id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
hsn-1030	1	1	ijo	ijo	PROPN
hsn-1030	1	2	international	international	PROPN
hsn-1030	1	3	journal	journal	PROPN
hsn-1030	1	4	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	1	5	health	health	PROPN
hsn-1030	1	6	sciences	sciences	PROPN
hsn-1030	1	7	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	1	8	nursing	nursing	NOUN
hsn-1030	1	9	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	1	10	issn	issn	PROPN
hsn-1030	1	11	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	1	12	2814	2814	NUM
hsn-1030	1	13	-	-	SYM
hsn-1030	1	14	2098	2098	NUM
hsn-1030	1	15	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	1	16	rakotoson	rakotoson	NOUN
hsn-1030	1	17	m1	m1	NOUN
hsn-1030	1	18	*	*	PUNCT
hsn-1030	2	1	*	*	PUNCT
hsn-1030	2	2	https://ijojournals.com/	https://ijojournals.com/	NOUN
hsn-1030	2	3	volume	volume	NOUN
hsn-1030	2	4	08	08	NUM
hsn-1030	2	5	||	||	PROPN
hsn-1030	2	6	issue	issue	NOUN
hsn-1030	2	7	03	03	NUM
hsn-1030	2	8	||	||	NUM
hsn-1030	2	9	march	march	NOUN
hsn-1030	2	10	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	2	11	2025	2025	NUM
hsn-1030	2	12	||	||	X
hsn-1030	3	1	“	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	3	2	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
hsn-1030	3	3	profile	profile	NOUN
hsn-1030	3	4	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	3	5	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	3	6	lip	lip	NOUN
hsn-1030	3	7	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	3	8	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	3	9	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	3	10	children	child	NOUN
hsn-1030	3	11	under	under	ADP
hsn-1030	3	12	15	15	NUM
hsn-1030	3	13	from	from	ADP
hsn-1030	3	14	2015	2015	NUM
hsn-1030	3	15	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	3	16	2020	2020	NUM
hsn-1030	3	17	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	3	18	madagascar	madagascar	NOUN
hsn-1030	3	19	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	3	20	"	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	4	1	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
hsn-1030	4	2	profile	profile	NOUN
hsn-1030	4	3	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	4	4	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	4	5	lip	lip	NOUN
hsn-1030	4	6	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	4	7	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	4	8	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	4	9	children	child	NOUN
hsn-1030	4	10	under	under	ADP
hsn-1030	4	11	15	15	NUM
hsn-1030	4	12	from	from	ADP
hsn-1030	4	13	2015	2015	NUM
hsn-1030	4	14	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	4	15	2020	2020	NUM
hsn-1030	4	16	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	4	17	madagascar	madagascar	PROPN
hsn-1030	4	18	rakotoson	rakotoson	NOUN
hsn-1030	4	19	m1	m1	PROPN
hsn-1030	4	20	*	*	PROPN
hsn-1030	4	21	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	4	22	dally	dally	PROPN
hsn-1030	4	23	s2	s2	PROPN
hsn-1030	4	24	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	4	25	soanasolo	soanasolo	NOUN
hsn-1030	4	26	cm2	cm2	NOUN
hsn-1030	4	27	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	4	28	ralaiavy	ralaiavy	ADJ
hsn-1030	4	29	hh2	hh2	NOUN
hsn-1030	4	30	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	4	31	ratovoarisoa	ratovoarisoa	PROPN
hsn-1030	4	32	d3	d3	PROPN
hsn-1030	4	33	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	4	34	ranjarisoa	ranjarisoa	PROPN
hsn-1030	4	35	ln4	ln4	VERB
hsn-1030	5	1	1department	1department	NUM
hsn-1030	5	2	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	5	3	dentofacial	dentofacial	PROPN
hsn-1030	5	4	othopedics/	othopedics/	PROPN
hsn-1030	5	5	institute	institute	PROPN
hsn-1030	5	6	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	5	7	tropical	tropical	ADJ
hsn-1030	5	8	odonto	odonto	NOUN
hsn-1030	5	9	-	-	PUNCT
hsn-1030	5	10	stomatology	stomatology	NOUN
hsn-1030	5	11	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	5	12	madagascar	madagascar	PROPN
hsn-1030	5	13	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	5	14	iostm	iostm	PROPN
hsn-1030	5	15	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	5	16	;	;	PUNCT
hsn-1030	5	17	madagascar	madagascar	PROPN
hsn-1030	5	18	2department	2department	NUM
hsn-1030	5	19	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	5	20	periodontics/	periodontics/	NUM
hsn-1030	5	21	institute	institute	NOUN
hsn-1030	5	22	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	5	23	tropical	tropical	ADJ
hsn-1030	5	24	odonto	odonto	NOUN
hsn-1030	5	25	-	-	PUNCT
hsn-1030	5	26	stomatology	stomatology	NOUN
hsn-1030	5	27	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	5	28	madagascar	madagascar	PROPN
hsn-1030	5	29	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	5	30	iostm	iostm	PROPN
hsn-1030	5	31	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	5	32	;	;	PUNCT
hsn-1030	6	1	madagascar	madagascar	PROPN
hsn-1030	6	2	3department	3department	NUM
hsn-1030	6	3	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	6	4	oral	oral	ADJ
hsn-1030	6	5	surgery	surgery	NOUN
hsn-1030	6	6	/	/	SYM
hsn-1030	6	7	institute	institute	NOUN
hsn-1030	6	8	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	6	9	tropical	tropical	ADJ
hsn-1030	6	10	odonto	odonto	NOUN
hsn-1030	6	11	-	-	PUNCT
hsn-1030	6	12	stomatology	stomatology	NOUN
hsn-1030	6	13	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	6	14	madagascar	madagascar	PROPN
hsn-1030	6	15	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	6	16	iostm	iostm	PROPN
hsn-1030	6	17	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	6	18	;	;	PUNCT
hsn-1030	6	19	madagascar	madagascar	PROPN
hsn-1030	6	20	4department	4department	NUM
hsn-1030	6	21	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	6	22	public	public	ADJ
hsn-1030	6	23	health/	health/	NUM
hsn-1030	6	24	institute	institute	NOUN
hsn-1030	6	25	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	6	26	tropical	tropical	ADJ
hsn-1030	6	27	odonto	odonto	NOUN
hsn-1030	6	28	-	-	PUNCT
hsn-1030	6	29	stomatology	stomatology	NOUN
hsn-1030	6	30	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	6	31	madagascar	madagascar	PROPN
hsn-1030	6	32	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	6	33	iostm	iostm	PROPN
hsn-1030	6	34	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	6	35	;	;	PUNCT
hsn-1030	6	36	madagascar	madagascar	PROPN
hsn-1030	6	37	ijo	ijo	PROPN
hsn-1030	6	38	journals	journal	NOUN
hsn-1030	6	39	volume	volume	NOUN
hsn-1030	6	40	08	08	NUM
hsn-1030	7	1	|	|	ADV
hsn-1030	7	2	issue	issue	NOUN
hsn-1030	7	3	03	03	NUM
hsn-1030	8	1	|	|	ADV
hsn-1030	8	2	march	march	PROPN
hsn-1030	8	3	2025	2025	NUM
hsn-1030	8	4	|	|	NOUN
hsn-1030	8	5	https://ijojournals.com/index.php/hsn/index	https://ijojournals.com/index.php/hsn/index	NOUN
hsn-1030	8	6	1	1	NUM
hsn-1030	8	7	abstract	abstract	ADJ
hsn-1030	8	8	introduction	introduction	NOUN
hsn-1030	8	9	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	8	10	cleftlip	cleftlip	NOUN
hsn-1030	8	11	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	8	12	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	8	13	are	be	AUX
hsn-1030	8	14	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	8	15	most	most	ADV
hsn-1030	8	16	common	common	ADJ
hsn-1030	8	17	facial	facial	ADJ
hsn-1030	8	18	malformations	malformation	NOUN
hsn-1030	8	19	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	8	20	with	with	ADP
hsn-1030	8	21	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
hsn-1030	8	22	varying	vary	VERB
hsn-1030	8	23	between	between	ADP
hsn-1030	8	24	races	race	NOUN
hsn-1030	8	25	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	8	26	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
hsn-1030	8	27	groups	group	NOUN
hsn-1030	8	28	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	9	1	they	they	PRON
hsn-1030	9	2	represent	represent	VERB
hsn-1030	9	3	one	one	NUM
hsn-1030	9	4	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	9	5	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	9	6	major	major	ADJ
hsn-1030	9	7	public	public	ADJ
hsn-1030	9	8	health	health	NOUN
hsn-1030	9	9	problems	problem	NOUN
hsn-1030	9	10	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	9	11	often	often	ADV
hsn-1030	9	12	associated	associate	VERB
hsn-1030	9	13	with	with	ADP
hsn-1030	9	14	severe	severe	ADJ
hsn-1030	9	15	malformations	malformation	NOUN
hsn-1030	9	16	at	at	ADP
hsn-1030	9	17	high	high	ADJ
hsn-1030	9	18	risk	risk	NOUN
hsn-1030	9	19	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	9	20	infant	infant	NOUN
hsn-1030	9	21	mortality	mortality	NOUN
hsn-1030	9	22	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	10	1	hospital	hospital	NOUN
hsn-1030	10	2	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
hsn-1030	10	3	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	10	4	madagascar	madagascar	PROPN
hsn-1030	10	5	was	be	AUX
hsn-1030	10	6	4.66‰	4.66‰	NUM
hsn-1030	10	7	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	10	8	2016	2016	NUM
hsn-1030	10	9	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	11	1	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	11	2	overall	overall	ADJ
hsn-1030	11	3	objective	objective	NOUN
hsn-1030	11	4	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	11	5	this	this	DET
hsn-1030	11	6	study	study	NOUN
hsn-1030	11	7	was	be	AUX
hsn-1030	11	8	to	to	PART
hsn-1030	11	9	describe	describe	VERB
hsn-1030	11	10	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	11	11	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
hsn-1030	11	12	profile	profile	NOUN
hsn-1030	11	13	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	11	14	cleftlip	cleftlip	NOUN
hsn-1030	11	15	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	11	16	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	11	17	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	11	18	children	child	NOUN
hsn-1030	11	19	under	under	ADP
hsn-1030	11	20	15	15	NUM
hsn-1030	11	21	years	year	NOUN
hsn-1030	11	22	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	11	23	age	age	NOUN
hsn-1030	11	24	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	11	25	madagascar	madagascar	NOUN
hsn-1030	11	26	from	from	ADP
hsn-1030	11	27	2015	2015	NUM
hsn-1030	11	28	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	11	29	2020	2020	NUM
hsn-1030	11	30	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	12	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
hsn-1030	12	2	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	12	3	this	this	PRON
hsn-1030	12	4	was	be	AUX
hsn-1030	12	5	a	a	DET
hsn-1030	12	6	retrospective	retrospective	ADJ
hsn-1030	12	7	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
hsn-1030	12	8	study	study	NOUN
hsn-1030	12	9	reporting	report	VERB
hsn-1030	12	10	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
hsn-1030	12	11	data	datum	NOUN
hsn-1030	12	12	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	12	13	children	child	NOUN
hsn-1030	12	14	under	under	ADP
hsn-1030	12	15	15	15	NUM
hsn-1030	12	16	years	year	NOUN
hsn-1030	12	17	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	12	18	age	age	NOUN
hsn-1030	12	19	from	from	ADP
hsn-1030	12	20	2015	2015	NUM
hsn-1030	12	21	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	12	22	2020	2020	NUM
hsn-1030	12	23	at	at	ADP
hsn-1030	12	24	09	09	NUM
hsn-1030	12	25	different	different	ADJ
hsn-1030	12	26	sites	site	NOUN
hsn-1030	12	27	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	12	28	madagascar	madagascar	NOUN
hsn-1030	12	29	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	13	1	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	13	2	sample	sample	NOUN
hsn-1030	13	3	size	size	NOUN
hsn-1030	13	4	was	be	AUX
hsn-1030	13	5	exhaustive	exhaustive	ADJ
hsn-1030	13	6	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	14	1	data	datum	NOUN
hsn-1030	14	2	were	be	AUX
hsn-1030	14	3	collected	collect	VERB
hsn-1030	14	4	by	by	ADP
hsn-1030	14	5	counting	count	VERB
hsn-1030	14	6	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	14	7	independent	independent	ADJ
hsn-1030	14	8	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	14	9	dependent	dependent	ADJ
hsn-1030	14	10	variables	variable	NOUN
hsn-1030	14	11	were	be	AUX
hsn-1030	14	12	analyzed	analyze	VERB
hsn-1030	14	13	on	on	ADP
hsn-1030	14	14	sppss	sppss	PROPN
hsn-1030	14	15	21.0	21.0	NUM
hsn-1030	14	16	software	software	NOUN
hsn-1030	14	17	by	by	ADP
hsn-1030	14	18	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	14	19	chi2	chi2	NOUN
hsn-1030	14	20	test	test	NOUN
hsn-1030	14	21	who	who	PRON
