id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ideas-6582	1	1	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
ideas-6582	1	2	word	word	NOUN
ideas-6582	1	3	6582.docx	6582.docx	NOUN
ideas-6582	1	4	5033	5033	NUM
ideas-6582	1	5	copyright	copyright	NOUN
ideas-6582	1	6	©	©	ADP
ideas-6582	1	7	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6582	1	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	1	9	author	author	NOUN
ideas-6582	1	10	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6582	1	11	is	be	AUX
ideas-6582	1	12	licensed	license	VERB
ideas-6582	1	13	under	under	ADP
ideas-6582	1	14	cc	cc	NOUN
ideas-6582	1	15	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6582	1	16	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	1	17	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6582	1	18	sa	sa	NOUN
ideas-6582	1	19	4.0	4.0	NUM
ideas-6582	1	20	license	license	NOUN
ideas-6582	1	21	issued	issue	VERB
ideas-6582	1	22	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	1	23	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6582	1	24	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	1	25	program	program	NOUN
ideas-6582	1	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	1	27	iain	iain	PROPN
ideas-6582	1	28	palopo	palopo	PROPN
ideas-6582	1	29	ideas	ideas	PROPN
ideas-6582	1	30	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-6582	1	31	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	1	32	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	1	33	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6582	1	34	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	1	35	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6582	1	36	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	1	37	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-6582	1	38	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	1	39	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-6582	1	40	issn	issn	PROPN
ideas-6582	1	41	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-6582	1	42	-	-	SYM
ideas-6582	1	43	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-6582	1	44	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	1	45	print	print	NOUN
ideas-6582	1	46	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	1	47	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6582	1	48	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-6582	1	49	-	-	SYM
ideas-6582	1	50	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-6582	1	51	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	1	52	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6582	1	53	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	1	54	volume	volume	NOUN
ideas-6582	1	55	13	13	NUM
ideas-6582	1	56	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	1	57	number	number	NOUN
ideas-6582	1	58	2	2	NUM
ideas-6582	1	59	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	1	60	december	december	PROPN
ideas-6582	1	61	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6582	1	62	pp	pp	NOUN
ideas-6582	1	63	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	2	1	5033	5033	NUM
ideas-6582	2	2	5042	5042	NUM
ideas-6582	2	3	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-6582	2	4	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	2	5	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	6	'	'	PART
ideas-6582	2	7	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	2	8	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	9	through	through	ADP
ideas-6582	2	10	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	11	erfina	erfina	PROPN
ideas-6582	2	12	maulidah	maulidah	PROPN
ideas-6582	2	13	khabib1	khabib1	PROPN
ideas-6582	2	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	2	15	suci	suci	ADJ
ideas-6582	2	16	muliana2	muliana2	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	2	18	paulina	paulina	PROPN
ideas-6582	2	19	deby	deby	PROPN
ideas-6582	2	20	putri	putri	PROPN
ideas-6582	2	21	indrawati	indrawati	PROPN
ideas-6582	2	22	3	3	NUM
ideas-6582	2	23	1,2,3	1,2,3	NUM
ideas-6582	2	24	politeknik	politeknik	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	25	assalaam	assalaam	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	26	surakarta	surakarta	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	2	28	sukoharjo	sukoharjo	PROPN
ideas-6582	2	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	2	30	jawa	jawa	PROPN
ideas-6582	2	31	tengah	tengah	PROPN
ideas-6582	2	32	corresponding	corresponding	PROPN
ideas-6582	2	33	e	e	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	34	-	-	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	35	mail	mail	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	36	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6582	2	37	erfinamaulida@gmail.com1	erfinamaulida@gmail.com1	PROPN
ideas-6582	2	38	received	receive	VERB
ideas-6582	2	39	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6582	2	40	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6582	2	41	-	-	SYM
ideas-6582	2	42	05	05	NUM
ideas-6582	2	43	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6582	2	44	10	10	NUM
ideas-6582	2	45	accepted	accept	VERB
ideas-6582	2	46	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6582	2	47	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6582	2	48	-	-	SYM
ideas-6582	2	49	09	09	NUM
ideas-6582	2	50	-	-	SYM
ideas-6582	2	51	18	18	NUM
ideas-6582	2	52	doi	doi	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	53	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6582	2	54	10.24256	10.24256	NUM
ideas-6582	2	55	/	/	SYM
ideas-6582	2	56	ideas.v13i2.6582	ideas.v13i2.6582	ADJ
ideas-6582	2	57	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	58	this	this	DET
ideas-6582	2	59	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	60	aims	aim	VERB
ideas-6582	2	61	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	2	62	examine	examine	VERB
ideas-6582	2	63	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	2	64	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	65	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	2	66	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	2	67	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	68	method	method	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	69	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	2	70	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-6582	2	71	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	72	'	'	PART
ideas-6582	2	73	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6582	2	74	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6582	2	75	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	2	76	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	77	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-6582	2	78	also	also	ADV
ideas-6582	2	79	exploring	explore	VERB
ideas-6582	2	80	its	its	PRON
ideas-6582	2	81	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	82	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	2	83	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	84	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	2	85	its	its	PRON
ideas-6582	2	86	influence	influence	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	87	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	2	88	soft	soft	ADJ
ideas-6582	2	89	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	90	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6582	2	91	as	as	ADP
ideas-6582	2	92	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	93	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	2	94	empathy	empathy	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	95	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	2	96	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	2	97	identifying	identify	VERB
ideas-6582	2	98	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	2	99	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ideas-6582	2	100	duration	duration	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	101	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	2	102	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	103	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	2	104	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	105	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	106	for	for	ADP
ideas-6582	2	107	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ideas-6582	2	108	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-6582	2	109	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ideas-6582	2	110	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	3	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	3	2	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6582	3	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-6582	3	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-6582	3	5	using	use	VERB
ideas-6582	3	6	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	3	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6582	3	8	action	action	NOUN
ideas-6582	3	9	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6582	3	10	design	design	NOUN
ideas-6582	3	11	implemented	implement	VERB
ideas-6582	3	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	3	13	two	two	NUM
ideas-6582	3	14	cycles	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	3	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	4	1	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6582	4	2	were	be	AUX
ideas-6582	4	3	gathered	gather	VERB
ideas-6582	4	4	through	through	ADP
ideas-6582	4	5	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	4	6	tests	test	NOUN
ideas-6582	4	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	4	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6582	4	9	observations	observation	NOUN
ideas-6582	4	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	4	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	4	12	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ideas-6582	4	13	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-6582	4	14	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-6582	4	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	5	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	5	2	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6582	5	3	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-6582	5	4	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-6582	5	5	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-6582	5	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	5	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	5	8	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-6582	5	9	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	5	10	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-6582	5	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	6	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
ideas-6582	6	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	6	3	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-6582	6	4	improved	improve	VERB
ideas-6582	6	5	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	6	6	51.16	51.16	NUM
ideas-6582	6	7	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	6	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	6	9	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
ideas-6582	6	10	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	6	11	50	50	NUM
ideas-6582	6	12	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	6	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	6	14	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-6582	6	15	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	6	16	72.5	72.5	NUM
ideas-6582	6	17	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	6	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	6	19	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-6582	6	20	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	6	21	87.88	87.88	NUM
ideas-6582	6	22	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	6	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	6	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	6	25	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-6582	6	26	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	6	27	89.19	89.19	NUM
ideas-6582	6	28	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	6	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	7	1	these	these	DET
ideas-6582	7	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6582	7	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
ideas-6582	7	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6582	7	5	integrating	integrate	VERB
ideas-6582	7	6	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	7	7	into	into	ADP
ideas-6582	7	8	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	7	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6582	7	10	is	be	AUX
ideas-6582	7	11	an	an	DET
ideas-6582	7	12	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6582	7	13	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-6582	7	14	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-6582	7	15	that	that	PRON
ideas-6582	7	16	enhances	enhance	VERB
ideas-6582	7	17	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	7	18	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-6582	7	19	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6582	7	20	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6582	7	21	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	7	22	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-6582	7	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	8	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ideas-6582	8	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6582	8	3	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-6582	8	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	8	5	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	8	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	8	7	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	8	8	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ideas-6582	8	9	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	8	10	serves	serve	VERB
ideas-6582	8	11	as	as	ADP
ideas-6582	8	12	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	8	13	means	means	NOUN
ideas-6582	8	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	8	15	expressing	express	VERB
ideas-6582	8	16	meaning	meaning	NOUN
ideas-6582	8	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	9	1	according	accord	VERB
ideas-6582	9	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	9	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	9	4	bari	bari	ADJ
ideas-6582	9	5	rahmany	rahmany	PROPN
ideas-6582	9	6	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6582	9	7	rizwan	rizwan	PROPN
ideas-6582	9	8	khan	khan	PROPN
ideas-6582	9	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	9	10	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-6582	9	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	9	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	9	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6582	9	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	9	15	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-6582	9	16	are	be	AUX
ideas-6582	9	17	its	its	PRON
ideas-6582	9	18	main	main	ADJ
ideas-6582	9	19	uses	use	NOUN
ideas-6582	9	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	10	1	humans	human	NOUN
ideas-6582	10	2	utilise	utilise	VERB
ideas-6582	10	3	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	10	4	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	10	5	communicate	communicate	VERB
ideas-6582	10	6	with	with	ADP
ideas-6582	10	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	10	8	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
ideas-6582	10	9	one	one	NUM
ideas-6582	10	10	another	another	DET
ideas-6582	10	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	11	1	given	give	VERB
ideas-6582	11	2	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6582	11	3	god	god	PROPN
ideas-6582	11	4	created	create	VERB
ideas-6582	11	5	humans	human	NOUN
ideas-6582	11	6	with	with	ADP
ideas-6582	11	7	varying	vary	VERB
ideas-6582	11	8	conditions	condition	NOUN
ideas-6582	11	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	11	10	personalities	personality	NOUN
ideas-6582	11	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	11	12	they	they	PRON
ideas-6582	11	13	must	must	AUX
ideas-6582	11	14	communicate	communicate	VERB
ideas-6582	11	15	with	with	ADP
ideas-6582	11	16	one	one	NUM
ideas-6582	11	17	another	another	DET
ideas-6582	11	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	12	1	over	over	ADP
ideas-6582	12	2	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	12	3	world	world	NOUN
ideas-6582	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	12	5	millions	million	NOUN
ideas-6582	12	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	12	7	people	people	NOUN
ideas-6582	12	8	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	12	9	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6582	12	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	13	1	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6582	13	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-6582	13	3	taught	teach	VERB
ideas-6582	13	4	as	as	ADP
ideas-6582	13	5	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	13	6	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-6582	13	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	13	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	13	9	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
ideas-6582	13	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	13	11	starting	start	VERB
ideas-6582	13	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	13	13	elementary	elementary	ADJ
ideas-6582	13	14	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6582	13	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	13	16	continuing	continue	VERB
ideas-6582	13	17	through	through	ADP
ideas-6582	13	18	university	university	NOUN
ideas-6582	13	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	14	1	most	most	ADJ
ideas-6582	14	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	14	3	who	who	PRON
ideas-6582	14	4	are	be	AUX
ideas-6582	14	5	taught	teach	VERB
ideas-6582	14	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	14	7	learn	learn	VERB
ideas-6582	14	8	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6582	14	9	as	as	ADP
ideas-6582	14	10	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	14	11	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-6582	14	12	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	14	13	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ideas-6582	14	14	with	with	ADP
ideas-6582	14	15	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-6582	14	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	15	1	there	there	PRON
ideas-6582	15	2	are	be	VERB
ideas-6582	15	3	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	15	4	few	few	ADJ
ideas-6582	15	5	complicating	complicate	VERB
ideas-6582	15	6	factors	factor	NOUN
ideas-6582	15	7	for	for	ADP
ideas-6582	15	8	this	this	DET
ideas-6582	15	9	condition	condition	NOUN
ideas-6582	15	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	16	1	both	both	DET
ideas-6582	16	2	external	external	ADJ
ideas-6582	16	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	16	4	internal	internal	ADJ
ideas-6582	16	5	effects	effect	NOUN
ideas-6582	16	6	exist	exist	VERB
ideas-6582	16	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	17	1	internal	internal	ADJ
ideas-6582	17	2	pressures	pressure	NOUN
ideas-6582	17	3	originate	originate	VERB
ideas-6582	17	4	with	with	ADP
ideas-6582	17	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	17	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	17	7	themselves	themselves	PRON
ideas-6582	17	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	18	1	these	these	DET
ideas-6582	18	2	address	address	NOUN
ideas-6582	18	3	components	component	NOUN
ideas-6582	18	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	18	5	personality	personality	NOUN
ideas-6582	18	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	19	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	19	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	19	3	were	be	AUX
ideas-6582	19	4	cautious	cautious	ADJ
ideas-6582	19	5	erfina	erfina	PROPN
ideas-6582	19	6	maulidah	maulidah	PROPN
ideas-6582	19	7	khabib	khabib	PROPN
ideas-6582	19	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	19	9	suci	suci	ADJ
ideas-6582	19	10	muliana	muliana	PROPN
ideas-6582	19	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	19	12	paulina	paulina	PROPN
ideas-6582	19	13	deby	deby	PROPN
ideas-6582	19	14	putri	putri	PROPN
ideas-6582	19	15	indrawati	indrawati	PROPN
ideas-6582	19	16	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-6582	19	17	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	19	18	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ideas-6582	19	19	'	'	PART
ideas-6582	19	20	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	19	21	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6582	19	22	through	through	ADP
ideas-6582	19	23	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	19	24	5034	5034	NUM
ideas-6582	19	25	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	19	26	express	express	VERB
ideas-6582	19	27	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	19	28	thoughts	thought	NOUN
ideas-6582	19	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	20	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-6582	20	2	expected	expect	VERB
ideas-6582	20	3	everyone	everyone	PRON
ideas-6582	20	4	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	20	5	make	make	VERB
ideas-6582	20	6	fun	fun	NOUN
ideas-6582	20	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	20	8	them	they	PRON
ideas-6582	20	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	21	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	21	2	also	also	ADV
ideas-6582	21	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
ideas-6582	21	4	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-6582	21	5	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ideas-6582	21	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	22	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-6582	22	2	has	have	VERB
ideas-6582	22	3	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	22	4	do	do	VERB
ideas-6582	22	5	with	with	ADP
ideas-6582	22	6	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	22	7	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6582	22	8	's	's	PART
ideas-6582	22	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6582	22	10	techniques	technique	NOUN
ideas-6582	22	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	22	12	parents	parent	NOUN
ideas-6582	22	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	22	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	22	15	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-6582	22	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	23	1	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6582	23	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6582	23	3	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-6582	23	4	are	be	AUX
ideas-6582	23	5	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-6582	23	6	for	for	ADP
ideas-6582	23	7	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	23	8	success	success	NOUN
ideas-6582	23	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	23	10	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	23	11	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6582	23	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	23	13	all	all	DET
ideas-6582	23	14	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-6582	23	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	23	16	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6582	23	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	24	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-6582	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	24	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	24	4	instructor	instructor	NOUN
ideas-6582	24	5	does	do	AUX
ideas-6582	24	6	not	not	PART
ideas-6582	24	7	choose	choose	VERB
ideas-6582	24	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	24	9	most	most	ADV
ideas-6582	24	10	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ideas-6582	24	11	way	way	NOUN
ideas-6582	24	12	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	24	13	teach	teach	VERB
ideas-6582	24	14	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	24	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	25	1	she	she	PRON
ideas-6582	25	2	put	put	VERB
ideas-6582	25	3	these	these	DET
ideas-6582	25	4	individuals	individual	NOUN
ideas-6582	25	5	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	25	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	25	7	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6582	25	8	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	25	9	having	have	VERB
ideas-6582	25	10	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	25	11	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	25	12	perform	perform	VERB
ideas-6582	25	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	25	14	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ideas-6582	25	15	aloud	aloud	ADV
ideas-6582	25	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	25	17	class	class	NOUN
ideas-6582	25	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	26	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-6582	26	2	were	be	AUX
ideas-6582	26	3	not	not	PART
ideas-6582	26	4	allowed	allow	VERB
ideas-6582	26	5	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	26	6	directly	directly	ADV
ideas-6582	26	7	express	express	VERB
ideas-6582	26	8	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	26	9	thoughts	thought	NOUN
ideas-6582	26	10	through	through	ADP
ideas-6582	26	11	these	these	DET
ideas-6582	26	12	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-6582	26	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	27	1	as	as	ADP
ideas-6582	27	2	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	27	3	result	result	NOUN
ideas-6582	27	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	27	5	throughout	throughout	ADP
ideas-6582	27	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	27	7	entire	entire	ADJ
ideas-6582	27	8	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-6582	27	9	process	process	NOUN
ideas-6582	27	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	27	11	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	27	12	can	can	AUX
ideas-6582	27	13	not	not	PART
ideas-6582	27	14	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-6582	27	15	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	27	16	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-6582	27	17	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6582	27	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	28	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	28	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	28	3	also	also	ADV
ideas-6582	28	4	observed	observe	VERB
ideas-6582	28	5	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6582	28	6	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	28	7	large	large	ADJ
ideas-6582	28	8	number	number	NOUN
ideas-6582	28	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	28	10	previous	previous	ADJ
ideas-6582	28	11	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	28	12	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ideas-6582	28	13	have	have	AUX
ideas-6582	28	14	yielded	yield	VERB
ideas-6582	28	15	good	good	ADJ
ideas-6582	28	16	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6582	28	17	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-6582	28	18	employing	employ	VERB
