id	sid	eid	entity	type
ijtc-369	1	1	the illomata international journal of management ilomata international journal of tax & accounting p-issn	ORG
ijtc-369	1	2	2714-9838	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	1	3	2714-9846	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	1	4	2	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	1	5	4	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	1	6	october 2021	DATE
ijtc-369	3	1	304-312 304	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	3	2	ilomata international journal of tax & accounting	ORG
ijtc-369	3	3	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	3	4	annual	DATE
ijtc-369	3	5	south tangerang city	GPE
ijtc-369	3	6	indra sumarna sobari2	PERSON
ijtc-369	3	7	kristanto3	ORG
ijtc-369	4	1	123indonesia	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	4	2	dan manajemen stiami jakarta	PERSON
ijtc-369	4	3	indonesia	GPE
ijtc-369	4	4	ambaryusuf26@gmail.com1	ORG
ijtc-369	4	5	august 08	DATE
ijtc-369	4	6	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	4	7	august 25	DATE
ijtc-369	4	8	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	4	9	october 31	DATE
ijtc-369	4	10	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	4	11	sobari	PERSON
ijtc-369	4	12	i.s.	GPE
ijtc-369	4	13	kristanto	GPE
ijtc-369	4	14	r.	PERSON
ijtc-369	4	15	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	5	1	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	5	2	annual	DATE
ijtc-369	5	3	south tangerang city	GPE
ijtc-369	6	1	ilomata international journal of tax & accounting	ORG
ijtc-369	6	2	2(4),304-312	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	7	1	indonesia	GPE
ijtc-369	7	2	1,626,812	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	7	3	19	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	7	4	44,172	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	7	5	1,481,449	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	7	6	april 22	DATE
ijtc-369	7	7	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	8	1	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	8	2	indonesia	GPE
ijtc-369	8	3	the next few days	DATE
ijtc-369	10	1	indonesian	NORP
ijtc-369	11	1	the ministry of finance	ORG
ijtc-369	11	2	annual	DATE
ijtc-369	11	3	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	12	1	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	13	1	19	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	13	2	annual	DATE
ijtc-369	15	1	19	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	15	2	4.0	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	16	1	covid-19	PERSON
ijtc-369	16	2	the 2021fiscal year	DATE
ijtc-369	17	1	brodeur et al.	PERSON
ijtc-369	17	2	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	17	3	thomson et al.	ORG
ijtc-369	17	4	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	18	1	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	19	1	azad et al	LOC
ijtc-369	19	2	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	19	3	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	19	4	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	19	5	annual	DATE
ijtc-369	19	6	south tangerang city	GPE
ijtc-369	19	7	sobari	PERSON
ijtc-369	19	8	305	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	19	9	ilomata international journal of tax & accounting	ORG
ijtc-369	20	1	guo & shi	ORG
ijtc-369	20	2	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	20	3	susanti & widajatun	ORG
ijtc-369	20	4	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	21	1	lin & zhang	ORG
ijtc-369	21	2	2020	DATE
ijtc-369	22	1	covid-19	PERSON
ijtc-369	23	1	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	23	2	lahiri & yang	ORG
ijtc-369	23	3	2021	DATE
ijtc-369	24	1	from year to year	DATE
ijtc-369	26	1	indonesia	GPE
ijtc-369	27	1	third	ORDINAL
ijtc-369	30	1	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	30	2	djp	ORG
ijtc-369	30	3	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	31	1	1/2020	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	31	2	2019	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	31	3	covid-19	ORG