hsn-1030	14	22	se	se	ADP
hsn-1030	14	23	significance	significance	NOUN
hsn-1030	14	24	threshold	threshold	NOUN
hsn-1030	14	25	was	be	AUX
hsn-1030	14	26	set	set	VERB
hsn-1030	14	27	at	at	ADP
hsn-1030	14	28	a	a	DET
hsn-1030	14	29	p<0.05	p<0.05	NOUN
hsn-1030	14	30	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	15	1	ijo	ijo	PROPN
hsn-1030	15	2	international	international	PROPN
hsn-1030	15	3	journal	journal	PROPN
hsn-1030	15	4	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	15	5	health	health	PROPN
hsn-1030	15	6	sciences	sciences	PROPN
hsn-1030	15	7	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	15	8	nursing	nursing	NOUN
hsn-1030	15	9	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	15	10	issn	issn	PROPN
hsn-1030	15	11	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	15	12	2814	2814	NUM
hsn-1030	15	13	-	-	SYM
hsn-1030	15	14	2098	2098	NUM
hsn-1030	15	15	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	15	16	rakotoson	rakotoson	NOUN
hsn-1030	15	17	m1	m1	NOUN
hsn-1030	15	18	*	*	PUNCT
hsn-1030	16	1	*	*	PUNCT
hsn-1030	16	2	https://ijojournals.com/	https://ijojournals.com/	NOUN
hsn-1030	16	3	volume	volume	NOUN
hsn-1030	16	4	08	08	NUM
hsn-1030	16	5	||	||	PROPN
hsn-1030	16	6	issue	issue	NOUN
hsn-1030	16	7	03	03	NUM
hsn-1030	16	8	||	||	NUM
hsn-1030	16	9	march	march	NOUN
hsn-1030	16	10	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	16	11	2025	2025	NUM
hsn-1030	16	12	||	||	X
hsn-1030	17	1	“	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	17	2	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
hsn-1030	17	3	profile	profile	NOUN
hsn-1030	17	4	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	17	5	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	17	6	lip	lip	NOUN
hsn-1030	17	7	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	17	8	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	17	9	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	17	10	children	child	NOUN
hsn-1030	17	11	under	under	ADP
hsn-1030	17	12	15	15	NUM
hsn-1030	17	13	from	from	ADP
hsn-1030	17	14	2015	2015	NUM
hsn-1030	17	15	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	17	16	2020	2020	NUM
hsn-1030	17	17	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	17	18	madagascar	madagascar	NOUN
hsn-1030	17	19	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	17	20	"	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	18	1	results	result	VERB
hsn-1030	18	2	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	18	3	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	18	4	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
hsn-1030	18	5	profile	profile	NOUN
hsn-1030	18	6	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	18	7	childrenwithcleftlip	childrenwithcleftlip	NOUN
hsn-1030	18	8	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	18	9	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	18	10	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	18	11	madagascar	madagascar	PROPN
hsn-1030	18	12	wasmarked	wasmarke	VERB
hsn-1030	18	13	by	by	ADP
hsn-1030	18	14	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	18	15	apredominance	apredominance	NOUN
hsn-1030	18	16	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	18	17	males	male	NOUN
hsn-1030	18	18	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	18	19	a	a	DET
hsn-1030	18	20	lowsocio	lowsocio	NOUN
hsn-1030	18	21	-	-	PUNCT
hsn-1030	18	22	economiclevel	economiclevel	NOUN
hsn-1030	18	23	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	18	24	a	a	DET
hsn-1030	18	25	riskypregestationalmaternalstatus	riskypregestationalmaternalstatus	NOUN
hsn-1030	18	26	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	18	27	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	18	28	a	a	DET
hsn-1030	18	29	multiparousfamily	multiparousfamily	NOUN
hsn-1030	18	30	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	19	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
hsn-1030	19	2	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	19	3	male	male	ADJ
hsn-1030	19	4	predominance	predominance	NOUN
hsn-1030	19	5	has	have	AUX
hsn-1030	19	6	been	be	AUX
hsn-1030	19	7	observed	observe	VERB
hsn-1030	19	8	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	19	9	similarstudies	similarstudie	NOUN
hsn-1030	19	10	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	19	11	côte	côte	PROPN
hsn-1030	19	12	d'ivoire	d'ivoire	PROPN
hsn-1030	19	13	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	19	14	france	france	PROPN
hsn-1030	19	15	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	20	1	scottish	scottish	PROPN
hsn-1030	20	2	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	20	3	american	american	ADJ
hsn-1030	20	4	studies	study	NOUN
hsn-1030	20	5	have	have	VERB
hsn-1030	20	6	demonstratedthat	demonstratedthat	PROPN
hsn-1030	20	7	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	20	8	existence	existence	NOUN
hsn-1030	20	9	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	20	10	viral	viral	ADJ
hsn-1030	20	11	or	or	CCONJ
hsn-1030	20	12	parasitic	parasitic	ADJ
hsn-1030	20	13	infections	infection	NOUN
hsn-1030	20	14	duringpregnancyrepresents	duringpregnancyrepresent	VERB
hsn-1030	20	15	a	a	DET
hsn-1030	20	16	risk	risk	NOUN
hsn-1030	20	17	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	20	18	congenital	congenital	ADJ
hsn-1030	20	19	malformation	malformation	NOUN
hsn-1030	20	20	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	21	1	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	21	2	madagascar	madagascar	PROPN
hsn-1030	21	3	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	21	4	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	21	5	birth	birth	NOUN
hsn-1030	21	6	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	21	7	an	an	DET
hsn-1030	21	8	infant	infant	NOUN
hsn-1030	21	9	with	with	ADP
hsn-1030	21	10	a	a	DET
hsn-1030	21	11	highlydisfiguringcongenital	highlydisfiguringcongenital	ADJ
hsn-1030	21	12	malformation	malformation	NOUN
hsn-1030	21	13	leads	lead	VERB
hsn-1030	21	14	to	to	PART
hsn-1030	21	15	deliberateneglect	deliberateneglect	VERB
hsn-1030	21	16	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	22	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
hsn-1030	22	2	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	22	3	cleftlip	cleftlip	NOUN
hsn-1030	22	4	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	22	5	palateremains	palateremain	VERB
hsn-1030	22	6	a	a	DET
hsn-1030	22	7	major	major	ADJ
hsn-1030	22	8	public	public	ADJ
hsn-1030	22	9	healthproblem	healthproblem	NOUN
hsn-1030	22	10	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	22	11	madagascar	madagascar	NOUN
hsn-1030	22	12	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	23	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
hsn-1030	23	2	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	23	3	child	child	NOUN
hsn-1030	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	23	5	cleftpalate	cleftpalate	ADJ
hsn-1030	23	6	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	23	7	madagascar	madagascar	ADJ
hsn-1030	23	8	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	24	1	1	1	X
hsn-1030	24	2	.	.	X
hsn-1030	24	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
hsn-1030	24	4	cleftlip	cleftlip	NOUN
hsn-1030	24	5	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	24	6	cleftpalate	cleftpalate	ADJ
hsn-1030	24	7	are	be	AUX
hsn-1030	24	8	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	24	9	mostcommon	mostcommon	ADJ
hsn-1030	24	10	facial	facial	ADJ
hsn-1030	24	11	malformations	malformation	NOUN
hsn-1030	24	12	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	24	13	withprevalencevaryingbetween	withprevalencevaryingbetween	VERB
hsn-1030	24	14	races	race	NOUN
hsn-1030	24	15	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	24	16	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
hsn-1030	24	17	groups	group	NOUN
hsn-1030	24	18	[	[	X
hsn-1030	24	19	1	1	NUM
hsn-1030	24	20	]	]	PUNCT
hsn-1030	24	21	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	25	1	they	they	PRON
hsn-1030	25	2	are	be	AUX
hsn-1030	25	3	a	a	DET
hsn-1030	25	4	major	major	ADJ
hsn-1030	25	5	public	public	ADJ
hsn-1030	25	6	healthproblem	healthproblem	NOUN
hsn-1030	25	7	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	25	8	oftenassociatedwithsevere	oftenassociatedwithsevere	ADV
hsn-1030	25	9	malformations	malformation	NOUN
hsn-1030	25	10	[	[	X
hsn-1030	25	11	2	2	NUM
hsn-1030	25	12	]	]	PUNCT
hsn-1030	25	13	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	26	1	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
hsn-1030	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	26	3	an	an	DET
hsn-1030	26	4	estimated	estimate	VERB
hsn-1030	26	5	303,000	303,000	NUM
hsn-1030	26	6	newborns	newborn	NOUN
hsn-1030	26	7	die	die	VERB
hsn-1030	26	8	eachyearwithin	eachyearwithin	ADJ
hsn-1030	26	9	four	four	NUM
hsn-1030	26	10	weeks	week	NOUN
hsn-1030	26	11	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	26	12	birth	birth	NOUN
hsn-1030	26	13	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	26	14	due	due	ADP
hsn-1030	26	15	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	26	16	congenital	congenital	ADJ
hsn-1030	26	17	anomalies	anomaly	NOUN
hsn-1030	26	18	[	[	X
hsn-1030	26	19	2	2	NUM
hsn-1030	26	20	]	]	PUNCT
hsn-1030	26	21	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	27	1	these	these	DET
hsn-1030	27	2	malformations	malformation	NOUN
hsn-1030	27	3	disruptseveralfunctions	disruptseveralfunction	VERB
hsn-1030	27	4	essential	essential	ADJ
hsn-1030	27	5	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	27	6	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	27	7	child	child	NOUN
hsn-1030	27	8	's	's	PART
hsn-1030	27	9	normal	normal	ADJ
hsn-1030	27	10	development	development	NOUN
hsn-1030	27	11	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	27	12	speech	speech	NOUN
hsn-1030	27	13	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	27	14	hearing	hearing	NOUN
hsn-1030	27	15	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	27	16	dentition	dentition	NOUN
hsn-1030	27	17	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	27	18	as	as	ADV
hsn-1030	27	19	well	well	ADV
hsn-1030	27	20	as	as	ADP
hsn-1030	27	21	aestheticappearance	aestheticappearance	NOUN
hsn-1030	27	22	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	27	23	psychological	psychological	ADJ
hsn-1030	27	24	balance	balance	NOUN
hsn-1030	27	25	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	28	1	future	future	ADJ
hsn-1030	28	2	sequelae	sequelae	NOUN
hsn-1030	28	3	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	28	4	thiscongenital	thiscongenital	ADJ
hsn-1030	28	5	condition	condition	NOUN
hsn-1030	28	6	may	may	AUX
hsn-1030	28	7	have	have	VERB
hsn-1030	28	8	an	an	DET
hsn-1030	28	9	impact	impact	NOUN
hsn-1030	28	10	on	on	ADP
hsn-1030	28	11	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
hsn-1030	28	12	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	28	13	function	function	NOUN
hsn-1030	28	14	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	29	1	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	29	2	psychologicalconsequences	psychologicalconsequence	NOUN
hsn-1030	29	3	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	29	4	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	29	5	malformation	malformation	NOUN
hsn-1030	29	6	are	be	AUX
hsn-1030	29	7	veryserious	veryserious	ADJ
hsn-1030	29	8	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	29	9	particularly	particularly	ADV
hsn-1030	29	10	for	for	ADP
hsn-1030	29	11	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	29	12	parents	parent	NOUN
hsn-1030	29	13	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	29	14	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	29	15	can	can	AUX
hsn-1030	29	16	lead	lead	VERB
hsn-1030	29	17	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	29	18	familytragedy	familytragedy	VERB
hsn-1030	29	19	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	29	20	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	29	21	face	face	NOUN
hsn-1030	29	22	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	29	23	thismuch	thismuch	ADJ
hsn-1030	29	24	-	-	PUNCT
hsn-1030	29	25	desiredchild	desiredchild	NOUN
hsn-1030	29	26	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	29	27	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	29	28	even	even	ADV
hsn-1030	29	29	for	for	ADP
hsn-1030	29	30	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	29	31	childaftersurgery	childaftersurgery	NOUN
hsn-1030	29	32	[	[	X
hsn-1030	29	33	3	3	NUM
