id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ideas-7315	1	1	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
ideas-7315	1	2	word	word	NOUN
ideas-7315	1	3	7315.docx	7315.docx	NOUN
ideas-7315	1	4	3428	3428	NUM
ideas-7315	1	5	copyright	copyright	NOUN
ideas-7315	1	6	©	©	PROPN
ideas-7315	1	7	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7315	1	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	1	9	author	author	NOUN
ideas-7315	1	10	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7315	1	11	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	1	12	licensed	license	VERB
ideas-7315	1	13	under	under	ADP
ideas-7315	1	14	cc	cc	NOUN
ideas-7315	1	15	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	1	16	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	1	17	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	1	18	sa	sa	NOUN
ideas-7315	1	19	4.0	4.0	NUM
ideas-7315	1	20	license	license	NOUN
ideas-7315	1	21	issued	issue	VERB
ideas-7315	1	22	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	1	23	english	english	ADJ
ideas-7315	1	24	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	1	25	program	program	NOUN
ideas-7315	1	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	1	27	iain	iain	PROPN
ideas-7315	1	28	palopo	palopo	PROPN
ideas-7315	1	29	ideas	ideas	PROPN
ideas-7315	1	30	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-7315	1	31	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	1	32	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7315	1	33	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-7315	1	34	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	1	35	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	1	36	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	1	37	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-7315	1	38	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	1	39	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-7315	1	40	issn	issn	PROPN
ideas-7315	1	41	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-7315	1	42	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	1	43	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-7315	1	44	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	1	45	print	print	NOUN
ideas-7315	1	46	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	1	47	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7315	1	48	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-7315	1	49	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	1	50	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-7315	1	51	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	1	52	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7315	1	53	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	1	54	volume	volume	NOUN
ideas-7315	1	55	13	13	NUM
ideas-7315	1	56	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	1	57	number	number	NOUN
ideas-7315	1	58	2	2	NUM
ideas-7315	1	59	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	1	60	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7315	1	61	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7315	1	62	pp	pp	NOUN
ideas-7315	1	63	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	2	1	3428	3428	NUM
ideas-7315	2	2	3443	3443	NUM
ideas-7315	2	3	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ideas-7315	2	4	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	2	5	’s	’s	PART
ideas-7315	2	6	public	public	NOUN
ideas-7315	2	7	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	2	8	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	2	9	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	2	10	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	2	11	rahmadini	rahmadini	NOUN
ideas-7315	2	12	windy	windy	ADJ
ideas-7315	2	13	pramesti1	pramesti1	PROPN
ideas-7315	2	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	2	15	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	2	16	arjulayana2	arjulayana2	PROPN
ideas-7315	2	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	2	18	moh	moh	PROPN
ideas-7315	2	19	iqbal	iqbal	PROPN
ideas-7315	2	20	firdaus3	firdaus3	NOUN
ideas-7315	2	21	123	123	NUM
ideas-7315	2	22	english	english	ADJ
ideas-7315	2	23	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7315	2	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	2	25	universitas	universita	NOUN
ideas-7315	2	26	muhammadiyah	muhammadiyah	ADP
ideas-7315	3	1	tangerang	tangerang	PROPN
ideas-7315	3	2	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ideas-7315	3	3	e	e	NOUN
ideas-7315	3	4	-	-	NOUN
ideas-7315	3	5	mail	mail	NOUN
ideas-7315	3	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	3	7	rahmadini@umt.ac.id	rahmadini@umt.ac.id	PROPN
ideas-7315	3	8	received	receive	VERB
ideas-7315	3	9	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	3	10	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7315	3	11	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	3	12	07	07	NUM
ideas-7315	3	13	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	3	14	03	03	NUM
ideas-7315	3	15	accepted	accept	VERB
ideas-7315	3	16	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	3	17	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7315	3	18	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	3	19	07	07	NUM
ideas-7315	3	20	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	3	21	27	27	NUM
ideas-7315	3	22	doi	doi	NOUN
ideas-7315	3	23	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	3	24	10.24256	10.24256	NUM
ideas-7315	3	25	/	/	SYM
ideas-7315	3	26	ideas.v13i2.7315	ideas.v13i2.7315	PROPN
ideas-7315	3	27	abstract	abstract	ADV
ideas-7315	3	28	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	3	29	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	3	30	explores	explore	VERB
ideas-7315	3	31	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	3	32	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-7315	3	33	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	3	34	third	third	ADJ
ideas-7315	3	35	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	3	36	semester	semester	NOUN
ideas-7315	3	37	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	3	38	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	3	39	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	3	40	english	english	ADJ
ideas-7315	3	41	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7315	3	42	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	3	43	program	program	NOUN
ideas-7315	3	44	at	at	ADP
ideas-7315	3	45	universitas	universita	NOUN
ideas-7315	3	46	muhammadiyah	muhammadiyah	ADP
ideas-7315	3	47	tangerang	tangerang	PROPN
ideas-7315	3	48	regarding	regard	VERB
ideas-7315	3	49	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	3	50	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	3	51	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	3	52	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	3	53	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	3	54	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	3	55	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	3	56	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	3	57	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	3	58	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	3	59	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-7315	3	60	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	3	61	support	support	VERB
ideas-7315	3	62	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	3	63	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7315	3	64	public	public	NOUN
ideas-7315	3	65	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	3	66	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-7315	3	67	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	3	68	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	3	69	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	3	70	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	3	71	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	3	72	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	3	73	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	4	1	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	4	2	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	4	3	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7315	4	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7315	4	5	method	method	NOUN
ideas-7315	4	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	4	7	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7315	4	8	was	be	AUX
ideas-7315	4	9	collected	collect	VERB
ideas-7315	4	10	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	4	11	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-7315	4	12	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	4	13	32	32	NUM
ideas-7315	4	14	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	4	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	4	16	1	1	NUM
ideas-7315	4	17	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
ideas-7315	4	18	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7315	4	19	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	4	20	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	4	21	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	4	22	course	course	NOUN
ideas-7315	4	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	4	24	as	as	ADV
ideas-7315	4	25	well	well	ADV
ideas-7315	4	26	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	4	27	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-7315	4	28	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	4	29	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	4	30	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	4	31	project	project	NOUN
ideas-7315	4	32	documents	document	NOUN
ideas-7315	4	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	5	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	5	2	results	result	NOUN
ideas-7315	5	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-7315	5	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	5	5	29	29	NUM
ideas-7315	5	6	out	out	ADP
ideas-7315	5	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	5	8	32	32	NUM
ideas-7315	5	9	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	5	10	experienced	experience	VERB
ideas-7315	5	11	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7315	5	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	5	13	at	at	ADV
ideas-7315	5	14	least	least	ADV
ideas-7315	5	15	one	one	NUM
ideas-7315	5	16	element	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	5	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	5	18	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	5	19	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	5	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	5	21	including	include	VERB
ideas-7315	5	22	facial	facial	ADJ
ideas-7315	5	23	expressions	expression	NOUN
ideas-7315	5	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	5	25	eye	eye	NOUN
ideas-7315	5	26	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-7315	5	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	5	28	hand	hand	NOUN
ideas-7315	5	29	gestures	gesture	NOUN
ideas-7315	5	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	5	31	body	body	NOUN
ideas-7315	5	32	movements	movement	NOUN
ideas-7315	5	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	5	34	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	5	35	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	5	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	6	1	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
ideas-7315	6	2	features	feature	VERB
ideas-7315	6	3	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	6	4	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	6	5	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	6	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	6	7	audio	audio	NOUN
ideas-7315	6	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	6	9	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7315	6	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	6	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	6	12	image	image	NOUN
ideas-7315	6	13	insertion	insertion	NOUN
ideas-7315	6	14	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ideas-7315	6	15	repeated	repeat	VERB
ideas-7315	6	16	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-7315	6	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	6	18	self	self	NOUN
ideas-7315	6	19	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	6	20	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ideas-7315	6	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	6	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	6	23	increased	increase	VERB
ideas-7315	6	24	self	self	NOUN
ideas-7315	6	25	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	6	26	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-7315	6	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	7	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	7	2	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	7	3	developed	develop	VERB
ideas-7315	7	4	greater	great	ADJ
ideas-7315	7	5	creativity	creativity	NOUN
ideas-7315	7	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	7	7	clarity	clarity	NOUN
ideas-7315	7	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	7	9	crafting	craft	VERB
ideas-7315	7	10	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	7	11	messages	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	7	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	8	1	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	8	2	results	result	NOUN
ideas-7315	8	3	support	support	VERB
ideas-7315	8	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	8	5	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7315	8	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	8	7	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	8	8	reflective	reflective	ADJ
ideas-7315	8	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	8	10	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	8	11	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	8	12	centered	center	VERB
ideas-7315	8	13	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	8	14	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-7315	8	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	8	16	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	8	17	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	8	18	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-7315	8	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	9	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-7315	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	9	3	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	9	4	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	9	5	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	9	6	limited	limit	VERB
ideas-7315	9	7	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	9	8	its	its	PRON
ideas-7315	9	9	small	small	ADJ
ideas-7315	9	10	sample	sample	NOUN
ideas-7315	9	11	size	size	NOUN
ideas-7315	9	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	9	13	single	single	ADJ
ideas-7315	9	14	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ideas-7315	9	15	context	context	NOUN
ideas-7315	9	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	10	1	practical	practical	ADJ
ideas-7315	10	2	implications	implication	NOUN
ideas-7315	10	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
ideas-7315	10	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	10	5	educators	educator	NOUN
ideas-7315	10	6	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	10	7	integrate	integrate	VERB
ideas-7315	10	8	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	10	9	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	10	10	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	10	11	develop	develop	VERB
ideas-7315	10	12	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	10	13	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	10	14	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	10	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	10	16	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	10	17	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ideas-7315	10	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	10	19	engaging	engaging	ADJ
ideas-7315	10	20	manner	manner	NOUN
ideas-7315	10	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	10	22	tailored	tailor	VERB
ideas-7315	10	23	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	10	24	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	10	25	needs	need	NOUN
ideas-7315	10	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	10	27	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7315	10	28	styles	style	NOUN
ideas-7315	10	29	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	10	30	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-7315	10	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	11	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ideas-7315	11	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	11	3	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	11	4	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	11	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	11	6	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	11	7	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	11	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	11	9	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	11	10	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	11	11	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ideas-7315	11	12	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	11	13	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	11	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	11	15	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ideas-7315	11	16	termed	term	VERB
ideas-7315	11	17	oratory	oratory	NOUN
ideas-7315	11	18	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	11	19	oration	oration	NOUN
ideas-7315	11	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	11	21	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	11	22	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	11	23	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7315	11	24	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	11	25	act	act	NOUN
ideas-7315	11	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	11	27	performing	perform	VERB
ideas-7315	11	28	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	11	29	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ideas-7315	11	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	11	31	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	11	32	speech	speech	NOUN
ideas-7315	11	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	11	34	focused	focus	VERB
ideas-7315	11	35	around	around	ADP
ideas-7315	11	36	an	an	DET
ideas-7315	11	37	individual	individual	NOUN
ideas-7315	11	38	directly	directly	ADV
ideas-7315	11	39	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	11	40	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	11	41	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	11	42	live	live	ADJ
ideas-7315	11	43	audience	audience	NOUN
ideas-7315	11	44	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	11	45	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	11	46	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-7315	11	47	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	11	48	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
ideas-7315	11	49	manner	manner	NOUN
ideas-7315	11	50	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	11	51	order	order	NOUN
ideas-7315	11	52	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	11	53	inform	inform	VERB
ideas-7315	11	54	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	11	55	influence	influence	NOUN
ideas-7315	11	56	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	11	57	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	11	58	entertain	entertain	VERB
ideas-7315	11	59	them	they	PRON
ideas-7315	11	60	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	11	61	salim	salim	PROPN
ideas-7315	11	62	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	11	63	joy	joy	PROPN
ideas-7315	11	64	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	11	65	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-7315	11	66	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	11	67	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	12	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	12	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ideas-7315	12	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	12	4	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	12	5	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	12	6	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	12	7	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	12	8	form	form	NOUN
ideas-7315	12	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	12	10	oral	oral	ADJ
ideas-7315	12	11	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-7315	12	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	12	13	front	front	NOUN
ideas-7315	12	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	12	15	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	12	16	large	large	ADJ
ideas-7315	12	17	audience	audience	NOUN
ideas-7315	12	18	which	which	PRON
ideas-7315	12	19	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	12	20	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	12	21	combination	combination	NOUN
ideas-7315	12	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	12	23	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	12	24	art	art	NOUN
ideas-7315	12	25	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	12	26	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	12	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	12	28	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	12	29	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-7315	12	30	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	12	31	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	12	32	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	12	33	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	12	34	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	12	35	aminin	aminin	PROPN
ideas-7315	12	36	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7315	12	37	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7315	12	38	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	12	39	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	12	40	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-7315	12	41	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	12	42	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	13	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	13	2	art	art	NOUN
ideas-7315	13	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	13	4	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	13	5	means	mean	VERB
ideas-7315	13	6	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7315	13	7	someone	someone	PRON
ideas-7315	13	8	conveys	convey	VERB
ideas-7315	13	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	13	10	message	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	13	11	well	well	ADV
ideas-7315	13	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	13	13	correctly	correctly	ADV
ideas-7315	13	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	13	15	front	front	ADJ
ideas-7315	13	16	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7315	13	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	13	18	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-7315	13	19	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	13	20	13	13	NUM
ideas-7315	13	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	13	22	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7315	13	23	.	.	NOUN
ideas-7315	13	24	2	2	NUM
ideas-7315	13	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	13	26	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7315	13	27	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7315	13	28	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7315	13	29	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-7315	13	30	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	13	31	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-7315	13	32	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	13	33	print	print	NOUN
ideas-7315	13	34	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	13	35	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7315	13	36	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-7315	13	37	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	13	38	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-7315	13	39	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	13	40	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7315	13	41	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	13	42	3429	3429	NUM
ideas-7315	13	43	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	13	44	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	13	45	public	public	NOUN
ideas-7315	13	46	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	14	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	14	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	14	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	14	4	definition	definition	NOUN
ideas-7315	14	5	above	above	ADV
ideas-7315	14	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	14	7	it	it	PRON
ideas-7315	14	8	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	14	9	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	14	10	concluded	conclude	VERB
ideas-7315	14	11	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	14	12	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	14	13	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	14	14	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	14	15	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	14	16	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7315	14	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	14	18	delivering	deliver	VERB
ideas-7315	14	19	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	14	20	message	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	14	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	14	22	front	front	NOUN
ideas-7315	14	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	14	24	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	14	25	crowd	crowd	NOUN
ideas-7315	14	26	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	14	27	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	14	28	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-7315	14	29	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ideas-7315	14	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	15	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	15	2	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	15	3	era	era	NOUN
ideas-7315	15	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	15	5	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	15	6	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	15	7	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	15	8	very	very	ADV
ideas-7315	15	9	important	important	ADJ
ideas-7315	15	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	15	11	terms	term	NOUN
ideas-7315	15	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	15	13	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7315	15	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	15	15	career	career	NOUN
ideas-7315	15	16	path	path	NOUN
ideas-7315	15	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	16	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	16	2	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	16	3	world	world	NOUN
ideas-7315	16	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	16	5	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7315	16	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	16	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	16	8	are	be	AUX
ideas-7315	16	9	often	often	ADV
ideas-7315	16	10	asked	ask	VERB
ideas-7315	16	11	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	16	12	make	make	VERB
ideas-7315	16	13	presentations	presentation	NOUN
ideas-7315	16	14	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	16	15	present	present	VERB
ideas-7315	16	16	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	16	17	results	result	NOUN
ideas-7315	16	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	16	19	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	16	20	tasks	task	NOUN
ideas-7315	16	21	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	16	22	do	do	VERB
ideas-7315	16	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	17	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-7315	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	17	3	it	it	PRON
ideas-7315	17	4	takes	take	VERB
ideas-7315	17	5	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	17	6	good	good	ADJ
ideas-7315	17	7	way	way	NOUN
ideas-7315	17	8	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	17	9	convey	convey	VERB
ideas-7315	17	10	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	17	11	message	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	17	12	so	so	SCONJ
ideas-7315	17	13	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	17	14	it	it	PRON
ideas-7315	17	15	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	17	16	easily	easily	ADV
ideas-7315	17	17	understood	understand	VERB
ideas-7315	17	18	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	17	19	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	17	20	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7315	17	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	17	22	other	other	ADJ
ideas-7315	17	23	classmates	classmate	NOUN
ideas-7315	17	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	18	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ideas-7315	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	18	3	there	there	PRON
ideas-7315	18	4	are	be	VERB
ideas-7315	18	5	several	several	ADJ
ideas-7315	18	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ideas-7315	18	7	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	18	8	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	18	9	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	18	10	obtained	obtain	VERB
ideas-7315	18	11	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-7315	18	12	we	we	PRON
ideas-7315	18	13	master	master	VERB
ideas-7315	18	14	public	public	NOUN
ideas-7315	18	15	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	18	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	19	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-7315	19	2	trains	train	VERB
ideas-7315	19	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	19	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	19	5	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	19	6	think	think	VERB
ideas-7315	19	7	critically	critically	ADV
ideas-7315	19	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	19	9	gains	gain	VERB
ideas-7315	19	10	fine	fine	ADV
ideas-7315	19	11	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	19	12	tuning	tune	VERB
ideas-7315	19	13	verbal	verbal	ADJ
ideas-7315	19	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	19	15	nonverbal	nonverbal	ADJ
ideas-7315	19	16	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	19	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	19	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	19	19	overcome	overcome	VERB
ideas-7315	19	20	fear	fear	NOUN
ideas-7315	19	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	19	22	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	19	23	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	19	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	19	25	paradewari	paradewari	PROPN
ideas-7315	19	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	19	27	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-7315	19	28	s	s	PROPN
ideas-7315	19	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	19	30	2017	2017	NUM
ideas-7315	19	31	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	19	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	20	1	good	good	ADJ
ideas-7315	20	2	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	20	3	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	20	4	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	20	5	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	20	6	seen	see	VERB
ideas-7315	20	7	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	20	8	several	several	ADJ
ideas-7315	20	9	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ideas-7315	20	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	21	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	21	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	21	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	21	4	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	21	5	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7315	21	6	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7315	21	7	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	21	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	21	9	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-7315	21	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	21	11	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	21	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	21	13	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	21	14	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	21	15	includes	include	VERB
ideas-7315	21	16	facial	facial	ADJ
ideas-7315	21	17	expression	expression	NOUN
ideas-7315	21	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	21	19	position	position	NOUN
ideas-7315	21	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	21	21	movement	movement	NOUN
ideas-7315	21	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	21	23	eye	eye	NOUN
ideas-7315	21	24	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-7315	21	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	21	26	gesture	gesture	NOUN
ideas-7315	21	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	21	28	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	21	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	22	1	facial	facial	ADJ
ideas-7315	22	2	expressions	expression	NOUN
ideas-7315	22	3	reflect	reflect	VERB
ideas-7315	22	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	22	5	emotions	emotion	NOUN
ideas-7315	22	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	22	7	intentions	intention	NOUN
ideas-7315	22	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	22	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	22	10	speaker	speaker	NOUN
ideas-7315	22	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	22	12	delivering	deliver	VERB
ideas-7315	22	13	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	22	14	message	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	22	15	so	so	SCONJ
ideas-7315	22	16	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	22	17	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	22	18	audience	audience	NOUN
ideas-7315	22	19	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	22	20	interested	interested	ADJ
ideas-7315	22	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	22	22	understands	understand	VERB
ideas-7315	22	23	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	22	24	message	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	22	25	conveyed	convey	VERB
ideas-7315	22	26	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	22	27	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	22	28	speaker	speaker	NOUN
ideas-7315	22	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	23	1	position	position	NOUN
ideas-7315	23	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	23	3	movement	movement	NOUN
ideas-7315	23	4	refer	refer	VERB
ideas-7315	23	5	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	23	6	body	body	NOUN
ideas-7315	23	7	position	position	NOUN
ideas-7315	23	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	23	9	movements	movement	NOUN
ideas-7315	23	10	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	23	11	show	show	VERB
ideas-7315	23	12	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-7315	23	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	23	14	professionalism	professionalism	NOUN
ideas-7315	23	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	24	1	eye	eye	NOUN
ideas-7315	24	2	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-7315	24	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	24	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	24	5	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-7315	24	6	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	24	7	maintain	maintain	VERB
ideas-7315	24	8	gaze	gaze	NOUN
ideas-7315	24	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	24	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	24	11	audience	audience	NOUN
ideas-7315	24	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	25	1	gesture	gesture	NOUN
ideas-7315	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	25	3	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	25	4	body	body	NOUN
ideas-7315	25	5	movements	movement	NOUN
ideas-7315	25	6	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	25	7	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	25	8	hand	hand	NOUN
ideas-7315	25	9	movements	movement	NOUN
ideas-7315	25	10	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	25	11	show	show	VERB
ideas-7315	25	12	clarity	clarity	NOUN
ideas-7315	25	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	25	14	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	25	15	message	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	25	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	26	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
ideas-7315	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	26	3	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	26	4	includes	include	VERB
ideas-7315	26	5	intonation	intonation	NOUN
ideas-7315	26	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	26	7	volume	volume	NOUN
ideas-7315	26	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	26	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	26	10	clarity	clarity	NOUN
ideas-7315	26	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	26	12	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	26	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	26	14	which	which	PRON
ideas-7315	26	15	ensure	ensure	VERB
ideas-7315	26	16	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	26	17	message	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	26	18	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	26	19	conveyed	convey	VERB
ideas-7315	26	20	well	well	ADV
ideas-7315	26	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	27	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-7315	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	27	3	many	many	ADJ
ideas-7315	27	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	27	5	still	still	ADV
ideas-7315	27	6	face	face	VERB
ideas-7315	27	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7315	27	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	27	9	delivering	deliver	VERB
ideas-7315	27	10	public	public	NOUN
ideas-7315	27	11	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	27	12	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-7315	27	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	27	14	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	27	15	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	27	16	appearing	appear	VERB
ideas-7315	27	17	stiff	stiff	ADJ
ideas-7315	27	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	27	19	struggling	struggle	VERB
ideas-7315	27	20	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	27	21	maintain	maintain	VERB
ideas-7315	27	22	proper	proper	ADJ
ideas-7315	27	23	body	body	NOUN
ideas-7315	27	24	movement	movement	NOUN
ideas-7315	27	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	27	26	failing	fail	VERB
ideas-7315	27	27	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	27	28	master	master	VERB
ideas-7315	27	29	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	27	30	material	material	NOUN
ideas-7315	27	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	28	1	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	28	2	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ideas-7315	28	3	often	often	ADV
ideas-7315	28	4	hinder	hinder	VERB
ideas-7315	28	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	28	6	clarity	clarity	NOUN
ideas-7315	28	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	28	8	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-7315	28	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	28	10	message	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	28	11	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ideas-7315	28	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	29	1	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-7315	29	2	left	leave	VERB
ideas-7315	29	3	unaddressed	unaddresse	VERB
ideas-7315	29	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	29	5	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	29	6	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
ideas-7315	29	7	may	may	AUX
ideas-7315	29	8	affect	affect	VERB
ideas-7315	29	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	29	10	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7315	29	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	29	12	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	29	13	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	29	14	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	29	15	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	29	16	are	be	AUX
ideas-7315	29	17	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-7315	29	18	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	29	19	academic	academic	ADJ
ideas-7315	29	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	29	21	professional	professional	ADJ
ideas-7315	29	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	29	23	personal	personal	ADJ
ideas-7315	29	24	growth	growth	NOUN
ideas-7315	29	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	30	1	according	accord	VERB
ideas-7315	30	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	30	3	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	30	4	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	30	5	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	30	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	30	7	rengganawati	rengganawati	PROPN
ideas-7315	30	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	30	9	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-7315	30	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	30	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	30	12	approximately	approximately	ADV
ideas-7315	30	13	74	74	NUM
ideas-7315	30	14	%	%	NOUN
ideas-7315	30	15	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
ideas-7315	30	16	college	college	NOUN
ideas-7315	30	17	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	30	18	aged	age	VERB
ideas-7315	30	19	17	17	NUM
ideas-7315	30	20	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	30	21	22	22	NUM
ideas-7315	30	22	experiencing	experience	VERB
ideas-7315	30	23	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7315	30	24	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	30	25	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	30	26	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
ideas-7315	30	27	during	during	ADP
ideas-7315	30	28	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	30	29	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	30	30	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-7315	30	31	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	30	32	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	30	33	addressing	address	VERB
ideas-7315	30	34	superiors	superior	NOUN
ideas-7315	30	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	30	36	giving	give	VERB
ideas-7315	30	37	speeches	speech	NOUN
ideas-7315	30	38	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	30	39	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	30	40	attending	attend	VERB
ideas-7315	30	41	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7315	30	42	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	31	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	31	2	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
ideas-7315	31	3	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	31	4	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	31	5	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ideas-7315	31	6	heartbeat	heartbeat	NOUN
ideas-7315	31	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	31	8	blank	blank	ADJ
ideas-7315	31	9	mind	mind	NOUN
ideas-7315	31	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	31	11	trembling	trembling	NOUN
ideas-7315	31	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	31	13	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	31	14	disrupt	disrupt	VERB
ideas-7315	31	15	not	not	PART
ideas-7315	31	16	only	only	ADV
ideas-7315	31	17	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	31	18	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7315	31	19	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	31	20	overall	overall	ADV
ideas-7315	31	21	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7315	31	22	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-7315	31	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	32	1	one	one	NUM
ideas-7315	32	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	32	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	32	4	way	way	NOUN
ideas-7315	32	5	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	32	6	overcome	overcome	VERB
ideas-7315	32	7	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	32	8	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
ideas-7315	32	9	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	32	10	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	32	11	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ideas-7315	32	12	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	32	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	33	1	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ideas-7315	33	2	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	33	3	refers	refer	VERB
ideas-7315	33	4	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	33	5	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	33	6	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ideas-7315	33	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	33	8	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
ideas-7315	33	9	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7315	33	10	supported	support	VERB
ideas-7315	33	11	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	33	12	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	33	13	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-7315	33	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	33	15	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-7315	33	16	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-7315	33	17	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	33	18	engage	engage	VERB
ideas-7315	33	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	33	20	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-7315	33	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	33	22	personalized	personalize	VERB
ideas-7315	33	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	33	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	33	25	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ideas-7315	33	26	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	33	27	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-7315	33	28	beyond	beyond	ADP
ideas-7315	33	29	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	33	30	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
ideas-7315	33	31	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	33	32	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-7315	33	33	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-7315	33	34	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	33	35	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	33	36	zheng	zheng	X
ideas-7315	33	37	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7315	33	38	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7315	33	39	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	33	40	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	33	41	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-7315	33	42	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	33	43	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	34	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	34	2	kind	kind	NOUN
ideas-7315	34	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	34	4	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7315	34	5	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-7315	34	6	encourages	encourage	VERB
ideas-7315	34	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	34	8	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	34	9	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	34	10	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	34	11	independent	independent	ADJ
ideas-7315	34	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	34	13	reflective	reflective	ADJ
ideas-7315	34	14	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-7315	34	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	34	16	paying	pay	VERB
ideas-7315	34	17	attention	attention	NOUN
ideas-7315	34	18	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	34	19	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	34	20	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	34	21	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-7315	34	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	34	23	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	34	24	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	34	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	35	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	35	2	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	35	3	context	context	NOUN
ideas-7315	35	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	35	5	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
ideas-7315	35	6	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-7315	35	7	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7315	35	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	35	9	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ideas-7315	35	10	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	35	11	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	35	12	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	35	13	promoted	promote	VERB
ideas-7315	35	14	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	35	15	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	35	16	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ideas-7315	35	17	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	35	18	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7315	35	19	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	35	20	obe	obe	PROPN
ideas-7315	35	21	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	35	22	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ideas-7315	35	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	35	24	which	which	PRON
ideas-7315	35	25	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
ideas-7315	35	26	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	35	27	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7315	35	28	competencies	competency	NOUN
ideas-7315	35	29	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	35	30	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	35	31	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-7315	35	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	36	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	36	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-7315	36	3	encourages	encourage	VERB
