id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ideas-5750	1	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	1	2	particular	particular	ADJ
ideas-5750	1	3	dialect	dialect	NOUN
ideas-5750	1	4	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-5750	1	5	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	1	6	that	that	PRON
ideas-5750	1	7	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	1	8	person	person	NOUN
ideas-5750	1	9	chooses	choose	VERB
ideas-5750	1	10	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	1	11	use	use	VERB
ideas-5750	1	12	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	1	13	any	any	DET
ideas-5750	1	14	occasion	occasion	NOUN
ideas-5750	1	15	is	be	AUX
ideas-5750	1	16	called	call	VERB
ideas-5750	1	17	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	1	18	code	code	NOUN
ideas-5750	1	19	2061	2061	NUM
ideas-5750	1	20	copyright	copyright	NOUN
ideas-5750	1	21	©	©	ADP
ideas-5750	1	22	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-5750	1	23	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	1	24	author	author	NOUN
ideas-5750	1	25	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-5750	1	26	is	be	AUX
ideas-5750	1	27	licensed	license	VERB
ideas-5750	1	28	under	under	ADP
ideas-5750	1	29	cc	cc	NOUN
ideas-5750	1	30	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	1	31	by	by	ADP
ideas-5750	1	32	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	1	33	sa	sa	NOUN
ideas-5750	1	34	4.0	4.0	NUM
ideas-5750	1	35	license	license	NOUN
ideas-5750	1	36	issued	issue	VERB
ideas-5750	1	37	by	by	ADP
ideas-5750	1	38	english	english	ADJ
ideas-5750	1	39	study	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	1	40	program	program	NOUN
ideas-5750	1	41	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	1	42	iain	iain	PROPN
ideas-5750	1	43	palopo	palopo	PROPN
ideas-5750	1	44	ideas	ideas	PROPN
ideas-5750	1	45	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-5750	1	46	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	1	47	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	1	48	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-5750	1	49	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	1	50	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-5750	1	51	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	1	52	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-5750	1	53	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	1	54	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-5750	1	55	issn	issn	PROPN
ideas-5750	1	56	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-5750	1	57	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	1	58	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-5750	1	59	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	1	60	print	print	NOUN
ideas-5750	1	61	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	1	62	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-5750	1	63	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-5750	1	64	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	1	65	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-5750	1	66	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	1	67	online	online	ADJ
ideas-5750	1	68	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	1	69	volume	volume	NOUN
ideas-5750	1	70	12	12	NUM
ideas-5750	1	71	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	1	72	number	number	NOUN
ideas-5750	1	73	2	2	NUM
ideas-5750	1	74	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	1	75	december	december	PROPN
ideas-5750	1	76	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-5750	1	77	pp	pp	ADP
ideas-5750	1	78	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	2	1	2061	2061	NUM
ideas-5750	2	2	2074	2074	NUM
ideas-5750	2	3	optimizing	optimize	VERB
ideas-5750	2	4	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	2	5	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-5750	2	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	2	7	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
ideas-5750	2	8	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-5750	2	9	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-5750	2	10	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	2	11	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	2	12	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	2	13	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-5750	2	14	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	2	15	using	use	VERB
ideas-5750	2	16	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	2	17	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	2	18	question	question	NOUN
ideas-5750	2	19	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	2	20	nurul	nurul	NOUN
ideas-5750	2	21	hasanah1	hasanah1	PROPN
ideas-5750	2	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	2	23	yessicka	yessicka	NOUN
ideas-5750	2	24	noviasmy2	noviasmy2	PROPN
ideas-5750	2	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	2	26	mutia	mutia	PROPN
ideas-5750	2	27	fauziatulhaq3	fauziatulhaq3	PROPN
ideas-5750	2	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	2	29	nur	nur	VERB
ideas-5750	2	30	zarimah4	zarimah4	PROPN
ideas-5750	3	1	nurulhasanah@iainpare.ac.id1	nurulhasanah@iainpare.ac.id1	PROPN
ideas-5750	3	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	3	3	yessickanoviasmy@iainpare.ac.id2	yessickanoviasmy@iainpare.ac.id2	PROPN
ideas-5750	3	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	3	5	mutiafauziatulhaq7@gmail.com3	mutiafauziatulhaq7@gmail.com3	NOUN
ideas-5750	3	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	3	7	nnurzarimah@gmail.com4	nnurzarimah@gmail.com4	ADJ
ideas-5750	3	8	1,2,3,4english	1,2,3,4english	NUM
ideas-5750	3	9	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	3	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	3	11	institut	institut	PROPN
ideas-5750	3	12	agama	agama	PROPN
ideas-5750	3	13	islam	islam	PROPN
ideas-5750	3	14	negeri	negeri	PROPN
ideas-5750	3	15	parepare	parepare	PROPN
ideas-5750	3	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	3	17	south	south	PROPN
ideas-5750	3	18	sulawesi	sulawesi	PROPN
ideas-5750	3	19	received	receive	VERB
ideas-5750	3	20	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	3	21	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-5750	3	22	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	3	23	10	10	NUM
ideas-5750	3	24	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	3	25	26	26	NUM
ideas-5750	3	26	accepted:2024	accepted:2024	NOUN
ideas-5750	3	27	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	3	28	12	12	NUM
ideas-5750	3	29	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	3	30	29	29	NUM
ideas-5750	3	31	doi	doi	NOUN
ideas-5750	3	32	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	3	33	10.2456	10.2456	NUM
ideas-5750	3	34	/	/	SYM
ideas-5750	3	35	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-5750	3	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	4	1	v12i2.5297	v12i2.5297	PROPN
ideas-5750	4	2	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ideas-5750	4	3	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	4	4	study	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	4	5	evaluates	evaluate	VERB
ideas-5750	4	6	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	4	7	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-5750	4	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	4	9	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	4	10	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-5750	4	11	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	4	12	using	use	VERB
ideas-5750	4	13	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	4	14	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	4	15	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	4	16	part	part	NOUN
ideas-5750	4	17	question	question	NOUN
ideas-5750	4	18	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	4	19	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	4	20	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-5750	4	21	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	4	22	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	4	23	among	among	ADP
ideas-5750	4	24	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	4	25	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	4	26	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	4	27	english	english	ADJ
ideas-5750	4	28	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	4	29	program	program	NOUN
ideas-5750	4	30	at	at	ADP
ideas-5750	4	31	iain	iain	PROPN
ideas-5750	4	32	parepare	parepare	PROPN
ideas-5750	4	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	5	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	5	2	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	5	3	introduced	introduce	VERB
ideas-5750	5	4	most	most	ADJ
ideas-5750	5	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	5	6	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	5	7	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	5	8	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	5	9	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	5	10	format	format	NOUN
ideas-5750	5	11	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	5	12	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	5	13	first	first	ADJ
ideas-5750	5	14	time	time	NOUN
ideas-5750	5	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	5	16	focusing	focus	VERB
ideas-5750	5	17	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	5	18	familiarizing	familiarize	VERB
ideas-5750	5	19	them	they	PRON
ideas-5750	5	20	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	5	21	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	5	22	techniques	technique	NOUN
ideas-5750	5	23	that	that	PRON
ideas-5750	5	24	align	align	VERB
ideas-5750	5	25	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	5	26	international	international	ADJ
ideas-5750	5	27	standards	standard	NOUN
ideas-5750	5	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	6	1	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	6	2	preexperimental	preexperimental	ADJ
ideas-5750	6	3	design	design	NOUN
ideas-5750	6	4	was	be	AUX
ideas-5750	6	5	employed	employ	VERB
ideas-5750	6	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	6	7	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	6	8	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	6	9	one	one	NUM
ideas-5750	6	10	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	6	11	group	group	NOUN
ideas-5750	6	12	pretest	pretest	NOUN
ideas-5750	6	13	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	6	14	posttest	postt	ADJ
ideas-5750	6	15	method	method	NOUN
ideas-5750	6	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	7	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	7	2	research	research	NOUN
ideas-5750	7	3	involved	involve	VERB
ideas-5750	7	4	57	57	NUM
ideas-5750	7	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	7	6	from	from	ADP
ideas-5750	7	7	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	7	8	pbi	pbi	NOUN
ideas-5750	7	9	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-5750	7	10	cohort	cohort	NOUN
ideas-5750	7	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	7	12	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	7	13	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	7	14	sample	sample	NOUN
ideas-5750	7	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	7	16	15	15	NUM
ideas-5750	7	17	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	7	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	7	19	class	class	NOUN
ideas-5750	7	20	pbi4c	pbi4c	PROPN
ideas-5750	7	21	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	7	22	selected	select	VERB
ideas-5750	7	23	through	through	ADP
ideas-5750	7	24	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ideas-5750	7	25	purposive	purposive	NOUN
ideas-5750	7	26	sampling	sampling	NOUN
ideas-5750	7	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	8	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	8	2	primary	primary	ADJ
ideas-5750	8	3	instrument	instrument	NOUN
ideas-5750	8	4	was	be	AUX
ideas-5750	8	5	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	8	6	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	8	7	test	test	NOUN
ideas-5750	8	8	structured	structure	VERB
ideas-5750	8	9	around	around	ADP
ideas-5750	8	10	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	8	11	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	8	12	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	8	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	8	14	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	8	15	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	8	16	measured	measure	VERB
ideas-5750	8	17	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	8	18	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	8	19	0	0	NUM
ideas-5750	8	20	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	8	21	100	100	NUM
ideas-5750	8	22	scale	scale	NOUN
ideas-5750	8	23	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	8	24	allow	allow	VERB
ideas-5750	8	25	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	8	26	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ideas-5750	8	27	interval	interval	NOUN
ideas-5750	8	28	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-5750	8	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	9	1	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-5750	9	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-5750	9	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	9	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-5750	9	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	9	6	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
ideas-5750	9	7	excel	excel	PROPN
ideas-5750	9	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	9	9	revealed	reveal	VERB
ideas-5750	9	10	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	9	11	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-5750	9	12	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	9	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	9	14	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-5750	9	15	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	9	16	average	average	ADJ
ideas-5750	9	17	score	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	9	18	rose	rise	VERB
ideas-5750	9	19	from	from	ADP
ideas-5750	9	20	63.7	63.7	NUM
ideas-5750	9	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	9	22	pretest	pretest	NOUN
ideas-5750	9	23	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	9	24	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	9	25	83.17	83.17	NUM
ideas-5750	9	26	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	9	27	posttest	postt	ADJ
ideas-5750	9	28	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	9	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	10	1	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	10	2	t	t	NOUN
ideas-5750	10	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	10	4	test	test	NOUN
ideas-5750	10	5	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ideas-5750	10	6	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	10	7	statistically	statistically	ADV
ideas-5750	10	8	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-5750	10	9	difference	difference	NOUN
ideas-5750	10	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	10	11	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	10	12	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	10	13	t	t	NOUN
ideas-5750	10	14	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	10	15	value	value	NOUN
ideas-5750	10	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	10	17	5.91	5.91	NUM
ideas-5750	10	18	exceeding	exceed	VERB
ideas-5750	10	19	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	10	20	t	t	NOUN
ideas-5750	10	21	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	10	22	table	table	NOUN
ideas-5750	10	23	value	value	NOUN
ideas-5750	10	24	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	10	25	2.14	2.14	NUM
ideas-5750	10	26	at	at	ADP
ideas-5750	10	27	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	10	28	0.05	0.05	NUM
ideas-5750	10	29	significance	significance	NOUN
ideas-5750	10	30	level	level	NOUN
ideas-5750	10	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	11	1	these	these	DET
ideas-5750	11	2	results	result	NOUN
ideas-5750	11	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
ideas-5750	11	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-5750	11	5	using	use	VERB
ideas-5750	11	6	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	11	7	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	11	8	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	11	9	based	base	VERB
ideas-5750	11	10	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	11	11	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-5750	11	12	enhanced	enhance	VERB
ideas-5750	11	13	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	11	14	’	’	PART
ideas-5750	11	15	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	11	16	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	11	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	11	18	providing	provide	VERB
ideas-5750	11	19	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ideas-5750	11	20	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ideas-5750	11	21	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	11	22	international	international	ADJ
ideas-5750	11	23	testing	testing	NOUN
ideas-5750	11	24	standards	standard	NOUN
ideas-5750	11	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	12	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	12	3	english	english	ADJ
ideas-5750	12	4	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	5	study	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	6	program	program	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	7	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-5750	12	8	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-5750	12	9	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	10	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-5750	12	11	iain	iain	PROPN
ideas-5750	12	12	parepare	parepare	PROPN
ideas-5750	12	13	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-5750	12	14	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	15	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-5750	12	16	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	17	question	question	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	18	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	19	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-5750	12	20	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-5750	12	21	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	22	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-5750	12	23	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	12	24	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	25	http://u.lipi.go.id/1457703302	http://u.lipi.go.id/1457703302	PROPN
ideas-5750	12	26	mailto	mailto	PROPN
ideas-5750	12	27	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	12	28	nurulhasanah@iainpare.ac.id1	nurulhasanah@iainpare.ac.id1	ADV
ideas-5750	12	29	mailto	mailto	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	30	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	12	31	yessickanoviasmy@iainpare.ac.id2	yessickanoviasmy@iainpare.ac.id2	PROPN
ideas-5750	12	32	mailto	mailto	PROPN
ideas-5750	12	33	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	12	34	mutiafauziatulhaq7@gmail.com3	mutiafauziatulhaq7@gmail.com3	X
ideas-5750	12	35	mailto	mailto	PROPN
ideas-5750	12	36	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	12	37	nnurzarimah@gmail.com4	nnurzarimah@gmail.com4	PROPN
ideas-5750	12	38	nurul	nurul	PROPN
ideas-5750	12	39	hasanah	hasanah	PROPN
ideas-5750	12	40	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	12	41	yessicka	yessicka	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	42	noviasmy	noviasmy	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	43	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	12	44	mutia	mutia	PROPN
ideas-5750	12	45	fauziatulhaq	fauziatulhaq	PROPN
ideas-5750	12	46	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	12	47	nur	nur	VERB
ideas-5750	12	48	zarimah	zarimah	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	49	optimizing	optimize	VERB
ideas-5750	12	50	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	12	51	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	52	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	12	53	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
ideas-5750	12	54	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-5750	12	55	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-5750	12	56	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	57	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	12	58	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	12	59	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-5750	12	60	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	61	using	use	VERB
ideas-5750	12	62	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	12	63	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	64	question	question	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	65	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	66	2062	2062	NUM
ideas-5750	12	67	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	68	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-5750	12	69	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	70	plays	play	VERB
ideas-5750	12	71	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	12	72	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
ideas-5750	12	73	role	role	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	74	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	12	75	equipping	equip	VERB
ideas-5750	12	76	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	77	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	12	78	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	12	79	englishspeaking	englishspeake	VERB
ideas-5750	12	80	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	81	required	require	VERB
ideas-5750	12	82	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	12	83	academic	academic	ADJ
ideas-5750	12	84	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	12	85	professional	professional	ADJ
ideas-5750	12	86	success	success	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	87	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	12	88	an	an	DET
ideas-5750	12	89	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ideas-5750	12	90	globalized	globalize	VERB
ideas-5750	12	91	world	world	NOUN
ideas-5750	12	92	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	13	1	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-5750	13	2	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-5750	13	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	13	4	english	english	PROPN
ideas-5750	13	5	is	be	AUX
ideas-5750	13	6	not	not	PART
ideas-5750	13	7	only	only	ADV
ideas-5750	13	8	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	13	9	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ideas-5750	13	10	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ideas-5750	13	11	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-5750	13	12	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	13	13	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ideas-5750	13	14	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	13	15	engaging	engage	VERB
ideas-5750	13	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	13	17	international	international	ADJ
ideas-5750	13	18	academic	academic	ADJ
ideas-5750	13	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	13	20	professional	professional	ADJ
ideas-5750	13	21	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ideas-5750	13	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	14	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-5750	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	14	3	many	many	ADJ
ideas-5750	14	4	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
ideas-5750	14	5	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-5750	14	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	14	7	face	face	VERB
ideas-5750	14	8	persistent	persistent	ADJ
ideas-5750	14	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-5750	14	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	14	11	developing	develop	VERB
ideas-5750	14	12	their	their	PRON
ideas-5750	14	13	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	14	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-5750	14	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	15	1	these	these	DET
ideas-5750	15	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-5750	15	3	often	often	ADV
ideas-5750	15	4	stem	stem	VERB
ideas-5750	15	5	from	from	ADP
ideas-5750	15	6	gaps	gap	NOUN
ideas-5750	15	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	15	8	existing	exist	VERB
ideas-5750	15	9	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-5750	15	10	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-5750	15	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	15	12	which	which	PRON
ideas-5750	15	13	fail	fail	VERB
ideas-5750	15	14	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	15	15	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-5750	15	16	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ideas-5750	15	17	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-5750	15	18	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	15	19	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-5750	15	20	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-5750	15	21	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-5750	15	22	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	15	23	rahman	rahman	PROPN
ideas-5750	15	24	et	et	PROPN
ideas-5750	15	25	al	al	PROPN
ideas-5750	15	26	.	.	PROPN
ideas-5750	15	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	15	28	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-5750	15	29	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-5750	15	30	ratnasari	ratnasari	PROPN
ideas-5750	15	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	15	32	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-5750	15	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	15	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	16	1	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-5750	16	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-5750	16	3	approaches	approach	NOUN
ideas-5750	16	4	tend	tend	VERB
ideas-5750	16	5	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	16	6	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
ideas-5750	16	7	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-5750	16	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	16	9	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
ideas-5750	16	10	over	over	ADP
ideas-5750	16	11	communicative	communicative	ADJ
ideas-5750	16	12	competence	competence	NOUN
ideas-5750	16	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	16	14	leaving	leave	VERB
ideas-5750	16	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	16	16	ill	ill	ADV
ideas-5750	16	17	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	16	18	prepared	prepared	ADJ
ideas-5750	16	19	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	16	20	real	real	ADJ
ideas-5750	16	21	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	16	22	world	world	NOUN
ideas-5750	16	23	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-5750	16	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	17	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	17	2	international	international	ADJ
ideas-5750	17	3	english	english	ADJ
ideas-5750	17	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	17	5	testing	testing	NOUN
ideas-5750	17	6	system	system	NOUN
ideas-5750	17	7	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	17	8	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	17	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	17	10	has	have	AUX
ideas-5750	17	11	become	become	VERB
ideas-5750	17	12	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	17	13	widely	widely	ADV
ideas-5750	17	14	recognized	recognize	VERB
ideas-5750	17	15	global	global	ADJ
ideas-5750	17	16	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
ideas-5750	17	17	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	17	18	assessing	assess	VERB
ideas-5750	17	19	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	17	20	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-5750	17	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	17	22	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	17	23	its	its	PRON
ideas-5750	17	24	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	17	25	component	component	NOUN
ideas-5750	17	26	focusing	focus	VERB
ideas-5750	17	27	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	17	28	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-5750	17	29	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	17	30	such	such	ADJ
ideas-5750	17	31	as	as	ADP
ideas-5750	17	32	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-5750	17	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	17	34	coherence	coherence	NOUN
ideas-5750	17	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	17	36	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	17	37	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-5750	17	38	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ideas-5750	17	39	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	17	40	oo	oo	INTJ
ideas-5750	17	41	et	et	PROPN
ideas-5750	17	42	al	al	PROPN
ideas-5750	17	43	.	.	PROPN
ideas-5750	17	44	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	17	45	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-5750	17	46	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-5750	17	47	riaz	riaz	PROPN
ideas-5750	17	48	et	et	PROPN
ideas-5750	17	49	al	al	PROPN
ideas-5750	17	50	.	.	PROPN
ideas-5750	17	51	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	17	52	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-5750	17	53	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	17	54	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	18	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ideas-5750	18	2	its	its	PRON
ideas-5750	18	3	prominence	prominence	NOUN
ideas-5750	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	18	5	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	18	6	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
ideas-5750	18	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	18	8	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	18	9	frameworks	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	18	10	into	into	ADP
ideas-5750	18	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-5750	18	12	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
ideas-5750	18	13	remains	remain	VERB
ideas-5750	18	14	limited	limited	ADJ
ideas-5750	18	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	19	1	research	research	NOUN
ideas-5750	19	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
ideas-5750	19	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-5750	19	4	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-5750	19	5	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	19	6	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	19	7	oriented	orient	VERB
ideas-5750	19	8	training	training	NOUN
ideas-5750	19	9	programs	program	NOUN
ideas-5750	19	10	can	can	AUX
ideas-5750	19	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-5750	19	12	test	test	NOUN
ideas-5750	19	13	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-5750	19	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	19	15	they	they	PRON
ideas-5750	19	16	often	often	ADV
ideas-5750	19	17	fail	fail	VERB
ideas-5750	19	18	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	19	19	integrate	integrate	VERB
ideas-5750	19	20	these	these	DET
ideas-5750	19	21	frameworks	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	19	22	into	into	ADP
ideas-5750	19	23	broader	broad	ADJ
ideas-5750	19	24	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-5750	19	25	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-5750	19	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	19	27	limiting	limit	VERB
ideas-5750	19	28	their	their	PRON
ideas-5750	19	29	potential	potential	NOUN
ideas-5750	19	30	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	19	31	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-5750	19	32	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	19	33	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-5750	19	34	overall	overall	ADJ
ideas-5750	19	35	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	19	36	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-5750	19	37	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	19	38	sustained	sustained	ADJ
ideas-5750	19	39	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	19	40	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ideas-5750	19	41	ways	way	NOUN
ideas-5750	19	42	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	19	43	thorpe	thorpe	PROPN
ideas-5750	19	44	et	et	PROPN
ideas-5750	19	45	al	al	PROPN
ideas-5750	19	46	.	.	PROPN
ideas-5750	19	47	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	19	48	2017	2017	NUM
ideas-5750	19	49	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-5750	19	50	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-5750	19	51	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	19	52	badger	badger	PROPN
ideas-5750	19	53	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	19	54	2015	2015	NUM
ideas-5750	19	55	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	19	56	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	20	1	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	20	2	gap	gap	NOUN
ideas-5750	20	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-5750	20	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-5750	20	5	evident	evident	ADJ
ideas-5750	20	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	20	7	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	20	8	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
ideas-5750	20	9	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-5750	20	10	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	20	11	context	context	NOUN
ideas-5750	20	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	20	13	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-5750	20	14	low	low	ADJ