hsn-1030	29	34	]	]	PUNCT
hsn-1030	29	35	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	30	1	it	it	PRON
hsn-1030	30	2	isestimatedthatbetween	isestimatedthatbetween	VERB
hsn-1030	30	3	1/700	1/700	NUM
hsn-1030	30	4	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	30	5	1/1000	1/1000	NUM
hsn-1030	30	6	live	live	ADJ
hsn-1030	30	7	birthsworldwide	birthsworldwide	NOUN
hsn-1030	30	8	are	be	AUX
hsn-1030	30	9	affected	affect	VERB
hsn-1030	30	10	byof	byof	ADJ
hsn-1030	30	11	orofacialclefts	orofacialcleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	30	12	for	for	ADP
hsn-1030	30	13	different	different	ADJ
hsn-1030	30	14	populations	population	NOUN
hsn-1030	30	15	around	around	ADP
hsn-1030	30	16	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	30	17	world	world	NOUN
hsn-1030	30	18	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	31	1	withconsiderable	withconsiderable	ADJ
hsn-1030	31	2	variations	variation	NOUN
hsn-1030	31	3	linked	link	VERB
hsn-1030	31	4	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	31	5	geographicalorigins	geographicalorigin	NOUN
hsn-1030	31	6	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	31	7	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
hsn-1030	31	8	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	31	9	socio	socio	NOUN
hsn-1030	31	10	-	-	PUNCT
hsn-1030	31	11	economic	economic	ADJ
hsn-1030	31	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
hsn-1030	31	13	[	[	X
hsn-1030	31	14	4].the	4].the	DET
hsn-1030	31	15	sex	sex	NOUN
hsn-1030	31	16	ratio	ratio	NOUN
hsn-1030	31	17	is	be	AUX
hsn-1030	31	18	0.5	0.5	NUM
hsn-1030	31	19	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	31	20	predominantlyfemale	predominantlyfemale	NOUN
hsn-1030	31	21	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	32	1	[	[	X
hsn-1030	32	2	5	5	NUM
hsn-1030	32	3	]	]	PUNCT
hsn-1030	32	4	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	33	1	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	33	2	europe	europe	PROPN
hsn-1030	33	3	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	33	4	one	one	NUM
hsn-1030	33	5	childin	childin	VERB
hsn-1030	33	6	650	650	NUM
hsn-1030	33	7	is	be	AUX
hsn-1030	33	8	a	a	DET
hsn-1030	33	9	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	33	10	carrier	carrier	NOUN
hsn-1030	33	11	[	[	X
hsn-1030	33	12	4	4	NUM
hsn-1030	33	13	]	]	PUNCT
hsn-1030	33	14	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	34	1	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	34	2	lowestprevalenceisreportedamongafrican	lowestprevalenceisreportedamongafrican	NOUN
hsn-1030	34	3	-	-	PUNCT
hsn-1030	34	4	americans	americans	PROPN
hsn-1030	34	5	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	34	6	at	at	ADP
hsn-1030	34	7	around	around	ADV
hsn-1030	34	8	0.5	0.5	NUM
hsn-1030	34	9	per	per	ADP
hsn-1030	34	10	1,000	1,000	NUM
hsn-1030	34	11	births	birth	NOUN
hsn-1030	34	12	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	34	13	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	34	14	amongcaucasians	amongcaucasian	NOUN
hsn-1030	34	15	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	34	16	at	at	ADP
hsn-1030	34	17	around	around	ADP
hsn-1030	34	18	1	1	NUM
hsn-1030	34	19	per	per	ADP
hsn-1030	34	20	1,000	1,000	NUM
hsn-1030	34	21	births	birth	NOUN
hsn-1030	34	22	[	[	X
hsn-1030	34	23	5	5	NUM
hsn-1030	34	24	]	]	PUNCT
hsn-1030	34	25	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	35	1	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	35	2	south	south	PROPN
hsn-1030	35	3	africa	africa	PROPN
hsn-1030	35	4	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	35	5	earlierstudies	earlierstudie	NOUN
hsn-1030	35	6	on	on	ADP
hsn-1030	35	7	ijo	ijo	PROPN
hsn-1030	35	8	journals	journal	NOUN
hsn-1030	35	9	volume	volume	NOUN
hsn-1030	35	10	08	08	NUM
hsn-1030	35	11	|	|	ADV
hsn-1030	35	12	issue	issue	NOUN
hsn-1030	35	13	03	03	NUM
hsn-1030	36	1	|	|	ADV
hsn-1030	36	2	march	march	PROPN
hsn-1030	36	3	2025	2025	NUM
hsn-1030	36	4	|	|	NOUN
hsn-1030	36	5	https://ijojournals.com/index.php/hsn/index	https://ijojournals.com/index.php/hsn/index	NOUN
hsn-1030	36	6	2	2	NUM
hsn-1030	36	7	ijo	ijo	PROPN
hsn-1030	36	8	international	international	ADJ
hsn-1030	36	9	journal	journal	PROPN
hsn-1030	36	10	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	36	11	health	health	PROPN
hsn-1030	36	12	sciences	sciences	PROPN
hsn-1030	36	13	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	36	14	nursing	nursing	NOUN
hsn-1030	36	15	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	36	16	issn	issn	PROPN
hsn-1030	36	17	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	36	18	2814	2814	NUM
hsn-1030	36	19	-	-	SYM
hsn-1030	36	20	2098	2098	NUM
hsn-1030	36	21	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	36	22	rakotoson	rakotoson	NOUN
hsn-1030	36	23	m1	m1	NOUN
hsn-1030	36	24	*	*	PUNCT
hsn-1030	37	1	*	*	PUNCT
hsn-1030	37	2	https://ijojournals.com/	https://ijojournals.com/	NOUN
hsn-1030	37	3	volume	volume	NOUN
hsn-1030	37	4	08	08	NUM
hsn-1030	37	5	||	||	PROPN
hsn-1030	37	6	issue	issue	NOUN
hsn-1030	37	7	03	03	NUM
hsn-1030	37	8	||	||	NUM
hsn-1030	37	9	march	march	NOUN
hsn-1030	37	10	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	37	11	2025	2025	NUM
hsn-1030	37	12	||	||	X
hsn-1030	38	1	“	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	38	2	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
hsn-1030	38	3	profile	profile	NOUN
hsn-1030	38	4	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	38	5	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	38	6	lip	lip	NOUN
hsn-1030	38	7	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	38	8	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	38	9	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	38	10	children	child	NOUN
hsn-1030	38	11	under	under	ADP
hsn-1030	38	12	15	15	NUM
hsn-1030	38	13	from	from	ADP
hsn-1030	38	14	2015	2015	NUM
hsn-1030	38	15	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	38	16	2020	2020	NUM
hsn-1030	38	17	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	38	18	madagascar	madagascar	NOUN
hsn-1030	38	19	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	38	20	"	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	38	21	thisprevalencewerecarried	thisprevalencewerecarrie	VERB
hsn-1030	38	22	out	out	ADP
hsn-1030	38	23	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	38	24	cape	cape	NOUN
hsn-1030	38	25	town	town	NOUN
hsn-1030	38	26	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	38	27	johannesburg	johannesburg	PROPN
hsn-1030	38	28	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	38	29	pretoria	pretoria	PROPN
hsn-1030	38	30	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	38	31	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	38	32	late	late	ADJ
hsn-1030	38	33	1980s	1980s	NUM
hsn-1030	38	34	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	39	1	reportedprevalencerangedfrom	reportedprevalencerangedfrom	ADP
hsn-1030	39	2	0.1	0.1	NUM
hsn-1030	39	3	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	39	4	0.4	0.4	NUM
hsn-1030	39	5	per	per	ADP
hsn-1030	39	6	1,000	1,000	NUM
hsn-1030	39	7	live	live	ADJ
hsn-1030	39	8	births	birth	NOUN
hsn-1030	40	1	[	[	X
hsn-1030	40	2	3	3	NUM
hsn-1030	40	3	]	]	PUNCT
hsn-1030	40	4	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	41	1	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	41	2	madagascar	madagascar	PROPN
hsn-1030	41	3	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	41	4	according	accord	VERB
hsn-1030	41	5	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	41	6	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	41	7	study	study	NOUN
hsn-1030	41	8	made	make	VERB
hsn-1030	41	9	by	by	ADP
hsn-1030	41	10	rakotoarisonin	rakotoarisonin	NOUN
hsn-1030	41	11	2012	2012	NUM
hsn-1030	41	12	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	41	13	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	41	14	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
hsn-1030	41	15	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	41	16	cleftlip	cleftlip	NOUN
hsn-1030	41	17	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	41	18	palatewas	palatewa	VERB
hsn-1030	41	19	0.48‰	0.48‰	PROPN
hsn-1030	41	20	from	from	ADP
hsn-1030	41	21	1998	1998	NUM
hsn-1030	41	22	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	41	23	2007	2007	NUM
hsn-1030	41	24	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	41	25	washigher	washigher	NOUN
hsn-1030	41	26	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	41	27	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	41	28	highlands	highland	NOUN
hsn-1030	42	1	[	[	X
hsn-1030	42	2	6	6	NUM
hsn-1030	42	3	]	]	PUNCT
hsn-1030	42	4	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	43	1	a	a	DET
hsn-1030	43	2	studydone	studydone	NOUN
hsn-1030	43	3	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	43	4	mahajanga	mahajanga	NOUN
hsn-1030	43	5	from	from	ADP
hsn-1030	43	6	2007	2007	NUM
hsn-1030	43	7	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	43	8	2011	2011	NUM
hsn-1030	43	9	found	find	VERB
hsn-1030	43	10	a	a	DET
hsn-1030	43	11	hospitalprevalence	hospitalprevalence	NOUN
hsn-1030	43	12	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	43	13	4.66	4.66	NUM
hsn-1030	43	14	%	%	NOUN
hsn-1030	43	15	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	44	1	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	44	2	overallaim	overallaim	NOUN
hsn-1030	44	3	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	44	4	thisstudywas	thisstudywa	VERB
hsn-1030	44	5	to	to	PART
hsn-1030	44	6	describe	describe	VERB
hsn-1030	44	7	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	44	8	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
hsn-1030	44	9	profile	profile	NOUN
hsn-1030	44	10	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	44	11	cleftlip	cleftlip	NOUN
hsn-1030	44	12	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	44	13	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	44	14	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	44	15	childrenunder	childrenunder	NOUN
hsn-1030	44	16	15	15	NUM
hsn-1030	44	17	years	year	NOUN
hsn-1030	44	18	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	44	19	age	age	NOUN
hsn-1030	44	20	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	44	21	madagascar	madagascar	NOUN
hsn-1030	44	22	from	from	ADP
hsn-1030	44	23	2015	2015	NUM
hsn-1030	44	24	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	44	25	2020	2020	NUM
hsn-1030	44	26	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	45	1	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	45	2	specific	specific	ADJ
hsn-1030	45	3	objectives	objective	NOUN
hsn-1030	45	4	were	be	AUX
hsn-1030	45	5	to	to	PART
hsn-1030	45	6	describe	describe	VERB
hsn-1030	45	7	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	45	8	socio	socio	NOUN
hsn-1030	45	9	-	-	PUNCT
hsn-1030	45	10	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
hsn-1030	45	11	profile	profile	NOUN
hsn-1030	45	12	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	45	13	childrenunder	childrenunder	NOUN
hsn-1030	45	14	15	15	NUM
hsn-1030	45	15	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	45	16	theirparents;describe	theirparents;describe	VERB
hsn-1030	45	17	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	45	18	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
hsn-1030	45	19	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	45	20	clefts	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	45	21	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	45	22	madagascar	madagascar	NOUN
hsn-1030	45	23	;	;	PUNCT
hsn-1030	45	24	identify	identify	VERB
hsn-1030	45	25	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	45	26	relationshipbetween	relationshipbetween	NOUN
hsn-1030	45	27	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	45	28	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
hsn-1030	45	29	profile	profile	NOUN
hsn-1030	45	30	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	45	31	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	45	32	type	type	NOUN
hsn-1030	45	33	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	45	34	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	45	35	;	;	PUNCT
hsn-1030	45	36	propose	propose	VERB
hsn-1030	45	37	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
hsn-1030	45	38	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	46	1	2	2	X
hsn-1030	46	2	.	.	X
hsn-1030	46	3	materials	material	NOUN
hsn-1030	46	4	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	46	5	methods	method	NOUN
hsn-1030	46	6	this	this	PRON
