideas-3571	239	9	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	239	10	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	239	11	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	239	12	time	time	NOUN
ideas-3571	239	13	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	239	14	stayed	stay	VERB
ideas-3571	239	15	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	239	16	home	home	NOUN
ideas-3571	239	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	239	18	all	all	DET
ideas-3571	239	19	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	239	20	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	239	21	that	that	PRON
ideas-3571	239	22	had	have	AUX
ideas-3571	239	23	been	be	AUX
ideas-3571	239	24	covered	cover	VERB
ideas-3571	239	25	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	239	26	had	have	VERB
ideas-3571	239	27	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	239	28	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	239	29	retaught	retaught	ADJ
ideas-3571	239	30	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-3571	239	31	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	239	32	returned	return	VERB
ideas-3571	239	33	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	239	34	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	239	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	240	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	240	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	240	3	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-3571	240	4	several	several	ADJ
ideas-3571	240	5	theories	theory	NOUN
ideas-3571	240	6	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	240	7	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	240	8	why	why	SCONJ
ideas-3571	240	9	these	these	DET
ideas-3571	240	10	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	240	11	did	do	AUX
ideas-3571	240	12	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	240	13	work	work	VERB
ideas-3571	240	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	240	15	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	240	16	lack	lack	NOUN
ideas-3571	240	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	240	18	caring	care	VERB
ideas-3571	240	19	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	240	20	hopelessness	hopelessness	NOUN
ideas-3571	240	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	241	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	241	2	learner	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	241	3	's	's	PART
ideas-3571	241	4	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-3571	241	5	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	241	6	ethic	ethic	ADJ
ideas-3571	241	7	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	241	8	another	another	DET
ideas-3571	241	9	reason	reason	NOUN
ideas-3571	241	10	most	most	ADJ
ideas-3571	241	11	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	241	12	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	241	13	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	241	14	teach	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	241	15	afal	afal	NOUN
ideas-3571	241	16	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	241	17	again	again	ADV
ideas-3571	241	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	242	1	although	although	SCONJ
ideas-3571	242	2	many	many	ADJ
ideas-3571	242	3	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	242	4	did	do	AUX
ideas-3571	242	5	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	242	6	complete	complete	VERB
ideas-3571	242	7	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	242	8	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	242	9	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	242	10	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-3571	242	11	expected	expect	VERB
ideas-3571	242	12	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	242	13	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	242	14	home	home	NOUN
ideas-3571	242	15	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	242	16	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	242	17	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	242	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	242	19	some	some	DET
ideas-3571	242	20	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	242	21	noted	note	VERB
ideas-3571	242	22	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	242	23	leaders	leader	NOUN
ideas-3571	242	24	expected	expect	VERB
ideas-3571	242	25	them	they	PRON
ideas-3571	242	26	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	242	27	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	242	28	available	available	ADJ
ideas-3571	242	29	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	242	30	all	all	DET
ideas-3571	242	31	hours	hour	NOUN
ideas-3571	242	32	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	242	33	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	242	34	day	day	NOUN
ideas-3571	242	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	243	1	most	most	ADJ
ideas-3571	243	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	243	3	also	also	ADV
ideas-3571	243	4	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-3571	243	5	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	243	6	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	243	7	training	training	NOUN
ideas-3571	243	8	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	243	9	had	have	AUX
ideas-3571	243	10	received	receive	VERB
ideas-3571	243	11	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	243	12	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	243	13	regarding	regard	VERB
ideas-3571	243	14	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	243	15	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	243	16	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-3571	243	17	did	do	AUX
ideas-3571	243	18	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	243	19	prepare	prepare	VERB
ideas-3571	243	20	them	they	PRON
ideas-3571	243	21	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	243	22	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	243	23	fully	fully	ADV
ideas-3571	243	24	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	243	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	244	1	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-3571	244	2	noted	note	VERB
ideas-3571	244	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	244	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	244	5	can	can	AUX
ideas-3571	244	6	use	use	VERB
ideas-3571	244	7	various	various	ADJ
ideas-3571	244	8	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-3571	244	9	nesta	nesta	NOUN
ideas-3571	244	10	drake	drake	PROPN
ideas-3571	244	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	244	12	geoffrey	geoffrey	PROPN
ideas-3571	244	13	vaughan	vaughan	PROPN
ideas-3571	244	14	lautenbach	lautenbach	PROPN
ideas-3571	244	15	afrikaans	afrikaans	PROPN
ideas-3571	244	16	first	first	ADV
ideas-3571	244	17	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-3571	244	18	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	244	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	244	20	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-3571	244	21	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-3571	244	22	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	244	23	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	244	24	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	244	25	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	244	26	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	244	27	two	two	NUM
ideas-3571	244	28	public	public	ADJ
ideas-3571	244	29	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	244	30	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	244	31	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	244	32	gauteng	gauteng	PROPN
ideas-3571	244	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	244	34	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	244	35	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	244	36	5848	5848	NUM
ideas-3571	244	37	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	244	38	teach	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	244	39	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	244	40	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	244	41	bailee	bailee	PROPN
ideas-3571	244	42	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	244	43	lee	lee	PROPN
ideas-3571	244	44	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	244	45	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	244	46	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-3571	244	47	juárez	juárez	NOUN
ideas-3571	244	48	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	244	49	díaz	díaz	NOUN
ideas-3571	244	50	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	244	51	perales	perales	PROPN
ideas-3571	244	52	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	244	53	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	244	54	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-3571	244	55	habibi	habibi	PROPN
ideas-3571	244	56	et	et	PROPN
ideas-3571	244	57	al	al	PROPN
ideas-3571	244	58	.	.	PROPN
ideas-3571	244	59	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	244	60	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-3571	244	61	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	244	62	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	245	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	245	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	245	3	made	make	VERB
ideas-3571	245	4	use	use	NOUN
ideas-3571	245	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	245	6	various	various	ADJ
ideas-3571	245	7	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-3571	245	8	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	245	9	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	245	10	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	245	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	246	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	246	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	246	3	tried	try	VERB
ideas-3571	246	4	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	246	5	find	find	VERB
ideas-3571	246	6	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	246	7	most	most	ADV
ideas-3571	246	8	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-3571	246	9	ways	way	NOUN
ideas-3571	246	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	246	11	reaching	reach	VERB
ideas-3571	246	12	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	246	13	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	246	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	246	15	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-3571	246	16	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	246	17	mentioned	mention	VERB
ideas-3571	246	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	246	19	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	246	20	study	study	NOUN
ideas-3571	246	21	by	by	ADP
ideas-3571	246	22	dhawan	dhawan	PROPN
ideas-3571	246	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	246	24	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	246	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	246	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	247	1	though	though	SCONJ