ideas-6582	28	19	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	28	20	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	28	21	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-6582	28	22	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	28	23	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-6582	28	24	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6582	28	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	29	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	29	2	description	description	NOUN
ideas-6582	29	3	below	below	ADP
ideas-6582	29	4	offers	offer	VERB
ideas-6582	29	5	an	an	DET
ideas-6582	29	6	overview	overview	NOUN
ideas-6582	29	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	29	8	these	these	DET
ideas-6582	29	9	investigations	investigation	NOUN
ideas-6582	29	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	30	1	according	accord	VERB
ideas-6582	30	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	30	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	30	4	lestari	lestari	X
ideas-6582	30	5	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6582	30	6	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6582	30	7	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6582	30	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	30	9	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6582	30	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	30	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	30	12	adopting	adopt	VERB
ideas-6582	30	13	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	30	14	tactics	tactic	NOUN
ideas-6582	30	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	30	16	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	30	17	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6582	30	18	helps	help	VERB
ideas-6582	30	19	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	30	20	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-6582	30	21	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	30	22	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-6582	30	23	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6582	30	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	31	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	31	2	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	31	3	found	find	VERB
ideas-6582	31	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6582	31	5	participating	participate	VERB
ideas-6582	31	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	31	7	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ideas-6582	31	8	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-6582	31	9	enhances	enhance	VERB
ideas-6582	31	10	spoken	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	31	11	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6582	31	12	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-6582	31	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	31	14	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ideas-6582	31	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	31	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	31	17	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-6582	31	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	32	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-6582	32	2	emerges	emerge	VERB
ideas-6582	32	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6582	32	4	including	include	VERB
ideas-6582	32	5	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	32	6	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-6582	32	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	32	8	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	32	9	training	training	NOUN
ideas-6582	32	10	promotes	promote	VERB
ideas-6582	32	11	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-6582	32	12	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ideas-6582	32	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	32	14	student	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	32	15	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ideas-6582	32	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	32	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	32	18	overall	overall	ADJ
ideas-6582	32	19	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	32	20	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-6582	32	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	33	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	33	2	'	'	PART
ideas-6582	33	3	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	33	4	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6582	33	5	are	be	AUX
ideas-6582	33	6	improved	improve	VERB
ideas-6582	33	7	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-6582	33	8	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-6582	33	9	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-6582	33	10	are	be	AUX
ideas-6582	33	11	included	include	VERB
ideas-6582	33	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	33	13	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	33	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6582	33	15	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	33	16	sari	sari	NOUN
ideas-6582	33	17	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6582	33	18	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6582	33	19	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6582	33	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	33	21	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6582	33	22	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	33	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	34	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-6582	34	2	was	be	AUX
ideas-6582	34	3	noted	note	VERB
ideas-6582	34	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6582	34	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	34	6	who	who	PRON
ideas-6582	34	7	took	take	VERB
ideas-6582	34	8	part	part	NOUN
ideas-6582	34	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	34	10	debates	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	34	11	improved	improve	VERB
ideas-6582	34	12	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	34	13	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	34	14	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-6582	34	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	34	16	correctness	correctness	NOUN
ideas-6582	34	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	34	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	34	19	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-6582	34	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	35	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	35	2	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	35	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
ideas-6582	35	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6582	35	5	employing	employ	VERB
ideas-6582	35	6	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	35	7	as	as	ADP
ideas-6582	35	8	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	35	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6582	35	10	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-6582	35	11	can	can	AUX
ideas-6582	35	12	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-6582	35	13	general	general	ADJ
ideas-6582	35	14	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	35	15	competency	competency	NOUN
ideas-6582	35	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	35	17	foster	foster	ADJ
ideas-6582	35	18	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-6582	35	19	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ideas-6582	35	20	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	35	21	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ideas-6582	35	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	35	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	35	24	actively	actively	ADV
ideas-6582	35	25	involve	involve	VERB
ideas-6582	35	26	them	they	PRON
ideas-6582	35	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	36	1	according	accord	VERB
ideas-6582	36	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	36	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	36	4	laoli	laoli	NOUN
ideas-6582	36	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	36	6	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6582	36	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	36	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	36	9	using	use	VERB
ideas-6582	36	10	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	36	11	techniques	technique	NOUN
ideas-6582	36	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	36	13	junior	junior	ADJ
ideas-6582	36	14	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6582	36	15	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-6582	36	16	enhances	enhance	VERB
ideas-6582	36	17	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ideas-6582	36	18	'	'	PART
ideas-6582	36	19	public	public	ADJ
ideas-6582	36	20	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	36	21	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6582	36	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	37	1	he	he	PRON
ideas-6582	37	2	noticed	notice	VERB
ideas-6582	37	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6582	37	4	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ideas-6582	37	5	who	who	PRON
ideas-6582	37	6	participated	participate	VERB
ideas-6582	37	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	37	8	debating	debate	VERB
ideas-6582	37	9	exercises	exercise	NOUN
ideas-6582	37	10	showed	show	VERB
ideas-6582	37	11	improved	improved	ADJ
ideas-6582	37	12	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-6582	37	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	37	14	precision	precision	NOUN
ideas-6582	37	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	37	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	37	17	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-6582	37	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	37	19	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	37	20	speech	speech	NOUN
ideas-6582	37	21	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-6582	37	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	38	1	this	this	DET
ideas-6582	38	2	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	38	3	implies	imply	VERB
ideas-6582	38	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6582	38	5	using	use	VERB
ideas-6582	38	6	debating	debate	VERB
ideas-6582	38	7	techniques	technique	NOUN
ideas-6582	38	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	38	9	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	38	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6582	38	11	might	might	AUX
ideas-6582	38	12	help	help	VERB
ideas-6582	38	13	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	38	14	become	become	VERB
ideas-6582	38	15	more	more	ADV
ideas-6582	38	16	engaged	engaged	ADJ
ideas-6582	38	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	38	18	encourage	encourage	VERB
ideas-6582	38	19	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-6582	38	20	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ideas-6582	38	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	38	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	38	23	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-6582	38	24	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	38	25	general	general	ADJ
ideas-6582	38	26	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	38	27	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-6582	38	28	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	38	29	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6582	38	30	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6582	38	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	39	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-6582	39	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	39	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	39	4	previous	previous	ADJ
ideas-6582	39	5	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	39	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	39	7	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	39	8	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	39	9	finds	find	VERB
ideas-6582	39	10	some	some	DET
ideas-6582	39	11	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-6582	39	12	that	that	PRON
ideas-6582	39	13	have	have	AUX
ideas-6582	39	14	not	not	PART
ideas-6582	39	15	been	be	AUX
ideas-6582	39	16	explored	explore	VERB
ideas-6582	39	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	39	18	depth	depth	NOUN
ideas-6582	39	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	39	20	previous	previous	ADJ
ideas-6582	39	21	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	39	22	regarding	regard	VERB
ideas-6582	39	23	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	39	24	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6582	39	25	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	39	26	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	39	27	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	39	28	method	method	NOUN
ideas-6582	39	29	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	39	30	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-6582	39	31	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6582	39	32	including	include	VERB
ideas-6582	39	33	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6582	39	34	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	39	35	1	1	X
ideas-6582	39	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	39	37	previous	previous	ADJ
ideas-6582	39	38	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	39	39	often	often	ADV
ideas-6582	39	40	focus	focus	VERB
ideas-6582	39	41	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	39	42	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-6582	39	43	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6582	39	44	settings	setting	NOUN
ideas-6582	39	45	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-6582	39	46	few	few	ADJ
ideas-6582	39	47	address	address	NOUN
ideas-6582	39	48	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	39	49	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6582	39	50	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	39	51	debates	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	39	52	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	39	53	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	39	54	from	from	ADP
ideas-6582	39	55	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ideas-6582	39	56	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-6582	39	57	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6582	39	58	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
ideas-6582	39	59	backgrounds	background	NOUN
ideas-6582	39	60	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	40	1	studying	study	VERB
ideas-6582	40	2	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	40	3	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6582	40	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	40	5	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	40	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	40	7	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	40	8	broader	broad	ADJ
ideas-6582	40	9	context	context	NOUN
ideas-6582	40	10	can	can	AUX
ideas-6582	40	11	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-6582	40	12	deeper	deep	ADJ
ideas-6582	40	13	insight	insight	NOUN
ideas-6582	40	14	into	into	ADP
ideas-6582	40	15	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	40	16	adaptability	adaptability	NOUN
ideas-6582	40	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	40	18	this	this	DET
ideas-6582	40	19	method	method	NOUN
ideas-6582	40	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	40	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	40	22	2	2	X
ideas-6582	40	23	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	40	24	most	most	ADJ
ideas-6582	40	25	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	40	26	focus	focus	VERB
ideas-6582	40	27	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	40	28	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-6582	40	29	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6582	40	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	40	31	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-6582	40	32	few	few	ADJ
ideas-6582	40	33	explore	explore	VERB
ideas-6582	40	34	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-6582	40	35	debates	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	40	36	might	might	AUX
ideas-6582	40	37	influence	influence	VERB
ideas-6582	40	38	other	other	ADJ
ideas-6582	40	39	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6582	40	40	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	40	41	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6582	40	42	as	as	ADP
ideas-6582	40	43	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	40	44	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ideas-6582	40	45	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	40	46	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	40	47	empathy	empathy	NOUN
ideas-6582	40	48	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	41	1	understanding	understand	VERB
ideas-6582	41	2	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	41	3	's	's	PART
ideas-6582	41	4	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6582	41	5	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	41	6	these	these	DET
ideas-6582	41	7	soft	soft	ADJ
ideas-6582	41	8	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6582	41	9	could	could	AUX
ideas-6582	41	10	add	add	VERB
ideas-6582	41	11	value	value	NOUN
ideas-6582	41	12	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	41	13	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	41	14	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6582	41	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	41	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	41	17	3	3	X
ideas-6582	41	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	41	19	previous	previous	ADJ
ideas-6582	41	20	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	41	21	have	have	AUX
ideas-6582	41	22	not	not	PART
ideas-6582	41	23	clearly	clearly	ADV
ideas-6582	41	24	identified	identify	VERB
ideas-6582	41	25	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	41	26	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ideas-6582	41	27	duration	duration	NOUN
ideas-6582	41	28	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6582	41	29	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ideas-6582	41	30	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	41	31	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	41	32	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-6582	41	33	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	41	34	achieve	achieve	VERB
ideas-6582	41	35	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ideas-6582	41	36	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6582	41	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	42	1	researching	research	VERB
ideas-6582	42	2	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	42	3	best	good	ADJ
ideas-6582	42	4	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ideas-6582	42	5	for	for	ADP
ideas-6582	42	6	debates	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	42	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	42	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	42	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6582	42	10	could	could	AUX
ideas-6582	42	11	help	help	VERB
ideas-6582	42	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6582	42	13	establish	establish	VERB
ideas-6582	42	14	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	42	15	most	most	ADV
ideas-6582	42	16	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6582	42	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	43	1	thus	thus	ADV
ideas-6582	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	43	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	43	4	current	current	ADJ
ideas-6582	43	5	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	43	6	examines	examine	VERB
ideas-6582	43	7	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	43	8	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-6582	43	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	43	10	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	43	11	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	43	12	method	method	NOUN
ideas-6582	43	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	43	14	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-6582	43	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	43	16	'	'	PART
ideas-6582	43	17	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6582	43	18	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6582	43	19	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	43	20	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6582	43	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	43	22	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-6582	43	23	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6582	43	24	13	13	NUM
ideas-6582	43	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	43	26	no	no	INTJ
ideas-6582	43	27	.	.	NOUN
ideas-6582	43	28	2	2	NUM
ideas-6582	43	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	43	30	december	december	PROPN
ideas-6582	43	31	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6582	43	32	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6582	43	33	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-6582	43	34	-	-	SYM
ideas-6582	43	35	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-6582	43	36	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	43	37	print	print	NOUN
ideas-6582	43	38	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	43	39	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6582	43	40	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-6582	43	41	-	-	SYM
ideas-6582	43	42	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-6582	43	43	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	43	44	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6582	43	45	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	43	46	5035	5035	NUM
ideas-6582	43	47	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6582	43	48	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-6582	43	49	also	also	ADV
ideas-6582	43	50	exploring	explore	VERB
ideas-6582	43	51	its	its	PRON
ideas-6582	43	52	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6582	43	53	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	43	54	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	43	55	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	43	56	its	its	PRON
ideas-6582	43	57	influence	influence	NOUN
ideas-6582	43	58	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	43	59	soft	soft	ADJ
ideas-6582	43	60	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6582	43	61	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6582	43	62	as	as	ADP
ideas-6582	43	63	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ideas-6582	43	64	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	43	65	empathy	empathy	NOUN
ideas-6582	43	66	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	43	67	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	43	68	identifying	identify	VERB
ideas-6582	43	69	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	43	70	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ideas-6582	43	71	duration	duration	NOUN
ideas-6582	43	72	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	43	73	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ideas-6582	43	74	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	43	75	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	43	76	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-6582	43	77	for	for	ADP
ideas-6582	43	78	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ideas-6582	43	79	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-6582	43	80	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ideas-6582	43	81	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	44	1	method	method	VERB
ideas-6582	44	2	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	44	3	sort	sort	NOUN
ideas-6582	44	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	44	5	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-6582	44	6	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-6582	44	7	called	call	VERB
ideas-6582	44	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6582	44	9	action	action	NOUN
ideas-6582	44	10	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6582	44	11	was	be	AUX
ideas-6582	44	12	employed	employ	VERB
ideas-6582	44	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	44	14	this	this	DET
ideas-6582	44	15	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ideas-6582	44	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	45	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	45	2	goal	goal	NOUN
ideas-6582	45	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	45	4	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	45	5	data	data	NOUN
ideas-6582	45	6	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-6582	45	7	is	be	AUX
ideas-6582	45	8	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	45	9	enable	enable	VERB
ideas-6582	45	10	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	45	11	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	45	12	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	45	13	characterise	characterise	VERB
ideas-6582	45	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	45	15	clarify	clarify	VERB
ideas-6582	45	16	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	45	17	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	45	18	's	's	PART
ideas-6582	45	19	selected	select	VERB
ideas-6582	45	20	problem	problem	NOUN
ideas-6582	45	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	46	1	two	two	NUM
ideas-6582	46	2	cycles	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	46	3	are	be	AUX
ideas-6582	46	4	used	use	VERB
ideas-6582	46	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	46	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6582	46	7	action	action	NOUN
ideas-6582	46	8	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6582	46	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	46	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	46	11	each	each	DET
ideas-6582	46	12	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	46	13	has	have	VERB
ideas-6582	46	14	four	four	NUM
ideas-6582	46	15	phases	phase	NOUN
ideas-6582	46	16	consisting	consist	VERB
ideas-6582	46	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	46	18	planning	planning	NOUN
ideas-6582	46	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	46	20	acting	act	VERB
ideas-6582	46	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	46	22	observing	observe	VERB
ideas-6582	46	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	46	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	46	25	reflecting	reflect	VERB
ideas-6582	46	26	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	46	27	ganesha	ganesha	PROPN
ideas-6582	46	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	46	29	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-6582	46	30	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	46	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	47	1	all	all	PRON
ideas-6582	47	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	47	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	47	4	subjects	subject	NOUN
ideas-6582	47	5	gave	give	VERB
