id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ideas-7527	1	1	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
ideas-7527	1	2	word	word	NOUN
ideas-7527	1	3	7527.docx	7527.docx	NOUN
ideas-7527	1	4	3805	3805	NUM
ideas-7527	1	5	copyright	copyright	NOUN
ideas-7527	1	6	©	©	PROPN
ideas-7527	1	7	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7527	1	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	1	9	author	author	NOUN
ideas-7527	1	10	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	1	11	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	1	12	licensed	license	VERB
ideas-7527	1	13	under	under	ADP
ideas-7527	1	14	cc	cc	NOUN
ideas-7527	1	15	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	1	16	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	1	17	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	1	18	sa	sa	NOUN
ideas-7527	1	19	4.0	4.0	NUM
ideas-7527	1	20	license	license	NOUN
ideas-7527	1	21	issued	issue	VERB
ideas-7527	1	22	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	1	23	english	english	ADJ
ideas-7527	1	24	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	1	25	program	program	NOUN
ideas-7527	1	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	1	27	iain	iain	PROPN
ideas-7527	1	28	palopo	palopo	PROPN
ideas-7527	1	29	ideas	ideas	PROPN
ideas-7527	1	30	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-7527	1	31	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	1	32	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7527	1	33	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-7527	1	34	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	1	35	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	1	36	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	1	37	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-7527	1	38	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	1	39	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-7527	1	40	issn	issn	PROPN
ideas-7527	1	41	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-7527	1	42	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	1	43	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-7527	1	44	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	1	45	print	print	NOUN
ideas-7527	1	46	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	1	47	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	1	48	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-7527	1	49	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	1	50	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-7527	1	51	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	1	52	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7527	1	53	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	1	54	volume	volume	NOUN
ideas-7527	1	55	13	13	NUM
ideas-7527	1	56	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	1	57	number	number	NOUN
ideas-7527	1	58	2	2	NUM
ideas-7527	1	59	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	1	60	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7527	1	61	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7527	1	62	pp	pp	NOUN
ideas-7527	1	63	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	2	1	3805	3805	NUM
ideas-7527	2	2	3829	3829	NUM
ideas-7527	2	3	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	2	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	2	5	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	6	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	2	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	2	8	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	2	10	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	11	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	2	12	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	2	13	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	2	16	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	2	17	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	2	18	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	19	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	2	20	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	2	21	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	2	22	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	23	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	2	24	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	2	26	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	27	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	28	rahmi1	rahmi1	PROPN
ideas-7527	2	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	2	30	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ideas-7527	2	31	tahir2	tahir2	PROPN
ideas-7527	2	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	2	33	andi	andi	PROPN
ideas-7527	2	34	anto	anto	PROPN
ideas-7527	2	35	patak3	patak3	PROPN
ideas-7527	2	36	1,2,3	1,2,3	NUM
ideas-7527	2	37	english	english	PROPN
ideas-7527	2	38	education	education	PROPN
ideas-7527	2	39	department	department	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	40	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	2	41	graduate	graduate	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	42	program	program	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	43	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	2	44	universitas	universita	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	45	negeri	negeri	PROPN
ideas-7527	2	46	makassar	makassar	PROPN
ideas-7527	2	47	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	2	48	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ideas-7527	2	49	e	e	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	50	-	-	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	51	mail	mail	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	52	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	2	53	rahmienglisher11@gmail.com	rahmienglisher11@gmail.com	X
ideas-7527	2	54	received	receive	VERB
ideas-7527	2	55	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	2	56	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7527	2	57	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	2	58	07	07	NUM
ideas-7527	2	59	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	2	60	28	28	NUM
ideas-7527	2	61	accepted	accept	VERB
ideas-7527	2	62	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	2	63	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7527	2	64	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	2	65	07	07	NUM
ideas-7527	2	66	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	2	67	31	31	NUM
ideas-7527	2	68	doi	doi	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	69	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	2	70	10.24256	10.24256	NUM
ideas-7527	2	71	/	/	SYM
ideas-7527	2	72	ideas.v13i2.7527	ideas.v13i2.7527	PROPN
ideas-7527	2	73	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	74	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	2	75	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	76	investigated	investigate	VERB
ideas-7527	2	77	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	2	78	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	79	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	2	80	effects	effect	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	81	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	2	82	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	2	83	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	84	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	2	85	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	2	86	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	87	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	88	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	2	89	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	2	90	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	2	91	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	92	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	93	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	2	94	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	95	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	2	96	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	2	97	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	2	98	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	99	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	2	100	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-7527	2	101	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	2	102	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	2	103	post	post	ADJ
ideas-7527	2	104	-	-	ADJ
ideas-7527	2	105	covid19	covid19	ADJ
ideas-7527	2	106	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
ideas-7527	2	107	context	context	NOUN
ideas-7527	2	108	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	3	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	3	2	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	3	3	aimed	aim	VERB
ideas-7527	3	4	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	3	5	explore	explore	VERB
ideas-7527	3	6	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	3	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	3	8	utilize	utilize	VERB
ideas-7527	3	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	3	10	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	3	11	method	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	3	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	3	13	identify	identify	VERB
ideas-7527	3	14	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	3	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	3	16	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	3	17	face	face	VERB
ideas-7527	3	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	3	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	3	20	analyze	analyze	VERB
ideas-7527	3	21	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	3	22	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	3	23	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	3	24	contribute	contribute	VERB
ideas-7527	3	25	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	3	26	improved	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	3	27	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	3	28	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	3	29	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	3	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	4	1	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	4	2	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	4	3	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	4	4	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	4	5	design	design	NOUN
ideas-7527	4	6	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	4	7	employed	employ	VERB
ideas-7527	4	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	4	9	utilizing	utilize	VERB
ideas-7527	4	10	observation	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	4	11	checklists	checklist	NOUN
ideas-7527	4	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	4	13	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	4	14	guides	guide	NOUN
ideas-7527	4	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	4	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	4	17	document	document	NOUN
ideas-7527	4	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-7527	4	19	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	4	20	data	data	NOUN
ideas-7527	4	21	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-7527	4	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	5	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	5	2	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	5	3	involved	involve	VERB
ideas-7527	5	4	one	one	NUM
ideas-7527	5	5	english	english	ADJ
ideas-7527	5	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	5	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	5	8	33	33	NUM
ideas-7527	5	9	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	5	10	from	from	ADP
ideas-7527	5	11	class	class	NOUN
ideas-7527	5	12	xi	xi	PROPN
ideas-7527	5	13	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	5	14	g	g	NOUN
ideas-7527	5	15	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	5	16	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	5	17	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	5	18	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	5	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	6	1	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-7527	6	2	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-7527	6	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	6	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	6	5	successfully	successfully	ADV
ideas-7527	6	6	applied	apply	VERB
ideas-7527	6	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	6	8	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	6	9	method	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	6	10	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	6	11	forming	form	VERB
ideas-7527	6	12	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ideas-7527	6	13	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	6	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	6	15	providing	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	6	16	clear	clear	ADJ
ideas-7527	6	17	instructions	instruction	NOUN
ideas-7527	6	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	6	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	6	20	closely	closely	ADV
ideas-7527	6	21	monitoring	monitor	VERB
ideas-7527	6	22	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	6	23	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ideas-7527	6	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	7	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ideas-7527	7	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	7	3	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7527	7	4	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	7	5	managing	manage	VERB
ideas-7527	7	6	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	7	7	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ideas-7527	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	7	9	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ideas-7527	7	10	passive	passive	ADJ
ideas-7527	7	11	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	7	12	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-7527	7	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	7	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	7	15	time	time	NOUN
ideas-7527	7	16	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ideas-7527	7	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	7	18	observable	observable	ADJ
ideas-7527	7	19	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7527	7	20	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	7	21	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	7	22	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	7	23	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	7	24	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-7527	7	25	were	be	AUX
ideas-7527	7	26	noted	note	VERB
ideas-7527	7	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	8	1	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	8	2	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	8	3	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	8	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	8	5	including	include	VERB
ideas-7527	8	6	idea	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	8	7	sharing	sharing	NOUN
ideas-7527	8	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	8	9	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ideas-7527	8	10	efforts	effort	NOUN
ideas-7527	8	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	8	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	8	13	constructive	constructive	ADJ
ideas-7527	8	14	criticism	criticism	NOUN
ideas-7527	8	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	8	16	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-7527	8	17	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
ideas-7527	8	18	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	8	19	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	8	20	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-7527	8	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	8	22	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	8	23	structures	structure	NOUN
ideas-7527	8	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	8	25	motivated	motivate	VERB
ideas-7527	8	26	them	they	PRON
ideas-7527	8	27	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	8	28	write	write	VERB
ideas-7527	8	29	better	well	ADV
ideas-7527	8	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	9	1	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ideas-7527	9	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ideas-7527	9	3	rubrics	rubric	NOUN
ideas-7527	9	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	9	5	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ideas-7527	9	6	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-7527	9	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	9	8	substance	substance	NOUN
ideas-7527	9	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	9	10	coherence	coherence	NOUN
ideas-7527	9	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	9	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	9	13	structural	structural	ADJ
ideas-7527	9	14	adherence	adherence	NOUN
ideas-7527	9	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	9	16	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ideas-7527	9	17	gains	gain	NOUN
ideas-7527	9	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	9	19	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	9	20	quality	quality	NOUN
ideas-7527	9	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	10	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	10	2	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	10	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
ideas-7527	10	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	10	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	10	6	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	10	7	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-7527	10	8	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-7527	10	9	fosters	foster	VERB
ideas-7527	10	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	10	11	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	10	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-7527	10	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	10	14	growth	growth	NOUN
ideas-7527	10	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	10	16	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	10	17	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	10	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	11	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	11	2	plan	plan	VERB
ideas-7527	11	3	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	11	4	continue	continue	VERB
ideas-7527	11	5	using	use	VERB
ideas-7527	11	6	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	11	7	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	11	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	11	9	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-7527	11	10	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	11	11	introducing	introduce	VERB
ideas-7527	11	12	new	new	ADJ
ideas-7527	11	13	content	content	NOUN
ideas-7527	11	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	12	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	12	2	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ideas-7527	12	3	underpinnings	underpinning	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	12	5	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	12	6	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	7	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	12	8	aronson	aronson	PROPN
ideas-7527	12	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	12	10	1978	1978	NUM
ideas-7527	12	11	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-7527	12	12	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	12	13	s	s	PROPN
ideas-7527	12	14	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	12	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	12	16	1999	1999	NUM
ideas-7527	12	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	12	18	2009	2009	NUM
ideas-7527	12	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	12	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	12	21	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7527	12	22	constructivism	constructivism	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	12	24	bruner	bruner	PROPN
ideas-7527	12	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	12	26	1996	1996	NUM
ideas-7527	12	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	12	28	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	12	29	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	12	30	robust	robust	ADJ
ideas-7527	12	31	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	32	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	12	33	understanding	understand	VERB
ideas-7527	12	34	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	12	35	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	12	36	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	37	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	38	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	12	39	through	through	ADP
ideas-7527	12	40	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	41	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	42	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	12	43	aids	aid	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	44	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	12	45	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ideas-7527	12	46	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	47	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	12	48	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	12	49	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	12	50	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	51	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	52	within	within	ADP
ideas-7527	12	53	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	12	54	safe	safe	ADJ
ideas-7527	12	55	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	12	56	rahmi	rahmi	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	57	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	12	58	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ideas-7527	12	59	tahir	tahir	PROPN
ideas-7527	12	60	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	12	61	andi	andi	PROPN
ideas-7527	12	62	anto	anto	PROPN
ideas-7527	12	63	patak	patak	PROPN
ideas-7527	12	64	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	12	65	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	12	66	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	67	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	12	68	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	12	69	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	70	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	12	71	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	72	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	12	73	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	12	74	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	75	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	76	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	12	77	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	12	78	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	12	79	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	80	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	12	81	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	12	82	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	12	83	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	84	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	12	85	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	86	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	12	87	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	88	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	89	3806	3806	NUM
ideas-7527	12	90	stimulating	stimulating	ADJ
ideas-7527	12	91	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	92	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	93	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	12	94	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ideas-7527	12	95	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	12	96	academic	academic	ADJ
ideas-7527	12	97	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	98	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	12	99	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-7527	12	100	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	101	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	12	102	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	13	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ideas-7527	13	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	13	3	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	13	4	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	13	5	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-7527	13	6	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	13	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	13	8	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-7527	13	9	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	13	10	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	13	11	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ideas-7527	13	12	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-7527	13	13	changes	change	NOUN
ideas-7527	13	14	have	have	AUX
ideas-7527	13	15	occurred	occur	VERB
ideas-7527	13	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	13	17	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	13	18	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-7527	13	19	scene	scene	NOUN
ideas-7527	13	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	13	21	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-7527	13	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	13	23	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	13	24	aftermath	aftermath	NOUN
ideas-7527	13	25	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	13	26	international	international	ADJ
ideas-7527	13	27	crises	crisis	NOUN
ideas-7527	13	28	like	like	ADP
ideas-7527	13	29	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	13	30	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-7527	13	31	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
ideas-7527	13	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	14	1	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	14	2	swift	swift	ADJ
ideas-7527	14	3	transition	transition	NOUN
ideas-7527	14	4	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	14	5	creative	creative	ADJ
ideas-7527	14	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-7527	14	7	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	14	8	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	14	9	required	require	VERB
ideas-7527	14	10	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	14	11	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	14	12	time	time	NOUN
ideas-7527	14	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	14	14	underscoring	underscore	VERB
ideas-7527	14	15	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	14	16	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-7527	14	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	14	18	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ideas-7527	14	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	14	20	successful	successful	ADJ
ideas-7527	14	21	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-7527	14	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	14	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	14	24	tadesse	tadesse	PROPN
ideas-7527	14	25	s	s	VERB
ideas-7527	14	26	muluye	muluye	PROPN
ideas-7527	14	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	14	28	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-7527	14	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	14	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	15	1	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	15	2	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	15	3	techniques	technique	NOUN
ideas-7527	15	4	are	be	AUX
ideas-7527	15	5	among	among	ADP
ideas-7527	15	6	those	those	PRON
ideas-7527	15	7	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	15	8	have	have	AUX
ideas-7527	15	9	continuously	continuously	ADV
ideas-7527	15	10	shown	show	VERB
ideas-7527	15	11	promise	promise	NOUN
ideas-7527	15	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	15	13	raising	raise	VERB
ideas-7527	15	14	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	15	15	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-7527	15	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	15	17	academic	academic	ADJ
ideas-7527	15	18	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7527	15	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	15	20	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	15	21	range	range	NOUN
ideas-7527	15	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	15	23	subject	subject	ADJ
ideas-7527	15	24	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-7527	15	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	15	26	slavin	slavin	NOUN
ideas-7527	15	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	15	28	2015	2015	NUM
ideas-7527	15	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	15	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	16	1	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	16	2	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	16	3	encourages	encourage	VERB
ideas-7527	16	4	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	16	5	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-7527	16	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	16	7	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-7527	16	8	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ideas-7527	16	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	16	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	16	11	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-7527	16	12	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	16	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	17	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	17	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	17	3	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	17	4	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	17	5	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	17	6	centered	center	VERB
ideas-7527	17	7	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-7527	17	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	17	9	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	17	10	small	small	ADJ
ideas-7527	17	11	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	17	12	work	work	VERB
ideas-7527	17	13	together	together	ADV
ideas-7527	17	14	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	17	15	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
ideas-7527	17	16	common	common	ADJ
ideas-7527	17	17	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	17	18	objectives	objective	NOUN
ideas-7527	17	19	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	17	20	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	17	21	s	s	PROPN
ideas-7527	17	22	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	17	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	17	24	2009	2009	NUM
ideas-7527	17	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	17	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	18	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	18	2	environments	environment	NOUN
ideas-7527	18	3	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-7527	18	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	18	5	are	be	AUX
ideas-7527	18	6	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7527	18	7	english	english	PROPN
ideas-7527	18	8	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	18	9	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	18	10	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-7527	18	11	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7527	18	12	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	18	13	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-7527	18	14	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	18	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	18	16	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-7527	18	17	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	18	18	frequently	frequently	ADV
ideas-7527	18	19	encounter	encounter	VERB
ideas-7527	18	20	particular	particular	ADJ
ideas-7527	18	21	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ideas-7527	18	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	18	23	mastering	master	VERB
ideas-7527	18	24	all	all	DET
ideas-7527	18	25	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7527	18	26	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	18	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	18	28	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-7527	18	29	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	18	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	18	31	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	18	32	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ideas-7527	18	33	setting	setting	NOUN
ideas-7527	18	34	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	18	35	very	very	ADV
ideas-7527	18	36	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ideas-7527	18	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	19	1	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	19	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	19	3	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	19	4	basic	basic	ADJ
ideas-7527	19	5	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-7527	19	6	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	19	7	allows	allow	VERB
ideas-7527	19	8	people	people	NOUN
ideas-7527	19	9	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	19	10	successfully	successfully	ADV
ideas-7527	19	11	express	express	VERB
ideas-7527	19	12	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	19	13	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	19	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	19	15	feelings	feeling	NOUN
ideas-7527	19	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	19	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	19	18	thoughts	thought	NOUN
ideas-7527	19	19	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	19	20	graham	graham	PROPN
ideas-7527	19	21	s	s	PROPN
ideas-7527	19	22	perin	perin	PROPN
ideas-7527	19	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	19	24	2007	2007	NUM
ideas-7527	19	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	19	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	20	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-7527	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	20	3	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	20	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	20	5	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-7527	20	6	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	20	7	writings	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	20	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	20	9	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	20	10	be	be	AUX
ideas-7527	20	11	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ideas-7527	20	12	for	for	SCONJ
ideas-7527	20	13	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-7527	20	14	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-7527	20	15	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	20	16	master	master	VERB
ideas-7527	20	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	21	1	limited	limited	ADJ
ideas-7527	21	2	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ideas-7527	21	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	21	4	poor	poor	ADJ
ideas-7527	21	5	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-7527	21	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	21	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	21	8	trouble	trouble	NOUN
ideas-7527	21	9	organizing	organize	VERB
ideas-7527	21	10	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	21	11	thoughts	thought	NOUN
ideas-7527	21	12	logically	logically	ADV
ideas-7527	21	13	are	be	AUX
ideas-7527	21	14	common	common	ADJ
ideas-7527	21	15	problems	problem	NOUN
ideas-7527	21	16	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	21	17	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	21	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	21	19	hadi	hadi	PROPN
ideas-7527	21	20	s	s	PROPN
ideas-7527	21	21	rahman	rahman	PROPN
ideas-7527	21	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	21	23	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-7527	21	24	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	21	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	22	1	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	22	2	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ideas-7527	22	3	part	part	NOUN
ideas-7527	22	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	22	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	22	6	english	english	PROPN
ideas-7527	22	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ideas-7527	22	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	22	9	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	22	10	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	22	11	requires	require	VERB
ideas-7527	22	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	22	13	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-7527	22	14	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	22	15	use	use	VERB
ideas-7527	22	16	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ideas-7527	22	17	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ideas-7527	22	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	22	19	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
ideas-7527	22	20	structures	structure	NOUN
ideas-7527	22	21	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	22	22	clearly	clearly	ADV
ideas-7527	22	23	depict	depict	VERB
ideas-7527	22	24	persons	person	NOUN
ideas-7527	22	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	22	26	places	place	NOUN
ideas-7527	22	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	22	28	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7527	22	29	objects	object	NOUN
ideas-7527	22	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	22	31	anderson	anderson	PROPN
ideas-7527	22	32	s	s	PROPN
ideas-7527	22	33	anderson	anderson	PROPN
ideas-7527	22	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	22	35	2010	2010	NUM
ideas-7527	22	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	22	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	23	1	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-7527	23	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-7527	23	3	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ideas-7527	23	4	are	be	AUX
ideas-7527	23	5	desperately	desperately	ADV
ideas-7527	23	6	needed	need	VERB
ideas-7527	23	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	23	8	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7527	23	9	evidenced	evidence	VERB
ideas-7527	23	10	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	23	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	23	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	23	13	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	23	14	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	23	15	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	23	16	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	23	17	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	23	18	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	23	19	have	have	AUX
ideas-7527	23	20	been	be	AUX
ideas-7527	23	21	shown	show	VERB
ideas-7527	23	22	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	23	23	face	face	VERB
ideas-7527	23	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	24	1	these	these	DET
ideas-7527	24	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	24	3	include	include	VERB
ideas-7527	24	4	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	24	5	lack	lack	NOUN
ideas-7527	24	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	24	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-7527	24	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	24	9	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	24	10	structure	structure	NOUN
ideas-7527	24	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	24	12	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	24	13	restricted	restricted	ADJ
ideas-7527	24	14	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
ideas-7527	24	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	24	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	24	17	problems	problem	NOUN
ideas-7527	24	18	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	24	19	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
ideas-7527	24	20	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7527	24	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	25	1	these	these	DET
ideas-7527	25	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	25	3	are	be	AUX
ideas-7527	25	4	not	not	PART
ideas-7527	25	5	just	just	ADV
ideas-7527	25	6	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-7527	25	7	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-7527	25	8	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	25	9	are	be	AUX
ideas-7527	25	10	also	also	ADV
ideas-7527	25	11	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ideas-7527	25	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	25	13	motivational	motivational	NOUN
ideas-7527	25	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	25	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	25	16	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	25	17	frequently	frequently	ADV
ideas-7527	25	18	result	result	VERB
ideas-7527	25	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	25	20	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	25	21	reluctance	reluctance	NOUN
ideas-7527	25	22	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	25	23	engage	engage	VERB
ideas-7527	25	24	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	25	25	writingrelated	writingrelate	VERB
ideas-7527	25	26	tasks	task	NOUN
ideas-7527	25	27	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	25	28	rahman	rahman	PROPN
ideas-7527	25	29	s	s	PROPN
ideas-7527	25	30	rahim	rahim	PROPN
ideas-7527	25	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	25	32	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-7527	25	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	25	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	26	1	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	26	2	potential	potential	ADJ
ideas-7527	26	3	remedy	remedy	NOUN
ideas-7527	26	4	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	26	5	these	these	DET
ideas-7527	26	6	enduring	endure	VERB
ideas-7527	26	7	issues	issue	NOUN
ideas-7527	26	8	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	26	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	26	10	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	26	11	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	26	12	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	26	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	27	1	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	27	2	pleasant	pleasant	ADJ
ideas-7527	27	3	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7527	27	4	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
ideas-7527	27	5	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	27	6	lowers	lower	VERB
ideas-7527	27	7	individual	individual	ADJ
ideas-7527	27	8	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ideas-7527	27	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	27	10	boosts	boost	VERB
ideas-7527	27	11	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-7527	27	12	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	27	13	produced	produce	VERB
ideas-7527	27	14	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	27	15	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ideas-7527	27	16	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	27	17	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	27	18	encourage	encourage	VERB
ideas-7527	27	19	one	one	NUM
ideas-7527	27	20	another	another	DET
ideas-7527	27	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	27	22	share	share	NOUN
ideas-7527	27	23	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	27	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	27	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	27	26	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ideas-7527	27	27	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7527	27	28	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	27	29	gillies	gillie	NOUN
ideas-7527	27	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	27	31	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-7527	27	32	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	27	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	28	1	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	28	2	exercises	exercise	NOUN
ideas-7527	28	3	like	like	ADP
ideas-7527	28	4	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	28	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	28	6	think	think	VERB
ideas-7527	28	7	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	28	8	pair	pair	NOUN
ideas-7527	28	9	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	28	10	share	share	NOUN
ideas-7527	28	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	28	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	28	13	round	round	NOUN
ideas-7527	28	14	robin	robin	PROPN
ideas-7527	28	15	encourage	encourage	VERB
ideas-7527	28	16	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	28	17	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-7527	28	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	28	19	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	28	20	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	28	21	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-7527	28	22	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	28	23	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	28	24	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	28	25	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-7527	28	26	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	28	27	mundelsee	mundelsee	PROPN
ideas-7527	28	28	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7527	28	29	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7527	28	30	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7527	28	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	28	32	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-7527	28	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	28	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	29	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	29	2	particular	particular	ADJ
ideas-7527	29	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	29	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	29	5	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	29	6	method	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	29	7	encourages	encourage	VERB
ideas-7527	29	8	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
ideas-7527	29	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	29	10	improves	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	29	11	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ideas-7527	29	12	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	29	13	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	29	14	having	have	VERB
ideas-7527	29	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	29	16	become	become	VERB
ideas-7527	29	17	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-7527	29	18	experts	expert	NOUN
ideas-7527	29	19	"	"	PUNCT
ideas-7527	29	20	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	29	21	various	various	ADJ
ideas-7527	29	22	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-7527	29	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	29	24	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	29	25	subject	subject	NOUN
ideas-7527	29	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	29	27	then	then	ADV
ideas-7527	29	28	instruct	instruct	VERB
ideas-7527	29	29	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	29	30	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
ideas-7527	29	31	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	29	32	jainal	jainal	PROPN
ideas-7527	29	33	s	s	PART
ideas-7527	29	34	shahrill	shahrill	NOUN
ideas-7527	29	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	29	36	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-7527	29	37	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	29	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	30	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
ideas-7527	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	30	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	30	4	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	30	5	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	30	6	promotes	promote	VERB
ideas-7527	30	7	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
ideas-7527	30	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	30	9	enhances	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	30	10	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ideas-7527	30	11	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	30	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	30	13	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7527	30	14	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	30	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	30	16	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-7527	30	17	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7527	30	18	13	13	NUM
ideas-7527	30	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	30	20	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7527	30	21	.	.	NOUN
ideas-7527	30	22	2	2	NUM
ideas-7527	30	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	30	24	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7527	30	25	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7527	30	26	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	30	27	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-7527	30	28	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	30	29	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-7527	30	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	30	31	print	print	NOUN
ideas-7527	30	32	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	30	33	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	30	34	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-7527	30	35	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	30	36	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-7527	30	37	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	30	38	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7527	30	39	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	30	40	3807	3807	NUM
ideas-7527	30	41	explained	explain	VERB
ideas-7527	30	42	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	30	43	aronson	aronson	PROPN
ideas-7527	30	44	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	30	45	1978	1978	NUM
ideas-7527	30	46	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	30	47	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	30	48	further	far	ADV
ideas-7527	30	49	developed	develop	VERB
ideas-7527	30	50	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	30	51	walker	walker	PROPN
ideas-7527	30	52	s	s	PART
ideas-7527	30	53	crogan	crogan	NOUN
ideas-7527	30	54	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	30	55	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-7527	30	56	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	30	57	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	31	1	there	there	PRON
ideas-7527	31	2	are	be	VERB
ideas-7527	31	3	several	several	ADJ
ideas-7527	31	4	steps	step	NOUN
ideas-7527	31	5	involved	involve	VERB
ideas-7527	31	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	31	7	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	31	8	method	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	31	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	31	10	including	include	VERB
ideas-7527	31	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	31	12	creation	creation	NOUN
ideas-7527	31	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	31	14	initial	initial	ADJ
ideas-7527	31	15	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	31	16	formation	formation	NOUN
ideas-7527	31	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	31	18	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ideas-7527	31	19	small	small	ADJ
ideas-7527	31	20	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	31	21	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	31	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	31	23	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	31	24	segmentation	segmentation	NOUN
ideas-7527	31	25	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	31	26	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	31	27	subject	subject	NOUN
ideas-7527	31	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	31	29	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	31	30	formation	formation	NOUN
ideas-7527	31	31	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	31	32	expert	expert	ADJ
ideas-7527	31	33	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	31	34	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	31	35	each	each	DET
ideas-7527	31	36	section	section	NOUN
ideas-7527	31	37	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	31	38	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	31	39	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	31	40	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-7527	31	41	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	31	42	each	each	DET
ideas-7527	31	43	segment	segment	NOUN
ideas-7527	31	44	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	31	45	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	31	46	experts	expert	NOUN
ideas-7527	31	47	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	31	48	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	31	49	original	original	ADJ
ideas-7527	31	50	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	31	51	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	32	1	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	32	2	working	work	VERB
ideas-7527	32	3	together	together	ADV
ideas-7527	32	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	32	5	relying	rely	VERB
ideas-7527	32	6	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	32	7	one	one	NUM
ideas-7527	32	8	another	another	DET
ideas-7527	32	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	32	10	this	this	PRON
ideas-7527	32	11	guarantees	guarantee	VERB
ideas-7527	32	12	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	32	13	every	every	DET
ideas-7527	32	14	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	32	15	member	member	NOUN
ideas-7527	32	16	understands	understand	VERB
ideas-7527	32	17	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	32	18	complete	complete	ADJ
ideas-7527	32	19	subject	subject	NOUN
ideas-7527	32	20	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	32	21	walker	walker	PROPN
ideas-7527	32	22	s	s	PART
ideas-7527	32	23	crogan	crogan	NOUN
ideas-7527	32	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	32	25	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-7527	32	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	32	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	33	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	33	2	method	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	33	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	33	4	supported	support	VERB
ideas-7527	33	5	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	33	6	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
ideas-7527	33	7	learning	learning	PROPN
ideas-7527	33	8	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-7527	33	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	33	10	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	33	11	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
ideas-7527	33	12	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	33	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ideas-7527	33	14	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	33	15	created	create	VERB
ideas-7527	33	16	through	through	ADP
ideas-7527	33	17	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7527	33	18	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	33	19	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	33	20	bruner	bruner	PROPN
ideas-7527	33	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	33	22	1996	1996	NUM
ideas-7527	33	23	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	33	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	33	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	33	26	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7527	33	27	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
ideas-7527	33	28	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-7527	33	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	33	30	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	33	31	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
ideas-7527	33	32	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	33	33	significance	significance	NOUN
ideas-7527	33	34	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	33	35	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	33	36	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	33	37	mutual	mutual	ADJ
ideas-7527	33	38	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ideas-7527	33	39	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	33	40	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	33	41	s	s	PROPN
ideas-7527	33	42	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	33	43	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	33	44	2009	2009	NUM
ideas-7527	33	45	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	33	46	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	33	47	both	both	PRON
ideas-7527	33	48	support	support	VERB
ideas-7527	33	49	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	33	50	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	33	51	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	34	1	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-7527	34	2	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-7527	34	3	environments	environment	NOUN
ideas-7527	34	4	were	be	AUX
ideas-7527	34	5	severely	severely	ADV
ideas-7527	34	6	disrupted	disrupt	VERB
ideas-7527	34	7	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	34	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	34	9	covid19	covid19	NOUN
ideas-7527	34	10	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ideas-7527	34	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	34	12	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	34	13	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	34	14	designated	designate	VERB
ideas-7527	34	15	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	34	16	global	global	ADJ
ideas-7527	34	17	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ideas-7527	34	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	34	19	march	march	PROPN
ideas-7527	34	20	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-7527	34	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	35	1	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	35	2	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	35	3	result	result	NOUN
ideas-7527	35	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	35	5	remote	remote	ADJ
ideas-7527	35	6	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	35	7	became	become	VERB
ideas-7527	35	8	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ideas-7527	35	9	popular	popular	ADJ
ideas-7527	35	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	35	11	who	who	PRON
ideas-7527	35	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	35	13	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-7527	35	14	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	35	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	36	1	due	due	ADP
ideas-7527	36	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	36	3	fewer	few	ADJ
ideas-7527	36	4	inperson	inperson	NOUN
ideas-7527	36	5	encounters	encounter	NOUN
ideas-7527	36	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	36	7	there	there	PRON
ideas-7527	36	8	were	be	VERB
ideas-7527	36	9	less	less	ADJ
ideas-7527	36	10	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-7527	36	11	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	36	12	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-7527	36	13	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	36	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	36	15	english	english	PROPN
ideas-7527	36	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	36	17	get	get	VERB
ideas-7527	36	18	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ideas-7527	36	19	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-7527	36	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	36	21	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	36	22	made	make	VERB
ideas-7527	36	23	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7527	36	24	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7527	36	25	more	more	ADV
ideas-7527	36	26	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ideas-7527	36	27	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	36	28	adnan	adnan	PROPN
ideas-7527	36	29	s	s	PROPN
ideas-7527	36	30	anwar	anwar	PROPN
ideas-7527	36	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	36	32	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-7527	36	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	36	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	37	1	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	37	2	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	37	3	result	result	NOUN
ideas-7527	37	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	37	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	37	6	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	37	7	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-7527	37	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	37	9	particular	particular	ADJ
ideas-7527	37	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	37	11	as	as	ADV
ideas-7527	37	12	well	well	ADV
ideas-7527	37	13	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	37	14	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	37	15	general	general	ADJ
ideas-7527	37	16	english	english	ADJ
ideas-7527	37	17	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-7527	37	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	37	19	decreased	decrease	VERB
ideas-7527	37	20	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	37	21	lalin	lalin	PROPN
ideas-7527	37	22	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7527	37	23	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7527	37	24	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7527	37	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	37	26	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-7527	37	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	37	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	38	1	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	38	2	assist	assist	VERB
ideas-7527	38	3	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	38	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	38	5	regain	regain	VERB
ideas-7527	38	6	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	38	7	english	english	ADJ
ideas-7527	38	8	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	38	9	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	38	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	38	11	get	get	VERB
ideas-7527	38	12	involved	involve	VERB
ideas-7527	38	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	38	14	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	38	15	projects	project	NOUN
ideas-7527	38	16	again	again	ADV
ideas-7527	38	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	38	18	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	38	19	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	38	20	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	38	21	must	must	AUX
ideas-7527	38	22	be	be	AUX
ideas-7527	38	23	reintroduced	reintroduce	VERB
ideas-7527	38	24	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	38	25	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	38	26	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-7527	38	27	after	after	ADP
ideas-7527	38	28	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	38	29	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
ideas-7527	38	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	39	1	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	39	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	39	3	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	39	4	sessions	session	NOUN
ideas-7527	39	5	enhanced	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	39	6	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
ideas-7527	39	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	39	8	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-7527	39	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	39	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	39	11	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-7527	39	12	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ideas-7527	39	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	39	14	according	accord	VERB
ideas-7527	39	15	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	39	16	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	39	17	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	39	18	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	39	19	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-7527	39	20	among	among	ADP
ideas-7527	39	21	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
ideas-7527	39	22	medical	medical	ADJ
ideas-7527	39	23	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	39	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	39	25	mustapha	mustapha	PROPN
ideas-7527	39	26	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7527	39	27	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7527	39	28	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7527	39	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	39	30	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-7527	39	31	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	39	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	40	1	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ideas-7527	40	2	demanding	demand	VERB
ideas-7527	40	3	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ideas-7527	40	4	tasks	task	NOUN
ideas-7527	40	5	like	like	ADP
ideas-7527	40	6	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	40	7	requires	require	VERB
ideas-7527	40	8	certain	certain	ADJ
ideas-7527	40	9	soft	soft	ADJ
ideas-7527	40	10	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-7527	40	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	40	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	40	13	significance	significance	NOUN
ideas-7527	40	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	40	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	40	16	expertise	expertise	NOUN
ideas-7527	40	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	40	18	modifying	modify	VERB
ideas-7527	40	19	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	40	20	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	40	21	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	40	22	crises	crisis	NOUN
ideas-7527	40	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	40	24	ries	rie	NOUN
ideas-7527	40	25	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7527	40	26	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7527	40	27	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7527	40	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	40	29	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-7527	40	30	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	40	31	have	have	AUX
ideas-7527	40	32	also	also	ADV
ideas-7527	40	33	been	be	AUX
ideas-7527	40	34	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ideas-7527	40	35	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	40	36	recent	recent	ADJ