ijtc-369	33	1	annual	DATE
ijtc-369	33	2	djp	ORG
ijtc-369	33	3	covid-19	PERSON
ijtc-369	34	1	susanti & widajatun	ORG
ijtc-369	34	2	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	35	1	april 19, 2020	DATE
ijtc-369	35	2	52.97%	PERCENT
ijtc-369	35	3	9,712,537	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	35	4	around 18 million	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	36	1	last year	DATE
ijtc-369	36	2	11,682,289	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	36	3	indonesia	GPE
ijtc-369	36	4	april 22, 2020	DATE
ijtc-369	37	1	indonesia	GPE
ijtc-369	37	2	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	38	1	february 2021	DATE
ijtc-369	38	2	181.8 trillion	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	39	1	12.6%	PERCENT
ijtc-369	39	2	year	DATE
ijtc-369	40	1	february last year	DATE
ijtc-369	40	2	covid-19	PERSON
ijtc-369	41	1	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	42	1	the ministry of finance's	ORG
ijtc-369	42	2	the end of february 2021	DATE
ijtc-369	42	3	minus 12.51%	PERCENT
ijtc-369	43	1	the same period last year	DATE
ijtc-369	43	2	19.76%.pph	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	43	3	march 31	DATE
ijtc-369	43	4	2021	DATE
ijtc-369	44	1	article 21	LAW
ijtc-369	44	2	djp	ORG
ijtc-369	44	3	june 2021	DATE
ijtc-369	45	1	2021	DATE
ijtc-369	45	2	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	45	3	annual	DATE
ijtc-369	45	4	south tangerang city	GPE
ijtc-369	45	5	sobari	PERSON
ijtc-369	45	6	306	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	45	7	ilomata international journal of tax & accounting	ORG
ijtc-369	47	1	covid-19	PERSON
ijtc-369	48	1	annual	DATE
ijtc-369	48	2	covid-19	PERSON
ijtc-369	48	3	south tangerang city	GPE
ijtc-369	48	4	19	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	49	1	19	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	49	2	19	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	50	1	covid-19	PERSON
ijtc-369	51	1	wuhan	GPE
ijtc-369	51	2	china	GPE
ijtc-369	52	1	september 2019	DATE
ijtc-369	52	2	scmp (17/4/2020	ORG
ijtc-369	52	3	the university of cambridge	ORG
ijtc-369	52	4	england	GPE
ijtc-369	52	5	september 13 and december 7, 2019	DATE
ijtc-369	53	1	the national academy of sciences	ORG
ijtc-369	53	2	pnas	GPE
ijtc-369	55	1	europe	LOC
ijtc-369	55	2	east asian	NORP
ijtc-369	55	3	first	ORDINAL
ijtc-369	55	4	160	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	55	5	late december 2019	DATE
ijtc-369	56	1	minus 3%	PERCENT
ijtc-369	57	1	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	57	2	indonesia	GPE
ijtc-369	57	3	the second week of march 2020	DATE
ijtc-369	58	1	wfh	ORG
ijtc-369	58	2	the end of march 2020	DATE
ijtc-369	58	3	pajak pertambahan nilai dalam negeri	ORG
ijtc-369	58	4	ppn	NORP
ijtc-369	58	5	april 2020	DATE
ijtc-369	59	1	april	DATE
ijtc-369	59	2	besar	ORG
ijtc-369	59	3	psbb	ORG
ijtc-369	60	1	wfh	ORG
ijtc-369	60	2	pembatasan sosial berskala besar	ORG
ijtc-369	60	3	psbb	ORG
ijtc-369	61	1	article 29	LAW
ijtc-369	61	2	article 29 pph	LAW
ijtc-369	62	1	2,004,445	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	62	2	indonesia	GPE
ijtc-369	62	3	covid-19	PERSON
ijtc-369	63	1	indonesia	GPE
ijtc-369	63	2	1,801,761	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	63	3	covid-19	PERSON
ijtc-369	64	1	indonesian	NORP
ijtc-369	64	2	19	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	65	1	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	65	2	annual	DATE
ijtc-369	65	3	south tangerang city	GPE
ijtc-369	65	4	sobari	PERSON
ijtc-369	65	5	307	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	65	6	ilomata international journal of tax & accounting	ORG
ijtc-369	66	1	5 billion	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	66	2	88%	PERCENT
ijtc-369	67	1	minus 2%	PERCENT
ijtc-369	67	2	2020	DATE
ijtc-369	68	1	2020	DATE
ijtc-369	68	2	695.2 trillion	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	68	3	up to 83%	PERCENT
ijtc-369	68	4	trillion	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	68	5	112.44 trillion	MONEY
ijtc-369	68	6	96.6%	PERCENT
