id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ideas-6912	1	1	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
ideas-6912	1	2	word	word	NOUN
ideas-6912	1	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	1	4	98)+6912	98)+6912	NUM
ideas-6912	1	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	1	6	1).docx	1).docx	NUM
ideas-6912	1	7	1517	1517	NUM
ideas-6912	1	8	copyright	copyright	NOUN
ideas-6912	1	9	©	©	ADP
ideas-6912	1	10	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6912	1	11	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	1	12	author	author	NOUN
ideas-6912	1	13	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6912	1	14	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	1	15	licensed	license	VERB
ideas-6912	1	16	under	under	ADP
ideas-6912	1	17	cc	cc	NOUN
ideas-6912	1	18	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	1	19	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	1	20	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	1	21	sa	sa	NOUN
ideas-6912	1	22	4.0	4.0	NUM
ideas-6912	1	23	license	license	NOUN
ideas-6912	1	24	issued	issue	VERB
ideas-6912	1	25	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	1	26	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	1	27	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	1	28	program	program	NOUN
ideas-6912	1	29	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	1	30	iain	iain	PROPN
ideas-6912	1	31	palopo	palopo	PROPN
ideas-6912	1	32	ideas	ideas	PROPN
ideas-6912	1	33	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-6912	1	34	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	1	35	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	1	36	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6912	1	37	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	1	38	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6912	1	39	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	1	40	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-6912	1	41	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	1	42	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-6912	1	43	issn	issn	PROPN
ideas-6912	1	44	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-6912	1	45	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	1	46	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-6912	1	47	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	1	48	print	print	NOUN
ideas-6912	1	49	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	1	50	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6912	1	51	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-6912	1	52	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	1	53	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-6912	1	54	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	1	55	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6912	1	56	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	1	57	volume	volume	NOUN
ideas-6912	1	58	13	13	NUM
ideas-6912	1	59	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	1	60	number	number	NOUN
ideas-6912	1	61	1	1	NUM
ideas-6912	1	62	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	1	63	june	june	PROPN
ideas-6912	1	64	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6912	1	65	pp	pp	NOUN
ideas-6912	1	66	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	2	1	1517	1517	NUM
ideas-6912	2	2	1532	1532	NUM
ideas-6912	2	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	2	4	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6912	2	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	2	6	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	2	7	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	2	8	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	2	9	ai	ai	NOUN
ideas-6912	2	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	2	11	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6912	2	12	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-6912	2	13	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	2	14	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	2	15	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6912	2	16	among	among	ADP
ideas-6912	2	17	thai	thai	PROPN
ideas-6912	2	18	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6912	2	19	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	2	20	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	2	21	fenna	fenna	VERB
ideas-6912	2	22	monica	monica	PROPN
ideas-6912	2	23	sitorus	sitorus	PROPN
ideas-6912	2	24	1	1	NUM
ideas-6912	2	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	2	26	jamaluddin	jamaluddin	VERB
ideas-6912	2	27	nasution	nasution	NOUN
ideas-6912	2	28	2	2	NUM
ideas-6912	2	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	2	30	lisa	lisa	PROPN
ideas-6912	2	31	septia	septia	PROPN
ideas-6912	2	32	dewi	dewi	PROPN
ideas-6912	2	33	br	br	PROPN
ideas-6912	2	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	3	1	ginting	ginte	VERB
ideas-6912	3	2	3	3	NUM
ideas-6912	3	3	1universitas	1universitas	NUM
ideas-6912	3	4	prima	prima	PROPN
ideas-6912	3	5	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
ideas-6912	3	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	3	7	medan	medan	PROPN
ideas-6912	3	8	2universitas	2universitas	PROPN
ideas-6912	3	9	prima	prima	PROPN
ideas-6912	3	10	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
ideas-6912	3	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	3	12	medan	medan	PROPN
ideas-6912	3	13	3universitas	3universitas	NUM
ideas-6912	3	14	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ideas-6912	3	15	nusantara	nusantara	PROPN
ideas-6912	3	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	3	17	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
ideas-6912	3	18	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ideas-6912	3	19	e	e	NOUN
ideas-6912	3	20	-	-	NOUN
ideas-6912	3	21	mail	mail	NOUN
ideas-6912	3	22	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	3	23	fennamonicaa@gmail.com	fennamonicaa@gmail.com	NOUN
ideas-6912	3	24	received	receive	VERB
ideas-6912	3	25	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	3	26	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6912	3	27	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	3	28	06	06	NUM
ideas-6912	3	29	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	3	30	04	04	NUM
ideas-6912	3	31	accepted	accept	VERB
ideas-6912	3	32	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	3	33	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6912	3	34	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	3	35	07	07	NUM
ideas-6912	3	36	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	3	37	14	14	NUM
ideas-6912	3	38	doi	doi	NOUN
ideas-6912	3	39	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	3	40	10.24256	10.24256	NUM
ideas-6912	3	41	/	/	SYM
ideas-6912	3	42	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6912	3	43	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	4	1	v13i1.6912	v13i1.6912	ADJ
ideas-6912	4	2	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ideas-6912	4	3	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	4	4	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	4	5	aims	aim	VERB
ideas-6912	4	6	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	4	7	examine	examine	VERB
ideas-6912	4	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	4	9	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6912	4	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	4	11	rule	rule	NOUN
ideas-6912	4	12	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	4	13	based	base	VERB
ideas-6912	4	14	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	4	15	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	4	16	programs	program	NOUN
ideas-6912	4	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	4	18	including	include	VERB
ideas-6912	4	19	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	4	20	duolingo	duolingo	NOUN
ideas-6912	4	21	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	4	22	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-6912	4	23	grammarly	grammarly	ADV
ideas-6912	4	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	4	25	babbel	babbel	NOUN
ideas-6912	4	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	4	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	4	28	elsa	elsa	NOUN
ideas-6912	4	29	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-6912	4	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	4	31	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	4	32	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	4	33	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	4	34	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	4	35	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-6912	4	36	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	4	37	thai	thai	PROPN
ideas-6912	4	38	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6912	4	39	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	4	40	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	4	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	5	1	samples	sample	NOUN
ideas-6912	5	2	was	be	AUX
ideas-6912	5	3	gathered	gather	VERB
ideas-6912	5	4	using	use	VERB
ideas-6912	5	5	an	an	DET
ideas-6912	5	6	orderly	orderly	ADJ
ideas-6912	5	7	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-6912	5	8	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	5	9	combination	combination	NOUN
ideas-6912	5	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	5	11	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-6912	5	12	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ideas-6912	5	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	5	14	involving	involve	VERB
ideas-6912	5	15	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
ideas-6912	5	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	5	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	5	18	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	5	19	depth	depth	NOUN
ideas-6912	5	20	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-6912	5	21	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	5	22	30	30	NUM
ideas-6912	5	23	purposefully	purposefully	ADV
ideas-6912	5	24	chosen	choose	VERB
ideas-6912	5	25	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	5	26	that	that	PRON
ideas-6912	5	27	regularly	regularly	ADV
ideas-6912	5	28	utilized	utilize	VERB
ideas-6912	5	29	powered	power	VERB
ideas-6912	5	30	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	5	31	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	5	32	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	5	33	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	5	34	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6912	5	35	programs	program	NOUN
ideas-6912	5	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	6	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	6	2	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ideas-6912	6	3	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6912	6	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-6912	6	5	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	6	6	ai	ai	VERB
ideas-6912	6	7	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ideas-6912	6	8	has	have	VERB
ideas-6912	6	9	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	6	10	notable	notable	ADJ
ideas-6912	6	11	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-6912	6	12	constrained	constrained	ADJ
ideas-6912	6	13	effect	effect	NOUN
ideas-6912	6	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	6	15	accounting	account	VERB
ideas-6912	6	16	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	6	17	13.8	13.8	NUM
ideas-6912	6	18	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6912	6	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	6	20	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	6	21	variance	variance	NOUN
ideas-6912	6	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	6	23	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	6	24	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	6	25	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	6	26	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-6912	6	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	7	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-6912	7	2	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	7	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
ideas-6912	7	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	7	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	7	6	perceived	perceive	VERB
ideas-6912	7	7	ai	ai	VERB
ideas-6912	7	8	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-6912	7	9	as	as	ADP
ideas-6912	7	10	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ideas-6912	7	11	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	7	12	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-6912	7	13	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-6912	7	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	7	15	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-6912	7	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	7	17	though	though	SCONJ
ideas-6912	7	18	less	less	ADV
ideas-6912	7	19	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6912	7	20	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	7	21	complex	complex	ADJ
ideas-6912	7	22	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	7	23	tasks	task	NOUN
ideas-6912	7	24	requiring	require	VERB
ideas-6912	7	25	contextual	contextual	ADJ
ideas-6912	7	26	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-6912	7	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	8	1	although	although	SCONJ
ideas-6912	8	2	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	8	3	sample	sample	NOUN
ideas-6912	8	4	size	size	NOUN
ideas-6912	8	5	restricts	restrict	VERB
ideas-6912	8	6	generalizability	generalizability	NOUN
ideas-6912	8	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	8	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	8	9	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6912	8	10	presented	present	VERB
ideas-6912	8	11	here	here	ADV
ideas-6912	8	12	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
ideas-6912	8	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	8	14	possible	possible	ADJ
ideas-6912	8	15	uses	use	NOUN
ideas-6912	8	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	8	17	ai	ai	VERB
ideas-6912	8	18	as	as	ADP
ideas-6912	8	19	an	an	DET
ideas-6912	8	20	auxiliary	auxiliary	ADJ
ideas-6912	8	21	instrument	instrument	NOUN
ideas-6912	8	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	8	23	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6912	8	24	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	8	25	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6912	8	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	8	27	stresses	stress	VERB
ideas-6912	8	28	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	8	29	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ideas-6912	8	30	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	8	31	aligning	align	VERB
ideas-6912	8	32	ai	ai	VERB
ideas-6912	8	33	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-6912	8	34	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	8	35	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-6912	8	36	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
ideas-6912	8	37	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ideas-6912	8	38	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	8	39	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	8	40	thai	thai	ADJ
ideas-6912	8	41	academic	academic	ADJ
ideas-6912	8	42	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	8	43	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-6912	8	44	milieu	milieu	NOUN
ideas-6912	8	45	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	9	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ideas-6912	9	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	9	3	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	9	4	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	9	5	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6912	9	6	english	english	NOUN
ideas-6912	9	7	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6912	9	8	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6912	9	9	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6912	9	10	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	9	11	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	9	12	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6912	9	13	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	9	14	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6912	9	15	fenna	fenna	NOUN
ideas-6912	9	16	monica	monica	PROPN
ideas-6912	9	17	sitorus	sitorus	PROPN
ideas-6912	9	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	9	19	jamaluddin	jamaluddin	ADJ
ideas-6912	9	20	nasution	nasution	NOUN
ideas-6912	9	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	9	22	lisa	lisa	PROPN
ideas-6912	9	23	septia	septia	PROPN
ideas-6912	9	24	dewi	dewi	PROPN
ideas-6912	9	25	br	br	PROPN
ideas-6912	9	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	10	1	ginting	ginte	VERB
ideas-6912	10	2	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ideas-6912	10	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	10	4	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	10	5	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	10	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	10	7	automating	automate	VERB
ideas-6912	10	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	10	9	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-6912	10	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	10	11	news	news	NOUN
ideas-6912	10	12	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-6912	10	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	10	14	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6912	10	15	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	10	16	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	10	17	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
ideas-6912	10	18	case	case	NOUN
ideas-6912	10	19	study	study	VERB
ideas-6912	10	20	1518	1518	NUM
ideas-6912	10	21	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ideas-6912	10	22	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	10	23	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ideas-6912	10	24	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ideas-6912	10	25	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	10	26	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-6912	10	27	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-6912	10	28	has	have	AUX
ideas-6912	10	29	emerged	emerge	VERB
ideas-6912	10	30	as	as	ADP
ideas-6912	10	31	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	10	32	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-6912	10	33	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
ideas-6912	10	34	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	10	35	technological	technological	ADJ
ideas-6912	10	36	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ideas-6912	10	37	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	10	38	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ideas-6912	10	39	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
ideas-6912	10	40	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	10	41	szymkowiak	szymkowiak	PROPN
ideas-6912	10	42	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6912	10	43	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6912	10	44	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6912	10	45	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	10	46	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6912	10	47	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	10	48	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	11	1	access	access	NOUN
ideas-6912	11	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	11	3	information	information	NOUN
ideas-6912	11	4	has	have	AUX
ideas-6912	11	5	become	become	VERB
ideas-6912	11	6	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ideas-6912	11	7	attainable	attainable	ADJ
ideas-6912	11	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	11	9	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-6912	11	10	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	11	11	individuals	individual	NOUN
ideas-6912	11	12	proficient	proficient	ADJ
ideas-6912	11	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	11	14	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6912	11	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	11	16	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	11	17	global	global	ADJ
ideas-6912	11	18	lingua	lingua	PROPN
ideas-6912	11	19	franca	franca	X
ideas-6912	11	20	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	11	21	leyi	leyi	NOUN
ideas-6912	11	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	11	23	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-6912	11	24	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	11	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	12	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	12	2	thailand	thailand	PROPN
ideas-6912	12	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	12	4	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-6912	12	5	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ideas-6912	12	6	has	have	AUX
ideas-6912	12	7	surged	surge	VERB
ideas-6912	12	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	12	9	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-6912	12	10	evidenced	evidence	VERB
ideas-6912	12	11	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	12	12	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6912	12	13	from	from	ADP
ideas-6912	12	14	digitalmarketingforasia.com/2024-digital-marketing-landscape-of-thailand/	digitalmarketingforasia.com/2024-digital-marketing-landscape-of-thailand/	PROPN
ideas-6912	12	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	12	16	which	which	PRON
ideas-6912	12	17	reported	report	VERB
ideas-6912	12	18	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	12	19	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	12	20	early	early	ADJ
ideas-6912	12	21	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6912	12	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	12	23	approximately	approximately	ADV
ideas-6912	12	24	63.21	63.21	NUM
ideas-6912	12	25	million	million	NUM
ideas-6912	12	26	individuals—88	individuals—88	PRON
ideas-6912	12	27	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6912	12	28	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	12	29	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	12	30	population	population	NOUN
ideas-6912	12	31	—	—	PUNCT
ideas-6912	12	32	were	be	AUX
ideas-6912	12	33	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-6912	12	34	users	user	NOUN
ideas-6912	12	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	13	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-6912	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	13	3	there	there	PRON
ideas-6912	13	4	were	be	VERB
ideas-6912	13	5	49.1	49.1	NUM
ideas-6912	13	6	million	million	NUM
ideas-6912	13	7	active	active	ADJ
ideas-6912	13	8	social	social	ADJ
ideas-6912	13	9	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-6912	13	10	users	user	NOUN
ideas-6912	13	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	13	12	comprising	comprise	VERB
ideas-6912	13	13	68.3	68.3	NUM
ideas-6912	13	14	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6912	13	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	13	16	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	13	17	total	total	ADJ
ideas-6912	13	18	population	population	NOUN
ideas-6912	13	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	14	1	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	14	2	average	average	ADJ
ideas-6912	14	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	14	4	users	user	NOUN
ideas-6912	14	5	spent	spend	VERB
ideas-6912	14	6	nearly	nearly	ADV
ideas-6912	14	7	eight	eight	NUM
ideas-6912	14	8	hours	hour	NOUN
ideas-6912	14	9	online	online	ADV
ideas-6912	14	10	daily	daily	ADV
ideas-6912	14	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	14	12	underscoring	underscore	VERB
ideas-6912	14	13	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	14	14	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6912	14	15	level	level	NOUN
ideas-6912	14	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	14	17	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6912	14	18	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6912	14	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	15	1	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	15	2	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6912	15	3	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ideas-6912	15	4	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	15	5	further	far	ADV
ideas-6912	15	6	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
ideas-6912	15	7	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	15	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	15	9	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ideas-6912	15	10	penetration	penetration	NOUN
ideas-6912	15	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	15	12	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-6912	15	13	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6912	15	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	15	15	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	15	16	97.81	97.81	NUM
ideas-6912	15	17	million	million	NUM
ideas-6912	15	18	active	active	ADJ
ideas-6912	15	19	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-6912	15	20	connections	connection	NOUN
ideas-6912	15	21	—	—	PUNCT
ideas-6912	15	22	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
ideas-6912	15	23	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	15	24	136.1	136.1	NUM
ideas-6912	15	25	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6912	15	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	15	27	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	15	28	population	population	NOUN
ideas-6912	15	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	16	1	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6912	16	2	ubiquity	ubiquity	NOUN
ideas-6912	16	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	16	4	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-6912	16	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	16	6	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-6912	16	7	access	access	NOUN
ideas-6912	16	8	positions	position	NOUN
ideas-6912	16	9	thailand	thailand	PROPN
ideas-6912	16	10	as	as	ADP
ideas-6912	16	11	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	16	12	digitally	digitally	ADV
ideas-6912	16	13	connected	connect	VERB
ideas-6912	16	14	society	society	NOUN
ideas-6912	16	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	16	16	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-6912	16	17	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6912	16	18	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-6912	16	19	has	have	AUX
ideas-6912	16	20	become	become	VERB
ideas-6912	16	21	integral	integral	ADJ
ideas-6912	16	22	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	16	23	everyday	everyday	ADJ
ideas-6912	16	24	life	life	NOUN
ideas-6912	16	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	16	26	has	have	AUX
ideas-6912	16	27	created	create	VERB
ideas-6912	16	28	new	new	ADJ
ideas-6912	16	29	pathways	pathway	NOUN
ideas-6912	16	30	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	16	31	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	16	32	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6912	16	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	16	34	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-6912	16	35	through	through	ADP
ideas-6912	16	36	mobile	mobile	NOUN
ideas-6912	16	37	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	16	38	assisted	assist	VERB
ideas-6912	16	39	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-6912	16	40	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	17	1	figure	figure	VERB
ideas-6912	17	2	1.1	1.1	NUM
ideas-6912	17	3	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-6912	17	4	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-6912	17	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	17	6	thailand	thailand	PROPN
ideas-6912	17	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	17	8	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6912	17	9	sources	source	NOUN
ideas-6912	17	10	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6912	17	11	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	17	12	https://www.digitalmarketingforasia.com/2024-digital-marketinglandscape-of-thailand/	https://www.digitalmarketingforasia.com/2024-digital-marketinglandscape-of-thailand/	PRON
ideas-6912	17	13	figure	figure	VERB
ideas-6912	17	14	1.1	1.1	NUM
ideas-6912	17	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	17	16	titled	title	VERB
ideas-6912	17	17	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-6912	17	18	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-6912	17	19	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-6912	17	20	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	17	21	thailand	thailand	PROPN
ideas-6912	17	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	17	23	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6912	17	24	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-6912	17	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	17	26	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-6912	17	27	an	an	DET
ideas-6912	17	28	overview	overview	NOUN
ideas-6912	17	29	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	17	30	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	17	31	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6912	17	32	landscape	landscape	NOUN
ideas-6912	17	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	18	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-6912	18	2	shows	show	VERB
ideas-6912	18	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	18	4	98.3	98.3	NUM
ideas-6912	18	5	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6912	18	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	18	7	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-6912	18	8	users	user	NOUN
ideas-6912	18	9	access	access	VERB
ideas-6912	18	10	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	18	11	web	web	NOUN
ideas-6912	18	12	via	via	ADP
ideas-6912	18	13	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-6912	18	14	phones	phone	NOUN
ideas-6912	18	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	18	16	offering	offer	VERB
ideas-6912	18	17	thai	thai	ADJ
ideas-6912	18	18	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	18	19	wide	wide	ADV
ideas-6912	18	20	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	18	21	ranging	range	VERB
ideas-6912	18	22	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-6912	18	23	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	18	24	engage	engage	VERB
ideas-6912	18	25	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	18	26	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	18	27	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6912	18	28	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-6912	18	29	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6912	18	30	as	as	ADP
ideas-6912	18	31	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	18	32	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-6912	18	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	18	34	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6912	18	35	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-6912	18	36	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	18	37	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-6912	18	38	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	18	39	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	18	40	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ideas-6912	18	41	courses	course	NOUN
ideas-6912	18	42	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	19	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-6912	19	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	19	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	19	4	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6912	19	5	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6912	19	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	19	7	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-6912	19	8	users	user	NOUN
ideas-6912	19	9	increased	increase	VERB
ideas-6912	19	10	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	19	11	84,000	84,000	NUM
ideas-6912	19	12	individuals	individual	NOUN
ideas-6912	19	13	compared	compare	VERB
ideas-6912	19	14	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	19	15	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	19	16	previous	previous	ADJ
ideas-6912	19	17	year	year	NOUN
ideas-6912	19	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	20	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ideas-6912	20	2	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	20	3	slight	slight	ADJ
ideas-6912	20	4	year	year	NOUN
ideas-6912	20	5	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	20	6	over	over	ADP
ideas-6912	20	7	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	20	8	year	year	NOUN
ideas-6912	20	9	decline	decline	NOUN
ideas-6912	20	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	20	11	daily	daily	ADJ
ideas-6912	20	12	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6912	20	13	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-6912	20	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	20	15	about	about	ADV
ideas-6912	20	16	seven	seven	NUM
ideas-6912	20	17	minutes	minute	NOUN
ideas-6912	20	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	20	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	20	20	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6912	20	21	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-6912	20	22	remains	remain	VERB
ideas-6912	20	23	highly	highly	ADV
ideas-6912	20	24	conducive	conducive	ADJ
ideas-6912	20	25	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	20	26	both	both	CCONJ
ideas-6912	20	27	formal	formal	ADJ
ideas-6912	20	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	20	29	informal	informal	ADJ
ideas-6912	20	30	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-6912	20	31	access	access	NOUN
ideas-6912	20	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	20	33	including	include	VERB
ideas-6912	20	34	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	20	35	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	20	36	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6912	20	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	21	1	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	21	2	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-6912	21	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	21	4	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-6912	21	5	not	not	PART
ideas-6912	21	6	only	only	ADV
ideas-6912	21	7	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	21	8	academic	academic	ADJ
ideas-6912	21	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ideas-6912	21	10	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-6912	21	11	also	also	ADV
ideas-6912	21	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	21	13	engaging	engage	VERB
ideas-6912	21	14	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	21	15	global	global	ADJ
ideas-6912	21	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ideas-6912	21	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	21	18	technological	technological	ADJ
ideas-6912	21	19	advancements	advancement	NOUN
ideas-6912	21	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	21	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	21	22	career	career	NOUN
ideas-6912	21	23	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-6912	21	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	21	25	wei	wei	PROPN
ideas-6912	21	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	21	27	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-6912	21	28	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6912	21	29	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ideas-6912	21	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	21	31	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-6912	21	32	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	21	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	22	1	historically	historically	ADV
ideas-6912	22	2	rooted	root	VERB
ideas-6912	22	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	22	4	british	british	ADJ
ideas-6912	22	5	political	political	ADJ
ideas-6912	22	6	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6912	22	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	22	8	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-6912	22	9	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6912	22	10	13	13	NUM
ideas-6912	22	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	22	12	no	no	INTJ
ideas-6912	22	13	.	.	NOUN
ideas-6912	22	14	1	1	NUM
ideas-6912	22	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	22	16	june	june	PROPN
ideas-6912	22	17	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6912	22	18	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6912	22	19	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-6912	22	20	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	22	21	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-6912	22	22	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	22	23	print	print	NOUN
ideas-6912	22	24	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	22	25	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6912	22	26	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-6912	22	27	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	22	28	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-6912	22	29	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	22	30	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6912	22	31	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	22	32	1519	1519	NUM
ideas-6912	22	33	influence	influence	NOUN
ideas-6912	22	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	22	35	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6912	22	36	has	have	AUX
ideas-6912	22	37	evolved	evolve	VERB
ideas-6912	22	38	into	into	ADP
ideas-6912	22	39	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	22	40	universal	universal	ADJ
ideas-6912	22	41	medium	medium	NOUN
ideas-6912	22	42	adopted	adopt	VERB
ideas-6912	22	43	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	22	44	many	many	ADJ
ideas-6912	22	45	nations	nation	NOUN
ideas-6912	22	46	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	22	47	academic	academic	ADJ
ideas-6912	22	48	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	22	49	professional	professional	ADJ
ideas-6912	22	50	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ideas-6912	22	51	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	23	1	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-6912	23	2	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	23	3	sumartini	sumartini	PROPN
ideas-6912	23	4	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6912	23	5	suardana	suardana	PROPN