ideas-7527	40	37	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	40	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	41	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	41	2	aim	aim	NOUN
ideas-7527	41	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	41	4	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	41	5	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	41	6	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	41	7	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	41	8	examine	examine	VERB
ideas-7527	41	9	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	41	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	41	11	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	41	12	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	41	13	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	41	14	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	41	15	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	41	16	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	41	17	used	use	VERB
ideas-7527	41	18	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	41	19	teach	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	41	20	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	41	21	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	41	22	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	41	23	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	41	24	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	41	25	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	41	26	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	41	27	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	41	28	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	41	29	context	context	NOUN
ideas-7527	41	30	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	41	31	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-7527	41	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	42	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	42	2	will	will	AUX
ideas-7527	42	3	look	look	VERB
ideas-7527	42	4	into	into	ADP
ideas-7527	42	5	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	42	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	42	7	use	use	VERB
ideas-7527	42	8	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	42	9	method	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	42	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	42	11	what	what	DET
ideas-7527	42	12	challenges	challenge	VERB
ideas-7527	42	13	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	42	14	face	face	VERB
ideas-7527	42	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	42	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	42	17	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	42	18	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	42	19	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	42	20	help	help	VERB
ideas-7527	42	21	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	42	22	become	become	VERB
ideas-7527	42	23	better	well	ADJ
ideas-7527	42	24	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	42	25	writers	writer	NOUN
ideas-7527	42	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	43	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	43	2	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	43	3	sets	set	VERB
ideas-7527	43	4	itself	itself	PRON
ideas-7527	43	5	apart	apart	ADV
ideas-7527	43	6	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	43	7	concentrating	concentrate	VERB
ideas-7527	43	8	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	43	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	43	10	real	real	ADJ
ideas-7527	43	11	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	43	12	world	world	NOUN
ideas-7527	43	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	43	14	faced	face	VERB
ideas-7527	43	15	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	43	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	43	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	43	18	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	43	19	particular	particular	ADJ
ideas-7527	43	20	tactics	tactic	NOUN
ideas-7527	43	21	used	use	VERB
ideas-7527	43	22	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	43	23	get	get	VERB
ideas-7527	43	24	over	over	ADP
ideas-7527	43	25	them	they	PRON
ideas-7527	43	26	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	43	27	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	43	28	post	post	ADJ
ideas-7527	43	29	-	-	ADJ
ideas-7527	43	30	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
ideas-7527	43	31	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-7527	43	32	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-7527	43	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	44	1	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	44	2	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-7527	44	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	45	1	1	1	X
ideas-7527	45	2	.	.	X
ideas-7527	45	3	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	45	4	do	do	AUX
ideas-7527	45	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	45	6	implement	implement	VERB
ideas-7527	45	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	45	8	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	45	9	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	45	10	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	45	11	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	45	12	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	45	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	45	14	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	45	15	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	45	16	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	45	17	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	45	18	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	45	19	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	45	20	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	45	21	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	45	22	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-7527	46	1	2	2	X
ideas-7527	46	2	.	.	X
ideas-7527	46	3	what	what	DET
ideas-7527	46	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	46	5	do	do	AUX
ideas-7527	46	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	46	7	face	face	VERB
ideas-7527	46	8	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-7527	46	9	implementing	implement	VERB
ideas-7527	46	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	46	11	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	46	12	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	46	13	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	46	14	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	46	15	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	46	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	46	17	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	46	18	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	46	19	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	46	20	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	46	21	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	46	22	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	46	23	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	46	24	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	46	25	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-7527	47	1	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	47	2	do	do	AUX
ideas-7527	47	3	peer	peer	VERB
ideas-7527	47	4	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	47	5	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	47	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	47	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	47	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	47	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	47	10	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	47	11	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	47	12	rahmi	rahmi	PROPN
ideas-7527	47	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	47	14	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ideas-7527	47	15	tahir	tahir	PROPN
ideas-7527	47	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	47	17	andi	andi	PROPN
ideas-7527	47	18	anto	anto	PROPN
ideas-7527	47	19	patak	patak	PROPN
ideas-7527	47	20	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	47	21	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	47	22	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	47	23	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	47	24	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	47	25	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	47	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	47	27	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	47	28	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	47	29	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	47	30	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	47	31	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	47	32	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	47	33	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	47	34	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	47	35	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	47	36	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	47	37	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	47	38	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	47	39	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	47	40	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	47	41	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	47	42	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	47	43	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	47	44	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	47	45	3808	3808	NUM
ideas-7527	47	46	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	47	47	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	47	48	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	47	49	contribute	contribute	VERB
ideas-7527	47	50	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	47	51	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	47	52	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7527	47	53	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	47	54	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	47	55	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	47	56	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	47	57	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	47	58	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	47	59	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	47	60	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	47	61	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	47	62	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	47	63	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-7527	48	1	method	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	48	2	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	48	3	design	design	NOUN
ideas-7527	48	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	48	5	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	48	6	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	48	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	48	8	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	48	9	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	48	10	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	48	11	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	48	12	design	design	NOUN
ideas-7527	48	13	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	48	14	employed	employ	VERB
ideas-7527	48	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	49	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	49	2	methodological	methodological	ADJ
ideas-7527	49	3	choice	choice	NOUN
ideas-7527	49	4	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	49	5	grounded	ground	VERB
ideas-7527	49	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	49	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	49	8	nature	nature	NOUN
ideas-7527	49	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	49	10	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	49	11	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	49	12	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	49	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	49	14	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	49	15	are	be	AUX
ideas-7527	49	16	valued	value	VERB
ideas-7527	49	17	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	49	18	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	49	19	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ideas-7527	49	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	49	21	thoroughness	thoroughness	NOUN
ideas-7527	49	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	49	23	recording	recording	NOUN
ideas-7527	49	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	49	25	reporting	report	VERB
ideas-7527	49	26	factual	factual	ADJ
ideas-7527	49	27	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-7527	49	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	50	1	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7527	50	2	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	50	3	approaches	approach	NOUN
ideas-7527	50	4	are	be	AUX
ideas-7527	50	5	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
ideas-7527	50	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	50	7	gaining	gain	VERB
ideas-7527	50	8	insights	insight	NOUN
ideas-7527	50	9	into	into	ADP
ideas-7527	50	10	complex	complex	ADJ
ideas-7527	50	11	processes	process	NOUN
ideas-7527	50	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	50	13	including	include	VERB
ideas-7527	50	14	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	50	15	co	co	NOUN
ideas-7527	50	16	-	-	NOUN
ideas-7527	50	17	construction	construction	NOUN
ideas-7527	50	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	50	19	meaning	meaning	NOUN
ideas-7527	50	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	50	21	lived	lived	ADJ
ideas-7527	50	22	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-7527	50	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	50	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-7527	50	25	rituals	ritual	NOUN
ideas-7527	50	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	50	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	50	28	oppressive	oppressive	ADJ
ideas-7527	50	29	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-7527	50	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	51	1	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	51	2	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	51	3	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	51	4	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	51	5	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	51	6	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-7527	51	7	well	well	ADV
ideas-7527	51	8	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	51	9	suited	suit	VERB
ideas-7527	51	10	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	51	11	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	51	12	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-7527	51	13	aimed	aim	VERB
ideas-7527	51	14	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	51	15	understanding	understand	VERB
ideas-7527	51	16	poorly	poorly	ADV
ideas-7527	51	17	understood	understand	VERB
ideas-7527	51	18	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-7527	51	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	51	20	rather	rather	ADV
ideas-7527	51	21	than	than	ADP
ideas-7527	51	22	focusing	focus	VERB
ideas-7527	51	23	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	51	24	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-7527	51	25	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
ideas-7527	51	26	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	51	27	ayton	ayton	PROPN
ideas-7527	51	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	51	29	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-7527	51	30	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	51	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	52	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ideas-7527	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	52	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	52	4	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	52	5	applied	apply	VERB
ideas-7527	52	6	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	52	7	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	52	8	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	52	9	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	52	10	design	design	NOUN
ideas-7527	52	11	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	52	12	gain	gain	VERB
ideas-7527	52	13	an	an	DET
ideas-7527	52	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	52	15	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	52	16	depth	depth	NOUN
ideas-7527	52	17	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-7527	52	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	52	19	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	52	20	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	52	21	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-7527	52	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	52	23	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ideas-7527	52	24	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	52	25	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	52	26	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	52	27	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	52	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	53	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	53	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-7527	53	3	offered	offer	VERB
ideas-7527	53	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	53	5	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ideas-7527	53	6	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ideas-7527	53	7	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	53	8	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	53	9	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-7527	53	10	through	through	ADP
ideas-7527	53	11	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	53	12	like	like	ADP
ideas-7527	53	13	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	53	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	53	15	focus	focus	VERB
ideas-7527	53	16	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	53	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	53	18	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	53	19	proved	prove	VERB
ideas-7527	53	20	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-7527	53	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	53	22	capturing	capture	VERB
ideas-7527	53	23	rich	rich	ADJ
ideas-7527	53	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	53	25	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ideas-7527	53	26	information	information	NOUN
ideas-7527	53	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	54	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-7527	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	54	3	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	54	4	allowed	allow	VERB
ideas-7527	54	5	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	54	6	an	an	DET
ideas-7527	54	7	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ideas-7527	54	8	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	54	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	54	10	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-7527	54	11	context	context	NOUN
ideas-7527	54	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	54	13	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	54	14	postcovid-19	postcovid-19	PROPN
ideas-7527	54	15	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-7527	54	16	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-7527	54	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	54	18	addressing	address	VERB
ideas-7527	54	19	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	54	20	unique	unique	ADJ
ideas-7527	54	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	54	22	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	54	23	faced	face	VERB
ideas-7527	54	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	55	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	55	2	design	design	NOUN
ideas-7527	55	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	55	4	also	also	ADV
ideas-7527	55	5	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ideas-7527	55	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	55	7	capturing	capture	VERB
ideas-7527	55	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	55	9	inherent	inherent	ADJ
ideas-7527	55	10	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ideas-7527	55	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	55	12	human	human	ADJ
ideas-7527	55	13	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ideas-7527	55	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	55	15	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	55	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	55	17	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-7527	55	18	within	within	ADP
ideas-7527	55	19	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	55	20	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	55	21	settings	setting	NOUN
ideas-7527	55	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	56	1	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	56	2	focusing	focus	VERB
ideas-7527	56	3	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	56	4	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ideas-7527	56	5	descriptions	description	NOUN
ideas-7527	56	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	56	7	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	56	8	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ideas-7527	56	9	inherently	inherently	ADV
ideas-7527	56	10	aligned	align	VERB
ideas-7527	56	11	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	56	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	56	13	essence	essence	NOUN
ideas-7527	56	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	56	15	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	56	16	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	56	17	itself	itself	PRON
ideas-7527	56	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	56	19	underscoring	underscore	VERB
ideas-7527	56	20	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	56	21	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-7527	56	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	56	23	vivid	vivid	ADJ
ideas-7527	56	24	imagery	imagery	NOUN
ideas-7527	56	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	56	26	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-7527	56	27	details	detail	NOUN
ideas-7527	56	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	57	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ideas-7527	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	57	3	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	57	4	design	design	NOUN
ideas-7527	57	5	aimed	aim	VERB
ideas-7527	57	6	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	57	7	generate	generate	VERB
ideas-7527	57	8	insights	insight	NOUN
ideas-7527	57	9	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	57	10	could	could	AUX
ideas-7527	57	11	inform	inform	VERB
ideas-7527	57	12	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-7527	57	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-7527	57	14	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-7527	57	15	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	57	16	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	57	17	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	57	18	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	57	19	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	57	20	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	57	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	57	22	time	time	NOUN
ideas-7527	57	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	57	24	site	site	NOUN
ideas-7527	57	25	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	57	26	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	57	27	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	57	28	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	57	29	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	57	30	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-7527	57	31	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	57	32	may	may	PROPN
ideas-7527	57	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	57	34	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7527	57	35	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	57	36	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	57	37	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	57	38	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	57	39	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	57	40	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	57	41	located	locate	VERB
ideas-7527	57	42	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	57	43	pendidikan	pendidikan	PROPN
ideas-7527	57	44	sawakung	sawakung	PROPN
ideas-7527	57	45	street	street	PROPN
ideas-7527	57	46	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	57	47	kec	kec	PROPN
ideas-7527	57	48	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	57	49	galesong	galesong	PROPN
ideas-7527	57	50	utara	utara	PROPN
ideas-7527	57	51	kab	kab	PROPN
ideas-7527	57	52	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	57	53	takalar	takalar	PROPN
ideas-7527	57	54	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	57	55	south	south	PROPN
ideas-7527	57	56	sulawesi	sulawesi	PROPN
ideas-7527	57	57	province	province	PROPN
ideas-7527	57	58	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	58	1	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	58	2	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	58	3	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	58	4	established	establish	VERB
ideas-7527	58	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	58	6	1998	1998	NUM
ideas-7527	58	7	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-7527	58	8	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	58	9	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	58	10	accredited	accredit	VERB
ideas-7527	58	11	‘	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	58	12	b	b	NOUN
ideas-7527	58	13	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	58	14	rating	rating	NOUN
ideas-7527	58	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	59	1	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	59	2	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	59	3	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	59	4	had	have	VERB
ideas-7527	59	5	33	33	NUM
ideas-7527	59	6	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ideas-7527	59	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	60	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	60	2	total	total	ADJ
ideas-7527	60	3	number	number	NOUN
ideas-7527	60	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	60	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	60	6	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	60	7	333	333	NUM
ideas-7527	60	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	60	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	60	10	222	222	NUM
ideas-7527	60	11	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	60	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	60	13	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	60	14	science	science	NOUN
ideas-7527	60	15	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	60	16	mipa	mipa	NOUN
ideas-7527	60	17	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	60	18	program	program	NOUN
ideas-7527	60	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	60	20	111	111	NUM
ideas-7527	60	21	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	60	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	60	23	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	60	24	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7527	60	25	sciences	science	NOUN
ideas-7527	60	26	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	60	27	ips	ips	NOUN
ideas-7527	60	28	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	60	29	program	program	NOUN
ideas-7527	60	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	61	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	61	2	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	61	3	had	have	VERB
ideas-7527	61	4	6	6	NUM
ideas-7527	61	5	english	english	ADJ
ideas-7527	61	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	61	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	62	1	subjects	subject	NOUN
ideas-7527	62	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	62	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	62	4	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	62	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	62	6	subjects	subject	NOUN
ideas-7527	62	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	62	8	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	62	9	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	62	10	were	be	AUX
ideas-7527	62	11	one	one	NUM
ideas-7527	62	12	english	english	ADJ
ideas-7527	62	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	62	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	62	15	one	one	NUM
ideas-7527	62	16	class	class	NOUN
ideas-7527	62	17	consisting	consist	VERB
ideas-7527	62	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	62	19	33	33	NUM
ideas-7527	62	20	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	62	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	63	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	63	2	class	class	NOUN
ideas-7527	63	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	63	4	class	class	NOUN
ideas-7527	63	5	xi	xi	NOUN
ideas-7527	63	6	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	63	7	g	g	NOUN
ideas-7527	63	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	63	9	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7527	63	10	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	63	11	muhshi	muhshi	PROPN
ideas-7527	63	12	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	63	13	mipa	mipa	ADJ
ideas-7527	63	14	class	class	NOUN
ideas-7527	63	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	63	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	64	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	64	2	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	64	3	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	64	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	64	5	out	out	ADP
ideas-7527	64	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	64	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	64	8	six	six	NUM
ideas-7527	64	9	english	english	ADJ
ideas-7527	64	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	64	11	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	64	12	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	64	13	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	64	14	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	64	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	64	16	only	only	ADV
ideas-7527	64	17	one	one	NUM
ideas-7527	64	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	64	19	would	would	AUX
ideas-7527	64	20	be	be	AUX
ideas-7527	64	21	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	64	22	subject	subject	NOUN
ideas-7527	64	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	64	24	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	64	25	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	64	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	65	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	65	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	65	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	65	4	33	33	NUM
ideas-7527	65	5	years	year	NOUN
ideas-7527	65	6	old	old	ADJ
ideas-7527	65	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	65	8	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	65	9	5	5	NUM
ideas-7527	65	10	years	year	NOUN
ideas-7527	65	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	65	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-7527	65	13	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-7527	65	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	66	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	66	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	66	3	used	use	VERB
ideas-7527	66	4	purposive	purposive	NOUN
ideas-7527	66	5	sampling	sampling	NOUN
ideas-7527	66	6	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	66	7	select	select	VERB
ideas-7527	66	8	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-7527	66	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	66	10	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-7527	66	11	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	66	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	66	13	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-7527	66	14	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7527	66	15	13	13	NUM
ideas-7527	66	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	66	17	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7527	66	18	.	.	NOUN
ideas-7527	66	19	2	2	NUM
ideas-7527	66	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	66	21	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7527	66	22	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7527	66	23	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	66	24	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-7527	66	25	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	66	26	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-7527	66	27	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	66	28	print	print	NOUN
ideas-7527	66	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	66	30	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	66	31	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-7527	66	32	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	66	33	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-7527	66	34	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	66	35	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7527	66	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	66	37	3809	3809	NUM
ideas-7527	66	38	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ideas-7527	66	39	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7527	66	40	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-7527	66	41	related	relate	VERB
ideas-7527	66	42	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	66	43	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	66	44	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	66	45	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	67	1	purposive	purposive	ADJ
ideas-7527	67	2	sampling	sampling	NOUN
ideas-7527	67	3	technique	technique	NOUN
ideas-7527	67	4	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	67	5	one	one	NUM
ideas-7527	67	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	67	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	67	8	techniques	technique	NOUN
ideas-7527	67	9	used	use	VERB
ideas-7527	67	10	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	67	11	determine	determine	VERB
ideas-7527	67	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	67	13	participant	participant	NOUN
ideas-7527	67	14	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	67	15	considering	consider	VERB
ideas-7527	67	16	something	something	PRON
ideas-7527	67	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	67	18	creswell	creswell	PROPN
ideas-7527	67	19	j	j	PROPN
ideas-7527	67	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	67	21	2013	2013	NUM
ideas-7527	67	22	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	67	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	68	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	68	2	method	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	68	3	helped	help	VERB
ideas-7527	68	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	68	5	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	68	6	gather	gather	VERB
ideas-7527	68	7	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ideas-7527	68	8	insights	insight	NOUN
ideas-7527	68	9	from	from	ADP
ideas-7527	68	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	68	11	english	english	ADJ
ideas-7527	68	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	68	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	68	14	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	68	15	involved	involve	VERB
ideas-7527	68	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	68	17	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	68	18	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	68	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	69	1	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	69	2	focusing	focus	VERB
ideas-7527	69	3	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	69	4	these	these	DET
ideas-7527	69	5	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-7527	69	6	individuals	individual	NOUN
ideas-7527	69	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	69	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	69	9	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	69	10	could	could	AUX
ideas-7527	69	11	collect	collect	VERB
ideas-7527	69	12	more	more	ADV
ideas-7527	69	13	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ideas-7527	69	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	69	15	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ideas-7527	69	16	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	69	17	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	69	18	better	well	ADV
ideas-7527	69	19	understand	understand	VERB
ideas-7527	69	20	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	69	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	69	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	69	23	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	69	24	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	69	25	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	69	26	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	69	27	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	69	28	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	69	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	70	1	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	70	2	instrument	instrument	NOUN
ideas-7527	70	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	70	4	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	70	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	70	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	70	7	choice	choice	NOUN
ideas-7527	70	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	70	9	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ideas-7527	70	10	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	70	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ideas-7527	70	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	70	13	collecting	collect	VERB
ideas-7527	70	14	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ideas-7527	70	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	70	16	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-7527	70	17	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	70	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	71	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	71	2	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ideas-7527	71	3	mentioned	mention	VERB
ideas-7527	71	4	observation	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	71	5	checklists	checklist	NOUN
ideas-7527	71	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	71	7	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	71	8	guides	guide	NOUN
ideas-7527	71	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	71	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	71	11	documents	document	NOUN
ideas-7527	71	12	serve	serve	VERB
ideas-7527	71	13	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ideas-7527	71	14	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7527	71	15	complementary	complementary	ADJ
ideas-7527	71	16	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ideas-7527	71	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	71	18	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	71	19	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	71	20	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7527	71	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	72	1	1	1	X
ideas-7527	72	2	.	.	X
ideas-7527	72	3	observation	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	72	4	checklist	checklist	NOUN
ideas-7527	72	5	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	72	6	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-7527	72	7	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	72	8	used	use	VERB
ideas-7527	72	9	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	72	10	systematically	systematically	ADV
ideas-7527	72	11	record	record	VERB
ideas-7527	72	12	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-7527	72	13	behaviours	behaviour	NOUN
ideas-7527	72	14	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7527	72	15	events	event	NOUN
ideas-7527	72	16	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7527	72	17	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	72	18	occur	occur	VERB
ideas-7527	72	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	72	20	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	72	21	natural	natural	ADJ
ideas-7527	72	22	setting	setting	NOUN
ideas-7527	72	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	73	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	73	2	allows	allow	VERB
ideas-7527	73	3	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	73	4	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	73	5	quantify	quantify	VERB
ideas-7527	73	6	observations	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	73	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	73	8	ensures	ensure	VERB
ideas-7527	73	9	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	73	10	all	all	DET
ideas-7527	73	11	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ideas-7527	73	12	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-7527	73	13	are	be	AUX
ideas-7527	73	14	considered	consider	VERB
ideas-7527	73	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	74	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	74	2	checklist	checklist	NOUN
ideas-7527	74	3	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	74	4	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	74	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	74	6	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ideas-7527	74	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	74	8	observations	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	74	9	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	74	10	providing	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	74	11	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	74	12	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-7527	74	13	format	format	NOUN
ideas-7527	74	14	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	74	15	data	data	NOUN
ideas-7527	74	16	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-7527	74	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	74	18	cohen	cohen	PROPN
ideas-7527	74	19	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7527	74	20	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7527	74	21	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7527	74	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	74	23	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-7527	74	24	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	74	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	75	1	2	2	X
ideas-7527	75	2	.	.	X
ideas-7527	75	3	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	75	4	guide	guide	NOUN
ideas-7527	75	5	an	an	DET
ideas-7527	75	6	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	75	7	guide	guide	NOUN
ideas-7527	75	8	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	75	9	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	75	10	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-7527	75	11	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	75	12	outlines	outline	VERB
ideas-7527	75	13	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	75	14	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-7527	75	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	75	16	topics	topic	NOUN
ideas-7527	75	17	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	75	18	be	be	AUX
ideas-7527	75	19	covered	cover	VERB
ideas-7527	75	20	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	75	21	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	75	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	76	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	76	2	helps	help	VERB
ideas-7527	76	3	ensure	ensure	VERB
ideas-7527	76	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	76	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	76	6	interviewer	interviewer	NOUN
ideas-7527	76	7	remains	remain	VERB
ideas-7527	76	8	focused	focused	ADJ
ideas-7527	76	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	76	10	covers	cover	VERB
ideas-7527	76	11	all	all	DET
ideas-7527	76	12	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ideas-7527	76	13	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-7527	76	14	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-7527	76	15	allowing	allow	VERB
ideas-7527	76	16	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	76	17	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ideas-7527	76	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	76	19	responses	response	NOUN
ideas-7527	76	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	77	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	77	2	instrument	instrument	NOUN
ideas-7527	77	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	77	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-7527	77	5	useful	useful	ADJ
ideas-7527	77	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	77	7	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	77	8	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	77	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	77	10	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-7527	77	11	understanding	understand	VERB
ideas-7527	77	12	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-7527	77	13	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	77	14	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ideas-7527	77	15	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	77	16	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-7527	77	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	77	18	kallio	kallio	PROPN
ideas-7527	77	19	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7527	77	20	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7527	77	21	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7527	77	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	77	23	2016	2016	NUM
ideas-7527	77	24	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	77	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	78	1	3	3	X
ideas-7527	78	2	.	.	X
ideas-7527	78	3	documents	document	NOUN
ideas-7527	78	4	analyzing	analyze	VERB
ideas-7527	78	5	existing	exist	VERB
ideas-7527	78	6	documents	document	NOUN
ideas-7527	78	7	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	78	8	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	78	9	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ideas-7527	78	10	context	context	NOUN
ideas-7527	78	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	78	12	background	background	NOUN
ideas-7527	78	13	information	information	NOUN
ideas-7527	78	14	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ideas-7527	78	15	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	78	16	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	78	17	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	78	18	topic	topic	NOUN
ideas-7527	78	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	79	1	documents	document	NOUN
ideas-7527	79	2	may	may	AUX
ideas-7527	79	3	include	include	VERB
ideas-7527	79	4	reports	report	NOUN
ideas-7527	79	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	79	6	policy	policy	NOUN
ideas-7527	79	7	papers	paper	NOUN
ideas-7527	79	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	79	9	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7527	79	10	other	other	ADJ
ideas-7527	79	11	written	write	VERB
ideas-7527	79	12	materials	material	NOUN
ideas-7527	79	13	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	79	14	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	79	15	help	help	VERB
ideas-7527	79	16	triangulate	triangulate	VERB
ideas-7527	79	17	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	79	18	collected	collect	VERB
ideas-7527	79	19	through	through	ADP
ideas-7527	79	20	observations	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	79	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	79	22	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	79	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	79	24	bowen	bowen	NOUN
ideas-7527	79	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	79	26	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-7527	79	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	79	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	80	1	these	these	DET
ideas-7527	80	2	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ideas-7527	80	3	collectively	collectively	ADV
ideas-7527	80	4	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	80	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	80	6	robustness	robustness	NOUN
ideas-7527	80	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	80	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	80	9	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	80	10	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	80	11	providing	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	80	12	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ideas-7527	80	13	sources	source	NOUN
ideas-7527	80	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	80	15	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	80	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	80	17	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	80	18	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	80	19	lead	lead	VERB
ideas-7527	80	20	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	80	21	more	more	ADV
ideas-7527	80	22	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ideas-7527	80	23	insights	insight	NOUN
ideas-7527	80	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	81	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	81	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-7527	81	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	81	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	81	5	combination	combination	NOUN
ideas-7527	81	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	81	7	observation	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	81	8	checklists	checklist	NOUN
ideas-7527	81	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	81	10	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	81	11	guides	guide	NOUN
ideas-7527	81	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	81	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	81	14	document	document	NOUN
ideas-7527	81	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-7527	81	16	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-7527	81	17	enhances	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	81	18	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	81	19	robustness	robustness	NOUN
ideas-7527	81	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	81	21	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	81	22	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	81	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	82	1	each	each	DET
ideas-7527	82	2	instrument	instrument	NOUN
ideas-7527	82	3	plays	play	VERB
ideas-7527	82	4	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	82	5	unique	unique	ADJ
ideas-7527	82	6	role	role	NOUN
ideas-7527	82	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	82	8	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	82	9	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-7527	82	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	82	11	contributing	contribute	VERB
ideas-7527	82	12	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	82	13	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	82	14	multi	multi	ADJ
ideas-7527	82	15	-	-	ADJ
ideas-7527	82	16	faceted	faceted	ADJ
ideas-7527	82	17	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-7527	82	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	82	19	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	82	20	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	82	21	topic	topic	NOUN
ideas-7527	82	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	83	1	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	83	2	utilizing	utilize	VERB
ideas-7527	83	3	these	these	DET
ideas-7527	83	4	complementary	complementary	ADJ
ideas-7527	83	5	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-7527	83	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	83	7	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	83	8	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	83	9	gather	gather	VERB
ideas-7527	83	10	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ideas-7527	83	11	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ideas-7527	83	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	83	13	insights	insight	NOUN
ideas-7527	83	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	83	15	leading	lead	VERB
ideas-7527	83	16	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	83	17	more	more	ADV
ideas-7527	83	18	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ideas-7527	83	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	83	20	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ideas-7527	83	21	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-7527	83	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	84	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	84	2	methodological	methodological	ADJ
ideas-7527	84	3	triangulation	triangulation	NOUN
ideas-7527	84	4	not	not	PART
ideas-7527	84	5	only	only	ADV
ideas-7527	84	6	strengthens	strengthen	VERB
ideas-7527	84	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	84	8	validity	validity	NOUN
ideas-7527	84	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	84	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	84	11	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	84	12	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7527	84	13	also	also	ADV
ideas-7527	84	14	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	84	15	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	84	16	richer	rich	ADJ
ideas-7527	84	17	narrative	narrative	NOUN
ideas-7527	84	18	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	84	19	reflects	reflect	VERB
ideas-7527	84	20	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	84	21	complexities	complexity	NOUN
ideas-7527	84	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	84	23	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	84	24	subject	subject	NOUN
ideas-7527	84	25	matter	matter	NOUN
ideas-7527	84	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	85	1	rahmi	rahmi	PROPN
ideas-7527	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	85	3	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ideas-7527	85	4	tahir	tahir	PROPN
ideas-7527	85	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	85	6	andi	andi	PROPN
ideas-7527	85	7	anto	anto	PROPN
ideas-7527	85	8	patak	patak	PROPN
ideas-7527	85	9	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	85	10	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	85	11	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	85	12	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	85	13	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	85	14	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	85	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	85	16	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	85	17	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	85	18	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	85	19	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	85	20	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	85	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	85	22	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	85	23	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	85	24	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	85	25	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	85	26	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	85	27	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	85	28	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	85	29	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	85	30	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	85	31	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	85	32	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	85	33	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	85	34	3810	3810	NUM
ideas-7527	85	35	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ideas-7527	85	36	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	85	37	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	85	38	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-7527	85	39	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	85	40	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	85	41	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	85	42	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	85	43	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	85	44	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	85	45	collected	collect	VERB
ideas-7527	85	46	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	85	47	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	85	48	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	85	49	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	85	50	many	many	ADJ
ideas-7527	85	51	ways	way	NOUN
ideas-7527	85	52	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	85	53	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7527	85	54	follows	follow	VERB
ideas-7527	85	55	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	86	1	1	1	X
ideas-7527	86	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	86	3	before	before	ADP
ideas-7527	86	4	doing	do	VERB
ideas-7527	86	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	86	6	observation	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	86	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	86	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	86	9	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	86	10	proposed	propose	VERB
ideas-7527	86	11	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	86	12	permission	permission	NOUN
ideas-7527	86	13	letter	letter	NOUN
ideas-7527	86	14	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	86	15	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	86	16	headmaster	headmaster	NOUN
ideas-7527	86	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	86	18	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	86	19	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	86	20	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	86	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	87	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	87	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	87	3	met	meet	VERB
ideas-7527	87	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	87	5	english	english	ADJ
ideas-7527	87	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	87	7	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	87	8	find	find	VERB
ideas-7527	87	9	information	information	NOUN
ideas-7527	87	10	about	about	ADP
ideas-7527	87	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	87	12	class	class	NOUN
ideas-7527	87	13	schedule	schedule	NOUN
ideas-7527	87	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	88	1	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	88	2	then	then	ADV
ideas-7527	88	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	88	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	88	5	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	88	6	created	create	VERB
ideas-7527	88	7	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	88	8	checklist	checklist	NOUN
ideas-7527	88	9	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	88	10	note	note	VERB
ideas-7527	88	11	key	key	ADJ
ideas-7527	88	12	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-7527	88	13	like	like	ADP
ideas-7527	88	14	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	88	15	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-7527	88	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	88	17	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	88	18	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	88	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	89	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	89	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	89	3	scheduled	schedule	VERB
ideas-7527	89	4	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-7527	89	5	times	time	NOUN
ideas-7527	89	6	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	89	7	observe	observe	VERB
ideas-7527	89	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	89	9	take	take	VERB
ideas-7527	89	10	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ideas-7527	89	11	notes	note	NOUN
ideas-7527	89	12	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	89	13	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	89	14	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	89	15	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	89	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	90	1	after	after	ADP
ideas-7527	90	2	each	each	DET
ideas-7527	90	3	session	session	NOUN
ideas-7527	90	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	90	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	90	6	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	90	7	reflected	reflect	VERB
ideas-7527	90	8	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	90	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	90	10	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-7527	90	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	90	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	90	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	90	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	90	15	identify	identify	VERB
ideas-7527	90	16	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ideas-7527	90	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	90	18	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	90	19	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ideas-7527	90	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	91	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	91	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	91	3	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-7527	91	4	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ideas-7527	91	5	observations	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	91	6	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	91	7	gather	gather	VERB
ideas-7527	91	8	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ideas-7527	91	9	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	91	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	91	11	compare	compare	ADJ
ideas-7527	91	12	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-7527	91	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	92	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	92	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	92	3	organized	organize	VERB
ideas-7527	92	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	92	5	notes	note	NOUN
ideas-7527	92	6	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	92	7	themes	theme	NOUN
ideas-7527	92	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	92	9	prepared	prepare	VERB
ideas-7527	92	10	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	92	11	integrate	integrate	VERB
ideas-7527	92	12	them	they	PRON
ideas-7527	92	13	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	92	14	other	other	ADJ
ideas-7527	92	15	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	92	16	sources	source	NOUN
ideas-7527	92	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	93	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	93	2	next	next	ADJ
ideas-7527	93	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	93	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	93	5	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	93	6	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ideas-7527	93	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	93	8	observational	observational	ADJ
ideas-7527	93	9	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	93	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	93	11	included	include	VERB
ideas-7527	93	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	93	13	insights	insight	NOUN
ideas-7527	93	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	93	15	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	93	16	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	93	17	report	report	NOUN
ideas-7527	93	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	94	1	2	2	X
ideas-7527	94	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	94	3	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	94	4	collect	collect	VERB
ideas-7527	94	5	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	94	6	through	through	ADP
ideas-7527	94	7	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	94	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	94	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	94	10	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	94	11	first	first	ADV
ideas-7527	94	12	identified	identify	VERB
ideas-7527	94	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	94	14	selected	select	VERB
ideas-7527	94	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	94	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	94	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	94	18	who	who	PRON
ideas-7527	94	19	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	94	20	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ideas-7527	94	21	insights	insight	NOUN
ideas-7527	94	22	about	about	ADP
ideas-7527	94	23	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	94	24	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	94	25	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	94	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	95	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	95	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	95	3	then	then	ADV
ideas-7527	95	4	created	create	VERB
ideas-7527	95	5	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	95	6	list	list	NOUN
ideas-7527	95	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	95	8	openended	openende	VERB
ideas-7527	95	9	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-7527	95	10	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	95	11	guide	guide	VERB
ideas-7527	95	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	95	13	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ideas-7527	95	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	96	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	96	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	96	3	scheduled	schedule	VERB
ideas-7527	96	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	96	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-7527	96	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	96	7	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	96	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	96	9	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	96	10	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
ideas-7527	96	11	setting	setting	NOUN
ideas-7527	96	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	96	13	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ideas-7527	96	14	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-7527	96	15	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-7527	96	16	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	96	17	ease	ease	NOUN
ideas-7527	96	18	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	96	19	share	share	VERB