hsn-1030	46	7	is	be	AUX
hsn-1030	46	8	a	a	DET
hsn-1030	46	9	retrospective	retrospective	ADJ
hsn-1030	46	10	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
hsn-1030	46	11	studyreportingepidemiological	studyreportingepidemiological	ADJ
hsn-1030	46	12	data	datum	NOUN
hsn-1030	46	13	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	46	14	childrenunder	childrenunder	NOUN
hsn-1030	46	15	15	15	NUM
hsn-1030	46	16	years	year	NOUN
hsn-1030	46	17	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	46	18	agefrom	agefrom	ADJ
hsn-1030	46	19	2015	2015	NUM
hsn-1030	46	20	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	46	21	2020	2020	NUM
hsn-1030	46	22	at	at	ADP
hsn-1030	46	23	09	09	NUM
hsn-1030	46	24	different	different	ADJ
hsn-1030	46	25	sites	site	NOUN
hsn-1030	46	26	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	46	27	madagascar	madagascar	NOUN
hsn-1030	46	28	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	47	1	this	this	DET
hsn-1030	47	2	article	article	NOUN
hsn-1030	47	3	deals	deal	VERB
hsn-1030	47	4	with	with	ADP
hsn-1030	47	5	a	a	DET
hsn-1030	47	6	site	site	NOUN
hsn-1030	47	7	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	47	8	200	200	NUM
hsn-1030	47	9	children	child	NOUN
hsn-1030	47	10	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	48	1	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	48	2	studyranfromjanuary	studyranfromjanuary	ADJ
hsn-1030	48	3	01	01	NUM
hsn-1030	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	48	5	2015	2015	NUM
hsn-1030	48	6	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	48	7	december	december	PROPN
hsn-1030	48	8	31	31	NUM
hsn-1030	48	9	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	48	10	2020	2020	NUM
hsn-1030	48	11	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	49	1	childrenunder	childrenunder	NOUN
hsn-1030	49	2	15	15	NUM
hsn-1030	49	3	years	year	NOUN
hsn-1030	49	4	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	49	5	agewereincluded	agewereinclude	VERB
hsn-1030	49	6	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	49	7	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	49	8	study	study	NOUN
hsn-1030	49	9	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	50	1	childrenunder	childrenunder	NOUN
hsn-1030	50	2	15	15	NUM
hsn-1030	50	3	years	year	NOUN
hsn-1030	50	4	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	50	5	agewhose	agewhose	NOUN
hsn-1030	50	6	records	record	NOUN
hsn-1030	50	7	could	could	AUX
hsn-1030	50	8	not	not	PART
hsn-1030	50	9	beusedwereexcludedfrom	beusedwereexcludedfrom	VERB
hsn-1030	50	10	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	50	11	study	study	NOUN
hsn-1030	50	12	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	51	1	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	51	2	sample	sample	NOUN
hsn-1030	51	3	size	size	NOUN
hsn-1030	51	4	was	be	AUX
hsn-1030	51	5	exhaustive	exhaustive	ADJ
hsn-1030	51	6	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	52	1	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	52	2	variables	variable	NOUN
hsn-1030	52	3	were	be	AUX
hsn-1030	52	4	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	52	5	patient	patient	ADJ
hsn-1030	52	6	information	information	NOUN
hsn-1030	52	7	age	age	NOUN
hsn-1030	52	8	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	52	9	gender	gender	NOUN
hsn-1030	52	10	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	52	11	place	place	NOUN
hsn-1030	52	12	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	52	13	residence	residence	NOUN
hsn-1030	52	14	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	52	15	sibling	sible	VERB
hsn-1030	52	16	rank	rank	NOUN
hsn-1030	52	17	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	52	18	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
hsn-1030	52	19	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	52	20	presence	presence	NOUN
hsn-1030	52	21	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	52	22	other	other	ADJ
hsn-1030	52	23	anomalies	anomaly	NOUN
hsn-1030	52	24	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	52	25	presence	presence	NOUN
hsn-1030	52	26	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	52	27	allergy	allergy	NOUN
hsn-1030	52	28	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	53	1	information	information	NOUN
hsn-1030	53	2	on	on	ADP
hsn-1030	53	3	parents	parent	NOUN
hsn-1030	53	4	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	53	5	mother	mother	NOUN
hsn-1030	53	6	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	53	7	father	father	NOUN
hsn-1030	53	8	or	or	CCONJ
hsn-1030	53	9	guardian	guardian	ADJ
hsn-1030	53	10	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	53	11	ijo	ijo	PROPN
hsn-1030	53	12	journals	journal	NOUN
hsn-1030	53	13	volume	volume	NOUN
hsn-1030	53	14	08	08	NUM
hsn-1030	54	1	|	|	ADV
hsn-1030	54	2	issue	issue	NOUN
hsn-1030	54	3	03	03	NUM
hsn-1030	55	1	|	|	ADV
hsn-1030	55	2	march	march	PROPN
hsn-1030	55	3	2025	2025	NUM
hsn-1030	55	4	|	|	NOUN
hsn-1030	55	5	https://ijojournals.com/index.php/hsn/index	https://ijojournals.com/index.php/hsn/index	NOUN
hsn-1030	55	6	3	3	NUM
hsn-1030	55	7	ijo	ijo	PROPN
hsn-1030	55	8	international	international	PROPN
hsn-1030	55	9	journal	journal	PROPN
hsn-1030	55	10	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	55	11	health	health	PROPN
hsn-1030	55	12	sciences	sciences	PROPN
hsn-1030	55	13	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	55	14	nursing	nursing	NOUN
hsn-1030	55	15	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	55	16	issn	issn	PROPN
hsn-1030	55	17	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	55	18	2814	2814	NUM
hsn-1030	55	19	-	-	SYM
hsn-1030	55	20	2098	2098	NUM
hsn-1030	55	21	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	55	22	rakotoson	rakotoson	NOUN
hsn-1030	55	23	m1	m1	NOUN
hsn-1030	55	24	*	*	PUNCT
hsn-1030	56	1	*	*	PUNCT
hsn-1030	56	2	https://ijojournals.com/	https://ijojournals.com/	NOUN
hsn-1030	56	3	volume	volume	NOUN
hsn-1030	56	4	08	08	NUM
hsn-1030	56	5	||	||	PROPN
hsn-1030	56	6	issue	issue	NOUN
hsn-1030	56	7	03	03	NUM
hsn-1030	56	8	||	||	NUM
hsn-1030	56	9	march	march	NOUN
hsn-1030	56	10	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	56	11	2025	2025	NUM
hsn-1030	56	12	||	||	X
hsn-1030	57	1	“	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	57	2	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
hsn-1030	57	3	profile	profile	NOUN
hsn-1030	57	4	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	57	5	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	57	6	lip	lip	NOUN
hsn-1030	57	7	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	57	8	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	57	9	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	57	10	children	child	NOUN
hsn-1030	57	11	under	under	ADP
hsn-1030	57	12	15	15	NUM
hsn-1030	57	13	from	from	ADP
hsn-1030	57	14	2015	2015	NUM
hsn-1030	57	15	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	57	16	2020	2020	NUM
hsn-1030	57	17	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	57	18	madagascar	madagascar	NOUN
hsn-1030	57	19	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	57	20	"	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	58	1	parents	parent	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	2	'	'	PART
hsn-1030	58	3	age	age	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	4	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	58	5	socio	socio	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	6	-	-	PUNCT
hsn-1030	58	7	economiclevel	economiclevel	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	8	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	58	9	level	level	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	10	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	58	11	education	education	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	12	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	58	13	consanguinity	consanguinity	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	14	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	58	15	duration	duration	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	16	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	58	17	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	18	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	58	19	complications	complication	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	20	duringpregnancy	duringpregnancy	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	21	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	58	22	complications	complication	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	23	at	at	ADP
hsn-1030	58	24	birth	birth	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	25	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	58	26	toxic	toxic	ADJ
hsn-1030	58	27	habits	habit	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	28	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	58	29	tobacco	tobacco	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	30	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	58	31	alcohol	alcohol	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	32	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	58	33	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	58	34	medicationtakenduringpregnancy	medicationtakenduringpregnancy	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	35	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	58	36	folicacidtaken	folicacidtaken	VERB
hsn-1030	58	37	at	at	ADP
hsn-1030	58	38	birth	birth	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	39	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	58	40	presence	presence	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	41	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	58	42	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	43	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	58	44	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	58	45	family	family	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	46	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	58	47	types	type	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	48	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	58	49	cleftlip	cleftlip	NOUN
hsn-1030	58	50	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	58	51	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	58	52	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	59	1	data	datum	NOUN
hsn-1030	59	2	werecollectedethically	werecollectedethically	ADV
hsn-1030	59	3	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	59	4	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	59	5	independent	independent	ADJ
hsn-1030	59	6	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	59	7	dependent	dependent	ADJ
hsn-1030	59	8	variables	variable	NOUN
hsn-1030	59	9	wereanalyzedusing	wereanalyzeduse	VERB
hsn-1030	59	10	sppss	sppss	PROPN
hsn-1030	59	11	21.0	21.0	NUM
hsn-1030	59	12	software	software	NOUN
hsn-1030	59	13	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	59	14	using	use	VERB
hsn-1030	59	15	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	59	16	chi2	chi2	NOUN
hsn-1030	59	17	test	test	NOUN
hsn-1030	59	18	with	with	ADP
hsn-1030	59	19	a	a	DET
hsn-1030	59	20	significancethreshold	significancethreshold	NOUN
hsn-1030	59	21	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	59	22	p<0.05	p<0.05	NOUN
hsn-1030	59	23	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	60	1	3	3	NUM
hsn-1030	60	2	.	.	NOUN
hsn-1030	60	3	results	result	NOUN
hsn-1030	60	4	table	table	VERB
hsn-1030	60	5	1	1	NUM
hsn-1030	60	6	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	60	7	distribution	distribution	NOUN
hsn-1030	60	8	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	60	9	children	child	NOUN
hsn-1030	60	10	by	by	ADP
hsn-1030	60	11	gender(n	gender(n	NOUN
hsn-1030	60	12	=	=	NOUN
hsn-1030	60	13	200	200	NUM
hsn-1030	60	14	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	60	15	gender	gender	NOUN
hsn-1030	60	16	number	number	NOUN
hsn-1030	60	17	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	60	18	n	n	NOUN
hsn-1030	60	19	=	=	SYM
hsn-1030	60	20	173	173	NUM
hsn-1030	60	21	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	60	22	percent	percent	NOUN
hsn-1030	60	23	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	60	24	%	%	NOUN
hsn-1030	60	25	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	60	26	male	male	NOUN
hsn-1030	60	27	95	95	NUM
hsn-1030	61	1	54,9	54,9	NUM
hsn-1030	61	2	female	female	ADJ
hsn-1030	61	3	78	78	NUM
hsn-1030	61	4	45,1	45,1	NUM
