id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ideas-6492	1	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	1	2	particular	particular	ADJ
ideas-6492	1	3	dialect	dialect	NOUN
ideas-6492	1	4	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6492	1	5	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	1	6	that	that	PRON
ideas-6492	1	7	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	1	8	person	person	NOUN
ideas-6492	1	9	chooses	choose	VERB
ideas-6492	1	10	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	1	11	use	use	VERB
ideas-6492	1	12	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	1	13	any	any	DET
ideas-6492	1	14	occasion	occasion	NOUN
ideas-6492	1	15	is	be	AUX
ideas-6492	1	16	called	call	VERB
ideas-6492	1	17	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	1	18	code	code	NOUN
ideas-6492	1	19	2832	2832	NUM
ideas-6492	1	20	copyright	copyright	NOUN
ideas-6492	1	21	©	©	ADP
ideas-6492	1	22	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6492	1	23	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	1	24	author	author	NOUN
ideas-6492	1	25	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6492	1	26	is	be	AUX
ideas-6492	1	27	licensed	license	VERB
ideas-6492	1	28	under	under	ADP
ideas-6492	1	29	cc	cc	NOUN
ideas-6492	1	30	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	1	31	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	1	32	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	1	33	sa	sa	NOUN
ideas-6492	1	34	4.0	4.0	NUM
ideas-6492	1	35	license	license	NOUN
ideas-6492	1	36	issued	issue	VERB
ideas-6492	1	37	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	1	38	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6492	1	39	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	1	40	program	program	NOUN
ideas-6492	1	41	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	1	42	iain	iain	PROPN
ideas-6492	1	43	palopo	palopo	PROPN
ideas-6492	1	44	ideas	ideas	PROPN
ideas-6492	1	45	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-6492	1	46	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	1	47	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	1	48	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	1	49	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	1	50	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	1	51	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	1	52	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-6492	1	53	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	1	54	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-6492	1	55	issn	issn	PROPN
ideas-6492	1	56	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-6492	1	57	-	-	SYM
ideas-6492	1	58	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-6492	1	59	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	1	60	print	print	NOUN
ideas-6492	1	61	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	1	62	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6492	1	63	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-6492	1	64	-	-	SYM
ideas-6492	1	65	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-6492	1	66	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	1	67	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6492	1	68	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	1	69	volume	volume	NOUN
ideas-6492	1	70	13	13	NUM
ideas-6492	1	71	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	1	72	number	number	NOUN
ideas-6492	1	73	1	1	NUM
ideas-6492	1	74	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	1	75	june	june	PROPN
ideas-6492	1	76	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6492	1	77	pp	pp	NOUN
ideas-6492	1	78	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	2	1	2832	2832	NUM
ideas-6492	2	2	2846	2846	NUM
ideas-6492	2	3	integrating	integrating	NOUN
ideas-6492	2	4	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	2	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	2	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	2	7	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	2	8	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	2	9	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	2	10	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-6492	2	11	review	review	NOUN
ideas-6492	2	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	2	13	current	current	ADJ
ideas-6492	2	14	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	2	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	2	16	future	future	ADJ
ideas-6492	2	17	trends	trend	NOUN
ideas-6492	2	18	rani	rani	PROPN
ideas-6492	2	19	ligar	ligar	PROPN
ideas-6492	2	20	fitriani1	fitriani1	PROPN
ideas-6492	2	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	2	22	rudi	rudi	PROPN
ideas-6492	2	23	hartono2	hartono2	PROPN
ideas-6492	2	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	2	25	sri	sri	PROPN
ideas-6492	2	26	wahyuni3	wahyuni3	PROPN
ideas-6492	3	1	1manajemen	1manajemen	NUM
ideas-6492	3	2	keuangan	keuangan	NOUN
ideas-6492	3	3	perbankan	perbankan	NOUN
ideas-6492	3	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	3	5	politeknik	politeknik	ADJ
ideas-6492	3	6	lembaga	lembaga	PROPN
ideas-6492	3	7	pendidikan	pendidikan	PROPN
ideas-6492	3	8	dan	dan	PROPN
ideas-6492	3	9	pengembangan	pengembangan	PROPN
ideas-6492	3	10	profesi	profesi	PROPN
ideas-6492	3	11	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
ideas-6492	3	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	3	13	kampus	kampus	PROPN
ideas-6492	3	14	tasikmalaya	tasikmalaya	NOUN
ideas-6492	3	15	2,3ilmu	2,3ilmu	NUM
ideas-6492	3	16	pendidikan	pendidikan	PROPN
ideas-6492	3	17	bahasa	bahasa	PROPN
ideas-6492	3	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	3	19	fakultas	fakulta	VERB
ideas-6492	3	20	bahasa	bahasa	PROPN
ideas-6492	3	21	dan	dan	PROPN
ideas-6492	3	22	seni	seni	PROPN
ideas-6492	3	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	4	1	universitas	universita	NOUN
ideas-6492	4	2	negeri	negeri	PROPN
ideas-6492	4	3	semarang	semarang	PROPN
ideas-6492	5	1	corresponding	corresponding	PROPN
ideas-6492	6	1	e	e	NOUN
ideas-6492	7	1	-	-	NOUN
ideas-6492	7	2	mail	mail	NOUN
ideas-6492	7	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	7	4	raniligarfitriani@plb.ac.id	raniligarfitriani@plb.ac.id	PROPN
ideas-6492	7	5	received	receive	VERB
ideas-6492	7	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	7	7	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6492	7	8	-	-	SYM
ideas-6492	7	9	04	04	NUM
ideas-6492	7	10	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	7	11	29	29	NUM
ideas-6492	7	12	accepted	accept	VERB
ideas-6492	7	13	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	7	14	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6492	7	15	-	-	SYM
ideas-6492	7	16	06	06	NUM
ideas-6492	7	17	-	-	SYM
ideas-6492	7	18	30	30	NUM
ideas-6492	7	19	doi	doi	NOUN
ideas-6492	7	20	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	7	21	10.24256	10.24256	NUM
ideas-6492	7	22	/	/	SYM
ideas-6492	7	23	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6492	7	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	8	1	v13i1.6492	v13i1.6492	PROPN
ideas-6492	8	2	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ideas-6492	8	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	8	4	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6492	8	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	8	6	information	information	NOUN
ideas-6492	8	7	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	8	8	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	8	9	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	8	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	8	11	into	into	ADP
ideas-6492	8	12	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	8	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	8	14	has	have	AUX
ideas-6492	8	15	transformed	transform	VERB
ideas-6492	8	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-6492	8	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	8	18	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
ideas-6492	8	19	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	8	20	providing	provide	VERB
ideas-6492	8	21	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	8	22	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	8	23	more	more	ADV
ideas-6492	8	24	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-6492	8	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	8	26	personalized	personalized	ADJ
ideas-6492	8	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	8	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	8	29	accessible	accessible	ADJ
ideas-6492	8	30	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	8	31	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-6492	8	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	9	1	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	9	2	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	9	3	examines	examine	VERB
ideas-6492	9	4	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	9	5	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6492	9	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	9	7	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	9	8	tools	tool	VERB
ideas-6492	9	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	9	10	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6492	9	11	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	9	12	computer	computer	NOUN
ideas-6492	9	13	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	9	14	assisted	assist	VERB
ideas-6492	9	15	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	9	16	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	9	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	9	18	call	call	NOUN
ideas-6492	9	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	9	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	9	21	mobile	mobile	NOUN
ideas-6492	9	22	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	9	23	assisted	assist	VERB
ideas-6492	9	24	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	9	25	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	9	26	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	9	27	mall	mall	NOUN
ideas-6492	9	28	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	9	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	9	30	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	9	31	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	9	32	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6492	9	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	9	34	learner	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	9	35	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6492	9	36	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	9	37	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	9	38	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-6492	9	39	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	10	1	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	10	2	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ideas-6492	10	3	review	review	NOUN
ideas-6492	10	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	10	5	25	25	NUM
ideas-6492	10	6	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	10	7	published	publish	VERB
ideas-6492	10	8	between	between	ADP
ideas-6492	10	9	2014	2014	NUM
ideas-6492	10	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	10	11	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6492	10	12	was	be	AUX
ideas-6492	10	13	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-6492	10	14	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	10	15	explore	explore	VERB
ideas-6492	10	16	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	10	17	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6492	10	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	10	19	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	10	20	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	10	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	10	22	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	10	23	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	10	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	11	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	11	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6492	11	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
ideas-6492	11	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6492	11	5	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	11	6	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	11	7	based	base	VERB
ideas-6492	11	8	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	11	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-6492	11	10	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-6492	11	11	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	11	12	'	'	PART
ideas-6492	11	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ideas-6492	11	14	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6492	11	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	11	16	listening	listen	VERB
ideas-6492	11	17	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-6492	11	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	11	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	11	20	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6492	11	21	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-6492	11	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	12	1	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-6492	12	2	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-6492	12	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	12	4	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6492	12	5	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-6492	12	6	foster	foster	VERB
ideas-6492	12	7	greater	great	ADJ
ideas-6492	12	8	learner	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	12	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6492	12	10	through	through	ADP
ideas-6492	12	11	gamification	gamification	NOUN
ideas-6492	12	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	12	13	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ideas-6492	12	14	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-6492	12	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	12	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	12	17	self	self	NOUN
ideas-6492	12	18	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	12	19	paced	pace	VERB
ideas-6492	12	20	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	12	21	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-6492	12	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	13	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-6492	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	13	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	13	4	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	13	5	also	also	ADV
ideas-6492	13	6	highlights	highlight	VERB
ideas-6492	13	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	13	8	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6492	13	9	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	13	10	technological	technological	ADJ
ideas-6492	13	11	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ideas-6492	13	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	13	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	13	14	need	need	NOUN
ideas-6492	13	15	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	13	16	instructor	instructor	NOUN
ideas-6492	13	17	training	training	NOUN
ideas-6492	13	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	13	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	13	20	concerns	concern	NOUN
ideas-6492	13	21	about	about	ADP
ideas-6492	13	22	over	over	ADP
ideas-6492	13	23	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	13	24	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ideas-6492	13	25	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	13	26	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	13	27	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	13	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	14	1	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-6492	14	2	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	14	3	tools	tool	VERB
ideas-6492	14	4	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-6492	14	5	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ideas-6492	14	6	support	support	NOUN
ideas-6492	14	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	14	8	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	14	9	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	14	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	14	11	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	14	12	balanced	balanced	ADJ
ideas-6492	14	13	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-6492	14	14	that	that	PRON
ideas-6492	14	15	combines	combine	VERB
ideas-6492	14	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-6492	14	17	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-6492	14	18	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	14	19	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	14	20	is	be	AUX
ideas-6492	14	21	recommended	recommend	VERB
ideas-6492	14	22	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	14	23	optimize	optimize	VERB
ideas-6492	14	24	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-6492	14	25	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-6492	14	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	15	1	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	15	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6492	15	3	contribute	contribute	VERB
ideas-6492	15	4	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	15	5	understanding	understand	VERB
ideas-6492	15	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	15	7	potential	potential	NOUN
ideas-6492	15	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	15	9	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	15	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	15	11	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	15	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	15	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	15	14	suggest	suggest	VERB
ideas-6492	15	15	directions	direction	NOUN
ideas-6492	15	16	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	15	17	future	future	ADJ
ideas-6492	15	18	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6492	15	19	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	15	20	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-6492	15	21	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	15	22	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6492	15	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	15	24	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	15	25	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	15	26	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-6492	15	27	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ideas-6492	15	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	16	1	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	16	2	educators	educator	NOUN
ideas-6492	16	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	16	4	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	16	5	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6492	16	6	underscore	underscore	VERB
ideas-6492	16	7	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	16	8	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-6492	16	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	16	10	integrating	integrate	VERB
ideas-6492	16	11	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	16	12	thoughtfully	thoughtfully	ADV
ideas-6492	16	13	into	into	ADP
ideas-6492	16	14	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	16	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	16	16	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	16	17	leveraging	leverage	VERB
ideas-6492	16	18	its	its	PRON
ideas-6492	16	19	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ideas-6492	16	20	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	16	21	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-6492	16	22	learner	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	16	23	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6492	16	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	16	25	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-6492	16	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	16	27	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-6492	16	28	also	also	ADV
ideas-6492	16	29	addressing	address	VERB
ideas-6492	16	30	technical	technical	ADJ
ideas-6492	16	31	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	16	32	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-6492	16	33	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	16	34	through	through	ADP
ideas-6492	16	35	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ideas-6492	16	36	professional	professional	ADJ
ideas-6492	16	37	development	development	NOUN
ideas-6492	16	38	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	16	39	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ideas-6492	16	40	planning	planning	NOUN
ideas-6492	16	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	16	42	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-6492	17	1	http://u.lipi.go.id/1457703302	http://u.lipi.go.id/1457703302	PROPN
ideas-6492	17	2	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	17	4	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	5	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	17	6	13	13	NUM
ideas-6492	17	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	17	8	no	no	INTJ
ideas-6492	17	9	.	.	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	10	1	1	NUM
ideas-6492	17	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	17	12	june	june	PROPN
ideas-6492	17	13	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6492	17	14	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6492	17	15	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-6492	17	16	-	-	SYM
ideas-6492	17	17	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-6492	17	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	17	19	print	print	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	17	21	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6492	17	22	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-6492	17	23	-	-	SYM
ideas-6492	17	24	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-6492	17	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	17	26	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6492	17	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	17	28	2833	2833	NUM
ideas-6492	17	29	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	30	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	17	31	call	call	VERB
ideas-6492	17	32	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6492	17	33	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	17	34	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	35	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6492	17	36	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	37	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	38	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6492	17	39	mall	mall	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	40	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6492	17	41	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	42	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	17	43	based	base	VERB
ideas-6492	17	44	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	45	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	46	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	17	47	advent	advent	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	48	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	17	49	information	information	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	50	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	51	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	17	52	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	17	53	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	17	54	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	17	55	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	56	has	have	AUX
ideas-6492	17	57	reshaped	reshape	VERB
ideas-6492	17	58	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	17	59	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	60	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	17	61	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	62	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	17	63	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-6492	17	64	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	17	65	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	66	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	67	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	17	68	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-6492	17	69	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	17	70	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	71	offer	offer	VERB
ideas-6492	17	72	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
ideas-6492	17	73	access	access	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	74	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	17	75	personalization	personalization	NOUN
ideas-6492	17	76	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	18	1	within	within	ADP
ideas-6492	18	2	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	18	3	context	context	NOUN
ideas-6492	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	18	5	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	18	6	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	18	7	now	now	ADV
ideas-6492	18	8	benefit	benefit	VERB
ideas-6492	18	9	from	from	ADP
ideas-6492	18	10	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
ideas-6492	18	11	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ideas-6492	18	12	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	18	13	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ideas-6492	18	14	content	content	NOUN
ideas-6492	18	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	18	16	multimodal	multimodal	ADJ
ideas-6492	18	17	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-6492	18	18	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-6492	18	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	19	1	call	call	NOUN
ideas-6492	19	2	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	19	3	computer	computer	NOUN
ideas-6492	19	4	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	19	5	assisted	assist	VERB
ideas-6492	19	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	19	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	19	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	19	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	19	10	mall	mall	NOUN
ideas-6492	19	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	19	12	mobile	mobile	NOUN
ideas-6492	19	13	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	19	14	assisted	assist	VERB
ideas-6492	19	15	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	19	16	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	19	17	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	19	18	represent	represent	VERB
ideas-6492	19	19	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	19	20	primary	primary	ADJ
ideas-6492	19	21	modalities	modality	NOUN
ideas-6492	19	22	through	through	ADP
ideas-6492	19	23	which	which	PRON
ideas-6492	19	24	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	19	25	has	have	AUX
ideas-6492	19	26	permeated	permeate	VERB
ideas-6492	19	27	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	19	28	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	19	29	environments	environment	NOUN
ideas-6492	19	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	20	1	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	20	2	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	20	3	utilize	utilize	VERB
ideas-6492	20	4	software	software	NOUN
ideas-6492	20	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	20	6	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-6492	20	7	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-6492	20	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	20	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	20	10	web	web	NOUN
ideas-6492	20	11	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	20	12	based	base	VERB
ideas-6492	20	13	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-6492	20	14	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	20	15	support	support	VERB
ideas-6492	20	16	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	20	17	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6492	20	18	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	20	19	offering	offer	VERB
ideas-6492	20	20	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-6492	20	21	tasks	task	NOUN
ideas-6492	20	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	20	23	real	real	ADJ
ideas-6492	20	24	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	20	25	time	time	NOUN
ideas-6492	20	26	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-6492	20	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	20	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	20	29	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ideas-6492	20	30	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	20	31	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-6492	20	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	21	1	recent	recent	ADJ
ideas-6492	21	2	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	21	3	have	have	AUX
ideas-6492	21	4	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-6492	21	5	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ideas-6492	21	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ideas-6492	21	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ideas-6492	21	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	21	9	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	21	10	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-6492	21	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	21	12	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	21	13	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	21	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	22	1	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	22	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ideas-6492	22	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	22	4	pan	pan	PROPN
ideas-6492	22	5	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6492	22	6	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6492	22	7	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	23	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	23	2	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6492	23	3	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	23	4	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-6492	23	5	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6492	23	6	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
ideas-6492	23	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	23	8	systems	system	NOUN
ideas-6492	23	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-6492	23	10	improved	improve	VERB
ideas-6492	23	11	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	23	12	'	'	PART
ideas-6492	23	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ideas-6492	23	14	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6492	23	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	23	16	listening	listening	NOUN
ideas-6492	23	17	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6492	23	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	24	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ideas-6492	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	24	3	su	su	PROPN
ideas-6492	24	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	24	5	zou	zou	PROPN
ideas-6492	24	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	24	7	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6492	24	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	24	9	found	find	VERB
ideas-6492	24	10	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6492	24	11	mobile	mobile	NOUN
ideas-6492	24	12	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	24	13	based	base	VERB
ideas-6492	24	14	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	24	15	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-6492	24	16	like	like	ADP
ideas-6492	24	17	duolingo	duolingo	NOUN
ideas-6492	24	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	24	19	google	google	PROPN
ideas-6492	24	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6492	24	21	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
ideas-6492	24	22	increased	increase	VERB
ideas-6492	24	23	learner	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	24	24	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
ideas-6492	24	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	24	26	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6492	24	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	25	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-6492	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	25	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
ideas-6492	25	4	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	25	5	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ideas-6492	25	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	25	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	25	8	persist	persist	VERB
ideas-6492	25	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	25	10	including	include	VERB
ideas-6492	25	11	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	25	12	inequity	inequity	NOUN
ideas-6492	25	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	25	14	limited	limited	ADJ
ideas-6492	25	15	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	25	16	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ideas-6492	25	17	among	among	ADP
ideas-6492	25	18	educators	educator	NOUN
ideas-6492	25	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	25	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	25	21	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	25	22	risk	risk	NOUN
ideas-6492	25	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	25	24	over	over	ADP
ideas-6492	25	25	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	25	26	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ideas-6492	25	27	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	25	28	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	25	29	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	25	30	hu	hu	PROPN
ideas-6492	25	31	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6492	25	32	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6492	25	33	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	25	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	25	35	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6492	25	36	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6492	25	37	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ideas-6492	25	38	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	25	39	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-6492	25	40	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	25	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	26	1	key	key	ADJ
ideas-6492	26	2	terms	term	NOUN
ideas-6492	26	3	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6492	26	4	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	26	5	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-6492	26	6	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	26	7	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6492	26	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	26	9	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-6492	26	10	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-6492	26	11	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	26	12	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	26	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	26	14	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-6492	26	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	26	16	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-6492	26	17	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	26	18	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
ideas-6492	26	19	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-6492	26	20	are	be	AUX
ideas-6492	26	21	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ideas-6492	26	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	26	23	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	26	24	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	26	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	27	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	27	2	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6492	27	3	refers	refer	VERB
ideas-6492	27	4	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	27	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	27	6	seamless	seamless	ADJ
ideas-6492	27	7	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ideas-6492	27	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	27	9	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	27	10	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	27	11	into	into	ADP
ideas-6492	27	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6492	27	13	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	27	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	27	15	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-6492	27	16	call	call	NOUN
ideas-6492	27	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	27	18	mall	mall	NOUN
ideas-6492	27	19	refer	refer	VERB
ideas-6492	27	20	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	27	21	computer	computer	NOUN
ideas-6492	27	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	27	23	mobile	mobile	NOUN
ideas-6492	27	24	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	27	25	based	base	VERB
ideas-6492	27	26	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ideas-6492	27	27	tailored	tailor	VERB
ideas-6492	27	28	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	27	29	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	27	30	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	27	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	28	1	clarifying	clarify	VERB
ideas-6492	28	2	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	28	3	definitions	definition	NOUN
ideas-6492	28	4	at	at	ADP
ideas-6492	28	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	28	6	outset	outset	NOUN
ideas-6492	28	7	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-6492	28	8	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	28	9	strong	strong	ADJ
ideas-6492	28	10	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ideas-6492	28	11	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	28	12	understanding	understand	VERB
ideas-6492	28	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	28	14	scope	scope	NOUN
ideas-6492	28	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	28	16	relevance	relevance	NOUN
ideas-6492	28	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	28	18	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	28	19	review	review	NOUN
ideas-6492	28	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	29	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	29	2	global	global	ADJ
ideas-6492	29	3	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-6492	29	4	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	29	5	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6492	29	6	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	29	7	during	during	ADP
ideas-6492	29	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	29	9	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-6492	29	10	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ideas-6492	29	11	further	far	ADV
ideas-6492	29	12	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ideas-6492	29	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	29	14	need	need	NOUN
ideas-6492	29	15	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	29	16	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6492	29	17	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	29	18	pedagogies	pedagogy	NOUN
ideas-6492	29	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	30	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-6492	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	30	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	30	4	lack	lack	NOUN
ideas-6492	30	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	30	6	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ideas-6492	30	7	frameworks	framework	NOUN
ideas-6492	30	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	30	9	uneven	uneven	ADJ
ideas-6492	30	10	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-6492	30	11	exposed	expose	VERB
ideas-6492	30	12	gaps	gap	NOUN
ideas-6492	30	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	30	14	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
ideas-6492	30	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	30	16	training	training	NOUN
ideas-6492	30	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	31	1	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	31	2	review	review	NOUN
ideas-6492	31	3	seeks	seek	VERB
ideas-6492	31	4	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	31	5	bridge	bridge	VERB
ideas-6492	31	6	those	those	DET
ideas-6492	31	7	gaps	gap	NOUN
ideas-6492	31	8	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	31	9	synthesizing	synthesize	VERB
ideas-6492	31	10	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ideas-6492	31	11	from	from	ADP
ideas-6492	31	12	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ideas-6492	31	13	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	31	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	31	15	identifying	identify	VERB
ideas-6492	31	16	best	good	ADJ
ideas-6492	31	17	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	31	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	31	19	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ideas-6492	31	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	31	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	31	22	future	future	ADJ
ideas-6492	31	23	directions	direction	NOUN
ideas-6492	31	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	32	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	32	2	gap	gap	NOUN
ideas-6492	32	3	between	between	ADP
ideas-6492	32	4	recent	recent	ADJ
ideas-6492	32	5	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	32	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	32	7	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	32	8	current	current	ADJ
ideas-6492	32	9	state	state	NOUN
ideas-6492	32	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	32	11	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	32	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	32	13	using	use	VERB
ideas-6492	32	14	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	32	15	lies	lie	VERB
ideas-6492	32	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	32	17	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	32	18	lack	lack	NOUN
ideas-6492	32	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	32	20	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	32	21	unified	unified	ADJ
ideas-6492	32	22	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-6492	32	23	that	that	PRON
ideas-6492	32	24	addresses	address	VERB
ideas-6492	32	25	both	both	CCONJ
ideas-6492	32	26	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	32	27	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-6492	32	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	32	29	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	32	30	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	32	31	integrating	integrate	VERB
ideas-6492	32	32	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	32	33	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	32	34	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	32	35	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ideas-6492	32	36	way	way	NOUN
ideas-6492	32	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	33	1	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-6492	33	2	existing	existing	ADJ
ideas-6492	33	3	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-6492	33	4	discusses	discuss	VERB
ideas-6492	33	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	33	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ideas-6492	33	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	33	8	individual	individual	ADJ