ideas-7527	96	20	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	96	21	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-7527	96	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	97	1	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	97	2	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	97	3	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	97	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	97	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	97	6	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	97	7	took	take	VERB
ideas-7527	97	8	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ideas-7527	97	9	notes	note	NOUN
ideas-7527	97	10	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7527	97	11	record	record	VERB
ideas-7527	97	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	97	13	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ideas-7527	97	14	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	97	15	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ideas-7527	97	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	98	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	98	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-7527	98	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	98	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	98	5	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	98	6	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ideas-7527	98	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	98	8	responses	response	NOUN
ideas-7527	98	9	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	98	10	identify	identify	VERB
ideas-7527	98	11	common	common	ADJ
ideas-7527	98	12	themes	theme	NOUN
ideas-7527	98	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	98	14	insights	insight	NOUN
ideas-7527	98	15	related	relate	VERB
ideas-7527	98	16	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	98	17	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	98	18	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	98	19	objectives	objective	NOUN
ideas-7527	98	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	99	1	3	3	X
ideas-7527	99	2	.	.	X
ideas-7527	99	3	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	99	4	documentation	documentation	NOUN
ideas-7527	99	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	99	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	99	7	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	99	8	collected	collect	VERB
ideas-7527	99	9	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ideas-7527	99	10	materials	material	NOUN
ideas-7527	99	11	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7527	99	12	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	99	13	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	99	14	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	99	15	written	write	VERB
ideas-7527	99	16	assignments	assignment	NOUN
ideas-7527	99	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	99	18	lesson	lesson	NOUN
ideas-7527	99	19	plans	plan	NOUN
ideas-7527	99	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	99	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	99	22	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ideas-7527	99	23	results	result	VERB
ideas-7527	99	24	from	from	ADP
ideas-7527	99	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	99	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	100	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	100	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	100	3	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ideas-7527	100	4	these	these	DET
ideas-7527	100	5	documents	document	NOUN
ideas-7527	100	6	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	100	7	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ideas-7527	100	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	100	9	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-7527	100	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	100	11	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	100	12	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	100	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	100	14	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	100	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	100	16	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	100	17	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	100	18	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	100	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	100	20	gathered	gather	VERB
ideas-7527	100	21	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ideas-7527	100	22	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	100	23	support	support	VERB
ideas-7527	100	24	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	100	25	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	100	26	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-7527	100	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	101	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	101	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-7527	101	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	101	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	101	5	data	data	NOUN
ideas-7527	101	6	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-7527	101	7	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ideas-7527	101	8	employed	employ	VERB
ideas-7527	101	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	101	10	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	101	11	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	101	12	were	be	AUX
ideas-7527	101	13	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ideas-7527	101	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	101	15	methodical	methodical	ADJ
ideas-7527	101	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	101	17	encompassing	encompass	VERB
ideas-7527	101	18	observations	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	101	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	101	20	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	101	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	101	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	101	23	document	document	NOUN
ideas-7527	101	24	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-7527	101	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	102	1	each	each	DET
ideas-7527	102	2	method	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	102	3	contributed	contribute	VERB
ideas-7527	102	4	uniquely	uniquely	ADV
ideas-7527	102	5	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	102	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	102	7	overall	overall	ADJ
ideas-7527	102	8	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-7527	102	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	102	10	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	102	11	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	102	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	102	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	102	14	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	102	15	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-7527	102	16	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	102	17	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	102	18	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	102	19	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	102	20	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	102	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	103	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	103	2	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ideas-7527	103	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-7527	103	4	ensured	ensure	VERB
ideas-7527	103	5	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	103	6	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	103	7	rich	rich	ADJ
ideas-7527	103	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	103	9	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ideas-7527	103	10	set	set	NOUN
ideas-7527	103	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	103	12	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	103	13	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	103	14	gathered	gather	VERB
ideas-7527	103	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	103	16	allowing	allow	VERB
ideas-7527	103	17	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	103	18	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	103	19	thorough	thorough	ADJ
ideas-7527	103	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-7527	103	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	103	22	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	103	23	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	103	24	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-7527	103	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	104	1	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	104	2	triangulating	triangulate	VERB
ideas-7527	104	3	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	104	4	from	from	ADP
ideas-7527	104	5	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ideas-7527	104	6	sources	source	NOUN
ideas-7527	104	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	104	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	104	9	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	104	10	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	104	11	able	able	ADJ
ideas-7527	104	12	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	104	13	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	104	14	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	104	15	validity	validity	NOUN
ideas-7527	104	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	104	17	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ideas-7527	104	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	104	19	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	104	20	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-7527	104	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	104	22	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ideas-7527	104	23	leading	lead	VERB
ideas-7527	104	24	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	104	25	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	104	26	more	more	ADV
ideas-7527	104	27	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
ideas-7527	104	28	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-7527	104	29	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	104	30	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	104	31	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-7527	104	32	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	104	33	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	104	34	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	104	35	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	104	36	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	104	37	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-7527	104	38	context	context	NOUN
ideas-7527	104	39	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	105	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	105	2	multi	multi	ADJ
ideas-7527	105	3	-	-	ADJ
ideas-7527	105	4	method	method	ADJ
ideas-7527	105	5	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-7527	105	6	not	not	PART
ideas-7527	105	7	only	only	ADV
ideas-7527	105	8	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
ideas-7527	105	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	105	10	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	105	11	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-7527	105	12	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7527	105	13	also	also	ADV
ideas-7527	105	14	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	105	15	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	105	16	holistic	holistic	ADJ
ideas-7527	105	17	view	view	NOUN
ideas-7527	105	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	105	19	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	105	20	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-7527	105	21	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	105	22	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-7527	105	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	105	24	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	105	25	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-7527	105	26	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-7527	105	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	106	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	106	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	4	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7527	106	5	13	13	NUM
ideas-7527	106	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	106	7	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7527	106	8	.	.	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	9	2	2	NUM
ideas-7527	106	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	106	11	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7527	106	12	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7527	106	13	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	106	14	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-7527	106	15	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	106	16	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-7527	106	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	106	18	print	print	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	106	20	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	106	21	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-7527	106	22	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	106	23	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-7527	106	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	106	25	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7527	106	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	106	27	3811	3811	NUM
ideas-7527	106	28	techniques	technique	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	29	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	106	30	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	31	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	32	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	106	33	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	34	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	35	used	use	VERB
ideas-7527	106	36	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	106	37	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	106	38	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	39	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	106	40	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	106	41	miles	mile	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	42	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	106	43	huberman	huberman	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	44	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	106	45	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	106	46	saldana	saldana	PROPN
ideas-7527	106	47	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	106	48	2014	2014	NUM
ideas-7527	106	49	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	106	50	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	106	51	data	data	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	52	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	53	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	106	54	data	data	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	55	condensation	condensation	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	56	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	106	57	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	58	display	display	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	59	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	106	60	drawing	draw	VERB
ideas-7527	106	61	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	106	62	verifying	verifying	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	63	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	64	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	106	65	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7527	106	66	follows	follow	VERB
ideas-7527	106	67	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	106	68	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	69	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	70	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	71	collecting	collect	VERB
ideas-7527	106	72	favored	favor	VERB
ideas-7527	106	73	information	information	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	74	received	receive	VERB
ideas-7527	106	75	throughout	throughout	ADP
ideas-7527	106	76	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	106	77	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	106	78	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	107	1	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	107	2	address	address	VERB
ideas-7527	107	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	107	4	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	107	5	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-7527	107	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	107	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	107	8	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	107	9	collected	collect	VERB
ideas-7527	107	10	information	information	NOUN
ideas-7527	107	11	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	107	12	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	107	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	107	14	observations	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	107	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	107	16	documentations	documentation	NOUN
ideas-7527	107	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	108	1	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	108	2	condensation	condensation	NOUN
ideas-7527	108	3	selecting	selecting	NOUN
ideas-7527	108	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	108	5	focusing	focus	VERB
ideas-7527	108	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	108	7	simplifying	simplifying	NOUN
ideas-7527	108	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	108	9	abstracting	abstract	VERB
ideas-7527	108	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	108	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	108	12	transforming	transform	VERB
ideas-7527	108	13	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	108	14	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	108	15	found	find	VERB
ideas-7527	108	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	108	17	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	108	18	entire	entire	ADJ
ideas-7527	108	19	corpus	corpus	NOUN
ideas-7527	108	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	108	21	written	write	VERB
ideas-7527	108	22	field	field	NOUN
ideas-7527	108	23	notes	note	NOUN
ideas-7527	108	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	108	25	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	108	26	transcripts	transcript	NOUN
ideas-7527	108	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	108	28	documentation	documentation	NOUN
ideas-7527	108	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	108	30	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	108	31	other	other	ADJ
ideas-7527	108	32	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ideas-7527	108	33	materials	material	NOUN
ideas-7527	108	34	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	108	35	known	know	VERB
ideas-7527	108	36	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	108	37	data	data	NOUN
ideas-7527	108	38	condensation	condensation	NOUN
ideas-7527	108	39	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	109	1	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ideas-7527	109	2	data	data	NOUN
ideas-7527	109	3	condensation	condensation	NOUN
ideas-7527	109	4	took	take	VERB
ideas-7527	109	5	place	place	NOUN
ideas-7527	109	6	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	109	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	109	8	course	course	NOUN
ideas-7527	109	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	109	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	109	11	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	109	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	110	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	110	2	indicated	indicate	VERB
ideas-7527	110	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	110	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	110	5	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	110	6	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	110	7	focusing	focus	VERB
ideas-7527	110	8	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	110	9	selecting	select	VERB
ideas-7527	110	10	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
ideas-7527	110	11	information	information	NOUN
ideas-7527	110	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	110	13	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	110	14	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	110	15	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-7527	110	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	111	1	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	2	display	display	VERB
ideas-7527	111	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	111	4	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	5	displayed	display	VERB
ideas-7527	111	6	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	111	7	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	111	8	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	9	included	include	VERB
ideas-7527	111	10	thematic	thematic	ADJ
ideas-7527	111	11	maps	map	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	12	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	111	13	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
ideas-7527	111	14	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	15	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	111	16	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	111	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	19	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	111	20	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	111	21	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	111	24	direct	direct	ADJ
ideas-7527	111	25	quotes	quote	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	26	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	111	27	capture	capture	VERB
ideas-7527	111	28	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	111	29	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	111	31	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	111	32	table	table	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	33	summarizing	summarizing	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	34	changes	change	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	35	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	111	36	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	111	37	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	38	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	39	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	111	40	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	111	41	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	42	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	111	43	alongside	alongside	ADP
ideas-7527	111	44	narrative	narrative	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	45	summaries	summary	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	46	reflecting	reflect	VERB
ideas-7527	111	47	both	both	DET
ideas-7527	111	48	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	49	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	111	50	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	111	51	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	52	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	111	53	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	54	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	111	55	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	111	56	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	57	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	111	58	these	these	DET
ideas-7527	111	59	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	60	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	111	61	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	111	62	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	63	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-7527	111	64	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	112	1	drawing	drawing	NOUN
ideas-7527	112	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	112	3	verifying	verifying	NOUN
ideas-7527	112	4	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-7527	112	5	reviewing	review	VERB
ideas-7527	112	6	field	field	NOUN
ideas-7527	112	7	notes	note	NOUN
ideas-7527	112	8	taken	take	VERB
ideas-7527	112	9	throughout	throughout	ADP
ideas-7527	112	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	112	11	observation	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	112	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	112	13	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	112	14	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ideas-7527	112	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	112	16	order	order	NOUN
ideas-7527	112	17	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	112	18	arrive	arrive	VERB
ideas-7527	112	19	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	112	20	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	112	21	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-7527	112	22	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	112	23	could	could	AUX
ideas-7527	112	24	be	be	AUX
ideas-7527	112	25	verified	verify	VERB
ideas-7527	112	26	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	112	27	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	112	28	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7527	112	29	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	112	30	drawing	draw	VERB
ideas-7527	112	31	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-7527	112	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	113	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	113	2	information	information	NOUN
ideas-7527	113	3	gathered	gather	VERB
ideas-7527	113	4	from	from	ADP
ideas-7527	113	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	113	6	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	113	7	's	's	PART
ideas-7527	113	8	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-7527	113	9	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	113	10	then	then	ADV
ideas-7527	113	11	condensed	condense	VERB
ideas-7527	113	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	113	13	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ideas-7527	113	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	113	15	light	light	NOUN
ideas-7527	113	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	113	17	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	113	18	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	113	19	's	's	PART
ideas-7527	113	20	goals	goal	NOUN
ideas-7527	113	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	114	1	observation	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	114	2	checklist	checklist	NOUN
ideas-7527	114	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	114	4	observation	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	114	5	checklist	checklist	NOUN
ideas-7527	114	6	employed	employ	VERB
ideas-7527	114	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	114	8	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	114	9	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	114	10	serves	serve	VERB
ideas-7527	114	11	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	114	12	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	114	13	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-7527	114	14	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	114	15	systematically	systematically	ADV
ideas-7527	114	16	monitor	monitor	VERB
ideas-7527	114	17	exploring	explore	VERB
ideas-7527	114	18	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	114	19	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	114	20	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	114	21	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	114	22	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	114	23	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	114	24	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	114	25	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	114	26	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	114	27	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	114	28	post	post	NOUN
ideas-7527	114	29	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-7527	114	30	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ideas-7527	114	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	115	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	115	2	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
ideas-7527	115	3	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	115	4	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-7527	115	5	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	115	6	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	115	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	115	8	exploring	explore	VERB
ideas-7527	115	9	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	115	10	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	115	11	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	115	12	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	115	13	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	115	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	115	15	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	115	16	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	115	17	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	115	18	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	115	19	post	post	NOUN
ideas-7527	115	20	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-7527	115	21	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
ideas-7527	115	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	115	23	challenges	challenge	VERB
ideas-7527	115	24	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	115	25	face	face	NOUN
ideas-7527	115	26	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	115	27	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	115	28	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	115	29	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	115	30	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	115	31	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	115	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	115	33	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	115	34	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	115	35	overcome	overcome	VERB
ideas-7527	115	36	those	those	DET
ideas-7527	115	37	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	115	38	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	115	39	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	115	40	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	115	41	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	115	42	contribute	contribute	VERB
ideas-7527	115	43	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	115	44	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	115	45	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	115	46	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	115	47	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	115	48	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	115	49	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	115	50	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	115	51	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	115	52	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	115	53	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	115	54	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	115	55	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	116	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	116	2	observation	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	116	3	adapted	adapt	VERB
ideas-7527	116	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	116	5	modified	modify	VERB
ideas-7527	116	6	from	from	ADP
ideas-7527	116	7	reeve	reeve	PROPN
ideas-7527	116	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	116	9	tsang	tsang	PROPN
ideas-7527	116	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	116	11	2011	2011	NUM
ideas-7527	116	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	116	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	117	1	observation	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	117	2	details	detail	NOUN
ideas-7527	117	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	118	1	rahmi	rahmi	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	118	3	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ideas-7527	118	4	tahir	tahir	PROPN
ideas-7527	118	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	118	6	andi	andi	PROPN
ideas-7527	118	7	anto	anto	PROPN
ideas-7527	118	8	patak	patak	PROPN
ideas-7527	118	9	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	118	10	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	118	11	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	12	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	118	13	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	118	14	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	118	16	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	17	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	118	18	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	118	19	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	20	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	118	22	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	118	23	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	118	24	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	25	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	118	26	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	118	27	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	118	28	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	29	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	118	30	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	31	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	118	32	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	33	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	34	3812	3812	NUM
ideas-7527	118	35	observer	observer	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	36	name	name	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	37	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	118	38	rahmi	rahmi	ADJ
ideas-7527	118	39	date	date	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	40	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	118	41	wednesday	wednesday	PROPN
ideas-7527	118	42	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	118	43	30	30	NUM
ideas-7527	118	44	may	may	AUX
ideas-7527	118	45	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7527	118	46	class	class	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	47	/	/	SYM
ideas-7527	118	48	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	49	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	118	50	xi	xi	PROPN
ideas-7527	118	51	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7527	118	52	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	118	53	muhshi/	muhshi/	NUM
ideas-7527	118	54	xi	xi	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	55	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	118	56	g	g	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	57	project	project	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	58	title	title	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	59	/	/	SYM
ideas-7527	118	60	topic	topic	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	61	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	118	62	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	63	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	118	64	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	118	65	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	118	66	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	119	1	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7527	119	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	120	1	jigsaw	jigsaw	PROPN
ideas-7527	120	2	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	120	3	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	120	4	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	120	5	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	120	6	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ideas-7527	120	7	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ideas-7527	120	8	yes	yes	INTJ
ideas-7527	120	9	no	no	DET
ideas-7527	120	10	1	1	NUM
ideas-7527	120	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	120	12	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	120	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	120	14	-the	-the	DET
ideas-7527	120	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	120	16	applies	apply	VERB
ideas-7527	120	17	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	120	18	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-7527	120	19	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	120	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	120	21	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	120	22	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	120	23	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	120	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	120	25	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ideas-7527	120	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	120	27	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	120	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	120	29	think	think	VERB
ideas-7527	120	30	pair	pair	NOUN
ideas-7527	120	31	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	120	32	share	share	NOUN
ideas-7527	120	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	120	34	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	120	35	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ideas-7527	120	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	120	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	121	1	-the	-the	DET
ideas-7527	121	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	121	3	clearly	clearly	ADV
ideas-7527	121	4	explains	explain	VERB
ideas-7527	121	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	121	6	objectives	objective	NOUN
ideas-7527	121	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	121	8	steps	step	NOUN
ideas-7527	121	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	121	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	121	11	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	121	12	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	121	13	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	121	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	122	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	122	2	-the	-the	DET
ideas-7527	122	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	122	4	forms	form	VERB
ideas-7527	122	5	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
ideas-7527	122	6	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	122	7	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	122	8	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	122	9	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	122	10	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	122	11	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-7527	122	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	123	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	123	2	-the	-the	DET
ideas-7527	123	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	123	4	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	123	5	instructions	instruction	NOUN
ideas-7527	123	6	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	123	7	support	support	VERB
ideas-7527	123	8	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ideas-7527	123	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	123	10	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-7527	123	11	among	among	ADP
ideas-7527	123	12	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	123	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	124	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	124	2	-the	-the	DET
ideas-7527	124	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	124	4	supplies	supply	VERB
ideas-7527	124	5	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ideas-7527	124	6	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7527	124	7	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-7527	124	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	124	9	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-7527	124	10	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	124	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	124	12	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	124	13	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	124	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	125	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	125	2	-the	-the	DET
ideas-7527	125	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	125	4	actively	actively	ADV
ideas-7527	125	5	monitors	monitor	VERB
ideas-7527	125	6	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	125	7	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	125	8	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	125	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	125	10	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	125	11	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7527	125	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	126	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	126	2	2	2	NUM
ideas-7527	126	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	126	4	classroom	classroom	PROPN
ideas-7527	126	5	s	s	PROPN
ideas-7527	126	6	t	t	NOUN
ideas-7527	126	7	u	u	X
ideas-7527	126	8	d	d	X
ideas-7527	126	9	e	e	PROPN
ideas-7527	126	10	n	n	PROPN
ideas-7527	126	11	t	t	PROPN
ideas-7527	126	12	s	s	PART
ideas-7527	126	13	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	126	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	126	15	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-7527	126	16	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7527	126	17	13	13	NUM
ideas-7527	126	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	126	19	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7527	126	20	.	.	NOUN
ideas-7527	126	21	2	2	NUM
ideas-7527	126	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	126	23	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7527	126	24	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7527	126	25	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	126	26	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-7527	126	27	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	126	28	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-7527	126	29	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	126	30	print	print	NOUN
ideas-7527	126	31	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	126	32	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	126	33	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-7527	126	34	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	126	35	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-7527	126	36	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	126	37	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7527	126	38	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	126	39	3813	3813	NUM
ideas-7527	126	40	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ideas-7527	126	41	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	126	42	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	126	43	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	126	44	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-7527	126	45	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	126	46	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-7527	126	47	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	126	48	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	126	49	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ideas-7527	126	50	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	127	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	127	2	-students	-student	NOUN
ideas-7527	127	3	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ideas-7527	127	4	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	127	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	127	6	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	127	7	constructive	constructive	ADJ
ideas-7527	127	8	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-7527	127	9	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	127	10	each	each	DET
ideas-7527	127	11	other	other	ADJ
ideas-7527	127	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	128	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	128	2	-there	-there	ADJ
ideas-7527	128	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	128	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ideas-7527	128	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	128	6	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ideas-7527	128	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	128	8	mutual	mutual	ADJ
ideas-7527	128	9	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ideas-7527	128	10	among	among	ADP
ideas-7527	128	11	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	128	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	129	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	129	2	-the	-the	DET
ideas-7527	129	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	129	4	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	129	5	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-7527	129	6	for	for	SCONJ
ideas-7527	129	7	every	every	DET
ideas-7527	129	8	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	129	9	member	member	NOUN
ideas-7527	129	10	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	129	11	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-7527	129	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	129	13	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	129	14	contribute	contribute	NOUN
ideas-7527	129	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	130	1	3	3	X
ideas-7527	130	2	.	.	X
ideas-7527	130	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	130	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	130	5	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
ideas-7527	130	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	130	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	130	8	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	130	9	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7527	130	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	130	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	130	12	encounters	encounter	VERB
ideas-7527	130	13	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ideas-7527	130	14	managing	manage	VERB
ideas-7527	130	15	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	130	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	131	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	131	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	131	3	show	show	VERB
ideas-7527	131	4	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	131	5	lack	lack	NOUN
ideas-7527	131	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	131	7	interest	interest	NOUN
ideas-7527	131	8	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7527	131	9	passive	passive	ADJ
ideas-7527	131	10	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-7527	131	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	132	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	132	2	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-7527	132	3	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ideas-7527	132	4	occur	occur	VERB
ideas-7527	132	5	among	among	ADP
ideas-7527	132	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	132	7	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	132	8	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	132	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	133	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	133	2	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	133	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	133	4	struggles	struggle	VERB
ideas-7527	133	5	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	133	6	ensure	ensure	VERB
ideas-7527	133	7	all	all	DET
ideas-7527	133	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	133	9	follow	follow	VERB
ideas-7527	133	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	133	11	understand	understand	VERB
ideas-7527	133	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	133	13	material	material	NOUN
ideas-7527	133	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	134	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	134	2	there	there	PRON
ideas-7527	134	3	are	be	VERB
ideas-7527	134	4	issues	issue	NOUN
ideas-7527	134	5	related	relate	VERB
ideas-7527	134	6	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	134	7	time	time	NOUN
ideas-7527	134	8	management	management	NOUN
ideas-7527	134	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	135	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	135	2	4	4	NUM
ideas-7527	135	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	135	4	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ideas-7527	135	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	135	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	135	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	135	8	uses	use	VERB
ideas-7527	135	9	rahmi	rahmi	NOUN
ideas-7527	135	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	135	11	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ideas-7527	135	12	tahir	tahir	PROPN
ideas-7527	135	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	135	14	andi	andi	PROPN
ideas-7527	135	15	anto	anto	PROPN
ideas-7527	135	16	patak	patak	PROPN
ideas-7527	135	17	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	135	18	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	135	19	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	135	20	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	135	21	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	135	22	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	135	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	135	24	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	135	25	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	135	26	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	135	27	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	135	28	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	135	29	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	135	30	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	135	31	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	135	32	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	135	33	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	135	34	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	135	35	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	135	36	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	135	37	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	135	38	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	135	39	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	135	40	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	135	41	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	135	42	3814	3814	NUM
ideas-7527	135	43	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7527	135	44	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-7527	135	45	rubrics	rubric	NOUN
ideas-7527	135	46	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7527	135	47	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-7527	135	48	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ideas-7527	135	49	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	135	50	assess	assess	VERB
ideas-7527	135	51	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	135	52	work	work	NOUN
ideas-7527	135	53	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	136	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	136	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	136	3	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-7527	136	4	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7527	136	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	136	6	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	136	7	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	136	8	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	136	9	after	after	ADP
ideas-7527	136	10	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ideas-7527	136	11	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	136	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	137	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	137	2	-the	-the	DET
ideas-7527	137	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	137	4	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	137	5	constructive	constructive	ADJ
ideas-7527	137	6	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-7527	137	7	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	137	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	137	9	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	137	10	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	137	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	138	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	138	2	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	138	3	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-7527	138	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	138	5	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	138	6	work	work	NOUN
ideas-7527	138	7	reflect	reflect	VERB
ideas-7527	138	8	successful	successful	ADJ
ideas-7527	138	9	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
ideas-7527	138	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	138	11	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ideas-7527	138	12	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	138	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	139	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	139	2	summary	summary	NOUN
ideas-7527	139	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	139	4	observations	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	139	5	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	139	6	observations	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	139	7	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	139	8	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	139	9	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	139	10	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	139	11	show	show	VERB
ideas-7527	139	12	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	139	13	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	139	14	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	139	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	139	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	139	17	like	like	ADP
ideas-7527	139	18	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	139	19	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	139	20	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	139	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	139	22	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-7527	139	23	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	139	24	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	139	25	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	139	26	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	139	27	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	139	28	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	139	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	140	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	140	2	were	be	AUX
ideas-7527	140	3	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	140	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	140	5	collaborated	collaborate	VERB
ideas-7527	140	6	well	well	ADV
ideas-7527	140	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	140	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	140	9	shared	share	VERB
ideas-7527	140	10	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-7527	140	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	141	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-7527	141	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	141	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	141	4	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7527	141	5	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	141	6	managing	manage	VERB
ideas-7527	141	7	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	141	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	141	9	time	time	NOUN
ideas-7527	141	10	management	management	NOUN
ideas-7527	141	11	affected	affect	VERB
ideas-7527	141	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	141	13	overall	overall	ADJ
ideas-7527	141	14	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7527	141	15	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-7527	141	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	142	1	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-7527	142	2	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	142	3	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7527	142	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	142	5	observations	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	142	6	suggest	suggest	VERB
ideas-7527	142	7	several	several	ADJ
ideas-7527	142	8	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-7527	142	9	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	142	10	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7527	142	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	143	1	although	although	SCONJ
ideas-7527	143	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	143	3	were	be	AUX
ideas-7527	143	4	generally	generally	ADV
ideas-7527	143	5	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	143	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	143	7	engaged	engage	VERB
ideas-7527	143	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	143	9	some	some	PRON
ideas-7527	143	10	still	still	ADV
ideas-7527	143	11	displayed	display	VERB
ideas-7527	143	12	passive	passive	ADJ
ideas-7527	143	13	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
ideas-7527	143	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	143	15	indicating	indicate	VERB
ideas-7527	143	16	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	143	17	need	need	NOUN
ideas-7527	143	18	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	143	19	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	143	20	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-7527	143	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	143	22	individual	individual	ADJ
ideas-7527	143	23	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ideas-7527	143	24	within	within	ADP
ideas-7527	143	25	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	143	26	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	143	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	144	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-7527	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	144	3	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-7527	144	4	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ideas-7527	144	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	144	6	improved	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	144	7	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-7527	144	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	144	9	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	144	10	concepts	concept	NOUN
ideas-7527	144	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	144	12	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	144	13	did	do	AUX
ideas-7527	144	14	not	not	PART
ideas-7527	144	15	always	always	ADV
ideas-7527	144	16	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-7527	144	17	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	144	18	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	144	19	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	144	20	themselves	themselves	PRON
ideas-7527	144	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	144	22	suggesting	suggest	VERB
ideas-7527	144	23	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	144	24	need	need	NOUN
ideas-7527	144	25	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	144	26	complementary	complementary	ADJ
ideas-7527	144	27	approaches	approach	NOUN
ideas-7527	144	28	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	144	29	directly	directly	ADV
ideas-7527	144	30	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	144	31	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	144	32	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-7527	144	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	145	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-7527	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	145	3	addressing	address	VERB
ideas-7527	145	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	145	5	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7527	145	6	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	145	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	145	8	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	145	9	initial	initial	ADJ
ideas-7527	145	10	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ideas-7527	145	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	145	12	understanding	understand	VERB
ideas-7527	145	13	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	145	14	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	145	15	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7527	145	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	145	17	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ideas-7527	145	18	all	all	DET
ideas-7527	145	19	members	member	NOUN
ideas-7527	145	20	contribute	contribute	VERB
ideas-7527	145	21	equally	equally	ADV
ideas-7527	145	22	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	145	23	help	help	VERB
ideas-7527	145	24	optimize	optimize	VERB
ideas-7527	145	25	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	145	26	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-7527	145	27	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	145	28	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	145	29	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	145	30	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	145	31	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	145	32	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	145	33	developing	develop	VERB
ideas-7527	145	34	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	145	35	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	145	36	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	145	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	146	1	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
ideas-7527	146	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	146	3	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	146	4	grow	grow	VERB
ideas-7527	146	5	independent	independent	ADJ
ideas-7527	146	6	skill	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	146	7	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7527	146	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	146	9	ensure	ensure	VERB
ideas-7527	146	10	equitable	equitable	ADJ
ideas-7527	146	11	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-7527	146	12	will	will	AUX
ideas-7527	146	13	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
ideas-7527	146	14	overall	overall	ADJ
ideas-7527	146	15	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-7527	146	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	147	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	147	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-7527	147	4	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7527	147	5	13	13	NUM
ideas-7527	147	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	147	7	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7527	147	8	.	.	NOUN
ideas-7527	147	9	2	2	NUM
ideas-7527	147	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	147	11	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7527	147	12	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7527	147	13	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	147	14	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-7527	147	15	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	147	16	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-7527	147	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	147	18	print	print	NOUN
ideas-7527	147	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	147	20	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	147	21	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-7527	147	22	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	147	23	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-7527	147	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	147	25	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7527	147	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	147	27	3815	3815	NUM
ideas-7527	147	28	results	result	VERB
ideas-7527	147	29	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	147	30	do	do	AUX
ideas-7527	147	31	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	147	32	implement	implement	VERB
ideas-7527	147	33	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	147	34	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	147	35	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	147	36	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	147	37	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	147	38	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	147	39	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	147	40	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	147	41	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	147	42	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	147	43	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	147	44	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	147	45	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	147	46	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	147	47	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	147	48	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-7527	148	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	148	2	section	section	NOUN
ideas-7527	148	3	aims	aim	VERB
ideas-7527	148	4	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	148	5	describe	describe	VERB
ideas-7527	148	6	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	148	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	148	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	148	9	implemented	implement	VERB
ideas-7527	148	10	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	148	11	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	148	12	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	148	13	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	148	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	148	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	148	16	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	148	17	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7527	148	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	148	19	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	148	20	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	148	21	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	148	22	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	148	23	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	148	24	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	148	25	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	148	26	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	148	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	149	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	149	2	main	main	ADJ
ideas-7527	149	3	focus	focus	NOUN