ideas-3571	247	2	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	247	3	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	247	4	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	247	5	agree	agree	VERB
ideas-3571	247	6	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	247	7	which	which	DET
ideas-3571	247	8	platform	platform	NOUN
ideas-3571	247	9	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	247	10	better	well	ADJ
ideas-3571	247	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	247	12	those	those	PRON
ideas-3571	247	13	who	who	PRON
ideas-3571	247	14	used	use	VERB
ideas-3571	247	15	whatsapp	whatsapp	NOUN
ideas-3571	247	16	agreed	agree	VERB
ideas-3571	247	17	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	247	18	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	247	19	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	247	20	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	247	21	use	use	VERB
ideas-3571	247	22	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	247	23	again	again	ADV
ideas-3571	247	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	248	1	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	248	2	most	most	ADJ
ideas-3571	248	3	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	248	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	248	5	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	248	6	goal	goal	NOUN
ideas-3571	248	7	was	be	AUX
ideas-3571	248	8	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	248	9	keep	keep	VERB
ideas-3571	248	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	248	11	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	248	12	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	248	13	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	248	14	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	248	15	attend	attend	VERB
ideas-3571	248	16	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	248	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	248	18	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	248	19	keep	keep	VERB
ideas-3571	248	20	things	thing	NOUN
ideas-3571	248	21	as	as	ADV
ideas-3571	248	22	normal	normal	ADJ
ideas-3571	248	23	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	248	24	possible	possible	ADJ
ideas-3571	248	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	249	1	most	most	ADJ
ideas-3571	249	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	249	3	described	describe	VERB
ideas-3571	249	4	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	249	5	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-3571	249	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	249	7	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	249	8	afal	afal	ADV
ideas-3571	249	9	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	249	10	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	249	11	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	249	12	negative	negative	ADJ
ideas-3571	249	13	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-3571	249	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	249	15	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	249	16	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	249	17	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	249	18	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	249	19	wish	wish	VERB
ideas-3571	249	20	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	249	21	repeat	repeat	VERB
ideas-3571	249	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	250	1	only	only	ADV
ideas-3571	250	2	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	250	3	participant	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	250	4	said	say	VERB
ideas-3571	250	5	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	250	6	she	she	PRON
ideas-3571	250	7	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	250	8	teach	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	250	9	fully	fully	ADV
ideas-3571	250	10	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	250	11	again	again	ADV
ideas-3571	250	12	instead	instead	ADV
ideas-3571	250	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	250	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	250	15	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	250	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-3571	250	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	251	1	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ideas-3571	251	2	negative	negative	ADJ
ideas-3571	251	3	emotions	emotion	NOUN
ideas-3571	251	4	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	251	5	associated	associate	VERB
ideas-3571	251	6	with	with	ADP
ideas-3571	251	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	251	8	afal	afal	ADV
ideas-3571	251	9	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	251	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	251	11	including	include	VERB
ideas-3571	251	12	frustration	frustration	NOUN
ideas-3571	251	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	251	14	loss	loss	NOUN
ideas-3571	251	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	251	16	control	control	NOUN
ideas-3571	251	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	251	18	concern	concern	NOUN
ideas-3571	251	19	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	251	20	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	251	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	251	22	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
ideas-3571	251	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	251	24	wort	wort	NOUN
ideas-3571	251	25	less	less	ADJ
ideas-3571	251	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	252	1	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-3571	252	2	asked	ask	VERB
ideas-3571	252	3	about	about	ADP
ideas-3571	252	4	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	252	5	possibility	possibility	NOUN
ideas-3571	252	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	252	7	successfully	successfully	ADV
ideas-3571	252	8	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	252	9	afal	afal	ADV
ideas-3571	252	10	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	252	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	252	12	some	some	DET
ideas-3571	252	13	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-3571	252	14	were	be	AUX
ideas-3571	252	15	not	not	PART
ideas-3571	252	16	convinced	convince	VERB
ideas-3571	252	17	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-3571	252	18	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	252	19	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	252	20	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	252	21	done	do	VERB
ideas-3571	252	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	253	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	253	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ideas-3571	253	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	253	4	others	other	NOUN
ideas-3571	253	5	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-3571	253	6	that	that	PRON
ideas-3571	253	7	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	253	8	possibly	possibly	ADV
ideas-3571	253	9	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	253	10	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
ideas-3571	253	11	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-3571	253	12	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	253	13	person	person	NOUN
ideas-3571	253	14	wanted	want	VERB
ideas-3571	253	15	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	253	16	make	make	VERB
ideas-3571	253	17	it	it	PRON
ideas-3571	253	18	work	work	VERB
ideas-3571	253	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	254	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-3571	254	2	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	254	3	summary	summary	NOUN
ideas-3571	254	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	254	5	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	254	6	research	research	NOUN
ideas-3571	254	7	sought	seek	VERB
ideas-3571	254	8	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	254	9	investigate	investigate	VERB
ideas-3571	254	10	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-3571	254	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	254	12	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	254	13	two	two	NUM
ideas-3571	254	14	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	254	15	experienced	experience	VERB
ideas-3571	254	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	254	17	afal	afal	PROPN
ideas-3571	254	18	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	254	19	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	254	20	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	254	21	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	254	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	255	1	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	255	2	phenomenological	phenomenological	ADJ
ideas-3571	255	3	design	design	NOUN
ideas-3571	255	4	allowed	allow	VERB
ideas-3571	255	5	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	255	6	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-3571	255	7	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	255	8	understand	understand	VERB
ideas-3571	255	9	this	this	DET
ideas-3571	255	10	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
ideas-3571	255	11	better	well	ADV
ideas-3571	255	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	256	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	256	2	main	main	ADJ
ideas-3571	256	3	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-3571	256	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	256	5	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	256	6	research	research	NOUN
ideas-3571	256	7	point	point	NOUN
ideas-3571	256	8	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	256	9	various	various	ADJ
ideas-3571	256	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-3571	256	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	256	12	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	256	13	afal	afal	ADV
ideas-3571	256	14	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	256	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	257	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	257	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ideas-3571	257	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	257	4	certain	certain	ADJ
ideas-3571	257	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	257	6	saw	see	VERB
ideas-3571	257	7	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	257	8	value	value	NOUN
ideas-3571	257	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	257	10	using	use	VERB
ideas-3571	257	11	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	257	12	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-3571	257	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	257	14	continued	continue	VERB
ideas-3571	257	15	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	257	16	post	post	VERB
ideas-3571	257	17	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	257	18	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	257	19	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	257	20	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	257	21	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	257	22	after	after	ADP