ideas-6492	33	9	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	33	10	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	33	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	33	12	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-6492	33	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	33	14	there	there	PRON
ideas-6492	33	15	is	be	VERB
ideas-6492	33	16	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
ideas-6492	33	17	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6492	33	18	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	33	19	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-6492	33	20	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	33	21	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	33	22	can	can	AUX
ideas-6492	33	23	be	be	AUX
ideas-6492	33	24	combined	combine	VERB
ideas-6492	33	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	33	26	used	use	VERB
ideas-6492	33	27	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	33	28	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	33	29	synergistic	synergistic	ADJ
ideas-6492	33	30	manner	manner	NOUN
ideas-6492	33	31	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	33	32	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-6492	33	33	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	33	34	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6492	33	35	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-6492	33	36	across	across	ADP
ideas-6492	33	37	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ideas-6492	33	38	learner	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	33	39	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-6492	33	40	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	34	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-6492	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	34	3	many	many	ADJ
ideas-6492	34	4	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	34	5	have	have	AUX
ideas-6492	34	6	not	not	PART
ideas-6492	34	7	fully	fully	ADV
ideas-6492	34	8	examined	examine	VERB
ideas-6492	34	9	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	34	10	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6492	34	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	34	12	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	34	13	technologies	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	34	14	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	34	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6492	34	16	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	34	17	different	different	ADJ
ideas-6492	34	18	levels	level	NOUN
ideas-6492	34	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	34	20	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	34	21	access	access	NOUN
ideas-6492	34	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	34	23	as	as	ADV
ideas-6492	34	24	well	well	ADV
ideas-6492	34	25	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	34	26	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	34	27	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-6492	34	28	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	34	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6492	34	30	face	face	VERB
ideas-6492	34	31	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	34	32	implementing	implement	VERB
ideas-6492	34	33	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	34	34	technologies	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	34	35	rani	rani	ADJ
ideas-6492	34	36	ligar	ligar	ADJ
ideas-6492	34	37	fitriani	fitriani	PROPN
ideas-6492	34	38	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	34	39	rudi	rudi	PROPN
ideas-6492	34	40	hartono	hartono	PROPN
ideas-6492	34	41	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	34	42	sri	sri	PROPN
ideas-6492	34	43	wahyuni	wahyuni	PROPN
ideas-6492	34	44	integrating	integrate	VERB
ideas-6492	34	45	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	34	46	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	34	47	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	34	48	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	34	49	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	34	50	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	34	51	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-6492	34	52	review	review	NOUN
ideas-6492	34	53	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	34	54	current	current	ADJ
ideas-6492	34	55	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	34	56	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	34	57	future	future	ADJ
ideas-6492	34	58	trends	trend	NOUN
ideas-6492	34	59	2834	2834	NUM
ideas-6492	34	60	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-6492	34	61	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	35	1	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	35	2	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6492	35	3	aims	aim	VERB
ideas-6492	35	4	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	35	5	fill	fill	VERB
ideas-6492	35	6	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	35	7	gap	gap	NOUN
ideas-6492	35	8	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	35	9	investigating	investigate	VERB
ideas-6492	35	10	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	35	11	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ideas-6492	35	12	role	role	NOUN
ideas-6492	35	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	35	14	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	35	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	35	16	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	35	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	35	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	36	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
ideas-6492	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	36	3	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	36	4	explores	explore	VERB
ideas-6492	36	5	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-6492	36	6	various	various	ADJ
ideas-6492	36	7	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	36	8	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	36	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	36	10	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6492	36	11	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	36	12	call	call	NOUN
ideas-6492	36	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	36	14	mall	mall	NOUN
ideas-6492	36	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	36	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	36	17	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6492	36	18	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	36	19	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-6492	36	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	36	21	can	can	AUX
ideas-6492	36	22	be	be	AUX
ideas-6492	36	23	integrated	integrate	VERB
ideas-6492	36	24	into	into	ADP
ideas-6492	36	25	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	36	26	cohesive	cohesive	ADJ
ideas-6492	36	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	36	28	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-6492	36	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	37	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	37	2	objectives	objective	NOUN
ideas-6492	37	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	37	4	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	37	5	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	37	6	are	be	AUX
ideas-6492	37	7	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	37	8	assess	assess	VERB
ideas-6492	37	9	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	37	10	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6492	37	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	37	12	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	37	13	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	37	14	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	37	15	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6492	37	16	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-6492	37	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	37	18	identify	identify	VERB
ideas-6492	37	19	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	37	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	37	21	faced	face	VERB
ideas-6492	37	22	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	37	23	instructors	instructor	NOUN
ideas-6492	37	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	37	25	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6492	37	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	37	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	37	28	propose	propose	VERB
ideas-6492	37	29	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-6492	37	30	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	37	31	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ideas-6492	37	32	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	37	33	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	37	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	38	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	38	2	novelty	novelty	NOUN
ideas-6492	38	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	38	4	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	38	5	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6492	38	6	lies	lie	VERB
ideas-6492	38	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	38	8	its	its	PRON
ideas-6492	38	9	holistic	holistic	ADJ
ideas-6492	38	10	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-6492	38	11	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	38	12	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	38	13	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6492	38	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	38	15	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	38	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	38	17	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	38	18	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	38	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	38	20	providing	provide	VERB
ideas-6492	38	21	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	38	22	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-6492	38	23	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	38	24	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	38	25	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6492	38	26	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6492	38	27	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	38	28	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	38	29	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	38	30	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	38	31	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	38	32	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6492	38	33	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-6492	38	34	addressing	address	VERB
ideas-6492	38	35	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	38	36	practical	practical	ADJ
ideas-6492	38	37	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ideas-6492	38	38	that	that	PRON
ideas-6492	38	39	may	may	AUX
ideas-6492	38	40	arise	arise	VERB
ideas-6492	38	41	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	38	42	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ideas-6492	38	43	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-6492	38	44	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ideas-6492	38	45	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	39	1	method	method	VERB
ideas-6492	39	2	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	39	3	article	article	NOUN
ideas-6492	39	4	employs	employ	VERB
ideas-6492	39	5	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	39	6	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ideas-6492	39	7	review	review	NOUN
ideas-6492	39	8	method	method	NOUN
ideas-6492	39	9	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	39	10	analyze	analyze	VERB
ideas-6492	39	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	39	12	synthesize	synthesize	VERB
ideas-6492	39	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	39	14	existing	exist	VERB
ideas-6492	39	15	body	body	NOUN
ideas-6492	39	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	39	17	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-6492	39	18	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	39	19	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	39	20	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6492	39	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	39	22	information	information	NOUN
ideas-6492	39	23	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	39	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	39	25	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	39	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	39	27	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	39	28	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	39	29	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	39	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	40	1	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	40	2	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ideas-6492	40	3	search	search	NOUN
ideas-6492	40	4	was	be	AUX
ideas-6492	40	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-6492	40	6	across	across	ADP
ideas-6492	40	7	several	several	ADJ
ideas-6492	40	8	academic	academic	ADJ
ideas-6492	40	9	databases	database	NOUN
ideas-6492	40	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	40	11	including	include	VERB
ideas-6492	40	12	scopus	scopus	NOUN
ideas-6492	40	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	40	14	google	google	NOUN
ideas-6492	40	15	scholar	scholar	NOUN
ideas-6492	40	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	40	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	40	18	eric	eric	PROPN
ideas-6492	40	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	40	20	using	use	VERB
ideas-6492	40	21	key	key	ADJ
ideas-6492	40	22	terms	term	NOUN
ideas-6492	40	23	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6492	40	24	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	40	25	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-6492	40	26	computer	computer	NOUN
ideas-6492	40	27	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	40	28	assisted	assist	VERB
ideas-6492	40	29	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	40	30	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	40	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	40	32	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-6492	40	33	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-6492	40	34	mobile	mobile	NOUN
ideas-6492	40	35	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	40	36	assisted	assist	VERB
ideas-6492	40	37	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	40	38	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	40	39	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	40	40	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-6492	40	41	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-6492	40	42	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	40	43	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	40	44	technologies	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	40	45	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	40	46	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-6492	40	47	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	40	48	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-6492	40	49	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	40	50	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	40	51	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	40	52	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	40	53	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	40	54	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-6492	41	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	41	2	review	review	NOUN
ideas-6492	41	3	focused	focus	VERB
ideas-6492	41	4	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	41	5	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	41	6	published	publish	VERB
ideas-6492	41	7	between	between	ADP
ideas-6492	41	8	2014	2014	NUM
ideas-6492	41	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	41	10	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6492	41	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	41	12	resulting	result	VERB
ideas-6492	41	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	41	14	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	41	15	selection	selection	NOUN
ideas-6492	41	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	41	17	25	25	NUM
ideas-6492	41	18	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ideas-6492	41	19	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	41	20	based	base	VERB
ideas-6492	41	21	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	41	22	their	their	PRON
ideas-6492	41	23	methodological	methodological	ADJ
ideas-6492	41	24	rigor	rigor	NOUN
ideas-6492	41	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	41	26	relevance	relevance	NOUN
ideas-6492	41	27	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	41	28	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	41	29	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6492	41	30	topic	topic	NOUN
ideas-6492	41	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	41	32	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	41	33	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6492	41	34	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	41	35	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	41	36	field	field	NOUN
ideas-6492	41	37	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	41	38	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	41	39	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	41	40	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	42	1	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	42	2	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	42	3	were	be	AUX
ideas-6492	42	4	categorized	categorize	VERB
ideas-6492	42	5	into	into	ADP
ideas-6492	42	6	three	three	NUM
ideas-6492	42	7	main	main	ADJ
ideas-6492	42	8	thematic	thematic	ADJ
ideas-6492	42	9	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-6492	42	10	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	42	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	42	12	1	1	X
ideas-6492	42	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	42	14	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	42	15	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	42	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	42	17	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-6492	42	18	used	use	VERB
ideas-6492	42	19	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	42	20	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	42	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	42	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	42	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	42	24	2	2	X
ideas-6492	42	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	42	26	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	42	27	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-6492	42	28	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	42	29	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	42	30	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	42	31	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-6492	42	32	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	42	33	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	42	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	42	35	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	42	36	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	42	37	3	3	X
ideas-6492	42	38	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	42	39	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	42	40	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	42	41	faced	face	VERB
ideas-6492	42	42	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	42	43	both	both	DET
ideas-6492	42	44	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	42	45	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	42	46	instructors	instructor	NOUN
ideas-6492	42	47	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	42	48	integrating	integrate	VERB
ideas-6492	42	49	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	42	50	utilizing	utilize	VERB
ideas-6492	42	51	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	42	52	technologies	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	42	53	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	43	1	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	43	2	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ideas-6492	43	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-6492	43	4	allowed	allow	VERB
ideas-6492	43	5	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	43	6	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	43	7	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ideas-6492	43	8	examination	examination	NOUN
ideas-6492	43	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	43	10	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	43	11	current	current	ADJ
ideas-6492	43	12	state	state	NOUN
ideas-6492	43	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	43	14	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6492	43	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	43	16	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	43	17	field	field	NOUN
ideas-6492	43	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	43	19	identifying	identify	VERB
ideas-6492	43	20	key	key	ADJ
ideas-6492	43	21	trends	trend	NOUN
ideas-6492	43	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	43	23	gaps	gap	NOUN
ideas-6492	43	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	43	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	43	26	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-6492	43	27	requiring	require	VERB
ideas-6492	43	28	further	further	ADJ
ideas-6492	43	29	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ideas-6492	43	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	44	1	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ideas-6492	44	2	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ideas-6492	44	3	were	be	AUX
ideas-6492	44	4	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	44	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	44	6	1	1	X
ideas-6492	44	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	44	8	published	publish	VERB
ideas-6492	44	9	between	between	ADP
ideas-6492	44	10	2014	2014	NUM
ideas-6492	44	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	44	12	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6492	44	13	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6492	44	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	44	15	2	2	X
ideas-6492	44	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	44	17	focused	focus	VERB
ideas-6492	44	18	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	44	19	primary	primary	ADJ
ideas-6492	44	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	44	21	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ideas-6492	44	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	44	23	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6492	44	24	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-6492	44	25	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	44	26	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	44	27	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6492	44	28	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ideas-6492	44	29	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6492	44	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	44	31	3	3	X
ideas-6492	44	32	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	44	33	involved	involve	VERB
ideas-6492	44	34	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ideas-6492	44	35	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6492	44	36	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	44	37	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
ideas-6492	44	38	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	44	39	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ideas-6492	44	40	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	44	41	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6492	44	42	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ideas-6492	44	43	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	44	44	method	method	NOUN
ideas-6492	44	45	designs	design	NOUN
ideas-6492	44	46	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6492	44	47	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	44	48	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	44	49	4	4	X
ideas-6492	44	50	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	44	51	published	publish	VERB
ideas-6492	44	52	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	44	53	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-6492	44	54	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	44	55	reviewed	review	VERB
ideas-6492	44	56	journals	journal	NOUN
ideas-6492	44	57	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	45	1	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
ideas-6492	45	2	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ideas-6492	45	3	included	include	VERB
ideas-6492	45	4	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ideas-6492	45	5	papers	paper	NOUN
ideas-6492	45	6	without	without	ADP
ideas-6492	45	7	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ideas-6492	45	8	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6492	45	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	45	10	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	45	11	not	not	PART
ideas-6492	45	12	focused	focus	VERB
ideas-6492	45	13	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	45	14	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	45	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	45	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	46	1	out	out	ADP
ideas-6492	46	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	46	3	an	an	DET
ideas-6492	46	4	initial	initial	ADJ
ideas-6492	46	5	pool	pool	NOUN
ideas-6492	46	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	46	7	95	95	NUM
ideas-6492	46	8	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	46	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	46	10	25	25	NUM
ideas-6492	46	11	were	be	AUX
ideas-6492	46	12	selected	select	VERB
ideas-6492	46	13	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	46	14	full	full	ADJ
ideas-6492	46	15	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	46	16	text	text	NOUN
ideas-6492	46	17	review	review	NOUN
ideas-6492	46	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	47	1	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
ideas-6492	47	2	between	between	ADP
ideas-6492	47	3	reviewers	reviewer	NOUN
ideas-6492	47	4	were	be	AUX
ideas-6492	47	5	resolved	resolve	VERB
ideas-6492	47	6	through	through	ADP
ideas-6492	47	7	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-6492	47	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	47	9	consensus	consensus	NOUN
ideas-6492	47	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	47	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	47	12	inter	inter	ADJ
ideas-6492	47	13	-	-	ADJ
ideas-6492	47	14	rater	rater	ADJ
ideas-6492	47	15	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ideas-6492	47	16	was	be	AUX
ideas-6492	47	17	established	establish	VERB
ideas-6492	47	18	using	use	VERB
ideas-6492	47	19	cohen	cohen	PROPN
ideas-6492	47	20	’s	’s	PART
ideas-6492	47	21	kappa	kappa	PROPN
ideas-6492	47	22	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	47	23	κ	κ	X
ideas-6492	47	24	=	=	NOUN
ideas-6492	47	25	0.82	0.82	NUM
ideas-6492	47	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	47	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	48	1	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6492	48	2	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ideas-6492	48	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-6492	48	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-6492	48	5	using	use	VERB
ideas-6492	48	6	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	48	7	standardized	standardized	ADJ
ideas-6492	48	8	form	form	NOUN
ideas-6492	48	9	capturing	capture	VERB
ideas-6492	48	10	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	48	11	context	context	NOUN
ideas-6492	48	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	48	13	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-6492	48	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	48	15	technological	technological	ADJ
ideas-6492	48	16	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	48	17	used	use	VERB
ideas-6492	48	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	48	19	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-6492	48	20	measured	measure	VERB
ideas-6492	48	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	48	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	48	23	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ideas-6492	48	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	49	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6492	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	49	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-6492	49	4	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	49	5	13	13	NUM
ideas-6492	49	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	49	7	no	no	INTJ
ideas-6492	49	8	.	.	NOUN
ideas-6492	49	9	1	1	NUM
ideas-6492	49	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	49	11	june	june	PROPN
ideas-6492	49	12	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6492	49	13	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6492	49	14	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-6492	49	15	-	-	SYM
ideas-6492	49	16	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-6492	49	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	49	18	print	print	NOUN
ideas-6492	49	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	49	20	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6492	49	21	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-6492	49	22	-	-	SYM
ideas-6492	49	23	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-6492	49	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	49	25	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6492	49	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	49	27	2835	2835	NUM
ideas-6492	49	28	quality	quality	NOUN
ideas-6492	49	29	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ideas-6492	49	30	employed	employ	VERB
ideas-6492	49	31	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	49	32	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-6492	49	33	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
ideas-6492	49	34	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6492	49	35	programme	programme	NOUN
ideas-6492	49	36	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	49	37	casp	casp	NOUN
ideas-6492	49	38	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	49	39	checklist	checklist	NOUN
ideas-6492	49	40	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	49	41	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ideas-6492	49	42	methodological	methodological	ADJ
ideas-6492	49	43	rigor	rigor	NOUN
ideas-6492	49	44	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	50	1	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	50	2	prisma	prisma	NOUN
ideas-6492	50	3	flow	flow	NOUN
ideas-6492	50	4	diagram	diagram	NOUN
ideas-6492	50	5	is	be	AUX
ideas-6492	50	6	included	include	VERB
ideas-6492	50	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	50	8	figure	figure	NOUN
ideas-6492	50	9	1	1	NUM
ideas-6492	50	10	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	50	11	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
ideas-6492	50	12	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	50	13	screening	screening	NOUN
ideas-6492	50	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	50	15	selection	selection	NOUN
ideas-6492	50	16	process	process	NOUN
ideas-6492	50	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	51	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	2	1	1	NUM
ideas-6492	51	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	51	4	prisma	prisma	PROPN
ideas-6492	51	5	flow	flow	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	6	diagram	diagram	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	51	8	articles	article	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	9	screening	screening	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	51	11	selection	selection	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	12	process	process	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	13	results	result	VERB
ideas-6492	51	14	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	51	15	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ideas-6492	51	16	review	review	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	51	18	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	51	19	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	20	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	51	21	information	information	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	22	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	51	24	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	51	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	51	26	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	51	27	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	28	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	29	revealed	reveal	VERB
ideas-6492	51	30	several	several	ADJ
ideas-6492	51	31	key	key	ADJ
ideas-6492	51	32	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	33	across	across	ADP
ideas-6492	51	34	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	51	35	thematic	thematic	ADJ
ideas-6492	51	36	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	37	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	51	38	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	39	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	51	40	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	41	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	51	42	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	43	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	44	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	51	45	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	51	46	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	47	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	51	48	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	51	49	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	51	50	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	51	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	52	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	51	53	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	51	54	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	51	55	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	56	faced	face	VERB
ideas-6492	51	57	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	51	58	both	both	DET
ideas-6492	51	59	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	60	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	51	61	instructors	instructor	NOUN
ideas-6492	51	62	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	52	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	52	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-6492	52	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	52	4	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	52	5	selected	select	VERB
ideas-6492	52	6	25	25	NUM
ideas-6492	52	7	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	52	8	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-6492	52	9	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ideas-6492	52	10	insights	insight	NOUN
ideas-6492	52	11	into	into	ADP
ideas-6492	52	12	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	52	13	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ideas-6492	52	14	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-6492	52	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	52	16	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	52	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	52	18	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	52	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	52	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	52	21	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	52	22	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-6492	52	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	52	24	its	its	PRON
ideas-6492	52	25	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6492	52	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	52	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	52	28	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	52	29	hurdles	hurdle	NOUN
ideas-6492	52	30	encountered	encounter	VERB
ideas-6492	52	31	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	52	32	its	its	PRON
ideas-6492	52	33	practical	practical	ADJ
ideas-6492	52	34	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6492	52	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	53	1	rani	rani	PROPN
ideas-6492	53	2	ligar	ligar	PROPN
ideas-6492	53	3	fitriani	fitriani	PROPN
ideas-6492	53	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	53	5	rudi	rudi	PROPN
ideas-6492	53	6	hartono	hartono	PROPN
ideas-6492	53	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	53	8	sri	sri	PROPN
ideas-6492	53	9	wahyuni	wahyuni	PROPN
ideas-6492	53	10	integrating	integrate	VERB
ideas-6492	53	11	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	53	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	53	13	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	53	14	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	53	15	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	53	16	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	53	17	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-6492	53	18	review	review	NOUN
ideas-6492	53	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	53	20	current	current	ADJ
ideas-6492	53	21	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	53	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	53	23	future	future	ADJ
ideas-6492	53	24	trends	trend	NOUN
ideas-6492	53	25	2836	2836	NUM
ideas-6492	53	26	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	53	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	53	28	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-6492	53	29	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	53	30	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	53	31	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	53	32	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	53	33	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-6492	53	34	have	have	AUX
ideas-6492	53	35	transformed	transform	VERB
ideas-6492	53	36	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	53	37	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	53	38	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6492	53	39	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-6492	53	40	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	53	41	offering	offer	VERB
ideas-6492	53	42	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ideas-6492	53	43	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	53	44	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
ideas-6492	53	45	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	53	46	enriched	enrich	VERB
ideas-6492	53	47	environments	environment	NOUN
ideas-6492	53	48	that	that	PRON
ideas-6492	53	49	cater	cater	VERB
ideas-6492	53	50	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	53	51	different	different	ADJ
ideas-6492	53	52	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	53	53	styles	style	NOUN
ideas-6492	53	54	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	54	1	call	call	NOUN
ideas-6492	54	2	systems	system	NOUN
ideas-6492	54	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	54	4	jarvis	jarvis	PROPN
ideas-6492	54	5	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	54	6	achilleos	achilleos	PROPN
ideas-6492	54	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	54	8	2013	2013	NUM
ideas-6492	54	9	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6492	54	10	pirasteh	pirasteh	ADJ
ideas-6492	54	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	54	12	2014	2014	NUM
ideas-6492	54	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	54	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	54	15	mall	mall	NOUN
ideas-6492	54	16	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-6492	54	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	54	18	hashim	hashim	PROPN
ideas-6492	54	19	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6492	54	20	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6492	54	21	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	54	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	54	23	2017	2017	NUM
ideas-6492	54	24	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6492	54	25	wagner	wagner	PROPN
ideas-6492	54	26	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6492	54	27	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6492	54	28	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	54	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	54	30	2016	2016	NUM
ideas-6492	54	31	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	54	32	allow	allow	VERB
ideas-6492	54	33	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	54	34	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	54	35	access	access	VERB
ideas-6492	54	36	rich	rich	ADJ
ideas-6492	54	37	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-6492	54	38	input	input	NOUN
ideas-6492	54	39	through	through	ADP
ideas-6492	54	40	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-6492	54	41	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	54	42	audios	audio	NOUN
ideas-6492	54	43	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	54	44	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	54	45	gamified	gamifie	VERB
ideas-6492	54	46	exercises	exercise	NOUN
ideas-6492	54	47	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	55	1	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	55	2	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	55	3	reduce	reduce	VERB
ideas-6492	55	4	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	55	5	dependency	dependency	NOUN
ideas-6492	55	6	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	55	7	physical	physical	ADJ
ideas-6492	55	8	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6492	55	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	55	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-6492	55	11	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
ideas-6492	55	12	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	55	13	providing	provide	VERB
ideas-6492	55	14	real	real	ADJ
ideas-6492	55	15	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	55	16	time	time	NOUN
ideas-6492	55	17	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-6492	55	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	55	19	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
ideas-6492	55	20	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	55	21	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-6492	55	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	55	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	55	24	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-6492	55	25	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ideas-6492	55	26	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-6492	55	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	56	1	popular	popular	ADJ
ideas-6492	56	2	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	3	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6492	56	4	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	56	5	duolingo	duolingo	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	6	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	7	game	game	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	8	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	56	9	based	base	VERB
ideas-6492	56	10	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	11	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	56	12	maintain	maintain	VERB
ideas-6492	56	13	user	user	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	14	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	56	16	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-6492	56	17	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	18	like	like	ADP