ideas-7527	149	4	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	149	5	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	149	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	149	7	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7527	149	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	149	9	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-7527	149	10	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	149	11	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	149	12	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	149	13	models	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	149	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	149	15	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	149	16	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	149	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	149	18	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
ideas-7527	149	19	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	149	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	149	21	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ideas-7527	149	22	among	among	ADP
ideas-7527	149	23	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	149	24	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	149	25	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	149	26	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	149	27	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	149	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	150	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	150	2	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ideas-7527	150	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	150	4	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	150	5	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	150	6	several	several	ADJ
ideas-7527	150	7	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ideas-7527	150	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	150	9	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7527	150	10	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	150	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	150	12	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7527	150	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	150	14	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-7527	150	15	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	150	16	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	150	17	models	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	150	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	150	19	explanation	explanation	NOUN
ideas-7527	150	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	150	21	objectives	objective	NOUN
ideas-7527	150	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	150	23	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	150	24	steps	step	NOUN
ideas-7527	150	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	150	26	formation	formation	NOUN
ideas-7527	150	27	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	150	28	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
ideas-7527	150	29	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	150	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	150	31	provision	provision	NOUN
ideas-7527	150	32	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	150	33	instructions	instruction	NOUN
ideas-7527	150	34	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	150	35	encourage	encourage	VERB
ideas-7527	150	36	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ideas-7527	150	37	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	150	38	availability	availability	NOUN
ideas-7527	150	39	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	150	40	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ideas-7527	150	41	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	150	42	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-7527	150	43	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	150	44	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	150	45	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	150	46	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	150	47	’s	’s	PART
ideas-7527	150	48	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	150	49	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ideas-7527	150	50	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	150	51	monitoring	monitor	VERB
ideas-7527	150	52	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	150	53	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	150	54	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	151	1	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7527	151	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	152	1	jigsaw	jigsaw	PROPN
ideas-7527	152	2	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	152	3	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	152	4	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	152	5	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	152	6	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ideas-7527	152	7	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ideas-7527	152	8	yes	yes	INTJ
ideas-7527	152	9	no	no	DET
ideas-7527	152	10	1	1	NUM
ideas-7527	152	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	152	12	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	152	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	152	14	-the	-the	DET
ideas-7527	152	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	152	16	applies	apply	VERB
ideas-7527	152	17	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	152	18	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-7527	152	19	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	152	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	152	21	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	152	22	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	152	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	152	24	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ideas-7527	152	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	152	26	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	152	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	152	28	think	think	VERB
ideas-7527	152	29	pair	pair	NOUN
ideas-7527	152	30	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	152	31	share	share	NOUN
ideas-7527	152	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	152	33	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	152	34	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ideas-7527	152	35	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	152	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	153	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	153	2	-the	-the	DET
ideas-7527	153	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	153	4	clearly	clearly	ADV
ideas-7527	153	5	explains	explain	VERB
ideas-7527	153	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	153	7	objectives	objective	NOUN
ideas-7527	153	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	153	9	steps	step	NOUN
ideas-7527	153	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	153	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	153	12	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	153	13	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	153	14	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	153	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	154	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	154	2	-the	-the	DET
ideas-7527	154	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	154	4	forms	form	VERB
ideas-7527	154	5	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
ideas-7527	154	6	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	154	7	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	154	8	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	154	9	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	154	10	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	154	11	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-7527	154	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	155	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	155	2	-the	-the	DET
ideas-7527	155	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	155	4	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	155	5	instructions	instruction	NOUN
ideas-7527	155	6	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	155	7	support	support	VERB
ideas-7527	155	8	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ideas-7527	155	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	155	10	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-7527	155	11	among	among	ADP
ideas-7527	155	12	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	155	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	156	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	156	2	-the	-the	DET
ideas-7527	156	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	156	4	supplies	supply	VERB
ideas-7527	156	5	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ideas-7527	156	6	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7527	156	7	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-7527	156	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	156	9	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-7527	156	10	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	156	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	156	12	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	156	13	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	156	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	157	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	157	2	rahmi	rahmi	NOUN
ideas-7527	157	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	157	4	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ideas-7527	157	5	tahir	tahir	PROPN
ideas-7527	157	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	157	7	andi	andi	PROPN
ideas-7527	157	8	anto	anto	PROPN
ideas-7527	157	9	patak	patak	PROPN
ideas-7527	157	10	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	157	11	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	157	12	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	157	13	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	157	14	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	157	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	157	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	157	17	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	157	18	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	157	19	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	157	20	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	157	21	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	157	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	157	23	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	157	24	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	157	25	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	157	26	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	157	27	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	157	28	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	157	29	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	157	30	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	157	31	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	157	32	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	157	33	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	157	34	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	157	35	3816	3816	NUM
ideas-7527	157	36	-the	-the	DET
ideas-7527	157	37	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	157	38	actively	actively	ADV
ideas-7527	157	39	monitors	monitor	VERB
ideas-7527	157	40	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	157	41	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	157	42	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	157	43	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	157	44	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	157	45	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7527	157	46	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	158	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	158	2	table	table	NOUN
ideas-7527	158	3	4.1	4.1	NUM
ideas-7527	158	4	observation	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	158	5	checklist	checklist	NOUN
ideas-7527	158	6	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	158	7	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	158	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	158	9	table	table	NOUN
ideas-7527	158	10	4.1	4.1	NUM
ideas-7527	158	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	158	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	158	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	158	14	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	158	15	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	158	16	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	158	17	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	158	18	implemented	implement	VERB
ideas-7527	158	19	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	158	20	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	158	21	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	158	22	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	158	23	using	use	VERB
ideas-7527	158	24	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	158	25	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	158	26	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	158	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	159	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	159	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	159	3	clearly	clearly	ADV
ideas-7527	159	4	explained	explain	VERB
ideas-7527	159	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	159	6	objectives	objective	NOUN
ideas-7527	159	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	159	8	steps	step	NOUN
ideas-7527	159	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	159	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	159	11	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	159	12	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	159	13	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	159	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	159	15	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	159	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	159	17	formed	form	VERB
ideas-7527	159	18	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
ideas-7527	159	19	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	159	20	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	159	21	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	159	22	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	159	23	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	159	24	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-7527	159	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	159	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	159	27	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	159	28	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	159	29	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	159	30	instructions	instruction	NOUN
ideas-7527	159	31	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	159	32	support	support	VERB
ideas-7527	159	33	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ideas-7527	159	34	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	159	35	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-7527	159	36	among	among	ADP
ideas-7527	159	37	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	159	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	160	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	160	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	160	3	supplied	supply	VERB
ideas-7527	160	4	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ideas-7527	160	5	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	160	6	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-7527	160	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	160	8	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-7527	160	9	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	160	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	160	11	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	160	12	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	160	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	161	1	throughout	throughout	ADP
ideas-7527	161	2	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	161	3	lesson	lesson	NOUN
ideas-7527	161	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	161	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	161	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	161	7	actively	actively	ADV
ideas-7527	161	8	monitored	monitor	VERB
ideas-7527	161	9	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	161	10	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	161	11	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	161	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	161	13	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	161	14	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7527	161	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	162	1	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	162	2	found	found	VERB
ideas-7527	162	3	out	out	ADP
ideas-7527	162	4	deeper	deep	ADJ
ideas-7527	162	5	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-7527	162	6	about	about	ADP
ideas-7527	162	7	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	162	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	162	9	implemented	implement	VERB
ideas-7527	162	10	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	162	11	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	162	12	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	162	13	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	162	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	162	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	162	16	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	162	17	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	162	18	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	162	19	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	162	20	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	162	21	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	162	22	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	162	23	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	162	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	162	25	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	162	26	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	162	27	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-7527	162	28	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	162	29	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	162	30	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	162	31	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	162	32	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	162	33	friday	friday	PROPN
ideas-7527	162	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	162	35	15th	15th	PROPN
ideas-7527	162	36	may	may	AUX
ideas-7527	162	37	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7527	162	38	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	162	39	09.00	09.00	NUM
ideas-7527	162	40	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	162	41	10.00	10.00	NUM
ideas-7527	162	42	p.m.	p.m.	NOUN
ideas-7527	162	43	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	162	44	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-7527	162	45	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	162	46	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	162	47	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	162	48	gathering	gathering	NOUN
ideas-7527	162	49	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	162	50	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	162	51	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	162	52	were	be	AUX
ideas-7527	162	53	examined	examine	VERB
ideas-7527	162	54	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	162	55	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	162	56	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	162	57	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	163	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	163	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	163	3	looked	look	VERB
ideas-7527	163	4	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	163	5	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	163	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	163	7	perceived	perceive	VERB
ideas-7527	163	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	163	9	jigsaw	jigsaw	PROPN
ideas-7527	163	10	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	163	11	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	163	12	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	163	13	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	163	14	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	163	15	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	163	16	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	163	17	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	163	18	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	163	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	163	20	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	163	21	section	section	NOUN
ideas-7527	163	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	164	1	perception	perception	NOUN
ideas-7527	164	2	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	164	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	164	4	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7527	164	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	164	6	identifying	identify	VERB
ideas-7527	164	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	164	8	interpreting	interpret	VERB
ideas-7527	164	9	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	164	10	obtained	obtain	VERB
ideas-7527	164	11	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	164	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	164	13	senses	sense	NOUN
ideas-7527	164	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	165	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	165	2	also	also	ADV
ideas-7527	165	3	covered	cover	VERB
ideas-7527	165	4	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	165	5	one	one	PRON
ideas-7527	165	6	uses	use	VERB
ideas-7527	165	7	information	information	NOUN
ideas-7527	165	8	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	165	9	react	react	VERB
ideas-7527	165	10	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	165	11	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-7527	165	12	situations	situation	NOUN
ideas-7527	165	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	166	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	166	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	166	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	166	4	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	166	5	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	166	6	assessed	assess	VERB
ideas-7527	166	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	166	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	166	9	's	's	PART
ideas-7527	166	10	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-7527	166	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	166	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	166	13	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	166	14	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	166	15	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	166	16	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	166	17	technique	technique	NOUN
ideas-7527	166	18	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	166	19	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	166	20	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	166	21	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-7527	166	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	166	23	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	166	24	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	166	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	167	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	167	2	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	167	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	167	4	from	from	ADP
ideas-7527	167	5	an	an	DET
ideas-7527	167	6	interviewed	interview	VERB
ideas-7527	167	7	english	english	ADJ
ideas-7527	167	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	167	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	167	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	167	11	eleventh	eleventh	ADJ
ideas-7527	167	12	grade	grade	NOUN
ideas-7527	167	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	167	14	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	167	15	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	167	16	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	167	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	168	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	168	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	168	3	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-7527	168	4	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	168	5	semi	semi	ADJ
ideas-7527	168	6	-	-	ADJ
ideas-7527	168	7	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-7527	168	8	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	168	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	168	10	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ideas-7527	168	11	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-7527	168	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	169	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	169	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	169	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	169	4	interviewed	interview	VERB
ideas-7527	169	5	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	169	6	answer	answer	VERB
ideas-7527	169	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	169	8	first	first	ADJ
ideas-7527	169	9	question	question	NOUN
ideas-7527	169	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	170	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	170	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	170	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	170	4	result	result	NOUN
ideas-7527	170	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	170	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	170	7	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	170	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	170	9	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	170	10	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	170	11	found	find	VERB
ideas-7527	170	12	that	that	DET
ideas-7527	170	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	170	14	’s	’s	PART
ideas-7527	170	15	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-7527	170	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	170	17	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7527	170	18	follows	follow	VERB
ideas-7527	170	19	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	170	20	a	a	X
ideas-7527	170	21	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	170	22	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	170	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	170	24	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	170	25	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	170	26	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	170	27	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	170	28	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	170	29	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	170	30	section	section	NOUN
ideas-7527	170	31	presents	present	VERB
ideas-7527	170	32	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	170	33	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	170	34	's	's	PART
ideas-7527	170	35	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-7527	170	36	about	about	ADP
ideas-7527	170	37	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	170	38	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	170	39	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	170	40	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	170	41	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	170	42	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	170	43	perceived	perceive	VERB
ideas-7527	170	44	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	170	45	used	use	VERB
ideas-7527	170	46	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	170	47	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	170	48	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	170	49	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	170	50	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	170	51	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	170	52	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	170	53	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	170	54	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	170	55	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	171	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	171	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-7527	171	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	171	4	mostly	mostly	ADV
ideas-7527	171	5	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	171	6	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	171	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	171	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	171	9	's	's	PART
ideas-7527	171	10	answers	answer	NOUN
ideas-7527	171	11	from	from	ADP
ideas-7527	171	12	semi	semi	ADJ
ideas-7527	171	13	-	-	ADJ
ideas-7527	171	14	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-7527	171	15	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	171	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	171	17	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	171	18	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	171	19	insight	insight	NOUN
ideas-7527	171	20	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	171	21	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	171	22	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ideas-7527	171	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	171	24	underlying	underlying	ADJ
ideas-7527	171	25	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ideas-7527	171	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	171	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	171	28	particular	particular	ADJ
ideas-7527	171	29	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	171	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	172	1	extract	extract	VERB
ideas-7527	172	2	1	1	NUM
ideas-7527	172	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	172	4	15/05/2025	15/05/2025	NUM
ideas-7527	172	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	172	6	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7527	172	7	t	t	PROPN
ideas-7527	172	8	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	172	9	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	172	10	learning	learning	PROPN
ideas-7527	172	11	tidak	tidak	PROPN
ideas-7527	172	12	bisa	bisa	PROPN
ideas-7527	172	13	diterapkan	diterapkan	PROPN
ideas-7527	172	14	di	di	PROPN
ideas-7527	172	15	semua	semua	PROPN
ideas-7527	172	16	mata	mata	PROPN
ideas-7527	172	17	apa	apa	PROPN
ideas-7527	172	18	namanya	namanya	PROPN
ideas-7527	172	19	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-7527	173	1	semua	semua	PROPN
ideas-7527	173	2	skill	skill	PROPN
ideas-7527	173	3	dalam	dalam	PROPN
ideas-7527	173	4	bahasa	bahasa	PROPN
ideas-7527	173	5	inggris	inggris	PROPN
ideas-7527	173	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	174	1	biasanya	biasanya	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	2	itu	itu	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	3	cooperative	cooperative	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	4	learning	learning	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	5	hanya	hanya	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	6	diterapkan	diterapkan	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	7	pada	pada	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	8	saat	saat	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	9	membutuhkan	membutuhkan	VERB
ideas-7527	174	10	ee	ee	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	11	pemahaman	pemahaman	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	12	materi	materi	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	13	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	14	lebih	lebih	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	15	dalam	dalam	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	16	dia	dia	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	17	untuk	untuk	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	18	khusus	khusus	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	19	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	20	kemarin	kemarin	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	21	ini	ini	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	174	23	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	174	24	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	174	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	174	26	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	27	saya	saya	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	28	terapkan	terapkan	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	29	untuk	untuk	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	30	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	174	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	174	32	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-7527	174	33	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	34	13	13	NUM
ideas-7527	174	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	174	36	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7527	174	37	.	.	NOUN
ideas-7527	174	38	2	2	NUM
ideas-7527	174	39	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	174	40	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	41	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7527	174	42	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	174	43	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-7527	174	44	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	174	45	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-7527	174	46	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	174	47	print	print	NOUN
ideas-7527	174	48	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	174	49	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	174	50	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-7527	174	51	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	174	52	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-7527	174	53	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	174	54	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7527	174	55	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	174	56	3817	3817	NUM
ideas-7527	174	57	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	174	58	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	174	59	itu	itu	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	60	pada	pada	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	61	saat	saat	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	62	siswa	siswa	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	63	bisa	bisa	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	64	mengenali	mengenali	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	65	struktur	struktur	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	66	teks	teks	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	67	sebelum	sebelum	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	68	mereka	mereka	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	69	mulai	mulai	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	70	menyusun	menyusun	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	71	teks	teks	PROPN
ideas-7527	174	72	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	174	73	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7527	175	1	[	[	X
ideas-7527	175	2	t	t	X
ideas-7527	175	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	175	4	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	175	5	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	175	6	ca	can	AUX
ideas-7527	175	7	n't	not	PART
ideas-7527	175	8	be	be	AUX
ideas-7527	175	9	applied	apply	VERB
ideas-7527	175	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	175	11	all	all	DET
ideas-7527	175	12	subjects	subject	NOUN
ideas-7527	175	13	what	what	PRON
ideas-7527	175	14	's	be	AUX
ideas-7527	175	15	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	175	16	name	name	NOUN
ideas-7527	175	17	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-7527	176	1	all	all	DET
ideas-7527	176	2	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	176	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	176	4	english	english	PROPN
ideas-7527	176	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	177	1	usually	usually	ADV
ideas-7527	177	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	177	3	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	177	4	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	177	5	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	177	6	only	only	ADV
ideas-7527	177	7	applied	apply	VERB
ideas-7527	177	8	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-7527	177	9	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	177	10	requires	require	VERB
ideas-7527	177	11	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	177	12	deeper	deep	ADJ
ideas-7527	177	13	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-7527	177	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	177	15	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	177	16	material	material	NOUN
ideas-7527	177	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	178	1	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	178	2	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	178	3	particular	particular	ADJ
ideas-7527	178	4	one	one	NOUN
ideas-7527	178	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	178	6	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	178	7	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	178	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	178	9	what	what	PRON
ideas-7527	178	10	i	i	PRON
ideas-7527	178	11	applied	apply	VERB
ideas-7527	178	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	178	13	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	178	14	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	178	15	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	178	16	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-7527	178	17	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	178	18	could	could	AUX
ideas-7527	178	19	recognize	recognize	VERB
ideas-7527	178	20	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	178	21	structure	structure	NOUN
ideas-7527	178	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	178	23	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	178	24	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	178	25	before	before	SCONJ
ideas-7527	178	26	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	178	27	started	start	VERB
ideas-7527	178	28	composing	compose	VERB
ideas-7527	178	29	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	178	30	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	178	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	178	32	]	]	PUNCT
ideas-7527	179	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	179	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	179	3	investigated	investigate	VERB
ideas-7527	179	4	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	179	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	179	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	179	7	’s	’s	PART
ideas-7527	179	8	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-7527	179	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	179	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	179	11	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7527	179	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	179	13	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	179	14	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	179	15	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	179	16	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	179	17	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	179	18	technique	technique	NOUN
ideas-7527	179	19	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	179	20	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	179	21	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	179	22	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-7527	179	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	179	24	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	179	25	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	179	26	's	's	PART
ideas-7527	179	27	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	179	28	excerpt	excerpt	NOUN
ideas-7527	179	29	above	above	ADV
ideas-7527	179	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	180	1	according	accord	VERB
ideas-7527	180	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	180	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	180	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	180	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	180	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	180	7	jigsaw	jigsaw	PROPN
ideas-7527	180	8	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	180	9	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	180	10	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	180	11	technique	technique	NOUN
ideas-7527	180	12	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	180	13	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ideas-7527	180	14	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	180	15	deep	deep	ADJ
ideas-7527	180	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ideas-7527	180	17	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7527	180	18	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	180	19	n't	not	PART
ideas-7527	180	20	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ideas-7527	180	21	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	180	22	all	all	DET
ideas-7527	180	23	english	english	ADJ
ideas-7527	180	24	skill	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	180	25	levels	level	NOUN
ideas-7527	180	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	181	1	jigsaw	jigsaw	PROPN
ideas-7527	181	2	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	181	3	used	use	VERB
ideas-7527	181	4	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	181	5	teach	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	181	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	181	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	181	8	structure	structure	NOUN
ideas-7527	181	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	181	10	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	181	11	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	181	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	182	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	182	2	collaborated	collaborate	VERB
ideas-7527	182	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	182	4	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	182	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	182	6	mastered	master	VERB
ideas-7527	182	7	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	182	8	portion	portion	NOUN
ideas-7527	182	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	182	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	182	11	then	then	ADV
ideas-7527	182	12	shared	share	VERB
ideas-7527	182	13	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	182	14	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	182	15	others	other	NOUN
ideas-7527	182	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	183	1	everyone	everyone	PRON
ideas-7527	183	2	would	would	AUX
ideas-7527	183	3	be	be	AUX
ideas-7527	183	4	able	able	ADJ
ideas-7527	183	5	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	183	6	write	write	VERB
ideas-7527	183	7	correctly	correctly	ADV
ideas-7527	183	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	183	9	fully	fully	ADV
ideas-7527	183	10	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
ideas-7527	183	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	183	12	structure	structure	NOUN
ideas-7527	183	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	183	14	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	183	15	way	way	NOUN
ideas-7527	183	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	184	1	b	b	X
ideas-7527	184	2	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	184	3	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ideas-7527	184	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	184	5	results	result	VERB
ideas-7527	184	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	184	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	184	8	's	's	PART
ideas-7527	184	9	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ideas-7527	184	10	about	about	ADP
ideas-7527	184	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	184	12	results	result	NOUN
ideas-7527	184	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	184	14	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
ideas-7527	184	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	184	16	using	use	VERB
ideas-7527	184	17	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	184	18	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	184	19	techniques	technique	NOUN
ideas-7527	184	20	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	184	21	teach	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	184	22	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	184	23	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	184	24	were	be	AUX
ideas-7527	184	25	discussed	discuss	VERB
ideas-7527	184	26	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	184	27	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	184	28	part	part	NOUN
ideas-7527	184	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	185	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	185	2	contained	contain	VERB
ideas-7527	185	3	information	information	NOUN
ideas-7527	185	4	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	185	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	185	6	observed	observe	VERB
ideas-7527	185	7	changes	change	NOUN
ideas-7527	185	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	185	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	185	10	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	185	11	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	185	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	185	13	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	185	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	185	15	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	185	16	techniques	technique	NOUN
ideas-7527	185	17	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	185	18	assessing	assess	VERB
ideas-7527	185	19	these	these	DET
ideas-7527	185	20	developments	development	NOUN
ideas-7527	185	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	185	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	185	23	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	185	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	185	25	's	's	PART
ideas-7527	185	26	intentions	intention	NOUN
ideas-7527	185	27	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	185	28	implementing	implement	VERB
ideas-7527	185	29	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	185	30	technique	technique	NOUN
ideas-7527	185	31	going	go	VERB
ideas-7527	185	32	forward	forward	ADV
ideas-7527	185	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	186	1	1	1	X
ideas-7527	186	2	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	186	3	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7527	186	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	186	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	186	6	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	186	7	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	186	8	skill	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	186	9	after	after	ADP
ideas-7527	186	10	using	use	VERB
ideas-7527	186	11	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	186	12	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	186	13	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	186	14	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	186	15	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	186	16	extract	extract	VERB
ideas-7527	186	17	2	2	NUM
ideas-7527	186	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	186	19	15/05/2025	15/05/2025	NUM
ideas-7527	186	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	186	21	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7527	186	22	t	t	PROPN
ideas-7527	186	23	:	:	SYM
ideas-7527	186	24	iya	iya	PROPN
ideas-7527	186	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	187	1	meskipun	meskipun	PROPN
ideas-7527	187	2	tidak	tidak	PROPN
ideas-7527	187	3	signifikan	signifikan	PROPN
ideas-7527	187	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	187	5	karena	karena	PROPN
ideas-7527	187	6	kita	kita	PROPN
ideas-7527	187	7	bisa	bisa	PROPN
ideas-7527	187	8	bandingkan	bandingkan	PROPN
ideas-7527	187	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	187	10	tapi	tapi	PROPN
ideas-7527	187	11	lumayan	lumayan	PROPN
ideas-7527	187	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	188	1	ada	ada	PROPN
ideas-7527	188	2	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7527	188	3	setidaknya	setidaknya	PROPN
ideas-7527	188	4	iya	iya	PROPN
ideas-7527	188	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	188	6	siswanya	siswanya	NOUN
ideas-7527	188	7	meningkat	meningkat	NOUN
ideas-7527	188	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	188	9	lebih	lebih	PROPN
ideas-7527	188	10	bagus	bagus	PROPN
ideas-7527	188	11	tulisannya	tulisannya	PROPN
ideas-7527	188	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	188	13	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7527	189	1	[	[	X
ideas-7527	189	2	t	t	X
ideas-7527	189	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	189	4	yes	yes	INTJ
ideas-7527	189	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	190	1	although	although	SCONJ
ideas-7527	190	2	not	not	PART
ideas-7527	190	3	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-7527	190	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	190	5	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-7527	190	6	we	we	PRON
ideas-7527	190	7	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	190	8	compare	compare	VERB
ideas-7527	190	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	190	10	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7527	190	11	not	not	PART
ideas-7527	190	12	bad	bad	ADJ
ideas-7527	190	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	191	1	there	there	PRON
ideas-7527	191	2	is	be	VERB
ideas-7527	191	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	192	1	at	at	ADV
ideas-7527	192	2	least	least	ADJ
ideas-7527	192	3	yes	yes	ADV
ideas-7527	192	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	192	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	192	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	192	7	have	have	AUX
ideas-7527	192	8	improved	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	192	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	192	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	192	11	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	192	12	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	192	13	better	well	ADJ
ideas-7527	192	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	192	15	]	]	PUNCT
ideas-7527	193	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	193	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	193	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	193	4	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	193	5	extract	extract	NOUN
ideas-7527	193	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	193	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	193	8	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	193	9	made	make	VERB
ideas-7527	193	10	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	193	11	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-7527	193	12	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	193	13	after	after	ADP
ideas-7527	193	14	using	use	VERB
ideas-7527	193	15	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	193	16	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	193	17	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	193	18	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	193	19	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	193	20	technique	technique	NOUN
ideas-7527	193	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	193	22	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	193	23	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	193	24	noticed	notice	VERB
ideas-7527	193	25	an	an	DET
ideas-7527	193	26	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7527	193	27	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	193	28	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	193	29	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	193	30	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	193	31	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	193	32	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	193	33	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	193	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	194	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	194	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	194	3	agreed	agree	VERB
ideas-7527	194	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	194	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	194	6	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	194	7	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	194	8	had	have	AUX
ideas-7527	194	9	definitely	definitely	ADV
ideas-7527	194	10	improved	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	194	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	194	12	even	even	ADV
ideas-7527	194	13	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-7527	194	14	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	194	15	noted	note	VERB
ideas-7527	194	16	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	194	17	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	194	18	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7527	194	19	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	194	20	not	not	PART
ideas-7527	194	21	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ideas-7527	194	22	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-7527	194	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	195	1	2	2	X
ideas-7527	195	2	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	195	3	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	195	4	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	195	5	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ideas-7527	195	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	195	7	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-7527	195	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	195	9	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	195	10	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	195	11	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	195	12	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	195	13	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	195	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	195	15	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	195	16	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	195	17	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	195	18	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	195	19	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	195	20	extract	extract	VERB
ideas-7527	195	21	3	3	NUM
ideas-7527	195	22	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	195	23	15/05/2025	15/05/2025	NUM
ideas-7527	195	24	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	195	25	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7527	195	26	t	t	PROPN
ideas-7527	195	27	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	195	28	ada	ada	PROPN
ideas-7527	195	29	rubrik	rubrik	PROPN
ideas-7527	195	30	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-7527	195	31	digunakan	digunakan	PROPN
ideas-7527	195	32	untuk	untuk	PROPN
ideas-7527	195	33	menilai	menilai	PROPN
ideas-7527	195	34	penulisan	penulisan	PROPN
ideas-7527	195	35	rahmi	rahmi	PROPN
ideas-7527	195	36	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	195	37	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ideas-7527	195	38	tahir	tahir	PROPN
ideas-7527	195	39	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	195	40	andi	andi	PROPN
ideas-7527	195	41	anto	anto	PROPN
ideas-7527	195	42	patak	patak	PROPN
ideas-7527	195	43	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	195	44	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	195	45	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	195	46	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	195	47	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	195	48	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	195	49	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	195	50	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	195	51	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	195	52	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	195	53	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	195	54	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	195	55	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	195	56	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	195	57	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	195	58	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	195	59	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	195	60	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	195	61	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	195	62	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	195	63	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	195	64	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	195	65	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	195	66	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	195	67	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	195	68	3818	3818	NUM
ideas-7527	195	69	mereka	mereka	PROPN
ideas-7527	195	70	pemahamannya	pemahamannya	PROPN
ideas-7527	195	71	sampai	sampai	PROPN
ideas-7527	195	72	berapa	berapa	PROPN
ideas-7527	195	73	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7527	196	1	pemahaman	pemahaman	PROPN
ideas-7527	196	2	mereka	mereka	PROPN
ideas-7527	196	3	tentang	tentang	PROPN
ideas-7527	196	4	tulisan	tulisan	PROPN
ideas-7527	196	5	mereka	mereka	PROPN
ideas-7527	196	6	sampai	sampai	PROPN
ideas-7527	196	7	apa	apa	PROPN
ideas-7527	196	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	197	1	ada	ada	PROPN
ideas-7527	197	2	rubriknya	rubriknya	PROPN
ideas-7527	197	3	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-7527	197	4	digunakan	digunakan	PROPN
ideas-7527	197	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	197	6	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7527	198	1	[	[	X
ideas-7527	198	2	t	t	X
ideas-7527	198	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	198	4	there	there	PRON
ideas-7527	198	5	is	be	VERB
ideas-7527	198	6	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	198	7	rubric	rubric	NOUN
ideas-7527	198	8	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	198	9	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	198	10	used	use	VERB
ideas-7527	198	11	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	198	12	assess	assess	VERB
ideas-7527	198	13	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	198	14	much	much	ADJ
ideas-7527	198	15	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	198	16	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	198	17	understands	understand	VERB
ideas-7527	198	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	199	1	what	what	PRON
ideas-7527	199	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	199	3	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	199	4	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-7527	199	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	199	6	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	199	7	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	199	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	200	1	there	there	PRON
ideas-7527	200	2	is	be	VERB
ideas-7527	200	3	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	200	4	rubric	rubric	NOUN
ideas-7527	200	5	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	200	6	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	200	7	used	use	VERB
ideas-7527	200	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	200	9	]	]	PUNCT
ideas-7527	201	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	201	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	201	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	201	4	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	201	5	extract	extract	NOUN
ideas-7527	201	6	above	above	ADV
ideas-7527	201	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	201	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	201	9	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	201	10	showed	show	VERB
ideas-7527	201	11	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	201	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	201	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	201	14	used	use	VERB
ideas-7527	201	15	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	201	16	particular	particular	ADJ
ideas-7527	201	17	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	201	18	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ideas-7527	201	19	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	201	20	assess	assess	VERB
ideas-7527	201	21	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	201	22	well	well	ADV
ideas-7527	201	23	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	201	24	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	201	25	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	201	26	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	201	27	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	201	28	technique	technique	NOUN
ideas-7527	201	29	improved	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	201	30	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	201	31	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	201	32	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	201	33	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	201	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	202	1	according	accord	VERB
ideas-7527	202	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	202	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	202	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	202	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	202	6	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	202	7	rubric	rubric	NOUN
ideas-7527	202	8	had	have	VERB
ideas-7527	202	9	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-7527	202	10	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ideas-7527	202	11	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	202	12	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	202	13	needed	need	VERB
ideas-7527	202	14	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	202	15	achieve	achieve	VERB
ideas-7527	202	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	202	17	order	order	NOUN
ideas-7527	202	18	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	202	19	show	show	VERB
ideas-7527	202	20	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	202	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-7527	202	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	202	23	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	202	24	skill	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	202	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	203	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	203	2	main	main	ADJ
ideas-7527	203	3	instrument	instrument	NOUN
ideas-7527	203	4	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	203	5	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ideas-7527	203	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	203	7	standard	standard	NOUN
ideas-7527	203	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	203	9	level	level	NOUN
ideas-7527	203	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	203	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-7527	203	12	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-7527	203	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	203	14	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	203	15	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	203	16	written	write	VERB
ideas-7527	203	17	work	work	NOUN
ideas-7527	203	18	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	203	19	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	203	20	rubric	rubric	NOUN
ideas-7527	203	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	204	1	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	204	2	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	204	3	after	after	SCONJ
ideas-7527	204	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	204	5	jigsaw	jigsaw	PROPN
ideas-7527	204	6	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	204	7	cooperative	cooperative	PROPN
ideas-7527	204	8	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	204	9	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-7527	204	10	had	have	AUX
ideas-7527	204	11	been	be	AUX
ideas-7527	204	12	used	use	VERB
ideas-7527	204	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	205	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	205	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	205	3	agreed	agree	VERB
ideas-7527	205	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	205	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	205	6	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	205	7	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	205	8	had	have	AUX
ideas-7527	205	9	definitely	definitely	ADV
ideas-7527	205	10	improved	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	205	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	205	12	even	even	ADV
ideas-7527	205	13	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-7527	205	14	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	205	15	noted	note	VERB
ideas-7527	205	16	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	205	17	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	205	18	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7527	205	19	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	205	20	not	not	PART
ideas-7527	205	21	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ideas-7527	205	22	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-7527	205	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	206	1	1	1	X
ideas-7527	206	2	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	206	3	planning	planning	NOUN
ideas-7527	206	4	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	206	5	continue	continue	VERB
ideas-7527	206	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	206	7	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7527	206	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	206	9	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	206	10	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	206	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	206	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-7527	206	13	extract	extract	NOUN
ideas-7527	206	14	4	4	NUM
ideas-7527	206	15	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	206	16	15/05/2025	15/05/2025	NUM
ideas-7527	206	17	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	206	18	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7527	206	19	t	t	PROPN
ideas-7527	206	20	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	206	21	ya	ya	PROPN
ideas-7527	206	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	206	23	bisa	bisa	PROPN
ideas-7527	206	24	dilanjutkan	dilanjutkan	PROPN
ideas-7527	206	25	lagi	lagi	PROPN
ideas-7527	206	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	207	1	biasanya	biasanya	PROPN
ideas-7527	207	2	di	di	PROPN
ideas-7527	207	3	awal	awal	PROPN
ideas-7527	207	4	bab	bab	PROPN
ideas-7527	207	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	208	1	jadi	jadi	PROPN
