id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
impactinged-465	1	1	impacting	impact	VERB
impactinged-465	1	2	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	1	3	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	1	4	journal	journal	NOUN
impactinged-465	1	5	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	1	6	transforming	transform	VERB
impactinged-465	1	7	professional	professional	ADJ
impactinged-465	1	8	practice	practice	NOUN
impactinged-465	1	9	new	new	ADJ
impactinged-465	1	10	articles	article	NOUN
impactinged-465	1	11	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	1	12	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	1	13	journal	journal	NOUN
impactinged-465	1	14	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	1	15	licensed	license	VERB
impactinged-465	1	16	under	under	ADP
impactinged-465	1	17	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	1	18	creative	creative	ADJ
impactinged-465	1	19	commons	common	NOUN
impactinged-465	1	20	attribution	attribution	NOUN
impactinged-465	1	21	4.0	4.0	NUM
impactinged-465	1	22	united	unite	VERB
impactinged-465	1	23	states	states	PROPN
impactinged-465	1	24	license	license	NOUN
impactinged-465	1	25	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	2	1	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	2	2	journal	journal	NOUN
impactinged-465	2	3	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	2	4	published	publish	VERB
impactinged-465	2	5	by	by	ADP
impactinged-465	2	6	pitt	pitt	PROPN
impactinged-465	2	7	open	open	PROPN
impactinged-465	2	8	library	library	NOUN
impactinged-465	2	9	publishing	publishing	NOUN
impactinged-465	2	10	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	3	1	19	19	NUM
impactinged-465	3	2	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	3	3	journal	journal	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	4	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	3	5	supported	support	VERB
impactinged-465	3	6	by	by	ADP
impactinged-465	3	7	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	3	8	carnegie	carnegie	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	9	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	10	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	3	11	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	3	12	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	13	doctorate	doctorate	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	14	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	3	15	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	3	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	17	forum	forum	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	18	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	3	19	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	3	20	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	21	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	3	22	cped	cpe	VERB
impactinged-465	3	23	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	3	24	cpedinitiative.org	cpedinitiative.org	X
impactinged-465	3	25	impactinged.pitt.edu	impactinged.pitt.edu	VERB
impactinged-465	3	26	issn	issn	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	27	2472	2472	NUM
impactinged-465	3	28	-	-	SYM
impactinged-465	3	29	5889	5889	NUM
impactinged-465	3	30	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	3	31	online	online	ADJ
impactinged-465	3	32	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	3	33	vol.10	vol.10	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	34	no.2	no.2	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	35	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	3	36	2025	2025	NUM
impactinged-465	3	37	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	3	38	doi	doi	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	39	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
impactinged-465	3	40	/	/	SYM
impactinged-465	3	41	ie.2025.465	ie.2025.465	ADJ
impactinged-465	3	42	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	43	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	3	44	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	45	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	3	46	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	47	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	48	：	：	PUNCT
impactinged-465	3	49	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	3	50	mixed	mixed	ADJ
impactinged-465	3	51	methods	method	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	52	study	study	VERB
impactinged-465	3	53	marisha	marisha	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	54	lamont	lamont	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	55	–	–	PUNCT
impactinged-465	3	56	manfre	manfre	ADJ
impactinged-465	3	57	university	university	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	58	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	3	59	colorado	colorado	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	60	denver	denver	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	61	marisha.lamont-manfre@ucdenver.edu	marisha.lamont-manfre@ucdenver.edu	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	62	patrick	patrick	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	63	munnelly	munnelly	ADV
impactinged-465	3	64	community	community	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	65	college	college	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	66	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	3	67	aurora	aurora	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	68	patrick.munnelly@ccaurora.edu	patrick.munnelly@ccaurora.edu	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	69	nancy	nancy	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	70	l.	l.	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	71	leech	leech	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	72	university	university	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	73	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	3	74	colorado	colorado	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	75	denver	denver	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	76	nancy.leech@ucdenver.edu	nancy.leech@ucdenver.edu	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	77	carolyn	carolyn	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	78	a.	a.	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	79	haug	haug	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	80	university	university	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	81	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	3	82	colorado	colorado	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	83	denver	denver	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	84	carolyn.haug@ucdenver.edu	carolyn.haug@ucdenver.edu	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	85	abstract	abstract	VERB
impactinged-465	3	86	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	3	87	goal	goal	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	88	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	3	89	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	3	90	concurrent	concurrent	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	91	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	3	92	equal	equal	ADJ
impactinged-465	3	93	status	status	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	94	mixed	mix	VERB
impactinged-465	3	95	methods	method	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	96	study	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	97	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	3	98	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	3	99	investigate	investigate	VERB
impactinged-465	3	100	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	3	101	potential	potential	ADJ
impactinged-465	3	102	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	103	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	3	104	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	105	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	3	106	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	107	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	108	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	3	109	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	3	110	united	united	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	111	states	states	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	112	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	3	113	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	3	114	following	follow	VERB
impactinged-465	3	115	overarching	overarching	ADJ
impactinged-465	3	116	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	117	question	question	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	118	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	3	119	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	3	120	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	3	121	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	122	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	3	123	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	3	124	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	3	125	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	126	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	127	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	3	128	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	129	that	that	PRON
impactinged-465	3	130	have	have	VERB
impactinged-465	3	131	both	both	DET
impactinged-465	3	132	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	3	133	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	4	1	data	datum	NOUN
impactinged-465	4	2	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	4	3	collected	collect	VERB
impactinged-465	4	4	from	from	ADP
impactinged-465	4	5	34	34	NUM
impactinged-465	4	6	university	university	NOUN
impactinged-465	4	7	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	4	8	where	where	SCONJ
impactinged-465	4	9	both	both	PRON
impactinged-465	4	10	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	4	11	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	4	12	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	4	13	an	an	DET
impactinged-465	4	14	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	4	15	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	4	16	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	4	17	leadership	leadership	NOUN
impactinged-465	4	18	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	4	19	available	available	ADJ
impactinged-465	4	20	through	through	ADP
impactinged-465	4	21	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	4	22	school	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	4	23	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	4	24	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	4	25	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	5	1	results	result	NOUN
impactinged-465	5	2	indicated	indicate	VERB
impactinged-465	5	3	statistically	statistically	ADV
impactinged-465	5	4	significant	significant	ADJ
impactinged-465	5	5	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	5	6	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	5	7	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	5	8	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	5	9	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	5	10	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	5	11	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	5	12	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	5	13	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	5	14	regard	regard	NOUN
impactinged-465	5	15	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	5	16	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	5	17	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	5	18	t(66	t(66	PRON
impactinged-465	5	19	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	5	20	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	5	21	-2.05	-2.05	ADJ
impactinged-465	5	22	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	5	23	p	p	X
impactinged-465	5	24	=	=	NOUN
impactinged-465	5	25	.022	.022	NUM
impactinged-465	5	26	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	5	27	d	d	X
impactinged-465	5	28	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	5	29	-0.5	-0.5	PROPN
impactinged-465	5	30	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	5	31	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	5	32	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	5	33	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	5	34	t(50.38	t(50.38	PROPN
impactinged-465	5	35	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	5	36	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	6	1	-5.38	-5.38	NOUN
impactinged-465	6	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	6	3	p	p	X
impactinged-465	6	4	<	<	X
impactinged-465	6	5	.001	.001	NUM
impactinged-465	6	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	6	7	d	d	X
impactinged-465	6	8	=	=	PUNCT
impactinged-465	6	9	-1.32	-1.32	NUM
impactinged-465	6	10	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	6	11	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	6	12	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	6	13	projects	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	6	14	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	6	15	t(63	t(63	NUM
impactinged-465	6	16	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	6	17	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	6	18	-1.79	-1.79	NOUN
impactinged-465	6	19	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	6	20	p	p	NOUN
impactinged-465	6	21	=	=	NOUN
impactinged-465	6	22	0.039	0.039	NUM
impactinged-465	6	23	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	6	24	d	d	PROPN
impactinged-465	6	25	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	6	26	-0.44	-0.44	PROPN
impactinged-465	6	27	.	.	NOUN
impactinged-465	6	28	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	6	29	analyses	analysis	NOUN
impactinged-465	6	30	revealed	reveal	VERB
impactinged-465	6	31	similarities	similarity	NOUN
impactinged-465	6	32	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	6	33	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	6	34	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	6	35	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	6	36	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	6	37	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	7	1	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	7	2	study	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	7	3	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
impactinged-465	7	4	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	7	5	concept	concept	NOUN
impactinged-465	7	6	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	7	7	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	7	8	practitioner	practitioner	NOUN
impactinged-465	7	9	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	7	10	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	7	11	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	7	12	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	7	13	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	7	14	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	7	15	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	7	16	/	/	SYM
impactinged-465	7	17	faculty	faculty	NOUN
impactinged-465	7	18	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	7	19	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	7	20	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	7	21	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	8	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
impactinged-465	8	2	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	8	3	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	8	4	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	8	5	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	8	6	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	8	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	8	8	practitioner	practitioner	NOUN
impactinged-465	8	9	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	8	10	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	8	11	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
impactinged-465	8	12	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	8	13	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	8	14	many	many	ADJ
impactinged-465	8	15	united	united	PROPN
impactinged-465	8	16	states	states	PROPN
impactinged-465	8	17	post	post	ADJ
impactinged-465	8	18	-	-	ADJ
impactinged-465	8	19	secondary	secondary	ADJ
impactinged-465	8	20	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	8	21	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	8	22	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	8	23	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	8	24	two	two	NUM
impactinged-465	8	25	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
impactinged-465	8	26	degrees	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	8	27	can	can	AUX
impactinged-465	8	28	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	8	29	offered	offer	VERB
impactinged-465	8	30	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	8	31	students	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	8	32	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	8	33	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	8	34	doctor	doctor	NOUN
impactinged-465	8	35	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	8	36	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	8	37	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	8	38	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	8	39	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	8	40	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	8	41	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	8	42	doctor	doctor	NOUN
impactinged-465	8	43	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	8	44	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
impactinged-465	8	45	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	8	46	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	8	47	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	8	48	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	8	49	foster	foster	PROPN
impactinged-465	8	50	et	et	PROPN
impactinged-465	8	51	al	al	PROPN
impactinged-465	8	52	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	8	53	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	8	54	2023	2023	NUM
impactinged-465	8	55	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	8	56	osguthorpe	osguthorpe	PROPN
impactinged-465	8	57	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	8	58	wong	wong	PROPN
impactinged-465	8	59	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	8	60	1993	1993	NUM
impactinged-465	8	61	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	8	62	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	9	2	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	9	3	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	9	4	has	have	AUX
impactinged-465	9	5	been	be	AUX
impactinged-465	9	6	considered	consider	VERB
impactinged-465	9	7	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	9	8	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	9	9	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	9	10	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	9	11	working	working	NOUN
impactinged-465	9	12	professionals	professional	NOUN
impactinged-465	9	13	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	14	capello	capello	PROPN
impactinged-465	9	15	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	16	2020	2020	NUM
impactinged-465	9	17	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	18	flood	flood	NOUN
impactinged-465	9	19	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	20	2024	2024	NUM
impactinged-465	9	21	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	22	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	9	23	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	24	more	more	ADV
impactinged-465	9	25	broadly	broadly	ADV
impactinged-465	9	26	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	27	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	9	28	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	9	29	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	30	practitioner	practitioner	NOUN
impactinged-465	9	31	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	32	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	9	33	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	9	34	those	those	PRON
impactinged-465	9	35	working	work	VERB
impactinged-465	9	36	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	9	37	administrative	administrative	ADJ
impactinged-465	9	38	roles	role	NOUN
impactinged-465	9	39	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	40	brown	brown	ADJ
impactinged-465	9	41	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	42	1990	1990	NUM
impactinged-465	9	43	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	44	courtenay	courtenay	PROPN
impactinged-465	9	45	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	46	1988	1988	NUM
impactinged-465	9	47	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	48	leist	leist	PROPN
impactinged-465	9	49	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	9	50	scott	scott	PROPN
impactinged-465	9	51	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	52	2011	2011	NUM
impactinged-465	9	53	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	54	toma	toma	PROPN
impactinged-465	9	55	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	56	2002	2002	NUM
impactinged-465	9	57	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	58	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	59	while	while	SCONJ
impactinged-465	9	60	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	9	61	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	9	62	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	9	63	focuses	focus	VERB
impactinged-465	9	64	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	9	65	how	how	SCONJ
impactinged-465	9	66	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	9	67	conduct	conduct	VERB
impactinged-465	9	68	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	9	69	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	9	70	train	train	VERB
impactinged-465	9	71	future	future	ADJ
impactinged-465	9	72	faculty	faculty	NOUN
impactinged-465	9	73	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	74	courtenay	courtenay	PROPN
impactinged-465	9	75	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	76	1988	1988	NUM
impactinged-465	9	77	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	78	leist	leist	PROPN
impactinged-465	9	79	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	9	80	scott	scott	PROPN
impactinged-465	9	81	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	82	2011	2011	NUM
impactinged-465	9	83	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	84	toma	toma	PROPN
impactinged-465	9	85	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	86	2002	2002	NUM
impactinged-465	9	87	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	9	88	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	10	1	historically	historically	ADV
impactinged-465	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	10	3	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	10	4	degrees	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	10	5	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	10	6	first	first	ADV
impactinged-465	10	7	granted	grant	VERB
impactinged-465	10	8	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	10	9	1921	1921	NUM
impactinged-465	10	10	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	10	11	andersen	andersen	PROPN
impactinged-465	10	12	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	10	13	1983	1983	NUM
impactinged-465	10	14	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	10	15	perry	perry	NOUN
impactinged-465	10	16	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	10	17	2012	2012	NUM
impactinged-465	10	18	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	10	19	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	10	20	preferred	prefer	VERB
impactinged-465	10	21	by	by	ADP
impactinged-465	10	22	students	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	10	23	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	10	24	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	10	25	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	10	26	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	10	27	until	until	ADP
impactinged-465	10	28	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	10	29	1960s	1960	NOUN
impactinged-465	10	30	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	10	31	then	then	ADV
impactinged-465	10	32	declined	decline	VERB
impactinged-465	10	33	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	10	34	favor	favor	NOUN
impactinged-465	10	35	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	10	36	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	10	37	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	10	38	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	10	39	brown	brown	ADJ
impactinged-465	10	40	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	10	41	1990	1990	NUM
impactinged-465	10	42	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	10	43	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	11	1	however	however	ADV
impactinged-465	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	11	3	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	11	4	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	11	5	1993	1993	NUM
impactinged-465	11	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	11	7	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	11	8	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	11	9	united	united	PROPN
impactinged-465	11	10	states	states	PROPN
impactinged-465	11	11	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	11	12	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	11	13	were	be	VERB
impactinged-465	11	14	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	11	15	similar	similar	ADJ
impactinged-465	11	16	number	number	NOUN
impactinged-465	11	17	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	11	18	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	11	19	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	11	20	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	11	21	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	11	22	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	11	23	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	11	24	osguthorpe	osguthorpe	PROPN
impactinged-465	11	25	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	11	26	wong	wong	PROPN
impactinged-465	11	27	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	11	28	1993	1993	NUM
impactinged-465	11	29	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	11	30	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	12	1	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	12	2	separate	separate	ADJ
impactinged-465	12	3	goals	goal	NOUN
impactinged-465	12	4	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	12	5	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	12	6	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	12	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	12	8	many	many	ADJ
impactinged-465	12	9	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
impactinged-465	12	10	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	12	11	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	12	12	field	field	NOUN
impactinged-465	12	13	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	12	14	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	12	15	believe	believe	VERB
impactinged-465	12	16	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	12	17	these	these	DET
impactinged-465	12	18	degrees	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	12	19	offer	offer	VERB
impactinged-465	12	20	two	two	NUM
impactinged-465	12	21	unique	unique	ADJ
impactinged-465	12	22	forms	form	NOUN
impactinged-465	12	23	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	12	24	preparation	preparation	NOUN
impactinged-465	12	25	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	12	26	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	12	27	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	12	28	are	be	VERB
impactinged-465	12	29	distinctions	distinction	NOUN
impactinged-465	12	30	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	12	31	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	12	32	degrees	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	12	33	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	12	34	however	however	ADV
impactinged-465	12	35	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	12	36	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	12	37	extant	extant	ADJ
impactinged-465	12	38	literature	literature	NOUN
impactinged-465	12	39	shows	show	VERB
impactinged-465	12	40	few	few	ADJ
impactinged-465	12	41	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	12	42	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	12	43	these	these	DET
impactinged-465	12	44	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
impactinged-465	12	45	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	12	46	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	12	47	andersen	andersen	PROPN
impactinged-465	12	48	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	12	49	1983	1983	NUM
impactinged-465	12	50	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	12	51	dill	dill	NOUN
impactinged-465	12	52	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	12	53	morrison	morrison	PROPN
impactinged-465	12	54	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	12	55	1985	1985	NUM
impactinged-465	12	56	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	12	57	foster	foster	PROPN
impactinged-465	12	58	et	et	PROPN
impactinged-465	12	59	al	al	PROPN
impactinged-465	12	60	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	12	61	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	12	62	2023	2023	NUM
impactinged-465	12	63	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	12	64	guthrie	guthrie	PROPN
impactinged-465	12	65	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	12	66	2009	2009	NUM
impactinged-465	12	67	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	12	68	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	13	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
impactinged-465	13	2	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	13	3	notion	notion	NOUN
impactinged-465	13	4	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	13	5	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	13	6	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	13	7	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	13	8	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	13	9	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	13	10	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	13	11	-	-	PUNCT
impactinged-465	13	12	lite	lite	NOUN
impactinged-465	13	13	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	13	14	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	13	15	buttram	buttram	PROPN
impactinged-465	13	16	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	13	17	doolittle	doolittle	PROPN
impactinged-465	13	18	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	13	19	2015	2015	NUM
impactinged-465	13	20	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	13	21	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	13	22	foster	foster	NOUN
impactinged-465	13	23	et	et	PROPN
impactinged-465	13	24	al	al	PROPN
impactinged-465	13	25	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	14	1	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	14	2	2023	2023	NUM
impactinged-465	14	3	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	14	4	notes	note	VERB
impactinged-465	14	5	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	14	6	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	14	7	variability	variability	NOUN
impactinged-465	14	8	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	14	9	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	14	10	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	14	11	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	14	12	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	14	13	degrees	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	14	14	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	14	15	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	14	16	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	14	17	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	14	18	still	still	ADV
impactinged-465	14	19	negligible	negligible	ADJ
impactinged-465	14	20	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	14	21	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	14	22	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	14	23	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	14	24	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	14	25	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	14	26	have	have	AUX
impactinged-465	14	27	been	be	AUX
impactinged-465	14	28	relatively	relatively	ADV
impactinged-465	14	29	stable	stable	ADJ
impactinged-465	14	30	over	over	ADP
impactinged-465	14	31	time	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	14	32	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	14	33	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	14	34	p.	p.	NOUN
