id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ideas-8026	1	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	1	2	particular	particular	ADJ
ideas-8026	1	3	dialect	dialect	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	4	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-8026	1	5	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	6	that	that	PRON
ideas-8026	1	7	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	1	8	person	person	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	9	chooses	choose	VERB
ideas-8026	1	10	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	1	11	use	use	VERB
ideas-8026	1	12	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	1	13	any	any	DET
ideas-8026	1	14	occasion	occasion	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	15	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	1	16	called	call	VERB
ideas-8026	1	17	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	1	18	code	code	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	19	copyright	copyright	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	20	©	©	ADP
ideas-8026	1	21	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-8026	1	22	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	1	23	author	author	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	24	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	25	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	1	26	licensed	license	VERB
ideas-8026	1	27	under	under	ADP
ideas-8026	1	28	cc	cc	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	29	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	1	30	by	by	ADP
ideas-8026	1	31	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	1	32	sa	sa	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	33	4.0	4.0	NUM
ideas-8026	1	34	license	license	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	35	issued	issue	VERB
ideas-8026	1	36	by	by	ADP
ideas-8026	1	37	english	english	ADJ
ideas-8026	1	38	study	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	39	program	program	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	40	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	1	41	iain	iain	PROPN
ideas-8026	1	42	palopo	palopo	PROPN
ideas-8026	1	43	5498	5498	NUM
ideas-8026	1	44	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	45	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	46	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	1	47	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	48	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	49	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	1	50	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	51	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	1	52	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	53	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	1	54	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	55	issn	issn	PROPN
ideas-8026	1	56	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-8026	1	57	-	-	SYM
ideas-8026	1	58	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-8026	1	59	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	1	60	print	print	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	61	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	1	62	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-8026	1	63	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-8026	1	64	-	-	SYM
ideas-8026	1	65	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-8026	1	66	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	1	67	online	online	ADJ
ideas-8026	1	68	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	1	69	volume	volume	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	70	13	13	NUM
ideas-8026	1	71	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	1	72	number	number	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	73	2	2	NUM
ideas-8026	1	74	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	1	75	december	december	PROPN
ideas-8026	1	76	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-8026	1	77	pp	pp	NOUN
ideas-8026	1	78	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	2	1	5498	5498	NUM
ideas-8026	2	2	5513	5513	NUM
ideas-8026	2	3	exploring	explore	VERB
ideas-8026	2	4	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	2	5	application	application	NOUN
ideas-8026	2	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	2	7	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	2	8	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	2	9	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	2	10	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	2	11	student	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	2	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	2	13	high	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	2	14	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	2	15	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ideas-8026	2	16	haykal	haykal	PROPN
ideas-8026	2	17	habibillah1	habibillah1	PROPN
ideas-8026	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	2	19	martriwati2	martriwati2	NOUN
ideas-8026	3	1	1,2universitas	1,2universitas	NUM
ideas-8026	3	2	muhammadiyah	muhammadiyah	NOUN
ideas-8026	3	3	prof	prof	NOUN
ideas-8026	3	4	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	4	1	dr	dr	PROPN
ideas-8026	4	2	.	.	PROPN
ideas-8026	4	3	hamka	hamka	NOUN
ideas-8026	4	4	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ideas-8026	4	5	e	e	NOUN
ideas-8026	4	6	-	-	NOUN
ideas-8026	4	7	mail	mail	NOUN
ideas-8026	4	8	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	4	9	haykalhaykal2626@gmail.com	haykalhaykal2626@gmail.com	X
ideas-8026	4	10	received	receive	VERB
ideas-8026	4	11	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	4	12	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-8026	4	13	-	-	SYM
ideas-8026	4	14	09	09	NUM
ideas-8026	4	15	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	4	16	19	19	NUM
ideas-8026	4	17	accepted	accept	VERB
ideas-8026	4	18	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	4	19	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-8026	4	20	-	-	SYM
ideas-8026	4	21	10	10	NUM
ideas-8026	4	22	-	-	SYM
ideas-8026	4	23	20	20	NUM
ideas-8026	4	24	doi	doi	NOUN
ideas-8026	4	25	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	4	26	10.24256	10.24256	NUM
ideas-8026	4	27	/	/	SYM
ideas-8026	4	28	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-8026	4	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	5	1	v13i2.8026	v13i2.8026	PROPN
ideas-8026	5	2	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ideas-8026	5	3	this	this	DET
ideas-8026	5	4	study	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	5	5	uses	use	VERB
ideas-8026	5	6	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	5	7	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ideas-8026	5	8	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	5	9	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-8026	5	10	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-8026	5	11	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	5	12	investigate	investigate	VERB
ideas-8026	5	13	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-8026	5	14	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	5	15	affects	affect	VERB
ideas-8026	5	16	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	5	17	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-8026	5	18	'	'	PART
ideas-8026	5	19	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-8026	5	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	5	21	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	5	22	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-8026	5	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	6	1	ten	ten	NUM
ideas-8026	6	2	chosen	choose	VERB
ideas-8026	6	3	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	6	4	participated	participate	VERB
ideas-8026	6	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	6	6	semistructured	semistructure	VERB
ideas-8026	6	7	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-8026	6	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	6	9	completed	complete	VERB
ideas-8026	6	10	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	6	11	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
ideas-8026	6	12	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	6	13	n	n	NOUN
ideas-8026	6	14	=	=	SYM
ideas-8026	6	15	202	202	NUM
ideas-8026	6	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	6	17	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	6	18	gather	gather	VERB
ideas-8026	6	19	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-8026	6	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	7	1	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	7	2	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-8026	7	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	7	4	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	7	5	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-8026	7	6	were	be	AUX
ideas-8026	7	7	found	find	VERB
ideas-8026	7	8	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	7	9	be	be	AUX
ideas-8026	7	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-8026	7	11	positively	positively	ADV
ideas-8026	7	12	correlated	correlate	VERB
ideas-8026	7	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	7	14	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	7	15	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ideas-8026	7	16	study	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	7	17	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-8026	7	18	regression	regression	NOUN
ideas-8026	7	19	results	result	NOUN
ideas-8026	7	20	showed	show	VERB
ideas-8026	7	21	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	7	22	34.5	34.5	NUM
ideas-8026	7	23	%	%	NOUN
ideas-8026	7	24	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	7	25	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	7	26	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	7	27	'	'	PART
ideas-8026	7	28	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	7	29	success	success	NOUN
ideas-8026	7	30	was	be	AUX
ideas-8026	7	31	attributable	attributable	ADJ
ideas-8026	7	32	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	7	33	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	7	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	8	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-8026	8	2	results	result	NOUN
ideas-8026	8	3	supported	support	VERB
ideas-8026	8	4	this	this	PRON
ideas-8026	8	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	8	6	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-8026	8	7	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	8	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	8	9	saw	see	VERB
ideas-8026	8	10	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	8	11	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	8	12	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	8	13	fun	fun	NOUN
ideas-8026	8	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	8	15	laid	lay	VERB
ideas-8026	8	16	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	8	17	back	back	NOUN
ideas-8026	8	18	platform	platform	NOUN
ideas-8026	8	19	that	that	PRON
ideas-8026	8	20	boosted	boost	VERB
ideas-8026	8	21	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	8	22	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ideas-8026	8	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	8	24	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-8026	8	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	8	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	8	27	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-8026	8	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	9	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ideas-8026	9	2	certain	certain	ADJ
ideas-8026	9	3	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ideas-8026	9	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	9	5	such	such	ADJ
ideas-8026	9	6	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	9	7	distractions	distraction	NOUN
ideas-8026	9	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	9	9	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	9	10	used	use	VERB
ideas-8026	9	11	self	self	NOUN
ideas-8026	9	12	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	9	13	regulated	regulate	VERB
ideas-8026	9	14	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	9	15	techniques	technique	NOUN
ideas-8026	9	16	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	9	17	stay	stay	VERB
ideas-8026	9	18	focused	focused	ADJ
ideas-8026	9	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	10	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	10	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-8026	10	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-8026	10	4	that	that	DET
ideas-8026	10	5	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	10	6	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	10	7	be	be	AUX
ideas-8026	10	8	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	10	9	useful	useful	ADJ
ideas-8026	10	10	additional	additional	ADJ
ideas-8026	10	11	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-8026	10	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	10	13	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-8026	10	14	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	10	15	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	10	16	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-8026	10	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	11	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ideas-8026	11	2	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	11	3	digital	digital	PROPN
ideas-8026	11	4	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	11	5	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-8026	11	6	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	11	7	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	11	8	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-8026	11	9	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ideas-8026	11	10	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-8026	11	11	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-8026	11	12	self	self	NOUN
ideas-8026	11	13	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	11	14	regulated	regulate	VERB
ideas-8026	11	15	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	11	16	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-8026	11	17	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	11	18	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ideas-8026	11	19	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	11	20	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	11	21	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	11	22	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-8026	11	23	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	11	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	11	25	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	11	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	11	27	refers	refer	VERB
ideas-8026	11	28	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	11	29	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	11	30	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	11	31	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	11	32	countries	country	NOUN
ideas-8026	11	33	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-8026	11	34	it	it	PRON
ideas-8026	11	35	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	11	36	neither	neither	CCONJ
ideas-8026	11	37	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	11	38	primary	primary	ADJ
ideas-8026	11	39	nor	nor	CCONJ
ideas-8026	11	40	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ideas-8026	11	41	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	11	42	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	12	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	12	2	today	today	NOUN
ideas-8026	12	3	's	's	PART
ideas-8026	12	4	globalized	globalized	ADJ
ideas-8026	12	5	world	world	NOUN
ideas-8026	12	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	12	7	mastering	master	VERB
ideas-8026	12	8	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	12	9	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	12	10	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-8026	12	11	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	12	12	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	12	13	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-8026	12	14	it	it	PRON
ideas-8026	12	15	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-8026	12	16	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	12	17	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-8026	12	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	12	19	academic	academic	ADJ
ideas-8026	12	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	12	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	12	22	career	career	NOUN
ideas-8026	12	23	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	12	24	needed	need	VERB
ideas-8026	12	25	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	12	26	participate	participate	VERB
ideas-8026	12	27	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	12	28	international	international	ADJ
ideas-8026	12	29	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ideas-8026	12	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	13	1	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	13	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	13	3	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	13	4	most	most	ADV
ideas-8026	13	5	widely	widely	ADV
ideas-8026	13	6	spoken	spoken	ADJ
ideas-8026	13	7	global	global	ADJ
ideas-8026	13	8	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	13	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	13	10	serves	serve	VERB
ideas-8026	13	11	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	13	12	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	13	13	medium	medium	NOUN
ideas-8026	13	14	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	13	15	science	science	NOUN
ideas-8026	13	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	13	17	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	13	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	13	19	research	research	NOUN
ideas-8026	13	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	13	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	13	22	business	business	NOUN
ideas-8026	13	23	across	across	ADP
ideas-8026	13	24	borders	border	NOUN
ideas-8026	13	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	14	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	14	2	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	14	3	strong	strong	ADJ
ideas-8026	14	4	english	english	ADJ
ideas-8026	14	5	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-8026	14	6	have	have	VERB
ideas-8026	14	7	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-8026	14	8	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	14	9	study	study	VERB
ideas-8026	14	10	abroad	abroad	ADV
ideas-8026	14	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	14	12	access	access	NOUN
ideas-8026	14	13	international	international	ADJ
ideas-8026	14	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ideas-8026	14	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	14	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	14	17	compete	compete	VERB
ideas-8026	14	18	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	14	19	jobs	job	NOUN
ideas-8026	14	20	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	14	21	global	global	ADJ
ideas-8026	14	22	markets	market	NOUN
ideas-8026	14	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	15	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-8026	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	15	3	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	15	4	fosters	foster	VERB
ideas-8026	15	5	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
ideas-8026	15	6	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ideas-8026	15	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	15	8	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-8026	15	9	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ideas-8026	15	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	15	11	preparing	prepare	VERB
ideas-8026	15	12	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-8026	15	13	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	15	14	engage	engage	VERB
ideas-8026	15	15	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	15	16	today	today	NOUN
ideas-8026	15	17	's	's	PART
ideas-8026	15	18	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
ideas-8026	15	19	world	world	NOUN
ideas-8026	15	20	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	15	21	aulady	aulady	PROPN
ideas-8026	15	22	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	15	23	warni	warni	PROPN
ideas-8026	15	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	15	25	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-8026	15	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	15	27	among	among	ADP
ideas-8026	15	28	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	15	29	four	four	NUM
ideas-8026	15	30	basic	basic	ADJ
ideas-8026	15	31	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	15	32	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	15	33	—	—	PUNCT
ideas-8026	15	34	listening	listening	NOUN
ideas-8026	15	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	15	36	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	15	37	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	15	38	reading	reading	NOUN
ideas-8026	15	39	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	15	40	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	15	41	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-8026	15	42	—	—	PUNCT
ideas-8026	15	43	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	15	44	occupies	occupy	VERB
ideas-8026	15	45	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	15	46	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-8026	15	47	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ideas-8026	15	48	role	role	NOUN
ideas-8026	15	49	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	16	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-8026	16	2	enables	enable	VERB
ideas-8026	16	3	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-8026	16	4	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	16	5	express	express	VERB
ideas-8026	16	6	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-8026	16	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	16	8	engage	engage	VERB
ideas-8026	16	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	16	10	conversations	conversation	NOUN
ideas-8026	16	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	16	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	16	13	build	build	VERB
ideas-8026	16	14	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-8026	16	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	16	16	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ideas-8026	16	17	http://u.lipi.go.id/1457703302	http://u.lipi.go.id/1457703302	PROPN
ideas-8026	16	18	mailto:haykalhaykal2626@gmail.com	mailto:haykalhaykal2626@gmail.com	PROPN
ideas-8026	16	19	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-8026	16	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	16	21	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-8026	16	22	.	.	PROPN
ideas-8026	16	23	13	13	NUM
ideas-8026	16	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	16	25	no	no	INTJ
ideas-8026	16	26	.	.	NOUN
ideas-8026	16	27	2	2	NUM
ideas-8026	16	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	16	29	december	december	PROPN
ideas-8026	16	30	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-8026	16	31	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-8026	16	32	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-8026	16	33	-	-	SYM
ideas-8026	16	34	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-8026	16	35	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	16	36	print	print	NOUN
ideas-8026	16	37	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	16	38	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-8026	16	39	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-8026	16	40	-	-	SYM
ideas-8026	16	41	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-8026	16	42	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	16	43	online	online	ADJ
ideas-8026	16	44	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	16	45	5499	5499	NUM
ideas-8026	16	46	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-8026	16	47	situations	situation	NOUN
ideas-8026	16	48	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	17	1	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	17	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	17	3	useful	useful	ADJ
ideas-8026	17	4	not	not	PART
ideas-8026	17	5	only	only	ADV
ideas-8026	17	6	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	17	7	daily	daily	ADJ
ideas-8026	17	8	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-8026	17	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	17	10	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-8026	17	11	also	also	ADV
ideas-8026	17	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	17	13	academic	academic	ADJ
ideas-8026	17	14	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ideas-8026	17	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	17	16	workplace	workplace	ADJ
ideas-8026	17	17	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-8026	17	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	17	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	17	20	professional	professional	ADJ
ideas-8026	17	21	networking	networking	NOUN
ideas-8026	17	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	18	1	rao	rao	NOUN
ideas-8026	18	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	19	1	p	p	X
ideas-8026	19	2	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	19	3	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-8026	19	4	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	19	5	states	state	VERB
ideas-8026	19	6	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	19	7	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	19	8	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	19	9	are	be	AUX
ideas-8026	19	10	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-8026	19	11	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	19	12	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	19	13	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	19	14	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	19	15	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-8026	19	16	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	19	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	19	18	efl	efl	NOUN
ideas-8026	19	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	19	20	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	19	21	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-8026	19	22	they	they	PRON
ideas-8026	19	23	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ideas-8026	19	24	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-8026	19	25	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-8026	19	26	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	19	27	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	19	28	globalized	globalized	ADJ
ideas-8026	19	29	world	world	NOUN
ideas-8026	19	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	20	1	mastering	master	VERB
ideas-8026	20	2	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	20	3	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	20	4	enables	enable	VERB
ideas-8026	20	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	20	6	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	20	7	expand	expand	VERB
ideas-8026	20	8	international	international	ADJ
ideas-8026	20	9	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-8026	20	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	20	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-8026	20	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-8026	20	13	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-8026	20	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	20	15	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-8026	20	16	employability	employability	NOUN
ideas-8026	20	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	20	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	20	19	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
ideas-8026	20	20	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ideas-8026	20	21	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	20	22	people	people	NOUN
ideas-8026	20	23	from	from	ADP
ideas-8026	20	24	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ideas-8026	20	25	backgrounds	background	NOUN
ideas-8026	20	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	21	1	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	21	2	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
ideas-8026	21	3	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	21	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	21	5	becoming	become	VERB
ideas-8026	21	6	proficient	proficient	ADJ
ideas-8026	21	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	21	8	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	21	9	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	21	10	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	21	11	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-8026	21	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	21	13	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-8026	21	14	global	global	ADJ
ideas-8026	21	15	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
ideas-8026	21	16	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ideas-8026	21	17	demands	demand	VERB
ideas-8026	21	18	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	21	19	individuals	individual	NOUN
ideas-8026	21	20	perform	perform	VERB
ideas-8026	21	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	21	22	cross	cross	ADJ
ideas-8026	21	23	-	-	ADJ
ideas-8026	21	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-8026	21	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	21	26	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ideas-8026	21	27	environments	environment	NOUN
ideas-8026	21	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	22	1	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	22	2	achieve	achieve	VERB
ideas-8026	22	3	this	this	PRON
ideas-8026	22	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	22	5	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	22	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	22	7	must	must	AUX
ideas-8026	22	8	engage	engage	VERB
ideas-8026	22	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	22	10	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ideas-8026	22	11	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-8026	22	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	22	13	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ideas-8026	22	14	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-8026	22	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	23	1	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-8026	23	2	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-8026	23	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	23	4	such	such	ADJ
ideas-8026	23	5	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	23	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-8026	23	7	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ideas-8026	23	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	23	9	oral	oral	ADJ
ideas-8026	23	10	presentations	presentation	NOUN
ideas-8026	23	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	23	12	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-8026	23	13	some	some	DET
ideas-8026	23	14	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-8026	23	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	23	16	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-8026	23	17	they	they	PRON
ideas-8026	23	18	are	be	AUX
ideas-8026	23	19	often	often	ADV
ideas-8026	23	20	limited	limit	VERB
ideas-8026	23	21	by	by	ADP
ideas-8026	23	22	time	time	NOUN
ideas-8026	23	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	23	24	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-8026	23	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	23	26	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-8026	23	27	large	large	ADJ
ideas-8026	23	28	class	class	NOUN
ideas-8026	23	29	sizes	size	NOUN
ideas-8026	23	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	24	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ideas-8026	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	24	3	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	24	4	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-8026	24	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	24	6	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	24	7	into	into	ADP
ideas-8026	24	8	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	24	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-8026	24	10	has	have	AUX
ideas-8026	24	11	become	become	VERB
ideas-8026	24	12	an	an	DET
ideas-8026	24	13	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ideas-8026	24	14	attractive	attractive	ADJ
ideas-8026	24	15	option	option	NOUN
ideas-8026	24	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	25	1	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-8026	25	2	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	25	3	allows	allow	VERB
ideas-8026	25	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	25	5	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	25	6	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-8026	25	7	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	25	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	25	9	more	more	ADV
ideas-8026	25	10	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-8026	25	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	25	12	accessible	accessible	ADJ
ideas-8026	25	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	25	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	25	15	engaging	engaging	ADJ
ideas-8026	25	16	ways	way	NOUN
ideas-8026	25	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	26	1	according	accord	VERB
ideas-8026	26	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	26	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	26	4	lam	lam	PROPN
ideas-8026	26	5	kieu	kieu	PROPN
ideas-8026	26	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	26	7	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-8026	26	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	26	9	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-8026	26	10	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-8026	26	11	such	such	ADJ
ideas-8026	26	12	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	26	13	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-8026	26	14	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-8026	26	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	26	16	online	online	ADJ
ideas-8026	26	17	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-8026	26	18	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	26	19	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-8026	26	20	support	support	VERB
ideas-8026	26	21	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	26	22	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	26	23	by	by	ADP
ideas-8026	26	24	offering	offer	VERB
ideas-8026	26	25	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ideas-8026	26	26	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-8026	26	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	26	28	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-8026	26	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	26	30	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	26	31	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ideas-8026	26	32	beyond	beyond	ADP
ideas-8026	26	33	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	26	34	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-8026	26	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	27	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	27	2	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
ideas-8026	27	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	27	4	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	27	5	growing	grow	VERB
ideas-8026	27	6	access	access	NOUN
ideas-8026	27	7	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	27	8	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
ideas-8026	27	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	27	10	internet	internet	NOUN
ideas-8026	27	11	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
ideas-8026	27	12	has	have	AUX
ideas-8026	27	13	contributed	contribute	VERB
ideas-8026	27	14	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	27	15	new	new	ADJ
ideas-8026	27	16	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-8026	27	17	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	27	18	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	27	19	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	27	20	assisted	assist	VERB
ideas-8026	27	21	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	27	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	28	1	according	accord	VERB
ideas-8026	28	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	28	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	28	4	azzahra	azzahra	PROPN
ideas-8026	28	5	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	28	6	nurkamto	nurkamto	PROPN
ideas-8026	28	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	28	8	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-8026	28	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	28	10	reported	report	VERB
ideas-8026	28	11	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	28	12	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	28	13	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-8026	28	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	28	15	online	online	ADJ
ideas-8026	28	16	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-8026	28	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	28	18	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-8026	28	19	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-8026	28	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	28	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	28	22	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-8026	28	23	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-8026	28	24	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	28	25	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
ideas-8026	28	26	schools	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	28	27	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	28	28	expanding	expand	VERB
ideas-8026	28	29	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ideas-8026	28	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	29	1	social	social	ADJ
ideas-8026	29	2	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-8026	29	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	29	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	29	5	particular	particular	ADJ
ideas-8026	29	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	29	7	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-8026	29	8	an	an	DET
ideas-8026	29	9	accessible	accessible	ADJ
ideas-8026	29	10	medium	medium	NOUN
ideas-8026	29	11	for	for	SCONJ
ideas-8026	29	12	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	29	13	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	29	14	engage	engage	VERB
ideas-8026	29	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	29	16	english	english	ADJ
ideas-8026	29	17	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-8026	29	18	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	29	19	peers	peer	NOUN
ideas-8026	29	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	29	21	global	global	ADJ
ideas-8026	29	22	communities	community	NOUN
ideas-8026	29	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	30	1	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-8026	30	2	such	such	ADJ
ideas-8026	30	3	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	30	4	youtube	youtube	NOUN
ideas-8026	30	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	30	6	instagram	instagram	PROPN
ideas-8026	30	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	30	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	30	9	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	30	10	expose	expose	VERB
ideas-8026	30	11	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	30	12	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	30	13	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ideas-8026	30	14	english	english	ADJ
ideas-8026	30	15	materials	material	NOUN
ideas-8026	30	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	30	17	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-8026	30	18	them	they	PRON
ideas-8026	30	19	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	30	20	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-8026	30	21	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	30	22	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-8026	30	23	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	30	24	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	30	25	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	30	26	informal	informal	ADJ
ideas-8026	30	27	yet	yet	CCONJ
ideas-8026	30	28	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ideas-8026	30	29	ways	way	NOUN
ideas-8026	30	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	31	1	these	these	DET
ideas-8026	31	2	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-8026	31	3	offer	offer	VERB
ideas-8026	31	4	not	not	PART
ideas-8026	31	5	only	only	ADV
ideas-8026	31	6	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
ideas-8026	31	7	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-8026	31	8	also	also	ADV
ideas-8026	31	9	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ideas-8026	31	10	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	31	11	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	31	12	input	input	NOUN
ideas-8026	31	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	32	1	among	among	ADP
ideas-8026	32	2	these	these	PRON
ideas-8026	32	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	32	4	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	32	5	stands	stand	VERB
ideas-8026	32	6	out	out	ADP
ideas-8026	32	7	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	32	8	one	one	NUM
ideas-8026	32	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	32	10	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	32	11	most	most	ADV
ideas-8026	32	12	widely	widely	ADV
ideas-8026	32	13	used	use	VERB
ideas-8026	32	14	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-8026	32	15	by	by	ADP
ideas-8026	32	16	young	young	ADJ
ideas-8026	32	17	people	people	NOUN
ideas-8026	32	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	33	1	launched	launch	VERB
ideas-8026	33	2	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	33	3	2016	2016	NUM
ideas-8026	33	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	33	5	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	33	6	allows	allow	VERB
ideas-8026	33	7	users	user	NOUN
ideas-8026	33	8	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	33	9	create	create	VERB
ideas-8026	33	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	33	11	share	share	VERB
ideas-8026	33	12	short	short	ADJ
ideas-8026	33	13	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	33	14	form	form	NOUN
ideas-8026	33	15	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-8026	33	16	lasting	last	VERB
ideas-8026	33	17	between	between	ADP
ideas-8026	33	18	15	15	NUM
ideas-8026	33	19	seconds	second	NOUN
ideas-8026	33	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	33	21	3	3	NUM
ideas-8026	33	22	minutes	minute	NOUN
ideas-8026	33	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	34	1	its	its	PRON
ideas-8026	34	2	popularity	popularity	NOUN
ideas-8026	34	3	has	have	AUX
ideas-8026	34	4	grown	grow	VERB
ideas-8026	34	5	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ideas-8026	34	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	34	7	making	make	VERB
ideas-8026	34	8	it	it	PRON
ideas-8026	34	9	one	one	NUM
ideas-8026	34	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	34	11	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	34	12	world	world	NOUN
ideas-8026	34	13	’s	’s	PART
ideas-8026	34	14	most	most	ADV