ideas-6492	56	19	google	google	PROPN
ideas-6492	56	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	21	enable	enable	VERB
ideas-6492	56	22	structured	structure	VERB
ideas-6492	56	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	56	24	asynchronous	asynchronous	ADJ
ideas-6492	56	25	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	26	between	between	ADP
ideas-6492	56	27	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	56	29	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	56	31	fostering	foster	VERB
ideas-6492	56	32	community	community	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	33	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	56	34	building	building	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	35	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	56	36	real	real	ADJ
ideas-6492	56	37	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	56	38	time	time	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	39	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	40	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	56	41	su	su	PROPN
ideas-6492	56	42	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	56	43	zou	zou	PROPN
ideas-6492	56	44	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	56	45	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6492	56	46	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	56	47	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	48	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	56	49	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	56	50	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	56	51	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	52	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6492	56	53	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	56	54	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	55	indicated	indicate	VERB
ideas-6492	56	56	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6492	56	57	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	56	58	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	59	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	56	60	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	56	61	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	56	62	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	63	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	64	has	have	VERB
ideas-6492	56	65	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	56	66	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-6492	56	67	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	68	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	56	69	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	70	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-6492	56	71	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	72	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	73	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	56	74	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-6492	56	75	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	56	76	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ideas-6492	56	77	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	78	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	56	79	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	80	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	81	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	56	82	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	56	83	listening	listen	VERB
ideas-6492	56	84	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-6492	56	85	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	57	1	several	several	ADJ
ideas-6492	57	2	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	57	3	reported	report	VERB
ideas-6492	57	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6492	57	5	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	57	6	who	who	PRON
ideas-6492	57	7	used	use	VERB
ideas-6492	57	8	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	57	9	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	57	10	based	base	VERB
ideas-6492	57	11	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	57	12	showed	show	VERB
ideas-6492	57	13	improved	improved	ADJ
ideas-6492	57	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6492	57	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	57	16	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-6492	57	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	57	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	57	19	retention	retention	NOUN
ideas-6492	57	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	57	21	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	57	22	concepts	concept	NOUN
ideas-6492	57	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	58	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	58	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-6492	58	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	58	4	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	58	5	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6492	58	6	is	be	AUX
ideas-6492	58	7	evident	evident	ADJ
ideas-6492	58	8	through	through	ADP
ideas-6492	58	9	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-6492	58	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	58	11	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-6492	58	12	competencies	competency	NOUN
ideas-6492	58	13	across	across	ADP
ideas-6492	58	14	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ideas-6492	58	15	domains	domain	NOUN
ideas-6492	58	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	59	1	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	59	2	benefit	benefit	VERB
ideas-6492	59	3	from	from	ADP
ideas-6492	59	4	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ideas-6492	59	5	corrective	corrective	ADJ
ideas-6492	59	6	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-6492	59	7	that	that	PRON
ideas-6492	59	8	supports	support	VERB
ideas-6492	59	9	faster	fast	ADJ
ideas-6492	59	10	error	error	NOUN
ideas-6492	59	11	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ideas-6492	59	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	59	13	retention	retention	NOUN
ideas-6492	59	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	59	15	correct	correct	ADJ
ideas-6492	59	16	forms	form	NOUN
ideas-6492	59	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	59	18	dag	dag	PROPN
ideas-6492	59	19	deler	deler	NOUN
ideas-6492	59	20	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6492	59	21	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6492	59	22	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	59	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	59	24	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-6492	59	25	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6492	59	26	enayati	enayati	PROPN
ideas-6492	59	27	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	59	28	gilakjani	gilakjani	PROPN
ideas-6492	59	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	59	30	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-6492	59	31	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	59	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	60	1	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
ideas-6492	60	2	learning	learning	PROPN
ideas-6492	60	3	systems	system	NOUN
ideas-6492	60	4	further	far	ADV
ideas-6492	60	5	personalize	personalize	VERB
ideas-6492	60	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	60	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	60	8	dynamically	dynamically	ADV
ideas-6492	60	9	adjusting	adjust	VERB
ideas-6492	60	10	content	content	NOUN
ideas-6492	60	11	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ideas-6492	60	12	based	base	VERB
ideas-6492	60	13	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	60	14	learner	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	60	15	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-6492	60	16	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	60	17	maintain	maintain	VERB
ideas-6492	60	18	an	an	DET
ideas-6492	60	19	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ideas-6492	60	20	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	60	21	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	60	22	skill	skill	NOUN
ideas-6492	60	23	balance	balance	NOUN
ideas-6492	60	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	60	25	pan	pan	NOUN
ideas-6492	60	26	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6492	60	27	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6492	60	28	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	60	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	60	30	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6492	60	31	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	60	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	61	1	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	61	2	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ideas-6492	61	3	have	have	AUX
ideas-6492	61	4	been	be	AUX
ideas-6492	61	5	linked	link	VERB
ideas-6492	61	6	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	61	7	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
ideas-6492	61	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ideas-6492	61	9	growth	growth	NOUN
ideas-6492	61	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	61	11	better	well	ADJ
ideas-6492	61	12	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
ideas-6492	61	13	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ideas-6492	61	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	61	15	improved	improve	VERB
ideas-6492	61	16	listening	listening	NOUN
ideas-6492	61	17	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6492	61	18	through	through	ADP
ideas-6492	61	19	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ideas-6492	61	20	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	61	21	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ideas-6492	61	22	material	material	NOUN
ideas-6492	61	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	61	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	61	25	increased	increase	VERB
ideas-6492	61	26	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6492	61	27	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-6492	61	28	due	due	ADP
ideas-6492	61	29	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	61	30	repeated	repeat	VERB
ideas-6492	61	31	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	61	32	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ideas-6492	61	33	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	61	34	rahimi	rahimi	VERB
ideas-6492	61	35	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6492	61	36	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6492	61	37	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	61	38	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	61	39	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6492	61	40	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	61	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	62	1	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	62	2	report	report	VERB
ideas-6492	62	3	sample	sample	NOUN
ideas-6492	62	4	sizes	size	NOUN
ideas-6492	62	5	ranging	range	VERB
ideas-6492	62	6	from	from	ADP
ideas-6492	62	7	30	30	NUM
ideas-6492	62	8	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	62	9	over	over	ADP
ideas-6492	62	10	500	500	NUM
ideas-6492	62	11	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-6492	62	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	62	13	spanning	span	VERB
ideas-6492	62	14	contexts	context	NOUN
ideas-6492	62	15	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6492	62	16	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	62	17	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ideas-6492	62	18	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-6492	62	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	62	20	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
ideas-6492	62	21	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	62	22	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-6492	62	23	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	62	24	institutions	institution	NOUN
ideas-6492	62	25	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	62	26	europe	europe	PROPN
ideas-6492	62	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	63	1	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	63	2	faced	face	VERB
ideas-6492	63	3	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	63	4	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	63	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	63	6	instructors	instructor	NOUN
ideas-6492	63	7	despite	despite	SCONJ
ideas-6492	63	8	promising	promise	VERB
ideas-6492	63	9	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-6492	63	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	63	11	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	63	12	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6492	63	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	63	14	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	63	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	63	16	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	63	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	63	18	is	be	AUX
ideas-6492	63	19	hampered	hamper	VERB
ideas-6492	63	20	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	63	21	several	several	ADJ
ideas-6492	63	22	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-6492	63	23	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	63	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	64	1	first	first	ADV
ideas-6492	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	64	3	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	64	4	inequity	inequity	NOUN
ideas-6492	64	5	persists	persist	VERB
ideas-6492	64	6	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	64	7	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	64	8	major	major	ADJ
ideas-6492	64	9	barrier	barrier	NOUN
ideas-6492	64	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	64	11	limiting	limit	VERB
ideas-6492	64	12	access	access	NOUN
ideas-6492	64	13	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	64	14	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6492	64	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	64	16	rural	rural	ADJ
ideas-6492	64	17	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6492	64	18	underprivileged	underprivileged	ADJ
ideas-6492	64	19	areas(hashim	areas(hashim	PROPN
ideas-6492	64	20	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6492	64	21	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6492	64	22	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	64	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	64	24	2017	2017	NUM
ideas-6492	64	25	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6492	64	26	sibley	sibley	PROPN
ideas-6492	64	27	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6492	64	28	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6492	64	29	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	64	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	64	31	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6492	64	32	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	64	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	65	1	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ideas-6492	65	2	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ideas-6492	65	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	65	4	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6492	65	5	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	65	6	unstable	unstable	ADJ
ideas-6492	65	7	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-6492	65	8	connections	connection	NOUN
ideas-6492	65	9	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6492	65	10	outdated	outdated	ADJ
ideas-6492	65	11	devices	device	NOUN
ideas-6492	65	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	65	13	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-6492	65	14	disrupts	disrupt	VERB
ideas-6492	65	15	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6492	65	16	continuity	continuity	NOUN
ideas-6492	65	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	66	1	second	second	ADJ
ideas-6492	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	66	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6492	66	4	'	'	PART
ideas-6492	66	5	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	66	6	competencies	competency	NOUN
ideas-6492	66	7	often	often	ADV
ideas-6492	66	8	lag	lag	VERB
ideas-6492	66	9	behind	behind	ADP
ideas-6492	66	10	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	66	11	technological	technological	ADJ
ideas-6492	66	12	advancements	advancement	NOUN
ideas-6492	66	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	66	14	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	66	15	many	many	ADJ
ideas-6492	66	16	educators	educator	NOUN
ideas-6492	66	17	feeling	feel	VERB
ideas-6492	66	18	unprepared	unprepared	ADJ
ideas-6492	66	19	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	66	20	leverage	leverage	VERB
ideas-6492	66	21	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	66	22	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-6492	66	23	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	66	24	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-6492	66	25	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ideas-6492	66	26	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	66	27	hu	hu	PROPN
ideas-6492	66	28	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6492	66	29	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6492	66	30	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	66	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	66	32	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6492	66	33	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6492	66	34	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ideas-6492	66	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	66	36	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-6492	66	37	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	66	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	67	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6492	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	67	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-6492	67	4	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	67	5	13	13	NUM
ideas-6492	67	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	67	7	no	no	INTJ
ideas-6492	67	8	.	.	NOUN
ideas-6492	67	9	1	1	NUM
ideas-6492	67	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	67	11	june	june	PROPN
ideas-6492	67	12	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6492	67	13	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6492	67	14	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-6492	67	15	-	-	SYM
ideas-6492	67	16	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-6492	67	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	67	18	print	print	NOUN
ideas-6492	67	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	67	20	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6492	67	21	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-6492	67	22	-	-	SYM
ideas-6492	67	23	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-6492	67	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	67	25	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6492	67	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	67	27	2837	2837	NUM
ideas-6492	67	28	lastly	lastly	ADV
ideas-6492	67	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	67	30	excessive	excessive	ADJ
ideas-6492	67	31	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ideas-6492	67	32	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	67	33	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	67	34	can	can	AUX
ideas-6492	67	35	inadvertently	inadvertently	ADV
ideas-6492	67	36	sideline	sideline	VERB
ideas-6492	67	37	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-6492	67	38	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
ideas-6492	67	39	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-6492	67	40	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6492	67	41	that	that	PRON
ideas-6492	67	42	are	be	AUX
ideas-6492	67	43	best	well	ADV
ideas-6492	67	44	developed	develop	VERB
ideas-6492	67	45	through	through	ADP
ideas-6492	67	46	human	human	ADJ
ideas-6492	67	47	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-6492	67	48	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	67	49	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	67	50	concern	concern	NOUN
ideas-6492	67	51	raised	raise	VERB
ideas-6492	67	52	consistently	consistently	ADV
ideas-6492	67	53	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	67	54	recent	recent	ADJ
ideas-6492	67	55	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	67	56	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	67	57	chen	chen	PROPN
ideas-6492	67	58	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	67	59	2011	2011	NUM
ideas-6492	67	60	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	67	61	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	68	1	technical	technical	ADJ
ideas-6492	68	2	issues	issue	NOUN
ideas-6492	68	3	like	like	ADP
ideas-6492	68	4	bandwidth	bandwidth	ADJ
ideas-6492	68	5	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ideas-6492	68	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	68	7	software	software	NOUN
ideas-6492	68	8	incompatibility	incompatibility	NOUN
ideas-6492	68	9	also	also	ADV
ideas-6492	68	10	disrupt	disrupt	VERB
ideas-6492	68	11	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6492	68	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	69	1	real	real	ADJ
ideas-6492	69	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	69	3	world	world	NOUN
ideas-6492	69	4	examples	example	NOUN
ideas-6492	69	5	include	include	VERB
ideas-6492	69	6	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
ideas-6492	69	7	public	public	ADJ
ideas-6492	69	8	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-6492	69	9	struggling	struggle	VERB
ideas-6492	69	10	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	69	11	outdated	outdated	ADJ
ideas-6492	69	12	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ideas-6492	69	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	69	14	university	university	NOUN
ideas-6492	69	15	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
ideas-6492	69	16	facing	face	VERB
ideas-6492	69	17	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ideas-6492	69	18	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	69	19	adopting	adopt	VERB
ideas-6492	69	20	flipped	flip	VERB
ideas-6492	69	21	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6492	69	22	approaches	approach	NOUN
ideas-6492	69	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	70	1	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6492	70	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	70	3	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6492	70	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	70	5	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-6492	70	6	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	70	7	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	70	8	based	base	VERB
ideas-6492	70	9	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ideas-6492	70	10	have	have	AUX
ideas-6492	70	11	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-6492	70	12	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ideas-6492	70	13	impacts	impact	NOUN
ideas-6492	70	14	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	70	15	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	70	16	'	'	PART
ideas-6492	70	17	emotional	emotional	ADJ
ideas-6492	70	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	70	19	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ideas-6492	70	20	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6492	70	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	71	1	gamification	gamification	NOUN
ideas-6492	71	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-6492	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	71	4	which	which	PRON
ideas-6492	71	5	embed	embed	VERB
ideas-6492	71	6	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-6492	71	7	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6492	71	8	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	71	9	rewards	reward	NOUN
ideas-6492	71	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	71	11	competition	competition	NOUN
ideas-6492	71	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	71	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	71	14	goal	goal	NOUN
ideas-6492	71	15	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	71	16	setting	setting	NOUN
ideas-6492	71	17	within	within	ADP
ideas-6492	71	18	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	71	19	tasks	task	NOUN
ideas-6492	71	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	71	21	have	have	AUX
ideas-6492	71	22	proven	prove	VERB
ideas-6492	71	23	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	71	24	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-6492	71	25	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
ideas-6492	71	26	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-6492	71	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	71	28	sustain	sustain	VERB
ideas-6492	71	29	learner	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	71	30	interest	interest	NOUN
ideas-6492	71	31	over	over	ADP
ideas-6492	71	32	time	time	NOUN
ideas-6492	71	33	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	71	34	pan	pan	NOUN
ideas-6492	71	35	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6492	71	36	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6492	71	37	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	71	38	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	71	39	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6492	71	40	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	71	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	72	1	personalized	personalize	VERB
ideas-6492	72	2	pathways	pathway	NOUN
ideas-6492	72	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	72	4	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-6492	72	5	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-6492	72	6	allow	allow	VERB
ideas-6492	72	7	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	72	8	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	72	9	feel	feel	VERB
ideas-6492	72	10	ownership	ownership	NOUN
ideas-6492	72	11	over	over	ADP
ideas-6492	72	12	their	their	PRON
ideas-6492	72	13	progress	progress	NOUN
ideas-6492	72	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	72	15	fostering	foster	VERB
ideas-6492	72	16	deeper	deep	ADJ
ideas-6492	72	17	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6492	72	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	73	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ideas-6492	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	73	3	selfregulated	selfregulate	VERB
ideas-6492	73	4	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6492	73	5	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-6492	73	6	encourage	encourage	VERB
ideas-6492	73	7	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	73	8	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	73	9	set	set	VERB
ideas-6492	73	10	their	their	PRON
ideas-6492	73	11	own	own	ADJ
ideas-6492	73	12	goals	goal	NOUN
ideas-6492	73	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	73	14	monitor	monitor	VERB
ideas-6492	73	15	their	their	PRON
ideas-6492	73	16	achievements	achievement	NOUN
ideas-6492	73	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	73	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	73	19	reflect	reflect	VERB
ideas-6492	73	20	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	73	21	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-6492	73	22	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	73	23	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-6492	73	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	73	25	creating	create	VERB
ideas-6492	73	26	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
ideas-6492	73	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	73	28	resilient	resilient	ADJ
ideas-6492	73	29	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	73	30	capable	capable	ADJ
ideas-6492	73	31	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	73	32	sustaining	sustain	VERB
ideas-6492	73	33	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-6492	73	34	independent(su	independent(su	ADJ
ideas-6492	73	35	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	73	36	zou	zou	PROPN
ideas-6492	73	37	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	73	38	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6492	73	39	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	73	40	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	74	1	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	74	2	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	74	3	several	several	ADJ
ideas-6492	74	4	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	74	5	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ideas-6492	74	6	increased	increase	VERB
ideas-6492	74	7	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-6492	74	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	74	9	enjoyment	enjoyment	NOUN
ideas-6492	74	10	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-6492	74	11	using	use	VERB
ideas-6492	74	12	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-6492	74	13	apps	app	NOUN
ideas-6492	74	14	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	74	15	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	74	16	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	74	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	75	1	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-6492	75	2	innovations	innovation	NOUN
ideas-6492	75	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	75	4	best	good	ADJ
ideas-6492	75	5	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	75	6	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ideas-6492	75	7	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-6492	75	8	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	75	9	have	have	AUX
ideas-6492	75	10	emerged	emerge	VERB
ideas-6492	75	11	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	75	12	maximize	maximize	VERB
ideas-6492	75	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	75	14	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ideas-6492	75	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	75	16	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	75	17	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6492	75	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	76	1	blended	blend	VERB
ideas-6492	76	2	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	76	3	approaches	approach	NOUN
ideas-6492	76	4	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	76	5	combining	combine	VERB
ideas-6492	76	6	face	face	NOUN
ideas-6492	76	7	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	76	8	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	76	9	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	76	10	face	face	NOUN
ideas-6492	76	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	76	12	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	76	13	modalities	modality	NOUN
ideas-6492	76	14	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	76	15	enable	enable	VERB
ideas-6492	76	16	instructors	instructor	NOUN
ideas-6492	76	17	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	76	18	create	create	VERB
ideas-6492	76	19	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
ideas-6492	76	20	environments	environment	NOUN
ideas-6492	76	21	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-6492	76	22	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ideas-6492	76	23	content	content	NOUN
ideas-6492	76	24	can	can	AUX
ideas-6492	76	25	be	be	AUX
ideas-6492	76	26	delivered	deliver	VERB
ideas-6492	76	27	online	online	ADV
ideas-6492	76	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	76	29	reserving	reserve	VERB
ideas-6492	76	30	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6492	76	31	time	time	NOUN
ideas-6492	76	32	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	76	33	practical	practical	ADJ
ideas-6492	76	34	application	application	NOUN
ideas-6492	76	35	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	76	36	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ideas-6492	76	37	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	76	38	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	76	39	ammade	ammade	PROPN
ideas-6492	76	40	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6492	76	41	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6492	76	42	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	76	43	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	76	44	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-6492	76	45	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6492	76	46	evseeva	evseeva	PROPN
ideas-6492	76	47	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	76	48	solozhenko	solozhenko	PROPN
ideas-6492	76	49	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	76	50	2015	2015	NUM
ideas-6492	76	51	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	76	52	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	77	1	flipped	flip	VERB
ideas-6492	77	2	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6492	77	3	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-6492	77	4	invert	invert	VERB
ideas-6492	77	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-6492	77	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	77	7	models	model	NOUN
ideas-6492	77	8	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	77	9	assigning	assign	VERB
ideas-6492	77	10	preparatory	preparatory	ADJ
ideas-6492	77	11	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	77	12	content	content	NOUN
ideas-6492	77	13	before	before	ADP
ideas-6492	77	14	class	class	NOUN
ideas-6492	77	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	77	16	allowing	allow	VERB
ideas-6492	77	17	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	77	18	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-6492	77	19	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	77	20	order	order	NOUN
ideas-6492	77	21	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ideas-6492	77	22	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-6492	77	23	during	during	ADP
ideas-6492	77	24	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	77	25	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	77	26	person	person	NOUN
ideas-6492	77	27	sessions	session	NOUN
ideas-6492	77	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	78	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-6492	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	78	3	project	project	NOUN
ideas-6492	78	4	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	78	5	based	base	VERB
ideas-6492	78	6	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	78	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	78	8	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ideas-6492	78	9	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ideas-6492	78	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	78	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	78	12	telecollaboration	telecollaboration	NOUN
ideas-6492	78	13	projects	project	NOUN
ideas-6492	78	14	have	have	AUX
ideas-6492	78	15	gained	gain	VERB
ideas-6492	78	16	prominence	prominence	NOUN
ideas-6492	78	17	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	78	18	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6492	78	19	ways	way	NOUN
ideas-6492	78	20	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	78	21	integrate	integrate	VERB
ideas-6492	78	22	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	78	23	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ideas-6492	78	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	78	25	global	global	ADJ
ideas-6492	78	26	competencies	competency	NOUN
ideas-6492	78	27	into	into	ADP
ideas-6492	78	28	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	78	29	curricula	curricula	NOUN
ideas-6492	78	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	78	31	arvanitis	arvanitis	NOUN
ideas-6492	78	32	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	78	33	krystalli	krystalli	PROPN
ideas-6492	78	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	78	35	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6492	78	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	78	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	79	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	79	2	summary	summary	NOUN
ideas-6492	79	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	79	4	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	79	5	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6492	79	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	79	7	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	79	8	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6492	79	9	suggest	suggest	VERB
ideas-6492	79	10	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6492	79	11	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	79	12	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	79	13	based	base	VERB
ideas-6492	79	14	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	79	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	79	16	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-6492	79	17	play	play	VERB
ideas-6492	79	18	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	79	19	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ideas-6492	79	20	role	role	NOUN
ideas-6492	79	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	79	22	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-6492	79	23	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	79	24	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	79	25	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	79	26	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-6492	79	27	learner	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	79	28	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6492	79	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	79	30	offering	offer	VERB
ideas-6492	79	31	personalized	personalized	ADJ
ideas-6492	79	32	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	79	33	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-6492	79	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	79	35	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	79	36	providing	provide	VERB
ideas-6492	79	37	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-6492	79	38	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	79	39	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ideas-6492	79	40	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	79	41	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	79	42	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	80	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-6492	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	80	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	80	4	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6492	80	5	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	80	6	technological	technological	ADJ
ideas-6492	80	7	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ideas-6492	80	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	80	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6492	80	10	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
ideas-6492	80	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	80	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	80	13	over	over	ADP
ideas-6492	80	14	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	80	15	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ideas-6492	80	16	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	80	17	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	80	18	must	must	AUX
ideas-6492	80	19	be	be	AUX
ideas-6492	80	20	addressed	address	VERB
ideas-6492	80	21	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	80	22	ensure	ensure	VERB
ideas-6492	80	23	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	80	24	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6492	80	25	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6492	80	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	80	27	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	80	28	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	80	29	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	80	30	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6492	80	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	81	1	rani	rani	PROPN
ideas-6492	81	2	ligar	ligar	PROPN
ideas-6492	81	3	fitriani	fitriani	PROPN
ideas-6492	81	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	81	5	rudi	rudi	PROPN
ideas-6492	81	6	hartono	hartono	PROPN
ideas-6492	81	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	81	8	sri	sri	PROPN
ideas-6492	81	9	wahyuni	wahyuni	PROPN
ideas-6492	81	10	integrating	integrate	VERB
ideas-6492	81	11	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	81	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	81	13	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	81	14	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	81	15	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	81	16	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	81	17	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-6492	81	18	review	review	NOUN
ideas-6492	81	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	81	20	current	current	ADJ
ideas-6492	81	21	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	81	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	81	23	future	future	ADJ
ideas-6492	81	24	trends	trend	NOUN
ideas-6492	81	25	2838	2838	NUM
ideas-6492	81	26	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-6492	81	27	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	81	28	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6492	81	29	from	from	ADP
ideas-6492	81	30	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	81	31	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	81	32	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-6492	81	33	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	81	34	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ideas-6492	81	35	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-6492	81	36	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	81	37	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	81	38	role	role	NOUN
ideas-6492	81	39	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	81	40	information	information	NOUN
ideas-6492	81	41	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	81	42	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	81	43	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	81	44	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	81	45	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	81	46	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	81	47	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	81	48	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	81	49	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-6492	81	50	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	81	51	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-6492	81	52	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	81	53	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6492	81	54	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	81	55	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6492	81	56	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	81	57	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	81	58	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-6492	81	59	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	82	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-6492	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	82	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	82	4	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6492	82	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	82	6	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	82	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	82	8	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	82	9	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6492	82	10	also	also	ADV
ideas-6492	82	11	presents	present	VERB
ideas-6492	82	12	several	several	ADJ