ideas-6582	47	6	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	47	7	informed	informed	ADJ
ideas-6582	47	8	consent	consent	NOUN
ideas-6582	47	9	before	before	SCONJ
ideas-6582	47	10	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	47	11	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6582	47	12	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	47	13	started	start	VERB
ideas-6582	47	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	48	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	48	2	order	order	NOUN
ideas-6582	48	3	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	48	4	get	get	VERB
ideas-6582	48	5	informed	informed	ADJ
ideas-6582	48	6	consent	consent	NOUN
ideas-6582	48	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	48	8	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-6582	48	9	have	have	VERB
ideas-6582	48	10	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	48	11	be	be	AUX
ideas-6582	48	12	fully	fully	ADV
ideas-6582	48	13	informed	inform	VERB
ideas-6582	48	14	about	about	ADP
ideas-6582	48	15	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	48	16	goals	goal	NOUN
ideas-6582	48	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	48	18	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-6582	48	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	48	20	possible	possible	ADJ
ideas-6582	48	21	dangers	danger	NOUN
ideas-6582	48	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	48	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	48	24	rewards	reward	NOUN
ideas-6582	48	25	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	48	26	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	48	27	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	48	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	49	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-6582	49	2	were	be	AUX
ideas-6582	49	3	made	make	VERB
ideas-6582	49	4	aware	aware	ADJ
ideas-6582	49	5	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6582	49	6	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	49	7	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-6582	49	8	was	be	AUX
ideas-6582	49	9	completely	completely	ADV
ideas-6582	49	10	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ideas-6582	49	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	49	12	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6582	49	13	they	they	PRON
ideas-6582	49	14	may	may	AUX
ideas-6582	49	15	stop	stop	VERB
ideas-6582	49	16	at	at	ADP
ideas-6582	49	17	any	any	DET
ideas-6582	49	18	moment	moment	NOUN
ideas-6582	49	19	without	without	ADP
ideas-6582	49	20	facing	face	VERB
ideas-6582	49	21	any	any	DET
ideas-6582	49	22	repercussions	repercussion	NOUN
ideas-6582	49	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	50	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-6582	50	2	were	be	AUX
ideas-6582	50	3	also	also	ADV
ideas-6582	50	4	informed	inform	VERB
ideas-6582	50	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	50	6	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	50	7	rights	right	NOUN
ideas-6582	50	8	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	50	9	anonymisation	anonymisation	NOUN
ideas-6582	50	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	50	11	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	50	12	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6582	50	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	50	14	confidentiality	confidentiality	NOUN
ideas-6582	50	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	51	1	each	each	DET
ideas-6582	51	2	participant	participant	NOUN
ideas-6582	51	3	received	receive	VERB
ideas-6582	51	4	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	51	5	permission	permission	NOUN
ideas-6582	51	6	document	document	NOUN
ideas-6582	51	7	outlining	outline	VERB
ideas-6582	51	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	51	9	goals	goal	NOUN
ideas-6582	51	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	51	11	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	51	12	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	51	13	as	as	ADV
ideas-6582	51	14	well	well	ADV
ideas-6582	51	15	as	as	ADP
ideas-6582	51	16	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	51	17	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ideas-6582	51	18	for	for	ADP
ideas-6582	51	19	gathering	gather	VERB
ideas-6582	51	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	51	21	analysing	analyse	VERB
ideas-6582	51	22	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6582	51	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	52	1	before	before	ADP
ideas-6582	52	2	giving	give	VERB
ideas-6582	52	3	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	52	4	permission	permission	NOUN
ideas-6582	52	5	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	52	6	participate	participate	VERB
ideas-6582	52	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	52	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	52	9	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-6582	52	10	were	be	AUX
ideas-6582	52	11	invited	invite	VERB
ideas-6582	52	12	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	52	13	ask	ask	VERB
ideas-6582	52	14	any	any	DET
ideas-6582	52	15	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-6582	52	16	they	they	PRON
ideas-6582	52	17	had	have	VERB
ideas-6582	52	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	52	19	were	be	AUX
ideas-6582	52	20	given	give	VERB
ideas-6582	52	21	enough	enough	ADJ
ideas-6582	52	22	time	time	NOUN
ideas-6582	52	23	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	52	24	read	read	VERB
ideas-6582	52	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	52	26	understand	understand	VERB
ideas-6582	52	27	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	52	28	material	material	NOUN
ideas-6582	52	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	53	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-6582	53	2	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-6582	53	3	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	53	4	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ideas-6582	53	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	53	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	53	7	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	53	8	's	's	PART
ideas-6582	53	9	specifics	specific	NOUN
ideas-6582	53	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	53	11	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	53	12	desire	desire	NOUN
ideas-6582	53	13	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	53	14	participate	participate	VERB
ideas-6582	53	15	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	53	16	freely	freely	ADV
ideas-6582	53	17	signing	sign	VERB
ideas-6582	53	18	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	53	19	permission	permission	NOUN
ideas-6582	53	20	form	form	NOUN
ideas-6582	53	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	53	22	ginting	ginte	VERB
ideas-6582	53	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	53	24	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-6582	53	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	53	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	54	1	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	54	2	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	54	3	for	for	ADP
ideas-6582	54	4	carrying	carry	VERB
ideas-6582	54	5	out	out	ADP
ideas-6582	54	6	action	action	NOUN
ideas-6582	54	7	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6582	54	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	54	9	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	54	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6582	54	11	consists	consist	VERB
ideas-6582	54	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	54	13	four	four	NUM
ideas-6582	54	14	parts	part	NOUN
ideas-6582	54	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	55	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-6582	55	2	are	be	AUX
ideas-6582	55	3	planning	plan	VERB
ideas-6582	55	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	55	5	acting	act	VERB
ideas-6582	55	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	55	7	observing	observe	VERB
ideas-6582	55	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	55	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	55	10	reflecting	reflect	VERB
ideas-6582	55	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	56	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	56	2	model	model	NOUN
ideas-6582	56	3	adapted	adapt	VERB
ideas-6582	56	4	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	56	5	mertler	mertler	NOUN
ideas-6582	56	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	56	7	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6582	56	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	56	9	is	be	AUX
ideas-6582	56	10	followed	follow	VERB
ideas-6582	56	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	56	12	this	this	DET
ideas-6582	56	13	action	action	NOUN
ideas-6582	56	14	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6582	56	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	57	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	57	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	57	3	used	use	VERB
ideas-6582	57	4	two	two	NUM
ideas-6582	57	5	cycles	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	57	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	57	7	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	57	8	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	57	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	58	1	there	there	PRON
ideas-6582	58	2	are	be	VERB
ideas-6582	58	3	four	four	NUM
ideas-6582	58	4	meetings	meeting	NOUN
ideas-6582	58	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	58	6	every	every	DET
ideas-6582	58	7	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	58	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	59	1	there	there	PRON
ideas-6582	59	2	are	be	VERB
ideas-6582	59	3	ninety	ninety	NUM
ideas-6582	59	4	minutes	minute	NOUN
ideas-6582	59	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	59	6	each	each	DET
ideas-6582	59	7	meeting	meeting	NOUN
ideas-6582	59	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	60	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	60	2	premise	premise	NOUN
ideas-6582	60	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	60	4	this	this	DET
ideas-6582	60	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6582	60	6	action	action	NOUN
ideas-6582	60	7	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6582	60	8	is	be	AUX
ideas-6582	60	9	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6582	60	10	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	60	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6582	60	12	was	be	AUX
ideas-6582	60	13	not	not	PART
ideas-6582	60	14	taught	teach	VERB
ideas-6582	60	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	60	16	learnt	learn	VERB
ideas-6582	60	17	optimally	optimally	ADV
ideas-6582	60	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	60	19	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	60	20	first	first	ADJ
ideas-6582	60	21	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	60	22	due	due	ADP
ideas-6582	60	23	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	60	24	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ideas-6582	60	25	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-6582	60	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	60	27	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	60	28	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	60	29	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-6582	60	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	61	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ideas-6582	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	61	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	61	4	utilisation	utilisation	NOUN
ideas-6582	61	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	61	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	61	7	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-6582	61	8	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-6582	61	9	lacked	lack	VERB
ideas-6582	61	10	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ideas-6582	61	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	62	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	62	2	started	start	VERB
ideas-6582	62	3	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	62	4	take	take	VERB
ideas-6582	62	5	an	an	DET
ideas-6582	62	6	active	active	ADJ
ideas-6582	62	7	role	role	NOUN
ideas-6582	62	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	62	9	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	62	10	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6582	62	11	during	during	ADP
ideas-6582	62	12	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	62	13	second	second	ADJ
ideas-6582	62	14	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	62	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	63	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	63	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	63	3	'	'	PART
ideas-6582	63	4	actions	action	NOUN
ideas-6582	63	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	63	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	63	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6582	63	8	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-6582	63	9	this	this	PRON
ideas-6582	63	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	64	1	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	64	2	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ideas-6582	64	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	64	4	observation	observation	NOUN
ideas-6582	64	5	forms	form	NOUN
ideas-6582	64	6	were	be	AUX
ideas-6582	64	7	employed	employ	VERB
ideas-6582	64	8	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	64	9	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	64	10	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	64	11	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	64	12	gather	gather	VERB
ideas-6582	64	13	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6582	64	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	65	1	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	65	2	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6582	65	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-6582	65	4	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	65	5	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-6582	65	6	used	use	VERB
ideas-6582	65	7	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	65	8	assess	assess	VERB
ideas-6582	65	9	an	an	DET
ideas-6582	65	10	individual	individual	NOUN
ideas-6582	65	11	's	's	PART
ideas-6582	65	12	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-6582	65	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	65	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ideas-6582	65	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	65	16	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6582	65	17	aptitude	aptitude	NOUN
ideas-6582	65	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	65	19	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	65	20	certain	certain	ADJ
ideas-6582	65	21	area	area	NOUN
ideas-6582	65	22	that	that	PRON
ideas-6582	65	23	is	be	AUX
ideas-6582	65	24	measurable	measurable	ADJ
ideas-6582	65	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	66	1	an	an	DET
ideas-6582	66	2	instrument	instrument	NOUN
ideas-6582	66	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-6582	66	4	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	66	5	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-6582	66	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	66	7	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-6582	66	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	66	9	steps	step	NOUN
ideas-6582	66	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	66	11	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6582	66	12	components	component	NOUN
ideas-6582	66	13	that	that	PRON
ideas-6582	66	14	someone	someone	PRON
ideas-6582	66	15	taking	take	VERB
ideas-6582	66	16	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	66	17	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6582	66	18	must	must	AUX
ideas-6582	66	19	do	do	VERB
ideas-6582	66	20	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	66	21	order	order	NOUN
ideas-6582	66	22	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	66	23	pass	pass	VERB
ideas-6582	66	24	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	66	25	tests	test	NOUN
ideas-6582	66	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	67	1	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-6582	67	2	some	some	DET
ideas-6582	67	3	examinations	examination	NOUN
ideas-6582	67	4	concentrate	concentrate	VERB
ideas-6582	67	5	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	67	6	highly	highly	ADV
ideas-6582	67	7	particular	particular	ADJ
ideas-6582	67	8	talents	talent	NOUN
ideas-6582	67	9	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6582	67	10	objectives	objective	NOUN
ideas-6582	67	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	67	12	others	other	NOUN
ideas-6582	67	13	analyse	analyse	VERB
ideas-6582	67	14	broad	broad	ADJ
ideas-6582	67	15	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-6582	67	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	68	1	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-6582	68	2	it	it	PRON
ideas-6582	68	3	comes	come	VERB
ideas-6582	68	4	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	68	5	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-6582	68	6	tests	test	NOUN
ideas-6582	68	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	68	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	68	9	domain	domain	NOUN
ideas-6582	68	10	is	be	AUX
ideas-6582	68	11	general	general	ADJ
ideas-6582	68	12	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	68	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-6582	68	14	—	—	PUNCT
ideas-6582	68	15	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	68	16	competency	competency	NOUN
ideas-6582	68	17	shared	share	VERB
ideas-6582	68	18	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	68	19	all	all	DET
ideas-6582	68	20	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	68	21	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6582	68	22	—	—	PUNCT
ideas-6582	68	23	even	even	ADV
ideas-6582	68	24	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-6582	68	25	actual	actual	ADJ
ideas-6582	68	26	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-6582	68	27	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	68	28	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	68	29	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6582	68	30	only	only	ADV
ideas-6582	68	31	comprises	comprise	VERB
ideas-6582	68	32	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	68	33	sampling	sampling	NOUN
ideas-6582	68	34	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	68	35	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6582	68	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	69	1	an	an	DET
ideas-6582	69	2	oral	oral	ADJ
ideas-6582	69	3	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ideas-6582	69	4	was	be	AUX
ideas-6582	69	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	69	6	form	form	NOUN
ideas-6582	69	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	69	8	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	69	9	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6582	69	10	that	that	PRON
ideas-6582	69	11	was	be	AUX
ideas-6582	69	12	utilised	utilise	VERB
ideas-6582	69	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	70	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	70	2	brown	brown	PROPN
ideas-6582	70	3	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6582	70	4	abeywickrama	abeywickrama	PROPN
ideas-6582	70	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	70	6	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-6582	70	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	70	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	71	1	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6582	71	2	erfina	erfina	PROPN
ideas-6582	71	3	maulidah	maulidah	PROPN
ideas-6582	71	4	khabib	khabib	PROPN
ideas-6582	71	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	71	6	suci	suci	ADJ
ideas-6582	71	7	muliana	muliana	PROPN
ideas-6582	71	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	71	9	paulina	paulina	PROPN
ideas-6582	71	10	deby	deby	PROPN
ideas-6582	71	11	putri	putri	PROPN
ideas-6582	71	12	indrawati	indrawati	PROPN
ideas-6582	71	13	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-6582	71	14	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	71	15	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ideas-6582	71	16	'	'	PART
ideas-6582	71	17	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	71	18	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6582	71	19	through	through	ADP
ideas-6582	71	20	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	71	21	5036	5036	NUM
ideas-6582	71	22	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	71	23	1	1	NUM
ideas-6582	71	24	during	during	ADP
ideas-6582	71	25	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	71	26	first	first	ADJ
ideas-6582	71	27	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	71	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	71	29	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	71	30	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	71	31	asked	ask	VERB
ideas-6582	71	32	several	several	ADJ
ideas-6582	71	33	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-6582	71	34	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	71	35	allowed	allow	VERB
ideas-6582	71	36	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	71	37	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	71	38	express	express	VERB
ideas-6582	71	39	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	71	40	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6582	71	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	72	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	72	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	72	3	then	then	ADV
ideas-6582	72	4	explained	explain	VERB
ideas-6582	72	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	72	6	rules	rule	NOUN
ideas-6582	72	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	72	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	72	9	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ideas-6582	72	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	73	1	rules	rule	NOUN
ideas-6582	73	2	were	be	AUX
ideas-6582	73	3	an	an	DET
ideas-6582	73	4	important	important	ADJ
ideas-6582	73	5	part	part	NOUN
ideas-6582	73	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	73	7	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	73	8	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	73	9	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-6582	73	10	they	they	PRON
ideas-6582	73	11	taught	teach	VERB
ideas-6582	73	12	us	we	PRON
ideas-6582	73	13	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-6582	73	14	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	73	15	debate	debate	VERB
ideas-6582	73	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	74	1	every	every	DET
ideas-6582	74	2	speaker	speaker	NOUN
ideas-6582	74	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	74	4	student	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	74	5	should	should	AUX
ideas-6582	74	6	know	know	VERB
ideas-6582	74	7	what	what	PRON
ideas-6582	74	8	they	they	PRON
ideas-6582	74	9	wanted	want	VERB
ideas-6582	74	10	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	74	11	do	do	VERB
ideas-6582	74	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	75	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-6582	75	2	helped	help	VERB
ideas-6582	75	3	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	75	4	understand	understand	VERB
ideas-6582	75	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	75	6	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-6582	75	7	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6582	75	8	norms	norm	NOUN
ideas-6582	75	9	for	for	ADP
ideas-6582	75	10	discussing	discuss	VERB
ideas-6582	75	11	motions	motion	NOUN
ideas-6582	75	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	76	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	76	2	simply	simply	ADV
ideas-6582	76	3	engaged	engage	VERB
ideas-6582	76	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	76	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6582	76	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	76	7	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6582	76	8	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-6582	76	9	throughout	throughout	ADP
ideas-6582	76	10	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	76	11	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	76	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	77	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	77	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	77	3	separated	separate	VERB
ideas-6582	77	4	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	77	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	77	6	into	into	ADP
ideas-6582	77	7	two	two	NUM
ideas-6582	77	8	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-6582	77	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	78	1	each	each	DET
ideas-6582	78	2	group	group	NOUN
ideas-6582	78	3	contained	contain	VERB
ideas-6582	78	4	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	78	5	few	few	ADJ
ideas-6582	78	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	78	7	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	78	8	make	make	VERB
ideas-6582	78	9	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	78	10	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ideas-6582	78	11	more	more	ADV
ideas-6582	78	12	fruitful	fruitful	ADJ
ideas-6582	78	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	78	14	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6582	78	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	79	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	79	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	79	3	then	then	ADV
ideas-6582	79	4	divided	divide	VERB
ideas-6582	79	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	79	6	team	team	NOUN
ideas-6582	79	7	into	into	ADP
ideas-6582	79	8	affirmative	affirmative	ADJ
ideas-6582	79	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	79	10	opposing	opposing	ADJ
ideas-6582	79	11	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-6582	79	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	80	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	80	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	80	3	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-6582	80	4	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ideas-6582	80	5	subjects	subject	NOUN
ideas-6582	80	6	for	for	ADP
ideas-6582	80	7	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	80	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	80	9	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-6582	80	10	follows	follow	VERB
ideas-6582	80	11	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6582	80	12	1	1	X
ideas-6582	80	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	80	14	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	80	15	should	should	AUX
ideas-6582	80	16	not	not	PART
ideas-6582	80	17	be	be	AUX
ideas-6582	80	18	allowed	allow	VERB