impactinged-465	14	35	20	20	NUM
impactinged-465	14	36	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	14	37	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	15	1	researchers	researcher	NOUN
impactinged-465	15	2	have	have	AUX
impactinged-465	15	3	studied	study	VERB
impactinged-465	15	4	potential	potential	ADJ
impactinged-465	15	5	divergence	divergence	NOUN
impactinged-465	15	6	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	15	7	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	15	8	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	15	9	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	15	10	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	15	11	based	base	VERB
impactinged-465	15	12	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	15	13	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	15	14	requirements	requirement	NOUN
impactinged-465	15	15	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	15	16	regard	regard	NOUN
impactinged-465	15	17	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	15	18	multiple	multiple	ADJ
impactinged-465	15	19	factors	factor	NOUN
impactinged-465	15	20	like	like	ADP
impactinged-465	15	21	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	15	22	number	number	NOUN
impactinged-465	15	23	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	15	24	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	15	25	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	15	26	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	15	27	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	15	28	number	number	NOUN
impactinged-465	15	29	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	15	30	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	15	31	courses	course	NOUN
impactinged-465	15	32	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	15	33	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	15	34	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	15	35	type	type	NOUN
impactinged-465	15	36	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	15	37	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	15	38	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	16	1	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	16	2	reviewing	review	VERB
impactinged-465	16	3	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	16	4	potential	potential	ADJ
impactinged-465	16	5	divergence	divergence	NOUN
impactinged-465	16	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	16	7	prior	prior	ADJ
impactinged-465	16	8	literature	literature	NOUN
impactinged-465	16	9	that	that	PRON
impactinged-465	16	10	included	include	VERB
impactinged-465	16	11	both	both	PRON
impactinged-465	16	12	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	16	13	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	16	14	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	16	15	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	16	16	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	16	17	identified	identify	VERB
impactinged-465	16	18	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	16	19	understand	understand	VERB
impactinged-465	16	20	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	16	21	relationship	relationship	NOUN
impactinged-465	16	22	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	17	1	regarding	regard	VERB
impactinged-465	17	2	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	17	3	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	17	4	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	17	5	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	17	6	researchers	researcher	NOUN
impactinged-465	17	7	have	have	AUX
impactinged-465	17	8	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	17	9	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	17	10	were	be	VERB
impactinged-465	17	11	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	17	12	statistically	statistically	ADV
impactinged-465	17	13	significant	significant	ADJ
impactinged-465	17	14	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	17	15	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	17	16	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	17	17	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	17	18	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	17	19	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	17	20	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	17	21	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	17	22	number	number	NOUN
impactinged-465	17	23	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	17	24	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	17	25	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	17	26	required	require	VERB
impactinged-465	17	27	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	17	28	students	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	17	29	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	17	30	graduation	graduation	NOUN
impactinged-465	17	31	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	17	32	andersen	andersen	PROPN
impactinged-465	17	33	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	17	34	1983	1983	NUM
impactinged-465	17	35	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	17	36	foster	foster	PROPN
impactinged-465	17	37	et	et	PROPN
impactinged-465	17	38	al	al	PROPN
impactinged-465	17	39	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	17	40	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	17	41	2023	2023	NUM
impactinged-465	17	42	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	17	43	osguthorpe	osguthorpe	PROPN
impactinged-465	17	44	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	17	45	wong	wong	PROPN
impactinged-465	17	46	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	17	47	1993	1993	NUM
impactinged-465	17	48	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	17	49	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	18	1	yet	yet	ADV
impactinged-465	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	18	3	leist	leist	NOUN
impactinged-465	18	4	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	18	5	scott	scott	PROPN
impactinged-465	18	6	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	18	7	2011	2011	NUM
impactinged-465	18	8	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	18	9	did	do	AUX
impactinged-465	18	10	note	note	VERB
impactinged-465	18	11	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	18	12	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	18	13	subtle	subtle	ADJ
impactinged-465	18	14	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	18	15	gap	gap	NOUN
impactinged-465	18	16	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	18	17	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	18	18	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	18	19	having	have	VERB
impactinged-465	18	20	more	more	ADJ
impactinged-465	18	21	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	18	22	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	18	23	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	19	1	within	within	ADP
impactinged-465	19	2	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	19	3	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	19	4	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	19	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
impactinged-465	19	6	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	19	7	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	19	8	courses	course	NOUN
impactinged-465	19	9	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	19	10	brown	brown	ADJ
impactinged-465	19	11	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	19	12	1990	1990	NUM
impactinged-465	19	13	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	19	14	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	19	15	no	no	DET
impactinged-465	19	16	statistically	statistically	ADV
impactinged-465	19	17	significant	significant	ADJ
impactinged-465	19	18	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	19	19	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	19	20	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	19	21	number	number	NOUN
impactinged-465	19	22	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	19	23	required	require	VERB
impactinged-465	19	24	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	19	25	courses	course	NOUN
impactinged-465	19	26	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	19	27	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	19	28	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	19	29	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	19	30	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	19	31	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	20	1	however	however	ADV
impactinged-465	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	20	3	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	20	4	studies	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	20	5	contradict	contradict	VERB
impactinged-465	20	6	those	those	DET
impactinged-465	20	7	findings	finding	NOUN
impactinged-465	20	8	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	21	1	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	21	2	example	example	NOUN
impactinged-465	21	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	21	4	card	card	NOUN
impactinged-465	21	5	et	et	PROPN
impactinged-465	21	6	al	al	PROPN
impactinged-465	21	7	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	22	1	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	22	2	2016	2016	NUM
impactinged-465	22	3	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	22	4	did	do	AUX
impactinged-465	22	5	find	find	VERB
impactinged-465	22	6	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	22	7	statistically	statistically	ADV
impactinged-465	22	8	significant	significant	ADJ
impactinged-465	22	9	difference	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	22	10	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	22	11	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	22	12	courses	course	NOUN
impactinged-465	22	13	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	22	14	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	22	15	https://library.pitt.edu/e-journals	https://library.pitt.edu/e-journal	NOUN
impactinged-465	22	16	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/	PROPN
impactinged-465	22	17	http://cpedinitiative.org/	http://cpedinitiative.org/	PRON
impactinged-465	22	18	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9771-0222	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9771-0222	NOUN
impactinged-465	22	19	https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0479-2594	https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0479-2594	PROPN
impactinged-465	22	20	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3386-6930	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3386-6930	PROPN
impactinged-465	22	21	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1452-6794	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1452-6794	PROPN
impactinged-465	22	22	lamont	lamont	PROPN
impactinged-465	22	23	–	–	PUNCT
impactinged-465	22	24	manfre	manfre	VERB
impactinged-465	22	25	et	et	PROPN
impactinged-465	22	26	al	al	PROPN
impactinged-465	22	27	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	23	1	impacting	impact	VERB
impactinged-465	23	2	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	23	3	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	23	4	journal	journal	NOUN
impactinged-465	23	5	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	23	6	transforming	transform	VERB
impactinged-465	23	7	professional	professional	ADJ
impactinged-465	23	8	practice	practice	NOUN
impactinged-465	23	9	impactinged.pitt.edu	impactinged.pitt.edu	PROPN
impactinged-465	23	10	vol	vol	NOUN
impactinged-465	23	11	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	24	1	10	10	NUM
impactinged-465	24	2	no	no	NOUN
impactinged-465	24	3	.	.	NOUN
impactinged-465	24	4	2	2	NUM
impactinged-465	24	5	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	24	6	2025	2025	NUM
impactinged-465	24	7	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	24	8	doi	doi	NOUN
impactinged-465	24	9	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
impactinged-465	24	10	/	/	SYM
impactinged-465	24	11	ie.2025.465	ie.2025.465	NUM
impactinged-465	24	12	20	20	NUM
impactinged-465	24	13	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	24	14	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	24	15	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	24	16	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	25	1	osguthorpe	osguthorpe	PROPN
impactinged-465	25	2	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	25	3	wong	wong	PROPN
impactinged-465	25	4	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	25	5	1993	1993	NUM
impactinged-465	25	6	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	25	7	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	25	8	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	25	9	an	an	DET
impactinged-465	25	10	advanced	advanced	ADJ
impactinged-465	25	11	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	25	12	course	course	NOUN
impactinged-465	25	13	–	–	PUNCT
impactinged-465	25	14	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	25	15	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	25	16	category	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	25	17	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	25	18	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	25	19	advanced	advanced	ADJ
impactinged-465	25	20	inferential	inferential	ADJ
impactinged-465	25	21	statistics	statistic	NOUN
impactinged-465	25	22	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	25	23	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	25	24	p.	p.	NOUN
impactinged-465	25	25	55	55	NUM
impactinged-465	25	26	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	25	27	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	25	28	statistically	statistically	ADV
impactinged-465	25	29	significantly	significantly	ADV
impactinged-465	25	30	different	different	ADJ
impactinged-465	25	31	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	25	32	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	25	33	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	25	34	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	25	35	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	25	36	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	25	37	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	25	38	having	have	VERB
impactinged-465	25	39	more	more	ADV
impactinged-465	25	40	advanced	advanced	ADJ
impactinged-465	25	41	statistics	statistic	NOUN
impactinged-465	25	42	courses	course	NOUN
impactinged-465	25	43	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	26	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
impactinged-465	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	26	3	guthrie	guthrie	PROPN
impactinged-465	26	4	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	26	5	2009	2009	NUM
impactinged-465	26	6	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	26	7	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	26	8	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	26	9	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	26	10	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	26	11	had	have	VERB
impactinged-465	26	12	more	more	ADJ
impactinged-465	26	13	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	26	14	an	an	DET
impactinged-465	26	15	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	26	16	elementary	elementary	ADJ
impactinged-465	26	17	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	26	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
impactinged-465	26	19	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	26	20	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	26	21	p.	p.	NOUN
impactinged-465	26	22	4	4	NUM
impactinged-465	26	23	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	26	24	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	27	1	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	27	2	projects	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	27	3	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	27	4	these	these	DET
impactinged-465	27	5	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	27	6	have	have	VERB
impactinged-465	27	7	different	different	ADJ
impactinged-465	27	8	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
impactinged-465	27	9	names	name	NOUN
impactinged-465	27	10	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	27	11	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	27	12	example	example	NOUN
impactinged-465	27	13	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	27	14	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	27	15	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	27	16	capstone	capstone	NOUN
impactinged-465	27	17	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	27	18	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	27	19	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	27	20	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	27	21	etc	etc	X
impactinged-465	27	22	.	.	X
impactinged-465	28	1	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	28	2	brown	brown	ADJ
impactinged-465	28	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	28	4	1990	1990	NUM
impactinged-465	28	5	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	28	6	osguthorpe	osguthorpe	PROPN
impactinged-465	28	7	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	28	8	wong	wong	PROPN
impactinged-465	28	9	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	28	10	1993	1993	NUM
impactinged-465	28	11	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	28	12	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	29	1	dissertations	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	29	3	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	29	4	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	29	5	projects	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	29	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	29	7	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	29	8	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	29	9	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	29	10	have	have	VERB
impactinged-465	29	11	negligible	negligible	ADJ
impactinged-465	29	12	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	29	13	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	29	14	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	29	15	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	29	16	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	29	17	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	29	18	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	29	19	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	29	20	brown	brown	ADJ
impactinged-465	29	21	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	29	22	1990	1990	NUM
impactinged-465	29	23	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	29	24	osguthorpe	osguthorpe	PROPN
impactinged-465	29	25	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	29	26	wong	wong	PROPN
impactinged-465	29	27	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	29	28	1993	1993	NUM
impactinged-465	29	29	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	29	30	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	30	1	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	30	2	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	30	3	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	30	4	noted	note	VERB
impactinged-465	30	5	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	30	6	have	have	VERB
impactinged-465	30	7	more	more	ADJ
impactinged-465	30	8	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
impactinged-465	30	9	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	30	10	foster	foster	NOUN
impactinged-465	30	11	et	et	PROPN
impactinged-465	30	12	al	al	PROPN
impactinged-465	30	13	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	30	14	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	30	15	2023	2023	NUM
impactinged-465	30	16	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	30	17	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	30	18	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	30	19	allowed	allow	VERB
impactinged-465	30	20	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	30	21	focus	focus	VERB
impactinged-465	30	22	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	30	23	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	30	24	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	30	25	practical	practical	ADJ
impactinged-465	30	26	problem	problem	NOUN
impactinged-465	30	27	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	30	28	instead	instead	ADV
impactinged-465	30	29	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	30	30	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	30	31	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	30	32	andersen	andersen	PROPN
impactinged-465	30	33	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	30	34	1983	1983	NUM
impactinged-465	30	35	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	30	36	p.	p.	NOUN
impactinged-465	30	37	56	56	NUM
impactinged-465	30	38	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	30	39	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	31	1	walker	walker	PROPN
impactinged-465	31	2	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	31	3	haley	haley	NOUN
impactinged-465	31	4	-	-	PUNCT
impactinged-465	31	5	mize	mize	PROPN
impactinged-465	31	6	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	31	7	2012	2012	NUM
impactinged-465	31	8	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	31	9	studied	study	VERB
impactinged-465	31	10	dissertations	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	31	11	specifically	specifically	ADV
impactinged-465	31	12	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	31	13	special	special	ADJ
impactinged-465	31	14	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	31	15	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	31	16	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	31	17	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	31	18	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	31	19	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	31	20	type	type	NOUN
impactinged-465	31	21	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	31	22	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	31	23	design	design	NOUN
impactinged-465	31	24	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	31	25	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	31	26	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	31	27	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	31	28	using	use	VERB
impactinged-465	31	29	more	more	ADV
impactinged-465	31	30	experimental	experimental	ADJ
impactinged-465	31	31	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	31	32	correlational	correlational	ADJ
impactinged-465	31	33	designs	design	NOUN
impactinged-465	31	34	while	while	SCONJ
impactinged-465	31	35	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	31	36	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	31	37	used	use	VERB
impactinged-465	31	38	more	more	ADV
impactinged-465	31	39	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
impactinged-465	31	40	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	31	41	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	31	42	methods	method	NOUN
impactinged-465	31	43	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	32	1	having	having	AUX
impactinged-465	32	2	discussed	discuss	VERB
impactinged-465	32	3	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	32	4	logistical	logistical	ADJ
impactinged-465	32	5	concerns	concern	NOUN
impactinged-465	32	6	such	such	ADJ
impactinged-465	32	7	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	32	8	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	32	9	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	32	10	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	32	11	course	course	NOUN
impactinged-465	32	12	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	32	13	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	32	14	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	32	15	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	32	16	projects	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	32	17	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	32	18	it	it	PRON
impactinged-465	32	19	remains	remain	VERB
impactinged-465	32	20	important	important	ADJ
impactinged-465	32	21	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	32	22	next	next	ADJ
impactinged-465	32	23	introduce	introduce	VERB
impactinged-465	32	24	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	32	25	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
impactinged-465	32	26	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
impactinged-465	32	27	bases	basis	NOUN
impactinged-465	32	28	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	32	29	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	32	30	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	32	31	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	33	1	osguthorpe	osguthorpe	PROPN
impactinged-465	33	2	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	33	3	wong	wong	PROPN
impactinged-465	33	4	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	33	5	1993	1993	NUM
impactinged-465	33	6	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	33	7	stated	state	VERB
impactinged-465	33	8	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	33	9	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	33	10	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	33	11	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	33	12	degrees	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	33	13	have	have	VERB
impactinged-465	33	14	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	33	15	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	33	16	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
impactinged-465	33	17	premise	premise	NOUN
impactinged-465	33	18	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	33	19	which	which	PRON
impactinged-465	33	20	may	may	AUX
impactinged-465	33	21	differ	differ	VERB
impactinged-465	33	22	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	33	23	p.	p.	NOUN
impactinged-465	33	24	47	47	NUM
impactinged-465	33	25	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	33	26	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	34	1	some	some	DET
impactinged-465	34	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
impactinged-465	34	3	have	have	AUX
impactinged-465	34	4	vocalized	vocalize	VERB
impactinged-465	34	5	what	what	PRON
impactinged-465	34	6	should	should	AUX
impactinged-465	34	7	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	34	8	done	do	VERB
impactinged-465	34	9	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	34	10	differentiate	differentiate	VERB
impactinged-465	34	11	these	these	DET
impactinged-465	34	12	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	34	13	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	34	14	carpenter	carpenter	NOUN
impactinged-465	34	15	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	34	16	1987	1987	NUM
impactinged-465	34	17	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	34	18	courtenay	courtenay	PROPN
impactinged-465	34	19	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	34	20	1988	1988	NUM
impactinged-465	34	21	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	34	22	dill	dill	NOUN
impactinged-465	34	23	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	34	24	morrison	morrison	PROPN
impactinged-465	34	25	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	34	26	1985	1985	NUM
impactinged-465	34	27	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	34	28	leist	leist	PROPN
impactinged-465	34	29	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	34	30	scott	scott	PROPN
impactinged-465	34	31	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	34	32	2011	2011	NUM
impactinged-465	34	33	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	34	34	perry	perry	NOUN
impactinged-465	34	35	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	34	36	2012	2012	NUM
impactinged-465	34	37	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	34	38	toma	toma	PROPN
impactinged-465	34	39	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	34	40	2002	2002	NUM
impactinged-465	34	41	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	34	42	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	35	1	toma	toma	PROPN
impactinged-465	35	2	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	35	3	2002	2002	NUM
impactinged-465	35	4	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	35	5	calls	call	VERB
impactinged-465	35	6	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	35	7	only	only	ADV
impactinged-465	35	8	offering	offer	VERB
impactinged-465	35	9	an	an	DET
impactinged-465	35	10	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	35	11	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	35	12	asserting	assert	VERB
impactinged-465	35	13	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	35	14	having	have	VERB
impactinged-465	35	15	both	both	CCONJ
impactinged-465	35	16	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	35	17	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	35	18	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	35	19	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	35	20	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	35	21	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	35	22	diminishes	diminish	VERB
impactinged-465	35	23	our	our	PRON
impactinged-465	35	24	credibility	credibility	NOUN
impactinged-465	35	25	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	35	26	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	35	27	discipline	discipline	NOUN
impactinged-465	35	28	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	35	29	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	35	30	broader	broad	ADJ
impactinged-465	35	31	community	community	NOUN
impactinged-465	35	32	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	35	33	scholars	scholar	NOUN
impactinged-465	35	34	by	by	ADP
impactinged-465	35	35	affixing	affix	VERB
impactinged-465	35	36	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	35	37	pure	pure	ADJ
impactinged-465	35	38	label	label	NOUN
impactinged-465	35	39	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	35	40	what	what	PRON
impactinged-465	35	41	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	35	42	clearly	clearly	ADV
impactinged-465	35	43	applied	apply	VERB
impactinged-465	35	44	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	35	45	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	35	46	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	35	47	p.	p.	NOUN
impactinged-465	35	48	16	16	NUM
impactinged-465	35	49	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	35	50	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	36	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	36	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
impactinged-465	36	3	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	36	4	made	make	VERB
impactinged-465	36	5	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	36	6	medical	medical	ADJ
impactinged-465	36	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	36	8	law	law	NOUN
impactinged-465	36	9	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	36	10	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	36	11	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	36	12	fields	field	NOUN
impactinged-465	36	13	have	have	VERB
impactinged-465	36	14	their	their	PRON
impactinged-465	36	15	own	own	ADJ
impactinged-465	36	16	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
impactinged-465	36	17	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	36	18	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	36	19	therefore	therefore	ADV
impactinged-465	36	20	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	36	21	should	should	AUX
impactinged-465	36	22	as	as	ADV
impactinged-465	36	23	well	well	ADV
impactinged-465	36	24	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	36	25	brown	brown	ADJ
impactinged-465	36	26	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	36	27	1990	1990	NUM
impactinged-465	36	28	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	36	29	guthrie	guthrie	PROPN
impactinged-465	36	30	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	36	31	marsh	marsh	PROPN
impactinged-465	36	32	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	36	33	2009	2009	NUM
impactinged-465	36	34	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	36	35	perry	perry	NOUN
impactinged-465	36	36	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	36	37	2012	2012	NUM
impactinged-465	36	38	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	36	39	toma	toma	PROPN
impactinged-465	36	40	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	36	41	2002	2002	NUM
impactinged-465	36	42	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	36	43	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	37	1	carpenter	carpenter	NOUN
impactinged-465	37	2	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	37	3	1987	1987	NUM
impactinged-465	37	4	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	37	5	argued	argue	VERB
impactinged-465	37	6	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	37	7	leave	leave	VERB