ideas-7527	208	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	208	3	pemahamannya	pemahamannya	PROPN
ideas-7527	208	4	sudah	sudah	PROPN
ideas-7527	208	5	ada	ada	PROPN
ideas-7527	208	6	dengan	dengan	PROPN
ideas-7527	208	7	kolaboratif	kolaboratif	PROPN
ideas-7527	208	8	learning	learning	PROPN
ideas-7527	208	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	208	10	mereka	mereka	PROPN
ideas-7527	208	11	bisa	bisa	PROPN
ideas-7527	208	12	lebih	lebih	PROPN
ideas-7527	208	13	paham	paham	PROPN
ideas-7527	208	14	untuk	untuk	PROPN
ideas-7527	208	15	mereka	mereka	PROPN
ideas-7527	209	1	selanjutnya	selanjutnya	PROPN
ideas-7527	210	1	mandiri	mandiri	ADV
ideas-7527	210	2	mengerjakan	mengerjakan	PROPN
ideas-7527	210	3	secara	secara	PROPN
ideas-7527	210	4	sendiri	sendiri	PROPN
ideas-7527	210	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	211	1	[	[	X
ideas-7527	211	2	t	t	X
ideas-7527	211	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	211	4	yes	yes	INTJ
ideas-7527	211	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	211	6	we	we	PRON
ideas-7527	211	7	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	211	8	continue	continue	VERB
ideas-7527	211	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	212	1	usually	usually	ADV
ideas-7527	212	2	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	212	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	212	4	beginning	beginning	NOUN
ideas-7527	212	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	212	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	212	7	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ideas-7527	212	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	213	1	so	so	ADV
ideas-7527	213	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	213	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	213	4	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-7527	213	5	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	213	6	already	already	ADV
ideas-7527	213	7	there	there	ADV
ideas-7527	213	8	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	213	9	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ideas-7527	213	10	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	213	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	213	12	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	213	13	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	213	14	understand	understand	VERB
ideas-7527	213	15	more	more	ADJ
ideas-7527	213	16	for	for	SCONJ
ideas-7527	213	17	them	they	PRON
ideas-7527	213	18	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	213	19	then	then	ADV
ideas-7527	213	20	independently	independently	ADV
ideas-7527	213	21	work	work	VERB
ideas-7527	213	22	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	213	23	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	213	24	own	own	ADJ
ideas-7527	213	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	213	26	]	]	PUNCT
ideas-7527	214	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	214	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	214	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	214	4	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	214	5	extract	extract	NOUN
ideas-7527	214	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	214	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	214	8	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	214	9	concluded	conclude	VERB
ideas-7527	214	10	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	214	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	214	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	214	13	hoped	hope	VERB
ideas-7527	214	14	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	214	15	keep	keep	VERB
ideas-7527	214	16	using	use	VERB
ideas-7527	214	17	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	214	18	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	214	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	214	20	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	214	21	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	214	22	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	214	23	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	214	24	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	214	25	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	214	26	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	214	27	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	214	28	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	214	29	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-7527	214	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	215	1	according	accord	VERB
ideas-7527	215	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	215	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	215	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	215	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	215	6	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	215	7	method	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	215	8	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	215	9	commonly	commonly	ADV
ideas-7527	215	10	used	use	VERB
ideas-7527	215	11	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	215	12	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-7527	215	13	material	material	NOUN
ideas-7527	215	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	215	15	usually	usually	ADV
ideas-7527	215	16	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	215	17	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	215	18	beginning	beginning	NOUN
ideas-7527	215	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	215	20	new	new	ADJ
ideas-7527	215	21	chapters	chapter	NOUN
ideas-7527	215	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	216	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	216	2	goal	goal	NOUN
ideas-7527	216	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	216	4	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	216	5	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ideas-7527	216	6	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7527	216	7	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	216	8	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	216	9	increase	increase	VERB
ideas-7527	216	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	216	11	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	216	12	initial	initial	ADJ
ideas-7527	216	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-7527	216	14	so	so	SCONJ
ideas-7527	216	15	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	216	16	could	could	AUX
ideas-7527	216	17	work	work	VERB
ideas-7527	216	18	independently	independently	ADV
ideas-7527	216	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	216	20	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	216	21	following	follow	VERB
ideas-7527	216	22	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ideas-7527	216	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	217	1	2	2	X
ideas-7527	217	2	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	217	3	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	217	4	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ideas-7527	217	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	217	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	217	7	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	217	8	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	217	9	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7527	217	10	extract	extract	NOUN
ideas-7527	217	11	5	5	NUM
ideas-7527	217	12	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	217	13	15/05/2025	15/05/2025	NUM
ideas-7527	217	14	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	217	15	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7527	217	16	t	t	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	17	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	217	18	saya	saya	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	19	menggunakan	menggunakan	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	20	beberapa	beberapa	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	21	penulisan	penulisan	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	217	23	ada	ada	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	24	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	25	secara	secara	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	26	holistik	holistik	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	217	28	ada	ada	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	29	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	30	secara	secara	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	31	tersendiri	tersendiri	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	217	33	mulai	mulai	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	34	dari	dari	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	35	grammar	grammar	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	36	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	217	37	nya	nya	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	38	seperti	seperti	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	39	apa	apa	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	40	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	217	41	kontennya	kontennya	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	42	seperti	seperti	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	43	apa	apa	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	44	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	217	45	korelasinya	korelasinya	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	46	seperti	seperti	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	47	apa	apa	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	48	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	217	49	kemudian	kemudian	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	50	kesesuai	kesesuai	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	51	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	217	52	kesesuaiannya	kesesuaiannya	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	53	seperti	seperti	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	54	apa	apa	PROPN
ideas-7527	217	55	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7527	218	1	apakah	apakah	PROPN
ideas-7527	218	2	sesuai	sesuai	PROPN
ideas-7527	218	3	dengan	dengan	PROPN
ideas-7527	218	4	rubrik	rubrik	PROPN
ideas-7527	218	5	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-7527	218	6	telah	telah	PROPN
ideas-7527	218	7	tersendiri	tersendiri	PROPN
ideas-7527	218	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	219	1	jadi	jadi	PROPN
ideas-7527	219	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	219	3	saya	saya	PROPN
ideas-7527	219	4	ambil	ambil	PROPN
ideas-7527	219	5	nilainya	nilainya	PROPN
ideas-7527	219	6	dari	dari	PROPN
ideas-7527	219	7	situ	situ	PROPN
ideas-7527	219	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	219	9	saya	saya	PROPN
ideas-7527	219	10	mengumpulkannya	mengumpulkannya	PROPN
ideas-7527	219	11	dari	dari	PROPN
ideas-7527	219	12	situ	situ	PROPN
ideas-7527	219	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	219	14	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7527	220	1	[	[	X
ideas-7527	220	2	t	t	X
ideas-7527	220	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	220	4	i	i	PRON
ideas-7527	220	5	use	use	VERB
ideas-7527	220	6	some	some	DET
ideas-7527	220	7	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	220	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	220	9	some	some	PRON
ideas-7527	220	10	holistically	holistically	ADV
ideas-7527	220	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	220	12	some	some	DET
ideas-7527	220	13	separately	separately	ADV
ideas-7527	220	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	220	15	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	220	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	220	17	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-7527	220	18	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7527	220	19	13	13	NUM
ideas-7527	220	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	220	21	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7527	220	22	.	.	NOUN
ideas-7527	220	23	2	2	NUM
ideas-7527	220	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	220	25	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7527	220	26	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7527	220	27	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	220	28	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-7527	220	29	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	220	30	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-7527	220	31	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	220	32	print	print	NOUN
ideas-7527	220	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	220	34	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	220	35	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-7527	220	36	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	220	37	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-7527	220	38	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	220	39	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7527	220	40	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	220	41	3819	3819	NUM
ideas-7527	220	42	starting	start	VERB
ideas-7527	220	43	from	from	ADP
ideas-7527	220	44	what	what	PRON
ideas-7527	220	45	kind	kind	NOUN
ideas-7527	220	46	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	220	47	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-7527	220	48	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	220	49	what	what	PRON
ideas-7527	220	50	kind	kind	NOUN
ideas-7527	220	51	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	220	52	content	content	NOUN
ideas-7527	220	53	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	220	54	what	what	DET
ideas-7527	220	55	kind	kind	NOUN
ideas-7527	220	56	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	220	57	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ideas-7527	220	58	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	220	59	then	then	ADV
ideas-7527	220	60	what	what	DET
ideas-7527	220	61	kind	kind	NOUN
ideas-7527	220	62	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	220	63	conformity	conformity	NOUN
ideas-7527	220	64	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	221	1	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	221	2	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	221	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	221	4	accordance	accordance	NOUN
ideas-7527	221	5	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	221	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	221	7	rubric	rubric	NOUN
ideas-7527	221	8	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	221	9	has	have	AUX
ideas-7527	221	10	been	be	AUX
ideas-7527	221	11	separated	separate	VERB
ideas-7527	221	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	222	1	so	so	ADV
ideas-7527	222	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	222	3	i	i	PRON
ideas-7527	222	4	take	take	VERB
ideas-7527	222	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	222	6	score	score	NOUN
ideas-7527	222	7	from	from	ADP
ideas-7527	222	8	there	there	ADV
ideas-7527	222	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	222	10	i	i	PRON
ideas-7527	222	11	collect	collect	VERB
ideas-7527	222	12	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	222	13	from	from	ADP
ideas-7527	222	14	there	there	ADV
ideas-7527	222	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	222	16	]	]	PUNCT
ideas-7527	223	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	223	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	223	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	223	4	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	223	5	extract	extract	NOUN
ideas-7527	223	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	223	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	223	8	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	223	9	found	find	VERB
ideas-7527	223	10	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	223	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	223	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	223	13	used	use	VERB
ideas-7527	223	14	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	223	15	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
ideas-7527	223	16	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ideas-7527	223	17	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	223	18	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	223	19	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ideas-7527	223	20	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	223	21	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	223	22	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	223	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	223	24	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	223	25	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	223	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	224	1	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	224	2	dividing	divide	VERB
ideas-7527	224	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	224	4	review	review	NOUN
ideas-7527	224	5	into	into	ADP
ideas-7527	224	6	different	different	ADJ
ideas-7527	224	7	components	component	NOUN
ideas-7527	224	8	including	include	VERB
ideas-7527	224	9	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-7527	224	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	224	11	content	content	NOUN
ideas-7527	224	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	224	13	coherence	coherence	NOUN
ideas-7527	224	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	224	15	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ideas-7527	224	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	224	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	224	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	224	19	general	general	ADJ
ideas-7527	224	20	conformance	conformance	NOUN
ideas-7527	224	21	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	224	22	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	224	23	preestablished	preestablished	ADJ
ideas-7527	224	24	rubric	rubric	NOUN
ideas-7527	224	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	224	26	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	224	27	method	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	224	28	included	include	VERB
ideas-7527	224	29	both	both	CCONJ
ideas-7527	224	30	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ideas-7527	224	31	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	224	32	analytical	analytical	ADJ
ideas-7527	224	33	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
ideas-7527	224	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	225	1	these	these	DET
ideas-7527	225	2	thorough	thorough	ADJ
ideas-7527	225	3	tests	test	NOUN
ideas-7527	225	4	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	225	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	225	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	225	7	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	225	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	225	9	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	225	10	’	’	PART
ideas-7527	225	11	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-7527	225	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	225	13	providing	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	225	14	an	an	DET
ideas-7527	225	15	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ideas-7527	225	16	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ideas-7527	225	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	225	18	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	225	19	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	225	20	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	225	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	226	1	what	what	PRON
ideas-7527	226	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	226	3	does	do	AUX
ideas-7527	226	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	226	5	face	face	VERB
ideas-7527	226	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	226	7	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	226	8	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	226	9	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	226	10	through	through	ADP
ideas-7527	226	11	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	226	12	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	226	13	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	226	14	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	226	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	226	16	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	226	17	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	226	18	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	226	19	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	226	20	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-7527	227	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	227	2	order	order	NOUN
ideas-7527	227	3	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	227	4	learn	learn	VERB
ideas-7527	227	5	more	more	ADJ
ideas-7527	227	6	about	about	ADP
ideas-7527	227	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	227	8	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-7527	227	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	227	10	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	227	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	227	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	227	13	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	227	14	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	227	15	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	227	16	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	227	17	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	227	18	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-7527	227	19	utilizing	utilize	VERB
ideas-7527	227	20	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	227	21	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	227	22	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	227	23	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	227	24	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	227	25	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	227	26	teach	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	227	27	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	227	28	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	227	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	227	30	as	as	ADV
ideas-7527	227	31	well	well	ADV
ideas-7527	227	32	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	227	33	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	227	34	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	227	35	used	use	VERB
ideas-7527	227	36	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	227	37	overcome	overcome	VERB
ideas-7527	227	38	these	these	DET
ideas-7527	227	39	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	227	40	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	227	41	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	227	42	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	227	43	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-7527	227	44	an	an	DET
ideas-7527	227	45	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	227	46	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	228	1	1	1	X
ideas-7527	228	2	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	228	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	228	4	main	main	ADJ
ideas-7527	228	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	228	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	228	7	applying	apply	VERB
ideas-7527	228	8	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	228	9	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	228	10	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	228	11	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	228	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	228	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	228	14	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	228	15	lesson	lesson	NOUN
ideas-7527	228	16	extract	extract	VERB
ideas-7527	228	17	6	6	NUM
ideas-7527	228	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	228	19	15/05/2025	15/05/2025	NUM
ideas-7527	228	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	228	21	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7527	228	22	t	t	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	23	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	228	24	secara	secara	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	25	umum	umum	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	228	27	bagaimana	bagaimana	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	28	membuat	membuat	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	29	semua	semua	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	30	siswa	siswa	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	31	ee	ee	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	32	sama	sama	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	33	porsi	porsi	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	34	aktifnya	aktifnya	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	35	di	di	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	36	dalam	dalam	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	37	kelas	kelas	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	38	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	228	39	mereka	mereka	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	40	semua	semua	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	41	mau	mau	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	42	beraktivitas	beraktivitas	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	43	mau	mau	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	44	ikut	ikut	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	45	terlibat	terlibat	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	46	langsung	langsung	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	47	dalam	dalam	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	48	pembelajaran	pembelajaran	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	49	kooperatifnya	kooperatifnya	PROPN
ideas-7527	228	50	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	229	1	sejauh	sejauh	PROPN
ideas-7527	229	2	ini	ini	PROPN
ideas-7527	229	3	itu	itu	PROPN
ideas-7527	229	4	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-7527	229	5	saya	saya	PROPN
ideas-7527	229	6	rasakan	rasakan	PROPN
ideas-7527	229	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	229	8	masih	masih	PROPN
ideas-7527	229	9	menjadi	menjadi	PROPN
ideas-7527	229	10	tantangan	tantangan	PROPN
ideas-7527	229	11	tersendiri	tersendiri	PROPN
ideas-7527	229	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	229	13	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7527	230	1	[	[	X
ideas-7527	230	2	t	t	X
ideas-7527	230	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	230	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	230	5	general	general	ADJ
ideas-7527	230	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	230	7	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	230	8	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	230	9	make	make	VERB
ideas-7527	230	10	all	all	DET
ideas-7527	230	11	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	230	12	ee	ee	ADP
ideas-7527	230	13	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	230	14	same	same	ADJ
ideas-7527	230	15	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	230	16	portion	portion	NOUN
ideas-7527	230	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	230	18	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	230	19	class	class	NOUN
ideas-7527	230	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	230	21	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	230	22	all	all	PRON
ideas-7527	230	23	want	want	VERB
ideas-7527	230	24	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	230	25	move	move	VERB
ideas-7527	230	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	230	27	want	want	VERB
ideas-7527	230	28	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	230	29	be	be	AUX
ideas-7527	230	30	directly	directly	ADV
ideas-7527	230	31	involved	involve	VERB
ideas-7527	230	32	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	230	33	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	230	34	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	230	35	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	230	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	231	1	so	so	ADV
ideas-7527	231	2	far	far	ADV
ideas-7527	231	3	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	231	4	's	be	AUX
ideas-7527	231	5	what	what	PRON
ideas-7527	231	6	i	i	PRON
ideas-7527	231	7	feel	feel	VERB
ideas-7527	231	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	231	9	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	231	10	's	be	AUX
ideas-7527	231	11	still	still	ADV
ideas-7527	231	12	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	231	13	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	231	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	231	15	]	]	PUNCT
ideas-7527	232	1	extract	extract	VERB
ideas-7527	232	2	7	7	NUM
ideas-7527	232	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	232	4	15/05/2025	15/05/2025	NUM
ideas-7527	232	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	232	6	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7527	232	7	t	t	X
ideas-7527	232	8	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	232	9	menurut	menurut	PROPN
ideas-7527	232	10	saya	saya	PROPN
ideas-7527	232	11	pribadi	pribadi	PROPN
ideas-7527	232	12	untuk	untuk	PROPN
ideas-7527	232	13	menulis	menulis	PROPN
ideas-7527	232	14	itu	itu	PROPN
ideas-7527	232	15	agak	agak	PROPN
ideas-7527	232	16	sulit	sulit	PROPN
ideas-7527	232	17	untuk	untuk	PROPN
ideas-7527	232	18	kolaboratif	kolaboratif	PROPN
ideas-7527	232	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	232	20	tapi	tapi	PROPN
ideas-7527	232	21	untuk	untuk	PROPN
ideas-7527	232	22	pemahaman	pemahaman	PROPN
ideas-7527	232	23	terkait	terkait	PROPN
ideas-7527	232	24	bagaimana	bagaimana	PROPN
ideas-7527	232	25	menulisnya	menulisnya	PROPN
ideas-7527	232	26	aa	aa	PROPN
ideas-7527	232	27	itu	itu	PROPN
ideas-7527	232	28	bisa	bisa	PROPN
ideas-7527	232	29	membantu	membantu	PROPN
ideas-7527	232	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	232	31	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7527	233	1	[	[	X
ideas-7527	233	2	t	t	X
ideas-7527	233	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	233	4	i	i	PRON
ideas-7527	233	5	personally	personally	ADV
ideas-7527	233	6	think	think	VERB
ideas-7527	233	7	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	233	8	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	233	9	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	233	10	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	233	11	bit	bit	NOUN
ideas-7527	233	12	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ideas-7527	233	13	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	233	14	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ideas-7527	233	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	233	16	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7527	233	17	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	233	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-7527	233	19	related	relate	VERB
ideas-7527	233	20	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	233	21	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	233	22	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	233	23	write	write	VERB
ideas-7527	233	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	233	25	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	233	26	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	233	27	help	help	VERB
ideas-7527	233	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	233	29	]	]	PUNCT
ideas-7527	234	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	234	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	234	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	234	4	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	234	5	extracts	extract	NOUN
ideas-7527	234	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	234	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	234	8	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	234	9	found	find	VERB
ideas-7527	234	10	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	234	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	234	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	234	13	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	234	14	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	234	15	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	234	16	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	234	17	faced	face	VERB
ideas-7527	234	18	two	two	NUM
ideas-7527	234	19	main	main	ADJ
ideas-7527	234	20	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ideas-7527	234	21	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-7527	234	22	implementing	implement	VERB
ideas-7527	234	23	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	234	24	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	234	25	techniques	technique	NOUN
ideas-7527	234	26	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	234	27	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	234	28	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	234	29	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	234	30	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	234	31	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	234	32	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	234	33	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	234	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	235	1	first	first	ADV
ideas-7527	235	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	235	3	all	all	PRON
ideas-7527	235	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	235	5	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7527	235	6	extract	extract	NOUN
ideas-7527	235	7	2	2	NUM
ideas-7527	235	8	shows	show	NOUN
ideas-7527	235	9	clearly	clearly	ADV
ideas-7527	235	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	235	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	235	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	235	13	found	find	VERB
ideas-7527	235	14	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ideas-7527	235	15	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	235	16	ensure	ensure	VERB
ideas-7527	235	17	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	235	18	each	each	DET
ideas-7527	235	19	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	235	20	participated	participate	VERB
ideas-7527	235	21	equally	equally	ADV
ideas-7527	235	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	235	23	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	235	24	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	235	25	level	level	NOUN
ideas-7527	235	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	235	27	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	235	28	within	within	ADP
ideas-7527	235	29	each	each	DET
ideas-7527	235	30	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	235	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	236	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	236	2	order	order	NOUN
ideas-7527	236	3	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	236	4	achieve	achieve	VERB
ideas-7527	236	5	balanced	balanced	ADJ
ideas-7527	236	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	236	7	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	236	8	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-7527	236	9	from	from	ADP
ideas-7527	236	10	all	all	DET
ideas-7527	236	11	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	236	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	236	13	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	236	14	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	236	15	constantly	constantly	ADV
ideas-7527	236	16	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ideas-7527	236	17	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	236	18	stop	stop	VERB
ideas-7527	236	19	some	some	PRON
ideas-7527	236	20	from	from	ADP
ideas-7527	236	21	dominating	dominating	NOUN
ideas-7527	236	22	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-7527	236	23	others	other	NOUN
ideas-7527	236	24	stayed	stay	VERB
ideas-7527	236	25	passive	passive	ADJ
ideas-7527	236	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	237	1	second	second	ADJ
ideas-7527	237	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	237	3	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7527	237	4	shown	show	VERB
ideas-7527	237	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	237	6	extract	extract	NOUN
ideas-7527	237	7	7	7	NUM
ideas-7527	237	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	237	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	237	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	237	11	believed	believe	VERB
ideas-7527	237	12	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	237	13	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	237	14	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	237	15	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7527	237	16	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-7527	237	17	rahmi	rahmi	PROPN
ideas-7527	237	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	237	19	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ideas-7527	237	20	tahir	tahir	PROPN
ideas-7527	237	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	237	22	andi	andi	PROPN
ideas-7527	237	23	anto	anto	PROPN
ideas-7527	237	24	patak	patak	PROPN
ideas-7527	237	25	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	237	26	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	237	27	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	237	28	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	237	29	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	237	30	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	237	31	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	237	32	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	237	33	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	237	34	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	237	35	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	237	36	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	237	37	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	237	38	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	237	39	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	237	40	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	237	41	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	237	42	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	237	43	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	237	44	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	237	45	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	237	46	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	237	47	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	237	48	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	237	49	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	237	50	3820	3820	NUM
ideas-7527	237	51	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	237	52	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	237	53	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	237	54	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	237	55	did	do	AUX
ideas-7527	237	56	not	not	PART
ideas-7527	237	57	immediately	immediately	ADV
ideas-7527	237	58	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	237	59	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	237	60	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	237	61	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7527	237	62	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	238	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-7527	238	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	238	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	238	4	main	main	ADJ
ideas-7527	238	5	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	238	6	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	238	7	identifying	identify	VERB
ideas-7527	238	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	238	9	applying	apply	VERB
ideas-7527	238	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	238	11	technique	technique	NOUN
ideas-7527	238	12	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	238	13	an	an	DET
ideas-7527	238	14	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-7527	238	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	238	16	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	238	17	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	238	18	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	238	19	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ideas-7527	238	20	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-7527	238	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	238	22	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	238	23	components	component	NOUN
ideas-7527	238	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	238	25	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7527	238	26	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	238	27	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ideas-7527	238	28	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	238	29	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	238	30	structures	structure	NOUN
ideas-7527	238	31	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	238	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	239	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	239	2	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	239	3	believed	believe	VERB
ideas-7527	239	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	239	5	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	239	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-7527	239	7	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	239	8	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	239	9	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ideas-7527	239	10	for	for	SCONJ
ideas-7527	239	11	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	239	12	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	239	13	be	be	AUX
ideas-7527	239	14	able	able	ADJ
ideas-7527	239	15	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	239	16	write	write	VERB
ideas-7527	239	17	successfully	successfully	ADV
ideas-7527	239	18	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	239	19	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	239	20	own	own	ADJ
ideas-7527	239	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	239	22	rather	rather	ADV
ideas-7527	239	23	than	than	ADP
ideas-7527	239	24	an	an	DET
ideas-7527	239	25	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ideas-7527	239	26	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7527	239	27	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	239	28	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	239	29	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	239	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	240	1	2	2	X
ideas-7527	240	2	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	240	3	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	240	4	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	240	5	overcome	overcome	VERB
ideas-7527	240	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	240	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	240	8	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	240	9	section	section	NOUN
ideas-7527	240	10	offers	offer	VERB
ideas-7527	240	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	240	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	240	13	's	's	PART
ideas-7527	240	14	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ideas-7527	240	15	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	240	16	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	240	17	overcame	overcome	VERB
ideas-7527	240	18	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	240	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	240	20	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-7527	240	21	using	use	VERB
ideas-7527	240	22	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	240	23	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	240	24	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	240	25	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	240	26	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	240	27	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	240	28	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	240	29	classes	class	NOUN
ideas-7527	240	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	241	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	241	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	241	3	used	use	VERB
ideas-7527	241	4	an	an	DET
ideas-7527	241	5	integrated	integrated	ADJ
ideas-7527	241	6	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-7527	241	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	241	8	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
ideas-7527	241	9	fair	fair	ADJ
ideas-7527	241	10	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	241	11	among	among	ADP
ideas-7527	241	12	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	241	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	241	14	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ideas-7527	241	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	241	16	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	241	17	internal	internal	ADJ
ideas-7527	241	18	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-7527	241	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	242	1	extract	extract	VERB
ideas-7527	242	2	10	10	NUM
ideas-7527	242	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	242	4	15/05/2025	15/05/2025	NUM
ideas-7527	242	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	242	6	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7527	242	7	t	t	PROPN
ideas-7527	242	8	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	242	9	memberi	memberi	PROPN
ideas-7527	242	10	perhatian	perhatian	PROPN
ideas-7527	242	11	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-7527	242	12	sama	sama	PROPN
ideas-7527	242	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	242	14	kelompok	kelompok	PROPN
ideas-7527	242	15	satu	satu	PROPN
ideas-7527	242	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	242	17	kelompok	kelompok	PROPN
ideas-7527	242	18	dua	dua	PROPN
ideas-7527	242	19	dan	dan	PROPN
ideas-7527	242	20	sampai	sampai	PROPN
ideas-7527	242	21	seterusnya	seterusnya	PROPN
ideas-7527	242	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	243	1	jadi	jadi	PROPN
ideas-7527	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	243	3	kita	kita	PROPN
ideas-7527	243	4	bisa	bisa	PROPN
ideas-7527	243	5	memastikan	memastikan	PROPN
ideas-7527	243	6	bahwa	bahwa	PROPN
ideas-7527	243	7	oh	oh	PROPN
ideas-7527	243	8	mereka	mereka	PROPN
ideas-7527	243	9	semuanya	semuanya	PROPN
ideas-7527	243	10	bekerja	bekerja	PROPN
ideas-7527	243	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	243	12	tidak	tidak	PROPN
ideas-7527	243	13	ada	ada	PROPN
ideas-7527	243	14	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-7527	243	15	pasif	pasif	PROPN
ideas-7527	243	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	244	1	kemudian	kemudian	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	2	teman	teman	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	3	juga	juga	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	4	selalu	selalu	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	5	mengingatkan	mengingatkan	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	6	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	7	lebih	lebih	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	8	aktif	aktif	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	9	ini	ini	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	10	untuk	untuk	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	11	membantu	membantu	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	12	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	13	lain	lain	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	14	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	15	agak	agak	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	16	pasif	pasif	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	17	supaya	supaya	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	18	mereka	mereka	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	19	juga	juga	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	20	bisa	bisa	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	21	berkontribusi	berkontribusi	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	22	dalam	dalam	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	23	kelompoknya	kelompoknya	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	24	secara	secara	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	25	aktif	aktif	PROPN
ideas-7527	244	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	245	1	jadi	jadi	PROPN
ideas-7527	245	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	245	3	tidak	tidak	PROPN
ideas-7527	245	4	ada	ada	PROPN
ideas-7527	245	5	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-7527	245	6	mendominasi	mendominasi	PROPN
ideas-7527	245	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	245	8	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7527	246	1	[	[	X
ideas-7527	246	2	t	t	X
ideas-7527	246	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	246	4	giving	give	VERB
ideas-7527	246	5	equal	equal	ADJ
ideas-7527	246	6	attention	attention	NOUN
ideas-7527	246	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	246	8	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	246	9	one	one	NUM
ideas-7527	246	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	246	11	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	246	12	two	two	NUM
ideas-7527	246	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	246	14	so	so	ADV
ideas-7527	246	15	on	on	ADV
ideas-7527	246	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	247	1	so	so	ADV
ideas-7527	247	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	247	3	we	we	PRON
ideas-7527	247	4	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	247	5	make	make	VERB
ideas-7527	247	6	sure	sure	ADJ
ideas-7527	247	7	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	247	8	oh	oh	INTJ
ideas-7527	247	9	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	247	10	are	be	AUX
ideas-7527	247	11	all	all	ADV
ideas-7527	247	12	working	work	VERB
ideas-7527	247	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	247	14	no	no	DET
ideas-7527	247	15	one	one	NOUN
ideas-7527	247	16	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	247	17	passive	passive	ADJ
ideas-7527	247	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	248	1	then	then	ADV
ideas-7527	248	2	friends	friend	NOUN
ideas-7527	248	3	also	also	ADV
ideas-7527	248	4	always	always	ADV
ideas-7527	248	5	remind	remind	VERB
ideas-7527	248	6	those	those	PRON
ideas-7527	248	7	who	who	PRON
ideas-7527	248	8	are	be	AUX
ideas-7527	248	9	more	more	ADV
ideas-7527	248	10	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	248	11	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	248	12	help	help	VERB
ideas-7527	248	13	others	other	NOUN
ideas-7527	248	14	who	who	PRON
ideas-7527	248	15	are	be	AUX
ideas-7527	248	16	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ideas-7527	248	17	passive	passive	ADJ
ideas-7527	248	18	so	so	SCONJ
ideas-7527	248	19	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	248	20	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	248	21	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	248	22	also	also	ADV
ideas-7527	248	23	contribute	contribute	VERB
ideas-7527	248	24	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	248	25	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	248	26	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	248	27	actively	actively	ADV
ideas-7527	248	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	249	1	so	so	ADV
ideas-7527	249	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	249	3	no	no	DET
ideas-7527	249	4	one	one	NOUN
ideas-7527	249	5	dominates	dominate	VERB
ideas-7527	249	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	249	7	]	]	PUNCT
ideas-7527	250	1	extract	extract	VERB
ideas-7527	250	2	11	11	NUM
ideas-7527	250	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	250	4	15/05/2025	15/05/2025	NUM
ideas-7527	250	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	250	6	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7527	250	7	t	t	PROPN
ideas-7527	250	8	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	250	9	lebih	lebih	PROPN
ideas-7527	250	10	dimotivasi	dimotivasi	PROPN
ideas-7527	250	11	silahkan	silahkan	PROPN
ideas-7527	250	12	untuk	untuk	PROPN
ideas-7527	250	13	mencoba	mencoba	PROPN
ideas-7527	250	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	251	1	tidak	tidak	PROPN
ideas-7527	251	2	masalah	masalah	PROPN
ideas-7527	251	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	251	4	kamu	kamu	PROPN
ideas-7527	251	5	tidak	tidak	PROPN
ideas-7527	251	6	bisa	bisa	PROPN
ideas-7527	251	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	252	1	kalau	kalau	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	2	tidak	tidak	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	3	bisa	bisa	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	252	5	bisa	bisa	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	6	bertanya	bertanya	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	7	kepada	kepada	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	8	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	9	lain	lain	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	252	11	bukan	bukan	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	12	cuman	cuman	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	13	kepada	kepada	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	14	gurunya	gurunya	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	252	16	tapi	tapi	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	17	kepada	kepada	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	18	temannya	temannya	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	19	sendiri	sendiri	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	252	21	dalam	dalam	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	22	apalagi	apalagi	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	23	setelah	setelah	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	24	mereka	mereka	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	25	pada	pada	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	26	saat	saat	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	27	apa	apa	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	28	namanya	namanya	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	252	30	belajar	belajar	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	31	secara	secara	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	32	kolaboratif	kolaboratif	PROPN
ideas-7527	252	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	253	1	jadi	jadi	PROPN
ideas-7527	253	2	tidak	tidak	PROPN
ideas-7527	253	3	hanya	hanya	PROPN
ideas-7527	253	4	mencari	mencari	PROPN
ideas-7527	253	5	sendiri	sendiri	PROPN
ideas-7527	253	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	253	7	tapi	tapi	PROPN
ideas-7527	253	8	bisa	bisa	PROPN
ideas-7527	253	9	bertanya	bertanya	PROPN
ideas-7527	253	10	kepada	kepada	PROPN
ideas-7527	253	11	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-7527	253	12	lain	lain	PROPN
ideas-7527	253	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	253	14	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7527	254	1	[	[	X
ideas-7527	254	2	t	t	X
ideas-7527	254	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	254	4	more	more	ADV
ideas-7527	254	5	motivated	motivated	ADJ
ideas-7527	254	6	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	254	7	try	try	VERB
ideas-7527	254	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	255	1	no	no	DET
ideas-7527	255	2	problem	problem	NOUN
ideas-7527	255	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	255	4	you	you	PRON
ideas-7527	255	5	ca	can	AUX
ideas-7527	255	6	n't	not	PART
ideas-7527	255	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	256	1	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-7527	256	2	you	you	PRON
ideas-7527	256	3	ca	can	AUX
ideas-7527	256	4	n't	not	PART
ideas-7527	256	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	256	6	you	you	PRON
ideas-7527	256	7	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	256	8	ask	ask	VERB
ideas-7527	256	9	others	other	NOUN
ideas-7527	256	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	256	11	not	not	PART
ideas-7527	256	12	only	only	ADV
ideas-7527	256	13	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	256	14	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	256	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	256	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	256	17	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7527	256	18	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	256	19	your	your	PRON
ideas-7527	256	20	own	own	ADJ
ideas-7527	256	21	friends	friend	NOUN
ideas-7527	256	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	256	23	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-7527	256	24	after	after	SCONJ
ideas-7527	256	25	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	256	26	are	be	AUX
ideas-7527	256	27	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	256	28	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	256	29	time	time	NOUN
ideas-7527	256	30	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	256	31	what	what	PRON
ideas-7527	256	32	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	256	33	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	256	34	name	name	NOUN
ideas-7527	256	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	256	36	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7527	256	37	collaboratively	collaboratively	ADV
ideas-7527	256	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	257	1	so	so	ADV
ideas-7527	257	2	not	not	PART
ideas-7527	257	3	only	only	ADV
ideas-7527	257	4	looking	look	VERB
ideas-7527	257	5	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	257	6	yourself	yourself	PRON
ideas-7527	257	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	257	8	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7527	257	9	you	you	PRON
ideas-7527	257	10	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	257	11	ask	ask	VERB
ideas-7527	257	12	others	other	NOUN
ideas-7527	257	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	257	14	]	]	PUNCT
ideas-7527	258	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	258	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	258	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	258	4	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	258	5	extracts	extract	NOUN
ideas-7527	258	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	258	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	258	8	order	order	NOUN
ideas-7527	258	9	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	258	10	overcome	overcome	VERB
ideas-7527	258	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	258	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	258	13	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	258	14	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	258	15	cooperative	cooperative	PROPN
ideas-7527	258	16	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	258	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	258	18	specifically	specifically	ADV
ideas-7527	258	19	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-7527	258	20	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	258	21	came	come	VERB
ideas-7527	258	22	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	258	23	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	258	24	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-7527	258	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	258	26	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-7527	258	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	258	28	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	258	29	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	258	30	showed	show	VERB
ideas-7527	258	31	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	258	32	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	258	33	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	258	34	employed	employ	VERB
ideas-7527	258	35	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	258	36	combination	combination	NOUN
ideas-7527	258	37	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	258	38	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	258	39	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	259	1	first	first	ADV
ideas-7527	259	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	259	3	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7527	259	4	mentioned	mention	VERB
ideas-7527	259	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	259	6	extract	extract	NOUN
ideas-7527	259	7	10	10	NUM
ideas-7527	259	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	259	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	259	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	259	11	used	use	VERB
ideas-7527	259	12	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	259	13	method	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	259	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	259	15	consistently	consistently	ADV
ideas-7527	259	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	259	17	fairly	fairly	ADV
ideas-7527	259	18	observing	observe	VERB
ideas-7527	259	19	every	every	DET
ideas-7527	259	20	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	259	21	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-7527	259	22	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	259	23	were	be	AUX
ideas-7527	259	24	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	259	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	259	26	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-7527	259	27	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7527	259	28	13	13	NUM
ideas-7527	259	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	259	30	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7527	259	31	.	.	NOUN
ideas-7527	259	32	2	2	NUM
ideas-7527	259	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	259	34	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7527	259	35	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7527	259	36	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	259	37	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-7527	259	38	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	259	39	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-7527	259	40	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	259	41	print	print	NOUN
ideas-7527	259	42	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	259	43	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	259	44	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-7527	259	45	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	259	46	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-7527	259	47	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	259	48	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7527	259	49	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	259	50	3821	3821	NUM
ideas-7527	259	51	having	have	VERB
ideas-7527	259	52	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	259	53	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-7527	259	54	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	260	1	all	all	DET
ideas-7527	260	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	260	3	were	be	AUX
ideas-7527	260	4	busy	busy	ADJ
ideas-7527	260	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	260	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	260	7	none	none	NOUN
ideas-7527	260	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	260	9	them	they	PRON
ideas-7527	260	10	were	be	AUX
ideas-7527	260	11	passive	passive	ADJ
ideas-7527	260	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	260	13	due	due	ADP
ideas-7527	260	14	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	260	15	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	260	16	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	260	17	supervision	supervision	NOUN
ideas-7527	260	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	261	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	261	2	order	order	NOUN
ideas-7527	261	3	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	261	4	promote	promote	VERB
ideas-7527	261	5	balanced	balanced	ADJ
ideas-7527	261	6	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ideas-7527	261	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	261	8	keep	keep	VERB
ideas-7527	261	9	any	any	DET
ideas-7527	261	10	one	one	NUM
ideas-7527	261	11	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	261	12	from	from	ADP
ideas-7527	261	13	dominating	dominating	NOUN
ideas-7527	261	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	261	15	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	261	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	261	17	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ideas-7527	261	18	more	more	ADV
ideas-7527	261	19	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	261	20	children	child	NOUN
ideas-7527	261	21	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	261	22	assist	assist	VERB
ideas-7527	261	23	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	261	24	quieter	quieter	ADJ
ideas-7527	261	25	friends	friend	NOUN
ideas-7527	261	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	262	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	262	2	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-7527	262	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	262	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	262	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	262	6	's	's	PART
ideas-7527	262	7	attention	attention	NOUN
ideas-7527	262	8	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	262	9	divided	divide	VERB
ideas-7527	262	10	equally	equally	ADV
ideas-7527	262	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	262	12	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	262	13	inspired	inspire	VERB
ideas-7527	262	14	them	they	PRON
ideas-7527	262	15	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	262	16	actively	actively	ADV
ideas-7527	262	17	participate	participate	VERB
ideas-7527	262	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	263	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	263	2	constant	constant	ADJ
ideas-7527	263	3	observation	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	263	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	263	5	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	263	6	support	support	NOUN
ideas-7527	263	7	created	create	VERB
ideas-7527	263	8	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	263	9	sense	sense	NOUN
ideas-7527	263	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	263	11	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ideas-7527	263	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	264	1	second	second	ADJ
ideas-7527	264	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	264	3	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7527	264	4	extract	extract	NOUN
ideas-7527	264	5	11	11	NUM
ideas-7527	264	6	shows	show	NOUN
ideas-7527	264	7	clear	clear	ADJ
ideas-7527	264	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	264	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	264	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	264	11	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
ideas-7527	264	12	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	264	13	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ideas-7527	264	14	each	each	DET
ideas-7527	264	15	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	264	16	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	264	17	embrace	embrace	VERB
ideas-7527	264	18	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	264	19	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	264	20	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7527	264	21	without	without	ADP
ideas-7527	264	22	worrying	worry	VERB
ideas-7527	264	23	about	about	ADP
ideas-7527	264	24	making	make	VERB