ideas-3571	257	23	returning	return	VERB
ideas-3571	257	24	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	257	25	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	257	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	258	1	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ideas-3571	258	2	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	258	3	following	follow	VERB
ideas-3571	258	4	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-3571	258	5	could	could	AUX
ideas-3571	258	6	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	258	7	considered	consider	VERB
ideas-3571	258	8	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	258	9	future	future	ADJ
ideas-3571	258	10	research	research	NOUN
ideas-3571	258	11	relating	relate	VERB
ideas-3571	258	12	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	258	13	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	258	14	afal	afal	ADV
ideas-3571	258	15	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	258	16	under	under	ADP
ideas-3571	258	17	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	258	18	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	258	19	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	258	20	•	•	ADP
ideas-3571	258	21	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	258	22	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ideas-3571	258	23	between	between	ADP
ideas-3571	258	24	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	258	25	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	258	26	fal	fal	NOUN
ideas-3571	258	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	258	28	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	258	29	home	home	NOUN
ideas-3571	258	30	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	258	31	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	258	32	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	258	33	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	258	34	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ideas-3571	258	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	259	1	•	•	NUM
ideas-3571	259	2	an	an	DET
ideas-3571	259	3	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ideas-3571	259	4	into	into	ADP
ideas-3571	259	5	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	259	6	factors	factor	NOUN
ideas-3571	259	7	that	that	PRON
ideas-3571	259	8	influenced	influence	VERB
ideas-3571	259	9	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	259	10	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	259	11	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-3571	259	12	work	work	NOUN
ideas-3571	259	13	ethic	ethic	ADJ
ideas-3571	259	14	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-3571	259	15	working	work	VERB
ideas-3571	259	16	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	259	17	home	home	NOUN
ideas-3571	259	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	260	1	•	•	ADP
ideas-3571	260	2	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	260	3	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ideas-3571	260	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	260	5	different	different	ADJ
ideas-3571	260	6	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	260	7	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-3571	260	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	260	9	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	260	10	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-3571	260	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	260	12	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	260	13	afal	afal	PROPN
ideas-3571	260	14	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	260	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	261	1	acknowledgement	acknowledgement	NOUN
ideas-3571	261	2	i	i	PRON
ideas-3571	261	3	would	would	AUX
ideas-3571	261	4	like	like	VERB
ideas-3571	261	5	to	to	PART
ideas-3571	261	6	express	express	VERB
ideas-3571	261	7	my	my	PRON
ideas-3571	261	8	sincere	sincere	ADJ
ideas-3571	261	9	gratitude	gratitude	NOUN
ideas-3571	261	10	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	261	11	my	my	PRON
ideas-3571	261	12	two	two	NUM
ideas-3571	261	13	supervisors	supervisor	NOUN
ideas-3571	261	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	261	15	dr	dr	PROPN
ideas-3571	261	16	.	.	PROPN
ideas-3571	261	17	r	r	NOUN
ideas-3571	261	18	diseko	diseko	NOUN
ideas-3571	261	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	261	20	prof	prof	NOUN
ideas-3571	261	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	262	1	g	g	PROPN
ideas-3571	262	2	lautenbach	lautenbach	NOUN
ideas-3571	262	3	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	262	4	their	their	PRON
ideas-3571	262	5	support	support	NOUN
ideas-3571	262	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	262	7	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ideas-3571	262	8	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	262	9	this	this	DET
ideas-3571	262	10	journey	journey	NOUN
ideas-3571	262	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	263	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-3571	263	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	263	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-3571	263	4	.	.	PROPN
ideas-3571	263	5	13	13	NUM
ideas-3571	263	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	263	7	no	no	INTJ
ideas-3571	263	8	.	.	NOUN
ideas-3571	263	9	2	2	NUM
ideas-3571	263	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	263	11	december	december	PROPN
ideas-3571	263	12	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-3571	263	13	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-3571	263	14	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-3571	263	15	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	263	16	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-3571	263	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	263	18	print	print	NOUN
ideas-3571	263	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	263	20	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-3571	263	21	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-3571	263	22	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	263	23	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-3571	263	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	263	25	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	263	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	263	27	5849	5849	NUM
ideas-3571	263	28	references	reference	NOUN
ideas-3571	263	29	adam	adam	PROPN
ideas-3571	263	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	263	31	b.	b.	PROPN
ideas-3571	263	32	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	263	33	2007	2007	NUM
ideas-3571	263	34	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	263	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	264	1	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-3571	264	2	nie	nie	PROPN
ideas-3571	264	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	264	4	moedertaalleerders	moedertaalleerder	NOUN
ideas-3571	264	5	se	se	PROPN
ideas-3571	264	6	ingesteldheid	ingesteldheid	PROPN
ideas-3571	264	7	teenoor	teenoor	NOUN
ideas-3571	264	8	die	die	VERB
ideas-3571	264	9	voorgeskrewe	voorgeskrewe	PROPN
ideas-3571	264	10	gedigte	gedigte	PROPN
ideas-3571	264	11	en	en	ADP
ideas-3571	264	12	onderrigmetodes	onderrigmetode	NOUN
ideas-3571	264	13	vir	vir	PROPN
ideas-3571	264	14	afrikaans	afrikaans	PROPN
ideas-3571	264	15	eerste	eerste	PROPN
ideas-3571	264	16	addisionele	addisionele	PROPN
ideas-3571	264	17	taal	taal	PROPN
ideas-3571	264	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	264	19	die	die	NOUN
ideas-3571	264	20	hoërskool	hoërskool	PROPN
ideas-3571	264	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	264	22	afrikaans	afrikaans	PROPN
ideas-3571	264	23	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	264	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	265	1	university	university	NOUN
ideas-3571	265	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	265	3	pretoria	pretoria	PROPN
ideas-3571	265	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	266	1	akbari	akbari	PROPN
ideas-3571	266	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	266	3	z.	z.	PROPN
ideas-3571	266	4	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	266	5	2015	2015	NUM
ideas-3571	266	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	266	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	267	1	current	current	ADJ
ideas-3571	267	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-3571	267	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	267	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	267	5	/	/	SYM
ideas-3571	267	6	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-3571	267	7	english	english	PROPN
ideas-3571	267	8	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	267	9	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-3571	267	10	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	267	11	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	267	12	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	267	13	case	case	NOUN
ideas-3571	267	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	267	15	junior	junior	ADJ
ideas-3571	267	16	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	267	17	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	267	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	267	19	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	267	20	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	267	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	268	1	procedia	procedia	NOUN
ideas-3571	268	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	268	3	social	social	ADJ
ideas-3571	268	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	268	5	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
ideas-3571	268	6	sciences	science	NOUN
ideas-3571	268	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	268	8	199	199	NUM
ideas-3571	268	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	268	10	394	394	NUM
ideas-3571	268	11	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	268	12	401	401	NUM
ideas-3571	268	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	269	1	alexander	alexander	PROPN
ideas-3571	269	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	269	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-3571	269	4	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	269	5	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	269	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	269	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	270	1	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	270	2	11	11	NUM
ideas-3571	270	3	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	270	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	270	5	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	270	6	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	270	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	271	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ideas-3571	271	2	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	271	3	31st	31st	NOUN
ideas-3571	271	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	271	5	december	december	PROPN