ideas-6912	23	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	23	7	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6912	23	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	23	9	assert	assert	VERB
ideas-6912	23	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	23	11	standardized	standardized	ADJ
ideas-6912	23	12	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6912	23	13	enhances	enhance	VERB
ideas-6912	23	14	international	international	ADJ
ideas-6912	23	15	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ideas-6912	23	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	23	17	clarity	clarity	NOUN
ideas-6912	23	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	23	19	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-6912	23	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	24	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	24	2	thailand	thailand	PROPN
ideas-6912	24	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	24	4	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	24	5	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6912	24	6	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	24	7	embedded	embed	VERB
ideas-6912	24	8	within	within	ADP
ideas-6912	24	9	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	24	10	national	national	ADJ
ideas-6912	24	11	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ideas-6912	24	12	from	from	ADP
ideas-6912	24	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	24	14	elementary	elementary	ADJ
ideas-6912	24	15	level	level	NOUN
ideas-6912	24	16	onward	onward	ADV
ideas-6912	24	17	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6912	24	18	however	however	ADV
ideas-6912	24	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	24	20	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ideas-6912	24	21	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	24	22	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	24	23	often	often	ADV
ideas-6912	24	24	struggle	struggle	VERB
ideas-6912	24	25	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	24	26	attain	attain	VERB
ideas-6912	24	27	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ideas-6912	24	28	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-6912	24	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	25	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	25	2	jeensuk	jeensuk	PROPN
ideas-6912	25	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	25	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-6912	25	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	25	6	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6912	25	7	sukying	sukye	VERB
ideas-6912	25	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	25	9	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6912	25	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	25	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	25	12	referencing	reference	VERB
ideas-6912	25	13	suwanarak	suwanarak	NOUN
ideas-6912	25	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	25	15	phothongsunan	phothongsunan	NOUN
ideas-6912	25	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	25	17	attribute	attribute	VERB
ideas-6912	25	18	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	25	19	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6912	25	20	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	25	21	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
ideas-6912	25	22	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ideas-6912	25	23	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	25	24	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6912	25	25	beyond	beyond	ADP
ideas-6912	25	26	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	25	27	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6912	25	28	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-6912	25	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	26	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	26	2	thai	thai	ADJ
ideas-6912	26	3	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-6912	26	4	system	system	NOUN
ideas-6912	26	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	26	6	which	which	PRON
ideas-6912	26	7	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	26	8	governed	govern	VERB
ideas-6912	26	9	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	26	10	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	26	11	basic	basic	ADJ
ideas-6912	26	12	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6912	26	13	core	core	NOUN
ideas-6912	26	14	curriculum	curriculum	PROPN
ideas-6912	26	15	b.e	b.e	PROPN
ideas-6912	26	16	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6912	26	17	2008	2008	NUM
ideas-6912	26	18	within	within	ADP
ideas-6912	26	19	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	26	20	competency	competency	NOUN
ideas-6912	26	21	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	26	22	based	base	VERB
ideas-6912	26	23	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6912	26	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	26	25	cbe	cbe	PROPN
ideas-6912	26	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	26	27	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-6912	26	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	26	29	aims	aim	VERB
ideas-6912	26	30	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	26	31	prepare	prepare	VERB
ideas-6912	26	32	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	26	33	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	26	34	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	26	35	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ideas-6912	26	36	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6912	26	37	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	26	38	address	address	VERB
ideas-6912	26	39	global	global	ADJ
ideas-6912	26	40	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6912	26	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	27	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ideas-6912	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	27	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	27	4	lee	lee	PROPN
ideas-6912	27	5	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6912	27	6	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6912	27	7	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6912	27	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	27	9	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-6912	27	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	27	11	contend	contend	VERB
ideas-6912	27	12	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	27	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	27	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ideas-6912	27	15	falls	fall	VERB
ideas-6912	27	16	short	short	ADJ
ideas-6912	27	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	27	18	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
ideas-6912	27	19	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	27	20	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	27	21	competencies	competency	NOUN
ideas-6912	27	22	needed	need	VERB
ideas-6912	27	23	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	27	24	realize	realize	VERB
ideas-6912	27	25	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	27	26	national	national	ADJ
ideas-6912	27	27	vision	vision	NOUN
ideas-6912	27	28	encapsulated	encapsulate	VERB
ideas-6912	27	29	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	27	30	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-6912	27	31	thailand	thailand	PROPN
ideas-6912	27	32	4.0	4.0	NUM
ideas-6912	27	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	27	34	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-6912	27	35	amid	amid	ADP
ideas-6912	27	36	these	these	DET
ideas-6912	27	37	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6912	27	38	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	27	39	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	27	40	global	global	ADJ
ideas-6912	27	41	rise	rise	NOUN
ideas-6912	27	42	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	27	43	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	27	44	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	27	45	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	27	46	ai	ai	AUX
ideas-6912	27	47	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	27	48	presents	present	VERB
ideas-6912	27	49	new	new	ADJ
ideas-6912	27	50	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-6912	27	51	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	27	52	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-6912	27	53	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
ideas-6912	27	54	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	27	55	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-6912	27	56	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	27	57	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	27	58	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6912	27	59	domains	domain	NOUN
ideas-6912	27	60	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	28	1	one	one	NUM
ideas-6912	28	2	subfield	subfield	NOUN
ideas-6912	28	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	28	4	computing	compute	VERB
ideas-6912	28	5	sciences	science	NOUN
ideas-6912	28	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	28	7	known	know	VERB
ideas-6912	28	8	as	as	ADP
ideas-6912	28	9	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	28	10	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	28	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	28	12	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	28	13	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	28	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	28	15	ai	ai	NOUN
ideas-6912	28	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	28	17	concentrates	concentrate	VERB
ideas-6912	28	18	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	28	19	computer	computer	NOUN
ideas-6912	28	20	programming	programming	NOUN
ideas-6912	28	21	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	28	22	mimic	mimic	VERB
ideas-6912	28	23	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	28	24	intellect	intellect	NOUN
ideas-6912	28	25	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	28	26	humans	human	NOUN
ideas-6912	28	27	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	28	28	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-6912	28	29	contexts	context	NOUN
ideas-6912	28	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	28	31	eriana	eriana	PROPN
ideas-6912	28	32	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6912	28	33	zein	zein	PROPN
ideas-6912	28	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	28	35	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-6912	28	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	28	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	29	1	computer	computer	NOUN
ideas-6912	29	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	29	3	associated	associate	VERB
ideas-6912	29	4	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6912	29	5	may	may	AUX
ideas-6912	29	6	learn	learn	VERB
ideas-6912	29	7	from	from	ADP
ideas-6912	29	8	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6912	29	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	29	10	identify	identify	VERB
ideas-6912	29	11	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ideas-6912	29	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	29	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	29	14	make	make	VERB
ideas-6912	29	15	educated	educated	ADJ
ideas-6912	29	16	judgments	judgment	NOUN
ideas-6912	29	17	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	29	18	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	29	19	help	help	NOUN
ideas-6912	29	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	29	21	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	29	22	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	29	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	29	24	ai	ai	NOUN
ideas-6912	29	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	29	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	29	27	which	which	PRON
ideas-6912	29	28	employs	employ	VERB
ideas-6912	29	29	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
ideas-6912	29	30	frameworks	framework	NOUN
ideas-6912	29	31	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	29	32	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ideas-6912	29	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	30	1	according	accord	VERB
ideas-6912	30	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	30	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	30	4	ziyad	ziyad	NOUN
ideas-6912	30	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	30	6	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6912	30	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	30	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	30	9	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	30	10	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	30	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	30	12	ai	ai	PROPN
ideas-6912	30	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	30	14	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	30	15	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	30	16	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	30	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	30	18	creation	creation	NOUN
ideas-6912	30	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	30	20	computer	computer	NOUN
ideas-6912	30	21	systems	system	NOUN
ideas-6912	30	22	that	that	PRON
ideas-6912	30	23	can	can	AUX
ideas-6912	30	24	perform	perform	VERB
ideas-6912	30	25	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-6912	30	26	typically	typically	ADV
ideas-6912	30	27	requiring	require	VERB
ideas-6912	30	28	human	human	ADJ
ideas-6912	30	29	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ideas-6912	30	30	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-6912	30	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	31	1	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ideas-6912	31	2	developed	develop	VERB
ideas-6912	31	3	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	31	4	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	31	5	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	31	6	are	be	AUX
ideas-6912	31	7	programmed	program	VERB
ideas-6912	31	8	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	31	9	learn	learn	VERB
ideas-6912	31	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	31	11	see	see	VERB
ideas-6912	31	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	31	13	solve	solve	VERB
ideas-6912	31	14	problems	problem	NOUN
ideas-6912	31	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	31	16	understand	understand	VERB
ideas-6912	31	17	spoken	spoken	ADJ
ideas-6912	31	18	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	31	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	31	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	31	21	make	make	VERB
ideas-6912	31	22	decisions	decision	NOUN
ideas-6912	31	23	logically	logically	ADV
ideas-6912	31	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	32	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-6912	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	32	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	32	4	ghosh	ghosh	PROPN
ideas-6912	32	5	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6912	32	6	arunachalam	arunachalam	PROPN
ideas-6912	32	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	32	8	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-6912	32	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	32	10	characterize	characterize	VERB
ideas-6912	32	11	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	32	12	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	32	13	as	as	ADP
ideas-6912	32	14	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	32	15	subfield	subfield	NOUN
ideas-6912	32	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	32	17	computational	computational	ADJ
ideas-6912	32	18	science	science	NOUN
ideas-6912	32	19	that	that	PRON
ideas-6912	32	20	focuses	focus	VERB
ideas-6912	32	21	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	32	22	developing	develop	VERB
ideas-6912	32	23	smart	smart	ADJ
ideas-6912	32	24	machines	machine	NOUN
ideas-6912	32	25	capable	capable	ADJ
ideas-6912	32	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	32	27	comprehend	comprehend	PROPN
ideas-6912	32	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	32	29	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ideas-6912	32	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	32	31	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	32	32	react	react	VERB
ideas-6912	32	33	correctly	correctly	ADV
ideas-6912	32	34	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	32	35	user	user	NOUN
ideas-6912	32	36	inputs	input	NOUN
ideas-6912	32	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	33	1	among	among	ADP
ideas-6912	33	2	various	various	ADJ
ideas-6912	33	3	ai	ai	PROPN
ideas-6912	33	4	classifications	classification	NOUN
ideas-6912	33	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	33	6	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	33	7	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	33	8	focuses	focus	VERB
ideas-6912	33	9	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	33	10	rule	rule	NOUN
ideas-6912	33	11	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	33	12	based	base	VERB
ideas-6912	33	13	ai	ai	PROPN
ideas-6912	33	14	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-6912	33	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	33	16	defined	define	VERB
ideas-6912	33	17	as	as	ADP
ideas-6912	33	18	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	33	19	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6912	33	20	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6912	33	21	programmed	program	VERB
ideas-6912	33	22	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	33	23	fixed	fix	VERB
ideas-6912	33	24	rules	rule	NOUN
ideas-6912	33	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	33	26	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-6912	33	27	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ideas-6912	33	28	that	that	PRON
ideas-6912	33	29	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-6912	33	30	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-6912	33	31	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6912	33	32	—	—	PUNCT
ideas-6912	33	33	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6912	33	34	as	as	ADP
ideas-6912	33	35	duolingo	duolingo	NOUN
ideas-6912	33	36	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	33	37	grammarly	grammarly	ADV
ideas-6912	33	38	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	33	39	babbel	babbel	NOUN
ideas-6912	33	40	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	33	41	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	33	42	elsa	elsa	NOUN
ideas-6912	33	43	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-6912	33	44	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	34	1	these	these	DET
ideas-6912	34	2	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-6912	34	3	offer	offer	VERB
ideas-6912	34	4	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6912	34	5	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-6912	34	6	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-6912	34	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	34	8	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-6912	34	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	34	10	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-6912	34	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	34	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	34	13	writing	write	VERB
ideas-6912	34	14	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	34	15	simulating	simulate	VERB
ideas-6912	34	16	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-6912	34	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	34	18	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	34	19	human	human	ADJ
ideas-6912	34	20	tutor	tutor	NOUN
ideas-6912	34	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	35	1	their	their	PRON
ideas-6912	35	2	rule	rule	NOUN
ideas-6912	35	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	35	4	governed	govern	VERB
ideas-6912	35	5	nature	nature	NOUN
ideas-6912	35	6	allows	allow	VERB
ideas-6912	35	7	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ideas-6912	35	8	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-6912	35	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	35	10	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-6912	35	11	tracking	tracking	NOUN
ideas-6912	35	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	35	13	making	make	VERB
ideas-6912	35	14	them	they	PRON
ideas-6912	35	15	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ideas-6912	35	16	popular	popular	ADJ
ideas-6912	35	17	among	among	ADP
ideas-6912	35	18	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	35	19	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	35	20	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
ideas-6912	35	21	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6912	35	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	36	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	36	2	worldwide	worldwide	ADJ
ideas-6912	36	3	market	market	NOUN
ideas-6912	36	4	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	36	5	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	36	6	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	36	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	36	8	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6912	36	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	36	10	which	which	PRON
ideas-6912	36	11	was	be	AUX
ideas-6912	36	12	estimated	estimate	VERB
ideas-6912	36	13	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	36	14	be	be	AUX
ideas-6912	36	15	worth	worth	ADJ
ideas-6912	36	16	around	around	ADP
ideas-6912	36	17	$	$	SYM
ideas-6912	36	18	2.5	2.5	NUM
ideas-6912	36	19	billion	billion	NUM
ideas-6912	36	20	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	36	21	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-6912	36	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	36	23	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	36	24	anticipated	anticipate	VERB
ideas-6912	36	25	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	36	26	expand	expand	VERB
ideas-6912	36	27	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	36	28	$	$	SYM
ideas-6912	36	29	6	6	NUM
ideas-6912	36	30	billion	billion	NUM
ideas-6912	36	31	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	36	32	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6912	36	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	37	1	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	37	2	growth	growth	NOUN
ideas-6912	37	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	37	4	largely	largely	ADV
ideas-6912	37	5	fueled	fuel	VERB
ideas-6912	37	6	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	37	7	increasing	increase	VERB
ideas-6912	37	8	demand	demand	NOUN
ideas-6912	37	9	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	37	10	tailored	tailored	ADJ
ideas-6912	37	11	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6912	37	12	solutions	solution	NOUN
ideas-6912	37	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	37	14	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
ideas-6912	37	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6912	37	16	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-6912	37	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	38	1	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	38	2	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6912	38	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	38	4	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	38	5	market	market	NOUN
ideas-6912	38	6	value	value	NOUN
ideas-6912	38	7	had	have	AUX
ideas-6912	38	8	already	already	ADV
ideas-6912	38	9	escalated	escalate	VERB
ideas-6912	38	10	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	38	11	$	$	SYM
ideas-6912	38	12	5.88	5.88	NUM
ideas-6912	38	13	billion	billion	NUM
ideas-6912	38	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	38	15	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	38	16	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ideas-6912	38	17	showing	show	VERB
ideas-6912	38	18	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	38	19	strong	strong	ADJ
ideas-6912	38	20	compound	compound	ADJ
ideas-6912	38	21	annual	annual	ADJ
ideas-6912	38	22	growth	growth	NOUN
ideas-6912	38	23	rate	rate	NOUN
ideas-6912	38	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	38	25	cagr	cagr	NOUN
ideas-6912	38	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	38	27	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	38	28	31.2	31.2	NUM
ideas-6912	38	29	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6912	38	30	from	from	ADP
ideas-6912	38	31	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6912	38	32	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	38	33	2030	2030	NUM
ideas-6912	38	34	..	..	PUNCT
ideas-6912	38	35	fenna	fenna	VERB
ideas-6912	38	36	monica	monica	PROPN
ideas-6912	38	37	sitorus	sitorus	PROPN
ideas-6912	38	38	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	38	39	jamaluddin	jamaluddin	ADJ
ideas-6912	38	40	nasution	nasution	NOUN
ideas-6912	38	41	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	38	42	lisa	lisa	PROPN
ideas-6912	38	43	septia	septia	PROPN
ideas-6912	38	44	dewi	dewi	PROPN
ideas-6912	38	45	br	br	PROPN
ideas-6912	38	46	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	39	1	ginting	ginte	VERB
ideas-6912	39	2	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	39	4	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	39	5	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	39	7	automating	automate	VERB
ideas-6912	39	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	39	9	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	39	11	news	news	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	12	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	39	14	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6912	39	15	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	16	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	39	17	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	18	case	case	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	19	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	20	1520	1520	NUM
ideas-6912	39	21	figure	figure	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	22	2	2	NUM
ideas-6912	39	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	39	24	growth	growth	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	25	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	39	26	ai	ai	ADJ
ideas-6912	39	27	market	market	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	28	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	39	29	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	39	31	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-6912	39	32	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	39	33	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6912	39	34	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	39	35	sources	source	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	36	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	37	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	39	38	https://www.allaboutai.com	https://www.allaboutai.com	X
ideas-6912	39	39	/	/	SYM
ideas-6912	39	40	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	41	/	/	SYM
ideas-6912	39	42	ai	ai	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	43	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	39	44	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	45	/	/	SYM
ideas-6912	39	46	education/	education/	NUM
ideas-6912	39	47	figure	figure	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	48	2	2	NUM
ideas-6912	39	49	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	39	50	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-6912	39	51	growth	growth	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	52	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	39	53	ai	ai	ADJ
ideas-6912	39	54	market	market	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	55	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	39	56	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	57	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	39	58	2020–2025	2020–2025	NUM
ideas-6912	39	59	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	39	60	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-6912	39	61	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	39	62	reflects	reflect	VERB
ideas-6912	39	63	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	39	64	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	65	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	39	66	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-6912	39	67	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	39	68	asia	asia	PROPN
ideas-6912	39	69	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	39	70	pacific	pacific	ADJ
ideas-6912	39	71	regions	region	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	72	including	include	VERB
ideas-6912	39	73	thailand	thailand	PROPN
ideas-6912	39	74	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	39	75	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-6912	39	76	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	77	reforms	reform	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	78	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	39	79	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6912	39	80	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	81	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
ideas-6912	39	82	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	39	83	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	84	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	39	85	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-6912	39	86	technologies	technology	NOUN
ideas-6912	39	87	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	40	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	40	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ideas-6912	40	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	40	4	nearly	nearly	ADV
ideas-6912	40	5	60	60	NUM
ideas-6912	40	6	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6912	40	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	40	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6912	40	9	now	now	ADV
ideas-6912	40	10	report	report	VERB
ideas-6912	40	11	integrating	integrate	VERB
ideas-6912	40	12	ai	ai	VERB
ideas-6912	40	13	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6912	40	14	into	into	ADP
ideas-6912	40	15	daily	daily	ADJ
ideas-6912	40	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6912	40	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	41	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-6912	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	41	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
ideas-6912	41	4	these	these	DET
ideas-6912	41	5	trends	trend	NOUN
ideas-6912	41	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	41	7	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ideas-6912	41	8	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	41	9	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	41	10	ai	ai	VERB
ideas-6912	41	11	’s	’s	ADV
ideas-6912	41	12	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-6912	41	13	influence	influence	NOUN
ideas-6912	41	14	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	41	15	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	41	16	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	41	17	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6912	41	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	41	19	southeast	southeast	PROPN
ideas-6912	41	20	asia	asia	PROPN
ideas-6912	41	21	remain	remain	VERB
ideas-6912	41	22	scarce	scarce	ADJ
ideas-6912	41	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	42	1	according	accord	VERB
ideas-6912	42	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	42	3	kundu	kundu	NOUN
ideas-6912	42	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	42	5	bej	bej	ADJ
ideas-6912	42	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	42	7	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6912	42	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	42	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	42	10	there	there	PRON
ideas-6912	42	11	are	be	VERB
ideas-6912	42	12	still	still	ADV
ideas-6912	42	13	some	some	DET
ideas-6912	42	14	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-6912	42	15	gaps	gap	NOUN
ideas-6912	42	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	42	17	understanding	understand	VERB
ideas-6912	42	18	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	42	19	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6912	42	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	42	21	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	42	22	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	42	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	42	24	ai	ai	NOUN
ideas-6912	42	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	42	26	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	42	27	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-6912	42	28	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	42	29	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6912	42	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	42	31	including	include	VERB
ideas-6912	42	32	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-6912	42	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	42	34	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6912	42	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	42	36	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	42	37	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-6912	42	38	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	42	39	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-6912	42	40	among	among	ADP
ideas-6912	42	41	those	those	PRON
ideas-6912	42	42	who	who	PRON
ideas-6912	42	43	use	use	VERB
ideas-6912	42	44	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6912	42	45	as	as	ADP
ideas-6912	42	46	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	42	47	second	second	ADJ
ideas-6912	42	48	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	42	49	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	43	1	within	within	ADP
ideas-6912	43	2	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	43	3	context	context	NOUN
ideas-6912	43	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	43	5	thailand	thailand	PROPN
ideas-6912	43	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	43	7	although	although	SCONJ
ideas-6912	43	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	43	9	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ideas-6912	43	10	engage	engage	VERB
ideas-6912	43	11	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	43	12	ai	ai	ADJ
ideas-6912	43	13	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	43	14	driven	drive	VERB
ideas-6912	43	15	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-6912	43	16	informally	informally	ADV
ideas-6912	43	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	43	18	their	their	PRON
ideas-6912	43	19	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
ideas-6912	43	20	into	into	ADP
ideas-6912	43	21	formal	formal	ADJ
ideas-6912	43	22	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-6912	43	23	curricula	curricula	NOUN
ideas-6912	43	24	remains	remain	VERB
ideas-6912	43	25	limited	limited	ADJ
ideas-6912	43	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	43	27	insufficiently	insufficiently	ADV
ideas-6912	43	28	examined	examine	VERB
ideas-6912	43	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	44	1	previous	previous	ADJ
ideas-6912	44	2	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	44	3	have	have	AUX
ideas-6912	44	4	largely	largely	ADV
ideas-6912	44	5	overlooked	overlook	VERB
ideas-6912	44	6	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-6912	44	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	44	8	themselves	themselves	PRON
ideas-6912	44	9	perceive	perceive	VERB
ideas-6912	44	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	44	11	benefit	benefit	VERB
ideas-6912	44	12	from	from	ADP
ideas-6912	44	13	ai	ai	PROPN
ideas-6912	44	14	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-6912	44	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	44	16	real	real	ADJ
ideas-6912	44	17	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	44	18	world	world	NOUN
ideas-6912	44	19	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6912	44	20	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ideas-6912	44	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	45	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	45	2	present	present	ADJ
ideas-6912	45	3	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	45	4	aims	aim	VERB
ideas-6912	45	5	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	45	6	fill	fill	VERB
ideas-6912	45	7	that	that	DET
ideas-6912	45	8	void	void	NOUN
ideas-6912	45	9	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	45	10	investigating	investigate	VERB
ideas-6912	45	11	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-6912	45	12	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	45	13	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	45	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	45	15	ai	ai	NOUN
ideas-6912	45	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	45	17	apps	app	NOUN
ideas-6912	45	18	affect	affect	VERB
ideas-6912	45	19	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	45	20	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	45	21	competency	competency	NOUN
ideas-6912	45	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	45	23	thai	thai	ADJ
ideas-6912	45	24	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ideas-6912	45	25	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	45	26	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	45	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	46	1	we	we	PRON
ideas-6912	46	2	pay	pay	VERB
ideas-6912	46	3	careful	careful	ADJ
ideas-6912	46	4	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ideas-6912	46	5	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	46	6	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-6912	46	7	these	these	DET
ideas-6912	46	8	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ideas-6912	46	9	impact	impact	VERB
ideas-6912	46	10	their	their	PRON
ideas-6912	46	11	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6912	46	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	46	13	communicating	communicate	VERB
ideas-6912	46	14	through	through	ADP
ideas-6912	46	15	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-6912	46	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	46	17	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6912	46	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	46	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	46	20	understanding	understand	VERB