ideas-8026	34	15	downloaded	download	VERB
ideas-8026	34	16	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-8026	34	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	35	1	by	by	ADP
ideas-8026	35	2	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-8026	35	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	35	4	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	35	5	had	have	AUX
ideas-8026	35	6	reached	reach	VERB
ideas-8026	35	7	more	more	ADJ
ideas-8026	35	8	than	than	ADP
ideas-8026	35	9	1.5	1.5	NUM
ideas-8026	35	10	billion	billion	NUM
ideas-8026	35	11	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ideas-8026	35	12	active	active	ADJ
ideas-8026	35	13	users	user	NOUN
ideas-8026	35	14	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
ideas-8026	35	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	35	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	35	17	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
ideas-8026	35	18	consistently	consistently	ADV
ideas-8026	35	19	ranked	rank	VERB
ideas-8026	35	20	among	among	ADP
ideas-8026	35	21	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	35	22	top	top	ADJ
ideas-8026	35	23	five	five	NUM
ideas-8026	35	24	countries	country	NOUN
ideas-8026	35	25	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	35	26	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	35	27	largest	large	ADJ
ideas-8026	35	28	user	user	NOUN
ideas-8026	35	29	base	base	NOUN
ideas-8026	35	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	35	31	zeng	zeng	PROPN
ideas-8026	35	32	et	et	PROPN
ideas-8026	35	33	al	al	PROPN
ideas-8026	35	34	.	.	PROPN
ideas-8026	35	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	35	36	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-8026	35	37	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	35	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	36	1	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	36	2	’s	’s	PART
ideas-8026	36	3	format	format	NOUN
ideas-8026	36	4	—	—	PUNCT
ideas-8026	36	5	short	short	ADJ
ideas-8026	36	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	36	7	engaging	engaging	ADJ
ideas-8026	36	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	36	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	36	10	easily	easily	ADV
ideas-8026	36	11	shareable	shareable	ADJ
ideas-8026	36	12	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-8026	36	13	—	—	PUNCT
ideas-8026	36	14	makes	make	VERB
ideas-8026	36	15	it	it	PRON
ideas-8026	36	16	appealing	appeal	VERB
ideas-8026	36	17	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	36	18	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	36	19	who	who	PRON
ideas-8026	36	20	are	be	AUX
ideas-8026	36	21	already	already	ADV
ideas-8026	36	22	accustomed	accustomed	ADJ
ideas-8026	36	23	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	36	24	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-8026	36	25	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-8026	36	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	37	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	37	2	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-8026	37	3	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ideas-8026	37	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	37	5	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	37	6	has	have	VERB
ideas-8026	37	7	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	37	8	potential	potential	NOUN
ideas-8026	37	9	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	37	10	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
ideas-8026	37	11	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	37	12	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-8026	37	13	interest	interest	NOUN
ideas-8026	37	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	37	15	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-8026	37	16	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-8026	37	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	37	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	37	19	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-8026	37	20	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-8026	37	21	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	37	22	active	active	ADJ
ideas-8026	37	23	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	37	24	use	use	NOUN
ideas-8026	37	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	37	26	choo	choo	PROPN
ideas-8026	37	27	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	37	28	khalid	khalid	PROPN
ideas-8026	37	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	37	30	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-8026	37	31	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	37	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	38	1	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ideas-8026	38	2	haykal	haykal	PROPN
ideas-8026	38	3	habibillah	habibillah	PROPN
ideas-8026	38	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	38	5	martriwati	martriwati	NOUN
ideas-8026	38	6	exploring	explore	VERB
ideas-8026	38	7	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	38	8	application	application	NOUN
ideas-8026	38	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	38	10	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	38	11	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	38	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	38	13	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	38	14	student	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	38	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	38	16	high	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	38	17	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	38	18	5500	5500	NUM
ideas-8026	38	19	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	38	20	have	have	AUX
ideas-8026	38	21	documented	document	VERB
ideas-8026	38	22	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	38	23	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-8026	38	24	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ideas-8026	38	25	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	38	26	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	38	27	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	38	28	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	38	29	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	38	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	39	1	according	accord	VERB
ideas-8026	39	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	39	3	xiuwen	xiuwen	PROPN
ideas-8026	39	4	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	39	5	razali	razali	PROPN
ideas-8026	39	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	39	7	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	39	8	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-8026	39	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	39	10	found	find	VERB
ideas-8026	39	11	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	39	12	using	use	VERB
ideas-8026	39	13	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	39	14	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	39	15	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	39	16	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-8026	39	17	improved	improve	VERB
ideas-8026	39	18	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	39	19	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-8026	39	20	oral	oral	ADJ
ideas-8026	39	21	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-8026	39	22	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	39	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	39	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	39	25	syah	syah	NOUN
ideas-8026	39	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	39	27	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-8026	39	28	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	39	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	40	1	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ideas-8026	40	2	its	its	PRON
ideas-8026	40	3	ease	ease	NOUN
ideas-8026	40	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	40	5	use	use	NOUN
ideas-8026	40	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	40	7	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ideas-8026	40	8	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	40	9	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	40	10	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-8026	40	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	41	1	according	accord	VERB
ideas-8026	41	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	41	3	abdul	abdul	PROPN
ideas-8026	41	4	aziz	aziz	PROPN
ideas-8026	41	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	41	6	lee	lee	PROPN
ideas-8026	41	7	mei	mei	PROPN
ideas-8026	41	8	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	41	9	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-8026	41	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	41	11	rgued	rgue	VERB
ideas-8026	41	12	that	that	PRON
ideas-8026	41	13	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	41	14	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	41	15	create	create	VERB
ideas-8026	41	16	highly	highly	ADV
ideas-8026	41	17	engaging	engaging	ADJ
ideas-8026	41	18	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	41	19	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-8026	41	20	by	by	ADP
ideas-8026	41	21	combining	combine	VERB
ideas-8026	41	22	social	social	ADJ
ideas-8026	41	23	networking	networking	NOUN
ideas-8026	41	24	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-8026	41	25	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	41	26	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
ideas-8026	41	27	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-8026	41	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	42	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	42	2	pratiwi	pratiwi	NOUN
ideas-8026	42	3	's	's	PART
ideas-8026	42	4	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-8026	42	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	42	6	also	also	ADV
ideas-8026	42	7	reported	report	VERB
ideas-8026	42	8	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	42	9	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	42	10	expressed	express	VERB
ideas-8026	42	11	very	very	ADV
ideas-8026	42	12	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-8026	42	13	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ideas-8026	42	14	toward	toward	ADP
ideas-8026	42	15	using	use	VERB
ideas-8026	42	16	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	42	17	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	42	18	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-8026	42	19	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	42	20	english	english	NOUN
ideas-8026	42	21	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	42	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	42	23	reading	reading	NOUN
ideas-8026	42	24	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	42	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	43	1	these	these	DET
ideas-8026	43	2	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	43	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
ideas-8026	43	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	43	5	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	43	6	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-8026	43	7	an	an	DET
ideas-8026	43	8	enjoyable	enjoyable	ADJ
ideas-8026	43	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	43	10	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-8026	43	11	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-8026	43	12	that	that	PRON
ideas-8026	43	13	supports	support	VERB
ideas-8026	43	14	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	43	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	43	16	practicing	practice	VERB
ideas-8026	43	17	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	43	18	more	more	ADV
ideas-8026	43	19	confidently	confidently	ADV
ideas-8026	43	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	44	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-8026	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	44	3	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	44	4	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-8026	44	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	44	6	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	44	7	into	into	ADP
ideas-8026	44	8	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	44	9	education	education	NOUN
ideas-8026	44	10	also	also	ADV
ideas-8026	44	11	presents	present	VERB
ideas-8026	44	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-8026	44	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	45	1	not	not	PART
ideas-8026	45	2	all	all	DET
ideas-8026	45	3	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	45	4	possess	possess	VERB
ideas-8026	45	5	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	45	6	same	same	ADJ
ideas-8026	45	7	level	level	NOUN
ideas-8026	45	8	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	45	9	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-8026	45	10	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ideas-8026	45	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	45	12	which	which	PRON
ideas-8026	45	13	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	45	14	hinder	hinder	VERB
ideas-8026	45	15	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	45	16	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-8026	45	17	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	45	18	use	use	VERB
ideas-8026	45	19	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	45	20	application	application	NOUN
ideas-8026	45	21	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-8026	45	22	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	45	23	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-8026	45	24	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ideas-8026	45	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	45	26	kumar	kumar	PROPN
ideas-8026	45	27	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	45	28	kumar	kumar	PROPN
ideas-8026	45	29	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	45	30	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-8026	45	31	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	45	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	46	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ideas-8026	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	46	3	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-8026	46	4	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	46	5	promotes	promote	VERB
ideas-8026	46	6	creativity	creativity	NOUN
ideas-8026	46	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	46	8	fun	fun	NOUN
ideas-8026	46	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	46	10	there	there	PRON
ideas-8026	46	11	is	be	VERB
ideas-8026	46	12	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	46	13	risk	risk	NOUN
ideas-8026	46	14	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	46	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	46	16	may	may	AUX
ideas-8026	46	17	become	become	VERB
ideas-8026	46	18	more	more	ADV
ideas-8026	46	19	focused	focused	ADJ
ideas-8026	46	20	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	46	21	trends	trend	NOUN
ideas-8026	46	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	46	23	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
ideas-8026	46	24	rather	rather	ADV
ideas-8026	46	25	than	than	ADP
ideas-8026	46	26	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ideas-8026	46	27	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	46	28	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-8026	46	29	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	46	30	mekler	mekler	NOUN
ideas-8026	46	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	46	32	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-8026	46	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	46	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	47	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-8026	47	2	must	must	AUX
ideas-8026	47	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
ideas-8026	47	4	design	design	VERB
ideas-8026	47	5	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-8026	47	6	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	47	7	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-8026	47	8	that	that	PRON
ideas-8026	47	9	balance	balance	NOUN
ideas-8026	47	10	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	47	11	’s	’s	PART
ideas-8026	47	12	engaging	engage	VERB
ideas-8026	47	13	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-8026	47	14	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	47	15	clear	clear	ADJ
ideas-8026	47	16	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	47	17	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	47	18	objectives	objective	NOUN
ideas-8026	47	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	48	1	without	without	ADP
ideas-8026	48	2	proper	proper	ADJ
ideas-8026	48	3	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ideas-8026	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	48	5	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	48	6	platform	platform	NOUN
ideas-8026	48	7	’s	’s	PART
ideas-8026	48	8	potential	potential	NOUN
ideas-8026	48	9	may	may	AUX
ideas-8026	48	10	be	be	AUX
ideas-8026	48	11	overshadowed	overshadow	VERB
ideas-8026	48	12	by	by	ADP
ideas-8026	48	13	distractions	distraction	NOUN
ideas-8026	48	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	49	1	many	many	ADJ
ideas-8026	49	2	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	49	3	have	have	AUX
ideas-8026	49	4	examined	examine	VERB
ideas-8026	49	5	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	49	6	use	use	NOUN
ideas-8026	49	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	49	8	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	49	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	49	10	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	49	11	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	49	12	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	49	13	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-8026	49	14	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	49	15	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	49	16	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	49	17	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	49	18	education	education	NOUN
ideas-8026	49	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	49	20	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-8026	49	21	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-8026	49	22	gaps	gap	NOUN
ideas-8026	49	23	remain	remain	VERB
ideas-8026	49	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	50	1	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-8026	50	2	most	most	ADJ
ideas-8026	50	3	prior	prior	ADJ
ideas-8026	50	4	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	50	5	have	have	AUX
ideas-8026	50	6	examined	examine	VERB
ideas-8026	50	7	general	general	ADJ
ideas-8026	50	8	learner	learner	NOUN
ideas-8026	50	9	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-8026	50	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	50	11	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-8026	50	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	50	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	50	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-8026	50	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	50	16	relatively	relatively	ADV
ideas-8026	50	17	few	few	ADJ
ideas-8026	50	18	have	have	AUX
ideas-8026	50	19	investigated	investigate	VERB
ideas-8026	50	20	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-8026	50	21	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	50	22	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	50	23	specifically	specifically	ADV
ideas-8026	50	24	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-8026	50	25	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-8026	50	26	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	50	27	among	among	ADP
ideas-8026	50	28	high	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	50	29	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	50	30	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	50	31	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	50	32	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
ideas-8026	50	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	51	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-8026	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	51	3	there	there	PRON
ideas-8026	51	4	is	be	VERB
ideas-8026	51	5	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	51	6	lack	lack	NOUN
ideas-8026	51	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	51	8	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ideas-8026	51	9	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	51	10	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-8026	51	11	research	research	NOUN
ideas-8026	51	12	exploring	explore	VERB
ideas-8026	51	13	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	51	14	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-8026	51	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	51	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-8026	51	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	51	18	integrating	integrate	VERB
ideas-8026	51	19	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	51	20	into	into	ADP
ideas-8026	51	21	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ideas-8026	51	22	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	51	23	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	51	24	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ideas-8026	51	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	52	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-8026	52	2	leaves	leave	VERB
ideas-8026	52	3	unanswered	unanswered	ADJ
ideas-8026	52	4	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-8026	52	5	about	about	ADP
ideas-8026	52	6	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-8026	52	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	52	8	perceive	perceive	VERB
ideas-8026	52	9	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	52	10	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	52	11	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	52	12	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-8026	52	13	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	52	14	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-8026	52	15	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	52	16	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	52	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	52	18	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	52	19	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
ideas-8026	52	20	they	they	PRON
ideas-8026	52	21	encounter	encounter	VERB
ideas-8026	52	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	53	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ideas-8026	53	2	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	53	3	growing	grow	VERB
ideas-8026	53	4	body	body	NOUN
ideas-8026	53	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	53	6	research	research	NOUN
ideas-8026	53	7	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	53	8	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	53	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	53	10	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	53	11	education	education	NOUN
ideas-8026	53	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	53	13	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-8026	53	14	gaps	gap	NOUN
ideas-8026	53	15	remain	remain	VERB
ideas-8026	53	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	54	1	most	most	ADJ
ideas-8026	54	2	prior	prior	ADJ
ideas-8026	54	3	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	54	4	have	have	AUX
ideas-8026	54	5	focused	focus	VERB
ideas-8026	54	6	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	54	7	general	general	ADJ
ideas-8026	54	8	learner	learner	NOUN
ideas-8026	54	9	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-8026	54	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	54	11	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-8026	54	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	54	13	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-8026	54	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-8026	54	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	54	16	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-8026	54	17	relatively	relatively	ADV
ideas-8026	54	18	few	few	ADJ
ideas-8026	54	19	have	have	AUX
ideas-8026	54	20	examined	examine	VERB
ideas-8026	54	21	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	54	22	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-8026	54	23	use	use	NOUN
ideas-8026	54	24	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	54	25	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	54	26	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	54	27	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-8026	54	28	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	54	29	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	54	30	among	among	ADP
ideas-8026	54	31	high	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	54	32	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	54	33	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	54	34	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	54	35	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
ideas-8026	54	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	55	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-8026	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	55	3	there	there	PRON
ideas-8026	55	4	is	be	VERB
ideas-8026	55	5	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	55	6	lack	lack	NOUN
ideas-8026	55	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	55	8	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ideas-8026	55	9	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	55	10	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-8026	55	11	research	research	NOUN
ideas-8026	55	12	that	that	PRON
ideas-8026	55	13	explores	explore	VERB
ideas-8026	55	14	not	not	PART
ideas-8026	55	15	only	only	ADV
ideas-8026	55	16	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	55	17	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-8026	55	18	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-8026	55	19	also	also	ADV
ideas-8026	55	20	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	55	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-8026	55	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	55	23	integrating	integrate	VERB
ideas-8026	55	24	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	55	25	into	into	ADP
ideas-8026	55	26	formal	formal	ADJ
ideas-8026	55	27	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	55	28	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ideas-8026	55	29	at	at	ADP
ideas-8026	55	30	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	55	31	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ideas-8026	55	32	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	55	33	level	level	NOUN
ideas-8026	55	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	56	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-8026	56	2	leaves	leave	VERB
ideas-8026	56	3	unanswered	unanswered	ADJ
ideas-8026	56	4	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-8026	56	5	about	about	ADP
ideas-8026	56	6	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-8026	56	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	56	8	perceive	perceive	VERB
ideas-8026	56	9	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	56	10	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	56	11	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	56	12	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-8026	56	13	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	56	14	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-8026	56	15	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-8026	56	16	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	56	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	56	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	56	19	what	what	PRON
ideas-8026	56	20	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
ideas-8026	56	21	they	they	PRON
ideas-8026	56	22	encounter	encounter	VERB
ideas-8026	56	23	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	56	24	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	56	25	process	process	NOUN
ideas-8026	56	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	57	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ideas-8026	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	57	3	this	this	DET
ideas-8026	57	4	study	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	57	5	aims	aim	VERB
ideas-8026	57	6	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	57	7	explore	explore	VERB
ideas-8026	57	8	high	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	57	9	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	57	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	57	11	’	’	PART
ideas-8026	57	12	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-8026	57	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	57	14	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	57	15	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	57	16	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	57	17	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-8026	57	18	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	57	19	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-8026	57	20	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	57	21	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	57	22	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	57	23	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	57	24	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	57	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	58	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-8026	58	2	addresses	address	VERB
ideas-8026	58	3	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	58	4	following	follow	VERB
ideas-8026	58	5	research	research	NOUN
ideas-8026	58	6	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-8026	58	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	58	8	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-8026	58	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	58	10	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-8026	58	11	.	.	PROPN
ideas-8026	58	12	13	13	NUM
ideas-8026	58	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	58	14	no	no	INTJ
ideas-8026	58	15	.	.	NOUN
ideas-8026	58	16	2	2	NUM
ideas-8026	58	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	58	18	december	december	PROPN
ideas-8026	58	19	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-8026	58	20	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-8026	58	21	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-8026	58	22	-	-	SYM
ideas-8026	58	23	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-8026	58	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	58	25	print	print	NOUN
ideas-8026	58	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	58	27	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-8026	58	28	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-8026	58	29	-	-	SYM
ideas-8026	58	30	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-8026	58	31	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	58	32	online	online	ADJ
ideas-8026	58	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	58	34	5501	5501	NUM
ideas-8026	58	35	1	1	NUM
ideas-8026	58	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	59	1	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-8026	59	2	do	do	AUX
ideas-8026	59	3	high	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	59	4	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	59	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	59	6	perceive	perceive	VERB
ideas-8026	59	7	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	59	8	use	use	NOUN
ideas-8026	59	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	59	10	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	59	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	59	12	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	59	13	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	59	14	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	59	15	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-8026	60	1	2	2	X
ideas-8026	60	2	.	.	X
ideas-8026	60	3	what	what	DET
ideas-8026	60	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-8026	60	5	do	do	AUX
ideas-8026	60	6	they	they	PRON
ideas-8026	60	7	face	face	VERB
ideas-8026	60	8	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-8026	60	9	using	use	VERB
ideas-8026	60	10	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	60	11	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	60	12	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	60	13	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	60	14	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	60	15	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-8026	60	16	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-8026	61	1	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-8026	61	2	review	review	NOUN
ideas-8026	61	3	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	61	4	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	61	5	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	61	6	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ideas-8026	61	7	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-8026	61	8	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ideas-8026	61	9	efl	efl	NOUN
ideas-8026	61	10	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	61	11	skill	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	61	12	since	since	SCONJ
ideas-8026	61	13	it	it	PRON
ideas-8026	61	14	requires	require	VERB
ideas-8026	61	15	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-8026	61	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	61	17	real	real	ADJ
ideas-8026	61	18	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	61	19	time	time	NOUN
ideas-8026	61	20	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-8026	61	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	62	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-8026	62	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	62	3	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-8026	62	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	62	5	daily	daily	ADJ
ideas-8026	62	6	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-8026	62	7	as	as	ADV
ideas-8026	62	8	well	well	ADV
ideas-8026	62	9	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	62	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	62	11	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	62	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-8026	62	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	63	1	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-8026	63	2	social	social	ADJ
ideas-8026	63	3	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-8026	63	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	63	5	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-8026	63	6	technologies	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	63	7	have	have	AUX
ideas-8026	63	8	increased	increase	VERB
ideas-8026	63	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	63	10	popularity	popularity	NOUN
ideas-8026	63	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	63	12	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	63	13	has	have	AUX
ideas-8026	63	14	come	come	VERB
ideas-8026	63	15	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	63	16	serve	serve	VERB
ideas-8026	63	17	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	63	18	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	63	19	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ideas-8026	63	20	instrument	instrument	NOUN
ideas-8026	63	21	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	63	22	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	63	23	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-8026	63	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	64	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-8026	64	2	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-8026	64	3	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ideas-8026	64	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	64	5	engaging	engaging	ADJ
ideas-8026	64	6	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-8026	64	7	for	for	SCONJ
ideas-8026	64	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	64	9	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	64	10	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-8026	64	11	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	64	12	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-8026	64	13	outside	outside	ADP
ideas-8026	64	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	64	15	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	64	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-8026	64	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	65	1	this	this	DET
ideas-8026	65	2	review	review	NOUN
ideas-8026	65	3	analyzes	analyze	VERB
ideas-8026	65	4	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	65	5	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-8026	65	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	65	7	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	65	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	65	9	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	65	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	65	11	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	65	12	ways	way	NOUN
ideas-8026	65	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	65	14	which	which	DET
ideas-8026	65	15	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	65	16	either	either	CCONJ
ideas-8026	65	17	supports	support	VERB
ideas-8026	65	18	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-8026	65	19	restricts	restrict	VERB
ideas-8026	65	20	its	its	PRON
ideas-8026	65	21	advancement	advancement	NOUN
ideas-8026	65	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	66	1	1	1	X
ideas-8026	66	2	.	.	X
ideas-8026	66	3	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	66	4	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	66	5	skill	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	66	6	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	66	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	66	8	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	66	9	refers	refer	VERB
ideas-8026	66	10	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	66	11	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	66	12	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	66	13	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	66	14	communicate	communicate	VERB
ideas-8026	66	15	verbally	verbally	ADV
ideas-8026	66	16	using	use	VERB
ideas-8026	66	17	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	66	18	english	english	ADJ
ideas-8026	66	19	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	66	20	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	66	21	stein	stein	PROPN
ideas-8026	66	22	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	66	23	smith	smith	PROPN
ideas-8026	66	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	66	25	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-8026	66	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	66	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	67	1	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	67	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	67	3	one	one	NUM
ideas-8026	67	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	67	5	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	67	6	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ideas-8026	67	7	yet	yet	ADV
ideas-8026	67	8	most	most	ADV
ideas-8026	67	9	important	important	ADJ
ideas-8026	67	10	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	67	11	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	67	12	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	67	13	develop	develop	VERB
ideas-8026	67	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	67	15	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	67	16	subject	subject	NOUN
ideas-8026	67	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	67	18	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	67	19	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	67	20	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	67	21	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-8026	67	22	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	67	23	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	67	24	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	67	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	67	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	68	1	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	68	3	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-8026	68	4	opposed	oppose	VERB
ideas-8026	68	5	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	68	6	reading	read	VERB
ideas-8026	68	7	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-8026	68	8	writing	writing	NOUN
ideas-8026	68	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	68	10	depends	depend	VERB
ideas-8026	68	11	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	68	12	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	68	13	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	68	14	produce	produce	VERB
ideas-8026	68	15	words	word	NOUN
ideas-8026	68	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	68	17	real	real	ADJ
ideas-8026	68	18	time	time	NOUN
ideas-8026	68	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	68	20	accurately	accurately	ADV
ideas-8026	68	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	68	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	68	23	fluently	fluently	ADV
ideas-8026	68	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	69	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	69	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ideas-8026	69	3	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	69	4	showing	show	VERB
ideas-8026	69	5	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	69	6	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-8026	69	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	69	8	it	it	PRON
ideas-8026	69	9	improves	improve	VERB
ideas-8026	69	10	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	69	11	'	'	PART
ideas-8026	69	12	self	self	NOUN
ideas-8026	69	13	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	69	14	esteem	esteem	NOUN
ideas-8026	69	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	69	16	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ideas-8026	69	17	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	69	18	engaging	engage	VERB
ideas-8026	69	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	69	20	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ideas-8026	69	21	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ideas-8026	69	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	69	23	social	social	ADJ
ideas-8026	69	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	69	25	academic	academic	ADJ
ideas-8026	69	26	settings	setting	NOUN
ideas-8026	69	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	70	1	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-8026	70	2	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-8026	70	3	enables	enable	VERB
ideas-8026	70	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	70	5	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	70	6	engage	engage	VERB
ideas-8026	70	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	70	8	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ideas-8026	70	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	70	10	share	share	VERB
ideas-8026	70	11	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-8026	70	12	clearly	clearly	ADV
ideas-8026	70	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	70	14	confidently	confidently	ADV
ideas-8026	70	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	71	1	according	accord	VERB
