id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentence	flesch	summary	cache	txt
ijois-640	Meyer, Paisley Ann 	Empty Promises: The Denuclearization of Ukraine and its Effects Twenty Years Later	2020	7	.pdf	application/pdf	3289	142	42	Created in 1968 and extended indefinitely in 1995, the NPT separates the world into nuclear weapon and non-nuclear weapons states, making the development and procurement of nuclear weapons outside of the US, the UK, France, China, and Russia illegal under international law (Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, 1968). Effectiveness of Deterrence Ukrainian disarmament is an instance used to illustrate that international cooperation towards nuclear disarmament is possible, but deterrence rather than disarmament continues to be the strategy held by nuclear weapons states.	cache/ijois-640.pdf	txt/ijois-640.txt