ideas-7315	36	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	36	5	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-7315	36	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	36	7	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	36	8	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-7315	36	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	36	10	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7315	36	11	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ideas-7315	36	12	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	36	13	support	support	VERB
ideas-7315	36	14	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-7315	36	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	36	16	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7315	36	17	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	36	18	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7315	36	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	36	20	more	more	ADJ
ideas-7315	36	21	rahmadini	rahmadini	ADJ
ideas-7315	36	22	windy	windy	ADJ
ideas-7315	36	23	pramesti	pramesti	NOUN
ideas-7315	36	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	36	25	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	36	26	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	36	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	36	28	moh	moh	PROPN
ideas-7315	36	29	iqbal	iqbal	PROPN
ideas-7315	36	30	firdaus	firdaus	PROPN
ideas-7315	36	31	dynamic	dynamic	PROPN
ideas-7315	36	32	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	36	33	’s	’s	PART
ideas-7315	36	34	public	public	NOUN
ideas-7315	36	35	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	36	36	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	36	37	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	36	38	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	36	39	3430	3430	NUM
ideas-7315	36	40	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ideas-7315	36	41	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	36	42	engaging	engaging	ADJ
ideas-7315	36	43	ways	way	NOUN
ideas-7315	36	44	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	36	45	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	36	46	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7315	36	47	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7315	36	48	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	36	49	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	36	50	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-7315	36	51	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	36	52	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	37	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-7315	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	37	3	help	help	NOUN
ideas-7315	37	4	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	37	5	needed	need	VERB
ideas-7315	37	6	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	37	7	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	37	8	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	37	9	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	37	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	38	1	one	one	NUM
ideas-7315	38	2	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7315	38	3	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	38	4	address	address	VERB
ideas-7315	38	5	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	38	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7315	38	7	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	38	8	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	38	9	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-7315	38	10	designed	design	VERB
ideas-7315	38	11	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	38	12	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-7315	38	13	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	38	14	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	38	15	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	38	16	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ideas-7315	38	17	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7315	38	18	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7315	38	19	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	38	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	38	21	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-7315	38	22	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	38	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	38	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	38	25	one	one	NUM
ideas-7315	38	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	38	27	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	38	28	results	result	NOUN
ideas-7315	38	29	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	38	30	technological	technological	ADJ
ideas-7315	38	31	advances	advance	NOUN
ideas-7315	38	32	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	38	33	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	38	34	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	38	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	39	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	39	2	schmidt	schmidt	PROPN
ideas-7315	39	3	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7315	39	4	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7315	39	5	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	39	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	39	7	2015	2015	NUM
ideas-7315	39	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	39	9	said	say	VERB
ideas-7315	39	10	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	39	11	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	39	12	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	39	13	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	39	14	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	39	15	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	39	16	software	software	NOUN
ideas-7315	39	17	program	program	NOUN
ideas-7315	39	18	designed	design	VERB
ideas-7315	39	19	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	39	20	perform	perform	VERB
ideas-7315	39	21	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-7315	39	22	tasks	task	NOUN
ideas-7315	39	23	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	39	24	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	39	25	devices	device	NOUN
ideas-7315	39	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	39	27	often	often	ADV
ideas-7315	39	28	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
ideas-7315	39	29	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-7315	39	30	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	39	31	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	39	32	schmidt	schmidt	PROPN
ideas-7315	39	33	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7315	39	34	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7315	39	35	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	39	36	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	39	37	2015	2015	NUM
ideas-7315	39	38	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	39	39	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	40	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	40	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ideas-7315	40	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	40	4	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	40	5	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	40	6	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	40	7	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	40	8	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	40	9	software	software	NOUN
ideas-7315	40	10	program	program	NOUN
ideas-7315	40	11	designed	design	VERB
ideas-7315	40	12	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	40	13	run	run	VERB
ideas-7315	40	14	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	40	15	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	40	16	devices	device	NOUN
ideas-7315	40	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	40	18	enabling	enable	VERB
ideas-7315	40	19	users	user	NOUN
ideas-7315	40	20	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	40	21	perform	perform	VERB
ideas-7315	40	22	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-7315	40	23	tasks	task	NOUN
ideas-7315	40	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	40	25	mamom	mamom	NOUN
ideas-7315	40	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	40	27	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-7315	40	28	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	40	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	41	1	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	41	2	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	41	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	41	4	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7315	41	5	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	41	6	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	41	7	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ideas-7315	41	8	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	41	9	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	41	10	several	several	ADJ
ideas-7315	41	11	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ideas-7315	41	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	42	1	hendra	hendra	PROPN
ideas-7315	42	2	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7315	42	3	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7315	42	4	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	42	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	42	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	42	7	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-7315	42	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	42	9	identify	identify	VERB
ideas-7315	42	10	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	42	11	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ideas-7315	42	12	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	42	13	ease	ease	NOUN
ideas-7315	42	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	42	15	access	access	NOUN
ideas-7315	42	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	42	17	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ideas-7315	42	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	42	19	interactivity	interactivity	NOUN
ideas-7315	42	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	42	21	visual	visual	ADJ
ideas-7315	42	22	design	design	NOUN
ideas-7315	42	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	42	24	personalized	personalized	ADJ
ideas-7315	42	25	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	42	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	42	27	instant	instant	ADJ
ideas-7315	42	28	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-7315	42	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	42	30	greater	great	ADJ
ideas-7315	42	31	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	42	32	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-7315	42	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	42	34	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	42	35	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ideas-7315	42	36	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	42	37	cost	cost	NOUN
ideas-7315	42	38	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	42	39	saving	saving	NOUN
ideas-7315	42	40	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	43	1	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	43	2	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ideas-7315	43	3	are	be	AUX
ideas-7315	43	4	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-7315	43	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	43	6	shaping	shape	VERB
ideas-7315	43	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	43	8	’	’	PART
ideas-7315	43	9	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-7315	43	10	regarding	regard	VERB
ideas-7315	43	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	43	12	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	43	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	43	14	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	43	15	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	43	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	43	17	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7315	43	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	44	1	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	44	2	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	44	3	have	have	VERB
ideas-7315	44	4	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	44	5	variety	variety	NOUN
ideas-7315	44	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	44	7	creative	creative	ADJ
ideas-7315	44	8	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-7315	44	9	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	44	10	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	44	11	make	make	VERB
ideas-7315	44	12	it	it	PRON
ideas-7315	44	13	easier	easy	ADJ
ideas-7315	44	14	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	44	15	do	do	VERB
ideas-7315	44	16	assignments	assignment	NOUN
ideas-7315	44	17	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7315	44	18	desired	desire	VERB
ideas-7315	44	19	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	44	20	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-7315	44	21	independently	independently	ADV
ideas-7315	44	22	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	44	23	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	44	24	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	44	25	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	44	26	needed	need	VERB
ideas-7315	44	27	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	44	28	users	user	NOUN
ideas-7315	44	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	45	1	one	one	NUM
ideas-7315	45	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	45	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	45	4	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	45	5	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	45	6	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	45	7	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	45	8	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	45	9	used	use	VERB
ideas-7315	45	10	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	45	11	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	45	12	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	45	13	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	45	14	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	45	15	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	45	16	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	45	17	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	45	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	46	1	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	46	2	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	46	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	46	4	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	46	5	simple	simple	ADJ
ideas-7315	46	6	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	46	7	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-7315	46	8	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	46	9	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	46	10	create	create	VERB
ideas-7315	46	11	an	an	DET
ideas-7315	46	12	attractive	attractive	ADJ
ideas-7315	46	13	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	46	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	46	15	fitria	fitria	PROPN
ideas-7315	46	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	46	17	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-7315	46	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	46	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	47	1	why	why	SCONJ
ideas-7315	47	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	47	3	it	it	PRON
ideas-7315	47	4	said	say	VERB
ideas-7315	47	5	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	47	6	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	47	7	attractive	attractive	ADJ
ideas-7315	47	8	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-7315	47	9	usually	usually	ADV
ideas-7315	47	10	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	47	11	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	47	12	only	only	ADV
ideas-7315	47	13	displays	display	VERB
ideas-7315	47	14	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7315	47	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	47	16	pictures	picture	NOUN
ideas-7315	47	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	47	18	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7315	47	19	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	47	20	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	47	21	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-7315	47	22	we	we	PRON
ideas-7315	47	23	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	47	24	not	not	PART
ideas-7315	47	25	only	only	ADV
ideas-7315	47	26	display	display	VERB
ideas-7315	47	27	pictures	picture	NOUN
ideas-7315	47	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	47	29	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7315	47	30	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7315	47	31	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	47	32	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	47	33	insert	insert	VERB
ideas-7315	47	34	audio	audio	NOUN
ideas-7315	47	35	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	47	36	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	47	37	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	47	38	fitria	fitria	PROPN
ideas-7315	47	39	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	47	40	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-7315	47	41	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	47	42	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	48	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	48	2	may	may	AUX
ideas-7315	48	3	access	access	VERB
ideas-7315	48	4	files	file	NOUN
ideas-7315	48	5	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	48	6	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	48	7	stored	store	VERB
ideas-7315	48	8	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7315	48	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	48	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	48	11	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-7315	48	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	48	13	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	48	14	create	create	VERB
ideas-7315	48	15	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	48	16	file	file	NOUN
ideas-7315	48	17	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	48	18	inside	inside	ADP
ideas-7315	48	19	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	48	20	program	program	NOUN
ideas-7315	48	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	48	22	jade	jade	PROPN
ideas-7315	48	23	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7315	48	24	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7315	48	25	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	48	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	48	27	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-7315	48	28	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	48	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	49	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-7315	49	2	aligns	align	VERB
ideas-7315	49	3	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	49	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	49	5	concept	concept	NOUN
ideas-7315	49	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	49	7	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ideas-7315	49	8	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	49	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	49	10	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7315	49	11	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	49	12	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	49	13	encourages	encourage	VERB
ideas-7315	49	14	creative	creative	ADJ
ideas-7315	49	15	exploration	exploration	NOUN
ideas-7315	49	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	49	17	multimodal	multimodal	NOUN
ideas-7315	49	18	production	production	NOUN
ideas-7315	49	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	49	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	49	21	reflective	reflective	ADJ
ideas-7315	49	22	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-7315	49	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	50	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-7315	50	2	allows	allow	VERB
ideas-7315	50	3	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	50	4	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	50	5	become	become	VERB
ideas-7315	50	6	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7315	50	7	content	content	NOUN
ideas-7315	50	8	creators	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	50	9	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-7315	50	10	rehearsing	rehearse	VERB
ideas-7315	50	11	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-7315	50	12	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	50	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	50	14	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	50	15	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	50	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	51	1	several	several	ADJ
ideas-7315	51	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7315	51	3	have	have	AUX
ideas-7315	51	4	examined	examine	VERB
ideas-7315	51	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	51	6	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	51	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	51	8	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	51	9	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	51	10	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	51	11	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	51	12	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-7315	51	13	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	51	14	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	51	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	51	16	'	'	PART
ideas-7315	51	17	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	51	18	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	51	19	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	51	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	52	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	52	2	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	52	3	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	52	4	entitled	entitle	VERB
ideas-7315	52	5	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	52	6	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	52	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	52	8	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7315	52	9	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	52	10	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	52	11	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	52	12	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	52	13	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	52	14	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	52	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	52	16	videotaped	videotape	VERB
ideas-7315	52	17	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-7315	52	18	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	52	19	which	which	PRON
ideas-7315	52	20	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-7315	52	21	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	52	22	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	52	23	zulhermindra	zulhermindra	PROPN
ideas-7315	52	24	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	52	25	hadiarni	hadiarni	PROPN
ideas-7315	52	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	52	27	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-7315	52	28	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	52	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	53	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	53	2	results	result	NOUN
ideas-7315	53	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	53	4	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	53	5	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	53	6	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-7315	53	7	that	that	DET
ideas-7315	53	8	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-7315	53	9	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	53	10	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	53	11	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	53	12	recording	recording	NOUN
ideas-7315	53	13	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	53	14	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	53	15	help	help	VERB
ideas-7315	53	16	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	53	17	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	53	18	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	53	19	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	53	20	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	53	21	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	53	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	54	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	54	2	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	54	3	see	see	VERB
ideas-7315	54	4	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	54	5	progress	progress	NOUN
ideas-7315	54	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	54	7	find	find	VERB
ideas-7315	54	8	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-7315	54	9	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	54	10	need	need	VERB
ideas-7315	54	11	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7315	54	12	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	54	13	watching	watch	VERB
ideas-7315	54	14	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	54	15	presentations	presentation	NOUN
ideas-7315	54	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	54	17	listening	listen	VERB
ideas-7315	54	18	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	54	19	feedback	feedback	VERB
ideas-7315	54	20	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	54	21	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
ideas-7315	54	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	55	1	another	another	DET
ideas-7315	55	2	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	55	3	entitled	entitle	VERB
ideas-7315	55	4	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	55	5	investigating	investigate	VERB
ideas-7315	55	6	college	college	NOUN
ideas-7315	55	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	55	8	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7315	55	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	55	10	instructors	instructor	NOUN
ideas-7315	55	11	’	’	PART
ideas-7315	55	12	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ideas-7315	55	13	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	55	14	adopting	adopt	VERB
ideas-7315	55	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
ideas-7315	55	16	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	55	17	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	55	18	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	55	19	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	55	20	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7315	55	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	55	22	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	55	23	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
ideas-7315	55	24	serving	serve	VERB
ideas-7315	55	25	university	university	NOUN
ideas-7315	55	26	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	55	27	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	55	28	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	55	29	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ideas-7315	55	30	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7315	55	31	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7315	55	32	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	55	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	55	34	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-7315	55	35	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	55	36	which	which	PRON
ideas-7315	55	37	used	use	VERB
ideas-7315	55	38	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ideas-7315	55	39	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	55	40	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7315	55	41	survey	survey	NOUN
ideas-7315	55	42	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-7315	55	43	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	55	44	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	55	45	results	result	NOUN
ideas-7315	55	46	revealing	reveal	VERB
ideas-7315	55	47	that	that	DET
ideas-7315	55	48	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-7315	55	49	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	55	50	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	55	51	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	55	52	'	'	PART
ideas-7315	55	53	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	55	54	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	55	55	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	55	56	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	56	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	56	2	stated	state	VERB
ideas-7315	56	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	56	4	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	56	5	needed	need	VERB
ideas-7315	56	6	more	more	ADJ
ideas-7315	56	7	technological	technological	ADJ
ideas-7315	56	8	support	support	NOUN
ideas-7315	56	9	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	56	10	develop	develop	VERB
ideas-7315	56	11	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	56	12	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	56	13	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	56	14	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	56	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	56	16	tended	tend	VERB
ideas-7315	56	17	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	56	18	respond	respond	VERB
ideas-7315	56	19	positively	positively	ADV
ideas-7315	56	20	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	56	21	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	56	22	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
ideas-7315	56	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	56	24	ease	ease	NOUN
ideas-7315	56	25	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	56	26	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	56	27	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-7315	56	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	57	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	57	2	similarity	similarity	NOUN
ideas-7315	57	3	between	between	ADP
ideas-7315	57	4	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	57	5	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	57	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	57	7	previous	previous	ADJ
ideas-7315	57	8	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	57	9	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	57	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	57	11	focus	focus	NOUN
ideas-7315	57	12	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	57	13	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	57	14	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	57	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	57	16	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	57	17	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	57	18	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	57	19	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	57	20	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	57	21	'	'	PART
ideas-7315	57	22	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	57	23	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	57	24	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	57	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	58	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	58	2	novelty	novelty	NOUN
ideas-7315	58	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	58	4	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	58	5	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	58	6	lies	lie	VERB
ideas-7315	58	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	58	8	its	its	PRON
ideas-7315	58	9	focus	focus	NOUN
ideas-7315	58	10	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	58	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	58	12	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	58	13	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	58	14	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	58	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	58	16	which	which	PRON
ideas-7315	58	17	offers	offer	VERB
ideas-7315	58	18	not	not	PART
ideas-7315	58	19	only	only	ADV
ideas-7315	58	20	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7315	58	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	58	22	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-7315	58	23	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	58	24	13	13	NUM
ideas-7315	58	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	58	26	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7315	58	27	.	.	NOUN
ideas-7315	58	28	2	2	NUM
ideas-7315	58	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	58	30	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7315	58	31	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7315	58	32	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7315	58	33	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-7315	58	34	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	58	35	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-7315	58	36	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	58	37	print	print	NOUN
ideas-7315	58	38	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	58	39	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7315	58	40	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-7315	58	41	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	58	42	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-7315	58	43	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	58	44	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7315	58	45	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	58	46	3431	3431	NUM
ideas-7315	58	47	recording	recording	NOUN
ideas-7315	58	48	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7315	58	49	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	58	50	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	58	51	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-7315	58	52	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	58	53	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
ideas-7315	58	54	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	58	55	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	58	56	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7315	58	57	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	58	58	image	image	NOUN
ideas-7315	58	59	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	58	60	audio	audio	NOUN
ideas-7315	58	61	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	58	62	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	58	63	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	58	64	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	58	65	enabling	enable	VERB
ideas-7315	58	66	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	58	67	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-7315	58	68	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	58	69	personalized	personalized	ADJ
ideas-7315	58	70	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7315	58	71	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-7315	58	72	compared	compare	VERB
ideas-7315	58	73	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	58	74	general	general	ADJ
ideas-7315	58	75	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	58	76	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-7315	58	77	used	use	VERB
ideas-7315	58	78	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	58	79	previous	previous	ADJ
ideas-7315	58	80	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	58	81	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	59	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	59	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ideas-7315	59	3	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	59	4	previous	previous	ADJ
ideas-7315	59	5	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	59	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	59	7	which	which	PRON
ideas-7315	59	8	uses	use	VERB
ideas-7315	59	9	general	general	ADJ
ideas-7315	59	10	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-7315	59	11	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	59	12	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	59	13	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	59	14	recordings	recording	NOUN
ideas-7315	59	15	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	59	16	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	59	17	medium	medium	NOUN
ideas-7315	59	18	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	59	19	evaluating	evaluating	NOUN
ideas-7315	59	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	60	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-7315	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	60	3	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	60	4	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	60	5	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-7315	60	6	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	60	7	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	60	8	creative	creative	ADJ
ideas-7315	60	9	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-7315	60	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	60	11	practicing	practice	VERB
ideas-7315	60	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	60	13	even	even	ADV
ideas-7315	60	14	preparing	prepare	VERB
ideas-7315	60	15	before	before	ADV
ideas-7315	60	16	doing	do	VERB
ideas-7315	60	17	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	60	18	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	60	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	61	1	at	at	ADP
ideas-7315	61	2	universitas	universita	NOUN
ideas-7315	61	3	muhammadiyah	muhammadiyah	ADP
ideas-7315	61	4	tangerang	tangerang	PROPN
ideas-7315	61	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	61	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	61	7	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-7315	61	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	61	9	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	61	10	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	61	11	into	into	ADP
ideas-7315	61	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	61	13	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	61	14	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7315	61	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	61	16	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	61	17	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	61	18	has	have	AUX
ideas-7315	61	19	been	be	AUX
ideas-7315	61	20	implemented	implement	VERB
ideas-7315	61	21	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	61	22	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-7315	61	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	61	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-7315	61	25	materials	material	NOUN
ideas-7315	61	26	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ideas-7315	61	27	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	61	28	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7315	61	29	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	61	30	accordance	accordance	NOUN
ideas-7315	61	31	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	61	32	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	61	33	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	61	34	obe	obe	PROPN
ideas-7315	61	35	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	61	36	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	61	37	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ideas-7315	61	38	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	61	39	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7315	61	40	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	61	41	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ideas-7315	61	42	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	62	1	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-7315	62	2	materials	material	NOUN
ideas-7315	62	3	are	be	AUX
ideas-7315	62	4	one	one	NUM
ideas-7315	62	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	62	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	62	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	62	8	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-7315	62	9	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	62	10	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	62	11	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	62	12	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	62	13	reference	reference	NOUN
ideas-7315	62	14	for	for	SCONJ
ideas-7315	62	15	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	62	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7315	62	17	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	62	18	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-7315	62	19	information	information	NOUN
ideas-7315	62	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	62	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ideas-7315	62	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	62	23	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	62	24	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	62	25	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-7315	62	26	manner	manner	NOUN
ideas-7315	62	27	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	62	28	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	62	29	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7315	62	30	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7315	62	31	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	62	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	62	33	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-7315	62	34	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	62	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	63	1	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
ideas-7315	63	2	utilize	utilize	VERB
ideas-7315	63	3	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	63	4	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	63	5	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	63	6	called	call	VERB
ideas-7315	63	7	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	63	8	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	63	9	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	63	10	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	63	11	medium	medium	NOUN
ideas-7315	63	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	63	13	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7315	63	14	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	63	15	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	63	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	64	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ideas-7315	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	64	3	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	64	4	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	64	5	aims	aim	VERB
ideas-7315	64	6	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	64	7	explore	explore	VERB
ideas-7315	64	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	64	9	’	’	PART
ideas-7315	64	10	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-7315	64	11	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	64	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	64	13	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	64	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	64	15	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	64	16	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	64	17	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	64	18	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	64	19	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	64	20	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	64	21	supporting	support	VERB
ideas-7315	64	22	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	64	23	skill	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	64	24	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	64	25	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-7315	64	26	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-7315	64	27	at	at	ADP
ideas-7315	64	28	universitas	universita	NOUN
ideas-7315	64	29	muhammadiyah	muhammadiyah	ADP
ideas-7315	64	30	tangerang	tangerang	PROPN
ideas-7315	64	31	regarding	regard	VERB
ideas-7315	64	32	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	64	33	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	64	34	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	64	35	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	64	36	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	64	37	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	64	38	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	64	39	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	64	40	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	64	41	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	64	42	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-7315	64	43	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	64	44	support	support	VERB
ideas-7315	64	45	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	64	46	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7315	64	47	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	64	48	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	64	49	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	64	50	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	64	51	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	64	52	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	64	53	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	65	1	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	65	2	focus	focus	VERB
ideas-7315	65	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	65	4	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ideas-7315	65	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	65	6	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	65	7	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	65	8	addresses	address	VERB
ideas-7315	65	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	65	10	following	follow	VERB
ideas-7315	65	11	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	65	12	question	question	NOUN
ideas-7315	65	13	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	65	14	what	what	PRON
ideas-7315	65	15	are	be	AUX
ideas-7315	65	16	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	65	17	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-7315	65	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	65	19	third	third	ADJ
ideas-7315	65	20	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	65	21	semester	semester	NOUN
ideas-7315	65	22	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	65	23	toward	toward	ADP
ideas-7315	65	24	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	65	25	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	65	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	65	27	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	65	28	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	65	29	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	65	30	supporting	support	VERB
ideas-7315	65	31	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	65	32	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7315	65	33	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	65	34	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	65	35	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	65	36	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-7315	66	1	method	method	NOUN
ideas-7315	66	2	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	66	3	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	66	4	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	66	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	66	6	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7315	66	7	used	use	VERB
ideas-7315	66	8	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7315	66	9	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7315	66	10	method	method	NOUN
ideas-7315	66	11	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	66	12	explore	explore	VERB
ideas-7315	66	13	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	66	14	’	’	PART
ideas-7315	66	15	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-7315	66	16	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	66	17	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	66	18	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	66	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	66	20	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	66	21	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	66	22	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	66	23	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	66	24	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	66	25	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7315	66	26	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-7315	66	27	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	66	28	support	support	VERB
ideas-7315	66	29	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	66	30	’s	’s	PART
ideas-7315	66	31	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	66	32	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	66	33	competence	competence	NOUN
ideas-7315	66	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	67	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7315	67	2	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	67	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	67	4	an	an	DET
ideas-7315	67	5	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-7315	67	6	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	67	7	explore	explore	VERB
ideas-7315	67	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	67	9	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
ideas-7315	67	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	67	11	meaning	meaning	NOUN
ideas-7315	67	12	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	67	13	individuals	individual	NOUN
ideas-7315	67	14	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	67	15	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-7315	67	16	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	67	17	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	67	18	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7315	67	19	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	67	20	human	human	ADJ
ideas-7315	67	21	issue	issue	NOUN
ideas-7315	67	22	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	67	23	creswell	creswell	PROPN
ideas-7315	67	24	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	67	25	timothy	timothy	PROPN
ideas-7315	67	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	67	27	2017	2017	NUM
ideas-7315	67	28	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	67	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	68	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	68	2	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	68	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-7315	68	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-7315	68	5	at	at	ADP
ideas-7315	68	6	universitas	universita	NOUN
ideas-7315	68	7	muhammadiyah	muhammadiyah	ADP