ijtc-369	68	7	19	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	69	1	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	69	2	193.74 trillion	MONEY
ijtc-369	69	3	41.73 trillion	MONEY
ijtc-369	69	4	21.5%	PERCENT
ijtc-369	71	1	pph article 21	ORG
ijtc-369	71	2	200 million	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	72	1	2020	DATE
ijtc-369	72	2	464,316	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	72	3	pph article 21	ORG
ijtc-369	72	4	131,889	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	72	5	1.97 million	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	72	6	1.71 trillion	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	72	7	23	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	72	8	248,275	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	72	9	0.67 trillion	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	73	1	may 17	DATE
ijtc-369	73	2	2021	DATE
ijtc-369	73	3	89,608	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	73	4	1.01 trillion	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	73	5	23	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	73	6	124,736	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	73	7	0.26 trillion	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	74	1	2008	DATE
ijtc-369	74	2	149	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	76	1	19	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	76	2	19	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	77	1	secondary	ORDINAL
ijtc-369	77	2	2020	DATE
ijtc-369	77	3	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	77	4	2	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	78	1	secondary	ORDINAL
ijtc-369	79	1	kpp	ORG
ijtc-369	79	2	pondok aren	PERSON
ijtc-369	79	3	south tangerang city	GPE
ijtc-369	79	4	kpp	ORG
ijtc-369	79	5	pondok aren	PERSON
ijtc-369	79	6	south tangerang city	GPE
ijtc-369	79	7	1	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	79	8	23	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	79	9	0.5%	PERCENT
ijtc-369	80	1	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	80	2	annual	DATE
ijtc-369	80	3	south tangerang city	GPE
ijtc-369	80	4	sobari	PERSON
ijtc-369	80	5	308	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	80	6	ilomata international journal of tax & accounting	ORG
ijtc-369	80	7	2	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	80	8	1	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	80	9	2020	DATE
ijtc-369	81	1	2019	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	81	2	covid-19	ORG
ijtc-369	82	1	3	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	83	1	21	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	83	2	22	DATE
ijtc-369	83	3	23	DATE
ijtc-369	83	4	april to september 2020	DATE
ijtc-369	84	1	6 months	DATE
ijtc-369	84	2	more than 200 million	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	86	1	www.kemenkeu.go.id	NORP
ijtc-369	87	1	pemerintah berikan insentif pajak untuk dukung	PERSON
ijtc-369	87	2	dunia	GPE
ijtc-369	87	3	dan masyarakat selama	PERSON
ijtc-369	87	4	covid-19	ORG
ijtc-369	87	5	one	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	88	1	19	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	89	1	kpp	ORG
ijtc-369	89	2	pondok aren	PERSON
ijtc-369	89	3	south tangerang city	GPE
ijtc-369	89	4	1	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	89	5	21 year	DATE
ijtc-369	89	6	2016 to 2020 year	DATE
ijtc-369	89	7	2016	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	89	8	244.338 545.255.707.959 2017	MONEY
ijtc-369	89	9	261.503 635.410.462.181 2018	LAW
ijtc-369	89	10	772.084.813.373	TIME
ijtc-369	89	11	2019	DATE
ijtc-369	89	12	299.735 881.907.237.581	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	89	13	2	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	89	14	21 2016	DATE
ijtc-369	89	15	244,338	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	89	16	261,503	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	89	17	280,567	MONEY
ijtc-369	89	18	ta l w p	ORG
ijtc-369	89	19	year	DATE
ijtc-369	89	20	21 2016 to 2020	DATE