ideas-6492	82	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	82	14	that	that	PRON
ideas-6492	82	15	must	must	AUX
ideas-6492	82	16	be	be	AUX
ideas-6492	82	17	addressed	address	VERB
ideas-6492	82	18	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	82	19	fully	fully	ADV
ideas-6492	82	20	harness	harness	VERB
ideas-6492	82	21	its	its	PRON
ideas-6492	82	22	potential	potential	NOUN
ideas-6492	82	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	83	1	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	83	2	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-6492	83	3	will	will	AUX
ideas-6492	83	4	delve	delve	VERB
ideas-6492	83	5	deeper	deeply	ADV
ideas-6492	83	6	into	into	ADP
ideas-6492	83	7	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	83	8	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6492	83	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	83	10	analyze	analyze	VERB
ideas-6492	83	11	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	83	12	implications	implication	NOUN
ideas-6492	83	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	83	14	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	83	15	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6492	83	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	83	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	83	18	address	address	VERB
ideas-6492	83	19	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	83	20	broader	broad	ADJ
ideas-6492	83	21	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6492	83	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	83	23	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	83	24	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	83	25	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	83	26	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	83	27	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	83	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	83	29	focusing	focus	VERB
ideas-6492	83	30	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	83	31	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-6492	83	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	83	33	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6492	83	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	83	35	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	83	36	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	83	37	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	83	38	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	83	39	overall	overall	ADJ
ideas-6492	83	40	balance	balance	NOUN
ideas-6492	83	41	between	between	ADP
ideas-6492	83	42	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	83	43	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	83	44	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-6492	83	45	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	83	46	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-6492	83	47	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	84	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ideas-6492	84	2	implications	implication	NOUN
ideas-6492	84	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	84	4	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-6492	84	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	84	6	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6492	84	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	84	8	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	84	9	tools	tool	VERB
ideas-6492	84	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	84	11	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	84	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	84	13	has	have	AUX
ideas-6492	84	14	been	be	AUX
ideas-6492	84	15	shown	show	VERB
ideas-6492	84	16	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	84	17	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-6492	84	18	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-6492	84	19	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	84	20	'	'	PART
ideas-6492	84	21	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	84	22	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6492	84	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	84	24	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-6492	84	25	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	84	26	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ideas-6492	84	27	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6492	84	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	84	29	listening	listen	VERB
ideas-6492	84	30	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-6492	84	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	84	32	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	84	33	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6492	84	34	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-6492	84	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	85	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	85	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6492	85	3	confirm	confirm	VERB
ideas-6492	85	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6492	85	5	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	85	6	like	like	ADP
ideas-6492	85	7	call	call	NOUN
ideas-6492	85	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	85	9	mall	mall	NOUN
ideas-6492	85	10	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-6492	85	11	are	be	AUX
ideas-6492	85	12	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6492	85	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	85	14	promoting	promote	VERB
ideas-6492	85	15	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	85	16	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6492	85	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	85	18	offering	offer	VERB
ideas-6492	85	19	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	85	20	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	85	21	more	more	ADV
ideas-6492	85	22	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-6492	85	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	85	24	personalized	personalized	ADJ
ideas-6492	85	25	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	85	26	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-6492	85	27	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	85	28	deployment	deployment	NOUN
ideas-6492	85	29	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	85	30	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	85	31	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	85	32	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	85	33	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	85	34	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6492	85	35	environments	environment	NOUN
ideas-6492	85	36	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-6492	85	37	elevates	elevate	VERB
ideas-6492	85	38	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	85	39	richness	richness	NOUN
ideas-6492	85	40	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	85	41	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
ideas-6492	85	42	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	85	43	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-6492	85	44	input	input	NOUN
ideas-6492	85	45	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	86	1	call	call	VERB
ideas-6492	86	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	86	3	mall	mall	NOUN
ideas-6492	86	4	systems	system	NOUN
ideas-6492	86	5	simulate	simulate	VERB
ideas-6492	86	6	real	real	ADJ
ideas-6492	86	7	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	86	8	world	world	NOUN
ideas-6492	86	9	communicative	communicative	ADJ
ideas-6492	86	10	situations	situation	NOUN
ideas-6492	86	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	86	12	offering	offer	VERB
ideas-6492	86	13	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	86	14	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ideas-6492	86	15	modalities	modality	NOUN
ideas-6492	86	16	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	86	17	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-6492	86	18	listening	listening	NOUN
ideas-6492	86	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	86	20	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6492	86	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	86	22	reading	reading	NOUN
ideas-6492	86	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	86	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	86	25	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-6492	86	26	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	86	27	pirasteh	pirasteh	ADJ
ideas-6492	86	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	86	29	2014	2014	NUM
ideas-6492	86	30	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6492	86	31	rahimi	rahimi	NOUN
ideas-6492	86	32	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6492	86	33	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6492	86	34	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	86	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	86	36	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6492	86	37	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	86	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	87	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	87	2	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
ideas-6492	87	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	87	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	87	5	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ideas-6492	87	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	87	7	ranging	range	VERB
ideas-6492	87	8	from	from	ADP
ideas-6492	87	9	casual	casual	ADJ
ideas-6492	87	10	conversational	conversational	ADJ
ideas-6492	87	11	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-6492	87	12	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	87	13	formal	formal	ADJ
ideas-6492	87	14	academic	academic	ADJ
ideas-6492	87	15	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-6492	87	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	87	17	enhances	enhance	VERB
ideas-6492	87	18	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	87	19	'	'	PART
ideas-6492	87	20	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
ideas-6492	87	21	competence	competence	NOUN
ideas-6492	87	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	87	23	enabling	enable	VERB
ideas-6492	87	24	them	they	PRON
ideas-6492	87	25	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	87	26	navigate	navigate	VERB
ideas-6492	87	27	various	various	ADJ
ideas-6492	87	28	sociolinguistic	sociolinguistic	ADJ
ideas-6492	87	29	contexts	context	NOUN
ideas-6492	87	30	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-6492	87	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	88	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-6492	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	88	3	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-6492	88	4	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-6492	88	5	offer	offer	VERB
ideas-6492	88	6	tailored	tailor	VERB
ideas-6492	88	7	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
ideas-6492	88	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	88	9	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ideas-6492	88	10	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6492	88	11	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	88	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	88	13	match	match	VERB
ideas-6492	88	14	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	88	15	'	'	PART
ideas-6492	88	16	evolving	evolve	VERB
ideas-6492	88	17	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-6492	88	18	levels(hashim	levels(hashim	PROPN
ideas-6492	88	19	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6492	88	20	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6492	88	21	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	88	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	88	23	2017	2017	NUM
ideas-6492	88	24	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	88	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	89	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ideas-6492	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	89	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	89	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-6492	89	5	also	also	ADV
ideas-6492	89	6	revealed	reveal	VERB
ideas-6492	89	7	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6492	89	8	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-6492	89	9	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-6492	89	10	have	have	VERB
ideas-6492	89	11	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	89	12	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-6492	89	13	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ideas-6492	89	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	89	15	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-6492	89	16	listening	listening	NOUN
ideas-6492	89	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	89	18	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-6492	89	19	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6492	89	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	90	1	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	90	2	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6492	90	3	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	90	4	those	those	PRON
ideas-6492	90	5	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	90	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	90	7	kessler	kessler	PROPN
ideas-6492	90	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	90	9	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-6492	90	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	90	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	90	12	pappas	pappas	PROPN
ideas-6492	90	13	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	90	14	2016	2016	NUM
ideas-6492	90	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	90	16	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-6492	90	17	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6492	90	18	mobile	mobile	NOUN
ideas-6492	90	19	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	90	20	assisted	assist	VERB
ideas-6492	90	21	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	90	22	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	90	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	90	24	mall	mall	NOUN
ideas-6492	90	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	90	26	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	90	27	expose	expose	VERB
ideas-6492	90	28	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	90	29	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	90	30	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ideas-6492	90	31	listening	listening	NOUN
ideas-6492	90	32	material	material	NOUN
ideas-6492	90	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	90	34	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6492	90	35	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	90	36	native	native	ADJ
ideas-6492	90	37	speaker	speaker	NOUN
ideas-6492	90	38	dialogues	dialogue	NOUN
ideas-6492	90	39	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	90	40	which	which	PRON
ideas-6492	90	41	contributes	contribute	VERB
ideas-6492	90	42	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	90	43	improved	improved	ADJ
ideas-6492	90	44	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-6492	90	45	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	90	46	listening	listen	VERB
ideas-6492	90	47	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-6492	90	48	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	91	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-6492	91	2	aligns	align	VERB
ideas-6492	91	3	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	91	4	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	91	5	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6492	91	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	91	7	berman	berman	PROPN
ideas-6492	91	8	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	91	9	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ideas-6492	91	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	91	11	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-6492	91	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	91	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	91	14	who	who	PRON
ideas-6492	91	15	noted	note	VERB
ideas-6492	91	16	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6492	91	17	mall	mall	NOUN
ideas-6492	91	18	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	91	19	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-6492	91	20	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	91	21	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	91	22	practical	practical	ADJ
ideas-6492	91	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	91	24	real	real	ADJ
ideas-6492	91	25	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	91	26	world	world	NOUN
ideas-6492	91	27	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	91	28	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ideas-6492	91	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	91	30	thus	thus	ADV
ideas-6492	91	31	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-6492	91	32	their	their	PRON
ideas-6492	91	33	communicative	communicative	ADJ
ideas-6492	91	34	competence	competence	NOUN
ideas-6492	91	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	92	1	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	92	2	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-6492	92	3	'	'	PART
ideas-6492	92	4	adaptability	adaptability	NOUN
ideas-6492	92	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	92	6	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
ideas-6492	92	7	make	make	VERB
ideas-6492	92	8	them	they	PRON
ideas-6492	92	9	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	92	10	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ideas-6492	92	11	resource	resource	NOUN
ideas-6492	92	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	92	13	both	both	DET
ideas-6492	92	14	beginner	beginner	NOUN
ideas-6492	92	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	92	16	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ideas-6492	92	17	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	92	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	92	19	allowing	allow	VERB
ideas-6492	92	20	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	92	21	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	92	22	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	92	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	92	24	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	92	25	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6492	92	26	at	at	ADP
ideas-6492	92	27	any	any	DET
ideas-6492	92	28	time	time	NOUN
ideas-6492	92	29	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	92	30	place	place	NOUN
ideas-6492	92	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	93	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	93	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6492	93	3	support	support	VERB
ideas-6492	93	4	socio	socio	NOUN
ideas-6492	93	5	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	93	6	constructivist	constructivist	NOUN
ideas-6492	93	7	theories	theory	NOUN
ideas-6492	93	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	93	9	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	93	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	93	11	wherein	wherein	SCONJ
ideas-6492	93	12	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	93	13	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	93	14	function	function	VERB
ideas-6492	93	15	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	93	16	mediators	mediator	NOUN
ideas-6492	93	17	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	93	18	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-6492	93	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	93	20	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
ideas-6492	93	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	93	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	93	23	contextualized	contextualized	ADJ
ideas-6492	93	24	meaning	meaning	NOUN
ideas-6492	93	25	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	93	26	making	making	NOUN
ideas-6492	93	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	94	1	call	call	VERB
ideas-6492	94	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	94	3	mall	mall	NOUN
ideas-6492	94	4	systems	system	NOUN
ideas-6492	94	5	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ideas-6492	94	6	situated	situated	ADJ
ideas-6492	94	7	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6492	94	8	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	94	9	simulating	simulate	VERB
ideas-6492	94	10	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ideas-6492	94	11	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	94	12	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6492	94	13	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ideas-6492	94	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	94	15	aligning	align	VERB
ideas-6492	94	16	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	94	17	vygotsky	vygotsky	NOUN
ideas-6492	94	18	’s	’s	PART
ideas-6492	94	19	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ideas-6492	94	20	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	94	21	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6492	94	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	94	23	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-6492	94	24	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	94	25	13	13	NUM
ideas-6492	94	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	94	27	no	no	INTJ
ideas-6492	94	28	.	.	NOUN
ideas-6492	94	29	1	1	NUM
ideas-6492	94	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	94	31	june	june	PROPN
ideas-6492	94	32	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6492	94	33	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6492	94	34	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-6492	94	35	-	-	SYM
ideas-6492	94	36	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-6492	94	37	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	94	38	print	print	NOUN
ideas-6492	94	39	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	94	40	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6492	94	41	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-6492	94	42	-	-	SYM
ideas-6492	94	43	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-6492	94	44	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	94	45	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6492	94	46	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	94	47	2839	2839	NUM
ideas-6492	94	48	social	social	ADJ
ideas-6492	94	49	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-6492	94	50	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	94	51	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ideas-6492	94	52	development	development	NOUN
ideas-6492	94	53	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	95	1	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	95	2	enabling	enable	VERB
ideas-6492	95	3	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	95	4	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	95	5	engage	engage	VERB
ideas-6492	95	6	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	95	7	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ideas-6492	95	8	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-6492	95	9	inputs	input	NOUN
ideas-6492	95	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	95	11	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
ideas-6492	95	12	content	content	NOUN
ideas-6492	95	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	95	14	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	95	15	tools	tool	VERB
ideas-6492	95	16	promote	promote	VERB
ideas-6492	95	17	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	95	18	development	development	NOUN
ideas-6492	95	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	95	20	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
ideas-6492	95	21	competence	competence	NOUN
ideas-6492	95	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	95	23	metalinguistic	metalinguistic	ADJ
ideas-6492	95	24	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ideas-6492	95	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	96	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	96	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-6492	96	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	96	4	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	96	5	is	be	AUX
ideas-6492	96	6	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-6492	96	7	evident	evident	ADJ
ideas-6492	96	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	96	9	personalized	personalized	ADJ
ideas-6492	96	10	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6492	96	11	environments	environment	NOUN
ideas-6492	96	12	that	that	PRON
ideas-6492	96	13	offer	offer	VERB
ideas-6492	96	14	real	real	ADJ
ideas-6492	96	15	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	96	16	time	time	NOUN
ideas-6492	96	17	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-6492	96	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	96	19	adaptable	adaptable	ADJ
ideas-6492	96	20	content	content	NOUN
ideas-6492	96	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	97	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-6492	97	2	aligns	align	VERB
ideas-6492	97	3	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	97	4	principles	principle	NOUN
ideas-6492	97	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	97	6	self	self	NOUN
ideas-6492	97	7	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	97	8	determination	determination	NOUN
ideas-6492	97	9	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-6492	97	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	97	11	deci	deci	PROPN
ideas-6492	97	12	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	97	13	ryan	ryan	PROPN
ideas-6492	97	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	97	15	2008	2008	NUM
ideas-6492	97	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	97	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	97	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-6492	97	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	97	20	promoting	promote	VERB
ideas-6492	97	21	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
ideas-6492	97	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	97	23	competence	competence	NOUN
ideas-6492	97	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	97	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	97	26	relatedness	relatedness	NOUN
ideas-6492	97	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	98	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-6492	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	98	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	98	4	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6492	98	5	are	be	AUX
ideas-6492	98	6	context	context	NOUN
ideas-6492	98	7	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	98	8	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ideas-6492	98	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	98	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	98	11	success	success	NOUN
ideas-6492	98	12	varies	vary	VERB
ideas-6492	98	13	based	base	VERB
ideas-6492	98	14	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	98	15	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ideas-6492	98	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	98	17	instructional	instructional	ADJ
ideas-6492	98	18	design	design	NOUN
ideas-6492	98	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	98	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	98	21	learner	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	98	22	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-6492	98	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	99	1	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6492	99	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	99	3	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-6492	99	4	motivational	motivational	ADJ
ideas-6492	99	5	psychology	psychology	NOUN
ideas-6492	99	6	suggests	suggest	VERB
ideas-6492	99	7	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6492	99	8	goal	goal	NOUN
ideas-6492	99	9	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	99	10	setting	setting	NOUN
ideas-6492	99	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	99	12	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
ideas-6492	99	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	99	14	competence	competence	NOUN
ideas-6492	99	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	99	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	99	17	relatedness	relatedness	NOUN
ideas-6492	99	18	are	be	AUX
ideas-6492	99	19	key	key	ADJ
ideas-6492	99	20	drivers	driver	NOUN
ideas-6492	99	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	99	22	sustained	sustained	ADJ
ideas-6492	99	23	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6492	99	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	100	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	100	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	100	3	based	base	VERB
ideas-6492	100	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	100	5	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	100	6	leverage	leverage	VERB
ideas-6492	100	7	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	100	8	principles	principle	NOUN
ideas-6492	100	9	through	through	ADP
ideas-6492	100	10	personalized	personalized	ADJ
ideas-6492	100	11	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6492	100	12	pathways	pathway	NOUN
ideas-6492	100	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	100	14	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ideas-6492	100	15	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-6492	100	16	loops	loop	NOUN
ideas-6492	100	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	100	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	100	19	social	social	ADJ
ideas-6492	100	20	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	100	21	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-6492	100	22	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	100	23	pan	pan	NOUN
ideas-6492	100	24	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6492	100	25	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6492	100	26	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	100	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	100	28	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6492	100	29	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6492	100	30	gael	gael	PROPN
ideas-6492	100	31	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	100	32	elmiana	elmiana	PROPN
ideas-6492	100	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	100	34	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6492	100	35	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	100	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	101	1	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	101	2	can	can	AUX
ideas-6492	101	3	track	track	VERB
ideas-6492	101	4	their	their	PRON
ideas-6492	101	5	achievements	achievement	NOUN
ideas-6492	101	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	101	7	earn	earn	VERB
ideas-6492	101	8	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	101	9	rewards	reward	NOUN
ideas-6492	101	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	101	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	101	12	connect	connect	VERB
ideas-6492	101	13	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	101	14	global	global	ADJ
ideas-6492	101	15	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	101	16	communities	community	NOUN
ideas-6492	101	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	101	18	creating	create	VERB
ideas-6492	101	19	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-6492	101	20	emotional	emotional	ADJ
ideas-6492	101	21	investment	investment	NOUN
ideas-6492	101	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	101	23	their	their	PRON
ideas-6492	101	24	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	101	25	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6492	101	26	journeys	journey	NOUN
ideas-6492	101	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	102	1	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-6492	102	2	apps	app	NOUN
ideas-6492	102	3	'	'	PART
ideas-6492	102	4	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-6492	102	5	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	102	6	support	support	VERB
ideas-6492	102	7	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-6492	102	8	anytime	anytime	ADV
ideas-6492	102	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	102	10	anywhere	anywhere	ADV
ideas-6492	102	11	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-6492	102	12	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6492	102	13	further	further	ADJ
ideas-6492	102	14	empowers	empower	VERB
ideas-6492	102	15	users	user	NOUN
ideas-6492	102	16	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	102	17	integrate	integrate	VERB
ideas-6492	102	18	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	102	19	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	102	20	seamlessly	seamlessly	ADV
ideas-6492	102	21	into	into	ADP
ideas-6492	102	22	their	their	PRON
ideas-6492	102	23	daily	daily	ADJ
ideas-6492	102	24	routines	routine	NOUN
ideas-6492	102	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	103	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	103	2	self	self	NOUN
ideas-6492	103	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	103	4	paced	pace	VERB
ideas-6492	103	5	nature	nature	NOUN
ideas-6492	103	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	103	7	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-6492	103	8	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	103	9	further	far	ADV
ideas-6492	103	10	contributes	contribute	VERB
ideas-6492	103	11	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	103	12	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-6492	103	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	103	14	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-6492	103	15	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	103	16	can	can	AUX
ideas-6492	103	17	work	work	VERB
ideas-6492	103	18	at	at	ADP
ideas-6492	103	19	their	their	PRON
ideas-6492	103	20	own	own	ADJ
ideas-6492	103	21	speed	speed	NOUN
ideas-6492	103	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	103	23	revisit	revisit	NOUN
ideas-6492	103	24	content	content	NOUN
ideas-6492	103	25	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-6492	103	26	needed	need	VERB
ideas-6492	103	27	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	103	28	godwin	godwin	PROPN
ideas-6492	103	29	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	103	30	jones	jones	PROPN
ideas-6492	103	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	103	32	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-6492	103	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	103	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	104	1	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	104	2	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ideas-6492	104	3	supports	support	VERB
ideas-6492	104	4	sustained	sustained	ADJ
ideas-6492	104	5	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	104	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	104	7	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-6492	104	8	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	104	9	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6492	104	10	who	who	PRON
ideas-6492	104	11	may	may	AUX
ideas-6492	104	12	face	face	VERB
ideas-6492	104	13	time	time	NOUN
ideas-6492	104	14	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ideas-6492	104	15	due	due	ADJ
ideas-6492	104	16	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	104	17	other	other	ADJ
ideas-6492	104	18	commitments	commitment	NOUN
ideas-6492	104	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	104	20	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-6492	104	21	they	they	PRON
ideas-6492	104	22	can	can	AUX
ideas-6492	104	23	engage	engage	VERB
ideas-6492	104	24	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	104	25	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	104	26	material	material	NOUN
ideas-6492	104	27	at	at	ADP
ideas-6492	104	28	their	their	PRON
ideas-6492	104	29	convenience	convenience	NOUN
ideas-6492	104	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	105	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	105	2	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-6492	105	3	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	105	4	track	track	VERB
ideas-6492	105	5	progress	progress	NOUN
ideas-6492	105	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	105	7	receive	receive	VERB
ideas-6492	105	8	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ideas-6492	105	9	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-6492	105	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	105	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	105	12	participate	participate	VERB
ideas-6492	105	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	105	14	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-6492	105	15	tasks	task	NOUN
ideas-6492	105	16	enhances	enhance	VERB
ideas-6492	105	17	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	105	18	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	105	19	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-6492	105	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	105	21	increases	increase	VERB
ideas-6492	105	22	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	105	23	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
ideas-6492	105	24	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	105	25	continued	continue	VERB
ideas-6492	105	26	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6492	105	27	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	105	28	thorne	thorne	PROPN
ideas-6492	105	29	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	105	30	payne	payne	PROPN
ideas-6492	105	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	105	32	2005	2005	NUM
ideas-6492	105	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	105	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	106	1	overall	overall	ADV
ideas-6492	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	106	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	106	4	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-6492	106	5	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6492	106	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	106	7	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	106	8	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	106	9	learner	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	106	10	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-6492	106	11	aligns	align	VERB
ideas-6492	106	12	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	106	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	106	14	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6492	106	15	from	from	ADP
ideas-6492	106	16	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ideas-6492	106	17	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	106	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	106	19	including	include	VERB
ideas-6492	106	20	pappas	pappas	PROPN
ideas-6492	106	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	106	22	2016	2016	NUM
ideas-6492	106	23	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	106	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	106	25	wang	wang	PROPN
ideas-6492	106	26	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	106	27	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-6492	106	28	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	106	29	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-6492	106	30	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	106	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	106	32	who	who	PRON
ideas-6492	106	33	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
ideas-6492	106	34	that	that	DET
ideas-6492	106	35	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	106	36	can	can	AUX
ideas-6492	106	37	lead	lead	VERB
ideas-6492	106	38	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	106	39	sustained	sustained	ADJ
ideas-6492	106	40	learner	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	106	41	interest	interest	NOUN
ideas-6492	106	42	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	106	43	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	106	44	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6492	106	45	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	107	1	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	107	2	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	107	3	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	107	4	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6492	107	5	despite	despite	SCONJ
ideas-6492	107	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	107	7	evident	evident	ADJ
ideas-6492	107	8	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ideas-6492	107	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	107	10	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	107	11	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6492	107	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	107	13	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	107	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	107	15	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	107	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	107	17	also	also	ADV
ideas-6492	107	18	presents	present	VERB
ideas-6492	107	19	several	several	ADJ
ideas-6492	107	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	107	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	108	1	one	one	NUM
ideas-6492	108	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	108	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	108	4	most	most	ADV
ideas-6492	108	5	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-6492	108	6	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ideas-6492	108	7	is	be	AUX
ideas-6492	108	8	technological	technological	ADJ
ideas-6492	108	9	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ideas-6492	108	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	109	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	109	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6492	109	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
ideas-6492	109	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6492	109	5	many	many	ADJ
ideas-6492	109	6	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	109	7	face	face	VERB
ideas-6492	109	8	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ideas-6492	109	9	due	due	ADJ
ideas-6492	109	10	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	109	11	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-6492	109	12	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-6492	109	13	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
ideas-6492	109	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	109	15	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	109	16	lack	lack	NOUN
ideas-6492	109	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	109	18	access	access	NOUN
ideas-6492	109	19	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	109	20	modern	modern	ADJ
ideas-6492	109	21	devices	device	NOUN
ideas-6492	109	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	109	23	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-6492	109	24	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	109	25	regions	region	NOUN
ideas-6492	109	26	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	109	27	limited	limited	ADJ
ideas-6492	109	28	technological	technological	ADJ
ideas-6492	109	29	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ideas-6492	109	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	110	1	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	110	2	issue	issue	NOUN
ideas-6492	110	3	mirrors	mirror	VERB
ideas-6492	110	4	concerns	concern	NOUN
ideas-6492	110	5	raised	raise	VERB
ideas-6492	110	6	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	110	7	lopez	lopez	PROPN
ideas-6492	110	8	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	110	9	torres	torres	PROPN