ideas-5750	20	15	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	20	16	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-5750	20	17	remains	remain	VERB
ideas-5750	20	18	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	20	19	persistent	persistent	ADJ
ideas-5750	20	20	issue	issue	NOUN
ideas-5750	20	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	20	22	even	even	ADV
ideas-5750	20	23	within	within	ADP
ideas-5750	20	24	english	english	ADJ
ideas-5750	20	25	study	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	20	26	programs	program	NOUN
ideas-5750	20	27	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	20	28	rahman	rahman	PROPN
ideas-5750	20	29	et	et	PROPN
ideas-5750	20	30	al	al	PROPN
ideas-5750	20	31	.	.	PROPN
ideas-5750	20	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	20	33	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-5750	20	34	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	20	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	21	1	at	at	ADP
ideas-5750	21	2	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	21	3	institut	institut	PROPN
ideas-5750	21	4	agama	agama	PROPN
ideas-5750	21	5	islam	islam	PROPN
ideas-5750	21	6	negeri	negeri	PROPN
ideas-5750	21	7	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	21	8	iain	iain	PROPN
ideas-5750	21	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	21	10	parepare	parepare	NOUN
ideas-5750	21	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	21	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	21	13	example	example	NOUN
ideas-5750	21	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	21	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-5750	21	16	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-5750	21	17	frequently	frequently	ADV
ideas-5750	21	18	rely	rely	VERB
ideas-5750	21	19	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	21	20	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	21	21	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
ideas-5750	21	22	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	21	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	21	24	reducing	reduce	VERB
ideas-5750	21	25	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	21	26	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-5750	21	27	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ideas-5750	21	28	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	21	29	english	english	PROPN
ideas-5750	21	30	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	21	31	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	21	32	contexts	context	NOUN
ideas-5750	21	33	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	21	34	limiting	limit	VERB
ideas-5750	21	35	their	their	PRON
ideas-5750	21	36	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-5750	21	37	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	21	38	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-5750	21	39	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-5750	21	40	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-5750	21	41	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	21	42	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	21	43	ali	ali	PROPN
ideas-5750	21	44	et	et	PROPN
ideas-5750	21	45	al	al	PROPN
ideas-5750	21	46	.	.	PROPN
ideas-5750	21	47	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	21	48	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-5750	21	49	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-5750	21	50	lumban	lumban	ADJ
ideas-5750	21	51	batu	batu	PROPN
ideas-5750	21	52	et	et	PROPN
ideas-5750	21	53	al	al	PROPN
ideas-5750	21	54	.	.	PROPN
ideas-5750	21	55	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	21	56	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-5750	21	57	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	21	58	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	22	1	these	these	DET
ideas-5750	22	2	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ideas-5750	22	3	underscore	underscore	VERB
ideas-5750	22	4	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	22	5	urgent	urgent	ADJ
ideas-5750	22	6	need	need	NOUN
ideas-5750	22	7	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	22	8	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ideas-5750	22	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-5750	22	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
ideas-5750	22	11	that	that	PRON
ideas-5750	22	12	align	align	VERB
ideas-5750	22	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-5750	22	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-5750	22	15	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	22	16	internationally	internationally	ADV
ideas-5750	22	17	recognized	recognize	VERB
ideas-5750	22	18	standards	standard	NOUN
ideas-5750	22	19	like	like	ADP
ideas-5750	22	20	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	22	21	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-5750	22	22	addressing	address	VERB
ideas-5750	22	23	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	22	24	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-5750	22	25	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-5750	22	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	22	27	local	local	ADJ
ideas-5750	22	28	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ideas-5750	22	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	23	1	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	23	2	study	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	23	3	seeks	seek	VERB
ideas-5750	23	4	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	23	5	address	address	VERB
ideas-5750	23	6	these	these	DET
ideas-5750	23	7	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-5750	23	8	gaps	gap	NOUN
ideas-5750	23	9	by	by	ADP
ideas-5750	23	10	integrating	integrate	VERB
ideas-5750	23	11	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	23	12	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	23	13	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	23	14	part	part	NOUN
ideas-5750	23	15	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	23	16	into	into	ADP
ideas-5750	23	17	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-5750	23	18	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-5750	23	19	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	23	20	english	english	ADJ
ideas-5750	23	21	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	23	22	study	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	23	23	program	program	NOUN
ideas-5750	23	24	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	23	25	at	at	ADP
ideas-5750	23	26	iain	iain	PROPN
ideas-5750	23	27	parepare	parepare	PROPN
ideas-5750	23	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	24	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
ideas-5750	24	2	previous	previous	ADJ
ideas-5750	24	3	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	24	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	24	5	which	which	PRON
ideas-5750	24	6	primarily	primarily	ADV
ideas-5750	24	7	focus	focus	VERB
ideas-5750	24	8	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	24	9	test	test	NOUN
ideas-5750	24	10	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ideas-5750	24	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	24	12	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	24	13	research	research	NOUN
ideas-5750	24	14	adapts	adapt	VERB
ideas-5750	24	15	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	24	16	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	24	17	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	24	18	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	24	19	routine	routine	ADJ
ideas-5750	24	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-5750	24	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-5750	24	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	24	23	creating	create	VERB
ideas-5750	24	24	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	24	25	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-5750	24	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	24	27	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
ideas-5750	24	28	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-5750	24	29	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-5750	24	30	that	that	PRON
ideas-5750	24	31	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
ideas-5750	24	32	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	24	33	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-5750	24	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	25	1	by	by	ADP
ideas-5750	25	2	doing	do	VERB
ideas-5750	25	3	so	so	ADV
ideas-5750	25	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	25	5	it	it	PRON
ideas-5750	25	6	advances	advance	VERB
ideas-5750	25	7	previous	previous	ADJ
ideas-5750	25	8	research	research	NOUN
ideas-5750	25	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	25	10	thorpe	thorpe	PROPN
ideas-5750	25	11	et	et	PROPN
ideas-5750	25	12	al	al	PROPN
ideas-5750	25	13	.	.	PROPN
ideas-5750	25	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	25	15	2017	2017	NUM
ideas-5750	25	16	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-5750	25	17	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-5750	25	18	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	25	19	badger	badger	PROPN
ideas-5750	25	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	25	21	2015	2015	NUM
ideas-5750	25	22	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	25	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	25	24	addresses	address	NOUN
ideas-5750	25	25	gaps	gap	NOUN
ideas-5750	25	26	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	25	27	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	25	28	application	application	NOUN
ideas-5750	25	29	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	25	30	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	25	31	standards	standard	NOUN
ideas-5750	25	32	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	25	33	regular	regular	ADJ
ideas-5750	25	34	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-5750	25	35	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ideas-5750	25	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	26	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	26	2	novelty	novelty	NOUN
ideas-5750	26	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	26	4	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	26	5	study	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	26	6	lies	lie	VERB
ideas-5750	26	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	26	8	its	its	PRON
ideas-5750	26	9	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-5750	26	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	26	11	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-5750	26	12	.	.	PROPN
ideas-5750	26	13	12	12	NUM
ideas-5750	26	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	26	15	no	no	INTJ
ideas-5750	26	16	.	.	NOUN
ideas-5750	26	17	2	2	NUM
ideas-5750	26	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	26	19	december	december	PROPN
ideas-5750	26	20	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-5750	26	21	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-5750	26	22	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-5750	26	23	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	26	24	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-5750	26	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	26	26	print	print	NOUN
ideas-5750	26	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	26	28	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-5750	26	29	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-5750	26	30	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	26	31	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-5750	26	32	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	26	33	online	online	ADJ
ideas-5750	26	34	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	26	35	2063	2063	NUM
ideas-5750	26	36	practical	practical	ADJ
ideas-5750	26	37	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-5750	26	38	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	26	39	bridging	bridging	NOUN
ideas-5750	26	40	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-5750	26	41	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	26	42	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-5750	26	43	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	26	44	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ideas-5750	26	45	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-5750	26	46	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	26	47	not	not	PART
ideas-5750	26	48	only	only	ADV
ideas-5750	26	49	meet	meet	VERB
ideas-5750	26	50	international	international	ADJ
ideas-5750	26	51	standards	standard	NOUN
ideas-5750	26	52	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-5750	26	53	also	also	ADV
ideas-5750	26	54	develop	develop	VERB
ideas-5750	26	55	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	26	56	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-5750	26	57	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	26	58	required	require	VERB
ideas-5750	26	59	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	26	60	academic	academic	ADJ
ideas-5750	26	61	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	26	62	professional	professional	ADJ
ideas-5750	26	63	success	success	NOUN
ideas-5750	26	64	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	26	65	bovill	bovill	NOUN
ideas-5750	26	66	et	et	PROPN
ideas-5750	26	67	al	al	PROPN
ideas-5750	26	68	.	.	PROPN
ideas-5750	26	69	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	26	70	2016	2016	NUM
ideas-5750	26	71	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	26	72	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	27	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
ideas-5750	27	2	its	its	PRON
ideas-5750	27	3	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ideas-5750	27	4	application	application	NOUN
ideas-5750	27	5	at	at	ADP
ideas-5750	27	6	iain	iain	PROPN
ideas-5750	27	7	parepare	parepare	PROPN
ideas-5750	27	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	27	9	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	27	10	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-5750	27	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	27	12	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	27	13	study	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	27	14	have	have	VERB
ideas-5750	27	15	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	27	16	potential	potential	NOUN
ideas-5750	27	17	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	27	18	inform	inform	VERB
ideas-5750	27	19	broader	broad	ADJ
ideas-5750	27	20	english	english	ADJ
ideas-5750	27	21	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	27	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-5750	27	23	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-5750	27	24	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	27	25	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
ideas-5750	27	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	27	27	similar	similar	ADJ
ideas-5750	27	28	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-5750	27	29	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ideas-5750	27	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	28	1	by	by	ADP
ideas-5750	28	2	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-5750	28	3	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-5750	28	4	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	28	5	ielts	ielts	NOUN
ideas-5750	28	6	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	28	7	can	can	AUX
ideas-5750	28	8	be	be	AUX
ideas-5750	28	9	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-5750	28	10	implemented	implement	VERB
ideas-5750	28	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	28	12	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-5750	28	13	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	28	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	28	15	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	28	16	research	research	NOUN
ideas-5750	28	17	contributes	contribute	VERB
ideas-5750	28	18	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ideas-5750	28	19	insights	insight	NOUN
ideas-5750	28	20	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	28	21	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ideas-5750	28	22	development	development	NOUN
ideas-5750	28	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	28	24	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-5750	28	25	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ideas-5750	28	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	28	27	offering	offer	VERB
ideas-5750	28	28	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	28	29	model	model	NOUN
ideas-5750	28	30	that	that	PRON
ideas-5750	28	31	can	can	AUX
ideas-5750	28	32	be	be	AUX
ideas-5750	28	33	adapted	adapt	VERB
ideas-5750	28	34	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	28	35	diverse	diverse	VERB
ideas-5750	28	36	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-5750	28	37	settings	setting	NOUN
ideas-5750	28	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	29	1	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	29	2	achieve	achieve	VERB
ideas-5750	29	3	this	this	PRON
ideas-5750	29	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	29	5	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	29	6	objective	objective	NOUN
ideas-5750	29	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	29	8	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	29	9	study	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	29	10	is	be	AUX
ideas-5750	29	11	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	29	12	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	29	13	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ideas-5750	29	14	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	29	15	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-5750	29	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	29	17	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	29	18	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	29	19	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	29	20	part	part	NOUN
ideas-5750	29	21	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	29	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	29	23	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-5750	29	24	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	29	25	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	29	26	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-5750	29	27	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	29	28	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-5750	29	29	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	29	30	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	29	31	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-5750	29	32	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	29	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	30	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-5750	30	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	30	3	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	30	4	objective	objective	NOUN
ideas-5750	30	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	30	6	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	30	7	research	research	NOUN
ideas-5750	30	8	question	question	NOUN
ideas-5750	30	9	posed	pose	VERB
ideas-5750	30	10	is	be	AUX
ideas-5750	30	11	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	30	12	does	do	AUX
ideas-5750	30	13	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	30	14	application	application	NOUN
ideas-5750	30	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	30	16	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	30	17	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	30	18	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	30	19	part	part	NOUN
ideas-5750	30	20	question	question	NOUN
ideas-5750	30	21	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	30	22	lead	lead	VERB
ideas-5750	30	23	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	30	24	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-5750	30	25	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	30	26	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	30	27	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-5750	30	28	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	30	29	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-5750	30	30	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	30	31	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-5750	30	32	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	30	33	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-5750	30	34	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	30	35	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-5750	31	1	method	method	NOUN
ideas-5750	31	2	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	31	3	study	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	31	4	adopts	adopt	VERB
ideas-5750	31	5	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	31	6	pre	pre	ADJ
ideas-5750	31	7	-	-	ADJ
ideas-5750	31	8	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ideas-5750	31	9	design	design	NOUN
ideas-5750	31	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	31	11	specifically	specifically	ADV
ideas-5750	31	12	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	31	13	one	one	NUM
ideas-5750	31	14	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	31	15	group	group	NOUN
ideas-5750	31	16	pretest	pretest	NOUN
ideas-5750	31	17	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	31	18	posttest	postt	ADJ
ideas-5750	31	19	format	format	NOUN
ideas-5750	31	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	32	1	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	32	2	design	design	NOUN
ideas-5750	32	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-5750	32	4	well	well	ADV
ideas-5750	32	5	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	32	6	suited	suited	ADJ
ideas-5750	32	7	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	32	8	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ideas-5750	32	9	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	32	10	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-5750	32	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	32	12	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	32	13	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-5750	32	14	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	32	15	based	base	VERB
ideas-5750	32	16	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	32	17	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	32	18	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	32	19	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	32	20	part	part	NOUN
ideas-5750	32	21	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	32	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	33	1	by	by	ADP
ideas-5750	33	2	comparing	compare	VERB
ideas-5750	33	3	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	33	4	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	33	5	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-5750	33	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	33	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	33	8	before	before	ADP
ideas-5750	33	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	33	10	after	after	ADP
ideas-5750	33	11	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	33	12	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	33	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	33	14	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	33	15	design	design	NOUN
ideas-5750	33	16	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-5750	33	17	insight	insight	NOUN
ideas-5750	33	18	into	into	ADP
ideas-5750	33	19	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	33	20	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-5750	33	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	33	22	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	33	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-5750	33	24	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-5750	33	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	33	26	gay	gay	NOUN
ideas-5750	33	27	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	33	28	mills	mill	NOUN
ideas-5750	33	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	33	30	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-5750	33	31	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	33	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	34	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-5750	34	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	34	3	sampling	sample	VERB
ideas-5750	34	4	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	34	5	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-5750	34	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	34	7	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	34	8	study	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	34	9	were	be	AUX
ideas-5750	34	10	15	15	NUM
ideas-5750	34	11	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	34	12	from	from	ADP
ideas-5750	34	13	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	34	14	pbi4c	pbi4c	ADJ
ideas-5750	34	15	class	class	NOUN
ideas-5750	34	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	34	17	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	34	18	english	english	ADJ
ideas-5750	34	19	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	34	20	study	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	34	21	program	program	NOUN
ideas-5750	34	22	at	at	ADP
ideas-5750	34	23	iain	iain	PROPN
ideas-5750	34	24	parepare	parepare	PROPN
ideas-5750	34	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	35	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	35	2	class	class	NOUN
ideas-5750	35	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-5750	35	4	selected	select	VERB
ideas-5750	35	5	using	use	VERB
ideas-5750	35	6	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ideas-5750	35	7	purposive	purposive	NOUN
ideas-5750	35	8	sampling	sampling	NOUN
ideas-5750	35	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	35	10	which	which	PRON
ideas-5750	35	11	ensures	ensure	VERB
ideas-5750	35	12	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-5750	35	13	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-5750	35	14	share	share	VERB
ideas-5750	35	15	similar	similar	ADJ
ideas-5750	35	16	academic	academic	ADJ
ideas-5750	35	17	backgrounds	background	NOUN
ideas-5750	35	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	35	19	english	english	ADJ
ideas-5750	35	20	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-5750	35	21	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-5750	35	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	36	1	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	36	2	sampling	sampling	NOUN
ideas-5750	36	3	method	method	NOUN
ideas-5750	36	4	is	be	AUX
ideas-5750	36	5	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ideas-5750	36	6	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	36	7	focusing	focus	VERB
ideas-5750	36	8	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	36	9	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-5750	36	10	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-5750	36	11	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	36	12	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ideas-5750	36	13	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ideas-5750	36	14	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	36	15	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	36	16	research	research	NOUN
ideas-5750	36	17	objectives	objective	NOUN
ideas-5750	36	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	37	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-5750	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	37	3	its	its	PRON
ideas-5750	37	4	potential	potential	ADJ
ideas-5750	37	5	limitation	limitation	NOUN
ideas-5750	37	6	lies	lie	VERB
ideas-5750	37	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	37	8	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	37	9	reduced	reduce	VERB
ideas-5750	37	10	generalizability	generalizability	NOUN
ideas-5750	37	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	37	12	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-5750	37	13	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	37	14	broader	broad	ADJ
ideas-5750	37	15	populations	population	NOUN
ideas-5750	37	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	38	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ideas-5750	38	2	this	this	PRON
ideas-5750	38	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	38	4	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	38	5	method	method	NOUN
ideas-5750	38	6	allows	allow	VERB
ideas-5750	38	7	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	38	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	38	9	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	38	10	depth	depth	NOUN
ideas-5750	38	11	observation	observation	NOUN
ideas-5750	38	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	38	13	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	38	14	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	38	15	's	's	PART
ideas-5750	38	16	effects	effect	NOUN
ideas-5750	38	17	within	within	ADP
ideas-5750	38	18	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	38	19	controlled	control	VERB
ideas-5750	38	20	context	context	NOUN
ideas-5750	38	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	39	1	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	39	2	process	process	NOUN
ideas-5750	39	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	40	1	nurul	nurul	PROPN
ideas-5750	40	2	hasanah	hasanah	PROPN
ideas-5750	40	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	40	4	yessicka	yessicka	NOUN
ideas-5750	40	5	noviasmy	noviasmy	NOUN
ideas-5750	40	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	40	7	mutia	mutia	PROPN
ideas-5750	40	8	fauziatulhaq	fauziatulhaq	PROPN
ideas-5750	40	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	40	10	nur	nur	VERB
ideas-5750	40	11	zarimah	zarimah	NOUN
ideas-5750	40	12	optimizing	optimize	VERB
ideas-5750	40	13	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	40	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-5750	40	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	40	16	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
ideas-5750	40	17	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-5750	40	18	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-5750	40	19	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	40	20	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	40	21	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	40	22	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-5750	40	23	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	40	24	using	use	VERB
ideas-5750	40	25	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	40	26	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	40	27	question	question	NOUN
ideas-5750	40	28	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	40	29	2064	2064	NUM
ideas-5750	40	30	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	40	31	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	40	32	consisted	consist	VERB
ideas-5750	40	33	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	40	34	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-5750	40	35	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-5750	40	36	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-5750	40	37	based	base	VERB
ideas-5750	40	38	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	40	39	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	40	40	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	40	41	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	40	42	part	part	NOUN
ideas-5750	40	43	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	40	44	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	40	45	designed	design	VERB
ideas-5750	40	46	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	40	47	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-5750	40	48	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-5750	40	49	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	40	50	coherence	coherence	NOUN
ideas-5750	40	51	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	40	52	lexical	lexical	ADJ
ideas-5750	40	53	resource	resource	NOUN
ideas-5750	40	54	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	40	55	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	40	56	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
ideas-5750	40	57	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ideas-5750	40	58	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	41	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	41	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-5750	41	3	process	process	NOUN
ideas-5750	41	4	included	include	VERB
ideas-5750	41	5	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	41	6	1	1	X
ideas-5750	41	7	.	.	X
ideas-5750	41	8	warm	warm	ADJ
ideas-5750	41	9	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	41	10	up	up	ADP
ideas-5750	41	11	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-5750	41	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	41	13	such	such	ADJ
ideas-5750	41	14	as	as	ADP
ideas-5750	41	15	short	short	ADJ
ideas-5750	41	16	impromptu	impromptu	ADJ
ideas-5750	41	17	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	41	18	tasks	task	NOUN
ideas-5750	41	19	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	41	20	build	build	VERB
ideas-5750	41	21	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-5750	41	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	42	1	2	2	X
ideas-5750	42	2	.	.	X
ideas-5750	42	3	task	task	NOUN
ideas-5750	42	4	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	42	5	based	base	VERB
ideas-5750	42	6	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-5750	42	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	42	8	including	include	VERB
ideas-5750	42	9	simulated	simulate	VERB