ideas-6912	46	21	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-6912	46	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	47	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	47	2	order	order	NOUN
ideas-6912	47	3	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	47	4	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-6912	47	5	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	47	6	more	more	ADV
ideas-6912	47	7	complete	complete	ADJ
ideas-6912	47	8	picture	picture	NOUN
ideas-6912	47	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	47	10	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-6912	47	11	governed	govern	VERB
ideas-6912	47	12	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	47	13	rules	rule	NOUN
ideas-6912	47	14	ai	ai	VERB
ideas-6912	47	15	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6912	47	16	might	might	AUX
ideas-6912	47	17	aid	aid	VERB
ideas-6912	47	18	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	47	19	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6912	47	20	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	47	21	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	47	22	technologically	technologically	ADV
ideas-6912	47	23	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ideas-6912	47	24	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-6912	47	25	academically	academically	ADV
ideas-6912	47	26	conservative	conservative	ADJ
ideas-6912	47	27	culture	culture	NOUN
ideas-6912	47	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	47	29	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	47	30	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	47	31	intends	intend	VERB
ideas-6912	47	32	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	47	33	examine	examine	VERB
ideas-6912	47	34	not	not	PART
ideas-6912	47	35	only	only	ADV
ideas-6912	47	36	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	47	37	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ideas-6912	47	38	effects	effect	NOUN
ideas-6912	47	39	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	47	40	ai	ai	ADJ
ideas-6912	47	41	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6912	47	42	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-6912	47	43	also	also	ADV
ideas-6912	47	44	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	47	45	'	'	PART
ideas-6912	47	46	actual	actual	ADJ
ideas-6912	47	47	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ideas-6912	47	48	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	47	49	first	first	ADJ
ideas-6912	47	50	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	47	51	hand	hand	NOUN
ideas-6912	47	52	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ideas-6912	47	53	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	48	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6912	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	48	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-6912	48	4	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6912	48	5	13	13	NUM
ideas-6912	48	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	48	7	no	no	INTJ
ideas-6912	48	8	.	.	NOUN
ideas-6912	48	9	1	1	NUM
ideas-6912	48	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	48	11	june	june	PROPN
ideas-6912	48	12	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6912	48	13	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6912	48	14	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-6912	48	15	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	48	16	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-6912	48	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	48	18	print	print	NOUN
ideas-6912	48	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	48	20	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6912	48	21	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-6912	48	22	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	48	23	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-6912	48	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	48	25	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6912	48	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	48	27	1521	1521	NUM
ideas-6912	48	28	method	method	NOUN
ideas-6912	48	29	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	48	30	investigate	investigate	VERB
ideas-6912	48	31	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	48	32	depth	depth	NOUN
ideas-6912	48	33	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	48	34	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6912	48	35	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	48	36	rule	rule	NOUN
ideas-6912	48	37	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	48	38	based	base	VERB
ideas-6912	48	39	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	48	40	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	48	41	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	48	42	ai	ai	NOUN
ideas-6912	48	43	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	48	44	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-6912	48	45	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6912	48	46	as	as	ADP
ideas-6912	48	47	duolingo	duolingo	NOUN
ideas-6912	48	48	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	48	49	grammarly	grammarly	ADV
ideas-6912	48	50	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	48	51	babbel	babbel	NOUN
ideas-6912	48	52	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	48	53	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	48	54	elsa	elsa	NOUN
ideas-6912	48	55	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-6912	48	56	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	48	57	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	48	58	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	48	59	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	48	60	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6912	48	61	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	48	62	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6912	48	63	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	48	64	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	48	65	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	48	66	thailand	thailand	PROPN
ideas-6912	48	67	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	48	68	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	48	69	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	48	70	applied	apply	VERB
ideas-6912	48	71	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	48	72	combined	combine	VERB
ideas-6912	48	73	iterative	iterative	NOUN
ideas-6912	48	74	method	method	NOUN
ideas-6912	48	75	that	that	PRON
ideas-6912	48	76	integrated	integrate	VERB
ideas-6912	48	77	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ideas-6912	48	78	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	48	79	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-6912	48	80	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6912	48	81	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	49	1	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	49	2	sequential	sequential	ADJ
ideas-6912	49	3	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
ideas-6912	49	4	design	design	NOUN
ideas-6912	49	5	was	be	AUX
ideas-6912	49	6	chosen	choose	VERB
ideas-6912	49	7	over	over	ADP
ideas-6912	49	8	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	49	9	concurrent	concurrent	ADJ
ideas-6912	49	10	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-6912	49	11	so	so	SCONJ
ideas-6912	49	12	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	49	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	49	14	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	49	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	49	16	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	49	17	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ideas-6912	49	18	phase	phase	NOUN
ideas-6912	49	19	could	could	AUX
ideas-6912	49	20	influence	influence	VERB
ideas-6912	49	21	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	49	22	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-6912	49	23	phase	phase	NOUN
ideas-6912	49	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	50	1	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	50	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-6912	50	3	allows	allow	VERB
ideas-6912	50	4	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	50	5	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	50	6	deeper	deep	ADJ
ideas-6912	50	7	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-6912	50	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	50	9	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ideas-6912	50	10	trends	trend	NOUN
ideas-6912	50	11	as	as	ADV
ideas-6912	50	12	well	well	ADV
ideas-6912	50	13	as	as	ADP
ideas-6912	50	14	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	50	15	more	more	ADV
ideas-6912	50	16	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ideas-6912	50	17	exploration	exploration	NOUN
ideas-6912	50	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	50	19	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	50	20	'	'	PART
ideas-6912	50	21	personal	personal	ADJ
ideas-6912	50	22	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-6912	50	23	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	50	24	ai	ai	PROPN
ideas-6912	50	25	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6912	50	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	50	27	providing	provide	VERB
ideas-6912	50	28	richer	rich	ADJ
ideas-6912	50	29	insights	insight	NOUN
ideas-6912	50	30	into	into	ADP
ideas-6912	50	31	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-6912	50	32	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	50	33	why	why	SCONJ
ideas-6912	50	34	these	these	DET
ideas-6912	50	35	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-6912	50	36	support	support	VERB
ideas-6912	50	37	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	50	38	development	development	NOUN
ideas-6912	50	39	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	51	1	first	first	ADV
ideas-6912	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	51	3	we	we	PRON
ideas-6912	51	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-6912	51	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	51	6	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	51	7	depth	depth	NOUN
ideas-6912	51	8	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-6912	51	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	51	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	51	11	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	51	12	understand	understand	VERB
ideas-6912	51	13	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-6912	51	14	they	they	PRON
ideas-6912	51	15	use	use	VERB
ideas-6912	51	16	this	this	PRON
ideas-6912	51	17	ai	ai	VERB
ideas-6912	51	18	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-6912	51	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	51	20	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6912	51	21	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6912	51	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	52	1	next	next	ADV
ideas-6912	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	52	3	we	we	PRON
ideas-6912	52	4	administered	administer	VERB
ideas-6912	52	5	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	52	6	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-6912	52	7	survey	survey	NOUN
ideas-6912	52	8	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	52	9	measure	measure	VERB
ideas-6912	52	10	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	52	11	extent	extent	NOUN
ideas-6912	52	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	52	13	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	52	14	'	'	PART
ideas-6912	52	15	progress	progress	NOUN
ideas-6912	52	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	52	17	five	five	NUM
ideas-6912	52	18	different	different	ADJ
ideas-6912	52	19	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-6912	52	20	related	relate	VERB
ideas-6912	52	21	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	52	22	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	52	23	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-6912	52	24	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	52	25	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6912	52	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	52	27	listening	listening	NOUN
ideas-6912	52	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	52	29	reading	reading	NOUN
ideas-6912	52	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	52	31	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-6912	52	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	52	33	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	52	34	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-6912	52	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	53	1	using	use	VERB
ideas-6912	53	2	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	53	3	1–5	1–5	NUM
ideas-6912	53	4	likert	likert	ADJ
ideas-6912	53	5	scale	scale	NOUN
ideas-6912	53	6	that	that	PRON
ideas-6912	53	7	includes	include	VERB
ideas-6912	53	8	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-6912	53	9	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ideas-6912	53	10	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6912	53	11	as	as	ADP
ideas-6912	53	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-6912	53	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	53	14	paragraph	paragraph	NOUN
ideas-6912	53	15	structure	structure	NOUN
ideas-6912	53	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	53	17	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-6912	53	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	53	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	53	20	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-6912	53	21	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ideas-6912	53	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	53	23	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	53	24	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ideas-6912	53	25	adopts	adopt	VERB
ideas-6912	53	26	analytical	analytical	ADJ
ideas-6912	53	27	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ideas-6912	53	28	directly	directly	ADV
ideas-6912	53	29	taken	take	VERB
ideas-6912	53	30	from	from	ADP
ideas-6912	53	31	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	53	32	toefl	toefl	NOUN
ideas-6912	53	33	exam	exam	NOUN
ideas-6912	53	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	54	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	54	2	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	54	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-6912	54	4	carried	carry	VERB
ideas-6912	54	5	out	out	ADP
ideas-6912	54	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	54	7	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ideas-6912	54	8	public	public	ADJ
ideas-6912	54	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	54	10	private	private	ADJ
ideas-6912	54	11	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-6912	54	12	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6912	54	13	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	54	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	54	15	thailand	thailand	PROPN
ideas-6912	54	16	during	during	ADP
ideas-6912	54	17	october	october	PROPN
ideas-6912	54	18	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6912	54	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	54	20	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	54	21	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6912	54	22	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-6912	54	23	lasting	last	VERB
ideas-6912	54	24	approximately	approximately	ADV
ideas-6912	54	25	four	four	NUM
ideas-6912	54	26	weeks	week	NOUN
ideas-6912	54	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	55	1	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	55	2	total	total	NOUN
ideas-6912	55	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	55	4	32	32	NUM
ideas-6912	55	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	55	6	were	be	AUX
ideas-6912	55	7	selected	select	VERB
ideas-6912	55	8	using	use	VERB
ideas-6912	55	9	purposive	purposive	ADJ
ideas-6912	55	10	sampling	sampling	NOUN
ideas-6912	55	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	56	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	56	2	selection	selection	NOUN
ideas-6912	56	3	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ideas-6912	56	4	included	include	VERB
ideas-6912	56	5	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	56	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	56	7	1	1	X
ideas-6912	56	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	56	9	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	56	10	enrolled	enrol	VERB
ideas-6912	56	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	56	12	grades	grade	NOUN
ideas-6912	56	13	10	10	NUM
ideas-6912	56	14	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	56	15	12	12	NUM
ideas-6912	56	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	56	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	56	18	2	2	X
ideas-6912	56	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	56	20	aged	aged	ADJ
ideas-6912	56	21	between	between	ADP
ideas-6912	56	22	15	15	NUM
ideas-6912	56	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	56	24	18	18	NUM
ideas-6912	56	25	years	year	NOUN
ideas-6912	56	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	56	27	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	56	28	3	3	X
ideas-6912	56	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	56	30	had	have	AUX
ideas-6912	56	31	used	use	VERB
ideas-6912	56	32	at	at	ADP
ideas-6912	56	33	least	least	ADV
ideas-6912	56	34	one	one	NUM
ideas-6912	56	35	rule	rule	NOUN
ideas-6912	56	36	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	56	37	based	base	VERB
ideas-6912	56	38	ai	ai	NOUN
ideas-6912	56	39	application	application	NOUN
ideas-6912	56	40	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	56	41	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	56	42	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ideas-6912	56	43	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	56	44	three	three	NUM
ideas-6912	56	45	months	month	NOUN
ideas-6912	56	46	prior	prior	ADV
ideas-6912	56	47	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	56	48	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	56	49	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	56	50	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	56	51	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	56	52	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	56	53	4	4	X
ideas-6912	56	54	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	56	55	used	use	VERB
ideas-6912	56	56	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	56	57	application	application	NOUN
ideas-6912	56	58	at	at	ADV
ideas-6912	56	59	least	least	ADV
ideas-6912	56	60	three	three	NUM
ideas-6912	56	61	times	time	NOUN
ideas-6912	56	62	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	56	63	week	week	NOUN
ideas-6912	56	64	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	57	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	57	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	57	3	came	come	VERB
ideas-6912	57	4	from	from	ADP
ideas-6912	57	5	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ideas-6912	57	6	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
ideas-6912	57	7	backgrounds	background	NOUN
ideas-6912	57	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	57	9	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-6912	57	10	indicated	indicate	VERB
ideas-6912	57	11	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	57	12	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	57	13	profiles	profile	NOUN
ideas-6912	57	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	57	15	self	self	NOUN
ideas-6912	57	16	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	57	17	reported	report	VERB
ideas-6912	57	18	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6912	57	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	57	20	including	include	VERB
ideas-6912	57	21	children	child	NOUN
ideas-6912	57	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	57	23	civil	civil	ADJ
ideas-6912	57	24	servants	servant	NOUN
ideas-6912	57	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	57	26	private	private	ADJ
ideas-6912	57	27	employees	employee	NOUN
ideas-6912	57	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	57	29	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	57	30	informal	informal	ADJ
ideas-6912	57	31	workers	worker	NOUN
ideas-6912	57	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	58	1	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	58	2	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-6912	58	3	levels	level	NOUN
ideas-6912	58	4	varied	varied	ADJ
ideas-6912	58	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	58	6	ranging	range	VERB
ideas-6912	58	7	from	from	ADP
ideas-6912	58	8	basic	basic	ADJ
ideas-6912	58	9	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	58	10	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
ideas-6912	58	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	58	12	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-6912	58	13	estimated	estimate	VERB
ideas-6912	58	14	through	through	ADP
ideas-6912	58	15	self	self	NOUN
ideas-6912	58	16	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	58	17	reports	report	NOUN
ideas-6912	58	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	58	19	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ideas-6912	58	20	through	through	ADP
ideas-6912	58	21	placement	placement	NOUN
ideas-6912	58	22	levels	level	NOUN
ideas-6912	58	23	at	at	ADP
ideas-6912	58	24	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	58	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	59	1	primary	primary	ADJ
ideas-6912	59	2	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6912	59	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-6912	59	4	obtained	obtain	VERB
ideas-6912	59	5	directly	directly	ADV
ideas-6912	59	6	from	from	ADP
ideas-6912	59	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	59	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	59	9	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-6912	59	10	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ideas-6912	59	11	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6912	59	12	included	include	VERB
ideas-6912	59	13	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ideas-6912	59	14	journals	journal	NOUN
ideas-6912	59	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	59	16	books	book	NOUN
ideas-6912	59	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	59	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	59	19	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ideas-6912	59	20	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6912	59	21	reports	report	NOUN
ideas-6912	59	22	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	59	23	support	support	VERB
ideas-6912	59	24	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	59	25	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-6912	59	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	60	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	60	2	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-6912	60	3	component	component	NOUN
ideas-6912	60	4	involved	involve	VERB
ideas-6912	60	5	semi	semi	ADJ
ideas-6912	60	6	-	-	ADJ
ideas-6912	60	7	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-6912	60	8	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-6912	60	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	60	10	selected	select	VERB
ideas-6912	60	11	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-6912	60	12	representing	represent	VERB
ideas-6912	60	13	various	various	ADJ
ideas-6912	60	14	levels	level	NOUN
ideas-6912	60	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	60	16	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ideas-6912	60	17	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	60	18	ai	ai	PROPN
ideas-6912	60	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	61	1	each	each	DET
ideas-6912	61	2	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-6912	61	3	lasted	last	VERB
ideas-6912	61	4	between	between	ADP
ideas-6912	61	5	30	30	NUM
ideas-6912	61	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	61	7	45	45	NUM
ideas-6912	61	8	minutes	minute	NOUN
ideas-6912	61	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	61	10	followed	follow	VERB
ideas-6912	61	11	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	61	12	guide	guide	NOUN
ideas-6912	61	13	covering	cover	VERB
ideas-6912	61	14	themes	theme	NOUN
ideas-6912	61	15	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6912	61	16	as	as	ADP
ideas-6912	61	17	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-6912	61	18	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	61	19	using	use	VERB
ideas-6912	61	20	ai	ai	NOUN
ideas-6912	61	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	61	22	preferred	preferred	ADJ
ideas-6912	61	23	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-6912	61	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	61	25	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6912	61	26	faced	face	VERB
ideas-6912	61	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	61	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	61	29	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-6912	61	30	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	61	31	its	its	PRON
ideas-6912	61	32	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6912	61	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	62	1	responses	response	NOUN
ideas-6912	62	2	from	from	ADP
ideas-6912	62	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	62	4	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-6912	62	5	were	be	AUX
ideas-6912	62	6	recorded	record	VERB
ideas-6912	62	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	62	8	transcribed	transcribe	VERB
ideas-6912	62	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	62	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	62	11	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ideas-6912	62	12	thematically	thematically	ADV
ideas-6912	62	13	using	use	VERB
ideas-6912	62	14	coding	code	VERB
ideas-6912	62	15	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ideas-6912	62	16	adapted	adapt	VERB
ideas-6912	62	17	from	from	ADP
ideas-6912	62	18	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	62	19	braun	braun	PROPN
ideas-6912	62	20	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6912	62	21	clarke	clarke	PROPN
ideas-6912	62	22	framework	framework	PROPN
ideas-6912	62	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	62	24	so	so	SCONJ
ideas-6912	62	25	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	62	26	different	different	ADJ
ideas-6912	62	27	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ideas-6912	62	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	62	29	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ideas-6912	62	30	could	could	AUX
ideas-6912	62	31	be	be	AUX
ideas-6912	62	32	identified	identify	VERB
ideas-6912	62	33	systematically	systematically	ADV
ideas-6912	62	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	63	1	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6912	63	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-6912	63	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-6912	63	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-6912	63	5	through	through	ADP
ideas-6912	63	6	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	63	7	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ideas-6912	63	8	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ideas-6912	63	9	encompassing	encompass	VERB
ideas-6912	63	10	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6912	63	11	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ideas-6912	63	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	63	13	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ideas-6912	63	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	63	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	63	16	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-6912	63	17	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	63	18	drawing	drawing	NOUN
ideas-6912	63	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	63	20	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-6912	63	21	described	describe	VERB
ideas-6912	63	22	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	63	23	sugiyono	sugiyono	NOUN
ideas-6912	63	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	63	25	2017	2017	NUM
ideas-6912	63	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	63	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	63	28	supplemented	supplement	VERB
ideas-6912	63	29	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	63	30	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-6912	63	31	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ideas-6912	63	32	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-6912	63	33	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	63	34	summarize	summarize	VERB
ideas-6912	63	35	variable	variable	ADJ
ideas-6912	63	36	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ideas-6912	63	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	64	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	64	2	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	64	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	64	4	cronbach	cronbach	NOUN
ideas-6912	64	5	's	's	PART
ideas-6912	64	6	alpha	alpha	NOUN
ideas-6912	64	7	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-6912	64	8	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ideas-6912	64	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	64	10	item	item	NOUN
ideas-6912	64	11	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	64	12	total	total	NOUN
ideas-6912	64	13	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ideas-6912	64	14	confirming	confirm	VERB
ideas-6912	64	15	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	64	16	validity	validity	NOUN
ideas-6912	64	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	64	18	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	64	19	instrument	instrument	NOUN
ideas-6912	64	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	64	21	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	64	22	values	value	NOUN
ideas-6912	64	23	above	above	ADP
ideas-6912	64	24	0.6	0.6	NUM
ideas-6912	64	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	64	26	fenna	fenna	VERB
ideas-6912	64	27	monica	monica	PROPN
ideas-6912	64	28	sitorus	sitorus	PROPN
ideas-6912	64	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	64	30	jamaluddin	jamaluddin	ADJ
ideas-6912	64	31	nasution	nasution	NOUN
ideas-6912	64	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	64	33	lisa	lisa	PROPN
ideas-6912	64	34	septia	septia	PROPN
ideas-6912	64	35	dewi	dewi	PROPN
ideas-6912	64	36	br	br	PROPN
ideas-6912	64	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	65	1	ginting	ginte	VERB
ideas-6912	65	2	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ideas-6912	65	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	65	4	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	65	5	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	65	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	65	7	automating	automate	VERB
ideas-6912	65	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	65	9	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-6912	65	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	65	11	news	news	NOUN
ideas-6912	65	12	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-6912	65	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	65	14	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6912	65	15	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	65	16	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	65	17	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
ideas-6912	65	18	case	case	NOUN
ideas-6912	65	19	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	65	20	1522	1522	NUM
ideas-6912	65	21	indicating	indicate	VERB
ideas-6912	65	22	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ideas-6912	65	23	consistency	consistency	NOUN
ideas-6912	65	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	65	25	arsi	arsi	ADJ
ideas-6912	65	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	65	27	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6912	65	28	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	65	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	66	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	66	2	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6912	66	3	were	be	AUX
ideas-6912	66	4	deemed	deem	VERB
ideas-6912	66	5	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ideas-6912	66	6	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	66	7	further	further	ADJ
ideas-6912	66	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-6912	66	9	after	after	ADP
ideas-6912	66	10	assessing	assess	VERB
ideas-6912	66	11	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ideas-6912	66	12	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ideas-6912	66	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	66	14	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6912	66	15	as	as	ADP
ideas-6912	66	16	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	66	17	kolmogorov	kolmogorov	ADJ
ideas-6912	66	18	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	66	19	smirnov	smirnov	ADJ
ideas-6912	66	20	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	66	21	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	66	22	normality	normality	NOUN
ideas-6912	66	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	66	24	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
ideas-6912	66	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	66	26	mardiatmoko	mardiatmoko	PROPN
ideas-6912	66	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	66	28	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6912	66	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	66	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	67	1	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	67	2	simple	simple	ADJ
ideas-6912	67	3	linear	linear	ADJ
ideas-6912	67	4	regression	regression	NOUN
ideas-6912	67	5	model	model	NOUN
ideas-6912	67	6	was	be	AUX
ideas-6912	67	7	used	use	VERB
ideas-6912	67	8	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	67	9	test	test	VERB
ideas-6912	67	10	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	67	11	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ideas-6912	67	12	regarding	regard	VERB
ideas-6912	67	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	67	14	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ideas-6912	67	15	between	between	ADP
ideas-6912	67	16	ai	ai	ADJ
ideas-6912	67	17	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6912	67	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	67	19	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	67	20	competence	competence	NOUN
ideas-6912	67	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	68	1	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
ideas-6912	68	2	power	power	NOUN
ideas-6912	68	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-6912	68	4	measured	measure	VERB
ideas-6912	68	5	using	use	VERB
ideas-6912	68	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	68	7	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ideas-6912	68	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	68	9	determination	determination	NOUN
ideas-6912	68	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	68	11	r²	r²	NOUN
ideas-6912	68	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	68	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	69	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	69	2	data	data	NOUN
ideas-6912	69	3	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-6912	69	4	method	method	NOUN
ideas-6912	69	5	combines	combine	VERB
ideas-6912	69	6	purposive	purposive	ADJ
ideas-6912	69	7	sampling	sampling	NOUN
ideas-6912	69	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	69	9	thematic	thematic	ADJ
ideas-6912	69	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-6912	69	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	69	12	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-6912	69	13	transcripts	transcript	NOUN
ideas-6912	69	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	69	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	69	16	likert	likert	ADJ
ideas-6912	69	17	scale	scale	NOUN
ideas-6912	69	18	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
ideas-6912	69	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	69	20	enabling	enable	VERB
ideas-6912	69	21	strong	strong	ADJ
ideas-6912	69	22	triangulation	triangulation	NOUN
ideas-6912	69	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	69	24	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6912	69	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	69	26	afshar	afshar	PROPN
ideas-6912	69	27	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6912	69	28	hafez	hafez	PROPN
ideas-6912	69	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	69	30	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6912	69	31	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	69	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	70	1	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	70	2	integrated	integrate	VERB
ideas-6912	70	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ideas-6912	70	4	ensures	ensure	VERB
ideas-6912	70	5	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	70	6	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ideas-6912	70	7	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-6912	70	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	70	9	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-6912	70	10	ai	ai	AUX
ideas-6912	70	11	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-6912	70	12	influence	influence	VERB
ideas-6912	70	13	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	70	14	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	70	15	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6912	70	16	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-6912	70	17	among	among	ADP
ideas-6912	70	18	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6912	70	19	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	70	20	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	70	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	70	22	thailand	thailand	PROPN
ideas-6912	70	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	71	1	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	71	2	respondent	respondent	NOUN
ideas-6912	71	3	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ideas-6912	71	4	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	71	5	total	total	NOUN
ideas-6912	71	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	71	7	30	30	NUM
ideas-6912	71	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	71	9	participated	participate	VERB