ideas-6492	110	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	110	11	2016	2016	NUM
ideas-6492	110	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	110	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	110	14	kessler	kessler	PROPN
ideas-6492	110	15	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	110	16	plakans	plakans	PROPN
ideas-6492	110	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	110	18	2008	2008	NUM
ideas-6492	110	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	110	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	110	21	who	who	PRON
ideas-6492	110	22	noted	note	VERB
ideas-6492	110	23	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6492	110	24	unequal	unequal	ADJ
ideas-6492	110	25	access	access	NOUN
ideas-6492	110	26	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	110	27	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	110	28	can	can	AUX
ideas-6492	110	29	widen	widen	VERB
ideas-6492	110	30	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	110	31	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-6492	110	32	gap	gap	NOUN
ideas-6492	110	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	110	34	leaving	leave	VERB
ideas-6492	110	35	some	some	DET
ideas-6492	110	36	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	110	37	at	at	ADP
ideas-6492	110	38	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	110	39	disadvantage	disadvantage	NOUN
ideas-6492	110	40	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	111	1	even	even	ADV
ideas-6492	111	2	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	111	3	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-6492	111	4	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	111	5	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ideas-6492	111	6	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ideas-6492	111	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	111	8	issues	issue	NOUN
ideas-6492	111	9	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6492	111	10	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	111	11	system	system	NOUN
ideas-6492	111	12	malfunctions	malfunction	NOUN
ideas-6492	111	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	111	14	software	software	NOUN
ideas-6492	111	15	glitches	glitch	NOUN
ideas-6492	111	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	111	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	111	18	limited	limited	ADJ
ideas-6492	111	19	technical	technical	ADJ
ideas-6492	111	20	support	support	NOUN
ideas-6492	111	21	often	often	ADV
ideas-6492	111	22	disrupt	disrupt	VERB
ideas-6492	111	23	rani	rani	ADJ
ideas-6492	111	24	ligar	ligar	ADJ
ideas-6492	111	25	fitriani	fitriani	PROPN
ideas-6492	111	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	111	27	rudi	rudi	PROPN
ideas-6492	111	28	hartono	hartono	PROPN
ideas-6492	111	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	111	30	sri	sri	PROPN
ideas-6492	111	31	wahyuni	wahyuni	PROPN
ideas-6492	111	32	integrating	integrate	VERB
ideas-6492	111	33	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	111	34	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	111	35	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	111	36	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	111	37	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	111	38	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	111	39	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-6492	111	40	review	review	NOUN
ideas-6492	111	41	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	111	42	current	current	ADJ
ideas-6492	111	43	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	111	44	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	111	45	future	future	ADJ
ideas-6492	111	46	trends	trend	NOUN
ideas-6492	111	47	2840	2840	NUM
ideas-6492	111	48	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	111	49	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	111	50	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-6492	111	51	discussed	discuss	VERB
ideas-6492	111	52	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	111	53	berman	berman	PROPN
ideas-6492	111	54	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	111	55	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ideas-6492	111	56	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	111	57	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-6492	111	58	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	111	59	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	112	1	addressing	address	VERB
ideas-6492	112	2	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	112	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	112	4	requires	require	VERB
ideas-6492	112	5	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-6492	112	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	112	7	both	both	CCONJ
ideas-6492	112	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	112	9	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
ideas-6492	112	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	112	11	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	112	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	112	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	112	14	support	support	NOUN
ideas-6492	112	15	systems	system	NOUN
ideas-6492	112	16	surrounding	surround	VERB
ideas-6492	112	17	its	its	PRON
ideas-6492	112	18	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6492	112	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	113	1	another	another	DET
ideas-6492	113	2	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	113	3	identified	identify	VERB
ideas-6492	113	4	was	be	AUX
ideas-6492	113	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	113	6	readiness	readiness	NOUN
ideas-6492	113	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	113	8	instructors	instructor	NOUN
ideas-6492	113	9	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	113	10	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-6492	113	11	integrate	integrate	VERB
ideas-6492	113	12	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	113	13	into	into	ADP
ideas-6492	113	14	their	their	PRON
ideas-6492	113	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	113	16	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	113	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	114	1	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-6492	114	2	noted	note	VERB
ideas-6492	114	3	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	114	4	meskill	meskill	PROPN
ideas-6492	114	5	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	114	6	anthony	anthony	PROPN
ideas-6492	114	7	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	114	8	2015	2015	NUM
ideas-6492	114	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	114	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	114	11	many	many	ADJ
ideas-6492	114	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6492	114	13	face	face	VERB
ideas-6492	114	14	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ideas-6492	114	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	114	16	adopting	adopt	VERB
ideas-6492	114	17	new	new	ADJ
ideas-6492	114	18	technologies	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	114	19	due	due	ADP
ideas-6492	114	20	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	114	21	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	114	22	lack	lack	NOUN
ideas-6492	114	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	114	24	training	training	NOUN
ideas-6492	114	25	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6492	114	26	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-6492	114	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	115	1	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	115	2	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	115	3	’s	’s	PART
ideas-6492	115	4	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6492	115	5	support	support	VERB
ideas-6492	115	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	115	7	view	view	NOUN
ideas-6492	115	8	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6492	115	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6492	115	10	need	need	VERB
ideas-6492	115	11	more	more	ADJ
ideas-6492	115	12	professional	professional	ADJ
ideas-6492	115	13	development	development	NOUN
ideas-6492	115	14	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-6492	115	15	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	115	16	fully	fully	ADV
ideas-6492	115	17	harness	harness	VERB
ideas-6492	115	18	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	115	19	potential	potential	NOUN
ideas-6492	115	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	115	21	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	115	22	tools	tool	VERB
ideas-6492	115	23	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	115	24	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	115	25	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	115	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	116	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	116	2	absence	absence	NOUN
ideas-6492	116	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	116	4	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-6492	116	5	training	training	NOUN
ideas-6492	116	6	programs	program	NOUN
ideas-6492	116	7	is	be	AUX
ideas-6492	116	8	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	116	9	recurring	recur	VERB
ideas-6492	116	10	theme	theme	NOUN
ideas-6492	116	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	116	12	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	116	13	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-6492	116	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	116	15	stepp	stepp	NOUN
ideas-6492	116	16	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	116	17	greany	greany	NOUN
ideas-6492	116	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	116	19	2002	2002	NUM
ideas-6492	116	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	116	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	116	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	116	23	educators	educator	NOUN
ideas-6492	116	24	must	must	AUX
ideas-6492	116	25	be	be	AUX
ideas-6492	116	26	equipped	equip	VERB
ideas-6492	116	27	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	116	28	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	116	29	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ideas-6492	116	30	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6492	116	31	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	116	32	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-6492	116	33	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
ideas-6492	116	34	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	116	35	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	116	36	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	116	37	pedagogically	pedagogically	ADV
ideas-6492	116	38	sound	sound	ADJ
ideas-6492	116	39	way	way	NOUN
ideas-6492	116	40	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	117	1	without	without	ADP
ideas-6492	117	2	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6492	117	3	training	training	NOUN
ideas-6492	117	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	117	5	even	even	ADV
ideas-6492	117	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	117	7	most	most	ADV
ideas-6492	117	8	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ideas-6492	117	9	technological	technological	ADJ
ideas-6492	117	10	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	117	11	may	may	AUX
ideas-6492	117	12	be	be	AUX
ideas-6492	117	13	underutilized	underutilize	VERB
ideas-6492	117	14	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6492	117	15	misapplied	misapply	VERB
ideas-6492	117	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	117	17	leading	lead	VERB
ideas-6492	117	18	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	117	19	suboptimal	suboptimal	ADJ
ideas-6492	117	20	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	117	21	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-6492	117	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	118	1	addressing	address	VERB
ideas-6492	118	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	118	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	118	4	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	118	5	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	118	6	enhanced	enhance	VERB
ideas-6492	118	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	118	8	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	118	9	demands	demand	VERB
ideas-6492	118	10	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	118	11	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ideas-6492	118	12	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-6492	118	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	119	1	disparities	disparity	NOUN
ideas-6492	119	2	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	119	3	access	access	NOUN
ideas-6492	119	4	whether	whether	SCONJ
ideas-6492	119	5	technological	technological	ADJ
ideas-6492	119	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	119	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ideas-6492	119	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	119	9	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6492	119	10	infrastructural	infrastructural	NOUN
ideas-6492	119	11	must	must	AUX
ideas-6492	119	12	be	be	AUX
ideas-6492	119	13	mitigated	mitigate	VERB
ideas-6492	119	14	through	through	ADP
ideas-6492	119	15	national	national	ADJ
ideas-6492	119	16	policies	policy	NOUN
ideas-6492	119	17	supporting	support	VERB
ideas-6492	119	18	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	119	19	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ideas-6492	119	20	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	119	21	hu	hu	PROPN
ideas-6492	119	22	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6492	119	23	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6492	119	24	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	119	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	119	26	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6492	119	27	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6492	119	28	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ideas-6492	119	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	119	30	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-6492	119	31	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	119	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	120	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-6492	120	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	120	3	investing	invest	VERB
ideas-6492	120	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	120	5	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ideas-6492	120	6	professional	professional	ADJ
ideas-6492	120	7	development	development	NOUN
ideas-6492	120	8	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	120	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6492	120	10	is	be	AUX
ideas-6492	120	11	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-6492	120	12	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	120	13	equip	equip	VERB
ideas-6492	120	14	them	they	PRON
ideas-6492	120	15	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	120	16	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	120	17	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-6492	120	18	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6492	120	19	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ideas-6492	120	20	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	120	21	harness	harness	NOUN
ideas-6492	120	22	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	120	23	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
ideas-6492	120	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	120	25	rather	rather	ADV
ideas-6492	120	26	than	than	ADP
ideas-6492	120	27	using	use	VERB
ideas-6492	120	28	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	120	29	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	120	30	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	120	31	superficial	superficial	ADJ
ideas-6492	120	32	add	add	NOUN
ideas-6492	120	33	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	120	34	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	120	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	121	1	technological	technological	ADJ
ideas-6492	121	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	121	3	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6492	121	4	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	121	5	system	system	NOUN
ideas-6492	121	6	crashes	crash	NOUN
ideas-6492	121	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	121	8	platform	platform	NOUN
ideas-6492	121	9	incompatibilities	incompatibility	NOUN
ideas-6492	121	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	121	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	121	12	cybersecurity	cybersecurity	NOUN
ideas-6492	121	13	threats	threat	NOUN
ideas-6492	121	14	also	also	ADV
ideas-6492	121	15	require	require	VERB
ideas-6492	121	16	proactive	proactive	ADJ
ideas-6492	121	17	technical	technical	ADJ
ideas-6492	121	18	support	support	NOUN
ideas-6492	121	19	structures	structure	NOUN
ideas-6492	121	20	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	121	21	minimize	minimize	VERB
ideas-6492	121	22	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	121	23	disruptions(sibley	disruptions(sibley	PROPN
ideas-6492	121	24	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6492	121	25	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6492	121	26	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	121	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	121	28	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6492	121	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	121	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	122	1	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	122	2	recurring	recur	VERB
ideas-6492	122	3	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	122	4	is	be	AUX
ideas-6492	122	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	122	6	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
ideas-6492	122	7	training	training	NOUN
ideas-6492	122	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	122	9	educators	educator	NOUN
ideas-6492	122	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	123	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6492	123	2	often	often	ADV
ideas-6492	123	3	report	report	VERB
ideas-6492	123	4	low	low	ADJ
ideas-6492	123	5	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	123	6	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-6492	123	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	123	8	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ideas-6492	123	9	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ideas-6492	123	10	support	support	NOUN
ideas-6492	123	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	123	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	123	13	limited	limited	ADJ
ideas-6492	123	14	time	time	NOUN
ideas-6492	123	15	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	123	16	explore	explore	VERB
ideas-6492	123	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	123	18	integrate	integrate	VERB
ideas-6492	123	19	new	new	ADJ
ideas-6492	123	20	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	123	21	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-6492	123	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	124	1	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	124	2	gaps	gap	NOUN
ideas-6492	124	3	hinder	hinder	VERB
ideas-6492	124	4	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-6492	124	5	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ideas-6492	124	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	124	7	can	can	AUX
ideas-6492	124	8	result	result	VERB
ideas-6492	124	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	124	10	superficial	superficial	ADJ
ideas-6492	124	11	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	124	12	use	use	VERB
ideas-6492	124	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	125	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ideas-6492	125	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	125	3	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
ideas-6492	125	4	issues	issue	NOUN
ideas-6492	125	5	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6492	125	6	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	125	7	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-6492	125	8	instability	instability	NOUN
ideas-6492	125	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	125	10	device	device	NOUN
ideas-6492	125	11	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ideas-6492	125	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	125	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	125	14	software	software	NOUN
ideas-6492	125	15	incompatibility	incompatibility	NOUN
ideas-6492	125	16	further	far	ADV
ideas-6492	125	17	constrain	constrain	VERB
ideas-6492	125	18	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6492	125	19	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-6492	125	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	126	1	there	there	PRON
ideas-6492	126	2	are	be	VERB
ideas-6492	126	3	some	some	DET
ideas-6492	126	4	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ideas-6492	126	5	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	126	6	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ideas-6492	126	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	126	8	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	126	9	1	1	X
ideas-6492	126	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	126	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6492	126	12	should	should	AUX
ideas-6492	126	13	be	be	AUX
ideas-6492	126	14	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-6492	126	15	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	126	16	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ideas-6492	126	17	professional	professional	ADJ
ideas-6492	126	18	development	development	NOUN
ideas-6492	126	19	focused	focus	VERB
ideas-6492	126	20	not	not	PART
ideas-6492	126	21	just	just	ADV
ideas-6492	126	22	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	126	23	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	126	24	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-6492	126	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	126	26	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-6492	126	27	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	126	28	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-6492	126	29	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6492	126	30	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-6492	126	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	126	32	learner	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	126	33	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	126	34	centered	center	VERB
ideas-6492	126	35	design	design	NOUN
ideas-6492	126	36	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	126	37	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	126	38	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	126	39	ethics	ethic	NOUN
ideas-6492	126	40	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	127	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	127	2	2	2	X
ideas-6492	127	3	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	127	4	administrators	administrator	NOUN
ideas-6492	127	5	must	must	AUX
ideas-6492	127	6	invest	invest	VERB
ideas-6492	127	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	127	8	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ideas-6492	127	9	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ideas-6492	127	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	127	11	support	support	NOUN
ideas-6492	127	12	systems	system	NOUN
ideas-6492	127	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	127	14	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ideas-6492	127	15	equitable	equitable	ADJ
ideas-6492	127	16	access	access	NOUN
ideas-6492	127	17	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	127	18	devices	device	NOUN
ideas-6492	127	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	127	20	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
ideas-6492	127	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	127	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	127	23	technical	technical	ADJ
ideas-6492	127	24	troubleshooting	troubleshooting	NOUN
ideas-6492	127	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	128	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	128	2	3	3	X
ideas-6492	128	3	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	128	4	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
ideas-6492	128	5	should	should	AUX
ideas-6492	128	6	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
ideas-6492	128	7	nationwide	nationwide	ADJ
ideas-6492	128	8	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	128	9	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ideas-6492	128	10	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ideas-6492	128	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	128	12	fund	fund	NOUN
ideas-6492	128	13	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
ideas-6492	128	14	edtech	edtech	NOUN
ideas-6492	128	15	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ideas-6492	128	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	128	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	128	18	support	support	VERB
ideas-6492	128	19	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6492	128	20	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	128	21	contextually	contextually	ADV
ideas-6492	128	22	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
ideas-6492	128	23	pedagogies	pedagogy	NOUN
ideas-6492	128	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	129	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6492	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	129	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-6492	129	4	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	129	5	13	13	NUM
ideas-6492	129	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	129	7	no	no	INTJ
ideas-6492	129	8	.	.	NOUN
ideas-6492	129	9	1	1	NUM
ideas-6492	129	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	129	11	june	june	PROPN
ideas-6492	129	12	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6492	129	13	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6492	129	14	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-6492	129	15	-	-	SYM
ideas-6492	129	16	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-6492	129	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	129	18	print	print	NOUN
ideas-6492	129	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	129	20	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6492	129	21	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-6492	129	22	-	-	SYM
ideas-6492	129	23	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-6492	129	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	129	25	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6492	129	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	129	27	2841	2841	NUM
ideas-6492	129	28	contradictions	contradiction	NOUN
ideas-6492	129	29	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	129	30	contextual	contextual	ADJ
ideas-6492	129	31	variability	variability	NOUN
ideas-6492	129	32	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-6492	129	33	many	many	ADJ
ideas-6492	129	34	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	129	35	report	report	VERB
ideas-6492	129	36	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-6492	129	37	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-6492	129	38	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	129	39	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
ideas-6492	129	40	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6492	129	41	also	also	ADV
ideas-6492	129	42	emerge	emerge	VERB
ideas-6492	129	43	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	130	1	over	over	ADP
ideas-6492	130	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	130	3	gamification	gamification	NOUN
ideas-6492	130	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	130	5	lack	lack	NOUN
ideas-6492	130	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	130	7	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-6492	130	8	alignment	alignment	NOUN
ideas-6492	130	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	130	10	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6492	130	11	culturally	culturally	ADV
ideas-6492	130	12	mismatched	mismatch	VERB
ideas-6492	130	13	content	content	NOUN
ideas-6492	130	14	can	can	AUX
ideas-6492	130	15	reduce	reduce	VERB
ideas-6492	130	16	learner	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	130	17	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6492	130	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	131	1	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	131	2	example	example	NOUN
ideas-6492	131	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	131	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6492	131	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	131	6	east	east	ADJ
ideas-6492	131	7	asian	asian	ADJ
ideas-6492	131	8	contexts	context	NOUN
ideas-6492	131	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	131	10	who	who	PRON
ideas-6492	131	11	often	often	ADV
ideas-6492	131	12	favor	favor	VERB
ideas-6492	131	13	structured	structure	VERB
ideas-6492	131	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	131	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6492	131	16	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	131	17	led	lead	VERB
ideas-6492	131	18	approaches	approach	NOUN
ideas-6492	131	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	131	20	may	may	AUX
ideas-6492	131	21	not	not	PART
ideas-6492	131	22	benefit	benefit	VERB
ideas-6492	131	23	equally	equally	ADV
ideas-6492	131	24	from	from	ADP
ideas-6492	131	25	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
ideas-6492	131	26	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6492	131	27	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
ideas-6492	131	28	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	131	29	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	131	30	based	base	VERB
ideas-6492	131	31	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	131	32	environments	environment	NOUN
ideas-6492	131	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	132	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-6492	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	132	3	disparities	disparity	NOUN
ideas-6492	132	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	132	5	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	132	6	access	access	NOUN
ideas-6492	132	7	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
ideas-6492	132	8	affect	affect	VERB
ideas-6492	132	9	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6492	132	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	132	11	rural	rural	ADJ
ideas-6492	132	12	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6492	132	13	under	under	ADV
ideas-6492	132	14	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	132	15	resourced	resource	VERB
ideas-6492	132	16	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-6492	132	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	132	18	limiting	limit	VERB
ideas-6492	132	19	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	132	20	generalizability	generalizability	NOUN
ideas-6492	132	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	132	22	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6492	132	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	133	1	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	133	2	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-6492	133	3	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	133	4	divide	divide	NOUN
ideas-6492	133	5	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-6492	133	6	is	be	AUX
ideas-6492	133	7	both	both	CCONJ
ideas-6492	133	8	technological	technological	ADJ
ideas-6492	133	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	133	10	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-6492	133	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	133	12	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	133	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	133	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6492	133	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	133	16	less	less	ADV
ideas-6492	133	17	developed	develop	VERB
ideas-6492	133	18	regions	region	NOUN
ideas-6492	133	19	face	face	VERB
ideas-6492	133	20	compounded	compound	VERB
ideas-6492	133	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	133	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	133	23	accessing	access	VERB
ideas-6492	133	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	133	25	utilizing	utilizing	NOUN
ideas-6492	133	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	133	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	133	28	benefiting	benefit	VERB
ideas-6492	133	29	from	from	ADP
ideas-6492	133	30	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	133	31	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	133	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	134	1	balancing	balance	VERB
ideas-6492	134	2	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	134	3	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	134	4	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-6492	134	5	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-6492	134	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	134	7	issue	issue	NOUN
ideas-6492	134	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	134	9	over	over	ADP
ideas-6492	134	10	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	134	11	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ideas-6492	134	12	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	134	13	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	134	14	is	be	AUX
ideas-6492	134	15	another	another	DET
ideas-6492	134	16	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	134	17	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ideas-6492	134	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	134	19	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	134	20	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	134	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	135	1	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-6492	135	2	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	135	3	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	135	4	are	be	AUX
ideas-6492	135	5	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
ideas-6492	135	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	135	7	they	they	PRON
ideas-6492	135	8	should	should	AUX
ideas-6492	135	9	not	not	PART
ideas-6492	135	10	replace	replace	VERB
ideas-6492	135	11	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-6492	135	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	135	13	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-6492	135	14	entirely	entirely	ADV
ideas-6492	135	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	136	1	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	136	2	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6492	136	3	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	136	4	those	those	PRON
ideas-6492	136	5	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	136	6	berman	berman	PROPN
ideas-6492	136	7	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	136	8	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ideas-6492	136	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	136	10	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-6492	136	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	136	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	136	13	vanpatten	vanpatten	VERB
ideas-6492	136	14	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	136	15	lee	lee	PROPN
ideas-6492	136	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	136	17	2003	2003	NUM
ideas-6492	136	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	136	19	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
ideas-6492	136	20	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	136	21	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-6492	136	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	136	23	blending	blend	VERB
ideas-6492	136	24	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	136	25	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	136	26	face	face	NOUN
ideas-6492	136	27	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	136	28	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	136	29	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	136	30	face	face	NOUN
ideas-6492	136	31	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	136	32	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	136	33	create	create	VERB
ideas-6492	136	34	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	136	35	balanced	balanced	ADJ
ideas-6492	136	36	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	136	37	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ideas-6492	136	38	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	136	39	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-6492	136	40	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	137	1	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	137	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-6492	137	3	ensures	ensure	VERB
ideas-6492	137	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6492	137	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6492	137	6	not	not	PART
ideas-6492	137	7	only	only	ADV
ideas-6492	137	8	engage	engage	VERB
ideas-6492	137	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	137	10	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	137	11	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	137	12	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-6492	137	13	also	also	ADV
ideas-6492	137	14	participate	participate	VERB
ideas-6492	137	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	137	16	social	social	ADJ
ideas-6492	137	17	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-6492	137	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	137	19	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	137	20	oral	oral	ADJ
ideas-6492	137	21	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-6492	137	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	137	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	137	24	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-6492	137	25	immersive	immersive	ADJ
ideas-6492	137	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-6492	137	27	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ideas-6492	137	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	138	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	138	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6492	138	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	138	4	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	138	5	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	138	6	resonate	resonate	VERB
ideas-6492	138	7	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	138	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	138	9	views	view	NOUN
ideas-6492	138	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	138	11	thorne	thorne	PROPN
ideas-6492	138	12	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	138	13	payne	payne	PROPN
ideas-6492	138	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	138	15	2005	2005	NUM
ideas-6492	138	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	138	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	138	18	who	who	PRON
ideas-6492	138	19	advocate	advocate	VERB
ideas-6492	138	20	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	138	21	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	138	22	blended	blend	VERB
ideas-6492	138	23	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	138	24	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-6492	138	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	138	26	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-6492	138	27	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	138	28	supplements	supplement	NOUN
ideas-6492	138	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	138	30	rather	rather	ADV
ideas-6492	138	31	than	than	ADP
ideas-6492	138	32	replaces	replace	NOUN
ideas-6492	138	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	138	34	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-6492	138	35	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-6492	138	36	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	138	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	139	1	such	such	DET
ideas-6492	139	2	an	an	DET
ideas-6492	139	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-6492	139	4	fosters	foster	VERB
ideas-6492	139	5	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	139	6	well	well	ADV
ideas-6492	139	7	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	139	8	rounded	round	VERB
ideas-6492	139	9	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	139	10	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	139	11	that	that	PRON
ideas-6492	139	12	incorporates	incorporate	VERB
ideas-6492	139	13	both	both	CCONJ
ideas-6492	139	14	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	139	15	technological	technological	ADJ
ideas-6492	139	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	139	17	human	human	ADJ
ideas-6492	139	18	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-6492	139	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	139	20	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	139	21	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	139	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	140	1	although	although	SCONJ
ideas-6492	140	2	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	140	3	offers	offer	VERB
ideas-6492	140	4	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ideas-6492	140	5	affordances	affordance	NOUN
ideas-6492	140	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	140	7	human	human	ADJ
ideas-6492	140	8	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-6492	140	9	remains	remain	VERB
ideas-6492	140	10	indispensable	indispensable	ADJ
ideas-6492	140	11	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	140	12	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
ideas-6492	140	13	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
ideas-6492	140	14	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	140	15	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6492	140	16	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6492	140	17	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	140	18	tone	tone	NOUN
ideas-6492	140	19	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ideas-6492	140	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	140	21	conversational	conversational	ADJ
ideas-6492	140	22	turn	turn	NOUN
ideas-6492	140	23	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	140	24	taking	taking	NOUN
ideas-6492	140	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	140	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	140	27	non	non	ADJ
ideas-6492	140	28	-	-	ADJ
ideas-6492	140	29	verbal	verbal	ADJ
ideas-6492	140	30	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-6492	140	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	141	1	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6492	141	2	consistently	consistently	ADV
ideas-6492	141	3	affirms	affirm	VERB
ideas-6492	141	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6492	141	5	blended	blended	ADJ
ideas-6492	141	6	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	141	7	models	model	NOUN
ideas-6492	141	8	yield	yield	VERB
ideas-6492	141	9	superior	superior	ADJ
ideas-6492	141	10	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-6492	141	11	compared	compare	VERB
ideas-6492	141	12	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	141	13	purely	purely	ADV
ideas-6492	141	14	online	online	ADV
ideas-6492	141	15	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6492	141	16	purely	purely	ADV
ideas-6492	141	17	face	face	NOUN
ideas-6492	141	18	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	141	19	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	141	20	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	141	21	face	face	NOUN