ideas-5750	42	10	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	42	11	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	42	12	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-5750	42	13	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	42	14	part	part	NOUN
ideas-5750	42	15	1	1	NUM
ideas-5750	42	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	42	17	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ideas-5750	42	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	42	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	42	20	part	part	NOUN
ideas-5750	42	21	2	2	NUM
ideas-5750	42	22	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	42	23	long	long	ADJ
ideas-5750	42	24	turn	turn	NOUN
ideas-5750	42	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	42	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	42	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	42	28	part	part	NOUN
ideas-5750	42	29	3	3	NUM
ideas-5750	42	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	42	31	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-5750	42	32	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	42	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	43	1	3	3	X
ideas-5750	43	2	.	.	X
ideas-5750	43	3	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-5750	43	4	sessions	session	NOUN
ideas-5750	43	5	focused	focus	VERB
ideas-5750	43	6	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	43	7	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-5750	43	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	43	9	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-5750	43	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	43	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	43	12	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ideas-5750	43	13	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	43	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	44	1	4	4	X
ideas-5750	44	2	.	.	NOUN
ideas-5750	44	3	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-5750	44	4	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-5750	44	5	exercises	exercise	NOUN
ideas-5750	44	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	44	7	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-5750	44	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	44	9	practiced	practice	VERB
ideas-5750	44	10	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	44	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	44	12	pairs	pair	NOUN
ideas-5750	44	13	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-5750	44	14	small	small	ADJ
ideas-5750	44	15	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-5750	44	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	45	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	45	2	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	45	3	lasted	last	VERB
ideas-5750	45	4	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	45	5	four	four	NUM
ideas-5750	45	6	weeks	week	NOUN
ideas-5750	45	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	45	8	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	45	9	two	two	NUM
ideas-5750	45	10	90	90	NUM
ideas-5750	45	11	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	45	12	minute	minute	NOUN
ideas-5750	45	13	sessions	session	NOUN
ideas-5750	45	14	per	per	ADP
ideas-5750	45	15	week	week	NOUN
ideas-5750	45	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	45	17	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ideas-5750	45	18	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ideas-5750	45	19	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ideas-5750	45	20	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	45	21	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	45	22	targeted	target	VERB
ideas-5750	45	23	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	45	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	45	25	allowing	allow	VERB
ideas-5750	45	26	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	45	27	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	45	28	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-5750	45	29	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	45	30	refine	refine	VERB
ideas-5750	45	31	their	their	PRON
ideas-5750	45	32	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-5750	45	33	consistently	consistently	ADV
ideas-5750	45	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	46	1	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	46	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ideas-5750	46	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	46	4	scoring	score	VERB
ideas-5750	46	5	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	46	6	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-5750	46	7	was	be	AUX
ideas-5750	46	8	assessed	assess	VERB
ideas-5750	46	9	using	use	VERB
ideas-5750	46	10	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	46	11	rubric	rubric	NOUN
ideas-5750	46	12	adapted	adapt	VERB
ideas-5750	46	13	from	from	ADP
ideas-5750	46	14	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	46	15	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	46	16	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	46	17	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	46	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	46	19	brown	brown	ADJ
ideas-5750	46	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	46	21	2014	2014	NUM
ideas-5750	46	22	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-5750	46	23	brown	brown	PROPN
ideas-5750	46	24	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	46	25	abeywickrama	abeywickrama	PROPN
ideas-5750	46	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	46	27	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-5750	46	28	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	46	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	47	1	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	47	2	rubric	rubric	ADJ
ideas-5750	47	3	evaluates	evaluate	VERB
ideas-5750	47	4	five	five	NUM
ideas-5750	47	5	key	key	ADJ
ideas-5750	47	6	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-5750	47	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	47	8	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-5750	47	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	47	10	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-5750	47	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	47	12	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
ideas-5750	47	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	47	14	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-5750	47	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	47	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	47	17	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-5750	47	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	47	19	table	table	NOUN
ideas-5750	47	20	1	1	NUM
ideas-5750	47	21	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	47	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	48	1	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	48	2	were	be	AUX
ideas-5750	48	3	assigned	assign	VERB
ideas-5750	48	4	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	48	5	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	48	6	scale	scale	NOUN
ideas-5750	48	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	48	8	1	1	NUM
ideas-5750	48	9	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	48	10	5	5	NUM
ideas-5750	48	11	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	48	12	each	each	DET
ideas-5750	48	13	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ideas-5750	48	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	48	15	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	48	16	total	total	ADJ
ideas-5750	48	17	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	48	18	converted	convert	VERB
ideas-5750	48	19	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	48	20	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	48	21	0–100	0–100	NOUN
ideas-5750	48	22	scale	scale	NOUN
ideas-5750	48	23	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	48	24	greater	great	ADJ
ideas-5750	48	25	granularity	granularity	NOUN
ideas-5750	48	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	48	27	precision	precision	NOUN
ideas-5750	48	28	compared	compare	VERB
ideas-5750	48	29	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	48	30	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	48	31	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ideas-5750	48	32	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	48	33	band	band	NOUN
ideas-5750	48	34	0–9	0–9	NOUN
ideas-5750	48	35	scale	scale	NOUN
ideas-5750	48	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	49	1	table	table	NOUN
ideas-5750	49	2	1	1	NUM
ideas-5750	49	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	50	1	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	50	2	skill	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	4	rubric	rubric	ADJ
ideas-5750	50	5	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	6	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	7	score	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	8	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	9	clear	clear	ADJ
ideas-5750	50	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	50	11	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	50	12	no	no	PRON
ideas-5750	50	13	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-5750	50	14	very	very	ADV
ideas-5750	50	15	few	few	ADJ
ideas-5750	50	16	errors	error	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	17	1	1	NUM
ideas-5750	50	18	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	50	19	5	5	NUM
ideas-5750	50	20	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	21	fluent	fluent	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	50	23	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	50	24	no	no	DET
ideas-5750	50	25	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-5750	50	26	almost	almost	ADV
ideas-5750	50	27	no	no	PRON
ideas-5750	50	28	pauses	pause	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	29	1	1	NUM
ideas-5750	50	30	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	50	31	5	5	NUM
ideas-5750	50	32	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	33	rich	rich	ADJ
ideas-5750	50	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	50	35	able	able	ADJ
ideas-5750	50	36	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	50	37	use	use	VERB
ideas-5750	50	38	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ideas-5750	50	39	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	50	40	precise	precise	ADJ
ideas-5750	50	41	1	1	NUM
ideas-5750	50	42	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	50	43	5	5	NUM
ideas-5750	50	44	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	45	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	46	no	no	DET
ideas-5750	50	47	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
ideas-5750	50	48	errors	error	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	49	1	1	NUM
ideas-5750	50	50	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	50	51	5	5	NUM
ideas-5750	50	52	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	53	fully	fully	ADV
ideas-5750	50	54	understands	understand	VERB
ideas-5750	50	55	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	56	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-5750	50	57	instructions	instruction	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	58	1	1	NUM
ideas-5750	50	59	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	50	60	5	5	NUM
ideas-5750	50	61	score	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	62	range	range	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	63	5	5	NUM
ideas-5750	50	64	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	50	65	25	25	NUM
ideas-5750	50	66	source	source	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	67	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	50	68	adapted	adapt	VERB
ideas-5750	50	69	from	from	ADP
ideas-5750	50	70	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	50	71	brown	brown	ADJ
ideas-5750	50	72	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	50	73	2014	2014	NUM
ideas-5750	50	74	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-5750	50	75	brown	brown	PROPN
ideas-5750	50	76	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	50	77	abeywickrama	abeywickrama	PROPN
ideas-5750	50	78	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	50	79	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-5750	50	80	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	50	81	conversion	conversion	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	82	formula	formula	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	83	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	50	84	following	follow	VERB
ideas-5750	50	85	is	be	AUX
ideas-5750	50	86	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	50	87	simpler	simple	ADJ
ideas-5750	50	88	formula	formula	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	89	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	50	90	convert	convert	VERB
ideas-5750	50	91	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	92	from	from	ADP
ideas-5750	50	93	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	50	94	scale	scale	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	95	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	50	96	5	5	NUM
ideas-5750	50	97	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	50	98	25	25	NUM
ideas-5750	50	99	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	50	100	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	50	101	scale	scale	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	102	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	50	103	1	1	NUM
ideas-5750	50	104	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	50	105	100	100	NUM
ideas-5750	50	106	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	50	107	conversion	conversion	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	108	score	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	109	=	=	PUNCT
ideas-5750	50	110	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	50	111	initial	initial	ADJ
ideas-5750	50	112	score	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	113	−	−	PROPN
ideas-5750	50	114	5	5	NUM
ideas-5750	50	115	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	50	116	×	×	NOUN
ideas-5750	50	117	95	95	NUM
ideas-5750	51	1	+	+	CCONJ
ideas-5750	51	2	1	1	NUM
ideas-5750	51	3	20	20	NUM
ideas-5750	51	4	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-5750	51	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	51	6	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-5750	51	7	.	.	PROPN
ideas-5750	51	8	12	12	NUM
ideas-5750	51	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	51	10	no	no	INTJ
ideas-5750	51	11	.	.	NOUN
ideas-5750	51	12	2	2	NUM
ideas-5750	51	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	51	14	december	december	PROPN
ideas-5750	51	15	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-5750	51	16	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-5750	51	17	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-5750	51	18	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	51	19	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-5750	51	20	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	51	21	print	print	NOUN
ideas-5750	51	22	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	51	23	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-5750	51	24	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-5750	51	25	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	51	26	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-5750	51	27	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	51	28	online	online	ADJ
ideas-5750	51	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	51	30	2065	2065	NUM
ideas-5750	51	31	initial	initial	ADJ
ideas-5750	51	32	score	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	51	33	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	51	34	score	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	51	35	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	51	36	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	51	37	scale	scale	NOUN
ideas-5750	51	38	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	51	39	5	5	NUM
ideas-5750	51	40	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	51	41	25	25	NUM
ideas-5750	51	42	95	95	NUM
ideas-5750	51	43	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	51	44	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	51	45	difference	difference	NOUN
ideas-5750	51	46	between	between	ADP
ideas-5750	51	47	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	51	48	upper	upper	ADJ
ideas-5750	51	49	limit	limit	NOUN
ideas-5750	51	50	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	51	51	100	100	NUM
ideas-5750	51	52	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	51	53	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	51	54	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	51	55	lower	low	ADJ
ideas-5750	51	56	limit	limit	NOUN
ideas-5750	51	57	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	51	58	1	1	NUM
ideas-5750	51	59	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	51	60	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	51	61	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	51	62	target	target	NOUN
ideas-5750	51	63	scale	scale	NOUN
ideas-5750	51	64	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	52	1	20	20	NUM
ideas-5750	52	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	52	3	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	52	4	difference	difference	NOUN
ideas-5750	52	5	between	between	ADP
ideas-5750	52	6	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	52	7	upper	upper	ADJ
ideas-5750	52	8	limit	limit	NOUN
ideas-5750	52	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	52	10	25	25	NUM
ideas-5750	52	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	52	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	52	13	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	52	14	lower	low	ADJ
ideas-5750	52	15	limit	limit	NOUN
ideas-5750	52	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	52	17	5	5	NUM
ideas-5750	52	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	52	19	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	52	20	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	52	21	original	original	ADJ
ideas-5750	52	22	scale	scale	NOUN
ideas-5750	52	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	53	1	1	1	NUM
ideas-5750	53	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	53	3	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	53	4	lower	low	ADJ
ideas-5750	53	5	limit	limit	NOUN
ideas-5750	53	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	53	7	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	53	8	target	target	NOUN
ideas-5750	53	9	scale	scale	NOUN
ideas-5750	53	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	53	11	1	1	NUM
ideas-5750	53	12	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	53	13	100	100	NUM
ideas-5750	53	14	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	53	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	54	1	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-5750	54	2	classification	classification	NOUN
ideas-5750	54	3	converted	convert	VERB
ideas-5750	54	4	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	54	5	were	be	AUX
ideas-5750	54	6	categorized	categorize	VERB
ideas-5750	54	7	into	into	ADP
ideas-5750	54	8	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-5750	54	9	levels	level	NOUN
ideas-5750	54	10	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	54	11	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ideas-5750	54	12	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ideas-5750	54	13	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	54	14	table	table	NOUN
ideas-5750	54	15	2	2	NUM
ideas-5750	54	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	54	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	55	1	table	table	NOUN
ideas-5750	55	2	2	2	NUM
ideas-5750	55	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	56	1	classification	classification	NOUN
ideas-5750	56	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	56	3	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	56	4	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-5750	56	5	score	score	VERB
ideas-5750	56	6	no	no	DET
ideas-5750	56	7	classification	classification	NOUN
ideas-5750	56	8	score	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	56	9	1	1	NUM
ideas-5750	56	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	57	1	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ideas-5750	57	2	96	96	NUM
ideas-5750	57	3	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	57	4	100	100	NUM
ideas-5750	57	5	2	2	NUM
ideas-5750	57	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	58	1	very	very	ADV
ideas-5750	58	2	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	58	3	86	86	NUM
ideas-5750	58	4	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	58	5	95	95	NUM
ideas-5750	58	6	3	3	NUM
ideas-5750	58	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	59	1	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	59	2	76	76	NUM
ideas-5750	59	3	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	59	4	85	85	NUM
ideas-5750	59	5	4	4	NUM
ideas-5750	59	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	59	7	fairly	fairly	ADV
ideas-5750	59	8	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	59	9	66	66	NUM
ideas-5750	59	10	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	59	11	75	75	NUM
ideas-5750	59	12	5	5	NUM
ideas-5750	59	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	59	14	fair	fair	ADJ
ideas-5750	59	15	56	56	NUM
ideas-5750	59	16	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	59	17	65	65	NUM
ideas-5750	59	18	6	6	NUM
ideas-5750	59	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	60	1	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-5750	60	2	36	36	NUM
ideas-5750	60	3	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	60	4	55	55	NUM
ideas-5750	60	5	7	7	NUM
ideas-5750	60	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	61	1	very	very	ADV
ideas-5750	61	2	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-5750	61	3	0	0	NUM
ideas-5750	61	4	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	61	5	35	35	NUM
ideas-5750	61	6	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ideas-5750	61	7	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ideas-5750	61	8	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ideas-5750	61	9	protocols	protocol	NOUN
ideas-5750	61	10	were	be	AUX
ideas-5750	61	11	followed	follow	VERB
ideas-5750	61	12	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	61	13	ensure	ensure	VERB
ideas-5750	61	14	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	61	15	integrity	integrity	NOUN
ideas-5750	61	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	61	17	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	61	18	study	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	61	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	62	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-5750	62	2	were	be	AUX
ideas-5750	62	3	informed	inform	VERB
ideas-5750	62	4	about	about	ADP
ideas-5750	62	5	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	62	6	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ideas-5750	62	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	62	8	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	62	9	research	research	NOUN
ideas-5750	62	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	62	11	signed	sign	VERB
ideas-5750	62	12	written	write	VERB
ideas-5750	62	13	consent	consent	NOUN
ideas-5750	62	14	forms	form	NOUN
ideas-5750	62	15	before	before	ADP
ideas-5750	62	16	participating	participate	VERB
ideas-5750	62	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	63	1	anonymity	anonymity	NOUN
ideas-5750	63	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	63	3	confidentiality	confidentiality	NOUN
ideas-5750	63	4	were	be	AUX
ideas-5750	63	5	maintained	maintain	VERB
ideas-5750	63	6	by	by	ADP
ideas-5750	63	7	assigning	assign	VERB
ideas-5750	63	8	pseudonyms	pseudonym	NOUN
ideas-5750	63	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	63	10	securely	securely	ADV
ideas-5750	63	11	storing	store	VERB
ideas-5750	63	12	all	all	DET
ideas-5750	63	13	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-5750	63	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	64	1	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-5750	64	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-5750	64	3	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-5750	64	4	from	from	ADP
ideas-5750	64	5	pretests	pretest	NOUN
ideas-5750	64	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	64	7	posttests	posttest	NOUN
ideas-5750	64	8	were	be	AUX
ideas-5750	64	9	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ideas-5750	64	10	using	use	VERB
ideas-5750	64	11	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
ideas-5750	64	12	excel	excel	PROPN
ideas-5750	64	13	’s	’s	PART
ideas-5750	64	14	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-5750	64	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-5750	64	16	toolpak	toolpak	NOUN
ideas-5750	64	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	65	1	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ideas-5750	65	2	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-5750	65	3	included	include	VERB
ideas-5750	65	4	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	65	5	•	•	NUM
ideas-5750	65	6	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-5750	65	7	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ideas-5750	65	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	65	9	such	such	ADJ
ideas-5750	65	10	as	as	ADP
ideas-5750	65	11	mean	mean	ADJ
ideas-5750	65	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	65	13	standard	standard	ADJ
ideas-5750	65	14	deviation	deviation	NOUN
ideas-5750	65	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	65	16	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	65	17	summarize	summarize	VERB
ideas-5750	65	18	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	65	19	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-5750	65	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	66	1	•	•	NUM
ideas-5750	66	2	paired	pair	VERB
ideas-5750	66	3	t	t	NOUN
ideas-5750	66	4	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	66	5	tests	test	NOUN
ideas-5750	66	6	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	66	7	determine	determine	VERB
ideas-5750	66	8	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	66	9	significance	significance	NOUN
ideas-5750	66	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	66	11	differences	difference	NOUN
ideas-5750	66	12	between	between	ADP
ideas-5750	66	13	pretest	pret	ADJ
ideas-5750	66	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	66	15	posttest	postt	ADJ
ideas-5750	66	16	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	66	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	67	1	•	•	NUM
ideas-5750	67	2	variance	variance	NOUN
ideas-5750	67	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-5750	67	4	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	67	5	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ideas-5750	67	6	consistency	consistency	NOUN
ideas-5750	67	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	67	8	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-5750	67	9	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	67	10	across	across	ADP
ideas-5750	67	11	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-5750	67	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	68	1	nurul	nurul	PROPN
ideas-5750	68	2	hasanah	hasanah	PROPN
ideas-5750	68	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	68	4	yessicka	yessicka	NOUN
ideas-5750	68	5	noviasmy	noviasmy	NOUN
ideas-5750	68	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	68	7	mutia	mutia	PROPN
ideas-5750	68	8	fauziatulhaq	fauziatulhaq	PROPN
ideas-5750	68	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	68	10	nur	nur	VERB
ideas-5750	68	11	zarimah	zarimah	NOUN
ideas-5750	68	12	optimizing	optimize	VERB
ideas-5750	68	13	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	68	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-5750	68	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	68	16	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
ideas-5750	68	17	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-5750	68	18	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-5750	68	19	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	68	20	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	68	21	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	68	22	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-5750	68	23	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	68	24	using	use	VERB
ideas-5750	68	25	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	68	26	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	68	27	question	question	NOUN
ideas-5750	68	28	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	68	29	2066	2066	NUM
ideas-5750	68	30	these	these	DET
ideas-5750	68	31	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-5750	68	32	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-5750	68	33	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	68	34	transparent	transparent	ADJ
ideas-5750	68	35	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	68	36	robust	robust	ADJ
ideas-5750	68	37	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-5750	68	38	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	68	39	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ideas-5750	68	40	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	68	41	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-5750	68	42	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	68	43	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	68	44	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	68	45	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	68	46	based	base	VERB
ideas-5750	68	47	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	68	48	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	68	49	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-5750	68	50	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	68	51	'	'	PART
ideas-5750	68	52	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	68	53	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-5750	68	54	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	69	1	results	result	VERB
ideas-5750	69	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-5750	69	3	'	'	PART
ideas-5750	69	4	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	69	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	69	6	pretest	pret	ADJ
ideas-5750	69	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	69	8	posttest	postt	ADJ
ideas-5750	69	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	69	10	analyzing	analyze	VERB
ideas-5750	69	11	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	69	12	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ideas-5750	69	13	between	between	ADP
ideas-5750	69	14	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	69	15	'	'	PART
ideas-5750	69	16	pretest	pret	ADJ
ideas-5750	69	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	69	18	posttest	postt	ADJ
ideas-5750	69	19	results	result	NOUN
ideas-5750	69	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	69	21	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	69	22	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-5750	69	23	reveal	reveal	VERB
ideas-5750	69	24	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-5750	69	25	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	69	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	70	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	70	2	pretest	pretest	NOUN
ideas-5750	70	3	reflects	reflect	VERB
ideas-5750	70	4	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	70	5	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-5750	70	6	'	'	PART
ideas-5750	70	7	initial	initial	ADJ
ideas-5750	70	8	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	70	9	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-5750	70	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	70	11	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-5750	70	12	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	70	13	posttest	postt	ADJ
ideas-5750	70	14	showcases	showcase	VERB
ideas-5750	70	15	their	their	PRON
ideas-5750	70	16	progress	progress	NOUN
ideas-5750	70	17	after	after	ADP
ideas-5750	70	18	undergoing	undergo	VERB
ideas-5750	70	19	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	70	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	71	1	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	71	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-5750	71	3	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-5750	71	4	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-5750	71	5	insights	insight	NOUN
ideas-5750	71	6	into	into	ADP
ideas-5750	71	7	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	71	8	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-5750	71	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	71	10	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	71	11	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	71	12	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	71	13	part	part	NOUN
ideas-5750	71	14	question	question	NOUN
ideas-5750	71	15	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	71	16	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	71	17	based	base	VERB
ideas-5750	71	18	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-5750	71	19	method	method	NOUN
ideas-5750	71	20	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	71	21	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-5750	71	22	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	71	23	'	'	PART
ideas-5750	71	24	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	71	25	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	71	26	within	within	ADP
ideas-5750	71	27	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	71	28	specified	specified	ADJ
ideas-5750	71	29	timeframe	timeframe	NOUN