ideas-6912	71	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	71	11	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	71	12	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	71	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	71	14	consisting	consist	VERB
ideas-6912	71	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	71	16	16	16	NUM
ideas-6912	71	17	male	male	ADJ
ideas-6912	71	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	71	19	14	14	NUM
ideas-6912	71	20	female	female	ADJ
ideas-6912	71	21	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ideas-6912	71	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	72	1	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	72	2	near	near	ADV
ideas-6912	72	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	72	4	equal	equal	ADJ
ideas-6912	72	5	gender	gender	NOUN
ideas-6912	72	6	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ideas-6912	72	7	ensures	ensure	VERB
ideas-6912	72	8	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	72	9	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	72	10	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6912	72	11	collected	collect	VERB
ideas-6912	72	12	reflect	reflect	VERB
ideas-6912	72	13	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	72	14	balanced	balanced	ADJ
ideas-6912	72	15	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ideas-6912	72	16	regarding	regard	VERB
ideas-6912	72	17	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	72	18	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6912	72	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	72	20	ai	ai	ADJ
ideas-6912	72	21	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-6912	72	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	72	23	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6912	72	24	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	72	25	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6912	72	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	73	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	73	2	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ideas-6912	73	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	73	4	gender	gender	NOUN
ideas-6912	73	5	representation	representation	NOUN
ideas-6912	73	6	also	also	ADV
ideas-6912	73	7	contributes	contribute	VERB
ideas-6912	73	8	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	73	9	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	73	10	validity	validity	NOUN
ideas-6912	73	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	73	12	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	73	13	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6912	73	14	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	73	15	avoiding	avoid	VERB
ideas-6912	73	16	potential	potential	ADJ
ideas-6912	73	17	bias	bias	NOUN
ideas-6912	73	18	linked	link	VERB
ideas-6912	73	19	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	73	20	gender	gender	NOUN
ideas-6912	73	21	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	73	22	related	relate	VERB
ideas-6912	73	23	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	73	24	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6912	73	25	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ideas-6912	73	26	table	table	NOUN
ideas-6912	73	27	1	1	NUM
ideas-6912	73	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	74	1	respondent	respondent	NOUN
ideas-6912	74	2	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ideas-6912	74	3	gender	gender	NOUN
ideas-6912	74	4	amount	amount	NOUN
ideas-6912	74	5	man	man	NOUN
ideas-6912	74	6	16	16	NUM
ideas-6912	74	7	woman	woman	NOUN
ideas-6912	74	8	14	14	NUM
ideas-6912	74	9	total	total	NOUN
ideas-6912	74	10	30	30	NUM
ideas-6912	74	11	according	accord	VERB
ideas-6912	74	12	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	74	13	table	table	NOUN
ideas-6912	74	14	1	1	NUM
ideas-6912	74	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	74	16	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	74	17	total	total	NOUN
ideas-6912	74	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	74	19	30	30	NUM
ideas-6912	74	20	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-6912	74	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	74	22	consisting	consist	VERB
ideas-6912	74	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	74	24	16	16	NUM
ideas-6912	74	25	men	man	NOUN
ideas-6912	74	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	74	27	14	14	NUM
ideas-6912	74	28	women	woman	NOUN
ideas-6912	74	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	74	30	were	be	AUX
ideas-6912	74	31	involved	involve	VERB
ideas-6912	74	32	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	74	33	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	74	34	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	74	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	75	1	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-6912	75	2	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ideas-6912	75	3	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	75	4	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	75	5	table	table	NOUN
ideas-6912	75	6	2	2	NUM
ideas-6912	75	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	76	1	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	76	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	76	3	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-6912	76	4	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ideas-6912	76	5	tests	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	76	6	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-6912	76	7	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ideas-6912	76	8	n	n	PRON
ideas-6912	76	9	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ideas-6912	76	10	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ideas-6912	76	11	mean	mean	ADJ
ideas-6912	76	12	std	std	NOUN
ideas-6912	76	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	77	1	deviation	deviation	NOUN
ideas-6912	77	2	total	total	NOUN
ideas-6912	77	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	77	4	y	y	NOUN
ideas-6912	77	5	30	30	NUM
ideas-6912	77	6	5	5	NUM
ideas-6912	77	7	25	25	NUM
ideas-6912	77	8	15.93	15.93	NUM
ideas-6912	77	9	6.486	6.486	NUM
ideas-6912	77	10	total	total	NOUN
ideas-6912	77	11	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	77	12	x	x	SYM
ideas-6912	77	13	30	30	NUM
ideas-6912	77	14	13.00	13.00	NUM
ideas-6912	77	15	22.00	22.00	NUM
ideas-6912	77	16	18.8000	18.8000	NUM
ideas-6912	77	17	2.04096	2.04096	NUM
ideas-6912	77	18	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	77	19	n	n	CCONJ
ideas-6912	77	20	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	77	21	listwise	listwise	PROPN
ideas-6912	77	22	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	77	23	30	30	NUM
ideas-6912	77	24	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6912	77	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	77	26	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-6912	77	27	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6912	77	28	13	13	NUM
ideas-6912	77	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	77	30	no	no	INTJ
ideas-6912	77	31	.	.	NOUN
ideas-6912	77	32	1	1	NUM
ideas-6912	77	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	77	34	june	june	PROPN
ideas-6912	77	35	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6912	77	36	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6912	77	37	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-6912	77	38	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	77	39	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-6912	77	40	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	77	41	print	print	NOUN
ideas-6912	77	42	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	77	43	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6912	77	44	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-6912	77	45	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	77	46	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-6912	77	47	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	77	48	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6912	77	49	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	77	50	1523	1523	NUM
ideas-6912	77	51	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	77	52	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-6912	77	53	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ideas-6912	77	54	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-6912	77	55	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	77	56	30	30	NUM
ideas-6912	77	57	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ideas-6912	77	58	revealed	reveal	VERB
ideas-6912	77	59	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	77	60	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	77	61	mean	mean	ADJ
ideas-6912	77	62	score	score	NOUN
ideas-6912	77	63	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	77	64	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	77	65	'	'	PART
ideas-6912	77	66	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	77	67	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	77	68	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-6912	77	69	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	77	70	y	y	NOUN
ideas-6912	77	71	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	77	72	was	be	AUX
ideas-6912	77	73	15.93	15.93	NUM
ideas-6912	77	74	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	77	75	accompanied	accompany	VERB
ideas-6912	77	76	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	77	77	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	77	78	standard	standard	ADJ
ideas-6912	77	79	deviation	deviation	NOUN
ideas-6912	77	80	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	77	81	6.486	6.486	NUM
ideas-6912	77	82	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	77	83	suggesting	suggest	VERB
ideas-6912	77	84	considerable	considerable	ADJ
ideas-6912	77	85	variability	variability	NOUN
ideas-6912	77	86	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	77	87	their	their	PRON
ideas-6912	77	88	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6912	77	89	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	78	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	78	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ideas-6912	78	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	78	4	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	78	5	average	average	ADJ
ideas-6912	78	6	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ideas-6912	78	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	78	8	ai	ai	PRON
ideas-6912	78	9	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6912	78	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	78	11	x	x	X
ideas-6912	78	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	78	13	was	be	AUX
ideas-6912	78	14	18.80	18.80	NUM
ideas-6912	78	15	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	78	16	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	78	17	standard	standard	ADJ
ideas-6912	78	18	deviation	deviation	NOUN
ideas-6912	78	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	78	20	2.04	2.04	NUM
ideas-6912	78	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	78	22	reflecting	reflect	VERB
ideas-6912	78	23	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	78	24	generally	generally	ADV
ideas-6912	78	25	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6912	78	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	78	27	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ideas-6912	78	28	level	level	NOUN
ideas-6912	78	29	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	78	30	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-6912	78	31	among	among	ADP
ideas-6912	78	32	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	78	33	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-6912	78	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	79	1	validity	validity	NOUN
ideas-6912	79	2	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	79	3	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	79	4	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	79	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	79	6	variable	variable	NOUN
ideas-6912	79	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	79	8	ai	ai	ADJ
ideas-6912	79	9	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-6912	79	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	79	11	x	x	NOUN
ideas-6912	79	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	79	13	table	table	NOUN
ideas-6912	79	14	3	3	NUM
ideas-6912	79	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	80	1	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	80	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	80	3	validity	validity	NOUN
ideas-6912	80	4	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	80	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	80	6	variable	variable	NOUN
ideas-6912	80	7	x	x	PUNCT
ideas-6912	80	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	80	9	validity	validity	NOUN
ideas-6912	80	10	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	80	11	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	80	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	80	13	variable	variable	ADJ
ideas-6912	80	14	x	x	NOUN
ideas-6912	80	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	80	16	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-6912	80	17	shown	show	VERB
ideas-6912	80	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	80	19	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	80	20	table	table	NOUN
ideas-6912	80	21	above	above	ADV
ideas-6912	80	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	80	23	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-6912	80	24	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	80	25	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	80	26	computed	computed	ADJ
ideas-6912	80	27	r	r	NOUN
ideas-6912	80	28	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	80	29	values	value	NOUN
ideas-6912	80	30	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	80	31	all	all	DET
ideas-6912	80	32	instrument	instrument	NOUN
ideas-6912	80	33	items	item	NOUN
ideas-6912	80	34	surpass	surpass	VERB
ideas-6912	80	35	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	80	36	required	required	ADJ
ideas-6912	80	37	r	r	NOUN
ideas-6912	80	38	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	80	39	value	value	NOUN
ideas-6912	80	40	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	80	41	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	80	42	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	81	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ideas-6912	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	81	3	all	all	DET
ideas-6912	81	4	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-6912	81	5	inside	inside	ADP
ideas-6912	81	6	variable	variable	NOUN
ideas-6912	81	7	x	x	PRON
ideas-6912	81	8	are	be	AUX
ideas-6912	81	9	deemed	deem	VERB
ideas-6912	81	10	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
ideas-6912	81	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	82	1	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	82	2	finding	finding	NOUN
ideas-6912	82	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	82	4	likewise	likewise	ADV
ideas-6912	82	5	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ideas-6912	82	6	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	82	7	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	82	8	variable	variable	ADJ
ideas-6912	82	9	assessing	assess	VERB
ideas-6912	82	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	82	11	'	'	PART
ideas-6912	82	12	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6912	82	13	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	82	14	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6912	82	15	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-6912	82	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	82	17	y	y	NOUN
ideas-6912	82	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	82	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	83	1	fenna	fenna	NOUN
ideas-6912	83	2	monica	monica	PROPN
ideas-6912	83	3	sitorus	sitorus	PROPN
ideas-6912	83	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	83	5	jamaluddin	jamaluddin	ADJ
ideas-6912	83	6	nasution	nasution	NOUN
ideas-6912	83	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	83	8	lisa	lisa	PROPN
ideas-6912	83	9	septia	septia	PROPN
ideas-6912	83	10	dewi	dewi	PROPN
ideas-6912	83	11	br	br	PROPN
ideas-6912	83	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	84	1	ginting	ginte	VERB
ideas-6912	84	2	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ideas-6912	84	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	84	4	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	84	5	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	84	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	84	7	automating	automate	VERB
ideas-6912	84	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	84	9	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-6912	84	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	84	11	news	news	NOUN
ideas-6912	84	12	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-6912	84	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	84	14	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6912	84	15	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	84	16	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	84	17	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
ideas-6912	84	18	case	case	NOUN
ideas-6912	84	19	study	study	VERB
ideas-6912	84	20	1524	1524	NUM
ideas-6912	84	21	validity	validity	NOUN
ideas-6912	84	22	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	84	23	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	84	24	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	84	25	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	84	26	variable	variable	NOUN
ideas-6912	84	27	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	84	28	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	84	29	'	'	PART
ideas-6912	84	30	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6912	84	31	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	84	32	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6912	84	33	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-6912	84	34	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	84	35	y	y	NOUN
ideas-6912	84	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	84	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	85	1	table	table	NOUN
ideas-6912	85	2	4	4	NUM
ideas-6912	85	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	85	4	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	85	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	85	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	85	7	validity	validity	NOUN
ideas-6912	85	8	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	85	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	85	10	variable	variable	ADJ
ideas-6912	85	11	y	y	PROPN
ideas-6912	85	12	item	item	NOUN
ideas-6912	85	13	no	no	INTJ
ideas-6912	85	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	86	1	r	r	X
ideas-6912	86	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	86	3	xy	xy	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	4	r	r	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	5	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	86	6	table	table	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	7	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	86	8	5	5	NUM
ideas-6912	86	9	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	86	11	information	information	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	12	1	1	NUM
ideas-6912	86	13	0.651	0.651	NUM
ideas-6912	86	14	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	15	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	16	2	2	NUM
ideas-6912	86	17	0.559	0.559	NUM
ideas-6912	86	18	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	19	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	20	3	3	NUM
ideas-6912	86	21	0.621	0.621	NUM
ideas-6912	86	22	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	23	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	24	4	4	NUM
ideas-6912	86	25	0.650	0.650	NUM
ideas-6912	86	26	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	27	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	28	5	5	NUM
ideas-6912	86	29	0.533	0.533	NUM
ideas-6912	86	30	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	31	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	32	6	6	NUM
ideas-6912	86	33	0.645	0.645	NUM
ideas-6912	86	34	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	35	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	36	7	7	NUM
ideas-6912	86	37	0.611	0.611	NUM
ideas-6912	86	38	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	39	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	40	8	8	NUM
ideas-6912	86	41	0.643	0.643	NUM
ideas-6912	86	42	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	43	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	44	9	9	NUM
ideas-6912	86	45	0.607	0.607	NUM
ideas-6912	86	46	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	47	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	48	10	10	NUM
ideas-6912	86	49	0.621	0.621	NUM
ideas-6912	86	50	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	51	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	52	11	11	NUM
ideas-6912	86	53	0.577	0.577	NUM
ideas-6912	86	54	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	55	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	56	12	12	NUM
ideas-6912	86	57	0.631	0.631	NUM
ideas-6912	86	58	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	59	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	60	13	13	NUM
ideas-6912	86	61	0.529	0.529	NUM
ideas-6912	86	62	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	63	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	64	14	14	NUM
ideas-6912	86	65	0.527	0.527	NUM
ideas-6912	86	66	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	67	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	68	15	15	NUM
ideas-6912	86	69	0.547	0.547	NUM
ideas-6912	86	70	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	71	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	72	16	16	NUM
ideas-6912	86	73	0.700	0.700	NUM
ideas-6912	86	74	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	75	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	76	17	17	NUM
ideas-6912	86	77	0.642	0.642	NUM
ideas-6912	86	78	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	79	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	80	18	18	NUM
ideas-6912	86	81	0.632	0.632	NUM
ideas-6912	86	82	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	83	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	84	19	19	NUM
ideas-6912	86	85	0.631	0.631	NUM
ideas-6912	86	86	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	87	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	88	20	20	NUM
ideas-6912	86	89	0.594	0.594	NUM
ideas-6912	86	90	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	91	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	92	21	21	NUM
ideas-6912	86	93	0.649	0.649	NUM
ideas-6912	86	94	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	95	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	96	22	22	NUM
ideas-6912	86	97	0.552	0.552	NUM
ideas-6912	86	98	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	99	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	100	23	23	NUM
ideas-6912	86	101	0.590	0.590	NUM
ideas-6912	86	102	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	103	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	104	24	24	NUM
ideas-6912	86	105	0.560	0.560	NUM
ideas-6912	86	106	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	107	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	108	25	25	NUM
ideas-6912	86	109	0.670	0.670	NUM
ideas-6912	86	110	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	86	111	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	112	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	113	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	86	114	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	115	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6912	86	116	13	13	NUM
ideas-6912	86	117	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	86	118	no	no	INTJ
ideas-6912	86	119	.	.	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	120	1	1	NUM
ideas-6912	86	121	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	86	122	june	june	PROPN
ideas-6912	86	123	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6912	86	124	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6912	86	125	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-6912	86	126	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	86	127	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-6912	86	128	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	86	129	print	print	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	130	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	86	131	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6912	86	132	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-6912	86	133	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	86	134	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-6912	86	135	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	86	136	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	137	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	86	138	1525	1525	NUM
ideas-6912	86	139	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	140	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	141	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	86	142	variable	variable	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	143	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	86	144	ai	ai	ADJ
ideas-6912	86	145	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	146	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	86	147	x	x	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	148	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	86	149	table	table	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	150	5	5	NUM
ideas-6912	86	151	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	86	152	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	153	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	86	154	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	155	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	156	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	86	157	variable	variable	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	158	x	x	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	159	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	160	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	161	cronbach	cronbach	VERB
ideas-6912	86	162	's	's	PART
ideas-6912	86	163	alpha	alpha	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	164	n	n	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	165	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	86	166	items	item	NOUN
ideas-6912	86	167	.633	.633	NUM
ideas-6912	86	168	5	5	NUM
ideas-6912	87	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	87	2	cronbach	cronbach	NOUN
ideas-6912	87	3	's	's	PART
ideas-6912	87	4	alpha	alpha	NOUN
ideas-6912	87	5	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ideas-6912	87	6	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	87	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	87	8	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-6912	87	9	seen	see	VERB
ideas-6912	87	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	87	11	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	87	12	graphic	graphic	NOUN
ideas-6912	87	13	previously	previously	ADV
ideas-6912	87	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	87	15	produced	produce	VERB
ideas-6912	87	16	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	87	17	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ideas-6912	87	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	87	19	0.633	0.633	NUM
ideas-6912	87	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	88	1	averaging	average	VERB
ideas-6912	88	2	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	88	3	amount	amount	NOUN
ideas-6912	88	4	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	88	5	above	above	ADP
ideas-6912	88	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	88	7	criterion	criterion	NOUN
ideas-6912	88	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	88	9	0.60	0.60	NUM
ideas-6912	88	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	88	11	it	it	PRON
ideas-6912	88	12	may	may	AUX
ideas-6912	88	13	be	be	AUX
ideas-6912	88	14	inferred	infer	VERB
ideas-6912	88	15	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	88	16	variable	variable	NOUN
ideas-6912	88	17	x	x	PUNCT
ideas-6912	88	18	exhibits	exhibit	VERB
ideas-6912	88	19	satisfactory	satisfactory	ADJ
ideas-6912	88	20	dependability	dependability	NOUN
ideas-6912	88	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	89	1	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ideas-6912	89	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-6912	89	3	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	89	4	variable	variable	NOUN
ideas-6912	89	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	89	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	89	7	'	'	PART
ideas-6912	89	8	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6912	89	9	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	89	10	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6912	89	11	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-6912	89	12	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	89	13	y	y	NOUN
ideas-6912	89	14	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	89	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	90	1	table	table	NOUN
ideas-6912	90	2	6	6	NUM
ideas-6912	90	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	91	1	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	91	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	91	3	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ideas-6912	91	4	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	91	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	91	6	variable	variable	ADJ
ideas-6912	91	7	y	y	PROPN
ideas-6912	91	8	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ideas-6912	91	9	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ideas-6912	91	10	cronbach	cronbach	VERB
ideas-6912	91	11	's	's	PART
ideas-6912	91	12	alpha	alpha	NOUN
ideas-6912	91	13	n	n	NOUN
ideas-6912	91	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	91	15	items	item	NOUN
ideas-6912	91	16	.929	.929	NUM
ideas-6912	91	17	25	25	NUM
ideas-6912	91	18	based	base	VERB
ideas-6912	91	19	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	91	20	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	91	21	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6912	91	22	presented	present	VERB
ideas-6912	91	23	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	91	24	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	91	25	table	table	NOUN
ideas-6912	91	26	above	above	ADV
ideas-6912	91	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	91	28	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	91	29	cronbach	cronbach	NOUN
ideas-6912	91	30	's	's	PART
ideas-6912	91	31	alpha	alpha	ADJ
ideas-6912	91	32	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ideas-6912	91	33	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	91	34	variable	variable	ADJ
ideas-6912	91	35	y	y	PROPN
ideas-6912	91	36	was	be	AUX
ideas-6912	91	37	calculated	calculate	VERB
ideas-6912	91	38	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	91	39	be	be	AUX
ideas-6912	91	40	0.929	0.929	NUM
ideas-6912	91	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	92	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	92	2	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-6912	92	3	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-6912	92	4	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-6912	92	5	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	92	6	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ideas-6912	92	7	value	value	NOUN
ideas-6912	92	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-6912	92	9	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-6912	92	10	than	than	ADP
ideas-6912	92	11	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	92	12	0.60	0.60	NUM
ideas-6912	92	13	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ideas-6912	92	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	92	15	it	it	PRON
ideas-6912	92	16	can	can	AUX
ideas-6912	92	17	be	be	AUX
ideas-6912	92	18	concluded	conclude	VERB
ideas-6912	92	19	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	92	20	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	92	21	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ideas-6912	92	22	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-6912	92	23	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	92	24	variable	variable	ADJ
ideas-6912	92	25	y	y	PROPN
ideas-6912	92	26	shows	show	VERB
ideas-6912	92	27	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ideas-6912	92	28	internal	internal	ADJ
ideas-6912	92	29	consistency	consistency	NOUN
ideas-6912	92	30	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	92	31	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	92	32	highly	highly	ADV
ideas-6912	92	33	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ideas-6912	92	34	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	92	35	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6912	92	36	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	92	37	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	92	38	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	92	39	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	93	1	classical	classical	ADJ
ideas-6912	93	2	assumption	assumption	NOUN
ideas-6912	93	3	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	93	4	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	93	5	normality	normality	ADJ
ideas-6912	93	6	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	93	7	table	table	NOUN
ideas-6912	93	8	7	7	NUM
ideas-6912	93	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	93	10	normality	normality	NOUN
ideas-6912	93	11	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	93	12	results	result	VERB
ideas-6912	93	13	one	one	NUM
ideas-6912	93	14	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	93	15	sample	sample	NOUN
ideas-6912	93	16	kolmogorov	kolmogorov	ADJ
ideas-6912	93	17	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	93	18	smirnov	smirnov	ADJ
ideas-6912	93	19	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	93	20	unstandardized	unstandardized	ADJ
ideas-6912	93	21	residual	residual	ADJ
ideas-6912	93	22	n	n	CCONJ
ideas-6912	93	23	30	30	NUM
ideas-6912	93	24	normal	normal	ADJ
ideas-6912	93	25	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ideas-6912	93	26	a	a	PRON
ideas-6912	93	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	93	28	b	b	PROPN
ideas-6912	94	1	mean	mean	NOUN
ideas-6912	94	2	.0000000	.0000000	NUM
ideas-6912	95	1	std	std	NOUN
ideas-6912	95	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	96	1	deviation	deviation	NOUN
ideas-6912	96	2	7.33309008	7.33309008	NUM
ideas-6912	96	3	most	most	ADV
ideas-6912	96	4	extreme	extreme	ADJ
ideas-6912	96	5	differences	difference	NOUN
ideas-6912	96	6	absolute	absolute	ADJ
ideas-6912	96	7	.154	.154	NUM
ideas-6912	96	8	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-6912	96	9	.124	.124	NUM
ideas-6912	96	10	negative	negative	ADJ
ideas-6912	96	11	-.154	-.154	PROPN
ideas-6912	96	12	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	96	13	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ideas-6912	96	14	.154	.154	NUM
ideas-6912	96	15	asymp	asymp	PROPN
ideas-6912	96	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	97	1	sig	sig	PROPN
ideas-6912	97	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	98	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	98	2	2	2	NUM
ideas-6912	98	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	98	4	tailed	tailed	ADJ
ideas-6912	98	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	98	6	.067	.067	PUNCT
ideas-6912	99	1	c	c	NOUN
ideas-6912	99	2	fenna	fenna	PROPN
ideas-6912	99	3	monica	monica	PROPN
ideas-6912	99	4	sitorus	sitorus	PROPN
ideas-6912	99	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	99	6	jamaluddin	jamaluddin	ADJ
ideas-6912	99	7	nasution	nasution	NOUN
ideas-6912	99	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	99	9	lisa	lisa	PROPN
ideas-6912	99	10	septia	septia	PROPN
ideas-6912	99	11	dewi	dewi	PROPN
ideas-6912	99	12	br	br	PROPN
ideas-6912	99	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	100	1	ginting	ginte	VERB
ideas-6912	100	2	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ideas-6912	100	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	100	4	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	100	5	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	100	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	100	7	automating	automate	VERB
ideas-6912	100	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	100	9	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-6912	100	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	100	11	news	news	NOUN
ideas-6912	100	12	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-6912	100	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	100	14	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6912	100	15	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	100	16	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	100	17	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
ideas-6912	100	18	case	case	NOUN
ideas-6912	100	19	study	study	VERB
ideas-6912	100	20	1526	1526	NUM
ideas-6912	100	21	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	100	22	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-6912	100	23	value	value	NOUN
ideas-6912	100	24	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	100	25	0.067	0.067	NUM
ideas-6912	100	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	100	27	found	find	VERB
ideas-6912	100	28	using	use	VERB
ideas-6912	100	29	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	100	30	aforementioned	aforementione	VERB
ideas-6912	100	31	kolmogorov	kolmogorov	ADJ
ideas-6912	100	32	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	100	33	smirnov	smirnov	ADJ
ideas-6912	100	34	normalcy	normalcy	NOUN
ideas-6912	100	35	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	100	36	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	100	37	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	100	38	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-6912	100	39	than	than	ADP
ideas-6912	100	40	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	100	41	commonly	commonly	ADV
ideas-6912	100	42	used	use	VERB
ideas-6912	100	43	alpha	alpha	NOUN
ideas-6912	100	44	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ideas-6912	100	45	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	100	46	0.05	0.05	NUM
ideas-6912	100	47	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	101	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	101	2	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6912	101	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	101	4	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	101	5	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6912	101	6	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