ideas-7527	264	25	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
ideas-7527	264	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	265	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	265	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	265	3	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ideas-7527	265	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	265	5	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	265	6	try	try	VERB
ideas-7527	265	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	265	8	even	even	ADV
ideas-7527	265	9	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-7527	265	10	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	265	11	had	have	VERB
ideas-7527	265	12	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ideas-7527	265	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	265	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	265	15	stressed	stress	VERB
ideas-7527	265	16	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	265	17	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	265	18	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	265	19	okay	okay	ADJ
ideas-7527	265	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	265	21	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ideas-7527	265	22	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	265	23	ask	ask	VERB
ideas-7527	265	24	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-7527	265	25	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	265	26	both	both	CCONJ
ideas-7527	265	27	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	265	28	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	265	29	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	265	30	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	265	31	peers	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	265	32	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	265	33	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-7527	265	34	following	follow	VERB
ideas-7527	265	35	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ideas-7527	265	36	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	265	37	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	265	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	266	1	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	266	2	fostering	foster	VERB
ideas-7527	266	3	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	266	4	friendly	friendly	ADJ
ideas-7527	266	5	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-7527	266	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	266	7	boosting	boost	VERB
ideas-7527	266	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	266	9	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	266	10	selfesteem	selfesteem	NOUN
ideas-7527	266	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	266	12	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	266	13	method	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	266	14	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ideas-7527	266	15	them	they	PRON
ideas-7527	266	16	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	266	17	ask	ask	VERB
ideas-7527	266	18	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	266	19	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ideas-7527	266	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	266	21	take	take	VERB
ideas-7527	266	22	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	266	23	more	more	ADV
ideas-7527	266	24	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	266	25	role	role	NOUN
ideas-7527	266	26	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	266	27	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	266	28	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	266	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	267	1	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	267	2	do	do	AUX
ideas-7527	267	3	peer	peer	VERB
ideas-7527	267	4	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	267	5	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	267	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	267	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	267	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	267	9	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	267	10	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	267	11	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	267	12	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	267	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	267	14	contribute	contribute	VERB
ideas-7527	267	15	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	267	16	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	267	17	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7527	267	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	267	19	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	267	20	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	267	21	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	267	22	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	267	23	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	267	24	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-7527	268	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	268	2	section	section	NOUN
ideas-7527	268	3	presents	present	VERB
ideas-7527	268	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	268	5	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-7527	268	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	268	7	observations	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	268	8	made	make	VERB
ideas-7527	268	9	about	about	ADP
ideas-7527	268	10	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	268	11	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	268	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	268	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-7527	268	14	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ideas-7527	268	15	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-7527	268	16	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	268	17	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	268	18	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	268	19	using	use	VERB
ideas-7527	268	20	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	268	21	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	268	22	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	268	23	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	268	24	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	268	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	269	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	269	2	observation	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	269	3	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
ideas-7527	269	4	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	269	5	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	269	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	269	7	interacted	interact	VERB
ideas-7527	269	8	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	269	9	one	one	NUM
ideas-7527	269	10	another	another	DET
ideas-7527	269	11	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	269	12	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	269	13	projects	project	NOUN
ideas-7527	269	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	269	15	shared	share	VERB
ideas-7527	269	16	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	269	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	269	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	269	19	helped	help	VERB
ideas-7527	269	20	one	one	NUM
ideas-7527	269	21	another	another	DET
ideas-7527	269	22	learn	learn	NOUN
ideas-7527	269	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	270	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	270	2	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
ideas-7527	270	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	270	4	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	270	5	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	270	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	270	7	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	270	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	270	9	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	270	10	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	270	11	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	270	12	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	270	13	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ideas-7527	270	14	using	use	VERB
ideas-7527	270	15	measurements	measurement	NOUN
ideas-7527	270	16	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7527	270	17	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	270	18	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	270	19	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-7527	270	20	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	270	21	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	270	22	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ideas-7527	270	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	270	24	idea	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	270	25	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ideas-7527	270	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	270	27	constructive	constructive	ADJ
ideas-7527	270	28	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-7527	270	29	among	among	ADP
ideas-7527	270	30	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	270	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	270	32	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ideas-7527	270	33	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	270	34	mutual	mutual	ADJ
ideas-7527	270	35	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ideas-7527	270	36	evident	evident	ADJ
ideas-7527	270	37	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	270	38	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	270	39	ensured	ensure	VERB
ideas-7527	270	40	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-7527	270	41	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-7527	270	42	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	270	43	all	all	PRON
ideas-7527	270	44	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	271	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	271	2	following	follow	VERB
ideas-7527	271	3	table	table	NOUN
ideas-7527	271	4	shows	show	VERB
ideas-7527	271	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	271	6	results	result	NOUN
ideas-7527	271	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	271	8	observations	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	271	9	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7527	271	10	follows	follow	VERB
ideas-7527	271	11	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	271	12	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7527	271	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	272	1	jigsaw	jigsaw	PROPN
ideas-7527	272	2	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	272	3	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	272	4	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	272	5	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	272	6	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ideas-7527	272	7	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ideas-7527	272	8	yes	yes	INTJ
ideas-7527	272	9	no	no	DET
ideas-7527	272	10	2	2	NUM
ideas-7527	272	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	272	12	-students	-student	NOUN
ideas-7527	272	13	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-7527	272	14	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	272	15	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-7527	272	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	272	17	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	272	18	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ideas-7527	272	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	273	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	273	2	-students	-student	NOUN
ideas-7527	273	3	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ideas-7527	273	4	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	273	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	273	6	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	273	7	constructive	constructive	ADJ
ideas-7527	273	8	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-7527	273	9	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	273	10	each	each	DET
ideas-7527	273	11	other	other	ADJ
ideas-7527	273	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	274	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	274	2	rahmi	rahmi	NOUN
ideas-7527	274	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	274	4	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ideas-7527	274	5	tahir	tahir	PROPN
ideas-7527	274	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	274	7	andi	andi	PROPN
ideas-7527	274	8	anto	anto	PROPN
ideas-7527	274	9	patak	patak	PROPN
ideas-7527	274	10	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	274	11	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	274	12	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	274	13	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	274	14	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	274	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	274	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	274	17	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	274	18	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	274	19	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	274	20	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	274	21	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	274	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	274	23	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	274	24	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	274	25	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	274	26	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	274	27	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	274	28	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	274	29	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	274	30	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	274	31	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	274	32	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	274	33	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	274	34	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	274	35	3822	3822	NUM
ideas-7527	274	36	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-7527	274	37	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ideas-7527	274	38	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	274	39	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	274	40	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	274	41	-there	-there	ADJ
ideas-7527	274	42	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	274	43	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ideas-7527	274	44	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	274	45	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ideas-7527	274	46	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	274	47	mutual	mutual	ADJ
ideas-7527	274	48	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ideas-7527	274	49	among	among	ADP
ideas-7527	274	50	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	274	51	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	275	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	275	2	-the	-the	DET
ideas-7527	275	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	275	4	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	275	5	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-7527	275	6	for	for	SCONJ
ideas-7527	275	7	every	every	DET
ideas-7527	275	8	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	275	9	member	member	NOUN
ideas-7527	275	10	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	275	11	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-7527	275	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	275	13	contribute	contribute	VERB
ideas-7527	275	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	276	1	✓	✓	ADJ
ideas-7527	276	2	table	table	NOUN
ideas-7527	276	3	4.3	4.3	NUM
ideas-7527	276	4	observation	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	276	5	checklist	checklist	NOUN
ideas-7527	276	6	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	276	7	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	276	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	276	9	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	276	10	from	from	ADP
ideas-7527	276	11	table	table	NOUN
ideas-7527	276	12	4.3	4.3	NUM
ideas-7527	276	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	276	14	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	276	15	described	describe	VERB
ideas-7527	276	16	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	276	17	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	276	18	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	276	19	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	276	20	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	276	21	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	276	22	were	be	AUX
ideas-7527	276	23	improved	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	276	24	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	276	25	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	276	26	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	276	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	276	28	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-7527	276	29	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ideas-7527	276	30	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	276	31	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	276	32	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	276	33	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	276	34	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	276	35	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	276	36	's	's	PART
ideas-7527	276	37	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ideas-7527	276	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	277	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	277	2	observations	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	277	3	were	be	AUX
ideas-7527	277	4	centered	center	VERB
ideas-7527	277	5	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	277	6	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-7527	277	7	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ideas-7527	277	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	277	9	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ideas-7527	277	10	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	277	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	278	1	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	278	2	levels	level	NOUN
ideas-7527	278	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	278	4	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ideas-7527	278	5	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	278	6	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	278	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	278	8	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	278	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-7527	278	10	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-7527	278	11	were	be	AUX
ideas-7527	278	12	continuously	continuously	ADV
ideas-7527	278	13	seen	see	VERB
ideas-7527	278	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	278	15	both	both	PRON
ideas-7527	278	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	278	17	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	278	18	are	be	AUX
ideas-7527	278	19	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-7527	278	20	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	278	21	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	278	22	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7527	278	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	278	24	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	278	25	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	278	26	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	278	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	279	1	first	first	ADV
ideas-7527	279	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	279	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	279	4	observation	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	279	5	shows	show	VERB
ideas-7527	279	6	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	279	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	279	8	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-7527	279	9	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	279	10	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-7527	279	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	279	12	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	279	13	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ideas-7527	279	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	280	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	280	2	indicated	indicate	VERB
ideas-7527	280	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	280	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	280	5	actively	actively	ADV
ideas-7527	280	6	participated	participate	VERB
ideas-7527	280	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	280	8	discussing	discuss	VERB
ideas-7527	280	9	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	280	10	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	280	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	280	12	asking	ask	VERB
ideas-7527	280	13	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-7527	280	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	280	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	280	16	increasing	increase	VERB
ideas-7527	280	17	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	280	18	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	280	19	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	280	20	's	's	PART
ideas-7527	280	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-7527	280	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	280	23	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	280	24	subject	subject	NOUN
ideas-7527	280	25	matter	matter	NOUN
ideas-7527	280	26	rather	rather	ADV
ideas-7527	280	27	than	than	ADP
ideas-7527	280	28	simply	simply	ADV
ideas-7527	280	29	paying	pay	VERB
ideas-7527	280	30	attention	attention	NOUN
ideas-7527	280	31	passively	passively	ADV
ideas-7527	280	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	281	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	281	2	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	281	3	explore	explore	VERB
ideas-7527	281	4	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ideas-7527	281	5	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7527	281	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	281	7	develop	develop	VERB
ideas-7527	281	8	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	281	9	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	281	10	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	281	11	evocative	evocative	ADJ
ideas-7527	281	12	descriptions	description	NOUN
ideas-7527	281	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	281	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	281	15	work	work	VERB
ideas-7527	281	16	together	together	ADV
ideas-7527	281	17	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	281	18	establish	establish	VERB
ideas-7527	281	19	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	281	20	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-7527	281	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	281	22	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	281	23	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	281	24	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-7527	281	25	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	281	26	actively	actively	ADV
ideas-7527	281	27	participate	participate	VERB
ideas-7527	281	28	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	281	29	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	281	30	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	281	31	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	281	32	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7527	281	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	282	1	second	second	ADJ
ideas-7527	282	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	282	3	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	282	4	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	282	5	observed	observe	VERB
ideas-7527	282	6	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	282	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	282	8	exchange	exchange	VERB
ideas-7527	282	9	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	282	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	282	11	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	282	12	constructive	constructive	ADJ
ideas-7527	282	13	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-7527	282	14	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	282	15	each	each	DET
ideas-7527	282	16	other	other	ADJ
ideas-7527	282	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	283	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	283	2	indicator	indicator	NOUN
ideas-7527	283	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	283	4	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-7527	283	5	important	important	ADJ
ideas-7527	283	6	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	283	7	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	283	8	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	283	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	284	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	284	2	presented	present	VERB
ideas-7527	284	3	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	284	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ideas-7527	284	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	284	6	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	284	7	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-7527	284	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	284	9	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-7527	284	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	284	11	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7527	284	12	particular	particular	ADJ
ideas-7527	284	13	examples	example	NOUN
ideas-7527	284	14	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-7527	284	15	working	work	VERB
ideas-7527	284	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	284	17	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	284	18	expert	expert	NOUN
ideas-7527	284	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	284	20	home	home	NOUN
ideas-7527	284	21	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	284	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	285	1	importantly	importantly	ADV
ideas-7527	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	285	3	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	285	4	also	also	ADV
ideas-7527	285	5	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	285	6	comments	comment	NOUN
ideas-7527	285	7	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	285	8	one	one	NUM
ideas-7527	285	9	another	another	PRON
ideas-7527	285	10	's	's	PART
ideas-7527	285	11	concepts	concept	NOUN
ideas-7527	285	12	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7527	285	13	drafts	draft	NOUN
ideas-7527	285	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	285	15	assisting	assist	VERB
ideas-7527	285	16	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
ideas-7527	285	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	285	18	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	285	19	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	285	20	descriptions	description	NOUN
ideas-7527	285	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	285	22	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	285	23	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	285	24	word	word	NOUN
ideas-7527	285	25	choice	choice	NOUN
ideas-7527	285	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	285	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	285	28	identifying	identify	VERB
ideas-7527	285	29	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-7527	285	30	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-7527	285	31	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	285	32	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	285	33	need	need	VERB
ideas-7527	285	34	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7527	285	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	286	1	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	286	2	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-7527	286	3	eye	eye	NOUN
ideas-7527	286	4	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	286	5	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	286	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7527	286	7	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	286	8	be	be	AUX
ideas-7527	286	9	developed	develop	VERB
ideas-7527	286	10	through	through	ADP
ideas-7527	286	11	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	286	12	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	286	13	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	286	14	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	286	15	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	286	16	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	286	17	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-7527	286	18	loop	loop	NOUN
ideas-7527	286	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	287	1	third	third	ADV
ideas-7527	287	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	287	3	there	there	PRON
ideas-7527	287	4	was	be	VERB
ideas-7527	287	5	clear	clear	ADJ
ideas-7527	287	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ideas-7527	287	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	287	8	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ideas-7527	287	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	287	10	mutual	mutual	ADJ
ideas-7527	287	11	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ideas-7527	287	12	among	among	ADP
ideas-7527	287	13	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	287	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	288	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	288	2	suggested	suggest	VERB
ideas-7527	288	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	288	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	288	5	were	be	AUX
ideas-7527	288	6	actively	actively	ADV
ideas-7527	288	7	assisting	assist	VERB
ideas-7527	288	8	one	one	NOUN
ideas-7527	288	9	another	another	PRON
ideas-7527	288	10	's	's	AUX
ideas-7527	288	11	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	288	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	288	13	addition	addition	NOUN
ideas-7527	288	14	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	288	15	working	work	VERB
ideas-7527	288	16	side	side	NOUN
ideas-7527	288	17	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	288	18	side	side	NOUN
ideas-7527	288	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	289	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-7527	289	2	could	could	AUX
ideas-7527	289	3	appear	appear	VERB
ideas-7527	289	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	289	5	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	289	6	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	289	7	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	289	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	289	9	offering	offer	VERB
ideas-7527	289	10	sensory	sensory	ADJ
ideas-7527	289	11	information	information	NOUN
ideas-7527	289	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	289	13	assisting	assist	VERB
ideas-7527	289	14	one	one	NUM
ideas-7527	289	15	another	another	DET
ideas-7527	289	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	289	17	finding	find	VERB
ideas-7527	289	18	synonyms	synonym	NOUN
ideas-7527	289	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	289	20	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7527	289	21	providing	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	289	22	clarification	clarification	NOUN
ideas-7527	289	23	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	289	24	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	289	25	assignment	assignment	NOUN
ideas-7527	289	26	directions	direction	NOUN
ideas-7527	289	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	290	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	290	2	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-7527	290	3	free	free	ADJ
ideas-7527	290	4	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	290	5	ask	ask	VERB
ideas-7527	290	6	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	290	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	290	8	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	290	9	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ideas-7527	290	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	290	11	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	290	12	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ideas-7527	290	13	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	290	14	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
ideas-7527	290	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	290	16	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	290	17	promoted	promote	VERB
ideas-7527	290	18	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	290	19	greater	great	ADJ
ideas-7527	290	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ideas-7527	290	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	290	22	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	290	23	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	290	24	concepts	concept	NOUN
ideas-7527	290	25	among	among	ADP
ideas-7527	290	26	all	all	DET
ideas-7527	290	27	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	290	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	291	1	finally	finally	ADV
ideas-7527	291	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	291	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	291	4	observation	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	291	5	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ideas-7527	291	6	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	291	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	291	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	291	9	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	291	10	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-7527	291	11	for	for	SCONJ
ideas-7527	291	12	every	every	DET
ideas-7527	291	13	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	291	14	member	member	NOUN
ideas-7527	291	15	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	291	16	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-7527	291	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	291	18	contribute	contribute	VERB
ideas-7527	291	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	292	1	no	no	DET
ideas-7527	292	2	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	292	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	292	4	left	leave	VERB
ideas-7527	292	5	behind	behind	ADP
ideas-7527	292	6	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7527	292	7	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	292	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	292	9	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-7527	292	10	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7527	292	11	13	13	NUM
ideas-7527	292	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	292	13	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7527	292	14	.	.	NOUN
ideas-7527	292	15	2	2	NUM
ideas-7527	292	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	292	17	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7527	292	18	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7527	292	19	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	292	20	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-7527	292	21	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	292	22	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-7527	292	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	292	24	print	print	NOUN
ideas-7527	292	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	292	26	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	292	27	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-7527	292	28	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	292	29	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-7527	292	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	292	31	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7527	292	32	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	292	33	3823	3823	NUM
ideas-7527	292	34	dominated	dominate	VERB
ideas-7527	292	35	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	292	36	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	292	37	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	292	38	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-7527	292	39	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	292	40	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	292	41	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	292	42	's	's	PART
ideas-7527	292	43	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	292	44	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-7527	292	45	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	293	1	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	293	2	developing	develop	VERB
ideas-7527	293	3	an	an	DET
ideas-7527	293	4	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
ideas-7527	293	5	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
ideas-7527	293	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	293	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	293	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	293	9	ensured	ensure	VERB
ideas-7527	293	10	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	293	11	every	every	DET
ideas-7527	293	12	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	293	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	293	14	independent	independent	ADJ
ideas-7527	293	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	293	16	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	293	17	starting	starting	NOUN
ideas-7527	293	18	level	level	NOUN
ideas-7527	293	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	293	20	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-7527	293	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	293	22	had	have	VERB
ideas-7527	293	23	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	293	24	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-7527	293	25	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	293	26	express	express	VERB
ideas-7527	293	27	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	293	28	thoughts	thought	NOUN
ideas-7527	293	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	293	30	developed	develop	VERB
ideas-7527	293	31	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	293	32	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	293	33	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7527	293	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	293	35	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	293	36	got	get	VERB
ideas-7527	293	37	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-7527	293	38	all	all	PRON
ideas-7527	293	39	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	293	40	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	293	41	directly	directly	ADV
ideas-7527	293	42	support	support	VERB
ideas-7527	293	43	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	293	44	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7527	293	45	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	293	46	each	each	DET
ideas-7527	293	47	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	293	48	's	's	PART
ideas-7527	293	49	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	293	50	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	293	51	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	293	52	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	294	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-7527	294	2	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	294	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-7527	294	4	part	part	NOUN
ideas-7527	294	5	reveals	reveal	VERB
ideas-7527	294	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	294	7	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-7527	294	8	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7527	294	9	follows	follow	VERB
ideas-7527	294	10	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	294	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	294	12	1	1	X
ideas-7527	294	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	294	14	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	294	15	does	do	AUX
ideas-7527	294	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	294	17	implement	implement	VERB
ideas-7527	294	18	jigsaw	jigsaw	PROPN
ideas-7527	294	19	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	294	20	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	294	21	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	294	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	294	23	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	294	24	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	294	25	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	294	26	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	294	27	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	294	28	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	294	29	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	294	30	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	294	31	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	294	32	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-7527	295	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	295	2	2	2	X
ideas-7527	295	3	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	295	4	what	what	DET
ideas-7527	295	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	295	6	does	do	AUX
ideas-7527	295	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	295	8	face	face	VERB
ideas-7527	295	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	295	10	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	295	11	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	295	12	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	295	13	through	through	ADP
ideas-7527	295	14	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	295	15	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	295	16	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	295	17	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	295	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	295	19	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	295	20	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	295	21	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	295	22	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	295	23	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-7527	296	1	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	296	2	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	296	3	3	3	X
ideas-7527	296	4	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	296	5	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	296	6	do	do	AUX
ideas-7527	296	7	peer	peer	VERB
ideas-7527	296	8	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	296	9	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	296	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	296	11	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	296	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	296	13	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	296	14	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	296	15	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	296	16	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	296	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	296	18	contribute	contribute	VERB
ideas-7527	296	19	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	296	20	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	296	21	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7527	296	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	296	23	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	296	24	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	296	25	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	296	26	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	296	27	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	296	28	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-7527	297	1	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	297	2	does	do	AUX
ideas-7527	297	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	297	4	implement	implement	VERB
ideas-7527	297	5	jigsaw	jigsaw	PROPN
ideas-7527	297	6	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	297	7	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	297	8	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	297	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	297	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	297	11	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	297	12	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	297	13	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	297	14	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	297	15	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	297	16	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	297	17	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	297	18	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	297	19	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-7527	298	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	298	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	298	3	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	298	4	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	298	5	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	298	6	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	298	7	employed	employ	VERB
ideas-7527	298	8	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-7527	298	9	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	298	10	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	298	11	models	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	298	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	298	13	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7527	298	14	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	298	15	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	298	16	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	298	17	method	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	298	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	298	19	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	298	20	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ideas-7527	298	21	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	298	22	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	298	23	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	298	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	299	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	299	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	299	3	began	begin	VERB
ideas-7527	299	4	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	299	5	clearly	clearly	ADV
ideas-7527	299	6	explaining	explain	VERB
ideas-7527	299	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	299	8	objectives	objective	NOUN
ideas-7527	299	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	299	10	steps	step	NOUN
ideas-7527	299	11	involved	involve	VERB
ideas-7527	299	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	299	13	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	299	14	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	299	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	300	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	300	2	formed	form	VERB
ideas-7527	300	3	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
ideas-7527	300	4	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	300	5	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	300	6	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	300	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	300	8	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	300	9	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-7527	300	10	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	300	11	ensure	ensure	VERB
ideas-7527	300	12	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ideas-7527	300	13	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-7527	300	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	301	1	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	301	2	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	301	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	301	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	301	5	supplied	supply	VERB
ideas-7527	301	6	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ideas-7527	301	7	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-7527	301	8	like	like	ADP
ideas-7527	301	9	pictures	picture	NOUN
ideas-7527	301	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	301	11	example	example	NOUN
ideas-7527	301	12	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	301	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	301	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	301	15	actively	actively	ADV
ideas-7527	301	16	monitored	monitor	VERB
ideas-7527	301	17	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	301	18	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	301	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	302	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	302	2	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-7527	302	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-7527	302	4	allowed	allow	VERB
ideas-7527	302	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	302	6	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	302	7	collaboratively	collaboratively	ADV
ideas-7527	302	8	analyse	analyse	VERB
ideas-7527	302	9	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	302	10	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	302	11	structure	structure	NOUN
ideas-7527	302	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	302	13	share	share	NOUN
ideas-7527	302	14	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
ideas-7527	302	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	302	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	302	17	build	build	VERB
ideas-7527	302	18	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	302	19	deeper	deep	ADJ
ideas-7527	302	20	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-7527	302	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	302	22	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	302	23	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	302	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	303	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	303	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-7527	303	3	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	303	4	described	describe	VERB
ideas-7527	303	5	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	303	6	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	303	7	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	303	8	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	303	9	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	303	10	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	303	11	clear	clear	ADJ
ideas-7527	303	12	example	example	NOUN
ideas-7527	303	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	303	14	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	303	15	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	303	16	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-7527	303	17	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	303	18	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	303	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	303	20	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	303	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	303	22	1999	1999	NUM
ideas-7527	303	23	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	303	24	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-7527	303	25	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	303	26	used	use	VERB
ideas-7527	303	27	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-7527	303	28	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	303	29	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ideas-7527	303	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	303	31	jigsaw	jigsaw	PROPN
ideas-7527	303	32	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	303	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	303	34	promoted	promote	VERB
ideas-7527	303	35	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-7527	303	36	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
ideas-7527	303	37	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	303	38	individual	individual	ADJ
ideas-7527	303	39	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ideas-7527	303	40	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	303	41	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	303	42	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	303	43	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ideas-7527	303	44	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	303	45	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	303	46	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7527	303	47	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-7527	303	48	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	304	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	304	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	304	3	’s	’s	PART
ideas-7527	304	4	role	role	NOUN
ideas-7527	304	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	304	6	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
ideas-7527	304	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	304	8	guiding	guiding	NOUN
ideas-7527	304	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	304	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	304	11	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ideas-7527	304	12	also	also	ADV
ideas-7527	304	13	aligned	align	VERB
ideas-7527	304	14	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	304	15	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	304	16	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-7527	304	17	’s	’s	PART
ideas-7527	304	18	principles	principle	NOUN
ideas-7527	304	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	305	1	what	what	PRON
ideas-7527	305	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	305	3	does	do	AUX
ideas-7527	305	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	305	5	face	face	VERB
ideas-7527	305	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	305	7	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	305	8	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	305	9	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	305	10	through	through	ADP
ideas-7527	305	11	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	305	12	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	305	13	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	305	14	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	305	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	305	16	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	305	17	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	305	18	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	305	19	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	305	20	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-7527	306	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ideas-7527	306	2	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	306	3	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-7527	306	4	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ideas-7527	306	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	306	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	306	7	encountered	encounter	VERB
ideas-7527	306	8	several	several	ADJ
ideas-7527	306	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	306	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	307	1	managing	manage	VERB
ideas-7527	307	2	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	307	3	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	307	4	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	307	5	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	307	6	major	major	ADJ
ideas-7527	307	7	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ideas-7527	307	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	307	9	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-7527	307	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	307	11	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ideas-7527	307	12	all	all	DET
ideas-7527	307	13	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	307	14	participated	participate	VERB
ideas-7527	307	15	equally	equally	ADV
ideas-7527	307	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	308	1	some	some	DET
ideas-7527	308	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	308	3	tended	tend	VERB
ideas-7527	308	4	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	308	5	be	be	AUX
ideas-7527	308	6	passive	passive	ADJ
ideas-7527	308	7	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7527	308	8	showed	show	VERB
ideas-7527	308	9	low	low	ADJ
ideas-7527	308	10	interest	interest	NOUN
ideas-7527	308	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	308	12	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	308	13	affected	affect	VERB
ideas-7527	308	14	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	308	15	overall	overall	ADJ
ideas-7527	308	16	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	308	17	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7527	308	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	309	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-7527	309	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	309	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	309	4	struggled	struggle	VERB
ideas-7527	309	5	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	309	6	time	time	NOUN
ideas-7527	309	7	management	management	NOUN
ideas-7527	309	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	309	9	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7527	309	10	limited	limited	ADJ
ideas-7527	309	11	class	class	NOUN
ideas-7527	309	12	time	time	NOUN
ideas-7527	309	13	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ideas-7527	309	14	resulted	result	VERB
ideas-7527	309	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	309	16	rushed	rush	VERB
ideas-7527	309	17	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ideas-7527	309	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	309	19	less	less	ADV
ideas-7527	309	20	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-7527	309	21	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	309	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	310	1	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-7527	310	2	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ideas-7527	310	3	among	among	ADP
ideas-7527	310	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	310	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	310	6	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ideas-7527	310	7	focus	focus	NOUN
ideas-7527	310	8	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	310	9	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	310	10	work	work	NOUN
ideas-7527	310	11	also	also	ADV
ideas-7527	310	12	posed	pose	VERB
ideas-7527	310	13	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ideas-7527	310	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	311	1	these	these	DET
ideas-7527	311	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	311	3	rahmi	rahmi	PROPN
ideas-7527	311	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	311	5	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ideas-7527	311	6	tahir	tahir	PROPN
ideas-7527	311	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	311	8	andi	andi	PROPN
ideas-7527	311	9	anto	anto	PROPN
ideas-7527	311	10	patak	patak	PROPN
ideas-7527	311	11	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	311	12	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	311	13	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	311	14	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	311	15	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	311	16	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	311	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	311	18	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	311	19	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	311	20	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	311	21	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	311	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	311	23	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	311	24	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	311	25	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	311	26	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	311	27	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	311	28	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	311	29	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	311	30	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	311	31	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	311	32	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	311	33	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	311	34	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	311	35	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	311	36	3824	3824	NUM
ideas-7527	311	37	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-7527	311	38	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	311	39	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-7527	311	40	jigsaw	jigsaw	PROPN
ideas-7527	311	41	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	311	42	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	311	43	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	311	44	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	311	45	be	be	AUX
ideas-7527	311	46	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-7527	311	47	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	311	48	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	311	49	requires	require	VERB
ideas-7527	311	50	skillful	skillful	ADJ
ideas-7527	311	51	management	management	NOUN
ideas-7527	311	52	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	311	53	planning	planning	NOUN
ideas-7527	311	54	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	312	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-7527	312	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	312	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	312	4	line	line	NOUN
ideas-7527	312	5	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	312	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	312	7	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-7527	312	8	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7527	312	9	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
ideas-7527	312	10	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-7527	312	11	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	312	12	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	312	13	s	s	PROPN
ideas-7527	312	14	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	312	15	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	312	16	2009	2009	NUM
ideas-7527	312	17	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	312	18	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	312	19	aligned	align	VERB
ideas-7527	312	20	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	312	21	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	312	22	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	312	23	faced	face	VERB
ideas-7527	312	24	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	312	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	312	26	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	312	27	using	use	VERB
ideas-7527	312	28	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	312	29	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	312	30	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	312	31	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	312	32	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	312	33	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-7527	312	34	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	312	35	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ideas-7527	312	36	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	312	37	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-7527	312	38	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	312	39	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-7527	312	40	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
ideas-7527	312	41	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	312	42	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ideas-7527	312	43	among	among	ADP
ideas-7527	312	44	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	312	45	members	member	NOUN
ideas-7527	312	46	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	313	1	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	313	2	do	do	AUX
ideas-7527	313	3	peer	peer	VERB
ideas-7527	313	4	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	313	5	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	313	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	313	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	313	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	313	9	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	313	10	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	313	11	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	313	12	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	313	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	313	14	contribute	contribute	VERB
ideas-7527	313	15	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	313	16	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	313	17	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7527	313	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	313	19	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	313	20	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	313	21	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	313	22	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	313	23	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	313	24	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-7527	314	1	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	314	2	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	314	3	played	play	VERB
ideas-7527	314	4	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	314	5	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ideas-7527	314	6	role	role	NOUN
ideas-7527	314	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	314	8	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	314	9	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	314	10	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	314	11	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	314	12	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	314	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	315	1	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	315	2	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	315	3	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	315	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	315	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	315	6	discussed	discuss	VERB
ideas-7527	315	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	315	8	shared	share	VERB
ideas-7527	315	9	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	315	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	315	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	315	12	corrected	correct	VERB
ideas-7527	315	13	each	each	DET
ideas-7527	315	14	other	other	ADJ
ideas-7527	315	15	's	's	PART
ideas-7527	315	16	work	work	NOUN
ideas-7527	315	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	316	1	these	these	DET