ideas-5750	71	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	72	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	72	2	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-5750	72	3	presented	present	VERB
ideas-5750	72	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	72	5	table	table	NOUN
ideas-5750	72	6	3	3	NUM
ideas-5750	72	7	summarizes	summarize	NOUN
ideas-5750	72	8	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	72	9	pretest	pret	ADJ
ideas-5750	72	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	72	11	posttest	postt	ADJ
ideas-5750	72	12	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	72	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	72	14	15	15	NUM
ideas-5750	72	15	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-5750	72	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	72	17	showing	show	VERB
ideas-5750	72	18	clear	clear	ADJ
ideas-5750	72	19	progress	progress	NOUN
ideas-5750	72	20	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	72	21	their	their	PRON
ideas-5750	72	22	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	72	23	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-5750	72	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	73	1	during	during	ADP
ideas-5750	73	2	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	73	3	pretest	pretest	NOUN
ideas-5750	73	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	73	5	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	73	6	ranged	range	VERB
ideas-5750	73	7	from	from	ADP
ideas-5750	73	8	12	12	NUM
ideas-5750	73	9	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	73	10	22	22	NUM
ideas-5750	73	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	73	12	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	73	13	an	an	DET
ideas-5750	73	14	average	average	ADJ
ideas-5750	73	15	score	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	73	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	73	17	63.7	63.7	NUM
ideas-5750	73	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	73	19	categorized	categorize	VERB
ideas-5750	73	20	as	as	ADP
ideas-5750	73	21	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	73	22	fair	fair	ADJ
ideas-5750	73	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	73	24	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	74	1	most	most	ADJ
ideas-5750	74	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-5750	74	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	74	4	9	9	NUM
ideas-5750	74	5	out	out	ADP
ideas-5750	74	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	74	7	15	15	NUM
ideas-5750	74	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	74	9	were	be	AUX
ideas-5750	74	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	74	11	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	74	12	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	74	13	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-5750	74	14	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	74	15	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	74	16	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	74	17	fairly	fairly	ADV
ideas-5750	74	18	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	74	19	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	74	20	categories	category	NOUN
ideas-5750	74	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	74	22	indicating	indicate	VERB
ideas-5750	74	23	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-5750	74	24	many	many	ADJ
ideas-5750	74	25	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	74	26	needed	need	VERB
ideas-5750	74	27	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-5750	74	28	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	74	29	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	74	30	their	their	PRON
ideas-5750	74	31	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	74	32	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-5750	74	33	before	before	ADP
ideas-5750	74	34	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	74	35	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	74	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	75	1	table	table	NOUN
ideas-5750	75	2	3	3	NUM
ideas-5750	75	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	76	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	76	2	'	'	PART
ideas-5750	76	3	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	76	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	76	5	pretest	pret	ADJ
ideas-5750	76	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	76	7	posttest	postt	ADJ
ideas-5750	76	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	76	9	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-5750	76	10	i	i	PROPN
ideas-5750	76	11	d	d	PROPN
ideas-5750	76	12	pretest	pret	ADJ
ideas-5750	76	13	posttest	postt	ADJ
ideas-5750	76	14	score	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	76	15	conv	conv	ADJ
ideas-5750	76	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	77	1	category	category	PROPN
ideas-5750	77	2	score	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	77	3	conv	conv	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	77	5	category	category	PROPN
ideas-5750	77	6	s1	s1	PROPN
ideas-5750	77	7	15	15	NUM
ideas-5750	77	8	50.5	50.5	NUM
ideas-5750	77	9	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	10	20	20	NUM
ideas-5750	77	11	75.25	75.25	NUM
ideas-5750	77	12	fairly	fairly	ADV
ideas-5750	77	13	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	14	s2	s2	NOUN
ideas-5750	77	15	12	12	NUM
ideas-5750	77	16	35.65	35.65	NUM
ideas-5750	77	17	very	very	ADV
ideas-5750	77	18	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	19	20	20	NUM
ideas-5750	77	20	75.25	75.25	NUM
ideas-5750	77	21	fairly	fairly	ADV
ideas-5750	77	22	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	23	s3	s3	PROPN
ideas-5750	77	24	16	16	NUM
ideas-5750	77	25	55.45	55.45	NUM
ideas-5750	77	26	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	27	22	22	NUM
ideas-5750	77	28	85.15	85.15	NUM
ideas-5750	77	29	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	30	s4	s4	PROPN
ideas-5750	77	31	18	18	NUM
ideas-5750	77	32	65.35	65.35	NUM
ideas-5750	77	33	fair	fair	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	34	20	20	NUM
ideas-5750	77	35	75.25	75.25	NUM
ideas-5750	77	36	fairly	fairly	ADV
ideas-5750	77	37	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	38	s5	s5	NOUN
ideas-5750	77	39	20	20	NUM
ideas-5750	77	40	75.25	75.25	NUM
ideas-5750	77	41	fairly	fairly	ADV
ideas-5750	77	42	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	43	22	22	NUM
ideas-5750	77	44	85.15	85.15	NUM
ideas-5750	77	45	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	46	s6	s6	PROPN
ideas-5750	77	47	20	20	NUM
ideas-5750	77	48	75.25	75.25	NUM
ideas-5750	77	49	fairly	fairly	ADV
ideas-5750	77	50	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	51	24	24	NUM
ideas-5750	77	52	95.05	95.05	NUM
ideas-5750	77	53	very	very	ADV
ideas-5750	77	54	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	55	s7	s7	NOUN
ideas-5750	77	56	19	19	NUM
ideas-5750	77	57	70.3	70.3	NUM
ideas-5750	77	58	fairly	fairly	ADV
ideas-5750	77	59	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	60	20	20	NUM
ideas-5750	77	61	75.25	75.25	NUM
ideas-5750	77	62	fairly	fairly	ADV
ideas-5750	77	63	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	64	s8	s8	NOUN
ideas-5750	77	65	16	16	NUM
ideas-5750	77	66	55.45	55.45	NUM
ideas-5750	77	67	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	68	22	22	NUM
ideas-5750	77	69	85.15	85.15	NUM
ideas-5750	77	70	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	71	s9	s9	PROPN
ideas-5750	77	72	18	18	NUM
ideas-5750	77	73	65.35	65.35	NUM
ideas-5750	77	74	fair	fair	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	75	23	23	NUM
ideas-5750	77	76	90.1	90.1	NUM
ideas-5750	77	77	very	very	ADV
ideas-5750	77	78	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	79	s10	s10	NOUN
ideas-5750	77	80	16	16	NUM
ideas-5750	77	81	55.45	55.45	NUM
ideas-5750	77	82	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	83	21	21	NUM
ideas-5750	77	84	80.2	80.2	NUM
ideas-5750	77	85	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	86	s11	s11	PROPN
ideas-5750	77	87	19	19	NUM
ideas-5750	77	88	70.3	70.3	NUM
ideas-5750	77	89	fairly	fairly	ADV
ideas-5750	77	90	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	91	21	21	NUM
ideas-5750	77	92	80.2	80.2	NUM
ideas-5750	77	93	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	94	s12	s12	NOUN
ideas-5750	77	95	15	15	NUM
ideas-5750	77	96	50.5	50.5	NUM
ideas-5750	77	97	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	98	22	22	NUM
ideas-5750	77	99	85.15	85.15	NUM
ideas-5750	77	100	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	77	101	s13	s13	NOUN
ideas-5750	77	102	22	22	NUM
ideas-5750	77	103	85.15	85.15	NUM
ideas-5750	77	104	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	78	1	22	22	NUM
ideas-5750	78	2	85.15	85.15	NUM
ideas-5750	78	3	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	78	4	s14	s14	NOUN
ideas-5750	78	5	17	17	NUM
ideas-5750	78	6	60.4	60.4	NUM
ideas-5750	78	7	fair	fair	ADJ
ideas-5750	78	8	23	23	NUM
ideas-5750	78	9	90.1	90.1	NUM
ideas-5750	78	10	very	very	ADV
ideas-5750	78	11	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	78	12	s15	s15	NOUN
ideas-5750	78	13	22	22	NUM
ideas-5750	78	14	85.15	85.15	NUM
ideas-5750	78	15	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	78	16	22	22	NUM
ideas-5750	78	17	85.15	85.15	NUM
ideas-5750	78	18	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	78	19	mean	mean	NOUN
ideas-5750	79	1	63.7	63.7	NUM
ideas-5750	79	2	fair	fair	ADJ
ideas-5750	79	3	83.17	83.17	NUM
ideas-5750	79	4	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	79	5	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-5750	79	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	79	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-5750	79	8	.	.	PROPN
ideas-5750	79	9	12	12	NUM
ideas-5750	79	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	79	11	no	no	INTJ
ideas-5750	79	12	.	.	NOUN
ideas-5750	79	13	2	2	NUM
ideas-5750	79	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	79	15	december	december	PROPN
ideas-5750	79	16	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-5750	79	17	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-5750	79	18	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-5750	79	19	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	79	20	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-5750	79	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	79	22	print	print	NOUN
ideas-5750	79	23	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	79	24	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-5750	79	25	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-5750	79	26	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	79	27	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-5750	79	28	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	79	29	online	online	ADJ
ideas-5750	79	30	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	79	31	2067	2067	NUM
ideas-5750	79	32	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	79	33	posttest	postt	ADJ
ideas-5750	79	34	results	result	NOUN
ideas-5750	79	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	79	36	after	after	ADP
ideas-5750	79	37	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	79	38	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	79	39	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	79	40	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-5750	79	41	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ideas-5750	79	42	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	79	43	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	79	44	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	79	45	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	79	46	ranging	range	VERB
ideas-5750	79	47	from	from	ADP
ideas-5750	79	48	20	20	NUM
ideas-5750	79	49	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	79	50	24	24	NUM
ideas-5750	79	51	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	79	52	an	an	DET
ideas-5750	79	53	average	average	ADJ
ideas-5750	79	54	score	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	79	55	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	79	56	83.17	83.17	NUM
ideas-5750	79	57	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	79	58	categorized	categorize	VERB
ideas-5750	79	59	as	as	ADP
ideas-5750	79	60	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	79	61	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	79	62	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	79	63	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	80	1	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	80	2	total	total	NOUN
ideas-5750	80	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	80	4	12	12	NUM
ideas-5750	80	5	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-5750	80	6	progressed	progress	VERB
ideas-5750	80	7	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	80	8	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	80	9	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	80	10	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	80	11	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	80	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	80	13	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	80	14	very	very	ADV
ideas-5750	80	15	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	80	16	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	80	17	categories	category	NOUN
ideas-5750	80	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	80	19	reflecting	reflect	VERB
ideas-5750	80	20	marked	mark	VERB
ideas-5750	80	21	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	80	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	80	23	their	their	PRON
ideas-5750	80	24	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-5750	80	25	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	80	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	81	1	graphical	graphical	ADJ
ideas-5750	81	2	representation	representation	NOUN
ideas-5750	81	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	81	4	score	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	81	5	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	81	6	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	81	7	visualize	visualize	VERB
ideas-5750	81	8	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	81	9	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	81	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	81	11	figure	figure	VERB
ideas-5750	81	12	1	1	NUM
ideas-5750	81	13	presents	present	VERB
ideas-5750	81	14	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	81	15	bar	bar	NOUN
ideas-5750	81	16	chart	chart	NOUN
ideas-5750	81	17	comparing	compare	VERB
ideas-5750	81	18	pretest	pret	ADJ
ideas-5750	81	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	81	20	posttest	postt	ADJ
ideas-5750	81	21	average	average	ADJ
ideas-5750	81	22	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	81	23	across	across	ADP
ideas-5750	81	24	all	all	DET
ideas-5750	81	25	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-5750	81	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	82	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	82	2	upward	upward	ADJ
ideas-5750	82	3	trend	trend	NOUN
ideas-5750	82	4	clearly	clearly	ADV
ideas-5750	82	5	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
ideas-5750	82	6	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	82	7	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-5750	82	8	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-5750	82	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	82	10	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	82	11	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	82	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	83	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ideas-5750	83	2	1	1	NUM
ideas-5750	83	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	84	1	bar	bar	NOUN
ideas-5750	84	2	chart	chart	NOUN
ideas-5750	84	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	84	4	pretest	pret	ADJ
ideas-5750	84	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	84	6	posttest	postt	ADJ
ideas-5750	84	7	average	average	ADJ
ideas-5750	84	8	score	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	84	9	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	84	10	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-5750	84	11	show	show	VERB
ideas-5750	84	12	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-5750	84	13	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-5750	84	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	84	15	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	84	16	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	84	17	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-5750	84	18	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	84	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	84	20	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	84	21	very	very	ADV
ideas-5750	84	22	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-5750	84	23	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	84	24	categories	category	NOUN
ideas-5750	84	25	during	during	ADP
ideas-5750	84	26	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	84	27	pretest	pretest	NOUN
ideas-5750	84	28	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-5750	84	29	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	84	30	most	most	ADV
ideas-5750	84	31	notable	notable	ADJ
ideas-5750	84	32	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	84	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	84	34	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	84	35	several	several	ADJ
ideas-5750	84	36	moving	move	VERB
ideas-5750	84	37	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	84	38	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	84	39	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	84	40	fairly	fairly	ADV
ideas-5750	84	41	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	84	42	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	84	43	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-5750	84	44	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	84	45	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	84	46	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	84	47	categories	category	NOUN
ideas-5750	84	48	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	85	1	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	85	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ideas-5750	85	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	85	4	participant	participant	PROPN
ideas-5750	85	5	s1	s1	NOUN
ideas-5750	85	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	85	7	initially	initially	ADV
ideas-5750	85	8	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	85	9	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-5750	85	10	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	85	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	85	12	achieved	achieve	VERB
ideas-5750	85	13	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	85	14	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	85	15	fairly	fairly	ADV
ideas-5750	85	16	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	85	17	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	85	18	category	category	NOUN
ideas-5750	85	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	86	1	participant	participant	PROPN
ideas-5750	86	2	s6	s6	PROPN
ideas-5750	86	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	86	4	initially	initially	ADV
ideas-5750	86	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	86	6	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	86	7	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	86	8	fairly	fairly	ADV
ideas-5750	86	9	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	86	10	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	86	11	category	category	NOUN
ideas-5750	86	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	86	13	progressed	progress	VERB
ideas-5750	86	14	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	86	15	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	86	16	very	very	ADV
ideas-5750	86	17	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	86	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	86	19	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	86	20	illustrating	illustrate	VERB
ideas-5750	86	21	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
ideas-5750	86	22	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	86	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	87	1	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	87	2	variation	variation	NOUN
ideas-5750	87	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	87	4	progress	progress	NOUN
ideas-5750	87	5	can	can	AUX
ideas-5750	87	6	be	be	AUX
ideas-5750	87	7	attributed	attribute	VERB
ideas-5750	87	8	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	87	9	factors	factor	NOUN
ideas-5750	87	10	such	such	ADJ
ideas-5750	87	11	as	as	ADP
ideas-5750	87	12	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-5750	87	13	'	'	PART
ideas-5750	87	14	prior	prior	ADJ
ideas-5750	87	15	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ideas-5750	87	16	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	87	17	english	english	PROPN
ideas-5750	87	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	87	19	their	their	PRON
ideas-5750	87	20	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-5750	87	21	levels	level	NOUN
ideas-5750	87	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	87	23	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-5750	87	24	their	their	PRON
ideas-5750	87	25	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-5750	87	26	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	87	27	adapt	adapt	VERB
ideas-5750	87	28	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	87	29	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	87	30	new	new	ADJ
ideas-5750	87	31	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-5750	87	32	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	87	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	88	1	categories	category	NOUN
ideas-5750	88	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	88	3	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	88	4	'	'	PART
ideas-5750	88	5	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	88	6	results	result	NOUN
ideas-5750	88	7	table	table	NOUN
ideas-5750	88	8	4	4	NUM
ideas-5750	88	9	categorizes	categorize	VERB
ideas-5750	88	10	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	88	11	pretest	pret	ADJ
ideas-5750	88	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	88	13	posttest	postt	ADJ
ideas-5750	88	14	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	88	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	88	16	highlighting	highlight	VERB
ideas-5750	88	17	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	88	18	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ideas-5750	88	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	88	20	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-5750	88	21	'	'	PART
ideas-5750	88	22	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	88	23	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-5750	88	24	before	before	ADP
ideas-5750	88	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	88	26	after	after	ADP
ideas-5750	88	27	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	88	28	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	88	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	89	1	nurul	nurul	PROPN
ideas-5750	89	2	hasanah	hasanah	PROPN
ideas-5750	89	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	89	4	yessicka	yessicka	NOUN
ideas-5750	89	5	noviasmy	noviasmy	NOUN
ideas-5750	89	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	89	7	mutia	mutia	PROPN
ideas-5750	89	8	fauziatulhaq	fauziatulhaq	PROPN
ideas-5750	89	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	89	10	nur	nur	VERB
ideas-5750	89	11	zarimah	zarimah	NOUN
ideas-5750	89	12	optimizing	optimize	VERB
ideas-5750	89	13	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	89	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-5750	89	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	89	16	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
ideas-5750	89	17	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-5750	89	18	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-5750	89	19	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	89	20	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	89	21	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	89	22	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-5750	89	23	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	89	24	using	use	VERB
ideas-5750	89	25	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	89	26	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	89	27	question	question	NOUN
ideas-5750	89	28	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	89	29	2068	2068	NUM
ideas-5750	89	30	table	table	NOUN
ideas-5750	89	31	4	4	NUM
ideas-5750	89	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	89	33	categories	category	NOUN
ideas-5750	89	34	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	89	35	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	89	36	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	89	37	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	89	38	pretest	pret	ADJ
ideas-5750	89	39	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	89	40	posttest	postt	ADJ
ideas-5750	89	41	no	no	DET
ideas-5750	89	42	category	category	NOUN
ideas-5750	89	43	pretest	pret	ADJ
ideas-5750	89	44	posttest	postt	ADJ
ideas-5750	89	45	total	total	ADJ
ideas-5750	89	46	%	%	NOUN
ideas-5750	89	47	total	total	ADJ
ideas-5750	89	48	%	%	NOUN
ideas-5750	89	49	1	1	NUM
ideas-5750	89	50	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ideas-5750	89	51	0	0	NUM
ideas-5750	89	52	0	0	NUM
ideas-5750	89	53	0	0	NUM
ideas-5750	89	54	0	0	NUM
ideas-5750	89	55	2	2	NUM
ideas-5750	90	1	very	very	ADV
ideas-5750	90	2	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	90	3	0	0	NUM
ideas-5750	90	4	0	0	NUM
ideas-5750	90	5	3	3	NUM
ideas-5750	90	6	20	20	NUM
ideas-5750	90	7	3	3	NUM
ideas-5750	90	8	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	90	9	2	2	NUM
ideas-5750	90	10	13.33	13.33	NUM
ideas-5750	90	11	8	8	NUM
ideas-5750	90	12	53.33	53.33	NUM
ideas-5750	90	13	4	4	NUM
ideas-5750	90	14	fairly	fairly	ADV
ideas-5750	90	15	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	90	16	4	4	NUM
ideas-5750	90	17	26.67	26.67	NUM
ideas-5750	90	18	4	4	NUM
ideas-5750	90	19	26.67	26.67	NUM
ideas-5750	90	20	5	5	NUM
ideas-5750	90	21	fair	fair	ADJ
ideas-5750	90	22	3	3	NUM
ideas-5750	90	23	20	20	NUM
ideas-5750	90	24	0	0	NUM
ideas-5750	90	25	0	0	NUM
ideas-5750	90	26	6	6	NUM
ideas-5750	90	27	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-5750	90	28	5	5	NUM
ideas-5750	90	29	33.33	33.33	NUM
ideas-5750	90	30	0	0	NUM
ideas-5750	90	31	0	0	NUM
ideas-5750	90	32	7	7	NUM
ideas-5750	91	1	very	very	ADV
ideas-5750	91	2	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-5750	91	3	1	1	NUM
ideas-5750	91	4	6.67	6.67	NUM
ideas-5750	91	5	0	0	NUM
ideas-5750	91	6	0	0	NUM
ideas-5750	91	7	total	total	NOUN
ideas-5750	91	8	15	15	NUM
ideas-5750	91	9	100.0	100.0	NUM
ideas-5750	91	10	15	15	NUM
ideas-5750	91	11	100.0	100.0	NUM
ideas-5750	91	12	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ideas-5750	91	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-5750	91	14	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	91	15	results	result	NOUN
ideas-5750	91	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	91	17	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	91	18	t	t	NOUN
ideas-5750	91	19	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	91	20	test	test	NOUN
ideas-5750	91	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	91	22	pearson	pearson	PROPN
ideas-5750	91	23	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ideas-5750	91	24	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-5750	91	25	support	support	VERB
ideas-5750	91	26	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	91	27	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-5750	91	28	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	91	29	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	91	30	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	91	31	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	91	32	table	table	NOUN
ideas-5750	91	33	5	5	NUM
ideas-5750	91	34	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	91	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	92	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	92	2	pearson	pearson	PROPN
ideas-5750	92	3	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ideas-5750	92	4	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	92	5	0.37	0.37	NUM
ideas-5750	92	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	92	7	suggests	suggest	VERB
ideas-5750	92	8	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	92	9	weak	weak	ADJ
ideas-5750	92	10	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-5750	92	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ideas-5750	92	12	between	between	ADP
ideas-5750	92	13	pretest	pret	ADJ
ideas-5750	92	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	92	15	posttest	postt	ADJ
ideas-5750	92	16	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	92	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	92	18	indicating	indicate	VERB
ideas-5750	92	19	varying	vary	VERB
ideas-5750	92	20	levels	level	NOUN
ideas-5750	92	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	92	22	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	92	23	among	among	ADP
ideas-5750	92	24	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-5750	92	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	93	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	93	2	t	t	PROPN
ideas-5750	93	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	93	4	test	test	NOUN
ideas-5750	93	5	results	result	NOUN
ideas-5750	93	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	93	7	t	t	NOUN
ideas-5750	93	8	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	93	9	stat	stat	NOUN
ideas-5750	93	10	=	=	SYM
ideas-5750	93	11	5.91	5.91	NUM
ideas-5750	93	12	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-5750	93	13	p	p	X
ideas-5750	93	14	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	93	15	value	value	NOUN
ideas-5750	93	16	=	=	SYM
ideas-5750	93	17	0.000038	0.000038	NUM
ideas-5750	93	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	93	19	confirm	confirm	VERB
ideas-5750	93	20	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-5750	93	21	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	93	22	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	93	23	is	be	AUX
ideas-5750	93	24	statistically	statistically	ADV
ideas-5750	93	25	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-5750	93	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	93	27	rejecting	reject	VERB
ideas-5750	93	28	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	93	29	null	null	ADJ
ideas-5750	93	30	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ideas-5750	93	31	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	93	32	h0	h0	PROPN
ideas-5750	93	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	93	34	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	93	35	supporting	support	VERB
ideas-5750	93	36	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	93	37	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ideas-5750	93	38	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ideas-5750	93	39	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	93	40	h1	h1	PROPN
ideas-5750	93	41	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	93	42	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	94	1	table	table	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	2	5	5	NUM
ideas-5750	94	3	.	.	X
ideas-5750	94	4	t	t	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	5	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	94	6	test	test	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	94	8	paired	pair	VERB
ideas-5750	94	9	two	two	NUM
ideas-5750	94	10	sample	sample	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	11	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	94	12	means	mean	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	13	pretest	pret	ADJ
ideas-5750	94	14	posttest	postt	ADJ
ideas-5750	94	15	mean	mean	VERB
ideas-5750	94	16	63.70	63.70	NUM
ideas-5750	94	17	83.17	83.17	NUM
ideas-5750	94	18	variance	variance	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	19	187.85	187.85	NUM
ideas-5750	94	20	37.80	37.80	NUM
ideas-5750	94	21	observations	observation	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	22	15.00	15.00	NUM
ideas-5750	94	23	15.00	15.00	NUM
ideas-5750	94	24	pearson	pearson	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	25	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	26	0.37	0.37	NUM
ideas-5750	94	27	hypothesized	hypothesize	VERB
ideas-5750	94	28	mean	mean	ADJ
ideas-5750	94	29	difference	difference	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	30	0.00	0.00	NUM
ideas-5750	94	31	df	df	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	32	14.00	14.00	NUM
ideas-5750	94	33	t	t	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	34	stat	stat	PROPN
ideas-5750	94	35	5.91	5.91	NUM
ideas-5750	94	36	p(t<=t	p(t<=t	PROPN
ideas-5750	94	37	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	94	38	one	one	NUM
ideas-5750	94	39	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	94	40	tail	tail	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	41	0.00	0.00	NUM
ideas-5750	94	42	t	t	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	43	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-5750	94	44	one	one	NUM
ideas-5750	94	45	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	94	46	tail	tail	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	47	1.76	1.76	NUM
ideas-5750	94	48	p(t<=t	p(t<=t	NUM
ideas-5750	94	49	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	94	50	two	two	NUM
ideas-5750	94	51	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	94	52	tail	tail	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	53	0.000038	0.000038	NUM
ideas-5750	94	54	t	t	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	55	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-5750	94	56	two	two	NUM