ideas-6912	101	7	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	101	8	normalcy	normalcy	NOUN
ideas-6912	101	9	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ideas-6912	101	10	needed	need	VERB
ideas-6912	101	11	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	101	12	later	later	ADJ
ideas-6912	101	13	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ideas-6912	101	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-6912	101	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	101	16	since	since	SCONJ
ideas-6912	101	17	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	101	18	derived	derive	VERB
ideas-6912	101	19	value	value	NOUN
ideas-6912	101	20	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	101	21	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-6912	101	22	surpasses	surpass	VERB
ideas-6912	101	23	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	101	24	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ideas-6912	101	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	101	26	nurhaswinda	nurhaswinda	PROPN
ideas-6912	101	27	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6912	101	28	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6912	101	29	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6912	101	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	101	31	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-6912	101	32	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	101	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	102	1	classical	classical	ADJ
ideas-6912	102	2	assumption	assumption	NOUN
ideas-6912	102	3	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	102	4	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	102	5	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
ideas-6912	102	6	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	102	7	table	table	NOUN
ideas-6912	102	8	8	8	NUM
ideas-6912	102	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	102	10	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
ideas-6912	102	11	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	102	12	results	result	VERB
ideas-6912	102	13	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	102	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	102	15	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
ideas-6912	102	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	102	17	variances	variance	NOUN
ideas-6912	102	18	levene	levene	NOUN
ideas-6912	102	19	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ideas-6912	102	20	df1	df1	PROPN
ideas-6912	102	21	df2	df2	PROPN
ideas-6912	102	22	sig	sig	PROPN
ideas-6912	102	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	103	1	variable	variable	ADJ
ideas-6912	103	2	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	103	3	y	y	NOUN
ideas-6912	103	4	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	103	5	based	base	VERB
ideas-6912	103	6	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	103	7	mean	mean	PROPN
ideas-6912	103	8	.864	.864	NUM
ideas-6912	103	9	6	6	NUM
ideas-6912	103	10	19	19	NUM
ideas-6912	103	11	.539	.539	NUM
ideas-6912	103	12	based	base	VERB
ideas-6912	103	13	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	103	14	median	median	PROPN
ideas-6912	103	15	.435	.435	NUM
ideas-6912	103	16	6	6	NUM
ideas-6912	103	17	19	19	NUM
ideas-6912	103	18	.846	.846	NUM
ideas-6912	103	19	based	base	VERB
ideas-6912	103	20	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	103	21	median	median	PROPN
ideas-6912	103	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	103	23	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	103	24	adjusted	adjusted	ADJ
ideas-6912	103	25	df	df	NOUN
ideas-6912	103	26	.435	.435	NUM
ideas-6912	103	27	6	6	NUM
ideas-6912	103	28	14,419	14,419	NUM
ideas-6912	103	29	.844	.844	NUM
ideas-6912	103	30	based	base	VERB
ideas-6912	103	31	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	103	32	trimmed	trim	VERB
ideas-6912	103	33	mean	mean	NOUN
ideas-6912	103	34	.794	.794	NUM
ideas-6912	103	35	6	6	NUM
ideas-6912	103	36	19	19	NUM
ideas-6912	103	37	.586	.586	NUM
ideas-6912	103	38	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	103	39	computed	computed	ADJ
ideas-6912	103	40	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
ideas-6912	103	41	value	value	NOUN
ideas-6912	103	42	was	be	AUX
ideas-6912	103	43	0.586	0.586	NUM
ideas-6912	103	44	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	103	45	which	which	PRON
ideas-6912	103	46	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	103	47	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-6912	103	48	more	more	ADJ
ideas-6912	103	49	than	than	ADP
ideas-6912	103	50	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	103	51	declared	declare	VERB
ideas-6912	103	52	significance	significance	NOUN
ideas-6912	103	53	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ideas-6912	103	54	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	103	55	0.05	0.05	NUM
ideas-6912	103	56	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	103	57	according	accord	VERB
ideas-6912	103	58	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	103	59	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	103	60	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6912	103	61	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	103	62	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	103	63	sign	sign	NOUN
ideas-6912	103	64	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
ideas-6912	103	65	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	103	66	given	give	VERB
ideas-6912	103	67	above	above	ADV
ideas-6912	103	68	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	104	1	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	104	2	finding	finding	NOUN
ideas-6912	104	3	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-6912	104	4	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-6912	104	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ideas-6912	104	6	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	104	7	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	104	8	data	data	NOUN
ideas-6912	104	9	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	104	10	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
ideas-6912	104	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	104	12	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-6912	104	13	there	there	PRON
ideas-6912	104	14	appears	appear	VERB
ideas-6912	104	15	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	104	16	be	be	AUX
ideas-6912	104	17	no	no	DET
ideas-6912	104	18	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-6912	104	19	variation	variation	NOUN
ideas-6912	104	20	among	among	ADP
ideas-6912	104	21	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	104	22	data	data	NOUN
ideas-6912	104	23	values	value	NOUN
ideas-6912	104	24	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	104	25	these	these	DET
ideas-6912	104	26	variables	variable	NOUN
ideas-6912	104	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	105	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	105	2	terms	term	NOUN
ideas-6912	105	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	105	4	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
ideas-6912	105	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	105	6	this	this	PRON
ideas-6912	105	7	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	105	8	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	105	9	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-6912	105	10	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ideas-6912	105	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	105	12	all	all	DET
ideas-6912	105	13	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ideas-6912	105	14	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ideas-6912	105	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	105	16	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ideas-6912	105	17	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	105	18	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	105	19	variability	variability	NOUN
ideas-6912	105	20	within	within	ADP
ideas-6912	105	21	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-6912	105	22	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	105	23	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ideas-6912	105	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	105	25	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	105	26	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ideas-6912	105	27	inferential	inferential	ADJ
ideas-6912	105	28	tests	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	105	29	yield	yield	VERB
ideas-6912	105	30	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	105	31	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	105	32	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ideas-6912	105	33	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	105	34	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	105	35	sitopu	sitopu	NOUN
ideas-6912	105	36	et	et	PROPN
ideas-6912	105	37	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6912	105	38	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6912	105	39	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	105	40	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6912	105	41	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	105	42	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	106	1	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ideas-6912	106	2	testing	testing	NOUN
ideas-6912	106	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	106	4	simple	simple	ADJ
ideas-6912	106	5	linear	linear	ADJ
ideas-6912	106	6	regression	regression	NOUN
ideas-6912	106	7	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	106	8	table	table	NOUN
ideas-6912	106	9	9	9	NUM
ideas-6912	106	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	107	1	simple	simple	ADJ
ideas-6912	107	2	linear	linear	PROPN
ideas-6912	107	3	regression	regression	NOUN
ideas-6912	107	4	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	107	5	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	107	6	anova	anova	PROPN
ideas-6912	107	7	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	107	8	model	model	NOUN
ideas-6912	107	9	sum	sum	NOUN
ideas-6912	107	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	107	11	squares	square	NOUN
ideas-6912	107	12	df	df	PROPN
ideas-6912	107	13	mean	mean	PROPN
ideas-6912	107	14	square	square	PROPN
ideas-6912	107	15	f	f	PROPN
ideas-6912	107	16	sig	sig	PROPN
ideas-6912	107	17	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6912	107	18	1	1	NUM
ideas-6912	107	19	regression	regression	NOUN
ideas-6912	107	20	212,763	212,763	NUM
ideas-6912	107	21	1	1	NUM
ideas-6912	107	22	212,763	212,763	NUM
ideas-6912	107	23	4.319	4.319	NUM
ideas-6912	107	24	.047	.047	NUM
ideas-6912	107	25	b	b	NOUN
ideas-6912	107	26	residual	residual	ADJ
ideas-6912	107	27	1329.995	1329.995	NUM
ideas-6912	107	28	27	27	NUM
ideas-6912	107	29	49,259	49,259	NUM
ideas-6912	107	30	total	total	NOUN
ideas-6912	107	31	1542.759	1542.759	NUM
ideas-6912	107	32	28	28	NUM
ideas-6912	107	33	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6912	107	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	107	35	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-6912	107	36	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6912	107	37	13	13	NUM
ideas-6912	107	38	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	107	39	no	no	INTJ
ideas-6912	107	40	.	.	NOUN
ideas-6912	107	41	1	1	NUM
ideas-6912	107	42	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	107	43	june	june	PROPN
ideas-6912	107	44	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6912	107	45	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6912	107	46	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-6912	107	47	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	107	48	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-6912	107	49	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	107	50	print	print	NOUN
ideas-6912	107	51	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	107	52	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6912	107	53	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-6912	107	54	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	107	55	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-6912	107	56	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	107	57	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6912	107	58	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	107	59	1527	1527	NUM
ideas-6912	107	60	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	107	61	f	f	NOUN
ideas-6912	107	62	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	107	63	value	value	NOUN
ideas-6912	107	64	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	107	65	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	107	66	basic	basic	ADJ
ideas-6912	107	67	linear	linear	PROPN
ideas-6912	107	68	regression	regression	NOUN
ideas-6912	107	69	calculation	calculation	NOUN
ideas-6912	107	70	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	107	71	4.319	4.319	NUM
ideas-6912	107	72	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	107	73	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	108	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	108	2	sig	sig	NOUN
ideas-6912	108	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	108	4	level	level	NOUN
ideas-6912	108	5	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	108	6	0.047	0.047	NUM
ideas-6912	108	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	108	8	according	accord	VERB
ideas-6912	108	9	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	108	10	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	108	11	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6912	108	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	109	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	109	2	logistic	logistic	ADJ
ideas-6912	109	3	regression	regression	NOUN
ideas-6912	109	4	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-6912	109	5	connecting	connect	VERB
ideas-6912	109	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	109	7	independent	independent	ADJ
ideas-6912	109	8	variable	variable	NOUN
ideas-6912	109	9	—	—	PUNCT
ideas-6912	109	10	ai	ai	VERB
ideas-6912	109	11	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6912	109	12	—	—	PUNCT
ideas-6912	109	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	109	14	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	109	15	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ideas-6912	109	16	variable	variable	NOUN
ideas-6912	109	17	—	—	PUNCT
ideas-6912	109	18	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	109	19	'	'	PART
ideas-6912	109	20	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	109	21	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6912	109	22	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	109	23	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6912	109	24	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-6912	109	25	—	—	PUNCT
ideas-6912	109	26	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	109	27	considered	consider	VERB
ideas-6912	109	28	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-6912	109	29	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-6912	109	30	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	109	31	significance	significance	NOUN
ideas-6912	109	32	value	value	NOUN
ideas-6912	109	33	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	109	34	lower	low	ADJ
ideas-6912	109	35	than	than	ADP
ideas-6912	109	36	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	109	37	alpha	alpha	ADJ
ideas-6912	109	38	criterion	criterion	NOUN
ideas-6912	109	39	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	109	40	0.05	0.05	NUM
ideas-6912	109	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	110	1	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	110	2	discovery	discovery	NOUN
ideas-6912	110	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
ideas-6912	110	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	110	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	110	6	'	'	PART
ideas-6912	110	7	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6912	110	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	110	9	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6912	110	10	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6912	110	11	are	be	AUX
ideas-6912	110	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-6912	110	13	impacted	impact	VERB
ideas-6912	110	14	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	110	15	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	110	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ideas-6912	110	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	110	18	ai	ai	PROPN
ideas-6912	110	19	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6912	110	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	111	1	there	there	PRON
ideas-6912	111	2	is	be	VERB
ideas-6912	111	3	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ideas-6912	111	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	111	5	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	111	6	linear	linear	PROPN
ideas-6912	111	7	association	association	NOUN
ideas-6912	111	8	between	between	ADP
ideas-6912	111	9	ai	ai	PROPN
ideas-6912	111	10	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6912	111	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	111	12	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	111	13	competency	competency	NOUN
ideas-6912	111	14	may	may	AUX
ideas-6912	111	15	help	help	VERB
ideas-6912	111	16	explain	explain	VERB
ideas-6912	111	17	some	some	DET
ideas-6912	111	18	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-6912	111	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	111	20	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	111	21	observable	observable	ADJ
ideas-6912	111	22	variance	variance	NOUN
ideas-6912	111	23	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	111	24	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	111	25	'	'	PART
ideas-6912	111	26	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-6912	111	27	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6912	111	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	112	1	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ideas-6912	112	2	testing	testing	NOUN
ideas-6912	112	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	112	4	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ideas-6912	112	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	112	6	determination	determination	NOUN
ideas-6912	112	7	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	112	8	table	table	NOUN
ideas-6912	112	9	10	10	NUM
ideas-6912	112	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	113	1	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	113	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	113	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	113	4	determination	determination	NOUN
ideas-6912	113	5	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ideas-6912	113	6	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	113	7	model	model	PROPN
ideas-6912	113	8	summary	summary	PROPN
ideas-6912	113	9	b	b	PROPN
ideas-6912	113	10	model	model	NOUN
ideas-6912	113	11	r	r	NOUN
ideas-6912	113	12	r	r	NOUN
ideas-6912	113	13	square	square	ADJ
ideas-6912	113	14	adjusted	adjust	VERB
ideas-6912	113	15	r	r	NOUN
ideas-6912	113	16	square	square	ADJ
ideas-6912	113	17	std	std	NOUN
ideas-6912	113	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	114	1	error	error	NOUN
ideas-6912	114	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	114	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	114	4	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ideas-6912	114	5	1	1	NUM
ideas-6912	114	6	.371	.371	NUM
ideas-6912	114	7	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	114	8	.138	.138	NUM
ideas-6912	114	9	.106	.106	NUM
ideas-6912	114	10	7.01848	7.01848	NUM
ideas-6912	114	11	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6912	114	12	from	from	ADP
ideas-6912	114	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	114	14	r	r	NOUN
ideas-6912	114	15	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	114	16	squared	square	VERB
ideas-6912	114	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-6912	114	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	114	19	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-6912	114	20	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	114	21	ai	ai	ADJ
ideas-6912	114	22	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-6912	114	23	has	have	VERB
ideas-6912	114	24	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	114	25	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ideas-6912	114	26	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6912	114	27	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	114	28	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	114	29	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-6912	114	30	competency	competency	NOUN
ideas-6912	114	31	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	114	32	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6912	114	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	115	1	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-6912	115	2	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	115	3	an	an	DET
ideas-6912	115	4	average	average	ADJ
ideas-6912	115	5	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ideas-6912	115	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	115	7	determination	determination	NOUN
ideas-6912	115	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	115	9	0.138	0.138	NUM
ideas-6912	115	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	115	11	13.8	13.8	NUM
ideas-6912	115	12	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6912	115	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	115	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	115	15	ai	ai	VERB
ideas-6912	115	16	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	115	17	able	able	ADJ
ideas-6912	115	18	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	115	19	clarify	clarify	VERB
ideas-6912	115	20	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	115	21	small	small	ADJ
ideas-6912	115	22	fraction	fraction	NOUN
ideas-6912	115	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	115	24	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	115	25	variation	variation	NOUN
ideas-6912	115	26	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	115	27	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	115	28	fluent	fluent	ADJ
ideas-6912	115	29	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	115	30	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	115	31	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ideas-6912	115	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	116	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-6912	116	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
ideas-6912	116	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	116	4	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-6912	116	5	ai	ai	NOUN
ideas-6912	116	6	contributes	contribute	VERB
ideas-6912	116	7	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-6912	116	8	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	116	9	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	116	10	'	'	PART
ideas-6912	116	11	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	116	12	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6912	116	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	116	14	86.2	86.2	NUM
ideas-6912	116	15	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6912	116	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	116	17	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	116	18	variation	variation	NOUN
ideas-6912	116	19	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	116	20	caused	cause	VERB
ideas-6912	116	21	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	116	22	other	other	ADJ
ideas-6912	116	23	external	external	ADJ
ideas-6912	116	24	factors	factor	NOUN
ideas-6912	116	25	not	not	PART
ideas-6912	116	26	covered	cover	VERB
ideas-6912	116	27	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	116	28	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	116	29	model	model	NOUN
ideas-6912	116	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	117	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ideas-6912	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	117	3	it	it	PRON
ideas-6912	117	4	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	117	5	important	important	ADJ
ideas-6912	117	6	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	117	7	consider	consider	VERB
ideas-6912	117	8	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-6912	117	9	variables	variable	NOUN
ideas-6912	117	10	beyond	beyond	ADP
ideas-6912	117	11	ai	ai	PRON
ideas-6912	117	12	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ideas-6912	117	13	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	117	14	fully	fully	ADV
ideas-6912	117	15	understand	understand	VERB
ideas-6912	117	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	117	17	predict	predict	VERB
ideas-6912	117	18	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	117	19	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-6912	117	20	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6912	117	21	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	117	22	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6912	117	23	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-6912	117	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	118	1	here	here	ADV
ideas-6912	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	118	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	118	4	r²	r²	NOUN
ideas-6912	118	5	number	number	NOUN
ideas-6912	118	6	indicates	indicate	VERB
ideas-6912	118	7	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-6912	118	8	well	well	ADV
ideas-6912	118	9	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	118	10	regression	regression	NOUN
ideas-6912	118	11	model	model	NOUN
ideas-6912	118	12	fits	fit	VERB
ideas-6912	118	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	118	14	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6912	118	15	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-6912	118	16	it	it	PRON
ideas-6912	118	17	shows	show	VERB
ideas-6912	118	18	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	118	19	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	118	20	model	model	NOUN
ideas-6912	118	21	explains	explain	VERB
ideas-6912	118	22	some	some	PRON
ideas-6912	118	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	118	24	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	118	25	result	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	118	26	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-6912	118	27	leaves	leave	VERB
ideas-6912	118	28	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	118	29	lot	lot	NOUN
ideas-6912	118	30	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	118	31	variability	variability	NOUN
ideas-6912	118	32	unexplained	unexplaine	VERB
ideas-6912	118	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	118	34	which	which	PRON
ideas-6912	118	35	highlights	highlight	VERB
ideas-6912	118	36	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-6912	118	37	complicated	complicate	VERB
ideas-6912	118	38	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	118	39	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-6912	118	40	are	be	AUX
ideas-6912	118	41	that	that	DET
ideas-6912	118	42	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6912	118	43	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	118	44	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6912	118	45	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	119	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-6912	119	2	respondent	respondent	NOUN
ideas-6912	119	3	overview	overview	NOUN
ideas-6912	119	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	119	5	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-6912	119	6	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	119	7	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	119	8	survey	survey	NOUN
ideas-6912	119	9	involved	involve	VERB
ideas-6912	119	10	thirty	thirty	NUM
ideas-6912	119	11	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ideas-6912	119	12	consisting	consist	VERB
ideas-6912	119	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	119	14	16	16	NUM
ideas-6912	119	15	men	man	NOUN
ideas-6912	119	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	119	17	14	14	NUM
ideas-6912	119	18	women	woman	NOUN
ideas-6912	119	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	119	20	so	so	SCONJ
ideas-6912	119	21	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	119	22	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	119	23	composition	composition	NOUN
ideas-6912	119	24	reflects	reflect	VERB
ideas-6912	119	25	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	119	26	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ideas-6912	119	27	view	view	NOUN
ideas-6912	119	28	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	119	29	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	119	30	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6912	119	31	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	119	32	ai	ai	PRON
ideas-6912	119	33	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6912	119	34	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	119	35	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6912	119	36	as	as	ADP
ideas-6912	119	37	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	119	38	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-6912	119	39	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	119	40	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	119	41	esl	esl	NOUN
ideas-6912	119	42	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	119	43	training	training	NOUN
ideas-6912	119	44	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	119	45	involving	involve	VERB
ideas-6912	119	46	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	119	47	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ideas-6912	119	48	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	119	49	both	both	DET
ideas-6912	119	50	genders	gender	NOUN
ideas-6912	119	51	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	120	1	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-6912	120	2	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ideas-6912	120	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-6912	120	4	showed	show	VERB
ideas-6912	120	5	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	120	6	reference	reference	NOUN
ideas-6912	120	7	value	value	NOUN
ideas-6912	120	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	120	9	6.486	6.486	NUM
ideas-6912	120	10	compared	compare	VERB
ideas-6912	120	11	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	120	12	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	120	13	reference	reference	NOUN
ideas-6912	120	14	average	average	NOUN
ideas-6912	120	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	120	16	15.93	15.93	NUM
ideas-6912	120	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	120	18	indicating	indicate	VERB
ideas-6912	120	19	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-6912	120	20	variation	variation	NOUN
ideas-6912	120	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	120	22	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	120	23	'	'	PART
ideas-6912	120	24	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	120	25	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-6912	120	26	levels	level	NOUN
ideas-6912	120	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	121	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	121	2	average	average	ADJ
ideas-6912	121	3	ai	ai	VERB
ideas-6912	121	4	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-6912	121	5	score	score	NOUN
ideas-6912	121	6	was	be	AUX
ideas-6912	121	7	fenna	fenna	NOUN
ideas-6912	121	8	monica	monica	PROPN
ideas-6912	121	9	sitorus	sitorus	PROPN
ideas-6912	121	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	121	11	jamaluddin	jamaluddin	ADJ
ideas-6912	121	12	nasution	nasution	NOUN
ideas-6912	121	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	121	14	lisa	lisa	PROPN
ideas-6912	121	15	septia	septia	PROPN
ideas-6912	121	16	dewi	dewi	PROPN
ideas-6912	121	17	br	br	PROPN
ideas-6912	121	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	122	1	ginting	ginte	VERB
ideas-6912	122	2	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ideas-6912	122	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	122	4	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	122	5	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	122	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	122	7	automating	automate	VERB
ideas-6912	122	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	122	9	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-6912	122	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	122	11	news	news	NOUN
ideas-6912	122	12	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-6912	122	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	122	14	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6912	122	15	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	122	16	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	122	17	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
ideas-6912	122	18	case	case	NOUN
ideas-6912	122	19	study	study	VERB
ideas-6912	122	20	1528	1528	NUM
ideas-6912	122	21	18.8	18.8	NUM
ideas-6912	122	22	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	122	23	an	an	DET
ideas-6912	122	24	average	average	ADJ
ideas-6912	122	25	difference	difference	NOUN
ideas-6912	122	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	122	27	2.04	2.04	NUM
ideas-6912	122	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	122	29	indicating	indicate	VERB
ideas-6912	122	30	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	122	31	ai	ai	VERB
ideas-6912	122	32	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-6912	122	33	among	among	ADP
ideas-6912	122	34	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ideas-6912	122	35	was	be	AUX
ideas-6912	122	36	relatively	relatively	ADV
ideas-6912	122	37	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ideas-6912	122	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	123	1	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	123	2	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	123	3	calculated	calculate	VERB
ideas-6912	123	4	r	r	NOUN
ideas-6912	123	5	value	value	NOUN
ideas-6912	123	6	exceeding	exceed	VERB
ideas-6912	123	7	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	123	8	r	r	NOUN
ideas-6912	123	9	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	123	10	table	table	NOUN
ideas-6912	123	11	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ideas-6912	123	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	123	13	0.361	0.361	NUM
ideas-6912	123	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	123	15	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	123	16	validity	validity	NOUN
ideas-6912	123	17	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	123	18	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ideas-6912	123	19	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	123	20	validity	validity	NOUN
ideas-6912	123	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	123	22	each	each	DET
ideas-6912	123	23	item	item	NOUN
ideas-6912	123	24	assessing	assess	VERB
ideas-6912	123	25	ai	ai	VERB
ideas-6912	123	26	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-6912	123	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	123	28	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	123	29	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-6912	123	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	124	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-6912	124	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
ideas-6912	124	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	124	4	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	124	5	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-6912	124	6	used	use	VERB
ideas-6912	124	7	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	124	8	measure	measure	VERB
ideas-6912	124	9	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	124	10	desired	desire	VERB
ideas-6912	124	11	variables	variable	NOUN
ideas-6912	124	12	has	have	VERB
ideas-6912	124	13	good	good	ADJ
ideas-6912	124	14	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ideas-6912	124	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	125	1	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ideas-6912	125	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-6912	125	3	also	also	ADV
ideas-6912	125	4	supports	support	VERB
ideas-6912	125	5	these	these	DET
ideas-6912	125	6	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6912	125	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	125	8	showing	show	VERB
ideas-6912	125	9	strong	strong	ADJ
ideas-6912	125	10	internal	internal	ADJ
ideas-6912	125	11	consistency	consistency	NOUN
ideas-6912	125	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	125	13	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-6912	125	14	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	125	15	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	125	16	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6912	125	17	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	125	18	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6912	125	19	skill	skill	NOUN
ideas-6912	125	20	variable	variable	NOUN
ideas-6912	125	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	125	22	which	which	PRON
ideas-6912	125	23	has	have	VERB
ideas-6912	125	24	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	125	25	cronbach	cronbach	NOUN
ideas-6912	125	26	's	's	PART
ideas-6912	125	27	alpha	alpha	ADJ
ideas-6912	125	28	value	value	NOUN
ideas-6912	125	29	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	125	30	0.929	0.929	NUM
ideas-6912	125	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	125	32	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	125	33	0.633	0.633	NUM
ideas-6912	125	34	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	125	35	ai	ai	NOUN
ideas-6912	125	36	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-6912	125	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	126	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-6912	126	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
ideas-6912	126	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	126	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ideas-6912	126	5	'	'	PART
ideas-6912	126	6	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-6912	126	7	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	126	8	ai	ai	NOUN
ideas-6912	126	9	are	be	AUX
ideas-6912	126	10	fairly	fairly	ADV
ideas-6912	126	11	stable	stable	ADJ