ideas-8026	71	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	71	3	derakhshan	derakhshan	PROPN
ideas-8026	71	4	et	et	PROPN
ideas-8026	71	5	al	al	PROPN
ideas-8026	71	6	.	.	PROPN
ideas-8026	72	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	72	2	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-8026	72	3	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	72	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	72	5	successful	successful	ADJ
ideas-8026	72	6	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-8026	72	7	involves	involve	VERB
ideas-8026	72	8	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	72	9	combination	combination	NOUN
ideas-8026	72	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	72	11	critical	critical	ADJ
ideas-8026	72	12	sub	sub	NOUN
ideas-8026	72	13	-	-	NOUN
ideas-8026	72	14	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	72	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	72	16	including	include	VERB
ideas-8026	72	17	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ideas-8026	72	18	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-8026	72	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	72	20	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ideas-8026	72	21	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-8026	72	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	72	23	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-8026	72	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	72	25	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ideas-8026	72	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	72	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	72	28	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-8026	72	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	73	1	understanding	understand	VERB
ideas-8026	73	2	these	these	DET
ideas-8026	73	3	elements	element	NOUN
ideas-8026	73	4	ensures	ensure	VERB
ideas-8026	73	5	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-8026	73	6	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	73	7	communicate	communicate	VERB
ideas-8026	73	8	effectively	effectively	ADV
ideas-8026	73	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	73	10	all	all	PRON
ideas-8026	73	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	73	12	which	which	PRON
ideas-8026	73	13	are	be	AUX
ideas-8026	73	14	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-8026	73	15	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	73	16	successful	successful	ADJ
ideas-8026	73	17	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-8026	73	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	74	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	74	2	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	74	3	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	74	4	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	74	5	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	74	6	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-8026	74	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	74	8	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	74	9	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	74	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	74	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	74	12	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	74	13	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	74	14	are	be	AUX
ideas-8026	74	15	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ideas-8026	74	16	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	74	17	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-8026	74	18	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-8026	74	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	75	1	key	key	ADJ
ideas-8026	75	2	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ideas-8026	75	3	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	75	4	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ideas-8026	75	5	these	these	DET
ideas-8026	75	6	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	75	7	include	include	VERB
ideas-8026	75	8	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-8026	75	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	75	10	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-8026	75	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	75	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	75	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ideas-8026	75	14	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-8026	75	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	76	1	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-8026	76	2	refers	refer	VERB
ideas-8026	76	3	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	76	4	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	76	5	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-8026	76	6	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	76	7	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	76	8	smoothly	smoothly	ADV
ideas-8026	76	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	76	10	without	without	ADP
ideas-8026	76	11	pauses	pause	NOUN
ideas-8026	76	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	77	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	77	2	derak	derak	VERB
ideas-8026	77	3	hshan	hshan	INTJ
ideas-8026	77	4	et	et	PROPN
ideas-8026	77	5	al	al	PROPN
ideas-8026	77	6	.	.	PROPN
ideas-8026	77	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	77	8	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-8026	77	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	77	10	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
ideas-8026	77	11	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	77	12	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-8026	77	13	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	77	14	not	not	PART
ideas-8026	77	15	just	just	ADV
ideas-8026	77	16	about	about	ADP
ideas-8026	77	17	speed	speed	NOUN
ideas-8026	77	18	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-8026	77	19	it	it	PRON
ideas-8026	77	20	also	also	ADV
ideas-8026	77	21	involves	involve	VERB
ideas-8026	77	22	clearly	clearly	ADV
ideas-8026	77	23	expressing	express	VERB
ideas-8026	77	24	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-8026	77	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	78	1	many	many	ADJ
ideas-8026	78	2	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	78	3	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-8026	78	4	face	face	VERB
ideas-8026	78	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-8026	78	6	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	78	7	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-8026	78	8	due	due	ADP
ideas-8026	78	9	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	78	10	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
ideas-8026	78	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	78	12	limited	limited	ADJ
ideas-8026	78	13	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-8026	78	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	78	15	highlighting	highlight	VERB
ideas-8026	78	16	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	78	17	need	need	NOUN
ideas-8026	78	18	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	78	19	supportive	supportive	ADJ
ideas-8026	78	20	environments	environment	NOUN
ideas-8026	78	21	that	that	PRON
ideas-8026	78	22	encourage	encourage	VERB
ideas-8026	78	23	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	78	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	79	1	developing	develop	VERB
ideas-8026	79	2	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	79	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	79	4	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	79	5	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	79	6	presents	present	VERB
ideas-8026	79	7	several	several	ADJ
ideas-8026	79	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-8026	79	9	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	79	10	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	79	11	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-8026	79	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	79	13	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-8026	79	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	79	15	non	non	ADJ
ideas-8026	79	16	-	-	ADJ
ideas-8026	79	17	native	native	ADJ
ideas-8026	79	18	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ideas-8026	79	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	80	1	these	these	DET
ideas-8026	80	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-8026	80	3	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	80	4	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-8026	80	5	impact	impact	VERB
ideas-8026	80	6	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-8026	80	7	'	'	PART
ideas-8026	80	8	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-8026	80	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	80	10	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-8026	80	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	80	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	80	13	overall	overall	ADJ
ideas-8026	80	14	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-8026	80	15	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	80	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	81	1	many	many	ADJ
ideas-8026	81	2	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	81	3	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	81	4	have	have	VERB
ideas-8026	81	5	few	few	ADJ
ideas-8026	81	6	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-8026	81	7	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	81	8	interact	interact	VERB
ideas-8026	81	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	81	10	native	native	ADJ
ideas-8026	81	11	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ideas-8026	81	12	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-8026	81	13	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-8026	81	14	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	81	15	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	81	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	81	17	real	real	ADJ
ideas-8026	81	18	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	81	19	world	world	NOUN
ideas-8026	81	20	settings	setting	NOUN
ideas-8026	81	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	82	1	this	this	DET
ideas-8026	82	2	lack	lack	NOUN
ideas-8026	82	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	82	4	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ideas-8026	82	5	may	may	AUX
ideas-8026	82	6	impede	impede	VERB
ideas-8026	82	7	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	82	8	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ideas-8026	82	9	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	82	10	develop	develop	VERB
ideas-8026	82	11	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-8026	82	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	82	13	natural	natural	ADJ
ideas-8026	82	14	conversational	conversational	ADJ
ideas-8026	82	15	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-8026	82	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	83	1	according	accord	VERB
ideas-8026	83	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	83	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	83	4	chen	chen	PROPN
ideas-8026	83	5	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	83	6	hwang	hwang	PROPN
ideas-8026	83	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	83	8	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-8026	83	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	83	10	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ideas-8026	83	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	83	12	realistic	realistic	ADJ
ideas-8026	83	13	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	83	14	environments	environment	NOUN
ideas-8026	83	15	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	83	16	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-8026	83	17	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ideas-8026	83	18	haykal	haykal	PROPN
ideas-8026	83	19	habibillah	habibillah	PROPN
ideas-8026	83	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	83	21	martriwati	martriwati	NOUN
ideas-8026	83	22	exploring	explore	VERB
ideas-8026	83	23	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	83	24	application	application	NOUN
ideas-8026	83	25	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	83	26	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	83	27	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	83	28	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	83	29	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	83	30	student	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	83	31	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	83	32	high	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	83	33	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	83	34	5502	5502	NUM
ideas-8026	83	35	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	83	36	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-8026	83	37	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	83	38	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-8026	83	39	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	84	1	many	many	ADJ
ideas-8026	84	2	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	84	3	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-8026	84	4	struggle	struggle	VERB
ideas-8026	84	5	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	84	6	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-8026	84	7	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-8026	84	8	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	84	9	sounds	sound	NOUN
ideas-8026	84	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	84	11	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	84	12	are	be	AUX
ideas-8026	84	13	different	different	ADJ
ideas-8026	84	14	from	from	ADP
ideas-8026	84	15	those	those	PRON
ideas-8026	84	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	84	17	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	84	18	native	native	ADJ
ideas-8026	84	19	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	84	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	85	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-8026	85	2	might	might	AUX
ideas-8026	85	3	lead	lead	VERB
ideas-8026	85	4	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	85	5	misunderstandings	misunderstanding	NOUN
ideas-8026	85	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	85	7	make	make	VERB
ideas-8026	85	8	it	it	PRON
ideas-8026	85	9	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ideas-8026	85	10	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	85	11	communicate	communicate	VERB
ideas-8026	85	12	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	85	13	others	other	NOUN
ideas-8026	85	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	86	1	study	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	86	2	shows	show	VERB
ideas-8026	86	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	86	4	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-8026	86	5	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-8026	86	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	86	7	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-8026	86	8	training	training	NOUN
ideas-8026	86	9	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	86	10	help	help	VERB
ideas-8026	86	11	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-8026	86	12	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-8026	86	13	'	'	PART
ideas-8026	86	14	clarity	clarity	NOUN
ideas-8026	86	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	86	16	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-8026	86	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	86	18	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	86	19	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	86	20	singleton	singleton	PROPN
ideas-8026	86	21	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	86	22	leśniewska	leśniewska	PROPN
ideas-8026	86	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	86	24	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-8026	86	25	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	86	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	87	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-8026	87	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	87	3	many	many	ADJ
ideas-8026	87	4	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	87	5	may	may	AUX
ideas-8026	87	6	not	not	PART
ideas-8026	87	7	receive	receive	VERB
ideas-8026	87	8	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ideas-8026	87	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-8026	87	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-8026	87	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	87	12	regular	regular	ADJ
ideas-8026	87	13	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	87	14	settings	setting	NOUN
ideas-8026	87	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	88	1	2	2	X
ideas-8026	88	2	.	.	X
ideas-8026	88	3	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	88	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	88	5	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	88	6	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	88	7	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	88	8	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-8026	88	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	88	10	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	88	11	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	88	12	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	88	13	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	88	14	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-8026	88	15	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	88	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	88	17	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	88	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	88	19	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-8026	88	20	it	it	PRON
ideas-8026	88	21	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-8026	88	22	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-8026	88	23	that	that	PRON
ideas-8026	88	24	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-8026	88	25	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	88	26	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	88	27	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-8026	88	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	89	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-8026	89	2	includes	include	VERB
ideas-8026	89	3	computers	computer	NOUN
ideas-8026	89	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	89	5	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-8026	89	6	devices	device	NOUN
ideas-8026	89	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	89	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	89	9	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	89	10	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	89	11	apps	app	NOUN
ideas-8026	89	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	90	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	90	2	bećirović	bećirović	NOUN
ideas-8026	90	3	et	et	PROPN
ideas-8026	90	4	al	al	PROPN
ideas-8026	90	5	.	.	PROPN
ideas-8026	90	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	90	7	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-8026	90	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	90	9	state	state	NOUN
ideas-8026	90	10	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	90	11	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	90	12	creates	create	VERB
ideas-8026	90	13	engaging	engaging	ADJ
ideas-8026	90	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	90	15	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-8026	90	16	environments	environment	NOUN
ideas-8026	90	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	90	18	allowing	allow	VERB
ideas-8026	90	19	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	90	20	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	90	21	learn	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	90	22	at	at	ADP
ideas-8026	90	23	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	90	24	own	own	ADJ
ideas-8026	90	25	pace	pace	NOUN
ideas-8026	90	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	90	27	focus	focus	VERB
ideas-8026	90	28	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	90	29	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	90	30	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-8026	90	31	needs	need	NOUN
ideas-8026	90	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	91	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	91	2	some	some	DET
ideas-8026	91	3	cases	case	NOUN
ideas-8026	91	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	91	5	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	91	6	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-8026	91	7	access	access	NOUN
ideas-8026	91	8	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	91	9	real	real	ADJ
ideas-8026	91	10	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	91	11	world	world	NOUN
ideas-8026	91	12	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	91	13	materials	material	NOUN
ideas-8026	91	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	91	15	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-8026	91	16	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-8026	91	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	92	1	efl	efl	NOUN
ideas-8026	92	2	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-8026	92	3	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	92	4	connect	connect	VERB
ideas-8026	92	5	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	92	6	native	native	ADJ
ideas-8026	92	7	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ideas-8026	92	8	online	online	ADV
ideas-8026	92	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	92	10	use	use	VERB
ideas-8026	92	11	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
ideas-8026	92	12	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-8026	92	13	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	92	14	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-8026	92	15	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	92	16	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	92	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	93	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	93	2	eslit	eslit	PROPN
ideas-8026	93	3	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	93	4	valderama	valderama	NOUN
ideas-8026	93	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	93	6	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-8026	93	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	93	8	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
ideas-8026	93	9	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	93	10	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	93	11	makes	make	VERB
ideas-8026	93	12	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	93	13	more	more	ADV
ideas-8026	93	14	interesting	interesting	ADJ
ideas-8026	93	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	93	16	helps	help	VERB
ideas-8026	93	17	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	93	18	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-8026	93	19	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	93	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	93	21	listening	listening	NOUN
ideas-8026	93	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	93	23	reading	reading	NOUN
ideas-8026	93	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	93	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	93	26	writing	write	VERB
ideas-8026	93	27	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	93	28	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	93	29	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ideas-8026	93	30	way	way	NOUN
ideas-8026	93	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	93	32	which	which	PRON
ideas-8026	93	33	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	93	34	essential	essential	ADJ
ideas-8026	93	35	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	93	36	building	build	VERB
ideas-8026	93	37	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-8026	93	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	94	1	using	use	VERB
ideas-8026	94	2	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	94	3	into	into	ADP
ideas-8026	94	4	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	94	5	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	94	6	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	94	7	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-8026	94	8	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	94	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	94	10	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	94	11	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	94	12	education	education	NOUN
ideas-8026	94	13	improves	improve	VERB
ideas-8026	94	14	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	94	15	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	94	16	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-8026	94	17	by	by	ADP
ideas-8026	94	18	making	make	VERB
ideas-8026	94	19	it	it	PRON
ideas-8026	94	20	more	more	ADV
ideas-8026	94	21	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-8026	94	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	94	23	interesting	interesting	ADJ
ideas-8026	94	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	95	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	95	2	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	95	3	access	access	VERB
ideas-8026	95	4	many	many	ADJ
ideas-8026	95	5	kinds	kind	NOUN
ideas-8026	95	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	95	7	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
ideas-8026	95	8	resources	resource	NOUN
ideas-8026	95	9	online	online	ADV
ideas-8026	95	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	95	11	including	include	VERB
ideas-8026	95	12	social	social	ADJ
ideas-8026	95	13	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-8026	95	14	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-8026	95	15	like	like	ADP
ideas-8026	95	16	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	95	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	95	18	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ideas-8026	95	19	applications	application	NOUN
ideas-8026	95	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	95	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	95	22	online	online	ADJ
ideas-8026	95	23	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	95	24	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-8026	95	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	95	26	play	play	VERB
ideas-8026	95	27	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	95	28	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-8026	95	29	role	role	NOUN
ideas-8026	95	30	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	95	31	supporting	support	VERB
ideas-8026	95	32	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	95	33	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	95	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	96	1	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	96	3	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	96	4	particular	particular	ADJ
ideas-8026	96	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	96	6	allows	allow	VERB
ideas-8026	96	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	96	8	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	96	9	create	create	VERB
ideas-8026	96	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	96	11	share	share	VERB
ideas-8026	96	12	short	short	ADJ
ideas-8026	96	13	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-8026	96	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	96	15	which	which	PRON
ideas-8026	96	16	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	96	17	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-8026	96	18	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	96	19	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-8026	96	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	96	21	listening	listen	VERB
ideas-8026	96	22	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	96	23	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	96	24	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	96	25	fun	fun	NOUN
ideas-8026	96	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	96	27	informal	informal	ADJ
ideas-8026	96	28	context	context	NOUN
ideas-8026	96	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	97	1	this	this	DET
ideas-8026	97	2	platform	platform	NOUN
ideas-8026	97	3	helps	help	VERB
ideas-8026	97	4	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-8026	97	5	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	97	6	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-8026	97	7	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
ideas-8026	97	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	97	9	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ideas-8026	97	10	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-8026	97	11	active	active	ADJ
ideas-8026	97	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	97	13	real	real	ADJ
ideas-8026	97	14	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	97	15	life	life	NOUN
ideas-8026	97	16	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	97	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	97	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-8026	97	19	content	content	NOUN
ideas-8026	97	20	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	97	21	xiuwen	xiuwen	PROPN
ideas-8026	97	22	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	97	23	razali	razali	PROPN
ideas-8026	97	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	97	25	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-8026	97	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	97	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	98	1	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	98	2	get	get	VERB
ideas-8026	98	3	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	98	4	most	most	ADJ
ideas-8026	98	5	out	out	ADP
ideas-8026	98	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	98	7	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	98	8	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-8026	98	9	avoiding	avoid	VERB
ideas-8026	98	10	its	its	PRON
ideas-8026	98	11	downsides	downside	NOUN
ideas-8026	98	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	98	13	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	98	14	balanced	balanced	ADJ
ideas-8026	98	15	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-8026	98	16	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	98	17	key	key	ADJ
ideas-8026	98	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	99	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-8026	99	2	should	should	AUX
ideas-8026	99	3	use	use	VERB
ideas-8026	99	4	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	99	5	wisely	wisely	ADV
ideas-8026	99	6	alongside	alongside	ADP
ideas-8026	99	7	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-8026	99	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-8026	99	9	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-8026	99	10	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	99	11	create	create	VERB
ideas-8026	99	12	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	99	13	well	well	ADV
ideas-8026	99	14	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	99	15	rounded	rounded	ADJ
ideas-8026	99	16	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	99	17	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-8026	99	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	100	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-8026	100	2	helps	help	VERB
ideas-8026	100	3	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	100	4	stay	stay	VERB
ideas-8026	100	5	engaged	engaged	ADJ
ideas-8026	100	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	100	7	makes	make	VERB
ideas-8026	100	8	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	100	9	more	more	ADV
ideas-8026	100	10	accessible	accessible	ADJ
ideas-8026	100	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	100	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	100	13	builds	build	VERB
ideas-8026	100	14	important	important	ADJ
ideas-8026	100	15	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	100	16	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	100	17	through	through	ADP
ideas-8026	100	18	real	real	ADJ
ideas-8026	100	19	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ideas-8026	100	20	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	100	21	alqahtani	alqahtani	PROPN
ideas-8026	100	22	mofareh	mofareh	PROPN
ideas-8026	100	23	a	a	PRON
ideas-8026	100	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	100	25	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-8026	100	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	100	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	101	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-8026	101	2	may	may	AUX
ideas-8026	101	3	build	build	VERB
ideas-8026	101	4	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	101	5	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ideas-8026	101	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	101	7	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
ideas-8026	101	8	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	101	9	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	101	10	experience	experience	NOUN
ideas-8026	101	11	that	that	PRON
ideas-8026	101	12	prepares	prepare	VERB
ideas-8026	101	13	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	101	14	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	101	15	success	success	NOUN
ideas-8026	101	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	101	17	today	today	NOUN
ideas-8026	101	18	's	's	PART
ideas-8026	101	19	global	global	ADJ
ideas-8026	101	20	society	society	NOUN
ideas-8026	101	21	by	by	ADP
ideas-8026	101	22	checking	check	VERB
ideas-8026	101	23	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	101	24	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-8026	101	25	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	101	26	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	101	27	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	101	28	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	101	29	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-8026	101	30	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	101	31	altering	alter	VERB
ideas-8026	101	32	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	101	33	techniques	technique	NOUN
ideas-8026	101	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	102	1	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-8026	102	2	this	this	DET
ideas-8026	102	3	study	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	102	4	used	use	VERB
ideas-8026	102	5	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	102	6	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ideas-8026	102	7	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	102	8	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-8026	102	9	design	design	NOUN
ideas-8026	102	10	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	102	11	combined	combine	VERB
ideas-8026	102	12	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ideas-8026	102	13	survey	survey	NOUN
ideas-8026	102	14	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-8026	102	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	102	16	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-8026	102	17	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-8026	102	18	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-8026	102	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	103	1	this	this	DET
ideas-8026	103	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-8026	103	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-8026	103	4	adopted	adopt	VERB
ideas-8026	103	5	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	103	6	obtain	obtain	VERB
ideas-8026	103	7	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	103	8	more	more	ADV
ideas-8026	103	9	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ideas-8026	103	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ideas-8026	103	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	103	12	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	103	13	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-8026	103	14	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-8026	103	15	using	use	VERB
ideas-8026	103	16	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	103	17	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	103	18	support	support	VERB
ideas-8026	103	19	english	english	ADJ
ideas-8026	103	20	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-8026	103	21	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-8026	103	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	104	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	104	2	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ideas-8026	104	3	component	component	NOUN
ideas-8026	104	4	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-8026	104	5	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-8026	104	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	104	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-8026	104	8	.	.	PROPN
ideas-8026	104	9	13	13	NUM
ideas-8026	104	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	104	11	no	no	INTJ
ideas-8026	104	12	.	.	NOUN
ideas-8026	104	13	2	2	NUM
ideas-8026	104	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	104	15	december	december	PROPN
ideas-8026	104	16	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-8026	104	17	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-8026	104	18	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-8026	104	19	-	-	SYM
ideas-8026	104	20	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-8026	104	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	104	22	print	print	NOUN
ideas-8026	104	23	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	104	24	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-8026	104	25	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-8026	104	26	-	-	SYM
ideas-8026	104	27	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-8026	104	28	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	104	29	online	online	ADJ
ideas-8026	104	30	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	104	31	5503	5503	NUM
ideas-8026	104	32	measurable	measurable	ADJ
ideas-8026	104	33	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ideas-8026	104	34	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	104	35	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	104	36	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ideas-8026	104	37	between	between	ADP
ideas-8026	104	38	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	104	39	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-8026	104	40	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	104	41	selfreported	selfreporte	VERB
ideas-8026	104	42	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	104	43	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-8026	104	44	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	105	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	105	2	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-8026	105	3	component	component	NOUN
ideas-8026	105	4	offered	offer	VERB
ideas-8026	105	5	deeper	deep	ADJ
ideas-8026	105	6	insights	insight	NOUN
ideas-8026	105	7	into	into	ADP
ideas-8026	105	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	105	9	’	’	PART
ideas-8026	105	10	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-8026	105	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	105	12	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ideas-8026	105	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	105	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	105	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-8026	105	16	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	105	17	using	use	VERB
ideas-8026	105	18	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	105	19	platform	platform	NOUN
ideas-8026	105	20	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	105	21	learn	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	105	22	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	105	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	106	1	combining	combine	VERB
ideas-8026	106	2	both	both	DET
ideas-8026	106	3	sets	set	NOUN
ideas-8026	106	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	106	5	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-8026	106	6	helped	help	VERB
ideas-8026	106	7	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	106	8	research	research	NOUN
ideas-8026	106	9	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-8026	106	10	validity	validity	NOUN
ideas-8026	106	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	106	12	reduce	reduce	VERB
ideas-8026	106	13	error	error	NOUN
ideas-8026	106	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	106	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	106	16	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
ideas-8026	106	17	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	106	18	interpretive	interpretive	ADJ
ideas-8026	106	19	depth	depth	NOUN
ideas-8026	106	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	106	21	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	106	22	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-8026	106	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	107	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-8026	107	2	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	107	3	total	total	NOUN
ideas-8026	107	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	107	5	202	202	NUM
ideas-8026	107	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	107	7	participated	participate	VERB
ideas-8026	107	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	107	9	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	107	10	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ideas-8026	107	11	phase	phase	NOUN
ideas-8026	107	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	108	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	108	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	108	3	were	be	AUX
ideas-8026	108	4	drawn	draw	VERB
ideas-8026	108	5	from	from	ADP
ideas-8026	108	6	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	108	7	large	large	ADJ
ideas-8026	108	8	public	public	ADJ
ideas-8026	108	9	high	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	108	10	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	108	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	108	12	bekasi	bekasi	PROPN
ideas-8026	108	13	city	city	PROPN
ideas-8026	108	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	108	15	west	west	PROPN
ideas-8026	108	16	java	java	PROPN
ideas-8026	108	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	108	18	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
ideas-8026	108	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	109	1	this	this	DET
ideas-8026	109	2	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	109	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-8026	109	4	chosen	choose	VERB
ideas-8026	109	5	due	due	ADP
ideas-8026	109	6	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	109	7	its	its	PRON
ideas-8026	109	8	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
ideas-8026	109	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	109	10	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ideas-8026	109	11	student	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	109	12	population	population	NOUN
ideas-8026	109	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	109	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	109	15	active	active	ADJ
ideas-8026	109	16	encouragement	encouragement	NOUN
ideas-8026	109	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	109	18	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	109	19	use	use	NOUN