ideas-7315	68	8	tangerang	tangerang	PROPN
ideas-7315	68	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	68	10	involving	involve	VERB
ideas-7315	68	11	third	third	ADJ
ideas-7315	68	12	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	68	13	semester	semester	NOUN
ideas-7315	68	14	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	68	15	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	68	16	class	class	NOUN
ideas-7315	68	17	3a1	3a1	NUM
ideas-7315	68	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	68	19	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	68	20	english	english	ADJ
ideas-7315	68	21	education	education	PROPN
ideas-7315	68	22	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	68	23	program	program	NOUN
ideas-7315	68	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	68	25	totaling	total	VERB
ideas-7315	68	26	32	32	NUM
ideas-7315	68	27	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	68	28	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	68	29	31	31	NUM
ideas-7315	68	30	female	female	ADJ
ideas-7315	68	31	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	68	32	1	1	NUM
ideas-7315	68	33	male	male	NOUN
ideas-7315	68	34	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	68	35	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	68	36	one	one	NUM
ideas-7315	68	37	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
ideas-7315	68	38	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	68	39	an	an	DET
ideas-7315	68	40	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-7315	68	41	data	data	NOUN
ideas-7315	68	42	support	support	NOUN
ideas-7315	68	43	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	69	1	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	69	2	ensure	ensure	VERB
ideas-7315	69	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	69	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	69	5	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7315	69	6	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-7315	69	7	were	be	AUX
ideas-7315	69	8	clear	clear	ADJ
ideas-7315	69	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	69	10	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ideas-7315	69	11	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	69	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	69	13	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	69	14	objectives	objective	NOUN
ideas-7315	69	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	69	16	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	69	17	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7315	69	18	sought	seek	VERB
ideas-7315	69	19	input	input	NOUN
ideas-7315	69	20	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	69	21	two	two	NUM
ideas-7315	69	22	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
ideas-7315	69	23	who	who	PRON
ideas-7315	69	24	were	be	AUX
ideas-7315	69	25	experts	expert	NOUN
ideas-7315	69	26	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	69	27	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7315	69	28	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	69	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	70	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	70	2	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-7315	70	3	were	be	AUX
ideas-7315	70	4	then	then	ADV
ideas-7315	70	5	adjusted	adjust	VERB
ideas-7315	70	6	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	70	7	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	70	8	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	70	9	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
ideas-7315	70	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	71	1	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7315	71	2	acted	act	VERB
ideas-7315	71	3	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	71	4	outside	outside	ADP
ideas-7315	71	5	observers	observer	NOUN
ideas-7315	71	6	who	who	PRON
ideas-7315	71	7	were	be	AUX
ideas-7315	71	8	not	not	PART
ideas-7315	71	9	directly	directly	ADV
ideas-7315	71	10	involved	involve	VERB
ideas-7315	71	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	71	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	71	13	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	71	14	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7315	71	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	72	1	although	although	SCONJ
ideas-7315	72	2	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	72	3	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7315	72	4	were	be	AUX
ideas-7315	72	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	72	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	72	7	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	72	8	had	have	VERB
ideas-7315	72	9	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-7315	72	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	72	11	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	72	12	various	various	ADJ
ideas-7315	72	13	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	72	14	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	72	15	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	72	16	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7315	72	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	73	1	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	73	2	maintain	maintain	VERB
ideas-7315	73	3	objectivity	objectivity	NOUN
ideas-7315	73	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	73	5	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7315	73	6	reflected	reflect	VERB
ideas-7315	73	7	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	73	8	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	73	9	own	own	ADJ
ideas-7315	73	10	work	work	NOUN
ideas-7315	73	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	73	12	discussed	discuss	VERB
ideas-7315	73	13	it	it	PRON
ideas-7315	73	14	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	73	15	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	73	16	supervisors	supervisor	NOUN
ideas-7315	73	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	73	18	fellow	fellow	ADJ
ideas-7315	73	19	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	73	20	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	73	21	minimize	minimize	VERB
ideas-7315	73	22	potential	potential	ADJ
ideas-7315	73	23	bias	bias	NOUN
ideas-7315	73	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	74	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	74	2	data	data	NOUN
ideas-7315	74	3	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-7315	74	4	techniques	technique	NOUN
ideas-7315	74	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	74	6	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	74	7	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	74	8	consisted	consist	VERB
ideas-7315	74	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	74	10	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7315	74	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	74	12	document	document	NOUN
ideas-7315	74	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-7315	74	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	75	1	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	75	2	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	75	3	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-7315	75	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	75	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	75	6	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7315	75	7	prepared	prepare	VERB
ideas-7315	75	8	10	10	NUM
ideas-7315	75	9	open	open	ADV
ideas-7315	75	10	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	75	11	ended	end	VERB
ideas-7315	75	12	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-7315	75	13	designed	design	VERB
ideas-7315	75	14	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	75	15	explore	explore	VERB
ideas-7315	75	16	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	75	17	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7315	75	18	perception	perception	NOUN
ideas-7315	75	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	75	20	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	75	21	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	75	22	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	75	23	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	75	24	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	75	25	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	75	26	support	support	VERB
ideas-7315	75	27	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	75	28	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	75	29	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	75	30	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	75	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	76	1	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	76	2	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-7315	76	3	addressed	address	VERB
ideas-7315	76	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	76	5	rahmadini	rahmadini	ADJ
ideas-7315	76	6	windy	windy	ADJ
ideas-7315	76	7	pramesti	pramesti	NOUN
ideas-7315	76	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	76	9	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	76	10	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	76	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	76	12	moh	moh	PROPN
ideas-7315	76	13	iqbal	iqbal	PROPN
ideas-7315	76	14	firdaus	firdaus	PROPN
ideas-7315	76	15	dynamic	dynamic	PROPN
ideas-7315	76	16	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	76	17	’s	’s	PART
ideas-7315	76	18	public	public	NOUN
ideas-7315	76	19	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	76	20	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	76	21	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	76	22	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	76	23	3432	3432	NUM
ideas-7315	76	24	some	some	DET
ideas-7315	76	25	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-7315	76	26	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	76	27	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	76	28	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	76	29	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	76	30	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	76	31	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	76	32	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	76	33	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	76	34	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	76	35	utiliziation	utiliziation	NOUN
ideas-7315	76	36	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	76	37	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	76	38	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	76	39	features	feature	VERB
ideas-7315	76	40	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	77	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	77	2	same	same	ADJ
ideas-7315	77	3	set	set	NOUN
ideas-7315	77	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	77	5	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-7315	77	6	was	be	AUX
ideas-7315	77	7	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	77	8	used	use	VERB
ideas-7315	77	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	77	10	an	an	DET
ideas-7315	77	11	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7315	77	12	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	77	13	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	77	14	course	course	NOUN
ideas-7315	77	15	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
ideas-7315	77	16	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	77	17	obtain	obtain	VERB
ideas-7315	77	18	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-7315	77	19	insights	insight	NOUN
ideas-7315	77	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	77	21	validate	validate	VERB
ideas-7315	77	22	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	77	23	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	77	24	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7315	77	25	responses	response	NOUN
ideas-7315	77	26	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	77	27	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	77	28	educator	educator	NOUN
ideas-7315	77	29	’s	’s	PART
ideas-7315	77	30	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ideas-7315	77	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	78	1	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	78	2	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	78	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	78	4	used	use	VERB
ideas-7315	78	5	throughout	throughout	ADP
ideas-7315	78	6	one	one	NUM
ideas-7315	78	7	semester	semester	NOUN
ideas-7315	78	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	78	9	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	78	10	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	78	11	classes	class	NOUN
ideas-7315	78	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	78	13	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	78	14	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	78	15	beginning	beginning	NOUN
ideas-7315	78	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	78	17	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	78	18	semester	semester	NOUN
ideas-7315	78	19	until	until	ADP
ideas-7315	78	20	just	just	ADV
ideas-7315	78	21	before	before	ADP
ideas-7315	78	22	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	78	23	final	final	ADJ
ideas-7315	78	24	exam	exam	NOUN
ideas-7315	78	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	78	26	uas	uas	PROPN
ideas-7315	78	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	78	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	79	1	during	during	ADP
ideas-7315	79	2	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	79	3	period	period	NOUN
ideas-7315	79	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	79	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	79	6	create	create	VERB
ideas-7315	79	7	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	79	8	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	79	9	projects	project	NOUN
ideas-7315	79	10	containing	contain	VERB
ideas-7315	79	11	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ideas-7315	79	12	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	79	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	79	14	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7315	79	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	79	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	79	17	other	other	ADJ
ideas-7315	79	18	supporting	support	VERB
ideas-7315	79	19	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-7315	79	20	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	79	21	part	part	NOUN
ideas-7315	79	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	79	23	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	79	24	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-7315	79	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	79	26	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ideas-7315	79	27	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7315	79	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	80	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	80	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ideas-7315	80	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	80	4	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	80	5	document	document	NOUN
ideas-7315	80	6	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	80	7	was	be	AUX
ideas-7315	80	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-7315	80	9	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	80	10	analyzing	analyze	VERB
ideas-7315	80	11	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	80	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	80	13	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	80	14	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7315	80	15	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	80	16	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	80	17	performances	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	80	18	created	create	VERB
ideas-7315	80	19	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	80	20	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	80	21	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	80	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	81	1	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	81	2	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	81	3	projects	project	NOUN
ideas-7315	81	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	81	5	served	serve	VERB
ideas-7315	81	6	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	81	7	supporting	support	VERB
ideas-7315	81	8	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7315	81	9	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	81	10	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
ideas-7315	81	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	81	12	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-7315	81	13	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	81	14	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	81	15	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-7315	81	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	82	1	visual	visual	ADJ
ideas-7315	82	2	documentation	documentation	NOUN
ideas-7315	82	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	82	4	including	include	VERB
ideas-7315	82	5	screenshot	screenshot	NOUN
ideas-7315	82	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	82	7	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	82	8	project	project	NOUN
ideas-7315	82	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	82	10	was	be	AUX
ideas-7315	82	11	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	82	12	examined	examine	VERB
ideas-7315	82	13	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	82	14	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
ideas-7315	82	15	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7315	82	16	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	82	17	applied	apply	VERB
ideas-7315	82	18	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	82	19	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	82	20	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	82	21	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	82	22	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	82	23	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
ideas-7315	82	24	features	feature	VERB
ideas-7315	82	25	available	available	ADJ
ideas-7315	82	26	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	82	27	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	82	28	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	82	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	83	1	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	83	2	maintain	maintain	VERB
ideas-7315	83	3	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ideas-7315	83	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	83	5	document	document	NOUN
ideas-7315	83	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-7315	83	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	83	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	83	9	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7315	83	10	asked	ask	VERB
ideas-7315	83	11	two	two	NUM
ideas-7315	83	12	other	other	ADJ
ideas-7315	83	13	assessors	assessor	NOUN
ideas-7315	83	14	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	83	15	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ideas-7315	83	16	several	several	ADJ
ideas-7315	83	17	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	83	18	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ideas-7315	83	19	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	83	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	84	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	84	2	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ideas-7315	84	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-7315	84	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-7315	84	5	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	84	6	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ideas-7315	84	7	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	84	8	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	84	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	84	10	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	84	11	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	84	12	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ideas-7315	84	13	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	84	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	84	15	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	84	16	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7315	84	17	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7315	84	18	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	84	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	84	20	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-7315	84	21	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	84	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	84	23	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	84	24	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	84	25	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	84	26	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-7315	84	27	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ideas-7315	84	28	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	84	29	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	84	30	hendra	hendra	PROPN
ideas-7315	84	31	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7315	84	32	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7315	84	33	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	84	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	84	35	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-7315	84	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	84	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	85	1	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-7315	85	2	there	there	PRON
ideas-7315	85	3	were	be	VERB
ideas-7315	85	4	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
ideas-7315	85	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	85	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	85	7	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ideas-7315	85	8	results	result	NOUN
ideas-7315	85	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	85	10	these	these	PRON
ideas-7315	85	11	were	be	AUX
ideas-7315	85	12	discussed	discuss	VERB
ideas-7315	85	13	until	until	SCONJ
ideas-7315	85	14	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	85	15	consensus	consensus	NOUN
ideas-7315	85	16	was	be	AUX
ideas-7315	85	17	reached	reach	VERB
ideas-7315	85	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	86	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	86	2	collected	collect	VERB
ideas-7315	86	3	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7315	86	4	were	be	AUX
ideas-7315	86	5	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ideas-7315	86	6	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	86	7	thematic	thematic	ADJ
ideas-7315	86	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-7315	86	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	87	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	87	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-7315	87	3	followed	follow	VERB
ideas-7315	87	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	87	5	steps	step	NOUN
ideas-7315	87	6	developed	develop	VERB
ideas-7315	87	7	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	87	8	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	87	9	braun	braun	PROPN
ideas-7315	87	10	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	87	11	clarke	clarke	PROPN
ideas-7315	87	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	87	13	2006	2006	NUM
ideas-7315	87	14	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	87	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	87	16	namely	namely	ADV
ideas-7315	87	17	reading	read	VERB
ideas-7315	87	18	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	87	19	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7315	87	20	thoroughly	thoroughly	ADV
ideas-7315	87	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	87	22	creating	create	VERB
ideas-7315	87	23	initial	initial	ADJ
ideas-7315	87	24	codes	code	NOUN
ideas-7315	87	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	87	26	searching	search	VERB
ideas-7315	87	27	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	87	28	themes	theme	NOUN
ideas-7315	87	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	87	30	reviewing	review	VERB
ideas-7315	87	31	themes	theme	NOUN
ideas-7315	87	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	87	33	naming	name	VERB
ideas-7315	87	34	themes	theme	NOUN
ideas-7315	87	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	87	36	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	87	37	compiling	compile	VERB
ideas-7315	87	38	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	87	39	final	final	ADJ
ideas-7315	87	40	report	report	NOUN
ideas-7315	87	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	88	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-7315	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	88	3	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	88	4	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	88	5	considered	consider	VERB
ideas-7315	88	6	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	88	7	ethics	ethic	NOUN
ideas-7315	88	8	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-7315	88	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	88	10	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	88	11	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	88	12	obtaining	obtain	VERB
ideas-7315	88	13	informed	informed	ADJ
ideas-7315	88	14	consent	consent	NOUN
ideas-7315	88	15	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	88	16	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-7315	88	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	88	18	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ideas-7315	88	19	confidentiality	confidentiality	NOUN
ideas-7315	88	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	88	21	identity	identity	NOUN
ideas-7315	88	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	88	23	allowing	allow	VERB
ideas-7315	88	24	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-7315	88	25	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	88	26	withdraw	withdraw	VERB
ideas-7315	88	27	at	at	ADP
ideas-7315	88	28	any	any	DET
ideas-7315	88	29	time	time	NOUN
ideas-7315	88	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	88	31	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	88	32	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ideas-7315	88	33	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7315	88	34	protection	protection	NOUN
ideas-7315	88	35	throughout	throughout	ADP
ideas-7315	88	36	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	88	37	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	88	38	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7315	88	39	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	89	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-7315	89	2	were	be	AUX
ideas-7315	89	3	selected	select	VERB
ideas-7315	89	4	purposively	purposively	ADV
ideas-7315	89	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	89	6	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	89	7	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	89	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	89	9	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	89	10	objectives	objective	NOUN
ideas-7315	89	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	89	12	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	89	13	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ideas-7315	89	14	including	include	VERB
ideas-7315	89	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	89	16	who	who	PRON
ideas-7315	89	17	were	be	AUX
ideas-7315	89	18	enrolled	enrol	VERB
ideas-7315	89	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	89	20	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	89	21	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	89	22	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	89	23	course	course	NOUN
ideas-7315	89	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	89	25	were	be	AUX
ideas-7315	89	26	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7315	89	27	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	89	28	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7315	89	29	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-7315	89	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	89	31	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	89	32	were	be	AUX
ideas-7315	89	33	willing	willing	ADJ
ideas-7315	89	34	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	89	35	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-7315	89	36	honest	honest	ADJ
ideas-7315	89	37	answers	answer	NOUN
ideas-7315	89	38	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	89	39	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-7315	89	40	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	90	1	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	90	2	maintain	maintain	VERB
ideas-7315	90	3	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7315	90	4	validity	validity	NOUN
ideas-7315	90	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	90	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	90	7	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7315	90	8	used	use	VERB
ideas-7315	90	9	triangulation	triangulation	NOUN
ideas-7315	90	10	techniques	technique	NOUN
ideas-7315	90	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	90	12	combining	combine	VERB
ideas-7315	90	13	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7315	90	14	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	90	15	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-7315	90	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	90	17	document	document	NOUN
ideas-7315	90	18	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	90	19	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	90	20	make	make	VERB
ideas-7315	90	21	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	90	22	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	90	23	results	result	VERB
ideas-7315	90	24	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	90	25	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ideas-7315	90	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	90	27	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ideas-7315	90	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	91	1	results	result	VERB
ideas-7315	91	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	91	3	interview	interview	VERB
ideas-7315	91	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7315	91	5	faced	face	VERB
ideas-7315	91	6	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	91	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	91	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	91	9	public	public	NOUN
ideas-7315	91	10	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	91	11	before	before	ADP
ideas-7315	91	12	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	91	13	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	91	14	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	91	15	before	before	ADP
ideas-7315	91	16	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	91	17	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	91	18	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	91	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	91	20	most	most	ADJ
ideas-7315	91	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	91	22	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	91	23	revealed	reveal	VERB
ideas-7315	91	24	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	91	25	various	various	ADJ
ideas-7315	91	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7315	91	27	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	91	28	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	91	29	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	91	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	91	31	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-7315	91	32	related	relate	VERB
ideas-7315	91	33	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	91	34	psychological	psychological	ADJ
ideas-7315	91	35	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-7315	91	36	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	91	37	nonverbal	nonverbal	ADJ
ideas-7315	91	38	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-7315	91	39	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	92	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	92	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	92	3	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7315	92	4	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7315	92	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	92	6	31	31	NUM
ideas-7315	92	7	out	out	ADP
ideas-7315	92	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	92	9	32	32	NUM
ideas-7315	92	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	92	11	reported	report	VERB
ideas-7315	92	12	psychological	psychological	ADJ
ideas-7315	92	13	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
ideas-7315	92	14	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	92	15	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	92	16	nervousness	nervousness	NOUN
ideas-7315	92	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	93	1	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	93	2	conditions	condition	NOUN
ideas-7315	93	3	impacted	impact	VERB
ideas-7315	93	4	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	93	5	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-7315	93	6	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	93	7	apply	apply	VERB
ideas-7315	93	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	93	9	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	93	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	93	11	public	public	NOUN
ideas-7315	93	12	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	93	13	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-7315	93	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	93	15	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-7315	93	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	93	17	nonverbal	nonverbal	ADJ
ideas-7315	93	18	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7315	93	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	93	20	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-7315	93	21	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	93	22	13	13	NUM
ideas-7315	93	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	93	24	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7315	93	25	.	.	NOUN
ideas-7315	93	26	2	2	NUM
ideas-7315	93	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	93	28	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7315	93	29	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7315	93	30	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7315	93	31	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-7315	93	32	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	93	33	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-7315	93	34	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	93	35	print	print	NOUN
ideas-7315	93	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	93	37	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7315	93	38	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-7315	93	39	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	93	40	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-7315	93	41	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	93	42	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7315	93	43	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	93	44	3433	3433	NUM
ideas-7315	93	45	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-7315	93	46	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	94	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	94	2	most	most	ADV
ideas-7315	94	3	commonly	commonly	ADV
ideas-7315	94	4	mentioned	mention	VERB
ideas-7315	94	5	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7315	94	6	was	be	AUX
ideas-7315	94	7	eye	eye	NOUN
ideas-7315	94	8	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-7315	94	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	94	10	cited	cite	VERB
ideas-7315	94	11	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	94	12	24	24	NUM
ideas-7315	94	13	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	94	14	as	as	ADV
ideas-7315	94	15	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-7315	94	16	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ideas-7315	94	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	95	1	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7315	95	2	one	one	NUM
ideas-7315	95	3	participant	participant	NOUN
ideas-7315	95	4	expressed	express	VERB
ideas-7315	95	5	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	95	6	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	95	7	eye	eye	NOUN
ideas-7315	95	8	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-7315	95	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	95	10	most	most	ADV
ideas-7315	95	11	challenging	challenging	ADJ
ideas-7315	95	12	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ideas-7315	95	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	95	14	public	public	NOUN
ideas-7315	95	15	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	95	16	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-7315	95	17	this	this	PRON
ideas-7315	95	18	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	95	19	often	often	ADV
ideas-7315	95	20	due	due	ADJ
ideas-7315	95	21	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	95	22	fear	fear	NOUN
ideas-7315	95	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	95	24	judgment	judgment	NOUN
ideas-7315	95	25	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	95	26	feeling	feel	VERB
ideas-7315	95	27	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ideas-7315	95	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	96	1	eye	eye	NOUN
ideas-7315	96	2	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-7315	96	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	96	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ideas-7315	96	5	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	96	6	connecting	connect	VERB
ideas-7315	96	7	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	96	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	96	9	audience	audience	NOUN
ideas-7315	96	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	96	11	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7315	96	12	it	it	PRON
ideas-7315	96	13	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	96	14	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	96	15	intimidating	intimidate	VERB
ideas-7315	96	16	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	96	17	hold	hold	VERB
ideas-7315	96	18	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	96	19	gaze	gaze	NOUN
ideas-7315	96	20	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	96	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	96	22	gk	gk	NOUN
ideas-7315	96	23	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	96	24	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	96	25	addition	addition	NOUN
ideas-7315	96	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	96	27	8	8	NUM
ideas-7315	96	28	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	96	29	reported	report	VERB
ideas-7315	96	30	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ideas-7315	96	31	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	96	32	natural	natural	ADJ
ideas-7315	96	33	body	body	NOUN
ideas-7315	96	34	movements	movement	NOUN
ideas-7315	96	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	97	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	97	2	often	often	ADV
ideas-7315	97	3	appear	appear	VERB
ideas-7315	97	4	stiff	stiff	ADJ
ideas-7315	97	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	97	6	make	make	VERB
ideas-7315	97	7	awkward	awkward	ADJ
ideas-7315	97	8	gestures	gesture	NOUN
ideas-7315	97	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	97	10	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	97	11	avoid	avoid	VERB
ideas-7315	97	12	movements	movement	NOUN
ideas-7315	97	13	altogether	altogether	ADV
ideas-7315	97	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	98	1	several	several	ADJ
ideas-7315	98	2	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	98	3	noted	note	VERB
ideas-7315	98	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	98	5	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	98	6	weak	weak	ADJ
ideas-7315	98	7	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	98	8	low	low	ADJ
ideas-7315	98	9	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	98	10	made	make	VERB
ideas-7315	98	11	it	it	PRON
ideas-7315	98	12	harder	hard	ADJ
ideas-7315	98	13	for	for	SCONJ
ideas-7315	98	14	them	they	PRON
ideas-7315	98	15	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	98	16	project	project	VERB
ideas-7315	98	17	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-7315	98	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	99	1	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7315	99	2	stated	state	VERB
ideas-7315	99	3	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	99	4	one	one	NUM
ideas-7315	99	5	participant	participant	NOUN
ideas-7315	99	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	99	7	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	99	8	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	99	9	natural	natural	ADJ
ideas-7315	99	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	99	11	purposeful	purposeful	ADJ
ideas-7315	99	12	gestures	gesture	NOUN
ideas-7315	99	13	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	99	14	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	99	15	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ideas-7315	99	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	99	17	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7315	99	18	it	it	PRON
ideas-7315	99	19	’s	’	VERB
ideas-7315	99	20	easy	easy	ADJ
ideas-7315	99	21	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	99	22	appear	appear	VERB
ideas-7315	99	23	stiff	stiff	ADJ
ideas-7315	99	24	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	99	25	use	use	VERB
ideas-7315	99	26	distracting	distract	VERB
ideas-7315	99	27	movements	movement	NOUN
ideas-7315	99	28	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	99	29	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	99	30	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7315	99	31	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	99	32	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	99	33	results	result	NOUN
ideas-7315	99	34	show	show	VERB
ideas-7315	99	35	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	99	36	nervousness	nervousness	NOUN
ideas-7315	99	37	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	99	38	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	99	39	inability	inability	NOUN
ideas-7315	99	40	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	99	41	maintain	maintain	VERB
ideas-7315	99	42	eye	eye	NOUN
ideas-7315	99	43	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-7315	99	44	were	be	AUX
ideas-7315	99	45	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	99	46	most	most	ADV
ideas-7315	99	47	frequently	frequently	ADV
ideas-7315	99	48	reported	report	VERB
ideas-7315	99	49	issues	issue	NOUN
ideas-7315	99	50	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	99	51	indicating	indicate	VERB
ideas-7315	99	52	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	99	53	psychological	psychological	ADJ
ideas-7315	99	54	readiness	readiness	NOUN
ideas-7315	99	55	plays	play	VERB
ideas-7315	99	56	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	99	57	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ideas-7315	99	58	role	role	NOUN
ideas-7315	99	59	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	99	60	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	99	61	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7315	99	62	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	99	63	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	99	64	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	100	1	combined	combine	VERB
ideas-7315	100	2	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	100	3	physical	physical	ADJ
ideas-7315	100	4	discomfort	discomfort	NOUN
ideas-7315	100	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	100	6	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	100	7	gestures	gesture	NOUN
ideas-7315	100	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	100	9	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	100	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	100	11	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	100	12	finding	finding	NOUN
ideas-7315	100	13	suggest	suggest	VERB
ideas-7315	100	14	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	100	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	100	16	require	require	VERB
ideas-7315	100	17	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	100	18	media	media	NOUN
ideas-7315	100	19	platform	platform	NOUN
ideas-7315	100	20	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	100	21	allows	allow	VERB
ideas-7315	100	22	them	they	PRON
ideas-7315	100	23	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	100	24	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-7315	100	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	100	26	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ideas-7315	100	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	100	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	100	29	build	build	VERB
ideas-7315	100	30	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ideas-7315	100	31	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	100	32	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	100	33	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	100	34	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	100	35	nonverbal	nonverbal	ADJ
ideas-7315	100	36	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-7315	100	37	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	100	38	are	be	AUX
ideas-7315	100	39	an	an	DET
ideas-7315	100	40	important	important	ADJ
ideas-7315	100	41	part	part	NOUN
ideas-7315	100	42	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	100	43	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	100	44	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	100	45	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	101	1	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	101	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	101	3	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	101	4	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	101	5	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	101	6	after	after	ADP
ideas-7315	101	7	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	101	8	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	101	9	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	101	10	after	after	ADP
ideas-7315	101	11	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	101	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	101	13	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	101	14	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	101	15	app	app	NOUN
ideas-7315	101	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	101	17	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	101	18	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	101	19	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7315	101	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	101	21	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	101	22	began	begin	VERB
ideas-7315	101	23	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	101	24	show	show	VERB
ideas-7315	101	25	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7315	101	26	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	101	27	applying	apply	VERB
ideas-7315	101	28	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	101	29	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	101	30	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	101	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	102	1	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	102	2	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	102	3	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	102	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	102	5	audio	audio	NOUN
ideas-7315	102	6	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-7315	102	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	102	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	102	9	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	102	10	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-7315	102	11	independently	independently	ADV
ideas-7315	102	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	102	13	review	review	VERB
ideas-7315	102	14	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	102	15	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	102	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	102	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	102	18	recognize	recognize	VERB
ideas-7315	102	19	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
ideas-7315	102	20	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	102	21	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
ideas-7315	102	22	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-7315	102	23	delivering	deliver	VERB
ideas-7315	102	24	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	102	25	message	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	102	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	103	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	103	2	reported	report	VERB
ideas-7315	103	3	being	be	AUX
ideas-7315	103	4	better	well	ADV
ideas-7315	103	5	able	able	ADJ
ideas-7315	103	6	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	103	7	adjust	adjust	VERB
ideas-7315	103	8	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	103	9	facial	facial	ADJ
ideas-7315	103	10	expressions	expression	NOUN
ideas-7315	103	11	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	103	12	match	match	VERB
ideas-7315	103	13	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	103	14	content	content	NOUN
ideas-7315	103	15	after	after	ADP
ideas-7315	103	16	watching	watch	VERB
ideas-7315	103	17	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	103	18	own	own	ADJ
ideas-7315	103	19	recordings	recording	NOUN
ideas-7315	103	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	104	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	104	2	realized	realize	VERB
ideas-7315	104	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	104	4	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-7315	104	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	104	6	showing	show	VERB
ideas-7315	104	7	emotions	emotion	NOUN
ideas-7315	104	8	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	104	9	align	align	VERB
ideas-7315	104	10	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	104	11	what	what	PRON
ideas-7315	104	12	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	104	13	being	be	AUX
ideas-7315	104	14	communicated	communicate	VERB
ideas-7315	104	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	105	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	105	2	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7315	105	3	occurs	occur	VERB