ideas-6912	126	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	127	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	127	2	kolmogorov	kolmogorov	ADJ
ideas-6912	127	3	normal	normal	ADJ
ideas-6912	127	4	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ideas-6912	127	5	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	127	6	yielded	yield	VERB
ideas-6912	127	7	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	127	8	statistically	statistically	ADV
ideas-6912	127	9	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-6912	127	10	value	value	NOUN
ideas-6912	127	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	127	12	0.067	0.067	NUM
ideas-6912	127	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	127	14	exceeding	exceed	VERB
ideas-6912	127	15	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	127	16	0.05	0.05	NUM
ideas-6912	127	17	criterion	criterion	NOUN
ideas-6912	127	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	128	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-6912	128	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
ideas-6912	128	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	128	4	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	128	5	residual	residual	ADJ
ideas-6912	128	6	probability	probability	NOUN
ideas-6912	128	7	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ideas-6912	128	8	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	128	9	symmetric	symmetric	ADJ
ideas-6912	128	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	128	11	meets	meet	VERB
ideas-6912	128	12	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	128	13	basic	basic	ADJ
ideas-6912	128	14	standards	standard	NOUN
ideas-6912	128	15	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	128	16	regression	regression	NOUN
ideas-6912	128	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-6912	128	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	129	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	129	2	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
ideas-6912	129	3	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	129	4	also	also	ADV
ideas-6912	129	5	showed	show	VERB
ideas-6912	129	6	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	129	7	significance	significance	NOUN
ideas-6912	129	8	level	level	NOUN
ideas-6912	129	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	129	10	0.586	0.586	NUM
ideas-6912	129	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	129	12	indicating	indicate	VERB
ideas-6912	129	13	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	129	14	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	129	15	differences	difference	NOUN
ideas-6912	129	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	129	17	variance	variance	NOUN
ideas-6912	129	18	between	between	ADP
ideas-6912	129	19	categories	category	NOUN
ideas-6912	129	20	are	be	AUX
ideas-6912	129	21	not	not	PART
ideas-6912	129	22	statistically	statistically	ADV
ideas-6912	129	23	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-6912	129	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	130	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	130	2	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	130	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	130	4	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	130	5	basic	basic	ADJ
ideas-6912	130	6	linear	linear	PROPN
ideas-6912	130	7	regression	regression	NOUN
ideas-6912	130	8	model	model	NOUN
ideas-6912	130	9	show	show	VERB
ideas-6912	130	10	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	130	11	strong	strong	ADJ
ideas-6912	130	12	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ideas-6912	130	13	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	130	14	p	p	X
ideas-6912	130	15	<	<	X
ideas-6912	130	16	0.05	0.05	NUM
ideas-6912	130	17	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	130	18	between	between	ADP
ideas-6912	130	19	ai	ai	PRON
ideas-6912	130	20	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-6912	130	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	130	22	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	130	23	'	'	PART
ideas-6912	130	24	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	130	25	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	130	26	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6912	130	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	131	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-6912	131	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
ideas-6912	131	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	131	4	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	131	5	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	131	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	131	7	ai	ai	PROPN
ideas-6912	131	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	131	9	has	have	VERB
ideas-6912	131	10	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	131	11	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-6912	131	12	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6912	131	13	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	131	14	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	131	15	'	'	PART
ideas-6912	131	16	verbal	verbal	ADJ
ideas-6912	131	17	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-6912	131	18	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6912	131	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	132	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-6912	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	132	3	ai	ai	AUX
ideas-6912	132	4	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6912	132	5	only	only	ADV
ideas-6912	132	6	explains	explain	VERB
ideas-6912	132	7	13.8	13.8	NUM
ideas-6912	132	8	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6912	132	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	132	10	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	132	11	variation	variation	NOUN
ideas-6912	132	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	132	13	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	132	14	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	132	15	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-6912	132	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	132	17	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	132	18	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	132	19	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ideas-6912	132	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	132	21	determination	determination	NOUN
ideas-6912	132	22	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	132	23	r²	r²	NOUN
ideas-6912	132	24	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	132	25	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	132	26	0.138	0.138	NUM
ideas-6912	132	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	133	1	these	these	DET
ideas-6912	133	2	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	133	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-6912	133	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	133	5	although	although	SCONJ
ideas-6912	133	6	ai	ai	NOUN
ideas-6912	133	7	plays	play	VERB
ideas-6912	133	8	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	133	9	role	role	NOUN
ideas-6912	133	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	133	11	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	133	12	competence	competence	NOUN
ideas-6912	133	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	133	14	there	there	PRON
ideas-6912	133	15	are	be	VERB
ideas-6912	133	16	other	other	ADJ
ideas-6912	133	17	variables	variable	NOUN
ideas-6912	133	18	that	that	PRON
ideas-6912	133	19	explain	explain	VERB
ideas-6912	133	20	most	most	ADJ
ideas-6912	133	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	133	22	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	133	23	variation	variation	NOUN
ideas-6912	133	24	not	not	PART
ideas-6912	133	25	covered	cover	VERB
ideas-6912	133	26	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	133	27	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	133	28	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	133	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	134	1	these	these	DET
ideas-6912	134	2	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-6912	134	3	are	be	AUX
ideas-6912	134	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	134	5	line	line	NOUN
ideas-6912	134	6	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	134	7	earlier	early	ADJ
ideas-6912	134	8	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6912	134	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	135	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	135	2	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6912	135	3	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	135	4	abimanto	abimanto	NOUN
ideas-6912	135	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	135	6	mahendro	mahendro	NOUN
ideas-6912	135	7	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	135	8	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-6912	135	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	135	10	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	135	11	one	one	NUM
ideas-6912	135	12	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	135	13	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	135	14	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	135	15	significance	significance	NOUN
ideas-6912	135	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	135	17	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
ideas-6912	135	18	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	135	19	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	135	20	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	135	21	ai	ai	NOUN
ideas-6912	135	22	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	135	23	into	into	ADP
ideas-6912	135	24	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	135	25	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6912	135	26	courses	course	NOUN
ideas-6912	135	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	136	1	ai	ai	VERB
ideas-6912	136	2	has	have	AUX
ideas-6912	136	3	been	be	AUX
ideas-6912	136	4	shown	show	VERB
ideas-6912	136	5	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	136	6	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
ideas-6912	136	7	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-6912	136	8	kids	kid	NOUN
ideas-6912	136	9	'	'	PART
ideas-6912	136	10	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6912	136	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	136	12	listening	listening	NOUN
ideas-6912	136	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	136	14	reading	reading	NOUN
ideas-6912	136	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	136	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	136	17	writing	write	VERB
ideas-6912	136	18	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6912	136	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	137	1	according	accord	VERB
ideas-6912	137	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	137	3	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	137	4	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6912	137	5	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	137	6	songsiengchai	songsiengchai	NOUN
ideas-6912	137	7	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	137	8	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6912	137	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	137	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	137	11	chat	chat	VERB
ideas-6912	137	12	gpt	gpt	NOUN
ideas-6912	137	13	also	also	ADV
ideas-6912	137	14	makes	make	VERB
ideas-6912	137	15	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-6912	137	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	137	17	real	real	ADJ
ideas-6912	137	18	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	137	19	time	time	NOUN
ideas-6912	137	20	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6912	137	21	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-6912	137	22	possible	possible	ADJ
ideas-6912	137	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	137	24	which	which	PRON
ideas-6912	137	25	speed	speed	VERB
ideas-6912	137	26	up	up	ADP
ideas-6912	137	27	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	137	28	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6912	137	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	138	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-6912	138	2	warn	warn	VERB
ideas-6912	138	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	138	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	138	5	order	order	NOUN
ideas-6912	138	6	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	138	7	fully	fully	ADV
ideas-6912	138	8	benefit	benefit	VERB
ideas-6912	138	9	from	from	ADP
ideas-6912	138	10	ai	ai	NOUN
ideas-6912	138	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	138	12	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	138	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6912	138	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	138	15	it	it	PRON
ideas-6912	138	16	must	must	AUX
ideas-6912	138	17	complement	complement	VERB
ideas-6912	138	18	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-6912	138	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6912	138	20	techniques	technique	NOUN
ideas-6912	138	21	rather	rather	ADV
ideas-6912	138	22	than	than	ADP
ideas-6912	138	23	try	try	VERB
ideas-6912	138	24	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	138	25	operate	operate	VERB
ideas-6912	138	26	independently	independently	ADV
ideas-6912	138	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	139	1	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	139	2	back	back	VERB
ideas-6912	139	3	up	up	ADP
ideas-6912	139	4	these	these	DET
ideas-6912	139	5	claims	claim	NOUN
ideas-6912	139	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	139	7	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	139	8	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-6912	139	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-6912	139	10	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	139	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	139	12	arbi	arbi	NOUN
ideas-6912	139	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	139	14	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6912	139	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	139	16	looked	look	VERB
ideas-6912	139	17	at	at	ADP
ideas-6912	139	18	ai	ai	NOUN
ideas-6912	139	19	apps	app	NOUN
ideas-6912	139	20	including	include	VERB
ideas-6912	139	21	perplexity	perplexity	NOUN
ideas-6912	139	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	139	23	chat	chat	NOUN
ideas-6912	139	24	gpt	gpt	NOUN
ideas-6912	139	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	139	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	139	27	elsa	elsa	NOUN
ideas-6912	139	28	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-6912	139	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	139	30	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	139	31	found	find	VERB
ideas-6912	139	32	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	139	33	ai	ai	VERB
ideas-6912	139	34	improves	improve	VERB
ideas-6912	139	35	customization	customization	NOUN
ideas-6912	139	36	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	139	37	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6912	139	38	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ideas-6912	139	39	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	139	40	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	139	41	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-6912	139	42	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	140	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	140	2	report	report	NOUN
ideas-6912	140	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
ideas-6912	140	4	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-6912	140	5	ai	ai	AUX
ideas-6912	140	6	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	140	7	playing	play	VERB
ideas-6912	140	8	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	140	9	growing	grow	VERB
ideas-6912	140	10	role	role	NOUN
ideas-6912	140	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	140	12	addressing	address	VERB
ideas-6912	140	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	140	14	needs	need	NOUN
ideas-6912	140	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	140	16	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6912	140	17	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6912	140	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	141	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	141	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ideas-6912	141	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	141	4	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	141	5	thanarak	thanarak	PROPN
ideas-6912	141	6	santhuenkaew	santhuenkaew	ADJ
ideas-6912	141	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	141	8	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6912	141	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	141	10	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ideas-6912	141	11	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	141	12	function	function	NOUN
ideas-6912	141	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	141	14	chat	chat	NOUN
ideas-6912	141	15	gpt	gpt	NOUN
ideas-6912	141	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	141	17	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-6912	141	18	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-6912	141	19	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-6912	141	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	141	21	pointing	point	VERB
ideas-6912	141	22	out	out	ADP
ideas-6912	141	23	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	141	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	141	25	along	along	ADP
ideas-6912	141	26	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	141	27	grammarly	grammarly	ADJ
ideas-6912	141	28	's	's	PART
ideas-6912	141	29	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ideas-6912	141	30	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	141	31	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-6912	141	32	errors	error	NOUN
ideas-6912	141	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	141	34	chat	chat	VERB
ideas-6912	141	35	gpt	gpt	NOUN
ideas-6912	141	36	helps	helps	AUX
ideas-6912	141	37	produce	produce	VERB
ideas-6912	141	38	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	141	39	polish	polish	ADJ
ideas-6912	141	40	material	material	NOUN
ideas-6912	141	41	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	141	42	leading	lead	VERB
ideas-6912	141	43	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	141	44	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-6912	141	45	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	141	46	quality	quality	NOUN
ideas-6912	141	47	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-6912	141	48	overall	overall	ADV
ideas-6912	141	49	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	142	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-6912	142	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	142	3	technological	technological	ADJ
ideas-6912	142	4	access	access	NOUN
ideas-6912	142	5	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ideas-6912	142	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	142	7	associated	associate	VERB
ideas-6912	142	8	costs	cost	NOUN
ideas-6912	142	9	pose	pose	VERB
ideas-6912	142	10	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-6912	142	11	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ideas-6912	142	12	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	142	13	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ideas-6912	142	14	ai	ai	PROPN
ideas-6912	142	15	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ideas-6912	142	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	143	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	143	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	143	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	143	4	ai	ai	NOUN
ideas-6912	143	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	143	6	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6912	143	7	promises	promise	NOUN
ideas-6912	143	8	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	143	9	continue	continue	VERB
ideas-6912	143	10	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-6912	143	11	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	143	12	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	143	13	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6912	143	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	144	1	its	its	PRON
ideas-6912	144	2	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6912	144	3	must	must	AUX
ideas-6912	144	4	be	be	AUX
ideas-6912	144	5	carefully	carefully	ADV
ideas-6912	144	6	balanced	balance	VERB
ideas-6912	144	7	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	144	8	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-6912	144	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6912	144	10	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-6912	144	11	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	144	12	address	address	VERB
ideas-6912	144	13	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	144	14	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
ideas-6912	144	15	nature	nature	NOUN
ideas-6912	144	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	144	17	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	144	18	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6912	144	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	144	20	ensure	ensure	VERB
ideas-6912	144	21	equitable	equitable	ADJ
ideas-6912	144	22	access	access	NOUN
ideas-6912	144	23	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6912	144	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	144	25	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-6912	144	26	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6912	144	27	13	13	NUM
ideas-6912	144	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	144	29	no	no	INTJ
ideas-6912	144	30	.	.	NOUN
ideas-6912	144	31	1	1	NUM
ideas-6912	144	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	144	33	june	june	PROPN
ideas-6912	144	34	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6912	144	35	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6912	144	36	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-6912	144	37	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	144	38	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-6912	144	39	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	144	40	print	print	NOUN
ideas-6912	144	41	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	144	42	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6912	144	43	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-6912	144	44	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	144	45	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-6912	144	46	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	144	47	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6912	144	48	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	144	49	1529	1529	NUM
ideas-6912	144	50	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	144	51	all	all	DET
ideas-6912	144	52	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6912	144	53	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	145	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-6912	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	145	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	145	4	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	145	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-6912	145	6	that	that	DET
ideas-6912	145	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	145	8	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-6912	145	9	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	145	10	multifaceted	multifacete	VERB
ideas-6912	145	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	146	1	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-6912	146	2	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-6912	146	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	146	4	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ideas-6912	146	5	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	146	6	real	real	ADJ
ideas-6912	146	7	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	146	8	world	world	NOUN
ideas-6912	146	9	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	146	10	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6912	146	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	146	12	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
ideas-6912	146	13	support	support	NOUN
ideas-6912	146	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	146	15	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	146	16	quality	quality	NOUN
ideas-6912	146	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	146	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6912	146	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6912	146	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	146	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	146	22	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	146	23	'	'	PART
ideas-6912	146	24	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
ideas-6912	146	25	drive	drive	NOUN
ideas-6912	146	26	are	be	AUX
ideas-6912	146	27	all	all	ADV
ideas-6912	146	28	likely	likely	ADJ
ideas-6912	146	29	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	146	30	have	have	VERB
ideas-6912	146	31	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	146	32	major	major	ADJ
ideas-6912	146	33	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6912	146	34	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	146	35	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	146	36	competence	competence	NOUN
ideas-6912	146	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	147	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	147	2	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ideas-6912	147	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	147	4	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-6912	147	5	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	147	6	rich	rich	ADJ
ideas-6912	147	7	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-6912	147	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	147	9	human	human	ADJ
ideas-6912	147	10	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ideas-6912	147	11	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	147	12	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ideas-6912	147	13	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	147	14	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6912	147	15	growth	growth	NOUN
ideas-6912	147	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	147	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	147	18	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-6912	147	19	ai	ai	VERB
ideas-6912	147	20	systems	system	NOUN
ideas-6912	147	21	offer	offer	VERB
ideas-6912	147	22	easily	easily	ADV
ideas-6912	147	23	accessible	accessible	ADJ
ideas-6912	147	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	147	25	customized	customized	ADJ
ideas-6912	147	26	input	input	NOUN
ideas-6912	147	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	147	28	they	they	PRON
ideas-6912	147	29	frequently	frequently	ADV
ideas-6912	147	30	fall	fall	VERB
ideas-6912	147	31	short	short	ADV
ideas-6912	147	32	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	147	33	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	147	34	regard	regard	NOUN
ideas-6912	147	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	148	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	148	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	148	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	148	4	ai	ai	NOUN
ideas-6912	148	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	148	6	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6912	148	7	offers	offer	VERB
ideas-6912	148	8	promising	promise	VERB
ideas-6912	148	9	support	support	NOUN
ideas-6912	148	10	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	148	11	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-6912	148	12	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	148	13	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	148	14	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6912	148	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	149	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-6912	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	149	3	its	its	PRON
ideas-6912	149	4	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6912	149	5	must	must	AUX
ideas-6912	149	6	be	be	AUX
ideas-6912	149	7	done	do	VERB
ideas-6912	149	8	wisely	wisely	ADV
ideas-6912	149	9	alongside	alongside	ADP
ideas-6912	149	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-6912	149	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6912	149	12	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-6912	149	13	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	149	14	address	address	VERB
ideas-6912	149	15	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	149	16	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ideas-6912	149	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	149	18	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	149	19	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	149	20	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6912	149	21	process	process	NOUN
ideas-6912	149	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	149	23	ensure	ensure	VERB
ideas-6912	149	24	equitable	equitable	ADJ
ideas-6912	149	25	access	access	NOUN
ideas-6912	149	26	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	149	27	all	all	DET
ideas-6912	149	28	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	149	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	150	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6912	150	2	must	must	AUX
ideas-6912	150	3	be	be	AUX
ideas-6912	150	4	trained	train	VERB
ideas-6912	150	5	not	not	PART
ideas-6912	150	6	only	only	ADV
ideas-6912	150	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	150	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	150	9	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6912	150	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	150	11	ai	ai	ADJ
ideas-6912	150	12	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6912	150	13	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-6912	150	14	also	also	ADV
ideas-6912	150	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	150	16	helping	help	VERB
ideas-6912	150	17	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	150	18	understand	understand	VERB
ideas-6912	150	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	150	20	apply	apply	VERB
ideas-6912	150	21	ai	ai	NOUN
ideas-6912	150	22	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	150	23	generated	generate	VERB
ideas-6912	150	24	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-6912	150	25	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	150	26	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	150	27	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ideas-6912	150	28	way	way	NOUN
ideas-6912	150	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	151	1	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	151	2	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
ideas-6912	151	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	151	4	investments	investment	NOUN
ideas-6912	151	5	should	should	AUX
ideas-6912	151	6	focus	focus	VERB
ideas-6912	151	7	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	151	8	developing	develop	VERB
ideas-6912	151	9	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ideas-6912	151	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	151	11	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6912	151	12	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-6912	151	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	151	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	151	15	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
ideas-6912	151	16	ai	ai	PROPN
ideas-6912	151	17	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6912	151	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	152	1	although	although	SCONJ
ideas-6912	152	2	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	152	3	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6912	152	4	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-6912	152	5	useful	useful	ADJ
ideas-6912	152	6	information	information	NOUN
ideas-6912	152	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	152	8	there	there	PRON
ideas-6912	152	9	are	be	VERB
ideas-6912	152	10	several	several	ADJ
ideas-6912	152	11	points	point	NOUN
ideas-6912	152	12	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	152	13	consider	consider	VERB
ideas-6912	152	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	153	1	first	first	ADV
ideas-6912	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	153	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	153	4	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6912	153	5	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	153	6	may	may	AUX
ideas-6912	153	7	not	not	PART
ideas-6912	153	8	be	be	AUX
ideas-6912	153	9	generalizable	generalizable	ADJ
ideas-6912	153	10	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	153	11	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	153	12	larger	large	ADJ
ideas-6912	153	13	population	population	NOUN
ideas-6912	153	14	due	due	ADP
ideas-6912	153	15	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	153	16	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	153	17	very	very	ADV
ideas-6912	153	18	small	small	ADJ
ideas-6912	153	19	sample	sample	NOUN
ideas-6912	153	20	size	size	NOUN
ideas-6912	153	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	153	22	only	only	ADV
ideas-6912	153	23	30	30	NUM
ideas-6912	153	24	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	153	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	154	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	154	2	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
ideas-6912	154	3	sampling	sampling	NOUN
ideas-6912	154	4	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-6912	154	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	154	6	which	which	PRON
ideas-6912	154	7	focused	focus	VERB
ideas-6912	154	8	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	154	9	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	154	10	already	already	ADV
ideas-6912	154	11	using	use	VERB
ideas-6912	154	12	ai	ai	VERB
ideas-6912	154	13	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6912	154	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	154	15	may	may	AUX
ideas-6912	154	16	introduce	introduce	VERB
ideas-6912	154	17	bias	bias	NOUN
ideas-6912	154	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	154	19	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-6912	154	20	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	154	21	unwilling	unwilling	ADJ
ideas-6912	154	22	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-6912	154	23	unable	unable	ADJ
ideas-6912	154	24	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	154	25	use	use	VERB
ideas-6912	154	26	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6912	154	27	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6912	154	28	are	be	AUX
ideas-6912	154	29	not	not	PART
ideas-6912	154	30	represented	represent	VERB
ideas-6912	154	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	155	1	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ideas-6912	155	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	155	3	personal	personal	ADJ
ideas-6912	155	4	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6912	155	5	also	also	ADV
ideas-6912	155	6	increases	increase	VERB
ideas-6912	155	7	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	155	8	risk	risk	NOUN
ideas-6912	155	9	that	that	DET
ideas-6912	155	10	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ideas-6912	155	11	may	may	AUX
ideas-6912	155	12	be	be	AUX
ideas-6912	155	13	influenced	influence	VERB
ideas-6912	155	14	by	by	ADP
ideas-6912	155	15	social	social	ADJ
ideas-6912	155	16	desirability	desirability	NOUN
ideas-6912	155	17	bias	bias	NOUN
ideas-6912	155	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	156	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-6912	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	156	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	156	4	short	short	ADJ
ideas-6912	156	5	data	data	NOUN
ideas-6912	156	6	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-6912	156	7	window	window	NOUN
ideas-6912	156	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	156	9	cross	cross	ADJ
ideas-6912	156	10	-	-	ADJ
ideas-6912	156	11	sectional	sectional	ADJ
ideas-6912	156	12	techniques	technique	NOUN
ideas-6912	156	13	limit	limit	VERB
ideas-6912	156	14	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	156	15	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-6912	156	16	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	156	17	track	track	VERB
ideas-6912	156	18	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	156	19	development	development	NOUN
ideas-6912	156	20	over	over	ADP
ideas-6912	156	21	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	156	22	longer	long	ADJ
ideas-6912	156	23	timeframe	timeframe	NOUN
ideas-6912	156	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	157	1	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	157	2	future	future	ADJ
ideas-6912	157	3	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6912	157	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	157	5	it	it	PRON
ideas-6912	157	6	may	may	AUX
ideas-6912	157	7	be	be	AUX
ideas-6912	157	8	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ideas-6912	157	9	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	157	10	consider	consider	VERB
ideas-6912	157	11	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	157	12	broader	broad	ADJ
ideas-6912	157	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	157	14	more	more	ADV
ideas-6912	157	15	representative	representative	ADJ
ideas-6912	157	16	sample	sample	NOUN
ideas-6912	157	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	157	18	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	157	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	157	20	both	both	CCONJ
ideas-6912	157	21	rural	rural	ADJ
ideas-6912	157	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	157	23	urban	urban	ADJ
ideas-6912	157	24	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-6912	157	25	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	157	26	thailand	thailand	PROPN
ideas-6912	157	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	158	1	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	158	2	gain	gain	VERB
ideas-6912	158	3	deeper	deep	ADJ
ideas-6912	158	4	insights	insight	NOUN
ideas-6912	158	5	into	into	ADP
ideas-6912	158	6	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	158	7	long	long	ADJ
