id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentence	flesch	summary	cache	txt
ihis-17090	Marhadi, Akhmad; Syahrun, Syahrun; Melamba, Basrin; Marwati, Marwati; Hayari, Hayari	Karandu (Gong): History, Functions, and Symbols in the Life of the Tolaki People in 17th -20th Century Southeast Sulawesi	2023	21	.pdf	application/pdf	11235	458	64	The traditional object in marriage was called tawa-tawa sara (traditional gong), then replaced with money (nililima/ nilungga). Gong or karandu as a traditional symbol, is one of the causes of the emergence of traditional gongs, namely due to the scarcity of gongs both stored in the community and those that are traded, resulting in the main contents of adat (puuno osara) in Tolaki marriages agreed to be replaced with a certain amount of money called nililima or nilungga.	cache/ihis-17090.pdf	txt/ihis-17090.txt