ideas-8026	109	20	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	109	21	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	109	22	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	109	23	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	109	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	110	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	110	2	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	110	3	consisted	consist	VERB
ideas-8026	110	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	110	5	103	103	NUM
ideas-8026	110	6	females	female	NOUN
ideas-8026	110	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	110	8	99	99	NUM
ideas-8026	110	9	males	male	NOUN
ideas-8026	110	10	between	between	ADP
ideas-8026	110	11	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	110	12	ages	age	NOUN
ideas-8026	110	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	110	14	15	15	NUM
ideas-8026	110	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	110	16	18	18	NUM
ideas-8026	110	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	110	18	distributed	distribute	VERB
ideas-8026	110	19	across	across	ADP
ideas-8026	110	20	grades	grade	NOUN
ideas-8026	110	21	10	10	NUM
ideas-8026	110	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	110	23	11	11	NUM
ideas-8026	110	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	110	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	110	26	12	12	NUM
ideas-8026	110	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	111	1	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	111	2	key	key	ADJ
ideas-8026	111	3	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ideas-8026	111	4	criterion	criterion	NOUN
ideas-8026	111	5	was	be	AUX
ideas-8026	111	6	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	111	7	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-8026	111	8	use	use	VERB
ideas-8026	111	9	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	111	10	at	at	ADP
ideas-8026	111	11	least	least	ADJ
ideas-8026	111	12	once	once	ADV
ideas-8026	111	13	per	per	ADP
ideas-8026	111	14	week	week	NOUN
ideas-8026	111	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	111	16	allowing	allow	VERB
ideas-8026	111	17	them	they	PRON
ideas-8026	111	18	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	111	19	become	become	VERB
ideas-8026	111	20	familiar	familiar	ADJ
ideas-8026	111	21	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	111	22	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	111	23	platform	platform	NOUN
ideas-8026	111	24	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	111	25	part	part	NOUN
ideas-8026	111	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	111	27	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	111	28	daily	daily	ADJ
ideas-8026	111	29	routines	routine	NOUN
ideas-8026	111	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	112	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	112	2	who	who	PRON
ideas-8026	112	3	did	do	AUX
ideas-8026	112	4	not	not	PART
ideas-8026	112	5	meet	meet	VERB
ideas-8026	112	6	this	this	DET
ideas-8026	112	7	criterion	criterion	NOUN
ideas-8026	112	8	were	be	AUX
ideas-8026	112	9	excluded	exclude	VERB
ideas-8026	112	10	from	from	ADP
ideas-8026	112	11	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	112	12	study	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	112	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	113	1	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	113	2	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	113	3	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-8026	113	4	phase	phase	NOUN
ideas-8026	113	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	113	6	ten	ten	NUM
ideas-8026	113	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	113	8	were	be	AUX
ideas-8026	113	9	purposely	purposely	ADV
ideas-8026	113	10	selected	select	VERB
ideas-8026	113	11	from	from	ADP
ideas-8026	113	12	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	113	13	larger	large	ADJ
ideas-8026	113	14	survey	survey	NOUN
ideas-8026	113	15	pool	pool	NOUN
ideas-8026	113	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	114	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	114	2	selection	selection	NOUN
ideas-8026	114	3	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ideas-8026	114	4	included	include	VERB
ideas-8026	114	5	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	114	6	following	following	NOUN
ideas-8026	114	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	114	8	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	114	9	1	1	X
ideas-8026	114	10	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	114	11	representation	representation	NOUN
ideas-8026	114	12	from	from	ADP
ideas-8026	114	13	all	all	DET
ideas-8026	114	14	three	three	NUM
ideas-8026	114	15	grade	grade	NOUN
ideas-8026	114	16	levels	level	NOUN
ideas-8026	114	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	114	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	114	19	2	2	X
ideas-8026	114	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	114	21	variation	variation	NOUN
ideas-8026	114	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	114	23	self	self	NOUN
ideas-8026	114	24	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	114	25	reported	report	VERB
ideas-8026	114	26	english	english	ADJ
ideas-8026	114	27	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-8026	114	28	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	114	29	low	low	ADJ
ideas-8026	114	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	114	31	medium	medium	ADJ
ideas-8026	114	32	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	114	33	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-8026	114	34	high	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	114	35	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	114	36	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	114	37	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	114	38	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	114	39	3	3	X
ideas-8026	114	40	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	114	41	differences	difference	NOUN
ideas-8026	114	42	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	114	43	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	114	44	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-8026	114	45	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ideas-8026	114	46	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	114	47	light	light	ADJ
ideas-8026	114	48	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	114	49	moderate	moderate	ADJ
ideas-8026	114	50	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	114	51	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-8026	114	52	heavy	heavy	ADJ
ideas-8026	114	53	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	114	54	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	115	1	this	this	DET
ideas-8026	115	2	purposive	purposive	ADJ
ideas-8026	115	3	sampling	sampling	NOUN
ideas-8026	115	4	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
ideas-8026	115	5	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	115	6	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	115	7	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-8026	115	8	would	would	AUX
ideas-8026	115	9	capture	capture	VERB
ideas-8026	115	10	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	115	11	wide	wide	ADJ
ideas-8026	115	12	range	range	NOUN
ideas-8026	115	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	115	14	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ideas-8026	115	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	115	16	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-8026	115	17	instead	instead	ADV
ideas-8026	115	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	115	19	favoring	favor	VERB
ideas-8026	115	20	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	115	21	particular	particular	ADJ
ideas-8026	115	22	subgroup	subgroup	NOUN
ideas-8026	115	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	116	1	instruments	instrument	VERB
ideas-8026	116	2	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	116	3	main	main	ADJ
ideas-8026	116	4	instrument	instrument	NOUN
ideas-8026	116	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	116	6	this	this	DET
ideas-8026	116	7	research	research	NOUN
ideas-8026	116	8	was	be	AUX
ideas-8026	116	9	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	116	10	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
ideas-8026	116	11	supported	support	VERB
ideas-8026	116	12	by	by	ADP
ideas-8026	116	13	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	116	14	semi	semi	ADJ
ideas-8026	116	15	-	-	ADJ
ideas-8026	116	16	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-8026	116	17	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-8026	116	18	guide	guide	NOUN
ideas-8026	116	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	117	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	117	2	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
ideas-8026	117	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-8026	117	4	constructed	construct	VERB
ideas-8026	117	5	based	base	VERB
ideas-8026	117	6	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	117	7	validated	validate	VERB
ideas-8026	117	8	scales	scale	NOUN
ideas-8026	117	9	from	from	ADP
ideas-8026	117	10	previous	previous	ADJ
ideas-8026	117	11	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	117	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	117	13	was	be	AUX
ideas-8026	117	14	pilot	pilot	NOUN
ideas-8026	117	15	tested	test	VERB
ideas-8026	117	16	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	117	17	ensure	ensure	VERB
ideas-8026	117	18	clarity	clarity	NOUN
ideas-8026	117	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	117	20	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ideas-8026	117	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	117	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	117	23	validity	validity	NOUN
ideas-8026	117	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	118	1	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ideas-8026	118	2	testing	testing	NOUN
ideas-8026	118	3	yielded	yield	VERB
ideas-8026	118	4	an	an	DET
ideas-8026	118	5	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
ideas-8026	118	6	cronbach	cronbach	NOUN
ideas-8026	118	7	’s	’s	PART
ideas-8026	118	8	alpha	alpha	NOUN
ideas-8026	118	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	118	10	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-8026	118	11	validity	validity	NOUN
ideas-8026	118	12	checks	check	NOUN
ideas-8026	118	13	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ideas-8026	118	14	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	118	15	each	each	DET
ideas-8026	118	16	item	item	NOUN
ideas-8026	118	17	correlated	correlate	VERB
ideas-8026	118	18	significantly	significantly	ADV
ideas-8026	118	19	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	118	20	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	118	21	overall	overall	ADJ
ideas-8026	118	22	construct	construct	NOUN
ideas-8026	118	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	119	1	•	•	NUM
ideas-8026	119	2	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
ideas-8026	119	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	119	4	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	119	5	survey	survey	NOUN
ideas-8026	119	6	was	be	AUX
ideas-8026	119	7	adapted	adapt	VERB
ideas-8026	119	8	from	from	ADP
ideas-8026	119	9	validated	validate	VERB
ideas-8026	119	10	scales	scale	NOUN
ideas-8026	119	11	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	119	12	prior	prior	ADJ
ideas-8026	119	13	research	research	NOUN
ideas-8026	119	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	119	15	refined	refine	VERB
ideas-8026	119	16	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	119	17	suit	suit	VERB
ideas-8026	119	18	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	119	19	research	research	NOUN
ideas-8026	119	20	context	context	NOUN
ideas-8026	119	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	120	1	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	120	2	pilot	pilot	NOUN
ideas-8026	120	3	test	test	NOUN
ideas-8026	120	4	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	120	5	30	30	NUM
ideas-8026	120	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	120	7	from	from	ADP
ideas-8026	120	8	another	another	DET
ideas-8026	120	9	public	public	ADJ
ideas-8026	120	10	high	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	120	11	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	120	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	120	13	bekasi	bekasi	PROPN
ideas-8026	120	14	regency	regency	PROPN
ideas-8026	120	15	was	be	AUX
ideas-8026	120	16	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-8026	120	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	120	18	january	january	PROPN
ideas-8026	120	19	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-8026	120	20	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	120	21	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ideas-8026	120	22	clarity	clarity	NOUN
ideas-8026	120	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	120	24	item	item	NOUN
ideas-8026	120	25	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ideas-8026	120	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	120	27	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	120	28	construct	construct	VERB
ideas-8026	120	29	validity	validity	NOUN
ideas-8026	120	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	121	1	based	base	VERB
ideas-8026	121	2	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	121	3	student	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	121	4	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-8026	121	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	121	6	several	several	ADJ
ideas-8026	121	7	wording	wording	NOUN
ideas-8026	121	8	changes	change	NOUN
ideas-8026	121	9	were	be	AUX
ideas-8026	121	10	made	make	VERB
ideas-8026	121	11	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	121	12	simplify	simplify	VERB
ideas-8026	121	13	items	item	NOUN
ideas-8026	121	14	without	without	ADP
ideas-8026	121	15	altering	alter	VERB
ideas-8026	121	16	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	121	17	meaning	meaning	NOUN
ideas-8026	121	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	122	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	122	2	results	result	NOUN
ideas-8026	122	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	122	4	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	122	5	pilot	pilot	NOUN
ideas-8026	122	6	test	test	NOUN
ideas-8026	122	7	showed	show	VERB
ideas-8026	122	8	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	122	9	all	all	DET
ideas-8026	122	10	items	item	NOUN
ideas-8026	122	11	had	have	VERB
ideas-8026	122	12	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
ideas-8026	122	13	corrected	correct	VERB
ideas-8026	122	14	item	item	NOUN
ideas-8026	122	15	–	–	PUNCT
ideas-8026	122	16	total	total	NOUN
ideas-8026	122	17	correlations	correlation	NOUN
ideas-8026	122	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	122	19	>	>	NOUN
ideas-8026	122	20	0.30	0.30	NUM
ideas-8026	122	21	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	122	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	122	23	indicating	indicate	VERB
ideas-8026	122	24	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	122	25	each	each	DET
ideas-8026	122	26	item	item	NOUN
ideas-8026	122	27	contributed	contribute	VERB
ideas-8026	122	28	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
ideas-8026	122	29	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	122	30	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	122	31	overall	overall	ADJ
ideas-8026	122	32	construct	construct	NOUN
ideas-8026	122	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	123	1	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ideas-8026	123	2	testing	testing	NOUN
ideas-8026	123	3	yielded	yield	VERB
ideas-8026	123	4	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	123	5	cronbach	cronbach	NOUN
ideas-8026	123	6	’s	’s	PART
ideas-8026	123	7	alpha	alpha	ADJ
ideas-8026	123	8	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ideas-8026	123	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	123	10	0.87	0.87	NUM
ideas-8026	123	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	123	12	which	which	PRON
ideas-8026	123	13	exceeded	exceed	VERB
ideas-8026	123	14	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	123	15	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ideas-8026	123	16	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ideas-8026	123	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	123	18	0.70	0.70	NUM
ideas-8026	123	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	123	20	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ideas-8026	123	21	haykal	haykal	PROPN
ideas-8026	123	22	habibillah	habibillah	PROPN
ideas-8026	123	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	123	24	martriwati	martriwati	NOUN
ideas-8026	123	25	exploring	explore	VERB
ideas-8026	123	26	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	123	27	application	application	NOUN
ideas-8026	123	28	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	123	29	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	123	30	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	123	31	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	123	32	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	123	33	student	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	123	34	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	123	35	high	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	123	36	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	123	37	5504	5504	NUM
ideas-8026	123	38	confirming	confirm	VERB
ideas-8026	123	39	internal	internal	ADJ
ideas-8026	123	40	consistency	consistency	NOUN
ideas-8026	123	41	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	124	1	construct	construct	VERB
ideas-8026	124	2	validity	validity	NOUN
ideas-8026	124	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-8026	124	4	further	far	ADV
ideas-8026	124	5	supported	support	VERB
ideas-8026	124	6	by	by	ADP
ideas-8026	124	7	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-8026	124	8	inter	inter	ADJ
ideas-8026	124	9	-	-	ADJ
ideas-8026	124	10	item	item	ADJ
ideas-8026	124	11	correlations	correlation	NOUN
ideas-8026	124	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	124	13	factor	factor	NOUN
ideas-8026	124	14	loading	loading	NOUN
ideas-8026	124	15	values	value	NOUN
ideas-8026	124	16	above	above	ADP
ideas-8026	124	17	0.50	0.50	NUM
ideas-8026	124	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	125	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	125	2	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
ideas-8026	125	3	consisted	consist	VERB
ideas-8026	125	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	125	5	three	three	NUM
ideas-8026	125	6	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ideas-8026	125	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	126	1	1	1	X
ideas-8026	126	2	.	.	X
ideas-8026	126	3	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
ideas-8026	126	4	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	126	5	x1	x1	PROPN
ideas-8026	126	6	–	–	PUNCT
ideas-8026	126	7	x4	x4	PROPN
ideas-8026	126	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	126	9	–	–	PUNCT
ideas-8026	126	10	measured	measure	VERB
ideas-8026	126	11	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	126	12	’	’	PART
ideas-8026	126	13	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-8026	126	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	126	15	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	126	16	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	126	17	supporting	support	VERB
ideas-8026	126	18	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-8026	126	19	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-8026	126	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	126	21	such	such	ADJ
ideas-8026	126	22	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	126	23	preparing	prepare	VERB
ideas-8026	126	24	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	126	25	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	126	26	tasks	task	NOUN
ideas-8026	126	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	126	28	building	build	VERB
ideas-8026	126	29	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-8026	126	30	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	126	31	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	126	32	motivating	motivate	VERB
ideas-8026	126	33	them	they	PRON
ideas-8026	126	34	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	126	35	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-8026	126	36	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	127	1	2	2	X
ideas-8026	127	2	.	.	X
ideas-8026	127	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-8026	127	4	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	127	5	x5	x5	NOUN
ideas-8026	127	6	–	–	PUNCT
ideas-8026	127	7	x10	x10	NOUN
ideas-8026	127	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	127	9	–	–	PUNCT
ideas-8026	127	10	explored	explore	VERB
ideas-8026	127	11	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
ideas-8026	127	12	including	include	VERB
ideas-8026	127	13	time	time	NOUN
ideas-8026	127	14	management	management	NOUN
ideas-8026	127	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	127	16	lack	lack	NOUN
ideas-8026	127	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	127	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-8026	127	19	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-8026	127	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	127	21	privacy	privacy	NOUN
ideas-8026	127	22	concerns	concern	NOUN
ideas-8026	127	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	127	24	slang	slang	PROPN
ideas-8026	127	25	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ideas-8026	127	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	127	27	distraction	distraction	NOUN
ideas-8026	127	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	127	29	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	127	30	over	over	ADP
ideas-8026	127	31	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	127	32	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ideas-8026	127	33	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	127	34	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	127	35	app	app	NOUN
ideas-8026	127	36	.	.	PROPN
ideas-8026	128	1	3	3	X
ideas-8026	128	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	128	3	perceived	perceive	VERB
ideas-8026	128	4	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-8026	128	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	128	6	y1	y1	INTJ
ideas-8026	128	7	–	–	PUNCT
ideas-8026	128	8	y6	y6	NOUN
ideas-8026	128	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	128	10	–	–	PUNCT
ideas-8026	128	11	examined	examine	VERB
ideas-8026	128	12	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	128	13	’	’	PART
ideas-8026	128	14	self	self	NOUN
ideas-8026	128	15	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	128	16	reported	report	VERB
ideas-8026	128	17	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-8026	128	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	128	19	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ideas-8026	128	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	128	21	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-8026	128	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	128	23	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-8026	128	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	128	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	128	26	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-8026	128	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	129	1	•	•	NUM
ideas-8026	129	2	semi	semi	ADJ
ideas-8026	129	3	-	-	ADJ
ideas-8026	129	4	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-8026	129	5	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-8026	129	6	guide	guide	NOUN
ideas-8026	129	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	129	8	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	129	9	interview	interview	NOUN
ideas-8026	129	10	protocol	protocol	NOUN
ideas-8026	129	11	was	be	AUX
ideas-8026	129	12	designed	design	VERB
ideas-8026	129	13	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	129	14	complement	complement	VERB
ideas-8026	129	15	survey	survey	NOUN
ideas-8026	129	16	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-8026	129	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	129	18	capture	capture	VERB
ideas-8026	129	19	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	129	20	lived	live	VERB
ideas-8026	129	21	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-8026	129	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	130	1	it	it	PRON
ideas-8026	130	2	included	include	VERB
ideas-8026	130	3	seven	seven	NUM
ideas-8026	130	4	open	open	ADV
ideas-8026	130	5	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	130	6	ended	end	VERB
ideas-8026	130	7	questions	question	NOUN
ideas-8026	130	8	focusing	focus	VERB
ideas-8026	130	9	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	130	10	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	130	11	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-8026	130	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	130	13	perceived	perceive	VERB
ideas-8026	130	14	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-8026	130	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	130	16	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-8026	130	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	130	18	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	130	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	130	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-8026	130	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	130	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	130	23	coping	cope	VERB
ideas-8026	130	24	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-8026	130	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	131	1	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	131	2	example	example	NOUN
ideas-8026	131	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	131	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-8026	131	5	were	be	AUX
ideas-8026	131	6	asked	ask	VERB
ideas-8026	131	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	131	8	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	131	9	boleh	boleh	PROPN
ideas-8026	131	10	cerita	cerita	PROPN
ideas-8026	131	11	sedikit	sedikit	PROPN
ideas-8026	131	12	tentang	tentang	PROPN
ideas-8026	131	13	pengalaman	pengalaman	PROPN
ideas-8026	131	14	kamu	kamu	PROPN
ideas-8026	131	15	pakai	pakai	PROPN
ideas-8026	131	16	tiktok	tiktok	PROPN
ideas-8026	131	17	buat	buat	PROPN
ideas-8026	131	18	latihan	latihan	PROPN
ideas-8026	131	19	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	131	20	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-8026	131	21	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	131	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	131	23	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	131	24	selama	selama	PROPN
ideas-8026	131	25	pakai	pakai	PROPN
ideas-8026	131	26	tiktok	tiktok	PROPN
ideas-8026	131	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	131	28	ada	ada	PROPN
ideas-8026	131	29	tantangan	tantangan	PROPN
ideas-8026	131	30	atau	atau	PROPN
ideas-8026	131	31	kendala	kendala	PROPN
ideas-8026	131	32	yang	yang	PROPN
ideas-8026	131	33	kamu	kamu	PROPN
ideas-8026	131	34	rasain	rasain	PROPN
ideas-8026	131	35	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-8026	131	36	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	131	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	132	1	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-8026	132	2	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-8026	132	3	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-8026	132	4	collection	collection	NOUN
ideas-8026	132	5	was	be	AUX
ideas-8026	132	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-8026	132	7	over	over	ADP
ideas-8026	132	8	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	132	9	three	three	NUM
ideas-8026	132	10	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	132	11	month	month	NOUN
ideas-8026	132	12	period	period	NOUN
ideas-8026	132	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	132	14	from	from	ADP
ideas-8026	132	15	february	february	PROPN
ideas-8026	132	16	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	132	17	april	april	PROPN
ideas-8026	132	18	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-8026	132	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	133	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	133	2	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	133	3	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ideas-8026	133	4	phase	phase	NOUN
ideas-8026	133	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	133	6	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	133	7	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
ideas-8026	133	8	was	be	AUX
ideas-8026	133	9	distributed	distribute	VERB
ideas-8026	133	10	online	online	ADV
ideas-8026	133	11	via	via	ADP
ideas-8026	133	12	google	google	PROPN
ideas-8026	133	13	forms	form	NOUN
ideas-8026	133	14	after	after	ADP
ideas-8026	133	15	obtaining	obtain	VERB
ideas-8026	133	16	permission	permission	NOUN
ideas-8026	133	17	from	from	ADP
ideas-8026	133	18	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	133	19	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	133	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-8026	133	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	133	22	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	133	23	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-8026	133	24	being	be	AUX
ideas-8026	133	25	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ideas-8026	133	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	133	27	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	133	28	form	form	NOUN
ideas-8026	133	29	accessible	accessible	ADJ
ideas-8026	133	30	via	via	ADP
ideas-8026	133	31	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
ideas-8026	133	32	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	133	33	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	133	34	computers	computer	NOUN
ideas-8026	133	35	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	134	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	134	2	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	134	3	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-8026	134	4	phase	phase	NOUN
ideas-8026	134	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	134	6	semi	semi	ADJ
ideas-8026	134	7	-	-	ADJ
ideas-8026	134	8	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-8026	134	9	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-8026	134	10	were	be	AUX
ideas-8026	134	11	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-8026	134	12	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	134	13	bahasa	bahasa	PROPN
ideas-8026	134	14	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
ideas-8026	134	15	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	134	16	ensure	ensure	VERB
ideas-8026	134	17	comfort	comfort	NOUN
ideas-8026	134	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	134	19	clarity	clarity	NOUN
ideas-8026	134	20	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-8026	134	21	depending	depend	VERB
ideas-8026	134	22	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	134	23	student	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	134	24	availability	availability	NOUN
ideas-8026	134	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	134	26	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-8026	134	27	took	take	VERB
ideas-8026	134	28	place	place	NOUN
ideas-8026	134	29	face	face	NOUN
ideas-8026	134	30	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	134	31	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	134	32	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	134	33	face	face	NOUN
ideas-8026	134	34	at	at	ADP
ideas-8026	134	35	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	134	36	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-8026	134	37	via	via	ADP
ideas-8026	134	38	zoom	zoom	NOUN
ideas-8026	134	39	/	/	SYM
ideas-8026	134	40	google	google	PROPN
ideas-8026	134	41	meet	meet	NOUN
ideas-8026	134	42	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	134	43	each	each	PRON
ideas-8026	134	44	lasting	last	VERB
ideas-8026	134	45	approximately	approximately	ADV
ideas-8026	134	46	20–30	20–30	NUM
ideas-8026	134	47	minutes	minute	NOUN
ideas-8026	134	48	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	135	1	all	all	DET
ideas-8026	135	2	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-8026	135	3	were	be	AUX
ideas-8026	135	4	recorded	record	VERB
ideas-8026	135	5	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	135	6	consent	consent	NOUN
ideas-8026	135	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	135	8	transcribed	transcribe	VERB
ideas-8026	135	9	verbatim	verbatim	PROPN
ideas-8026	135	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	135	11	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	135	12	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-8026	135	13	saturation	saturation	NOUN
ideas-8026	135	14	reached	reach	VERB
ideas-8026	135	15	after	after	ADP
ideas-8026	135	16	10	10	NUM
ideas-8026	135	17	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-8026	135	18	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-8026	135	19	no	no	DET
ideas-8026	135	20	new	new	ADJ
ideas-8026	135	21	themes	theme	NOUN
ideas-8026	135	22	emerged	emerge	VERB
ideas-8026	135	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	136	1	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-8026	136	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-8026	136	3	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ideas-8026	136	4	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-8026	136	5	were	be	AUX
ideas-8026	136	6	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ideas-8026	136	7	using	use	VERB
ideas-8026	136	8	spss	spss	PROPN
ideas-8026	136	9	version	version	NOUN
ideas-8026	136	10	26	26	NUM
ideas-8026	136	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	137	1	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-8026	137	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ideas-8026	137	3	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	137	4	mean	mean	VERB
ideas-8026	137	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	137	6	standard	standard	ADJ
ideas-8026	137	7	deviation	deviation	NOUN
ideas-8026	137	8	[	[	X
ideas-8026	137	9	sd	sd	X
ideas-8026	137	10	]	]	PUNCT
ideas-8026	137	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	137	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	137	13	frequencies	frequency	NOUN
ideas-8026	137	14	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	137	15	were	be	AUX
ideas-8026	137	16	computed	compute	VERB
ideas-8026	137	17	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	137	18	summarize	summarize	VERB
ideas-8026	137	19	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	137	20	’	’	PART
ideas-8026	137	21	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	137	22	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-8026	137	23	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	137	24	self	self	NOUN
ideas-8026	137	25	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	137	26	reported	report	VERB
ideas-8026	137	27	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	137	28	competence	competence	NOUN
ideas-8026	137	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	138	1	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ideas-8026	138	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-8026	138	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-8026	138	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-8026	138	5	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	138	6	explore	explore	VERB
ideas-8026	138	7	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	138	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ideas-8026	138	9	between	between	ADP
ideas-8026	138	10	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	138	11	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-8026	138	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	138	13	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-8026	138	14	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-8026	138	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	139	1	then	then	ADV
ideas-8026	139	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	139	3	simple	simple	ADJ
ideas-8026	139	4	linear	linear	ADJ
ideas-8026	139	5	regression	regression	NOUN
ideas-8026	139	6	was	be	AUX
ideas-8026	139	7	used	use	VERB
ideas-8026	139	8	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	139	9	determine	determine	VERB
ideas-8026	139	10	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	139	11	extent	extent	NOUN
ideas-8026	139	12	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	139	13	which	which	PRON
ideas-8026	139	14	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	139	15	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-8026	139	16	predicted	predict	VERB
ideas-8026	139	17	variation	variation	NOUN
ideas-8026	139	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	139	19	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	139	20	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-8026	139	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	140	1	effect	effect	NOUN
ideas-8026	140	2	sizes	size	NOUN
ideas-8026	140	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	140	4	adjusted	adjust	VERB
ideas-8026	140	5	r²	r²	NOUN
ideas-8026	140	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	140	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	140	8	95	95	NUM
ideas-8026	140	9	%	%	NOUN
ideas-8026	140	10	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-8026	140	11	intervals	interval	NOUN
ideas-8026	140	12	were	be	AUX
ideas-8026	140	13	reported	report	VERB
ideas-8026	140	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	141	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-8026	141	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	141	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-8026	141	4	.	.	PROPN
ideas-8026	141	5	13	13	NUM
ideas-8026	141	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	141	7	no	no	INTJ
ideas-8026	141	8	.	.	NOUN
ideas-8026	141	9	2	2	NUM
ideas-8026	141	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	141	11	december	december	PROPN
ideas-8026	141	12	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-8026	141	13	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-8026	141	14	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-8026	141	15	-	-	SYM
ideas-8026	141	16	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-8026	141	17	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	141	18	print	print	NOUN
ideas-8026	141	19	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	141	20	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-8026	141	21	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-8026	141	22	-	-	SYM
ideas-8026	141	23	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-8026	141	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	141	25	online	online	ADJ
ideas-8026	141	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	141	27	5505	5505	NUM
ideas-8026	141	28	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-8026	141	29	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-8026	141	30	were	be	AUX
ideas-8026	141	31	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ideas-8026	141	32	using	use	VERB
ideas-8026	141	33	thematic	thematic	ADJ
ideas-8026	141	34	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-8026	141	35	according	accord	VERB
ideas-8026	141	36	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	141	37	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	141	38	braun	braun	PROPN
ideas-8026	141	39	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	141	40	clarke	clarke	PROPN
ideas-8026	141	41	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	141	42	2006	2006	NUM
ideas-8026	141	43	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	141	44	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	142	1	six	six	NUM
ideas-8026	142	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	142	3	step	step	NOUN
ideas-8026	142	4	framework	framework	NOUN
ideas-8026	142	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	143	1	two	two	NUM
ideas-8026	143	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ideas-8026	143	3	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-8026	143	4	independent	independent	ADJ
ideas-8026	143	5	coding	coding	NOUN
ideas-8026	143	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	143	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	143	8	inter	inter	ADJ
ideas-8026	143	9	-	-	ADJ
ideas-8026	143	10	coder	coder	ADJ
ideas-8026	143	11	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ideas-8026	143	12	was	be	AUX
ideas-8026	143	13	reached	reach	VERB
ideas-8026	143	14	through	through	ADP
ideas-8026	143	15	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-8026	143	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	143	17	refinement	refinement	NOUN
ideas-8026	143	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	144	1	themes	theme	NOUN
ideas-8026	144	2	were	be	AUX
ideas-8026	144	3	identified	identify	VERB
ideas-8026	144	4	inductively	inductively	ADV
ideas-8026	144	5	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	144	6	capture	capture	VERB
ideas-8026	144	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	144	8	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-8026	144	9	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ideas-8026	144	10	voices	voice	NOUN
ideas-8026	144	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	145	1	representative	representative	ADJ
ideas-8026	145	2	excerpts	excerpt	NOUN
ideas-8026	145	3	were	be	AUX
ideas-8026	145	4	selected	select	VERB
ideas-8026	145	5	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	145	6	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
ideas-8026	145	7	key	key	ADJ
ideas-8026	145	8	points	point	NOUN
ideas-8026	145	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	146	1	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ideas-8026	146	2	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ideas-8026	146	3	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	146	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ideas-8026	146	5	strictly	strictly	ADV
ideas-8026	146	6	followed	follow	VERB
ideas-8026	146	7	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ideas-8026	146	8	protocols	protocol	NOUN
ideas-8026	146	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	147	1	formal	formal	ADJ
ideas-8026	147	2	approval	approval	NOUN
ideas-8026	147	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-8026	147	4	obtained	obtain	VERB
ideas-8026	147	5	from	from	ADP
ideas-8026	147	6	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	147	7	principal	principal	NOUN
ideas-8026	147	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	147	9	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	147	10	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	147	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-8026	147	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	148	1	informed	informed	ADJ
ideas-8026	148	2	consent	consent	NOUN
ideas-8026	148	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-8026	148	4	obtained	obtain	VERB
ideas-8026	148	5	from	from	ADP
ideas-8026	148	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	148	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	148	8	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	148	9	guardians	guardian	NOUN
ideas-8026	148	10	before	before	SCONJ
ideas-8026	148	11	they	they	PRON
ideas-8026	148	12	participated	participate	VERB
ideas-8026	148	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	149	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	149	2	were	be	AUX
ideas-8026	149	3	assured	assure	VERB
ideas-8026	149	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	149	5	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-8026	149	6	was	be	AUX
ideas-8026	149	7	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ideas-8026	149	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	149	9	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	149	10	they	they	PRON
ideas-8026	149	11	could	could	AUX
ideas-8026	149	12	withdraw	withdraw	VERB
ideas-8026	149	13	at	at	ADP