ideas-6582	80	19	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	80	20	carry	carry	VERB
ideas-6582	80	21	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-6582	80	22	phones	phone	NOUN
ideas-6582	80	23	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	80	24	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6582	80	25	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6582	80	26	2	2	X
ideas-6582	80	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	80	28	having	have	VERB
ideas-6582	80	29	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	80	30	boyfriend	boyfriend	NOUN
ideas-6582	80	31	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6582	80	32	girlfriend	girlfriend	NOUN
ideas-6582	80	33	improves	improve	VERB
ideas-6582	80	34	student	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	80	35	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ideas-6582	80	36	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6582	80	37	3	3	X
ideas-6582	80	38	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	80	39	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	80	40	should	should	AUX
ideas-6582	80	41	be	be	AUX
ideas-6582	80	42	prohibited	prohibit	VERB
ideas-6582	80	43	from	from	ADP
ideas-6582	80	44	riding	ride	VERB
ideas-6582	80	45	motorcycles	motorcycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	80	46	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	81	1	motions	motion	NOUN
ideas-6582	81	2	should	should	AUX
ideas-6582	81	3	be	be	AUX
ideas-6582	81	4	considered	consider	VERB
ideas-6582	81	5	as	as	ADV
ideas-6582	81	6	thoroughly	thoroughly	ADV
ideas-6582	81	7	as	as	ADP
ideas-6582	81	8	possible	possible	ADJ
ideas-6582	81	9	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	81	10	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	81	11	team	team	NOUN
ideas-6582	81	12	before	before	SCONJ
ideas-6582	81	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	81	14	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	81	15	begins	begin	VERB
ideas-6582	81	16	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6582	81	17	they	they	PRON
ideas-6582	81	18	should	should	AUX
ideas-6582	81	19	develop	develop	VERB
ideas-6582	81	20	an	an	DET
ideas-6582	81	21	outline	outline	NOUN
ideas-6582	81	22	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	81	23	express	express	VERB
ideas-6582	81	24	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	81	25	team	team	NOUN
ideas-6582	81	26	's	's	PART
ideas-6582	81	27	argument	argument	NOUN
ideas-6582	81	28	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6582	81	29	point	point	NOUN
ideas-6582	81	30	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	81	31	view	view	NOUN
ideas-6582	81	32	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-6582	81	33	arguing	argue	VERB
ideas-6582	81	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	82	1	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	82	2	assigned	assign	VERB
ideas-6582	82	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	82	4	team	team	NOUN
ideas-6582	82	5	15	15	NUM
ideas-6582	82	6	minutes	minute	NOUN
ideas-6582	82	7	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	82	8	create	create	VERB
ideas-6582	82	9	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	82	10	movement	movement	NOUN
ideas-6582	82	11	system	system	NOUN
ideas-6582	82	12	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-6582	82	13	allowing	allow	VERB
ideas-6582	82	14	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	82	15	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	82	16	give	give	VERB
ideas-6582	82	17	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	82	18	points	point	NOUN
ideas-6582	82	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	82	20	begin	begin	VERB
ideas-6582	82	21	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	82	22	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-6582	82	23	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	82	24	sequence	sequence	NOUN
ideas-6582	82	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	83	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	83	2	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ideas-6582	83	3	continues	continue	VERB
ideas-6582	83	4	until	until	SCONJ
ideas-6582	83	5	all	all	DET
ideas-6582	83	6	members	member	NOUN
ideas-6582	83	7	had	have	AUX
ideas-6582	83	8	expressed	express	VERB
ideas-6582	83	9	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	83	10	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ideas-6582	83	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	84	1	following	follow	VERB
ideas-6582	84	2	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	84	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-6582	84	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	84	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	84	6	first	first	ADJ
ideas-6582	84	7	set	set	NOUN
ideas-6582	84	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	84	9	arguments	argument	NOUN
ideas-6582	84	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	84	11	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	84	12	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	84	13	requested	request	VERB
ideas-6582	84	14	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	84	15	second	second	ADJ
ideas-6582	84	16	group	group	NOUN
ideas-6582	84	17	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	84	18	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-6582	84	19	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	84	20	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	84	21	class	class	NOUN
ideas-6582	84	22	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-6582	84	23	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	84	24	begin	begin	VERB
ideas-6582	84	25	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	84	26	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-6582	84	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	84	28	followed	follow	VERB
ideas-6582	84	29	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	84	30	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	84	31	last	last	ADJ
ideas-6582	84	32	group	group	NOUN
ideas-6582	84	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	85	1	after	after	ADV
ideas-6582	85	2	all	all	ADV
ideas-6582	85	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	85	4	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	85	5	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-6582	85	6	rehearsed	rehearse	VERB
ideas-6582	85	7	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	85	8	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ideas-6582	85	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	85	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	85	11	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	85	12	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	85	13	assessed	assess	VERB
ideas-6582	85	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	85	15	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ideas-6582	85	16	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	85	17	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ideas-6582	85	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	86	1	several	several	ADJ
ideas-6582	86	2	observations	observation	NOUN
ideas-6582	86	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
ideas-6582	86	4	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	86	5	following	following	NOUN
ideas-6582	86	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6582	86	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	86	8	paid	pay	VERB
ideas-6582	86	9	close	close	ADJ
ideas-6582	86	10	attention	attention	NOUN
ideas-6582	86	11	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	86	12	class	class	NOUN
ideas-6582	86	13	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-6582	86	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	87	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	87	2	that	that	PRON
ideas-6582	87	3	were	be	AUX
ideas-6582	87	4	excited	excited	ADJ
ideas-6582	87	5	about	about	ADP
ideas-6582	87	6	studying	study	VERB
ideas-6582	87	7	do	do	VERB
ideas-6582	87	8	well	well	ADV
ideas-6582	87	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	87	10	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-6582	87	11	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	87	12	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-6582	87	13	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6582	87	14	remained	remain	VERB
ideas-6582	87	15	low	low	ADJ
ideas-6582	87	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	88	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	88	2	kids	kid	NOUN
ideas-6582	88	3	lacked	lack	VERB
ideas-6582	88	4	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ideas-6582	88	5	words	word	NOUN
ideas-6582	88	6	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	88	7	explain	explain	VERB
ideas-6582	88	8	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	88	9	arguments	argument	NOUN
ideas-6582	88	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	89	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ideas-6582	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	89	3	some	some	DET
ideas-6582	89	4	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ideas-6582	89	5	are	be	AUX
ideas-6582	89	6	still	still	ADV
ideas-6582	89	7	hesitant	hesitant	ADJ
ideas-6582	89	8	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	89	9	talk	talk	VERB
ideas-6582	89	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	89	11	front	front	NOUN
ideas-6582	89	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	89	13	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	89	14	peers	peer	NOUN
ideas-6582	89	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	90	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	90	2	this	this	DET
ideas-6582	90	3	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	90	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	90	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	90	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	90	7	were	be	AUX
ideas-6582	90	8	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6582	90	9	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	90	10	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
ideas-6582	90	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	90	12	discussing	discuss	VERB
ideas-6582	90	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	90	14	building	build	VERB
ideas-6582	90	15	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-6582	90	16	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ideas-6582	90	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	91	1	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	91	2	2	2	NUM
ideas-6582	91	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	91	4	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	91	5	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-6582	91	6	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-6582	91	7	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	91	8	convey	convey	VERB
ideas-6582	91	9	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ideas-6582	91	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	91	11	disagreement	disagreement	NOUN
ideas-6582	91	12	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	91	13	using	use	VERB
ideas-6582	91	14	several	several	ADJ
ideas-6582	91	15	terms	term	NOUN
ideas-6582	91	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	92	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	92	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6582	92	3	asked	ask	VERB
ideas-6582	92	4	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ideas-6582	92	5	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	92	6	agree	agree	VERB
ideas-6582	92	7	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6582	92	8	disagree	disagree	VERB
ideas-6582	92	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	93	1	then	then	ADV
ideas-6582	93	2	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	93	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6582	93	4	divided	divide	VERB
ideas-6582	93	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	93	6	class	class	NOUN
ideas-6582	93	7	into	into	ADP
ideas-6582	93	8	two	two	NUM
ideas-6582	93	9	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-6582	93	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	94	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	94	2	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-6582	94	3	were	be	AUX
ideas-6582	94	4	different	different	ADJ
ideas-6582	94	5	than	than	ADP
ideas-6582	94	6	previously	previously	ADV
ideas-6582	94	7	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6582	94	8	therefore	therefore	ADV
ideas-6582	94	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	94	10	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ideas-6582	94	11	were	be	AUX
ideas-6582	94	12	not	not	PART
ideas-6582	94	13	bored	bored	ADJ
ideas-6582	94	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	95	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	95	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	95	3	separated	separate	VERB
ideas-6582	95	4	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	95	5	team	team	NOUN
ideas-6582	95	6	into	into	ADP
ideas-6582	95	7	affirmative	affirmative	ADJ
ideas-6582	95	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	95	9	opposing	opposing	ADJ
ideas-6582	95	10	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-6582	95	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	96	1	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	96	2	presented	present	VERB
ideas-6582	96	3	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	96	4	motion	motion	NOUN
ideas-6582	96	5	that	that	PRON
ideas-6582	96	6	would	would	AUX
ideas-6582	96	7	be	be	AUX
ideas-6582	96	8	debated	debate	VERB
ideas-6582	96	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	97	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	97	2	debating	debate	VERB
ideas-6582	97	3	motions	motion	NOUN
ideas-6582	97	4	are	be	AUX
ideas-6582	97	5	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6582	97	6	1	1	X
ideas-6582	97	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	97	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6582	97	9	should	should	AUX
ideas-6582	97	10	not	not	PART
ideas-6582	97	11	assign	assign	VERB
ideas-6582	97	12	homework	homework	NOUN
ideas-6582	97	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	97	14	2	2	X
ideas-6582	97	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	97	16	social	social	ADJ
ideas-6582	97	17	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-6582	97	18	is	be	AUX
ideas-6582	97	19	harmful	harmful	ADJ
ideas-6582	97	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	97	21	3	3	X
ideas-6582	97	22	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	97	23	happiness	happiness	NOUN
ideas-6582	97	24	is	be	AUX
ideas-6582	97	25	more	more	ADV
ideas-6582	97	26	important	important	ADJ
ideas-6582	97	27	than	than	SCONJ
ideas-6582	97	28	success.the	success.the	DET
ideas-6582	97	29	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6582	97	30	instructed	instruct	VERB
ideas-6582	97	31	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	97	32	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	97	33	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	97	34	sit	sit	VERB
ideas-6582	97	35	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	97	36	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-6582	97	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	98	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	98	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6582	98	3	asked	ask	VERB
ideas-6582	98	4	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ideas-6582	98	5	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	98	6	outline	outline	VERB
ideas-6582	98	7	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	98	8	motion	motion	NOUN
ideas-6582	98	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	98	10	which	which	PRON
ideas-6582	98	11	took	take	VERB
ideas-6582	98	12	about	about	ADV
ideas-6582	98	13	15	15	NUM
ideas-6582	98	14	minutes	minute	NOUN
ideas-6582	98	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	99	1	each	each	DET
ideas-6582	99	2	group	group	NOUN
ideas-6582	99	3	created	create	VERB
ideas-6582	99	4	an	an	DET
ideas-6582	99	5	outline	outline	NOUN
ideas-6582	99	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	99	7	which	which	PRON
ideas-6582	99	8	was	be	AUX
ideas-6582	99	9	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ideas-6582	99	10	since	since	SCONJ
ideas-6582	99	11	it	it	PRON
ideas-6582	99	12	helped	help	VERB
ideas-6582	99	13	them	they	PRON
ideas-6582	99	14	establish	establish	VERB
ideas-6582	99	15	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	99	16	argument	argument	NOUN
ideas-6582	99	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	100	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	100	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	100	3	permitted	permit	VERB
ideas-6582	100	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	100	5	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	100	6	propose	propose	VERB
ideas-6582	100	7	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	100	8	views	view	NOUN
ideas-6582	100	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	100	10	began	begin	VERB
ideas-6582	100	11	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	100	12	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-6582	100	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	100	14	order	order	NOUN
ideas-6582	100	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	101	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	101	2	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ideas-6582	101	3	continued	continue	VERB
ideas-6582	101	4	until	until	SCONJ
ideas-6582	101	5	all	all	DET
ideas-6582	101	6	members	member	NOUN
ideas-6582	101	7	had	have	AUX
ideas-6582	101	8	expressed	express	VERB
ideas-6582	101	9	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	101	10	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ideas-6582	101	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	102	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6582	102	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	102	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-6582	102	4	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6582	102	5	13	13	NUM
ideas-6582	102	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	102	7	no	no	INTJ
ideas-6582	102	8	.	.	NOUN
ideas-6582	102	9	2	2	NUM
ideas-6582	102	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	102	11	december	december	PROPN
ideas-6582	102	12	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6582	102	13	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6582	102	14	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-6582	102	15	-	-	SYM
ideas-6582	102	16	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-6582	102	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	102	18	print	print	NOUN
ideas-6582	102	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	102	20	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6582	102	21	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-6582	102	22	-	-	SYM
ideas-6582	102	23	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-6582	102	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	102	25	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6582	102	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	102	27	5037	5037	NUM
ideas-6582	102	28	following	follow	VERB
ideas-6582	102	29	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	102	30	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-6582	102	31	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	102	32	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	102	33	first	first	ADJ
ideas-6582	102	34	set	set	NOUN
ideas-6582	102	35	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	102	36	arguments	argument	NOUN
ideas-6582	102	37	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	102	38	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	102	39	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	102	40	requested	request	VERB
ideas-6582	102	41	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	102	42	second	second	ADJ
ideas-6582	102	43	group	group	NOUN
ideas-6582	102	44	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	102	45	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-6582	102	46	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	102	47	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	102	48	class	class	NOUN
ideas-6582	102	49	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-6582	102	50	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	102	51	begin	begin	VERB
ideas-6582	102	52	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	102	53	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-6582	102	54	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	102	55	followed	follow	VERB
ideas-6582	102	56	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	102	57	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	102	58	last	last	ADJ
ideas-6582	102	59	group	group	NOUN
ideas-6582	102	60	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	103	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	103	2	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	103	3	second	second	ADJ
ideas-6582	103	4	round	round	NOUN
ideas-6582	103	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	103	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	103	7	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ideas-6582	103	8	appeared	appear	VERB
ideas-6582	103	9	cheerful	cheerful	ADJ
ideas-6582	103	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	103	11	ventured	venture	VERB
ideas-6582	103	12	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	103	13	dispute	dispute	VERB
ideas-6582	103	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	104	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	104	2	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	104	3	's	's	PART
ideas-6582	104	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6582	104	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	104	6	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6582	104	7	process	process	NOUN
ideas-6582	104	8	came	come	VERB
ideas-6582	104	9	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	104	10	an	an	DET
ideas-6582	104	11	end	end	NOUN
ideas-6582	104	12	with	with	ADP
ideas-6582	104	13	common	common	ADJ
ideas-6582	104	14	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-6582	104	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	105	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	105	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-6582	105	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-6582	105	4	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	105	5	identify	identify	VERB
ideas-6582	105	6	some	some	DET
ideas-6582	105	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6582	105	8	faced	face	VERB
ideas-6582	105	9	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-6582	105	10	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6582	105	11	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	105	12	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	105	13	using	use	VERB
ideas-6582	105	14	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	105	15	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	105	16	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-6582	105	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	106	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-6582	106	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	106	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	106	4	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-6582	106	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	106	6	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	106	7	two	two	NUM
ideas-6582	106	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	106	9	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	106	10	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6582	106	11	showed	show	VERB
ideas-6582	106	12	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6582	106	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	106	14	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	106	15	increased	increase	VERB
ideas-6582	106	16	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	106	17	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6582	106	18	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6582	106	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	107	1	most	most	ADJ
ideas-6582	107	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	107	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	107	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	107	5	were	be	AUX
ideas-6582	107	6	active	active	ADJ
ideas-6582	107	7	enough	enough	ADV
ideas-6582	107	8	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	107	9	talk	talk	VERB
ideas-6582	107	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	108	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-6582	108	2	find	find	VERB
ideas-6582	108	3	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	108	4	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-6582	108	5	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	108	6	work	work	VERB
ideas-6582	108	7	hard	hard	ADV
ideas-6582	108	8	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-6582	108	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	109	1	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-6582	109	2	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	109	3	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	109	4	was	be	AUX
ideas-6582	109	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-6582	109	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	109	7	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	109	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	109	9	followed	follow	VERB
ideas-6582	109	10	this	this	DET
ideas-6582	109	11	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6582	109	12	process	process	NOUN
ideas-6582	109	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	109	14	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-6582	109	15	happy	happy	ADJ
ideas-6582	109	16	with	with	ADP
ideas-6582	109	17	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	109	18	lesson	lesson	NOUN
ideas-6582	109	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	110	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	110	2	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	110	3	2	2	NUM
ideas-6582	110	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	110	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	110	6	can	can	AUX
ideas-6582	110	7	work	work	VERB
ideas-6582	110	8	together	together	ADV
ideas-6582	110	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-6582	110	10	each	each	DET
ideas-6582	110	11	team	team	NOUN
ideas-6582	110	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	110	13	other	other	ADJ
ideas-6582	110	14	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-6582	110	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	110	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	110	17	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	110	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	111	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-6582	111	2	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-6582	111	3	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ideas-6582	111	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	111	5	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6582	111	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	111	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	111	8	points	point	NOUN