ideas-7315	105	4	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-7315	105	5	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	105	6	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	105	7	repeat	repeat	VERB
ideas-7315	105	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	105	9	exercises	exercise	NOUN
ideas-7315	105	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	105	11	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ideas-7315	105	12	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	105	13	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	105	14	independently	independently	ADV
ideas-7315	105	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	106	1	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7315	106	2	stated	state	VERB
ideas-7315	106	3	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	106	4	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	106	5	participant	participant	NOUN
ideas-7315	106	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	106	7	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	106	8	i	i	PRON
ideas-7315	106	9	realized	realize	VERB
ideas-7315	106	10	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	106	11	my	my	PRON
ideas-7315	106	12	expressions	expression	NOUN
ideas-7315	106	13	were	be	AUX
ideas-7315	106	14	very	very	ADV
ideas-7315	106	15	flat	flat	ADJ
ideas-7315	106	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	107	1	after	after	ADP
ideas-7315	107	2	watching	watch	VERB
ideas-7315	107	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	107	4	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	107	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	107	6	i	i	PRON
ideas-7315	107	7	practiced	practice	VERB
ideas-7315	107	8	again	again	ADV
ideas-7315	107	9	so	so	SCONJ
ideas-7315	107	10	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	107	11	i	i	PRON
ideas-7315	107	12	would	would	AUX
ideas-7315	107	13	appear	appear	VERB
ideas-7315	107	14	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	107	15	expressive	expressive	ADJ
ideas-7315	107	16	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	107	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	108	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	108	2	az	az	PROPN
ideas-7315	108	3	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	108	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	108	5	terms	term	NOUN
ideas-7315	108	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	108	7	gesture	gesture	NOUN
ideas-7315	108	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	108	9	body	body	NOUN
ideas-7315	108	10	movement	movement	NOUN
ideas-7315	108	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	108	12	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	108	13	admitted	admit	VERB
ideas-7315	108	14	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	108	15	previously	previously	ADV
ideas-7315	108	16	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	108	17	only	only	ADV
ideas-7315	108	18	stand	stand	VERB
ideas-7315	108	19	still	still	ADV
ideas-7315	108	20	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	108	21	moved	move	VERB
ideas-7315	108	22	stiffly	stiffly	NOUN
ideas-7315	108	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	109	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-7315	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	109	3	after	after	ADP
ideas-7315	109	4	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	109	5	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	109	6	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	109	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	109	8	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	109	9	began	begin	VERB
ideas-7315	109	10	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	109	11	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-7315	109	12	adjusting	adjust	VERB
ideas-7315	109	13	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	109	14	posture	posture	NOUN
ideas-7315	109	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	109	16	moving	move	VERB
ideas-7315	109	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	109	18	accordance	accordance	NOUN
ideas-7315	109	19	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	109	20	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	109	21	content	content	NOUN
ideas-7315	109	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	109	23	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	109	24	material	material	NOUN
ideas-7315	109	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	110	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	110	2	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	110	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	110	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	110	5	presentations	presentation	NOUN
ideas-7315	110	6	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	110	7	showed	show	VERB
ideas-7315	110	8	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	110	9	some	some	DET
ideas-7315	110	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	110	11	began	begin	VERB
ideas-7315	110	12	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	110	13	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
ideas-7315	110	14	movements	movement	NOUN
ideas-7315	110	15	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	110	16	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-7315	110	17	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7315	110	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	110	19	nonverbal	nonverbal	ADJ
ideas-7315	110	20	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-7315	110	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	111	1	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	111	2	i	i	PRON
ideas-7315	111	3	noticed	notice	VERB
ideas-7315	111	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	111	5	my	my	PRON
ideas-7315	111	6	previous	previous	ADJ
ideas-7315	111	7	standing	standing	NOUN
ideas-7315	111	8	position	position	NOUN
ideas-7315	111	9	was	be	AUX
ideas-7315	111	10	like	like	ADP
ideas-7315	111	11	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	111	12	robot	robot	NOUN
ideas-7315	111	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	112	1	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7315	112	2	after	after	ADP
ideas-7315	112	3	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	112	4	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	112	5	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	112	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	112	7	i	i	PRON
ideas-7315	112	8	practiced	practice	VERB
ideas-7315	112	9	moving	move	VERB
ideas-7315	112	10	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	112	11	little	little	ADJ
ideas-7315	112	12	bit	bit	NOUN
ideas-7315	112	13	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	112	14	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	112	15	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	112	16	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ideas-7315	112	17	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	112	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	113	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	113	2	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	113	3	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	113	4	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	113	5	eye	eye	NOUN
ideas-7315	113	6	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-7315	113	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	113	8	even	even	ADV
ideas-7315	113	9	though	though	SCONJ
ideas-7315	113	10	it	it	PRON
ideas-7315	113	11	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	113	12	not	not	PART
ideas-7315	113	13	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	113	14	directly	directly	ADV
ideas-7315	113	15	trained	train	VERB
ideas-7315	113	16	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	113	17	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	113	18	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	113	19	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	113	20	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-7315	113	21	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	113	22	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	113	23	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	113	24	done	do	VERB
ideas-7315	113	25	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	113	26	recording	recording	NOUN
ideas-7315	113	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	113	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	113	29	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	113	30	still	still	ADV
ideas-7315	113	31	benefit	benefit	VERB
ideas-7315	113	32	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	113	33	rewatching	rewatche	VERB
ideas-7315	113	34	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	113	35	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	113	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	114	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	114	2	realize	realize	VERB
ideas-7315	114	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	114	4	looking	look	VERB
ideas-7315	114	5	directly	directly	ADV
ideas-7315	114	6	at	at	ADP
ideas-7315	114	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	114	8	camera	camera	NOUN
ideas-7315	114	9	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-7315	114	10	recording	recording	NOUN
ideas-7315	114	11	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	114	12	replace	replace	VERB
ideas-7315	114	13	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	114	14	role	role	NOUN
ideas-7315	114	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	114	16	eye	eye	NOUN
ideas-7315	114	17	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-7315	114	18	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	114	19	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	114	20	audience	audience	NOUN
ideas-7315	114	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	114	22	an	an	DET
ideas-7315	114	23	rahmadini	rahmadini	ADJ
ideas-7315	114	24	windy	windy	ADJ
ideas-7315	114	25	pramesti	pramesti	NOUN
ideas-7315	114	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	114	27	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	114	28	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	114	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	114	30	moh	moh	PROPN
ideas-7315	114	31	iqbal	iqbal	PROPN
ideas-7315	114	32	firdaus	firdaus	PROPN
ideas-7315	114	33	dynamic	dynamic	PROPN
ideas-7315	114	34	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	114	35	’s	’s	PART
ideas-7315	114	36	public	public	NOUN
ideas-7315	114	37	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	114	38	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	114	39	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	114	40	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	114	41	3434	3434	NUM
ideas-7315	114	42	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7315	114	43	situation	situation	NOUN
ideas-7315	114	44	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	115	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-7315	115	2	helps	help	VERB
ideas-7315	115	3	them	they	PRON
ideas-7315	115	4	hone	hone	VERB
ideas-7315	115	5	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	115	6	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-7315	115	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	115	8	maintain	maintain	VERB
ideas-7315	115	9	focus	focus	NOUN
ideas-7315	115	10	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-7315	115	11	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	115	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	116	1	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7315	116	2	one	one	NUM
ideas-7315	116	3	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	116	4	said	say	VERB
ideas-7315	116	5	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	116	6	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	116	7	i	i	PRON
ideas-7315	116	8	noticed	notice	VERB
ideas-7315	116	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	116	10	my	my	PRON
ideas-7315	116	11	own	own	ADJ
ideas-7315	116	12	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	116	13	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	116	14	my	my	PRON
ideas-7315	116	15	eyes	eye	NOUN
ideas-7315	116	16	often	often	ADV
ideas-7315	116	17	wandered	wander	VERB
ideas-7315	116	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	117	1	so	so	ADV
ideas-7315	117	2	i	i	PRON
ideas-7315	117	3	replayed	replay	VERB
ideas-7315	117	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	117	5	recording	recording	NOUN
ideas-7315	117	6	until	until	SCONJ
ideas-7315	117	7	i	i	PRON
ideas-7315	117	8	could	could	AUX
ideas-7315	117	9	look	look	VERB
ideas-7315	117	10	confidently	confidently	ADV
ideas-7315	117	11	at	at	ADP
ideas-7315	117	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	117	13	camera	camera	NOUN
ideas-7315	117	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	118	1	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	118	2	’s	’	VERB
ideas-7315	118	3	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7315	118	4	i	i	PRON
ideas-7315	118	5	practiced	practice	VERB
ideas-7315	118	6	eye	eye	NOUN
ideas-7315	118	7	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-7315	118	8	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	118	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	118	10	zs	zs	NOUN
ideas-7315	118	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	118	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	119	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	119	2	applying	apply	VERB
ideas-7315	119	3	gestures	gesture	NOUN
ideas-7315	119	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	119	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	119	6	explained	explain	VERB
ideas-7315	119	7	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	119	8	practicing	practice	VERB
ideas-7315	119	9	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	119	10	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	119	11	recording	recording	NOUN
ideas-7315	119	12	could	could	AUX
ideas-7315	119	13	help	help	VERB
ideas-7315	119	14	them	they	PRON
ideas-7315	119	15	control	control	VERB
ideas-7315	119	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	119	17	synchronize	synchronize	VERB
ideas-7315	119	18	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	119	19	hand	hand	NOUN
ideas-7315	119	20	movements	movement	NOUN
ideas-7315	119	21	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	119	22	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	119	23	material	material	NOUN
ideas-7315	119	24	being	being	AUX
ideas-7315	119	25	explained	explain	VERB
ideas-7315	119	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	120	1	some	some	DET
ideas-7315	120	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	120	3	who	who	PRON
ideas-7315	120	4	previously	previously	ADV
ideas-7315	120	5	only	only	ADV
ideas-7315	120	6	moved	move	VERB
ideas-7315	120	7	randomly	randomly	ADV
ideas-7315	120	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	120	9	monotonously	monotonously	ADV
ideas-7315	120	10	began	begin	VERB
ideas-7315	120	11	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	120	12	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	120	13	able	able	ADJ
ideas-7315	120	14	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	120	15	adjust	adjust	VERB
ideas-7315	120	16	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	120	17	hand	hand	NOUN
ideas-7315	120	18	movements	movement	NOUN
ideas-7315	120	19	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	120	20	explain	explain	VERB
ideas-7315	120	21	something	something	PRON
ideas-7315	120	22	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	120	23	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
ideas-7315	120	24	important	important	ADJ
ideas-7315	120	25	points	point	NOUN
ideas-7315	120	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	121	1	one	one	NUM
ideas-7315	121	2	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	121	3	stated	state	VERB
ideas-7315	121	4	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	121	5	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	121	6	usually	usually	ADV
ideas-7315	121	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	121	8	i	i	PRON
ideas-7315	121	9	do	do	AUX
ideas-7315	121	10	n’t	not	PART
ideas-7315	121	11	know	know	VERB
ideas-7315	121	12	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-7315	121	13	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	121	14	move	move	VERB
ideas-7315	121	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	122	1	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7315	122	2	after	after	ADP
ideas-7315	122	3	watching	watch	VERB
ideas-7315	122	4	my	my	PRON
ideas-7315	122	5	own	own	ADJ
ideas-7315	122	6	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	122	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	122	8	i	i	PRON
ideas-7315	122	9	realized	realize	VERB
ideas-7315	122	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	122	11	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-7315	122	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	122	13	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	122	14	my	my	PRON
ideas-7315	122	15	hands	hand	NOUN
ideas-7315	122	16	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	122	17	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
ideas-7315	122	18	my	my	PRON
ideas-7315	122	19	points	point	NOUN
ideas-7315	122	20	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	122	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	122	22	th	th	NOUN
ideas-7315	122	23	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	122	24	finally	finally	ADV
ideas-7315	122	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	122	26	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	122	27	terms	term	NOUN
ideas-7315	122	28	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	122	29	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	122	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	122	31	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	122	32	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-7315	122	33	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	122	34	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	122	35	were	be	AUX
ideas-7315	122	36	helped	help	VERB
ideas-7315	122	37	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-7315	122	38	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	122	39	could	could	AUX
ideas-7315	122	40	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-7315	122	41	intonation	intonation	NOUN
ideas-7315	122	42	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	122	43	articulation	articulation	NOUN
ideas-7315	122	44	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	122	45	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	122	46	volume	volume	NOUN
ideas-7315	122	47	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	122	48	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	122	49	recordings	recording	NOUN
ideas-7315	122	50	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	122	51	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	122	52	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	122	53	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	123	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	123	2	admitted	admit	VERB
ideas-7315	123	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	123	4	without	without	ADP
ideas-7315	123	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	123	6	help	help	NOUN
ideas-7315	123	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	123	8	recordings	recording	NOUN
ideas-7315	123	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	123	10	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	123	11	did	do	AUX
ideas-7315	123	12	not	not	PART
ideas-7315	123	13	realize	realize	VERB
ideas-7315	123	14	whether	whether	SCONJ
ideas-7315	123	15	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	123	16	voices	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	123	17	were	be	AUX
ideas-7315	123	18	too	too	ADV
ideas-7315	123	19	soft	soft	ADJ
ideas-7315	123	20	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	123	21	too	too	ADV
ideas-7315	123	22	fast	fast	ADV
ideas-7315	123	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	124	1	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	124	2	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	124	3	help	help	NOUN
ideas-7315	124	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	124	5	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	124	6	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	124	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	124	8	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	124	9	could	could	AUX
ideas-7315	124	10	listen	listen	VERB
ideas-7315	124	11	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	124	12	themselves	themselves	PRON
ideas-7315	124	13	again	again	ADV
ideas-7315	124	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	124	15	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ideas-7315	124	16	what	what	PRON
ideas-7315	124	17	needed	need	VERB
ideas-7315	124	18	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	124	19	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	124	20	improved	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	124	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	125	1	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	125	2	…	…	PUNCT
ideas-7315	125	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	125	4	audio	audio	ADJ
ideas-7315	125	5	recording	recording	NOUN
ideas-7315	125	6	feature	feature	NOUN
ideas-7315	125	7	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-7315	125	8	we	we	PRON
ideas-7315	125	9	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	125	10	use	use	VERB
ideas-7315	125	11	our	our	PRON
ideas-7315	125	12	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	125	13	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-7315	125	14	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	125	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	125	16	then	then	ADV
ideas-7315	125	17	listen	listen	VERB
ideas-7315	125	18	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	125	19	it	it	PRON
ideas-7315	125	20	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	125	21	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ideas-7315	125	22	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	125	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	125	24	rr	rr	NOUN
ideas-7315	125	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	125	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	126	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	126	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	126	3	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7315	126	4	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7315	126	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	126	6	29	29	NUM
ideas-7315	126	7	out	out	ADP
ideas-7315	126	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	126	9	32	32	NUM
ideas-7315	126	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	126	11	said	say	VERB
ideas-7315	126	12	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	126	13	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	126	14	improved	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	126	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	126	16	at	at	ADV
ideas-7315	126	17	least	least	ADV
ideas-7315	126	18	one	one	NUM
ideas-7315	126	19	element	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	126	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	126	21	public	public	NOUN
ideas-7315	126	22	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	126	23	after	after	ADP
ideas-7315	126	24	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	126	25	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	126	26	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	126	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	127	1	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	127	2	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7315	127	3	were	be	AUX
ideas-7315	127	4	mostly	mostly	ADV
ideas-7315	127	5	due	due	ADJ
ideas-7315	127	6	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	127	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	127	8	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-7315	127	9	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	127	10	record	record	VERB
ideas-7315	127	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	127	12	self	self	NOUN
ideas-7315	127	13	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	127	14	evaluate	evaluate	NOUN
ideas-7315	127	15	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
ideas-7315	127	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	127	17	which	which	PRON
ideas-7315	127	18	helped	help	VERB
ideas-7315	127	19	them	they	PRON
ideas-7315	127	20	recognize	recognize	VERB
ideas-7315	127	21	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	127	22	strengths	strength	NOUN
ideas-7315	127	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	127	24	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-7315	127	25	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	127	26	growth	growth	NOUN
ideas-7315	127	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	128	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	128	2	finding	finding	NOUN
ideas-7315	128	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
ideas-7315	128	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	128	5	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	128	6	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	128	7	plays	play	VERB
ideas-7315	128	8	an	an	DET
ideas-7315	128	9	important	important	ADJ
ideas-7315	128	10	role	role	NOUN
ideas-7315	128	11	not	not	PART
ideas-7315	128	12	only	only	ADV
ideas-7315	128	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	128	14	helping	help	VERB
ideas-7315	128	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	128	16	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-7315	128	17	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7315	128	18	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	128	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	128	20	building	build	VERB
ideas-7315	128	21	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	128	22	self	self	NOUN
ideas-7315	128	23	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	128	24	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-7315	128	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	128	26	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ideas-7315	128	27	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	128	28	applying	apply	VERB
ideas-7315	128	29	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	128	30	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	128	31	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	128	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	129	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	129	2	'	'	PART
ideas-7315	129	3	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-7315	129	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	129	5	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	129	6	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	129	7	features	feature	VERB
ideas-7315	129	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	129	9	supporting	support	VERB
ideas-7315	129	10	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	129	11	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	129	12	all	all	DET
ideas-7315	129	13	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	129	14	responded	respond	VERB
ideas-7315	129	15	positively	positively	ADV
ideas-7315	129	16	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	129	17	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	129	18	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	129	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	129	20	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	129	21	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	129	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	129	23	developing	develop	VERB
ideas-7315	129	24	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	129	25	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	129	26	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	129	27	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	129	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	130	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
ideas-7315	130	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	130	3	30	30	NUM
ideas-7315	130	4	out	out	ADV
ideas-7315	130	5	32	32	NUM
ideas-7315	130	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	130	7	stated	state	VERB
ideas-7315	130	8	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	130	9	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	130	10	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	130	11	helped	help	VERB
ideas-7315	130	12	them	they	PRON
ideas-7315	130	13	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	130	14	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	130	15	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-7315	130	16	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	130	17	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	130	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	130	19	public	public	NOUN
ideas-7315	130	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	131	1	most	most	ADJ
ideas-7315	131	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	131	3	them	they	PRON
ideas-7315	131	4	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ideas-7315	131	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	131	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ideas-7315	131	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	131	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	131	9	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	131	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	131	11	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	131	12	recording	recording	NOUN
ideas-7315	131	13	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-7315	131	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	131	15	which	which	PRON
ideas-7315	131	16	allowd	allowd	VERB
ideas-7315	131	17	them	they	PRON
ideas-7315	131	18	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	131	19	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-7315	131	20	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
ideas-7315	131	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	131	22	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ideas-7315	131	23	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	131	24	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	131	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	132	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	132	2	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7315	132	3	helped	help	VERB
ideas-7315	132	4	them	they	PRON
ideas-7315	132	5	become	become	VERB
ideas-7315	132	6	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	132	7	aware	aware	ADJ
ideas-7315	132	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	132	9	what	what	PRON
ideas-7315	132	10	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	132	11	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	132	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	132	13	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7315	132	14	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	132	15	deliver	deliver	VERB
ideas-7315	132	16	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	132	17	message	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	132	18	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	132	19	condidently	condidently	ADV
ideas-7315	132	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	132	21	clearly	clearly	ADV
ideas-7315	132	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	133	1	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7315	133	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	133	3	shared	share	VERB
ideas-7315	133	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	133	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	133	6	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-7315	133	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	133	8	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	133	9	after	after	ADP
ideas-7315	133	10	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	133	11	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	133	12	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-7315	133	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	133	14	i	i	PRON
ideas-7315	133	15	feel	feel	VERB
ideas-7315	133	16	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	133	17	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
ideas-7315	133	18	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	133	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	133	20	front	front	NOUN
ideas-7315	133	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	133	22	people	people	NOUN
ideas-7315	133	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	134	1	i	i	PRON
ideas-7315	134	2	’ve	’ve	AUX
ideas-7315	134	3	learned	learn	VERB
ideas-7315	134	4	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7315	134	5	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	134	6	structure	structure	VERB
ideas-7315	134	7	my	my	PRON
ideas-7315	134	8	speech	speech	NOUN
ideas-7315	134	9	better	well	ADV
ideas-7315	134	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	134	11	control	control	VERB
ideas-7315	134	12	my	my	PRON
ideas-7315	134	13	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	134	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	134	15	gestures	gesture	NOUN
ideas-7315	134	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	135	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-7315	135	2	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	135	3	helps	help	VERB
ideas-7315	135	4	me	i	PRON
ideas-7315	135	5	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-7315	135	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	135	7	review	review	VERB
ideas-7315	135	8	my	my	PRON
ideas-7315	135	9	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	135	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	135	11	so	so	CCONJ
ideas-7315	135	12	i	i	PRON
ideas-7315	135	13	know	know	VERB
ideas-7315	135	14	what	what	PRON
ideas-7315	135	15	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	135	16	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	135	17	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	135	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	135	19	mr	mr	PROPN
ideas-7315	135	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	135	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	136	1	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	136	2	yes	yes	INTJ
ideas-7315	136	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	136	4	i	i	PRON
ideas-7315	136	5	think	think	VERB
ideas-7315	136	6	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	136	7	bookcreator	bookcreator	NOUN
ideas-7315	136	8	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	136	9	help	help	VERB
ideas-7315	136	10	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	136	11	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	136	12	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	136	13	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	136	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	137	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-7315	137	2	allows	allow	VERB
ideas-7315	137	3	me	i	PRON
ideas-7315	137	4	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	137	5	organize	organize	VERB
ideas-7315	137	6	my	my	PRON
ideas-7315	137	7	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7315	137	8	clearly	clearly	ADV
ideas-7315	137	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	137	10	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-7315	137	11	my	my	PRON
ideas-7315	137	12	speech	speech	NOUN
ideas-7315	137	13	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	137	14	creating	create	VERB
ideas-7315	137	15	visual	visual	ADJ
ideas-7315	137	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	137	17	audio	audio	ADJ
ideas-7315	137	18	content	content	NOUN
ideas-7315	137	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	138	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	138	2	app	app	NOUN
ideas-7315	138	3	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	138	4	helps	help	VERB
ideas-7315	138	5	me	i	PRON
ideas-7315	138	6	review	review	VERB
ideas-7315	138	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	138	8	adjust	adjust	VERB
ideas-7315	138	9	my	my	PRON
ideas-7315	138	10	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ideas-7315	138	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	138	12	making	make	VERB
ideas-7315	138	13	it	it	PRON
ideas-7315	138	14	easier	easy	ADJ
ideas-7315	138	15	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	138	16	understand	understand	VERB
ideas-7315	138	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	138	18	deliver	deliver	VERB
ideas-7315	138	19	confidently	confidently	ADV
ideas-7315	138	20	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	138	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	138	22	nt	not	PART
ideas-7315	138	23	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	138	24	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	138	25	i	i	PRON
ideas-7315	138	26	believe	believe	VERB
ideas-7315	138	27	apps	app	NOUN
ideas-7315	138	28	like	like	ADP
ideas-7315	138	29	bookcreator	bookcreator	NOUN
ideas-7315	138	30	are	be	AUX
ideas-7315	138	31	very	very	ADV
ideas-7315	138	32	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ideas-7315	138	33	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	138	34	developing	develop	VERB
ideas-7315	138	35	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	138	36	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	138	37	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	138	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	139	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	139	2	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	139	3	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	139	4	help	help	VERB
ideas-7315	139	5	create	create	VERB
ideas-7315	139	6	interesting	interesting	ADJ
ideas-7315	139	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	139	8	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-7315	139	9	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ideas-7315	139	10	material	material	NOUN
ideas-7315	139	11	so	so	SCONJ
ideas-7315	139	12	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7315	139	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	139	14	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-7315	139	15	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	139	16	13	13	NUM
ideas-7315	139	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	139	18	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7315	139	19	.	.	NOUN
ideas-7315	139	20	2	2	NUM
ideas-7315	139	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	139	22	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7315	139	23	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7315	139	24	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7315	139	25	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-7315	139	26	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	139	27	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-7315	139	28	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	139	29	print	print	NOUN
ideas-7315	139	30	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	139	31	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7315	139	32	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-7315	139	33	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	139	34	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-7315	139	35	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	139	36	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7315	139	37	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	139	38	3435	3435	NUM
ideas-7315	139	39	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	139	40	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	139	41	message	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	139	42	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	139	43	easier	easy	ADJ
ideas-7315	139	44	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	139	45	understand	understand	VERB
ideas-7315	139	46	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	140	1	apart	apart	ADV
ideas-7315	140	2	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	140	3	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	140	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	140	5	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	140	6	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	140	7	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	140	8	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	140	9	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	140	10	used	use	VERB
ideas-7315	140	11	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	140	12	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-7315	140	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	140	14	record	record	NOUN
ideas-7315	140	15	performances	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	140	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	140	17	so	so	SCONJ
ideas-7315	140	18	we	we	PRON
ideas-7315	140	19	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	140	20	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ideas-7315	140	21	ourselves	ourselves	PRON
ideas-7315	140	22	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	140	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	140	24	ua	ua	NOUN
ideas-7315	140	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	140	26	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	140	27	addition	addition	NOUN
ideas-7315	140	28	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	140	29	record	record	NOUN
ideas-7315	140	30	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	140	31	audio	audio	NOUN
ideas-7315	140	32	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-7315	140	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	140	34	all	all	PRON
ideas-7315	140	35	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	140	36	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	140	37	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	140	38	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	140	39	100	100	NUM
ideas-7315	140	40	%	%	NOUN
ideas-7315	140	41	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	140	42	mentioned	mention	VERB
ideas-7315	140	43	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	140	44	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
ideas-7315	140	45	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	140	46	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
ideas-7315	140	47	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-7315	140	48	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	140	49	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	140	50	adding	add	VERB
ideas-7315	140	51	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7315	140	52	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	140	53	images	image	NOUN
ideas-7315	140	54	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	140	55	support	support	VERB
ideas-7315	140	56	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	140	57	content	content	NOUN
ideas-7315	140	58	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	140	59	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	140	60	presentations	presentation	NOUN
ideas-7315	140	61	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	141	1	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	141	2	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-7315	141	3	helped	help	VERB
ideas-7315	141	4	them	they	PRON
ideas-7315	141	5	organize	organize	VERB
ideas-7315	141	6	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	141	7	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7315	141	8	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	141	9	clearly	clearly	ADV
ideas-7315	141	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	141	11	deliver	deliver	VERB
ideas-7315	141	12	structured	structure	VERB
ideas-7315	141	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	141	14	engaging	engage	VERB
ideas-7315	141	15	messages	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	141	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	141	17	thereby	thereby	ADV
ideas-7315	141	18	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	141	19	audience	audience	NOUN
ideas-7315	141	20	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-7315	141	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	141	22	message	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	141	23	clarity	clarity	NOUN
ideas-7315	141	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	142	1	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ideas-7315	142	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	142	3	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	142	4	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	142	5	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	142	6	before	before	ADV
ideas-7315	142	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	142	8	after	after	ADP
ideas-7315	142	9	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	142	10	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	142	11	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	142	12	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	142	13	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
ideas-7315	142	14	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-7315	142	15	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7315	142	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	142	17	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	142	18	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	142	19	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	142	20	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	142	21	after	after	ADP
ideas-7315	142	22	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	142	23	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	142	24	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	142	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	143	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	143	2	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-7315	143	3	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	143	4	prepared	prepared	ADJ
ideas-7315	143	5	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	143	6	deliver	deliver	VERB
ideas-7315	143	7	material	material	NOUN
ideas-7315	143	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	143	9	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	143	10	confident	confident	ADJ
ideas-7315	143	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	143	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	143	13	better	well	ADV
ideas-7315	143	14	able	able	ADJ
ideas-7315	143	15	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	143	16	apply	apply	VERB
ideas-7315	143	17	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	143	18	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	143	19	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	143	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	144	1	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	144	2	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7315	144	3	occurred	occur	VERB
ideas-7315	144	4	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-7315	144	5	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	144	6	were	be	AUX
ideas-7315	144	7	able	able	ADJ
ideas-7315	144	8	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	144	9	review	review	VERB
ideas-7315	144	10	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	144	11	own	own	ADJ
ideas-7315	144	12	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	144	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	144	14	then	then	ADV
ideas-7315	144	15	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ideas-7315	144	16	it	it	PRON
ideas-7315	144	17	so	so	SCONJ
ideas-7315	144	18	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	144	19	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	144	20	could	could	AUX
ideas-7315	144	21	devise	devise	VERB
ideas-7315	144	22	better	well	ADJ
ideas-7315	144	23	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-7315	144	24	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7315	144	25	before	before	ADP
ideas-7315	144	26	performing	perform	VERB
ideas-7315	144	27	live	live	ADV
ideas-7315	144	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	145	1	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7315	145	2	one	one	NUM
ideas-7315	145	3	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	145	4	said	say	VERB
ideas-7315	145	5	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	145	6	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	145	7	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	145	8	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ideas-7315	145	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	145	10	bookcreator	bookcreator	NOUN
ideas-7315	145	11	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	145	12	usually	usually	ADV
ideas-7315	145	13	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	145	14	organized	organized	ADJ
ideas-7315	145	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	145	16	engaging	engage	VERB
ideas-7315	145	17	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-7315	145	18	i	i	PRON
ideas-7315	145	19	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	145	20	use	use	VERB
ideas-7315	145	21	visuals	visual	NOUN
ideas-7315	145	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	145	23	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-7315	145	24	content	content	NOUN
ideas-7315	145	25	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	145	26	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	145	27	mr	mr	PROPN
ideas-7315	145	28	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	145	29	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	145	30	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	145	31	bookcreator	bookcreator	NOUN
ideas-7315	145	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	145	33	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	145	34	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	145	35	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-7315	145	36	becomes	become	VERB
ideas-7315	145	37	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	145	38	organized	organized	ADJ
ideas-7315	145	39	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	145	40	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-7315	145	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	146	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	146	2	app	app	NOUN
ideas-7315	146	3	allows	allow	VERB
ideas-7315	146	4	me	i	PRON
ideas-7315	146	5	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	146	6	organize	organize	VERB
ideas-7315	146	7	my	my	PRON
ideas-7315	146	8	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7315	146	9	clearly	clearly	ADV
ideas-7315	146	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	146	11	use	use	VERB
ideas-7315	146	12	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
ideas-7315	146	13	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	146	14	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	146	15	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	146	16	images	image	NOUN