ideas-8026	149	14	any	any	DET
ideas-8026	149	15	time	time	NOUN
ideas-8026	149	16	without	without	ADP
ideas-8026	149	17	facing	face	VERB
ideas-8026	149	18	negative	negative	ADJ
ideas-8026	149	19	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ideas-8026	149	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	150	1	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	150	2	preserve	preserve	VERB
ideas-8026	150	3	anonymity	anonymity	NOUN
ideas-8026	150	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	150	5	pseudonyms	pseudonym	NOUN
ideas-8026	150	6	were	be	AUX
ideas-8026	150	7	used	use	VERB
ideas-8026	150	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	150	9	identifying	identify	VERB
ideas-8026	150	10	details	detail	NOUN
ideas-8026	150	11	were	be	AUX
ideas-8026	150	12	removed	remove	VERB
ideas-8026	150	13	from	from	ADP
ideas-8026	150	14	transcripts	transcript	NOUN
ideas-8026	150	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	151	1	due	due	ADP
ideas-8026	151	2	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	151	3	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	151	4	study	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	151	5	's	's	PART
ideas-8026	151	6	focus	focus	NOUN
ideas-8026	151	7	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	151	8	social	social	ADJ
ideas-8026	151	9	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-8026	151	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	151	11	extra	extra	ADJ
ideas-8026	151	12	care	care	NOUN
ideas-8026	151	13	was	be	AUX
ideas-8026	151	14	taken	take	VERB
ideas-8026	151	15	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	151	16	safeguard	safeguard	VERB
ideas-8026	151	17	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-8026	151	18	'	'	PART
ideas-8026	151	19	digital	digital	PROPN
ideas-8026	151	20	privacy	privacy	NOUN
ideas-8026	151	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	152	1	results	result	NOUN
ideas-8026	152	2	table	table	VERB
ideas-8026	152	3	1	1	NUM
ideas-8026	152	4	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	152	5	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-8026	152	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ideas-8026	152	7	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-8026	152	8	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ideas-8026	152	9	n	n	PRON
ideas-8026	152	10	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ideas-8026	152	11	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ideas-8026	152	12	mean	mean	ADJ
ideas-8026	152	13	std	std	NOUN
ideas-8026	152	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	153	1	deviation	deviation	NOUN
ideas-8026	153	2	x_ta	x_ta	PROPN
ideas-8026	154	1	202	202	NUM
ideas-8026	154	2	10	10	NUM
ideas-8026	154	3	37	37	NUM
ideas-8026	154	4	26.15	26.15	NUM
ideas-8026	154	5	4.096	4.096	NUM
ideas-8026	154	6	y_ss	y_ss	PROPN
ideas-8026	154	7	202	202	NUM
ideas-8026	154	8	6	6	NUM
ideas-8026	154	9	24	24	NUM
ideas-8026	154	10	17.30	17.30	NUM
ideas-8026	154	11	3.298	3.298	NUM
ideas-8026	154	12	valid	valid	ADJ
ideas-8026	154	13	n	n	CCONJ
ideas-8026	154	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	154	15	listwise	listwise	PROPN
ideas-8026	154	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	154	17	202	202	NUM
ideas-8026	154	18	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	154	19	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	154	20	'	'	PART
ideas-8026	154	21	answers	answer	NOUN
ideas-8026	154	22	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	154	23	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	154	24	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	154	25	task	task	NOUN
ideas-8026	154	26	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	154	27	x_ta	x_ta	PROPN
ideas-8026	154	28	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	154	29	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	154	30	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	154	31	englishspeaking	englishspeake	VERB
ideas-8026	154	32	competency	competency	NOUN
ideas-8026	154	33	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-8026	154	34	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	154	35	y_ss	y_ss	PROPN
ideas-8026	154	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	154	37	were	be	AUX
ideas-8026	154	38	collected	collect	VERB
ideas-8026	154	39	using	use	VERB
ideas-8026	154	40	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	154	41	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-8026	154	42	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-8026	154	43	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	155	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	155	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-8026	155	3	included	include	VERB
ideas-8026	155	4	202	202	NUM
ideas-8026	155	5	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-8026	155	6	in	in	ADV
ideas-8026	155	7	all	all	ADV
ideas-8026	155	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	156	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	156	2	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	156	3	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-8026	156	4	variable	variable	NOUN
ideas-8026	156	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	156	6	x_ta	x_ta	PROPN
ideas-8026	156	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	156	8	has	have	VERB
ideas-8026	156	9	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	156	10	mean	mean	ADJ
ideas-8026	156	11	score	score	NOUN
ideas-8026	156	12	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	156	13	26.15	26.15	NUM
ideas-8026	156	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	156	15	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	156	16	standard	standard	ADJ
ideas-8026	156	17	deviation	deviation	NOUN
ideas-8026	156	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	156	19	4.096	4.096	NUM
ideas-8026	156	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	156	21	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	156	22	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-8026	156	23	ranging	range	VERB
ideas-8026	156	24	from	from	ADP
ideas-8026	156	25	10	10	NUM
ideas-8026	156	26	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	156	27	37	37	NUM
ideas-8026	156	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	157	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-8026	157	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
ideas-8026	157	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	157	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	157	5	although	although	SCONJ
ideas-8026	157	6	responses	response	NOUN
ideas-8026	157	7	ranged	range	VERB
ideas-8026	157	8	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	157	9	little	little	ADJ
ideas-8026	157	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	157	11	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	157	12	generally	generally	ADV
ideas-8026	157	13	expressed	express	VERB
ideas-8026	157	14	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	157	15	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
ideas-8026	157	16	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-8026	157	17	amount	amount	NOUN
ideas-8026	157	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	157	19	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-8026	157	20	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	157	21	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	157	22	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-8026	157	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	158	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	158	2	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	158	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	158	4	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	158	5	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	158	6	variable	variable	NOUN
ideas-8026	158	7	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	158	8	y_ss	y_ss	PROPN
ideas-8026	158	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	158	10	had	have	VERB
ideas-8026	158	11	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	158	12	mean	mean	ADJ
ideas-8026	158	13	score	score	NOUN
ideas-8026	158	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	158	15	17.30	17.30	NUM
ideas-8026	158	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	158	17	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	158	18	standard	standard	ADJ
ideas-8026	158	19	deviation	deviation	NOUN
ideas-8026	158	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	158	21	3.298	3.298	NUM
ideas-8026	158	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	158	23	with	with	SCONJ
ideas-8026	158	24	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-8026	158	25	ranged	range	VERB
ideas-8026	158	26	from	from	ADP
ideas-8026	158	27	6	6	NUM
ideas-8026	158	28	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	158	29	24	24	NUM
ideas-8026	158	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	159	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ideas-8026	159	2	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ideas-8026	159	3	individual	individual	ADJ
ideas-8026	159	4	variations	variation	NOUN
ideas-8026	159	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	159	6	these	these	DET
ideas-8026	159	7	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-8026	159	8	reveal	reveal	VERB
ideas-8026	159	9	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	159	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
ideas-8026	159	11	'	'	PART
ideas-8026	159	12	self	self	NOUN
ideas-8026	159	13	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	159	14	reported	report	VERB
ideas-8026	159	15	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-8026	159	16	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-8026	159	17	were	be	AUX
ideas-8026	159	18	generally	generally	ADV
ideas-8026	159	19	high	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	159	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	160	1	overall	overall	ADV
ideas-8026	160	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	160	3	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	160	4	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-8026	160	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-8026	160	6	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	160	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	160	8	use	use	VERB
ideas-8026	160	9	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	160	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	160	11	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	160	12	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	160	13	at	at	ADP
ideas-8026	160	14	different	different	ADJ
ideas-8026	160	15	levels	level	NOUN
ideas-8026	160	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	160	17	which	which	PRON
ideas-8026	160	18	offers	offer	VERB
ideas-8026	160	19	an	an	DET
ideas-8026	160	20	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ideas-8026	160	21	basis	basis	NOUN
ideas-8026	160	22	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	160	23	more	more	ADV
ideas-8026	160	24	logical	logical	ADJ
ideas-8026	160	25	research	research	NOUN
ideas-8026	160	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	161	1	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ideas-8026	161	2	haykal	haykal	PROPN
ideas-8026	161	3	habibillah	habibillah	PROPN
ideas-8026	161	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	161	5	martriwati	martriwati	NOUN
ideas-8026	161	6	exploring	explore	VERB
ideas-8026	161	7	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	161	8	application	application	NOUN
ideas-8026	161	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	161	10	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	161	11	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	161	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	161	13	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	161	14	student	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	161	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	161	16	high	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	161	17	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	161	18	5506	5506	NUM
ideas-8026	161	19	table	table	NOUN
ideas-8026	161	20	2	2	NUM
ideas-8026	161	21	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	161	22	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ideas-8026	161	23	test	test	NOUN
ideas-8026	161	24	x_ta	x_ta	PROPN
ideas-8026	162	1	y_ss	y_ss	PROPN
ideas-8026	162	2	spearman	spearman	NOUN
ideas-8026	162	3	's	's	PART
ideas-8026	162	4	rho	rho	ADJ
ideas-8026	162	5	x_ta	x_ta	PROPN
ideas-8026	162	6	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ideas-8026	162	7	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ideas-8026	162	8	1.000	1.000	NUM
ideas-8026	162	9	.424	.424	NUM
ideas-8026	162	10	*	*	PUNCT
ideas-8026	162	11	*	*	X
ideas-8026	162	12	sig	sig	X
ideas-8026	162	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	163	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	163	2	2	2	NUM
ideas-8026	163	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	163	4	tailed	tailed	ADJ
ideas-8026	163	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	163	6	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	164	1	.000	.000	NUM
ideas-8026	165	1	n	n	CCONJ
ideas-8026	165	2	202	202	NUM
ideas-8026	165	3	202	202	NUM
ideas-8026	165	4	y_ss	y_ss	NOUN
ideas-8026	165	5	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ideas-8026	165	6	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ideas-8026	165	7	.424	.424	PUNCT
ideas-8026	165	8	*	*	PUNCT
ideas-8026	165	9	*	*	PUNCT
ideas-8026	165	10	1.000	1.000	NUM
ideas-8026	165	11	sig	sig	NOUN
ideas-8026	165	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	166	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	166	2	2	2	NUM
ideas-8026	166	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	166	4	tailed	tailed	ADJ
ideas-8026	166	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	166	6	.000	.000	NUM
ideas-8026	166	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	167	1	n	n	CCONJ
ideas-8026	168	1	202	202	NUM
ideas-8026	168	2	202	202	NUM
ideas-8026	168	3	*	*	PUNCT
ideas-8026	168	4	*	*	NOUN
ideas-8026	168	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	169	1	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ideas-8026	169	2	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	169	3	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-8026	169	4	at	at	ADP
ideas-8026	169	5	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	169	6	0.01	0.01	NUM
ideas-8026	169	7	level	level	NOUN
ideas-8026	169	8	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	169	9	2	2	NUM
ideas-8026	169	10	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	169	11	tailed	tailed	ADJ
ideas-8026	169	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	169	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	170	1	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	170	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ideas-8026	170	3	between	between	ADP
ideas-8026	170	4	high	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	170	5	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	170	6	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	170	7	'	'	PART
ideas-8026	170	8	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	170	9	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-8026	170	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	170	11	x_ta	x_ta	PROPN
ideas-8026	170	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	170	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	170	14	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	170	15	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	170	16	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	170	17	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-8026	170	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	170	19	y_ss	y_ss	PROPN
ideas-8026	170	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	170	21	has	have	AUX
ideas-8026	170	22	been	be	AUX
ideas-8026	170	23	studied	study	VERB
ideas-8026	170	24	using	use	VERB
ideas-8026	170	25	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	170	26	pearson	pearson	NOUN
ideas-8026	170	27	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ideas-8026	170	28	test	test	NOUN
ideas-8026	170	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	171	1	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	171	2	r	r	NOUN
ideas-8026	171	3	=	=	NOUN
ideas-8026	171	4	.587	.587	NUM
ideas-8026	171	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	171	6	p	p	X
ideas-8026	171	7	<	<	X
ideas-8026	171	8	.001	.001	NUM
ideas-8026	171	9	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	171	10	2	2	NUM
ideas-8026	171	11	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	171	12	tailed	tail	VERB
ideas-8026	171	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	171	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	171	15	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	171	16	results	result	NOUN
ideas-8026	171	17	showed	show	VERB
ideas-8026	171	18	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	171	19	slight	slight	ADJ
ideas-8026	171	20	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-8026	171	21	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ideas-8026	171	22	between	between	ADP
ideas-8026	171	23	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	171	24	two	two	NUM
ideas-8026	171	25	variables	variable	NOUN
ideas-8026	171	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	172	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-8026	172	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
ideas-8026	172	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	172	4	improved	improve	VERB
ideas-8026	172	5	englishspeaking	englishspeake	VERB
ideas-8026	172	6	skill	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	172	7	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-8026	172	8	are	be	AUX
ideas-8026	172	9	linked	link	VERB
ideas-8026	172	10	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	172	11	increased	increase	VERB
ideas-8026	172	12	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	172	13	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-8026	172	14	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-8026	172	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	173	1	at	at	ADP
ideas-8026	173	2	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	173	3	0.01	0.01	NUM
ideas-8026	173	4	level	level	NOUN
ideas-8026	173	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	173	6	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	173	7	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ideas-8026	173	8	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	173	9	statistically	statistically	ADV
ideas-8026	173	10	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-8026	173	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	173	12	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-8026	173	13	an	an	DET
ideas-8026	173	14	important	important	ADJ
ideas-8026	173	15	connection	connection	NOUN
ideas-8026	173	16	between	between	ADP
ideas-8026	173	17	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	173	18	'	'	PART
ideas-8026	173	19	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	173	20	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-8026	173	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	173	22	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	173	23	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ideas-8026	173	24	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	173	25	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	173	26	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	173	27	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	173	28	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	173	29	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-8026	173	30	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	173	31	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	173	32	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	173	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	173	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	174	1	these	these	DET
ideas-8026	174	2	results	result	NOUN
ideas-8026	174	3	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-8026	174	4	credibility	credibility	NOUN
ideas-8026	174	5	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	174	6	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	174	7	concept	concept	NOUN
ideas-8026	174	8	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	174	9	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	174	10	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	174	11	be	be	AUX
ideas-8026	174	12	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	174	13	useful	useful	ADJ
ideas-8026	174	14	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-8026	174	15	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	174	16	improving	improve	VERB
ideas-8026	174	17	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	174	18	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-8026	174	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	175	1	table	table	NOUN
ideas-8026	175	2	3	3	NUM
ideas-8026	175	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	175	4	simple	simple	ADJ
ideas-8026	175	5	linear	linear	PROPN
ideas-8026	175	6	regression	regression	NOUN
ideas-8026	175	7	model	model	NOUN
ideas-8026	175	8	summaryb	summaryb	PROPN
ideas-8026	175	9	model	model	NOUN
ideas-8026	175	10	r	r	NOUN
ideas-8026	175	11	r	r	NOUN
ideas-8026	175	12	square	square	ADJ
ideas-8026	175	13	adjusted	adjust	VERB
ideas-8026	175	14	r	r	NOUN
ideas-8026	175	15	square	square	ADJ
ideas-8026	175	16	std	std	NOUN
ideas-8026	175	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	175	18	error	error	NOUN
ideas-8026	175	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	175	20	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	175	21	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ideas-8026	175	22	1	1	NUM
ideas-8026	175	23	.587a	.587a	PROPN
ideas-8026	175	24	.345	.345	NUM
ideas-8026	175	25	.342	.342	NUM
ideas-8026	175	26	2.676	2.676	NUM
ideas-8026	175	27	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-8026	175	28	predictors	predictor	NOUN
ideas-8026	175	29	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	175	30	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	175	31	constant	constant	ADJ
ideas-8026	175	32	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	175	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	175	34	x_ta	x_ta	PROPN
ideas-8026	175	35	b.	b.	PROPN
ideas-8026	176	1	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ideas-8026	176	2	variable	variable	NOUN
ideas-8026	176	3	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	176	4	y_ss	y_ss	PROPN
ideas-8026	176	5	table	table	NOUN
ideas-8026	176	6	4	4	NUM
ideas-8026	176	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	176	8	anova	anova	PROPN
ideas-8026	176	9	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-8026	176	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	176	11	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-8026	176	12	.	.	PROPN
ideas-8026	176	13	13	13	NUM
ideas-8026	176	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	176	15	no	no	INTJ
ideas-8026	176	16	.	.	NOUN
ideas-8026	176	17	2	2	NUM
ideas-8026	176	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	176	19	december	december	PROPN
ideas-8026	176	20	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-8026	176	21	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-8026	176	22	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-8026	176	23	-	-	SYM
ideas-8026	176	24	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-8026	176	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	176	26	print	print	NOUN
ideas-8026	176	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	176	28	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-8026	176	29	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-8026	176	30	-	-	SYM
ideas-8026	176	31	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-8026	176	32	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	176	33	online	online	ADJ
ideas-8026	176	34	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	176	35	5507	5507	NUM
ideas-8026	176	36	table	table	NOUN
ideas-8026	176	37	5	5	NUM
ideas-8026	176	38	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	176	39	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
ideas-8026	176	40	test	test	VERB
ideas-8026	176	41	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	176	42	impact	impact	NOUN
ideas-8026	176	43	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	176	44	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	176	45	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-8026	176	46	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	176	47	x_ta	x_ta	PROPN
ideas-8026	176	48	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	176	49	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	176	50	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	176	51	'	'	PART
ideas-8026	176	52	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-8026	176	53	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	176	54	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	176	55	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	176	56	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	176	57	y_ss	y_ss	PROPN
ideas-8026	176	58	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	176	59	was	be	AUX
ideas-8026	176	60	examined	examine	VERB
ideas-8026	176	61	using	use	VERB
ideas-8026	176	62	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	176	63	straightforward	straightforward	ADJ
ideas-8026	176	64	linear	linear	NOUN
ideas-8026	176	65	regression	regression	NOUN
ideas-8026	176	66	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-8026	176	67	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	177	1	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	177	2	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
ideas-8026	177	3	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
ideas-8026	177	4	connection	connection	NOUN
ideas-8026	177	5	between	between	ADP
ideas-8026	177	6	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	177	7	predictor	predictor	NOUN
ideas-8026	177	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	177	9	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	177	10	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ideas-8026	177	11	variable	variable	NOUN
ideas-8026	177	12	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	177	13	shown	show	VERB
ideas-8026	177	14	by	by	ADP
ideas-8026	177	15	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	177	16	model	model	NOUN
ideas-8026	177	17	summary	summary	NOUN
ideas-8026	177	18	's	's	PART
ideas-8026	177	19	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ideas-8026	177	20	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ideas-8026	177	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	177	22	r	r	NOUN
ideas-8026	177	23	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	177	24	of.587	of.587	PROPN
ideas-8026	177	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	178	1	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	178	2	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	178	3	r	r	NOUN
ideas-8026	178	4	square	square	ADJ
ideas-8026	178	5	value	value	NOUN
ideas-8026	178	6	of.345	of.345	ADP
ideas-8026	178	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	178	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	178	9	'	'	PART
ideas-8026	178	10	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	178	11	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-8026	178	12	explains	explain	VERB
ideas-8026	178	13	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	178	14	about	about	ADV
ideas-8026	178	15	34.5	34.5	NUM
ideas-8026	178	16	%	%	NOUN
ideas-8026	178	17	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	178	18	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	178	19	variation	variation	NOUN
ideas-8026	178	20	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	178	21	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	178	22	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	178	23	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	178	24	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	178	25	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-8026	178	26	ratings	rating	NOUN
ideas-8026	178	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	179	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	179	2	model	model	NOUN
ideas-8026	179	3	seems	seem	VERB
ideas-8026	179	4	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	179	5	be	be	AUX
ideas-8026	179	6	stable	stable	ADJ
ideas-8026	179	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	179	8	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	179	9	expected	expect	VERB
ideas-8026	179	10	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	179	11	generalize	generalize	VERB
ideas-8026	179	12	well	well	ADV
ideas-8026	179	13	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	179	14	different	different	ADJ
ideas-8026	179	15	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-8026	179	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	179	17	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-8026	179	18	shown	show	VERB
ideas-8026	179	19	by	by	ADP
ideas-8026	179	20	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	179	21	adjusted	adjust	VERB
ideas-8026	179	22	r	r	NOUN
ideas-8026	179	23	square	square	ADJ
ideas-8026	179	24	value	value	NOUN
ideas-8026	179	25	of.342	of.342	PROPN
ideas-8026	179	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	180	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	180	2	median	median	ADJ
ideas-8026	180	3	difference	difference	NOUN
ideas-8026	180	4	between	between	ADP
ideas-8026	180	5	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	180	6	observed	observed	ADJ
ideas-8026	180	7	values	value	NOUN
ideas-8026	180	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	180	9	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	180	10	regression	regression	NOUN
ideas-8026	180	11	line	line	NOUN
ideas-8026	180	12	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	180	13	displayed	display	VERB
ideas-8026	180	14	by	by	ADP
ideas-8026	180	15	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	180	16	standard	standard	ADJ
ideas-8026	180	17	error	error	NOUN
ideas-8026	180	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	180	19	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	180	20	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ideas-8026	180	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	180	22	which	which	PRON
ideas-8026	180	23	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	180	24	2.676	2.676	NUM
ideas-8026	180	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	181	1	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-8026	181	2	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ideas-8026	181	3	results	result	NOUN
ideas-8026	181	4	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ideas-8026	181	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ideas-8026	181	6	indicated	indicate	VERB
ideas-8026	181	7	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	181	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	181	9	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-8026	181	10	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	181	11	moderate	moderate	ADJ
ideas-8026	181	12	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	181	13	high	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	181	14	level	level	NOUN
ideas-8026	181	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	181	16	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-8026	181	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	181	18	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	181	19	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	181	20	based	base	VERB
ideas-8026	181	21	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	181	22	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	181	23	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-8026	181	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	181	25	m	m	NOUN
ideas-8026	181	26	=	=	NOUN
ideas-8026	181	27	26.15	26.15	NUM
ideas-8026	181	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	181	29	sd	sd	ADP
ideas-8026	181	30	=	=	SYM
ideas-8026	181	31	4.09	4.09	NUM
ideas-8026	181	32	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	181	33	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	181	34	self	self	NOUN
ideas-8026	181	35	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	181	36	reported	report	VERB
ideas-8026	181	37	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-8026	181	38	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	181	39	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	181	40	m	m	NOUN
ideas-8026	181	41	=	=	NOUN
ideas-8026	181	42	17.30	17.30	NUM
ideas-8026	181	43	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	181	44	sd	sd	ADP
ideas-8026	181	45	=	=	SYM
ideas-8026	181	46	3.29	3.29	NUM
ideas-8026	181	47	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	181	48	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	182	1	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-8026	182	2	broken	break	VERB
ideas-8026	182	3	down	down	ADP
ideas-8026	182	4	by	by	ADP
ideas-8026	182	5	gender	gender	NOUN
ideas-8026	182	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	182	7	female	female	ADJ
ideas-8026	182	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	182	9	reported	report	VERB
ideas-8026	182	10	slightly	slightly	ADV
ideas-8026	182	11	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	182	12	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-8026	182	13	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-8026	182	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	182	15	m	m	NOUN
ideas-8026	182	16	=	=	NOUN
ideas-8026	182	17	17.6	17.6	NUM
ideas-8026	182	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	182	19	compared	compare	VERB
ideas-8026	182	20	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	182	21	males	male	NOUN
ideas-8026	182	22	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	182	23	m	m	NOUN
ideas-8026	182	24	=	=	NOUN
ideas-8026	182	25	17.0	17.0	NUM
ideas-8026	182	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	182	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	183	1	across	across	ADP
ideas-8026	183	2	grade	grade	NOUN
ideas-8026	183	3	levels	level	NOUN
ideas-8026	183	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	183	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	183	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	183	7	grade	grade	NOUN
ideas-8026	183	8	12	12	NUM
ideas-8026	183	9	showed	show	VERB
ideas-8026	183	10	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	183	11	highest	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	183	12	mean	mean	ADJ
ideas-8026	183	13	score	score	NOUN
ideas-8026	183	14	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	183	15	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	183	16	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-8026	183	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	183	18	suggesting	suggest	VERB
ideas-8026	183	19	more	more	ADV
ideas-8026	183	20	intensive	intensive	ADJ
ideas-8026	183	21	use	use	NOUN
ideas-8026	183	22	among	among	ADP
ideas-8026	183	23	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-8026	183	24	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	183	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	184	1	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	184	2	spearman	spearman	NOUN
ideas-8026	184	3	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ideas-8026	184	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-8026	184	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
ideas-8026	184	6	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	184	7	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-8026	184	8	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-8026	184	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ideas-8026	184	10	between	between	ADP
ideas-8026	184	11	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	184	12	’	’	PART
ideas-8026	184	13	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	184	14	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-8026	184	15	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	184	16	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	184	17	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	184	18	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	184	19	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	184	20	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	184	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	184	22	r	r	NOUN
ideas-8026	184	23	=	=	PUNCT
ideas-8026	184	24	.424	.424	NUM
ideas-8026	184	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	184	26	p	p	X
ideas-8026	184	27	<	<	X
ideas-8026	184	28	.01	.01	NUM
ideas-8026	184	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	184	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	185	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	185	2	practical	practical	ADJ
ideas-8026	185	3	terms	term	NOUN
ideas-8026	185	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	185	5	this	this	DET
ideas-8026	185	6	effect	effect	NOUN
ideas-8026	185	7	size	size	NOUN
ideas-8026	185	8	falls	fall	VERB
ideas-8026	185	9	within	within	ADP
ideas-8026	185	10	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	185	11	medium	medium	ADJ
ideas-8026	185	12	range	range	NOUN
ideas-8026	185	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	185	14	meaning	mean	VERB
ideas-8026	185	15	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	185	16	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	185	17	who	who	PRON
ideas-8026	185	18	engaged	engage	VERB
ideas-8026	185	19	more	more	ADV
ideas-8026	185	20	actively	actively	ADV
ideas-8026	185	21	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	185	22	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	185	23	tended	tend	VERB
ideas-8026	185	24	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	185	25	report	report	VERB
ideas-8026	185	26	noticeably	noticeably	ADV
ideas-8026	185	27	stronger	strong	ADJ
ideas-8026	185	28	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-8026	185	29	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-8026	185	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	186	1	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	186	2	simple	simple	ADJ
ideas-8026	186	3	linear	linear	ADJ
ideas-8026	186	4	regression	regression	NOUN
ideas-8026	186	5	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ideas-8026	186	6	this	this	DET
ideas-8026	186	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ideas-8026	186	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	186	9	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	186	10	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	186	11	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-8026	186	12	explaining	explain	VERB
ideas-8026	186	13	approximately	approximately	ADV
ideas-8026	186	14	34.5	34.5	NUM
ideas-8026	186	15	%	%	NOUN
ideas-8026	186	16	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	186	17	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	186	18	variance	variance	NOUN
ideas-8026	186	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	186	20	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-8026	186	21	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-8026	186	22	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	186	23	r²	r²	NOUN
ideas-8026	186	24	=	=	SYM
ideas-8026	186	25	.345	.345	NUM
ideas-8026	186	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	186	27	adjusted	adjust	VERB
ideas-8026	186	28	r²	r²	NOUN
ideas-8026	186	29	=	=	SYM
ideas-8026	186	30	.342	.342	NUM
ideas-8026	186	31	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	186	32	f(1,200	f(1,200	PROPN
ideas-8026	186	33	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	186	34	=	=	NOUN
ideas-8026	187	1	106.7	106.7	NUM
ideas-8026	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	187	3	p	p	X
ideas-8026	187	4	<	<	X
ideas-8026	187	5	.001	.001	NUM
ideas-8026	187	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	187	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	188	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	188	2	95	95	NUM
ideas-8026	188	3	%	%	NOUN
ideas-8026	188	4	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-8026	188	5	interval	interval	NOUN
ideas-8026	188	6	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	188	7	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	188	8	slope	slope	NOUN
ideas-8026	188	9	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ideas-8026	188	10	indicated	indicate	VERB
ideas-8026	188	11	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	188	12	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ideas-8026	188	13	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-8026	188	14	effect	effect	NOUN
ideas-8026	188	15	across	across	ADP
ideas-8026	188	16	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	188	17	sample	sample	NOUN
ideas-8026	188	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	189	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-8026	189	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
ideas-8026	189	3	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	189	4	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-8026	189	5	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	189	6	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	189	7	not	not	PART
ideas-8026	189	8	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	189	9	sole	sole	ADJ
ideas-8026	189	10	predictor	predictor	NOUN
ideas-8026	189	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	189	12	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	189	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-8026	189	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	189	15	its	its	PRON
ideas-8026	189	16	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ideas-8026	189	17	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	189	18	both	both	PRON
ideas-8026	189	19	statistically	statistically	ADV
ideas-8026	189	20	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-8026	189	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	189	22	practically	practically	ADV
ideas-8026	189	23	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ideas-8026	189	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	189	25	particularly	particularly	ADV
ideas-8026	189	26	as	as	SCONJ
ideas-8026	189	27	it	it	PRON
ideas-8026	189	28	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-8026	189	29	informal	informal	ADJ
ideas-8026	189	30	yet	yet	CCONJ
ideas-8026	189	31	frequent	frequent	ADJ
ideas-8026	189	32	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ideas-8026	189	33	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	189	34	spoken	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	189	35	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	189	36	outside	outside	ADP
ideas-8026	189	37	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-8026	189	38	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ideas-8026	189	39	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	190	1	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ideas-8026	190	2	haykal	haykal	PROPN
ideas-8026	190	3	habibillah	habibillah	PROPN
ideas-8026	190	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	190	5	martriwati	martriwati	NOUN
ideas-8026	190	6	exploring	explore	VERB
ideas-8026	190	7	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	190	8	application	application	NOUN
ideas-8026	190	9	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	190	10	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	190	11	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	190	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	190	13	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	190	14	student	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	190	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	190	16	high	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	190	17	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	190	18	5508	5508	NUM
ideas-8026	190	19	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
ideas-8026	190	20	results	result	VERB