hsn-1030	61	5	total	total	NOUN
hsn-1030	61	6	173	173	NUM
hsn-1030	61	7	100	100	NUM
hsn-1030	61	8	table	table	NOUN
hsn-1030	61	9	2	2	NUM
hsn-1030	61	10	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	61	11	distribution	distribution	NOUN
hsn-1030	61	12	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	61	13	children	child	NOUN
hsn-1030	61	14	by	by	ADP
hsn-1030	61	15	parental	parental	ADJ
hsn-1030	61	16	consanguinity(n	consanguinity(n	NOUN
hsn-1030	61	17	=	=	PUNCT
hsn-1030	61	18	200	200	NUM
hsn-1030	61	19	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	61	20	consanguinity	consanguinity	NOUN
hsn-1030	61	21	number	number	NOUN
hsn-1030	61	22	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	61	23	n	n	NOUN
hsn-1030	61	24	=	=	NOUN
hsn-1030	61	25	173	173	NUM
hsn-1030	61	26	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	61	27	percent	percent	NOUN
hsn-1030	61	28	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	61	29	%	%	NOUN
hsn-1030	61	30	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	62	1	yes	yes	INTJ
hsn-1030	62	2	31	31	NUM
hsn-1030	62	3	17,9	17,9	NUM
hsn-1030	63	1	no	no	DET
hsn-1030	63	2	142	142	NUM
hsn-1030	63	3	82,1	82,1	PROPN
hsn-1030	63	4	total	total	NOUN
hsn-1030	63	5	173	173	NUM
hsn-1030	63	6	100	100	NUM
hsn-1030	63	7	ijo	ijo	PROPN
hsn-1030	63	8	journals	journal	NOUN
hsn-1030	63	9	volume	volume	NOUN
hsn-1030	63	10	08	08	NUM
hsn-1030	64	1	|	|	ADV
hsn-1030	64	2	issue	issue	NOUN
hsn-1030	64	3	03	03	NUM
hsn-1030	65	1	|	|	ADV
hsn-1030	65	2	march	march	PROPN
hsn-1030	65	3	2025	2025	NUM
hsn-1030	65	4	|	|	NOUN
hsn-1030	65	5	https://ijojournals.com/index.php/hsn/index	https://ijojournals.com/index.php/hsn/index	NOUN
hsn-1030	65	6	4	4	NUM
hsn-1030	65	7	ijo	ijo	PROPN
hsn-1030	65	8	international	international	ADJ
hsn-1030	65	9	journal	journal	PROPN
hsn-1030	65	10	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	65	11	health	health	PROPN
hsn-1030	65	12	sciences	sciences	PROPN
hsn-1030	65	13	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	65	14	nursing	nursing	NOUN
hsn-1030	65	15	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	65	16	issn	issn	PROPN
hsn-1030	65	17	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	65	18	2814	2814	NUM
hsn-1030	65	19	-	-	SYM
hsn-1030	65	20	2098	2098	NUM
hsn-1030	65	21	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	65	22	rakotoson	rakotoson	NOUN
hsn-1030	65	23	m1	m1	NOUN
hsn-1030	65	24	*	*	PUNCT
hsn-1030	66	1	*	*	PUNCT
hsn-1030	66	2	https://ijojournals.com/	https://ijojournals.com/	NOUN
hsn-1030	66	3	volume	volume	NOUN
hsn-1030	66	4	08	08	NUM
hsn-1030	66	5	||	||	PROPN
hsn-1030	66	6	issue	issue	NOUN
hsn-1030	66	7	03	03	NUM
hsn-1030	66	8	||	||	NUM
hsn-1030	66	9	march	march	NOUN
hsn-1030	66	10	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	66	11	2025	2025	NUM
hsn-1030	66	12	||	||	X
hsn-1030	67	1	“	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	67	2	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
hsn-1030	67	3	profile	profile	NOUN
hsn-1030	67	4	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	67	5	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	67	6	lip	lip	NOUN
hsn-1030	67	7	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	67	8	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	67	9	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	67	10	children	child	NOUN
hsn-1030	67	11	under	under	ADP
hsn-1030	67	12	15	15	NUM
hsn-1030	67	13	from	from	ADP
hsn-1030	67	14	2015	2015	NUM
hsn-1030	67	15	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	67	16	2020	2020	NUM
hsn-1030	67	17	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	67	18	madagascar	madagascar	NOUN
hsn-1030	67	19	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	67	20	"	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	67	21	table	table	NOUN
hsn-1030	67	22	3	3	NUM
hsn-1030	67	23	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	67	24	distribution	distribution	NOUN
hsn-1030	67	25	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	67	26	childrenaccording	childrenaccorde	VERB
hsn-1030	67	27	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	67	28	theirmother	theirmother	PRON
hsn-1030	67	29	's	's	PART
hsn-1030	67	30	cigarette	cigarette	NOUN
hsn-1030	67	31	consumptionduringpregnancy(n	consumptionduringpregnancy(n	NOUN
hsn-1030	67	32	=	=	NOUN
hsn-1030	67	33	200	200	NUM
hsn-1030	67	34	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	67	35	consumptionduringpregnancy	consumptionduringpregnancy	PROPN
hsn-1030	67	36	nombre	nombre	PROPN
hsn-1030	67	37	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	67	38	n	n	NOUN
hsn-1030	67	39	=	=	SYM
hsn-1030	67	40	173	173	NUM
hsn-1030	67	41	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	67	42	pourcentage	pourcentage	NOUN
hsn-1030	67	43	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	67	44	%	%	INTJ
hsn-1030	67	45	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	68	1	yes	yes	INTJ
hsn-1030	68	2	5	5	NUM
hsn-1030	68	3	2,9	2,9	NUM
hsn-1030	68	4	no	no	DET
hsn-1030	68	5	158	158	NUM
hsn-1030	68	6	91,3	91,3	NUM
hsn-1030	69	1	unknown	unknown	ADJ
hsn-1030	69	2	10	10	NUM
hsn-1030	69	3	5,8	5,8	NUM
hsn-1030	69	4	total	total	NOUN
hsn-1030	69	5	173	173	NUM
hsn-1030	69	6	100	100	NUM
hsn-1030	69	7	table	table	NOUN
hsn-1030	69	8	4	4	NUM
hsn-1030	69	9	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	69	10	distribution	distribution	NOUN
hsn-1030	69	11	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	69	12	childrenaccording	childrenaccorde	VERB
hsn-1030	69	13	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	69	14	theirmother'salcoholconsumptionduringpregnancy(n	theirmother'salcoholconsumptionduringpregnancy(n	NOUN
hsn-1030	69	15	=	=	NOUN
hsn-1030	69	16	200	200	NUM
hsn-1030	69	17	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	69	18	consumptionduringpregnancy	consumptionduringpregnancy	NOUN
hsn-1030	69	19	number	number	NOUN
hsn-1030	69	20	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	69	21	n	n	NOUN
hsn-1030	69	22	=	=	SYM
hsn-1030	69	23	173	173	NUM
hsn-1030	69	24	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	69	25	percent	percent	NOUN
hsn-1030	69	26	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	69	27	%	%	NOUN
hsn-1030	69	28	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	70	1	no	no	DET
hsn-1030	70	2	160	160	NUM
hsn-1030	70	3	92,5	92,5	NOUN
hsn-1030	70	4	unknown	unknown	ADJ
hsn-1030	70	5	13	13	NUM
hsn-1030	70	6	7,5	7,5	NUM
hsn-1030	70	7	total	total	NOUN
hsn-1030	70	8	173	173	NUM
hsn-1030	70	9	100	100	NUM
hsn-1030	70	10	table	table	NOUN
hsn-1030	70	11	5	5	NUM
hsn-1030	70	12	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	70	13	distribution	distribution	NOUN
hsn-1030	70	14	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	70	15	childrenaccording	childrenaccorde	VERB
hsn-1030	70	16	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	70	17	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	70	18	existence	existence	NOUN
hsn-1030	70	19	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	70	20	cleftfamilymembers(n	cleftfamilymembers(n	NOUN
hsn-1030	70	21	=	=	SYM
hsn-1030	70	22	200	200	NUM
hsn-1030	70	23	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	70	24	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	70	25	family	family	NOUN
hsn-1030	70	26	members	member	NOUN
hsn-1030	70	27	number	number	NOUN
hsn-1030	70	28	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	70	29	n	n	NOUN
hsn-1030	70	30	=	=	SYM
hsn-1030	70	31	173	173	NUM
hsn-1030	70	32	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	70	33	percent	percent	NOUN
hsn-1030	70	34	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	70	35	%	%	NOUN
hsn-1030	70	36	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	70	37	yes	yes	INTJ
hsn-1030	71	1	20	20	NUM
hsn-1030	71	2	11,6	11,6	NUM
hsn-1030	71	3	no	no	DET
hsn-1030	71	4	146	146	NUM
hsn-1030	71	5	84,4	84,4	PROPN
hsn-1030	71	6	unknown	unknown	ADJ
hsn-1030	71	7	7	7	NUM
hsn-1030	71	8	4,0	4,0	NUM
hsn-1030	71	9	total	total	NOUN
hsn-1030	71	10	173	173	NUM
hsn-1030	71	11	100	100	NUM
hsn-1030	71	12	ijo	ijo	PROPN
hsn-1030	71	13	journals	journal	NOUN
hsn-1030	71	14	volume	volume	NOUN
hsn-1030	71	15	08	08	NUM
hsn-1030	72	1	|	|	ADV
hsn-1030	72	2	issue	issue	NOUN
hsn-1030	72	3	03	03	NUM
hsn-1030	73	1	|	|	ADV
hsn-1030	73	2	march	march	PROPN
hsn-1030	73	3	2025	2025	NUM
hsn-1030	73	4	|	|	NOUN
hsn-1030	73	5	https://ijojournals.com/index.php/hsn/index	https://ijojournals.com/index.php/hsn/index	NOUN
hsn-1030	73	6	5	5	NUM
hsn-1030	73	7	ijo	ijo	PROPN
hsn-1030	73	8	international	international	PROPN
hsn-1030	73	9	journal	journal	PROPN
hsn-1030	73	10	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	73	11	health	health	PROPN
hsn-1030	73	12	sciences	sciences	PROPN
hsn-1030	73	13	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	73	14	nursing	nursing	NOUN
hsn-1030	73	15	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	73	16	issn	issn	PROPN
hsn-1030	73	17	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	73	18	2814	2814	NUM
hsn-1030	73	19	-	-	SYM
hsn-1030	73	20	2098	2098	NUM
hsn-1030	73	21	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	73	22	rakotoson	rakotoson	NOUN
hsn-1030	73	23	m1	m1	NOUN
hsn-1030	73	24	*	*	PUNCT
hsn-1030	74	1	*	*	PUNCT
hsn-1030	74	2	https://ijojournals.com/	https://ijojournals.com/	NOUN
hsn-1030	74	3	volume	volume	NOUN
hsn-1030	74	4	08	08	NUM
hsn-1030	74	5	||	||	PROPN
hsn-1030	74	6	issue	issue	NOUN
hsn-1030	74	7	03	03	NUM
hsn-1030	74	8	||	||	NUM
hsn-1030	74	9	march	march	NOUN
hsn-1030	74	10	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	74	11	2025	2025	NUM
hsn-1030	74	12	||	||	X
hsn-1030	75	1	“	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	75	2	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
hsn-1030	75	3	profile	profile	NOUN
hsn-1030	75	4	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	75	5	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	75	6	lip	lip	NOUN
hsn-1030	75	7	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	75	8	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	75	9	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	75	10	children	child	NOUN
hsn-1030	75	11	under	under	ADP
hsn-1030	75	12	15	15	NUM
hsn-1030	75	13	from	from	ADP
hsn-1030	75	14	2015	2015	NUM
hsn-1030	75	15	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	75	16	2020	2020	NUM
hsn-1030	75	17	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	75	18	madagascar	madagascar	NOUN
hsn-1030	75	19	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	75	20	"	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	75	21	table	table	NOUN
hsn-1030	75	22	6	6	NUM
hsn-1030	75	23	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	75	24	distribution	distribution	NOUN
hsn-1030	75	25	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	75	26	childrenaccording	childrenaccorde	VERB
hsn-1030	75	27	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	75	28	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	75	29	existence	existence	NOUN
hsn-1030	75	30	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	75	31	associatedcraniofacial	associatedcraniofacial	ADJ
hsn-1030	75	32	malformations	malformation	NOUN
hsn-1030	75	33	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	75	34	n	n	NOUN
hsn-1030	75	35	=	=	SYM
hsn-1030	75	36	200	200	NUM
hsn-1030	75	37	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	75	38	existence	existence	NOUN
hsn-1030	75	39	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	75	40	associatedcraniofacial	associatedcraniofacial	ADJ
hsn-1030	75	41	malformations	malformation	NOUN
hsn-1030	75	42	number	number	NOUN
hsn-1030	75	43	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	75	44	n	n	NOUN
hsn-1030	75	45	=	=	NOUN
hsn-1030	75	46	173	173	NUM
hsn-1030	75	47	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	75	48	percent	percent	NOUN
hsn-1030	75	49	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	75	50	%	%	NOUN
hsn-1030	75	51	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	76	1	yes	yes	ADV
hsn-1030	76	2	4	4	NUM
hsn-1030	76	3	2,3	2,3	NUM
hsn-1030	76	4	no	no	DET
hsn-1030	76	5	115	115	NUM
hsn-1030	76	6	66,5	66,5	NUM
hsn-1030	76	7	unknown	unknown	ADJ
hsn-1030	76	8	54	54	NUM
hsn-1030	76	9	31,2	31,2	NUM
hsn-1030	76	10	total	total	NOUN
hsn-1030	76	11	173	173	NUM
hsn-1030	76	12	100	100	NUM
hsn-1030	76	13	table	table	NOUN
hsn-1030	76	14	7	7	NUM
hsn-1030	76	15	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	76	16	distribution	distribution	NOUN
hsn-1030	76	17	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	76	18	children	child	NOUN
hsn-1030	76	19	by	by	ADP