impactinged-465	37	8	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	37	9	landscape	landscape	NOUN
impactinged-465	37	10	untouched	untouched	ADJ
impactinged-465	37	11	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	37	12	as	as	SCONJ
impactinged-465	37	13	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	37	14	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	37	15	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	37	16	preferred	prefer	VERB
impactinged-465	37	17	by	by	ADP
impactinged-465	37	18	students	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	37	19	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	38	1	courtenay	courtenay	PROPN
impactinged-465	38	2	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	38	3	1988	1988	NUM
impactinged-465	38	4	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	38	5	argued	argue	VERB
impactinged-465	38	6	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	38	7	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	38	8	two	two	NUM
impactinged-465	38	9	-	-	PUNCT
impactinged-465	38	10	track	track	NOUN
impactinged-465	38	11	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	38	12	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	38	13	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	38	14	arguing	argue	VERB
impactinged-465	38	15	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	38	16	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	38	17	prestige	prestige	NOUN
impactinged-465	38	18	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	38	19	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	38	20	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	38	21	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	38	22	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	38	23	stating	state	VERB
impactinged-465	38	24	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	38	25	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	38	26	if	if	SCONJ
impactinged-465	38	27	it	it	PRON
impactinged-465	38	28	does	do	AUX
impactinged-465	38	29	n’t	not	PART
impactinged-465	38	30	really	really	ADV
impactinged-465	38	31	matter	matter	VERB
impactinged-465	38	32	what	what	PRON
impactinged-465	38	33	you	you	PRON
impactinged-465	38	34	call	call	VERB
impactinged-465	38	35	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	38	36	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	38	37	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	38	38	then	then	ADV
impactinged-465	38	39	why	why	SCONJ
impactinged-465	38	40	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	38	41	choose	choose	VERB
impactinged-465	38	42	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	38	43	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	38	44	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	38	45	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	39	1	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	39	2	p.	p.	NOUN
impactinged-465	39	3	18	18	NUM
impactinged-465	39	4	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	39	5	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	40	1	courtenay	courtenay	PROPN
impactinged-465	40	2	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	40	3	1988	1988	NUM
impactinged-465	40	4	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	40	5	continued	continue	VERB
impactinged-465	40	6	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	40	7	say	say	VERB
impactinged-465	40	8	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	40	9	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	40	10	two	two	NUM
impactinged-465	40	11	-	-	PUNCT
impactinged-465	40	12	track	track	NOUN
impactinged-465	40	13	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	40	14	should	should	AUX
impactinged-465	40	15	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	40	16	defined	define	VERB
impactinged-465	40	17	by	by	ADP
impactinged-465	40	18	student	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	40	19	career	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	40	20	goals	goal	NOUN
impactinged-465	40	21	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	40	22	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	40	23	one	one	NUM
impactinged-465	40	24	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	40	25	researchers	researcher	NOUN
impactinged-465	40	26	/	/	SYM
impactinged-465	40	27	professors	professor	NOUN
impactinged-465	40	28	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	40	29	one	one	NUM
impactinged-465	40	30	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	40	31	administration	administration	NOUN
impactinged-465	40	32	/	/	SYM
impactinged-465	40	33	teachers	teacher	NOUN
impactinged-465	40	34	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	40	35	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	40	36	p.	p.	NOUN
impactinged-465	40	37	19	19	NUM
impactinged-465	40	38	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	40	39	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	41	1	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	41	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
impactinged-465	41	3	have	have	AUX
impactinged-465	41	4	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	41	5	argued	argue	VERB
impactinged-465	41	6	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	41	7	one	one	NUM
impactinged-465	41	8	primary	primary	ADJ
impactinged-465	41	9	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	41	10	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	41	11	instead	instead	ADV
impactinged-465	41	12	they	they	PRON
impactinged-465	41	13	believe	believe	VERB
impactinged-465	41	14	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	41	15	should	should	AUX
impactinged-465	41	16	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	41	17	better	well	ADJ
impactinged-465	41	18	distinctions	distinction	NOUN
impactinged-465	41	19	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	41	20	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	41	21	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	41	22	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	41	23	dill	dill	NOUN
impactinged-465	41	24	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	41	25	morrison	morrison	PROPN
impactinged-465	41	26	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	41	27	1985	1985	NUM
impactinged-465	41	28	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	41	29	leist	leist	PROPN
impactinged-465	41	30	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	41	31	scott	scott	PROPN
impactinged-465	41	32	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	41	33	2011	2011	NUM
impactinged-465	41	34	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	41	35	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	42	1	dill	dill	NOUN
impactinged-465	42	2	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	42	3	morrison	morrison	PROPN
impactinged-465	42	4	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	42	5	1985	1985	NUM
impactinged-465	42	6	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	42	7	listed	list	VERB
impactinged-465	42	8	several	several	ADJ
impactinged-465	42	9	components	component	NOUN
impactinged-465	42	10	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	42	11	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
impactinged-465	42	12	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	42	13	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	42	14	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	42	15	career	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	42	16	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	42	17	internship	internship	NOUN
impactinged-465	42	18	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	42	19	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	42	20	where	where	SCONJ
impactinged-465	42	21	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	42	22	how	how	SCONJ
impactinged-465	42	23	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	42	24	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	42	25	should	should	AUX
impactinged-465	42	26	differ	differ	VERB
impactinged-465	42	27	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	43	1	organizations	organization	NOUN
impactinged-465	43	2	have	have	AUX
impactinged-465	43	3	also	also	ADV
impactinged-465	43	4	appeared	appear	VERB
impactinged-465	43	5	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	43	6	help	help	VERB
impactinged-465	43	7	support	support	VERB
impactinged-465	43	8	differentiating	differentiate	VERB
impactinged-465	43	9	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	43	10	degrees	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	43	11	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	44	1	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	44	2	example	example	NOUN
impactinged-465	44	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	44	4	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	44	5	carnegie	carnegie	NOUN
impactinged-465	44	6	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	44	7	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	44	8	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	44	9	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	44	10	doctorate	doctorate	NOUN
impactinged-465	44	11	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	44	12	cped	cpe	VERB
impactinged-465	44	13	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	44	14	created	create	VERB
impactinged-465	44	15	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	44	16	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	44	17	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	44	18	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	44	19	goal	goal	NOUN
impactinged-465	44	20	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	44	21	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	44	22	redesign	redesign	VERB
impactinged-465	44	23	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	44	24	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	44	25	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	44	26	make	make	VERB
impactinged-465	44	27	it	it	PRON
impactinged-465	44	28	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	44	29	highest	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	44	30	-	-	PUNCT
impactinged-465	44	31	quality	quality	NOUN
impactinged-465	44	32	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	44	33	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	44	34	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	44	35	advanced	advanced	ADJ
impactinged-465	44	36	preparation	preparation	NOUN
impactinged-465	44	37	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	44	38	school	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	44	39	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
impactinged-465	44	40	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	44	41	clinical	clinical	ADJ
impactinged-465	44	42	faculty	faculty	NOUN
impactinged-465	44	43	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	44	44	academic	academic	ADJ
impactinged-465	44	45	leaders	leader	NOUN
impactinged-465	44	46	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	44	47	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	44	48	professional	professional	ADJ
impactinged-465	44	49	staff	staff	NOUN
impactinged-465	44	50	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	44	51	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	44	52	nation	nation	NOUN
impactinged-465	44	53	’s	’s	PART
impactinged-465	44	54	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	44	55	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	44	56	colleges	college	NOUN
impactinged-465	44	57	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	44	58	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	44	59	organizations	organization	NOUN
impactinged-465	44	60	that	that	PRON
impactinged-465	44	61	support	support	VERB
impactinged-465	44	62	them	they	PRON
impactinged-465	44	63	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	44	64	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	44	65	perry	perry	NOUN
impactinged-465	44	66	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	44	67	2012	2012	NUM
impactinged-465	44	68	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	44	69	p.	p.	NOUN
impactinged-465	44	70	42	42	NUM
impactinged-465	44	71	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	44	72	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	45	1	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	45	2	involved	involve	VERB
impactinged-465	45	3	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	45	4	cped	cpe	VERB
impactinged-465	45	5	work	work	NOUN
impactinged-465	45	6	towards	towards	ADP
impactinged-465	45	7	developing	develop	VERB
impactinged-465	45	8	distinct	distinct	ADJ
impactinged-465	45	9	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	45	10	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	45	11	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	45	12	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	45	13	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	45	14	aiken	aiken	PROPN
impactinged-465	45	15	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	45	16	gerstl	gerstl	PROPN
impactinged-465	45	17	-	-	PUNCT
impactinged-465	45	18	pepin	pepin	PROPN
impactinged-465	45	19	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	45	20	2013	2013	NUM
impactinged-465	45	21	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	45	22	buttram	buttram	PROPN
impactinged-465	45	23	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	45	24	doolittle	doolittle	PROPN
impactinged-465	45	25	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	45	26	2015	2015	NUM
impactinged-465	45	27	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	45	28	perry	perry	NOUN
impactinged-465	45	29	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	45	30	2012	2012	NUM
impactinged-465	45	31	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	45	32	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	46	1	one	one	NUM
impactinged-465	46	2	university	university	NOUN
impactinged-465	46	3	only	only	ADV
impactinged-465	46	4	offered	offer	VERB
impactinged-465	46	5	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	46	6	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	46	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	46	8	but	but	CCONJ
impactinged-465	46	9	through	through	ADP
impactinged-465	46	10	work	work	NOUN
impactinged-465	46	11	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	46	12	cped	cpe	VERB
impactinged-465	46	13	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	46	14	began	begin	VERB
impactinged-465	46	15	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	46	16	offer	offer	VERB
impactinged-465	46	17	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	46	18	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	46	19	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	46	20	aiken	aiken	PROPN
impactinged-465	46	21	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	46	22	gerstl	gerstl	PROPN
impactinged-465	46	23	-	-	PUNCT
impactinged-465	46	24	pepin	pepin	PROPN
impactinged-465	46	25	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	46	26	2013	2013	NUM
impactinged-465	46	27	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	46	28	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	47	1	by	by	ADP
impactinged-465	47	2	offering	offer	VERB
impactinged-465	47	3	both	both	CCONJ
impactinged-465	47	4	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	47	5	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	47	6	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	47	7	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	47	8	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	47	9	was	be	VERB
impactinged-465	47	10	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	47	11	chance	chance	NOUN
impactinged-465	47	12	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	47	13	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	47	14	build	build	VERB
impactinged-465	47	15	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	47	16	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
impactinged-465	47	17	partnership	partnership	NOUN
impactinged-465	47	18	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	47	19	applied	apply	VERB
impactinged-465	47	20	researchers	researcher	NOUN
impactinged-465	47	21	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	47	22	who	who	PRON
impactinged-465	47	23	would	would	AUX
impactinged-465	47	24	conduct	conduct	VERB
impactinged-465	47	25	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	47	26	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	47	27	inform	inform	VERB
impactinged-465	47	28	practice	practice	NOUN
impactinged-465	47	29	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	47	30	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	47	31	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
impactinged-465	47	32	-	-	PUNCT
impactinged-465	47	33	scholars	scholar	NOUN
impactinged-465	47	34	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	47	35	who	who	PRON
impactinged-465	47	36	would	would	AUX
impactinged-465	47	37	utilize	utilize	VERB
impactinged-465	47	38	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	47	39	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	47	40	address	address	VERB
impactinged-465	47	41	problems	problem	NOUN
impactinged-465	47	42	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	47	43	practice	practice	NOUN
impactinged-465	47	44	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	47	45	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	47	46	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	47	47	aiken	aiken	PROPN
impactinged-465	47	48	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	47	49	gerstl	gerstl	PROPN
impactinged-465	47	50	-	-	PUNCT
impactinged-465	47	51	pepin	pepin	PROPN
impactinged-465	47	52	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	47	53	2013	2013	NUM
impactinged-465	47	54	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	47	55	p.	p.	NOUN
impactinged-465	47	56	163	163	NUM
impactinged-465	47	57	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	47	58	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	48	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	48	2	national	national	ADJ
impactinged-465	48	3	policy	policy	PROPN
impactinged-465	48	4	board	board	PROPN
impactinged-465	48	5	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	48	6	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	48	7	administration	administration	NOUN
impactinged-465	48	8	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	48	9	npbea	npbea	ADJ
impactinged-465	48	10	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	48	11	also	also	ADV
impactinged-465	48	12	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	48	13	noted	note	VERB
impactinged-465	48	14	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	48	15	an	an	DET
impactinged-465	48	16	external	external	ADJ
impactinged-465	48	17	force	force	NOUN
impactinged-465	48	18	that	that	PRON
impactinged-465	48	19	advocates	advocate	VERB
impactinged-465	48	20	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	48	21	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	48	22	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	48	23	reduction	reduction	NOUN
impactinged-465	48	24	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	48	25	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	48	26	number	number	NOUN
impactinged-465	48	27	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	48	28	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	48	29	[	[	X
impactinged-465	48	30	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	48	31	]	]	X
impactinged-465	48	32	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
impactinged-465	48	33	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	48	34	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	48	35	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	48	36	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	48	37	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	48	38	degrees	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	48	39	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	48	40	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	48	41	buttram	buttram	PROPN
impactinged-465	48	42	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	48	43	doolittle	doolittle	PROPN
impactinged-465	48	44	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	48	45	2015	2015	NUM
impactinged-465	48	46	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	48	47	p.	p.	NOUN
impactinged-465	48	48	283	283	NUM
impactinged-465	48	49	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	48	50	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	49	1	while	while	SCONJ
impactinged-465	49	2	cped	cpe	VERB
impactinged-465	49	3	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	49	4	npbea	npbea	ADJ
impactinged-465	49	5	advocate	advocate	NOUN
impactinged-465	49	6	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	49	7	differentiating	differentiate	VERB
impactinged-465	49	8	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	49	9	degrees	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	49	10	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	49	11	distinctions	distinction	NOUN
impactinged-465	49	12	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	49	13	similarities	similarity	NOUN
impactinged-465	49	14	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	49	15	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	49	16	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	49	17	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	49	18	clear	clear	ADJ
impactinged-465	49	19	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	49	20	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	49	21	prior	prior	ADJ
impactinged-465	49	22	literature	literature	NOUN
impactinged-465	49	23	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	49	24	dill	dill	NOUN
impactinged-465	49	25	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	49	26	morrison	morrison	PROPN
impactinged-465	49	27	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	49	28	1985	1985	NUM
impactinged-465	49	29	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	49	30	foster	foster	PROPN
impactinged-465	49	31	et	et	PROPN
impactinged-465	49	32	al	al	PROPN
impactinged-465	49	33	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	49	34	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	49	35	2023	2023	NUM
impactinged-465	49	36	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	49	37	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	50	1	based	base	VERB
impactinged-465	50	2	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	50	3	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	50	4	preceding	precede	VERB
impactinged-465	50	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
impactinged-465	50	6	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	50	7	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	50	8	lack	lack	NOUN
impactinged-465	50	9	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	50	10	clear	clear	ADJ
impactinged-465	50	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
impactinged-465	50	12	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	50	13	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	50	14	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	50	15	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	50	16	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	50	17	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	50	18	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	50	19	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	50	20	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	50	21	degrees	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	50	22	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	50	23	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	50	24	purpose	purpose	NOUN
impactinged-465	50	25	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	50	26	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	50	27	study	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	50	28	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	50	29	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	50	30	study	study	VERB
impactinged-465	50	31	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	50	32	potential	potential	ADJ
impactinged-465	50	33	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	50	34	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	50	35	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	50	36	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	50	37	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	50	38	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	50	39	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	50	40	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	50	41	united	united	PROPN
impactinged-465	50	42	states	states	PROPN
impactinged-465	50	43	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	51	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	51	2	current	current	ADJ
impactinged-465	51	3	study	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	51	4	addresses	address	VERB
impactinged-465	51	5	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	51	6	following	follow	VERB
impactinged-465	51	7	overarching	overarching	ADJ
impactinged-465	51	8	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	51	9	question	question	NOUN
impactinged-465	51	10	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	51	11	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	51	12	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	51	13	significant	significant	ADJ
impactinged-465	51	14	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	51	15	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	51	16	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	51	17	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	51	18	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	51	19	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	51	20	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	51	21	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	51	22	that	that	PRON
impactinged-465	51	23	have	have	VERB
impactinged-465	51	24	both	both	DET
impactinged-465	51	25	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	51	26	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	52	1	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
impactinged-465	52	2	framework	framework	NOUN
impactinged-465	52	3	foster	foster	PROPN
impactinged-465	52	4	et	et	PROPN
impactinged-465	52	5	al	al	PROPN
impactinged-465	52	6	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	53	1	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	53	2	2023	2023	NUM
impactinged-465	53	3	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	53	4	present	present	VERB
impactinged-465	53	5	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	53	6	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
impactinged-465	53	7	framework	framework	NOUN
impactinged-465	53	8	that	that	PRON
impactinged-465	53	9	focuses	focus	VERB
impactinged-465	53	10	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	53	11	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	53	12	potential	potential	ADJ
impactinged-465	53	13	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	53	14	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	53	15	areas	area	NOUN
impactinged-465	53	16	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	53	17	overlap	overlap	NOUN
impactinged-465	53	18	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	53	19	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	53	20	details	detail	NOUN
impactinged-465	53	21	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	53	22	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	53	23	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	53	24	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	53	25	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	53	26	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	54	1	their	their	PRON
impactinged-465	54	2	framework	framework	NOUN
impactinged-465	54	3	includes	include	VERB
impactinged-465	54	4	five	five	NUM
impactinged-465	54	5	areas	area	NOUN
impactinged-465	54	6	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	54	7	comparison	comparison	NOUN
impactinged-465	54	8	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	54	9	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	54	10	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	54	11	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	54	12	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	54	13	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	54	14	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	54	15	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	54	16	course	course	VERB
impactinged-465	54	17	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	54	18	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	54	19	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	54	20	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	54	21	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	54	22	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	54	23	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	54	24	degree	degree	VERB
impactinged-465	54	25	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	54	26	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	54	27	experience	experience	NOUN
impactinged-465	54	28	requirements	requirement	NOUN
impactinged-465	54	29	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	54	30	entrance	entrance	NOUN
impactinged-465	54	31	/	/	SYM
impactinged-465	54	32	exit	exit	NOUN
impactinged-465	54	33	requirements	requirement	NOUN
impactinged-465	54	34	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	54	35	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	54	36	admissions	admission	NOUN
impactinged-465	54	37	requirements	requirement	NOUN
impactinged-465	54	38	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	54	39	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	54	40	foster	foster	NOUN
impactinged-465	54	41	et	et	PROPN
impactinged-465	54	42	al	al	PROPN
impactinged-465	54	43	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	54	44	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	54	45	2023	2023	NUM
impactinged-465	54	46	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	54	47	p.	p.	NOUN
impactinged-465	54	48	20	20	NUM
impactinged-465	54	49	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	54	50	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	55	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	55	2	results	result	NOUN
impactinged-465	55	3	from	from	ADP
impactinged-465	55	4	extant	extant	ADJ
impactinged-465	55	5	literature	literature	NOUN
impactinged-465	55	6	indicate	indicate	VERB
impactinged-465	55	7	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	55	8	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	55	9	is	be	VERB
impactinged-465	55	10	conflicting	conflicting	ADJ
impactinged-465	55	11	information	information	NOUN
impactinged-465	55	12	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	55	13	potential	potential	ADJ
impactinged-465	55	14	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	55	15	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	55	16	these	these	DET
impactinged-465	55	17	areas	area	NOUN
impactinged-465	55	18	when	when	SCONJ
impactinged-465	55	19	comparing	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	55	20	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	55	21	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	55	22	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	55	23	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	55	24	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	55	25	andersen	andersen	PROPN
impactinged-465	55	26	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	55	27	1983	1983	NUM
impactinged-465	55	28	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	55	29	brown	brown	ADJ
impactinged-465	55	30	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	55	31	1990	1990	NUM
impactinged-465	55	32	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	55	33	foster	foster	PROPN
impactinged-465	55	34	et	et	PROPN
impactinged-465	55	35	al	al	PROPN
impactinged-465	55	36	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	55	37	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	55	38	2023	2023	NUM
impactinged-465	55	39	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	55	40	osguthorpe	osguthorpe	PROPN
impactinged-465	55	41	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	55	42	wong	wong	PROPN
impactinged-465	55	43	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	55	44	1993	1993	NUM
impactinged-465	55	45	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	55	46	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	56	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	56	2	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
impactinged-465	56	3	framework	framework	NOUN
impactinged-465	56	4	used	use	VERB
impactinged-465	56	5	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	56	6	foster	foster	PROPN
impactinged-465	56	7	et	et	PROPN
impactinged-465	56	8	al	al	PROPN