ideas-5750	94	57	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	94	58	tail	tail	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	59	2.14	2.14	NUM
ideas-5750	94	60	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	61	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	94	62	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	63	.	.	PROPN
ideas-5750	94	64	12	12	NUM
ideas-5750	94	65	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	94	66	no	no	INTJ
ideas-5750	94	67	.	.	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	68	2	2	NUM
ideas-5750	94	69	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	94	70	december	december	PROPN
ideas-5750	94	71	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-5750	94	72	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-5750	94	73	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-5750	94	74	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	94	75	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-5750	94	76	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	94	77	print	print	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	78	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	94	79	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-5750	94	80	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-5750	94	81	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	94	82	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-5750	94	83	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	94	84	online	online	ADJ
ideas-5750	94	85	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	94	86	2069	2069	NUM
ideas-5750	94	87	these	these	DET
ideas-5750	94	88	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	89	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-5750	94	90	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-5750	94	91	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	94	92	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	93	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	94	94	part	part	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	95	question	question	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	96	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	97	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-5750	94	98	enhances	enhance	VERB
ideas-5750	94	99	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	100	'	'	PART
ideas-5750	94	101	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	102	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	94	103	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	95	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	95	2	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	95	3	not	not	PART
ideas-5750	95	4	only	only	ADV
ideas-5750	95	5	improved	improve	VERB
ideas-5750	95	6	average	average	ADJ
ideas-5750	95	7	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	95	8	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-5750	95	9	also	also	ADV
ideas-5750	95	10	reduced	reduce	VERB
ideas-5750	95	11	score	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	95	12	variability	variability	NOUN
ideas-5750	95	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	95	14	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-5750	95	15	indicated	indicate	VERB
ideas-5750	95	16	by	by	ADP
ideas-5750	95	17	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	95	18	decrease	decrease	NOUN
ideas-5750	95	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	95	20	variance	variance	NOUN
ideas-5750	95	21	from	from	ADP
ideas-5750	95	22	187.85	187.85	NUM
ideas-5750	95	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	95	24	pretest	pretest	NOUN
ideas-5750	95	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	95	26	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	95	27	37.80	37.80	NUM
ideas-5750	95	28	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	95	29	posttest	postt	ADJ
ideas-5750	95	30	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	95	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	96	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-5750	96	2	reflects	reflect	VERB
ideas-5750	96	3	more	more	ADV
ideas-5750	96	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ideas-5750	96	5	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-5750	96	6	among	among	ADP
ideas-5750	96	7	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-5750	96	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	96	9	suggesting	suggest	VERB
ideas-5750	96	10	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-5750	96	11	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	96	12	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-5750	96	13	method	method	NOUN
ideas-5750	96	14	is	be	AUX
ideas-5750	96	15	robust	robust	ADJ
ideas-5750	96	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	96	17	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ideas-5750	96	18	across	across	ADP
ideas-5750	96	19	varying	vary	VERB
ideas-5750	96	20	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-5750	96	21	levels	level	NOUN
ideas-5750	96	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	97	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	97	2	results	result	NOUN
ideas-5750	97	3	align	align	VERB
ideas-5750	97	4	closely	closely	ADV
ideas-5750	97	5	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	97	6	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	97	7	research	research	NOUN
ideas-5750	97	8	objectives	objective	NOUN
ideas-5750	97	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	97	10	addressing	address	VERB
ideas-5750	97	11	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	97	12	initial	initial	ADJ
ideas-5750	97	13	problem	problem	NOUN
ideas-5750	97	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	97	15	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
ideas-5750	97	16	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	97	17	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-5750	97	18	among	among	ADP
ideas-5750	97	19	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	97	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	98	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	98	2	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ideas-5750	98	3	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	98	4	observed	observe	VERB
ideas-5750	98	5	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
ideas-5750	98	6	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	98	7	practicality	practicality	NOUN
ideas-5750	98	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	98	9	applicability	applicability	NOUN
ideas-5750	98	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	98	11	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	98	12	ieltsbased	ieltsbase	VERB
ideas-5750	98	13	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	98	14	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	98	15	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-5750	98	16	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-5750	98	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	98	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-5750	98	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	98	20	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-5750	98	21	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	98	22	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ideas-5750	98	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	99	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-5750	99	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-5750	99	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	99	4	second	second	ADJ
ideas-5750	99	5	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	99	6	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-5750	99	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	99	8	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	99	9	pretest	pret	ADJ
ideas-5750	99	10	phase	phase	NOUN
ideas-5750	99	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	99	12	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	99	13	were	be	AUX
ideas-5750	99	14	assessed	assess	VERB
ideas-5750	99	15	before	before	ADP
ideas-5750	99	16	receiving	receive	VERB
ideas-5750	99	17	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-5750	99	18	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	99	19	based	base	VERB
ideas-5750	99	20	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	99	21	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	99	22	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	99	23	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	99	24	part	part	NOUN
ideas-5750	99	25	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	99	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	100	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	100	2	pretest	pret	ADJ
ideas-5750	100	3	results	result	NOUN
ideas-5750	100	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-5750	100	5	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	100	6	initial	initial	ADJ
ideas-5750	100	7	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	100	8	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-5750	100	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	100	10	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	100	11	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	100	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	100	13	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-5750	100	14	regarding	regard	VERB
ideas-5750	100	15	their	their	PRON
ideas-5750	100	16	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ideas-5750	100	17	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	100	18	deliver	deliver	VERB
ideas-5750	100	19	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-5750	100	20	monologically	monologically	ADV
ideas-5750	100	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	100	22	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-5750	100	23	required	require	VERB
ideas-5750	100	24	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	100	25	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	100	26	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	100	27	part	part	NOUN
ideas-5750	100	28	2	2	NUM
ideas-5750	100	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	101	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	101	2	average	average	ADJ
ideas-5750	101	3	score	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	101	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	101	5	63.7	63.7	NUM
ideas-5750	101	6	suggests	suggest	VERB
ideas-5750	101	7	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-5750	101	8	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	101	9	majority	majority	NOUN
ideas-5750	101	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	101	11	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	101	12	fell	fall	VERB
ideas-5750	101	13	into	into	ADP
ideas-5750	101	14	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	101	15	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	101	16	fair	fair	ADJ
ideas-5750	101	17	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	101	18	category	category	NOUN
ideas-5750	101	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	101	20	with	with	SCONJ
ideas-5750	101	21	five	five	NUM
ideas-5750	101	22	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	101	23	categorized	categorize	VERB
ideas-5750	101	24	as	as	ADP
ideas-5750	101	25	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	101	26	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-5750	101	27	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	101	28	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	101	29	33.33	33.33	NUM
ideas-5750	101	30	%	%	NOUN
ideas-5750	101	31	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	101	32	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	101	33	one	one	NUM
ideas-5750	101	34	student	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	101	35	as	as	ADP
ideas-5750	101	36	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	101	37	very	very	ADV
ideas-5750	101	38	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-5750	101	39	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	101	40	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	101	41	6.67	6.67	NUM
ideas-5750	101	42	%	%	NOUN
ideas-5750	101	43	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	101	44	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	102	1	these	these	DET
ideas-5750	102	2	results	result	NOUN
ideas-5750	102	3	align	align	VERB
ideas-5750	102	4	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	102	5	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	102	6	updated	update	VERB
ideas-5750	102	7	second	second	ADJ
ideas-5750	102	8	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	102	9	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-5750	102	10	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-5750	102	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	102	12	ellis	ellis	PROPN
ideas-5750	102	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	102	14	2015	2015	NUM
ideas-5750	102	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	102	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	102	17	which	which	PRON
ideas-5750	102	18	posits	posit	VERB
ideas-5750	102	19	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-5750	102	20	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-5750	102	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	102	22	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	102	23	second	second	ADJ
ideas-5750	102	24	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	102	25	often	often	ADV
ideas-5750	102	26	struggle	struggle	VERB
ideas-5750	102	27	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	102	28	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	102	29	due	due	ADP
ideas-5750	102	30	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	102	31	being	be	AUX
ideas-5750	102	32	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	102	33	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	102	34	interlanguage	interlanguage	NOUN
ideas-5750	102	35	phase	phase	NOUN
ideas-5750	102	36	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	102	37	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-5750	102	38	their	their	PRON
ideas-5750	102	39	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	102	40	system	system	NOUN
ideas-5750	102	41	is	be	AUX
ideas-5750	102	42	still	still	ADV
ideas-5750	102	43	developing	develop	VERB
ideas-5750	102	44	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	102	45	is	be	AUX
ideas-5750	102	46	often	often	ADV
ideas-5750	102	47	influenced	influence	VERB
ideas-5750	102	48	by	by	ADP
ideas-5750	102	49	their	their	PRON
ideas-5750	102	50	first	first	ADJ
ideas-5750	102	51	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	102	52	's	's	PART
ideas-5750	102	53	structure	structure	NOUN
ideas-5750	102	54	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	102	55	arisman	arisman	NOUN
ideas-5750	102	56	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	102	57	hasanah	hasanah	PROPN
ideas-5750	102	58	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	102	59	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-5750	102	60	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-5750	102	61	ballinger	ballinger	PROPN
ideas-5750	102	62	et	et	PROPN
ideas-5750	102	63	al	al	PROPN
ideas-5750	102	64	.	.	PROPN
ideas-5750	102	65	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	102	66	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-5750	102	67	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	102	68	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	103	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-5750	103	2	explains	explain	VERB
ideas-5750	103	3	why	why	SCONJ
ideas-5750	103	4	many	many	ADJ
ideas-5750	103	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	103	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	103	7	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	103	8	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	103	9	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-5750	103	10	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	103	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	103	12	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	103	13	very	very	ADV
ideas-5750	103	14	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-5750	103	15	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	103	16	categories	category	NOUN
ideas-5750	103	17	struggle	struggle	VERB
ideas-5750	103	18	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	103	19	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	103	20	spontaneously	spontaneously	ADV
ideas-5750	103	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	103	22	coherently	coherently	ADV
ideas-5750	103	23	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	103	24	english	english	PROPN
ideas-5750	103	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	104	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-5750	104	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	104	3	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ideas-5750	104	4	load	load	NOUN
ideas-5750	104	5	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-5750	104	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	104	7	sweller	sweller	NOUN
ideas-5750	104	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	104	9	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-5750	104	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	104	11	is	be	AUX
ideas-5750	104	12	also	also	ADV
ideas-5750	104	13	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ideas-5750	104	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	104	15	understanding	understand	VERB
ideas-5750	104	16	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	104	17	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-5750	104	18	faced	face	VERB
ideas-5750	104	19	by	by	ADP
ideas-5750	104	20	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	104	21	during	during	ADP
ideas-5750	104	22	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	104	23	pretest	pret	ADJ
ideas-5750	104	24	phase	phase	NOUN
ideas-5750	104	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	105	1	according	accord	VERB
ideas-5750	105	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	105	3	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	105	4	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-5750	105	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	105	6	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-5750	105	7	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	105	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-5750	105	9	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	105	10	can	can	AUX
ideas-5750	105	11	impose	impose	VERB
ideas-5750	105	12	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-5750	105	13	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ideas-5750	105	14	load	load	NOUN
ideas-5750	105	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	105	16	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-5750	105	17	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-5750	105	18	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	105	19	are	be	AUX
ideas-5750	105	20	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
ideas-5750	105	21	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	105	22	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	105	23	expected	expect	VERB
ideas-5750	105	24	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	105	25	structures	structure	NOUN
ideas-5750	105	26	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	105	27	noviasmy	noviasmy	PROPN
ideas-5750	105	28	et	et	PROPN
ideas-5750	105	29	al	al	PROPN
ideas-5750	105	30	.	.	PROPN
ideas-5750	105	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	105	32	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-5750	105	33	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-5750	105	34	sweller	sweller	NOUN
ideas-5750	105	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	105	36	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-5750	105	37	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	105	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	106	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-5750	106	2	clarifies	clarify	VERB
ideas-5750	106	3	why	why	SCONJ
ideas-5750	106	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	106	5	experienced	experience	VERB
ideas-5750	106	6	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ideas-5750	106	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	106	8	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	106	9	spontaneously	spontaneously	ADV
ideas-5750	106	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	106	11	structurally	structurally	ADV
ideas-5750	106	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	106	13	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-5750	106	14	reflected	reflect	VERB
ideas-5750	106	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	106	16	their	their	PRON
ideas-5750	106	17	pretest	pretest	ADJ
ideas-5750	106	18	results	result	NOUN
ideas-5750	106	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	107	1	nurul	nurul	PROPN
ideas-5750	107	2	hasanah	hasanah	PROPN
ideas-5750	107	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	107	4	yessicka	yessicka	NOUN
ideas-5750	107	5	noviasmy	noviasmy	NOUN
ideas-5750	107	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	107	7	mutia	mutia	PROPN
ideas-5750	107	8	fauziatulhaq	fauziatulhaq	PROPN
ideas-5750	107	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	107	10	nur	nur	VERB
ideas-5750	107	11	zarimah	zarimah	NOUN
ideas-5750	107	12	optimizing	optimize	VERB
ideas-5750	107	13	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	107	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-5750	107	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	107	16	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
ideas-5750	107	17	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-5750	107	18	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-5750	107	19	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	107	20	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	107	21	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	107	22	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-5750	107	23	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	107	24	using	use	VERB
ideas-5750	107	25	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	107	26	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	107	27	question	question	NOUN
ideas-5750	107	28	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	107	29	2070	2070	NUM
ideas-5750	107	30	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	107	31	through	through	ADP
ideas-5750	107	32	communicative	communicative	ADJ
ideas-5750	107	33	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	107	34	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-5750	107	35	after	after	ADP
ideas-5750	107	36	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	107	37	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	107	38	based	base	VERB
ideas-5750	107	39	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	107	40	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	107	41	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	107	42	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	107	43	part	part	NOUN
ideas-5750	107	44	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	107	45	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	107	46	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	107	47	posttest	postt	ADJ
ideas-5750	107	48	results	result	NOUN
ideas-5750	107	49	showed	show	VERB
ideas-5750	107	50	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	107	51	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-5750	107	52	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	107	53	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	107	54	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	107	55	'	'	PART
ideas-5750	107	56	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	107	57	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-5750	107	58	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	107	59	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	107	60	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	107	61	average	average	ADJ
ideas-5750	107	62	score	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	107	63	rising	rise	VERB
ideas-5750	107	64	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	107	65	83.17	83.17	NUM
ideas-5750	107	66	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	107	67	placing	place	VERB
ideas-5750	107	68	them	they	PRON
ideas-5750	107	69	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	107	70	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	107	71	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	107	72	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	107	73	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	107	74	category	category	NOUN
ideas-5750	107	75	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	108	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	108	2	majority	majority	NOUN
ideas-5750	108	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	108	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	108	5	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-5750	108	6	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-5750	108	7	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	108	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	108	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	108	10	over	over	ADP
ideas-5750	108	11	50	50	NUM
ideas-5750	108	12	%	%	NOUN
ideas-5750	108	13	falling	fall	VERB
ideas-5750	108	14	into	into	ADP
ideas-5750	108	15	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	108	16	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	108	17	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	108	18	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	108	19	category	category	NOUN
ideas-5750	108	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	108	21	20	20	NUM
ideas-5750	108	22	%	%	NOUN
ideas-5750	108	23	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	108	24	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	108	25	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	108	26	very	very	ADV
ideas-5750	108	27	good	good	ADJ
ideas-5750	108	28	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	108	29	category	category	NOUN
ideas-5750	108	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	109	1	no	no	DET
ideas-5750	109	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	109	3	remained	remain	VERB
ideas-5750	109	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	109	5	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	109	6	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	109	7	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-5750	109	8	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	109	9	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-5750	109	10	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	109	11	very	very	ADV
ideas-5750	109	12	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-5750	109	13	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	109	14	categories	category	NOUN
ideas-5750	109	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	110	1	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	110	2	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	110	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-5750	110	4	supported	support	VERB
ideas-5750	110	5	by	by	ADP
ideas-5750	110	6	communicative	communicative	ADJ
ideas-5750	110	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	110	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-5750	110	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	110	10	clt	clt	PROPN
ideas-5750	110	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	110	12	developed	develop	VERB
ideas-5750	110	13	by	by	ADP
ideas-5750	110	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	110	15	nunan	nunan	PROPN
ideas-5750	110	16	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	110	17	richards	richards	PROPN
ideas-5750	110	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	110	19	2015	2015	NUM
ideas-5750	110	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	110	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	110	22	which	which	PRON
ideas-5750	110	23	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
ideas-5750	110	24	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	110	25	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-5750	110	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	110	27	using	use	VERB
ideas-5750	110	28	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	110	29	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	110	30	real	real	ADJ
ideas-5750	110	31	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ideas-5750	110	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	111	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	111	2	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	111	3	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	111	4	part	part	NOUN
ideas-5750	111	5	question	question	NOUN
ideas-5750	111	6	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	111	7	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-5750	111	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	111	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	111	10	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	111	11	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-5750	111	12	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	111	13	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-5750	111	14	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	111	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	111	16	contexts	context	NOUN
ideas-5750	111	17	that	that	PRON
ideas-5750	111	18	simulate	simulate	VERB
ideas-5750	111	19	real	real	ADJ
ideas-5750	111	20	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	111	21	world	world	NOUN
ideas-5750	111	22	situations	situation	NOUN
ideas-5750	111	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	111	24	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ideas-5750	111	25	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-5750	111	26	their	their	PRON
ideas-5750	111	27	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-5750	111	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	111	29	coherence	coherence	NOUN
ideas-5750	111	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	112	1	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	112	2	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	112	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-5750	112	4	also	also	ADV
ideas-5750	112	5	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ideas-5750	112	6	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	112	7	recent	recent	ADJ
ideas-5750	112	8	research	research	NOUN
ideas-5750	112	9	by	by	ADP
ideas-5750	112	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	112	11	csize	csize	PROPN
ideas-5750	112	12	r	r	PROPN
ideas-5750	112	13	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	112	14	ka	ka	PROPN
ideas-5750	112	15	lma	lma	PROPN
ideas-5750	112	16	n	n	PROPN
ideas-5750	112	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	112	18	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-5750	112	19	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-5750	112	20	enni	enni	NOUN
ideas-5750	112	21	et	et	PROPN
ideas-5750	112	22	al	al	PROPN
ideas-5750	112	23	.	.	PROPN
ideas-5750	112	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	112	25	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-5750	112	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	112	27	which	which	PRON
ideas-5750	112	28	indicated	indicate	VERB
ideas-5750	112	29	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-5750	112	30	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-5750	112	31	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	112	32	based	base	VERB
ideas-5750	112	33	approaches	approach	NOUN
ideas-5750	112	34	help	help	VERB
ideas-5750	112	35	increase	increase	VERB
ideas-5750	112	36	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	112	37	'	'	PART
ideas-5750	112	38	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-5750	112	39	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	112	40	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	112	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	113	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ideas-5750	113	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	113	3	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-5750	113	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	113	5	production	production	NOUN
ideas-5750	113	6	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	113	7	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ideas-5750	113	8	between	between	ADP
ideas-5750	113	9	pretest	pret	ADJ
ideas-5750	113	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	113	11	posttest	posttest	ADJ
ideas-5750	113	12	results	result	NOUN
ideas-5750	113	13	shows	show	VERB
ideas-5750	113	14	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-5750	113	15	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	113	16	average	average	ADJ
ideas-5750	113	17	score	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	113	18	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-5750	113	19	increased	increase	VERB
ideas-5750	113	20	from	from	ADP
ideas-5750	113	21	63.7	63.7	NUM
ideas-5750	113	22	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	113	23	83.17	83.17	NUM
ideas-5750	113	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	113	25	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	113	26	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	113	27	majority	majority	NOUN
ideas-5750	113	28	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	113	29	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	113	30	experiencing	experience	VERB
ideas-5750	113	31	an	an	DET
ideas-5750	113	32	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