hsn-1030	76	20	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	76	21	type	type	NOUN
hsn-1030	76	22	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	76	23	n	n	NOUN
hsn-1030	76	24	=	=	SYM
hsn-1030	76	25	200	200	NUM
hsn-1030	76	26	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	76	27	type	type	NOUN
hsn-1030	76	28	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	76	29	cleft	cleft	ADJ
hsn-1030	76	30	number	number	NOUN
hsn-1030	76	31	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	76	32	n	n	NOUN
hsn-1030	76	33	=	=	SYM
hsn-1030	76	34	173	173	NUM
hsn-1030	76	35	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	76	36	percent	percent	NOUN
hsn-1030	76	37	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	76	38	%	%	INTJ
hsn-1030	76	39	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	76	40	labial	labial	ADJ
hsn-1030	76	41	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	76	42	42	42	NUM
hsn-1030	76	43	24,3	24,3	NUM
hsn-1030	76	44	alveolar	alveolar	ADJ
hsn-1030	76	45	cleft	cleft	VERB
hsn-1030	76	46	15	15	NUM
hsn-1030	76	47	8,7	8,7	NUM
hsn-1030	76	48	palate	palate	NOUN
hsn-1030	76	49	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	76	50	38	38	NUM
hsn-1030	76	51	22,0	22,0	NUM
hsn-1030	76	52	labio	labio	ADJ
hsn-1030	76	53	-	-	PUNCT
hsn-1030	76	54	alveolar	alveolar	ADJ
hsn-1030	76	55	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	76	56	16	16	NUM
hsn-1030	76	57	9,2	9,2	NUM
hsn-1030	76	58	labio	labio	ADJ
hsn-1030	76	59	-	-	PUNCT
hsn-1030	76	60	palate	palate	ADJ
hsn-1030	76	61	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	76	62	34	34	NUM
hsn-1030	76	63	19,7	19,7	NUM
hsn-1030	76	64	alveolo	alveolo	ADJ
hsn-1030	76	65	-	-	PUNCT
hsn-1030	76	66	palate	palate	NOUN
hsn-1030	76	67	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	76	68	3	3	NUM
hsn-1030	76	69	1,7	1,7	NUM
hsn-1030	76	70	labio	labio	PROPN
hsn-1030	76	71	-	-	PUNCT
hsn-1030	76	72	alveolo	alveolo	ADJ
hsn-1030	76	73	-	-	PUNCT
hsn-1030	76	74	palate	palate	NOUN
hsn-1030	76	75	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	76	76	25	25	NUM
hsn-1030	76	77	14,5	14,5	NUM
hsn-1030	76	78	total	total	NOUN
hsn-1030	76	79	173	173	NUM
hsn-1030	76	80	100	100	NUM
hsn-1030	76	81	4	4	NUM
hsn-1030	76	82	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	77	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
hsn-1030	77	2	males	male	NOUN
hsn-1030	77	3	accounted	account	VERB
hsn-1030	77	4	for	for	ADP
hsn-1030	77	5	54.9	54.9	NUM
hsn-1030	77	6	%	%	NOUN
hsn-1030	77	7	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	77	8	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	77	9	population	population	NOUN
hsn-1030	77	10	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	78	1	our	our	PRON
hsn-1030	78	2	studycorrelateswiththat	studycorrelateswiththat	PROPN
hsn-1030	78	3	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	78	4	colemann	colemann	PROPN
hsn-1030	78	5	jr	jr	PROPN
hsn-1030	78	6	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	78	7	2001	2001	NUM
hsn-1030	78	8	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	78	9	whostatedthat	whostatedthat	ADP
hsn-1030	78	10	“	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	78	11	cleftlip	cleftlip	NOUN
hsn-1030	78	12	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	78	13	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	78	14	are	be	AUX
hsn-1030	78	15	twice	twice	ADV
hsn-1030	78	16	as	as	ADV
hsn-1030	78	17	frequent	frequent	ADJ
hsn-1030	78	18	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	78	19	boys	boy	NOUN
hsn-1030	78	20	”	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	78	21	[	[	X
hsn-1030	78	22	7	7	NUM
hsn-1030	78	23	]	]	PUNCT
hsn-1030	78	24	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	79	1	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	79	2	majority	majority	NOUN
hsn-1030	79	3	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	79	4	childrenhadunilateralclefts	childrenhadunilateralcleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	79	5	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	80	1	studies	study	NOUN
hsn-1030	80	2	by	by	ADP
hsn-1030	80	3	anderson	anderson	PROPN
hsn-1030	80	4	p	p	PROPN
hsn-1030	80	5	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	80	6	1942	1942	NUM
hsn-1030	80	7	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	80	8	jensen	jensen	PROPN
hsn-1030	80	9	bl	bl	PROPN
hsn-1030	80	10	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	80	11	1976	1976	NUM
hsn-1030	80	12	-	-	SYM
hsn-1030	80	13	1981	1981	NUM
hsn-1030	80	14	confirmourstudythat	confirmourstudythat	NOUN
hsn-1030	80	15	“	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	80	16	cleftlip	cleftlip	PROPN
hsn-1030	80	17	tends	tend	VERB
hsn-1030	80	18	to	to	PART
hsn-1030	80	19	beunilateral	beunilateral	ADJ
hsn-1030	80	20	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	80	21	about	about	ADV
hsn-1030	80	22	90	90	NUM
hsn-1030	80	23	%	%	NOUN
hsn-1030	80	24	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	80	25	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	80	26	about	about	ADV
hsn-1030	80	27	two	two	NUM
hsn-1030	80	28	-	-	PUNCT
hsn-1030	80	29	thirdsoccur	thirdsoccur	NOUN
hsn-1030	80	30	on	on	ADP
hsn-1030	80	31	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	80	32	leftsideregardless	leftsideregardless	NOUN
hsn-1030	80	33	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	80	34	gender	gender	NOUN
hsn-1030	80	35	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	80	36	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
hsn-1030	80	37	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	80	38	severity	severity	NOUN
hsn-1030	80	39	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	80	40	defect	defect	NOUN
hsn-1030	80	41	”	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	81	1	[	[	X
hsn-1030	81	2	8	8	NUM
hsn-1030	81	3	]	]	PUNCT
hsn-1030	81	4	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	82	1	consanguinityisalsopresent	consanguinityisalsopresent	PROPN
hsn-1030	82	2	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	83	1	a	a	DET
hsn-1030	83	2	study	study	NOUN
hsn-1030	83	3	by	by	ADP
hsn-1030	83	4	al	al	PROPN
hsn-1030	83	5	-	-	PUNCT
hsn-1030	83	6	johar	johar	PROPN
hsn-1030	83	7	a	a	PRON
hsn-1030	83	8	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	83	9	2008	2008	NUM
hsn-1030	83	10	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	83	11	saudi	saudi	PROPN
hsn-1030	83	12	arabia	arabia	PROPN
hsn-1030	83	13	reportedthat	reportedthat	PROPN
hsn-1030	83	14	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	83	15	“	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	83	16	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	83	17	reportedprevalence	reportedprevalence	NOUN
hsn-1030	83	18	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	83	19	consanguinity	consanguinity	NOUN
hsn-1030	83	20	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	83	21	familieswithcleftlip	familieswithcleftlip	ADV
hsn-1030	83	22	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	83	23	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	83	24	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	83	25	saudi	saudi	PROPN
hsn-1030	83	26	arabia	arabia	PROPN
hsn-1030	83	27	ranges	range	VERB
hsn-1030	83	28	ijo	ijo	PROPN
hsn-1030	83	29	journals	journal	NOUN
hsn-1030	83	30	volume	volume	NOUN
hsn-1030	83	31	08	08	NUM
hsn-1030	84	1	|	|	ADV
hsn-1030	84	2	issue	issue	NOUN
hsn-1030	84	3	03	03	NUM
hsn-1030	85	1	|	|	ADV
hsn-1030	85	2	march	march	PROPN
hsn-1030	85	3	2025	2025	NUM
hsn-1030	85	4	|	|	NOUN
hsn-1030	85	5	https://ijojournals.com/index.php/hsn/index	https://ijojournals.com/index.php/hsn/index	NOUN
hsn-1030	85	6	6	6	NUM
hsn-1030	85	7	ijo	ijo	PROPN
hsn-1030	85	8	international	international	PROPN
hsn-1030	85	9	journal	journal	PROPN
hsn-1030	85	10	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	85	11	health	health	PROPN
hsn-1030	85	12	sciences	sciences	PROPN
hsn-1030	85	13	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	85	14	nursing	nursing	NOUN
hsn-1030	85	15	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	85	16	issn	issn	PROPN
hsn-1030	85	17	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	85	18	2814	2814	NUM
hsn-1030	85	19	-	-	SYM
hsn-1030	85	20	2098	2098	NUM
hsn-1030	85	21	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	85	22	rakotoson	rakotoson	NOUN
hsn-1030	85	23	m1	m1	NOUN
hsn-1030	85	24	*	*	PUNCT
hsn-1030	86	1	*	*	PUNCT
hsn-1030	86	2	https://ijojournals.com/	https://ijojournals.com/	NOUN
hsn-1030	86	3	volume	volume	NOUN
hsn-1030	86	4	08	08	NUM
hsn-1030	86	5	||	||	PROPN
hsn-1030	86	6	issue	issue	NOUN
hsn-1030	86	7	03	03	NUM
hsn-1030	86	8	||	||	NUM
hsn-1030	86	9	march	march	NOUN
hsn-1030	86	10	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	86	11	2025	2025	NUM
hsn-1030	86	12	||	||	X
hsn-1030	87	1	“	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	87	2	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
hsn-1030	87	3	profile	profile	NOUN
hsn-1030	87	4	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	87	5	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	87	6	lip	lip	NOUN
hsn-1030	87	7	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	87	8	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	87	9	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	87	10	children	child	NOUN
hsn-1030	87	11	under	under	ADP
hsn-1030	87	12	15	15	NUM
hsn-1030	87	13	from	from	ADP
hsn-1030	87	14	2015	2015	NUM
hsn-1030	87	15	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	87	16	2020	2020	NUM
hsn-1030	87	17	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	87	18	madagascar	madagascar	NOUN
hsn-1030	87	19	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	87	20	"	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	87	21	from	from	ADP
hsn-1030	87	22	6.7	6.7	NUM
hsn-1030	87	23	%	%	NOUN
hsn-1030	87	24	to	to	PART
hsn-1030	87	25	83	83	NUM
hsn-1030	87	26	%	%	NOUN
hsn-1030	87	27	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	87	28	with	with	ADP
hsn-1030	87	29	a	a	DET
hsn-1030	87	30	high	high	ADJ
hsn-1030	87	31	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
hsn-1030	87	32	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	87	33	marriagesbetween	marriagesbetween	ADJ
hsn-1030	87	34	first	first	ADJ
hsn-1030	87	35	cousins	cousin	NOUN
hsn-1030	87	36	”	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	87	37	[	[	X
hsn-1030	87	38	9	9	NUM
hsn-1030	87	39	]	]	PUNCT
hsn-1030	87	40	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	88	1	some	some	PRON
hsn-1030	88	2	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	88	3	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	88	4	motherswerealcoholics	motherswerealcoholic	NOUN
hsn-1030	88	5	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	89	1	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	89	2	2007	2007	NUM
hsn-1030	89	3	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	89	4	honein	honein	ADJ
hsn-1030	89	5	ma	ma	PROPN
hsn-1030	89	6	assertedthat	assertedthat	X
hsn-1030	89	7	“	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	89	8	alcoholconsumption	alcoholconsumption	NOUN
hsn-1030	89	9	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	89	10	particularly	particularly	ADV
hsn-1030	89	11	for	for	ADP
hsn-1030	89	12	cleftpalates	cleftpalate	NOUN
hsn-1030	89	13	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	89	14	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
hsn-1030	89	15	smoking	smoke	VERB
hsn-1030	89	16	during	during	ADP
hsn-1030	89	17	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	89	18	first	first	ADJ
hsn-1030	89	19	threemonths	threemonth	NOUN
hsn-1030	89	20	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	89	21	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
hsn-1030	89	22	are	be	AUX
hsn-1030	89	23	environmentalfactors	environmentalfactor	NOUN
hsn-1030	89	24	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	89	25	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	89	26	development	development	NOUN
hsn-1030	89	27	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	89	28	cleftlip	cleftlip	NOUN
hsn-1030	89	29	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	89	30	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	89	31	”	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	90	1	[	[	X
hsn-1030	90	2	10	10	NUM
hsn-1030	90	3	]	]	PUNCT
hsn-1030	90	4	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	91	1	rakotoarison	rakotoarison	PROPN
hsn-1030	91	2	ra	ra	PROPN