impactinged-465	56	9	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	56	10	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	56	11	2023	2023	NUM
impactinged-465	56	12	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	56	13	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	56	14	used	use	VERB
impactinged-465	56	15	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	56	16	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	56	17	foundation	foundation	NOUN
impactinged-465	56	18	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	56	19	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	56	20	article	article	NOUN
impactinged-465	56	21	as	as	SCONJ
impactinged-465	56	22	it	it	PRON
impactinged-465	56	23	summarizes	summarize	VERB
impactinged-465	56	24	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	56	25	literature	literature	NOUN
impactinged-465	56	26	’s	’s	PART
impactinged-465	56	27	findings	finding	NOUN
impactinged-465	56	28	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	56	29	potential	potential	ADJ
impactinged-465	56	30	overlaps	overlap	NOUN
impactinged-465	56	31	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	57	1	based	base	VERB
impactinged-465	57	2	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	57	3	foster	foster	PROPN
impactinged-465	57	4	et	et	PROPN
impactinged-465	57	5	al	al	PROPN
impactinged-465	57	6	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	57	7	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	57	8	2023	2023	NUM
impactinged-465	57	9	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	57	10	framework	framework	NOUN
impactinged-465	57	11	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	57	12	these	these	DET
impactinged-465	57	13	articles	article	NOUN
impactinged-465	57	14	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	57	15	our	our	PRON
impactinged-465	57	16	framework	framework	NOUN
impactinged-465	57	17	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	57	18	built	build	VERB
impactinged-465	57	19	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	57	20	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	57	21	notion	notion	NOUN
impactinged-465	57	22	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	57	23	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	57	24	that	that	PRON
impactinged-465	57	25	share	share	VERB
impactinged-465	57	26	similar	similar	ADJ
impactinged-465	57	27	titles	title	NOUN
impactinged-465	57	28	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	57	29	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
impactinged-465	57	30	where	where	SCONJ
impactinged-465	57	31	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	57	32	student	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	57	33	has	have	VERB
impactinged-465	57	34	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	57	35	option	option	NOUN
impactinged-465	57	36	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	57	37	choosing	choose	VERB
impactinged-465	57	38	an	an	DET
impactinged-465	57	39	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	57	40	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	57	41	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	57	42	from	from	ADP
impactinged-465	57	43	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	57	44	same	same	ADJ
impactinged-465	57	45	school	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	57	46	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	58	1	while	while	SCONJ
impactinged-465	58	2	these	these	DET
impactinged-465	58	3	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	58	4	share	share	VERB
impactinged-465	58	5	similar	similar	ADJ
impactinged-465	58	6	resources	resource	NOUN
impactinged-465	58	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	58	8	prior	prior	ADJ
impactinged-465	58	9	literature	literature	NOUN
impactinged-465	58	10	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	58	11	dill	dill	NOUN
impactinged-465	58	12	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	58	13	morrison	morrison	PROPN
impactinged-465	58	14	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	58	15	1985	1985	NUM
impactinged-465	58	16	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	58	17	suggests	suggest	VERB
impactinged-465	58	18	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	58	19	should	should	AUX
impactinged-465	58	20	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	58	21	an	an	DET
impactinged-465	58	22	observable	observable	ADJ
impactinged-465	58	23	difference	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	58	24	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	58	25	why	why	SCONJ
impactinged-465	58	26	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	58	27	student	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	58	28	would	would	AUX
impactinged-465	58	29	choose	choose	VERB
impactinged-465	58	30	one	one	NUM
impactinged-465	58	31	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	58	32	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	58	33	another	another	PRON
impactinged-465	58	34	if	if	SCONJ
impactinged-465	58	35	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	58	36	title	title	NOUN
impactinged-465	58	37	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	58	38	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	58	39	same	same	ADJ
impactinged-465	58	40	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	59	1	using	use	VERB
impactinged-465	59	2	this	this	PRON
impactinged-465	59	3	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	59	4	our	our	PRON
impactinged-465	59	5	framework	framework	NOUN
impactinged-465	59	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	59	7	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	59	8	methodology	methodology	NOUN
impactinged-465	59	9	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	59	10	developed	develop	VERB
impactinged-465	59	11	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	59	12	compare	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	59	13	only	only	ADV
impactinged-465	59	14	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	59	15	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	59	16	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	59	17	u.s	u.s	PROPN
impactinged-465	59	18	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	59	19	where	where	SCONJ
impactinged-465	59	20	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	59	21	shared	share	VERB
impactinged-465	59	22	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	59	23	title	title	NOUN
impactinged-465	59	24	could	could	AUX
impactinged-465	59	25	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	59	26	obtained	obtain	VERB
impactinged-465	59	27	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	59	28	either	either	CCONJ
impactinged-465	59	29	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	59	30	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	59	31	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	59	32	an	an	DET
impactinged-465	59	33	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	59	34	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	60	1	methods	method	NOUN
impactinged-465	60	2	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	60	3	study	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	60	4	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	60	5	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	60	6	concurrent	concurrent	ADJ
impactinged-465	60	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	60	8	partially	partially	ADV
impactinged-465	60	9	mixed	mixed	ADJ
impactinged-465	60	10	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	60	11	equal	equal	ADJ
impactinged-465	60	12	status	status	NOUN
impactinged-465	60	13	mixed	mix	VERB
impactinged-465	60	14	methods	method	NOUN
impactinged-465	60	15	design	design	NOUN
impactinged-465	60	16	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	60	17	leech	leech	NOUN
impactinged-465	60	18	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	60	19	onwuegbuzie	onwuegbuzie	ADJ
impactinged-465	60	20	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	60	21	2009	2009	NUM
impactinged-465	60	22	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	60	23	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	61	1	this	this	PRON
impactinged-465	61	2	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	61	3	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	61	4	mixed	mixed	ADJ
impactinged-465	61	5	methods	method	NOUN
impactinged-465	61	6	study	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	61	7	due	due	ADP
impactinged-465	61	8	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	61	9	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	61	10	utilization	utilization	NOUN
impactinged-465	61	11	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	61	12	both	both	CCONJ
impactinged-465	61	13	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	61	14	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	61	15	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	61	16	data	datum	NOUN
impactinged-465	61	17	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	61	18	leech	leech	NOUN
impactinged-465	61	19	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	61	20	onwuegbuzie	onwuegbuzie	ADJ
impactinged-465	61	21	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	61	22	2009	2009	NUM
impactinged-465	61	23	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	61	24	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	62	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	62	2	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	62	3	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	62	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	62	5	data	datum	NOUN
impactinged-465	62	6	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	62	7	obtained	obtain	VERB
impactinged-465	62	8	concurrently	concurrently	ADV
impactinged-465	62	9	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	63	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	63	2	study	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	63	3	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	63	4	partially	partially	ADV
impactinged-465	63	5	mixed	mix	VERB
impactinged-465	63	6	which	which	PRON
impactinged-465	63	7	means	mean	VERB
impactinged-465	63	8	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	63	9	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	63	10	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	63	11	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	63	12	data	datum	NOUN
impactinged-465	63	13	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	63	14	mixed	mix	VERB
impactinged-465	63	15	at	at	ADP
impactinged-465	63	16	some	some	PRON
impactinged-465	63	17	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	63	18	but	but	CCONJ
impactinged-465	63	19	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	63	20	all	all	DET
impactinged-465	63	21	stages	stage	NOUN
impactinged-465	63	22	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	63	23	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	63	24	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	63	25	process	process	NOUN
impactinged-465	63	26	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	63	27	leech	leech	NOUN
impactinged-465	63	28	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	63	29	onwuegbuzie	onwuegbuzie	ADJ
impactinged-465	63	30	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	63	31	2009	2009	NUM
impactinged-465	63	32	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	63	33	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	64	1	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	64	2	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	64	3	study	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	64	4	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	64	5	considered	consider	VERB
impactinged-465	64	6	equal	equal	ADJ
impactinged-465	64	7	status	status	NOUN
impactinged-465	64	8	because	because	SCONJ
impactinged-465	64	9	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	64	10	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	64	11	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	64	12	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	64	13	data	datum	NOUN
impactinged-465	64	14	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	64	15	considered	consider	VERB
impactinged-465	64	16	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	64	17	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	64	18	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	64	19	equal	equal	ADJ
impactinged-465	64	20	value	value	NOUN
impactinged-465	64	21	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	64	22	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	64	23	study	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	64	24	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	65	1	once	once	SCONJ
impactinged-465	65	2	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	65	3	data	datum	NOUN
impactinged-465	65	4	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	65	5	fully	fully	ADV
impactinged-465	65	6	collected	collect	VERB
impactinged-465	65	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	65	8	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	65	9	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	65	10	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	65	11	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	65	12	data	datum	NOUN
impactinged-465	65	13	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	65	14	mixed	mix	VERB
impactinged-465	65	15	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	65	16	leech	leech	NOUN
impactinged-465	65	17	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	65	18	onwuegbuzie	onwuegbuzie	ADJ
impactinged-465	65	19	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	65	20	2009	2009	NUM
impactinged-465	65	21	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	65	22	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	66	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	66	2	goal	goal	NOUN
impactinged-465	66	3	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	66	4	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	66	5	study	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	66	6	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	66	7	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	66	8	add	add	VERB
impactinged-465	66	9	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	66	10	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	66	11	current	current	ADJ
impactinged-465	66	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
impactinged-465	66	13	base	base	NOUN
impactinged-465	66	14	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	66	15	leech	leech	NOUN
impactinged-465	66	16	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	66	17	onwuegbuzie	onwuegbuzie	ADJ
impactinged-465	66	18	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	66	19	2010	2010	NUM
impactinged-465	66	20	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	66	21	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	66	22	information	information	NOUN
impactinged-465	66	23	regarding	regard	VERB
impactinged-465	66	24	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	66	25	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	66	26	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	66	27	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	66	28	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	66	29	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	66	30	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	67	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	67	2	mixed	mixed	ADJ
impactinged-465	67	3	methods	method	NOUN
impactinged-465	67	4	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	67	5	objective	objective	NOUN
impactinged-465	67	6	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	67	7	johnson	johnson	PROPN
impactinged-465	67	8	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	67	9	christensen	christensen	PROPN
impactinged-465	67	10	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	67	11	2004	2004	NUM
impactinged-465	67	12	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	67	13	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	67	14	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	67	15	identify	identify	VERB
impactinged-465	67	16	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	67	17	describe	describe	VERB
impactinged-465	67	18	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	67	19	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	67	20	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	67	21	explaining	explain	VERB
impactinged-465	67	22	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	67	23	relationship	relationship	NOUN
impactinged-465	67	24	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	67	25	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	67	26	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	68	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	68	2	rationale	rationale	NOUN
impactinged-465	68	3	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	68	4	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	68	5	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	68	6	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	68	7	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	68	8	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	68	9	impacting	impact	VERB
impactinged-465	68	10	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	68	11	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	68	12	journal	journal	NOUN
impactinged-465	68	13	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	68	14	transforming	transform	VERB
impactinged-465	68	15	professional	professional	ADJ
impactinged-465	68	16	practice	practice	NOUN
impactinged-465	68	17	impactinged.pitt.edu	impactinged.pitt.edu	PROPN
impactinged-465	68	18	vol	vol	NOUN
impactinged-465	68	19	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	69	1	10	10	NUM
impactinged-465	69	2	no	no	NOUN
impactinged-465	69	3	.	.	NOUN
impactinged-465	69	4	2	2	NUM
impactinged-465	69	5	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	69	6	2025	2025	NUM
impactinged-465	69	7	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	69	8	doi	doi	NOUN
impactinged-465	69	9	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
impactinged-465	69	10	/	/	SYM
impactinged-465	69	11	ie.2025.465	ie.2025.465	NUM
impactinged-465	69	12	21	21	NUM
impactinged-465	69	13	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	69	14	using	use	VERB
impactinged-465	69	15	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	69	16	mixed	mixed	ADJ
impactinged-465	69	17	methods	method	NOUN
impactinged-465	69	18	study	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	69	19	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	69	20	significance	significance	NOUN
impactinged-465	69	21	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
impactinged-465	69	22	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	69	23	leech	leech	NOUN
impactinged-465	69	24	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	69	25	onwuegbuzie	onwuegbuzie	ADJ
impactinged-465	69	26	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	69	27	2010	2010	NUM
impactinged-465	69	28	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	69	29	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	69	30	maximize	maximize	VERB
impactinged-465	69	31	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	69	32	understanding	understanding	NOUN
impactinged-465	69	33	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	69	34	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	69	35	results	result	NOUN
impactinged-465	69	36	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	70	1	based	base	VERB
impactinged-465	70	2	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	70	3	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	70	4	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
impactinged-465	70	5	framework	framework	NOUN
impactinged-465	70	6	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	70	7	foster	foster	PROPN
impactinged-465	70	8	et	et	PROPN
impactinged-465	70	9	al	al	PROPN
impactinged-465	70	10	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	71	1	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	71	2	2023	2023	NUM
impactinged-465	71	3	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	71	4	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	71	5	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	71	6	overarching	overarching	ADJ
impactinged-465	71	7	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	71	8	question	question	NOUN
impactinged-465	71	9	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	71	10	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	71	11	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	71	12	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	71	13	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	71	14	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	71	15	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	71	16	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	71	17	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	71	18	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	71	19	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	71	20	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	71	21	that	that	PRON
impactinged-465	71	22	have	have	VERB
impactinged-465	71	23	both	both	DET
impactinged-465	71	24	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	71	25	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	72	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	72	2	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	72	3	questions	question	NOUN
impactinged-465	72	4	include	include	VERB
impactinged-465	72	5	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	72	6	what	what	PRON
impactinged-465	72	7	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	72	8	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	72	9	average	average	ADJ
impactinged-465	72	10	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	72	11	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	72	12	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	72	13	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	72	14	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	72	15	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	72	16	content	content	NOUN
impactinged-465	72	17	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	72	18	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	72	19	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	72	20	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	72	21	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	72	22	each	each	DET
impactinged-465	72	23	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	72	24	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	73	1	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	73	2	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	73	3	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	73	4	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	73	5	types	type	NOUN
impactinged-465	73	6	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	73	7	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	73	8	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	73	9	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	73	10	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	74	1	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	74	2	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	74	3	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	74	4	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	74	5	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	74	6	number	number	NOUN
impactinged-465	74	7	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	74	8	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	74	9	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	74	10	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	74	11	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	74	12	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	74	13	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	74	14	content	content	NOUN
impactinged-465	74	15	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	74	16	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	74	17	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	74	18	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	74	19	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	74	20	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	74	21	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	75	1	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	75	2	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	75	3	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	75	4	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	75	5	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	75	6	word	word	NOUN
impactinged-465	75	7	count	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	75	8	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	75	9	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	75	10	descriptions	description	NOUN
impactinged-465	75	11	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	75	12	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	75	13	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	75	14	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	75	15	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	75	16	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	76	1	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	76	2	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	76	3	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	76	4	questions	question	NOUN
impactinged-465	76	5	include	include	VERB
impactinged-465	76	6	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	76	7	how	how	SCONJ
impactinged-465	76	8	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	76	9	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	76	10	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	76	11	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	76	12	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	76	13	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	76	14	described	describe	VERB
impactinged-465	76	15	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	76	16	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	76	17	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	76	18	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	77	1	how	how	SCONJ
impactinged-465	77	2	do	do	AUX
impactinged-465	77	3	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	77	4	descriptions	description	NOUN
impactinged-465	77	5	compare	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	77	6	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	77	7	one	one	NUM
impactinged-465	77	8	another	another	DET
impactinged-465	77	9	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	78	1	procedure	procedure	NOUN
impactinged-465	78	2	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	78	3	determine	determine	VERB
impactinged-465	78	4	sample	sample	NOUN
impactinged-465	78	5	size	size	NOUN
impactinged-465	78	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	78	7	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	78	8	power	power	NOUN
impactinged-465	78	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
impactinged-465	78	10	using	use	VERB
impactinged-465	78	11	g*power	g*power	PROPN
impactinged-465	78	12	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	78	13	faul	faul	NOUN
impactinged-465	78	14	et	et	PROPN
impactinged-465	78	15	al	al	PROPN
impactinged-465	78	16	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	78	17	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	78	18	2019	2019	NUM
impactinged-465	78	19	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	78	20	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	78	21	conducted	conduct	VERB
impactinged-465	78	22	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	79	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	79	2	results	result	NOUN
impactinged-465	79	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
impactinged-465	79	4	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	79	5	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	79	6	sample	sample	NOUN
impactinged-465	79	7	size	size	NOUN
impactinged-465	79	8	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	79	9	34	34	NUM
impactinged-465	79	10	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	79	11	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	79	12	needed	need	VERB
impactinged-465	79	13	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	80	1	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	80	2	find	find	VERB
impactinged-465	80	3	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	80	4	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	80	5	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	80	6	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	80	7	spreadsheet	spreadsheet	NOUN
impactinged-465	80	8	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	80	9	downloaded	download	VERB
impactinged-465	80	10	from	from	ADP
impactinged-465	80	11	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	80	12	integrated	integrate	VERB
impactinged-465	80	13	postsecondary	postsecondary	ADJ
impactinged-465	80	14	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	80	15	data	datum	NOUN
impactinged-465	80	16	system	system	NOUN
impactinged-465	80	17	through	through	ADP
impactinged-465	80	18	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	80	19	national	national	ADJ
impactinged-465	80	20	center	center	NOUN
impactinged-465	80	21	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	80	22	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	80	23	statistics	statistic	NOUN
impactinged-465	80	24	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	80	25	u.s	u.s	PROPN
impactinged-465	80	26	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	80	27	department	department	PROPN
impactinged-465	80	28	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	80	29	education	education	PROPN
impactinged-465	80	30	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	80	31	n.d	n.d	PROPN
impactinged-465	80	32	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	80	33	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	80	34	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	81	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	81	2	list	list	NOUN
impactinged-465	81	3	initially	initially	ADV
impactinged-465	81	4	started	start	VERB
impactinged-465	81	5	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	81	6	1658	1658	NUM
impactinged-465	81	7	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	81	8	but	but	CCONJ
impactinged-465	81	9	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	81	10	filtered	filter	VERB
impactinged-465	81	11	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	81	12	reduced	reduce	VERB
impactinged-465	81	13	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	82	1	first	first	ADV
impactinged-465	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	82	3	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	82	4	list	list	NOUN
impactinged-465	82	5	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	82	6	filtered	filter	VERB
impactinged-465	82	7	down	down	ADP
impactinged-465	82	8	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	82	9	517	517	NUM
impactinged-465	82	10	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	82	11	that	that	PRON
impactinged-465	82	12	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	82	13	categorized	categorize	VERB
impactinged-465	82	14	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	82	15	having	have	VERB
impactinged-465	82	16	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	82	17	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
impactinged-465	82	18	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	82	19	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	83	1	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	83	2	reduce	reduce	VERB
impactinged-465	83	3	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	83	4	list	list	NOUN
impactinged-465	83	5	further	far	ADV
impactinged-465	83	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	83	7	118	118	NUM
impactinged-465	83	8	public	public	ADJ
impactinged-465	83	9	institutions	institution	NOUN
impactinged-465	83	10	that	that	PRON
impactinged-465	83	11	have	have	VERB
impactinged-465	83	12	both	both	CCONJ
impactinged-465	83	13	an	an	DET
impactinged-465	83	14	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	83	15	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	83	16	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	83	17	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	83	18	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	83	19	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	83	20	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	83	21	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	84	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	84	2	list	list	NOUN
impactinged-465	84	3	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	84	4	118	118	NUM
impactinged-465	84	5	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	84	6	further	far	ADV
impactinged-465	84	7	narrowed	narrow	VERB
impactinged-465	84	8	by	by	ADP