ideas-6492	141	22	approaches	approach	NOUN
ideas-6492	141	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	141	24	ammade	ammade	PROPN
ideas-6492	141	25	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6492	141	26	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6492	141	27	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	141	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	141	29	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-6492	141	30	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6492	141	31	evseeva	evseeva	PROPN
ideas-6492	141	32	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	141	33	solozhenko	solozhenko	PROPN
ideas-6492	141	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	141	35	2015	2015	NUM
ideas-6492	141	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	141	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	142	1	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ideas-6492	142	2	dialogues	dialogue	NOUN
ideas-6492	142	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	142	4	culturally	culturally	ADV
ideas-6492	142	5	embedded	embed	VERB
ideas-6492	142	6	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	142	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	142	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	142	9	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ideas-6492	142	10	social	social	ADJ
ideas-6492	142	11	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-6492	142	12	during	during	ADP
ideas-6492	142	13	face	face	NOUN
ideas-6492	142	14	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	142	15	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	142	16	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	142	17	face	face	NOUN
ideas-6492	142	18	sessions	session	NOUN
ideas-6492	142	19	enrich	enrich	VERB
ideas-6492	142	20	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	142	21	'	'	PART
ideas-6492	142	22	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
ideas-6492	142	23	competence	competence	NOUN
ideas-6492	142	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	142	25	which	which	DET
ideas-6492	142	26	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	142	27	alone	alone	ADV
ideas-6492	142	28	can	can	AUX
ideas-6492	142	29	not	not	PART
ideas-6492	142	30	replicate	replicate	VERB
ideas-6492	142	31	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	142	32	chen	chen	PROPN
ideas-6492	142	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	142	34	2011	2011	NUM
ideas-6492	142	35	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	142	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	143	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	143	2	must	must	AUX
ideas-6492	143	3	complement	complement	VERB
ideas-6492	143	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	143	5	not	not	PART
ideas-6492	143	6	replace	replace	VERB
ideas-6492	143	7	human	human	ADJ
ideas-6492	143	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	143	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	144	1	blended	blend	VERB
ideas-6492	144	2	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	144	3	models	model	NOUN
ideas-6492	144	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	144	5	flipped	flip	VERB
ideas-6492	144	6	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6492	144	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	144	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	144	9	project	project	NOUN
ideas-6492	144	10	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	144	11	based	base	VERB
ideas-6492	144	12	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	144	13	represent	represent	VERB
ideas-6492	144	14	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6492	144	15	hybrids	hybrid	NOUN
ideas-6492	144	16	that	that	PRON
ideas-6492	144	17	leverage	leverage	VERB
ideas-6492	144	18	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	144	19	strengths	strength	NOUN
ideas-6492	144	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	144	21	both	both	CCONJ
ideas-6492	144	22	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	144	23	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	144	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	144	25	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	144	26	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	144	27	person	person	NOUN
ideas-6492	144	28	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-6492	144	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	145	1	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	145	2	models	model	NOUN
ideas-6492	145	3	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
ideas-6492	145	4	soft	soft	ADJ
ideas-6492	145	5	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6492	145	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	145	7	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
ideas-6492	145	8	competence	competence	NOUN
ideas-6492	145	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	145	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	145	11	social	social	ADJ
ideas-6492	145	12	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	145	13	emotional	emotional	ADJ
ideas-6492	145	14	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	145	15	components	component	NOUN
ideas-6492	145	16	that	that	PRON
ideas-6492	145	17	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	145	18	alone	alone	ADV
ideas-6492	145	19	can	can	AUX
ideas-6492	145	20	not	not	PART
ideas-6492	145	21	deliver	deliver	VERB
ideas-6492	145	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	146	1	rani	rani	PROPN
ideas-6492	146	2	ligar	ligar	PROPN
ideas-6492	146	3	fitriani	fitriani	PROPN
ideas-6492	146	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	146	5	rudi	rudi	PROPN
ideas-6492	146	6	hartono	hartono	PROPN
ideas-6492	146	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	146	8	sri	sri	PROPN
ideas-6492	146	9	wahyuni	wahyuni	PROPN
ideas-6492	146	10	integrating	integrate	VERB
ideas-6492	146	11	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	146	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	146	13	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	146	14	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	146	15	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	146	16	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	146	17	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-6492	146	18	review	review	NOUN
ideas-6492	146	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	146	20	current	current	ADJ
ideas-6492	146	21	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	146	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	146	23	future	future	ADJ
ideas-6492	146	24	trends	trend	NOUN
ideas-6492	146	25	2842	2842	NUM
ideas-6492	146	26	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-6492	146	27	implications	implication	NOUN
ideas-6492	146	28	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	146	29	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6492	146	30	also	also	ADV
ideas-6492	146	31	point	point	VERB
ideas-6492	146	32	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	146	33	several	several	ADJ
ideas-6492	146	34	best	good	ADJ
ideas-6492	146	35	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	146	36	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	146	37	integrating	integrate	VERB
ideas-6492	146	38	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	146	39	into	into	ADP
ideas-6492	146	40	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	146	41	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	146	42	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	147	1	blended	blend	VERB
ideas-6492	147	2	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	147	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	147	4	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-6492	147	5	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-6492	147	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	147	7	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	147	8	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	147	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	147	10	lopez	lopez	PROPN
ideas-6492	147	11	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	147	12	torres	torres	PROPN
ideas-6492	147	13	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	147	14	2016	2016	NUM
ideas-6492	147	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	147	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	147	17	reinhardt	reinhardt	NOUN
ideas-6492	147	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	147	19	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-6492	147	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	147	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	147	22	was	be	AUX
ideas-6492	147	23	found	find	VERB
ideas-6492	147	24	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	147	25	be	be	AUX
ideas-6492	147	26	highly	highly	ADV
ideas-6492	147	27	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6492	147	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	148	1	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	148	2	combining	combine	VERB
ideas-6492	148	3	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	148	4	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	148	5	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	148	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6492	148	7	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-6492	148	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	148	9	instructors	instructor	NOUN
ideas-6492	148	10	can	can	AUX
ideas-6492	148	11	create	create	VERB
ideas-6492	148	12	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	148	13	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ideas-6492	148	14	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	148	15	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-6492	148	16	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-6492	148	17	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	148	18	enhances	enhance	VERB
ideas-6492	148	19	rather	rather	ADV
ideas-6492	148	20	than	than	ADP
ideas-6492	148	21	dominates	dominate	VERB
ideas-6492	148	22	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	148	23	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	148	24	process	process	NOUN
ideas-6492	148	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	149	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-6492	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	149	3	flipped	flip	VERB
ideas-6492	149	4	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6492	149	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	149	6	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-6492	149	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6492	149	8	engage	engage	VERB
ideas-6492	149	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	149	10	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	149	11	content	content	NOUN
ideas-6492	149	12	at	at	ADP
ideas-6492	149	13	home	home	NOUN
ideas-6492	149	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	149	15	participate	participate	VERB
ideas-6492	149	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	149	17	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ideas-6492	149	18	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-6492	149	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	149	20	class	class	NOUN
ideas-6492	149	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	149	22	were	be	AUX
ideas-6492	149	23	shown	show	VERB
ideas-6492	149	24	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	149	25	increase	increase	VERB
ideas-6492	149	26	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-6492	149	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	149	28	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6492	149	29	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	149	30	blake	blake	NOUN
ideas-6492	149	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	149	32	2013	2013	NUM
ideas-6492	149	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	149	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	150	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	150	2	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6492	150	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	150	4	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	150	5	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	150	6	create	create	VERB
ideas-6492	150	7	personalized	personalized	ADJ
ideas-6492	150	8	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6492	150	9	pathways	pathway	NOUN
ideas-6492	150	10	was	be	AUX
ideas-6492	150	11	also	also	ADV
ideas-6492	150	12	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ideas-6492	150	13	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	150	14	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	150	15	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ideas-6492	150	16	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-6492	150	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	150	18	allowing	allow	VERB
ideas-6492	150	19	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	150	20	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	150	21	progress	progress	VERB
ideas-6492	150	22	at	at	ADP
ideas-6492	150	23	their	their	PRON
ideas-6492	150	24	own	own	ADJ
ideas-6492	150	25	pace	pace	NOUN
ideas-6492	150	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	150	27	receive	receive	VERB
ideas-6492	150	28	targeted	target	VERB
ideas-6492	150	29	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-6492	150	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	150	31	kessler	kessler	PROPN
ideas-6492	150	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	150	33	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-6492	150	34	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	150	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	151	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	151	2	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6492	151	3	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6492	151	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	151	5	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	151	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	151	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	151	8	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	151	9	requires	require	VERB
ideas-6492	151	10	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	151	11	shift	shift	NOUN
ideas-6492	151	12	from	from	ADP
ideas-6492	151	13	content	content	ADJ
ideas-6492	151	14	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ideas-6492	151	15	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	151	16	learner	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	151	17	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
ideas-6492	151	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	152	1	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-6492	152	2	models	model	NOUN
ideas-6492	152	3	must	must	AUX
ideas-6492	152	4	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
ideas-6492	152	5	student	student	NOUN
ideas-6492	152	6	agency	agency	NOUN
ideas-6492	152	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	152	8	allowing	allow	VERB
ideas-6492	152	9	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ideas-6492	152	10	pacing	pacing	NOUN
ideas-6492	152	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	152	12	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
ideas-6492	152	13	pathways	pathway	NOUN
ideas-6492	152	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	152	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	152	16	projectbased	projectbase	VERB
ideas-6492	152	17	outputs	output	NOUN
ideas-6492	152	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	152	19	arvanitis	arvanitis	NOUN
ideas-6492	152	20	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	152	21	krystalli	krystalli	PROPN
ideas-6492	152	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	152	23	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6492	152	24	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6492	152	25	wagner	wagner	PROPN
ideas-6492	152	26	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6492	152	27	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6492	152	28	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	152	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	152	30	2016	2016	NUM
ideas-6492	152	31	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	152	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	153	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6492	153	2	must	must	AUX
ideas-6492	153	3	act	act	VERB
ideas-6492	153	4	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	153	5	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
ideas-6492	153	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	153	7	guiding	guide	VERB
ideas-6492	153	8	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	153	9	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	153	10	critically	critically	ADV
ideas-6492	153	11	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ideas-6492	153	12	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	153	13	content	content	NOUN
ideas-6492	153	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	153	15	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
ideas-6492	153	16	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
ideas-6492	153	17	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	153	18	peers	peer	NOUN
ideas-6492	153	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	153	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	153	21	apply	apply	VERB
ideas-6492	153	22	their	their	PRON
ideas-6492	153	23	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	153	24	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6492	153	25	creatively	creatively	ADV
ideas-6492	153	26	across	across	ADP
ideas-6492	153	27	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ideas-6492	153	28	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-6492	153	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	154	1	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
ideas-6492	154	2	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
ideas-6492	154	3	competence	competence	NOUN
ideas-6492	154	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	154	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ideas-6492	154	6	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	154	7	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ideas-6492	154	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	154	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	154	10	lifelong	lifelong	ADJ
ideas-6492	154	11	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	154	12	habits	habit	NOUN
ideas-6492	154	13	will	will	AUX
ideas-6492	154	14	ensure	ensure	VERB
ideas-6492	154	15	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6492	154	16	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	154	17	serves	serve	VERB
ideas-6492	154	18	not	not	PART
ideas-6492	154	19	merely	merely	ADV
ideas-6492	154	20	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	154	21	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	154	22	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	154	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	154	24	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-6492	154	25	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	154	26	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	154	27	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
ideas-6492	154	28	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	154	29	holistic	holistic	ADJ
ideas-6492	154	30	learner	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	154	31	development	development	NOUN
ideas-6492	154	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	155	1	overall	overall	ADV
ideas-6492	155	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	155	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	155	4	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6492	155	5	support	support	VERB
ideas-6492	155	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	155	7	notion	notion	NOUN
ideas-6492	155	8	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6492	155	9	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	155	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	155	11	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-6492	155	12	used	use	VERB
ideas-6492	155	13	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-6492	155	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	155	15	can	can	AUX
ideas-6492	155	16	greatly	greatly	ADV
ideas-6492	155	17	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-6492	155	18	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	155	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	155	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	156	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-6492	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	156	3	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	156	4	is	be	AUX
ideas-6492	156	5	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ideas-6492	156	6	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	156	7	adopt	adopt	VERB
ideas-6492	156	8	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	156	9	balanced	balanced	ADJ
ideas-6492	156	10	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-6492	156	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	156	12	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-6492	156	13	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	156	14	complements	complement	VERB
ideas-6492	156	15	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-6492	156	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	156	17	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-6492	156	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	156	19	addresses	address	NOUN
ideas-6492	156	20	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	156	21	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ideas-6492	156	22	needs	need	NOUN
ideas-6492	156	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	156	24	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	156	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	157	1	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-6492	157	2	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	157	3	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6492	157	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	157	5	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	157	6	into	into	ADP
ideas-6492	157	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	157	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	157	9	presents	present	VERB
ideas-6492	157	10	several	several	ADJ
ideas-6492	157	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	157	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	157	13	its	its	PRON
ideas-6492	157	14	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ideas-6492	157	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	157	16	terms	term	NOUN
ideas-6492	157	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	157	18	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6492	157	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	157	20	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-6492	157	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	157	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	157	23	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6492	157	24	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-6492	157	25	are	be	AUX
ideas-6492	157	26	undeniable	undeniable	ADJ
ideas-6492	157	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	158	1	educators	educator	NOUN
ideas-6492	158	2	must	must	AUX
ideas-6492	158	3	be	be	AUX
ideas-6492	158	4	equipped	equip	VERB
ideas-6492	158	5	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	158	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	158	7	right	right	ADJ
ideas-6492	158	8	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	158	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	158	10	training	training	NOUN
ideas-6492	158	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	158	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	158	13	support	support	NOUN
ideas-6492	158	14	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	158	15	integrate	integrate	VERB
ideas-6492	158	16	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	158	17	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-6492	158	18	into	into	ADP
ideas-6492	158	19	their	their	PRON
ideas-6492	158	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	158	21	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	158	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	159	1	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	159	2	addressing	address	VERB
ideas-6492	159	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	159	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	159	5	related	relate	VERB
ideas-6492	159	6	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	159	7	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	159	8	access	access	NOUN
ideas-6492	159	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	159	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6492	159	11	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
ideas-6492	159	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	159	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	159	14	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ideas-6492	159	15	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	159	16	balance	balance	NOUN
ideas-6492	159	17	between	between	ADP
ideas-6492	159	18	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-6492	159	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	159	20	modern	modern	ADJ
ideas-6492	159	21	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-6492	159	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	159	23	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	159	24	can	can	AUX
ideas-6492	159	25	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-6492	159	26	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-6492	159	27	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	159	28	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	159	29	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6492	159	30	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-6492	159	31	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	159	32	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-6492	159	33	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	159	34	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	159	35	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	159	36	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6492	159	37	needed	need	VERB
ideas-6492	159	38	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	159	39	success	success	NOUN
ideas-6492	159	40	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	159	41	an	an	DET
ideas-6492	159	42	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ideas-6492	159	43	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	159	44	world	world	NOUN
ideas-6492	159	45	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	160	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-6492	160	2	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	160	3	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6492	160	4	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-6492	160	5	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	160	6	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ideas-6492	160	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-6492	160	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	160	9	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	160	10	role	role	NOUN
ideas-6492	160	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	160	12	information	information	NOUN
ideas-6492	160	13	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	160	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	160	15	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	160	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	160	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	160	18	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-6492	160	19	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	160	20	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	160	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	160	22	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
ideas-6492	160	23	its	its	PRON
ideas-6492	160	24	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-6492	160	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	160	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	160	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	160	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	160	29	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6492	160	30	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	160	31	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	160	32	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-6492	160	33	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6492	160	34	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	160	35	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-6492	160	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	161	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	161	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6492	161	3	confirm	confirm	VERB
ideas-6492	161	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6492	161	5	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	161	6	tools	tool	VERB
ideas-6492	161	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	161	8	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6492	161	9	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	161	10	call	call	NOUN
ideas-6492	161	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	161	12	mall	mall	NOUN
ideas-6492	161	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	161	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-6492	161	15	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-6492	161	16	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	161	17	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6492	161	18	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	161	19	offering	offer	VERB
ideas-6492	161	20	personalized	personalized	ADJ
ideas-6492	161	21	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	161	22	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-6492	161	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	161	24	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-6492	161	25	content	content	NOUN
ideas-6492	161	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	161	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	161	28	real	real	ADJ
ideas-6492	161	29	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	161	30	time	time	NOUN
ideas-6492	161	31	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-6492	161	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	162	1	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	162	2	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	162	3	have	have	AUX
ideas-6492	162	4	proven	prove	VERB
ideas-6492	162	5	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-6492	162	6	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6492	162	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	162	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ideas-6492	162	9	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6492	162	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	162	11	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-6492	162	12	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	162	13	13	13	NUM
ideas-6492	162	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	162	15	no	no	INTJ
ideas-6492	162	16	.	.	NOUN
ideas-6492	162	17	1	1	NUM
ideas-6492	162	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	162	19	june	june	PROPN
ideas-6492	162	20	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6492	162	21	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6492	162	22	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-6492	162	23	-	-	SYM
ideas-6492	162	24	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-6492	162	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	162	26	print	print	NOUN
ideas-6492	162	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	162	28	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6492	162	29	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-6492	162	30	-	-	SYM
ideas-6492	162	31	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-6492	162	32	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	162	33	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6492	162	34	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	162	35	2843	2843	NUM
ideas-6492	162	36	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6492	162	37	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	162	38	listening	listen	VERB
ideas-6492	162	39	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-6492	162	40	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	162	41	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	162	42	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6492	162	43	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-6492	162	44	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	162	45	which	which	PRON
ideas-6492	162	46	are	be	AUX
ideas-6492	162	47	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ideas-6492	162	48	components	component	NOUN
ideas-6492	162	49	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	162	50	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	162	51	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	162	52	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	163	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-6492	163	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	163	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	163	4	gamified	gamifie	VERB
ideas-6492	163	5	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-6492	163	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	163	7	many	many	ADJ
ideas-6492	163	8	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	163	9	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-6492	163	10	foster	foster	ADJ
ideas-6492	163	11	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-6492	163	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	163	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6492	163	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	163	15	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ideas-6492	163	16	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	163	17	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	163	18	continue	continue	VERB
ideas-6492	163	19	their	their	PRON
ideas-6492	163	20	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	163	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	164	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	164	2	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ideas-6492	164	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	164	4	convenience	convenience	NOUN
ideas-6492	164	5	offered	offer	VERB
ideas-6492	164	6	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	164	7	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-6492	164	8	apps	app	NOUN
ideas-6492	164	9	further	far	ADV
ideas-6492	164	10	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-6492	164	11	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	164	12	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	164	13	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-6492	164	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	164	15	allowing	allow	VERB
ideas-6492	164	16	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6492	164	17	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	164	18	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-6492	164	19	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	164	20	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6492	164	21	at	at	ADP
ideas-6492	164	22	their	their	PRON
ideas-6492	164	23	own	own	ADJ
ideas-6492	164	24	pace	pace	NOUN
ideas-6492	164	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	164	26	convenience	convenience	NOUN
ideas-6492	164	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	165	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-6492	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	165	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	165	4	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6492	165	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	165	6	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	165	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	165	8	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	165	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	165	10	is	be	AUX
ideas-6492	165	11	not	not	PART
ideas-6492	165	12	without	without	ADP
ideas-6492	165	13	its	its	PRON
ideas-6492	165	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	165	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	166	1	technological	technological	ADJ
ideas-6492	166	2	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ideas-6492	166	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	166	4	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6492	166	5	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	166	6	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-6492	166	7	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-6492	166	8	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
ideas-6492	166	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	166	10	lack	lack	NOUN
ideas-6492	166	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	166	12	access	access	NOUN
ideas-6492	166	13	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	166	14	modern	modern	ADJ
ideas-6492	166	15	devices	device	NOUN
ideas-6492	166	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	166	17	remain	remain	VERB
ideas-6492	166	18	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-6492	166	19	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ideas-6492	166	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	166	21	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-6492	166	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	166	23	underprivileged	underprivileged	ADJ
ideas-6492	166	24	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-6492	166	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	167	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-6492	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	167	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	167	4	readiness	readiness	NOUN
ideas-6492	167	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	167	6	instructors	instructor	NOUN
ideas-6492	167	7	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	167	8	integrate	integrate	VERB
ideas-6492	167	9	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	167	10	into	into	ADP
ideas-6492	167	11	their	their	PRON
ideas-6492	167	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	167	13	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	167	14	is	be	AUX
ideas-6492	167	15	often	often	ADV
ideas-6492	167	16	hindered	hinder	VERB
ideas-6492	167	17	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	167	18	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	167	19	lack	lack	NOUN
ideas-6492	167	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	167	21	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ideas-6492	167	22	training	training	NOUN
ideas-6492	167	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	167	24	professional	professional	ADJ
ideas-6492	167	25	development	development	NOUN
ideas-6492	167	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	168	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	168	2	over	over	ADP
ideas-6492	168	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	168	4	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ideas-6492	168	5	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	168	6	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	168	7	is	be	AUX
ideas-6492	168	8	another	another	DET
ideas-6492	168	9	concern	concern	NOUN
ideas-6492	168	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	168	11	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-6492	168	12	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	168	13	may	may	AUX
ideas-6492	168	14	reduce	reduce	VERB
ideas-6492	168	15	face	face	NOUN
ideas-6492	168	16	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	168	17	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	168	18	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	168	19	face	face	NOUN
ideas-6492	168	20	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-6492	168	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	168	22	hinder	hinder	VERB
ideas-6492	168	23	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	168	24	development	development	NOUN
ideas-6492	168	25	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	168	26	social	social	ADJ
ideas-6492	168	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	168	28	communicative	communicative	ADJ
ideas-6492	168	29	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6492	168	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	169	1	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	169	2	balanced	balanced	ADJ
ideas-6492	169	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-6492	169	4	that	that	PRON
ideas-6492	169	5	combines	combine	VERB
ideas-6492	169	6	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-6492	169	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	169	8	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-6492	169	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	169	10	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	169	11	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	169	12	is	be	AUX
ideas-6492	169	13	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-6492	169	14	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	169	15	maximize	maximize	VERB
ideas-6492	169	16	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	169	17	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ideas-6492	169	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	169	19	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	169	20	without	without	ADP
ideas-6492	169	21	compromising	compromise	VERB
ideas-6492	169	22	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	169	23	human	human	ADJ
ideas-6492	169	24	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-6492	169	25	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	169	26	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	169	27	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	169	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	170	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	170	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-6492	170	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	170	4	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-6492	170	5	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	170	6	tools	tool	VERB
ideas-6492	170	7	offer	offer	VERB
ideas-6492	170	8	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ideas-6492	170	9	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ideas-6492	170	10	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	170	11	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	170	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	170	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	170	14	their	their	PRON
ideas-6492	170	15	successful	successful	ADJ
ideas-6492	170	16	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6492	170	17	requires	require	VERB
ideas-6492	170	18	addressing	address	VERB
ideas-6492	170	19	technological	technological	ADJ
ideas-6492	170	20	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ideas-6492	170	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	170	22	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ideas-6492	170	23	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6492	170	24	readiness	readiness	NOUN
ideas-6492	170	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	170	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	170	27	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ideas-6492	170	28	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	170	29	balance	balance	NOUN
ideas-6492	170	30	between	between	ADP