ideas-7315	146	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	146	18	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	146	19	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	146	20	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-7315	146	21	my	my	PRON
ideas-7315	146	22	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ideas-7315	146	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	146	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	146	25	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-7315	146	26	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	146	27	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	146	28	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	146	29	recording	recording	NOUN
ideas-7315	146	30	feature	feature	NOUN
ideas-7315	146	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	147	1	i	i	PRON
ideas-7315	147	2	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	147	3	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	147	4	save	save	VERB
ideas-7315	147	5	my	my	PRON
ideas-7315	147	6	work	work	NOUN
ideas-7315	147	7	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	147	8	future	future	ADJ
ideas-7315	147	9	reference	reference	NOUN
ideas-7315	147	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	147	11	get	get	VERB
ideas-7315	147	12	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-7315	147	13	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	147	14	others	other	NOUN
ideas-7315	147	15	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	147	16	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	147	17	my	my	PRON
ideas-7315	147	18	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	147	19	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	147	20	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	147	21	az	az	PROPN
ideas-7315	147	22	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	147	23	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	147	24	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	147	25	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	147	26	documentation	documentation	NOUN
ideas-7315	147	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	147	28	there	there	PRON
ideas-7315	147	29	is	be	VERB
ideas-7315	147	30	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	147	31	difference	difference	NOUN
ideas-7315	147	32	between	between	ADP
ideas-7315	147	33	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	147	34	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ideas-7315	147	35	tasks	task	NOUN
ideas-7315	147	36	before	before	ADV
ideas-7315	147	37	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	147	38	after	after	ADP
ideas-7315	147	39	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	147	40	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	147	41	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	147	42	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	148	1	previously	previously	ADV
ideas-7315	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	148	3	many	many	ADJ
ideas-7315	148	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	148	5	tended	tend	VERB
ideas-7315	148	6	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	148	7	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	148	8	passive	passive	ADJ
ideas-7315	148	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	148	10	did	do	AUX
ideas-7315	148	11	not	not	PART
ideas-7315	148	12	show	show	VERB
ideas-7315	148	13	any	any	DET
ideas-7315	148	14	expression	expression	NOUN
ideas-7315	148	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	148	16	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7315	148	17	after	after	ADP
ideas-7315	148	18	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	148	19	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	148	20	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	148	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	148	22	there	there	PRON
ideas-7315	148	23	are	be	VERB
ideas-7315	148	24	progress	progress	NOUN
ideas-7315	148	25	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	148	26	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	148	27	structure	structure	NOUN
ideas-7315	148	28	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	148	29	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	148	30	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ideas-7315	148	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	149	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	149	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	149	3	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	149	4	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-7315	149	5	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	149	6	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	149	7	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	149	8	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	149	9	made	make	VERB
ideas-7315	149	10	them	they	PRON
ideas-7315	149	11	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	149	12	actively	actively	ADV
ideas-7315	149	13	involved	involve	VERB
ideas-7315	149	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	149	15	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	149	16	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	149	17	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7315	149	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	149	19	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-7315	149	20	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	149	21	had	have	VERB
ideas-7315	149	22	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	149	23	think	think	VERB
ideas-7315	149	24	about	about	ADP
ideas-7315	149	25	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7315	149	26	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	149	27	convey	convey	VERB
ideas-7315	149	28	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	149	29	message	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	149	30	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-7315	149	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	150	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-7315	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	150	3	not	not	PART
ideas-7315	150	4	all	all	DET
ideas-7315	150	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	150	6	showed	show	VERB
ideas-7315	150	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	150	8	same	same	ADJ
ideas-7315	150	9	level	level	NOUN
ideas-7315	150	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	150	11	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7315	150	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	151	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	151	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	151	3	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	151	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-7315	151	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	151	6	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
ideas-7315	151	7	observation	observation	NOUN
ideas-7315	151	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	151	9	some	some	DET
ideas-7315	151	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	151	11	developed	develop	VERB
ideas-7315	151	12	stronger	strong	ADJ
ideas-7315	151	13	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	151	14	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	151	15	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	151	16	better	well	ADJ
ideas-7315	151	17	gestures	gesture	NOUN
ideas-7315	151	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	151	19	clearer	clear	ADJ
ideas-7315	151	20	structure	structure	NOUN
ideas-7315	151	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	151	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	151	23	improved	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	151	24	vocal	vocal	ADJ
ideas-7315	151	25	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ideas-7315	151	26	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-7315	151	27	others	other	NOUN
ideas-7315	151	28	still	still	ADV
ideas-7315	151	29	struggled	struggle	VERB
ideas-7315	151	30	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	151	31	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-7315	151	32	like	like	ADP
ideas-7315	151	33	eye	eye	NOUN
ideas-7315	151	34	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-7315	151	35	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	151	36	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	151	37	projection	projection	NOUN
ideas-7315	151	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	152	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	152	2	variation	variation	NOUN
ideas-7315	152	3	shows	show	VERB
ideas-7315	152	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	152	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	152	6	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7315	152	7	depends	depend	VERB
ideas-7315	152	8	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	152	9	each	each	DET
ideas-7315	152	10	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	152	11	’s	’s	PART
ideas-7315	152	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-7315	152	13	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	152	14	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	152	15	app	app	NOUN
ideas-7315	152	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	152	17	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	152	18	effort	effort	NOUN
ideas-7315	152	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	152	20	practicing	practice	VERB
ideas-7315	152	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	152	22	revising	revise	VERB
ideas-7315	152	23	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	152	24	work	work	NOUN
ideas-7315	152	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	153	1	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
ideas-7315	153	2	interview	interview	VERB
ideas-7315	153	3	an	an	DET
ideas-7315	153	4	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7315	153	5	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	153	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	153	7	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
ideas-7315	153	8	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7315	153	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	153	10	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	153	11	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	153	12	course	course	NOUN
ideas-7315	153	13	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-7315	153	14	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-7315	153	15	insight	insight	NOUN
ideas-7315	153	16	into	into	ADP
ideas-7315	153	17	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-7315	153	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	153	19	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	153	20	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	153	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	153	22	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	153	23	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	153	24	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	153	25	supporting	support	VERB
ideas-7315	153	26	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	153	27	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7315	153	28	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	153	29	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	153	30	'	'	PART
ideas-7315	153	31	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	153	32	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	153	33	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	153	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	154	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	154	2	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
ideas-7315	154	3	said	say	VERB
ideas-7315	154	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	154	5	before	before	ADP
ideas-7315	154	6	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	154	7	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	154	8	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	154	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	154	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	154	11	experienced	experience	VERB
ideas-7315	154	12	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
ideas-7315	154	13	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-7315	154	14	giving	give	VERB
ideas-7315	154	15	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	154	16	speeches	speech	NOUN
ideas-7315	154	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	154	18	namely	namely	ADV
ideas-7315	154	19	limited	limited	ADJ
ideas-7315	154	20	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
ideas-7315	154	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	154	22	lack	lack	NOUN
ideas-7315	154	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	154	24	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-7315	154	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	154	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	154	27	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ideas-7315	154	28	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	154	29	applying	apply	VERB
ideas-7315	154	30	nonverbal	nonverbal	ADJ
ideas-7315	154	31	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-7315	154	32	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	154	33	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	154	34	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	154	35	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	154	36	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	154	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	155	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-7315	155	2	was	be	AUX
ideas-7315	155	3	evident	evident	ADJ
ideas-7315	155	4	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	155	5	her	her	PRON
ideas-7315	155	6	statement	statement	NOUN
ideas-7315	155	7	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	155	8	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	155	9	…	…	PUNCT
ideas-7315	155	10	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	155	11	rahmadini	rahmadini	VERB
ideas-7315	155	12	windy	windy	ADJ
ideas-7315	155	13	pramesti	pramesti	NOUN
ideas-7315	155	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	155	15	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	155	16	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	155	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	155	18	moh	moh	PROPN
ideas-7315	155	19	iqbal	iqbal	PROPN
ideas-7315	155	20	firdaus	firdaus	PROPN
ideas-7315	155	21	dynamic	dynamic	PROPN
ideas-7315	155	22	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	155	23	’s	’s	PART
ideas-7315	155	24	public	public	NOUN
ideas-7315	155	25	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	155	26	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	155	27	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	155	28	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	155	29	3436	3436	NUM
ideas-7315	155	30	still	still	ADV
ideas-7315	155	31	have	have	VERB
ideas-7315	155	32	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	155	33	lot	lot	NOUN
ideas-7315	155	34	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	155	35	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
ideas-7315	155	36	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	155	37	implementing	implement	VERB
ideas-7315	155	38	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	155	39	eye	eye	NOUN
ideas-7315	155	40	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-7315	155	41	...	...	PUNCT
ideas-7315	155	42	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	155	43	implementing	implement	VERB
ideas-7315	155	44	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	155	45	gesture	gesture	NOUN
ideas-7315	155	46	…	…	PUNCT
ideas-7315	155	47	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	155	48	something	something	PRON
ideas-7315	155	49	like	like	ADP
ideas-7315	155	50	body	body	NOUN
ideas-7315	155	51	movement	movement	NOUN
ideas-7315	155	52	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	155	53	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	155	54	…	…	PUNCT
ideas-7315	155	55	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	155	56	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	156	1	after	after	ADP
ideas-7315	156	2	introducing	introduce	VERB
ideas-7315	156	3	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	156	4	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	156	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	156	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	156	7	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
ideas-7315	156	8	observed	observe	VERB
ideas-7315	156	9	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	156	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	156	11	had	have	VERB
ideas-7315	156	12	more	more	ADJ
ideas-7315	156	13	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ideas-7315	156	14	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	156	15	express	express	VERB
ideas-7315	156	16	themselves	themselves	PRON
ideas-7315	156	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	157	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	157	2	could	could	AUX
ideas-7315	157	3	recod	recod	VERB
ideas-7315	157	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	157	5	edit	edit	VERB
ideas-7315	157	6	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	157	7	own	own	ADJ
ideas-7315	157	8	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	157	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	157	10	reflect	reflect	VERB
ideas-7315	157	11	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	157	12	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	157	13	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	157	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	157	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	157	16	learn	learn	VERB
ideas-7315	157	17	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	157	18	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7315	157	19	examples	example	NOUN
ideas-7315	157	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	158	1	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-7315	158	2	like	like	ADP
ideas-7315	158	3	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	158	4	recording	recording	NOUN
ideas-7315	158	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	158	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	158	7	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	158	8	record	record	VERB
ideas-7315	158	9	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	158	10	own	own	ADJ
ideas-7315	158	11	voices	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	158	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	158	13	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	158	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	158	15	then	then	ADV
ideas-7315	158	16	upload	upload	VERB
ideas-7315	158	17	them	they	PRON
ideas-7315	158	18	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	158	19	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	158	20	platform	platform	NOUN
ideas-7315	158	21	without	without	ADP
ideas-7315	158	22	having	have	VERB
ideas-7315	158	23	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	158	24	appear	appear	VERB
ideas-7315	158	25	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	158	26	person	person	NOUN
ideas-7315	158	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	159	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	159	2	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	159	3	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	159	4	view	view	VERB
ideas-7315	159	5	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	159	6	own	own	ADJ
ideas-7315	159	7	work	work	NOUN
ideas-7315	159	8	as	as	ADV
ideas-7315	159	9	well	well	ADV
ideas-7315	159	10	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	159	11	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	159	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	159	13	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	159	14	peers	peer	NOUN
ideas-7315	159	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	159	16	which	which	PRON
ideas-7315	159	17	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	159	18	serve	serve	VERB
ideas-7315	159	19	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	159	20	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-7315	159	21	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	159	22	reference	reference	NOUN
ideas-7315	159	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	160	1	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	160	2	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	160	3	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	160	4	features	feature	VERB
ideas-7315	160	5	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
ideas-7315	160	6	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	160	7	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	160	8	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	160	9	images	image	NOUN
ideas-7315	160	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	160	11	colors	color	NOUN
ideas-7315	160	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	160	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	160	14	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7315	160	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	161	1	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	161	2	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-7315	161	3	enable	enable	VERB
ideas-7315	161	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	161	5	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	161	6	convey	convey	VERB
ideas-7315	161	7	messages	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	161	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	161	9	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	161	10	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	161	11	engaging	engaging	ADJ
ideas-7315	161	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	161	13	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-7315	161	14	manner	manner	NOUN
ideas-7315	161	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	162	1	then	then	ADV
ideas-7315	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	162	3	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	162	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	162	5	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	162	6	side	side	NOUN
ideas-7315	162	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	162	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	162	9	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
ideas-7315	162	10	said	say	VERB
ideas-7315	162	11	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	162	12	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	162	13	seemed	seem	VERB
ideas-7315	162	14	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	162	15	aware	aware	ADJ
ideas-7315	162	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	162	17	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7315	162	18	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	162	19	delivered	deliver	VERB
ideas-7315	162	20	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	162	21	material	material	NOUN
ideas-7315	162	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	162	23	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	162	24	reflective	reflective	ADJ
ideas-7315	162	25	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	162	26	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ideas-7315	162	27	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	162	28	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	162	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	163	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	163	2	instructor	instructor	NOUN
ideas-7315	163	3	noted	note	VERB
ideas-7315	163	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	163	5	before	before	ADP
ideas-7315	163	6	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	163	7	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	163	8	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	163	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	163	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	163	11	tended	tend	VERB
ideas-7315	163	12	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	163	13	present	present	VERB
ideas-7315	163	14	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	163	15	reading	read	VERB
ideas-7315	163	16	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	163	17	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	163	18	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7315	163	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	163	20	appeared	appear	VERB
ideas-7315	163	21	stiff	stiff	ADJ
ideas-7315	163	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	164	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-7315	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	164	3	after	after	ADP
ideas-7315	164	4	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	164	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	164	6	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	164	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	164	8	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	164	9	became	become	VERB
ideas-7315	164	10	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	164	11	focused	focused	ADJ
ideas-7315	164	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	164	13	delivering	deliver	VERB
ideas-7315	164	14	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	164	15	messages	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	164	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	164	17	began	begin	VERB
ideas-7315	164	18	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
ideas-7315	164	19	nonverbal	nonverbal	ADJ
ideas-7315	164	20	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-7315	164	21	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	164	22	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	164	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	164	24	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	164	25	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	164	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	164	27	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	164	28	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	164	29	eye	eye	NOUN
ideas-7315	164	30	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-7315	164	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	164	32	gestures	gesture	NOUN
ideas-7315	164	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	164	34	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	164	35	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	164	36	voices	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	164	37	no	no	ADV
ideas-7315	164	38	longer	long	ADV
ideas-7315	164	39	sounded	sound	VERB
ideas-7315	164	40	soft	soft	ADJ
ideas-7315	164	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	165	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	165	2	instructor	instructor	NOUN
ideas-7315	165	3	stated	state	VERB
ideas-7315	165	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	165	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	165	6	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	165	7	…	…	PUNCT
ideas-7315	165	8	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	165	9	have	have	AUX
ideas-7315	165	10	already	already	ADV
ideas-7315	165	11	watched	watch	VERB
ideas-7315	165	12	that	that	DET
ideas-7315	165	13	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	165	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	165	15	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	165	16	could	could	AUX
ideas-7315	165	17	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	165	18	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	165	19	able	able	ADJ
ideas-7315	165	20	revise	revise	VERB
ideas-7315	165	21	what	what	DET
ideas-7315	165	22	thing	thing	NOUN
ideas-7315	165	23	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	165	24	need	need	VERB
ideas-7315	165	25	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	165	26	revise	revise	VERB
ideas-7315	165	27	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	165	28	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	165	29	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-7315	165	30	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	165	31	are	be	AUX
ideas-7315	165	32	practicing	practice	VERB
ideas-7315	165	33	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	165	34	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	165	35	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	165	36	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	165	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	166	1	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	166	2	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	166	3	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7315	166	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	166	5	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
ideas-7315	166	6	assessed	assess	VERB
ideas-7315	166	7	that	that	DET
ideas-7315	166	8	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	166	9	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	166	10	could	could	AUX
ideas-7315	166	11	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	166	12	an	an	DET
ideas-7315	166	13	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ideas-7315	166	14	medium	medium	NOUN
ideas-7315	166	15	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	166	16	enriches	enrich	VERB
ideas-7315	166	17	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	166	18	'	'	PART
ideas-7315	166	19	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	166	20	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-7315	166	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	166	22	encourages	encourage	VERB
ideas-7315	166	23	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	166	24	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	166	25	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	166	26	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	166	27	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	166	28	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	166	29	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	166	30	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	166	31	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	166	32	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-7315	166	33	manner	manner	NOUN
ideas-7315	166	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	167	1	document	document	NOUN
ideas-7315	167	2	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	167	3	figure	figure	NOUN
ideas-7315	167	4	1	1	NUM
ideas-7315	167	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	167	6	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	167	7	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	167	8	interface	interface	NOUN
ideas-7315	167	9	display	display	NOUN
ideas-7315	167	10	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	167	11	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-7315	167	12	options	option	NOUN
ideas-7315	167	13	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	167	14	figure	figure	NOUN
ideas-7315	167	15	shows	show	VERB
ideas-7315	167	16	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	167	17	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	167	18	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	167	19	editing	editing	NOUN
ideas-7315	167	20	interface	interface	NOUN
ideas-7315	167	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	167	22	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-7315	167	23	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	167	24	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	167	25	access	access	VERB
ideas-7315	167	26	cvarious	cvarious	ADJ
ideas-7315	167	27	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-7315	167	28	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	167	29	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	167	30	images	image	NOUN
ideas-7315	167	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	167	32	camera	camera	NOUN
ideas-7315	167	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	167	34	pen	pen	NOUN
ideas-7315	167	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	167	36	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7315	167	37	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	167	38	record	record	NOUN
ideas-7315	167	39	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	168	1	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	168	2	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-7315	168	3	allow	allow	VERB
ideas-7315	168	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	168	5	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	168	6	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
ideas-7315	168	7	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
ideas-7315	168	8	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	168	9	into	into	ADP
ideas-7315	168	10	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	168	11	presentations	presentation	NOUN
ideas-7315	168	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	169	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	169	2	availability	availability	NOUN
ideas-7315	169	3	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	169	4	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	169	5	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
ideas-7315	169	6	recording	recording	NOUN
ideas-7315	169	7	options	option	NOUN
ideas-7315	169	8	enables	enable	VERB
ideas-7315	169	9	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	169	10	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	169	11	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-7315	169	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	169	13	review	review	VERB
ideas-7315	169	14	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	169	15	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	169	16	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	169	17	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	169	18	asynchronously	asynchronously	ADV
ideas-7315	169	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	169	20	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-7315	169	21	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	169	22	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7315	169	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	169	24	image	image	NOUN
ideas-7315	169	25	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-7315	169	26	support	support	VERB
ideas-7315	169	27	structured	structure	VERB
ideas-7315	169	28	message	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	169	29	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ideas-7315	169	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	170	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	170	2	interface	interface	NOUN
ideas-7315	170	3	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-7315	170	4	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	170	5	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ideas-7315	170	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	170	7	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7315	170	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	170	9	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-7315	170	10	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	170	11	13	13	NUM
ideas-7315	170	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	170	13	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7315	170	14	.	.	NOUN
ideas-7315	170	15	2	2	NUM
ideas-7315	170	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	170	17	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7315	170	18	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7315	170	19	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7315	170	20	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-7315	170	21	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	170	22	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-7315	170	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	170	24	print	print	NOUN
ideas-7315	170	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	170	26	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7315	170	27	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-7315	170	28	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	170	29	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-7315	170	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	170	31	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7315	170	32	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	170	33	3437	3437	NUM
ideas-7315	170	34	user	user	NOUN
ideas-7315	170	35	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	170	36	friendly	friendly	ADJ
ideas-7315	170	37	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-7315	170	38	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	170	39	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-7315	170	40	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	170	41	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	170	42	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-7315	170	43	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	171	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ideas-7315	171	2	2	2	NUM
ideas-7315	171	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	172	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	172	2	project	project	VERB
ideas-7315	172	3	utilizing	utilize	VERB
ideas-7315	172	4	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	172	5	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	172	6	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
ideas-7315	172	7	features	feature	VERB
ideas-7315	172	8	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	172	9	figure	figure	NOUN
ideas-7315	172	10	shows	show	VERB
ideas-7315	172	11	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	172	12	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	172	13	project	project	NOUN
ideas-7315	172	14	created	create	VERB
ideas-7315	172	15	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	172	16	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	172	17	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	172	18	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	172	19	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	172	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	173	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	173	2	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	173	3	project	project	NOUN
ideas-7315	173	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	173	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	173	6	utilized	utilize	VERB
ideas-7315	173	7	several	several	ADJ
ideas-7315	173	8	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-7315	173	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	173	10	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	173	11	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	173	12	recorded	record	VERB
ideas-7315	173	13	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	173	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	173	15	panel	panel	NOUN
ideas-7315	173	16	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ideas-7315	173	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	173	18	clear	clear	ADJ
ideas-7315	173	19	titles	title	NOUN
ideas-7315	173	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	173	21	subtitles	subtitle	NOUN
ideas-7315	173	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	173	23	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-7315	173	24	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7315	173	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	173	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	173	27	visual	visual	ADJ
ideas-7315	173	28	illustrations	illustration	NOUN
ideas-7315	173	29	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	173	30	support	support	VERB
ideas-7315	173	31	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	173	32	content	content	NOUN
ideas-7315	173	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	174	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	174	2	attractive	attractive	ADJ
ideas-7315	174	3	page	page	NOUN
ideas-7315	174	4	layout	layout	NOUN
ideas-7315	174	5	shows	show	VERB
ideas-7315	174	6	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	174	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	174	8	understand	understand	VERB
ideas-7315	174	9	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7315	174	10	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	174	11	organize	organize	VERB
ideas-7315	174	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	174	13	deliver	deliver	VERB
ideas-7315	174	14	informative	informative	ADJ
ideas-7315	174	15	speech	speech	NOUN
ideas-7315	174	16	material	material	NOUN
ideas-7315	174	17	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-7315	174	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	175	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	175	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	175	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	175	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-7315	175	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	175	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	175	7	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	175	8	accompanying	accompany	VERB
ideas-7315	175	9	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	175	10	project	project	NOUN
ideas-7315	175	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	175	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	175	13	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	175	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	175	15	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	175	16	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7315	175	17	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-7315	175	18	good	good	ADJ
ideas-7315	175	19	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	175	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	175	21	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	175	22	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	175	23	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	175	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	176	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	176	2	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ideas-7315	176	3	were	be	AUX
ideas-7315	176	4	able	able	ADJ
ideas-7315	176	5	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	176	6	maintain	maintain	VERB
ideas-7315	176	7	confident	confident	ADJ
ideas-7315	176	8	body	body	NOUN
ideas-7315	176	9	posture	posture	NOUN
ideas-7315	176	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	176	11	use	use	VERB
ideas-7315	176	12	hand	hand	NOUN
ideas-7315	176	13	gestures	gesture	NOUN
ideas-7315	176	14	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	176	15	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
ideas-7315	176	16	important	important	ADJ
ideas-7315	176	17	points	point	NOUN
ideas-7315	176	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	176	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	176	20	adjust	adjust	VERB
ideas-7315	176	21	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	176	22	tone	tone	NOUN
ideas-7315	176	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	176	24	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	176	25	according	accord	VERB
ideas-7315	176	26	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	176	27	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	176	28	topic	topic	NOUN
ideas-7315	176	29	being	be	AUX
ideas-7315	176	30	presented	present	VERB
ideas-7315	176	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	177	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	177	2	facial	facial	ADJ
ideas-7315	177	3	expressions	expression	NOUN
ideas-7315	177	4	used	use	VERB
ideas-7315	177	5	were	be	AUX
ideas-7315	177	6	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	177	7	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ideas-7315	177	8	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	177	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	177	10	content	content	NOUN
ideas-7315	177	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	177	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	177	13	speech	speech	NOUN
ideas-7315	177	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	177	15	thereby	thereby	ADV
ideas-7315	177	16	increasing	increase	VERB
ideas-7315	177	17	audience	audience	NOUN
ideas-7315	177	18	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-7315	177	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	178	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	178	2	project	project	NOUN
ideas-7315	178	3	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
ideas-7315	178	4	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7315	178	5	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	178	6	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	178	7	supports	support	VERB
ideas-7315	178	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	178	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	178	10	combining	combine	VERB
ideas-7315	178	11	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	178	12	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-7315	178	13	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	178	14	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	178	15	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-7315	178	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	179	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	179	2	combination	combination	NOUN
ideas-7315	179	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	179	4	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-7315	179	5	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	179	6	content	content	NOUN
ideas-7315	179	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	179	8	good	good	ADJ
ideas-7315	179	9	oral	oral	ADJ
ideas-7315	179	10	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ideas-7315	179	11	reflects	reflect	VERB
ideas-7315	179	12	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7315	179	13	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	179	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	179	15	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	179	16	reflective	reflective	ADJ
ideas-7315	179	17	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	179	18	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7315	179	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	180	1	figure	figure	VERB
ideas-7315	180	2	3	3	NUM
ideas-7315	180	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	180	4	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	180	6	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	7	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	8	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	180	9	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	180	10	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	180	11	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	180	13	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	14	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	15	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	180	16	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	180	17	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	180	18	figure	figure	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	19	one	one	NUM
ideas-7315	180	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	180	21	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	180	22	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	23	'	'	PART
ideas-7315	180	24	works	work	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	25	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	180	26	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	180	27	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	28	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	29	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	30	entitled	entitle	VERB
ideas-7315	180	31	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	180	32	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	180	33	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	34	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	180	35	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	180	36	mf	mf	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	37	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	180	38	it	it	PRON
ideas-7315	180	39	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	180	40	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	180	41	seen	see	VERB
ideas-7315	180	42	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	180	43	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	44	not	not	PART
ideas-7315	180	45	only	only	ADV
ideas-7315	180	46	understand	understand	VERB
ideas-7315	180	47	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	180	48	concept	concept	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	49	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	180	50	informative	informative	ADJ
ideas-7315	180	51	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	180	52	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
ideas-7315	180	53	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	180	54	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7315	180	55	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	180	56	try	try	VERB
ideas-7315	180	57	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	180	58	apply	apply	VERB
ideas-7315	180	59	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	180	60	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	61	rahmadini	rahmadini	ADJ
ideas-7315	180	62	windy	windy	ADJ
ideas-7315	180	63	pramesti	pramesti	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	64	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	180	65	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	180	66	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	180	67	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	180	68	moh	moh	PROPN
ideas-7315	180	69	iqbal	iqbal	PROPN
ideas-7315	180	70	firdaus	firdaus	PROPN
ideas-7315	180	71	dynamic	dynamic	PROPN
ideas-7315	180	72	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	73	’s	’s	PART
ideas-7315	180	74	public	public	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	75	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	180	76	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	180	77	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	180	78	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	79	3438	3438	NUM
ideas-7315	180	80	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	180	81	public	public	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	82	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	180	83	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	180	84	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	85	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	180	86	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	180	87	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	180	88	inserted	insert	VERB
ideas-7315	180	89	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	181	1	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	181	2	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	181	3	left	left	ADJ
ideas-7315	181	4	side	side	NOUN
ideas-7315	181	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	181	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	181	7	page	page	NOUN