ijtc-369	89	21	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	89	22	annual	DATE
ijtc-369	89	23	south tangerang city	GPE
ijtc-369	89	24	sobari	PERSON
ijtc-369	89	25	309	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	89	26	ilomata international journal of tax & accounting	ORG
ijtc-369	89	27	year to year	DATE
ijtc-369	89	28	annual	DATE
ijtc-369	92	1	kpp	ORG
ijtc-369	92	2	pondok aren	PERSON
ijtc-369	92	3	august 2016	DATE
ijtc-369	95	1	4.09 percent	PERCENT
ijtc-369	96	1	3	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	96	2	2016 to 2020 year	DATE
ijtc-369	96	3	op %	PERCENT
ijtc-369	97	1	2016	DATE
ijtc-369	97	2	2018	DATE
ijtc-369	97	3	19.064	MONEY
ijtc-369	97	4	2019	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	97	5	19.168	MONEY
ijtc-369	97	6	16,37	DATE
ijtc-369	97	7	4,09	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	97	8	4.09 percent	PERCENT
ijtc-369	97	9	kpp	ORG
ijtc-369	97	10	pondok aren	PERSON
ijtc-369	97	11	annual	DATE
ijtc-369	98	1	19	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	98	2	between 2019 and 2020	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	98	3	1.61 percent	PERCENT
ijtc-369	98	4	one	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	98	5	indonesia	GPE
ijtc-369	99	1	covid-19	GPE
ijtc-369	99	2	indonesia	GPE
ijtc-369	99	3	first	ORDINAL
ijtc-369	99	4	march 2, 2020	DATE
ijtc-369	100	1	covid-19	PERSON
ijtc-369	100	2	indonesia	GPE
ijtc-369	102	1	indonesia	GPE
ijtc-369	102	2	indonesian	NORP
ijtc-369	103	1	kpp	ORG
ijtc-369	103	2	pondok aren	PERSON
ijtc-369	103	3	south tangerang city	GPE
ijtc-369	103	4	pph 21	ORG
ijtc-369	103	5	2016	DATE
ijtc-369	103	6	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	103	7	annual	DATE
ijtc-369	103	8	south tangerang city	GPE
ijtc-369	103	9	sobari	PERSON
ijtc-369	103	10	310	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	103	11	ilomata international journal of tax & accounting	ORG
ijtc-369	103	12	4	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	103	13	21 years 2016 to 2020 year	DATE
ijtc-369	103	14	21 2016 545.255.707.959 2017 635.410.462.181	PERCENT
ijtc-369	104	1	2019	DATE
ijtc-369	105	1	5	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	106	1	21 years 2016 to 2020	DATE
ijtc-369	106	2	2016 to 2018	DATE
ijtc-369	106	3	kpp	ORG
ijtc-369	106	4	pondok aren	PERSON
ijtc-369	107	1	23	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	107	2	0.5%	PERCENT
ijtc-369	107	3	6	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	107	4	pph 21	DATE
ijtc-369	107	5	2016 to 2020 year	DATE
ijtc-369	107	6	2016 545.255.707.959 2017	PERCENT
ijtc-369	109	1	136.674.351.192	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	110	1	881.907.237.581 109.822.424.208 3,07	DATE
ijtc-369	110	2	23.637.903.071	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	110	3	0,97 total	DATE
ijtc-369	110	4	3.692.927.555.604 313.013.626.551	DATE
ijtc-369	110	5	2016 to 2019	DATE
ijtc-369	110	6	9.26	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	110	7	3 years	DATE
ijtc-369	110	8	3.09%	PERCENT
ijtc-369	111	1	19	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	111	2	336,651,529,622,it	TIME
ijtc-369	111	3	annual	DATE
ijtc-369	111	4	200,000,000,000 400,000,000,000	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	112	1	o	DATE
ijtc-369	112	2	21 years 2016 to 2020	DATE
ijtc-369	112	3	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	112	4	annual	DATE
ijtc-369	112	5	south tangerang city	GPE
ijtc-369	112	6	sobari	PERSON
ijtc-369	112	7	311	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	112	8	ilomata international journal of tax & accounting	ORG
ijtc-369	113	1	2019 to 2020	DATE
ijtc-369	113	2	23,637,903,071,percentage	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	113	3	0.97%	PERCENT
ijtc-369	114	1	1	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	114	2	2020	DATE
ijtc-369	115	1	2019	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	115	2	covid-19	ORG
ijtc-369	116	1	article 21	LAW
ijtc-369	116	2	6 months	DATE
ijtc-369	116	3	more than 200 million	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	118	1	www.kemenkeu.go.id	NORP