ideas-7527	316	2	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	316	3	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
ideas-7527	316	4	better	well	ADJ
ideas-7527	316	5	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-7527	316	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	316	7	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	316	8	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	316	9	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-7527	316	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	316	11	structure	structure	NOUN
ideas-7527	316	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	317	1	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7527	317	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	317	3	explained	explain	VERB
ideas-7527	317	4	concepts	concept	NOUN
ideas-7527	317	5	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	317	6	peers	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	317	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	317	8	received	receive	VERB
ideas-7527	317	9	constructive	constructive	ADJ
ideas-7527	317	10	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-7527	317	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	317	12	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	317	13	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-7527	317	14	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	317	15	organize	organize	VERB
ideas-7527	317	16	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	317	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	317	18	write	write	VERB
ideas-7527	317	19	descriptively	descriptively	ADV
ideas-7527	317	20	improved	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	317	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	318	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	318	2	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ideas-7527	318	3	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-7527	318	4	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ideas-7527	318	5	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	318	6	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-7527	318	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	318	8	increased	increase	VERB
ideas-7527	318	9	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-7527	318	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	318	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	318	12	helped	help	VERB
ideas-7527	318	13	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	318	14	develop	develop	VERB
ideas-7527	318	15	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	318	16	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	318	17	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	318	18	more	more	ADV
ideas-7527	318	19	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-7527	318	20	than	than	ADP
ideas-7527	318	21	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-7527	318	22	individual	individual	ADJ
ideas-7527	318	23	approaches	approach	NOUN
ideas-7527	318	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	319	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-7527	319	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	319	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	319	4	line	line	NOUN
ideas-7527	319	5	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	319	6	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	319	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	319	8	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	319	9	views	view	NOUN
ideas-7527	319	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	319	11	1999	1999	NUM
ideas-7527	319	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	319	13	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	319	14	stated	state	VERB
ideas-7527	319	15	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	319	16	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-7527	319	17	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	319	18	interact	interact	VERB
ideas-7527	319	19	face	face	NOUN
ideas-7527	319	20	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	319	21	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	319	22	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	319	23	face	face	NOUN
ideas-7527	319	24	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	319	25	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	319	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	319	27	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	319	28	are	be	AUX
ideas-7527	319	29	not	not	PART
ideas-7527	319	30	merely	merely	ADV
ideas-7527	319	31	sitting	sit	VERB
ideas-7527	319	32	together	together	ADV
ideas-7527	319	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	319	34	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7527	319	35	actively	actively	ADV
ideas-7527	319	36	helping	help	VERB
ideas-7527	319	37	each	each	DET
ideas-7527	319	38	other	other	ADJ
ideas-7527	319	39	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	319	40	sharing	share	VERB
ideas-7527	319	41	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-7527	319	42	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	319	43	providing	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	319	44	constructive	constructive	ADJ
ideas-7527	319	45	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-7527	319	46	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	319	47	challenging	challenge	VERB
ideas-7527	319	48	each	each	DET
ideas-7527	319	49	other	other	ADJ
ideas-7527	319	50	's	's	PART
ideas-7527	319	51	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ideas-7527	319	52	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	319	53	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	319	54	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ideas-7527	319	55	each	each	DET
ideas-7527	319	56	other	other	ADJ
ideas-7527	319	57	's	's	PART
ideas-7527	319	58	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	319	59	efforts	effort	NOUN
ideas-7527	319	60	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	320	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-7527	320	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	320	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	320	4	line	line	NOUN
ideas-7527	320	5	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	320	6	vygotsky	vygotsky	PROPN
ideas-7527	320	7	’s	’s	PART
ideas-7527	320	8	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7527	320	9	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7527	320	10	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-7527	320	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	320	12	1934	1934	NUM
ideas-7527	320	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	320	14	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-7527	320	15	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	320	16	focused	focus	VERB
ideas-7527	320	17	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	320	18	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	320	19	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	320	20	happens	happen	VERB
ideas-7527	320	21	through	through	ADP
ideas-7527	320	22	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7527	320	23	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	320	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	321	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	321	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-7527	321	3	from	from	ADP
ideas-7527	321	4	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	321	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-7527	321	6	reveals	reveal	VERB
ideas-7527	321	7	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	321	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	321	9	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	321	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	321	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	321	12	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	321	13	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	321	14	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	321	15	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	321	16	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	321	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	321	18	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	321	19	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	321	20	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	321	21	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	321	22	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-7527	321	23	enhanced	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	321	24	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	321	25	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	321	26	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	321	27	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	321	28	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	321	29	through	through	ADP
ideas-7527	321	30	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-7527	321	31	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	321	32	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ideas-7527	321	33	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	321	34	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7527	321	35	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	321	36	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	321	37	aligning	align	VERB
ideas-7527	321	38	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	321	39	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	321	40	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	321	41	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	321	42	’s	’s	PROPN
ideas-7527	321	43	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	321	44	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	321	45	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-7527	321	46	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	321	47	1999	1999	NUM
ideas-7527	321	48	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	321	49	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	322	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ideas-7527	322	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	322	3	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7527	322	4	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	322	5	passive	passive	ADJ
ideas-7527	322	6	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	322	7	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-7527	322	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	322	9	limited	limited	ADJ
ideas-7527	322	10	time	time	NOUN
ideas-7527	322	11	management	management	NOUN
ideas-7527	322	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	322	13	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7527	322	14	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
ideas-7527	322	15	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-7527	322	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	322	17	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	322	18	s	s	PROPN
ideas-7527	322	19	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	322	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	322	21	2009	2009	NUM
ideas-7527	322	22	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	322	23	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ideas-7527	322	24	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	322	25	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-7527	322	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	322	27	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-7527	322	28	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
ideas-7527	322	29	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	322	30	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7527	322	31	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	322	32	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	322	33	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ideas-7527	322	34	these	these	DET
ideas-7527	322	35	issues	issue	NOUN
ideas-7527	322	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	323	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-7527	323	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	323	3	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	323	4	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	323	5	fostered	foster	VERB
ideas-7527	323	6	better	well	ADJ
ideas-7527	323	7	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-7527	323	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	323	9	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-7527	323	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	323	11	supporting	support	VERB
ideas-7527	323	12	vygotsky	vygotsky	NOUN
ideas-7527	323	13	’s	’s	PART
ideas-7527	323	14	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7527	323	15	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7527	323	16	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-7527	323	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	323	18	1934	1934	NUM
ideas-7527	323	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	323	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	323	21	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	323	22	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ideas-7527	323	23	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	323	24	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	323	25	occurred	occur	VERB
ideas-7527	323	26	optimally	optimally	ADV
ideas-7527	323	27	through	through	ADP
ideas-7527	323	28	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7527	323	29	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	323	30	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	323	31	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	323	32	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ideas-7527	323	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	324	1	thus	thus	ADV
ideas-7527	324	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	324	3	these	these	DET
ideas-7527	324	4	combined	combined	ADJ
ideas-7527	324	5	theories	theory	NOUN
ideas-7527	324	6	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-7527	324	7	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	324	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	324	9	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	324	10	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	324	11	not	not	PART
ideas-7527	324	12	only	only	ADV
ideas-7527	324	13	promoted	promote	VERB
ideas-7527	324	14	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-7527	324	15	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
ideas-7527	324	16	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7527	324	17	also	also	ADV
ideas-7527	324	18	created	create	VERB
ideas-7527	324	19	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	324	20	supportive	supportive	ADJ
ideas-7527	324	21	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	324	22	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-7527	324	23	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	324	24	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-7527	324	25	improved	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	324	26	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	324	27	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	324	28	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	324	29	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-7527	324	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	325	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	325	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	325	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	325	4	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-7527	325	5	above	above	ADP
ideas-7527	325	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	325	7	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	325	8	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	325	9	has	have	VERB
ideas-7527	325	10	several	several	ADJ
ideas-7527	325	11	practical	practical	ADJ
ideas-7527	325	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	325	13	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ideas-7527	325	14	implications	implication	NOUN
ideas-7527	325	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	326	1	practically	practically	ADV
ideas-7527	326	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	326	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	326	4	results	result	NOUN
ideas-7527	326	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
ideas-7527	326	6	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	326	7	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	326	8	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	326	9	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	326	10	using	use	VERB
ideas-7527	326	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	326	12	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	326	13	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	326	14	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	326	15	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
ideas-7527	326	16	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	326	17	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	326	18	successful	successful	ADJ
ideas-7527	326	19	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-7527	326	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	327	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	327	2	could	could	AUX
ideas-7527	327	3	put	put	VERB
ideas-7527	327	4	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	327	5	concept	concept	NOUN
ideas-7527	327	6	into	into	ADP
ideas-7527	327	7	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-7527	327	8	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	327	9	assigning	assign	VERB
ideas-7527	327	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	327	11	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	327	12	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	327	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	327	14	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-7527	327	15	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7527	327	16	13	13	NUM
ideas-7527	327	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	327	18	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7527	327	19	.	.	NOUN
ideas-7527	327	20	2	2	NUM
ideas-7527	327	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	327	22	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7527	327	23	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7527	327	24	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	327	25	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-7527	327	26	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	327	27	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-7527	327	28	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	327	29	print	print	NOUN
ideas-7527	327	30	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	327	31	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	327	32	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-7527	327	33	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	327	34	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-7527	327	35	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	327	36	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7527	327	37	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	327	38	3825	3825	NUM
ideas-7527	327	39	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ideas-7527	327	40	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	327	41	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	327	42	giving	give	VERB
ideas-7527	327	43	them	they	PRON
ideas-7527	327	44	clear	clear	ADJ
ideas-7527	327	45	directions	direction	NOUN
ideas-7527	327	46	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	327	47	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	327	48	keeping	keep	VERB
ideas-7527	327	49	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	327	50	close	close	ADJ
ideas-7527	327	51	eye	eye	NOUN
ideas-7527	327	52	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	327	53	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	327	54	conversations	conversation	NOUN
ideas-7527	327	55	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	327	56	promote	promote	VERB
ideas-7527	327	57	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ideas-7527	327	58	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	327	59	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ideas-7527	327	60	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	328	1	even	even	ADV
ideas-7527	328	2	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	328	3	progress	progress	NOUN
ideas-7527	328	4	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	328	5	not	not	PART
ideas-7527	328	6	always	always	ADV
ideas-7527	328	7	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-7527	328	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	328	9	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	328	10	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	328	11	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ideas-7527	328	12	visible	visible	ADJ
ideas-7527	328	13	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-7527	328	14	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	328	15	came	come	VERB
ideas-7527	328	16	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	328	17	helping	help	VERB
ideas-7527	328	18	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	328	19	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
ideas-7527	328	20	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	328	21	structures	structure	NOUN
ideas-7527	328	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	328	23	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	328	24	quality	quality	NOUN
ideas-7527	328	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	329	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	329	2	should	should	AUX
ideas-7527	329	3	also	also	ADV
ideas-7527	329	4	be	be	AUX
ideas-7527	329	5	ready	ready	ADJ
ideas-7527	329	6	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	329	7	successfully	successfully	ADV
ideas-7527	329	8	manage	manage	VERB
ideas-7527	329	9	time	time	NOUN
ideas-7527	329	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	329	11	promote	promote	VERB
ideas-7527	329	12	passive	passive	ADJ
ideas-7527	329	13	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-7527	329	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	329	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	329	16	control	control	NOUN
ideas-7527	329	17	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	329	18	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ideas-7527	329	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	330	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	330	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-7527	330	3	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	330	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	330	5	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	330	6	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	330	7	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	330	8	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	330	9	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	330	10	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-7527	330	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	330	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-7527	330	13	requires	require	VERB
ideas-7527	330	14	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	330	15	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-7527	330	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	330	17	questioning	questioning	NOUN
ideas-7527	330	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	330	19	idea	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	330	20	sharing	sharing	NOUN
ideas-7527	330	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	330	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	330	23	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	330	24	criticism	criticism	NOUN
ideas-7527	330	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	331	1	better	well	ADJ
ideas-7527	331	2	results	result	NOUN
ideas-7527	331	3	could	could	AUX
ideas-7527	331	4	be	be	AUX
ideas-7527	331	5	achieved	achieve	VERB
ideas-7527	331	6	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	331	7	adopting	adopt	VERB
ideas-7527	331	8	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	331	9	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ideas-7527	331	10	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-7527	331	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	331	12	seeing	see	VERB
ideas-7527	331	13	errors	error	NOUN
ideas-7527	331	14	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	331	15	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	331	16	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-7527	331	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	332	1	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
ideas-7527	332	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	332	3	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	332	4	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	332	5	supports	support	VERB
ideas-7527	332	6	current	current	ADJ
ideas-7527	332	7	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	332	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	332	9	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	332	10	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	332	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	333	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	333	2	jigsaw	jigsaw	PROPN
ideas-7527	333	3	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	333	4	’s	’s	PART
ideas-7527	333	5	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-7527	333	6	application	application	NOUN
ideas-7527	333	7	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	333	8	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ideas-7527	333	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	333	10	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	333	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	333	12	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	333	13	's	's	PART
ideas-7527	333	14	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	333	15	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	333	16	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-7527	333	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	333	18	1999	1999	NUM
ideas-7527	333	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	333	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	333	21	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	333	22	placed	place	VERB
ideas-7527	333	23	an	an	DET
ideas-7527	333	24	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ideas-7527	333	25	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	333	26	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-7527	333	27	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
ideas-7527	333	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	333	29	organized	organize	VERB
ideas-7527	333	30	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	333	31	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ideas-7527	333	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	333	33	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	333	34	personal	personal	ADJ
ideas-7527	333	35	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ideas-7527	333	36	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	333	37	better	well	ADJ
ideas-7527	333	38	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	333	39	results	result	NOUN
ideas-7527	333	40	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	334	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	334	2	issues	issue	NOUN
ideas-7527	334	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	334	4	confronted	confront	VERB
ideas-7527	334	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	334	6	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7527	334	7	guaranteeing	guarantee	VERB
ideas-7527	334	8	equal	equal	ADJ
ideas-7527	334	9	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-7527	334	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	334	11	align	align	VERB
ideas-7527	334	12	with	with	ADP
ideas-7527	334	13	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	334	14	s	s	PROPN
ideas-7527	334	15	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	334	16	's	's	PART
ideas-7527	334	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	334	18	2009	2009	NUM
ideas-7527	334	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	334	20	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7527	334	21	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
ideas-7527	334	22	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-7527	334	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	334	24	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	334	25	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
ideas-7527	334	26	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	334	27	need	need	NOUN
ideas-7527	334	28	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	334	29	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	334	30	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	334	31	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	334	32	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-7527	334	33	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
ideas-7527	334	34	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	334	35	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ideas-7527	334	36	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
ideas-7527	334	37	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	334	38	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	334	39	environments	environment	NOUN
ideas-7527	334	40	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	335	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	335	2	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	335	3	shows	show	VERB
ideas-7527	335	4	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	335	5	these	these	DET
ideas-7527	335	6	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	335	7	were	be	AUX
ideas-7527	335	8	used	use	VERB
ideas-7527	335	9	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	335	10	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	335	11	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	335	12	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	335	13	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	335	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	335	15	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	335	16	realworld	realworld	PROPN
ideas-7527	335	17	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-7527	335	18	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-7527	335	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	336	1	apart	apart	ADV
ideas-7527	336	2	from	from	ADP
ideas-7527	336	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	336	4	implications	implication	NOUN
ideas-7527	336	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	336	6	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	336	7	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	336	8	also	also	ADV
ideas-7527	336	9	has	have	VERB
ideas-7527	336	10	several	several	ADJ
ideas-7527	336	11	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ideas-7527	336	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	337	1	after	after	ADP
ideas-7527	337	2	applying	apply	VERB
ideas-7527	337	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	337	4	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	337	5	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	337	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	337	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	337	8	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	337	9	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-7527	337	10	improved	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	337	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	337	12	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-7527	337	13	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	337	14	increase	increase	NOUN
ideas-7527	337	15	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	337	16	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-7527	337	17	not	not	PART
ideas-7527	337	18	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-7527	337	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	337	20	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-7527	337	21	suggesting	suggest	VERB
ideas-7527	337	22	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	337	23	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	337	24	may	may	AUX
ideas-7527	337	25	not	not	PART
ideas-7527	337	26	have	have	AUX
ideas-7527	337	27	been	be	AUX
ideas-7527	337	28	that	that	ADV
ideas-7527	337	29	great	great	ADJ
ideas-7527	337	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	338	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-7527	338	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	338	3	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	338	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	338	5	encountered	encounter	VERB
ideas-7527	338	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	338	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	338	8	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
ideas-7527	338	9	managing	manage	VERB
ideas-7527	338	10	time	time	NOUN
ideas-7527	338	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	338	12	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ideas-7527	338	13	all	all	DET
ideas-7527	338	14	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	338	15	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	338	16	participate	participate	VERB
ideas-7527	338	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	338	18	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	338	19	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	338	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	339	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-7527	339	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	339	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	339	4	believed	believe	VERB
ideas-7527	339	5	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	339	6	rather	rather	ADV
ideas-7527	339	7	than	than	ADP
ideas-7527	339	8	immediately	immediately	ADV
ideas-7527	339	9	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	339	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	339	11	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	339	12	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	339	13	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	339	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	339	15	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	339	16	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	339	17	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-7527	339	18	was	be	AUX
ideas-7527	339	19	more	more	ADV
ideas-7527	339	20	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ideas-7527	339	21	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	339	22	comprehending	comprehend	VERB
ideas-7527	339	23	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	339	24	structure	structure	NOUN
ideas-7527	339	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	340	1	methodologically	methodologically	ADV
ideas-7527	340	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	340	3	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	340	4	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	340	5	used	use	VERB
ideas-7527	340	6	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	340	7	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	340	8	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ideas-7527	340	9	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	340	10	mainly	mainly	ADV
ideas-7527	340	11	depended	depend	VERB
ideas-7527	340	12	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	340	13	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	340	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	340	15	observation	observation	NOUN
ideas-7527	340	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	341	1	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-7527	341	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	341	3	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
ideas-7527	341	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	341	5	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	341	6	lack	lack	NOUN
ideas-7527	341	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	341	8	information	information	NOUN
ideas-7527	341	9	regarding	regard	VERB
ideas-7527	341	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	341	11	sample	sample	NOUN
ideas-7527	341	12	size	size	NOUN
ideas-7527	341	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	341	14	selection	selection	NOUN
ideas-7527	341	15	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7527	341	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	341	17	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	341	18	may	may	AUX
ideas-7527	341	19	be	be	AUX
ideas-7527	341	20	challenging	challenge	VERB
ideas-7527	341	21	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	341	22	generalize	generalize	VERB
ideas-7527	341	23	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	341	24	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-7527	341	25	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	341	26	different	different	ADJ
ideas-7527	341	27	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ideas-7527	341	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	342	1	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	342	2	more	more	ADV
ideas-7527	342	3	thorough	thorough	ADJ
ideas-7527	342	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	342	5	impartial	impartial	ADJ
ideas-7527	342	6	results	result	NOUN
ideas-7527	342	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	342	8	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	342	9	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	342	10	would	would	AUX
ideas-7527	342	11	ideally	ideally	ADV
ideas-7527	342	12	benefit	benefit	VERB
ideas-7527	342	13	from	from	ADP
ideas-7527	342	14	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	342	15	mixedmethods	mixedmethod	NOUN
ideas-7527	342	16	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-7527	342	17	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	342	18	combines	combine	VERB
ideas-7527	342	19	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	342	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	342	21	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	342	22	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	342	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	343	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-7527	343	2	there	there	PRON
ideas-7527	343	3	are	be	VERB
ideas-7527	343	4	two	two	NUM
ideas-7527	343	5	sections	section	NOUN
ideas-7527	343	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	343	7	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	343	8	part	part	NOUN
ideas-7527	343	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	343	10	there	there	PRON
ideas-7527	343	11	are	be	VERB
ideas-7527	343	12	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-7527	343	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	343	14	suggestion	suggestion	NOUN
ideas-7527	343	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	344	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	344	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-7527	344	3	related	relate	VERB
ideas-7527	344	4	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	344	5	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	344	6	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-7527	344	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	344	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	344	9	previous	previous	ADJ
ideas-7527	344	10	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	344	11	question	question	NOUN
ideas-7527	344	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	344	13	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	344	14	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	344	15	makes	make	VERB
ideas-7527	344	16	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
ideas-7527	344	17	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	344	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	344	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	344	20	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	344	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	344	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	344	23	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	344	24	further	further	ADJ
ideas-7527	344	25	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	344	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	345	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	345	2	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	345	3	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	345	4	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	345	5	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	345	6	implemented	implement	VERB
ideas-7527	345	7	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	345	8	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	345	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	345	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	345	11	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-7527	345	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	345	13	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	345	14	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	345	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	345	16	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	345	17	forming	form	VERB
ideas-7527	345	18	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
ideas-7527	345	19	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	345	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	345	21	providing	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	345	22	clear	clear	ADJ
ideas-7527	345	23	instructions	instruction	NOUN
ideas-7527	345	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	345	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	345	26	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
ideas-7527	345	27	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	345	28	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ideas-7527	345	29	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	345	30	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	345	31	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	345	32	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	345	33	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-7527	345	34	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	345	35	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	345	36	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	345	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	346	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ideas-7527	346	2	some	some	DET
ideas-7527	346	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	346	4	such	such	ADJ
ideas-7527	346	5	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	346	6	managing	manage	VERB
ideas-7527	346	7	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	346	8	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ideas-7527	346	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	346	10	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ideas-7527	346	11	passive	passive	ADJ
ideas-7527	346	12	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	346	13	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	346	14	participate	participate	VERB
ideas-7527	346	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	346	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	346	17	limited	limited	ADJ
ideas-7527	346	18	time	time	NOUN
ideas-7527	346	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	346	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	346	21	observed	observe	VERB
ideas-7527	346	22	rahmi	rahmi	NOUN
ideas-7527	346	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	346	24	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ideas-7527	346	25	tahir	tahir	PROPN
ideas-7527	346	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	346	27	andi	andi	PROPN
ideas-7527	346	28	anto	anto	PROPN
ideas-7527	346	29	patak	patak	PROPN
ideas-7527	346	30	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	346	31	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	346	32	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	346	33	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	346	34	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	346	35	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	346	36	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	346	37	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	346	38	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	346	39	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	346	40	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	346	41	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	346	42	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	346	43	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	346	44	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	346	45	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	346	46	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	346	47	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	346	48	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	346	49	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	346	50	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	346	51	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	346	52	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	346	53	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	346	54	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	346	55	3826	3826	NUM
ideas-7527	346	56	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-7527	346	57	effects	effect	NOUN
ideas-7527	346	58	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	346	59	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	346	60	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	346	61	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	346	62	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	346	63	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	347	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	347	2	found	find	VERB
ideas-7527	347	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	347	4	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	347	5	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	347	6	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	347	7	sharing	share	VERB
ideas-7527	347	8	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	347	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	347	10	providing	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	347	11	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-7527	347	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	347	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	347	14	collaborating	collaborate	VERB
ideas-7527	347	15	played	play	VERB
ideas-7527	347	16	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	347	17	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-7527	347	18	role	role	NOUN
ideas-7527	347	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	347	20	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
ideas-7527	347	21	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	347	22	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	347	23	grasp	grasp	NOUN
ideas-7527	347	24	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	347	25	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	347	26	structures	structure	NOUN
ideas-7527	347	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	347	28	motivating	motivate	VERB
ideas-7527	347	29	them	they	PRON
ideas-7527	347	30	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	347	31	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	347	32	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	347	33	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	347	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	348	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	348	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	348	3	also	also	ADV
ideas-7527	348	4	used	use	VERB
ideas-7527	348	5	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ideas-7527	348	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ideas-7527	348	7	rubrics	rubric	NOUN
ideas-7527	348	8	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	348	9	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ideas-7527	348	10	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-7527	348	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	348	12	content	content	NOUN
ideas-7527	348	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	348	14	coherence	coherence	NOUN
ideas-7527	348	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	348	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	348	17	adherence	adherence	NOUN
ideas-7527	348	18	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	348	19	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	348	20	expected	expect	VERB
ideas-7527	348	21	structure	structure	NOUN
ideas-7527	348	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	348	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	348	24	noted	note	VERB
ideas-7527	348	25	noticeable	noticeable	ADJ
ideas-7527	348	26	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-7527	348	27	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	348	28	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	348	29	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	348	30	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	348	31	quality	quality	NOUN
ideas-7527	348	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	349	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ideas-7527	349	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	349	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	349	4	planned	plan	VERB
ideas-7527	349	5	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	349	6	continue	continue	VERB
ideas-7527	349	7	applying	apply	VERB
ideas-7527	349	8	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	349	9	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	349	10	cooperative	cooperative	PROPN
ideas-7527	349	11	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	349	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	349	13	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-7527	349	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	349	15	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	349	16	initial	initial	ADJ
ideas-7527	349	17	stages	stage	NOUN
ideas-7527	349	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	349	19	new	new	ADJ
ideas-7527	349	20	material	material	NOUN
ideas-7527	349	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	349	22	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7527	349	23	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	349	24	believed	believe	VERB
ideas-7527	349	25	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	349	26	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-7527	349	27	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-7527	349	28	supported	support	VERB
ideas-7527	349	29	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	349	30	’	’	PART
ideas-7527	349	31	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-7527	349	32	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	349	33	development	development	NOUN
ideas-7527	349	34	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	349	35	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	349	36	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	349	37	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	349	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	350	1	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	350	2	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	3	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	350	4	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	350	5	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	350	6	three	three	NUM
ideas-7527	350	7	main	main	ADJ
ideas-7527	350	8	theories	theory	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	9	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	350	10	aronson	aronson	PROPN
ideas-7527	350	11	’s	’s	PART
ideas-7527	350	12	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	350	13	1978	1978	NUM
ideas-7527	350	14	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	350	15	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	350	16	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	17	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	350	19	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	350	20	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
ideas-7527	350	21	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	350	22	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	350	24	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7527	350	25	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	350	27	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	28	among	among	ADP
ideas-7527	350	29	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	30	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	350	31	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	350	32	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	33	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	34	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-7527	350	35	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7527	350	36	constructivist	constructivist	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	37	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	38	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	350	39	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	350	40	explains	explain	VERB
ideas-7527	350	41	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	350	42	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	43	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	350	44	constructed	construct	VERB
ideas-7527	350	45	through	through	ADP
ideas-7527	350	46	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7527	350	47	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	48	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-7527	350	49	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	350	50	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	350	51	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	350	52	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	350	53	’s	’s	PART
ideas-7527	350	54	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	350	55	1999	1999	NUM
ideas-7527	350	56	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	350	57	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	350	58	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	59	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	60	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	350	61	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	350	62	examines	examine	VERB
ideas-7527	350	63	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	64	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	65	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	350	66	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	67	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	350	68	managing	manage	VERB
ideas-7527	350	69	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	350	70	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	71	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	350	72	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	350	73	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	350	74	role	role	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	75	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	350	76	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	77	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	78	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	350	79	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	350	80	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	81	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	350	82	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	83	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	350	84	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	351	1	together	together	ADV
ideas-7527	351	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	351	3	these	these	DET
ideas-7527	351	4	theories	theory	NOUN
ideas-7527	351	5	support	support	VERB
ideas-7527	351	6	understanding	understand	VERB
ideas-7527	351	7	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	351	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	351	9	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	351	10	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	351	11	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	351	12	be	be	AUX
ideas-7527	351	13	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-7527	351	14	implemented	implement	VERB
ideas-7527	351	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	351	16	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	351	17	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	351	18	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ideas-7527	351	19	helps	helps	AUX
ideas-7527	351	20	overcome	overcome	VERB
ideas-7527	351	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	351	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	351	23	enhances	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	351	24	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	351	25	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	351	26	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	351	27	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	351	28	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	351	29	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	351	30	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	351	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	352	1	suggestion	suggestion	NOUN
ideas-7527	352	2	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	352	3	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	352	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	352	5	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	352	6	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-7527	352	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	352	8	several	several	ADJ
ideas-7527	352	9	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
ideas-7527	352	10	are	be	AUX
ideas-7527	352	11	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	352	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	352	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	352	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	352	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	352	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	352	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	352	18	future	future	ADJ
ideas-7527	352	19	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	352	20	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-7527	352	21	follows	follow	VERB
ideas-7527	352	22	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	352	23	a	a	X
ideas-7527	352	24	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	352	25	for	for	SCONJ
ideas-7527	352	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	352	27	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	352	28	are	be	AUX
ideas-7527	352	29	suggested	suggest	VERB
ideas-7527	352	30	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	352	31	actively	actively	ADV
ideas-7527	352	32	monitor	monitor	VERB
ideas-7527	352	33	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	352	34	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ideas-7527	352	35	equitable	equitable	ADJ
ideas-7527	352	36	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-7527	352	37	among	among	ADP
ideas-7527	352	38	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	352	39	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	352	40	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	352	41	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	352	42	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	352	43	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	353	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	353	2	should	should	AUX
ideas-7527	353	3	encourage	encourage	VERB
ideas-7527	353	4	quieter	quieter	ADJ
ideas-7527	353	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	353	6	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	353	7	contribute	contribute	VERB
ideas-7527	353	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	353	9	support	support	VERB
ideas-7527	353	10	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	353	11	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	353	12	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	353	13	foster	foster	VERB
ideas-7527	353	14	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	353	15	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ideas-7527	353	16	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-7527	353	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	354	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	354	2	are	be	AUX
ideas-7527	354	3	also	also	ADV
ideas-7527	354	4	advised	advise	VERB
ideas-7527	354	5	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	354	6	motivate	motivate	VERB
ideas-7527	354	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	354	8	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	354	9	embrace	embrace	VERB
ideas-7527	354	10	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
ideas-7527	354	11	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	354	12	part	part	NOUN
ideas-7527	354	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	354	14	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	354	15	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	354	16	process	process	NOUN
ideas-7527	354	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	354	18	creating	create	VERB
ideas-7527	354	19	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	354	20	safe	safe	ADJ
ideas-7527	354	21	space	space	NOUN
ideas-7527	354	22	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	354	23	asking	ask	VERB
ideas-7527	354	24	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-7527	354	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	354	26	making	make	VERB
ideas-7527	354	27	efforts	effort	NOUN
ideas-7527	354	28	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	354	29	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	354	30	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	354	31	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	354	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	355	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-7527	355	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	355	3	employing	employ	VERB
ideas-7527	355	4	various	various	ADJ
ideas-7527	355	5	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	355	6	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	355	7	models	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	355	8	strategically	strategically	ADV
ideas-7527	355	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	355	10	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-7527	355	11	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	355	12	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	355	13	beginning	beginning	NOUN
ideas-7527	355	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	355	15	new	new	ADJ
ideas-7527	355	16	topics	topic	NOUN
ideas-7527	355	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	355	18	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	355	19	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	355	20	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	355	21	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	355	22	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-7527	355	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	355	24	readiness	readiness	NOUN
ideas-7527	355	25	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	355	26	independent	independent	ADJ
ideas-7527	355	27	tasks	task	NOUN
ideas-7527	355	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	356	1	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-7527	356	2	time	time	NOUN
ideas-7527	356	3	management	management	NOUN
ideas-7527	356	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	356	5	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	356	6	management	management	NOUN
ideas-7527	356	7	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	356	8	are	be	AUX
ideas-7527	356	9	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ideas-7527	356	10	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	356	11	ensure	ensure	VERB
ideas-7527	356	12	all	all	DET
ideas-7527	356	13	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	356	14	remain	remain	VERB
ideas-7527	356	15	engaged	engaged	ADJ
ideas-7527	356	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	356	17	active	active	ADJ
ideas-7527	356	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	357	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	357	2	general	general	ADJ
ideas-7527	357	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	357	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	357	5	should	should	AUX
ideas-7527	357	6	continuously	continuously	ADV
ideas-7527	357	7	foster	foster	VERB
ideas-7527	357	8	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	357	9	supportive	supportive	ADJ
ideas-7527	357	10	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
ideas-7527	357	11	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	357	12	promotes	promote	VERB
ideas-7527	357	13	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-7527	357	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	357	15	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-7527	357	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	357	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	357	18	mutual	mutual	ADJ
ideas-7527	357	19	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ideas-7527	357	20	among	among	ADP
ideas-7527	357	21	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	357	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	357	23	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	357	24	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	357	25	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	357	26	b	b	NOUN
ideas-7527	357	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	357	28	for	for	SCONJ
ideas-7527	357	29	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	357	30	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	357	31	should	should	AUX
ideas-7527	357	32	actively	actively	ADV
ideas-7527	357	33	participate	participate	VERB
ideas-7527	357	34	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	357	35	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
ideas-7527	357	36	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	357	37	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	357	38	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	357	39	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-7527	357	40	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	357	41	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	357	42	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	357	43	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-7527	357	44	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	357	45	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	357	46	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	357	47	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	357	48	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	357	49	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	357	50	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	358	1	they	they	PRON
ideas-7527	358	2	are	be	AUX
ideas-7527	358	3	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ideas-7527	358	4	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	358	5	be	be	AUX
ideas-7527	358	6	proactive	proactive	ADJ
ideas-7527	358	7	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	358	8	asking	ask	VERB
ideas-7527	358	9	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-7527	358	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	358	11	sharing	share	VERB