ideas-7315	181	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	181	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	181	10	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	181	11	systematically	systematically	ADV
ideas-7315	181	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	181	13	objectively	objectively	ADV
ideas-7315	181	14	describes	describe	VERB
ideas-7315	181	15	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	181	16	type	type	NOUN
ideas-7315	181	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	181	18	informative	informative	ADJ
ideas-7315	181	19	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	181	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	182	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	182	2	explanation	explanation	NOUN
ideas-7315	182	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
ideas-7315	182	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	182	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	182	6	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	182	7	has	have	AUX
ideas-7315	182	8	understood	understand	VERB
ideas-7315	182	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	182	10	basic	basic	ADJ
ideas-7315	182	11	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-7315	182	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	182	13	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	182	14	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	182	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	182	16	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-7315	182	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	182	18	terms	term	NOUN
ideas-7315	182	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	182	20	constructing	construct	VERB
ideas-7315	182	21	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	182	22	clear	clear	ADJ
ideas-7315	182	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	182	24	factual	factual	ADJ
ideas-7315	182	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	182	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	182	27	engaging	engage	VERB
ideas-7315	182	28	message	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	182	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	183	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	183	2	material	material	NOUN
ideas-7315	183	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	183	4	organized	organize	VERB
ideas-7315	183	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	183	6	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	183	7	logical	logical	ADJ
ideas-7315	183	8	sequence	sequence	NOUN
ideas-7315	183	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	183	10	presented	present	VERB
ideas-7315	183	11	without	without	ADP
ideas-7315	183	12	personal	personal	ADJ
ideas-7315	183	13	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ideas-7315	183	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	183	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	183	16	accordance	accordance	NOUN
ideas-7315	183	17	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	183	18	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	183	19	principle	principle	NOUN
ideas-7315	183	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	183	21	objectivity	objectivity	NOUN
ideas-7315	183	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	183	23	which	which	PRON
ideas-7315	183	24	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	183	25	an	an	DET
ideas-7315	183	26	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-7315	183	27	component	component	NOUN
ideas-7315	183	28	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	183	29	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	183	30	well	well	ADV
ideas-7315	183	31	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	183	32	structured	structure	VERB
ideas-7315	183	33	speech	speech	NOUN
ideas-7315	183	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	184	1	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	184	2	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	184	3	right	right	ADJ
ideas-7315	184	4	side	side	NOUN
ideas-7315	184	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	184	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	184	7	page	page	NOUN
ideas-7315	184	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	184	9	there	there	PRON
ideas-7315	184	10	is	be	VERB
ideas-7315	184	11	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	184	12	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	184	13	clip	clip	NOUN
ideas-7315	184	14	showing	show	VERB
ideas-7315	184	15	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	184	16	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	184	17	delivering	deliver	VERB
ideas-7315	184	18	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	184	19	speech	speech	NOUN
ideas-7315	184	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	185	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	185	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	185	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	185	4	screen	screen	NOUN
ideas-7315	185	5	capture	capture	NOUN
ideas-7315	185	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	185	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	185	8	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	185	9	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-7315	185	10	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	185	11	smile	smile	NOUN
ideas-7315	185	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	185	13	an	an	DET
ideas-7315	185	14	upright	upright	ADJ
ideas-7315	185	15	body	body	NOUN
ideas-7315	185	16	posture	posture	NOUN
ideas-7315	185	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	185	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	185	19	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7315	185	20	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	185	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	185	22	hand	hand	NOUN
ideas-7315	185	23	gestures	gesture	NOUN
ideas-7315	185	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	185	25	which	which	PRON
ideas-7315	185	26	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-7315	185	27	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	185	28	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	185	29	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	185	30	several	several	ADJ
ideas-7315	185	31	important	important	ADJ
ideas-7315	185	32	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	185	33	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	185	34	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	185	35	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	185	36	according	accord	VERB
ideas-7315	185	37	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	185	38	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	185	39	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7315	185	40	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7315	185	41	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	185	42	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	185	43	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-7315	185	44	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	185	45	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	185	46	namely	namely	ADV
ideas-7315	185	47	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	185	48	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	185	49	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	185	50	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	185	51	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	185	52	documentation	documentation	NOUN
ideas-7315	185	53	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	185	54	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	185	55	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	185	56	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	185	57	project	project	NOUN
ideas-7315	185	58	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	185	59	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	185	60	appear	appear	VERB
ideas-7315	185	61	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	185	62	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	185	63	applying	apply	VERB
ideas-7315	185	64	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	185	65	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	185	66	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	185	67	well	well	ADV
ideas-7315	185	68	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	186	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	186	2	display	display	VERB
ideas-7315	186	3	friendly	friendly	ADJ
ideas-7315	186	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	186	5	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-7315	186	6	smiles	smile	NOUN
ideas-7315	186	7	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	186	8	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	186	9	sign	sign	NOUN
ideas-7315	186	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	186	11	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-7315	186	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	186	13	an	an	DET
ideas-7315	186	14	effort	effort	NOUN
ideas-7315	186	15	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	186	16	build	build	VERB
ideas-7315	186	17	rapport	rapport	NOUN
ideas-7315	186	18	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	186	19	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	186	20	audience	audience	NOUN
ideas-7315	186	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	187	1	although	although	SCONJ
ideas-7315	187	2	eye	eye	NOUN
ideas-7315	187	3	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-7315	187	4	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	187	5	not	not	PART
ideas-7315	187	6	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	187	7	directly	directly	ADV
ideas-7315	187	8	assessed	assess	VERB
ideas-7315	187	9	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	187	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	187	11	images	image	NOUN
ideas-7315	187	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	187	13	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	187	14	direction	direction	NOUN
ideas-7315	187	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	187	16	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	187	17	gaze	gaze	NOUN
ideas-7315	187	18	toward	toward	ADP
ideas-7315	187	19	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	187	20	camera	camera	NOUN
ideas-7315	187	21	indicates	indicate	VERB
ideas-7315	187	22	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	187	23	effort	effort	NOUN
ideas-7315	187	24	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	187	25	stay	stay	VERB
ideas-7315	187	26	connected	connected	ADJ
ideas-7315	187	27	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	187	28	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	187	29	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ideas-7315	187	30	audience	audience	NOUN
ideas-7315	187	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	188	1	hand	hand	NOUN
ideas-7315	188	2	gestures	gesture	NOUN
ideas-7315	188	3	are	be	AUX
ideas-7315	188	4	used	use	VERB
ideas-7315	188	5	naturally	naturally	ADV
ideas-7315	188	6	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	188	7	clarify	clarify	VERB
ideas-7315	188	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	188	9	content	content	NOUN
ideas-7315	188	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	188	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	188	12	material	material	NOUN
ideas-7315	188	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	188	14	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-7315	188	15	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	188	16	stable	stable	ADJ
ideas-7315	188	17	body	body	NOUN
ideas-7315	188	18	position	position	NOUN
ideas-7315	188	19	indicates	indicate	VERB
ideas-7315	188	20	good	good	ADJ
ideas-7315	188	21	body	body	NOUN
ideas-7315	188	22	control	control	NOUN
ideas-7315	188	23	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-7315	188	24	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	188	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	189	1	although	although	SCONJ
ideas-7315	189	2	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	189	3	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	189	4	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	189	5	not	not	PART
ideas-7315	189	6	audible	audible	ADJ
ideas-7315	189	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	189	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	189	9	image	image	NOUN
ideas-7315	189	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	189	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	189	12	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	189	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	189	14	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	189	15	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-7315	189	16	shows	show	VERB
ideas-7315	189	17	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	189	18	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	189	19	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	189	20	are	be	AUX
ideas-7315	189	21	confident	confident	ADJ
ideas-7315	189	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	189	23	expressing	express	VERB
ideas-7315	189	24	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	189	25	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7315	189	26	verbally	verbally	ADV
ideas-7315	189	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	190	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-7315	190	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	190	3	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	190	4	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	190	5	re	re	VERB
ideas-7315	190	6	-	-	VERB
ideas-7315	190	7	record	record	ADJ
ideas-7315	190	8	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-7315	190	9	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	190	10	are	be	AUX
ideas-7315	190	11	not	not	PART
ideas-7315	190	12	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
ideas-7315	190	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	190	14	allowing	allow	VERB
ideas-7315	190	15	them	they	PRON
ideas-7315	190	16	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	190	17	continue	continue	VERB
ideas-7315	190	18	practicing	practice	VERB
ideas-7315	190	19	intonation	intonation	NOUN
ideas-7315	190	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	190	21	volume	volume	NOUN
ideas-7315	190	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	190	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	190	24	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-7315	190	25	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	190	26	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-7315	190	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	191	1	figure	figure	VERB
ideas-7315	191	2	4	4	NUM
ideas-7315	191	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	192	1	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-7315	192	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	192	3	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	192	4	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	192	5	show	show	VERB
ideas-7315	192	6	limited	limited	ADJ
ideas-7315	192	7	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	192	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	192	9	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	192	10	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	192	11	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	192	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	192	13	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	192	14	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	192	15	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	192	16	image	image	NOUN
ideas-7315	192	17	shows	show	VERB
ideas-7315	192	18	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	192	19	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	192	20	recording	record	VERB
ideas-7315	192	21	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	192	22	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ideas-7315	192	23	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	192	24	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	192	25	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	192	26	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	192	27	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	192	28	feature	feature	NOUN
ideas-7315	192	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	193	1	compared	compare	VERB
ideas-7315	193	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	193	3	other	other	ADJ
ideas-7315	193	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	193	5	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7315	193	6	performances	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	193	7	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	193	8	show	show	VERB
ideas-7315	193	9	confident	confident	ADJ
ideas-7315	193	10	gestures	gesture	NOUN
ideas-7315	193	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	193	12	facial	facial	ADJ
ideas-7315	193	13	expressions	expression	NOUN
ideas-7315	193	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	193	15	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	193	16	example	example	NOUN
ideas-7315	193	17	reflects	reflect	VERB
ideas-7315	193	18	some	some	DET
ideas-7315	193	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7315	193	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	194	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	194	2	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	194	3	appears	appear	VERB
ideas-7315	194	4	less	less	ADV
ideas-7315	194	5	expressive	expressive	ADJ
ideas-7315	194	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	194	7	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	194	8	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ideas-7315	194	9	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	194	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	194	11	gestures	gesture	NOUN
ideas-7315	194	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	194	13	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	194	14	neutral	neutral	ADJ
ideas-7315	194	15	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	194	16	unfocused	unfocused	ADJ
ideas-7315	194	17	gaze	gaze	NOUN
ideas-7315	194	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	194	19	which	which	PRON
ideas-7315	194	20	reduces	reduce	VERB
ideas-7315	194	21	audience	audience	NOUN
ideas-7315	194	22	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-7315	194	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	195	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	195	2	posture	posture	NOUN
ideas-7315	195	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	195	4	rather	rather	ADV
ideas-7315	195	5	stiff	stiff	ADJ
ideas-7315	195	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	195	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	195	8	there	there	PRON
ideas-7315	195	9	is	be	VERB
ideas-7315	195	10	limited	limited	ADJ
ideas-7315	195	11	visual	visual	ADJ
ideas-7315	195	12	connection	connection	NOUN
ideas-7315	195	13	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	195	14	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	195	15	camera	camera	NOUN
ideas-7315	195	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	196	1	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-7315	196	2	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	196	3	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	196	4	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	196	5	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	196	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	196	7	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ideas-7315	196	8	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	196	9	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-7315	196	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	196	11	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	196	12	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	196	13	suggests	suggest	VERB
ideas-7315	196	14	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ideas-7315	196	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	196	16	applying	apply	VERB
ideas-7315	196	17	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	196	18	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	196	19	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	196	20	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	196	21	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	196	22	body	body	NOUN
ideas-7315	196	23	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7315	196	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	196	25	eye	eye	NOUN
ideas-7315	196	26	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-7315	196	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	196	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	196	29	expression	expression	NOUN
ideas-7315	196	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	197	1	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	197	2	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7315	197	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	197	4	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-7315	197	5	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	197	6	13	13	NUM
ideas-7315	197	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	197	8	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7315	197	9	.	.	NOUN
ideas-7315	197	10	2	2	NUM
ideas-7315	197	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	197	12	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7315	197	13	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7315	197	14	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7315	197	15	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-7315	197	16	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	197	17	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-7315	197	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	197	19	print	print	NOUN
ideas-7315	197	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	197	21	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7315	197	22	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-7315	197	23	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	197	24	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-7315	197	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	197	26	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7315	197	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	197	28	3439	3439	NUM
ideas-7315	197	29	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7315	197	30	highlight	highlight	VERB
ideas-7315	197	31	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	197	32	need	need	NOUN
ideas-7315	197	33	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	197	34	more	more	ADJ
ideas-7315	197	35	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-7315	197	36	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	197	37	guided	guide	VERB
ideas-7315	197	38	reflection	reflection	NOUN
ideas-7315	197	39	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	197	40	so	so	SCONJ
ideas-7315	197	41	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	197	42	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	197	43	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	197	44	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	197	45	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-7315	197	46	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	197	47	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-7315	197	48	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-7315	197	49	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	198	1	document	document	NOUN
ideas-7315	198	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-7315	198	3	shows	show	VERB
ideas-7315	198	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	198	5	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	198	6	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	198	7	helps	help	VERB
ideas-7315	198	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	198	9	apply	apply	VERB
ideas-7315	198	10	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	198	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	198	12	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	198	13	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	198	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	198	15	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	198	16	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	198	17	body	body	NOUN
ideas-7315	198	18	movement	movement	NOUN
ideas-7315	198	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	198	20	posture	posture	NOUN
ideas-7315	198	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	198	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	198	23	message	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	198	24	structure	structure	NOUN
ideas-7315	198	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	199	1	highachieving	highachieving	ADJ
ideas-7315	199	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	199	3	use	use	VERB
ideas-7315	199	4	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	199	5	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	199	6	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	199	7	deliver	deliver	VERB
ideas-7315	199	8	clear	clear	ADJ
ideas-7315	199	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	199	10	engaging	engaging	ADJ
ideas-7315	199	11	speeches	speech	NOUN
ideas-7315	199	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	199	13	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-7315	199	14	other	other	ADJ
ideas-7315	199	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	199	16	still	still	ADV
ideas-7315	199	17	face	face	VERB
ideas-7315	199	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7315	199	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	199	20	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-7315	199	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	199	22	nonverbal	nonverbal	ADJ
ideas-7315	199	23	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-7315	199	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	200	1	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	200	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-7315	200	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-7315	200	4	that	that	DET
ideas-7315	200	5	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	200	6	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	200	7	helps	help	VERB
ideas-7315	200	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	200	9	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-7315	200	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	200	11	reflect	reflect	VERB
ideas-7315	200	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	200	13	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7315	200	14	some	some	DET
ideas-7315	200	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	200	16	need	need	VERB
ideas-7315	200	17	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-7315	200	18	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ideas-7315	200	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	201	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-7315	201	2	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	201	3	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	201	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	201	5	results	result	NOUN
ideas-7315	201	6	obtained	obtain	VERB
ideas-7315	201	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	201	8	it	it	PRON
ideas-7315	201	9	shows	show	VERB
ideas-7315	201	10	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	201	11	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	201	12	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	201	13	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	201	14	an	an	DET
ideas-7315	201	15	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	201	16	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	201	17	supports	support	VERB
ideas-7315	201	18	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	201	19	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7315	201	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	201	21	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	201	22	'	'	PART
ideas-7315	201	23	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	201	24	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	201	25	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	201	26	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	201	27	terms	term	NOUN
ideas-7315	201	28	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	201	29	selfconfidence	selfconfidence	NOUN
ideas-7315	201	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	201	31	material	material	NOUN
ideas-7315	201	32	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ideas-7315	201	33	structure	structure	NOUN
ideas-7315	201	34	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	201	35	mastery	mastery	NOUN
ideas-7315	201	36	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	201	37	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	201	38	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	201	39	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	201	40	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	201	41	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	201	42	eye	eye	NOUN
ideas-7315	201	43	contact	contact	NOUN
ideas-7315	201	44	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	201	45	gesture	gesture	NOUN
ideas-7315	201	46	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	201	47	body	body	NOUN
ideas-7315	201	48	movement	movement	NOUN
ideas-7315	201	49	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	201	50	voice	voice	PROPN
ideas-7315	201	51	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	201	52	eubanks	eubank	NOUN
ideas-7315	201	53	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7315	201	54	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7315	201	55	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	201	56	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	201	57	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-7315	201	58	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	201	59	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	202	1	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	202	2	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	202	3	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	202	4	recording	recording	NOUN
ideas-7315	202	5	feature	feature	NOUN
ideas-7315	202	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	202	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	202	8	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	202	9	not	not	PART
ideas-7315	202	10	only	only	ADV
ideas-7315	202	11	record	record	VERB
ideas-7315	202	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	202	13	organize	organize	VERB
ideas-7315	202	14	materials	material	NOUN
ideas-7315	202	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	202	16	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7315	202	17	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	202	18	conduct	conduct	VERB
ideas-7315	202	19	self	self	NOUN
ideas-7315	202	20	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	202	21	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ideas-7315	202	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	202	23	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	202	24	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	202	25	directly	directly	ADV
ideas-7315	202	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	203	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	203	2	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	203	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	203	4	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	203	5	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	203	6	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	203	7	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	203	8	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	203	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	203	10	supporting	support	VERB
ideas-7315	203	11	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	203	12	skill	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	203	13	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	203	14	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-7315	203	15	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-7315	203	16	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	203	17	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	203	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	203	19	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	203	20	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	203	21	called	call	VERB
ideas-7315	203	22	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	203	23	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	203	24	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	203	25	one	one	NUM
ideas-7315	203	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	203	27	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	203	28	novelties	novelty	NOUN
ideas-7315	203	29	presented	present	VERB
ideas-7315	203	30	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	203	31	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	203	32	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	203	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	203	34	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-7315	203	35	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	203	36	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	203	37	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	203	38	increase	increase	VERB
ideas-7315	203	39	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	203	40	'	'	PART
ideas-7315	203	41	creativity	creativity	NOUN
ideas-7315	203	42	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	203	43	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ideas-7315	203	44	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	203	45	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	203	46	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	203	47	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	204	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-7315	204	2	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	204	3	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	204	4	seen	see	VERB
ideas-7315	204	5	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	204	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	204	7	results	result	NOUN
ideas-7315	204	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	204	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	204	10	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	204	11	obtained	obtain	VERB
ideas-7315	204	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	205	1	after	after	ADP
ideas-7315	205	2	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	205	3	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	205	4	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	205	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	205	6	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	205	7	began	begin	VERB
ideas-7315	205	8	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	205	9	show	show	VERB
ideas-7315	205	10	progress	progress	NOUN
ideas-7315	205	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	205	12	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	205	13	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-7315	205	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	206	1	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	206	2	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	206	3	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7315	206	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	206	5	reviewing	review	VERB
ideas-7315	206	6	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	206	7	own	own	ADJ
ideas-7315	206	8	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	206	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	206	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	206	11	became	become	VERB
ideas-7315	206	12	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	206	13	aware	aware	ADJ
ideas-7315	206	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	206	15	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	206	16	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
ideas-7315	206	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	206	18	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	206	19	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	206	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	206	21	enabling	enable	VERB
ideas-7315	206	22	them	they	PRON
ideas-7315	206	23	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	206	24	make	make	VERB
ideas-7315	206	25	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7315	206	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	207	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	207	2	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7315	207	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-7315	207	4	obtained	obtain	VERB
ideas-7315	207	5	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	207	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	207	7	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ideas-7315	207	8	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	207	9	had	have	AUX
ideas-7315	207	10	been	be	AUX
ideas-7315	207	11	used	use	VERB
ideas-7315	207	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	207	13	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7315	207	14	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-7315	207	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	207	16	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	207	17	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	207	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	208	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	208	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ideas-7315	208	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	208	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	208	5	results	result	NOUN
ideas-7315	208	6	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	208	7	show	show	VERB
ideas-7315	208	8	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	208	9	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	208	10	do	do	AUX
ideas-7315	208	11	not	not	PART
ideas-7315	208	12	merely	merely	ADV
ideas-7315	208	13	use	use	VERB
ideas-7315	208	14	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	208	15	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	208	16	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	208	17	complete	complete	VERB
ideas-7315	208	18	assignments	assignment	NOUN
ideas-7315	208	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	208	20	reflections	reflection	NOUN
ideas-7315	208	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	208	22	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7315	208	23	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	208	24	build	build	VERB
ideas-7315	208	25	creativity	creativity	NOUN
ideas-7315	208	26	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	208	27	utilizing	utilize	VERB
ideas-7315	208	28	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-7315	208	29	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	208	30	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	208	31	adding	add	VERB
ideas-7315	208	32	images	image	NOUN
ideas-7315	208	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	208	34	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7315	208	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	208	36	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	208	37	audio	audio	NOUN
ideas-7315	208	38	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	208	39	create	create	VERB
ideas-7315	208	40	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	208	41	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-7315	208	42	presentations	presentation	NOUN
ideas-7315	208	43	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	209	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	209	2	finding	finding	NOUN
ideas-7315	209	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	209	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	209	5	line	line	NOUN
ideas-7315	209	6	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	209	7	previous	previous	ADJ
ideas-7315	209	8	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	209	9	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	209	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	209	11	zulhermindra	zulhermindra	PROPN
ideas-7315	209	12	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	209	13	hadiarni	hadiarni	PROPN
ideas-7315	209	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	209	15	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-7315	209	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	209	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	209	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	209	19	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ideas-7315	209	20	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7315	209	21	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7315	209	22	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	209	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	209	24	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-7315	209	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	209	26	which	which	PRON
ideas-7315	209	27	state	state	VERB
ideas-7315	209	28	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	209	29	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	209	30	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	209	31	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	209	32	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-7315	209	33	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	209	34	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	209	35	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	209	36	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	209	37	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	209	38	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-7315	209	39	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	209	40	help	help	VERB
ideas-7315	209	41	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	209	42	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ideas-7315	209	43	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	209	44	own	own	ADJ
ideas-7315	209	45	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	209	46	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	209	47	know	know	VERB
ideas-7315	209	48	which	which	PRON
ideas-7315	209	49	parts	part	NOUN
ideas-7315	209	50	need	need	VERB
ideas-7315	209	51	revision	revision	NOUN
ideas-7315	209	52	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	209	53	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7315	209	54	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	210	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	210	2	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	210	3	context	context	NOUN
ideas-7315	210	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	210	5	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	210	6	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	210	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	210	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	210	9	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	210	10	record	record	VERB
ideas-7315	210	11	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	210	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	210	13	re	re	NOUN
ideas-7315	210	14	-	-	VERB
ideas-7315	210	15	watch	watch	VERB
ideas-7315	210	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	210	17	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	210	18	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	210	19	appearance	appearance	NOUN
ideas-7315	210	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	210	21	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	210	22	materials	material	NOUN
ideas-7315	210	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	210	24	even	even	ADV
ideas-7315	210	25	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	210	26	before	before	ADP
ideas-7315	210	27	uploading	upload	VERB
ideas-7315	210	28	them	they	PRON
ideas-7315	210	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	210	30	so	so	SCONJ
ideas-7315	210	31	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	210	32	this	this	PRON
ideas-7315	210	33	encourages	encourage	VERB
ideas-7315	210	34	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	210	35	formation	formation	NOUN
ideas-7315	210	36	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	210	37	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	210	38	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7315	210	39	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	210	40	reflection	reflection	NOUN
ideas-7315	210	41	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	210	42	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ideas-7315	210	43	independently	independently	ADV
ideas-7315	210	44	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	211	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	211	2	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	211	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	211	4	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
ideas-7315	211	5	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	211	6	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	211	7	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	211	8	images	image	NOUN
ideas-7315	211	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	211	10	icons	icon	NOUN
ideas-7315	211	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	211	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	211	13	colors	color	NOUN
ideas-7315	211	14	combined	combine	VERB
ideas-7315	211	15	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	211	16	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	211	17	material	material	NOUN
ideas-7315	211	18	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	211	19	had	have	VERB
ideas-7315	211	20	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	211	21	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-7315	211	22	effect	effect	NOUN
ideas-7315	211	23	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	211	24	increasing	increase	VERB
ideas-7315	211	25	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-7315	211	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	211	27	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	211	28	quality	quality	NOUN
ideas-7315	211	29	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	211	30	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ideas-7315	211	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	212	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-7315	212	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	212	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	212	4	line	line	NOUN
ideas-7315	212	5	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	212	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	212	7	statement	statement	NOUN
ideas-7315	212	8	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	212	9	el	el	PROPN
ideas-7315	212	10	mortaji	mortaji	NOUN
ideas-7315	212	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	212	12	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-7315	212	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	212	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	212	15	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	212	16	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	212	17	his	his	PRON
ideas-7315	212	18	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-7315	212	19	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	212	20	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	212	21	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	212	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	212	23	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-7315	212	24	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	212	25	help	help	VERB
ideas-7315	212	26	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	212	27	verbal	verbal	ADJ
ideas-7315	212	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	212	29	nonverbal	nonverbal	ADJ
ideas-7315	212	30	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-7315	212	31	at	at	ADP
ideas-7315	212	32	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	212	33	same	same	ADJ
ideas-7315	212	34	time	time	NOUN
ideas-7315	212	35	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	212	36	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	212	37	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	212	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	213	1	visual	visual	ADJ
ideas-7315	213	2	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	213	3	help	help	VERB
ideas-7315	213	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	213	5	rahmadini	rahmadini	VERB
ideas-7315	213	6	windy	windy	ADJ
ideas-7315	213	7	pramesti	pramesti	NOUN
ideas-7315	213	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	213	9	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	213	10	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	213	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	213	12	moh	moh	PROPN
ideas-7315	213	13	iqbal	iqbal	PROPN
ideas-7315	213	14	firdaus	firdaus	PROPN
ideas-7315	213	15	dynamic	dynamic	PROPN
ideas-7315	213	16	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	213	17	’s	’s	PART
ideas-7315	213	18	public	public	NOUN
ideas-7315	213	19	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	213	20	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	213	21	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	213	22	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	213	23	3440	3440	NUM
ideas-7315	213	24	convey	convey	VERB
ideas-7315	213	25	messages	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	213	26	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	213	27	clearly	clearly	ADV
ideas-7315	213	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	213	29	attractively	attractively	ADV
ideas-7315	213	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	213	31	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	213	32	build	build	VERB
ideas-7315	213	33	emotional	emotional	ADJ
ideas-7315	213	34	connections	connection	NOUN
ideas-7315	213	35	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	213	36	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	213	37	audience	audience	NOUN
ideas-7315	213	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	214	1	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	214	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-7315	214	3	answer	answer	VERB
ideas-7315	214	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	214	5	main	main	ADJ
ideas-7315	214	6	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	214	7	question	question	NOUN
ideas-7315	214	8	regarding	regard	VERB
ideas-7315	214	9	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	214	10	'	'	PART
ideas-7315	214	11	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-7315	214	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	214	13	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	214	14	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	214	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	214	16	supporting	support	VERB