ideas-8026	190	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ideas-8026	190	22	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	190	23	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	190	24	ten	ten	NUM
ideas-8026	190	25	semi	semi	ADJ
ideas-8026	190	26	-	-	ADJ
ideas-8026	190	27	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-8026	190	28	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-8026	190	29	revealed	reveal	VERB
ideas-8026	190	30	four	four	NUM
ideas-8026	190	31	main	main	ADJ
ideas-8026	190	32	themes	theme	NOUN
ideas-8026	190	33	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	190	34	each	each	PRON
ideas-8026	190	35	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	190	36	subthemes	subtheme	NOUN
ideas-8026	190	37	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	191	1	frequencies	frequency	NOUN
ideas-8026	191	2	are	be	AUX
ideas-8026	191	3	provided	provide	VERB
ideas-8026	191	4	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	191	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-8026	191	6	salience	salience	NOUN
ideas-8026	191	7	across	across	ADP
ideas-8026	191	8	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	191	9	sample	sample	NOUN
ideas-8026	191	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	192	1	1	1	X
ideas-8026	192	2	.	.	X
ideas-8026	192	3	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	192	4	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	192	5	an	an	DET
ideas-8026	192	6	enjoyable	enjoyable	ADJ
ideas-8026	192	7	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	192	8	casual	casual	ADJ
ideas-8026	192	9	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	192	10	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ideas-8026	192	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	192	12	9	9	NUM
ideas-8026	192	13	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	192	14	10	10	NUM
ideas-8026	192	15	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-8026	192	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	192	17	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	192	18	across	across	ADP
ideas-8026	192	19	all	all	DET
ideas-8026	192	20	grade	grade	NOUN
ideas-8026	192	21	levels	level	NOUN
ideas-8026	192	22	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ideas-8026	192	23	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	192	24	’s	’s	PART
ideas-8026	192	25	relaxed	relaxed	ADJ
ideas-8026	192	26	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-8026	192	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	192	28	which	which	PRON
ideas-8026	192	29	reduced	reduce	VERB
ideas-8026	192	30	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	192	31	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
ideas-8026	192	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	193	1	•	•	NUM
ideas-8026	193	2	s1	s1	NOUN
ideas-8026	193	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	193	4	grade	grade	NOUN
ideas-8026	193	5	10	10	NUM
ideas-8026	193	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	193	7	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	193	8	it	it	PRON
ideas-8026	193	9	feels	feel	VERB
ideas-8026	193	10	fun	fun	ADJ
ideas-8026	193	11	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-8026	193	12	it	it	PRON
ideas-8026	193	13	’s	’	VERB
ideas-8026	193	14	not	not	PART
ideas-8026	193	15	formal	formal	ADJ
ideas-8026	193	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	193	17	i	i	PRON
ideas-8026	193	18	do	do	AUX
ideas-8026	193	19	n’t	not	PART
ideas-8026	193	20	feel	feel	VERB
ideas-8026	193	21	pressured	pressured	ADJ
ideas-8026	193	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	193	23	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	194	1	•	•	NUM
ideas-8026	194	2	s5	s5	PROPN
ideas-8026	194	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	194	4	grade	grade	NOUN
ideas-8026	194	5	11	11	NUM
ideas-8026	194	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	194	7	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	194	8	i	i	PRON
ideas-8026	194	9	often	often	ADV
ideas-8026	194	10	copy	copy	VERB
ideas-8026	194	11	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	194	12	way	way	NOUN
ideas-8026	194	13	people	people	NOUN
ideas-8026	194	14	pronounce	pronounce	VERB
ideas-8026	194	15	words	word	NOUN
ideas-8026	194	16	from	from	ADP
ideas-8026	194	17	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-8026	194	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	194	19	my	my	PRON
ideas-8026	194	20	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	194	21	you	you	PRON
ideas-8026	194	22	page	page	NOUN
ideas-8026	194	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	194	24	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	195	1	this	this	DET
ideas-8026	195	2	theme	theme	NOUN
ideas-8026	195	3	shows	show	VERB
ideas-8026	195	4	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-8026	195	5	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	195	6	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
ideas-8026	195	7	informal	informal	ADJ
ideas-8026	195	8	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	195	9	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-8026	195	10	that	that	PRON
ideas-8026	195	11	felt	feel	VERB
ideas-8026	195	12	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ideas-8026	195	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	195	14	approachable	approachable	ADJ
ideas-8026	195	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	196	1	2	2	X
ideas-8026	196	2	.	.	NUM
ideas-8026	196	3	increased	increase	VERB
ideas-8026	196	4	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-8026	196	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	196	6	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ideas-8026	196	7	growth	growth	NOUN
ideas-8026	196	8	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	196	9	7	7	NUM
ideas-8026	196	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	196	11	10	10	NUM
ideas-8026	196	12	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-8026	196	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	196	14	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-8026	196	15	reported	report	VERB
ideas-8026	196	16	noticeable	noticeable	ADJ
ideas-8026	196	17	gains	gain	NOUN
ideas-8026	196	18	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	196	19	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-8026	196	20	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	196	21	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
ideas-8026	196	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	197	1	•	•	NUM
ideas-8026	197	2	s3	s3	PROPN
ideas-8026	197	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	197	4	grade	grade	NOUN
ideas-8026	197	5	12	12	NUM
ideas-8026	197	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	197	7	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	197	8	i	i	PRON
ideas-8026	197	9	learned	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	197	10	many	many	ADJ
ideas-8026	197	11	new	new	ADJ
ideas-8026	197	12	words	word	NOUN
ideas-8026	197	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	197	14	became	become	VERB
ideas-8026	197	15	more	more	ADV
ideas-8026	197	16	confident	confident	ADJ
ideas-8026	197	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	197	18	especially	especially	ADV
ideas-8026	197	19	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	197	20	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-8026	197	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	197	22	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	198	1	•	•	NUM
ideas-8026	198	2	s1	s1	NOUN
ideas-8026	198	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	198	4	grade	grade	NOUN
ideas-8026	198	5	10	10	NUM
ideas-8026	198	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	198	7	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	198	8	i	i	PRON
ideas-8026	198	9	used	use	VERB
ideas-8026	198	10	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	198	11	be	be	AUX
ideas-8026	198	12	shy	shy	ADJ
ideas-8026	198	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	198	14	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-8026	198	15	now	now	ADV
ideas-8026	198	16	i	i	PRON
ideas-8026	198	17	feel	feel	VERB
ideas-8026	198	18	braver	braver	ADV
ideas-8026	198	19	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-8026	198	20	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	198	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	198	22	english	english	ADJ
ideas-8026	198	23	class	class	NOUN
ideas-8026	198	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	198	25	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	199	1	this	this	PRON
ideas-8026	199	2	reflects	reflect	VERB
ideas-8026	199	3	bandura	bandura	NOUN
ideas-8026	199	4	’s	’s	PART
ideas-8026	199	5	self	self	NOUN
ideas-8026	199	6	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	199	7	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
ideas-8026	199	8	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-8026	199	9	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	199	10	repeated	repeat	VERB
ideas-8026	199	11	success	success	NOUN
ideas-8026	199	12	increased	increase	VERB
ideas-8026	199	13	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-8026	199	14	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-8026	199	15	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-8026	199	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	200	1	3	3	X
ideas-8026	200	2	.	.	NUM
ideas-8026	200	3	sustained	sustained	ADJ
ideas-8026	200	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	200	5	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-8026	200	6	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	200	7	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-8026	200	8	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	200	9	6	6	NUM
ideas-8026	200	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	200	11	10	10	NUM
ideas-8026	200	12	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-8026	200	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	200	14	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	200	15	’s	’s	PART
ideas-8026	200	16	easy	easy	ADJ
ideas-8026	200	17	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
ideas-8026	200	18	allowed	allow	VERB
ideas-8026	200	19	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	200	20	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	200	21	continue	continue	VERB
ideas-8026	200	22	practicing	practice	VERB
ideas-8026	200	23	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	200	24	despite	despite	SCONJ
ideas-8026	200	25	busy	busy	ADJ
ideas-8026	200	26	schedules	schedule	NOUN
ideas-8026	200	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	201	1	•	•	NUM
ideas-8026	201	2	s2	s2	PROPN
ideas-8026	201	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	201	4	grade	grade	NOUN
ideas-8026	201	5	11	11	NUM
ideas-8026	201	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	201	7	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	201	8	it	it	PRON
ideas-8026	201	9	’s	’	VERB
ideas-8026	201	10	simple	simple	ADJ
ideas-8026	201	11	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	201	12	search	search	NOUN
ideas-8026	201	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	201	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	201	15	there	there	PRON
ideas-8026	201	16	’s	’	VERB
ideas-8026	201	17	so	so	ADV
ideas-8026	201	18	much	much	ADJ
ideas-8026	201	19	material	material	NOUN
ideas-8026	201	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	201	21	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	202	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-8026	202	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	202	3	some	some	PRON
ideas-8026	202	4	noted	note	VERB
ideas-8026	202	5	its	its	PRON
ideas-8026	202	6	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ideas-8026	202	7	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	202	8	•	•	NUM
ideas-8026	202	9	s8	s8	NOUN
ideas-8026	202	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	202	11	grade	grade	NOUN
ideas-8026	202	12	12	12	NUM
ideas-8026	202	13	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	202	14	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	202	15	it	it	PRON
ideas-8026	202	16	’s	’	VERB
ideas-8026	202	17	less	less	ADV
ideas-8026	202	18	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-8026	202	19	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	202	20	deep	deep	ADJ
ideas-8026	202	21	study	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	202	22	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-8026	202	23	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	202	24	content	content	NOUN
ideas-8026	202	25	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	202	26	unstructured	unstructure	VERB
ideas-8026	202	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	202	28	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	203	1	this	this	DET
ideas-8026	203	2	highlights	highlight	NOUN
ideas-8026	203	3	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	203	4	’s	’s	PART
ideas-8026	203	5	role	role	NOUN
ideas-8026	203	6	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	203	7	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	203	8	supplementary	supplementary	ADJ
ideas-8026	203	9	rather	rather	ADV
ideas-8026	203	10	than	than	ADP
ideas-8026	203	11	primary	primary	ADJ
ideas-8026	203	12	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	203	13	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-8026	203	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	204	1	4	4	X
ideas-8026	204	2	.	.	X
ideas-8026	204	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-8026	204	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	204	5	coping	cope	VERB
ideas-8026	204	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-8026	204	7	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	204	8	all	all	DET
ideas-8026	204	9	10	10	NUM
ideas-8026	204	10	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-8026	204	11	mentioned	mention	VERB
ideas-8026	204	12	at	at	ADP
ideas-8026	204	13	least	least	ADV
ideas-8026	204	14	one	one	NUM
ideas-8026	204	15	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ideas-8026	204	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	204	17	•	•	NUM
ideas-8026	204	18	distractions	distraction	NOUN
ideas-8026	204	19	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	204	20	8	8	NUM
ideas-8026	204	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	204	22	10	10	NUM
ideas-8026	204	23	):	):	PUNCT
ideas-8026	204	24	s6	s6	PROPN
ideas-8026	204	25	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	204	26	grade	grade	NOUN
ideas-8026	204	27	10	10	NUM
ideas-8026	204	28	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	204	29	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	204	30	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ideas-8026	204	31	i	i	PRON
ideas-8026	204	32	plan	plan	VERB
ideas-8026	204	33	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	204	34	learn	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	204	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	204	36	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-8026	204	37	i	i	PRON
ideas-8026	204	38	end	end	VERB
ideas-8026	204	39	up	up	ADP
ideas-8026	204	40	watching	watch	VERB
ideas-8026	204	41	funny	funny	ADJ
ideas-8026	204	42	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-8026	204	43	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	204	44	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	204	45	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-8026	204	46	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	204	47	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-8026	204	48	.	.	PROPN
ideas-8026	204	49	13	13	NUM
ideas-8026	204	50	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	204	51	no	no	INTJ
ideas-8026	204	52	.	.	NOUN
ideas-8026	204	53	2	2	NUM
ideas-8026	204	54	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	204	55	december	december	PROPN
ideas-8026	204	56	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-8026	204	57	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-8026	204	58	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-8026	204	59	-	-	SYM
ideas-8026	204	60	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-8026	204	61	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	204	62	print	print	NOUN
ideas-8026	204	63	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	204	64	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-8026	204	65	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-8026	204	66	-	-	SYM
ideas-8026	204	67	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-8026	204	68	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	204	69	online	online	ADJ
ideas-8026	204	70	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	205	1	5509	5509	NUM
ideas-8026	205	2	•	•	NOUN
ideas-8026	205	3	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-8026	205	4	inconsistencies	inconsistency	NOUN
ideas-8026	205	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	205	6	5	5	NUM
ideas-8026	205	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	205	8	10	10	NUM
ideas-8026	205	9	):	):	PUNCT
ideas-8026	205	10	s8	s8	NOUN
ideas-8026	205	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	205	12	grade	grade	NOUN
ideas-8026	205	13	12	12	NUM
ideas-8026	205	14	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	205	15	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	205	16	each	each	DET
ideas-8026	205	17	account	account	NOUN
ideas-8026	205	18	teaches	teach	VERB
ideas-8026	205	19	differently	differently	ADV
ideas-8026	205	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	205	21	so	so	ADV
ideas-8026	205	22	i	i	PRON
ideas-8026	205	23	get	get	VERB
ideas-8026	205	24	confused	confused	ADJ
ideas-8026	205	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	205	26	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	206	1	•	•	NUM
ideas-8026	206	2	privacy	privacy	NOUN
ideas-8026	206	3	concerns	concern	NOUN
ideas-8026	206	4	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	206	5	3	3	NUM
ideas-8026	206	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	206	7	10	10	NUM
ideas-8026	206	8	):	):	PUNCT
ideas-8026	206	9	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	206	10	worried	worry	VERB
ideas-8026	206	11	about	about	ADP
ideas-8026	206	12	uploading	upload	VERB
ideas-8026	206	13	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	206	14	own	own	ADJ
ideas-8026	206	15	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-8026	206	16	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-8026	206	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	206	18	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	206	19	cope	cope	VERB
ideas-8026	206	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	206	21	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	206	22	used	use	VERB
ideas-8026	206	23	self	self	NOUN
ideas-8026	206	24	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	206	25	regulated	regulate	VERB
ideas-8026	206	26	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-8026	206	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	206	28	such	such	ADJ
ideas-8026	206	29	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	206	30	curating	curate	VERB
ideas-8026	206	31	there	there	ADV
ideas-8026	206	32	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	206	33	you	you	PRON
ideas-8026	206	34	page	page	NOUN
ideas-8026	206	35	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	206	36	managing	manage	VERB
ideas-8026	206	37	screen	screen	NOUN
ideas-8026	206	38	time	time	NOUN
ideas-8026	206	39	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	206	40	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	206	41	cross	cross	ADJ
ideas-8026	206	42	-	-	ADJ
ideas-8026	206	43	checking	checking	ADJ
ideas-8026	206	44	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-8026	206	45	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	206	46	other	other	ADJ
ideas-8026	206	47	sources	source	NOUN
ideas-8026	206	48	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	207	1	•	•	NUM
ideas-8026	207	2	s5	s5	PROPN
ideas-8026	207	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	207	4	grade	grade	NOUN
ideas-8026	207	5	11	11	NUM
ideas-8026	207	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	207	7	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	207	8	i	i	PRON
ideas-8026	207	9	make	make	VERB
ideas-8026	207	10	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	207	11	daily	daily	ADJ
ideas-8026	207	12	schedule	schedule	NOUN
ideas-8026	207	13	so	so	SCONJ
ideas-8026	207	14	i	i	PRON
ideas-8026	207	15	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	207	16	balance	balance	VERB
ideas-8026	207	17	studying	studying	NOUN
ideas-8026	207	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	207	19	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	207	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	207	21	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	208	1	•	•	NUM
ideas-8026	208	2	s8	s8	NOUN
ideas-8026	208	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	208	4	grade	grade	NOUN
ideas-8026	208	5	12	12	NUM
ideas-8026	208	6	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	208	7	“	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	208	8	if	if	SCONJ
ideas-8026	208	9	i	i	PRON
ideas-8026	208	10	find	find	VERB
ideas-8026	208	11	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	208	12	new	new	ADJ
ideas-8026	208	13	word	word	NOUN
ideas-8026	208	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	208	15	i	i	PRON
ideas-8026	208	16	always	always	ADV
ideas-8026	208	17	check	check	VERB
ideas-8026	208	18	it	it	PRON
ideas-8026	208	19	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	208	20	google	google	PROPN
ideas-8026	208	21	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	208	22	correct	correct	ADJ
ideas-8026	208	23	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-8026	208	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	208	25	”	"	PUNCT
ideas-8026	209	1	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-8026	209	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	209	3	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ideas-8026	209	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	209	5	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-8026	209	6	results	result	NOUN
ideas-8026	209	7	both	both	DET
ideas-8026	209	8	strands	strand	NOUN
ideas-8026	209	9	converged	converge	VERB
ideas-8026	209	10	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	209	11	highlight	highlight	VERB
ideas-8026	209	12	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	209	13	’s	’s	PART
ideas-8026	209	14	moderately	moderately	ADV
ideas-8026	209	15	strong	strong	ADJ
ideas-8026	209	16	role	role	NOUN
ideas-8026	209	17	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	209	18	supporting	support	VERB
ideas-8026	209	19	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	209	20	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-8026	209	21	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-8026	209	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	210	1	quantitatively	quantitatively	ADV
ideas-8026	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	210	3	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	210	4	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-8026	210	5	explained	explain	VERB
ideas-8026	210	6	more	more	ADJ
ideas-8026	210	7	than	than	ADP
ideas-8026	210	8	one	one	NUM
ideas-8026	210	9	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	210	10	third	third	NOUN
ideas-8026	210	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	210	12	variance	variance	NOUN
ideas-8026	210	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	210	14	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-8026	210	15	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	210	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	210	17	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	210	18	medium	medium	ADJ
ideas-8026	210	19	effect	effect	NOUN
ideas-8026	210	20	sizes	size	NOUN
ideas-8026	210	21	that	that	PRON
ideas-8026	210	22	are	be	AUX
ideas-8026	210	23	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ideas-8026	210	24	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	210	25	an	an	DET
ideas-8026	210	26	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-8026	210	27	context	context	NOUN
ideas-8026	210	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	211	1	qualitatively	qualitatively	ADV
ideas-8026	211	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	211	3	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	211	4	described	describe	VERB
ideas-8026	211	5	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ideas-8026	211	6	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-8026	211	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	211	8	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-8026	211	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	211	10	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
ideas-8026	211	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	211	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	211	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-8026	211	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	211	15	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-8026	211	16	also	also	ADV
ideas-8026	211	17	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
ideas-8026	211	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-8026	211	19	such	such	ADJ
ideas-8026	211	20	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	211	21	distraction	distraction	NOUN
ideas-8026	211	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	211	23	lack	lack	NOUN
ideas-8026	211	24	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	211	25	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-8026	211	26	content	content	NOUN
ideas-8026	211	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	212	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	212	2	joint	joint	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	3	display	display	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	4	below	below	ADP
ideas-8026	212	5	summarizes	summarize	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	6	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	212	7	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	8	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	212	9	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	10	finding	find	VERB
ideas-8026	212	11	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	12	corroboration	corroboration	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	13	interpretation	interpretation	VERB
ideas-8026	212	14	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	15	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	16	between	between	ADP
ideas-8026	212	17	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	18	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	19	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	212	20	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	21	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	22	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	212	23	r	r	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	24	=	=	SYM
ideas-8026	212	25	.424	.424	PRON
ideas-8026	212	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	212	27	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	28	reported	report	VERB
ideas-8026	212	29	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	30	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	31	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	212	32	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	33	growth	growth	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	34	from	from	ADP
ideas-8026	212	35	repeated	repeat	VERB
ideas-8026	212	36	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	37	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	38	fosters	foster	VERB
ideas-8026	212	39	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	40	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	212	41	informal	informal	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	42	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	43	that	that	PRON
ideas-8026	212	44	boosts	boost	VERB
ideas-8026	212	45	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	212	46	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	47	regression	regression	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	48	shows	show	VERB
ideas-8026	212	49	34.5	34.5	NUM
ideas-8026	212	50	%	%	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	51	variance	variance	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	52	explained	explain	VERB
ideas-8026	212	53	by	by	ADP
ideas-8026	212	54	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	55	activity	activity	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	56	majority	majority	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	57	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	212	58	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	59	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	212	60	7/10	7/10	NUM
ideas-8026	212	61	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	212	62	described	describe	VERB
ideas-8026	212	63	noticeable	noticeable	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	64	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	212	65	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	66	moderate	moderate	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	67	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-8026	212	68	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	69	effect	effect	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	70	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	212	71	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	72	across	across	ADP
ideas-8026	212	73	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	74	strands	strand	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	75	female	female	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	76	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	77	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	212	78	grade	grade	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	79	12	12	NUM
ideas-8026	212	80	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	81	showed	show	VERB
ideas-8026	212	82	slightly	slightly	ADV
ideas-8026	212	83	higher	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	84	mean	mean	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	85	scores	score	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	86	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	87	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	88	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	212	89	more	more	ADV
ideas-8026	212	90	frequent	frequent	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	91	users	user	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	92	shared	share	VERB
ideas-8026	212	93	richer	rich	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	94	examples	example	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	95	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	212	96	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	97	gains	gain	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	98	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	99	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	100	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	212	101	maturity	maturity	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	102	may	may	AUX
ideas-8026	212	103	shape	shape	VERB
ideas-8026	212	104	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	212	105	benefits	benefit	VERB
ideas-8026	212	106	potential	potential	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	107	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	108	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	212	109	distractions	distraction	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	110	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	212	111	slang	slang	PROPN
ideas-8026	212	112	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	212	113	lack	lack	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	114	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	212	115	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	116	all	all	DET
ideas-8026	212	117	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	118	noted	note	VERB
ideas-8026	212	119	at	at	ADP
ideas-8026	212	120	least	least	ADV
ideas-8026	212	121	one	one	NUM
ideas-8026	212	122	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	123	;	;	PUNCT
ideas-8026	212	124	coping	cope	VERB
ideas-8026	212	125	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	126	varied	varied	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	127	highlights	highlight	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	128	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	212	129	need	need	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	130	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	212	131	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	132	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	133	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	212	134	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	135	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	136	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ideas-8026	212	137	haykal	haykal	PROPN
ideas-8026	212	138	habibillah	habibillah	PROPN
ideas-8026	212	139	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	212	140	martriwati	martriwati	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	141	exploring	explore	VERB
ideas-8026	212	142	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	143	application	application	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	144	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	212	145	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	212	146	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	212	147	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	212	148	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	212	149	student	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	150	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	212	151	high	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	152	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	153	5510	5510	NUM
ideas-8026	212	154	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	155	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	212	156	results	result	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	157	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	212	158	this	this	DET
ideas-8026	212	159	study	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	160	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-8026	212	161	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	212	162	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	163	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	212	164	help	help	VERB
ideas-8026	212	165	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-8026	212	166	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	212	167	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	212	168	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	169	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	212	170	high	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	212	171	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	172	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	212	173	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	212	174	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	213	1	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ideas-8026	213	2	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-8026	213	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
ideas-8026	213	4	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	213	5	significant	significant	ADJ
ideas-8026	213	6	positive	positive	ADJ
ideas-8026	213	7	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ideas-8026	213	8	between	between	ADP
ideas-8026	213	9	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	213	10	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-8026	213	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	213	12	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	213	13	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-8026	213	14	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ideas-8026	213	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	213	16	suggesting	suggest	VERB
ideas-8026	213	17	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	213	18	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-8026	213	19	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-8026	213	20	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	213	21	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-8026	213	22	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-8026	213	23	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	213	24	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-8026	213	25	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	213	26	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	213	27	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-8026	213	28	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	214	1	these	these	DET
ideas-8026	214	2	results	result	NOUN
ideas-8026	214	3	align	align	VERB
ideas-8026	214	4	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	214	5	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	214	6	principles	principle	NOUN
ideas-8026	214	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	214	8	self	self	NOUN
ideas-8026	214	9	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	214	10	regulated	regulate	VERB
ideas-8026	214	11	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	214	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	214	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	214	14	which	which	PRON
ideas-8026	214	15	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	214	16	actively	actively	ADV
ideas-8026	214	17	plan	plan	VERB
ideas-8026	214	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	214	19	monitor	monitor	NOUN
ideas-8026	214	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	214	21	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	214	22	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ideas-8026	214	23	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	214	24	own	own	ADJ
ideas-8026	214	25	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	214	26	processes.(brenner	processes.(brenner	NOUN
ideas-8026	214	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	214	28	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-8026	214	29	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	214	30	according	accord	VERB
ideas-8026	214	31	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	214	32	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	214	33	jin	jin	NOUN
ideas-8026	214	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	214	35	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-8026	214	36	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	214	37	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	214	38	who	who	PRON
ideas-8026	214	39	consistently	consistently	ADV
ideas-8026	214	40	create	create	VERB
ideas-8026	214	41	languagelearning	languagelearne	VERB
ideas-8026	214	42	content	content	NOUN
ideas-8026	214	43	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	214	44	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	214	45	become	become	VERB
ideas-8026	214	46	more	more	ADV
ideas-8026	214	47	confident	confident	ADJ
ideas-8026	214	48	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	214	49	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	214	50	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	214	51	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-8026	214	52	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	215	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ideas-8026	215	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	215	3	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	215	4	who	who	PRON
ideas-8026	215	5	engage	engage	VERB
ideas-8026	215	6	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	215	7	english	english	ADJ
ideas-8026	215	8	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	215	9	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	215	10	content	content	NOUN
ideas-8026	215	11	report	report	NOUN
ideas-8026	215	12	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-8026	215	13	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	215	14	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ideas-8026	215	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	215	16	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-8026	215	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	215	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	215	19	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-8026	215	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	216	1	these	these	DET
ideas-8026	216	2	results	result	NOUN
ideas-8026	216	3	align	align	VERB
ideas-8026	216	4	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	216	5	previous	previous	ADJ
ideas-8026	216	6	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	216	7	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-8026	216	8	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	216	9	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-8026	216	10	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-8026	216	11	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	216	12	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ideas-8026	216	13	engaging	engage	VERB
ideas-8026	216	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	216	15	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-8026	216	16	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	216	17	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	216	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	217	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	217	2	bashori	bashori	X
ideas-8026	217	3	et	et	PROPN
ideas-8026	217	4	al	al	PROPN
ideas-8026	217	5	.	.	PROPN
ideas-8026	217	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	217	7	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-8026	217	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	217	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	218	1	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	218	2	’s	’s	PART
ideas-8026	218	3	informal	informal	ADJ
ideas-8026	218	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	218	5	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ideas-8026	218	6	nature	nature	NOUN
ideas-8026	218	7	appeared	appear	VERB
ideas-8026	218	8	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	218	9	reduce	reduce	VERB
ideas-8026	218	10	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	218	11	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
ideas-8026	218	12	often	often	ADV
ideas-8026	218	13	associated	associate	VERB
ideas-8026	218	14	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	218	15	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	218	16	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-8026	218	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	218	18	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
ideas-8026	218	19	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	218	20	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ideas-8026	218	21	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	218	22	informal	informal	ADJ
ideas-8026	218	23	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	218	24	environments	environment	NOUN
ideas-8026	218	25	where	where	SCONJ
ideas-8026	218	26	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	218	27	interact	interact	VERB
ideas-8026	218	28	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	218	29	content	content	NOUN
ideas-8026	218	30	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
ideas-8026	218	31	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	218	32	at	at	ADP
ideas-8026	218	33	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	218	34	own	own	ADJ
ideas-8026	218	35	pace(granic	pace(granic	PROPN
ideas-8026	218	36	et	et	PROPN
ideas-8026	218	37	al	al	PROPN
ideas-8026	218	38	.	.	PROPN