ideas-6492	170	31	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	170	32	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	170	33	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-6492	170	34	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	170	35	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-6492	170	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	171	1	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	171	2	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	171	3	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-6492	171	4	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ideas-6492	171	5	insights	insight	NOUN
ideas-6492	171	6	into	into	ADP
ideas-6492	171	7	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-6492	171	8	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	171	9	can	can	AUX
ideas-6492	171	10	be	be	AUX
ideas-6492	171	11	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-6492	171	12	utilized	utilize	VERB
ideas-6492	171	13	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	171	14	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-6492	171	15	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	171	16	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	171	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	171	18	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-6492	171	19	further	further	ADJ
ideas-6492	171	20	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6492	171	21	is	be	AUX
ideas-6492	171	22	needed	need	VERB
ideas-6492	171	23	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	171	24	explore	explore	VERB
ideas-6492	171	25	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-6492	171	26	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-6492	171	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	171	28	solutions	solution	NOUN
ideas-6492	171	29	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	171	30	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ideas-6492	171	31	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	171	32	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6492	171	33	identified	identify	VERB
ideas-6492	171	34	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	171	35	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	171	36	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	171	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	172	1	suggestion	suggestion	NOUN
ideas-6492	172	2	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	172	3	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	172	4	highlights	highlight	VERB
ideas-6492	172	5	several	several	ADJ
ideas-6492	172	6	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-6492	172	7	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	172	8	future	future	ADJ
ideas-6492	172	9	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6492	172	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	172	11	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	172	12	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6492	172	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	172	14	information	information	NOUN
ideas-6492	172	15	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	172	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	172	17	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	172	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	172	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	172	20	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	172	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	172	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	173	1	first	first	ADV
ideas-6492	173	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	173	3	there	there	PRON
ideas-6492	173	4	is	be	VERB
ideas-6492	173	5	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	173	6	need	need	NOUN
ideas-6492	173	7	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	173	8	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ideas-6492	173	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6492	173	10	training	training	NOUN
ideas-6492	173	11	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	173	12	ensure	ensure	VERB
ideas-6492	173	13	educators	educator	NOUN
ideas-6492	173	14	have	have	VERB
ideas-6492	173	15	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	173	16	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6492	173	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	173	18	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-6492	173	19	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	173	20	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-6492	173	21	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
ideas-6492	173	22	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	173	23	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6492	173	24	into	into	ADP
ideas-6492	173	25	their	their	PRON
ideas-6492	173	26	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	173	27	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	173	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	174	1	future	future	ADJ
ideas-6492	174	2	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	174	3	should	should	AUX
ideas-6492	174	4	explore	explore	VERB
ideas-6492	174	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	174	6	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6492	174	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	174	8	professional	professional	ADJ
ideas-6492	174	9	development	development	NOUN
ideas-6492	174	10	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	174	11	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	174	12	success	success	NOUN
ideas-6492	174	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	174	14	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	174	15	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6492	174	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	175	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-6492	175	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	175	3	emerging	emerge	VERB
ideas-6492	175	4	technologies	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	175	5	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6492	175	6	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	175	7	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ideas-6492	175	8	reality	reality	NOUN
ideas-6492	175	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	175	10	vr	vr	NOUN
ideas-6492	175	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	175	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	175	13	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6492	175	14	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6492	175	15	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	175	16	ai	ai	AUX
ideas-6492	175	17	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	175	18	offer	offer	VERB
ideas-6492	175	19	exciting	exciting	ADJ
ideas-6492	175	20	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-6492	175	21	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	175	22	immersive	immersive	ADJ
ideas-6492	175	23	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	175	24	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	175	25	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-6492	175	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	175	27	which	which	PRON
ideas-6492	175	28	should	should	AUX
ideas-6492	175	29	be	be	AUX
ideas-6492	175	30	further	far	ADV
ideas-6492	175	31	explored	explore	VERB
ideas-6492	175	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	176	1	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6492	176	2	should	should	AUX
ideas-6492	176	3	also	also	ADV
ideas-6492	176	4	focus	focus	VERB
ideas-6492	176	5	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	176	6	addressing	address	VERB
ideas-6492	176	7	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	176	8	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	176	9	divide	divide	NOUN
ideas-6492	176	10	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	176	11	investigating	investigate	VERB
ideas-6492	176	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-6492	176	13	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	176	14	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-6492	176	15	equitable	equitable	ADJ
ideas-6492	176	16	access	access	NOUN
ideas-6492	176	17	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	176	18	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	176	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	176	20	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-6492	176	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	176	22	underprivileged	underprivileged	ADJ
ideas-6492	176	23	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-6492	176	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	177	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-6492	177	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	177	3	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
ideas-6492	177	4	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	177	5	are	be	AUX
ideas-6492	177	6	needed	need	VERB
ideas-6492	177	7	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	177	8	assess	assess	VERB
ideas-6492	177	9	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	177	10	long	long	ADJ
ideas-6492	177	11	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	177	12	term	term	NOUN
ideas-6492	177	13	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6492	177	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	177	15	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	177	16	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	177	17	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	177	18	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-6492	177	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	177	20	retention	retention	NOUN
ideas-6492	177	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	178	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-6492	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	178	3	this	this	DET
ideas-6492	178	4	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	178	5	has	have	VERB
ideas-6492	178	6	several	several	ADJ
ideas-6492	178	7	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ideas-6492	178	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	179	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	179	2	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6492	179	3	focused	focus	VERB
ideas-6492	179	4	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	179	5	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	179	6	published	publish	VERB
ideas-6492	179	7	between	between	ADP
ideas-6492	179	8	2014	2014	NUM
ideas-6492	179	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	179	10	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6492	179	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	179	12	which	which	PRON
ideas-6492	179	13	may	may	AUX
ideas-6492	179	14	not	not	PART
ideas-6492	179	15	fully	fully	ADV
ideas-6492	179	16	capture	capture	VERB
ideas-6492	179	17	recent	recent	ADJ
ideas-6492	179	18	advancements	advancement	NOUN
ideas-6492	179	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	179	20	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	179	21	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6492	179	22	emerging	emerge	VERB
ideas-6492	179	23	trends	trend	NOUN
ideas-6492	179	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	180	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-6492	180	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	180	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	180	4	majority	majority	NOUN
ideas-6492	180	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	180	6	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	180	7	included	include	VERB
ideas-6492	180	8	were	be	AUX
ideas-6492	180	9	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-6492	180	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	180	11	regions	region	NOUN
ideas-6492	180	12	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	180	13	better	well	ADJ
ideas-6492	180	14	access	access	NOUN
ideas-6492	180	15	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	180	16	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	180	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	180	18	limiting	limit	VERB
ideas-6492	180	19	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	180	20	generalizability	generalizability	NOUN
ideas-6492	180	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	180	22	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	180	23	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6492	180	24	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	180	25	less	less	ADV
ideas-6492	180	26	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	180	27	resourced	resource	VERB
ideas-6492	180	28	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-6492	180	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	181	1	finally	finally	ADV
ideas-6492	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	181	3	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-6492	181	4	rani	rani	PROPN
ideas-6492	181	5	ligar	ligar	NOUN
ideas-6492	181	6	fitriani	fitriani	PROPN
ideas-6492	181	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	181	8	rudi	rudi	PROPN
ideas-6492	181	9	hartono	hartono	PROPN
ideas-6492	181	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	181	11	sri	sri	PROPN
ideas-6492	181	12	wahyuni	wahyuni	PROPN
ideas-6492	181	13	integrating	integrate	VERB
ideas-6492	181	14	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	181	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	181	16	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	181	17	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	181	18	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	181	19	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	181	20	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-6492	181	21	review	review	NOUN
ideas-6492	181	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	181	23	current	current	ADJ
ideas-6492	181	24	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	181	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	181	26	future	future	ADJ
ideas-6492	181	27	trends	trend	NOUN
ideas-6492	181	28	2844	2844	NUM
ideas-6492	181	29	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	181	30	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	181	31	examined	examine	VERB
ideas-6492	181	32	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	181	33	tools	tool	VERB
ideas-6492	181	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	181	35	it	it	PRON
ideas-6492	181	36	did	do	AUX
ideas-6492	181	37	not	not	PART
ideas-6492	181	38	delve	delve	VERB
ideas-6492	181	39	into	into	ADP
ideas-6492	181	40	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	181	41	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-6492	181	42	frameworks	framework	NOUN
ideas-6492	181	43	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6492	181	44	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-6492	181	45	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	181	46	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-6492	181	47	using	use	VERB
ideas-6492	181	48	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	181	49	technologies	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	181	50	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	181	51	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	181	52	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6492	181	53	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	182	1	future	future	ADJ
ideas-6492	182	2	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6492	182	3	should	should	AUX
ideas-6492	182	4	address	address	VERB
ideas-6492	182	5	these	these	DET
ideas-6492	182	6	gaps	gap	NOUN
ideas-6492	182	7	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	182	8	expanding	expand	VERB
ideas-6492	182	9	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	182	10	scope	scope	NOUN
ideas-6492	182	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	182	12	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	182	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	182	14	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
ideas-6492	182	15	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ideas-6492	182	16	regions	region	NOUN
ideas-6492	182	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	182	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	182	19	exploring	explore	VERB
ideas-6492	182	20	instructional	instructional	ADJ
ideas-6492	182	21	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-6492	182	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	182	23	depth	depth	NOUN
ideas-6492	182	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	183	1	references	reference	NOUN
ideas-6492	183	2	ammade	ammade	PROPN
ideas-6492	183	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	183	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-6492	183	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	183	6	mahmud	mahmud	PROPN
ideas-6492	183	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	183	8	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6492	183	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	183	10	jabu	jabu	PROPN
ideas-6492	183	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	183	12	b.	b.	PROPN
ideas-6492	183	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	183	14	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	183	15	tahmir	tahmir	PROPN
ideas-6492	183	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	183	17	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-6492	183	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	183	19	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-6492	183	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	183	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	184	1	integrating	integrate	VERB
ideas-6492	184	2	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	184	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	184	4	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6492	184	5	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	184	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	184	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	184	8	global	global	ADJ
ideas-6492	184	9	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-6492	184	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	184	11	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ideas-6492	184	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	184	13	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
ideas-6492	184	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	185	1	international	international	PROPN
ideas-6492	185	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-6492	185	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	185	4	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6492	185	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-6492	185	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	185	7	8(6	8(6	NUM
ideas-6492	185	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	185	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	185	10	107	107	NUM
ideas-6492	185	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	186	1	https://doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v8n6p107	https://doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v8n6p107	PROPN
ideas-6492	186	2	arvanitis	arvanitis	NOUN
ideas-6492	186	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	186	4	p.	p.	PROPN
ideas-6492	186	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	186	6	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	186	7	krystalli	krystalli	PROPN
ideas-6492	186	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	186	9	p.	p.	NOUN
ideas-6492	186	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	186	11	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6492	186	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	186	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	187	1	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-6492	187	2	assisted	assist	VERB
ideas-6492	187	3	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	187	4	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	187	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	187	6	mall	mall	NOUN
ideas-6492	187	7	):	):	PUNCT
ideas-6492	187	8	trends	trend	NOUN
ideas-6492	187	9	from	from	ADP
ideas-6492	187	10	2010	2010	NUM
ideas-6492	187	11	to	to	ADP
ideas-6492	187	12	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-6492	187	13	using	use	VERB
ideas-6492	187	14	text	text	NOUN
ideas-6492	187	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-6492	187	16	techniques	technique	NOUN
ideas-6492	187	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	188	1	european	european	PROPN
ideas-6492	188	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-6492	188	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	188	4	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	188	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	188	6	4(1	4(1	NOUN
ideas-6492	188	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	188	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	188	9	13–22	13–22	NUM
ideas-6492	188	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	189	1	https://doi.org/10.26417/ejls-2019.v5i1-191	https://doi.org/10.26417/ejls-2019.v5i1-191	PROPN
ideas-6492	189	2	berman	berman	PROPN
ideas-6492	189	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	189	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-6492	189	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	189	6	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	189	7	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ideas-6492	189	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	189	9	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-6492	189	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	189	11	2010	2010	NUM
ideas-6492	189	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	189	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	190	1	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6492	190	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	190	3	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6492	190	4	articles	article	NOUN
ideas-6492	190	5	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	190	6	cantonese	cantonese	PROPN
ideas-6492	190	7	esl	esl	PROPN
ideas-6492	190	8	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	190	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	191	1	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	191	2	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	191	3	second	second	ADJ
ideas-6492	191	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	191	5	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6492	191	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	191	7	32(1	32(1	NUM
ideas-6492	191	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	191	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	191	10	1–30	1–30	PROPN
ideas-6492	191	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	192	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0272263109990251	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0272263109990251	PROPN
ideas-6492	192	2	blake	blake	PROPN
ideas-6492	192	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	192	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-6492	192	5	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-6492	192	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	192	7	2013	2013	NUM
ideas-6492	192	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	192	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	193	1	brave	brave	ADJ
ideas-6492	193	2	new	new	ADJ
ideas-6492	193	3	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6492	193	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6492	193	5	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	193	6	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	193	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	193	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-6492	193	9	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	193	10	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	193	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	194	1	georgetown	georgetown	PROPN
ideas-6492	194	2	university	university	PROPN
ideas-6492	194	3	press	press	NOUN
ideas-6492	194	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	195	1	bani	bani	PROPN
ideas-6492	195	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	195	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6492	195	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	195	5	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	195	6	masruddin	masruddin	PROPN
ideas-6492	195	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	195	8	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6492	195	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	195	10	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6492	195	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	195	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	196	1	development	development	NOUN
ideas-6492	196	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	196	3	android	android	PROPN
ideas-6492	196	4	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	196	5	based	base	VERB
ideas-6492	196	6	harmonic	harmonic	ADJ
ideas-6492	196	7	oscillation	oscillation	NOUN
ideas-6492	196	8	pocket	pocket	NOUN
ideas-6492	196	9	book	book	NOUN
ideas-6492	196	10	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	196	11	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-6492	196	12	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6492	196	13	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6492	196	14	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6492	196	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	197	1	jotse	jotse	PROPN
ideas-6492	197	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	197	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-6492	197	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	197	5	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	197	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	197	7	science	science	NOUN
ideas-6492	197	8	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	197	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	197	10	11(1	11(1	NUM
ideas-6492	197	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	197	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	197	13	93	93	NUM
ideas-6492	197	14	-	-	SYM
ideas-6492	197	15	103	103	NUM
ideas-6492	197	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	198	1	chapelle	chapelle	PROPN
ideas-6492	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	198	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ideas-6492	198	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-6492	198	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	198	6	2009	2009	NUM
ideas-6492	198	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	198	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	199	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	199	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ideas-6492	199	3	between	between	ADP
ideas-6492	199	4	second	second	ADJ
ideas-6492	199	5	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	199	6	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6492	199	7	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-6492	199	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	199	9	computer	computer	NOUN
ideas-6492	199	10	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	199	11	assisted	assist	VERB
ideas-6492	199	12	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	199	13	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	199	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	200	1	modern	modern	ADJ
ideas-6492	200	2	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	200	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-6492	200	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	200	5	93(suppl	93(suppl	NUM
ideas-6492	200	6	.	.	NOUN
ideas-6492	200	7	1	1	NUM
ideas-6492	200	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	200	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	200	10	741–753	741–753	NUM
ideas-6492	200	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	201	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4781.2009.00970.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4781.2009.00970.x	PROPN
ideas-6492	201	2	chen	chen	PROPN
ideas-6492	201	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	201	4	y.	y.	PROPN
ideas-6492	201	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	201	6	2011	2011	NUM
ideas-6492	201	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	201	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	202	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	202	2	influence	influence	NOUN
ideas-6492	202	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	202	4	integrating	integrate	VERB
ideas-6492	202	5	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	202	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	202	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	202	8	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6492	202	9	courses	course	NOUN
ideas-6492	202	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	203	1	dag	dag	PROPN
ideas-6492	203	2	deler	deler	PROPN
ideas-6492	203	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	203	4	k.	k.	PROPN
ideas-6492	203	5	o.	o.	PROPN
ideas-6492	203	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	203	7	konca	konca	NOUN
ideas-6492	203	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	203	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6492	203	10	y.	y.	PROPN
ideas-6492	203	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	203	12	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	203	13	demiro	demiro	VERB
ideas-6492	203	14	z	z	PROPN
ideas-6492	203	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	203	16	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-6492	203	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	203	18	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-6492	203	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	203	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	204	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	204	2	effect	effect	NOUN
ideas-6492	204	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	204	4	mobile	mobile	NOUN
ideas-6492	204	5	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	204	6	assisted	assist	VERB
ideas-6492	204	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	204	8	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	204	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	204	10	mall	mall	NOUN
ideas-6492	204	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	204	12	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	204	13	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-6492	204	14	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	204	15	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-6492	204	16	collocation	collocation	NOUN
ideas-6492	204	17	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	204	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	205	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-6492	205	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	205	3	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	205	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	205	5	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-6492	205	6	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	205	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	205	8	16(1	16(1	NUM
ideas-6492	205	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	205	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	205	11	489–509	489–509	NUM
ideas-6492	205	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	206	1	https://doi.org/10.17263/jlls.712891	https://doi.org/10.17263/jlls.712891	PROPN
ideas-6492	206	2	deci	deci	PROPN
ideas-6492	206	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	206	4	e.	e.	PROPN
ideas-6492	206	5	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-6492	206	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	206	7	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	206	8	ryan	ryan	PROPN
ideas-6492	206	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	206	10	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-6492	206	11	m.	m.	PROPN
ideas-6492	206	12	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	206	13	2008	2008	NUM
ideas-6492	206	14	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	206	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	207	1	self	self	NOUN
ideas-6492	207	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	207	3	determination	determination	NOUN
ideas-6492	207	4	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-6492	207	5	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	207	6	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	207	7	macrotheory	macrotheory	NOUN
ideas-6492	207	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	207	9	human	human	ADJ
ideas-6492	207	10	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-6492	207	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	207	12	development	development	NOUN
ideas-6492	207	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	207	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	207	15	health	health	NOUN
ideas-6492	207	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	208	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ideas-6492	208	2	psychology	psychology	NOUN
ideas-6492	208	3	/	/	SYM
ideas-6492	208	4	psychologie	psychologie	PROPN
ideas-6492	208	5	canadienne	canadienne	PROPN
ideas-6492	208	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	208	7	49(3	49(3	PROPN
ideas-6492	208	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	208	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	208	10	182	182	NUM
ideas-6492	208	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	209	1	enayati	enayati	PROPN
ideas-6492	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	209	3	f.	f.	PROPN
ideas-6492	209	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	209	5	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	209	6	gilakjani	gilakjani	PROPN
ideas-6492	209	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	209	8	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-6492	209	9	p.	p.	NOUN
ideas-6492	209	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	209	11	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-6492	209	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	209	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	210	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	210	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6492	210	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	210	4	computer	computer	NOUN
ideas-6492	210	5	assisted	assist	VERB
ideas-6492	210	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	210	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	210	8	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	210	9	call	call	NOUN
ideas-6492	210	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	210	11	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	210	12	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-6492	210	13	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
ideas-6492	210	14	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-6492	210	15	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	210	16	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-6492	210	17	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ideas-6492	210	18	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	210	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	211	1	international	international	ADJ
ideas-6492	211	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-6492	211	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	211	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	211	5	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	211	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	211	7	4(1	4(1	NOUN
ideas-6492	211	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	211	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	212	1	96–112	96–112	PROPN
ideas-6492	212	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	213	1	https://doi.org/10.26858/ijole.v4i2.10560	https://doi.org/10.26858/ijole.v4i2.10560	PROPN
ideas-6492	213	2	evseeva	evseeva	PROPN
ideas-6492	213	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	213	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-6492	213	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	213	6	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	213	7	solozhenko	solozhenko	PROPN
ideas-6492	213	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	213	9	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-6492	213	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	213	11	2015	2015	NUM
ideas-6492	213	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	213	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	214	1	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6492	214	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	214	3	flipped	flip	VERB
ideas-6492	214	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6492	214	5	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	214	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	214	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	214	8	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	214	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	215	1	procedia	procedia	PROPN
ideas-6492	215	2	social	social	ADJ
ideas-6492	215	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	215	4	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
ideas-6492	215	5	sciences	science	NOUN
ideas-6492	215	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	215	7	206(november	206(november	NUM
ideas-6492	215	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	215	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	215	10	205–209	205–209	NUM
ideas-6492	215	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	216	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.10.006	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.10.006	ADJ
ideas-6492	216	2	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6492	216	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	216	4	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-6492	216	5	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	216	6	13	13	NUM
ideas-6492	216	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	216	8	no	no	INTJ
ideas-6492	216	9	.	.	NOUN
ideas-6492	216	10	1	1	NUM
ideas-6492	216	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	216	12	june	june	PROPN
ideas-6492	216	13	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6492	216	14	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6492	216	15	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-6492	216	16	-	-	SYM
ideas-6492	216	17	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-6492	216	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	216	19	print	print	NOUN
ideas-6492	216	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	216	21	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6492	216	22	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-6492	216	23	-	-	SYM
ideas-6492	216	24	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-6492	216	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	216	26	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6492	216	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	216	28	2845	2845	NUM
ideas-6492	216	29	godwin	godwin	PROPN
ideas-6492	216	30	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	216	31	jones	jones	PROPN
ideas-6492	216	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	216	33	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-6492	216	34	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	216	35	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-6492	216	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	216	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	217	1	using	use	VERB
ideas-6492	217	2	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-6492	217	3	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	217	4	to	to	PART
ideas-6492	217	5	develop	develop	VERB
ideas-6492	217	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	217	7	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6492	217	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	217	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-6492	217	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-6492	217	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	218	1	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	218	2	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	218	3	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	218	4	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	218	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	218	6	22(3	22(3	NUM
ideas-6492	218	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	218	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	218	9	3–17	3–17	PROPN
ideas-6492	218	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	219	1	hashim	hashim	PROPN
ideas-6492	219	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	219	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-6492	219	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	219	5	md	md	PROPN
ideas-6492	219	6	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6492	219	7	yunus	yunus	PROPN
ideas-6492	219	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	219	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6492	219	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	219	11	amin	amin	NOUN
ideas-6492	219	12	embi	embi	PROPN
ideas-6492	219	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	219	14	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6492	219	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	219	16	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	219	17	mohamed	mohamed	PROPN
ideas-6492	219	18	ozir	ozir	PROPN
ideas-6492	219	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	219	20	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-6492	219	21	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-6492	219	22	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	219	23	2017	2017	NUM
ideas-6492	219	24	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	219	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	220	1	mobileassisted	mobileassiste	VERB
ideas-6492	220	2	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	220	3	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	220	4	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	220	5	mall	mall	NOUN
ideas-6492	220	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	220	7	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	220	8	esl	esl	PROPN
ideas-6492	220	9	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	220	10	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	220	11	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	220	12	review	review	NOUN
ideas-6492	220	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	220	14	affordances	affordance	NOUN
ideas-6492	220	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	220	16	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ideas-6492	220	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	221	1	sains	sain	NOUN
ideas-6492	221	2	humanika	humanika	PROPN
ideas-6492	221	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	221	4	9(1–5	9(1–5	NUM
ideas-6492	221	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	221	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	221	7	45–50	45–50	NOUN
ideas-6492	221	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	222	1	https://doi.org/10.11113/sh.v9n1-5.1175	https://doi.org/10.11113/sh.v9n1-5.1175	PROPN
ideas-6492	222	2	hu	hu	PROPN
ideas-6492	222	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	222	4	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-6492	222	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	222	6	chen	chen	PROPN
ideas-6492	222	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	222	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-6492	222	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	222	10	li	li	PROPN
ideas-6492	222	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	222	12	y.	y.	PROPN