ideas-7315	214	17	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	214	18	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	214	19	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	214	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	215	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	215	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	215	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	215	4	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7315	215	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	215	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	215	7	rated	rate	VERB
ideas-7315	215	8	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	215	9	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	215	10	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	215	11	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ideas-7315	215	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	215	13	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	215	14	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	215	15	facial	facial	ADJ
ideas-7315	215	16	expressions	expression	NOUN
ideas-7315	215	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	215	18	gestures	gesture	NOUN
ideas-7315	215	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	215	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	215	21	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	215	22	control	control	NOUN
ideas-7315	215	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	216	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	216	2	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	216	3	recording	recording	NOUN
ideas-7315	216	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	216	5	review	review	NOUN
ideas-7315	216	6	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-7315	216	7	were	be	AUX
ideas-7315	216	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	216	9	most	most	ADV
ideas-7315	216	10	frequently	frequently	ADV
ideas-7315	216	11	mentioned	mention	VERB
ideas-7315	216	12	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ideas-7315	216	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	217	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	217	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-7315	217	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	217	4	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	217	5	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	217	6	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	217	7	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-7315	217	8	that	that	DET
ideas-7315	217	9	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	217	10	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	217	11	creates	create	VERB
ideas-7315	217	12	an	an	DET
ideas-7315	217	13	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7315	217	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	217	15	enjoyable	enjoyable	ADJ
ideas-7315	217	16	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	217	17	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-7315	217	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	218	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	218	2	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-7315	218	3	integrated	integrate	VERB
ideas-7315	218	4	into	into	ADP
ideas-7315	218	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	218	6	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	218	7	enable	enable	VERB
ideas-7315	218	8	personalized	personalized	ADJ
ideas-7315	218	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	218	10	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
ideas-7315	218	11	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	218	12	according	accord	VERB
ideas-7315	218	13	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	218	14	each	each	DET
ideas-7315	218	15	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	218	16	's	's	PART
ideas-7315	218	17	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	218	18	style	style	NOUN
ideas-7315	218	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	219	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-7315	219	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	219	3	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
ideas-7315	219	4	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	219	5	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	219	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-7315	219	7	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	219	8	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	219	9	deswarni	deswarni	PROPN
ideas-7315	219	10	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7315	219	11	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7315	219	12	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	219	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	219	14	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-7315	219	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	219	16	which	which	PRON
ideas-7315	219	17	shows	show	VERB
ideas-7315	219	18	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	219	19	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	219	20	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	219	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	219	22	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	219	23	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	219	24	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	219	25	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7315	219	26	english	english	PROPN
ideas-7315	219	27	received	receive	VERB
ideas-7315	219	28	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	219	29	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-7315	219	30	response	response	NOUN
ideas-7315	219	31	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	219	32	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	219	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	219	34	as	as	ADV
ideas-7315	219	35	many	many	ADJ
ideas-7315	219	36	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	219	37	73.8	73.8	NUM
ideas-7315	219	38	%	%	NOUN
ideas-7315	219	39	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	219	40	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ideas-7315	219	41	agreed	agree	VERB
ideas-7315	219	42	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	219	43	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	219	44	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	219	45	was	be	AUX
ideas-7315	219	46	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-7315	219	47	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	219	48	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	219	49	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	219	50	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7315	219	51	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	220	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-7315	220	2	shows	show	VERB
ideas-7315	220	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	220	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	220	5	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-7315	220	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	220	7	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
ideas-7315	220	8	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	220	9	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-7315	220	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	220	11	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	220	12	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	220	13	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	220	14	increase	increase	VERB
ideas-7315	220	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	220	16	'	'	PART
ideas-7315	220	17	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-7315	220	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	220	19	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7315	220	20	so	so	SCONJ
ideas-7315	220	21	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	220	22	they	they	PRON
ideas-7315	220	23	want	want	VERB
ideas-7315	220	24	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	220	25	learn	learn	VERB
ideas-7315	220	26	continuously	continuously	ADV
ideas-7315	220	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	220	28	pay	pay	VERB
ideas-7315	220	29	more	more	ADJ
ideas-7315	220	30	attention	attention	NOUN
ideas-7315	220	31	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	220	32	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	220	33	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	220	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	221	1	although	although	SCONJ
ideas-7315	221	2	most	most	ADJ
ideas-7315	221	3	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	221	4	showed	show	VERB
ideas-7315	221	5	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7315	221	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	221	7	differences	difference	NOUN
ideas-7315	221	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	221	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-7315	221	10	were	be	AUX
ideas-7315	221	11	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	221	12	found	find	VERB
ideas-7315	221	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	222	1	high	high	ADV
ideas-7315	222	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	222	3	performing	perform	VERB
ideas-7315	222	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	222	5	utilized	utilize	VERB
ideas-7315	222	6	more	more	ADJ
ideas-7315	222	7	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-7315	222	8	—	—	PUNCT
ideas-7315	222	9	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	222	10	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	222	11	adding	add	VERB
ideas-7315	222	12	visuals	visual	NOUN
ideas-7315	222	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	222	14	editing	edit	VERB
ideas-7315	222	15	audio	audio	NOUN
ideas-7315	222	16	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-7315	222	17	lower	low	ADJ
ideas-7315	222	18	performing	perform	VERB
ideas-7315	222	19	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	222	20	tended	tend	VERB
ideas-7315	222	21	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	222	22	simply	simply	ADV
ideas-7315	222	23	compile	compile	VERB
ideas-7315	222	24	simple	simple	ADJ
ideas-7315	222	25	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	222	26	without	without	ADP
ideas-7315	222	27	much	much	ADJ
ideas-7315	222	28	revision	revision	NOUN
ideas-7315	222	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	223	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-7315	223	2	shows	show	VERB
ideas-7315	223	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	223	4	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	223	5	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ideas-7315	223	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	223	7	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-7315	223	8	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	223	9	influence	influence	VERB
ideas-7315	223	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	223	11	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-7315	223	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	223	13	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	223	14	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	223	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	224	1	then	then	ADV
ideas-7315	224	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	224	3	although	although	SCONJ
ideas-7315	224	4	there	there	PRON
ideas-7315	224	5	were	be	VERB
ideas-7315	224	6	some	some	DET
ideas-7315	224	7	technical	technical	ADJ
ideas-7315	224	8	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
ideas-7315	224	9	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	224	10	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	224	11	limited	limited	ADJ
ideas-7315	224	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	224	13	unstable	unstable	ADJ
ideas-7315	224	14	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-7315	224	15	connections	connection	NOUN
ideas-7315	224	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	224	17	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
ideas-7315	224	18	stated	state	VERB
ideas-7315	224	19	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	224	20	this	this	PRON
ideas-7315	224	21	could	could	AUX
ideas-7315	224	22	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	224	23	overcome	overcome	VERB
ideas-7315	224	24	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	224	25	providing	provide	VERB
ideas-7315	224	26	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ideas-7315	224	27	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	224	28	delivering	deliver	VERB
ideas-7315	224	29	messages	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	224	30	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	224	31	audio	audio	ADJ
ideas-7315	224	32	form	form	NOUN
ideas-7315	224	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	225	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-7315	225	2	shows	show	VERB
ideas-7315	225	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	225	4	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
ideas-7315	225	5	support	support	NOUN
ideas-7315	225	6	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	225	7	very	very	ADV
ideas-7315	225	8	important	important	ADJ
ideas-7315	225	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	225	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	225	11	successful	successful	ADJ
ideas-7315	225	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7315	225	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	225	14	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	225	15	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-7315	225	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	225	17	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	225	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-7315	225	19	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	225	20	risdayani	risdayani	PROPN
ideas-7315	225	21	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7315	225	22	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7315	225	23	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	225	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	225	25	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-7315	225	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	225	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	226	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	226	2	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	226	3	still	still	ADV
ideas-7315	226	4	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	226	5	creative	creative	ADJ
ideas-7315	226	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	226	7	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	226	8	example	example	NOUN
ideas-7315	226	9	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	226	10	recording	record	VERB
ideas-7315	226	11	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	226	12	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	226	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	226	14	adding	add	VERB
ideas-7315	226	15	visual	visual	ADJ
ideas-7315	226	16	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	226	17	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	226	18	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	226	19	pictures	picture	NOUN
ideas-7315	226	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	227	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-7315	227	2	shows	show	VERB
ideas-7315	227	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	227	4	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	227	5	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	227	6	not	not	PART
ideas-7315	227	7	only	only	ADV
ideas-7315	227	8	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	227	9	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	227	10	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	227	11	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	227	12	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7315	227	13	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	227	14	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	227	15	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-7315	227	16	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ideas-7315	227	17	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	227	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	228	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-7315	228	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	228	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	228	4	line	line	NOUN
ideas-7315	228	5	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	228	6	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	228	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-7315	228	8	by	by	ADP
ideas-7315	228	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	228	10	silviyanti	silviyanti	X
ideas-7315	228	11	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7315	228	12	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7315	228	13	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	228	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	228	15	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-7315	228	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	228	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	228	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	228	19	karnedi	karnedi	PROPN
ideas-7315	228	20	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	228	21	utami	utami	PROPN
ideas-7315	228	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	228	23	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-7315	228	24	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	228	25	which	which	PRON
ideas-7315	228	26	shows	show	VERB
ideas-7315	228	27	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	228	28	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	228	29	projects	project	NOUN
ideas-7315	228	30	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	228	31	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	228	32	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	228	33	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	228	34	train	train	VERB
ideas-7315	228	35	analytical	analytical	ADJ
ideas-7315	228	36	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	228	37	creative	creative	ADJ
ideas-7315	228	38	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	228	39	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	228	40	communicative	communicative	ADJ
ideas-7315	228	41	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ideas-7315	228	42	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	228	43	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
ideas-7315	228	44	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	229	1	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
ideas-7315	229	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	229	3	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	229	4	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	229	5	supports	support	VERB
ideas-7315	229	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	229	7	concept	concept	NOUN
ideas-7315	229	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	229	9	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ideas-7315	229	10	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	229	11	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	229	12	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7315	229	13	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	229	14	obe	obe	PROPN
ideas-7315	229	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	229	16	which	which	PRON
ideas-7315	229	17	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
ideas-7315	229	18	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	229	19	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-7315	229	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	229	21	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	229	22	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	229	23	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-7315	229	24	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	229	25	developing	develop	VERB
ideas-7315	229	26	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	229	27	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	229	28	centered	center	VERB
ideas-7315	229	29	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	229	30	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	229	31	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	229	32	oriented	orient	VERB
ideas-7315	229	33	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	229	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	230	1	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	230	2	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	230	3	serves	serve	VERB
ideas-7315	230	4	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	230	5	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	230	6	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ideas-7315	230	7	example	example	NOUN
ideas-7315	230	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	230	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	230	10	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	230	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	230	12	obe	obe	PROPN
ideas-7315	230	13	principles	principle	NOUN
ideas-7315	230	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	230	15	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7315	230	16	it	it	PRON
ideas-7315	230	17	encourages	encourage	VERB
ideas-7315	230	18	repetitive	repetitive	ADJ
ideas-7315	230	19	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-7315	230	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	230	21	self	self	NOUN
ideas-7315	230	22	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	230	23	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ideas-7315	230	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	230	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	230	26	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
ideas-7315	230	27	multimodal	multimodal	ADJ
ideas-7315	230	28	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	230	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	231	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	231	2	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	231	3	not	not	PART
ideas-7315	231	4	only	only	ADV
ideas-7315	231	5	assists	assist	VERB
ideas-7315	231	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	231	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	231	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	231	9	technical	technical	ADJ
ideas-7315	231	10	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-7315	231	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	231	12	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	231	13	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	231	14	—	—	PUNCT
ideas-7315	231	15	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	231	16	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	231	17	mastering	master	VERB
ideas-7315	231	18	basic	basic	ADJ
ideas-7315	231	19	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	231	20	like	like	ADP
ideas-7315	231	21	facial	facial	ADJ
ideas-7315	231	22	expressions	expression	NOUN
ideas-7315	231	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	231	24	gestures	gesture	NOUN
ideas-7315	231	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	231	26	body	body	NOUN
ideas-7315	231	27	movements	movement	NOUN
ideas-7315	231	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	231	29	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	231	30	voice	voice	NOUN
ideas-7315	231	31	—	—	PUNCT
ideas-7315	231	32	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7315	231	33	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	231	34	enhances	enhance	VERB
ideas-7315	231	35	self	self	NOUN
ideas-7315	231	36	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	231	37	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-7315	231	38	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	231	39	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-7315	231	40	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	231	41	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	231	42	material	material	NOUN
ideas-7315	231	43	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	231	44	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	231	45	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-7315	231	46	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ideas-7315	231	47	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	231	48	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	232	1	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	232	2	results	result	NOUN
ideas-7315	232	3	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
ideas-7315	232	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	232	5	finding	finding	NOUN
ideas-7315	232	6	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	232	7	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	232	8	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-7315	232	9	plays	play	VERB
ideas-7315	232	10	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	232	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ideas-7315	232	12	role	role	NOUN
ideas-7315	232	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	232	14	supporting	support	VERB
ideas-7315	232	15	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ideas-7315	232	16	public	public	NOUN
ideas-7315	232	17	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	232	18	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7315	232	19	within	within	ADP
ideas-7315	232	20	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7315	232	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	232	22	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-7315	232	23	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	232	24	13	13	NUM
ideas-7315	232	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	232	26	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7315	232	27	.	.	NOUN
ideas-7315	232	28	2	2	NUM
ideas-7315	232	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	232	30	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7315	232	31	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7315	232	32	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7315	232	33	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-7315	232	34	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	232	35	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-7315	232	36	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	232	37	print	print	NOUN
ideas-7315	232	38	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	232	39	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7315	232	40	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-7315	232	41	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	232	42	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-7315	232	43	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	232	44	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7315	232	45	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	232	46	3441	3441	NUM
ideas-7315	232	47	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	232	48	obe	obe	PROPN
ideas-7315	232	49	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-7315	232	50	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	232	51	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7315	232	52	it	it	PRON
ideas-7315	232	53	enables	enable	VERB
ideas-7315	232	54	self	self	NOUN
ideas-7315	232	55	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	232	56	directed	direct	VERB
ideas-7315	232	57	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	232	58	reflective	reflective	ADJ
ideas-7315	232	59	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	232	60	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	232	61	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ideas-7315	232	62	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	232	63	oriented	orient	VERB
ideas-7315	232	64	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	232	65	processes	process	NOUN
ideas-7315	232	66	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	232	67	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	232	68	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7315	232	69	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7315	232	70	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	232	71	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	232	72	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-7315	232	73	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	232	74	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	233	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-7315	233	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	233	3	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	233	4	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	233	5	has	have	VERB
ideas-7315	233	6	several	several	ADJ
ideas-7315	233	7	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ideas-7315	233	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	234	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-7315	234	2	consisted	consist	VERB
ideas-7315	234	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	234	4	only	only	ADV
ideas-7315	234	5	one	one	NUM
ideas-7315	234	6	class	class	NOUN
ideas-7315	234	7	at	at	ADP
ideas-7315	234	8	one	one	NUM
ideas-7315	234	9	university	university	NOUN
ideas-7315	234	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	234	11	so	so	SCONJ
ideas-7315	234	12	these	these	DET
ideas-7315	234	13	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-7315	234	14	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	234	15	not	not	PART
ideas-7315	234	16	yet	yet	ADV
ideas-7315	234	17	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	234	18	generalized	generalize	VERB
ideas-7315	234	19	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	234	20	all	all	DET
ideas-7315	234	21	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-7315	234	22	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	234	23	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	234	24	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
ideas-7315	234	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	235	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-7315	235	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	235	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	235	4	data	data	NOUN
ideas-7315	235	5	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-7315	235	6	techniques	technique	NOUN
ideas-7315	235	7	used	use	VERB
ideas-7315	235	8	were	be	AUX
ideas-7315	235	9	primarily	primarily	ADV
ideas-7315	235	10	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-7315	235	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	235	12	document	document	NOUN
ideas-7315	235	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-7315	235	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	235	15	which	which	PRON
ideas-7315	235	16	are	be	AUX
ideas-7315	235	17	susceptible	susceptible	ADJ
ideas-7315	235	18	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	235	19	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
ideas-7315	235	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	236	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ideas-7315	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	236	3	further	further	ADJ
ideas-7315	236	4	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	236	5	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	236	6	recommended	recommend	VERB
ideas-7315	236	7	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	236	8	compare	compare	VERB
ideas-7315	236	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	236	10	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-7315	236	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	236	12	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	236	13	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	236	14	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	236	15	other	other	ADJ
ideas-7315	236	16	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	236	17	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-7315	236	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	236	19	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	236	20	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	236	21	cake	cake	NOUN
ideas-7315	236	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	236	23	vr	vr	NOUN
ideas-7315	236	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	236	25	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	236	26	powtoon	powtoon	NOUN
ideas-7315	236	27	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-7315	236	28	examine	examine	VERB
ideas-7315	236	29	its	its	PRON
ideas-7315	236	30	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	236	31	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	236	32	direct	direct	ADJ
ideas-7315	236	33	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7315	236	34	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
ideas-7315	236	35	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	236	36	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	236	37	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	236	38	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-7315	236	39	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	236	40	observe	observe	VERB
ideas-7315	236	41	its	its	PRON
ideas-7315	236	42	long	long	ADJ
ideas-7315	236	43	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	236	44	term	term	NOUN
ideas-7315	236	45	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-7315	236	46	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	236	47	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	236	48	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7315	236	49	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	236	50	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	236	51	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	236	52	among	among	ADP
ideas-7315	236	53	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	236	54	from	from	ADP
ideas-7315	236	55	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ideas-7315	236	56	backgrounds	background	NOUN
ideas-7315	236	57	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	237	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	237	2	terms	term	NOUN
ideas-7315	237	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	237	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7315	237	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	237	6	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	237	7	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	237	8	is	be	AUX
ideas-7315	237	9	an	an	DET
ideas-7315	237	10	affordable	affordable	ADJ
ideas-7315	237	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	237	12	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
ideas-7315	237	13	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ideas-7315	237	14	option	option	NOUN
ideas-7315	237	15	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	237	16	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ideas-7315	237	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	237	18	various	various	ADJ
ideas-7315	237	19	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-7315	237	20	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ideas-7315	237	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	238	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	238	2	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	238	3	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	238	4	be	be	AUX
ideas-7315	238	5	accessed	access	VERB
ideas-7315	238	6	via	via	ADP
ideas-7315	238	7	various	various	ADJ
ideas-7315	238	8	devices	device	NOUN
ideas-7315	238	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	238	10	supports	support	VERB
ideas-7315	238	11	offline	offline	ADJ
ideas-7315	238	12	editing	editing	NOUN
ideas-7315	238	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	238	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	238	15	encourages	encourage	VERB
ideas-7315	238	16	self	self	NOUN
ideas-7315	238	17	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	238	18	directed	direct	VERB
ideas-7315	238	19	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	238	20	tailored	tailor	VERB
ideas-7315	238	21	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	238	22	individual	individual	ADJ
ideas-7315	238	23	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	238	24	'	'	PART
ideas-7315	238	25	needs	need	NOUN
ideas-7315	238	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	239	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-7315	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	239	3	its	its	PRON
ideas-7315	239	4	successful	successful	ADJ
ideas-7315	239	5	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7315	239	6	heavily	heavily	ADV
ideas-7315	239	7	depends	depend	VERB
ideas-7315	239	8	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	239	9	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ideas-7315	239	10	support	support	NOUN
ideas-7315	239	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	239	12	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	239	13	'	'	PART
ideas-7315	239	14	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	239	15	readiness	readiness	NOUN
ideas-7315	239	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	239	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	239	18	access	access	NOUN
ideas-7315	239	19	to	to	ADP
ideas-7315	239	20	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ideas-7315	239	21	technological	technological	ADJ
ideas-7315	239	22	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ideas-7315	239	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	240	1	thus	thus	ADV
ideas-7315	240	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	240	3	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	240	4	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	240	5	not	not	PART
ideas-7315	240	6	only	only	ADV
ideas-7315	240	7	serves	serve	VERB
ideas-7315	240	8	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	240	9	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	240	10	technical	technical	ADJ
ideas-7315	240	11	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-7315	240	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	240	13	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	240	14	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	240	15	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7315	240	16	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7315	240	17	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	240	18	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	240	19	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	240	20	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7315	240	21	medium	medium	NOUN
ideas-7315	240	22	that	that	PRON
ideas-7315	240	23	promotes	promote	VERB
ideas-7315	240	24	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	240	25	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7315	240	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	240	27	reflective	reflective	ADJ
ideas-7315	240	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	240	29	creative	creative	ADJ
ideas-7315	240	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	240	31	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	240	32	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-7315	240	33	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ideas-7315	240	34	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	240	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	241	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	241	2	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-7315	241	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	241	4	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	241	5	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-7315	241	6	has	have	AUX
ideas-7315	241	7	proven	prove	VERB
ideas-7315	241	8	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	241	9	enrich	enrich	VERB
ideas-7315	241	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	241	11	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	241	12	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7315	241	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	241	14	boost	boost	VERB
ideas-7315	241	15	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-7315	241	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	241	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	241	18	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ideas-7315	241	19	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	241	20	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	241	21	mastering	master	VERB
ideas-7315	241	22	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	241	23	key	key	ADJ
ideas-7315	241	24	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	241	25	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	241	26	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	241	27	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	241	28	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	241	29	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
ideas-7315	241	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	241	31	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	241	32	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	241	33	pujiati	pujiati	PROPN
ideas-7315	241	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	241	35	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7315	241	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	241	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	242	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-7315	242	2	this	this	DET
ideas-7315	242	3	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	242	4	shows	show	VERB
ideas-7315	242	5	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	242	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	242	7	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	242	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	242	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	242	10	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	242	11	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	242	12	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	242	13	has	have	AUX
ideas-7315	242	14	received	receive	VERB
ideas-7315	242	15	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-7315	242	16	responses	response	NOUN
ideas-7315	242	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	242	18	supporting	support	VERB
ideas-7315	242	19	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	242	20	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7315	242	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	242	22	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	242	23	'	'	PART
ideas-7315	242	24	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	242	25	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	242	26	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	242	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	243	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-7315	243	2	means	mean	VERB
ideas-7315	243	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7315	243	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	243	5	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	243	6	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	243	7	help	help	VERB
ideas-7315	243	8	develop	develop	VERB
ideas-7315	243	9	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	243	10	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	243	11	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	243	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	244	1	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	244	2	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
ideas-7315	244	3	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-7315	244	4	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	244	5	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	244	6	video	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	244	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	244	8	audio	audio	NOUN
ideas-7315	244	9	recordings	recording	NOUN
ideas-7315	244	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	244	11	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	244	12	can	can	AUX
ideas-7315	244	13	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-7315	244	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	244	15	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ideas-7315	244	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	244	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	244	18	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	244	19	their	their	PRON
ideas-7315	244	20	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	244	21	independently	independently	ADV
ideas-7315	244	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	245	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	245	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ideas-7315	245	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	245	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	245	5	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	245	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	245	7	visual	visual	ADJ
ideas-7315	245	8	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7315	245	9	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7315	245	10	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	245	11	images	image	NOUN
ideas-7315	245	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	245	13	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7315	245	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	245	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	245	16	colors	color	NOUN
ideas-7315	245	17	help	help	AUX
ideas-7315	245	18	convey	convey	VERB
ideas-7315	245	19	messages	message	NOUN
ideas-7315	245	20	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	245	21	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	245	22	more	more	ADV
ideas-7315	245	23	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-7315	245	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	245	25	interesting	interesting	ADJ
ideas-7315	245	26	way	way	NOUN
ideas-7315	245	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	246	1	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	246	2	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	246	3	also	also	ADV
ideas-7315	246	4	encourages	encourage	VERB
ideas-7315	246	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	246	6	to	to	PART
ideas-7315	246	7	think	think	VERB
ideas-7315	246	8	reflectively	reflectively	ADV
ideas-7315	246	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	246	10	creatively	creatively	ADV
ideas-7315	246	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	246	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	246	13	confidently	confidently	ADV
ideas-7315	246	14	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-7315	246	15	presenting	present	VERB
ideas-7315	246	16	material	material	NOUN
ideas-7315	246	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	246	18	making	make	VERB
ideas-7315	246	19	it	it	PRON
ideas-7315	246	20	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	246	21	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ideas-7315	246	22	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-7315	246	23	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	246	24	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ideas-7315	246	25	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	246	26	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	246	27	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7315	246	28	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	246	29	obe	obe	PROPN
ideas-7315	246	30	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	246	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	247	1	references	reference	NOUN
ideas-7315	247	2	aminin	aminin	PROPN
ideas-7315	247	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	247	4	z.	z.	PROPN
ideas-7315	247	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	247	6	fauzia	fauzia	PROPN
ideas-7315	247	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	247	8	n.	n.	NOUN
ideas-7315	247	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	247	10	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	247	11	rosyid	rosyid	PROPN
ideas-7315	247	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	247	13	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-7315	247	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	247	15	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-7315	247	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	247	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	248	1	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	248	2	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	248	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	248	4	several	several	ADJ
ideas-7315	248	5	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-7315	248	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7315	248	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	249	1	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7315	249	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	249	3	22–23	22–23	PROPN
ideas-7315	249	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	250	1	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	250	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	250	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-7315	250	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	250	5	gunawan	gunawan	PROPN
ideas-7315	250	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	250	7	y.	y.	PROPN
ideas-7315	250	8	i.	i.	PROPN
ideas-7315	250	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	250	10	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	250	11	tri	tri	PROPN
ideas-7315	250	12	pujiati	pujiati	PROPN
ideas-7315	250	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	251	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	251	2	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-7315	251	3	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	251	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	252	1	penyusunan	penyusunan	PROPN
ideas-7315	252	2	bahan	bahan	PROPN
ideas-7315	252	3	ajar	ajar	VERB
ideas-7315	252	4	online	online	PROPN
ideas-7315	252	5	dalam	dalam	PROPN
ideas-7315	252	6	kontribusi	kontribusi	PROPN
ideas-7315	252	7	merdeka	merdeka	PROPN
ideas-7315	252	8	belajar	belajar	PROPN
ideas-7315	252	9	bagi	bagi	PROPN
ideas-7315	252	10	guru	guru	PROPN
ideas-7315	252	11	mts	mts	PROPN
ideas-7315	252	12	di	di	PROPN
ideas-7315	252	13	tangerang	tangerang	PROPN
ideas-7315	252	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	253	1	keris	keris	PROPN
ideas-7315	253	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	253	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-7315	253	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	253	5	community	community	NOUN
ideas-7315	253	6	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-7315	253	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	253	8	4(1	4(1	NOUN
ideas-7315	253	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	253	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	253	11	31–43	31–43	NUM
ideas-7315	253	12	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	253	13	https://doi.org/10.55352/keris.v4i1.832	https://doi.org/10.55352/keris.v4i1.832	PROPN
ideas-7315	253	14	rahmadini	rahmadini	PROPN