ideas-7527	358	12	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	358	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	358	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	358	15	helping	help	VERB
ideas-7527	358	16	peers	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	358	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	358	18	which	which	PRON
ideas-7527	358	19	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	358	20	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	358	21	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	358	22	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7527	358	23	use	use	NOUN
ideas-7527	358	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	358	25	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-7527	358	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	359	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	359	2	should	should	AUX
ideas-7527	359	3	view	view	VERB
ideas-7527	359	4	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
ideas-7527	359	5	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	359	6	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-7527	359	7	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	359	8	growth	growth	NOUN
ideas-7527	359	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	359	10	not	not	PART
ideas-7527	359	11	fear	fear	VERB
ideas-7527	359	12	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	359	13	express	express	VERB
ideas-7527	359	14	themselves	themselves	PRON
ideas-7527	359	15	openly	openly	ADV
ideas-7527	359	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	360	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-7527	360	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	360	3	engaging	engage	VERB
ideas-7527	360	4	fully	fully	ADV
ideas-7527	360	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	360	6	group	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	360	7	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ideas-7527	360	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	360	9	supporting	support	VERB
ideas-7527	360	10	classmates	classmate	NOUN
ideas-7527	360	11	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	360	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	360	13	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-7527	360	14	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7527	360	15	13	13	NUM
ideas-7527	360	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	360	17	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7527	360	18	.	.	NOUN
ideas-7527	360	19	2	2	NUM
ideas-7527	360	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	360	21	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7527	360	22	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7527	360	23	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	360	24	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-7527	360	25	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	360	26	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-7527	360	27	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	360	28	print	print	NOUN
ideas-7527	360	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	360	30	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	360	31	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-7527	360	32	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	360	33	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-7527	360	34	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	360	35	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7527	360	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	360	37	3827	3827	NUM
ideas-7527	360	38	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	360	39	foster	foster	VERB
ideas-7527	360	40	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	360	41	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-7527	360	42	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	360	43	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-7527	360	44	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	360	45	leading	lead	VERB
ideas-7527	360	46	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	360	47	better	well	ADV
ideas-7527	360	48	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7527	360	49	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-7527	360	50	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	361	1	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	361	2	embracing	embrace	VERB
ideas-7527	361	3	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	361	4	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ideas-7527	361	5	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-7527	361	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	361	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	361	8	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	361	9	develop	develop	VERB
ideas-7527	361	10	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	361	11	deeper	deep	ADJ
ideas-7527	361	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-7527	361	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	361	14	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	361	15	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	361	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	361	17	build	build	VERB
ideas-7527	361	18	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-7527	361	19	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-7527	361	20	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	361	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	362	1	a	a	X
ideas-7527	362	2	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	362	3	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	362	4	further	further	ADJ
ideas-7527	362	5	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	362	6	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	362	7	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	362	8	recommended	recommend	VERB
ideas-7527	362	9	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	362	10	investigate	investigate	VERB
ideas-7527	362	11	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	362	12	long	long	ADJ
ideas-7527	362	13	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	362	14	term	term	NOUN
ideas-7527	362	15	effects	effect	NOUN
ideas-7527	362	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	362	17	implementing	implement	VERB
ideas-7527	362	18	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	362	19	model	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	362	20	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	362	21	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	362	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	362	23	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	362	24	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	362	25	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	362	26	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	362	27	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	362	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	362	29	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-7527	362	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	363	1	comparing	compare	VERB
ideas-7527	363	2	different	different	ADJ
ideas-7527	363	3	models	model	NOUN
ideas-7527	363	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	363	5	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	363	6	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	363	7	could	could	AUX
ideas-7527	363	8	also	also	ADV
ideas-7527	363	9	help	help	VERB
ideas-7527	363	10	identify	identify	VERB
ideas-7527	363	11	which	which	DET
ideas-7527	363	12	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	363	13	are	be	AUX
ideas-7527	363	14	most	most	ADV
ideas-7527	363	15	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-7527	363	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	363	17	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	363	18	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	363	19	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	363	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	364	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-7527	364	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	364	3	exploring	explore	VERB
ideas-7527	364	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	364	5	’	’	PART
ideas-7527	364	6	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-7527	364	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	364	8	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ideas-7527	364	9	toward	toward	ADP
ideas-7527	364	10	these	these	DET
ideas-7527	364	11	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	364	12	would	would	AUX
ideas-7527	364	13	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	364	14	deeper	deep	ADJ
ideas-7527	364	15	insights	insight	NOUN
ideas-7527	364	16	into	into	ADP
ideas-7527	364	17	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	364	18	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-7527	364	19	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	364	20	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	364	21	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-7527	364	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	364	23	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7527	364	24	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-7527	364	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	365	1	combining	combine	VERB
ideas-7527	365	2	both	both	CCONJ
ideas-7527	365	3	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	365	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	365	5	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	365	6	approaches	approach	NOUN
ideas-7527	365	7	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	365	8	offer	offer	VERB
ideas-7527	365	9	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	365	10	more	more	ADV
ideas-7527	365	11	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ideas-7527	365	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-7527	365	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	365	14	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	365	15	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-7527	365	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	365	17	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	365	18	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	365	19	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	365	20	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	365	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	366	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-7527	366	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	366	3	examining	examine	VERB
ideas-7527	366	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	366	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	366	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	366	7	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ideas-7527	366	8	faced	face	VERB
ideas-7527	366	9	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	366	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	366	11	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-7527	366	12	applying	apply	VERB
ideas-7527	366	13	these	these	DET
ideas-7527	366	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	366	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	366	16	various	various	ADJ
ideas-7527	366	17	contexts	context	NOUN
ideas-7527	366	18	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-7527	366	19	subject	subject	NOUN
ideas-7527	366	20	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-7527	366	21	can	can	AUX
ideas-7527	366	22	help	help	VERB
ideas-7527	366	23	develop	develop	VERB
ideas-7527	366	24	practical	practical	ADJ
ideas-7527	366	25	solutions	solution	NOUN
ideas-7527	366	26	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	366	27	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-7527	366	28	their	their	PRON
ideas-7527	366	29	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	366	30	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	366	31	maximize	maximize	VERB
ideas-7527	366	32	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ideas-7527	366	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	367	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-7527	367	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	367	3	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	367	4	is	be	AUX
ideas-7527	367	5	recommended	recommend	VERB
ideas-7527	367	6	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-7527	367	7	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	367	8	look	look	VERB
ideas-7527	367	9	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	367	10	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7527	367	11	immersion	immersion	NOUN
ideas-7527	367	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	368	1	an	an	DET
ideas-7527	368	2	examination	examination	NOUN
ideas-7527	368	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	368	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	368	5	effects	effect	NOUN
ideas-7527	368	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	368	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7527	368	8	immersion	immersion	NOUN
ideas-7527	368	9	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	368	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	368	11	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	368	12	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-7527	368	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	368	14	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7527	368	15	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-7527	368	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	368	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	368	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-7527	368	19	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ideas-7527	368	20	may	may	AUX
ideas-7527	368	21	be	be	AUX
ideas-7527	368	22	part	part	NOUN
ideas-7527	368	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	368	24	this	this	DET
ideas-7527	368	25	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	368	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	369	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-7527	369	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	369	3	it	it	PRON
ideas-7527	369	4	's	be	AUX
ideas-7527	369	5	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-7527	369	6	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	369	7	examine	examine	VERB
ideas-7527	369	8	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	369	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	369	10	that	that	PRON
ideas-7527	369	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	369	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	369	13	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	369	14	have	have	VERB
ideas-7527	369	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	369	16	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7527	369	17	immersion	immersion	NOUN
ideas-7527	369	18	programs	program	NOUN
ideas-7527	369	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	369	20	as	as	ADV
ideas-7527	369	21	well	well	ADV
ideas-7527	369	22	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	369	23	potential	potential	ADJ
ideas-7527	369	24	solutions	solution	NOUN
ideas-7527	369	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	370	1	analyzing	analyze	VERB
ideas-7527	370	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	370	3	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	370	4	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-7527	370	5	within	within	ADP
ideas-7527	370	6	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	370	7	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-7527	370	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	370	9	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7527	370	10	immersion	immersion	NOUN
ideas-7527	370	11	may	may	AUX
ideas-7527	370	12	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-7527	370	13	important	important	ADJ
ideas-7527	370	14	information	information	NOUN
ideas-7527	370	15	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	370	16	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-7527	370	17	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	370	18	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	370	19	program	program	NOUN
ideas-7527	370	20	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
ideas-7527	370	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	370	22	promote	promote	VERB
ideas-7527	370	23	improved	improved	ADJ
ideas-7527	370	24	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7527	370	25	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-7527	370	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	371	1	references	reference	NOUN
ideas-7527	371	2	adnan	adnan	PROPN
ideas-7527	371	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	371	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-7527	371	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	371	6	s	s	PROPN
ideas-7527	371	7	anwar	anwar	PROPN
ideas-7527	371	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	371	9	k.	k.	PROPN
ideas-7527	371	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	371	11	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-7527	371	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	371	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	372	1	online	online	PROPN
ideas-7527	372	2	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	372	3	amid	amid	ADP
ideas-7527	372	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	372	5	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-7527	372	6	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ideas-7527	372	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	372	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	372	9	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	372	10	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ideas-7527	372	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	373	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-7527	373	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	373	3	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ideas-7527	373	4	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ideas-7527	373	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	373	6	psychology	psychology	NOUN
ideas-7527	373	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	373	8	2(1	2(1	NUM
ideas-7527	373	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	373	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	373	11	45	45	NUM
ideas-7527	373	12	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	373	13	51	51	NUM
ideas-7527	373	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	374	1	anderson	anderson	PROPN
ideas-7527	374	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	374	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-7527	374	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	374	5	s	s	PROPN
ideas-7527	374	6	anderson	anderson	PROPN
ideas-7527	374	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	374	8	k.	k.	PROPN
ideas-7527	374	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	374	10	2010	2010	NUM
ideas-7527	374	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	374	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	375	1	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	375	2	types	type	NOUN
ideas-7527	375	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	375	4	english	english	PROPN
ideas-7527	375	5	1	1	NUM
ideas-7527	375	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	376	1	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
ideas-7527	376	2	education	education	PROPN
ideas-7527	376	3	australia	australia	PROPN
ideas-7527	376	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	377	1	aronson	aronson	PROPN
ideas-7527	377	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	377	3	e.	e.	PROPN
ideas-7527	377	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	377	5	s	s	PROPN
ideas-7527	377	6	bridgeman	bridgeman	PROPN
ideas-7527	377	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	377	8	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-7527	377	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	377	10	1978	1978	NUM
ideas-7527	377	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	377	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	378	1	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	378	2	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-7527	378	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	378	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	378	5	desegregated	desegregate	VERB
ideas-7527	378	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-7527	378	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	378	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	378	9	pursuit	pursuit	NOUN
ideas-7527	378	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	378	11	common	common	ADJ
ideas-7527	378	12	goals	goal	NOUN
ideas-7527	378	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	379	1	personality	personality	NOUN
ideas-7527	379	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	379	3	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7527	379	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
ideas-7527	379	5	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
ideas-7527	379	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	379	7	5(4	5(4	NUM
ideas-7527	379	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	379	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	379	10	438–446	438–446	NUM
ideas-7527	379	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	380	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/014616727900500405	https://doi.org/10.1177/014616727900500405	X
ideas-7527	380	2	ayton	ayton	PROPN
ideas-7527	380	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	380	4	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-7527	380	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	380	6	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-7527	380	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	380	8	march	march	PROPN
ideas-7527	380	9	21	21	NUM
ideas-7527	380	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	380	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	381	1	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ideas-7527	381	2	5	5	NUM
ideas-7527	381	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	381	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	381	5	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	381	6	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	381	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	382	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	382	2	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	382	3	–	–	PUNCT
ideas-7527	382	4	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	382	5	practical	practical	ADJ
ideas-7527	382	6	guide	guide	NOUN
ideas-7527	382	7	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	382	8	health	health	NOUN
ideas-7527	382	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	382	10	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7527	382	11	care	care	NOUN
ideas-7527	382	12	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	382	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	382	14	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
ideas-7527	382	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	383	1	https://oercollective.caul.edu.au/qualitative	https://oercollective.caul.edu.au/qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	383	2	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	383	3	/	/	SYM
ideas-7527	383	4	chapter/	chapter/	PROPN
ideas-7527	383	5	unknown	unknown	ADJ
ideas-7527	383	6	-5/	-5/	NOUN
ideas-7527	383	7	bowen	bowen	PROPN
ideas-7527	383	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	383	9	g.	g.	PROPN
ideas-7527	383	10	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-7527	383	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	383	12	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-7527	383	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	383	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	384	1	document	document	NOUN
ideas-7527	384	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-7527	384	3	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	384	4	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	384	5	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	384	6	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	384	7	method	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	384	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	385	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	385	2	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	385	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-7527	385	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	385	5	11(2	11(2	NOUN
ideas-7527	385	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	385	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	385	8	1	1	NUM
ideas-7527	385	9	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	385	10	12	12	NUM
ideas-7527	385	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	386	1	bruner	bruner	PROPN
ideas-7527	386	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	386	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-7527	386	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-7527	386	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	386	6	1996	1996	NUM
ideas-7527	386	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	386	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	387	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	387	2	culture	culture	NOUN
ideas-7527	387	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	387	4	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7527	387	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	388	1	harvard	harvard	PROPN
ideas-7527	388	2	university	university	PROPN
ideas-7527	388	3	press	press	NOUN
ideas-7527	388	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	389	1	cohen	cohen	PROPN
ideas-7527	389	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	389	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-7527	389	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	389	5	manion	manion	NOUN
ideas-7527	389	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	389	7	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-7527	389	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	389	9	s	s	PROPN
ideas-7527	389	10	morrison	morrison	PROPN
ideas-7527	389	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	389	12	k.	k.	PROPN
ideas-7527	389	13	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	389	14	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-7527	389	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	389	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	390	1	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	390	2	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	390	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	390	4	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7527	390	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	390	6	8th	8th	ADJ
ideas-7527	390	7	rahmi	rahmi	NOUN
ideas-7527	390	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	390	9	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ideas-7527	390	10	tahir	tahir	PROPN
ideas-7527	390	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	390	12	andi	andi	PROPN
ideas-7527	390	13	anto	anto	PROPN
ideas-7527	390	14	patak	patak	PROPN
ideas-7527	390	15	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	390	16	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	390	17	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	390	18	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	390	19	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	390	20	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ideas-7527	390	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	390	22	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	390	23	model	model	PROPN
ideas-7527	390	24	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	390	25	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	390	26	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	390	27	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	390	28	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	390	29	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	390	30	texts	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	390	31	at	at	ADP
ideas-7527	390	32	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-7527	390	33	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	390	34	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	390	35	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	390	36	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	390	37	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	390	38	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-7527	390	39	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-7527	390	40	3828	3828	NUM
ideas-7527	390	41	ed	ed	NOUN
ideas-7527	390	42	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	390	43	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	390	44	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	391	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ideas-7527	391	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	392	1	creswell	creswell	PROPN
ideas-7527	392	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	392	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-7527	392	4	w.	w.	PROPN
ideas-7527	392	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	392	6	2013	2013	NUM
ideas-7527	392	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	392	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	393	1	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	393	2	design	design	PROPN
ideas-7527	393	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	393	4	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
ideas-7527	393	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	393	6	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	393	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	393	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	393	9	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ideas-7527	393	10	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	393	11	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-7527	393	12	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	393	13	4th	4th	ADJ
ideas-7527	393	14	ed	ed	NOUN
ideas-7527	393	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	393	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	393	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	394	1	sage	sage	NOUN
ideas-7527	394	2	publications	publication	NOUN
ideas-7527	394	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	395	1	gillies	gillie	NOUN
ideas-7527	395	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	395	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-7527	395	4	m.	m.	PROPN
ideas-7527	395	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	395	6	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-7527	395	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	395	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	396	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	396	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	396	3	’s	’s	PART
ideas-7527	396	4	role	role	NOUN
ideas-7527	396	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	396	6	implementing	implement	VERB
ideas-7527	396	7	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	396	8	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	396	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	396	10	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	396	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-7527	396	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	397	1	springer	springer	NOUN
ideas-7527	397	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	398	1	graham	graham	PROPN
ideas-7527	398	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	398	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-7527	398	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	398	5	s	s	PROPN
ideas-7527	398	6	perin	perin	PROPN
ideas-7527	398	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	398	8	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-7527	398	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	398	10	2007	2007	NUM
ideas-7527	398	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	398	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	399	1	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	399	2	meta	meta	ADJ
ideas-7527	399	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	399	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-7527	399	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	399	6	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	399	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-7527	399	8	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	399	9	adolescent	adolescent	ADJ
ideas-7527	399	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	399	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	400	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-7527	400	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	400	3	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-7527	400	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
ideas-7527	400	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	400	6	99(3	99(3	NUM
ideas-7527	400	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	400	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	400	9	445–476	445–476	NUM
ideas-7527	400	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	400	11	https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.99.3.445	https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.99.3.445	NOUN
ideas-7527	400	12	hadi	hadi	PROPN
ideas-7527	400	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	400	14	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-7527	400	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	400	16	s	s	VERB
ideas-7527	400	17	rahman	rahman	PROPN
ideas-7527	400	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	400	19	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-7527	400	20	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	400	21	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-7527	400	22	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	400	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	401	1	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-7527	401	2	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	401	3	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-7527	401	4	english	english	PROPN
ideas-7527	401	5	as	as	ADP
ideas-7527	401	6	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	401	7	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-7527	401	8	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7527	401	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	401	10	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
ideas-7527	401	11	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	401	12	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	401	13	case	case	NOUN
ideas-7527	401	14	study	study	NOUN
ideas-7527	401	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	402	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-7527	402	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	402	3	english	english	PROPN
ideas-7527	402	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7527	402	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-7527	402	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	402	7	8(2	8(2	NUM
ideas-7527	402	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	402	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	402	10	123135	123135	NUM
ideas-7527	402	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	403	1	jainal	jainal	PROPN
ideas-7527	403	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	403	3	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-7527	403	4	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-7527	403	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	403	6	s	s	PART
ideas-7527	403	7	shahrill	shahrill	NOUN
ideas-7527	403	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	403	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-7527	403	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	403	11	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-7527	403	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	403	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	404	1	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
ideas-7527	404	2	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	404	3	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	404	4	to	to	PART
ideas-7527	404	5	support	support	VERB
ideas-7527	404	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	404	7	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	404	8	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7527	404	9	through	through	ADP
ideas-7527	404	10	action	action	NOUN
ideas-7527	404	11	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	404	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	405	1	international	international	ADJ
ideas-7527	405	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-7527	405	3	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	405	4	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7527	405	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	405	6	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7527	405	7	sciences	science	NOUN
ideas-7527	405	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	405	9	3(2	3(2	NUM
ideas-7527	405	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	405	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	405	12	252–266	252–266	NUM
ideas-7527	405	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	406	1	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	406	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	406	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-7527	406	4	w.	w.	PROPN
ideas-7527	406	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	406	6	s	s	PROPN
ideas-7527	406	7	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	406	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	406	9	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-7527	406	10	t.	t.	PROPN
ideas-7527	406	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	406	12	1999	1999	NUM
ideas-7527	406	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	406	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	407	1	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7527	407	2	together	together	ADV
ideas-7527	407	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	407	4	alone	alone	ADV
ideas-7527	407	5	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	407	6	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	407	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	407	8	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ideas-7527	407	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	407	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	407	11	individualistic	individualistic	ADJ
ideas-7527	407	12	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	407	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	408	1	allyn	allyn	PROPN
ideas-7527	408	2	s	s	PART
ideas-7527	408	3	bacon	bacon	NOUN
ideas-7527	408	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	409	1	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	409	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	409	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-7527	409	4	w.	w.	PROPN
ideas-7527	409	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	409	6	s	s	PROPN
ideas-7527	409	7	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	409	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	409	9	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-7527	409	10	t.	t.	PROPN
ideas-7527	409	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	409	12	2009	2009	NUM
ideas-7527	409	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	409	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	410	1	an	an	DET
ideas-7527	410	2	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-7527	410	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
ideas-7527	410	4	success	success	NOUN
ideas-7527	410	5	story	story	NOUN
ideas-7527	410	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	410	7	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7527	410	8	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
ideas-7527	410	9	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-7527	410	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	410	11	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	410	12	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	410	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	411	1	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-7527	411	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	411	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	411	4	38(5	38(5	NUM
ideas-7527	411	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	411	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	411	7	365–379	365–379	NUM
ideas-7527	411	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	412	1	kallio	kallio	PROPN
ideas-7527	412	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	412	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-7527	412	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	412	5	pietilä	pietilä	PROPN
ideas-7527	412	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	412	7	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-7527	412	8	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-7527	412	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	412	10	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ideas-7527	412	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	412	12	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-7527	412	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	412	14	s	s	NOUN
ideas-7527	412	15	kangasniemi	kangasniemi	ADJ
ideas-7527	412	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	412	17	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-7527	412	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	412	19	2016	2016	NUM
ideas-7527	412	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	412	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	413	1	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ideas-7527	413	2	methodological	methodological	ADJ
ideas-7527	413	3	review	review	NOUN
ideas-7527	413	4	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	413	5	developing	develop	VERB
ideas-7527	413	6	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	413	7	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-7527	413	8	for	for	ADP
ideas-7527	413	9	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	413	10	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-7527	413	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	414	1	nurse	nurse	PROPN
ideas-7527	414	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ideas-7527	414	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	414	4	23(4	23(4	NOUN
ideas-7527	414	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	414	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	414	7	1	1	NUM
ideas-7527	414	8	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	414	9	8	8	NUM
ideas-7527	414	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	415	1	lalin	lalin	PROPN
ideas-7527	415	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	415	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-7527	415	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-7527	415	5	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-7527	415	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	415	7	ahmed	ahmed	PROPN
ideas-7527	415	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	415	9	m.	m.	PROPN
ideas-7527	415	10	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-7527	415	11	q.	q.	PROPN
ideas-7527	415	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	415	13	s	s	PROPN
ideas-7527	415	14	haq	haq	PROPN
ideas-7527	415	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	415	16	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-7527	415	17	m.	m.	PROPN
ideas-7527	415	18	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-7527	415	19	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	415	20	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-7527	415	21	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	415	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	416	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	416	2	effects	effect	NOUN
ideas-7527	416	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	416	4	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	416	5	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-7527	416	6	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ideas-7527	416	7	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	416	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	416	9	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	416	10	academic	academic	ADJ
ideas-7527	416	11	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7527	416	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	416	13	mental	mental	ADJ
ideas-7527	416	14	health	health	NOUN
ideas-7527	416	15	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	416	16	an	an	DET
ideas-7527	416	17	overview	overview	NOUN
ideas-7527	416	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	417	1	regional	regional	ADJ
ideas-7527	417	2	science	science	NOUN
ideas-7527	417	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ideas-7527	417	4	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7527	417	5	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-7527	417	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	417	7	16(7	16(7	NUM
ideas-7527	417	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	417	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	417	10	100046	100046	NUM
ideas-7527	417	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	418	1	masruddin	masruddin	NOUN
ideas-7527	418	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	418	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-7527	418	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	418	5	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7527	418	6	nasriandi	nasriandi	NOUN
ideas-7527	418	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	418	8	n.	n.	NOUN
ideas-7527	418	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	418	10	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-7527	418	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	418	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	419	1	lexical	lexical	ADJ
ideas-7527	419	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	419	3	syntactical	syntactical	ADJ
ideas-7527	419	4	errors	error	NOUN
ideas-7527	419	5	performed	perform	VERB
ideas-7527	419	6	by	by	ADP
ideas-7527	419	7	junior	junior	ADJ
ideas-7527	419	8	high	high	ADJ
ideas-7527	419	9	school	school	NOUN
ideas-7527	419	10	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	419	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	419	12	writing	write	VERB
ideas-7527	419	13	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-7527	419	14	text	text	NOUN
ideas-7527	419	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	420	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	420	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	420	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-7527	420	4	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	420	5	english	english	ADJ
ideas-7527	420	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7527	420	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-7527	420	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	420	9	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	420	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	420	11	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-7527	420	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	420	13	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-7527	420	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	420	15	10(1	10(1	NUM
ideas-7527	420	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	420	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	420	18	1094	1094	NUM
ideas-7527	420	19	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	420	20	1100	1100	NUM
ideas-7527	420	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	421	1	masruddin	masruddin	PROPN
ideas-7527	421	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	421	3	hartina	hartina	PROPN
ideas-7527	421	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	421	5	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-7527	421	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	421	7	arifin	arifin	PROPN
ideas-7527	421	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	421	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-7527	421	10	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-7527	421	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	421	12	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-7527	421	13	langaji	langaji	PROPN
ideas-7527	421	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	421	15	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-7527	421	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	421	17	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-7527	421	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	421	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	422	1	flipped	flip	VERB
ideas-7527	422	2	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7527	422	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	422	4	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
ideas-7527	422	5	student	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	422	6	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-7527	422	7	through	through	ADP
ideas-7527	422	8	repeated	repeat	VERB
ideas-7527	422	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-7527	422	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	422	11	direct	direct	ADJ
ideas-7527	422	12	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-7527	422	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	423	1	cogent	cogent	ADJ
ideas-7527	423	2	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7527	423	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	423	4	11(1	11(1	NUM
ideas-7527	423	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	423	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	423	7	2412500	2412500	NUM
ideas-7527	423	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	424	1	miles	mile	NOUN
ideas-7527	424	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	424	3	m.	m.	PROPN
ideas-7527	424	4	b.	b.	PROPN
ideas-7527	424	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	424	6	huberman	huberman	NOUN
ideas-7527	424	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	424	8	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-7527	424	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-7527	424	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	424	11	s	s	PART
ideas-7527	424	12	saldaña	saldaña	NOUN
ideas-7527	424	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	424	14	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-7527	424	15	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	424	16	2014	2014	NUM
ideas-7527	424	17	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	424	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	425	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-7527	425	2	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-7527	425	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-7527	425	4	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	425	5	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	425	6	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-7527	425	7	sourcebook	sourcebook	NOUN
ideas-7527	425	8	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	425	9	3rd	3rd	ADJ
ideas-7527	425	10	ed	ed	NOUN
ideas-7527	425	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	425	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	425	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	426	1	thousand	thousand	NUM
ideas-7527	426	2	oaks	oak	NOUN
ideas-7527	426	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	426	4	ca	can	AUX
ideas-7527	426	5	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	426	6	sage	sage	NOUN
ideas-7527	426	7	publications	publication	NOUN
ideas-7527	426	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	427	1	mundelsee	mundelsee	PROPN
ideas-7527	427	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	427	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-7527	427	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	427	5	s	s	PART
ideas-7527	427	6	jurkowski	jurkowski	NOUN
ideas-7527	427	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	427	8	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-7527	427	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	427	10	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-7527	427	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	427	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	428	1	think	think	VERB
ideas-7527	428	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	428	3	pair	pair	VERB
ideas-7527	428	4	before	before	ADP
ideas-7527	428	5	share	share	NOUN
ideas-7527	428	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	428	7	effects	effect	NOUN
ideas-7527	428	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	428	9	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ideas-7527	428	10	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	428	11	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	428	12	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-7527	428	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	428	14	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	428	15	class	class	NOUN
ideas-7527	428	16	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-7527	428	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	429	1	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	429	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	429	3	individual	individual	ADJ
ideas-7527	429	4	differences	difference	NOUN
ideas-7527	429	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	429	6	88	88	NUM
ideas-7527	429	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	429	8	102015	102015	NUM
ideas-7527	429	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	430	1	mustapha	mustapha	PROPN
ideas-7527	430	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	430	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-7527	430	4	m.	m.	PROPN
ideas-7527	430	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	430	6	et	et	PROPN
ideas-7527	430	7	al	al	PROPN
ideas-7527	430	8	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7527	430	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	430	10	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-7527	430	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	430	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	431	1	team	team	NOUN
ideas-7527	431	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	431	3	based	base	VERB
ideas-7527	431	4	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	431	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	431	6	medical	medical	ADJ
ideas-7527	431	7	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7527	431	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	432	1	bmc	bmc	ADJ
ideas-7527	432	2	medical	medical	ADJ
ideas-7527	432	3	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7527	432	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	433	1	rahman	rahman	PROPN
ideas-7527	433	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	433	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-7527	433	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	433	5	s	s	VERB
ideas-7527	433	6	rahim	rahim	PROPN
ideas-7527	433	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	433	8	f.	f.	PROPN
ideas-7527	433	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	433	10	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-7527	433	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	433	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	434	1	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-7527	434	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-7527	434	3	'	'	PART
ideas-7527	434	4	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-7527	434	5	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-7527	434	6	through	through	ADP
ideas-7527	434	7	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ideas-7527	434	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-7527	434	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	435	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-7527	435	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	435	3	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7527	435	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	435	5	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	435	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	435	7	10(3	10(3	NUM
ideas-7527	435	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	435	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	435	10	45	45	NUM
ideas-7527	435	11	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	435	12	57	57	NUM
ideas-7527	435	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	436	1	ries	rie	NOUN
ideas-7527	436	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	436	3	n.	n.	NOUN
ideas-7527	436	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	436	5	wolf	wolf	PROPN
ideas-7527	436	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	436	7	k.	k.	PROPN
ideas-7527	436	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	436	9	baier	baier	NOUN
ideas-7527	436	10	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-7527	436	11	mosch	mosch	PROPN
ideas-7527	436	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	436	13	f.	f.	PROPN
ideas-7527	436	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	436	15	roth	roth	PROPN
ideas-7527	436	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	436	17	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-7527	436	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	436	19	s	s	PART
ideas-7527	436	20	kunter	kunter	NOUN
ideas-7527	436	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	436	22	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-7527	436	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	436	24	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-7527	436	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	436	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	437	1	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	437	2	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	437	3	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-7527	437	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	437	5	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-7527	437	6	.	.	PROPN
ideas-7527	437	7	13	13	NUM
ideas-7527	437	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	437	9	no	no	INTJ
ideas-7527	437	10	.	.	NOUN
ideas-7527	437	11	2	2	NUM
ideas-7527	437	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	437	13	december	december	PROPN
ideas-7527	437	14	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-7527	437	15	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	437	16	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-7527	437	17	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	437	18	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-7527	437	19	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	437	20	print	print	NOUN
ideas-7527	437	21	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	437	22	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-7527	437	23	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-7527	437	24	-	-	SYM
ideas-7527	437	25	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-7527	437	26	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	437	27	online	online	ADJ
ideas-7527	437	28	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	437	29	3829	3829	NUM
ideas-7527	437	30	before	before	ADP
ideas-7527	437	31	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	437	32	during	during	ADP
ideas-7527	437	33	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	437	34	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-7527	437	35	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ideas-7527	437	36	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	437	37	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	437	38	predictive	predictive	ADJ
ideas-7527	437	39	power	power	NOUN
ideas-7527	437	40	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	437	41	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-7527	437	42	expertise	expertise	NOUN
ideas-7527	437	43	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	438	1	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-7527	438	2	environments	environment	NOUN
ideas-7527	438	3	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	438	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	439	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10984-024-09507-y	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10984-024-09507-y	PROPN
ideas-7527	439	2	slavin	slavin	PROPN
ideas-7527	439	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	439	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-7527	439	5	e.	e.	PROPN
ideas-7527	439	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	439	7	2015	2015	NUM
ideas-7527	439	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	439	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	440	1	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ideas-7527	440	2	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-7527	440	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	441	1	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-7527	441	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	441	3	research	research	NOUN
ideas-7527	441	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	441	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	441	6	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-7527	441	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	442	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ideas-7527	442	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	443	1	tadesse	tadesse	PROPN
ideas-7527	443	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	443	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-7527	443	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	443	5	s	s	PART
ideas-7527	443	6	muluye	muluye	PROPN
ideas-7527	443	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	443	8	w.	w.	PROPN
ideas-7527	443	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	443	10	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-7527	443	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	443	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	444	1	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	444	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-7527	444	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	444	4	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-7527	444	5	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
ideas-7527	444	6	on	on	ADP
ideas-7527	444	7	education	education	NOUN
ideas-7527	444	8	system	system	NOUN
ideas-7527	444	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-7527	444	10	developing	develop	VERB
ideas-7527	444	11	countries	country	NOUN
ideas-7527	444	12	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	444	13	a	a	DET
ideas-7527	444	14	review	review	NOUN
ideas-7527	444	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	445	1	open	open	ADJ
ideas-7527	445	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-7527	445	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	445	4	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7527	445	5	sciences	science	NOUN
ideas-7527	445	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	445	7	08(10	08(10	NUM
ideas-7527	445	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	445	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	445	10	159–170	159–170	NUM
ideas-7527	445	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	446	1	vygotsky	vygotsky	PROPN
ideas-7527	446	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	446	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-7527	446	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-7527	446	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	446	6	1934	1934	NUM
ideas-7527	446	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	446	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	447	1	thought	thought	NOUN
ideas-7527	447	2	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	447	3	language	language	NOUN
ideas-7527	447	4	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	447	5	e.	e.	PROPN
ideas-7527	447	6	hanfmann	hanfmann	PROPN
ideas-7527	447	7	s	s	PART
ideas-7527	447	8	g.	g.	PROPN
ideas-7527	447	9	vakar	vakar	PROPN
ideas-7527	447	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	447	11	trans	trans	PROPN
ideas-7527	447	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	447	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	447	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	448	1	mit	mit	PROPN
ideas-7527	448	2	press	press	PROPN
ideas-7527	448	3	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	449	1	walker	walker	PROPN
ideas-7527	449	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	449	3	i.	i.	PROPN
ideas-7527	449	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	449	5	s	s	PART
ideas-7527	449	6	crogan	crogan	NOUN
ideas-7527	449	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	449	8	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-7527	449	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	449	10	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-7527	449	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	449	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	450	1	academic	academic	ADJ
ideas-7527	450	2	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-7527	450	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	450	4	prejudice	prejudice	NOUN
ideas-7527	450	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-7527	450	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	450	7	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	450	8	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
ideas-7527	450	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-7527	450	10	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-7527	450	11	new	new	ADJ
ideas-7527	450	12	pieces	piece	NOUN
ideas-7527	450	13	to	to	ADP
ideas-7527	450	14	the	the	DET
ideas-7527	450	15	puzzle	puzzle	NOUN
ideas-7527	450	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	451	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-7527	451	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-7527	451	3	community	community	NOUN
ideas-7527	451	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-7527	451	5	applied	apply	VERB
ideas-7527	451	6	social	social	ADJ
ideas-7527	451	7	psychology	psychology	NOUN
ideas-7527	451	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	452	1	world	world	PROPN
ideas-7527	452	2	health	health	PROPN
ideas-7527	452	3	organization	organization	NOUN
ideas-7527	452	4	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	452	5	who	who	PRON
ideas-7527	452	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	452	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	453	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	453	2	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-7527	453	3	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	453	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	454	1	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
ideas-7527	454	2	disease	disease	NOUN
ideas-7527	454	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-7527	454	4	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ideas-7527	454	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-7527	454	6	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ideas-7527	454	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-7527	455	1	who	who	PRON
ideas-7527	455	2	official	official	ADJ
ideas-7527	455	3	website	website	NOUN
ideas-7527	455	4	.	.	PUNCT