ideas-6582	111	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	111	10	view	view	NOUN
ideas-6582	111	11	regarding	regard	VERB
ideas-6582	111	12	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	111	13	motions	motion	NOUN
ideas-6582	111	14	submitted	submit	VERB
ideas-6582	111	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	112	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-6582	112	2	pay	pay	VERB
ideas-6582	112	3	attention	attention	NOUN
ideas-6582	112	4	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	112	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	112	6	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	112	7	's	's	PART
ideas-6582	112	8	instructions	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6582	112	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	112	10	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	112	11	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	112	12	achievements	achievement	NOUN
ideas-6582	112	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	112	14	other	other	ADJ
ideas-6582	112	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	112	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	112	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	112	18	also	also	ADV
ideas-6582	112	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	112	20	they	they	PRON
ideas-6582	112	21	give	give	VERB
ideas-6582	112	22	different	different	ADJ
ideas-6582	112	23	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ideas-6582	112	24	through	through	ADP
ideas-6582	112	25	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	112	26	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ideas-6582	112	27	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	112	28	other	other	ADJ
ideas-6582	112	29	teams	team	NOUN
ideas-6582	112	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	113	1	all	all	DET
ideas-6582	113	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	113	3	pay	pay	VERB
ideas-6582	113	4	attention	attention	NOUN
ideas-6582	113	5	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	113	6	each	each	DET
ideas-6582	113	7	other	other	ADJ
ideas-6582	113	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	113	9	learn	learn	VERB
ideas-6582	113	10	about	about	ADP
ideas-6582	113	11	empathy	empathy	NOUN
ideas-6582	113	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	114	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	114	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ideas-6582	114	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	114	4	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	114	5	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-6582	114	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	114	7	cycles	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	114	8	1	1	NUM
ideas-6582	114	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	114	10	2	2	NUM
ideas-6582	114	11	shows	show	VERB
ideas-6582	114	12	an	an	DET
ideas-6582	114	13	increase	increase	NOUN
ideas-6582	114	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	114	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	114	16	'	'	PART
ideas-6582	114	17	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-6582	114	18	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6582	114	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	115	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-6582	115	2	can	can	AUX
ideas-6582	115	3	be	be	AUX
ideas-6582	115	4	seen	see	VERB
ideas-6582	115	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	115	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	115	7	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6582	115	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	115	9	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	115	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	115	11	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-6582	115	12	pre	pre	NOUN
ideas-6582	115	13	-	-	ADJ
ideas-6582	115	14	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6582	115	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	115	16	post	post	NOUN
ideas-6582	115	17	-	-	ADJ
ideas-6582	115	18	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6582	115	19	which	which	PRON
ideas-6582	115	20	is	be	AUX
ideas-6582	115	21	done	do	VERB
ideas-6582	115	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	115	23	every	every	DET
ideas-6582	115	24	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	115	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	116	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	116	2	following	follow	VERB
ideas-6582	116	3	table	table	NOUN
ideas-6582	116	4	shows	show	VERB
ideas-6582	116	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	116	6	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	116	7	technique	technique	NOUN
ideas-6582	116	8	can	can	AUX
ideas-6582	116	9	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-6582	116	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	116	11	'	'	PART
ideas-6582	116	12	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-6582	116	13	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6582	116	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	117	1	tabel	tabel	NOUN
ideas-6582	117	2	1	1	NUM
ideas-6582	117	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	118	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	118	2	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-6582	118	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	118	4	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	118	5	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6582	118	6	no	no	DET
ideas-6582	118	7	components	component	NOUN
ideas-6582	118	8	means	mean	VERB
ideas-6582	118	9	score	score	NOUN
ideas-6582	118	10	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-6582	118	11	pre	pre	ADJ
ideas-6582	118	12	-	-	ADJ
ideas-6582	118	13	test	test	ADJ
ideas-6582	118	14	post	post	NOUN
ideas-6582	118	15	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6582	118	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	118	17	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	118	18	i	i	PRON
ideas-6582	118	19	post	post	VERB
ideas-6582	118	20	test	test	PROPN
ideas-6582	118	21	ofcycle	ofcycle	PROPN
ideas-6582	118	22	ii	ii	PROPN
ideas-6582	118	23	1	1	NUM
ideas-6582	118	24	pronounciation	pronounciation	NOUN
ideas-6582	118	25	2.15	2.15	NUM
ideas-6582	118	26	2.6	2.6	NUM
ideas-6582	118	27	3.05	3.05	NUM
ideas-6582	118	28	51.16	51.16	NUM
ideas-6582	118	29	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	118	30	2	2	NUM
ideas-6582	118	31	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
ideas-6582	118	32	2.2	2.2	NUM
ideas-6582	118	33	2.5	2.5	NUM
ideas-6582	118	34	2.9	2.9	NUM
ideas-6582	118	35	50.%	50.%	NOUN
ideas-6582	118	36	3	3	NUM
ideas-6582	118	37	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-6582	118	38	2	2	NUM
ideas-6582	118	39	2.4	2.4	NUM
ideas-6582	118	40	2.95	2.95	NUM
ideas-6582	118	41	72.5	72.5	NUM
ideas-6582	118	42	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	118	43	4	4	NUM
ideas-6582	118	44	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-6582	118	45	1.65	1.65	NUM
ideas-6582	118	46	2.1	2.1	NUM
ideas-6582	118	47	3.1	3.1	NUM
ideas-6582	118	48	87.88	87.88	NUM
ideas-6582	118	49	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	118	50	5	5	NUM
ideas-6582	118	51	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-6582	118	52	1.85	1.85	NUM
ideas-6582	118	53	2.15	2.15	NUM
ideas-6582	118	54	3.5	3.5	NUM
ideas-6582	118	55	89.19	89.19	NUM
ideas-6582	118	56	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	118	57	table	table	NOUN
ideas-6582	118	58	1	1	NUM
ideas-6582	118	59	shows	show	VERB
ideas-6582	118	60	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6582	118	61	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	118	62	'	'	PART
ideas-6582	118	63	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	118	64	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6582	118	65	have	have	AUX
ideas-6582	118	66	improved	improve	VERB
ideas-6582	118	67	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	119	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	119	2	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-6582	119	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	119	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	119	5	'	'	PART
ideas-6582	119	6	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-6582	119	7	is	be	AUX
ideas-6582	119	8	51.16	51.16	NUM
ideas-6582	119	9	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	119	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	119	11	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	119	12	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-6582	119	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	119	14	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	119	15	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-6582	119	16	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
ideas-6582	119	17	is	be	AUX
ideas-6582	119	18	50	50	NUM
ideas-6582	119	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	120	1	%	%	INTJ
ideas-6582	120	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	120	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	120	4	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-6582	120	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	120	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	120	7	’	’	PART
ideas-6582	120	8	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-6582	120	9	is	be	AUX
ideas-6582	120	10	72.5	72.5	NUM
ideas-6582	120	11	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	120	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	120	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	120	14	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-6582	120	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	120	16	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	120	17	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-6582	120	18	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-6582	120	19	is	be	AUX
ideas-6582	120	20	87.88	87.88	NUM
ideas-6582	120	21	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	120	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	120	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	120	24	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	120	25	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-6582	120	26	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	120	27	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	120	28	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-6582	120	29	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-6582	120	30	is	be	AUX
ideas-6582	120	31	89.19	89.19	NUM
ideas-6582	120	32	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	120	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	121	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-6582	121	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	121	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	121	4	result	result	NOUN
ideas-6582	121	5	above	above	ADV
ideas-6582	121	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	121	7	it	it	PRON
ideas-6582	121	8	can	can	AUX
ideas-6582	121	9	be	be	AUX
ideas-6582	121	10	concluded	conclude	VERB
ideas-6582	121	11	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6582	121	12	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	121	13	can	can	AUX
ideas-6582	121	14	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-6582	121	15	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	121	16	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ideas-6582	121	17	'	'	PART
ideas-6582	121	18	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	121	19	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6582	121	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	122	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	122	2	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ideas-6582	122	3	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ideas-6582	122	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	122	5	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	122	6	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-6582	122	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-6582	122	8	during	during	ADP
ideas-6582	122	9	two	two	NUM
ideas-6582	122	10	cycles	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	122	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	122	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6582	122	13	action	action	NOUN
ideas-6582	122	14	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6582	122	15	aimed	aim	VERB
ideas-6582	122	16	at	at	ADP
ideas-6582	122	17	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-6582	122	18	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	122	19	'	'	PART
ideas-6582	122	20	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	122	21	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6582	122	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	123	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-6582	123	2	outlines	outline	VERB
ideas-6582	123	3	weekly	weekly	ADJ
ideas-6582	123	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-6582	123	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	123	6	its	its	PRON
ideas-6582	123	7	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6582	123	8	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	123	9	student	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	123	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6582	123	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	124	1	table	table	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	2	2	2	NUM
ideas-6582	124	3	.	.	X
ideas-6582	124	4	debate	debate	PROPN
ideas-6582	124	5	frequency	frequency	PROPN
ideas-6582	124	6	erfina	erfina	PROPN
ideas-6582	124	7	maulidah	maulidah	PROPN
ideas-6582	124	8	khabib	khabib	PROPN
ideas-6582	124	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	124	10	suci	suci	ADJ
ideas-6582	124	11	muliana	muliana	PROPN
ideas-6582	124	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	124	13	paulina	paulina	PROPN
ideas-6582	124	14	deby	deby	PROPN
ideas-6582	124	15	putri	putri	PROPN
ideas-6582	124	16	indrawati	indrawati	PROPN
ideas-6582	124	17	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-6582	124	18	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	124	19	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	20	'	'	PART
ideas-6582	124	21	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	124	22	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	23	through	through	ADP
ideas-6582	124	24	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	25	5038	5038	NUM
ideas-6582	124	26	week	week	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	27	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	28	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	29	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	124	31	per	per	ADP
ideas-6582	124	32	week	week	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	124	34	main	main	ADJ
ideas-6582	124	35	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	36	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	37	1	1	NUM
ideas-6582	124	38	1	1	NUM
ideas-6582	124	39	once	once	ADV
ideas-6582	124	40	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	41	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	124	42	debate	debate	VERB
ideas-6582	124	43	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	124	44	group	group	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	45	division	division	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	46	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	47	begin	begin	VERB
ideas-6582	124	48	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	124	49	understand	understand	VERB
ideas-6582	124	50	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	51	format	format	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	52	2	2	NUM
ideas-6582	124	53	1	1	NUM
ideas-6582	124	54	once	once	SCONJ
ideas-6582	124	55	simple	simple	ADJ
ideas-6582	124	56	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	57	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	124	58	light	light	ADJ
ideas-6582	124	59	topics	topic	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	60	30	30	NUM
ideas-6582	124	61	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	62	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	124	63	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	64	active	active	ADJ
ideas-6582	124	65	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	124	66	50	50	NUM
ideas-6582	124	67	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	68	still	still	ADV
ideas-6582	124	69	passive	passive	ADJ
ideas-6582	124	70	3	3	NUM
ideas-6582	124	71	1	1	NUM
ideas-6582	124	72	twice	twice	ADV
ideas-6582	124	73	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ideas-6582	124	74	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	75	with	with	ADP
ideas-6582	124	76	scoring	scoring	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	77	rubric	rubric	ADJ
ideas-6582	124	78	50	50	NUM
ideas-6582	124	79	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	80	active	active	ADJ
ideas-6582	124	81	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	124	82	growing	grow	VERB
ideas-6582	124	83	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	84	4	4	NUM
ideas-6582	124	85	1	1	NUM
ideas-6582	124	86	twice	twice	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	87	group	group	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	88	debates	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	89	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	124	90	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6582	124	91	reflection	reflection	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	92	60	60	NUM
ideas-6582	124	93	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	94	active	active	ADJ
ideas-6582	124	95	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	124	96	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	124	97	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	98	start	start	VERB
ideas-6582	124	99	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	124	100	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-6582	124	101	5	5	NUM
ideas-6582	124	102	2	2	NUM
ideas-6582	124	103	twice	twice	ADV
ideas-6582	124	104	complex	complex	ADJ
ideas-6582	124	105	topics	topic	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	106	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	124	107	debate	debate	VERB
ideas-6582	124	108	with	with	ADP
ideas-6582	124	109	moderator	moderator	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	110	75	75	NUM
ideas-6582	124	111	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	112	active	active	ADJ
ideas-6582	124	113	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	124	114	increased	increase	VERB
ideas-6582	124	115	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	116	6	6	NUM
ideas-6582	124	117	2	2	NUM
ideas-6582	124	118	2–3	2–3	NUM
ideas-6582	124	119	times	time	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	120	team	team	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	121	debates	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	122	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	124	123	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	124	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	125	85	85	NUM
ideas-6582	124	126	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	127	active	active	ADJ
ideas-6582	124	128	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	124	129	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	130	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	124	131	arguments	argument	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	132	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-6582	124	133	7	7	NUM
ideas-6582	124	134	2	2	NUM
ideas-6582	124	135	three	three	NUM
ideas-6582	124	136	times	time	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	137	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ideas-6582	124	138	debates	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	139	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	124	140	formal	formal	ADJ
ideas-6582	124	141	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	142	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	143	90	90	NUM
ideas-6582	124	144	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	145	active	active	ADJ
ideas-6582	124	146	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	124	147	clear	clear	ADJ
ideas-6582	124	148	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-6582	124	149	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	124	150	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	124	151	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6582	125	1	8	8	NUM
ideas-6582	125	2	2	2	NUM
ideas-6582	125	3	three	three	NUM
ideas-6582	125	4	times	time	NOUN
ideas-6582	125	5	+	+	CCONJ
ideas-6582	125	6	final	final	ADJ
ideas-6582	125	7	reflection	reflection	NOUN
ideas-6582	125	8	final	final	ADJ
ideas-6582	125	9	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	125	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	125	11	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-6582	125	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	125	13	reflection	reflection	NOUN
ideas-6582	125	14	95	95	NUM
ideas-6582	125	15	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	125	16	active	active	ADJ
ideas-6582	125	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	125	18	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-6582	125	19	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-6582	125	20	observed	observe	VERB
ideas-6582	125	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	125	22	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	125	23	1	1	NUM
ideas-6582	125	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	125	25	conducting	conduct	VERB
ideas-6582	125	26	debates	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	125	27	once	once	ADV
ideas-6582	125	28	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6582	125	29	twice	twice	ADV
ideas-6582	125	30	per	per	ADP
ideas-6582	125	31	week	week	NOUN
ideas-6582	125	32	helps	help	VERB
ideas-6582	125	33	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	125	34	build	build	VERB
ideas-6582	125	35	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-6582	125	36	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	125	37	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-6582	125	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	126	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	126	2	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	126	3	2	2	NUM
ideas-6582	126	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	126	5	increasing	increase	VERB
ideas-6582	126	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	126	7	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ideas-6582	126	8	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	126	9	2–3	2–3	NUM
ideas-6582	126	10	times	time	NOUN
ideas-6582	126	11	per	per	ADP
ideas-6582	126	12	week	week	NOUN
ideas-6582	126	13	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-6582	126	14	enhances	enhance	VERB
ideas-6582	126	15	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	126	16	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6582	126	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	126	18	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-6582	126	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	127	1	regular	regular	ADJ
ideas-6582	127	2	debates	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	127	3	held	hold	VERB
ideas-6582	127	4	at	at	ADP
ideas-6582	127	5	least	least	ADV
ideas-6582	127	6	twice	twice	DET
ideas-6582	127	7	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	127	8	week	week	NOUN
ideas-6582	127	9	across	across	ADP
ideas-6582	127	10	both	both	DET
ideas-6582	127	11	cycles	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	127	12	prove	prove	VERB
ideas-6582	127	13	highly	highly	ADV
ideas-6582	127	14	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6582	127	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	127	16	increasing	increase	VERB
ideas-6582	127	17	student	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	127	18	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	127	19	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-6582	127	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	128	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	128	2	chart	chart	NOUN
ideas-6582	128	3	below	below	ADV
ideas-6582	128	4	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
ideas-6582	128	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	128	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ideas-6582	128	7	between	between	ADP
ideas-6582	128	8	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	128	9	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ideas-6582	128	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	128	11	student	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	128	12	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-6582	128	13	rates	rate	NOUN
ideas-6582	128	14	over	over	ADP
ideas-6582	128	15	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	128	16	eight	eight	NUM
ideas-6582	128	17	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6582	128	18	week	week	NOUN
ideas-6582	128	19	period	period	NOUN
ideas-6582	128	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	128	21	supporting	support	VERB
ideas-6582	128	22	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	128	23	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-6582	128	24	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	128	25	sustained	sustained	ADJ
ideas-6582	128	26	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	128	27	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-6582	128	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	129	1	chart	chart	NOUN
ideas-6582	129	2	1	1	NUM
ideas-6582	129	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	130	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	130	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ideas-6582	130	3	between	between	ADP
ideas-6582	130	4	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	130	5	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ideas-6582	130	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	130	7	student	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	130	8	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6582	130	9	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6582	130	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	130	11	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-6582	130	12	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6582	130	13	13	13	NUM
ideas-6582	130	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	130	15	no	no	INTJ
ideas-6582	130	16	.	.	NOUN
ideas-6582	130	17	2	2	NUM
ideas-6582	130	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	130	19	december	december	PROPN
ideas-6582	130	20	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6582	130	21	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6582	130	22	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-6582	130	23	-	-	SYM