hsn-1030	91	3	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	91	4	2011	2011	NUM
hsn-1030	91	5	states	state	VERB
hsn-1030	91	6	that	that	SCONJ
hsn-1030	91	7	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	91	8	“	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	91	9	a	a	DET
hsn-1030	91	10	particularityisobserved	particularityisobserved	NOUN
hsn-1030	91	11	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	91	12	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	91	13	vakinankaratra	vakinankaratra	PROPN
hsn-1030	91	14	region	region	NOUN
hsn-1030	91	15	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	91	16	wherethisprevalenceis	wherethisprevalenceis	NOUN
hsn-1030	91	17	double	double	VERB
hsn-1030	91	18	that	that	PRON
hsn-1030	91	19	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	91	20	otherregions	otherregion	NOUN
hsn-1030	91	21	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	92	1	this	this	PRON
hsn-1030	92	2	wouldbe	wouldbe	VERB
hsn-1030	92	3	due	due	ADP
hsn-1030	92	4	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	92	5	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	92	6	existence	existence	NOUN
hsn-1030	92	7	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	92	8	very	very	ADV
hsn-1030	92	9	high	high	ADJ
hsn-1030	92	10	doses	dose	NOUN
hsn-1030	92	11	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	92	12	radioactivity	radioactivity	NOUN
hsn-1030	92	13	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	92	14	certain	certain	ADJ
hsn-1030	92	15	areas	area	NOUN
hsn-1030	92	16	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	92	17	thisregion	thisregion	NOUN
hsn-1030	92	18	”	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	93	1	[	[	X
hsn-1030	93	2	6	6	NUM
hsn-1030	93	3	]	]	PUNCT
hsn-1030	93	4	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	94	1	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	94	2	dysmorphologicalseverity	dysmorphologicalseverity	NOUN
hsn-1030	94	3	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	94	4	cleftlip	cleftlip	NOUN
hsn-1030	94	5	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	94	6	palateisassociatedwith	palateisassociatedwith	VERB
hsn-1030	94	7	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	94	8	severity	severity	NOUN
hsn-1030	94	9	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	94	10	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	94	11	phenotype	phenotype	NOUN
hsn-1030	94	12	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	94	13	terms	term	NOUN
hsn-1030	94	14	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	94	15	other	other	ADJ
hsn-1030	94	16	malformations	malformation	NOUN
hsn-1030	94	17	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	94	18	with	with	ADP
hsn-1030	94	19	a	a	DET
hsn-1030	94	20	striking	striking	ADJ
hsn-1030	94	21	trend	trend	NOUN
hsn-1030	94	22	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	95	1	bilateralcleftlip	bilateralcleftlip	ADV
hsn-1030	95	2	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	95	3	palate	palate	ADJ
hsn-1030	95	4	cases	case	NOUN
hsn-1030	95	5	are	be	AUX
hsn-1030	95	6	three	three	NUM
hsn-1030	95	7	times	time	NOUN
hsn-1030	95	8	more	more	ADV
hsn-1030	95	9	likely	likely	ADJ
hsn-1030	95	10	to	to	PART
hsn-1030	95	11	have	have	VERB
hsn-1030	95	12	anothersevere	anothersevere	ADJ
hsn-1030	95	13	malformation	malformation	NOUN
hsn-1030	95	14	thanunilateral	thanunilateral	ADJ
hsn-1030	95	15	cases	case	NOUN
hsn-1030	95	16	”	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	95	17	[	[	X
hsn-1030	95	18	11	11	NUM
hsn-1030	95	19	]	]	PUNCT
hsn-1030	95	20	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	96	1	5	5	X
hsn-1030	96	2	.	.	X
hsn-1030	96	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
hsn-1030	96	4	cleftlip	cleftlip	NOUN
hsn-1030	96	5	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	96	6	palateremains	palateremain	NOUN
hsn-1030	96	7	one	one	NUM
hsn-1030	96	8	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	96	9	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	96	10	major	major	ADJ
hsn-1030	96	11	public	public	ADJ
hsn-1030	96	12	healthproblems	healthproblem	NOUN
hsn-1030	96	13	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	96	14	madagascar	madagascar	NOUN
hsn-1030	96	15	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	97	1	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	97	2	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
hsn-1030	97	3	profile	profile	NOUN
hsn-1030	97	4	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	97	5	childrenwithcleftlip	childrenwithcleftlip	NOUN
hsn-1030	97	6	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	97	7	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	97	8	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	97	9	madagascar	madagascar	PROPN
hsn-1030	97	10	wasmarked	wasmarke	VERB
hsn-1030	97	11	by	by	ADP
hsn-1030	97	12	male	male	ADJ
hsn-1030	97	13	predominance	predominance	NOUN
hsn-1030	97	14	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	97	15	lowsocio	lowsocio	NOUN
hsn-1030	97	16	-	-	PUNCT
hsn-1030	97	17	economicstatus	economicstatus	NOUN
hsn-1030	97	18	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	97	19	riskypre	riskypre	NOUN
hsn-1030	97	20	-	-	PUNCT
hsn-1030	97	21	gestationalmaternalstatus	gestationalmaternalstatus	ADJ
hsn-1030	97	22	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	97	23	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	97	24	multiparousfamilies	multiparousfamilie	NOUN
hsn-1030	97	25	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	98	1	according	accord	VERB
hsn-1030	98	2	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	98	3	ourresults	ourresult	NOUN
hsn-1030	98	4	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	98	5	relationshipsbetweenepidemiological	relationshipsbetweenepidemiological	ADJ
hsn-1030	98	6	profile	profile	NOUN
hsn-1030	98	7	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	98	8	types	type	NOUN
hsn-1030	98	9	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	98	10	cleftexisted	cleftexiste	VERB
hsn-1030	98	11	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	99	1	however	however	ADV
hsn-1030	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	99	3	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	99	4	etiology	etiology	NOUN
hsn-1030	99	5	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	99	6	cleftlip	cleftlip	NOUN
hsn-1030	99	7	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	99	8	palateremainspoorlyknown	palateremainspoorlyknown	VERB
hsn-1030	99	9	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	99	10	madagascar	madagascar	ADJ
hsn-1030	99	11	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	99	12	henceour	henceour	INTJ
hsn-1030	99	13	plan	plan	NOUN
hsn-1030	99	14	to	to	PART
hsn-1030	99	15	broadenourresearch	broadenourresearch	VERB
hsn-1030	99	16	by	by	ADP
hsn-1030	99	17	conducting	conduct	VERB
hsn-1030	99	18	an	an	DET
hsn-1030	99	19	analyticalstudy	analyticalstudy	NOUN
hsn-1030	99	20	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	99	21	cleftlip	cleftlip	NOUN
hsn-1030	99	22	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	99	23	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	99	24	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	99	25	madagascar	madagascar	PROPN
hsn-1030	99	26	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	100	1	references	reference	NOUN
hsn-1030	100	2	1.bonaiti	1.bonaiti	NUM
hsn-1030	100	3	c.	c.	PROPN
hsn-1030	100	4	briard	briard	PROPN
hsn-1030	100	5	m.l	m.l	PROPN
hsn-1030	100	6	.	.	PROPN
hsn-1030	100	7	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	100	8	freingold	freingold	VERB
hsn-1030	100	9	j.	j.	PROPN
hsn-1030	100	10	an	an	DET
hsn-1030	100	11	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
hsn-1030	100	12	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	100	13	genetic	genetic	ADJ
hsn-1030	100	14	study	study	NOUN
hsn-1030	100	15	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	100	16	facial	facial	ADJ
hsn-1030	100	17	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	100	18	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	100	19	france	france	PROPN
hsn-1030	100	20	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	100	21	epidemiology	epidemiology	NOUN
hsn-1030	100	22	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	100	23	frequency	frequency	NOUN
hsn-1030	100	24	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	100	25	relative	relative	NOUN
hsn-1030	100	26	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	101	1	j	j	PROPN
hsn-1030	101	2	med	med	PROPN
hsn-1030	101	3	genet	genet	PROPN
hsn-1030	101	4	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	101	5	1982	1982	NUM
hsn-1030	101	6	;	;	PUNCT
hsn-1030	101	7	19:8	19:8	NUM
hsn-1030	101	8	-	-	SYM
hsn-1030	101	9	18	18	NUM
hsn-1030	101	10	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	102	1	ijo	ijo	PROPN
hsn-1030	102	2	journals	journal	NOUN
hsn-1030	102	3	volume	volume	NOUN
hsn-1030	102	4	08	08	NUM
hsn-1030	103	1	|	|	ADV
hsn-1030	103	2	issue	issue	NOUN
hsn-1030	103	3	03	03	NUM
hsn-1030	104	1	|	|	ADV
hsn-1030	104	2	march	march	PROPN
hsn-1030	104	3	2025	2025	NUM
hsn-1030	104	4	|	|	NOUN
hsn-1030	104	5	https://ijojournals.com/index.php/hsn/index	https://ijojournals.com/index.php/hsn/index	NOUN
hsn-1030	104	6	7	7	NUM
hsn-1030	104	7	ijo	ijo	PROPN
hsn-1030	104	8	international	international	PROPN
hsn-1030	104	9	journal	journal	PROPN
hsn-1030	104	10	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	104	11	health	health	PROPN
hsn-1030	104	12	sciences	sciences	PROPN
hsn-1030	104	13	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	104	14	nursing	nursing	NOUN
hsn-1030	104	15	(	(	PUNCT
hsn-1030	104	16	issn	issn	PROPN
hsn-1030	104	17	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	104	18	2814	2814	NUM
hsn-1030	104	19	-	-	SYM
hsn-1030	104	20	2098	2098	NUM
hsn-1030	104	21	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	104	22	rakotoson	rakotoson	NOUN
hsn-1030	104	23	m1	m1	NOUN
hsn-1030	104	24	*	*	PUNCT
hsn-1030	105	1	*	*	PUNCT
hsn-1030	105	2	https://ijojournals.com/	https://ijojournals.com/	NOUN
hsn-1030	105	3	volume	volume	NOUN
hsn-1030	105	4	08	08	NUM
hsn-1030	105	5	||	||	PROPN
hsn-1030	105	6	issue	issue	NOUN
hsn-1030	105	7	03	03	NUM
hsn-1030	105	8	||	||	NUM
hsn-1030	105	9	march	march	NOUN
hsn-1030	105	10	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	105	11	2025	2025	NUM
hsn-1030	105	12	||	||	X
hsn-1030	106	1	“	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	106	2	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
hsn-1030	106	3	profile	profile	NOUN
hsn-1030	106	4	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	106	5	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	106	6	lip	lip	NOUN
hsn-1030	106	7	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	106	8	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	106	9	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	106	10	children	child	NOUN
hsn-1030	106	11	under	under	ADP
hsn-1030	106	12	15	15	NUM
hsn-1030	106	13	from	from	ADP
hsn-1030	106	14	2015	2015	NUM
hsn-1030	106	15	to	to	ADP
hsn-1030	106	16	2020	2020	NUM
hsn-1030	106	17	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	106	18	madagascar	madagascar	NOUN
hsn-1030	106	19	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	106	20	"	"	PUNCT
hsn-1030	107	1	2.plo	2.plo	PROPN
hsn-1030	107	2	s	s	PART
hsn-1030	107	3	one	one	NUM
hsn-1030	107	4	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	108	1	epidemiology	epidemiology	NOUN
hsn-1030	108	2	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	108	3	clinical	clinical	ADJ
hsn-1030	108	4	profile	profile	NOUN
hsn-1030	108	5	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	108	6	people	people	NOUN
hsn-1030	108	7	withcleftlip	withcleftlip	NOUN
hsn-1030	108	8	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	108	9	palateusingspecializeduniversitytreatment	palateusingspecializeduniversitytreatment	NOUN
hsn-1030	108	10	centers	center	NOUN
hsn-1030	108	11	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	108	12	south	south	PROPN
hsn-1030	108	13	africa	africa	PROPN
hsn-1030	108	14	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	109	1	2019;14(5	2019;14(5	NUM
hsn-1030	109	2	)	)	PUNCT
hsn-1030	109	3	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	110	1	3.francannet	3.francannet	NUM
hsn-1030	110	2	c.	c.	PROPN
hsn-1030	110	3	facial	facial	ADJ
hsn-1030	110	4	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	110	5	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	110	6	nutritionalfactors	nutritionalfactor	NOUN