ijtc-369	119	1	pemerintah berikan insentif pajak untuk dukung	PERSON
ijtc-369	119	2	dunia	GPE
ijtc-369	119	3	dan masyarakat selama	PERSON
ijtc-369	119	4	covid-19	ORG
ijtc-369	121	1	2020	DATE
ijtc-369	121	2	0.97%	PERCENT
ijtc-369	121	3	kpp	ORG
ijtc-369	121	4	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	121	5	annual	DATE
ijtc-369	123	1	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	124	1	19	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	124	2	annual	DATE
ijtc-369	124	3	south tangerang city	GPE
ijtc-369	125	1	covid-19	PERSON
ijtc-369	125	2	annual	DATE
ijtc-369	125	3	21	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	125	4	2020	DATE
ijtc-369	126	1	first	ORDINAL
ijtc-369	126	2	annual	DATE
ijtc-369	126	3	19	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	127	1	second	ORDINAL
ijtc-369	127	2	annual	DATE
ijtc-369	128	1	third	ORDINAL
ijtc-369	129	1	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	129	2	annual	DATE
ijtc-369	129	3	south tangerang city	GPE
ijtc-369	129	4	sobari	PERSON
ijtc-369	129	5	312	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	129	6	ilomata international journal of tax & accounting	ORG
ijtc-369	129	7	azad	GPE
ijtc-369	129	8	n. f.	PERSON
ijtc-369	129	9	a., & xu	ORG
ijtc-369	129	10	l.	PERSON
ijtc-369	129	11	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	130	1	covid-19	PERSON
ijtc-369	130	2	canada	GPE
ijtc-369	131	1	quarterly	DATE
ijtc-369	131	2	81	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	131	3	376–384	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	132	1	m.	PERSON
ijtc-369	132	2	s., savard, a.-c.	ORG
ijtc-369	132	3	& kairouz	PERSON
ijtc-369	132	4	s.	PERSON
ijtc-369	132	5	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	133	1	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	134	1	111	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	134	2	110389	DATE
ijtc-369	135	1	dewi	GPE
ijtc-369	135	2	s.	GPE
ijtc-369	135	3	sugiharti	NORP
ijtc-369	135	4	d. k.	PERSON
ijtc-369	135	5	z.	PERSON
ijtc-369	135	6	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	136	1	covid-19	PERSON
ijtc-369	136	2	indonesia	GPE
ijtc-369	137	1	journal of southwest jiaotong university	ORG
ijtc-369	137	2	271–280	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	138	1	s.	GPE
ijtc-369	138	2	cassar, i. p.	ORG
ijtc-369	138	3	r., & socci	ORG
ijtc-369	138	4	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	139	1	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	139	2	sardinia	GPE
ijtc-369	140	1	101090	DATE
ijtc-369	141	1	guo	PERSON
ijtc-369	141	2	y. m.	PERSON
ijtc-369	141	3	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	142	1	china	GPE
ijtc-369	142	2	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	143	1	69	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	143	2	253–264	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	144	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eap.2020.12.010 lahiri	PERSON
ijtc-369	144	2	k., & yang	ORG
ijtc-369	144	3	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	145	1	covid-19	PERSON
ijtc-369	145	2	new york	GPE
ijtc-369	146	1	international journal of forecasting	ORG
ijtc-369	147	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijforecast.2021.10.005 lin	PERSON
ijtc-369	147	2	& zhang	PERSON
ijtc-369	147	3	2020	DATE
ijtc-369	148	1	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	149	1	2937–2945	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	150	1	susanti	PERSON
ijtc-369	150	2	n., & widajatun	ORG
ijtc-369	150	3	w.	PERSON
ijtc-369	150	4	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	152	1	2(1	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	153	1	https://doi.org/10.28932/jice.v2i1.3689 thomson	ORG
ijtc-369	153	2	s.	GPE
ijtc-369	153	3	garcía	GPE
ijtc-369	153	4	j. a.	PERSON
ijtc-369	153	5	j., & evetovits	ORG
ijtc-369	153	6	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	154	1	europe	LOC
ijtc-369	155	1	the first year	DATE
ijtc-369	155	2	covid-19	PRODUCT
ijtc-369	155	3	2008	DATE
ijtc-369	158	1	2021	CARDINAL
ijtc-369	159	1	covid-19	PRODUCT