ideas-5750	113	33	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	113	34	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-5750	113	35	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	113	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	114	1	three	three	NUM
ideas-5750	114	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	114	3	who	who	PRON
ideas-5750	114	4	initially	initially	ADV
ideas-5750	114	5	fell	fall	VERB
ideas-5750	114	6	into	into	ADP
ideas-5750	114	7	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	114	8	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	114	9	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-5750	114	10	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	114	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	114	12	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	114	13	very	very	ADV
ideas-5750	114	14	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-5750	114	15	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-5750	114	16	categories	category	NOUN
ideas-5750	114	17	successfully	successfully	ADV
ideas-5750	114	18	moved	move	VERB
ideas-5750	114	19	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	114	20	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-5750	114	21	categories	category	NOUN
ideas-5750	114	22	after	after	ADP
ideas-5750	114	23	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	114	24	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	114	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	114	26	affirming	affirm	VERB
ideas-5750	114	27	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	114	28	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-5750	114	29	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	114	30	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	114	31	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	114	32	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	114	33	part	part	NOUN
ideas-5750	114	34	question	question	NOUN
ideas-5750	114	35	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	114	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	115	1	these	these	DET
ideas-5750	115	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-5750	115	3	are	be	AUX
ideas-5750	115	4	supported	support	VERB
ideas-5750	115	5	by	by	ADP
ideas-5750	115	6	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	115	7	output	output	NOUN
ideas-5750	115	8	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ideas-5750	115	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	115	10	swain	swain	PROPN
ideas-5750	115	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	115	12	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-5750	115	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	115	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	115	15	which	which	PRON
ideas-5750	115	16	suggests	suggest	VERB
ideas-5750	115	17	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-5750	115	18	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	115	19	learn	learn	VERB
ideas-5750	115	20	more	more	ADV
ideas-5750	115	21	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-5750	115	22	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-5750	115	23	given	give	VERB
ideas-5750	115	24	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	115	25	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-5750	115	26	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	115	27	produce	produce	VERB
ideas-5750	115	28	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	115	29	orally	orally	ADV
ideas-5750	115	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	116	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	116	2	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	116	3	applied	apply	VERB
ideas-5750	116	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	116	5	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	116	6	study	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	116	7	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-5750	116	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	116	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	116	10	chances	chance	NOUN
ideas-5750	116	11	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	116	12	develop	develop	VERB
ideas-5750	116	13	their	their	PRON
ideas-5750	116	14	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-5750	116	15	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	116	16	through	through	ADP
ideas-5750	116	17	focused	focused	ADJ
ideas-5750	116	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	116	19	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ideas-5750	116	20	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-5750	116	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	117	1	more	more	ADJ
ideas-5750	117	2	recent	recent	ADJ
ideas-5750	117	3	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	117	4	have	have	AUX
ideas-5750	117	5	also	also	ADV
ideas-5750	117	6	found	find	VERB
ideas-5750	117	7	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-5750	117	8	repeated	repeat	VERB
ideas-5750	117	9	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-5750	117	10	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-5750	117	11	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	117	12	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ideas-5750	117	13	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-5750	117	14	can	can	AUX
ideas-5750	117	15	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
ideas-5750	117	16	oral	oral	ADJ
ideas-5750	117	17	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	117	18	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-5750	117	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	117	20	which	which	PRON
ideas-5750	117	21	is	be	AUX
ideas-5750	117	22	also	also	ADV
ideas-5750	117	23	reflected	reflect	VERB
ideas-5750	117	24	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	117	25	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	117	26	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-5750	117	27	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	117	28	observed	observe	VERB
ideas-5750	117	29	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	117	30	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	117	31	study	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	117	32	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	117	33	al	al	PROPN
ideas-5750	117	34	zoubi	zoubi	PROPN
ideas-5750	117	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	117	36	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-5750	117	37	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-5750	117	38	muallim	muallim	PROPN
ideas-5750	117	39	et	et	PROPN
ideas-5750	117	40	al	al	PROPN
ideas-5750	117	41	.	.	PROPN
ideas-5750	117	42	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	117	43	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-5750	117	44	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	117	45	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	118	1	validating	validate	VERB
ideas-5750	118	2	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	118	3	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	118	4	's	's	PART
ideas-5750	118	5	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-5750	118	6	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	118	7	results	result	NOUN
ideas-5750	118	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	118	9	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	118	10	t	t	NOUN
ideas-5750	118	11	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	118	12	test	test	NOUN
ideas-5750	118	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-5750	118	14	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-5750	118	15	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-5750	118	16	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	118	17	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	118	18	between	between	ADP
ideas-5750	118	19	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	118	20	pretest	pretest	NOUN
ideas-5750	118	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	118	22	posttest	posttest	NOUN
ideas-5750	118	23	is	be	AUX
ideas-5750	118	24	statistically	statistically	ADV
ideas-5750	118	25	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-5750	118	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	118	27	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	118	28	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	118	29	p	p	NOUN
ideas-5750	118	30	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	118	31	value	value	NOUN
ideas-5750	118	32	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	118	33	0.000038	0.000038	NUM
ideas-5750	118	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	118	35	well	well	ADV
ideas-5750	118	36	below	below	ADP
ideas-5750	118	37	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	118	38	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ideas-5750	118	39	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	118	40	0.05	0.05	NUM
ideas-5750	118	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	119	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-5750	119	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
ideas-5750	119	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-5750	119	4	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	119	5	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	119	6	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-5750	119	7	had	have	VERB
ideas-5750	119	8	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	119	9	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-5750	119	10	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-5750	119	11	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	119	12	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-5750	119	13	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	119	14	'	'	PART
ideas-5750	119	15	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	119	16	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-5750	119	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	120	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-5750	120	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	120	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-5750	120	4	.	.	PROPN
ideas-5750	120	5	12	12	NUM
ideas-5750	120	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	120	7	no	no	INTJ
ideas-5750	120	8	.	.	NOUN
ideas-5750	120	9	2	2	NUM
ideas-5750	120	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	120	11	december	december	PROPN
ideas-5750	120	12	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-5750	120	13	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-5750	120	14	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-5750	120	15	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	120	16	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-5750	120	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	120	18	print	print	NOUN
ideas-5750	120	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	120	20	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-5750	120	21	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-5750	120	22	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	120	23	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-5750	120	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	120	25	online	online	ADJ
ideas-5750	120	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	120	27	2071	2071	NUM
ideas-5750	121	1	these	these	DET
ideas-5750	121	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-5750	121	3	are	be	AUX
ideas-5750	121	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ideas-5750	121	5	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	121	6	research	research	NOUN
ideas-5750	121	7	stating	state	VERB
ideas-5750	121	8	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-5750	121	9	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	121	10	focusing	focus	VERB
ideas-5750	121	11	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	121	12	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	121	13	use	use	NOUN
ideas-5750	121	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	121	15	real	real	ADJ
ideas-5750	121	16	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-5750	121	17	contexts	context	NOUN
ideas-5750	121	18	can	can	AUX
ideas-5750	121	19	yield	yield	VERB
ideas-5750	121	20	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-5750	121	21	results	result	NOUN
ideas-5750	121	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	121	23	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-5750	121	24	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	121	25	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	121	26	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	121	27	kruk	kruk	PROPN
ideas-5750	121	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	121	29	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-5750	121	30	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-5750	121	31	toyama	toyama	PROPN
ideas-5750	121	32	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	121	33	yamazaki	yamazaki	PROPN
ideas-5750	121	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	121	35	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-5750	121	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	121	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	122	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-5750	122	2	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
ideas-5750	122	3	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	122	4	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-5750	122	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	122	6	creating	create	VERB
ideas-5750	122	7	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	122	8	supportive	supportive	ADJ
ideas-5750	122	9	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-5750	122	10	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-5750	122	11	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-5750	122	12	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	122	13	feel	feel	VERB
ideas-5750	122	14	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
ideas-5750	122	15	practicing	practicing	NOUN
ideas-5750	122	16	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	122	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	122	18	receiving	receive	VERB
ideas-5750	122	19	constructive	constructive	ADJ
ideas-5750	122	20	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-5750	122	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	123	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	123	2	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	123	3	observed	observe	VERB
ideas-5750	123	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	123	5	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	123	6	study	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	123	7	can	can	AUX
ideas-5750	123	8	also	also	ADV
ideas-5750	123	9	be	be	AUX
ideas-5750	123	10	linked	link	VERB
ideas-5750	123	11	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	123	12	research	research	NOUN
ideas-5750	123	13	indicating	indicate	VERB
ideas-5750	123	14	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-5750	123	15	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-5750	123	16	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	123	17	based	base	VERB
ideas-5750	123	18	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	123	19	can	can	AUX
ideas-5750	123	20	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
ideas-5750	123	21	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	123	22	development	development	NOUN
ideas-5750	123	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	123	24	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	123	25	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	123	26	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	123	27	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	123	28	second	second	ADJ
ideas-5750	123	29	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	123	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	123	31	de	de	X
ideas-5750	123	32	bot	bot	NOUN
ideas-5750	123	33	et	et	PROPN
ideas-5750	123	34	al	al	PROPN
ideas-5750	123	35	.	.	PROPN
ideas-5750	123	36	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	123	37	2007	2007	NUM
ideas-5750	123	38	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-5750	123	39	lanvers	lanver	NOUN
ideas-5750	123	40	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	123	41	2013	2013	NUM
ideas-5750	123	42	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	123	43	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	124	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	124	2	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ideas-5750	124	3	results	result	NOUN
ideas-5750	124	4	from	from	ADP
ideas-5750	124	5	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	124	6	study	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	124	7	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	124	8	theories	theory	NOUN
ideas-5750	124	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	124	10	cutting	cut	VERB
ideas-5750	124	11	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	124	12	edge	edge	NOUN
ideas-5750	124	13	research	research	NOUN
ideas-5750	124	14	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-5750	124	15	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-5750	124	16	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	124	17	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	124	18	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	124	19	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	124	20	can	can	AUX
ideas-5750	124	21	be	be	AUX
ideas-5750	124	22	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	124	23	highly	highly	ADV
ideas-5750	124	24	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-5750	124	25	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-5750	124	26	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	124	27	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-5750	124	28	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	124	29	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	124	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	125	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-5750	125	2	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	125	3	research	research	NOUN
ideas-5750	125	4	has	have	AUX
ideas-5750	125	5	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-5750	125	6	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-5750	125	7	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	125	8	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	125	9	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	125	10	part	part	NOUN
ideas-5750	125	11	question	question	NOUN
ideas-5750	125	12	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	125	13	is	be	AUX
ideas-5750	125	14	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	125	15	highly	highly	ADV
ideas-5750	125	16	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-5750	125	17	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-5750	125	18	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	125	19	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-5750	125	20	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	125	21	'	'	PART
ideas-5750	125	22	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-5750	125	23	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	125	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	126	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	126	2	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-5750	126	3	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-5750	126	4	observed	observe	VERB
ideas-5750	126	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	126	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	126	7	'	'	PART
ideas-5750	126	8	average	average	ADJ
ideas-5750	126	9	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-5750	126	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	126	11	which	which	PRON
ideas-5750	126	12	rose	rise	VERB
ideas-5750	126	13	from	from	ADP
ideas-5750	126	14	63.7	63.7	NUM
ideas-5750	126	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	126	16	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	126	17	pretest	pretest	NOUN
ideas-5750	126	18	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	126	19	83.17	83.17	NUM
ideas-5750	126	20	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	126	21	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	126	22	posttest	posttest	NOUN
ideas-5750	126	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	126	24	underscores	underscore	VERB
ideas-5750	126	25	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	126	26	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
ideas-5750	126	27	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	126	28	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	126	29	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-5750	126	30	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-5750	126	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	127	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	127	2	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ideas-5750	127	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-5750	127	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	127	5	specifically	specifically	ADV
ideas-5750	127	6	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	127	7	t	t	NOUN
ideas-5750	127	8	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	127	9	test	test	NOUN
ideas-5750	127	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	127	11	yielded	yield	VERB
ideas-5750	127	12	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	127	13	tvalue	tvalue	NOUN
ideas-5750	127	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	127	15	5.91	5.91	NUM
ideas-5750	127	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	127	17	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-5750	127	18	surpassing	surpass	VERB
ideas-5750	127	19	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	127	20	t	t	NOUN
ideas-5750	127	21	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	127	22	table	table	NOUN
ideas-5750	127	23	value	value	NOUN
ideas-5750	127	24	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	127	25	2.14	2.14	NUM
ideas-5750	127	26	at	at	ADP
ideas-5750	127	27	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	127	28	0.05	0.05	NUM
ideas-5750	127	29	significance	significance	NOUN
ideas-5750	127	30	level	level	NOUN
ideas-5750	127	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	127	32	indicating	indicate	VERB
ideas-5750	127	33	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	127	34	statistically	statistically	ADV
ideas-5750	127	35	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-5750	127	36	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
ideas-5750	127	37	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	127	38	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	127	39	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-5750	127	40	as	as	ADP
ideas-5750	127	41	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	127	42	result	result	NOUN
ideas-5750	127	43	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	127	44	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	127	45	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	127	46	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	128	1	these	these	DET
ideas-5750	128	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-5750	128	3	resonate	resonate	VERB
ideas-5750	128	4	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	128	5	established	establish	VERB
ideas-5750	128	6	theories	theory	NOUN
ideas-5750	128	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	128	8	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	128	9	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-5750	128	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	128	11	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-5750	128	12	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	128	13	second	second	ADJ
ideas-5750	128	14	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	128	15	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-5750	128	16	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-5750	128	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	128	18	which	which	PRON
ideas-5750	128	19	highlights	highlight	VERB
ideas-5750	128	20	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	128	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-5750	128	22	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-5750	128	23	face	face	VERB
ideas-5750	128	24	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	128	25	developing	develop	VERB
ideas-5750	128	26	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	128	27	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-5750	128	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	129	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-5750	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	129	3	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	129	4	results	result	NOUN
ideas-5750	129	5	support	support	VERB
ideas-5750	129	6	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	129	7	principles	principle	NOUN
ideas-5750	129	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	129	9	communicative	communicative	ADJ
ideas-5750	129	10	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	129	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-5750	129	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	129	13	which	which	PRON
ideas-5750	129	14	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
ideas-5750	129	15	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	129	16	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-5750	129	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	129	18	real	real	ADJ
ideas-5750	129	19	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	129	20	world	world	NOUN
ideas-5750	129	21	context	context	NOUN
ideas-5750	129	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	129	23	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	129	24	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-5750	129	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	130	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-5750	130	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	130	3	caution	caution	NOUN
ideas-5750	130	4	should	should	AUX
ideas-5750	130	5	be	be	AUX
ideas-5750	130	6	exercised	exercise	VERB
ideas-5750	130	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	130	8	generalizing	generalize	VERB
ideas-5750	130	9	these	these	DET
ideas-5750	130	10	results	result	NOUN
ideas-5750	130	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	130	12	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-5750	130	13	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	130	14	sample	sample	NOUN
ideas-5750	130	15	size	size	NOUN
ideas-5750	130	16	was	be	AUX
ideas-5750	130	17	limited	limit	VERB
ideas-5750	130	18	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	130	19	15	15	NUM
ideas-5750	130	20	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	130	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	130	22	which	which	PRON
ideas-5750	130	23	may	may	AUX
ideas-5750	130	24	not	not	PART
ideas-5750	130	25	represent	represent	VERB
ideas-5750	130	26	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	130	27	broader	broad	ADJ
ideas-5750	130	28	population	population	NOUN
ideas-5750	130	29	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	130	30	english	english	ADJ
ideas-5750	130	31	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	130	32	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-5750	130	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	131	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-5750	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	131	3	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	131	4	varying	vary	VERB
ideas-5750	131	5	degrees	degree	NOUN
ideas-5750	131	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	131	7	prior	prior	ADJ
ideas-5750	131	8	english	english	ADJ
ideas-5750	131	9	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ideas-5750	131	10	among	among	ADP
ideas-5750	131	11	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-5750	131	12	could	could	AUX
ideas-5750	131	13	have	have	AUX
ideas-5750	131	14	influenced	influence	VERB
ideas-5750	131	15	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	131	16	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-5750	131	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	132	1	acknowledgement	acknowledgement	NOUN
ideas-5750	132	2	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	132	3	research	research	NOUN
ideas-5750	132	4	was	be	AUX
ideas-5750	132	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-5750	132	6	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	132	7	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	132	8	invaluable	invaluable	ADJ
ideas-5750	132	9	support	support	NOUN
ideas-5750	132	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	132	11	intitut	intitut	PROPN
ideas-5750	132	12	agama	agama	PROPN
ideas-5750	132	13	islam	islam	PROPN
ideas-5750	132	14	negeri	negeri	PROPN
ideas-5750	132	15	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	132	16	iain	iain	PROPN
ideas-5750	132	17	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	132	18	parepare	parepare	NOUN
ideas-5750	132	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	132	20	which	which	PRON
ideas-5750	132	21	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-5750	132	22	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	132	23	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ideas-5750	132	24	permissions	permission	NOUN
ideas-5750	132	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	132	26	funding	funding	NOUN
ideas-5750	132	27	through	through	ADP
ideas-5750	132	28	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	132	29	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ideas-5750	132	30	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	132	31	religious	religious	ADJ
ideas-5750	132	32	affairs	affairs	PROPN
ideas-5750	132	33	'	'	PART
ideas-5750	132	34	research	research	NOUN
ideas-5750	132	35	grant	grant	NOUN
ideas-5750	132	36	program	program	NOUN
ideas-5750	132	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	133	1	gratitude	gratitude	NOUN
ideas-5750	133	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-5750	133	3	also	also	ADV
ideas-5750	133	4	extended	extend	VERB
ideas-5750	133	5	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	133	6	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	133	7	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-5750	133	8	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-5750	133	9	who	who	PRON
ideas-5750	133	10	contributed	contribute	VERB
ideas-5750	133	11	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	133	12	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	133	13	success	success	NOUN
ideas-5750	133	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	133	15	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	133	16	study	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	133	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	134	1	special	special	ADJ
ideas-5750	134	2	thanks	thank	NOUN
ideas-5750	134	3	are	be	AUX
ideas-5750	134	4	given	give	VERB
ideas-5750	134	5	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	134	6	all	all	DET
ideas-5750	134	7	those	those	PRON
ideas-5750	134	8	who	who	PRON
ideas-5750	134	9	offered	offer	VERB
ideas-5750	134	10	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ideas-5750	134	11	nurul	nurul	NOUN
ideas-5750	134	12	hasanah	hasanah	PROPN
ideas-5750	134	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	134	14	yessicka	yessicka	NOUN
ideas-5750	134	15	noviasmy	noviasmy	NOUN
ideas-5750	134	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	134	17	mutia	mutia	PROPN
ideas-5750	134	18	fauziatulhaq	fauziatulhaq	PROPN
ideas-5750	134	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	134	20	nur	nur	VERB
ideas-5750	134	21	zarimah	zarimah	NOUN
ideas-5750	134	22	optimizing	optimize	VERB
ideas-5750	134	23	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	134	24	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-5750	134	25	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	134	26	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
ideas-5750	134	27	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-5750	134	28	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-5750	134	29	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	134	30	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	134	31	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	134	32	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-5750	134	33	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	134	34	using	use	VERB
ideas-5750	134	35	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	134	36	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	134	37	question	question	NOUN
ideas-5750	134	38	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	134	39	2072	2072	NUM
ideas-5750	134	40	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
ideas-5750	134	41	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	134	42	support	support	NOUN
ideas-5750	134	43	throughout	throughout	ADP
ideas-5750	134	44	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	134	45	research	research	NOUN
ideas-5750	134	46	process	process	NOUN
ideas-5750	134	47	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	134	48	helping	help	VERB
ideas-5750	134	49	to	to	PART
ideas-5750	134	50	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-5750	134	51	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	134	52	quality	quality	NOUN
ideas-5750	134	53	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	134	54	this	this	DET
ideas-5750	134	55	article	article	NOUN
ideas-5750	134	56	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	135	1	references	reference	NOUN
ideas-5750	135	2	al	al	PROPN
ideas-5750	135	3	zoubi	zoubi	PROPN
ideas-5750	135	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	135	5	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-5750	135	6	m.	m.	PROPN