impactinged-465	84	9	comparing	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	84	10	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	84	11	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	84	12	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	84	13	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	84	14	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	84	15	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	84	16	similar	similar	ADJ
impactinged-465	84	17	sounding	sound	VERB
impactinged-465	84	18	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	84	19	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	84	20	educational	educational	ADJ
impactinged-465	84	21	leadership	leadership	NOUN
impactinged-465	84	22	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	85	1	educational	educational	ADJ
impactinged-465	85	2	leadership	leadership	NOUN
impactinged-465	85	3	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	85	4	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	85	5	encompassing	encompass	VERB
impactinged-465	85	6	policy	policy	NOUN
impactinged-465	85	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	85	8	student	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	85	9	affairs	affair	NOUN
impactinged-465	85	10	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	85	11	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	85	12	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	85	13	similar	similar	ADJ
impactinged-465	85	14	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	85	15	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	85	16	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	85	17	picked	pick	VERB
impactinged-465	85	18	due	due	ADP
impactinged-465	85	19	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	85	20	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	85	21	frequency	frequency	NOUN
impactinged-465	85	22	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	85	23	available	available	ADJ
impactinged-465	85	24	overlapping	overlap	VERB
impactinged-465	85	25	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	85	26	compared	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	85	27	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	85	28	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	85	29	kinds	kind	NOUN
impactinged-465	85	30	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	85	31	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
impactinged-465	85	32	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	85	33	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	85	34	such	such	ADJ
impactinged-465	85	35	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	85	36	math	math	NOUN
impactinged-465	85	37	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	85	38	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	85	39	special	special	ADJ
impactinged-465	85	40	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	85	41	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	85	42	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	85	43	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	85	44	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	85	45	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
impactinged-465	85	46	methods	method	NOUN
impactinged-465	85	47	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	85	48	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	86	1	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	86	2	example	example	NOUN
impactinged-465	86	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	86	4	if	if	SCONJ
impactinged-465	86	5	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	86	6	was	be	VERB
impactinged-465	86	7	an	an	DET
impactinged-465	86	8	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	86	9	educational	educational	ADJ
impactinged-465	86	10	leadership	leadership	NOUN
impactinged-465	86	11	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	86	12	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	86	13	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	86	14	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	86	15	had	have	VERB
impactinged-465	86	16	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	86	17	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	86	18	an	an	DET
impactinged-465	86	19	educational	educational	ADJ
impactinged-465	86	20	leadership	leadership	NOUN
impactinged-465	86	21	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	86	22	at	at	ADP
impactinged-465	86	23	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	86	24	same	same	ADJ
impactinged-465	86	25	school	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	86	26	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	87	1	this	this	PRON
impactinged-465	87	2	produced	produce	VERB
impactinged-465	87	3	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	87	4	list	list	NOUN
impactinged-465	87	5	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	87	6	39	39	NUM
impactinged-465	87	7	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	87	8	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	87	9	from	from	ADP
impactinged-465	87	10	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	87	11	list	list	NOUN
impactinged-465	87	12	34	34	NUM
impactinged-465	87	13	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	87	14	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	87	15	randomly	randomly	ADV
impactinged-465	87	16	selected	select	VERB
impactinged-465	87	17	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	88	1	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	88	2	few	few	ADJ
impactinged-465	88	3	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	88	4	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	88	5	excluded	exclude	VERB
impactinged-465	88	6	because	because	SCONJ
impactinged-465	88	7	their	their	PRON
impactinged-465	88	8	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	88	9	had	have	AUX
impactinged-465	88	10	closed	close	VERB
impactinged-465	88	11	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	88	12	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	88	13	their	their	PRON
impactinged-465	88	14	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	88	15	offered	offer	VERB
impactinged-465	88	16	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	88	17	enough	enough	ADJ
impactinged-465	88	18	information	information	NOUN
impactinged-465	88	19	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	88	20	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
impactinged-465	88	21	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	89	1	if	if	SCONJ
impactinged-465	89	2	one	one	NUM
impactinged-465	89	3	school	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	89	4	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	89	5	excluded	exclude	VERB
impactinged-465	89	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	89	7	another	another	PRON
impactinged-465	89	8	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	89	9	randomly	randomly	ADV
impactinged-465	89	10	selected	select	VERB
impactinged-465	89	11	so	so	SCONJ
impactinged-465	89	12	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	89	13	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	89	14	sample	sample	NOUN
impactinged-465	89	15	size	size	NOUN
impactinged-465	89	16	would	would	AUX
impactinged-465	89	17	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	89	18	large	large	ADJ
impactinged-465	89	19	enough	enough	ADV
impactinged-465	89	20	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	89	21	have	have	VERB
impactinged-465	89	22	adequate	adequate	ADJ
impactinged-465	89	23	power	power	NOUN
impactinged-465	89	24	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	90	1	once	once	SCONJ
impactinged-465	90	2	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	90	3	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	90	4	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	90	5	selected	select	VERB
impactinged-465	90	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	90	7	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	90	8	data	datum	NOUN
impactinged-465	90	9	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	90	10	collected	collect	VERB
impactinged-465	90	11	from	from	ADP
impactinged-465	90	12	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	90	13	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	90	14	’	'	PUNCT
impactinged-465	90	15	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	90	16	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	91	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	91	2	variables	variable	NOUN
impactinged-465	91	3	collected	collect	VERB
impactinged-465	91	4	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	91	5	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	91	6	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	91	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	91	8	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	91	9	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	91	10	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	91	11	content	content	NOUN
impactinged-465	91	12	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	91	13	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	91	14	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	91	15	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	91	16	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	91	17	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	91	18	internship	internship	NOUN
impactinged-465	91	19	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	91	20	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	91	21	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	91	22	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	91	23	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	91	24	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	92	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	92	2	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	92	3	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	92	4	counted	count	VERB
impactinged-465	92	5	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	92	6	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
impactinged-465	92	7	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	92	8	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	92	9	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	92	10	did	do	AUX
impactinged-465	92	11	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	92	12	include	include	VERB
impactinged-465	92	13	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	92	14	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	92	15	master	master	NOUN
impactinged-465	92	16	’s	’s	PART
impactinged-465	92	17	degrees	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	92	18	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	93	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	93	2	data	datum	NOUN
impactinged-465	93	3	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	93	4	stored	store	VERB
impactinged-465	93	5	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	93	6	an	an	DET
impactinged-465	93	7	excel	excel	NOUN
impactinged-465	93	8	file	file	NOUN
impactinged-465	93	9	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	94	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	94	2	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	94	3	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	94	4	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	94	5	broken	break	VERB
impactinged-465	94	6	down	down	ADP
impactinged-465	94	7	further	far	ADV
impactinged-465	94	8	into	into	ADP
impactinged-465	94	9	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	94	10	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	94	11	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	94	12	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	94	13	practice	practice	NOUN
impactinged-465	94	14	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	94	15	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	94	16	capstone	capstone	NOUN
impactinged-465	94	17	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	95	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	95	2	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	95	3	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	95	4	category	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	95	5	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	95	6	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	95	7	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	95	8	that	that	PRON
impactinged-465	95	9	did	do	AUX
impactinged-465	95	10	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	95	11	fit	fit	VERB
impactinged-465	95	12	into	into	ADP
impactinged-465	95	13	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	95	14	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	95	15	content	content	NOUN
impactinged-465	95	16	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	95	17	internship	internship	NOUN
impactinged-465	95	18	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	95	19	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	95	20	projects	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	95	21	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	95	22	such	such	ADJ
impactinged-465	95	23	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	95	24	licensure	licensure	NOUN
impactinged-465	95	25	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	95	26	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	96	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	96	2	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	96	3	descriptions	description	NOUN
impactinged-465	96	4	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	96	5	copied	copy	VERB
impactinged-465	96	6	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	96	7	word	word	VERB
impactinged-465	96	8	documents	document	NOUN
impactinged-465	96	9	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	96	10	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	96	11	word	word	NOUN
impactinged-465	96	12	count	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	96	13	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	96	14	calculated	calculate	VERB
impactinged-465	96	15	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	97	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	97	2	descriptions	description	NOUN
impactinged-465	97	3	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	97	4	also	also	ADV
impactinged-465	97	5	used	use	VERB
impactinged-465	97	6	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	97	7	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	97	8	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	97	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
impactinged-465	97	10	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	98	1	analyses	analysis	NOUN
impactinged-465	98	2	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	98	3	answer	answer	VERB
impactinged-465	98	4	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	98	5	question	question	NOUN
impactinged-465	98	6	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	98	7	what	what	PRON
impactinged-465	98	8	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	98	9	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	98	10	average	average	ADJ
impactinged-465	98	11	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	98	12	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	98	13	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	98	14	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	98	15	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	98	16	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	98	17	content	content	NOUN
impactinged-465	98	18	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	98	19	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	98	20	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	98	21	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	98	22	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	98	23	each	each	DET
impactinged-465	98	24	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	98	25	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	98	26	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	99	1	descriptives	descriptive	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	2	including	include	VERB
impactinged-465	99	3	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	99	4	sample	sample	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	5	size	size	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	99	7	mean	mean	INTJ
impactinged-465	99	8	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	99	9	standard	standard	ADJ
impactinged-465	99	10	deviation	deviation	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	11	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	99	12	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	99	13	skewness	skewness	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	14	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	99	15	run	run	VERB
impactinged-465	99	16	using	use	VERB
impactinged-465	99	17	spss	spss	PROPN
impactinged-465	99	18	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	99	19	version	version	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	20	29	29	NUM
impactinged-465	99	21	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	99	22	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	99	23	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	99	24	following	following	ADJ
impactinged-465	99	25	variables	variable	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	26	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	99	27	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	99	28	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	29	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	99	30	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	31	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	32	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	99	33	content	content	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	34	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	35	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	99	36	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	37	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	38	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	99	39	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	40	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	99	41	practice	practice	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	42	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	43	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	99	44	capstone	capstone	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	45	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	46	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	99	47	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	99	48	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	49	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	50	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	99	51	internship	internship	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	52	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	53	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	99	54	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	99	55	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	56	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	99	57	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	99	58	word	word	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	59	count	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	99	60	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	100	1	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	100	2	answer	answer	VERB
impactinged-465	100	3	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	100	4	questions	question	NOUN
impactinged-465	100	5	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	100	6	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	100	7	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	100	8	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	100	9	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	100	10	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	100	11	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	100	12	number	number	NOUN
impactinged-465	100	13	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	100	14	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	100	15	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	100	16	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	100	17	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	100	18	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	100	19	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	100	20	content	content	NOUN
impactinged-465	100	21	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	100	22	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	100	23	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	100	24	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	100	25	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	100	26	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	100	27	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	100	28	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	100	29	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	100	30	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	100	31	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	100	32	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	100	33	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	100	34	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	100	35	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	100	36	word	word	NOUN
impactinged-465	100	37	count	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	100	38	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	100	39	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	100	40	descriptions	description	NOUN
impactinged-465	100	41	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	100	42	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	100	43	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	100	44	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	100	45	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	100	46	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	100	47	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	100	48	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	100	49	t	t	NOUN
impactinged-465	100	50	-	-	PUNCT
impactinged-465	100	51	tests	test	NOUN
impactinged-465	100	52	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	100	53	conducted	conduct	VERB
impactinged-465	100	54	using	use	VERB
impactinged-465	100	55	spss	spss	PROPN
impactinged-465	100	56	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	101	1	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
impactinged-465	101	2	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	101	3	normality	normality	NOUN
impactinged-465	101	4	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	101	5	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
impactinged-465	101	6	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	101	7	variance	variance	NOUN
impactinged-465	101	8	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	101	9	checked	check	VERB
impactinged-465	101	10	prior	prior	ADV
impactinged-465	101	11	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	101	12	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	101	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
impactinged-465	101	14	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	102	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	102	2	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	102	3	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	102	4	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	102	5	number	number	NOUN
impactinged-465	102	6	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	102	7	words	word	NOUN
impactinged-465	102	8	used	use	VERB
impactinged-465	102	9	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	102	10	describing	describe	VERB
impactinged-465	102	11	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	102	12	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	102	13	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	102	14	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	102	15	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	102	16	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	102	17	compared	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	102	18	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	102	19	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	102	20	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	102	21	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	102	22	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	102	23	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	103	1	due	due	ADP
impactinged-465	103	2	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	103	3	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	103	4	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	103	5	practice	practice	NOUN
impactinged-465	103	6	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	103	7	capstone	capstone	NOUN
impactinged-465	103	8	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	103	9	being	be	AUX
impactinged-465	103	10	solely	solely	ADV
impactinged-465	103	11	used	use	VERB
impactinged-465	103	12	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	103	13	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	103	14	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	103	15	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	103	16	these	these	DET
impactinged-465	103	17	two	two	NUM
impactinged-465	103	18	variables	variable	NOUN
impactinged-465	103	19	could	could	AUX
impactinged-465	103	20	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	103	21	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	103	22	compared	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	103	23	across	across	ADP
impactinged-465	103	24	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	103	25	options	option	NOUN
impactinged-465	103	26	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	104	1	prior	prior	ADV
impactinged-465	104	2	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	104	3	running	run	VERB
impactinged-465	104	4	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	104	5	t	t	NOUN
impactinged-465	104	6	-	-	PUNCT
impactinged-465	104	7	tests	test	NOUN
impactinged-465	104	8	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	104	9	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
impactinged-465	104	10	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	104	11	tested	test	VERB
impactinged-465	104	12	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	105	1	table	table	NOUN
impactinged-465	105	2	1	1	NUM
impactinged-465	105	3	includes	include	VERB
impactinged-465	105	4	skewness	skewness	NOUN
impactinged-465	105	5	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	105	6	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	105	7	variables	variable	NOUN
impactinged-465	105	8	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	106	1	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	106	2	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	106	3	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	106	4	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	106	5	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	106	6	internship	internship	NOUN
impactinged-465	106	7	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	106	8	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	106	9	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	106	10	description	description	NOUN
impactinged-465	106	11	word	word	NOUN
impactinged-465	106	12	count	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	106	13	had	have	VERB
impactinged-465	106	14	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	106	15	skewness	skewness	NOUN
impactinged-465	106	16	greater	great	ADJ
impactinged-465	106	17	than	than	ADP
impactinged-465	106	18	1	1	NUM
impactinged-465	106	19	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	106	20	therefore	therefore	ADV
impactinged-465	106	21	normality	normality	NOUN
impactinged-465	106	22	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	106	23	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	106	24	met	meet	VERB
impactinged-465	106	25	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	107	1	levene	levene	PROPN
impactinged-465	107	2	’s	’s	PART
impactinged-465	107	3	test	test	NOUN
impactinged-465	107	4	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	107	5	equality	equality	NOUN
impactinged-465	107	6	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	107	7	used	use	VERB
impactinged-465	107	8	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	107	9	test	test	VERB
impactinged-465	107	10	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	107	11	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
impactinged-465	107	12	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	107	13	variance	variance	NOUN
impactinged-465	107	14	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	108	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	108	2	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	108	3	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	108	4	variable	variable	NOUN
impactinged-465	108	5	violated	violate	VERB
impactinged-465	108	6	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
impactinged-465	108	7	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	108	8	therefore	therefore	ADV
impactinged-465	108	9	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	108	10	equal	equal	ADJ
impactinged-465	108	11	variances	variance	NOUN
impactinged-465	108	12	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	108	13	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	108	14	assumed	assume	VERB
impactinged-465	108	15	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	109	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	109	2	remaining	remain	VERB
impactinged-465	109	3	variables	variable	NOUN
impactinged-465	109	4	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	109	5	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	109	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	109	7	content	content	NOUN
impactinged-465	109	8	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	109	9	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	109	10	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	109	11	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	109	12	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	109	13	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	109	14	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	109	15	did	do	AUX
impactinged-465	109	16	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	109	17	violate	violate	VERB
impactinged-465	109	18	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
impactinged-465	109	19	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	109	20	variance	variance	NOUN
impactinged-465	109	21	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	110	1	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	110	2	answer	answer	VERB
impactinged-465	110	3	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	110	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	110	5	question	question	NOUN
impactinged-465	110	6	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	110	7	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	110	8	how	how	SCONJ
impactinged-465	110	9	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	110	10	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	110	11	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	110	12	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	110	13	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	110	14	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	110	15	described	describe	VERB
impactinged-465	110	16	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	110	17	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	110	18	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	110	19	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	110	20	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	110	21	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	110	22	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	110	23	classical	classical	ADJ
impactinged-465	110	24	content	content	NOUN
impactinged-465	110	25	analysis	analysis	NOUN
impactinged-465	110	26	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	110	27	berelson	berelson	PROPN
impactinged-465	110	28	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	110	29	1952	1952	NUM
impactinged-465	110	30	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	110	31	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	110	32	conducted	conduct	VERB
impactinged-465	110	33	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	111	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	111	2	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	111	3	descriptions	description	NOUN
impactinged-465	111	4	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	111	5	read	read	VERB
impactinged-465	111	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	111	7	chunked	chunk	VERB