ideas-6912	158	8	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	158	9	term	term	NOUN
ideas-6912	158	10	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6912	158	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	158	12	ai	ai	ADJ
ideas-6912	158	13	use	use	NOUN
ideas-6912	158	14	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	158	15	competencies	competency	NOUN
ideas-6912	158	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	158	17	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
ideas-6912	158	18	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	158	19	need	need	VERB
ideas-6912	158	20	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	158	21	be	be	AUX
ideas-6912	158	22	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-6912	158	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	159	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-6912	159	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	159	3	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ideas-6912	159	4	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6912	159	5	between	between	ADP
ideas-6912	159	6	rulebased	rulebase	VERB
ideas-6912	159	7	ai	ai	PROPN
ideas-6912	159	8	systems	system	NOUN
ideas-6912	159	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	159	10	generative	generative	ADJ
ideas-6912	159	11	ai	ai	PROPN
ideas-6912	159	12	systems	system	NOUN
ideas-6912	159	13	could	could	AUX
ideas-6912	159	14	reveal	reveal	VERB
ideas-6912	159	15	differences	difference	NOUN
ideas-6912	159	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	159	17	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-6912	159	18	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-6912	159	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	160	1	investigations	investigation	NOUN
ideas-6912	160	2	into	into	ADP
ideas-6912	160	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6912	160	4	'	'	PART
ideas-6912	160	5	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ideas-6912	160	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	160	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6912	160	8	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-6912	160	9	models	model	NOUN
ideas-6912	160	10	could	could	AUX
ideas-6912	160	11	also	also	ADV
ideas-6912	160	12	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-6912	160	13	practical	practical	ADJ
ideas-6912	160	14	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ideas-6912	160	15	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	160	16	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-6912	160	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	161	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-6912	161	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	161	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-6912	161	4	overall	overall	ADV
ideas-6912	161	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	161	6	this	this	DET
ideas-6912	161	7	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	161	8	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-6912	161	9	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	161	10	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-6912	161	11	rule	rule	NOUN
ideas-6912	161	12	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	161	13	based	base	VERB
ideas-6912	161	14	ai	ai	NOUN
ideas-6912	161	15	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6912	161	16	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-6912	161	17	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ideas-6912	161	18	support	support	NOUN
ideas-6912	161	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	161	20	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-6912	161	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	161	22	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-6912	161	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	161	24	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-6912	161	25	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-6912	161	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	161	27	their	their	PRON
ideas-6912	161	28	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6912	161	29	is	be	AUX
ideas-6912	161	30	limited	limit	VERB
ideas-6912	161	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	162	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	162	2	development	development	NOUN
ideas-6912	162	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	162	4	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ideas-6912	162	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	162	6	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-6912	162	7	phases	phase	NOUN
ideas-6912	162	8	indicates	indicate	VERB
ideas-6912	162	9	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	162	10	ai	ai	VERB
ideas-6912	162	11	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6912	162	12	function	function	VERB
ideas-6912	162	13	as	as	ADP
ideas-6912	162	14	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6912	162	15	complements	complement	NOUN
ideas-6912	162	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	162	17	not	not	PART
ideas-6912	162	18	replacements	replacement	NOUN
ideas-6912	162	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	162	20	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	162	21	human	human	NOUN
ideas-6912	162	22	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	162	23	led	lead	VERB
ideas-6912	162	24	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6912	162	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	163	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-6912	163	2	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-6912	163	3	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	163	4	balanced	balanced	ADJ
ideas-6912	163	5	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ideas-6912	163	6	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	163	7	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	163	8	informed	inform	VERB
ideas-6912	163	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	163	10	culturally	culturally	ADV
ideas-6912	163	11	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ideas-6912	163	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	163	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	163	14	pedagogically	pedagogically	ADV
ideas-6912	163	15	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ideas-6912	163	16	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-6912	163	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	163	18	ai	ai	NOUN
ideas-6912	163	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	163	20	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	163	21	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	163	22	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6912	163	23	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	163	24	thailand	thailand	PROPN
ideas-6912	163	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	164	1	fenna	fenna	PROPN
ideas-6912	164	2	monica	monica	PROPN
ideas-6912	164	3	sitorus	sitorus	PROPN
ideas-6912	164	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	164	5	jamaluddin	jamaluddin	ADJ
ideas-6912	164	6	nasution	nasution	NOUN
ideas-6912	164	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	164	8	lisa	lisa	PROPN
ideas-6912	164	9	septia	septia	PROPN
ideas-6912	164	10	dewi	dewi	PROPN
ideas-6912	164	11	br	br	PROPN
ideas-6912	164	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	165	1	ginting	ginte	VERB
ideas-6912	165	2	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ideas-6912	165	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	165	4	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	165	5	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	165	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	165	7	automating	automate	VERB
ideas-6912	165	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	165	9	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-6912	165	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	165	11	news	news	NOUN
ideas-6912	165	12	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-6912	165	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	165	14	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6912	165	15	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	165	16	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	165	17	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
ideas-6912	165	18	case	case	NOUN
ideas-6912	165	19	study	study	VERB
ideas-6912	165	20	1530	1530	NUM
ideas-6912	165	21	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-6912	165	22	according	accord	VERB
ideas-6912	165	23	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	165	24	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6912	165	25	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-6912	165	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	165	27	ai	ai	AUX
ideas-6912	165	28	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6912	165	29	has	have	VERB
ideas-6912	165	30	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	165	31	minor	minor	ADJ
ideas-6912	165	32	influence	influence	NOUN
ideas-6912	165	33	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	165	34	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	165	35	'	'	PART
ideas-6912	165	36	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	165	37	competence	competence	NOUN
ideas-6912	165	38	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	165	39	p	p	NOUN
ideas-6912	165	40	=	=	NOUN
ideas-6912	165	41	0.047	0.047	NUM
ideas-6912	165	42	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	165	43	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	165	44	accounting	account	VERB
ideas-6912	165	45	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	165	46	13.8	13.8	NUM
ideas-6912	165	47	%	%	NOUN
ideas-6912	165	48	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	165	49	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	165	50	variation	variation	NOUN
ideas-6912	165	51	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	166	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	166	2	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-6912	166	3	satisfied	satisfy	VERB
ideas-6912	166	4	regression	regression	NOUN
ideas-6912	166	5	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ideas-6912	166	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	166	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	166	8	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ideas-6912	166	9	were	be	AUX
ideas-6912	166	10	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-6912	166	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	166	12	trustworthy	trustworthy	ADJ
ideas-6912	166	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	167	1	these	these	DET
ideas-6912	167	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6912	167	3	support	support	VERB
ideas-6912	167	4	earlier	early	ADJ
ideas-6912	167	5	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6912	167	6	that	that	PRON
ideas-6912	167	7	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ideas-6912	167	8	ai	ai	PROPN
ideas-6912	167	9	's	's	PART
ideas-6912	167	10	potential	potential	NOUN
ideas-6912	167	11	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	167	12	deliver	deliver	VERB
ideas-6912	167	13	individualized	individualized	ADJ
ideas-6912	167	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	167	15	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-6912	167	16	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6912	167	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	168	1	still	still	ADV
ideas-6912	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	168	3	there	there	PRON
ideas-6912	168	4	are	be	VERB
ideas-6912	168	5	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
ideas-6912	168	6	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	168	7	overcome	overcome	VERB
ideas-6912	168	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	168	9	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6912	168	10	as	as	ADP
ideas-6912	168	11	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	168	12	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ideas-6912	168	13	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	168	14	combine	combine	VERB
ideas-6912	168	15	ai	ai	VERB
ideas-6912	168	16	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	168	17	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ideas-6912	168	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6912	168	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	168	20	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	168	21	lack	lack	NOUN
ideas-6912	168	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	168	23	human	human	ADJ
ideas-6912	168	24	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-6912	168	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	169	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ideas-6912	169	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	169	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	169	4	addition	addition	NOUN
ideas-6912	169	5	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	169	6	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-6912	169	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6912	169	8	techniques	technique	NOUN
ideas-6912	169	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	169	10	instructors	instructor	NOUN
ideas-6912	169	11	are	be	AUX
ideas-6912	169	12	advised	advise	VERB
ideas-6912	169	13	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	169	14	use	use	VERB
ideas-6912	169	15	ai	ai	ADJ
ideas-6912	169	16	technologies	technology	NOUN
ideas-6912	169	17	such	such	ADJ
ideas-6912	169	18	as	as	ADP
ideas-6912	169	19	chat	chat	NOUN
ideas-6912	169	20	gpt	gpt	NOUN
ideas-6912	169	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	169	22	grammarly	grammarly	ADV
ideas-6912	169	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	169	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	169	25	elsa	elsa	NOUN
ideas-6912	169	26	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-6912	169	27	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	169	28	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-6912	169	29	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6912	169	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	170	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-6912	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	170	3	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	170	4	must	must	AUX
ideas-6912	170	5	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	170	6	use	use	VERB
ideas-6912	170	7	these	these	DET
ideas-6912	170	8	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-6912	170	9	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	170	10	their	their	PRON
ideas-6912	170	11	own	own	ADJ
ideas-6912	170	12	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ideas-6912	170	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	171	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	171	2	order	order	NOUN
ideas-6912	171	3	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	171	4	get	get	VERB
ideas-6912	171	5	deeper	deep	ADJ
ideas-6912	171	6	insights	insight	NOUN
ideas-6912	171	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	171	8	future	future	ADJ
ideas-6912	171	9	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6912	171	10	should	should	AUX
ideas-6912	171	11	increase	increase	VERB
ideas-6912	171	12	sample	sample	NOUN
ideas-6912	171	13	sizes	size	NOUN
ideas-6912	171	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	171	15	variables	variable	NOUN
ideas-6912	171	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	171	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	171	18	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ideas-6912	171	19	approaches	approach	NOUN
ideas-6912	171	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	172	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
ideas-6912	172	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	172	3	ai	ai	AUX
ideas-6912	172	4	developers	developer	NOUN
ideas-6912	172	5	could	could	AUX
ideas-6912	172	6	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-6912	172	7	contextual	contextual	ADJ
ideas-6912	172	8	relevance	relevance	NOUN
ideas-6912	172	9	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	172	10	better	well	ADJ
ideas-6912	172	11	accommodate	accommodate	ADJ
ideas-6912	172	12	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6912	172	13	demands	demand	NOUN
ideas-6912	172	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	173	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-6912	173	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	173	3	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	173	4	results	result	NOUN
ideas-6912	173	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	173	6	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ideas-6912	173	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	173	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	173	9	present	present	ADJ
ideas-6912	173	10	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	173	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	173	12	several	several	ADJ
ideas-6912	173	13	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ideas-6912	173	14	can	can	AUX
ideas-6912	173	15	be	be	AUX
ideas-6912	173	16	made	make	VERB
ideas-6912	173	17	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	173	18	future	future	ADJ
ideas-6912	173	19	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6912	173	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	174	1	first	first	ADV
ideas-6912	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	174	3	larger	large	ADJ
ideas-6912	174	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	174	5	more	more	ADV
ideas-6912	174	6	representative	representative	ADJ
ideas-6912	174	7	samples	sample	NOUN
ideas-6912	174	8	including	include	VERB
ideas-6912	174	9	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	174	10	from	from	ADP
ideas-6912	174	11	various	various	ADJ
ideas-6912	174	12	regions	region	NOUN
ideas-6912	174	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	174	14	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	174	15	types	type	NOUN
ideas-6912	174	16	should	should	AUX
ideas-6912	174	17	be	be	AUX
ideas-6912	174	18	considered	consider	VERB
ideas-6912	174	19	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	174	20	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-6912	174	21	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	174	22	generalizability	generalizability	NOUN
ideas-6912	174	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	174	24	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	174	25	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-6912	174	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	175	1	second	second	ADJ
ideas-6912	175	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	175	3	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ideas-6912	175	4	are	be	AUX
ideas-6912	175	5	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ideas-6912	175	6	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	175	7	adopt	adopt	VERB
ideas-6912	175	8	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
ideas-6912	175	9	designs	design	NOUN
ideas-6912	175	10	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	175	11	assess	assess	VERB
ideas-6912	175	12	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	175	13	sustained	sustained	ADJ
ideas-6912	175	14	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6912	175	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	175	16	ai	ai	ADJ
ideas-6912	175	17	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-6912	175	18	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	175	19	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	175	20	skill	skill	NOUN
ideas-6912	175	21	development	development	NOUN
ideas-6912	175	22	over	over	ADP
ideas-6912	175	23	time	time	NOUN
ideas-6912	175	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	176	1	practically	practically	ADV
ideas-6912	176	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	176	3	educators	educator	NOUN
ideas-6912	176	4	should	should	AUX
ideas-6912	176	5	be	be	AUX
ideas-6912	176	6	trained	train	VERB
ideas-6912	176	7	not	not	PART
ideas-6912	176	8	only	only	ADV
ideas-6912	176	9	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	176	10	use	use	VERB
ideas-6912	176	11	ai	ai	ADJ
ideas-6912	176	12	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-6912	176	13	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-6912	176	14	also	also	ADV
ideas-6912	176	15	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	176	16	guide	guide	VERB
ideas-6912	176	17	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	176	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	176	19	interpreting	interpret	VERB
ideas-6912	176	20	ai	ai	NOUN
ideas-6912	176	21	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	176	22	generated	generate	VERB
ideas-6912	176	23	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-6912	176	24	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
ideas-6912	176	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	177	1	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
ideas-6912	177	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	177	3	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	177	4	administrators	administrator	NOUN
ideas-6912	177	5	are	be	AUX
ideas-6912	177	6	advised	advise	VERB
ideas-6912	177	7	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	177	8	invest	invest	VERB
ideas-6912	177	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	177	10	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ideas-6912	177	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	177	12	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-6912	177	13	access	access	NOUN
ideas-6912	177	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	177	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	177	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ideas-6912	177	17	alignment	alignment	NOUN
ideas-6912	177	18	to	to	PART
ideas-6912	177	19	ensure	ensure	VERB
ideas-6912	177	20	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-6912	177	21	ai	ai	VERB
ideas-6912	177	22	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6912	177	23	can	can	AUX
ideas-6912	177	24	be	be	AUX
ideas-6912	177	25	used	use	VERB
ideas-6912	177	26	equitably	equitably	ADV
ideas-6912	177	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	177	28	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-6912	177	29	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	177	30	support	support	NOUN
ideas-6912	177	31	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	177	32	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	177	33	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-6912	177	34	goals	goal	NOUN
ideas-6912	177	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	178	1	references	reference	NOUN
ideas-6912	178	2	abimanto	abimanto	PROPN
ideas-6912	178	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	178	4	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-6912	178	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	178	6	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6912	178	7	mahendro	mahendro	NOUN
ideas-6912	178	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	178	9	i.	i.	NOUN
ideas-6912	178	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	178	11	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-6912	178	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	178	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	179	1	efektivitas	efektivitas	PROPN
ideas-6912	179	2	penggunaan	penggunaan	PROPN
ideas-6912	180	1	teknologi	teknologi	PROPN
ideas-6912	180	2	ai	ai	VERB
ideas-6912	180	3	dalam	dalam	PROPN
ideas-6912	180	4	pembelajaran	pembelajaran	PROPN
ideas-6912	180	5	bahasa	bahasa	PROPN
ideas-6912	180	6	inggris	inggris	PROPN
ideas-6912	180	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	181	1	sinar	sinar	PROPN
ideas-6912	181	2	dunia	dunia	PROPN
ideas-6912	181	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	181	4	jurnal	jurnal	ADJ
ideas-6912	181	5	riset	riset	PROPN
ideas-6912	181	6	sosial	sosial	PROPN
ideas-6912	181	7	humaniora	humaniora	PROPN
ideas-6912	181	8	dan	dan	PROPN
ideas-6912	181	9	ilmu	ilmu	PROPN
ideas-6912	181	10	pendidikan	pendidikan	PROPN
ideas-6912	181	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	181	12	2(2	2(2	NUM
ideas-6912	181	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	181	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	182	1	256–266	256–266	NUM
ideas-6912	182	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	182	3	https://doi.org/10.58192/sidu.v2i2.844	https://doi.org/10.58192/sidu.v2i2.844	PROPN
ideas-6912	182	4	afshar	afshar	PROPN
ideas-6912	182	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	182	6	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-6912	182	7	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-6912	182	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	182	9	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6912	182	10	hafez	hafez	PROPN
ideas-6912	182	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	182	12	f.	f.	PROPN
ideas-6912	182	13	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	182	14	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6912	182	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	182	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	183	1	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	183	2	mixed	mix	VERB
ideas-6912	183	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	183	4	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-6912	183	5	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ideas-6912	183	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	183	7	tefl	tefl	PROPN
ideas-6912	183	8	graduate	graduate	PROPN
ideas-6912	183	9	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	183	10	’	’	PART
ideas-6912	183	11	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ideas-6912	183	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	183	13	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-6912	183	14	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6912	183	15	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	183	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-6912	183	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	183	18	solutions	solution	NOUN
ideas-6912	183	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	183	20	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	183	21	spotlight	spotlight	NOUN
ideas-6912	183	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	184	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-6912	184	2	report	report	NOUN
ideas-6912	184	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	184	4	26(5	26(5	NUM
ideas-6912	184	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	184	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	184	7	1444–1475	1444–1475	NUM
ideas-6912	184	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	185	1	https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2021.4614	https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2021.4614	PROPN
ideas-6912	185	2	arbi	arbi	PROPN
ideas-6912	185	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	185	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-6912	185	5	p.	p.	NOUN
ideas-6912	185	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	185	7	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6912	185	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	185	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	186	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	186	2	role	role	NOUN
ideas-6912	186	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	186	4	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
ideas-6912	186	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	186	6	writing	write	VERB
ideas-6912	186	7	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-6912	186	8	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	186	9	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	186	10	review	review	NOUN
ideas-6912	186	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	186	12	recent	recent	ADJ
ideas-6912	186	13	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	186	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	187	1	asian	asian	ADJ
ideas-6912	187	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-6912	187	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	187	4	multidisciplinary	multidisciplinary	ADJ
ideas-6912	187	5	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6912	187	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	187	7	1(1	1(1	NUM
ideas-6912	187	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	187	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	187	10	29–41	29–41	NUM
ideas-6912	187	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	188	1	https://jujurnal.com/index.php/ajmr	https://jujurnal.com/index.php/ajmr	PROPN
ideas-6912	188	2	arsi	arsi	ADJ
ideas-6912	188	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	188	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-6912	188	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	188	6	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6912	188	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	188	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	189	1	langkah	langkah	ADJ
ideas-6912	189	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	189	3	langkah	langkah	ADJ
ideas-6912	189	4	uji	uji	PROPN
ideas-6912	189	5	validitas	validita	NOUN
ideas-6912	189	6	dan	dan	PROPN
ideas-6912	189	7	reliabilitas	reliabilitas	PROPN
ideas-6912	189	8	instrumen	instrumen	PROPN
ideas-6912	189	9	dengan	dengan	PROPN
ideas-6912	189	10	menggunakan	menggunakan	PROPN
ideas-6912	189	11	spss	spss	PROPN
ideas-6912	189	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	190	1	sekolah	sekolah	PROPN
ideas-6912	190	2	tinggi	tinggi	PROPN
ideas-6912	190	3	agama	agama	PROPN
ideas-6912	191	1	islam	islam	PROPN
ideas-6912	191	2	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	191	3	stai	stai	PROPN
ideas-6912	191	4	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	191	5	darul	darul	PROPN
ideas-6912	191	6	dakwah	dakwah	PROPN
ideas-6912	191	7	walirsyad	walirsyad	PROPN
ideas-6912	191	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	191	9	1–8	1–8	X
ideas-6912	191	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	191	11	https://osf.io/preprints/osf/m3qxs	https://osf.io/preprints/osf/m3qxs	PROPN
ideas-6912	191	12	eriana	eriana	NOUN
ideas-6912	191	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	191	14	e.	e.	PROPN
ideas-6912	191	15	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-6912	191	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	191	17	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6912	191	18	zein	zein	PROPN
ideas-6912	191	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	191	20	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-6912	191	21	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-6912	191	22	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	191	23	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-6912	191	24	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	191	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	192	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	192	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	192	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	193	1	angewandte	angewandte	PROPN
ideas-6912	193	2	chemie	chemie	PROPN
ideas-6912	193	3	international	international	PROPN
ideas-6912	193	4	edition	edition	PROPN
ideas-6912	193	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	193	6	6(11	6(11	NUM
ideas-6912	193	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	193	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	193	9	1	1	X
ideas-6912	193	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	193	11	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6912	193	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	193	13	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-6912	193	14	.	.	PROPN
ideas-6912	193	15	13	13	NUM
ideas-6912	193	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	193	17	no	no	INTJ
ideas-6912	193	18	.	.	NOUN
ideas-6912	193	19	1	1	NUM
ideas-6912	193	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	193	21	june	june	PROPN
ideas-6912	193	22	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6912	193	23	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6912	193	24	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-6912	193	25	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	193	26	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-6912	193	27	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	193	28	print	print	NOUN
ideas-6912	193	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	193	30	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-6912	193	31	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-6912	193	32	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	193	33	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-6912	193	34	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	193	35	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6912	193	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	193	37	1531	1531	NUM
ideas-6912	193	38	ghosh	ghosh	PROPN
ideas-6912	193	39	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	193	40	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6912	193	41	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	193	42	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6912	193	43	arunachalam	arunachalam	PROPN
ideas-6912	193	44	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	193	45	t.	t.	PROPN
ideas-6912	193	46	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	193	47	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-6912	193	48	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	193	49	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	194	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ideas-6912	194	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-6912	194	3	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	194	4	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	194	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	195	1	toward	toward	ADP
ideas-6912	195	2	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	195	3	general	general	ADJ
ideas-6912	195	4	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	195	5	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	195	6	deep	deep	ADJ
ideas-6912	195	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6912	195	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	195	9	neural	neural	ADJ
ideas-6912	195	10	networks	network	NOUN
ideas-6912	195	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	195	12	generative	generative	ADJ
ideas-6912	195	13	ai	ai	PROPN
ideas-6912	195	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	195	15	march	march	PROPN
ideas-6912	195	16	1–20	1–20	PROPN
ideas-6912	195	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	195	18	https://doi.org/10.1515/9783111323749-001	https://doi.org/10.1515/9783111323749-001	PROPN
ideas-6912	195	19	jeensuk	jeensuk	PROPN
ideas-6912	195	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	195	21	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-6912	195	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	195	23	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6912	195	24	sukying	sukying	PROPN
ideas-6912	195	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	195	26	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-6912	195	27	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	195	28	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6912	195	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	195	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	196	1	an	an	DET
ideas-6912	196	2	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ideas-6912	196	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	196	4	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6912	196	5	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	196	6	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-6912	196	7	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6912	196	8	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-6912	196	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ideas-6912	196	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	196	11	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	196	12	collocations	collocation	NOUN
ideas-6912	196	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	197	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-6912	197	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	197	3	applied	apply	VERB
ideas-6912	197	4	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-6912	197	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	197	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	197	7	research	research	NOUN
ideas-6912	197	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	197	9	8(1	8(1	NOUN
ideas-6912	197	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	197	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	197	12	90	90	NUM
ideas-6912	197	13	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	197	14	106	106	NUM
ideas-6912	197	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	198	1	husnaini	husnaini	PROPN
ideas-6912	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	198	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-6912	198	4	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	198	5	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-6912	198	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	198	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	199	1	development	development	NOUN
ideas-6912	199	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	199	3	self	self	NOUN
ideas-6912	199	4	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	199	5	esteem	esteem	NOUN
ideas-6912	199	6	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	199	7	oriented	orient	VERB
ideas-6912	199	8	micro	micro	NOUN
ideas-6912	199	9	-	-	ADJ
ideas-6912	199	10	teaching	teaching	ADJ
ideas-6912	199	11	materials	material	NOUN
ideas-6912	199	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	199	13	iain	iain	PROPN
ideas-6912	199	14	palopo	palopo	PROPN
ideas-6912	199	15	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6912	199	16	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6912	199	17	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	199	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	200	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-6912	200	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	200	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-6912	200	4	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	200	5	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	200	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	200	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6912	200	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	200	9	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6912	200	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	200	11	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-6912	200	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	200	13	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-6912	200	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	200	15	10(1	10(1	NUM