ideas-6582	130	24	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-6582	130	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	130	26	print	print	NOUN
ideas-6582	130	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	130	28	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6582	130	29	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-6582	130	30	-	-	SYM
ideas-6582	130	31	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-6582	130	32	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	130	33	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6582	130	34	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	130	35	5039	5039	NUM
ideas-6582	130	36	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-6582	130	37	throughout	throughout	ADP
ideas-6582	130	38	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	130	39	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6582	130	40	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	130	41	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6582	130	42	process	process	NOUN
ideas-6582	130	43	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	130	44	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	130	45	large	large	ADJ
ideas-6582	130	46	number	number	NOUN
ideas-6582	130	47	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	130	48	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ideas-6582	130	49	eagerly	eagerly	ADV
ideas-6582	130	50	attended	attend	VERB
ideas-6582	130	51	class	class	NOUN
ideas-6582	130	52	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	131	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-6582	131	2	paid	pay	VERB
ideas-6582	131	3	attentively	attentively	ADV
ideas-6582	131	4	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	131	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	131	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6582	131	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	131	8	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-6582	131	9	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-6582	131	10	many	many	ADJ
ideas-6582	131	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	131	12	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	131	13	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	131	14	had	have	AUX
ideas-6582	131	15	never	never	ADV
ideas-6582	131	16	debated	debate	VERB
ideas-6582	131	17	before	before	ADV
ideas-6582	131	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	131	19	many	many	ADJ
ideas-6582	131	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	131	21	them	they	PRON
ideas-6582	131	22	were	be	AUX
ideas-6582	131	23	still	still	ADV
ideas-6582	131	24	unsure	unsure	ADJ
ideas-6582	131	25	about	about	ADP
ideas-6582	131	26	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	131	27	technique	technique	NOUN
ideas-6582	131	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	132	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	132	2	majority	majority	NOUN
ideas-6582	132	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	132	4	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ideas-6582	132	5	seemed	seem	VERB
ideas-6582	132	6	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	132	7	appreciate	appreciate	VERB
ideas-6582	132	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	132	9	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ideas-6582	132	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	132	11	according	accord	VERB
ideas-6582	132	12	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	132	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	132	14	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	132	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	133	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-6582	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	133	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	133	4	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	133	5	discovered	discover	VERB
ideas-6582	133	6	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6582	133	7	using	use	VERB
ideas-6582	133	8	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	133	9	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	133	10	teach	teach	VERB
ideas-6582	133	11	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	133	12	was	be	AUX
ideas-6582	133	13	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6582	133	14	since	since	SCONJ
ideas-6582	133	15	it	it	PRON
ideas-6582	133	16	was	be	AUX
ideas-6582	133	17	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	133	18	fun	fun	ADJ
ideas-6582	133	19	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-6582	133	20	that	that	PRON
ideas-6582	133	21	gave	give	VERB
ideas-6582	133	22	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	133	23	lots	lot	NOUN
ideas-6582	133	24	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	133	25	chances	chance	NOUN
ideas-6582	133	26	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	133	27	practise	practise	VERB
ideas-6582	133	28	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	133	29	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	133	30	front	front	NOUN
ideas-6582	133	31	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	133	32	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	133	33	class	class	NOUN
ideas-6582	133	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	134	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	134	2	actively	actively	ADV
ideas-6582	134	3	participated	participate	VERB
ideas-6582	134	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	134	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	134	6	debating	debate	VERB
ideas-6582	134	7	process	process	NOUN
ideas-6582	134	8	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	134	9	voice	voice	VERB
ideas-6582	134	10	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	134	11	thoughts	thought	NOUN
ideas-6582	134	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	134	13	defend	defend	VERB
ideas-6582	134	14	them	they	PRON
ideas-6582	134	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	135	1	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	135	2	analyze	analyze	VERB
ideas-6582	135	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	135	4	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6582	135	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	135	6	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	135	7	also	also	ADV
ideas-6582	135	8	use	use	VERB
ideas-6582	135	9	questionaire	questionaire	NOUN
ideas-6582	135	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	135	11	interpret	interpret	VERB
ideas-6582	135	12	it	it	PRON
ideas-6582	135	13	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	135	14	assess	assess	VERB
ideas-6582	135	15	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	135	16	overall	overall	ADJ
ideas-6582	135	17	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ideas-6582	135	18	with	with	ADP
ideas-6582	135	19	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	135	20	statement	statement	NOUN
ideas-6582	135	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	136	1	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	136	2	mean	mean	ADJ
ideas-6582	136	3	score	score	NOUN
ideas-6582	136	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	136	5	4.3	4.3	NUM
ideas-6582	136	6	indicates	indicate	VERB
ideas-6582	136	7	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6582	136	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	136	9	majority	majority	NOUN
ideas-6582	136	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	136	11	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	136	12	agree	agree	VERB
ideas-6582	136	13	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6582	136	14	strongly	strongly	ADV
ideas-6582	136	15	agree	agree	VERB
ideas-6582	136	16	with	with	ADP
ideas-6582	136	17	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	136	18	statement	statement	NOUN
ideas-6582	136	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	137	1	10	10	NUM
ideas-6582	137	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	137	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	137	4	50	50	NUM
ideas-6582	137	5	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	137	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	137	7	are	be	AUX
ideas-6582	137	8	strongly	strongly	ADV
ideas-6582	137	9	agreed	agree	VERB
ideas-6582	137	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	137	11	showing	show	VERB
ideas-6582	137	12	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6582	137	13	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-6582	137	14	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6582	137	15	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
ideas-6582	137	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	138	1	6	6	NUM
ideas-6582	138	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	138	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	138	4	30	30	NUM
ideas-6582	138	5	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	138	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	138	7	are	be	AUX
ideas-6582	138	8	agreed	agree	VERB
ideas-6582	138	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	138	10	indicating	indicate	VERB
ideas-6582	138	11	general	general	ADJ
ideas-6582	138	12	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ideas-6582	138	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	138	14	4	4	NUM
ideas-6582	138	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	138	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	138	17	20	20	NUM
ideas-6582	138	18	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	138	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	138	20	are	be	AUX
ideas-6582	138	21	neutral	neutral	ADJ
ideas-6582	138	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	138	23	showing	show	VERB
ideas-6582	138	24	neither	neither	CCONJ
ideas-6582	138	25	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ideas-6582	138	26	nor	nor	CCONJ
ideas-6582	138	27	disagreement	disagreement	NOUN
ideas-6582	138	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	139	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	139	2	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ideas-6582	139	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	139	4	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	139	5	result	result	NOUN
ideas-6582	139	6	above	above	ADV
ideas-6582	139	7	is	be	AUX
ideas-6582	139	8	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-6582	139	9	follows	follow	VERB
ideas-6582	139	10	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6582	139	11	1	1	X
ideas-6582	139	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	139	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	139	14	majority	majority	NOUN
ideas-6582	139	15	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	139	16	80	80	NUM
ideas-6582	139	17	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	139	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	139	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	139	20	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	139	21	positively	positively	ADV
ideas-6582	139	22	perceive	perceive	VERB
ideas-6582	139	23	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	139	24	statement	statement	NOUN
ideas-6582	139	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	139	26	2	2	X
ideas-6582	139	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	139	28	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	139	29	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6582	139	30	mean	mean	NOUN
ideas-6582	139	31	score	score	NOUN
ideas-6582	139	32	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	139	33	4.3	4.3	NUM
ideas-6582	139	34	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	139	35	suggests	suggest	VERB
ideas-6582	139	36	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6582	139	37	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	139	38	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-6582	139	39	using	use	VERB
ideas-6582	139	40	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	139	41	are	be	AUX
ideas-6582	139	42	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6582	139	43	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	139	44	well	well	ADV
ideas-6582	139	45	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6582	139	46	received	receive	VERB
ideas-6582	139	47	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	139	48	most	most	ADJ
ideas-6582	139	49	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-6582	139	50	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	139	51	however	however	ADV
ideas-6582	139	52	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	139	53	20	20	NUM
ideas-6582	139	54	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	139	55	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	139	56	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	139	57	are	be	AUX
ideas-6582	139	58	neutral	neutral	ADJ
ideas-6582	139	59	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	139	60	which	which	PRON
ideas-6582	139	61	could	could	AUX
ideas-6582	139	62	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-6582	139	63	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-6582	139	64	for	for	ADP
ideas-6582	139	65	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-6582	139	66	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6582	139	67	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	139	68	who	who	PRON
ideas-6582	139	69	are	be	AUX
ideas-6582	139	70	not	not	PART
ideas-6582	139	71	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-6582	139	72	impacted	impact	VERB
ideas-6582	139	73	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	140	1	during	during	ADP
ideas-6582	140	2	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	140	3	observation	observation	NOUN
ideas-6582	140	4	process	process	NOUN
ideas-6582	140	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	140	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	140	7	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	140	8	saw	see	VERB
ideas-6582	140	9	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6582	140	10	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-6582	140	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6582	140	12	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
ideas-6582	140	13	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	140	14	pleasant	pleasant	ADJ
ideas-6582	140	15	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ideas-6582	140	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	140	17	it	it	PRON
ideas-6582	140	18	fosters	foster	VERB
ideas-6582	140	19	an	an	DET
ideas-6582	140	20	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-6582	140	21	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-6582	140	22	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	140	23	feel	feel	VERB
ideas-6582	140	24	respected	respected	ADJ
ideas-6582	140	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	140	26	cared	care	VERB
ideas-6582	140	27	for	for	ADP
ideas-6582	140	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	141	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	141	2	participate	participate	VERB
ideas-6582	141	3	more	more	ADV
ideas-6582	141	4	actively	actively	ADV
ideas-6582	141	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	141	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	141	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6582	141	8	process	process	NOUN
ideas-6582	141	9	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-6582	141	10	they	they	PRON
ideas-6582	141	11	feel	feel	VERB
ideas-6582	141	12	valued	value	VERB
ideas-6582	141	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	142	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-6582	142	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	142	3	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	142	4	become	become	VERB
ideas-6582	142	5	more	more	ADV
ideas-6582	142	6	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
ideas-6582	142	7	voicing	voice	VERB
ideas-6582	142	8	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	142	9	thoughts	thought	NOUN
ideas-6582	142	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	142	11	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ideas-6582	142	12	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-6582	142	13	they	they	PRON
ideas-6582	142	14	get	get	VERB
ideas-6582	142	15	support	support	NOUN
ideas-6582	142	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	142	17	encouragement	encouragement	NOUN
ideas-6582	142	18	from	from	ADP
ideas-6582	142	19	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	142	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6582	142	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	143	1	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	143	2	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-6582	143	3	encourages	encourage	VERB
ideas-6582	143	4	them	they	PRON
ideas-6582	143	5	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	143	6	actively	actively	ADV
ideas-6582	143	7	participate	participate	VERB
ideas-6582	143	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	143	9	contribute	contribute	VERB
ideas-6582	143	10	during	during	ADP
ideas-6582	143	11	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	143	12	sessions	session	NOUN
ideas-6582	143	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	143	14	which	which	PRON
ideas-6582	143	15	increases	increase	VERB
ideas-6582	143	16	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	143	17	interest	interest	NOUN
ideas-6582	143	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	143	19	studying	study	VERB
ideas-6582	143	20	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6582	143	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	144	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	144	2	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ideas-6582	144	3	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	144	4	active	active	ADJ
ideas-6582	144	5	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ideas-6582	144	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	144	7	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-6582	144	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	144	9	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	144	10	respectful	respectful	ADJ
ideas-6582	144	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	144	12	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ideas-6582	144	13	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-6582	144	14	between	between	ADP
ideas-6582	144	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6582	144	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	144	17	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	144	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	144	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	144	20	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	144	21	pleasant	pleasant	ADJ
ideas-6582	144	22	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6582	144	23	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6582	144	24	student	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	144	25	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-6582	144	26	all	all	PRON
ideas-6582	144	27	contribute	contribute	VERB
ideas-6582	144	28	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	144	29	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6582	144	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	145	1	these	these	DET
ideas-6582	145	2	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-6582	145	3	support	support	VERB
ideas-6582	145	4	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-6582	145	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	145	6	self	self	NOUN
ideas-6582	145	7	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6582	145	8	assurance	assurance	NOUN
ideas-6582	145	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	145	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	145	11	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	145	12	supportive	supportive	ADJ
ideas-6582	145	13	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6582	145	14	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-6582	145	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	145	16	all	all	PRON
ideas-6582	145	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	145	18	which	which	PRON
ideas-6582	145	19	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-6582	145	20	student	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	145	21	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ideas-6582	145	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	146	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ideas-6582	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	146	3	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	146	4	requiring	require	VERB
ideas-6582	146	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	146	6	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	146	7	articulate	articulate	VERB
ideas-6582	146	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	146	9	defend	defend	VERB
ideas-6582	146	10	positions	position	NOUN
ideas-6582	146	11	—	—	PUNCT
ideas-6582	146	12	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ideas-6582	146	13	contrary	contrary	ADJ
ideas-6582	146	14	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	146	15	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	146	16	personal	personal	ADJ
ideas-6582	146	17	views	view	NOUN
ideas-6582	146	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	146	19	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	146	20	encourages	encourage	VERB
ideas-6582	146	21	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	146	22	development	development	PROPN
ideas-6582	146	23	erfina	erfina	PROPN
ideas-6582	146	24	maulidah	maulidah	PROPN
ideas-6582	146	25	khabib	khabib	PROPN
ideas-6582	146	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	146	27	suci	suci	ADJ
ideas-6582	146	28	muliana	muliana	PROPN
ideas-6582	146	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	146	30	paulina	paulina	PROPN
ideas-6582	146	31	deby	deby	PROPN
ideas-6582	146	32	putri	putri	PROPN
ideas-6582	146	33	indrawati	indrawati	PROPN
ideas-6582	146	34	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-6582	146	35	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	146	36	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ideas-6582	146	37	'	'	PART
ideas-6582	146	38	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	146	39	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6582	146	40	through	through	ADP
ideas-6582	146	41	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	146	42	5040	5040	NUM
ideas-6582	146	43	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	146	44	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ideas-6582	146	45	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6582	146	46	taking	taking	NOUN
ideas-6582	146	47	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	146	48	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	146	49	deeper	deep	ADJ
ideas-6582	146	50	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-6582	146	51	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	146	52	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ideas-6582	146	53	social	social	ADJ
ideas-6582	146	54	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	146	55	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-6582	146	56	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	146	57	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	146	58	ideological	ideological	ADJ
ideas-6582	146	59	standpoints	standpoint	NOUN
ideas-6582	146	60	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	147	1	this	this	DET
ideas-6582	147	2	process	process	NOUN
ideas-6582	147	3	cultivates	cultivate	VERB
ideas-6582	147	4	empathy	empathy	NOUN
ideas-6582	147	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	147	6	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-6582	147	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	147	8	must	must	AUX
ideas-6582	147	9	engage	engage	VERB
ideas-6582	147	10	with	with	ADP
ideas-6582	147	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	147	12	appreciate	appreciate	VERB
ideas-6582	147	13	arguments	argument	NOUN
ideas-6582	147	14	grounded	ground	VERB
ideas-6582	147	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	147	16	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-6582	147	17	different	different	ADJ
ideas-6582	147	18	from	from	ADP
ideas-6582	147	19	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	147	20	own	own	ADJ
ideas-6582	147	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	148	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-6582	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	148	3	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	148	4	necessitates	necessitate	VERB
ideas-6582	148	5	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
ideas-6582	148	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	148	7	wherein	wherein	SCONJ
ideas-6582	148	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	148	9	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
ideas-6582	148	10	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	148	11	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6582	148	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	148	13	construct	construct	VERB
ideas-6582	148	14	arguments	argument	NOUN
ideas-6582	148	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	148	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	148	17	anticipate	anticipate	VERB
ideas-6582	148	18	counterpoints	counterpoint	NOUN
ideas-6582	148	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	149	1	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6582	149	2	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-6582	149	3	promotes	promote	VERB
ideas-6582	149	4	active	active	ADJ
ideas-6582	149	5	listening	listening	NOUN
ideas-6582	149	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	149	7	mutual	mutual	ADJ
ideas-6582	149	8	respect	respect	NOUN
ideas-6582	149	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	149	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	149	11	shared	shared	ADJ
ideas-6582	149	12	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ideas-6582	149	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	149	14	all	all	PRON
ideas-6582	149	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	149	16	which	which	PRON
ideas-6582	149	17	are	be	AUX
ideas-6582	149	18	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-6582	149	19	components	component	NOUN
ideas-6582	149	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	149	21	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6582	149	22	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ideas-6582	149	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	150	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ideas-6582	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	150	3	regular	regular	ADJ
ideas-6582	150	4	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-6582	150	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	150	6	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	150	7	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-6582	150	8	contribute	contribute	VERB
ideas-6582	150	9	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	150	10	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	150	11	development	development	NOUN
ideas-6582	150	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	150	13	emotionally	emotionally	ADV