impactinged-465	111	8	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	111	9	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	111	10	coded	code	VERB
impactinged-465	111	11	by	by	ADP
impactinged-465	111	12	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	111	13	researchers	researcher	NOUN
impactinged-465	111	14	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	112	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	112	2	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	112	3	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	112	4	then	then	ADV
impactinged-465	112	5	counted	count	VERB
impactinged-465	112	6	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	113	1	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	113	2	answer	answer	VERB
impactinged-465	113	3	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	113	4	question	question	NOUN
impactinged-465	113	5	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	113	6	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	113	7	how	how	SCONJ
impactinged-465	113	8	do	do	AUX
impactinged-465	113	9	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	113	10	descriptions	description	NOUN
impactinged-465	113	11	compare	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	113	12	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	113	13	one	one	NUM
impactinged-465	113	14	another	another	DET
impactinged-465	113	15	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	113	16	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	113	17	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	113	18	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	113	19	constant	constant	ADJ
impactinged-465	113	20	comparison	comparison	NOUN
impactinged-465	113	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
impactinged-465	113	22	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	113	23	corbin	corbin	PROPN
impactinged-465	113	24	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	113	25	strauss	strauss	PROPN
impactinged-465	113	26	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	113	27	2014	2014	NUM
impactinged-465	113	28	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	113	29	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	113	30	conducted	conduct	VERB
impactinged-465	113	31	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	113	32	count	count	VERB
impactinged-465	113	33	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	113	34	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	113	35	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	114	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	114	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
impactinged-465	114	3	reviewed	review	VERB
impactinged-465	114	4	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	114	5	descriptions	description	NOUN
impactinged-465	114	6	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	114	7	coded	code	VERB
impactinged-465	114	8	each	each	DET
impactinged-465	114	9	sentence	sentence	NOUN
impactinged-465	114	10	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	114	11	an	an	DET
impactinged-465	114	12	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	114	13	vivo	vivo	NOUN
impactinged-465	114	14	word	word	NOUN
impactinged-465	114	15	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	114	16	phrase	phrase	NOUN
impactinged-465	114	17	summarizing	summarize	VERB
impactinged-465	114	18	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	114	19	data	datum	NOUN
impactinged-465	114	20	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	114	21	corbin	corbin	PROPN
impactinged-465	114	22	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	114	23	strauss	strauss	PROPN
impactinged-465	114	24	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	114	25	2014	2014	NUM
impactinged-465	114	26	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	114	27	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	115	1	as	as	SCONJ
impactinged-465	115	2	coding	code	VERB
impactinged-465	115	3	progressed	progress	VERB
impactinged-465	115	4	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	115	5	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	115	6	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	115	7	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	115	8	constantly	constantly	ADV
impactinged-465	115	9	compared	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	115	10	so	so	SCONJ
impactinged-465	115	11	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	115	12	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	115	13	used	use	VERB
impactinged-465	115	14	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	115	15	similar	similar	ADJ
impactinged-465	115	16	passages	passage	NOUN
impactinged-465	115	17	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	115	18	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	115	19	data	datum	NOUN
impactinged-465	115	20	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	116	1	once	once	SCONJ
impactinged-465	116	2	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	116	3	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	116	4	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	116	5	finalized	finalize	VERB
impactinged-465	116	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	116	7	they	they	PRON
impactinged-465	116	8	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	116	9	categorized	categorize	VERB
impactinged-465	116	10	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	116	11	counted	count	VERB
impactinged-465	116	12	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	116	13	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	116	14	compared	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	116	15	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	116	16	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	116	17	data	datum	NOUN
impactinged-465	116	18	from	from	ADP
impactinged-465	116	19	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	116	20	two	two	NUM
impactinged-465	116	21	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	116	22	types	type	NOUN
impactinged-465	116	23	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	117	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	117	2	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	117	3	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	117	4	then	then	ADV
impactinged-465	117	5	grouped	group	VERB
impactinged-465	117	6	by	by	ADP
impactinged-465	117	7	categories	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	117	8	suggested	suggest	VERB
impactinged-465	117	9	by	by	ADP
impactinged-465	117	10	dill	dill	NOUN
impactinged-465	117	11	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	117	12	morrison	morrison	PROPN
impactinged-465	117	13	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	117	14	1983	1983	NUM
impactinged-465	117	15	):	):	PUNCT
impactinged-465	117	16	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
impactinged-465	117	17	objectives	objective	NOUN
impactinged-465	117	18	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	117	19	intended	intend	VERB
impactinged-465	117	20	professional	professional	ADJ
impactinged-465	117	21	careers	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	117	22	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	117	23	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	117	24	methods	method	NOUN
impactinged-465	117	25	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	117	26	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	117	27	thesis	thesis	NOUN
impactinged-465	117	28	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	118	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	118	2	category	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	118	3	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	118	4	thesis	thesis	NOUN
impactinged-465	118	5	included	include	VERB
impactinged-465	118	6	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	118	7	regarding	regard	VERB
impactinged-465	118	8	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	118	9	projects	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	118	10	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	119	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	119	2	last	last	ADJ
impactinged-465	119	3	category	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	119	4	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	119	5	internships	internship	NOUN
impactinged-465	119	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	119	7	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	119	8	broadened	broaden	VERB
impactinged-465	119	9	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	119	10	include	include	VERB
impactinged-465	119	11	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	119	12	features	feature	NOUN
impactinged-465	119	13	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	119	14	where	where	SCONJ
impactinged-465	119	15	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	119	16	like	like	ADP
impactinged-465	119	17	internships	internship	NOUN
impactinged-465	119	18	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	119	19	assistantships	assistantship	NOUN
impactinged-465	119	20	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	119	21	etc	etc	X
impactinged-465	119	22	.	.	X
impactinged-465	119	23	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	119	24	grouped	group	VERB
impactinged-465	119	25	together	together	ADV
impactinged-465	119	26	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	120	1	these	these	DET
impactinged-465	120	2	categories	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	120	3	did	do	AUX
impactinged-465	120	4	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	120	5	encompass	encompass	VERB
impactinged-465	120	6	all	all	DET
impactinged-465	120	7	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	120	8	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	120	9	so	so	SCONJ
impactinged-465	120	10	an	an	DET
impactinged-465	120	11	additional	additional	ADJ
impactinged-465	120	12	two	two	NUM
impactinged-465	120	13	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	120	14	categories	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	120	15	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	120	16	added	add	VERB
impactinged-465	120	17	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	120	18	skills	skill	NOUN
impactinged-465	120	19	taught	teach	VERB
impactinged-465	120	20	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	120	21	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	120	22	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	121	1	results	result	NOUN
impactinged-465	121	2	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	121	3	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	121	4	answer	answer	VERB
impactinged-465	121	5	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	121	6	question	question	NOUN
impactinged-465	121	7	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	121	8	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	121	9	what	what	PRON
impactinged-465	121	10	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	121	11	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	121	12	average	average	ADJ
impactinged-465	121	13	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	121	14	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	121	15	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	121	16	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	121	17	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	121	18	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	121	19	content	content	NOUN
impactinged-465	121	20	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	121	21	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	121	22	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	121	23	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	121	24	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	121	25	each	each	DET
impactinged-465	121	26	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	121	27	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	121	28	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	122	1	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	122	2	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	122	3	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
impactinged-465	122	4	statistics	statistic	NOUN
impactinged-465	122	5	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	122	6	run	run	VERB
impactinged-465	122	7	through	through	ADP
impactinged-465	122	8	spss	spss	PROPN
impactinged-465	122	9	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	123	1	table	table	NOUN
impactinged-465	123	2	1	1	NUM
impactinged-465	123	3	provides	provide	VERB
impactinged-465	123	4	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	123	5	sample	sample	NOUN
impactinged-465	123	6	size	size	NOUN
impactinged-465	123	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	123	8	mean	mean	VERB
impactinged-465	123	9	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	123	10	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	123	11	standard	standard	ADJ
impactinged-465	123	12	deviation	deviation	NOUN
impactinged-465	123	13	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	123	14	each	each	DET
impactinged-465	123	15	variable	variable	NOUN
impactinged-465	123	16	broken	break	VERB
impactinged-465	123	17	down	down	ADP
impactinged-465	123	18	by	by	ADP
impactinged-465	123	19	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	123	20	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	123	21	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	123	22	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	123	23	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	123	24	total	total	NOUN
impactinged-465	123	25	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	123	26	combining	combine	VERB
impactinged-465	123	27	both	both	DET
impactinged-465	123	28	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	123	29	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	123	30	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	123	31	phd	phd	PROPN
impactinged-465	123	32	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	123	33	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	124	1	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	124	2	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	124	3	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	124	4	all	all	DET
impactinged-465	124	5	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	124	6	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	124	7	an	an	DET
impactinged-465	124	8	average	average	NOUN
impactinged-465	124	9	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	124	10	about	about	ADV
impactinged-465	124	11	70	70	NUM
impactinged-465	124	12	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	124	13	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	124	14	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	124	15	complete	complete	VERB
impactinged-465	124	16	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	124	17	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
impactinged-465	124	18	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	124	19	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	125	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	125	2	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	125	3	broke	break	VERB
impactinged-465	125	4	down	down	ADP
impactinged-465	125	5	into	into	ADP
impactinged-465	125	6	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	125	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	125	8	content	content	NOUN
impactinged-465	125	9	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	125	10	internship	internship	NOUN
impactinged-465	125	11	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	125	12	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	125	13	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	125	14	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	125	15	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	125	16	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	125	17	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	125	18	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	125	19	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	126	1	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	126	2	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	126	3	had	have	VERB
impactinged-465	126	4	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	126	5	higher	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	126	6	average	average	NOUN
impactinged-465	126	7	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	126	8	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	126	9	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	126	10	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	126	11	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	126	12	m	m	PROPN
impactinged-465	126	13	=	=	NOUN
impactinged-465	126	14	73.15	73.15	NUM
impactinged-465	126	15	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	126	16	compared	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	126	17	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	126	18	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	126	19	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	126	20	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	126	21	m	m	PROPN
impactinged-465	126	22	=	=	NOUN
impactinged-465	126	23	66.59	66.59	NUM
impactinged-465	126	24	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	126	25	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	127	1	as	as	ADV
impactinged-465	127	2	well	well	ADV
impactinged-465	127	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	127	4	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	127	5	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	127	6	had	have	VERB
impactinged-465	127	7	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	127	8	higher	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	127	9	average	average	NOUN
impactinged-465	127	10	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	127	11	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	127	12	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	127	13	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	127	14	m	m	PROPN
impactinged-465	127	15	=	=	NOUN
impactinged-465	127	16	17.09	17.09	NUM
impactinged-465	127	17	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	127	18	than	than	ADP
impactinged-465	127	19	lamont	lamont	PROPN
impactinged-465	127	20	–	–	PUNCT
impactinged-465	127	21	manfre	manfre	VERB
impactinged-465	127	22	et	et	PROPN
impactinged-465	127	23	al	al	PROPN
impactinged-465	127	24	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	128	1	impacting	impact	VERB
impactinged-465	128	2	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	128	3	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	128	4	journal	journal	NOUN
impactinged-465	128	5	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	128	6	transforming	transform	VERB
impactinged-465	128	7	professional	professional	ADJ
impactinged-465	128	8	practice	practice	NOUN
impactinged-465	128	9	impactinged.pitt.edu	impactinged.pitt.edu	PROPN
impactinged-465	128	10	vol	vol	NOUN
impactinged-465	128	11	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	129	1	10	10	NUM
impactinged-465	129	2	no	no	NOUN
impactinged-465	129	3	.	.	NOUN
impactinged-465	129	4	2	2	NUM
impactinged-465	129	5	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	129	6	2025	2025	NUM
impactinged-465	129	7	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	129	8	doi	doi	NOUN
impactinged-465	129	9	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
impactinged-465	129	10	/	/	SYM
impactinged-465	129	11	ie.2025.465	ie.2025.465	ADJ
impactinged-465	129	12	22	22	NUM
impactinged-465	129	13	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	129	14	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	129	15	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	129	16	m	m	PROPN
impactinged-465	129	17	=	=	NOUN
impactinged-465	129	18	12.12	12.12	NUM
impactinged-465	129	19	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	129	20	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	130	1	both	both	CCONJ
impactinged-465	130	2	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	130	3	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	130	4	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	130	5	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	130	6	have	have	VERB
impactinged-465	130	7	content	content	NOUN
impactinged-465	130	8	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	130	9	that	that	PRON
impactinged-465	130	10	combined	combine	VERB
impactinged-465	130	11	averaged	average	VERB
impactinged-465	130	12	38	38	NUM
impactinged-465	130	13	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	130	14	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	130	15	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	131	1	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	131	2	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	131	3	sample	sample	NOUN
impactinged-465	131	4	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	131	5	more	more	ADJ
impactinged-465	131	6	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	131	7	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	131	8	had	have	VERB
impactinged-465	131	9	internship	internship	NOUN
impactinged-465	131	10	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	131	11	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	131	12	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	131	13	than	than	SCONJ
impactinged-465	131	14	did	do	VERB
impactinged-465	131	15	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	131	16	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	131	17	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	131	18	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	132	1	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	132	2	that	that	PRON
impactinged-465	132	3	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	132	4	defined	define	VERB
impactinged-465	132	5	as	as	SCONJ
impactinged-465	132	6	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	132	7	included	include	VERB
impactinged-465	132	8	superintendent	superintendent	NOUN
impactinged-465	132	9	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	132	10	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	132	11	administrator	administrator	NOUN
impactinged-465	132	12	preparation	preparation	NOUN
impactinged-465	132	13	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	132	14	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	132	15	seminars	seminar	NOUN
impactinged-465	132	16	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	132	17	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	132	18	projects	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	132	19	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	132	20	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	132	21	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	132	22	professional	professional	ADJ
impactinged-465	132	23	studies	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	132	24	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	132	25	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	133	1	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	133	2	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	133	3	final	final	ADJ
impactinged-465	133	4	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	133	5	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	133	6	projects	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	133	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	133	8	all	all	DET
impactinged-465	133	9	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	133	10	had	have	VERB
impactinged-465	133	11	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	133	12	listed	list	VERB
impactinged-465	133	13	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	133	14	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	133	15	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	133	16	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	133	17	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	134	1	both	both	CCONJ
impactinged-465	134	2	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	134	3	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	134	4	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	134	5	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	134	6	had	have	VERB
impactinged-465	134	7	dissertations	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	134	8	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	134	9	an	an	DET
impactinged-465	134	10	average	average	NOUN
impactinged-465	134	11	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	134	12	about	about	ADV
impactinged-465	134	13	15	15	NUM
impactinged-465	134	14	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	134	15	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	134	16	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	135	1	more	more	ADJ
impactinged-465	135	2	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	135	3	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	135	4	had	have	VERB
impactinged-465	135	5	dissertations	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	135	6	than	than	ADP
impactinged-465	135	7	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	135	8	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	135	9	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	136	1	although	although	SCONJ
impactinged-465	136	2	both	both	DET
impactinged-465	136	3	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	136	4	had	have	VERB
impactinged-465	136	5	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	136	6	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
impactinged-465	136	7	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	136	8	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	136	9	only	only	ADV
impactinged-465	136	10	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	136	11	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	136	12	had	have	VERB
impactinged-465	136	13	capstone	capstone	NOUN
impactinged-465	136	14	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	136	15	dissertations	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	136	16	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	136	17	practice	practice	NOUN
impactinged-465	136	18	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	136	19	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	137	1	table	table	NOUN
impactinged-465	137	2	1	1	NUM
impactinged-465	137	3	.	.	NUM
impactinged-465	138	1	means	mean	NOUN
impactinged-465	138	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	138	3	standard	standard	ADJ
impactinged-465	138	4	deviations	deviation	NOUN
impactinged-465	138	5	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	138	6	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	138	7	skewness	skewness	NOUN
impactinged-465	138	8	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	138	9	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	138	10	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	138	11	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	138	12	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	138	13	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	138	14	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	138	15	variable	variable	ADJ
impactinged-465	138	16	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	1	n	n	PRON
impactinged-465	139	2	m	m	PROPN
impactinged-465	139	3	sd	sd	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	4	skewness	skewness	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	5	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	139	6	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	7	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	139	8	34	34	NUM
impactinged-465	139	9	66.59	66.59	NUM
impactinged-465	139	10	14.00	14.00	NUM
impactinged-465	139	11	0.70	0.70	NUM
impactinged-465	139	12	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	13	34	34	NUM
impactinged-465	139	14	73.15	73.15	NUM
impactinged-465	139	15	12.40	12.40	NUM
impactinged-465	139	16	total	total	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	17	68	68	NUM
impactinged-465	139	18	69.87	69.87	NUM
impactinged-465	139	19	13.54	13.54	NUM
impactinged-465	139	20	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	21	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	22	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	139	23	33	33	NUM
impactinged-465	139	24	12.12	12.12	NUM
impactinged-465	139	25	2.61	2.61	NUM
impactinged-465	139	26	0.72	0.72	NUM
impactinged-465	139	27	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	28	33	33	NUM
impactinged-465	139	29	17.09	17.09	NUM
impactinged-465	139	30	4.64	4.64	NUM
impactinged-465	139	31	total	total	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	32	66	66	NUM
impactinged-465	139	33	14.61	14.61	NUM
impactinged-465	139	34	4.5	4.5	NUM
impactinged-465	139	35	content	content	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	36	credits	credit	VERB
impactinged-465	139	37	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	139	38	33	33	NUM
impactinged-465	139	39	36.79	36.79	NUM
impactinged-465	139	40	12.21	12.21	NUM
impactinged-465	139	41	0.76	0.76	NUM
impactinged-465	139	42	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	43	33	33	NUM
impactinged-465	139	44	39.27	39.27	NUM
impactinged-465	139	45	11.21	11.21	NUM
impactinged-465	139	46	total	total	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	47	66	66	NUM
impactinged-465	139	48	38.03	38.03	NUM
impactinged-465	139	49	11.70	11.70	NUM
impactinged-465	139	50	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	139	51	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	52	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	139	53	10	10	NUM
impactinged-465	139	54	11.2	11.2	NUM
impactinged-465	139	55	7.90	7.90	NUM
impactinged-465	139	56	1.86	1.86	NUM
impactinged-465	139	57	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	58	4	4	NUM
impactinged-465	139	59	4	4	NUM
impactinged-465	139	60	1.41	1.41	NUM
impactinged-465	139	61	total	total	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	62	14	14	NUM
impactinged-465	139	63	9.14	9.14	NUM
impactinged-465	139	64	7.42	7.42	NUM
impactinged-465	139	65	internship	internship	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	66	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	67	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	139	68	8	8	NUM
impactinged-465	139	69	5.25	5.25	NUM
impactinged-465	139	70	2.12	2.12	NUM
impactinged-465	139	71	2.08	2.08	NUM
impactinged-465	139	72	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	73	4	4	NUM
impactinged-465	139	74	9.75	9.75	NUM
impactinged-465	139	75	5.68	5.68	NUM
impactinged-465	139	76	total	total	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	77	12	12	NUM
impactinged-465	139	78	6.75	6.75	NUM
impactinged-465	139	79	4.07	4.07	NUM
impactinged-465	139	80	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	81	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	82	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	139	83	14	14	NUM
impactinged-465	139	84	14.64	14.64	NUM
impactinged-465	139	85	5.26	5.26	NUM
impactinged-465	139	86	1.00	1.00	NUM
impactinged-465	139	87	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	88	33	33	NUM
impactinged-465	139	89	15.82	15.82	NUM
impactinged-465	139	90	5.48	5.48	NUM
impactinged-465	139	91	total	total	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	92	47	47	NUM
impactinged-465	139	93	15.47	15.47	NUM
impactinged-465	139	94	5.39	5.39	NUM
impactinged-465	139	95	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	96	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	139	97	practice	practice	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	98	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	99	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	139	100	10	10	NUM
impactinged-465	139	101	15.10	15.10	NUM
impactinged-465	139	102	4.98	4.98	NUM
impactinged-465	139	103	0.21	0.21	NUM
impactinged-465	139	104	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	105	0	0	NUM
impactinged-465	139	106	total	total	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	107	10	10	NUM
impactinged-465	139	108	15.10	15.10	NUM
impactinged-465	139	109	4.98	4.98	NUM
impactinged-465	139	110	capstone	capstone	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	111	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	112	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	139	113	7	7	NUM
impactinged-465	139	114	8.86	8.86	NUM
impactinged-465	139	115	3.58	3.58	NUM
impactinged-465	139	116	-0.69	-0.69	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	117	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	118	0	0	NUM
impactinged-465	139	119	total	total	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	120	7	7	NUM
impactinged-465	139	121	8.86	8.86	NUM
impactinged-465	139	122	3.58	3.58	NUM
impactinged-465	139	123	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	139	124	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	125	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	126	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	139	127	32	32	NUM
impactinged-465	139	128	13.44	13.44	NUM
impactinged-465	139	129	5.25	5.25	NUM
impactinged-465	139	130	0.78	0.78	NUM