ideas-5750	135	7	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	135	8	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-5750	135	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	135	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	136	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	136	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-5750	136	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	136	4	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ideas-5750	136	5	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	136	6	english	english	ADJ
ideas-5750	136	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	136	8	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	136	9	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	136	10	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-5750	136	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	137	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-5750	137	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	137	3	applied	apply	VERB
ideas-5750	137	4	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-5750	137	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	137	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	137	7	research	research	NOUN
ideas-5750	137	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	137	9	5(4	5(4	NUM
ideas-5750	137	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	137	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	137	12	151	151	NUM
ideas-5750	137	13	–	–	PUNCT
ideas-5750	137	14	162	162	NUM
ideas-5750	137	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	137	16	ali	ali	PROPN
ideas-5750	137	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	137	18	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-5750	137	19	m.	m.	PROPN
ideas-5750	137	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	137	21	hasanah	hasanah	PROPN
ideas-5750	137	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	137	23	n.	n.	NOUN
ideas-5750	137	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	137	25	enni	enni	NOUN
ideas-5750	137	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	137	27	e.	e.	PROPN
ideas-5750	137	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	137	29	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	137	30	amir	amir	PROPN
ideas-5750	137	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	137	32	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-5750	137	33	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-5750	137	34	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	137	35	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-5750	137	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	137	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	138	1	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-5750	138	2	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	138	3	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	138	4	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-5750	138	5	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-5750	138	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	138	7	writing	write	VERB
ideas-5750	138	8	text	text	NOUN
ideas-5750	138	9	by	by	ADP
ideas-5750	138	10	using	use	VERB
ideas-5750	138	11	realia	realia	NOUN
ideas-5750	138	12	at	at	ADP
ideas-5750	138	13	madrasah	madrasah	PROPN
ideas-5750	138	14	aliyah	aliyah	PROPN
ideas-5750	138	15	ddi	ddi	PROPN
ideas-5750	138	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	139	1	international	international	ADJ
ideas-5750	139	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-5750	139	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	139	4	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
ideas-5750	139	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	139	6	multireligious	multireligious	ADJ
ideas-5750	139	7	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-5750	139	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	139	9	10(10	10(10	NUM
ideas-5750	139	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	139	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	139	12	20–28	20–28	NUM
ideas-5750	139	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	140	1	https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v10i10.5083	https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v10i10.5083	NOUN
ideas-5750	140	2	arisman	arisman	NOUN
ideas-5750	140	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	140	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-5750	140	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	140	6	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	140	7	hasanah	hasanah	PROPN
ideas-5750	140	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	140	9	n.	n.	NOUN
ideas-5750	140	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	140	11	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-5750	140	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	140	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	141	1	writing	write	VERB
ideas-5750	141	2	self	self	NOUN
ideas-5750	141	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	141	4	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
ideas-5750	141	5	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	141	6	types	type	NOUN
ideas-5750	141	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	141	8	level	level	NOUN
ideas-5750	141	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	141	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	141	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ideas-5750	141	12	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	141	13	writing	write	VERB
ideas-5750	141	14	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
ideas-5750	141	15	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	141	16	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ideas-5750	141	17	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ideas-5750	141	18	school	school	NOUN
ideas-5750	141	19	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-5750	141	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	142	1	proceeding	proceeding	NOUN
ideas-5750	142	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	142	3	international	international	ADJ
ideas-5750	142	4	conference	conference	NOUN
ideas-5750	142	5	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	142	6	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ideas-5750	142	7	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	142	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	142	9	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	142	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	142	11	civilization	civilization	NOUN
ideas-5750	142	12	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	142	13	iconis	iconi	NOUN
ideas-5750	142	14	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	142	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	142	16	1(2	1(2	NUM
ideas-5750	142	17	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	142	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	142	19	210–217	210–217	NUM
ideas-5750	142	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	143	1	ballinger	ballinger	PROPN
ideas-5750	143	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	143	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-5750	143	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	143	5	man	man	PROPN
ideas-5750	143	6	chu	chu	PROPN
ideas-5750	143	7	lau	lau	PROPN
ideas-5750	143	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	143	9	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-5750	143	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	143	11	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	143	12	quevillon	quevillon	PROPN
ideas-5750	143	13	lacasse	lacasse	PROPN
ideas-5750	143	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	143	15	c.	c.	PROPN
ideas-5750	143	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	143	17	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-5750	143	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	143	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	144	1	cross	cross	ADJ
ideas-5750	144	2	-	-	ADJ
ideas-5750	144	3	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-5750	144	4	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
ideas-5750	144	5	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	144	6	harnessing	harness	VERB
ideas-5750	144	7	transfer	transfer	NOUN
ideas-5750	144	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	144	9	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	144	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-5750	144	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	145	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ideas-5750	145	2	modern	modern	ADJ
ideas-5750	145	3	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	145	4	review	review	NOUN
ideas-5750	145	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	145	6	76(4	76(4	NUM
ideas-5750	145	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	145	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	145	9	265–277	265–277	NUM
ideas-5750	145	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	146	1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3138/cmlr76.4.001-en	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3138/cmlr76.4.001-en	PROPN
ideas-5750	146	2	bovill	bovill	NOUN
ideas-5750	146	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	146	4	c.	c.	PROPN
ideas-5750	146	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	146	6	cook	cook	NOUN
ideas-5750	146	7	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	146	8	sather	sather	NOUN
ideas-5750	146	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	146	10	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-5750	146	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	146	12	felten	felten	PROPN
ideas-5750	146	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	146	14	p.	p.	PROPN
ideas-5750	146	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	146	16	millard	millard	PROPN
ideas-5750	146	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	146	18	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-5750	146	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	146	20	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	146	21	moore	moore	PROPN
ideas-5750	146	22	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	146	23	cherry	cherry	PROPN
ideas-5750	146	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	146	25	n.	n.	NOUN
ideas-5750	146	26	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	146	27	2016	2016	NUM
ideas-5750	146	28	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	146	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	147	1	addressing	address	VERB
ideas-5750	147	2	potential	potential	ADJ
ideas-5750	147	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-5750	147	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	147	5	co	co	VERB
ideas-5750	147	6	-	-	VERB
ideas-5750	147	7	creating	create	VERB
ideas-5750	147	8	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-5750	147	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	147	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-5750	147	11	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	147	12	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ideas-5750	147	13	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ideas-5750	147	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	147	15	navigating	navigate	VERB
ideas-5750	147	16	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ideas-5750	147	17	norms	norm	NOUN
ideas-5750	147	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	147	19	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ideas-5750	147	20	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
ideas-5750	147	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	147	22	student	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	147	23	–	–	PUNCT
ideas-5750	147	24	staff	staff	NOUN
ideas-5750	147	25	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
ideas-5750	147	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	148	1	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-5750	148	2	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	148	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	148	4	71	71	NUM
ideas-5750	148	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	148	6	195–208	195–208	NUM
ideas-5750	148	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	149	1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-015-9896-4	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-015-9896-4	PROPN
ideas-5750	149	2	brown	brown	PROPN
ideas-5750	149	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	149	4	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-5750	149	5	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-5750	149	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	149	7	2014	2014	NUM
ideas-5750	149	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	149	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	150	1	principles	principle	NOUN
ideas-5750	150	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	150	3	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	150	4	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-5750	150	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	150	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-5750	150	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	150	8	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	150	9	course	course	NOUN
ideas-5750	150	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	150	11	second	second	ADJ
ideas-5750	150	12	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	150	13	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-5750	150	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	151	1	pearson	pearson	PROPN
ideas-5750	151	2	.	.	PROPN
ideas-5750	151	3	brown	brown	PROPN
ideas-5750	151	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	151	5	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-5750	151	6	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-5750	151	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	151	8	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	151	9	abeywickrama	abeywickrama	PROPN
ideas-5750	151	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	151	11	p.	p.	NOUN
ideas-5750	151	12	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	151	13	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-5750	151	14	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	151	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	152	1	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	152	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ideas-5750	152	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	152	4	principles	principle	NOUN
ideas-5750	152	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	152	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-5750	152	7	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-5750	152	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	153	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	153	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-5750	153	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	153	4	petrology	petrology	NOUN
ideas-5750	153	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	153	6	3rd	3rd	ADJ
ideas-5750	153	7	ed	ed	NOUN
ideas-5750	153	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	153	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	153	10	issue	issue	NOUN
ideas-5750	153	11	1	1	NUM
ideas-5750	153	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	153	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	154	1	pearson	pearson	PROPN
ideas-5750	154	2	education	education	PROPN
ideas-5750	154	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	155	1	csize	csize	VERB
ideas-5750	155	2	r	r	PROPN
ideas-5750	155	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	155	4	k.	k.	PROPN
ideas-5750	155	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	155	6	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	155	7	ka	ka	PROPN
ideas-5750	155	8	lma	lma	PROPN
ideas-5750	155	9	n	n	PROPN
ideas-5750	155	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	155	11	c.	c.	PROPN
ideas-5750	155	12	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	155	13	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-5750	155	14	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	155	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	156	1	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	156	2	study	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	156	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	156	4	retrospective	retrospective	ADJ
ideas-5750	156	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	156	6	concurrent	concurrent	ADJ
ideas-5750	156	7	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-5750	156	8	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	156	9	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-5750	156	10	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-5750	156	11	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	156	12	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	156	13	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ideas-5750	156	14	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-5750	156	15	study	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	156	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	156	17	hungary	hungary	PROPN
ideas-5750	156	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	157	1	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	157	2	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	157	3	second	second	ADJ
ideas-5750	157	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	157	5	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-5750	157	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	157	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-5750	157	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	157	9	9(1	9(1	NUM
ideas-5750	157	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	157	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	157	12	225–246	225–246	NUM
ideas-5750	157	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	158	1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14746/ssllt.2019.9.1.10	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14746/ssllt.2019.9.1.10	PROPN
ideas-5750	158	2	de	de	X
ideas-5750	158	3	bot	bot	PROPN
ideas-5750	158	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	158	5	k.	k.	PROPN
ideas-5750	158	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	158	7	lowie	lowie	PROPN
ideas-5750	158	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	158	9	w.	w.	PROPN
ideas-5750	158	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	158	11	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	158	12	verspoor	verspoor	PROPN
ideas-5750	158	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	158	14	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-5750	158	15	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	158	16	2007	2007	NUM
ideas-5750	158	17	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	158	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	159	1	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	159	2	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ideas-5750	159	3	systems	system	NOUN
ideas-5750	159	4	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-5750	159	5	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-5750	159	6	to	to	ADP
ideas-5750	159	7	second	second	ADJ
ideas-5750	159	8	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	159	9	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-5750	159	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	160	1	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ideas-5750	160	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	160	3	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	160	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	160	5	cognition	cognition	NOUN
ideas-5750	160	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	160	7	10(1	10(1	NUM
ideas-5750	160	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	160	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	160	10	7–21	7–21	PROPN
ideas-5750	160	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	161	1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1017/s1366728906002732	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1017/s1366728906002732	NUM
ideas-5750	161	2	ellis	ellis	PROPN
ideas-5750	161	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	161	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-5750	161	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	161	6	2015	2015	NUM
ideas-5750	161	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	161	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	162	1	understanding	understand	VERB
ideas-5750	162	2	second	second	ADJ
ideas-5750	162	3	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	162	4	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-5750	162	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	162	6	2nd	2nd	ADJ
ideas-5750	162	7	ed	ed	NOUN
ideas-5750	162	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	162	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	162	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	163	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ideas-5750	163	2	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-5750	163	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	163	4	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-5750	163	5	.	.	PROPN
ideas-5750	163	6	12	12	NUM
ideas-5750	163	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	163	8	no	no	INTJ
ideas-5750	163	9	.	.	NOUN
ideas-5750	163	10	2	2	NUM
ideas-5750	163	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	163	12	december	december	PROPN
ideas-5750	163	13	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-5750	163	14	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-5750	163	15	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-5750	163	16	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	163	17	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-5750	163	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	163	19	print	print	NOUN
ideas-5750	163	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	163	21	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-5750	163	22	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-5750	163	23	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	163	24	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-5750	163	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	163	26	online	online	ADJ
ideas-5750	163	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	163	28	2073	2073	NUM
ideas-5750	163	29	university	university	NOUN
ideas-5750	163	30	press	press	NOUN
ideas-5750	163	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	164	1	enni	enni	PROPN
ideas-5750	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	164	3	e.	e.	PROPN
ideas-5750	164	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	164	5	hasanah	hasanah	PROPN
ideas-5750	164	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	164	7	n.	n.	NOUN
ideas-5750	164	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	164	9	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	164	10	ali	ali	PROPN
ideas-5750	164	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	164	12	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-5750	164	13	m.	m.	PROPN
ideas-5750	164	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	164	15	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-5750	164	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	164	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	165	1	empowering	empower	VERB
ideas-5750	165	2	reading	reading	NOUN
ideas-5750	165	3	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-5750	165	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	165	5	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-5750	165	6	vocational	vocational	ADJ
ideas-5750	165	7	school	school	NOUN
ideas-5750	165	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	165	9	through	through	ADP
ideas-5750	165	10	folktale	folktale	NOUN
ideas-5750	165	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	165	12	jelita	jelita	PROPN
ideas-5750	165	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	165	14	5(1	5(1	NUM
ideas-5750	165	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	165	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	165	17	19–27	19–27	NUM
ideas-5750	165	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	166	1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56185/jelita.v5i1.596	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56185/jelita.v5i1.596	PRON
ideas-5750	166	2	gay	gay	PROPN
ideas-5750	166	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	166	4	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-5750	166	5	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-5750	166	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	166	7	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	166	8	mills	mill	NOUN
ideas-5750	166	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	166	10	g.	g.	PROPN
ideas-5750	166	11	e.	e.	PROPN
ideas-5750	166	12	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	166	13	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-5750	166	14	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	166	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	167	1	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-5750	167	2	research	research	NOUN
ideas-5750	167	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	167	4	competencies	competency	NOUN
ideas-5750	167	5	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	167	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-5750	167	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	167	8	application	application	NOUN
ideas-5750	167	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	167	10	12th	12th	NOUN
ideas-5750	167	11	ed	ed	NOUN
ideas-5750	167	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	167	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	168	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	168	2	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-5750	168	3	research	research	NOUN
ideas-5750	168	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	169	1	kruk	kruk	PROPN
ideas-5750	169	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	169	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-5750	169	4	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	169	5	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-5750	169	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	169	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	170	1	changes	change	NOUN
ideas-5750	170	2	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	170	3	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-5750	170	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	170	5	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
ideas-5750	170	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	170	7	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	170	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-5750	170	9	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ideas-5750	170	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	171	1	international	international	ADJ
ideas-5750	171	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-5750	171	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	171	4	applied	apply	VERB
ideas-5750	171	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-5750	171	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	171	7	28(1	28(1	NOUN
ideas-5750	171	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	171	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	171	10	31–57	31–57	NUM
ideas-5750	171	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	172	1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/ijal.12182	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/ijal.12182	PROPN
ideas-5750	172	2	lanvers	lanver	NOUN
ideas-5750	172	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	172	4	u.	u.	PROPN
ideas-5750	172	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	172	6	2013	2013	NUM
ideas-5750	172	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	172	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	173	1	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ideas-5750	173	2	systems	system	NOUN
ideas-5750	173	3	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-5750	173	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	173	5	second	second	ADJ
ideas-5750	173	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	173	7	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-5750	173	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	173	9	english	english	PROPN
ideas-5750	173	10	as	as	ADP
ideas-5750	173	11	lingua	lingua	PROPN
ideas-5750	173	12	franca	franca	NOUN
ideas-5750	173	13	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	173	14	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-5750	173	15	do	do	AUX
ideas-5750	173	16	they	they	PRON
ideas-5750	173	17	relate	relate	VERB
ideas-5750	173	18	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-5750	174	1	newcastle	newcastle	PROPN
ideas-5750	174	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	174	3	northumbria	northumbria	PROPN
ideas-5750	174	4	joint	joint	PROPN
ideas-5750	174	5	research	research	PROPN
ideas-5750	174	6	away	away	ADP
ideas-5750	174	7	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	174	8	day	day	NOUN
ideas-5750	174	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	174	10	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-5750	174	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	174	12	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	174	13	sciences	science	NOUN
ideas-5750	174	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	175	1	lumban	lumban	ADJ
ideas-5750	175	2	batu	batu	PROPN
ideas-5750	175	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	175	4	p.	p.	PROPN
ideas-5750	175	5	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-5750	175	6	f.	f.	PROPN
ideas-5750	175	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	175	8	barasa	barasa	PROPN
ideas-5750	175	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	175	10	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-5750	175	11	p.	p.	PROPN
ideas-5750	175	12	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-5750	175	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	175	14	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	175	15	sitepu	sitepu	PROPN
ideas-5750	175	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	175	17	v.	v.	ADP
ideas-5750	175	18	t.	t.	PROPN
ideas-5750	175	19	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	175	20	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-5750	175	21	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	175	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	176	1	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
ideas-5750	176	2	errors	error	NOUN
ideas-5750	176	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	176	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	176	5	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	176	6	english	english	PROPN
ideas-5750	176	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	176	8	an	an	DET
ideas-5750	176	9	error	error	NOUN
ideas-5750	176	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-5750	176	11	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	176	12	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
ideas-5750	176	13	maritime	maritime	ADJ
ideas-5750	176	14	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	176	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	177	1	asian	asian	PROPN
ideas-5750	177	2	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-5750	177	3	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-5750	177	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	177	5	20(7	20(7	NUM
ideas-5750	177	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	177	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	178	1	masruddin	masruddin	PROPN
ideas-5750	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	178	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-5750	178	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	178	5	amir	amir	PROPN
ideas-5750	178	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	178	7	f.	f.	PROPN
ideas-5750	178	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	178	9	langaji	langaji	PROPN
ideas-5750	178	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	178	11	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-5750	178	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	178	13	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	178	14	rusdiansyah	rusdiansyah	PROPN
ideas-5750	178	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	178	16	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-5750	178	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	178	18	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-5750	178	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	178	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	179	1	conceptualizing	conceptualize	VERB
ideas-5750	179	2	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-5750	179	3	politeness	politeness	NOUN
ideas-5750	179	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	179	5	light	light	NOUN
ideas-5750	179	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	179	7	age	age	NOUN
ideas-5750	179	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	180	1	international	international	ADJ
ideas-5750	180	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-5750	180	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	180	4	society	society	NOUN
ideas-5750	180	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	180	6	culture	culture	NOUN
ideas-5750	180	7	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	180	8	language	language	PROPN
ideas-5750	180	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	180	10	11(3	11(3	NUM
ideas-5750	180	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	180	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	180	13	41	41	NUM