ideas-3571	271	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	271	7	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	271	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	271	9	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	271	10	https://southafrica-info.com/arts-culture/11languages-south-africa/	https://southafrica-info.com/arts-culture/11languages-south-africa/	PROPN
ideas-3571	271	11	atmojo	atmojo	NOUN
ideas-3571	271	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	271	13	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-3571	271	14	e.	e.	PROPN
ideas-3571	271	15	p.	p.	PROPN
ideas-3571	271	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	271	17	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	271	18	nugroho	nugroho	PROPN
ideas-3571	271	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	271	20	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-3571	271	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	271	22	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	271	23	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	271	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	272	1	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-3571	272	2	classes	class	NOUN
ideas-3571	272	3	must	must	AUX
ideas-3571	272	4	go	go	VERB
ideas-3571	272	5	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	272	6	!	!	PUNCT
ideas-3571	273	1	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	273	2	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-3571	273	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	273	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-3571	273	5	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	273	6	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	273	7	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ideas-3571	273	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	273	9	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
ideas-3571	273	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	274	1	register	register	PROPN
ideas-3571	274	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-3571	274	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	274	4	13(1	13(1	NUM
ideas-3571	274	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	274	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	274	7	49	49	NUM
ideas-3571	274	8	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	274	9	76	76	NUM
ideas-3571	274	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	275	1	bailey	bailey	PROPN
ideas-3571	275	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	275	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-3571	275	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-3571	275	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	275	6	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	275	7	lee	lee	PROPN
ideas-3571	275	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	275	9	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-3571	275	10	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-3571	275	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	275	12	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	275	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	275	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	276	1	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-3571	276	2	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	276	3	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-3571	276	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	276	5	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	276	6	midst	midst	NOUN
ideas-3571	276	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	276	8	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	276	9	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	276	10	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ideas-3571	276	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	276	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-3571	276	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	276	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	276	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-3571	276	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	276	17	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	276	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	276	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	277	1	computer	computer	NOUN
ideas-3571	277	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	277	3	assisted	assist	VERB
ideas-3571	277	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	277	5	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-3571	277	6	electronic	electronic	ADJ
ideas-3571	277	7	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-3571	277	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	277	9	21(2	21(2	NUM
ideas-3571	277	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	277	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	277	12	178	178	NUM
ideas-3571	277	13	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	277	14	198	198	NUM
ideas-3571	277	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	278	1	bao	bao	PROPN
ideas-3571	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	278	3	w.	w.	PROPN
ideas-3571	278	4	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	278	5	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	278	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	278	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	279	1	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	279	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	279	3	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	279	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	279	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	279	6	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	279	7	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	279	8	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	279	9	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	279	10	case	case	NOUN
ideas-3571	279	11	study	study	NOUN
ideas-3571	279	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	279	13	peking	peking	PROPN
ideas-3571	279	14	university	university	PROPN
ideas-3571	279	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	280	1	human	human	ADJ
ideas-3571	280	2	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ideas-3571	280	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	280	4	emerging	emerge	VERB
ideas-3571	280	5	technologies	technology	NOUN
ideas-3571	280	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	280	7	2(2	2(2	NUM
ideas-3571	280	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	280	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	280	10	113115	113115	NUM
ideas-3571	280	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	281	1	botman	botman	PROPN
ideas-3571	281	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	281	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-3571	281	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-3571	281	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	281	6	2010	2010	NUM
ideas-3571	281	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	281	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	282	1	afrikaans	afrikaans	PROPN
ideas-3571	282	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	282	3	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
ideas-3571	282	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	282	5	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	282	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	282	7	society	society	NOUN
ideas-3571	282	8	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	282	9	large	large	ADJ
ideas-3571	282	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	283	1	sundigital	sundigital	ADJ
ideas-3571	283	2	collection	collection	PROPN
ideas-3571	283	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	283	4	stellenbosch	stellenbosch	PROPN
ideas-3571	283	5	university	university	PROPN
ideas-3571	283	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	284	1	bowen	bowen	PROPN
ideas-3571	284	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	284	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ideas-3571	284	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-3571	284	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	284	6	2009	2009	NUM
ideas-3571	284	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	284	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	285	1	document	document	NOUN
ideas-3571	285	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-3571	285	3	as	as	ADP
ideas-3571	285	4	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	285	5	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-3571	285	6	research	research	NOUN
ideas-3571	285	7	method	method	NOUN
ideas-3571	285	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	286	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-3571	286	2	research	research	NOUN
ideas-3571	286	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-3571	286	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	286	5	9(2	9(2	NUM
ideas-3571	286	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	286	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	286	8	27	27	NUM
ideas-3571	286	9	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	286	10	40	40	NUM
ideas-3571	286	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	287	1	burnard	burnard	ADJ
ideas-3571	287	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	287	3	p.	p.	NOUN
ideas-3571	287	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	287	5	gill	gill	PROPN
ideas-3571	287	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	287	7	p.	p.	PROPN
ideas-3571	287	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	287	9	stewart	stewart	PROPN
ideas-3571	287	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	287	11	k.	k.	PROPN
ideas-3571	287	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	287	13	treasure	treasure	NOUN
ideas-3571	287	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	287	15	e.	e.	PROPN
ideas-3571	287	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	287	17	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	287	18	chadwick	chadwick	PROPN
ideas-3571	287	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	287	20	b.	b.	PROPN
ideas-3571	287	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	287	22	2008	2008	NUM
ideas-3571	287	23	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	287	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	288	1	analysing	analyse	VERB
ideas-3571	288	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	288	3	presenting	present	VERB
ideas-3571	288	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-3571	288	5	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	288	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	289	1	british	british	ADJ
ideas-3571	289	2	dental	dental	ADJ
ideas-3571	289	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-3571	289	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	289	5	204(8	204(8	NUM
ideas-3571	289	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	289	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	289	8	429	429	NUM
ideas-3571	289	9	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	289	10	432	432	NUM
ideas-3571	289	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	290	1	businesstech	businesstech	NOUN