impactinged-465	139	131	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	132	33	33	NUM
impactinged-465	139	133	15.82	15.82	NUM
impactinged-465	139	134	5.48	5.48	NUM
impactinged-465	139	135	total	total	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	136	65	65	NUM
impactinged-465	139	137	14.65	14.65	NUM
impactinged-465	139	138	5.46	5.46	NUM
impactinged-465	139	139	description	description	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	140	word	word	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	141	count	count	VERB
impactinged-465	139	142	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	139	143	34	34	NUM
impactinged-465	139	144	186.91	186.91	NUM
impactinged-465	139	145	129.12	129.12	NUM
impactinged-465	139	146	2.36	2.36	NUM
impactinged-465	139	147	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	148	34	34	NUM
impactinged-465	139	149	153.18	153.18	NUM
impactinged-465	139	150	78.43	78.43	NUM
impactinged-465	139	151	total	total	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	152	68	68	NUM
impactinged-465	139	153	170.04	170.04	NUM
impactinged-465	139	154	107.38	107.38	NUM
impactinged-465	139	155	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	139	156	answer	answer	VERB
impactinged-465	139	157	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	139	158	questions	question	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	159	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	139	160	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	139	161	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	139	162	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	139	163	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	164	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	139	165	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	139	166	number	number	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	167	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	139	168	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	169	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	139	170	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	139	171	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	139	172	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	173	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	139	174	content	content	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	175	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	139	176	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	139	177	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	178	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	139	179	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	139	180	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	181	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	139	182	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	139	183	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	139	184	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	139	185	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	139	186	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	139	187	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	188	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	139	189	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	139	190	word	word	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	191	count	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	192	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	139	193	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	194	descriptions	description	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	195	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	139	196	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	139	197	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	139	198	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	199	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	200	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	139	201	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	139	202	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	139	203	multiple	multiple	ADJ
impactinged-465	139	204	results	result	NOUN
impactinged-465	139	205	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	139	206	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	139	207	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	140	1	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	140	2	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	140	3	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	140	4	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	140	5	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	140	6	statistically	statistically	ADV
impactinged-465	140	7	significant	significant	ADJ
impactinged-465	140	8	difference	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	140	9	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	140	10	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	140	11	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	140	12	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	140	13	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	140	14	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	140	15	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	140	16	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	140	17	t(66	t(66	X
impactinged-465	140	18	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	140	19	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	140	20	-2.05	-2.05	ADJ
impactinged-465	140	21	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	140	22	p	p	X
impactinged-465	140	23	=	=	NOUN
impactinged-465	140	24	.022	.022	NUM
impactinged-465	140	25	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	141	1	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	141	2	was	be	VERB
impactinged-465	141	3	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	141	4	medium	medium	ADJ
impactinged-465	141	5	effect	effect	NOUN
impactinged-465	141	6	size	size	NOUN
impactinged-465	141	7	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	141	8	d	d	PROPN
impactinged-465	141	9	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	141	10	-0.5	-0.5	PROPN
impactinged-465	141	11	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	142	1	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	142	2	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	142	3	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	142	4	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	142	5	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	142	6	statistically	statistically	ADV
impactinged-465	142	7	significant	significant	ADJ
impactinged-465	142	8	difference	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	142	9	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	142	10	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	142	11	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	142	12	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	142	13	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	142	14	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	142	15	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	142	16	t(50.38	t(50.38	PROPN
impactinged-465	142	17	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	143	1	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	143	2	-5.38	-5.38	NOUN
impactinged-465	143	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	143	4	p	p	X
impactinged-465	143	5	<	<	X
impactinged-465	143	6	.001	.001	NUM
impactinged-465	143	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	143	8	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	143	9	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	143	10	large	large	ADJ
impactinged-465	143	11	effect	effect	NOUN
impactinged-465	143	12	size	size	NOUN
impactinged-465	143	13	d	d	X
impactinged-465	143	14	=	=	PUNCT
impactinged-465	143	15	-1.32	-1.32	AUX
impactinged-465	143	16	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	143	17	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	143	18	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	143	19	projects	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	143	20	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	143	21	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	143	22	statistically	statistically	ADV
impactinged-465	143	23	significant	significant	ADJ
impactinged-465	143	24	difference	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	143	25	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	143	26	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	143	27	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	143	28	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	143	29	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	143	30	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	143	31	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	143	32	t(63	t(63	PROPN
impactinged-465	143	33	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	143	34	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	143	35	-1.79	-1.79	NOUN
impactinged-465	143	36	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	143	37	p	p	NOUN
impactinged-465	143	38	=	=	NOUN
impactinged-465	143	39	0.039	0.039	NUM
impactinged-465	143	40	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	143	41	d	d	PROPN
impactinged-465	143	42	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	143	43	-0.44	-0.44	PROPN
impactinged-465	143	44	.	.	NOUN
impactinged-465	143	45	table	table	NOUN
impactinged-465	143	46	2	2	NUM
impactinged-465	143	47	presents	present	VERB
impactinged-465	143	48	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	143	49	means	mean	NOUN
impactinged-465	143	50	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	143	51	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	143	52	groups	group	NOUN
impactinged-465	143	53	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	143	54	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	143	55	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	143	56	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	143	57	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	143	58	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	143	59	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	143	60	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	143	61	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	143	62	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	143	63	projects	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	143	64	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	143	65	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	143	66	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	143	67	had	have	VERB
impactinged-465	143	68	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	143	69	higher	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	143	70	average	average	NOUN
impactinged-465	143	71	than	than	ADP
impactinged-465	143	72	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	143	73	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	143	74	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	144	1	table	table	NOUN
impactinged-465	144	2	2	2	NUM
impactinged-465	144	3	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	144	4	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	144	5	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	144	6	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	144	7	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	144	8	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	144	9	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	144	10	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	144	11	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	144	12	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	144	13	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	144	14	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	144	15	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	144	16	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	144	17	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	144	18	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	144	19	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	144	20	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	144	21	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	144	22	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	144	23	variable	variable	PROPN
impactinged-465	144	24	m	m	VERB
impactinged-465	144	25	sd	sd	ADP
impactinged-465	144	26	m	m	VERB
impactinged-465	144	27	sd	sd	ADP
impactinged-465	144	28	p	p	PROPN
impactinged-465	144	29	cohen	cohen	PROPN
impactinged-465	144	30	’s	’s	PART
impactinged-465	144	31	d	d	PROPN
impactinged-465	144	32	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	144	33	credits	credit	VERB
impactinged-465	144	34	12.12	12.12	NUM
impactinged-465	144	35	2.61	2.61	NUM
impactinged-465	144	36	17.09	17.09	NUM
impactinged-465	144	37	4.64	4.64	NUM
impactinged-465	144	38	<	<	X
impactinged-465	144	39	.001	.001	NUM
impactinged-465	144	40	-1.32	-1.32	NUM
impactinged-465	144	41	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	144	42	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	144	43	66.59	66.59	NUM
impactinged-465	144	44	14.00	14.00	NUM
impactinged-465	144	45	73.15	73.15	NUM
impactinged-465	144	46	12.40	12.40	NUM
impactinged-465	144	47	.022	.022	NUM
impactinged-465	144	48	-0.50	-0.50	PROPN
impactinged-465	144	49	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	144	50	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	144	51	credits	credit	VERB
impactinged-465	144	52	13.44	13.44	NUM
impactinged-465	144	53	5.25	5.25	NUM
impactinged-465	144	54	15.82	15.82	NUM
impactinged-465	144	55	5.48	5.48	NUM
impactinged-465	144	56	.039	.039	NUM
impactinged-465	144	57	-0.44	-0.44	NUM
impactinged-465	144	58	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
impactinged-465	144	59	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	144	60	answer	answer	VERB
impactinged-465	144	61	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	144	62	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	144	63	question	question	NOUN
impactinged-465	144	64	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	144	65	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	144	66	how	how	SCONJ
impactinged-465	144	67	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	144	68	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	144	69	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	144	70	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	144	71	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	144	72	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	144	73	described	describe	VERB
impactinged-465	144	74	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	144	75	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	144	76	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	144	77	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	144	78	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	145	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	145	2	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	145	3	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	145	4	that	that	PRON
impactinged-465	145	5	emerged	emerge	VERB
impactinged-465	145	6	from	from	ADP
impactinged-465	145	7	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	145	8	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	145	9	through	through	ADP
impactinged-465	145	10	constant	constant	ADJ
impactinged-465	145	11	comparison	comparison	NOUN
impactinged-465	145	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
impactinged-465	145	13	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	145	14	corbin	corbin	PROPN
impactinged-465	145	15	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	145	16	strauss	strauss	PROPN
impactinged-465	145	17	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	145	18	2014	2014	NUM
impactinged-465	145	19	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	145	20	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	145	21	categorized	categorize	VERB
impactinged-465	145	22	based	base	VERB
impactinged-465	145	23	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	145	24	prior	prior	ADJ
impactinged-465	145	25	literature	literature	NOUN
impactinged-465	145	26	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	146	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	146	2	seven	seven	NUM
impactinged-465	146	3	categories	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	146	4	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	146	5	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
impactinged-465	146	6	objectives	objective	NOUN
impactinged-465	146	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	146	8	intended	intend	VERB
impactinged-465	146	9	professional	professional	ADJ
impactinged-465	146	10	careers	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	146	11	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	146	12	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	146	13	methods	method	NOUN
impactinged-465	146	14	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	146	15	thesis	thesis	NOUN
impactinged-465	146	16	/	/	SYM
impactinged-465	146	17	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	146	18	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	146	19	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	146	20	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	146	21	features	feature	NOUN
impactinged-465	146	22	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	146	23	skills	skill	NOUN
impactinged-465	146	24	taught	teach	VERB
impactinged-465	146	25	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	146	26	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	146	27	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	146	28	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	147	1	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	147	2	were	be	VERB
impactinged-465	147	3	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	147	4	large	large	ADJ
impactinged-465	147	5	number	number	NOUN
impactinged-465	147	6	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	147	7	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	147	8	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	147	9	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	147	10	n	n	PROPN
impactinged-465	147	11	=	=	PROPN
impactinged-465	147	12	355	355	NUM
impactinged-465	147	13	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	147	14	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	147	15	n	n	NOUN
impactinged-465	147	16	=	=	PROPN
impactinged-465	147	17	407	407	NUM
impactinged-465	147	18	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	147	19	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	148	1	table	table	NOUN
impactinged-465	148	2	3	3	NUM
impactinged-465	148	3	presents	present	VERB
impactinged-465	148	4	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	148	5	number	number	NOUN
impactinged-465	148	6	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	148	7	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	148	8	per	per	ADP
impactinged-465	148	9	category	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	148	10	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	148	11	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	148	12	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	148	13	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	148	14	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	148	15	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	149	1	table	table	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	2	3	3	NUM
impactinged-465	149	3	.	.	X
impactinged-465	149	4	category	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	5	code	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	6	count	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	7	category	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	8	definition	definition	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	9	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	10	code	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	11	count	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	12	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	149	13	code	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	14	count	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	15	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
impactinged-465	149	16	objectives	objective	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	17	purposes	purpose	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	18	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	149	19	objectives	objective	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	20	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	149	21	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	149	22	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	23	69	69	NUM
impactinged-465	149	24	33	33	NUM
impactinged-465	149	25	intended	intend	VERB
impactinged-465	149	26	professional	professional	ADJ
impactinged-465	149	27	careers	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	28	future	future	ADJ
impactinged-465	149	29	careers	career	VERB
impactinged-465	149	30	96	96	NUM
impactinged-465	149	31	50	50	NUM
impactinged-465	149	32	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	33	methods	method	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	34	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	35	topics	topic	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	36	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	149	37	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	38	5	5	NUM
impactinged-465	149	39	3	3	NUM
impactinged-465	149	40	thesis	thesis	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	41	/	/	PUNCT
impactinged-465	149	42	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	149	43	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	44	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	149	45	final	final	ADJ
impactinged-465	149	46	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	47	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	149	48	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	149	49	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	149	50	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	150	1	2	2	NUM
impactinged-465	150	2	28	28	NUM
impactinged-465	150	3	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	150	4	features	feature	VERB
impactinged-465	150	5	logistical	logistical	ADJ
impactinged-465	150	6	aspects	aspect	NOUN
impactinged-465	150	7	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	150	8	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	150	9	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	150	10	81	81	NUM
impactinged-465	150	11	129	129	NUM
impactinged-465	150	12	skills	skill	NOUN
impactinged-465	150	13	taught	teach	VERB
impactinged-465	150	14	skills	skill	NOUN
impactinged-465	150	15	taught	teach	VERB
impactinged-465	150	16	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	150	17	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	150	18	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	150	19	56	56	NUM
impactinged-465	150	20	94	94	NUM
impactinged-465	150	21	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	150	22	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	150	23	that	that	PRON
impactinged-465	150	24	did	do	AUX
impactinged-465	150	25	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	150	26	fit	fit	VERB
impactinged-465	150	27	into	into	ADP
impactinged-465	150	28	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	150	29	categories	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	150	30	46	46	NUM
impactinged-465	150	31	70	70	NUM
impactinged-465	150	32	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	150	33	answer	answer	VERB
impactinged-465	150	34	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	150	35	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	150	36	question	question	NOUN
impactinged-465	150	37	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	150	38	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	150	39	how	how	SCONJ
impactinged-465	150	40	do	do	AUX
impactinged-465	150	41	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	150	42	descriptions	description	NOUN
impactinged-465	150	43	compare	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	150	44	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	150	45	one	one	NUM
impactinged-465	150	46	another	another	DET
impactinged-465	150	47	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	150	48	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	150	49	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	150	50	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	150	51	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	150	52	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	150	53	compared	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	150	54	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	150	55	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	150	56	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	150	57	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	150	58	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	150	59	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	151	1	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	151	2	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	151	3	code	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	151	4	categories	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	151	5	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	151	6	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	151	7	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	151	8	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	151	9	had	have	VERB
impactinged-465	151	10	more	more	ADJ
impactinged-465	151	11	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	151	12	relating	relate	VERB
impactinged-465	151	13	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	151	14	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
impactinged-465	151	15	objectives	objective	NOUN
impactinged-465	151	16	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	151	17	n	n	NOUN
impactinged-465	151	18	=	=	NUM
impactinged-465	151	19	69	69	NUM
impactinged-465	151	20	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	151	21	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	151	22	intended	intend	VERB
impactinged-465	151	23	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	151	24	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	151	25	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	151	26	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	151	27	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	151	28	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	151	29	impacting	impact	VERB
impactinged-465	151	30	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	151	31	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	151	32	journal	journal	NOUN
impactinged-465	151	33	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	151	34	transforming	transform	VERB
impactinged-465	151	35	professional	professional	ADJ
impactinged-465	151	36	practice	practice	NOUN
impactinged-465	151	37	impactinged.pitt.edu	impactinged.pitt.edu	PROPN
impactinged-465	151	38	vol	vol	NOUN
impactinged-465	151	39	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	152	1	10	10	NUM
impactinged-465	152	2	no	no	NOUN
impactinged-465	152	3	.	.	NOUN
impactinged-465	152	4	2	2	NUM
impactinged-465	152	5	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	152	6	2025	2025	NUM
impactinged-465	152	7	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	152	8	doi	doi	NOUN
impactinged-465	152	9	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
impactinged-465	152	10	/	/	SYM
impactinged-465	152	11	ie.2025.465	ie.2025.465	PRON
impactinged-465	152	12	23	23	NUM
impactinged-465	152	13	professional	professional	ADJ
impactinged-465	152	14	careers	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	152	15	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	152	16	n	n	NOUN
impactinged-465	152	17	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	152	18	96	96	NUM
impactinged-465	152	19	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	152	20	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	153	1	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	153	2	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	153	3	had	have	VERB
impactinged-465	153	4	more	more	ADJ
impactinged-465	153	5	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	153	6	relating	relate	VERB
impactinged-465	153	7	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	153	8	thesis	thesis	NOUN
impactinged-465	153	9	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	153	10	n	n	NOUN
impactinged-465	153	11	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	153	12	28	28	NUM
impactinged-465	153	13	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	153	14	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	153	15	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	153	16	features	feature	NOUN
impactinged-465	153	17	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	153	18	n	n	NOUN
impactinged-465	153	19	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	153	20	129	129	NUM
impactinged-465	153	21	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	153	22	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	153	23	skills	skill	NOUN
impactinged-465	153	24	taught	teach	VERB
impactinged-465	153	25	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	153	26	n	n	NOUN
impactinged-465	153	27	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	153	28	94	94	NUM
impactinged-465	153	29	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	153	30	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	153	31	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	153	32	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	153	33	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	153	34	n	n	NOUN
impactinged-465	153	35	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	153	36	70	70	NUM
impactinged-465	153	37	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	153	38	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	154	1	within	within	ADP
impactinged-465	154	2	each	each	PRON
impactinged-465	154	3	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	154	4	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	154	5	categories	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	154	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	154	7	notable	notable	ADJ
impactinged-465	154	8	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	154	9	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	154	10	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	154	11	when	when	SCONJ
impactinged-465	154	12	counting	count	VERB
impactinged-465	154	13	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	154	14	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	154	15	count	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	154	16	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	154	17	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	154	18	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	154	19	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	154	20	organizing	organize	VERB
impactinged-465	154	21	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	154	22	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	154	23	by	by	ADP
impactinged-465	154	24	highest	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	154	25	numbered	number	VERB
impactinged-465	154	26	count	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	154	27	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	154	28	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	154	29	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	154	30	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	154	31	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	154	32	least	least	ADJ
impactinged-465	154	33	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	155	1	figures	figure	NOUN
impactinged-465	155	2	1	1	NUM
impactinged-465	155	3	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	155	4	7	7	NUM
impactinged-465	155	5	include	include	VERB
impactinged-465	155	6	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	155	7	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	155	8	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	155	9	code	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	155	10	count	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	155	11	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	155	12	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	155	13	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	155	14	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	155	15	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	155	16	each	each	DET
impactinged-465	155	17	category	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	155	18	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	156	1	because	because	SCONJ
impactinged-465	156	2	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	156	3	were	be	VERB
impactinged-465	156	4	so	so	ADV
impactinged-465	156	5	many	many	ADJ
impactinged-465	156	6	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	156	7	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	156	8	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	156	9	phrases	phrase	NOUN