ideas-6582	150	14	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
ideas-6582	150	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	150	16	socially	socially	ADV
ideas-6582	150	17	competent	competent	ADJ
ideas-6582	150	18	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6582	150	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	151	1	most	most	ADV
ideas-6582	151	2	importantly	importantly	ADV
ideas-6582	151	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	151	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6582	151	5	are	be	AUX
ideas-6582	151	6	now	now	ADV
ideas-6582	151	7	empowered	empower	VERB
ideas-6582	151	8	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	151	9	motivate	motivate	VERB
ideas-6582	151	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	151	11	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	151	12	study	study	VERB
ideas-6582	151	13	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	151	14	offering	offer	VERB
ideas-6582	151	15	them	they	PRON
ideas-6582	151	16	support	support	NOUN
ideas-6582	151	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	151	18	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
ideas-6582	151	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	151	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	151	21	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	151	22	general	general	ADJ
ideas-6582	151	23	sense	sense	NOUN
ideas-6582	151	24	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	151	25	optimism	optimism	NOUN
ideas-6582	151	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	152	1	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-6582	152	2	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	152	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6582	152	4	guided	guide	VERB
ideas-6582	152	5	them	they	PRON
ideas-6582	152	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	152	7	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	152	8	during	during	ADP
ideas-6582	152	9	each	each	DET
ideas-6582	152	10	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6582	152	11	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	152	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	152	13	were	be	AUX
ideas-6582	152	14	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ideas-6582	152	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	152	16	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	152	17	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	152	18	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-6582	152	19	appreciated	appreciated	ADJ
ideas-6582	152	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	153	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-6582	153	2	motivates	motivate	VERB
ideas-6582	153	3	individuals	individual	NOUN
ideas-6582	153	4	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	153	5	acquire	acquire	VERB
ideas-6582	153	6	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6582	153	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	153	8	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-6582	153	9	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	153	10	convey	convey	VERB
ideas-6582	153	11	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	153	12	thoughts	thought	NOUN
ideas-6582	153	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	153	14	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ideas-6582	153	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	154	1	student	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	154	2	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6582	154	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-6582	154	4	linked	link	VERB
ideas-6582	154	5	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	154	6	praising	praise	VERB
ideas-6582	154	7	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ideas-6582	154	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	154	9	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ideas-6582	154	10	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	154	11	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-6582	154	12	outlook	outlook	NOUN
ideas-6582	154	13	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	154	14	encourage	encourage	VERB
ideas-6582	154	15	them	they	PRON
ideas-6582	154	16	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	154	17	study	study	VERB
ideas-6582	154	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	155	1	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	155	2	doing	do	VERB
ideas-6582	155	3	this	this	PRON
ideas-6582	155	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	155	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	155	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6582	155	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	155	8	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	155	9	highlight	highlight	VERB
ideas-6582	155	10	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	155	11	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-6582	155	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	155	13	encouragement	encouragement	NOUN
ideas-6582	155	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	156	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	156	2	feel	feel	VERB
ideas-6582	156	3	inspired	inspire	VERB
ideas-6582	156	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	156	5	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ideas-6582	156	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	156	7	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	156	8	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6582	156	9	process	process	NOUN
ideas-6582	156	10	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-6582	156	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6582	156	12	use	use	VERB
ideas-6582	156	13	this	this	DET
ideas-6582	156	14	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6582	156	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6582	156	16	technique	technique	NOUN
ideas-6582	156	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	157	1	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	157	2	doing	do	VERB
ideas-6582	157	3	this	this	PRON
ideas-6582	157	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	157	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	157	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6582	157	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	157	8	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	157	9	highlight	highlight	VERB
ideas-6582	157	10	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	157	11	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-6582	157	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	157	13	encouragement	encouragement	NOUN
ideas-6582	157	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	158	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	158	2	feel	feel	VERB
ideas-6582	158	3	inspired	inspire	VERB
ideas-6582	158	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	158	5	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ideas-6582	158	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	158	7	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	158	8	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6582	158	9	process	process	NOUN
ideas-6582	158	10	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-6582	158	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6582	158	12	use	use	VERB
ideas-6582	158	13	these	these	DET
ideas-6582	158	14	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6582	158	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6582	158	16	techniques	technique	NOUN
ideas-6582	158	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	159	1	conclusion	conclusion	VERB
ideas-6582	159	2	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	159	3	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6582	159	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	159	5	this	this	DET
ideas-6582	159	6	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	159	7	confirm	confirm	VERB
ideas-6582	159	8	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6582	159	9	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	159	10	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	159	11	method	method	NOUN
ideas-6582	159	12	is	be	AUX
ideas-6582	159	13	an	an	DET
ideas-6582	159	14	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6582	159	15	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-6582	159	16	for	for	ADP
ideas-6582	159	17	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-6582	159	18	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	159	19	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-6582	159	20	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6582	159	21	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6582	159	22	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	159	23	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6582	159	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	160	1	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-6582	160	2	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-6582	160	3	were	be	AUX
ideas-6582	160	4	observed	observe	VERB
ideas-6582	160	5	across	across	ADP
ideas-6582	160	6	all	all	DET
ideas-6582	160	7	assessed	assessed	ADJ
ideas-6582	160	8	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-6582	160	9	components	component	NOUN
ideas-6582	160	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	160	11	including	include	VERB
ideas-6582	160	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-6582	160	13	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	160	14	51.16	51.16	NUM
ideas-6582	160	15	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	160	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	160	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	160	18	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
ideas-6582	160	19	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	160	20	50	50	NUM
ideas-6582	160	21	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	160	22	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	160	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	160	24	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-6582	160	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	160	26	72.5	72.5	NUM
ideas-6582	160	27	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	160	28	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	160	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	160	30	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-6582	160	31	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	160	32	87.88	87.88	NUM
ideas-6582	160	33	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	160	34	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	160	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	160	36	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	160	37	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-6582	160	38	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	160	39	89.19	89.19	NUM
ideas-6582	160	40	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6582	160	41	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	160	42	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	161	1	these	these	DET
ideas-6582	161	2	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6582	161	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-6582	161	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6582	161	5	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	161	6	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-6582	161	7	offer	offer	VERB
ideas-6582	161	8	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ideas-6582	161	9	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-6582	161	10	for	for	SCONJ
ideas-6582	161	11	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	161	12	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	161	13	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-6582	161	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	161	15	develop	develop	VERB
ideas-6582	161	16	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	161	17	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-6582	161	18	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6582	161	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	161	20	an	an	DET
ideas-6582	161	21	engaging	engaging	ADJ
ideas-6582	161	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	161	23	supportive	supportive	ADJ
ideas-6582	161	24	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-6582	161	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	162	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
ideas-6582	162	2	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	162	3	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-6582	162	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	162	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	162	6	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	162	7	also	also	ADV
ideas-6582	162	8	revealed	reveal	VERB
ideas-6582	162	9	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	162	10	broader	broad	ADJ
ideas-6582	162	11	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ideas-6582	162	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	162	13	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	162	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	162	15	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	162	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6582	162	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	163	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ideas-6582	163	2	initial	initial	ADJ
ideas-6582	163	3	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ideas-6582	163	4	due	due	ADP
ideas-6582	163	5	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	163	6	unfamiliarity	unfamiliarity	NOUN
ideas-6582	163	7	with	with	ADP
ideas-6582	163	8	debating	debate	VERB
ideas-6582	163	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	163	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	163	11	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-6582	163	12	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
ideas-6582	163	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	163	14	active	active	ADJ
ideas-6582	163	15	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-6582	163	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	163	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	163	18	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	163	19	willingness	willingness	NOUN
ideas-6582	163	20	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	163	21	voice	voice	VERB
ideas-6582	163	22	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	163	23	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ideas-6582	163	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	164	1	this	this	DET
ideas-6582	164	2	process	process	NOUN
ideas-6582	164	3	fostered	foster	VERB
ideas-6582	164	4	soft	soft	ADJ
ideas-6582	164	5	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6582	164	6	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6582	164	7	as	as	ADP
ideas-6582	164	8	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ideas-6582	164	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	164	10	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-6582	164	11	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ideas-6582	164	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	164	13	empathy	empathy	NOUN
ideas-6582	164	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	164	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	164	16	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-6582	164	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	165	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-6582	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	165	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	165	4	role	role	NOUN
ideas-6582	165	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	165	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	165	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6582	165	8	was	be	AUX
ideas-6582	165	9	shown	show	VERB
ideas-6582	165	10	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	165	11	be	be	AUX
ideas-6582	165	12	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ideas-6582	165	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	165	14	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
ideas-6582	165	15	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	165	16	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-6582	165	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	165	18	respectful	respectful	ADJ
ideas-6582	165	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6582	165	20	climate	climate	NOUN
ideas-6582	165	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	166	1	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-6582	166	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6582	166	3	offered	offer	VERB
ideas-6582	166	4	encouragement	encouragement	NOUN
ideas-6582	166	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	166	6	showed	show	VERB
ideas-6582	166	7	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
ideas-6582	166	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	166	9	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	166	10	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-6582	166	11	more	more	ADV
ideas-6582	166	12	motivated	motivated	ADJ
ideas-6582	166	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	166	14	empowered	empower	VERB
ideas-6582	166	15	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	166	16	participate	participate	VERB
ideas-6582	166	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	167	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-6582	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	167	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	167	4	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	167	5	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ideas-6582	167	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	167	7	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-6582	167	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	167	9	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ideas-6582	167	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6582	167	11	support	support	NOUN
ideas-6582	167	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	167	13	constructive	constructive	ADJ
ideas-6582	167	14	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-6582	167	15	throughout	throughout	ADP
ideas-6582	167	16	each	each	DET
ideas-6582	167	17	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6582	167	18	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ideas-6582	167	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	168	1	these	these	DET
ideas-6582	168	2	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-6582	168	3	contributed	contribute	VERB
ideas-6582	168	4	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	168	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	168	6	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-6582	168	7	sustained	sustain	VERB
ideas-6582	168	8	interest	interest	NOUN
ideas-6582	168	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	168	10	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6582	168	11	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6582	168	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	168	13	increased	increase	VERB
ideas-6582	168	14	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	168	15	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6582	168	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	168	17	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-6582	168	18	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6582	168	19	13	13	NUM
ideas-6582	168	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	168	21	no	no	INTJ
ideas-6582	168	22	.	.	NOUN
ideas-6582	168	23	2	2	NUM
ideas-6582	168	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	168	25	december	december	PROPN
ideas-6582	168	26	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6582	168	27	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6582	168	28	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-6582	168	29	-	-	SYM
ideas-6582	168	30	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-6582	168	31	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	168	32	print	print	NOUN
ideas-6582	168	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	168	34	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6582	168	35	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-6582	168	36	-	-	SYM
ideas-6582	168	37	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-6582	168	38	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	168	39	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6582	168	40	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	168	41	5041	5041	NUM
ideas-6582	168	42	willingness	willingness	NOUN
ideas-6582	168	43	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	168	44	express	express	VERB
ideas-6582	168	45	themselves	themselves	PRON
ideas-6582	168	46	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	168	47	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	168	48	target	target	NOUN
ideas-6582	168	49	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	168	50	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	169	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	169	2	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	169	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
ideas-6582	169	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6582	169	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	169	6	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	169	7	method	method	NOUN
ideas-6582	169	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	169	9	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-6582	169	10	implemented	implement	VERB
ideas-6582	169	11	with	with	ADP
ideas-6582	169	12	a	a	DET
ideas-6582	169	13	focus	focus	NOUN
ideas-6582	169	14	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	169	15	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ideas-6582	169	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	169	17	supportive	supportive	ADJ
ideas-6582	169	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6582	169	19	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6582	169	20	student	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	169	21	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-6582	169	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	169	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	169	24	emotional	emotional	ADJ
ideas-6582	169	25	encouragement	encouragement	NOUN
ideas-6582	169	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	169	27	can	can	AUX
ideas-6582	169	28	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-6582	169	29	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-6582	169	30	both	both	CCONJ
ideas-6582	169	31	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-6582	169	32	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	169	33	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
ideas-6582	169	34	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6582	169	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	170	1	considering	consider	VERB
ideas-6582	170	2	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	170	3	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6582	170	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	170	5	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ideas-6582	170	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	170	7	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	170	8	current	current	ADJ
ideas-6582	170	9	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	170	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	170	11	several	several	ADJ
ideas-6582	170	12	avenues	avenue	NOUN
ideas-6582	170	13	for	for	ADP
ideas-6582	170	14	further	further	ADJ
ideas-6582	170	15	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6582	170	16	are	be	AUX
ideas-6582	170	17	recommended	recommend	VERB
ideas-6582	170	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	171	1	future	future	ADJ
ideas-6582	171	2	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	171	3	could	could	AUX
ideas-6582	171	4	investigate	investigate	VERB
ideas-6582	171	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	171	6	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-6582	171	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	171	8	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	171	9	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-6582	171	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	171	11	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-6582	171	12	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-6582	171	13	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6582	171	14	across	across	ADP
ideas-6582	171	15	different	different	ADJ
ideas-6582	171	16	levels	level	NOUN
ideas-6582	171	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	171	18	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6582	171	19	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-6582	171	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	171	21	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6582	171	22	as	as	ADP
ideas-6582	171	23	comparing	compare	VERB
ideas-6582	171	24	beginner	beginner	NOUN
ideas-6582	171	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	171	26	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
ideas-6582	171	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	171	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	171	29	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ideas-6582	171	30	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6582	171	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	172	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-6582	172	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	172	3	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
ideas-6582	172	4	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6582	172	5	may	may	AUX
ideas-6582	172	6	offer	offer	VERB
ideas-6582	172	7	deeper	deep	ADJ
ideas-6582	172	8	insight	insight	NOUN
ideas-6582	172	9	into	into	ADP
ideas-6582	172	10	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	172	11	longterm	longterm	ADJ
ideas-6582	172	12	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6582	172	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	172	14	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	172	15	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	172	16	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	172	17	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-6582	172	18	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	172	19	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-6582	172	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	172	21	coherence	coherence	NOUN
ideas-6582	172	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	172	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	172	24	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-6582	172	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	173	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	173	2	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6582	173	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	173	4	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6582	173	5	—	—	PUNCT