ideas-3571	290	2	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	290	3	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	290	4	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	290	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	291	1	major	major	ADJ
ideas-3571	291	2	changes	change	NOUN
ideas-3571	291	3	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	291	4	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	291	5	timetables	timetable	NOUN
ideas-3571	291	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	291	7	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	291	8	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	291	9	–	–	PUNCT
ideas-3571	291	10	here	here	ADV
ideas-3571	291	11	’s	’	VERB
ideas-3571	291	12	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-3571	291	13	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	291	14	will	will	AUX
ideas-3571	291	15	work	work	VERB
ideas-3571	291	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	292	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	292	2	june	june	PROPN
ideas-3571	292	3	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	292	4	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	292	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	293	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ideas-3571	293	2	may	may	AUX
ideas-3571	293	3	07	07	NUM
ideas-3571	293	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	293	5	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-3571	293	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	293	7	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	293	8	https://businesstech.co.za/news/government/412121/major-changes-forschool-timetables-in-south-africa-heres-how-they-will-work/	https://businesstech.co.za/news/government/412121/major-changes-forschool-timetables-in-south-africa-heres-how-they-will-work/	PROPN
ideas-3571	293	9	department	department	PROPN
ideas-3571	293	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	293	11	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ideas-3571	293	12	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	293	13	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	293	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	293	15	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-3571	293	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	293	17	general	general	ADJ
ideas-3571	293	18	household	household	NOUN
ideas-3571	293	19	survey	survey	NOUN
ideas-3571	293	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	294	1	department	department	NOUN
ideas-3571	294	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	295	1	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ideas-3571	295	2	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	295	3	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	295	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	296	1	https://www.statssa.gov.za/publications/p0318/p03182019.pdf	https://www.statssa.gov.za/publications/p0318/p03182019.pdf	PROPN
ideas-3571	296	2	dhawan	dhawan	PROPN
ideas-3571	296	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	296	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-3571	296	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	296	6	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	296	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	296	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	297	1	online	online	PROPN
ideas-3571	297	2	learning	learning	PROPN
ideas-3571	297	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	297	4	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	297	5	panacea	panacea	NOUN
ideas-3571	297	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	297	7	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	297	8	time	time	NOUN
ideas-3571	297	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	297	10	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	297	11	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ideas-3571	297	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	298	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-3571	298	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	298	3	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-3571	298	4	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-3571	298	5	systems	system	NOUN
ideas-3571	298	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	298	7	49(1	49(1	NOUN
ideas-3571	298	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	298	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	298	10	5	5	NUM
ideas-3571	298	11	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	298	12	22	22	NUM
ideas-3571	298	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	299	1	duncan	duncan	PROPN
ideas-3571	299	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	299	3	williams	williams	PROPN
ideas-3571	299	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	299	5	k.	k.	PROPN
ideas-3571	299	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	299	7	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	299	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	299	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	300	1	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	300	2	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	300	3	's	's	PART
ideas-3571	300	4	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-3571	300	5	divide	divide	NOUN
ideas-3571	300	6	detrimental	detrimental	ADJ
ideas-3571	300	7	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	300	8	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	300	9	youth	youth	NOUN
ideas-3571	300	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	301	1	mail	mail	NOUN
ideas-3571	301	2	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	301	3	guardian	guardian	PROPN
ideas-3571	301	4	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	301	5	19	19	NUM
ideas-3571	301	6	april	april	PROPN
ideas-3571	301	7	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	301	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	301	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	302	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ideas-3571	302	2	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	302	3	https://mg.co.za/article/2020-04-19-south-africas-digital-dividedetrimental-to-the-youth/	https://mg.co.za/article/2020-04-19-south-africas-digital-dividedetrimental-to-the-youth/	ADJ
ideas-3571	302	4	gacs	gac	NOUN
ideas-3571	302	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	302	6	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-3571	302	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	302	8	goertler	goertler	NOUN
ideas-3571	302	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	302	10	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-3571	302	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	302	12	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	302	13	spasova	spasova	PROPN
ideas-3571	302	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	302	15	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-3571	302	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	302	17	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	302	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	302	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	303	1	planned	plan	VERB
ideas-3571	303	2	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	303	3	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	303	4	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	303	5	versus	versus	ADP
ideas-3571	303	6	crisis‐prompted	crisis‐prompte	VERB
ideas-3571	303	7	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	303	8	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	303	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	303	10	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	303	11	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ideas-3571	303	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	303	13	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	303	14	future	future	NOUN
ideas-3571	303	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	304	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-3571	304	2	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	304	3	annals	annal	NOUN
ideas-3571	304	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	304	5	53(2	53(2	NUM
ideas-3571	304	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	304	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	304	8	380	380	NUM
ideas-3571	304	9	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	304	10	392	392	NUM
ideas-3571	304	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	305	1	gustafsson	gustafsson	PROPN
ideas-3571	305	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	305	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-3571	305	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	305	5	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	305	6	deliwe	deliwe	PROPN
ideas-3571	305	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	305	8	c.	c.	PROPN
ideas-3571	305	9	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-3571	305	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	305	11	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	305	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	305	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	306	1	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-3571	306	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-3571	306	3	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	306	4	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	306	5	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
ideas-3571	306	6	affecting	affect	VERB
ideas-3571	306	7	https://southafrica-info.com/arts-culture/11-languages-south-africa/	https://southafrica-info.com/arts-culture/11-languages-south-africa/	ADJ
ideas-3571	306	8	https://southafrica-info.com/arts-culture/11-languages-south-africa/	https://southafrica-info.com/arts-culture/11-languages-south-africa/	ADJ
ideas-3571	306	9	https://businesstech.co.za/news/government/412121/major-changes-for-school-timetables-in-south-africa-heres-how-they-will-work/	https://businesstech.co.za/news/government/412121/major-changes-for-school-timetables-in-south-africa-heres-how-they-will-work/	PROPN
ideas-3571	306	10	https://businesstech.co.za/news/government/412121/major-changes-for-school-timetables-in-south-africa-heres-how-they-will-work/	https://businesstech.co.za/news/government/412121/major-changes-for-school-timetables-in-south-africa-heres-how-they-will-work/	PROPN
ideas-3571	306	11	https://mg.co.za/article/2020-04-19-south-africas-digital-divide-detrimental-to-the-youth/	https://mg.co.za/article/2020-04-19-south-africas-digital-divide-detrimental-to-the-youth/	VERB
ideas-3571	306	12	https://mg.co.za/article/2020-04-19-south-africas-digital-divide-detrimental-to-the-youth/	https://mg.co.za/article/2020-04-19-south-africas-digital-divide-detrimental-to-the-youth/	PROPN
ideas-3571	306	13	nesta	nesta	PROPN
ideas-3571	306	14	drake	drake	PROPN
ideas-3571	306	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	306	16	geoffrey	geoffrey	PROPN
ideas-3571	306	17	vaughan	vaughan	PROPN
ideas-3571	306	18	lautenbach	lautenbach	PROPN
ideas-3571	306	19	afrikaans	afrikaans	PROPN
ideas-3571	306	20	first	first	ADV