ideas-5750	180	14	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	180	15	55	55	NUM
ideas-5750	180	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	181	1	muallim	muallim	PROPN
ideas-5750	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	181	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-5750	181	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	181	5	hasanah	hasanah	PROPN
ideas-5750	181	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	181	7	n.	n.	NOUN
ideas-5750	181	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	181	9	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	181	10	rahmat	rahmat	PROPN
ideas-5750	181	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	181	12	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-5750	181	13	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	181	14	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-5750	181	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	181	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	182	1	optimalisasi	optimalisasi	PROPN
ideas-5750	182	2	kemampuan	kemampuan	PROPN
ideas-5750	182	3	mendengarkan	mendengarkan	PROPN
ideas-5750	182	4	untuk	untuk	PROPN
ideas-5750	182	5	sukses	sukses	PROPN
ideas-5750	182	6	dalam	dalam	PROPN
ideas-5750	182	7	toefl	toefl	PROPN
ideas-5750	182	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	183	1	amsir	amsir	PROPN
ideas-5750	183	2	community	community	PROPN
ideas-5750	183	3	service	service	PROPN
ideas-5750	183	4	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-5750	183	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	183	6	1(1	1(1	NUM
ideas-5750	183	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	183	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	183	9	42	42	NUM
ideas-5750	183	10	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	183	11	46	46	NUM
ideas-5750	183	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	184	1	masruddin	masruddin	PROPN
ideas-5750	184	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	184	3	hartina	hartina	PROPN
ideas-5750	184	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	184	5	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-5750	184	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	184	7	arifin	arifin	PROPN
ideas-5750	184	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	184	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-5750	184	10	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-5750	184	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	184	12	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	184	13	langaji	langaji	PROPN
ideas-5750	184	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	184	15	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-5750	184	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	184	17	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-5750	184	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	184	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	185	1	flipped	flip	VERB
ideas-5750	185	2	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-5750	185	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	185	4	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
ideas-5750	185	5	student	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	185	6	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-5750	185	7	through	through	ADP
ideas-5750	185	8	repeated	repeat	VERB
ideas-5750	185	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-5750	185	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	185	11	direct	direct	ADJ
ideas-5750	185	12	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-5750	185	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	186	1	cogent	cogent	ADJ
ideas-5750	186	2	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	186	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	186	4	11(1	11(1	NUM
ideas-5750	186	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	186	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	186	7	2412500	2412500	NUM
ideas-5750	186	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	187	1	noviasmy	noviasmy	PROPN
ideas-5750	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	187	3	y.	y.	PROPN
ideas-5750	187	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	187	5	hasanah	hasanah	PROPN
ideas-5750	187	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	187	7	n.	n.	NOUN
ideas-5750	187	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	187	9	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	187	10	dalle	dalle	PROPN
ideas-5750	187	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	187	12	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-5750	187	13	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	187	14	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-5750	187	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	187	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	188	1	applying	apply	VERB
ideas-5750	188	2	quizizz	quizizz	ADJ
ideas-5750	188	3	application	application	NOUN
ideas-5750	188	4	as	as	ADP
ideas-5750	188	5	an	an	DET
ideas-5750	188	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ideas-5750	188	7	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-5750	188	8	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	188	9	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-5750	188	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	188	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	189	1	inspiring	inspiring	ADJ
ideas-5750	189	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	189	3	english	english	ADJ
ideas-5750	189	4	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	189	5	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-5750	189	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	189	7	6(1	6(1	NUM
ideas-5750	189	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	189	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	189	10	12–22	12–22	NUM
ideas-5750	189	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	190	1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35905/inspiring.v6i1.4835	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35905/inspiring.v6i1.4835	NOUN
ideas-5750	190	2	nunan	nunan	PROPN
ideas-5750	190	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	190	4	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-5750	190	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	190	6	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	190	7	richards	richards	PROPN
ideas-5750	190	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	190	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-5750	190	10	c.	c.	PROPN
ideas-5750	190	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	190	12	2015	2015	NUM
ideas-5750	190	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	190	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	191	1	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	191	2	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-5750	191	3	beyond	beyond	ADP
ideas-5750	191	4	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	191	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-5750	191	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	192	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ideas-5750	192	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	193	1	nasriandi	nasriandi	NOUN
ideas-5750	193	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	193	3	n.	n.	NOUN
ideas-5750	193	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	193	5	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	193	6	masruddin	masruddin	PROPN
ideas-5750	193	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	193	8	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-5750	193	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	193	10	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-5750	193	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	193	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	194	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	194	2	use	use	NOUN
ideas-5750	194	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	194	4	british	british	ADJ
ideas-5750	194	5	parliamentary	parliamentary	ADJ
ideas-5750	194	6	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-5750	194	7	style	style	NOUN
ideas-5750	194	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	194	9	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-5750	194	10	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	194	11	skill	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	194	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	195	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-5750	195	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	195	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-5750	195	4	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	195	5	english	english	ADJ
ideas-5750	195	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	195	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-5750	195	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	195	9	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-5750	195	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	195	11	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-5750	195	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	195	13	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-5750	195	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	195	15	9(1	9(1	NUM
ideas-5750	195	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	195	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	196	1	oo	oo	INTJ
ideas-5750	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	196	3	t.	t.	PROPN
ideas-5750	196	4	z.	z.	PROPN
ideas-5750	196	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	196	6	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
ideas-5750	196	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	196	8	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-5750	196	9	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-5750	196	10	t.	t.	PROPN
ideas-5750	196	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	196	12	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	196	13	habo	habo	PROPN
ideas-5750	196	14	k	k	PROPN
ideas-5750	196	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	196	16	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-5750	196	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	196	18	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-5750	196	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	196	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	197	1	review	review	NOUN
ideas-5750	197	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	197	3	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	197	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ideas-5750	197	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	197	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	197	7	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-5750	197	8	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	197	9	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	197	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	197	11	english	english	PROPN
ideas-5750	197	12	as	as	ADP
ideas-5750	197	13	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	197	14	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-5750	197	15	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	197	16	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	197	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ideas-5750	197	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	197	19	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	197	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	197	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	197	22	principles	principle	NOUN
ideas-5750	197	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	198	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	198	2	international	international	ADJ
ideas-5750	198	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-5750	198	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	198	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ideas-5750	198	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	198	7	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ideas-5750	198	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	198	9	29(1	29(1	NUM
ideas-5750	198	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	198	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	198	12	1	1	X
ideas-5750	198	13	.	.	X
ideas-5750	198	14	nurul	nurul	PROPN
ideas-5750	198	15	hasanah	hasanah	PROPN
ideas-5750	198	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	198	17	yessicka	yessicka	NOUN
ideas-5750	198	18	noviasmy	noviasmy	NOUN
ideas-5750	198	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	198	20	mutia	mutia	PROPN
ideas-5750	198	21	fauziatulhaq	fauziatulhaq	PROPN
ideas-5750	198	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	198	23	nur	nur	VERB
ideas-5750	198	24	zarimah	zarimah	NOUN
ideas-5750	198	25	optimizing	optimize	VERB
ideas-5750	198	26	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	198	27	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-5750	198	28	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	198	29	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
ideas-5750	198	30	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-5750	198	31	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-5750	198	32	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	198	33	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	198	34	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	198	35	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-5750	198	36	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	198	37	using	use	VERB
ideas-5750	198	38	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	198	39	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	198	40	question	question	NOUN
ideas-5750	198	41	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-5750	198	42	2074	2074	NUM
ideas-5750	198	43	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.18848/2327-7920/cgp/v29i01/1-15	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.18848/2327-7920/cgp/v29i01/1-15	PROPN
ideas-5750	198	44	rahman	rahman	PROPN
ideas-5750	198	45	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	198	46	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-5750	198	47	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	198	48	ali	ali	PROPN
ideas-5750	198	49	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	198	50	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-5750	198	51	m.	m.	PROPN
ideas-5750	198	52	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	198	53	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	198	54	badriah	badriah	PROPN
ideas-5750	198	55	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	199	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	199	2	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-5750	199	3	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	199	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	200	1	integrating	integrate	VERB
ideas-5750	200	2	local	local	ADJ
ideas-5750	200	3	culture	culture	NOUN
ideas-5750	200	4	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	200	5	based	base	VERB
ideas-5750	200	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-5750	200	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	200	8	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-5750	200	9	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	200	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-5750	200	11	at	at	ADP
ideas-5750	200	12	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	200	13	third	third	ADJ
ideas-5750	200	14	semester	semester	NOUN
ideas-5750	200	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	200	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	200	17	universitas	universita	NOUN
ideas-5750	200	18	tomakaka	tomakaka	ADJ
ideas-5750	200	19	mamuju	mamuju	PROPN
ideas-5750	200	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	201	1	inspiring	inspiring	ADJ
ideas-5750	201	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	201	3	english	english	ADJ
ideas-5750	201	4	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	201	5	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-5750	201	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	201	7	5(1	5(1	NUM
ideas-5750	201	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	201	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	201	10	64–72	64–72	NOUN
ideas-5750	201	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	202	1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35905/inspiring.v5i1.2728	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35905/inspiring.v5i1.2728	NOUN
ideas-5750	202	2	ratnasari	ratnasari	PROPN
ideas-5750	202	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	202	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-5750	202	5	g.	g.	PROPN
ideas-5750	202	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	202	7	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-5750	202	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	202	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	203	1	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-5750	203	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	203	3	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-5750	203	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-5750	203	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	203	6	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-5750	203	7	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	203	8	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	203	9	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	203	10	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	203	11	case	case	NOUN
ideas-5750	203	12	study	study	NOUN
ideas-5750	203	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	203	14	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ideas-5750	203	15	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ideas-5750	203	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	204	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-5750	204	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	204	3	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-5750	204	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	204	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-5750	204	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	204	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-5750	204	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	204	9	5(1	5(1	NUM
ideas-5750	204	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	204	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	204	12	12–20	12–20	NUM
ideas-5750	204	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	205	1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.18196/ftl.5145	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.18196/ftl.5145	PROPN
ideas-5750	205	2	riaz	riaz	PROPN
ideas-5750	205	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	205	4	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-5750	205	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	205	6	haidar	haidar	NOUN
ideas-5750	205	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	205	8	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-5750	205	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	205	10	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	205	11	hassan	hassan	PROPN
ideas-5750	205	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	205	13	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-5750	205	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	205	15	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-5750	205	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	205	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	206	1	developing	develop	VERB
ideas-5750	206	2	english	english	PROPN
ideas-5750	206	3	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-5750	206	4	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-5750	206	5	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	206	6	enforcing	enforce	VERB
ideas-5750	206	7	testing	testing	NOUN
ideas-5750	206	8	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ideas-5750	206	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	207	1	glob	glob	PROPN
ideas-5750	207	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	207	3	soc	soc	PROPN
ideas-5750	207	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	208	1	sci	sci	PROPN
ideas-5750	208	2	.	.	PROPN
ideas-5750	208	3	rev	rev	PROPN
ideas-5750	208	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	208	5	4	4	NUM
ideas-5750	208	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	208	7	183–197	183–197	NUM
ideas-5750	208	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	209	1	https://doi.org/http://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(iv-ii).18	https://doi.org/http://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(iv-ii).18	PROPN
ideas-5750	209	2	swain	swain	PROPN
ideas-5750	209	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	209	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-5750	209	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	209	6	2000	2000	NUM
ideas-5750	209	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	209	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	210	1	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	210	2	output	output	NOUN
ideas-5750	210	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ideas-5750	210	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	210	5	beyond	beyond	ADP
ideas-5750	210	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	210	7	mediating	mediate	VERB
ideas-5750	210	8	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-5750	210	9	through	through	ADP
ideas-5750	210	10	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ideas-5750	210	11	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
ideas-5750	210	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	211	1	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
ideas-5750	211	2	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-5750	211	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	211	4	second	second	ADJ
ideas-5750	211	5	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	211	6	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-5750	211	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	211	8	97(1	97(1	NOUN
ideas-5750	211	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	211	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	211	11	97–114	97–114	PROPN
ideas-5750	211	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	211	13	sweller	sweller	PROPN
ideas-5750	211	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	211	15	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-5750	211	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	211	17	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-5750	211	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	211	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	212	1	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ideas-5750	212	2	load	load	NOUN
ideas-5750	212	3	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-5750	212	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	212	5	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-5750	212	6	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-5750	212	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	213	1	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-5750	213	2	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-5750	213	3	research	research	NOUN
ideas-5750	213	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	213	5	development	development	NOUN
ideas-5750	213	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	213	7	68(1	68(1	NOUN
ideas-5750	213	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	213	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	213	10	1–16	1–16	PROPN
ideas-5750	213	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	214	1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-019-09701-3	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-019-09701-3	PROPN
ideas-5750	214	2	thorpe	thorpe	PROPN
ideas-5750	214	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	214	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-5750	214	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	214	6	snell	snell	PROPN
ideas-5750	214	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	214	8	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-5750	214	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	214	10	davey	davey	NOUN
ideas-5750	214	11	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	214	12	evans	evans	PROPN
ideas-5750	214	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	214	14	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-5750	214	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	214	16	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	214	17	talman	talman	PROPN
ideas-5750	214	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	214	19	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-5750	214	20	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	214	21	2017	2017	NUM
ideas-5750	214	22	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	214	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	215	1	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-5750	215	2	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	215	3	academic	academic	ADJ
ideas-5750	215	4	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-5750	215	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	215	6	non	non	ADJ
ideas-5750	215	7	-	-	ADJ
ideas-5750	215	8	native	native	ADJ
ideas-5750	215	9	english	english	PROPN
ideas-5750	215	10	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	215	11	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-5750	215	12	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	215	13	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	215	14	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	215	15	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ideas-5750	215	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	215	17	pre	pre	ADJ
ideas-5750	215	18	-	-	ADJ
ideas-5750	215	19	sessional	sessional	ADJ
ideas-5750	215	20	english	english	ADJ
ideas-5750	215	21	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	215	22	programmers	programmer	NOUN
ideas-5750	215	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	216	1	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-5750	216	2	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	216	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
ideas-5750	216	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	216	5	71(1	71(1	NUM
ideas-5750	216	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	216	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	216	8	5–32	5–32	NOUN
ideas-5750	216	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	217	1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/hequ.12109	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/hequ.12109	PROPN
ideas-5750	217	2	thayyib	thayyib	NOUN
ideas-5750	217	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	217	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-5750	217	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	217	6	zainuddin	zainuddin	PROPN
ideas-5750	217	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	217	8	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-5750	217	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	217	10	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	217	11	nur	nur	PROPN
ideas-5750	217	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	217	13	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-5750	217	14	i.	i.	PROPN
ideas-5750	217	15	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	217	16	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-5750	217	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	217	18	december	december	PROPN
ideas-5750	217	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	217	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	218	1	english	english	PROPN
ideas-5750	218	2	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	218	3	tourism	tourism	NOUN
ideas-5750	218	4	training	training	NOUN
ideas-5750	218	5	for	for	ADP
ideas-5750	218	6	local	local	ADJ
ideas-5750	218	7	community	community	NOUN
ideas-5750	218	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	218	9	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	218	10	tourism	tourism	NOUN
ideas-5750	218	11	site	site	NOUN
ideas-5750	218	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	218	13	rinding	rinde	VERB
ideas-5750	218	14	allo	allo	PROPN
ideas-5750	218	15	village	village	NOUN
ideas-5750	218	16	rongkong	rongkong	PROPN
ideas-5750	218	17	sub	sub	PROPN
ideas-5750	218	18	district	district	PROPN
ideas-5750	218	19	north	north	PROPN
ideas-5750	218	20	luwu	luwu	PROPN
ideas-5750	218	21	regency	regency	PROPN
ideas-5750	218	22	south	south	PROPN
ideas-5750	218	23	sulawesi	sulawesi	PROPN
ideas-5750	218	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	219	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	219	2	the	the	DET
ideas-5750	219	3	4th	4th	ADJ
ideas-5750	219	4	international	international	ADJ
ideas-5750	219	5	conference	conference	NOUN
ideas-5750	219	6	on	on	ADP
ideas-5750	219	7	university	university	NOUN
ideas-5750	219	8	community	community	NOUN
ideas-5750	219	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-5750	219	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	219	11	icon	icon	NOUN
ideas-5750	219	12	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-5750	219	13	uce	uce	NOUN
ideas-5750	219	14	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-5750	219	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	219	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	219	17	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-5750	219	18	.	.	NOUN
ideas-5750	219	19	4	4	NUM
ideas-5750	219	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	219	21	pp	pp	ADJ
ideas-5750	219	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	220	1	373	373	NUM
ideas-5750	220	2	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	220	3	379	379	NUM
ideas-5750	220	4	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	220	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	221	1	toyama	toyama	PROPN
ideas-5750	221	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	221	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-5750	221	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	221	5	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	221	6	yamazaki	yamazaki	PROPN
ideas-5750	221	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	221	8	y.	y.	PROPN
ideas-5750	221	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	221	10	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-5750	221	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	221	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	222	1	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-5750	222	2	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ideas-5750	222	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	222	4	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-5750	222	5	language	language	NOUN
ideas-5750	222	6	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
ideas-5750	222	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	222	8	a	a	DET
ideas-5750	222	9	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ideas-5750	222	10	review	review	NOUN
ideas-5750	222	11	with	with	ADP
ideas-5750	222	12	narrative	narrative	NOUN
ideas-5750	222	13	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-5750	222	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	223	1	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
ideas-5750	223	2	in	in	ADP
ideas-5750	223	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
ideas-5750	223	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	223	5	12	12	NUM
ideas-5750	223	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	223	7	614184	614184	NUM
ideas-5750	223	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	224	1	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-5750	224	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	224	3	y.	y.	PROPN
ideas-5750	224	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	224	5	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-5750	224	6	badger	badger	PROPN
ideas-5750	224	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	224	8	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-5750	224	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-5750	224	10	2015	2015	NUM
ideas-5750	224	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	224	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	225	1	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-5750	225	2	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	225	3	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ideas-5750	225	4	courses	course	NOUN
ideas-5750	225	5	support	support	VERB
ideas-5750	225	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-5750	225	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-5750	225	8	ielts	ielt	NOUN
ideas-5750	225	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	225	10	academic	academic	ADJ
ideas-5750	225	11	socialization	socialization	NOUN
ideas-5750	225	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	226	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-5750	226	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-5750	226	3	further	further	ADJ
ideas-5750	226	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-5750	226	5	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-5750	226	6	education	education	NOUN
ideas-5750	226	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	226	8	39(4	39(4	NOUN
ideas-5750	226	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-5750	226	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-5750	226	11	438	438	NUM
ideas-5750	226	12	-	-	SYM
ideas-5750	226	13	465	465	NUM
ideas-5750	226	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-5750	227	1	https://doi.org/https:/doi.org/10.1111/hequ.12109	https://doi.org/https:/doi.org/10.1111/hequ.12109	ADJ