ideas-6582	173	6	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6582	173	7	as	as	ADP
ideas-6582	173	8	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ideas-6582	173	9	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6582	173	10	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6582	173	11	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	173	12	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-6582	173	13	—	—	PUNCT
ideas-6582	173	14	also	also	ADV
ideas-6582	173	15	presents	present	VERB
ideas-6582	173	16	an	an	DET
ideas-6582	173	17	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-6582	173	18	for	for	ADP
ideas-6582	173	19	exploration	exploration	NOUN
ideas-6582	173	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	173	21	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-6582	173	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	173	23	remote	remote	ADJ
ideas-6582	173	24	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6582	173	25	blended	blended	ADJ
ideas-6582	173	26	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6582	173	27	environments	environment	NOUN
ideas-6582	173	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	174	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ideas-6582	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	174	3	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6582	174	4	could	could	AUX
ideas-6582	174	5	focus	focus	VERB
ideas-6582	174	6	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	174	7	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-6582	174	8	components	component	NOUN
ideas-6582	174	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	174	10	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	174	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	174	12	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6582	174	13	as	as	ADP
ideas-6582	174	14	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-6582	174	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	174	16	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-6582	174	17	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ideas-6582	174	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	174	19	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6582	174	20	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ideas-6582	174	21	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6582	174	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	174	23	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	174	24	better	well	ADV
ideas-6582	174	25	understand	understand	VERB
ideas-6582	174	26	which	which	DET
ideas-6582	174	27	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-6582	174	28	are	be	AUX
ideas-6582	174	29	most	most	ADV
ideas-6582	174	30	influenced	influence	VERB
ideas-6582	174	31	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	174	32	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	174	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	175	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-6582	175	2	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	175	3	examining	examine	VERB
ideas-6582	175	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6582	175	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	175	6	student	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	175	7	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-6582	175	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	175	9	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	175	10	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6582	175	11	based	base	VERB
ideas-6582	175	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6582	175	13	could	could	AUX
ideas-6582	175	14	also	also	ADV
ideas-6582	175	15	enrich	enrich	VERB
ideas-6582	175	16	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	175	17	field	field	NOUN
ideas-6582	175	18	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	175	19	revealing	reveal	VERB
ideas-6582	175	20	practical	practical	ADJ
ideas-6582	175	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6582	175	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	175	23	perceived	perceive	VERB
ideas-6582	175	24	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ideas-6582	175	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	176	1	finally	finally	ADV
ideas-6582	176	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	176	3	further	further	ADJ
ideas-6582	176	4	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6582	176	5	could	could	AUX
ideas-6582	176	6	extend	extend	VERB
ideas-6582	176	7	to	to	ADP
ideas-6582	176	8	different	different	ADJ
ideas-6582	176	9	age	age	NOUN
ideas-6582	176	10	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-6582	176	11	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6582	176	12	subject	subject	ADJ
ideas-6582	176	13	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-6582	176	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	176	15	examining	examine	VERB
ideas-6582	176	16	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-6582	176	17	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	176	18	functions	function	NOUN
ideas-6582	176	19	not	not	PART
ideas-6582	176	20	only	only	ADV
ideas-6582	176	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	176	22	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	176	23	classes	class	NOUN
ideas-6582	176	24	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-6582	176	25	also	also	ADV
ideas-6582	176	26	across	across	ADP
ideas-6582	176	27	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ideas-6582	176	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	176	29	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-6582	176	30	levels	level	NOUN
ideas-6582	176	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	177	1	references	reference	NOUN
ideas-6582	177	2	bari	bari	PROPN
ideas-6582	177	3	rahmany	rahmany	PROPN
ideas-6582	177	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	177	5	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-6582	177	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	177	7	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6582	177	8	rizwan	rizwan	PROPN
ideas-6582	177	9	khan	khan	PROPN
ideas-6582	177	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	177	11	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6582	177	12	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	177	13	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-6582	177	14	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	177	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	178	1	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ideas-6582	178	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	178	3	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6582	178	4	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6582	178	5	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6582	178	6	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
ideas-6582	178	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6582	178	8	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-6582	178	9	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6582	178	10	for	for	ADP
ideas-6582	178	11	afghanistan	afghanistan	PROPN
ideas-6582	178	12	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-6582	178	13	based	base	VERB
ideas-6582	178	14	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	178	15	mcdonough	mcdonough	PROPN
ideas-6582	178	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	178	17	shaw	shaw	PROPN
ideas-6582	178	18	’s	’s	PART
ideas-6582	178	19	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	178	20	2003	2003	NUM
ideas-6582	178	21	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	178	22	model	model	NOUN
ideas-6582	178	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	179	1	international	international	ADJ
ideas-6582	179	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-6582	179	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	179	4	applied	apply	VERB
ideas-6582	179	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-6582	179	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	179	7	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6582	179	8	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-6582	179	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	179	10	11(2	11(2	NOUN
ideas-6582	179	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	179	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	179	13	72–78	72–78	NUM
ideas-6582	179	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	180	1	https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.11n.2p.72	https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.11n.2p.72	PROPN
ideas-6582	180	2	brown	brown	PROPN
ideas-6582	180	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	180	4	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-6582	180	5	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-6582	180	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	180	7	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6582	180	8	abeywickrama	abeywickrama	PROPN
ideas-6582	180	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	180	10	p.	p.	NOUN
ideas-6582	180	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	180	12	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-6582	180	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	180	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	181	1	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	181	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ideas-6582	181	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6582	181	4	principles	principle	NOUN
ideas-6582	181	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	181	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6582	181	7	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-6582	181	8	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	181	9	third	third	ADJ
ideas-6582	181	10	edition	edition	NOUN
ideas-6582	181	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	181	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	182	1	pearson	pearson	PROPN
ideas-6582	182	2	education	education	PROPN
ideas-6582	182	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	183	1	ganesha	ganesha	PROPN
ideas-6582	183	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	183	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-6582	183	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-6582	183	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	183	6	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-6582	183	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	183	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	184	1	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-6582	184	2	to	to	PART
ideas-6582	184	3	choose	choose	VERB
ideas-6582	184	4	an	an	DET
ideas-6582	184	5	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ideas-6582	184	6	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6582	184	7	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6582	184	8	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-6582	184	9	method	method	NOUN
ideas-6582	184	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	184	11	method	method	NOUN
ideas-6582	184	12	choice	choice	NOUN
ideas-6582	184	13	among	among	ADP
ideas-6582	184	14	various	various	ADJ
ideas-6582	184	15	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6582	184	16	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6582	184	17	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-6582	184	18	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-6582	184	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	184	20	method	method	ADJ
ideas-6582	184	21	choices	choice	NOUN
ideas-6582	184	22	during	during	ADP
ideas-6582	184	23	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
ideas-6582	184	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	184	25	program	program	PROPN
ideas-6582	184	26	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	184	27	india	india	PROPN
ideas-6582	184	28	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-6582	184	29	7(2	7(2	NUM
ideas-6582	184	30	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	184	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	185	1	ginting	ginte	VERB
ideas-6582	185	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	185	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-6582	185	4	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	185	5	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-6582	185	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	185	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	186	1	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ideas-6582	186	2	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6582	186	3	dilemmas	dilemma	NOUN
ideas-6582	186	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	186	5	their	their	PRON
ideas-6582	186	6	implications	implication	NOUN
ideas-6582	186	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	186	8	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6582	186	9	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	186	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6582	186	11	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6582	186	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	187	1	acitya	acitya	ADJ
ideas-6582	187	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6582	187	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-6582	187	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	187	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6582	187	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	187	7	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6582	187	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	187	9	4(1	4(1	NOUN
ideas-6582	187	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	187	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	187	12	110–123	110–123	NUM
ideas-6582	187	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	188	1	https://doi.org/10.30650/ajte.v4i1.3200	https://doi.org/10.30650/ajte.v4i1.3200	PROPN
ideas-6582	188	2	laoli	laoli	NOUN
ideas-6582	188	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	188	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-6582	188	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	188	6	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6582	188	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	188	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	189	1	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-6582	189	2	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6582	189	3	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-6582	189	4	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6582	189	5	through	through	ADP
ideas-6582	189	6	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	189	7	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-6582	189	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	189	9	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	189	10	junior	junior	VERB
ideas-6582	189	11	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6582	189	12	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6582	189	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	190	1	edukatif	edukatif	PROPN
ideas-6582	190	2	 	 	SPACE
ideas-6582	190	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6582	190	4	jurnal	jurnal	ADJ
ideas-6582	190	5	ilmu	ilmu	PROPN
ideas-6582	190	6	pendidikan	pendidikan	X
ideas-6582	190	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	190	8	3(6	3(6	NUM
ideas-6582	190	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	190	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	190	11	5240–5246	5240–5246	NUM
ideas-6582	190	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	191	1	https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v3i6.1706	https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v3i6.1706	X
ideas-6582	191	2	lestari	lestari	PROPN
ideas-6582	191	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	191	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-6582	191	5	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-6582	191	6	i.	i.	PROPN
ideas-6582	191	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	191	8	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
ideas-6582	191	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	191	10	y.	y.	PROPN
ideas-6582	191	11	b.	b.	PROPN
ideas-6582	191	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	191	13	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6582	191	14	sumarta	sumarta	PROPN
ideas-6582	191	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	191	16	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-6582	191	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	191	18	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6582	191	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	191	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	192	1	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-6582	192	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	192	3	’	’	PART
ideas-6582	192	4	perception	perception	NOUN
ideas-6582	192	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	192	6	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	192	7	course	course	NOUN
ideas-6582	192	8	through	through	ADP
ideas-6582	192	9	debating	debate	VERB
ideas-6582	192	10	process	process	NOUN
ideas-6582	192	11	during	during	ADP
ideas-6582	192	12	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	192	13	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
ideas-6582	192	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	193	1	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-6582	193	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6582	193	3	jurnal	jurnal	ADJ
ideas-6582	193	4	pendidikan	pendidikan	PROPN
ideas-6582	193	5	bahasa	bahasa	PROPN
ideas-6582	193	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	193	7	8(2	8(2	NUM
ideas-6582	193	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	193	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	193	10	267–276	267–276	NUM
ideas-6582	193	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	194	1	https://doi.org/10.36232/jurnalpendidikanbahasa.v8i2.1359	https://doi.org/10.36232/jurnalpendidikanbahasa.v8i2.1359	AUX
ideas-6582	194	2	masruddin	masruddin	NOUN
ideas-6582	194	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	194	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6582	194	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	194	6	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6582	194	7	nasriandi	nasriandi	NOUN
ideas-6582	194	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	194	9	n.	n.	NOUN
ideas-6582	194	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	194	11	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-6582	194	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	194	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	195	1	lexical	lexical	ADJ
ideas-6582	195	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	195	3	syntactical	syntactical	ADJ
ideas-6582	195	4	errors	error	NOUN
ideas-6582	195	5	performed	perform	VERB
ideas-6582	195	6	by	by	ADP
ideas-6582	195	7	junior	junior	ADJ
ideas-6582	195	8	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6582	195	9	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6582	195	10	student	student	NOUN
ideas-6582	195	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	195	12	writing	write	VERB
ideas-6582	195	13	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-6582	195	14	text	text	NOUN
ideas-6582	195	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	196	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6582	196	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6582	196	3	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-6582	196	4	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	196	5	erfina	erfina	PROPN
ideas-6582	196	6	maulidah	maulidah	PROPN
ideas-6582	196	7	khabib	khabib	PROPN
ideas-6582	196	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	196	9	suci	suci	ADJ
ideas-6582	196	10	muliana	muliana	PROPN
ideas-6582	196	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	196	12	paulina	paulina	PROPN
ideas-6582	196	13	deby	deby	PROPN
ideas-6582	196	14	putri	putri	PROPN
ideas-6582	196	15	indrawati	indrawati	PROPN
ideas-6582	196	16	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-6582	196	17	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	196	18	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ideas-6582	196	19	'	'	PART
ideas-6582	196	20	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	196	21	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6582	196	22	through	through	ADP
ideas-6582	196	23	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	196	24	5042	5042	NUM
ideas-6582	196	25	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6582	196	26	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	196	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6582	196	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	196	29	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6582	196	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	196	31	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-6582	196	32	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	196	33	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-6582	196	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	196	35	10(1	10(1	NUM
ideas-6582	196	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	196	37	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	196	38	1094	1094	NUM
ideas-6582	196	39	-	-	SYM
ideas-6582	196	40	1100	1100	NUM
ideas-6582	196	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	197	1	mertler	mertler	NOUN
ideas-6582	197	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	197	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ideas-6582	197	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-6582	197	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	197	6	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6582	197	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	197	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	198	1	action	action	NOUN
ideas-6582	198	2	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6582	198	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6582	198	4	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-6582	198	5	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-6582	198	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	198	7	empowering	empower	VERB
ideas-6582	198	8	educators	educator	NOUN
ideas-6582	198	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	198	10	seventh	seventh	ADJ
ideas-6582	198	11	edition	edition	NOUN
ideas-6582	198	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	198	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	199	1	sage	sage	NOUN
ideas-6582	199	2	publications	publication	NOUN
ideas-6582	199	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	199	4	inc	inc	PROPN
ideas-6582	199	5	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6582	199	6	nasriandi	nasriandi	PROPN
ideas-6582	199	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	199	8	n.	n.	NOUN
ideas-6582	199	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	199	10	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6582	199	11	masruddin	masruddin	PROPN
ideas-6582	199	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	199	13	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6582	199	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	199	15	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6582	199	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	199	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	200	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6582	200	2	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6582	200	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6582	200	4	british	british	ADJ
ideas-6582	200	5	parliamentary	parliamentary	ADJ
ideas-6582	200	6	debate	debate	NOUN
ideas-6582	200	7	style	style	NOUN
ideas-6582	200	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-6582	200	9	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-6582	200	10	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6582	200	11	skill	skill	NOUN
ideas-6582	200	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	201	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6582	201	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6582	201	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-6582	201	4	on	on	ADP
ideas-6582	201	5	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6582	201	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6582	201	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6582	201	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	201	9	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6582	201	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	201	11	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-6582	201	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6582	201	13	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-6582	201	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	201	15	9(1	9(1	NUM
ideas-6582	201	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	201	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	202	1	sari	sari	PROPN
ideas-6582	202	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	202	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-6582	202	4	p.	p.	PROPN
ideas-6582	202	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	202	6	siregar	siregar	NOUN
ideas-6582	202	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	202	8	e.	e.	PROPN
ideas-6582	202	9	f.	f.	PROPN
ideas-6582	202	10	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-6582	202	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	202	12	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6582	202	13	lubis	lubis	PROPN
ideas-6582	202	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	202	15	b.	b.	PROPN
ideas-6582	202	16	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-6582	202	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6582	202	18	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6582	202	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	202	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	203	1	pengembangan	pengembangan	NOUN
ideas-6582	203	2	pembelajaran	pembelajaran	NOUN
ideas-6582	203	3	blended	blend	VERB
ideas-6582	203	4	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6582	203	5	berbasis	berbasis	ADJ
ideas-6582	203	6	model	model	NOUN
ideas-6582	203	7	flipped	flip	VERB
ideas-6582	203	8	learning	learning	PROPN
ideas-6582	203	9	untuk	untuk	PROPN
ideas-6582	203	10	meningkatkan	meningkatkan	PROPN
ideas-6582	203	11	6c	6c	PROPN
ideas-6582	203	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-6582	203	13	hots	hot	NOUN
ideas-6582	203	14	mahasiswa	mahasiswa	NOUN
ideas-6582	203	15	pgsd	pgsd	ADJ
ideas-6582	203	16	umsu	umsu	ADJ
ideas-6582	203	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	204	1	jurnal	jurnal	ADJ
ideas-6582	204	2	basicedu	basicedu	PROPN
ideas-6582	204	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	204	4	5(5	5(5	NUM
ideas-6582	204	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6582	204	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6582	204	7	3460–3471	3460–3471	NUM
ideas-6582	204	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6582	205	1	https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v5i5.1334	https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v5i5.1334	VERB