ideas-3571	306	21	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-3571	306	22	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	306	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	306	24	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-3571	306	25	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-3571	306	26	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	306	27	online	online	ADV
ideas-3571	306	28	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	306	29	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	306	30	at	at	ADP
ideas-3571	306	31	two	two	NUM
ideas-3571	306	32	public	public	ADJ
ideas-3571	306	33	high	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	306	34	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	306	35	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	306	36	gauteng	gauteng	PROPN
ideas-3571	306	37	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	306	38	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	306	39	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	306	40	5850	5850	NUM
ideas-3571	306	41	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-3571	306	42	quality	quality	NOUN
ideas-3571	306	43	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	306	44	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	306	45	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	306	46	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-3571	307	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ideas-3571	307	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	307	3	date	date	NOUN
ideas-3571	307	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	307	5	future	future	ADJ
ideas-3571	307	6	risks	risk	NOUN
ideas-3571	307	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	308	1	insight	insight	NOUN
ideas-3571	308	2	briefs	brief	NOUN
ideas-3571	308	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	309	1	department	department	NOUN
ideas-3571	309	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	309	3	economics	economic	NOUN
ideas-3571	309	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	309	5	university	university	NOUN
ideas-3571	309	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	309	7	stellenbosch	stellenbosch	PROPN
ideas-3571	309	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	310	1	habibi	habibi	PROPN
ideas-3571	310	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	310	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-3571	310	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	310	5	mukminin	mukminin	PROPN
ideas-3571	310	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	310	7	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-3571	310	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	310	9	riyanto	riyanto	PROPN
ideas-3571	310	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	310	11	y.	y.	PROPN
ideas-3571	310	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	310	13	prasojo	prasojo	ADV
ideas-3571	310	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	310	15	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-3571	310	16	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-3571	310	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	310	18	sulistiyo	sulistiyo	PROPN
ideas-3571	310	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	310	20	u.	u.	PROPN
ideas-3571	310	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	310	22	sofwan	sofwan	PROPN
ideas-3571	310	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	310	24	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-3571	310	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	310	26	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	310	27	saudagar	saudagar	PROPN
ideas-3571	310	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	310	29	f.	f.	PROPN
ideas-3571	310	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	310	31	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-3571	310	32	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	310	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	311	1	building	build	VERB
ideas-3571	311	2	an	an	DET
ideas-3571	311	3	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	311	4	community	community	NOUN
ideas-3571	311	5	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	311	6	student	student	NOUN
ideas-3571	311	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	311	8	’	’	PART
ideas-3571	311	9	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-3571	311	10	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	311	11	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	311	12	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ideas-3571	311	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	311	14	using	use	VERB
ideas-3571	311	15	social	social	ADJ
ideas-3571	311	16	networking	network	VERB
ideas-3571	311	17	services	service	NOUN
ideas-3571	311	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	311	19	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	311	20	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	311	21	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	311	22	program	program	NOUN
ideas-3571	311	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	312	1	turkish	turkish	ADJ
ideas-3571	312	2	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	312	3	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-3571	312	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	312	5	distance	distance	NOUN
ideas-3571	312	6	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	312	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	312	8	19(1	19(1	NUM
ideas-3571	312	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	312	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	312	11	46	46	NUM
ideas-3571	312	12	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	312	13	61	61	NUM
ideas-3571	312	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	313	1	harrell	harrell	PROPN
ideas-3571	313	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	313	3	m.	m.	PROPN
ideas-3571	313	4	c.	c.	PROPN
ideas-3571	313	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	313	6	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	313	7	bradley	bradley	PROPN
ideas-3571	313	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	313	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-3571	313	10	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-3571	313	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	313	12	2009	2009	NUM
ideas-3571	313	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	313	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	314	1	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	314	2	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-3571	314	3	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-3571	314	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	315	1	semi	semi	ADJ
ideas-3571	315	2	-	-	ADJ
ideas-3571	315	3	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-3571	315	4	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-3571	315	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	315	6	focus	focus	VERB
ideas-3571	315	7	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-3571	315	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	316	1	rand	rand	PROPN
ideas-3571	316	2	national	national	PROPN
ideas-3571	316	3	defense	defense	PROPN
ideas-3571	316	4	research	research	PROPN
ideas-3571	316	5	institute	institute	PROPN
ideas-3571	316	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	317	1	santa	santa	PROPN
ideas-3571	317	2	monica	monica	PROPN
ideas-3571	317	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	317	4	ca	ca	PROPN
ideas-3571	317	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	318	1	juárez	juárez	NOUN
ideas-3571	318	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	318	3	díaz	díaz	NOUN
ideas-3571	318	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	318	5	c.	c.	NOUN
ideas-3571	318	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	318	7	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	318	8	perales	perales	PROPN
ideas-3571	318	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	318	10	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-3571	318	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	318	12	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	318	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	318	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	319	1	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	319	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	319	3	’	’	PART
ideas-3571	319	4	emergency	emergency	NOUN
ideas-3571	319	5	remote	remote	ADJ
ideas-3571	319	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	319	7	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-3571	319	8	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	319	9	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	319	10	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	319	11	confinement	confinement	NOUN
ideas-3571	319	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	320	1	profile	profile	PROPN
ideas-3571	320	2	issues	issue	NOUN
ideas-3571	320	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	320	4	teachers	teachers	PROPN
ideas-3571	320	5	professional	professional	PROPN
ideas-3571	320	6	development	development	PROPN
ideas-3571	320	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	320	8	23(2	23(2	NOUN
ideas-3571	320	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	320	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	320	11	121	121	NUM
ideas-3571	320	12	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	320	13	135	135	NUM
ideas-3571	320	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	321	1	kebritchi	kebritchi	PROPN
ideas-3571	321	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	321	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-3571	321	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	321	5	lipschuetz	lipschuetz	PROPN
ideas-3571	321	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	321	7	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-3571	321	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	321	9	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	321	10	santiague	santiague	PROPN
ideas-3571	321	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	321	12	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-3571	321	13	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	321	14	2017	2017	NUM
ideas-3571	321	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	321	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	322	1	issues	issue	NOUN
ideas-3571	322	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	322	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-3571	322	4	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	322	5	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-3571	322	6	successful	successful	ADJ
ideas-3571	322	7	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	322	8	courses	course	NOUN
ideas-3571	322	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	322	10	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	322	11	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	322	12	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	322	13	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	322	14	literature	literature	PROPN
ideas-3571	322	15	review	review	NOUN