ideas-7315	253	15	windy	windy	ADJ
ideas-7315	253	16	pramesti	pramesti	NOUN
ideas-7315	253	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	253	18	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	253	19	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	253	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	253	21	moh	moh	PROPN
ideas-7315	253	22	iqbal	iqbal	PROPN
ideas-7315	253	23	firdaus	firdaus	PROPN
ideas-7315	253	24	dynamic	dynamic	PROPN
ideas-7315	253	25	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	253	26	’s	’s	PART
ideas-7315	253	27	public	public	NOUN
ideas-7315	253	28	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	253	29	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	253	30	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	253	31	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	253	32	3442	3442	NUM
ideas-7315	253	33	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	253	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	253	35	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-7315	253	36	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	253	37	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	253	38	pujiati	pujiati	PROPN
ideas-7315	253	39	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	253	40	t.	t.	PROPN
ideas-7315	253	41	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	253	42	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7315	253	43	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	253	44	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	254	1	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ideas-7315	254	2	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-7315	254	3	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7315	254	4	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	254	5	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	254	6	assemblr	assemblr	PROPN
ideas-7315	254	7	edu	edu	PROPN
ideas-7315	254	8	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	254	9	s	s	NOUN
ideas-7315	254	10	tudent	tudent	NOUN
ideas-7315	254	11	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7315	254	12	s	s	VERB
ideas-7315	254	13	creative	creative	ADJ
ideas-7315	254	14	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7315	254	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	255	1	englisia	englisia	NOUN
ideas-7315	255	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	255	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-7315	255	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	255	5	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7315	255	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	255	7	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7315	255	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	255	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	255	10	humanities	humanity	NOUN
ideas-7315	255	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	255	12	12(2	12(2	NUM
ideas-7315	255	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	255	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	255	15	90–100	90–100	PROPN
ideas-7315	255	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	256	1	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	256	3	rafli	rafli	PROPN
ideas-7315	256	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	256	5	z.	z.	PROPN
ideas-7315	256	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	256	7	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	256	8	dewanti	dewanti	PROPN
ideas-7315	256	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	256	10	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-7315	256	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	256	12	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-7315	256	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	256	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	257	1	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	257	2	multiliteracy	multiliteracy	ADV
ideas-7315	257	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	257	4	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	257	5	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	257	6	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	257	7	module	module	NOUN
ideas-7315	257	8	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	257	9	arjulayana	arjulayana	PROPN
ideas-7315	257	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	257	11	z.	z.	PROPN
ideas-7315	257	12	rafl	rafl	PROPN
ideas-7315	257	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	257	14	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	257	15	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-7315	257	16	dewiantii	dewiantii	PROPN
ideas-7315	257	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	257	18	eds	ed	NOUN
ideas-7315	257	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	257	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	257	21	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	257	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	258	1	yayasan	yayasan	PROPN
ideas-7315	258	2	barcode	barcode	PROPN
ideas-7315	258	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	258	4	braun	braun	PROPN
ideas-7315	258	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	258	6	v.	v.	PROPN
ideas-7315	258	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	258	8	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	258	9	clarke	clarke	PROPN
ideas-7315	258	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	258	11	v.	v.	PROPN
ideas-7315	258	12	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	258	13	2006	2006	NUM
ideas-7315	258	14	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	258	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	259	1	thematic	thematic	ADJ
ideas-7315	259	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-7315	259	3	revised	revise	VERB
ideas-7315	259	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	260	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-7315	260	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	260	3	chemical	chemical	ADJ
ideas-7315	260	4	information	information	NOUN
ideas-7315	260	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	260	6	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ideas-7315	260	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	260	8	53(9	53(9	NOUN
ideas-7315	260	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	260	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	260	11	1689–1699	1689–1699	NUM
ideas-7315	260	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	261	1	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ideas-7315	261	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	261	3	y.	y.	PROPN
ideas-7315	261	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	261	5	boyraz	boyraz	PROPN
ideas-7315	261	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	261	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-7315	261	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	261	9	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ideas-7315	261	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	261	11	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-7315	261	12	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-7315	261	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	261	14	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	261	15	gilbert	gilbert	PROPN
ideas-7315	261	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	261	17	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-7315	261	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	261	19	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-7315	261	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	261	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	262	1	investigating	investigate	VERB
ideas-7315	262	2	college	college	NOUN
ideas-7315	262	3	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	262	4	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7315	262	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	262	6	instructors	instructor	NOUN
ideas-7315	262	7	’	’	PART
ideas-7315	262	8	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ideas-7315	262	9	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	262	10	adopting	adopt	VERB
ideas-7315	262	11	technologies	technology	NOUN
ideas-7315	262	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	262	13	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	262	14	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	262	15	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	262	16	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7315	262	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	262	18	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	262	19	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
ideas-7315	262	20	serving	serve	VERB
ideas-7315	262	21	university	university	NOUN
ideas-7315	262	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	263	1	international	international	ADJ
ideas-7315	263	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-7315	263	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	263	4	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7315	263	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	263	6	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7315	263	7	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	263	8	information	information	NOUN
ideas-7315	263	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	263	10	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-7315	263	11	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-7315	263	12	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	263	13	ijedict	ijedict	PROPN
ideas-7315	263	14	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	263	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	263	16	19(1	19(1	NUM
ideas-7315	263	17	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	263	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	263	19	80–101	80–101	PROPN
ideas-7315	263	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	264	1	creswell	creswell	PROPN
ideas-7315	264	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	264	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-7315	264	4	w.	w.	PROPN
ideas-7315	264	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	264	6	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	264	7	guetterman	guetterman	PROPN
ideas-7315	264	8	timothy	timothy	PROPN
ideas-7315	264	9	c.	c.	PROPN
ideas-7315	264	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	264	11	2017	2017	NUM
ideas-7315	264	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	264	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	265	1	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-7315	265	2	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	265	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	265	4	sixth	sixth	ADJ
ideas-7315	265	5	edit	edit	NOUN
ideas-7315	265	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	265	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-7315	265	8	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	265	9	4	4	NUM
ideas-7315	265	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	265	11	issue	issue	NOUN
ideas-7315	265	12	1	1	NUM
ideas-7315	265	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	265	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	266	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
ideas-7315	266	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	267	1	deswarni	deswarni	PROPN
ideas-7315	267	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	267	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-7315	267	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	267	5	sepyanda	sepyanda	PROPN
ideas-7315	267	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	267	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-7315	267	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	267	9	efriza	efriza	PROPN
ideas-7315	267	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	267	11	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-7315	267	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	267	13	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	267	14	zaim	zaim	PROPN
ideas-7315	267	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	267	16	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-7315	267	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	267	18	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-7315	267	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	267	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	268	1	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-7315	268	2	trends	trend	NOUN
ideas-7315	268	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	268	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	268	5	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7315	268	6	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-7315	268	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	268	8	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	268	9	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	268	10	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	268	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	268	12	english	english	PROPN
ideas-7315	268	13	learning	learning	PROPN
ideas-7315	268	14	 	 	SPACE
ideas-7315	268	15	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	268	16	audiovisual	audiovisual	ADJ
ideas-7315	268	17	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-7315	268	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	268	19	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7315	268	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	269	1	03(01	03(01	NUM
ideas-7315	269	2	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	269	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	269	4	270–283	270–283	NUM
ideas-7315	269	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	270	1	el	el	PROPN
ideas-7315	270	2	mortaji	mortaji	PROPN
ideas-7315	270	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	270	4	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-7315	270	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	270	6	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-7315	270	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	270	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	271	1	university	university	NOUN
ideas-7315	271	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	271	3	’	’	PART
ideas-7315	271	4	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-7315	271	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	271	6	videotaping	videotape	VERB
ideas-7315	271	7	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	271	8	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	271	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-7315	271	10	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-7315	271	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	271	12	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	271	13	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	271	14	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	271	15	course	course	NOUN
ideas-7315	271	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	272	1	european	european	ADJ
ideas-7315	272	2	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ideas-7315	272	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-7315	272	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	272	5	esj	esj	NOUN
ideas-7315	272	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	272	7	14(8	14(8	NUM
ideas-7315	272	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	272	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	272	10	102	102	NUM
ideas-7315	272	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	273	1	https://doi.org/10.19044/esj.2018.v14n8p102	https://doi.org/10.19044/esj.2018.v14n8p102	PROPN
ideas-7315	273	2	eubanks	eubank	NOUN
ideas-7315	273	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	273	4	j.-f	j.-f	PROPN
ideas-7315	273	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	273	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	273	7	yeh	yeh	PROPN
ideas-7315	273	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	273	9	h.-t	h.-t	NOUN
ideas-7315	273	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	273	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	273	12	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	273	13	tseng	tseng	PROPN
ideas-7315	273	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	273	15	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-7315	273	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	273	17	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-7315	273	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	273	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	274	1	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7315	274	2	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ideas-7315	274	3	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	274	4	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	274	5	twentyfirst	twentyfirst	ADJ
ideas-7315	274	6	century	century	NOUN
ideas-7315	274	7	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7315	274	8	workshop	workshop	NOUN
ideas-7315	274	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-7315	274	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	274	11	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-7315	274	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	274	13	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-7315	274	14	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-7315	274	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	274	16	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	274	17	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7315	274	18	immersion	immersion	NOUN
ideas-7315	274	19	elementary	elementary	ADJ
ideas-7315	274	20	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7315	274	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	275	1	computer	computer	NOUN
ideas-7315	275	2	assisted	assist	VERB
ideas-7315	275	3	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7315	275	4	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	275	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	275	6	31(4	31(4	NUM
ideas-7315	275	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	275	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	276	1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2017.1399911	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2017.1399911	PROPN
ideas-7315	276	2	fitria	fitria	PROPN
ideas-7315	276	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	276	4	t.	t.	PROPN
ideas-7315	276	5	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-7315	276	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	276	7	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-7315	276	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	276	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	277	1	using	use	VERB
ideas-7315	277	2	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	277	3	book	book	NOUN
ideas-7315	277	4	creator	creator	NOUN
ideas-7315	277	5	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7315	277	6	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7315	277	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	277	8	making	make	VERB
ideas-7315	277	9	e	e	NOUN
ideas-7315	277	10	-	-	NOUN
ideas-7315	277	11	modules	module	NOUN
ideas-7315	277	12	as	as	ADP
ideas-7315	277	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-7315	277	14	material	material	NOUN
ideas-7315	277	15	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	277	16	english	english	PROPN
ideas-7315	277	17	toefl	toefl	PROPN
ideas-7315	277	18	courses	course	NOUN
ideas-7315	277	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	278	1	international	international	ADJ
ideas-7315	278	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-7315	278	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	278	4	computer	computer	NOUN
ideas-7315	278	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	278	6	information	information	NOUN
ideas-7315	278	7	system	system	NOUN
ideas-7315	278	8	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	278	9	ijcis	ijcis	NOUN
ideas-7315	278	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	278	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	278	12	05(02	05(02	PROPN
ideas-7315	278	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	278	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	279	1	https://doi.org/https://ijcis.net/index.php/ijcis/index	https://doi.org/https://ijcis.net/index.php/ijcis/index	PROPN
ideas-7315	279	2	furwana	furwana	PROPN
ideas-7315	279	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	279	4	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-7315	279	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	279	6	muin	muin	PROPN
ideas-7315	279	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	279	8	f.	f.	PROPN
ideas-7315	279	9	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-7315	279	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	279	11	zainuddin	zainuddin	PROPN
ideas-7315	279	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	279	13	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-7315	279	14	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-7315	279	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	279	16	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	279	17	mulyani	mulyani	PROPN
ideas-7315	279	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	279	19	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-7315	279	20	g.	g.	PROPN
ideas-7315	279	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	279	22	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-7315	279	23	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	279	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	280	1	unlocking	unlock	VERB
ideas-7315	280	2	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	280	3	potential	potential	NOUN
ideas-7315	280	4	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	280	5	exploring	explore	VERB
ideas-7315	280	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	280	7	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-7315	280	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	280	9	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7315	280	10	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ideas-7315	280	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	280	12	english	english	ADJ
ideas-7315	280	13	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7315	280	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-7315	280	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	281	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7315	281	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	281	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-7315	281	4	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	281	5	english	english	ADJ
ideas-7315	281	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7315	281	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-7315	281	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	281	9	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	281	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	281	11	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-7315	281	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	281	13	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-7315	281	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	281	15	12(1	12(1	NUM
ideas-7315	281	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	281	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	281	18	653	653	NUM
ideas-7315	281	19	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	281	20	662	662	NUM
ideas-7315	281	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	282	1	hendra	hendra	PROPN
ideas-7315	282	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	282	3	afriyadi	afriyadi	NOUN
ideas-7315	282	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	282	5	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-7315	282	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	282	7	tanwir	tanwir	PROPN
ideas-7315	282	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	282	9	noor	noor	PROPN
ideas-7315	282	10	hayati	hayati	PROPN
ideas-7315	282	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	282	12	supardi	supardi	PROPN
ideas-7315	282	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	282	14	laila	laila	PROPN
ideas-7315	282	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	282	16	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-7315	282	17	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-7315	282	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	282	19	prakasa	prakasa	PROPN
ideas-7315	282	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	282	21	y.	y.	PROPN
ideas-7315	282	22	f.	f.	PROPN
ideas-7315	282	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	282	24	hasibuan	hasibuan	PROPN
ideas-7315	282	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	282	26	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-7315	282	27	p.	p.	PROPN
ideas-7315	282	28	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-7315	282	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	282	30	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	282	31	asyhar	asyhar	PROPN
ideas-7315	282	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	282	33	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-7315	282	34	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-7315	282	35	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-7315	282	36	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	282	37	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-7315	282	38	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	282	39	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	283	1	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-7315	283	2	pembelajaran	pembelajaran	NOUN
ideas-7315	283	3	berbasis	berbasis	VERB
ideas-7315	283	4	digital	digital	PROPN
ideas-7315	283	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	283	6	teori	teori	PROPN
ideas-7315	283	7	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	283	8	praktik	praktik	NOUN
ideas-7315	283	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	283	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	284	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	284	2	pt	pt	PROPN
ideas-7315	284	3	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	284	4	sonpedia	sonpedia	PROPN
ideas-7315	284	5	publishing	publish	VERB
ideas-7315	284	6	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
ideas-7315	284	7	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	284	8	issue	issue	NOUN
ideas-7315	284	9	1	1	NUM
ideas-7315	284	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	284	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	285	1	https://repository.uinmataram.ac.id/2683/1/media	https://repository.uinmataram.ac.id/2683/1/media	PROPN
ideas-7315	285	2	pembelajaran	pembelajaran	PROPN
ideas-7315	285	3	berbasis	berbasi	VERB
ideas-7315	285	4	digital.pdf	digital.pdf	X
ideas-7315	285	5	husnaini	husnaini	NOUN
ideas-7315	285	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	285	7	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-7315	285	8	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	285	9	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-7315	285	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	285	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	286	1	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7315	286	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	286	3	self	self	NOUN
ideas-7315	286	4	esteem	esteem	NOUN
ideas-7315	286	5	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	286	6	oriented	orient	VERB
ideas-7315	286	7	micro	micro	NOUN
ideas-7315	286	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-7315	286	9	materials	material	NOUN
ideas-7315	286	10	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	286	11	iain	iain	PROPN
ideas-7315	286	12	palopo	palopo	PROPN
ideas-7315	286	13	english	english	PROPN
ideas-7315	286	14	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7315	286	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	286	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	287	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7315	287	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	287	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-7315	287	4	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	287	5	english	english	ADJ
ideas-7315	287	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7315	287	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-7315	287	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	287	9	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	287	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	287	11	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-7315	287	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	287	13	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-7315	287	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	287	15	10(1	10(1	NUM
ideas-7315	287	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	287	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	287	18	538	538	NUM
ideas-7315	287	19	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	287	20	560	560	NUM
ideas-7315	287	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	287	22	jade	jade	PROPN
ideas-7315	287	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	287	24	b.	b.	PROPN
ideas-7315	287	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	287	26	dina	dina	PROPN
ideas-7315	287	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	287	28	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-7315	287	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	287	30	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	287	31	donna	donna	PROPN
ideas-7315	287	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	287	33	k.	k.	PROPN
ideas-7315	287	34	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	287	35	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-7315	287	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	287	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	288	1	handbook	handbook	NOUN
ideas-7315	288	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	288	3	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	288	4	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	288	5	empowering	empower	VERB
ideas-7315	288	6	early	early	ADJ
ideas-7315	288	7	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ideas-7315	288	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	289	1	igi	igi	PROPN
ideas-7315	289	2	global	global	PROPN
ideas-7315	289	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	290	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7315	290	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	290	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-7315	290	4	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7315	290	5	13	13	NUM
ideas-7315	290	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	290	7	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7315	290	8	.	.	NOUN
ideas-7315	290	9	2	2	NUM
ideas-7315	290	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	290	11	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7315	290	12	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7315	290	13	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7315	290	14	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-7315	290	15	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	290	16	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-7315	290	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	290	18	print	print	NOUN
ideas-7315	290	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	290	20	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7315	290	21	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-7315	290	22	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	290	23	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-7315	290	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	290	25	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7315	290	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	290	27	3443	3443	NUM
ideas-7315	290	28	karnedi	karnedi	PROPN
ideas-7315	290	29	karnedi	karnedi	PROPN
ideas-7315	290	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	290	31	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	290	32	silvia	silvia	PROPN
ideas-7315	290	33	utami	utami	PROPN
ideas-7315	290	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	291	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	291	2	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-7315	291	3	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	291	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	292	1	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	292	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	292	3	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	292	4	storytelling(dst)in	storytelling(dst)in	ADJ
ideas-7315	292	5	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	292	6	speakingsubject	speakingsubject	NOUN
ideas-7315	292	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	292	8	an	an	DET
ideas-7315	292	9	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ideas-7315	292	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	293	1	jurnal	jurnal	ADJ
ideas-7315	293	2	pendidikan	pendidikan	PROPN
ideas-7315	293	3	bahasa	bahasa	PROPN
ideas-7315	293	4	inggris	inggris	PROPN
ideas-7315	293	5	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-7315	293	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	293	7	15(1	15(1	NUM
ideas-7315	293	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	293	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	293	10	37–48	37–48	NUM
ideas-7315	293	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	294	1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32503/proficiency.v6i1.4776	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32503/proficiency.v6i1.4776	PROPN
ideas-7315	294	2	mamom	mamom	PROPN
ideas-7315	294	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	294	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-7315	294	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	294	6	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-7315	294	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	294	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	295	1	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	295	2	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-7315	295	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	295	4	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ideas-7315	295	5	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	295	6	malnutrition	malnutrition	NOUN
ideas-7315	295	7	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ideas-7315	295	8	among	among	ADP
ideas-7315	295	9	bedridden	bedridden	ADJ
ideas-7315	295	10	elderly	elderly	ADJ
ideas-7315	295	11	patients	patient	NOUN
ideas-7315	295	12	receiving	receive	VERB
ideas-7315	295	13	home	home	NOUN
ideas-7315	295	14	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	295	15	based	base	VERB
ideas-7315	295	16	palliative	palliative	ADJ
ideas-7315	295	17	care	care	NOUN
ideas-7315	295	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	296	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-7315	296	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	296	3	hunan	hunan	PROPN
ideas-7315	296	4	university	university	PROPN
ideas-7315	296	5	natural	natural	ADJ
ideas-7315	296	6	sciences	science	NOUN
ideas-7315	296	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	296	8	47(10	47(10	NUM
ideas-7315	296	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	296	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	297	1	http://www.jonuns.com/index.php/journal/article/view/461%0ahttps://w	http://www.jonuns.com/index.php/journal/article/view/461%0ahttps://w	PROPN
ideas-7315	297	2	ww.jonuns.com/index.php/journal/article/viewfile/461/458	ww.jonuns.com/index.php/journal/article/viewfile/461/458	PROPN
ideas-7315	297	3	paradewari	paradewari	NOUN
ideas-7315	297	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	297	5	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-7315	297	6	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-7315	297	7	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	297	8	2017	2017	NUM
ideas-7315	297	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	297	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	298	1	investigating	investigate	VERB
ideas-7315	298	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	298	3	’	’	PART
ideas-7315	298	4	self	self	NOUN
ideas-7315	298	5	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	298	6	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
ideas-7315	298	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	298	8	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	298	9	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	298	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	299	1	international	international	ADJ
ideas-7315	299	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-7315	299	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	299	4	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7315	299	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	299	6	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7315	299	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	299	8	5(10	5(10	NUM
ideas-7315	299	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	299	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	299	11	97–108	97–108	PROPN
ideas-7315	299	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	300	1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/issn	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/issn	PROPN
ideas-7315	300	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	300	3	2411	2411	NUM
ideas-7315	300	4	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	300	5	5681	5681	NUM
ideas-7315	300	6	rengganawati	rengganawati	NOUN
ideas-7315	300	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	300	8	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-7315	300	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	300	10	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-7315	300	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	300	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	301	1	kecemasan	kecemasan	VERB
ideas-7315	301	2	dalam	dalam	PROPN
ideas-7315	301	3	berbicara	berbicara	PROPN
ideas-7315	301	4	di	di	PROPN
ideas-7315	301	5	depan	depan	PROPN
ideas-7315	301	6	umum	umum	PROPN
ideas-7315	301	7	pada	pada	PROPN
ideas-7315	301	8	kalangan	kalangan	PROPN
ideas-7315	301	9	mahasiswa	mahasiswa	PROPN
ideas-7315	301	10	berusia	berusia	PROPN
ideas-7315	301	11	17	17	NUM
ideas-7315	301	12	-	-	SYM
ideas-7315	301	13	22	22	NUM
ideas-7315	301	14	tahun	tahun	PROPN
ideas-7315	301	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	302	1	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
ideas-7315	302	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-7315	302	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	302	4	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	302	5	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	302	6	relations	relation	NOUN
ideas-7315	302	7	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	302	8	ijdpr	ijdpr	NOUN
ideas-7315	302	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	302	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	302	11	2(2	2(2	NUM
ideas-7315	302	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	302	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	302	14	60	60	NUM
ideas-7315	302	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	303	1	https://doi.org/10.25124/ijdpr.v2i2.6953	https://doi.org/10.25124/ijdpr.v2i2.6953	PROPN
ideas-7315	303	2	risdayani	risdayani	NOUN
ideas-7315	303	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	303	4	n.	n.	NOUN
ideas-7315	303	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	303	6	limbong	limbong	PROPN
ideas-7315	303	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	303	8	e.	e.	PROPN
ideas-7315	303	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	303	10	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	303	11	sunggingwati	sunggingwati	PROPN
ideas-7315	303	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	303	13	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-7315	303	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	303	15	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-7315	303	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	303	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	304	1	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-7315	304	2	pre	pre	ADJ
ideas-7315	304	3	-	-	ADJ
ideas-7315	304	4	service	service	ADJ
ideas-7315	304	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7315	304	6	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7315	304	7	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-7315	304	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	304	9	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7315	304	10	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	304	11	a	a	DET
ideas-7315	304	12	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-7315	304	13	storytelling	storytelling	NOUN
ideas-7315	304	14	project	project	NOUN
ideas-7315	304	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	305	1	jambura	jambura	PROPN
ideas-7315	305	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-7315	305	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	305	4	english	english	PROPN
ideas-7315	305	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-7315	305	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	305	7	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-7315	305	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	305	9	5(1	5(1	NUM
ideas-7315	305	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	305	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	305	12	25–38	25–38	NUM
ideas-7315	305	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	306	1	https://doi.org/10.37905/jetl.v5i1.24667	https://doi.org/10.37905/jetl.v5i1.24667	PROPN
ideas-7315	306	2	salim	salim	PROPN
ideas-7315	306	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	306	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-7315	306	5	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-7315	306	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	306	7	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	306	8	joy	joy	PROPN
ideas-7315	306	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	306	10	i.	i.	PROPN
ideas-7315	306	11	e.	e.	PROPN
ideas-7315	306	12	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	306	13	2018	2018	NUM
ideas-7315	306	14	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	306	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	307	1	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	307	2	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	307	3	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	307	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	308	1	training	training	NOUN
ideas-7315	308	2	manual	manual	NOUN
ideas-7315	308	3	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	308	4	theeranaipunya	theeranaipunya	ADJ
ideas-7315	308	5	equipping	equip	VERB
ideas-7315	308	6	fisherwomen	fisherwoman	NOUN
ideas-7315	308	7	youth	youth	NOUN
ideas-7315	308	8	for	for	ADP
ideas-7315	308	9	future	future	NOUN
ideas-7315	308	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	308	11	1	1	NUM
ideas-7315	308	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	308	13	387	387	NUM
ideas-7315	308	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	309	1	schmidt	schmidt	PROPN
ideas-7315	309	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	309	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-7315	309	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	309	5	emmerich	emmerich	PROPN
ideas-7315	309	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	309	7	k.	k.	PROPN
ideas-7315	309	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	309	9	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	309	10	schmidt	schmidt	PROPN
ideas-7315	309	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	309	12	b.	b.	PROPN
ideas-7315	309	13	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	309	14	2015	2015	NUM
ideas-7315	309	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	309	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	310	1	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
ideas-7315	310	2	computing	compute	VERB
ideas-7315	310	3	icec	icec	PROPN
ideas-7315	310	4	2015	2015	NUM
ideas-7315	310	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	310	6	9353(november	9353(november	NUM
ideas-7315	310	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	310	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	310	9	533–538	533–538	NUM
ideas-7315	310	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	310	11	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-31924589-8	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-31924589-8	PROPN
ideas-7315	310	12	silviyanti	silviyanti	PROPN
ideas-7315	310	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	310	14	t.	t.	PROPN
ideas-7315	310	15	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-7315	310	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	310	17	achmad	achmad	PROPN
ideas-7315	310	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	310	19	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-7315	310	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	310	21	shaheema	shaheema	PROPN
ideas-7315	310	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	310	23	f.	f.	PROPN
ideas-7315	310	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	310	25	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	310	26	inayah	inayah	PROPN
ideas-7315	310	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	310	28	n.	n.	NOUN
ideas-7315	310	29	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	310	30	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-7315	310	31	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	310	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	311	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	311	2	magic	magic	NOUN
ideas-7315	311	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	311	4	storytelling	storytelling	NOUN
ideas-7315	311	5	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7315	311	6	does	do	AUX
ideas-7315	311	7	storytelling	storytelle	VERB
ideas-7315	311	8	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	311	9	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-7315	311	10	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	311	11	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-7315	311	12	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	311	13	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7315	311	14	oral	oral	ADJ
ideas-7315	311	15	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7315	311	16	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-7315	312	1	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-7315	312	2	in	in	ADP
ideas-7315	312	3	english	english	ADJ
ideas-7315	312	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7315	312	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	312	6	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7315	312	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	312	8	9(2	9(2	NUM
ideas-7315	312	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	312	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	312	11	521–528	521–528	NUM
ideas-7315	312	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	313	1	https://doi.org/10.24815/siele.v9i2.23259	https://doi.org/10.24815/siele.v9i2.23259	X
ideas-7315	313	2	zheng	zheng	PROPN
ideas-7315	313	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	313	4	b.	b.	PROPN
ideas-7315	313	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	313	6	lin	lin	PROPN
ideas-7315	313	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	313	8	c.-h	c.-h	PROPN
ideas-7315	313	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	313	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	313	11	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	313	12	kwon	kwon	PROPN
ideas-7315	313	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	313	14	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-7315	313	15	b.	b.	PROPN
ideas-7315	313	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	313	17	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-7315	313	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	313	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	314	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	314	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-7315	314	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	314	4	learner-	learner-	NOUN
ideas-7315	314	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	314	6	instructor-	instructor-	ADJ
ideas-7315	314	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	314	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7315	314	9	course	course	ADJ
ideas-7315	314	10	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7315	314	11	level	level	NOUN
ideas-7315	314	12	factors	factor	NOUN
ideas-7315	314	13	on	on	ADP
ideas-7315	314	14	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7315	314	15	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7315	314	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	315	1	computers	computer	NOUN
ideas-7315	315	2	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	315	3	education	education	PROPN
ideas-7315	315	4	science	science	NOUN
ideas-7315	315	5	direct	direct	ADJ
ideas-7315	315	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	315	7	150	150	NUM
ideas-7315	315	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	316	1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2020.103851	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2020.103851	NOUN
ideas-7315	316	2	zulhermindra	zulhermindra	PROPN
ideas-7315	316	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	316	4	z.	z.	PROPN
ideas-7315	316	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	316	6	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7315	316	7	hadiarni	hadiarni	PROPN
ideas-7315	316	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	316	9	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-7315	316	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7315	316	11	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-7315	316	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	316	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	317	1	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-7315	317	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7315	317	3	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7315	317	4	public	public	ADJ
ideas-7315	317	5	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-7315	317	6	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7315	317	7	through	through	ADP
ideas-7315	317	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7315	317	9	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7315	317	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-7315	317	11	videotaped	videotape	VERB
ideas-7315	317	12	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-7315	317	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	318	1	ta’dib	ta’dib	NOUN
ideas-7315	318	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	318	3	23(1	23(1	NUM
ideas-7315	318	4	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7315	318	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7315	318	6	75	75	NUM
ideas-7315	318	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7315	319	1	https://doi.org/10.31958/jt.v23i1.2008	https://doi.org/10.31958/jt.v23i1.2008	NOUN