ideas-8026	218	39	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	218	40	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-8026	218	41	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	218	42	however	however	ADV
ideas-8026	218	43	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	218	44	certain	certain	ADJ
ideas-8026	218	45	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-8026	218	46	were	be	AUX
ideas-8026	218	47	also	also	ADV
ideas-8026	218	48	identified	identify	VERB
ideas-8026	218	49	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	219	1	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	219	2	example	example	NOUN
ideas-8026	219	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	219	4	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	219	5	's	's	PART
ideas-8026	219	6	unstructured	unstructured	ADJ
ideas-8026	219	7	content	content	NOUN
ideas-8026	219	8	may	may	AUX
ideas-8026	219	9	lead	lead	VERB
ideas-8026	219	10	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	219	11	misunderstandings	misunderstanding	NOUN
ideas-8026	219	12	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-8026	219	13	expose	expose	VERB
ideas-8026	219	14	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-8026	219	15	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	219	16	inappropriate	inappropriate	VERB
ideas-8026	219	17	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	219	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	220	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-8026	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	220	3	its	its	PRON
ideas-8026	220	4	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
ideas-8026	220	5	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	220	6	focused	focus	VERB
ideas-8026	220	7	design	design	NOUN
ideas-8026	220	8	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	220	9	be	be	AUX
ideas-8026	220	10	distracting	distract	VERB
ideas-8026	220	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	221	1	these	these	DET
ideas-8026	221	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-8026	221	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
ideas-8026	221	4	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	221	5	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-8026	221	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	221	7	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-8026	221	8	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ideas-8026	221	9	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	221	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-8026	221	11	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ideas-8026	221	12	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-8026	221	13	using	use	VERB
ideas-8026	221	14	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	221	15	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	221	16	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	221	17	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ideas-8026	221	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	222	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	222	2	response	response	NOUN
ideas-8026	222	3	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	222	4	these	these	DET
ideas-8026	222	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-8026	222	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	222	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	222	8	adopted	adopt	VERB
ideas-8026	222	9	self	self	NOUN
ideas-8026	222	10	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	222	11	regulated	regulate	VERB
ideas-8026	222	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-8026	222	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	222	14	such	such	ADJ
ideas-8026	222	15	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	222	16	verifying	verify	VERB
ideas-8026	222	17	new	new	ADJ
ideas-8026	222	18	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
ideas-8026	222	19	via	via	ADP
ideas-8026	222	20	external	external	ADJ
ideas-8026	222	21	sources	source	NOUN
ideas-8026	222	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	222	23	controlling	control	VERB
ideas-8026	222	24	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	222	25	online	online	ADJ
ideas-8026	222	26	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-8026	222	27	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	222	28	minimize	minimize	VERB
ideas-8026	222	29	distractions	distraction	NOUN
ideas-8026	222	30	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	223	1	this	this	DET
ideas-8026	223	2	proactive	proactive	ADJ
ideas-8026	223	3	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	4	reflects	reflect	VERB
ideas-8026	223	5	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	6	'	'	PART
ideas-8026	223	7	efforts	effort	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	8	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	223	9	monitor	monitor	VERB
ideas-8026	223	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	223	11	adjust	adjust	VERB
ideas-8026	223	12	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	223	13	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	223	14	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	15	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	223	16	achieve	achieve	VERB
ideas-8026	223	17	academic	academic	ADJ
ideas-8026	223	18	goals	goal	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	19	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	223	20	brenner	brenner	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	21	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	223	22	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-8026	223	23	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	223	24	based	base	VERB
ideas-8026	223	25	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	223	26	these	these	DET
ideas-8026	223	27	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	223	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	30	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	223	31	implement	implement	VERB
ideas-8026	223	32	practical	practical	ADJ
ideas-8026	223	33	activities	activity	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	34	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	223	35	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-8026	223	36	efl	efl	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	37	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	223	38	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	223	39	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	40	by	by	ADP
ideas-8026	223	41	having	have	VERB
ideas-8026	223	42	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	43	create	create	VERB
ideas-8026	223	44	short	short	ADJ
ideas-8026	223	45	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	223	46	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	223	47	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	223	48	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	49	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	223	50	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-8026	223	51	topics	topic	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	52	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	223	53	provide	provide	VERB
ideas-8026	223	54	peer	peer	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	55	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	56	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	223	57	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
ideas-8026	223	58	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-8026	223	59	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	60	that	that	PRON
ideas-8026	223	61	focus	focus	VERB
ideas-8026	223	62	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	223	63	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ideas-8026	223	64	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	223	65	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	66	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	223	67	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-8026	223	68	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	69	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	70	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	223	71	motivate	motivate	VERB
ideas-8026	223	72	participation	participation	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	73	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	223	74	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	223	75	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ideas-8026	223	76	reflection	reflection	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	77	by	by	ADP
ideas-8026	223	78	asking	ask	VERB
ideas-8026	223	79	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	80	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	223	81	watch	watch	VERB
ideas-8026	223	82	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	223	83	analyze	analyze	VERB
ideas-8026	223	84	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	223	85	own	own	ADJ
ideas-8026	223	86	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-8026	223	87	peers	peer	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	88	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-8026	223	89	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	90	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	223	91	identify	identify	VERB
ideas-8026	223	92	strengths	strength	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	93	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	223	94	areas	area	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	95	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	223	96	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ideas-8026	223	97	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	224	1	implications	implication	NOUN
ideas-8026	224	2	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	224	3	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	224	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ideas-8026	224	5	include	include	VERB
ideas-8026	224	6	promoting	promote	VERB
ideas-8026	224	7	social	social	ADJ
ideas-8026	224	8	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-8026	224	9	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	224	10	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	224	11	supplementary	supplementary	ADJ
ideas-8026	224	12	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	224	13	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	224	14	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	224	15	tool	tool	NOUN
ideas-8026	224	16	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	224	17	establishing	establish	VERB
ideas-8026	224	18	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ideas-8026	224	19	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	224	20	its	its	PRON
ideas-8026	224	21	safe	safe	ADJ
ideas-8026	224	22	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	224	23	productive	productive	ADJ
ideas-8026	224	24	use	use	NOUN
ideas-8026	224	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	225	1	these	these	DET
ideas-8026	225	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-8026	225	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
ideas-8026	225	4	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-8026	225	5	for	for	SCONJ
ideas-8026	225	6	platform	platform	NOUN
ideas-8026	225	7	developers	developer	NOUN
ideas-8026	225	8	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	225	9	create	create	VERB
ideas-8026	225	10	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-8026	225	11	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-8026	225	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	225	13	such	such	ADJ
ideas-8026	225	14	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	225	15	curated	curate	VERB
ideas-8026	225	16	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	225	17	content	content	NOUN
ideas-8026	225	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	225	19	built	build	VERB
ideas-8026	225	20	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	225	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	225	22	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	225	23	prompts	prompt	NOUN
ideas-8026	225	24	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	225	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	225	26	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ideas-8026	225	27	tracking	tracking	NOUN
ideas-8026	225	28	tools	tool	NOUN
ideas-8026	225	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	226	1	finally	finally	ADV
ideas-8026	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	226	3	this	this	DET
ideas-8026	226	4	study	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	226	5	has	have	VERB
ideas-8026	226	6	several	several	ADJ
ideas-8026	226	7	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ideas-8026	226	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	227	1	first	first	ADV
ideas-8026	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	227	3	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	227	4	sample	sample	NOUN
ideas-8026	227	5	may	may	AUX
ideas-8026	227	6	suffer	suffer	VERB
ideas-8026	227	7	from	from	ADP
ideas-8026	227	8	selection	selection	NOUN
ideas-8026	227	9	bias	bias	NOUN
ideas-8026	227	10	because	because	SCONJ
ideas-8026	227	11	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-8026	227	12	were	be	AUX
ideas-8026	227	13	self	self	NOUN
ideas-8026	227	14	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	227	15	selected	select	VERB
ideas-8026	227	16	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	227	17	users	user	NOUN
ideas-8026	227	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	228	1	second	second	ADV
ideas-8026	228	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	228	3	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-8026	228	4	relied	rely	VERB
ideas-8026	228	5	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	228	6	self	self	NOUN
ideas-8026	228	7	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	228	8	reported	report	VERB
ideas-8026	228	9	measures	measure	NOUN
ideas-8026	228	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	228	11	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	228	12	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-8026	228	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	228	14	which	which	PRON
ideas-8026	228	15	may	may	AUX
ideas-8026	228	16	not	not	PART
ideas-8026	228	17	fully	fully	ADV
ideas-8026	228	18	capture	capture	VERB
ideas-8026	228	19	actual	actual	ADJ
ideas-8026	228	20	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-8026	228	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	229	1	future	future	ADJ
ideas-8026	229	2	research	research	NOUN
ideas-8026	229	3	could	could	AUX
ideas-8026	229	4	combine	combine	VERB
ideas-8026	229	5	self	self	NOUN
ideas-8026	229	6	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	229	7	reporting	reporting	NOUN
ideas-8026	229	8	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	229	9	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-8026	229	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	229	11	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-8026	229	12	.	.	PROPN
ideas-8026	229	13	13	13	NUM
ideas-8026	229	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	229	15	no	no	INTJ
ideas-8026	229	16	.	.	NOUN
ideas-8026	229	17	2	2	NUM
ideas-8026	229	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	229	19	december	december	PROPN
ideas-8026	229	20	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-8026	229	21	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-8026	229	22	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-8026	229	23	-	-	SYM
ideas-8026	229	24	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-8026	229	25	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	229	26	print	print	NOUN
ideas-8026	229	27	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	229	28	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-8026	229	29	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-8026	229	30	-	-	SYM
ideas-8026	229	31	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-8026	229	32	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	229	33	online	online	ADJ
ideas-8026	229	34	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	229	35	5511	5511	NUM
ideas-8026	229	36	performance	performance	NOUN
ideas-8026	229	37	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	229	38	based	base	VERB
ideas-8026	229	39	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ideas-8026	229	40	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	229	41	expand	expand	VERB
ideas-8026	229	42	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	229	43	study	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	229	44	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	229	45	other	other	ADJ
ideas-8026	229	46	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-8026	229	47	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-8026	229	48	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-8026	229	49	age	age	NOUN
ideas-8026	229	50	groups	group	NOUN
ideas-8026	229	51	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	230	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	230	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-8026	230	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	230	4	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	230	5	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	230	6	serve	serve	VERB
ideas-8026	230	7	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	230	8	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	230	9	complementary	complementary	ADJ
ideas-8026	230	10	resource	resource	NOUN
ideas-8026	230	11	that	that	PRON
ideas-8026	230	12	enhances	enhance	VERB
ideas-8026	230	13	student	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	230	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-8026	230	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	230	16	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-8026	230	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	230	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	230	19	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ideas-8026	230	20	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	230	21	spoken	spoken	ADJ
ideas-8026	230	22	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	230	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	231	1	however	however	ADV
ideas-8026	231	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	231	3	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-8026	231	4	integration	integration	NOUN
ideas-8026	231	5	requires	require	VERB
ideas-8026	231	6	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-8026	231	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-8026	231	8	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ideas-8026	231	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	231	10	clear	clear	ADJ
ideas-8026	231	11	objectives	objective	NOUN
ideas-8026	231	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	231	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	231	14	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ideas-8026	231	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	231	16	potential	potential	ADJ
ideas-8026	231	17	distractions	distraction	NOUN
ideas-8026	231	18	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	231	19	maximize	maximize	VERB
ideas-8026	231	20	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-8026	231	21	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ideas-8026	231	22	while	while	SCONJ
ideas-8026	231	23	reducing	reduce	VERB
ideas-8026	231	24	risks	risk	NOUN
ideas-8026	231	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	232	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-8026	232	2	this	this	DET
ideas-8026	232	3	study	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	232	4	aimed	aim	VERB
ideas-8026	232	5	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	232	6	explore	explore	VERB
ideas-8026	232	7	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-8026	232	8	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	232	9	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	232	10	assist	assist	VERB
ideas-8026	232	11	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	232	12	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	232	13	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	232	14	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-8026	232	15	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	232	16	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	232	17	efl	efl	NOUN
ideas-8026	232	18	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	232	19	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	232	20	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	232	21	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ideas-8026	232	22	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	232	23	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	232	24	abilities	ability	NOUN
ideas-8026	232	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	233	1	through	through	ADP
ideas-8026	233	2	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	233	3	use	use	NOUN
ideas-8026	233	4	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	233	5	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	233	6	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ideas-8026	233	7	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	233	8	methods	method	NOUN
ideas-8026	233	9	approach	approach	NOUN
ideas-8026	233	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	233	11	combining	combine	VERB
ideas-8026	233	12	both	both	CCONJ
ideas-8026	233	13	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ideas-8026	233	14	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-8026	233	15	from	from	ADP
ideas-8026	233	16	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
ideas-8026	233	17	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	233	18	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-8026	233	19	insights	insight	NOUN
ideas-8026	233	20	from	from	ADP
ideas-8026	233	21	interviews	interview	NOUN
ideas-8026	233	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	233	23	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	233	24	research	research	NOUN
ideas-8026	233	25	examined	examine	VERB
ideas-8026	233	26	not	not	PART
ideas-8026	233	27	only	only	ADV
ideas-8026	233	28	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	233	29	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ideas-8026	233	30	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	233	31	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	233	32	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-8026	233	33	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-8026	233	34	also	also	ADV
ideas-8026	233	35	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	233	36	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	233	37	'	'	PART
ideas-8026	233	38	personal	personal	ADJ
ideas-8026	233	39	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-8026	233	40	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	233	41	reflections	reflection	NOUN
ideas-8026	233	42	regarding	regard	VERB
ideas-8026	233	43	its	its	PRON
ideas-8026	233	44	role	role	NOUN
ideas-8026	233	45	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	233	46	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	233	47	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	233	48	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	233	49	journey	journey	NOUN
ideas-8026	233	50	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	234	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	234	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-8026	234	3	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-8026	234	4	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	234	5	increasing	increase	VERB
ideas-8026	234	6	relevance	relevance	NOUN
ideas-8026	234	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	234	8	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-8026	234	9	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-8026	234	10	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	234	11	second	second	ADJ
ideas-8026	234	12	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	234	13	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-8026	234	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	235	1	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	235	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	235	3	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	235	4	its	its	PRON
ideas-8026	235	5	informal	informal	ADJ
ideas-8026	235	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	235	7	user	user	NOUN
ideas-8026	235	8	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	235	9	driven	drive	VERB
ideas-8026	235	10	nature	nature	NOUN
ideas-8026	235	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	235	12	provides	provide	VERB
ideas-8026	235	13	efl	efl	NOUN
ideas-8026	235	14	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-8026	235	15	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	235	16	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	235	17	unique	unique	ADJ
ideas-8026	235	18	space	space	NOUN
ideas-8026	235	19	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	235	20	practice	practice	VERB
ideas-8026	235	21	spoken	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	235	22	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	235	23	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	235	24	an	an	DET
ideas-8026	235	25	enjoyable	enjoyable	ADJ
ideas-8026	235	26	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	235	27	low	low	ADJ
ideas-8026	235	28	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	235	29	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ideas-8026	235	30	environment	environment	NOUN
ideas-8026	235	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	236	1	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	236	2	reported	report	VERB
ideas-8026	236	3	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ideas-8026	236	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	236	5	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ideas-8026	236	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	236	7	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ideas-8026	236	8	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ideas-8026	236	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	236	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	236	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-8026	236	12	through	through	ADP
ideas-8026	236	13	regular	regular	ADJ
ideas-8026	236	14	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ideas-8026	236	15	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	236	16	english	english	ADJ
ideas-8026	236	17	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	236	18	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	236	19	content	content	NOUN
ideas-8026	236	20	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	236	21	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	236	22	platform	platform	NOUN
ideas-8026	236	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	237	1	these	these	DET
ideas-8026	237	2	experiences	experience	NOUN
ideas-8026	237	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
ideas-8026	237	4	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	237	5	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	237	6	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	237	7	is	be	AUX
ideas-8026	237	8	no	no	ADV
ideas-8026	237	9	longer	long	ADV
ideas-8026	237	10	confined	confine	VERB
ideas-8026	237	11	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	237	12	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	237	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ideas-8026	237	14	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	237	15	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	237	16	be	be	AUX
ideas-8026	237	17	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
ideas-8026	237	18	extended	extend	VERB
ideas-8026	237	19	into	into	ADP
ideas-8026	237	20	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-8026	237	21	spaces	space	NOUN
ideas-8026	237	22	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-8026	237	23	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-8026	237	24	are	be	AUX
ideas-8026	237	25	self	self	NOUN
ideas-8026	237	26	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	237	27	motivated	motivated	ADJ
ideas-8026	237	28	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	237	29	digitally	digitally	ADV
ideas-8026	237	30	literate	literate	ADJ
ideas-8026	237	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	238	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ideas-8026	238	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	238	3	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	238	4	study	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	238	5	revealed	reveal	VERB
ideas-8026	238	6	that	that	SCONJ
ideas-8026	238	7	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	238	8	were	be	AUX
ideas-8026	238	9	aware	aware	ADJ
ideas-8026	238	10	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	238	11	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	238	12	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ideas-8026	238	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	238	14	distractions	distraction	NOUN
ideas-8026	238	15	that	that	PRON
ideas-8026	238	16	come	come	VERB
ideas-8026	238	17	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	238	18	using	use	VERB
ideas-8026	238	19	social	social	ADJ
ideas-8026	238	20	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-8026	238	21	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	238	22	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-8026	238	23	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ideas-8026	238	24	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	239	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ideas-8026	239	2	this	this	PRON
ideas-8026	239	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	239	4	many	many	ADJ
ideas-8026	239	5	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	239	6	them	they	PRON
ideas-8026	239	7	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ideas-8026	239	8	self	self	NOUN
ideas-8026	239	9	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	239	10	regulated	regulate	VERB
ideas-8026	239	11	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	239	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ideas-8026	239	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	239	14	such	such	ADJ
ideas-8026	239	15	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	239	16	curating	curate	VERB
ideas-8026	239	17	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-8026	239	18	content	content	NOUN
ideas-8026	239	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	239	20	mimicking	mimic	VERB
ideas-8026	239	21	native	native	ADJ
ideas-8026	239	22	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-8026	239	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	239	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	239	25	managing	manage	VERB
ideas-8026	239	26	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	239	27	time	time	NOUN
ideas-8026	239	28	wisely	wisely	ADV
ideas-8026	239	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	240	1	these	these	DET
ideas-8026	240	2	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
ideas-8026	240	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
ideas-8026	240	4	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	240	5	importance	importance	NOUN
ideas-8026	240	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	240	7	fostering	foster	VERB
ideas-8026	240	8	learner	learner	NOUN
ideas-8026	240	9	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
ideas-8026	240	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	240	11	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-8026	240	12	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ideas-8026	240	13	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	240	14	part	part	NOUN
ideas-8026	240	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	240	16	modern	modern	ADJ
ideas-8026	240	17	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	240	18	education	education	NOUN
ideas-8026	240	19	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	241	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ideas-8026	241	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	241	3	this	this	DET
ideas-8026	241	4	study	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	241	5	has	have	VERB
ideas-8026	241	6	certain	certain	ADJ
ideas-8026	241	7	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ideas-8026	241	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	242	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	242	2	research	research	NOUN
ideas-8026	242	3	was	be	AUX
ideas-8026	242	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
ideas-8026	242	5	among	among	ADP
ideas-8026	242	6	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	242	7	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-8026	242	8	group	group	NOUN
ideas-8026	242	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	242	10	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
ideas-8026	242	11	high	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	242	12	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	242	13	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	242	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	242	15	which	which	PRON
ideas-8026	242	16	may	may	AUX
ideas-8026	242	17	limit	limit	VERB
ideas-8026	242	18	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	242	19	generalizability	generalizability	NOUN
ideas-8026	242	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	242	21	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	242	22	findings	finding	NOUN
ideas-8026	242	23	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	242	24	other	other	ADJ
ideas-8026	242	25	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-8026	242	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	242	27	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ideas-8026	242	28	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	242	29	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-8026	242	30	agerelated	agerelate	VERB
ideas-8026	242	31	contexts	context	NOUN
ideas-8026	242	32	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	243	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ideas-8026	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	243	3	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	243	4	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ideas-8026	243	5	results	result	NOUN
ideas-8026	243	6	relied	rely	VERB
ideas-8026	243	7	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	243	8	self	self	NOUN
ideas-8026	243	9	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	243	10	reported	report	VERB
ideas-8026	243	11	data	datum	NOUN
ideas-8026	243	12	rather	rather	ADV
ideas-8026	243	13	than	than	ADP
ideas-8026	243	14	standardized	standardized	ADJ
ideas-8026	243	15	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-8026	243	16	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ideas-8026	243	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	243	18	which	which	PRON
ideas-8026	243	19	may	may	AUX
ideas-8026	243	20	affect	affect	VERB
ideas-8026	243	21	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	243	22	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ideas-8026	243	23	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	243	24	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	243	25	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ideas-8026	243	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	244	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	244	2	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ideas-8026	244	3	component	component	NOUN
ideas-8026	244	4	also	also	ADV
ideas-8026	244	5	involved	involve	VERB
ideas-8026	244	6	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	244	7	limited	limited	ADJ
ideas-8026	244	8	number	number	NOUN
ideas-8026	244	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	244	10	participants	participant	NOUN
ideas-8026	244	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	244	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	244	13	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	244	14	cross	cross	ADJ
ideas-8026	244	15	-	-	ADJ
ideas-8026	244	16	sectional	sectional	ADJ
ideas-8026	244	17	nature	nature	NOUN
ideas-8026	244	18	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	244	19	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	244	20	study	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	244	21	does	do	AUX
ideas-8026	244	22	not	not	PART
ideas-8026	244	23	allow	allow	VERB
ideas-8026	244	24	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	244	25	observations	observation	NOUN
ideas-8026	244	26	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	244	27	long	long	ADJ
ideas-8026	244	28	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	244	29	term	term	NOUN
ideas-8026	244	30	effects	effect	NOUN
ideas-8026	244	31	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	245	1	future	future	ADJ
ideas-8026	245	2	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	245	3	are	be	AUX
ideas-8026	245	4	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ideas-8026	245	5	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	245	6	address	address	VERB
ideas-8026	245	7	these	these	DET
ideas-8026	245	8	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ideas-8026	245	9	by	by	ADP
ideas-8026	245	10	including	include	VERB
ideas-8026	245	11	more	more	ADV
ideas-8026	245	12	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ideas-8026	245	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	245	14	larger	large	ADJ
ideas-8026	245	15	populations	population	NOUN
ideas-8026	245	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	245	17	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
ideas-8026	245	18	objective	objective	ADJ
ideas-8026	245	19	measures	measure	NOUN
ideas-8026	245	20	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	245	21	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	245	22	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-8026	245	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	245	24	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	245	25	using	use	VERB
ideas-8026	245	26	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
ideas-8026	245	27	designs	design	NOUN
ideas-8026	245	28	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	245	29	track	track	VERB
ideas-8026	245	30	development	development	NOUN
ideas-8026	245	31	over	over	ADP
ideas-8026	245	32	time	time	NOUN
ideas-8026	245	33	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	246	1	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ideas-8026	246	2	could	could	AUX
ideas-8026	246	3	also	also	ADV
ideas-8026	246	4	explore	explore	VERB
ideas-8026	246	5	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	246	6	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-8026	246	7	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	246	8	other	other	ADJ
ideas-8026	246	9	social	social	ADJ
ideas-8026	246	10	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-8026	246	11	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ideas-8026	246	12	haykal	haykal	PROPN
ideas-8026	246	13	habibillah	habibillah	PROPN
ideas-8026	246	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	246	15	martriwati	martriwati	NOUN
ideas-8026	246	16	exploring	explore	VERB
ideas-8026	246	17	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	246	18	application	application	NOUN
ideas-8026	246	19	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	246	20	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	246	21	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	246	22	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	246	23	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	246	24	student	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	246	25	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	246	26	high	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	246	27	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	246	28	5512	5512	NUM
ideas-8026	246	29	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-8026	246	30	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-8026	246	31	examine	examine	VERB
ideas-8026	246	32	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-8026	246	33	specific	specific	ADJ
ideas-8026	246	34	features	feature	NOUN
ideas-8026	246	35	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	246	36	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	246	37	—	—	PUNCT
ideas-8026	246	38	such	such	ADJ
ideas-8026	246	39	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	246	40	duet	duet	NOUN
ideas-8026	246	41	functions	function	NOUN
ideas-8026	246	42	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	246	43	trends	trend	NOUN
ideas-8026	246	44	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	246	45	or	or	CCONJ
ideas-8026	246	46	captioning	captioning	NOUN
ideas-8026	246	47	—	—	PUNCT
ideas-8026	246	48	contribute	contribute	VERB
ideas-8026	246	49	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	246	50	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	246	51	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	246	52	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	247	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ideas-8026	247	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	247	3	educators	educator	NOUN
ideas-8026	247	4	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	247	5	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
ideas-8026	247	6	may	may	AUX
ideas-8026	247	7	consider	consider	VERB
ideas-8026	247	8	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-8026	247	9	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-8026	247	10	platforms	platform	NOUN
ideas-8026	247	11	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	247	12	be	be	AUX
ideas-8026	247	13	formally	formally	ADV
ideas-8026	247	14	integrated	integrate	VERB
ideas-8026	247	15	into	into	ADP
ideas-8026	247	16	curricula	curricula	NOUN
ideas-8026	247	17	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	247	18	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-8026	247	19	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	247	20	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-8026	247	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	247	22	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	247	23	more	more	ADV
ideas-8026	247	24	structured	structured	ADJ
ideas-8026	247	25	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	247	26	pedagogically	pedagogically	ADV
ideas-8026	247	27	sound	sound	ADJ
ideas-8026	247	28	manner	manner	NOUN
ideas-8026	247	29	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	248	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	248	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ideas-8026	248	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	248	4	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	248	5	should	should	AUX
ideas-8026	248	6	not	not	PART
ideas-8026	248	7	be	be	AUX
ideas-8026	248	8	seen	see	VERB
ideas-8026	248	9	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	248	10	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	248	11	replacement	replacement	NOUN
ideas-8026	248	12	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	248	13	formal	formal	ADJ
ideas-8026	248	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ideas-8026	248	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	248	16	but	but	CCONJ
ideas-8026	248	17	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	248	18	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	248	19	complementary	complementary	ADJ
ideas-8026	248	20	resource	resource	NOUN
ideas-8026	248	21	that	that	PRON
ideas-8026	248	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	248	23	when	when	SCONJ
ideas-8026	248	24	used	use	VERB
ideas-8026	248	25	thoughtfully	thoughtfully	ADV
ideas-8026	248	26	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	248	27	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	248	28	enhance	enhance	VERB