ideas-3571	322	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	323	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-3571	323	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	323	3	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-3571	323	4	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-3571	323	5	systems	system	NOUN
ideas-3571	323	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	323	7	46(1	46(1	PROPN
ideas-3571	323	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	323	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	323	10	4	4	NUM
ideas-3571	323	11	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	323	12	29	29	NUM
ideas-3571	323	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	324	1	kivunja	kivunja	PROPN
ideas-3571	324	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	324	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ideas-3571	324	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	324	5	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	324	6	kuyini	kuyini	PROPN
ideas-3571	324	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	324	8	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-3571	324	9	b.	b.	PROPN
ideas-3571	324	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	324	11	2017	2017	NUM
ideas-3571	324	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	324	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	325	1	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-3571	325	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	325	3	applying	apply	VERB
ideas-3571	325	4	research	research	NOUN
ideas-3571	325	5	paradigms	paradigm	NOUN
ideas-3571	325	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	325	7	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-3571	325	8	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ideas-3571	325	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	326	1	international	international	ADJ
ideas-3571	326	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-3571	326	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	326	4	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-3571	326	5	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	326	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	326	7	6(5	6(5	NUM
ideas-3571	326	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	326	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	326	10	26	26	NUM
ideas-3571	326	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	327	1	kohnke	kohnke	PROPN
ideas-3571	327	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	327	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-3571	327	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	327	5	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	327	6	moorhouse	moorhouse	PROPN
ideas-3571	327	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	327	8	b.	b.	PROPN
ideas-3571	327	9	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-3571	327	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	327	11	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	327	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	327	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	328	1	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
ideas-3571	328	2	synchronous	synchronous	ADJ
ideas-3571	328	3	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	328	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	328	5	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-3571	328	6	through	through	ADP
ideas-3571	328	7	zoom	zoom	NUM
ideas-3571	328	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	328	9	relc	relc	PROPN
ideas-3571	328	10	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-3571	328	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	328	12	0033688220937235	0033688220937235	NUM
ideas-3571	328	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	329	1	könig	könig	PROPN
ideas-3571	329	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	329	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-3571	329	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	329	5	jäger	jäger	PROPN
ideas-3571	329	6	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	329	7	biela	biela	PROPN
ideas-3571	329	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	329	9	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-3571	329	10	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-3571	329	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	329	12	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	329	13	glutsch	glutsch	PROPN
ideas-3571	329	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	329	15	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-3571	329	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	329	17	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	329	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	329	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	330	1	adapting	adapt	VERB
ideas-3571	330	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	330	3	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	330	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	330	5	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	330	6	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	330	7	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	330	8	closure	closure	NOUN
ideas-3571	330	9	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	330	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	330	11	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	330	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	330	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	330	14	competence	competence	NOUN
ideas-3571	330	15	effects	effect	NOUN
ideas-3571	330	16	among	among	ADP
ideas-3571	330	17	early	early	ADJ
ideas-3571	330	18	career	career	NOUN
ideas-3571	330	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	330	20	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	330	21	germany	germany	PROPN
ideas-3571	330	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	331	1	european	european	PROPN
ideas-3571	331	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-3571	331	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	331	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-3571	331	5	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	331	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	331	7	43(4	43(4	NOUN
ideas-3571	331	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	331	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	331	10	608	608	NUM
ideas-3571	331	11	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	331	12	622	622	NUM
ideas-3571	331	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	332	1	lautenbach	lautenbach	NOUN
ideas-3571	332	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	332	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ideas-3571	332	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	332	5	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	332	6	randell	randell	PROPN
ideas-3571	332	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	332	8	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-3571	332	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	332	10	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	332	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	332	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	333	1	through	through	ADP
ideas-3571	333	2	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	333	3	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	333	4	looking	look	VERB
ideas-3571	333	5	glass	glass	NOUN
ideas-3571	333	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	333	7	coping	cope	VERB
ideas-3571	333	8	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-3571	333	9	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	333	10	stem	stem	NOUN
ideas-3571	333	11	educators	educator	NOUN
ideas-3571	333	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	333	13	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	333	14	time	time	NOUN
ideas-3571	333	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	333	16	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	333	17	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
ideas-3571	333	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	333	19	beyond	beyond	ADP
ideas-3571	333	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	334	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-3571	334	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	334	3	baltic	baltic	PROPN
ideas-3571	334	4	science	science	NOUN
ideas-3571	334	5	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	334	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	334	7	19(6a	19(6a	NUM
ideas-3571	334	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	334	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	334	10	1068	1068	NUM
ideas-3571	334	11	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	334	12	1077	1077	NUM
ideas-3571	334	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	335	1	https://doi.org/10.33225/jbse/20.19.1068	https://doi.org/10.33225/jbse/20.19.1068	PROPN
ideas-3571	335	2	moser	moser	PROPN
ideas-3571	335	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	335	4	k.	k.	PROPN
ideas-3571	335	5	m.	m.	PROPN
ideas-3571	335	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	335	7	wei	wei	PROPN
ideas-3571	335	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	335	9	t.	t.	PROPN
ideas-3571	335	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	335	11	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	335	12	brenner	brenner	PROPN
ideas-3571	335	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	335	14	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-3571	335	15	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	335	16	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	335	17	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	335	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	336	1	remote	remote	ADJ
ideas-3571	336	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-3571	336	3	during	during	ADP
ideas-3571	336	4	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	336	5	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	336	6	implications	implication	NOUN
ideas-3571	336	7	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	336	8	a	a	DET
ideas-3571	336	9	national	national	ADJ
ideas-3571	336	10	survey	survey	NOUN
ideas-3571	336	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	336	12	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	336	13	educators	educator	NOUN
ideas-3571	336	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	337	1	system	system	NOUN
ideas-3571	337	2	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	337	3	linköping	linköpe	VERB
ideas-3571	337	4	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	337	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	337	6	97	97	NUM
ideas-3571	337	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	337	8	102431	102431	NUM
ideas-3571	337	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	338	1	palinkas	palinkas	PROPN
ideas-3571	338	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	338	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-3571	338	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-3571	338	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	338	6	horwitz	horwitz	PROPN