ideas-6912	200	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	200	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	200	18	538	538	NUM
ideas-6912	200	19	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	200	20	560	560	NUM
ideas-6912	200	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	200	22	husnaini	husnaini	NOUN
ideas-6912	200	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	200	24	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-6912	200	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	200	26	yahya	yahya	PROPN
ideas-6912	200	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	200	28	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-6912	200	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	200	30	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6912	200	31	putri	putri	PROPN
ideas-6912	200	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	200	33	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-6912	200	34	i.	i.	PROPN
ideas-6912	200	35	w.	w.	PROPN
ideas-6912	200	36	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	200	37	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-6912	200	38	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	200	39	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	201	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	201	2	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
ideas-6912	201	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	201	4	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	201	5	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ideas-6912	201	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	201	7	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-6912	201	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	201	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	201	10	production	production	NOUN
ideas-6912	201	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	201	12	ppp	ppp	NOUN
ideas-6912	201	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	201	14	method	method	NOUN
ideas-6912	201	15	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	201	16	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	201	17	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-6912	201	18	skill	skill	NOUN
ideas-6912	201	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	201	20	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	201	21	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6912	201	22	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-6912	201	23	community	community	NOUN
ideas-6912	201	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	201	25	elc	elc	NOUN
ideas-6912	201	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	201	27	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	201	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	202	1	edulangue	edulangue	PROPN
ideas-6912	202	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	202	3	6(1	6(1	NUM
ideas-6912	202	4	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	202	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	202	6	45	45	NUM
ideas-6912	202	7	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	202	8	61	61	NUM
ideas-6912	202	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	203	1	iksan	iksan	PROPN
ideas-6912	203	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	203	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6912	203	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	203	5	husnaini	husnaini	NOUN
ideas-6912	203	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	203	7	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-6912	203	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	203	9	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6912	203	10	masruddin	masruddin	PROPN
ideas-6912	203	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	203	12	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6912	203	13	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	203	14	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-6912	203	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	203	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	204	1	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-6912	204	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	204	3	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	204	4	weekly	weekly	ADJ
ideas-6912	204	5	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	204	6	program	program	NOUN
ideas-6912	204	7	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	204	8	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	204	9	fun	fun	NOUN
ideas-6912	204	10	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6912	204	11	method	method	NOUN
ideas-6912	204	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	204	13	pesantren	pesantren	NOUN
ideas-6912	204	14	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	204	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	205	1	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ideas-6912	205	2	lingua	lingua	PROPN
ideas-6912	205	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	205	4	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-6912	205	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	205	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	205	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6912	205	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	205	9	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-6912	205	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	205	11	9(2	9(2	NUM
ideas-6912	205	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	205	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	205	14	872	872	NUM
ideas-6912	205	15	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	205	16	879	879	NUM
ideas-6912	205	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	206	1	lee	lee	PROPN
ideas-6912	206	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	206	3	t.	t.	PROPN
ideas-6912	206	4	y.	y.	PROPN
ideas-6912	206	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	206	6	ho	ho	PROPN
ideas-6912	206	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	206	8	y.	y.	PROPN
ideas-6912	206	9	c.	c.	PROPN
ideas-6912	206	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	206	11	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6912	206	12	chen	chen	PROPN
ideas-6912	206	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	206	14	c.	c.	PROPN
ideas-6912	206	15	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-6912	206	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	206	17	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-6912	206	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	206	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	207	1	integrating	integrate	VERB
ideas-6912	207	2	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
ideas-6912	207	3	communicative	communicative	ADJ
ideas-6912	207	4	competence	competence	NOUN
ideas-6912	207	5	into	into	ADP
ideas-6912	207	6	an	an	DET
ideas-6912	207	7	online	online	ADJ
ideas-6912	207	8	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-6912	207	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6912	207	10	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	207	11	an	an	DET
ideas-6912	207	12	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ideas-6912	207	13	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	207	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	207	15	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	207	16	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ideas-6912	207	17	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	207	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	207	19	thailand	thailand	PROPN
ideas-6912	207	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	208	1	asian	asian	ADJ
ideas-6912	208	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	208	3	pacific	pacific	PROPN
ideas-6912	208	4	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-6912	208	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	208	6	second	second	ADJ
ideas-6912	208	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	208	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-6912	208	9	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	208	10	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6912	208	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	208	12	8(1	8(1	NOUN
ideas-6912	208	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	208	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	208	15	1–25	1–25	PROPN
ideas-6912	208	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	209	1	https://doi.org/10.1186/s40862-022-00174-1	https://doi.org/10.1186/s40862-022-00174-1	NUM
ideas-6912	209	2	leyi	leyi	NOUN
ideas-6912	209	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	209	4	w.	w.	NOUN
ideas-6912	209	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	209	6	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-6912	209	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	209	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	210	1	world	world	NOUN
ideas-6912	210	2	englishes	english	NOUN
ideas-6912	210	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	210	4	we	we	PRON
ideas-6912	210	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	210	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	210	7	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6912	210	8	as	as	ADP
ideas-6912	210	9	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	210	10	lingua	lingua	PROPN
ideas-6912	210	11	franca	franca	X
ideas-6912	210	12	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	210	13	elf	elf	NOUN
ideas-6912	210	14	):	):	PUNCT
ideas-6912	210	15	implications	implication	NOUN
ideas-6912	210	16	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	210	17	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	210	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6912	210	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	210	20	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6912	210	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	211	1	international	international	ADJ
ideas-6912	211	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-6912	211	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	211	4	information	information	NOUN
ideas-6912	211	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	211	6	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6912	211	7	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6912	211	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	211	9	10(5	10(5	NUM
ideas-6912	211	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	211	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	211	12	389–393	389–393	NUM
ideas-6912	211	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	212	1	https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2020.10.5.1395	https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2020.10.5.1395	PROPN
ideas-6912	212	2	mardiatmoko	mardiatmoko	PROPN
ideas-6912	212	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	212	4	g.	g.	PROPN
ideas-6912	212	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	212	6	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6912	212	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	212	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	213	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	213	2	application	application	NOUN
ideas-6912	213	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	213	4	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	213	5	classical	classical	ADJ
ideas-6912	213	6	assumption	assumption	NOUN
ideas-6912	213	7	test	test	NOUN
ideas-6912	213	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	213	9	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ideas-6912	213	10	linear	linear	ADJ
ideas-6912	213	11	regression	regression	NOUN
ideas-6912	213	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-6912	213	13	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	213	14	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	213	15	case	case	NOUN
ideas-6912	213	16	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	213	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	213	18	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	213	19	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ideas-6912	213	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	213	21	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	213	22	allometric	allometric	ADJ
ideas-6912	213	23	equations	equation	NOUN
ideas-6912	213	24	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	213	25	young	young	ADJ
ideas-6912	213	26	makila	makila	NOUN
ideas-6912	213	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	213	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	214	1	jtam	jtam	NOUN
ideas-6912	214	2	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	214	3	jurnal	jurnal	PROPN
ideas-6912	214	4	teori	teori	PROPN
ideas-6912	214	5	dan	dan	PROPN
ideas-6912	214	6	aplikasi	aplikasi	PROPN
ideas-6912	214	7	matematika	matematika	PROPN
ideas-6912	214	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	214	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	214	10	8(3	8(3	NUM
ideas-6912	214	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	214	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	214	13	724–739	724–739	NUM
ideas-6912	214	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	215	1	masruddin	masruddin	PROPN
ideas-6912	215	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	215	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6912	215	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	215	5	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6912	215	6	munawir	munawir	PROPN
ideas-6912	215	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	215	8	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-6912	215	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	215	10	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6912	215	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	215	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	216	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	216	2	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
ideas-6912	216	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	216	4	treasure	treasure	NOUN
ideas-6912	216	5	hunt	hunt	NOUN
ideas-6912	216	6	game	game	NOUN
ideas-6912	216	7	with	with	ADP
ideas-6912	216	8	luwu	luwu	PROPN
ideas-6912	216	9	local	local	ADJ
ideas-6912	216	10	culture	culture	NOUN
ideas-6912	216	11	based	base	VERB
ideas-6912	216	12	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	216	13	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-6912	216	14	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	216	15	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
ideas-6912	216	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	216	17	introducing	introduce	VERB
ideas-6912	216	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-6912	216	19	heritages	heritage	NOUN
ideas-6912	216	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	216	21	luwu	luwu	PROPN
ideas-6912	216	22	at	at	ADP
ideas-6912	216	23	smpit	smpit	PROPN
ideas-6912	216	24	al	al	PROPN
ideas-6912	216	25	hafidz	hafidz	PROPN
ideas-6912	216	26	kota	kota	PROPN
ideas-6912	216	27	palopo	palopo	PROPN
ideas-6912	216	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	217	1	kongres	kongres	PROPN
ideas-6912	217	2	internasional	internasional	PROPN
ideas-6912	217	3	masyarakat	masyarakat	PROPN
ideas-6912	217	4	linguistik	linguistik	PROPN
ideas-6912	217	5	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
ideas-6912	217	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	217	7	204	204	NUM
ideas-6912	217	8	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	217	9	208	208	NUM
ideas-6912	217	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	218	1	nurhaswinda	nurhaswinda	PROPN
ideas-6912	218	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	218	3	maulina	maulina	PROPN
ideas-6912	218	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	218	5	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-6912	218	6	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-6912	218	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	218	8	azzahra	azzahra	PROPN
ideas-6912	218	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	218	10	jannah	jannah	PROPN
ideas-6912	218	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	218	12	f.	f.	PROPN
ideas-6912	218	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	218	14	jannah	jannah	PROPN
ideas-6912	218	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	218	16	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-6912	218	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	218	18	fadila	fadila	NOUN
ideas-6912	218	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	218	20	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-6912	218	21	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-6912	218	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	218	23	harza	harza	PROPN
ideas-6912	218	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	218	25	z.	z.	PROPN
ideas-6912	218	26	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-6912	218	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	218	28	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6912	218	29	putra	putra	PROPN
ideas-6912	218	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	218	31	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-6912	218	32	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-6912	218	33	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	218	34	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-6912	218	35	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	218	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	219	1	penyajian	penyajian	PROPN
ideas-6912	219	2	data	data	PROPN
ideas-6912	219	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	219	4	miracle	miracle	PROPN
ideas-6912	219	5	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-6912	219	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	219	7	2(1	2(1	NUM
ideas-6912	219	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	219	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	219	10	30–48	30–48	NUM
ideas-6912	219	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	220	1	sitopu	sitopu	NOUN
ideas-6912	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	220	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-6912	220	4	w.	w.	PROPN
ideas-6912	220	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	220	6	purba	purba	PROPN
ideas-6912	220	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	220	8	i.	i.	PROPN
ideas-6912	220	9	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-6912	220	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	220	11	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6912	220	12	sipayung	sipayung	PROPN
ideas-6912	220	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	220	14	t.	t.	PROPN
ideas-6912	220	15	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	220	16	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6912	220	17	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	220	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	221	1	pelatihan	pelatihan	PROPN
ideas-6912	221	2	pengolahan	pengolahan	PROPN
ideas-6912	221	3	data	data	PROPN
ideas-6912	221	4	statistik	statistik	PROPN
ideas-6912	221	5	dengan	dengan	PROPN
ideas-6912	221	6	menggunakan	menggunakan	PROPN
ideas-6912	221	7	aplikasi	aplikasi	PROPN
ideas-6912	221	8	spss	spss	PROPN
ideas-6912	221	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	222	1	dedikasi	dedikasi	PROPN
ideas-6912	222	2	sains	sains	PROPN
ideas-6912	222	3	dan	dan	PROPN
ideas-6912	222	4	teknologi	teknologi	PROPN
ideas-6912	222	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	222	6	1(2	1(2	NUM
ideas-6912	222	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	222	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	222	9	82	82	NUM
ideas-6912	222	10	–	–	SYM
ideas-6912	222	11	87	87	NUM
ideas-6912	222	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	223	1	https://doi.org/10.47709/dst.v1i2.1068	https://doi.org/10.47709/dst.v1i2.1068	PROPN
ideas-6912	223	2	songsiengchai	songsiengchai	PROPN
ideas-6912	223	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	223	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-6912	223	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	223	6	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-6912	223	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	223	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	224	1	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-6912	224	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	224	3	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	224	4	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	224	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	224	6	ai	ai	INTJ
ideas-6912	224	7	):	):	PUNCT
ideas-6912	224	8	chat	chat	NOUN
ideas-6912	224	9	gpt	gpt	NOUN
ideas-6912	224	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	224	11	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	224	12	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-6912	224	13	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	224	14	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	224	15	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6912	224	16	among	among	ADP
ideas-6912	224	17	thai	thai	ADJ
ideas-6912	224	18	students	student	NOUN
ideas-6912	224	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	224	20	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-6912	224	21	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6912	224	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	225	1	c	c	X
ideas-6912	225	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	225	3	302–312	302–312	NUM
ideas-6912	225	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	225	5	sugiyono	sugiyono	PROPN
ideas-6912	225	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	226	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	226	2	2017	2017	NUM
ideas-6912	226	3	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	226	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	227	1	metode	metode	PROPN
ideas-6912	227	2	penelitian	penelitian	PROPN
ideas-6912	227	3	kuantitatif	kuantitatif	PROPN
ideas-6912	227	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	227	5	kualitatif	kualitatif	PROPN
ideas-6912	227	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	227	7	dan	dan	PROPN
ideas-6912	227	8	r&d	r&d	PROPN
ideas-6912	227	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	228	1	alfabeta	alfabeta	PROPN
ideas-6912	228	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	228	3	http://scioteca.caf.com/bitstream/handle/123456789/1091/red2017fenna	http://scioteca.caf.com/bitstream/handle/123456789/1091/red2017fenna	PROPN
ideas-6912	228	4	monica	monica	PROPN
ideas-6912	228	5	sitorus	sitorus	PROPN
ideas-6912	228	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	228	7	jamaluddin	jamaluddin	ADJ
ideas-6912	228	8	nasution	nasution	NOUN
ideas-6912	228	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	228	10	lisa	lisa	PROPN
ideas-6912	228	11	septia	septia	PROPN
ideas-6912	228	12	dewi	dewi	PROPN
ideas-6912	228	13	br	br	PROPN
ideas-6912	228	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	229	1	ginting	ginte	VERB
ideas-6912	229	2	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ideas-6912	229	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	229	4	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	229	5	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	229	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	229	7	automating	automate	VERB
ideas-6912	229	8	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	229	9	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-6912	229	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	229	11	news	news	NOUN
ideas-6912	229	12	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-6912	229	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	229	14	high	high	ADJ
ideas-6912	229	15	school	school	NOUN
ideas-6912	229	16	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	229	17	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
ideas-6912	229	18	case	case	NOUN
ideas-6912	229	19	study	study	NOUN
ideas-6912	229	20	1532	1532	NUM
ideas-6912	229	21	eng-8ene.pdf?sequence=12&isallowed=y%0a	eng-8ene.pdf?sequence=12&isallowed=y%0a	PROPN
ideas-6912	229	22	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2008.06.005%0a	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2008.06.005%0a	ADJ
ideas-6912	229	23	https://www.researchgate.net/publication/305320484_sistem_pembetu	https://www.researchgate.net/publication/305320484_sistem_pembetu	PROPN
ideas-6912	229	24	ngan_terpusat_strategi_melestari	ngan_terpusat_strategi_melestari	ADJ
ideas-6912	229	25	sumartini	sumartini	NOUN
ideas-6912	229	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	229	27	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-6912	229	28	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-6912	229	29	p.	p.	PROPN
ideas-6912	229	30	u.	u.	PROPN
ideas-6912	229	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	229	32	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6912	229	33	suardana	suardana	PROPN
ideas-6912	229	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	229	35	i.	i.	PROPN
ideas-6912	229	36	k.	k.	PROPN
ideas-6912	229	37	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	229	38	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6912	229	39	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	229	40	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	230	1	pengaruh	pengaruh	PROPN
ideas-6912	230	2	penggunaan	penggunaan	PROPN
ideas-6912	230	3	kamus	kamus	PROPN
ideas-6912	230	4	ai	ai	PROPN
ideas-6912	230	5	pada	pada	PROPN
ideas-6912	230	6	mata	mata	PROPN
ideas-6912	230	7	kuliah	kuliah	PROPN
ideas-6912	230	8	bahasa	bahasa	PROPN
ideas-6912	230	9	inggris	inggris	PROPN
ideas-6912	230	10	bagi	bagi	PROPN
ideas-6912	230	11	mahasiswa	mahasiswa	PROPN
ideas-6912	230	12	kampus	kampus	PROPN
ideas-6912	230	13	politeknik	politeknik	PROPN
ideas-6912	230	14	nasional	nasional	PROPN
ideas-6912	230	15	denpasar	denpasar	PROPN
ideas-6912	230	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	231	1	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
ideas-6912	231	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	231	3	seminar	seminar	NOUN
ideas-6912	231	4	nasional	nasional	PROPN
ideas-6912	231	5	riset	riset	PROPN
ideas-6912	231	6	linguistik	linguistik	PROPN
ideas-6912	231	7	dan	dan	PROPN
ideas-6912	231	8	pengajaran	pengajaran	PROPN
ideas-6912	231	9	bahasa	bahasa	PROPN
ideas-6912	231	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	231	11	september	september	PROPN
ideas-6912	231	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	231	13	122–130	122–130	NUM
ideas-6912	231	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	232	1	szymkowiak	szymkowiak	PROPN
ideas-6912	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	232	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-6912	232	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	232	5	melović	melović	PROPN
ideas-6912	232	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	232	7	b.	b.	PROPN
ideas-6912	232	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	232	9	dabić	dabić	NOUN
ideas-6912	232	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	232	11	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6912	232	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	232	13	jeganathan	jeganathan	PROPN
ideas-6912	232	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	232	15	k.	k.	PROPN
ideas-6912	232	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	232	17	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-6912	232	18	kundi	kundi	PROPN
ideas-6912	232	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	232	20	g.	g.	PROPN
ideas-6912	232	21	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-6912	232	22	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	232	23	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6912	232	24	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	232	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	233	1	information	information	NOUN
ideas-6912	233	2	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6912	233	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	233	4	gen	gen	PROPN
ideas-6912	233	5	z	z	NOUN
ideas-6912	233	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	233	7	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	233	8	role	role	NOUN
ideas-6912	233	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	233	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6912	233	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	233	12	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	233	13	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-6912	233	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	233	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	233	16	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6912	233	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	233	18	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	233	19	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6912	233	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	233	21	young	young	ADJ
ideas-6912	233	22	people	people	NOUN
ideas-6912	233	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	234	1	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6912	234	2	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	234	3	society	society	NOUN
ideas-6912	234	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	234	5	65	65	NUM
ideas-6912	234	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	234	7	january	january	PROPN
ideas-6912	234	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	234	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	235	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2021.101565	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2021.101565	PROPN
ideas-6912	235	2	syarani	syarani	X
ideas-6912	235	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	235	4	n.	n.	NOUN
ideas-6912	235	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	235	6	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6912	235	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	235	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	236	1	trilingual	trilingual	ADJ
ideas-6912	236	2	folksongs	folksong	NOUN
ideas-6912	236	3	book	book	NOUN
ideas-6912	236	4	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	236	5	translating	translate	VERB
ideas-6912	236	6	tana	tana	PROPN
ideas-6912	236	7	luwu	luwu	PROPN
ideas-6912	236	8	folksongs	folksong	NOUN
ideas-6912	236	9	into	into	ADP
ideas-6912	236	10	an	an	DET
ideas-6912	236	11	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	236	12	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	236	13	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
ideas-6912	236	14	songbook	songbook	PROPN
ideas-6912	236	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	237	1	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6912	237	2	language	language	PROPN
ideas-6912	237	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-6912	237	4	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ideas-6912	237	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	237	6	4(3	4(3	NUM
ideas-6912	237	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	237	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	237	9	428	428	X
ideas-6912	237	10	-	-	SYM
ideas-6912	237	11	441	441	NUM
ideas-6912	237	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	238	1	thanarak	thanarak	PROPN
ideas-6912	238	2	santhuenkaew	santhuenkaew	VERB
ideas-6912	238	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	239	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	239	2	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-6912	239	3	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	239	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	240	1	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-6912	240	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	240	3	things	thing	NOUN
ideas-6912	240	4	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	240	5	iot	iot	NOUN
ideas-6912	240	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	240	7	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6912	240	8	for	for	ADP
ideas-6912	240	9	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	240	10	creative	creative	ADJ
ideas-6912	240	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	240	12	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
ideas-6912	240	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	240	14	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-6912	240	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-6912	240	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	241	1	rice	rice	NOUN
ideas-6912	241	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-6912	241	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	241	4	creative	creative	ADJ
ideas-6912	241	5	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
ideas-6912	241	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	241	7	management	management	NOUN
ideas-6912	241	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	241	9	5(3	5(3	NUM
ideas-6912	241	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	241	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	241	12	70–76	70–76	NUM
ideas-6912	241	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	242	1	https://doi.org/10.14456/rjcm.2024.18	https://doi.org/10.14456/rjcm.2024.18	PROPN
ideas-6912	242	2	wei	wei	PROPN
ideas-6912	242	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	242	4	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-6912	242	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	242	6	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-6912	242	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	242	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	243	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	243	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	243	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	243	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	243	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-6912	243	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-6912	243	7	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-6912	243	8	on	on	ADP
ideas-6912	243	9	english	english	ADJ
ideas-6912	243	10	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6912	243	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ideas-6912	243	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	243	13	l2	l2	NOUN
ideas-6912	243	14	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-6912	243	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	243	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	243	17	self	self	NOUN
ideas-6912	243	18	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	243	19	regulated	regulate	VERB
ideas-6912	243	20	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-6912	243	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	244	1	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
ideas-6912	244	2	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	244	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
ideas-6912	244	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	244	5	14(november	14(november	NUM
ideas-6912	244	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	244	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	244	8	1–14	1–14	PROPN
ideas-6912	244	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	245	1	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1261955	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1261955	PROPN
ideas-6912	245	2	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ideas-6912	245	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	245	4	w.	w.	PROPN
ideas-6912	245	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	245	6	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-6912	245	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	245	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	246	1	the	the	DET
ideas-6912	246	2	role	role	NOUN
ideas-6912	246	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-6912	246	4	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-6912	246	5	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-6912	246	6	based	base	VERB
ideas-6912	246	7	education	education	NOUN
ideas-6912	246	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	246	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-6912	246	10	professional	professional	ADJ
ideas-6912	246	11	development	development	NOUN
ideas-6912	246	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	246	13	english	english	PROPN
ideas-6912	246	14	as	as	ADP
ideas-6912	246	15	a	a	DET
ideas-6912	246	16	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-6912	246	17	language	language	NOUN
ideas-6912	246	18	classes	class	NOUN
ideas-6912	246	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	247	1	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
ideas-6912	247	2	in	in	ADP
ideas-6912	247	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
ideas-6912	247	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	247	5	13	13	NUM
ideas-6912	247	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	248	1	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.910315	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.910315	PROPN
ideas-6912	248	2	ziyad	ziyad	PROPN
ideas-6912	248	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	248	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-6912	248	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-6912	248	6	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-6912	248	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-6912	248	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	249	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	249	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	249	3	definition	definition	NOUN
ideas-6912	249	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	249	5	ethics	ethic	NOUN
ideas-6912	249	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	249	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	249	8	standards	standard	NOUN
ideas-6912	249	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-6912	250	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ideas-6912	250	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ideas-6912	250	3	definition	definition	NOUN
ideas-6912	250	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	250	5	ethics	ethic	NOUN
ideas-6912	250	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	250	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-6912	250	8	standards	standard	NOUN
ideas-6912	250	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-6912	250	10	1–11	1–11	PROPN
ideas-6912	250	11	.	.	PUNCT