ideas-8026	248	29	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	248	30	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	248	31	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	248	32	student	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	248	33	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ideas-8026	248	34	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	249	1	its	its	PRON
ideas-8026	249	2	potential	potential	NOUN
ideas-8026	249	3	lies	lie	VERB
ideas-8026	249	4	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	249	5	its	its	PRON
ideas-8026	249	6	familiarity	familiarity	NOUN
ideas-8026	249	7	to	to	ADP
ideas-8026	249	8	learners	learner	NOUN
ideas-8026	249	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	249	10	its	its	PRON
ideas-8026	249	11	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
ideas-8026	249	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	249	13	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	249	14	its	its	PRON
ideas-8026	249	15	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ideas-8026	249	16	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	249	17	promote	promote	VERB
ideas-8026	249	18	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ideas-8026	249	19	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	249	20	practice	practice	NOUN
ideas-8026	249	21	beyond	beyond	ADP
ideas-8026	249	22	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ideas-8026	249	23	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	249	24	environments	environment	NOUN
ideas-8026	249	25	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	250	1	references	reference	NOUN
ideas-8026	250	2	a	a	PRON
ideas-8026	250	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	250	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-8026	250	5	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-8026	250	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	250	7	2019	2019	NUM
ideas-8026	250	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	250	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	251	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	251	2	use	use	NOUN
ideas-8026	251	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	251	4	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	251	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	251	6	english	english	ADJ
ideas-8026	251	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	251	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-8026	251	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	252	1	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
ideas-8026	252	2	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	252	3	education	education	NOUN
ideas-8026	252	4	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	252	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	252	6	2(3	2(3	NUM
ideas-8026	252	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	252	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	252	9	p168	p168	PROPN
ideas-8026	252	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	252	11	https://doi.org/10.22158/fet.v2n3p168	https://doi.org/10.22158/fet.v2n3p168	PROPN
ideas-8026	252	12	aulady	aulady	PROPN
ideas-8026	252	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	252	14	f.	f.	PROPN
ideas-8026	252	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	252	16	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	252	17	warni	warni	PROPN
ideas-8026	252	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	252	19	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-8026	252	20	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	252	21	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-8026	252	22	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	252	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	253	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-8026	253	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-8026	253	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	253	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	253	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-8026	253	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	253	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	253	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	253	9	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-8026	253	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	253	11	literature	literature	PROPN
ideas-8026	253	12	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	253	13	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	253	14	’	’	PART
ideas-8026	253	15	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-8026	253	16	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	253	17	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	253	18	use	use	NOUN
ideas-8026	253	19	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	253	20	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	253	21	videos	video	NOUN
ideas-8026	253	22	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	253	23	increasing	increase	VERB
ideas-8026	253	24	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	253	25	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	253	26	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	254	1	12(1	12(1	NUM
ideas-8026	254	2	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	254	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	254	4	805–815	805–815	NUM
ideas-8026	254	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	255	1	https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas	https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas	PROPN
ideas-8026	255	2	azzahra	azzahra	PROPN
ideas-8026	255	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	255	4	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-8026	255	5	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-8026	255	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	255	7	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	255	8	nurkamto	nurkamto	PROPN
ideas-8026	255	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	255	10	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-8026	255	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	255	12	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-8026	255	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	255	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	256	1	how	how	SCONJ
ideas-8026	256	2	do	do	AUX
ideas-8026	256	3	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	256	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ideas-8026	256	5	navigate	navigate	VERB
ideas-8026	256	6	problembased	problembase	VERB
ideas-8026	256	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	256	8	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	256	9	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
ideas-8026	256	10	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ideas-8026	256	11	?	?	PUNCT
ideas-8026	257	1	voices	voice	NOUN
ideas-8026	257	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	257	3	english	english	ADJ
ideas-8026	257	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	257	5	education	education	NOUN
ideas-8026	257	6	society	society	NOUN
ideas-8026	257	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	257	8	8(3	8(3	NUM
ideas-8026	257	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	257	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	258	1	bashori	bashori	INTJ
ideas-8026	258	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	258	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-8026	258	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	258	5	van	van	PROPN
ideas-8026	258	6	hout	hout	PROPN
ideas-8026	258	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	258	8	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-8026	258	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	258	10	strik	strik	PROPN
ideas-8026	258	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	258	12	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-8026	258	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	258	14	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	258	15	cucchiarini	cucchiarini	PROPN
ideas-8026	258	16	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	258	17	c.	c.	PROPN
ideas-8026	258	18	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	258	19	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-8026	258	20	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	258	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	259	1	‘	'	PUNCT
ideas-8026	259	2	look	look	VERB
ideas-8026	259	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	259	4	i	i	PRON
ideas-8026	259	5	can	can	AUX
ideas-8026	259	6	speak	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	259	7	correctly	correctly	ADV
ideas-8026	259	8	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-8026	259	9	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	259	10	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	259	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
ideas-8026	259	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	259	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ideas-8026	259	14	through	through	ADP
ideas-8026	259	15	websites	website	NOUN
ideas-8026	259	16	equipped	equip	VERB
ideas-8026	259	17	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	259	18	automatic	automatic	ADJ
ideas-8026	259	19	speech	speech	NOUN
ideas-8026	259	20	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ideas-8026	259	21	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	259	22	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	260	1	computer	computer	NOUN
ideas-8026	260	2	assisted	assist	VERB
ideas-8026	260	3	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	260	4	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	260	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	260	6	37(5–6	37(5–6	PROPN
ideas-8026	260	7	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	260	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	260	9	1335–1363	1335–1363	NUM
ideas-8026	260	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	261	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2022.2080230	https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2022.2080230	PROPN
ideas-8026	262	1	bećirović	bećirović	PROPN
ideas-8026	262	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	262	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-8026	262	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	262	5	brdarević	brdarević	NOUN
ideas-8026	262	6	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	262	7	čeljo	čeljo	ADJ
ideas-8026	262	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	262	9	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-8026	262	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	262	11	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	262	12	delić	delić	PROPN
ideas-8026	262	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	262	14	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-8026	262	15	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	262	16	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-8026	262	17	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	262	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	263	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	263	2	use	use	NOUN
ideas-8026	263	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	263	4	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-8026	263	5	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	263	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	263	7	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ideas-8026	263	8	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	263	9	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	263	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	264	1	sn	sn	PROPN
ideas-8026	264	2	social	social	ADJ
ideas-8026	264	3	sciences	sciences	PROPN
ideas-8026	264	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	264	5	1(10	1(10	NUM
ideas-8026	264	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	264	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	265	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s43545-021-00254-y	https://doi.org/10.1007/s43545-021-00254-y	PROPN
ideas-8026	265	2	brenner	brenner	PROPN
ideas-8026	265	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	265	4	c.	c.	PROPN
ideas-8026	265	5	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-8026	265	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	265	7	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-8026	265	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	265	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	266	1	self	self	NOUN
ideas-8026	266	2	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	266	3	regulated	regulate	VERB
ideas-8026	266	4	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	266	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	266	6	self	self	NOUN
ideas-8026	266	7	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	266	8	determination	determination	NOUN
ideas-8026	266	9	theory	theory	NOUN
ideas-8026	266	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	266	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ideas-8026	266	12	candidates	candidate	NOUN
ideas-8026	266	13	’	'	PUNCT
ideas-8026	266	14	development	development	NOUN
ideas-8026	266	15	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	266	16	competency	competency	NOUN
ideas-8026	266	17	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	266	18	based	base	VERB
ideas-8026	266	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-8026	266	20	practices	practice	NOUN
ideas-8026	266	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	267	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	267	2	smart	smart	ADJ
ideas-8026	267	3	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	267	4	environments	environment	NOUN
ideas-8026	267	5	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	267	6	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-8026	267	7	.	.	NOUN
ideas-8026	267	8	9	9	NUM
ideas-8026	267	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	267	10	issue	issue	NOUN
ideas-8026	267	11	1	1	NUM
ideas-8026	267	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	267	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	268	1	springer	springer	NOUN
ideas-8026	268	2	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	269	1	https://doi.org/10.1186/s40561-021-00184-5	https://doi.org/10.1186/s40561-021-00184-5	NUM
ideas-8026	270	1	chen	chen	PROPN
ideas-8026	270	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	270	3	m.	m.	PROPN
ideas-8026	270	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-8026	270	5	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-8026	270	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	270	7	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	270	8	hwang	hwang	PROPN
ideas-8026	270	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	270	10	g.	g.	PROPN
ideas-8026	270	11	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-8026	270	12	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	270	13	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-8026	270	14	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	270	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	271	1	effects	effect	NOUN
ideas-8026	271	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	271	3	experiencing	experience	VERB
ideas-8026	271	4	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ideas-8026	271	5	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ideas-8026	271	6	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	271	7	english	english	ADJ
ideas-8026	271	8	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ideas-8026	271	9	performances	performance	NOUN
ideas-8026	271	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	271	11	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
ideas-8026	271	12	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	271	13	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ideas-8026	271	14	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	271	15	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	271	16	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	271	17	with	with	ADP
ideas-8026	271	18	different	different	ADJ
ideas-8026	271	19	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ideas-8026	271	20	styles	style	NOUN
ideas-8026	271	21	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	272	1	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ideas-8026	272	2	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	272	3	environments	environment	NOUN
ideas-8026	272	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	272	5	30(9	30(9	NOUN
ideas-8026	272	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	272	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	272	8	1619–1639	1619–1639	PROPN
ideas-8026	272	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	273	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2020.1734626	https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2020.1734626	PROPN
ideas-8026	273	2	choo	choo	PROPN
ideas-8026	273	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	273	4	l.	l.	PROPN
ideas-8026	273	5	y.	y.	PROPN
ideas-8026	273	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	273	7	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	273	8	khalid	khalid	PROPN
ideas-8026	273	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	273	10	f.	f.	PROPN
ideas-8026	273	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	273	12	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-8026	273	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	273	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	274	1	year	year	NOUN
ideas-8026	274	2	6	6	NUM
ideas-8026	274	3	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	274	4	’	’	PART
ideas-8026	274	5	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ideas-8026	274	6	towards	towards	ADP
ideas-8026	274	7	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	274	8	usage	usage	NOUN
ideas-8026	274	9	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	274	10	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	274	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	274	12	its	its	PRON
ideas-8026	274	13	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-8026	274	14	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	274	15	their	their	PRON
ideas-8026	274	16	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ideas-8026	274	17	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	274	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	275	1	international	international	ADJ
ideas-8026	275	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-8026	275	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	275	4	academic	academic	ADJ
ideas-8026	275	5	research	research	NOUN
ideas-8026	275	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	275	7	business	business	NOUN
ideas-8026	275	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	275	9	social	social	ADJ
ideas-8026	275	10	sciences	science	NOUN
ideas-8026	275	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	275	12	14(7	14(7	NUM
ideas-8026	275	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	275	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	276	1	https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/22139	https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/22139	NOUN
ideas-8026	277	1	derakhshan	derakhshan	PROPN
ideas-8026	277	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	277	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-8026	277	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	277	5	khalili	khalili	PROPN
ideas-8026	277	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	277	7	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-8026	277	8	n.	n.	PROPN
ideas-8026	277	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	277	10	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	277	11	beheshti	beheshti	PROPN
ideas-8026	277	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	277	13	f.	f.	PROPN
ideas-8026	277	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	277	15	2016	2016	NUM
ideas-8026	277	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	277	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	278	1	developing	develop	VERB
ideas-8026	278	2	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	278	3	learner	learner	NOUN
ideas-8026	278	4	’s	’s	PART
ideas-8026	278	5	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-8026	278	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	278	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-8026	278	8	.	.	PROPN
ideas-8026	278	9	13	13	NUM
ideas-8026	278	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	278	11	no	no	INTJ
ideas-8026	278	12	.	.	NOUN
ideas-8026	278	13	2	2	NUM
ideas-8026	278	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	278	15	december	december	PROPN
ideas-8026	278	16	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-8026	278	17	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-8026	278	18	2338	2338	NUM
ideas-8026	278	19	-	-	SYM
ideas-8026	278	20	4778	4778	NUM
ideas-8026	278	21	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	278	22	print	print	NOUN
ideas-8026	278	23	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	278	24	issn	issn	VERB
ideas-8026	278	25	2548	2548	NUM
ideas-8026	278	26	-	-	SYM
ideas-8026	278	27	4192	4192	NUM
ideas-8026	278	28	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	278	29	online	online	ADJ
ideas-8026	278	30	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	278	31	5513	5513	NUM
ideas-8026	278	32	speaking	speak	VERB
ideas-8026	278	33	ability	ability	NOUN
ideas-8026	278	34	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	278	35	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ideas-8026	278	36	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	278	37	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ideas-8026	278	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	279	1	english	english	ADJ
ideas-8026	279	2	language	language	PROPN
ideas-8026	279	3	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	279	4	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-8026	279	5	studies	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	279	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	279	7	6(2	6(2	NUM
ideas-8026	279	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	279	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	279	10	177	177	NUM
ideas-8026	279	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	280	1	https://doi.org/10.5539/ells.v6n2p177	https://doi.org/10.5539/ells.v6n2p177	ADV
ideas-8026	280	2	eslit	eslit	NOUN
ideas-8026	280	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	280	4	e.	e.	PROPN
ideas-8026	280	5	r.	r.	PROPN
ideas-8026	280	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	280	7	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	280	8	valderama	valderama	PROPN
ideas-8026	280	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	280	10	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-8026	280	11	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	280	12	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-8026	280	13	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	280	14	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	281	1	english	english	ADJ
ideas-8026	281	2	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	281	3	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ideas-8026	281	4	skills	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	281	5	among	among	ADP
ideas-8026	281	6	high	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	281	7	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	281	8	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	281	9	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	281	10	basis	basis	NOUN
ideas-8026	281	11	for	for	ADP
ideas-8026	281	12	an	an	DET
ideas-8026	281	13	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ideas-8026	281	14	program	program	NOUN
ideas-8026	281	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	282	1	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	282	2	learning	learning	PROPN
ideas-8026	282	3	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ideas-8026	282	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	282	5	4(1	4(1	NOUN
ideas-8026	282	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	282	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	282	8	46–57	46–57	NUM
ideas-8026	282	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	283	1	https://doi.org/10.22219/englie.v4i1.24759	https://doi.org/10.22219/englie.v4i1.24759	NOUN
ideas-8026	283	2	granic	granic	NOUN
ideas-8026	283	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	283	4	i.	i.	PROPN
ideas-8026	283	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	283	6	morita	morita	PROPN
ideas-8026	283	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	283	8	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-8026	283	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	283	10	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	283	11	scholten	scholten	VERB
ideas-8026	283	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	283	13	h.	h.	PROPN
ideas-8026	283	14	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	283	15	2020	2020	NUM
ideas-8026	283	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	283	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	284	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
ideas-8026	284	2	screen	screen	NOUN
ideas-8026	284	3	time	time	NOUN
ideas-8026	284	4	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	284	5	identity	identity	NOUN
ideas-8026	284	6	development	development	NOUN
ideas-8026	284	7	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	284	8	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	284	9	digital	digital	ADJ
ideas-8026	284	10	age	age	NOUN
ideas-8026	284	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	285	1	psychological	psychological	ADJ
ideas-8026	285	2	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
ideas-8026	285	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	285	4	31(3	31(3	NUM
ideas-8026	285	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	285	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	285	7	195–223	195–223	NUM
ideas-8026	285	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	285	9	https://doi.org/10.1080/1047840x.2020.1820214	https://doi.org/10.1080/1047840x.2020.1820214	X
ideas-8026	285	10	jin	jin	NOUN
ideas-8026	285	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	285	12	c.	c.	PROPN
ideas-8026	285	13	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	285	14	2025	2025	NUM
ideas-8026	285	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	285	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	286	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	286	2	influence	influence	NOUN
ideas-8026	286	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	286	4	game	game	NOUN
ideas-8026	286	5	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	286	6	based	base	VERB
ideas-8026	286	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	286	8	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	286	9	tactical	tactical	ADJ
ideas-8026	286	10	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ideas-8026	286	11	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	286	12	skill	skill	NOUN
ideas-8026	286	13	development	development	NOUN
ideas-8026	286	14	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	286	15	golf	golf	NOUN
ideas-8026	286	16	training	training	NOUN
ideas-8026	286	17	programs	program	NOUN
ideas-8026	286	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	287	1	plos	plos	PROPN
ideas-8026	287	2	one	one	NUM
ideas-8026	287	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	287	4	20(7	20(7	NUM
ideas-8026	287	5	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	287	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	287	7	e0328738	e0328738	NOUN
ideas-8026	287	8	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	288	1	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0328738	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0328738	PROPN
ideas-8026	288	2	lam	lam	PROPN
ideas-8026	288	3	kieu	kieu	PROPN
ideas-8026	288	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	288	5	v.	v.	PROPN
ideas-8026	288	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	288	7	truc	truc	PROPN
ideas-8026	288	8	anh	anh	PROPN
ideas-8026	288	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	288	10	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-8026	288	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	288	12	bao	bao	PROPN
ideas-8026	288	13	tran	tran	PROPN
ideas-8026	288	14	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	288	15	p.	p.	PROPN
ideas-8026	288	16	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-8026	288	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	288	18	thanh	thanh	VERB
ideas-8026	288	19	nga	nga	ADV
ideas-8026	288	20	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	288	21	v.	v.	PROPN
ideas-8026	288	22	t.	t.	PROPN
ideas-8026	288	23	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	288	24	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	288	25	phi	phi	PROPN
ideas-8026	288	26	ho	ho	PROPN
ideas-8026	288	27	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	288	28	p.	p.	NOUN
ideas-8026	288	29	v.	v.	PROPN
ideas-8026	289	1	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	289	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ideas-8026	289	3	.	.	PROPN
ideas-8026	289	4	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	289	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	290	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	290	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ideas-8026	290	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	290	4	using	use	VERB
ideas-8026	290	5	technology	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	290	6	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	290	7	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	290	8	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	290	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	290	10	mekler	mekler	PROPN
ideas-8026	290	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	290	12	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-8026	290	13	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	290	14	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-8026	290	15	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	290	16	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	291	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	291	2	effects	effect	NOUN
ideas-8026	291	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	291	4	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
ideas-8026	291	5	use	use	NOUN
ideas-8026	291	6	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	291	7	college	college	NOUN
ideas-8026	291	8	student	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	291	9	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	291	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	292	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	292	2	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
ideas-8026	292	3	review	review	NOUN
ideas-8026	292	4	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	292	5	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-8026	292	6	.	.	PROPN
ideas-8026	292	7	16	16	NUM
ideas-8026	292	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	292	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	293	1	https://vc.bridgew.edu/undergrad_rev/vol16/iss1/19	https://vc.bridgew.edu/undergrad_rev/vol16/iss1/19	NUM
ideas-8026	293	2	pratiwi	pratiwi	NOUN
ideas-8026	293	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	293	4	v.	v.	PROPN
ideas-8026	293	5	u.	u.	PROPN
ideas-8026	293	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	293	7	naftali	naftali	VERB
ideas-8026	293	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	293	9	y.	y.	PROPN
ideas-8026	293	10	m.	m.	PROPN
ideas-8026	293	11	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	293	12	miftahurrohmah	miftahurrohmah	PROPN
ideas-8026	293	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	293	14	a.	a.	NOUN
ideas-8026	293	15	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	293	16	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	293	17	laily	laily	PROPN
ideas-8026	293	18	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	293	19	n.	n.	NOUN
ideas-8026	293	20	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	293	21	2022	2022	NUM
ideas-8026	293	22	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	293	23	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	294	1	using	use	VERB
ideas-8026	294	2	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	294	3	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	294	4	an	an	DET
ideas-8026	294	5	effective	effective	ADJ
ideas-8026	294	6	english	english	ADJ
ideas-8026	294	7	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	294	8	media	medium	NOUN
ideas-8026	294	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	295	1	international	international	ADJ
ideas-8026	295	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-8026	295	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	295	4	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ideas-8026	295	5	sciences	science	NOUN
ideas-8026	295	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	295	7	technologies	technology	NOUN
ideas-8026	295	8	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	295	9	ijpsat	ijpsat	PROPN
ideas-8026	295	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	295	11	35(2	35(2	NUM
ideas-8026	295	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	295	13	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	295	14	298–302	298–302	NUM
ideas-8026	295	15	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	295	16	singleton	singleton	PROPN
ideas-8026	295	17	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	295	18	d.	d.	PROPN
ideas-8026	295	19	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	295	20	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	295	21	leśniewska	leśniewska	PROPN
ideas-8026	295	22	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	295	23	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-8026	295	24	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	295	25	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-8026	295	26	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	295	27	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	296	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	296	2	role	role	NOUN
ideas-8026	296	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	296	4	age	age	NOUN
ideas-8026	296	5	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	296	6	second	second	ADJ
ideas-8026	296	7	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	296	8	development	development	NOUN
ideas-8026	296	9	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	297	1	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	297	2	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	297	3	teaching	teach	VERB
ideas-8026	297	4	research	research	NOUN
ideas-8026	297	5	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
ideas-8026	297	6	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	297	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ideas-8026	297	8	.	.	PROPN
ideas-8026	297	9	39	39	NUM
ideas-8026	297	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	297	11	pp	pp	ADJ
ideas-8026	297	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	297	13	359	359	NUM
ideas-8026	297	14	–	–	PUNCT
ideas-8026	297	15	371	371	NUM
ideas-8026	297	16	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	297	17	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	298	1	european	european	ADJ
ideas-8026	298	2	knowledge	knowledge	PROPN
ideas-8026	298	3	development	development	PROPN
ideas-8026	298	4	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	298	5	eurokd	eurokd	NOUN
ideas-8026	298	6	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	298	7	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	299	1	https://doi.org/10.32038/ltrq.2024.39.22	https://doi.org/10.32038/ltrq.2024.39.22	PROPN
ideas-8026	299	2	stein	stein	PROPN
ideas-8026	299	3	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	299	4	smith	smith	PROPN
ideas-8026	299	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	299	6	k.	k.	PROPN
ideas-8026	299	7	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	299	8	2023	2023	NUM
ideas-8026	299	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	299	10	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	300	1	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	300	2	independent	independent	ADJ
ideas-8026	300	3	self	self	NOUN
ideas-8026	300	4	-	-	PUNCT
ideas-8026	300	5	directed	direct	VERB
ideas-8026	300	6	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	300	7	learner	learner	NOUN
ideas-8026	300	8	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	300	9	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	300	10	role	role	NOUN
ideas-8026	300	11	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	300	12	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	300	13	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	300	14	educator	educator	NOUN
ideas-8026	300	15	—	—	PUNCT
ideas-8026	300	16	expanding	expand	VERB
ideas-8026	300	17	access	access	NOUN
ideas-8026	300	18	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	300	19	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ideas-8026	300	20	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	301	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ideas-8026	301	2	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	301	3	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	301	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-8026	301	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	301	6	research	research	NOUN
ideas-8026	301	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	301	8	14(2	14(2	NUM
ideas-8026	301	9	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	301	10	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	301	11	269–277	269–277	NUM
ideas-8026	301	12	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	302	1	https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1402.01	https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1402.01	PROPN
ideas-8026	302	2	widiya	widiya	PROPN
ideas-8026	302	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	302	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-8026	302	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	302	6	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	302	7	salmiah	salmiah	PROPN
ideas-8026	302	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	302	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-8026	302	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	302	11	2024	2024	NUM
ideas-8026	302	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	302	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	303	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ideas-8026	303	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-8026	303	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	303	4	language	language	NOUN
ideas-8026	303	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ideas-8026	303	6	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	303	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ideas-8026	303	8	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	303	9	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ideas-8026	303	10	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	303	11	literature	literature	NOUN
ideas-8026	303	12	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	303	13	as	as	ADP
ideas-8026	303	14	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	303	15	media	media	NOUN
ideas-8026	303	16	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	303	17	increase	increase	VERB
ideas-8026	303	18	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	303	19	’	’	PART
ideas-8026	303	20	interest	interest	NOUN
ideas-8026	303	21	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	303	22	learning	learn	VERB
ideas-8026	303	23	english	english	PROPN
ideas-8026	303	24	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	303	25	a	a	DET
ideas-8026	303	26	study	study	NOUN
ideas-8026	303	27	at	at	ADP
ideas-8026	303	28	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	303	29	in	in	ADP
ideas-8026	303	30	mandailing	mandailing	NOUN
ideas-8026	303	31	natal	natal	NOUN
ideas-8026	303	32	at	at	ADP
ideas-8026	303	33	xi	xi	PROPN
ideas-8026	303	34	grade	grade	NOUN
ideas-8026	303	35	senior	senior	ADJ
ideas-8026	303	36	high	high	ADJ
ideas-8026	303	37	school	school	NOUN
ideas-8026	303	38	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	304	1	12(2	12(2	NUM
ideas-8026	304	2	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	304	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	304	4	907–920	907–920	NUM
ideas-8026	304	5	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	304	6	https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas	https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas	PROPN
ideas-8026	305	1	xiuwen	xiuwen	PROPN
ideas-8026	305	2	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	305	3	z.	z.	PROPN
ideas-8026	305	4	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	305	5	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	305	6	razali	razali	PROPN
ideas-8026	305	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	305	8	a.	a.	PROPN
ideas-8026	305	9	b.	b.	PROPN
ideas-8026	305	10	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	305	11	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-8026	305	12	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	305	13	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	306	1	an	an	DET
ideas-8026	306	2	overview	overview	NOUN
ideas-8026	306	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	306	4	the	the	DET
ideas-8026	306	5	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ideas-8026	306	6	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	306	7	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	306	8	to	to	PART
ideas-8026	306	9	improve	improve	VERB
ideas-8026	306	10	oral	oral	ADJ
ideas-8026	306	11	english	english	ADJ
ideas-8026	306	12	communication	communication	NOUN
ideas-8026	306	13	competence	competence	NOUN
ideas-8026	306	14	among	among	ADP
ideas-8026	306	15	efl	efl	PROPN
ideas-8026	306	16	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
ideas-8026	306	17	students	student	NOUN
ideas-8026	306	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	307	1	universal	universal	ADJ
ideas-8026	307	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ideas-8026	307	3	of	of	ADP
ideas-8026	307	4	educational	educational	ADJ
ideas-8026	307	5	research	research	NOUN
ideas-8026	307	6	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	307	7	9(7	9(7	NUM
ideas-8026	307	8	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	307	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	307	10	1439–1451	1439–1451	NUM
ideas-8026	307	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	308	1	https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2021.090710	https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2021.090710	PROPN
ideas-8026	308	2	zeng	zeng	PROPN
ideas-8026	308	3	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	308	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ideas-8026	308	5	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	308	6	abidin	abidin	PROPN
ideas-8026	308	7	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	308	8	c.	c.	PROPN
ideas-8026	308	9	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	308	10	&	&	CCONJ
ideas-8026	308	11	schäfer	schäfer	NOUN
ideas-8026	308	12	,	,	PUNCT
ideas-8026	308	13	m.	m.	NOUN
ideas-8026	308	14	s.	s.	PROPN
ideas-8026	308	15	(	(	PUNCT
ideas-8026	308	16	2021	2021	NUM
ideas-8026	308	17	)	)	PUNCT
ideas-8026	308	18	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	309	1	research	research	NOUN
ideas-8026	309	2	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ideas-8026	309	3	on	on	ADP
ideas-8026	309	4	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
ideas-8026	309	5	and	and	CCONJ
ideas-8026	309	6	its	its	PRON
ideas-8026	309	7	legacy	legacy	NOUN
ideas-8026	309	8	apps	app	NOUN
ideas-8026	309	9	:	:	PUNCT
ideas-8026	309	10	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ideas-8026	309	11	.	.	PUNCT
ideas-8026	310	1	http://ijoc.org	http://ijoc.org	X
ideas-8026	310	2	.	.	PUNCT