ideas-3571	338	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	338	8	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-3571	338	9	m.	m.	PROPN
ideas-3571	338	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	338	11	green	green	NOUN
ideas-3571	338	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	338	13	c.	c.	PROPN
ideas-3571	338	14	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-3571	338	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	338	16	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN
ideas-3571	338	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	338	18	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-3571	338	19	p.	p.	PROPN
ideas-3571	338	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	338	21	duan	duan	PROPN
ideas-3571	338	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	338	23	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-3571	338	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	338	25	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	338	26	hoagwood	hoagwood	PROPN
ideas-3571	338	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	338	28	k.	k.	PROPN
ideas-3571	338	29	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	338	30	2015	2015	NUM
ideas-3571	338	31	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	338	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	339	1	purposeful	purposeful	ADJ
ideas-3571	339	2	sampling	sampling	NOUN
ideas-3571	339	3	for	for	ADP
ideas-3571	339	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-3571	339	5	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-3571	339	6	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-3571	339	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	339	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-3571	339	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	339	10	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ideas-3571	339	11	method	method	NOUN
ideas-3571	339	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-3571	339	13	research	research	NOUN
ideas-3571	339	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	340	1	administration	administration	NOUN
ideas-3571	340	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	340	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ideas-3571	340	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	340	5	mental	mental	ADJ
ideas-3571	340	6	health	health	NOUN
ideas-3571	340	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	340	8	mental	mental	ADJ
ideas-3571	340	9	health	health	NOUN
ideas-3571	340	10	services	service	NOUN
ideas-3571	340	11	research	research	NOUN
ideas-3571	340	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	340	13	42(5	42(5	NUM
ideas-3571	340	14	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	340	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	340	16	533	533	NUM
ideas-3571	340	17	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	340	18	544	544	NUM
ideas-3571	340	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	340	20	south	south	ADJ
ideas-3571	340	21	african	african	ADJ
ideas-3571	340	22	government	government	NOUN
ideas-3571	340	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	341	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	341	2	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	341	3	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	341	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	342	1	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	342	2	calendar	calendar	NOUN
ideas-3571	342	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	343	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ideas-3571	343	2	the	the	DET
ideas-3571	343	3	31st	31st	NOUN
ideas-3571	343	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	343	5	december	december	PROPN
ideas-3571	343	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	343	7	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	343	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	343	9	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	343	10	https://www.gov.za/about-sa/school-calendar	https://www.gov.za/about-sa/school-calendar	PROPN
ideas-3571	343	11	stein	stein	PROPN
ideas-3571	343	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	343	13	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-3571	343	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	343	15	2017	2017	NUM
ideas-3571	343	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	343	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	344	1	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ideas-3571	344	2	11	11	NUM
ideas-3571	344	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	345	1	language	language	NOUN
ideas-3571	345	2	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	345	3	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	345	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	346	1	basic	basic	ADJ
ideas-3571	346	2	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	346	3	rights	right	NOUN
ideas-3571	346	4	handbook	handbook	NOUN
ideas-3571	346	5	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	346	6	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	346	7	rights	right	NOUN
ideas-3571	346	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	346	9	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	346	10	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	346	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	346	12	1	1	X
ideas-3571	346	13	.	.	NUM
ideas-3571	346	14	publ	publ	NOUN
ideas-3571	346	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	347	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	347	2	india	india	PROPN
ideas-3571	347	3	ed	ed	PROPN
ideas-3571	347	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	347	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	347	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	348	1	new	new	ADJ
ideas-3571	348	2	delhi	delhi	PROPN
ideas-3571	348	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-3571	348	4	promilla	promilla	NOUN
ideas-3571	348	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	349	1	unicef	unicef	PROPN
ideas-3571	349	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	350	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	350	2	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-3571	350	3	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	350	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	351	1	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-3571	351	2	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	351	3	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	351	4	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	351	5	up	up	ADP
ideas-3571	351	6	to	to	ADP
ideas-3571	351	7	one	one	NUM
ideas-3571	351	8	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	351	9	year	year	NOUN
ideas-3571	351	10	behind	behind	ADP
ideas-3571	351	11	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-3571	351	12	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	351	13	should	should	AUX
ideas-3571	351	14	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	351	15	[	[	X
ideas-3571	351	16	press	press	NOUN
ideas-3571	351	17	release	release	NOUN
ideas-3571	351	18	]	]	PUNCT
ideas-3571	351	19	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ideas-3571	351	20	may	may	AUX
ideas-3571	351	21	05	05	NUM
ideas-3571	351	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	351	23	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-3571	351	24	from	from	ADP
ideas-3571	351	25	https://www.unicef.org/press-releases/learners-south-africa-one-schoolhttps://www.gov.za/about-sa/school-calendar	https://www.unicef.org/press-releases/learners-south-africa-one-schoolhttps://www.gov.za/about-sa/school-calendar	PROPN
ideas-3571	351	26	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-3571	351	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	351	28	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-3571	351	29	.	.	PROPN
ideas-3571	351	30	13	13	NUM
ideas-3571	351	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	351	32	no	no	INTJ
ideas-3571	351	33	.	.	NOUN
ideas-3571	351	34	2	2	NUM
ideas-3571	351	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	351	36	december	december	PROPN
ideas-3571	351	37	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-3571	351	38	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-3571	351	39	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-3571	351	40	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	351	41	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-3571	351	42	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	351	43	print	print	NOUN
ideas-3571	351	44	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	351	45	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-3571	351	46	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-3571	351	47	-	-	SYM
ideas-3571	351	48	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-3571	351	49	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	351	50	online	online	ADJ
ideas-3571	351	51	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	351	52	5851	5851	NUM
ideas-3571	351	53	year	year	NOUN
ideas-3571	351	54	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	351	55	behind	behind	ADP
ideas-3571	351	56	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	351	57	where	where	NOUN
ideas-3571	351	58	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	351	59	they	they	PRON
ideas-3571	351	60	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	351	61	should	should	AUX
ideas-3571	351	62	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-3571	351	63	be	be	AUX
ideas-3571	351	64	van	van	PROPN
ideas-3571	351	65	der	der	PROPN
ideas-3571	351	66	berg	berg	PROPN
ideas-3571	351	67	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	351	68	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-3571	351	69	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	351	70	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-3571	351	71	spaull	spaull	PROPN
ideas-3571	351	72	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	351	73	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-3571	351	74	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-3571	351	75	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-3571	351	76	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	351	77	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	352	1	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-3571	352	2	school	school	NOUN
ideas-3571	352	3	closures	closure	NOUN
ideas-3571	352	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-3571	352	5	south	south	PROPN
ideas-3571	352	6	africa	africa	PROPN
ideas-3571	352	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-3571	352	8	its	its	PRON
ideas-3571	352	9	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-3571	352	10	on	on	ADP
ideas-3571	352	11	children	child	NOUN
ideas-3571	352	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-3571	353	1	south	south	ADJ
ideas-3571	353	2	african	african	ADJ
ideas-3571	353	3	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-3571	353	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-3571	353	5	childhood	childhood	PROPN
ideas-3571	353	6	education	education	NOUN
ideas-3571	353	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-3571	353	8	10(1	10(1	NUM
ideas-3571	353	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-3571	353	10	.	.	PUNCT