ideas-6492	222	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	222	14	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	222	15	wang	wang	PROPN
ideas-6492	222	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	222	17	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6492	222	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	222	19	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6492	222	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	222	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	223	1	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	223	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	223	3	enhanced	enhance	VERB
ideas-6492	223	4	content	content	NOUN
ideas-6492	223	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	223	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	223	7	integrated	integrated	ADJ
ideas-6492	223	8	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	223	9	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	223	10	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	223	11	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ideas-6492	223	12	review	review	NOUN
ideas-6492	223	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	223	14	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ideas-6492	223	15	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6492	223	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	224	1	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-6492	224	2	research	research	PROPN
ideas-6492	224	3	review	review	PROPN
ideas-6492	224	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	224	5	47(february	47(february	NUM
ideas-6492	224	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	224	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	224	8	100677	100677	NUM
ideas-6492	224	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	225	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2025.100677	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2025.100677	ADJ
ideas-6492	225	2	husnaini	husnaini	NOUN
ideas-6492	225	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	225	4	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-6492	225	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	225	6	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-6492	225	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	225	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	226	1	development	development	NOUN
ideas-6492	226	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	226	3	self	self	NOUN
ideas-6492	226	4	esteem	esteem	NOUN
ideas-6492	226	5	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	226	6	oriented	orient	VERB
ideas-6492	226	7	micro	micro	NOUN
ideas-6492	226	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	226	9	materials	material	NOUN
ideas-6492	226	10	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	226	11	iain	iain	PROPN
ideas-6492	226	12	palopo	palopo	PROPN
ideas-6492	226	13	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6492	226	14	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	226	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6492	226	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	227	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6492	227	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	227	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-6492	227	4	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	227	5	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6492	227	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	227	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	227	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	227	9	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	227	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	227	11	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-6492	227	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	227	13	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-6492	227	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	227	15	10(1	10(1	NUM
ideas-6492	227	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	227	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	227	18	538	538	NUM
ideas-6492	227	19	-	-	SYM
ideas-6492	227	20	560	560	NUM
ideas-6492	227	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	228	1	jarvis	jarvis	PROPN
ideas-6492	228	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	228	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-6492	228	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	228	5	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	228	6	achilleos	achilleos	PROPN
ideas-6492	228	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	228	8	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6492	228	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	228	10	2013	2013	NUM
ideas-6492	228	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	228	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	229	1	tesl	tesl	PROPN
ideas-6492	229	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	229	3	ej	ej	PROPN
ideas-6492	229	4	16.4	16.4	NUM
ideas-6492	229	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	229	6	march	march	PROPN
ideas-6492	229	7	2013	2013	NUM
ideas-6492	229	8	jarvis	jarvis	PROPN
ideas-6492	229	9	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	229	10	achilleos	achilleos	PROPN
ideas-6492	229	11	1	1	NUM
ideas-6492	229	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	230	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	230	2	electronic	electronic	ADJ
ideas-6492	230	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-6492	230	4	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	230	5	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6492	230	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	230	7	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	230	8	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	230	9	second	second	ADJ
ideas-6492	230	10	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	230	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	230	12	0(march	0(march	NOUN
ideas-6492	230	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	230	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	230	15	1	1	NUM
ideas-6492	230	16	–	–	SYM
ideas-6492	230	17	18	18	NUM
ideas-6492	230	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	231	1	kessler	kessler	PROPN
ideas-6492	231	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	231	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ideas-6492	231	4	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	231	5	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-6492	231	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	231	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	232	1	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	232	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	232	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	232	4	future	future	NOUN
ideas-6492	232	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	232	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	232	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	232	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	233	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-6492	233	2	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	233	3	annals	annal	NOUN
ideas-6492	233	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	233	5	51(1	51(1	NUM
ideas-6492	233	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	233	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	233	8	205–218	205–218	NUM
ideas-6492	233	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	234	1	kessler	kessler	PROPN
ideas-6492	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	234	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ideas-6492	234	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	234	5	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	234	6	plakans	plakans	PROPN
ideas-6492	234	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	234	8	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-6492	234	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	234	10	2008	2008	NUM
ideas-6492	234	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	234	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	235	1	does	do	VERB
ideas-6492	235	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6492	235	3	’	’	PART
ideas-6492	235	4	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-6492	235	5	with	with	ADP
ideas-6492	235	6	call	call	NOUN
ideas-6492	235	7	equal	equal	ADJ
ideas-6492	235	8	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ideas-6492	235	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	235	10	integrated	integrated	ADJ
ideas-6492	235	11	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6492	235	12	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-6492	236	1	computer	computer	NOUN
ideas-6492	236	2	assisted	assist	VERB
ideas-6492	236	3	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	236	4	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	236	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	236	6	21(3	21(3	NUM
ideas-6492	236	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	236	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	236	9	269–282	269–282	NUM
ideas-6492	236	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	237	1	lopez	lopez	PROPN
ideas-6492	237	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	237	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-6492	237	4	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-6492	237	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	237	6	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	237	7	torres	torre	NOUN
ideas-6492	237	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	237	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6492	237	10	c.	c.	PROPN
ideas-6492	237	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	237	12	2016	2016	NUM
ideas-6492	237	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	237	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	238	1	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-6492	238	2	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	238	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	238	4	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-6492	238	5	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	238	6	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	238	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	238	8	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	238	9	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-6492	238	10	review	review	NOUN
ideas-6492	238	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	239	1	computer	computer	NOUN
ideas-6492	239	2	assisted	assist	VERB
ideas-6492	239	3	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	239	4	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	239	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	239	6	29(1	29(1	NUM
ideas-6492	239	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	239	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	239	9	84–108	84–108	NUM
ideas-6492	239	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	240	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2014.889709	https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2014.889709	PROPN
ideas-6492	240	2	meskill	meskill	NOUN
ideas-6492	240	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	240	4	c.	c.	PROPN
ideas-6492	240	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	240	6	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	240	7	anthony	anthony	PROPN
ideas-6492	240	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	240	9	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-6492	240	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	240	11	2015	2015	NUM
ideas-6492	240	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	240	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	241	1	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-6492	241	2	languages	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	241	3	online	online	ADV
ideas-6492	241	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	242	1	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ideas-6492	242	2	matters	matter	NOUN
ideas-6492	242	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	243	1	madehang	madehang	PROPN
ideas-6492	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	243	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6492	243	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	243	5	masruddin	masruddin	NOUN
ideas-6492	243	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	243	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6492	243	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	243	9	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	243	10	iksan	iksan	NOUN
ideas-6492	243	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	243	12	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6492	243	13	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	243	14	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6492	243	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	243	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	244	1	reflecting	reflect	VERB
ideas-6492	244	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	244	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	244	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-6492	244	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	244	6	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6492	244	7	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6492	244	8	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	244	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	244	10	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ideas-6492	244	11	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-6492	244	12	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	244	13	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	244	14	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
ideas-6492	244	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	244	16	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6492	244	17	’	’	PART
ideas-6492	244	18	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ideas-6492	244	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	245	1	international	international	ADJ
ideas-6492	245	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-6492	245	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	245	4	asian	asian	ADJ
ideas-6492	245	5	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	245	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	245	7	5(3	5(3	NUM
ideas-6492	245	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	245	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	245	10	183197	183197	NUM
ideas-6492	245	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	246	1	pan	pan	PROPN
ideas-6492	246	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	246	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6492	246	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	246	5	lai	lai	PROPN
ideas-6492	246	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	246	7	c.	c.	PROPN
ideas-6492	246	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	246	9	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	246	10	guo	guo	PROPN
ideas-6492	246	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	246	12	k.	k.	PROPN
ideas-6492	246	13	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	246	14	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6492	246	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	246	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	247	1	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	247	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	247	3	enhanced	enhance	VERB
ideas-6492	247	4	self	self	NOUN
ideas-6492	247	5	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	247	6	regulated	regulate	VERB
ideas-6492	247	7	second	second	ADJ
ideas-6492	247	8	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	247	9	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	247	10	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ideas-6492	247	11	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	247	12	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	247	13	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ideas-6492	247	14	review	review	NOUN
ideas-6492	247	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	248	1	system	system	NOUN
ideas-6492	248	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	248	3	131(april	131(april	NUM
ideas-6492	248	4	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	248	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	248	6	103675	103675	NUM
ideas-6492	248	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	249	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2025.103675	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2025.103675	PROPN
ideas-6492	249	2	pappas	pappas	PROPN
ideas-6492	249	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	249	4	i.	i.	PROPN
ideas-6492	249	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	249	6	2016	2016	NUM
ideas-6492	249	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	249	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	250	1	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-6492	250	2	learning	learning	PROPN
ideas-6492	250	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	250	4	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	250	5	handbook	handbook	NOUN
ideas-6492	250	6	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	250	7	educators	educator	NOUN
ideas-6492	250	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	250	9	trainers	trainer	NOUN
ideas-6492	250	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	251	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ideas-6492	251	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	252	1	pirasteh	pirasteh	ADV
ideas-6492	252	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	252	3	p.	p.	NOUN
ideas-6492	252	4	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	252	5	2014	2014	NUM
ideas-6492	252	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	252	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	253	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	253	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-6492	253	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	253	4	computer	computer	NOUN
ideas-6492	253	5	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	253	6	assisted	assist	VERB
ideas-6492	253	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	253	8	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	253	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	253	10	call	call	NOUN
ideas-6492	253	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	253	12	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	253	13	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6492	253	14	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-6492	253	15	by	by	ADP
ideas-6492	253	16	iranian	iranian	ADJ
ideas-6492	253	17	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-6492	253	18	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6492	253	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	254	1	procedia	procedia	PROPN
ideas-6492	254	2	social	social	ADJ
ideas-6492	254	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	254	4	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
ideas-6492	254	5	sciences	science	NOUN
ideas-6492	254	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	254	7	98(2003	98(2003	NOUN
ideas-6492	254	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	254	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	254	10	1422–1427	1422–1427	NUM
ideas-6492	254	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	255	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.03.561	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.03.561	PROPN
ideas-6492	255	2	rahimi	rahimi	NOUN
ideas-6492	255	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	255	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-6492	255	5	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-6492	255	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	255	7	sheyhkholeslami	sheyhkholeslami	PROPN
ideas-6492	255	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	255	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6492	255	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	255	11	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	255	12	mahmoudi	mahmoudi	PROPN
ideas-6492	255	13	pour	pour	PROPN
ideas-6492	255	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	255	15	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-6492	255	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	255	17	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6492	255	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	255	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	256	1	uncovering	uncover	VERB
ideas-6492	256	2	personalized	personalized	ADJ
ideas-6492	256	3	l2	l2	NOUN
ideas-6492	256	4	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-6492	256	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	256	6	self	self	NOUN
ideas-6492	256	7	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	256	8	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ideas-6492	256	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	256	10	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
ideas-6492	256	11	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	256	12	assisted	assist	VERB
ideas-6492	256	13	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	256	14	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	256	15	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	256	16	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	256	17	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
ideas-6492	256	18	pls	pls	NOUN
ideas-6492	256	19	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	256	20	sem	sem	NOUN
ideas-6492	256	21	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	256	22	ann	ann	PROPN
ideas-6492	256	23	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-6492	256	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	257	1	computers	computer	NOUN
ideas-6492	257	2	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	257	3	human	human	ADJ
ideas-6492	257	4	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ideas-6492	257	5	rani	rani	PROPN
ideas-6492	257	6	ligar	ligar	PROPN
ideas-6492	257	7	fitriani	fitriani	PROPN
ideas-6492	257	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	257	9	rudi	rudi	PROPN
ideas-6492	257	10	hartono	hartono	PROPN
ideas-6492	257	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	257	12	sri	sri	PROPN
ideas-6492	257	13	wahyuni	wahyuni	PROPN
ideas-6492	257	14	integrating	integrate	VERB
ideas-6492	257	15	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	257	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	257	17	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	257	18	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	257	19	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	257	20	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	257	21	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-6492	257	22	review	review	NOUN
ideas-6492	257	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	257	24	current	current	ADJ
ideas-6492	257	25	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-6492	257	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	257	27	future	future	ADJ
ideas-6492	257	28	trends	trend	NOUN
ideas-6492	257	29	2846	2846	NUM
ideas-6492	257	30	reports	report	NOUN
ideas-6492	257	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	257	32	17(december	17(december	NUM
ideas-6492	257	33	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6492	257	34	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	257	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	257	36	100539	100539	NUM
ideas-6492	257	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	258	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100539	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100539	PROPN
ideas-6492	258	2	reinhardt	reinhardt	PROPN
ideas-6492	258	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	258	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-6492	258	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	258	6	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-6492	258	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	258	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	259	1	social	social	ADJ
ideas-6492	259	2	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-6492	259	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	259	4	second	second	ADJ
ideas-6492	259	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	259	6	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-6492	259	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	259	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	259	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	259	10	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	259	11	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	260	1	blogs	blog	NOUN
ideas-6492	260	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	260	3	wikis	wiki	NOUN
ideas-6492	260	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	260	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	260	6	social	social	ADJ
ideas-6492	260	7	networking	networking	NOUN
ideas-6492	260	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	261	1	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	261	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	261	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	261	4	52(1	52(1	NOUN
ideas-6492	261	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	261	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	261	7	1	1	NUM
ideas-6492	261	8	–	–	PUNCT
ideas-6492	261	9	39	39	NUM
ideas-6492	261	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	1	sibley	sibley	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	5	russ	russ	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	7	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	9	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	11	g.	g.	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	13	baumga	baumga	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	14	rtner	rtner	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	16	b.	b.	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	18	bra	bra	NOUN
ideas-6492	262	19	utigam	utigam	ADJ
ideas-6492	262	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	21	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	23	bru	bru	NOUN
ideas-6492	262	24	mmer	mmer	NOUN
ideas-6492	262	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	26	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	28	bussmann	bussmann	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	30	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	32	erb	erb	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	34	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	36	evans	evans	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	37	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	38	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	39	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	40	fischer	fischer	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	41	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	42	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	43	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	44	gradl	gradl	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	45	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	46	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	47	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	48	guddemi	guddemi	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	49	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	50	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	51	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	52	hauptmann	hauptmann	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	53	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	54	k.	k.	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	55	b.	b.	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	56	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	57	hieke	hieke	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	58	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	59	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	60	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	61	hilsdorf	hilsdorf	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	62	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	63	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	64	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	65	ho	ho	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	66	gerle	gerle	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	67	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	68	f.	f.	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	69	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	70	hoppe	hoppe	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	71	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	72	brixner	brixner	NOUN
ideas-6492	262	73	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	74	b.	b.	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	75	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	76	jeong	jeong	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	77	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	78	w.	w.	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	79	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	80	karl	karl	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	81	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	82	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-6492	262	83	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	84	…	…	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	85	lachner	lachner	NOUN
ideas-6492	262	86	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	87	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-6492	262	88	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	89	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6492	262	90	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	262	91	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	263	1	does	do	AUX
ideas-6492	263	2	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	263	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	263	4	based	base	VERB
ideas-6492	263	5	non	non	ADJ
ideas-6492	263	6	-	-	ADJ
ideas-6492	263	7	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-6492	263	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	263	9	enhance	enhance	NOUN
ideas-6492	263	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6492	263	11	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-6492	263	12	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6492	263	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	263	14	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	263	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6492	263	16	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-6492	264	1	computers	computer	NOUN
ideas-6492	264	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	264	3	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	264	4	open	open	ADJ
ideas-6492	264	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	264	6	7(november	7(november	NOUN
ideas-6492	264	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	264	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	265	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeo.2024.100233	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeo.2024.100233	PROPN
ideas-6492	265	2	stepp	stepp	PROPN
ideas-6492	265	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	265	4	greany	greany	PROPN
ideas-6492	265	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	265	6	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-6492	265	7	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	265	8	2002	2002	NUM
ideas-6492	265	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	265	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	266	1	student	student	NOUN
ideas-6492	266	2	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-6492	266	3	on	on	ADP
ideas-6492	266	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	266	5	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	266	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	266	7	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	266	8	technological	technological	ADJ
ideas-6492	266	9	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-6492	266	10	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	266	11	implications	implication	NOUN
ideas-6492	266	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	266	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	266	14	new	new	ADJ
ideas-6492	266	15	millennium	millennium	NOUN
ideas-6492	266	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	267	1	su	su	PROPN
ideas-6492	267	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	267	3	f.	f.	PROPN
ideas-6492	267	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	267	5	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	267	6	zou	zou	PROPN
ideas-6492	267	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	267	8	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-6492	267	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	267	10	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6492	267	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	267	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	268	1	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	268	2	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ideas-6492	268	3	review	review	NOUN
ideas-6492	268	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	268	5	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	268	6	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	268	7	assisted	assist	VERB
ideas-6492	268	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	268	9	nontechnology	nontechnology	NOUN
ideas-6492	268	10	concept	concept	NOUN
ideas-6492	268	11	mapping	mapping	NOUN
ideas-6492	268	12	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	268	13	based	base	VERB
ideas-6492	268	14	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	268	15	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	268	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	269	1	international	international	ADJ
ideas-6492	269	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-6492	269	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	269	4	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-6492	269	5	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6492	269	6	open	open	ADJ
ideas-6492	269	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	269	8	6(january	6(january	NUM
ideas-6492	269	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	269	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	269	11	100319	100319	NUM
ideas-6492	269	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	270	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedro.2024.100319	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedro.2024.100319	PROPN
ideas-6492	270	2	thorne	thorne	PROPN
ideas-6492	270	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	270	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-6492	270	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	270	6	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	270	7	payne	payne	PROPN
ideas-6492	270	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	270	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-6492	270	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	270	11	2005	2005	NUM
ideas-6492	270	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	270	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	271	1	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
ideas-6492	271	2	trajectories	trajectory	NOUN
ideas-6492	271	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	271	4	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-6492	271	5	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	271	6	mediated	mediate	VERB
ideas-6492	271	7	expression	expression	NOUN
ideas-6492	271	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	271	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	271	10	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	271	11	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	271	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	272	1	calico	calico	PROPN
ideas-6492	272	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-6492	272	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	272	4	22(3	22(3	NUM
ideas-6492	272	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	272	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	272	7	371–397	371–397	NUM
ideas-6492	272	8	.	.	NUM
ideas-6492	272	9	vanpatten	vanpatten	VERB
ideas-6492	272	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	272	11	b.	b.	PROPN
ideas-6492	272	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	272	13	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	272	14	lee	lee	PROPN
ideas-6492	272	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	272	16	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-6492	272	17	f.	f.	PROPN
ideas-6492	272	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	272	19	2003	2003	NUM
ideas-6492	272	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	272	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	273	1	making	make	VERB
ideas-6492	273	2	communicative	communicative	ADJ
ideas-6492	273	3	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	273	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6492	273	5	happen	happen	VERB
ideas-6492	273	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	274	1	mcgraw	mcgraw	PROPN
ideas-6492	274	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	274	3	hill	hill	NOUN
ideas-6492	274	4	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	274	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	275	1	wagner	wagner	PROPN
ideas-6492	275	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	275	3	m.	m.	PROPN
ideas-6492	275	4	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-6492	275	5	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-6492	275	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	275	7	donskaya	donskaya	PROPN
ideas-6492	275	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	275	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6492	275	10	v.	v.	PROPN
ideas-6492	275	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	275	12	kupriyanova	kupriyanova	PROPN
ideas-6492	275	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	275	14	m.	m.	PROPN
ideas-6492	275	15	e.	e.	PROPN
ideas-6492	275	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	275	17	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	275	18	ovezova	ovezova	PROPN
ideas-6492	275	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	275	20	u.	u.	PROPN
ideas-6492	275	21	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-6492	275	22	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	275	23	2016	2016	NUM
ideas-6492	275	24	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	275	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	276	1	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ideas-6492	276	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	276	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ideas-6492	276	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	276	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	276	6	mobile	mobile	NOUN
ideas-6492	276	7	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	276	8	assisted	assist	VERB
ideas-6492	276	9	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	276	10	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	276	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	276	12	mall	mall	NOUN
ideas-6492	276	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	276	14	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	276	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	277	1	international	international	ADJ
ideas-6492	277	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-6492	277	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	277	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ideas-6492	277	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	277	6	science	science	NOUN
ideas-6492	277	7	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	277	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	277	9	11(15	11(15	NUM
ideas-6492	277	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	277	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	277	12	8562–8571	8562–8571	NUM
ideas-6492	277	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	278	1	wang	wang	PROPN
ideas-6492	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	278	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-6492	278	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	278	5	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	278	6	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-6492	278	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	278	8	f.	f.	PROPN
ideas-6492	278	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	278	10	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-6492	278	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	278	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	279	1	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-6492	279	2	apps	app	NOUN
ideas-6492	279	3	for	for	ADP
ideas-6492	279	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	279	5	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6492	279	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6492	279	7	an	an	DET
ideas-6492	279	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-6492	279	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	279	10	user	user	NOUN
ideas-6492	279	11	preferences	preference	NOUN
ideas-6492	279	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	280	1	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-6492	280	2	technology	technology	PROPN
ideas-6492	280	3	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6492	280	4	society	society	NOUN
ideas-6492	280	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	280	6	26(1	26(1	NUM
ideas-6492	280	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	280	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	280	9	45–58	45–58	PROPN
ideas-6492	280	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	281	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ideas-6492	281	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	281	3	w.	w.	PROPN
ideas-6492	281	4	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6492	281	5	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-6492	281	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	281	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	282	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6492	282	2	role	role	NOUN
ideas-6492	282	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6492	282	4	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6492	282	5	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6492	282	6	based	base	VERB
ideas-6492	282	7	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6492	282	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6492	282	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6492	282	10	professional	professional	ADJ
ideas-6492	282	11	development	development	NOUN
ideas-6492	282	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	282	13	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6492	282	14	as	as	ADP
ideas-6492	282	15	a	a	DET
ideas-6492	282	16	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-6492	282	17	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6492	282	18	classes	class	NOUN
ideas-6492	282	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	283	1	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
ideas-6492	283	2	in	in	ADP
ideas-6492	283	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
ideas-6492	283	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6492	283	5	13(june	13(june	NUM
ideas-6492	283	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6492	283	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6492	284	1	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.910315	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.910315	PROPN