hsn-1030	110	7	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	111	1	symposium	symposium	NOUN
hsn-1030	111	2	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	111	3	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	111	4	europeangenomutation	europeangenomutation	PROPN
hsn-1030	111	5	institute	institute	PROPN
hsn-1030	111	6	groupama	groupama	PROPN
hsn-1030	111	7	foundation	foundation	PROPN
hsn-1030	111	8	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	112	1	lyon	lyon	PROPN
hsn-1030	112	2	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	113	1	2002	2002	NUM
hsn-1030	113	2	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	114	1	4.mange	4.mange	NUM
hsn-1030	114	2	m	m	PROPN
hsn-1030	114	3	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	114	4	campbell	campbell	PROPN
hsn-1030	114	5	r	r	PROPN
hsn-1030	114	6	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	114	7	gilyoma	gilyoma	PROPN
hsn-1030	114	8	j	j	PROPN
hsn-1030	114	9	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	114	10	magori	magori	PROPN
hsn-1030	114	11	cc	cc	PROPN
hsn-1030	114	12	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	114	13	kilalo	kilalo	PROPN
hsn-1030	114	14	m	m	PROPN
hsn-1030	114	15	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	114	16	mazyala	mazyala	PROPN
hsn-1030	114	17	e	e	PROPN
hsn-1030	114	18	et	et	PROPN
hsn-1030	114	19	al	al	PROPN
hsn-1030	114	20	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	115	1	an	an	DET
hsn-1030	115	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
hsn-1030	115	3	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	115	4	orofacial	orofacial	ADJ
hsn-1030	115	5	clefts	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	115	6	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	115	7	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
hsn-1030	115	8	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	115	9	published	publish	VERB
hsn-1030	115	10	online	online	ADJ
hsn-1030	115	11	2011	2011	NUM
hsn-1030	115	12	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	115	13	doi	doi	NOUN
hsn-1030	115	14	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	115	15	10.1186/1472	10.1186/1472	NUM
hsn-1030	115	16	-	-	SYM
hsn-1030	115	17	6831	6831	NUM
hsn-1030	115	18	-	-	SYM
hsn-1030	115	19	11	11	NUM
hsn-1030	115	20	-	-	SYM
hsn-1030	115	21	5	5	NUM
hsn-1030	115	22	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	116	1	5.omo	5.omo	PROPN
hsn-1030	116	2	-	-	PROPN
hsn-1030	116	3	aghoja	aghoja	PROPN
hsn-1030	116	4	vw	vw	PROPN
hsn-1030	116	5	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	116	6	omo	omo	PROPN
hsn-1030	116	7	-	-	PUNCT
hsn-1030	116	8	aghoja	aghoja	PROPN
hsn-1030	116	9	lo	lo	PROPN
hsn-1030	116	10	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	116	11	ugboko	ugboko	PROPN
hsn-1030	116	12	vi	vi	PROPN
hsn-1030	116	13	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	116	14	obuekwe	obuekwe	ADJ
hsn-1030	116	15	on	on	ADP
hsn-1030	116	16	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	116	17	saheeb	saheeb	NOUN
hsn-1030	116	18	bdo	bdo	NOUN
hsn-1030	116	19	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	116	20	feyiwaboso	feyiwaboso	NOUN
hsn-1030	116	21	p	p	PROPN
hsn-1030	116	22	et	et	PROPN
hsn-1030	116	23	al	al	PROPN
hsn-1030	116	24	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	117	1	antenatal	antenatal	ADJ
hsn-1030	117	2	determinants	determinant	NOUN
hsn-1030	117	3	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	117	4	oro	oro	X
hsn-1030	117	5	-	-	PUNCT
hsn-1030	117	6	facial	facial	ADJ
hsn-1030	117	7	clefts	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	117	8	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	117	9	southern	southern	PROPN
hsn-1030	117	10	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hsn-1030	117	11	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	118	1	afr	afr	PROPN
hsn-1030	118	2	health	health	PROPN
hsn-1030	118	3	sci	sci	PROPN
hsn-1030	118	4	.	.	PROPN
hsn-1030	118	5	2010	2010	NUM
hsn-1030	118	6	;	;	PUNCT
hsn-1030	118	7	10(1):31	10(1):31	NUM
hsn-1030	118	8	-	-	SYM
hsn-1030	118	9	9	9	NUM
hsn-1030	118	10	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	119	1	6.rakotoarison	6.rakotoarison	NUM
hsn-1030	119	2	ra	ra	PROPN
hsn-1030	119	3	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	119	4	cleft	cleft	PROPN
hsn-1030	119	5	lip	lip	NOUN
hsn-1030	119	6	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	119	7	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	119	8	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	119	9	madagascar	madagascar	PROPN
hsn-1030	119	10	1998	1998	NUM
hsn-1030	119	11	-	-	SYM
hsn-1030	119	12	2007	2007	NUM
hsn-1030	119	13	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	120	1	british	british	ADJ
hsn-1030	120	2	journal	journal	PROPN
hsn-1030	120	3	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	120	4	oral	oral	NOUN
hsn-1030	120	5	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	120	6	oral	oral	ADJ
hsn-1030	120	7	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	120	8	maxillo	maxillo	ADJ
hsn-1030	120	9	-	-	PUNCT
hsn-1030	120	10	facial	facial	ADJ
hsn-1030	120	11	surgery.2012	surgery.2012	NOUN
hsn-1030	120	12	;	;	PUNCT
hsn-1030	120	13	50(5):430	50(5):430	NOUN
hsn-1030	120	14	-	-	SYM
hsn-1030	120	15	4	4	NUM
hsn-1030	120	16	.	.	X
hsn-1030	121	1	7.coleman	7.coleman	NUM
hsn-1030	121	2	jr	jr	PROPN
hsn-1030	121	3	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	121	4	sykes	sykes	PROPN
hsn-1030	121	5	jm	jm	PROPN
hsn-1030	121	6	.	.	PROPN
hsn-1030	122	1	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	122	2	embryology	embryology	NOUN
hsn-1030	122	3	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	122	4	classification	classification	NOUN
hsn-1030	122	5	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	122	6	epidemiology	epidemiology	NOUN
hsn-1030	122	7	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	122	8	genetics	genetic	NOUN
hsn-1030	122	9	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	122	10	facial	facial	ADJ
hsn-1030	122	11	clefting	clefting	NOUN
hsn-1030	122	12	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	123	1	fac	fac	PROPN
hsn-1030	123	2	plast	plast	PROPN
hsn-1030	123	3	surg	surg	PROPN
hsn-1030	123	4	clin	clin	PROPN
hsn-1030	123	5	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	124	1	2001;9:1–13	2001;9:1–13	NUM
hsn-1030	124	2	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	125	1	8	8	NUM
hsn-1030	125	2	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	126	1	foghanderson	foghanderson	PROPN
hsn-1030	126	2	p.	p.	PROPN
hsn-1030	126	3	cleft	cleft	PROPN
hsn-1030	126	4	lip	lip	NOUN
hsn-1030	126	5	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	126	6	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	126	7	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	126	8	inheritance	inheritance	NOUN
hsn-1030	126	9	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	126	10	harelip	harelip	NOUN
hsn-1030	126	11	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	126	12	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	126	13	palate	palate	NOUN
hsn-1030	126	14	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	127	1	munksgaard	munksgaard	NOUN
hsn-1030	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	127	3	copenhagen	copenhagen	PROPN
hsn-1030	127	4	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	127	5	calnan	calnan	NOUN
hsn-1030	127	6	js	js	PROPN
hsn-1030	127	7	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	128	1	oparaexdomebiologiaehareditariae	oparaexdomebiologiaehareditariae	NOUN
hsn-1030	128	2	universities	university	NOUN
hsn-1030	128	3	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	129	1	1942	1942	NUM
hsn-1030	129	2	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	130	1	9	9	X
hsn-1030	130	2	.	.	X
hsn-1030	130	3	aljohar	aljohar	VERB
hsn-1030	130	4	a	a	DET
hsn-1030	130	5	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	130	6	ravichandran	ravichandran	ADJ
hsn-1030	130	7	k	k	NOUN
hsn-1030	130	8	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	130	9	subhani	subhani	PROPN
hsn-1030	130	10	s.	s.	PROPN
hsn-1030	130	11	pattern	pattern	NOUN
hsn-1030	130	12	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	130	13	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	130	14	lip	lip	NOUN
hsn-1030	130	15	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	130	16	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	130	17	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	130	18	hospitalbased	hospitalbase	VERB
hsn-1030	130	19	population	population	NOUN
hsn-1030	130	20	in	in	ADP
hsn-1030	130	21	saudi	saudi	PROPN
hsn-1030	130	22	arabia	arabia	PROPN
hsn-1030	130	23	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	130	24	retrospective	retrospective	ADJ
hsn-1030	130	25	study	study	NOUN
hsn-1030	130	26	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	131	1	cleftpalatecraniofac	cleftpalatecraniofac	NOUN
hsn-1030	131	2	j.	j.	PROPN
hsn-1030	131	3	2008	2008	NUM
hsn-1030	131	4	;	;	PUNCT
hsn-1030	131	5	45	45	NUM
hsn-1030	131	6	:	:	SYM
hsn-1030	131	7	592–6	592–6	NUM
hsn-1030	131	8	.	.	NOUN
hsn-1030	131	9	10	10	NUM
hsn-1030	131	10	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	132	1	honein	honein	PROPN
hsn-1030	132	2	ma	ma	PROPN
hsn-1030	132	3	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	132	4	rasmussen	rasmussen	PROPN
hsn-1030	132	5	sa	sa	PROPN
hsn-1030	132	6	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	132	7	reefhuis	reefhuis	PROPN
hsn-1030	132	8	j	j	PROPN
hsn-1030	132	9	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	132	10	romitti	romitti	VERB
hsn-1030	132	11	pa	pa	PROPN
hsn-1030	132	12	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	132	13	lammer	lammer	PROPN
hsn-1030	132	14	ej	ej	PROPN
hsn-1030	132	15	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	132	16	sun	sun	PROPN
hsn-1030	132	17	l	l	PROPN
hsn-1030	132	18	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	132	19	et	et	PROPN
hsn-1030	132	20	al	al	PROPN
hsn-1030	132	21	.	.	PROPN
hsn-1030	132	22	maternal	maternal	ADJ
hsn-1030	132	23	smoking	smoking	NOUN
hsn-1030	132	24	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	132	25	environmental	environmental	ADJ
hsn-1030	132	26	tobacco	tobacco	NOUN
hsn-1030	132	27	smoke	smoke	NOUN
hsn-1030	132	28	exposure	exposure	NOUN
hsn-1030	132	29	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	132	30	the	the	DET
hsn-1030	132	31	risk	risk	NOUN
hsn-1030	132	32	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	132	33	orofacial	orofacial	ADJ
hsn-1030	132	34	clefts	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	132	35	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	133	1	epidemiology	epidemiology	NOUN
hsn-1030	133	2	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	134	1	2007	2007	NUM
hsn-1030	134	2	;	;	PUNCT
hsn-1030	134	3	18	18	NUM
hsn-1030	134	4	:	:	SYM
hsn-1030	134	5	226–33	226–33	NUM
hsn-1030	134	6	.	.	X
hsn-1030	135	1	11	11	NUM
hsn-1030	135	2	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	136	1	hagberg	hagberg	PROPN
hsn-1030	136	2	c	c	PROPN
hsn-1030	136	3	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	136	4	larson	larson	PROPN
hsn-1030	136	5	o	o	PROPN
hsn-1030	136	6	,	,	PUNCT
hsn-1030	136	7	milerad	milerad	PROPN
hsn-1030	136	8	j.	j.	PROPN
hsn-1030	136	9	incidence	incidence	PROPN
hsn-1030	136	10	of	of	ADP
hsn-1030	136	11	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	136	12	lip	lip	NOUN
hsn-1030	136	13	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	136	14	palate	palate	VERB
hsn-1030	136	15	and	and	CCONJ
hsn-1030	136	16	risks	risk	VERB
hsn-1030	136	17	ofadditional	ofadditional	ADJ
hsn-1030	136	18	malformations	malformation	NOUN
hsn-1030	136	19	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	137	1	cleft	cleft	NOUN
hsn-1030	137	2	palate	palate	NOUN
hsn-1030	137	3	craniofac	craniofac	NOUN
hsn-1030	137	4	j.	j.	PROPN
hsn-1030	137	5	1997	1997	NUM
hsn-1030	137	6	;	;	PUNCT
hsn-1030	137	7	35	35	NUM
hsn-1030	137	8	:	:	PUNCT
hsn-1030	137	9	40–5	40–5	NUM
hsn-1030	137	10	.	.	PUNCT
hsn-1030	137	11	ijo	ijo	PROPN
hsn-1030	137	12	journals	journal	NOUN
hsn-1030	137	13	volume	volume	NOUN
hsn-1030	137	14	08	08	NUM
hsn-1030	138	1	|	|	ADV
hsn-1030	138	2	issue	issue	NOUN
hsn-1030	138	3	03	03	NUM
hsn-1030	139	1	|	|	ADV
hsn-1030	139	2	march	march	PROPN
hsn-1030	139	3	2025	2025	NUM
hsn-1030	139	4	|	|	NOUN
hsn-1030	139	5	https://ijojournals.com/index.php/hsn/index	https://ijojournals.com/index.php/hsn/index	NOUN
hsn-1030	139	6	8	8	NUM