impactinged-465	156	10	used	use	VERB
impactinged-465	156	11	by	by	ADP
impactinged-465	156	12	both	both	DET
impactinged-465	156	13	types	type	NOUN
impactinged-465	156	14	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	156	15	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	156	16	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	156	17	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	156	18	yet	yet	ADV
impactinged-465	156	19	so	so	ADV
impactinged-465	156	20	many	many	ADJ
impactinged-465	156	21	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	156	22	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	156	23	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	156	24	frequencies	frequency	NOUN
impactinged-465	156	25	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	156	26	use	use	NOUN
impactinged-465	156	27	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	156	28	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	156	29	researchers	researcher	NOUN
impactinged-465	156	30	highlighted	highlight	VERB
impactinged-465	156	31	major	major	ADJ
impactinged-465	156	32	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	156	33	by	by	ADP
impactinged-465	156	34	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	156	35	use	use	NOUN
impactinged-465	156	36	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	156	37	arrows	arrow	NOUN
impactinged-465	156	38	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	156	39	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	156	40	tables	table	NOUN
impactinged-465	156	41	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	157	1	bolded	bolde	VERB
impactinged-465	157	2	arrows	arrow	NOUN
impactinged-465	157	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
impactinged-465	157	4	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	157	5	difference	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	157	6	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	157	7	code	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	157	8	counts	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	157	9	by	by	ADP
impactinged-465	157	10	5	5	NUM
impactinged-465	157	11	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	157	12	more	more	ADJ
impactinged-465	157	13	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	158	1	solid	solid	ADJ
impactinged-465	158	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	158	3	non	non	ADJ
impactinged-465	158	4	-	-	ADJ
impactinged-465	158	5	bolded	bolded	ADJ
impactinged-465	158	6	arrows	arrow	NOUN
impactinged-465	158	7	indicate	indicate	VERB
impactinged-465	158	8	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	158	9	difference	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	158	10	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	158	11	code	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	158	12	counts	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	158	13	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	158	14	less	less	ADJ
impactinged-465	158	15	than	than	ADP
impactinged-465	158	16	5	5	NUM
impactinged-465	158	17	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	158	18	dashed	dash	VERB
impactinged-465	158	19	arrows	arrow	NOUN
impactinged-465	158	20	indicate	indicate	VERB
impactinged-465	158	21	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	158	22	same	same	ADJ
impactinged-465	158	23	code	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	158	24	count	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	158	25	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	159	1	if	if	SCONJ
impactinged-465	159	2	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	159	3	is	be	VERB
impactinged-465	159	4	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	159	5	an	an	DET
impactinged-465	159	6	arrow	arrow	NOUN
impactinged-465	159	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	159	8	then	then	ADV
impactinged-465	159	9	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	159	10	is	be	VERB
impactinged-465	159	11	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	159	12	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	159	13	similar	similar	ADJ
impactinged-465	159	14	code	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	159	15	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	159	16	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	159	17	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	159	18	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	159	19	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	160	1	figure	figure	NOUN
impactinged-465	160	2	1	1	NUM
impactinged-465	160	3	.	.	NOUN
impactinged-465	160	4	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
impactinged-465	160	5	objectives	objective	NOUN
impactinged-465	160	6	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	160	7	within	within	ADP
impactinged-465	160	8	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	160	9	subcategory	subcategory	NOUN
impactinged-465	160	10	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	160	11	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
impactinged-465	160	12	objective	objective	NOUN
impactinged-465	160	13	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	160	14	figure	figure	NOUN
impactinged-465	160	15	1	1	NUM
impactinged-465	160	16	shows	show	VERB
impactinged-465	160	17	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	160	18	cross	cross	NOUN
impactinged-465	160	19	-	-	NOUN
impactinged-465	160	20	comparison	comparison	NOUN
impactinged-465	160	21	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	160	22	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	160	23	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	160	24	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	160	25	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	160	26	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	160	27	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	160	28	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	160	29	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	161	1	notable	notable	ADJ
impactinged-465	161	2	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	161	3	appeared	appear	VERB
impactinged-465	161	4	when	when	SCONJ
impactinged-465	161	5	looking	look	VERB
impactinged-465	161	6	at	at	ADP
impactinged-465	161	7	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	161	8	highest	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	161	9	two	two	NUM
impactinged-465	161	10	counts	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	161	11	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	161	12	specialization	specialization	NOUN
impactinged-465	161	13	area	area	NOUN
impactinged-465	161	14	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	161	15	diversity	diversity	NOUN
impactinged-465	161	16	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	161	17	equity	equity	NOUN
impactinged-465	161	18	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	161	19	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
impactinged-465	161	20	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	161	21	dei	dei	NOUN
impactinged-465	161	22	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	161	23	/social	/social	PROPN
impactinged-465	161	24	justice	justice	NOUN
impactinged-465	161	25	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	161	26	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	161	27	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	161	28	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	161	29	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	161	30	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	161	31	respectively	respectively	ADV
impactinged-465	161	32	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	162	1	dei	dei	PROPN
impactinged-465	162	2	/	/	SYM
impactinged-465	162	3	social	social	ADJ
impactinged-465	162	4	justice	justice	NOUN
impactinged-465	162	5	appeared	appear	VERB
impactinged-465	162	6	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	162	7	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	162	8	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	162	9	category	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	162	10	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	162	11	second	second	ADV
impactinged-465	162	12	most	most	ADV
impactinged-465	162	13	frequent	frequent	ADJ
impactinged-465	162	14	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	162	15	however	however	ADV
impactinged-465	162	16	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	162	17	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	162	18	code	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	162	19	count	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	162	20	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	162	21	still	still	ADV
impactinged-465	162	22	higher	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	162	23	than	than	ADP
impactinged-465	162	24	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	162	25	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	162	26	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	162	27	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	162	28	discrepancy	discrepancy	NOUN
impactinged-465	162	29	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	162	30	12	12	NUM
impactinged-465	162	31	appearances	appearance	NOUN
impactinged-465	162	32	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	162	33	dei	dei	NOUN
impactinged-465	162	34	/	/	SYM
impactinged-465	162	35	social	social	ADJ
impactinged-465	162	36	justice	justice	NOUN
impactinged-465	162	37	language	language	NOUN
impactinged-465	162	38	appearing	appear	VERB
impactinged-465	162	39	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	162	40	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	162	41	objective	objective	ADJ
impactinged-465	162	42	statements	statement	NOUN
impactinged-465	162	43	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	162	44	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	162	45	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	162	46	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	162	47	compared	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	162	48	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	162	49	8	8	NUM
impactinged-465	162	50	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	162	51	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	162	52	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	162	53	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	162	54	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	163	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
impactinged-465	163	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	163	3	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	163	4	highest	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	163	5	appearing	appearing	ADJ
impactinged-465	163	6	code	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	163	7	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	163	8	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	163	9	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	163	10	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	163	11	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	163	12	specialization	specialization	NOUN
impactinged-465	163	13	area	area	NOUN
impactinged-465	163	14	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	163	15	n	n	NOUN
impactinged-465	163	16	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	163	17	14	14	NUM
impactinged-465	163	18	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	163	19	did	do	AUX
impactinged-465	163	20	appear	appear	VERB
impactinged-465	163	21	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	163	22	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	163	23	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	163	24	list	list	NOUN
impactinged-465	163	25	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	163	26	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	163	27	frequency	frequency	NOUN
impactinged-465	163	28	count	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	163	29	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	163	30	3	3	NUM
impactinged-465	163	31	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	164	1	as	as	SCONJ
impactinged-465	164	2	can	can	AUX
impactinged-465	164	3	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	164	4	observed	observe	VERB
impactinged-465	164	5	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	164	6	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	164	7	entire	entire	ADJ
impactinged-465	164	8	subcategory	subcategory	NOUN
impactinged-465	164	9	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	164	10	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
impactinged-465	164	11	objective	objective	ADJ
impactinged-465	164	12	shows	show	NOUN
impactinged-465	164	13	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	164	14	all	all	PRON
impactinged-465	164	15	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	164	16	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	164	17	code	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	164	18	counts	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	164	19	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	164	20	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	164	21	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	164	22	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	164	23	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	164	24	less	less	ADV
impactinged-465	164	25	frequently	frequently	ADV
impactinged-465	164	26	stated	state	VERB
impactinged-465	164	27	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	164	28	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	164	29	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	164	30	objectives	objective	NOUN
impactinged-465	164	31	listed	list	VERB
impactinged-465	164	32	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	164	33	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	164	34	website	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	164	35	than	than	ADP
impactinged-465	164	36	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	164	37	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	164	38	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	164	39	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	164	40	statements	statement	NOUN
impactinged-465	164	41	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	165	1	under	under	ADP
impactinged-465	165	2	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	165	3	category	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	165	4	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	165	5	intended	intend	VERB
impactinged-465	165	6	professional	professional	ADJ
impactinged-465	165	7	careers	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	165	8	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	165	9	displayed	display	VERB
impactinged-465	165	10	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	165	11	figure	figure	NOUN
impactinged-465	165	12	2	2	NUM
impactinged-465	165	13	above	above	ADV
impactinged-465	165	14	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	165	15	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	165	16	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	165	17	descriptions	description	NOUN
impactinged-465	165	18	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	165	19	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	165	20	website	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	165	21	listed	list	VERB
impactinged-465	165	22	several	several	ADJ
impactinged-465	165	23	possible	possible	ADJ
impactinged-465	165	24	careers	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	165	25	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	165	26	career	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	165	27	paths	path	NOUN
impactinged-465	165	28	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	165	29	both	both	CCONJ
impactinged-465	165	30	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	165	31	post	post	NOUN
impactinged-465	165	32	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	165	33	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	165	34	post	post	VERB
impactinged-465	165	35	phd	phd	PROPN
impactinged-465	165	36	professional	professional	NOUN
impactinged-465	165	37	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	166	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	166	2	most	most	ADV
impactinged-465	166	3	notable	notable	ADJ
impactinged-465	166	4	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	166	5	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	166	6	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	166	7	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	166	8	three	three	NUM
impactinged-465	166	9	highest	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	166	10	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	166	11	intended	intend	VERB
impactinged-465	166	12	career	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	166	13	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	166	14	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	166	15	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	166	16	faculty	faculty	NOUN
impactinged-465	166	17	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	166	18	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	166	19	policy	policy	NOUN
impactinged-465	166	20	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	166	21	respectively	respectively	ADV
impactinged-465	166	22	all	all	PRON
impactinged-465	166	23	corresponded	correspond	VERB
impactinged-465	166	24	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	166	25	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	166	26	intended	intend	VERB
impactinged-465	166	27	careers	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	166	28	at	at	ADP
impactinged-465	166	29	significantly	significantly	ADV
impactinged-465	166	30	lower	low	ADJ
impactinged-465	166	31	counts	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	166	32	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	167	1	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	167	2	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	167	3	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	167	4	had	have	VERB
impactinged-465	167	5	25	25	NUM
impactinged-465	167	6	mentions	mention	NOUN
impactinged-465	167	7	across	across	ADP
impactinged-465	167	8	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	167	9	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	167	10	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	167	11	compared	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	167	12	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	167	13	4	4	NUM
impactinged-465	167	14	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	167	15	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	167	16	school	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	167	17	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	167	18	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	168	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
impactinged-465	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	168	3	faculty	faculty	NOUN
impactinged-465	168	4	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	168	5	10	10	NUM
impactinged-465	168	6	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	168	7	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	168	8	policy	policy	NOUN
impactinged-465	168	9	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	168	10	9	9	NUM
impactinged-465	168	11	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	168	12	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	168	13	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	168	14	both	both	PRON
impactinged-465	168	15	corresponded	correspond	VERB
impactinged-465	168	16	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	168	17	only	only	ADV
impactinged-465	168	18	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	168	19	single	single	ADJ
impactinged-465	168	20	mention	mention	NOUN
impactinged-465	168	21	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	168	22	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	168	23	under	under	ADP
impactinged-465	168	24	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	168	25	category	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	168	26	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	168	27	unlike	unlike	ADP
impactinged-465	168	28	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	168	29	previous	previous	ADJ
impactinged-465	168	30	category	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	168	31	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	168	32	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	168	33	were	be	VERB
impactinged-465	168	34	careers	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	168	35	listed	list	VERB
impactinged-465	168	36	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	168	37	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	168	38	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	168	39	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	168	40	that	that	PRON
impactinged-465	168	41	appeared	appear	VERB
impactinged-465	168	42	at	at	ADP
impactinged-465	168	43	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	168	44	higher	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	168	45	frequency	frequency	NOUN
impactinged-465	168	46	than	than	ADP
impactinged-465	168	47	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	168	48	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	168	49	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	168	50	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	169	1	leadership	leadership	NOUN
impactinged-465	169	2	careers	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	169	3	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	169	4	noted	note	VERB
impactinged-465	169	5	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	169	6	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	169	7	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	169	8	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	169	9	7	7	NUM
impactinged-465	169	10	times	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	169	11	compared	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	169	12	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	169	13	13	13	NUM
impactinged-465	169	14	times	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	169	15	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	169	16	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	169	17	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	169	18	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	170	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
impactinged-465	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	170	3	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	170	4	combination	combination	NOUN
impactinged-465	170	5	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	170	6	admin	admin	NOUN
impactinged-465	170	7	careers	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	170	8	appeared	appear	VERB
impactinged-465	170	9	9	9	NUM
impactinged-465	170	10	times	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	170	11	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	170	12	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	170	13	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	170	14	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
impactinged-465	170	15	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	170	16	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	170	17	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	170	18	it	it	PRON
impactinged-465	170	19	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	170	20	listed	list	VERB
impactinged-465	170	21	several	several	ADJ
impactinged-465	170	22	times	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	170	23	across	across	ADP
impactinged-465	170	24	three	three	NUM
impactinged-465	170	25	categories	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	170	26	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	170	27	k12	k12	PROPN
impactinged-465	170	28	administration	administration	PROPN
impactinged-465	170	29	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	170	30	n	n	NOUN
impactinged-465	170	31	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	170	32	3	3	NUM
impactinged-465	170	33	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	170	34	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	170	35	administration	administration	NOUN
impactinged-465	170	36	non	non	ADJ
impactinged-465	170	37	-	-	ADJ
impactinged-465	170	38	specific	specific	ADJ
impactinged-465	170	39	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	170	40	n	n	NOUN
impactinged-465	170	41	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	170	42	2	2	NUM
impactinged-465	170	43	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	170	44	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	170	45	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	170	46	higher	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	170	47	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	170	48	administration	administration	NOUN
impactinged-465	170	49	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	170	50	n	n	NOUN
impactinged-465	170	51	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	170	52	2	2	NUM
impactinged-465	170	53	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	170	54	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	171	1	at	at	ADP
impactinged-465	171	2	13	13	NUM
impactinged-465	171	3	mentions	mention	NOUN
impactinged-465	171	4	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	171	5	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	171	6	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	171	7	compared	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	171	8	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	171	9	25	25	NUM
impactinged-465	171	10	mentions	mention	NOUN
impactinged-465	171	11	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	171	12	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	171	13	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	171	14	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	171	15	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	171	16	category	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	171	17	continues	continue	VERB
impactinged-465	171	18	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	171	19	have	have	VERB
impactinged-465	171	20	uniformly	uniformly	ADV
impactinged-465	171	21	higher	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	171	22	consolidated	consolidated	ADJ
impactinged-465	171	23	mentions	mention	NOUN
impactinged-465	171	24	across	across	ADP
impactinged-465	171	25	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	171	26	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	171	27	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	171	28	than	than	ADP
impactinged-465	171	29	across	across	ADP
impactinged-465	171	30	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	171	31	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	171	32	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	171	33	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	172	1	figure	figure	NOUN
impactinged-465	172	2	2	2	NUM
impactinged-465	172	3	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	172	4	intended	intend	VERB
impactinged-465	172	5	professional	professional	ADJ
impactinged-465	172	6	careers	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	172	7	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	172	8	compared	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	172	9	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	172	10	all	all	DET
impactinged-465	172	11	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	172	12	sections	section	NOUN
impactinged-465	172	13	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	172	14	figure	figure	NOUN
impactinged-465	172	15	3	3	NUM
impactinged-465	172	16	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	172	17	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	172	18	methods	method	NOUN
impactinged-465	172	19	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	172	20	contains	contain	VERB
impactinged-465	172	21	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	172	22	fewest	few	ADJ
impactinged-465	172	23	amount	amount	NOUN
impactinged-465	172	24	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	172	25	code	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	172	26	counts	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	172	27	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	172	28	as	as	ADV
impactinged-465	172	29	well	well	ADV
impactinged-465	172	30	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	172	31	no	no	DET
impactinged-465	172	32	distinguishable	distinguishable	ADJ
impactinged-465	172	33	difference	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	172	34	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	173	1	both	both	PRON
impactinged-465	173	2	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	173	3	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	173	4	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	173	5	code	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	173	6	counts	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	173	7	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	173	8	small	small	ADJ
impactinged-465	173	9	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	173	10	2	2	NUM
impactinged-465	173	11	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	173	12	fewer	few	ADJ
impactinged-465	173	13	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	173	14	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	174	1	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	174	2	methodology	methodology	NOUN
impactinged-465	174	3	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	174	4	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	174	5	described	describe	VERB
impactinged-465	174	6	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	174	7	descriptions	description	NOUN
impactinged-465	174	8	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	174	9	either	either	CCONJ
impactinged-465	174	10	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	174	11	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	174	12	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	174	13	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	174	14	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	175	1	figure	figure	VERB
impactinged-465	175	2	3	3	NUM
impactinged-465	175	3	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	175	4	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	175	5	methods	method	NOUN
impactinged-465	175	6	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	175	7	similarly	similarly	ADV
impactinged-465	175	8	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	175	9	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	175	10	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	175	11	methods	method	NOUN
impactinged-465	175	12	category	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	175	13	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	175	14	thesis	thesis	NOUN
impactinged-465	175	15	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	175	16	also	also	ADV
impactinged-465	175	17	appeared	appear	VERB
impactinged-465	175	18	much	much	ADV
impactinged-465	175	19	less	less	ADV
impactinged-465	175	20	frequently	frequently	ADV
impactinged-465	175	21	across	across	ADP
impactinged-465	175	22	both	both	DET
impactinged-465	175	23	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	175	24	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	176	1	as	as	SCONJ
impactinged-465	176	2	seen	see	VERB
impactinged-465	176	3	below	below	ADV
impactinged-465	176	4	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	176	5	figure	figure	NOUN
impactinged-465	176	6	4	4	NUM
impactinged-465	176	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	176	8	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	176	9	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	176	10	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	176	11	only	only	ADV
impactinged-465	176	12	two	two	NUM
impactinged-465	176	13	mentions	mention	NOUN
impactinged-465	176	14	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	176	15	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	176	16	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	176	17	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	176	18	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	176	19	mentioned	mention	VERB
impactinged-465	176	20	across	across	ADP
impactinged-465	176	21	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	176	22	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	176	23	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	177	1	compared	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	177	2	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	177	3	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	177	4	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	177	5	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	177	6	descriptions	description	NOUN
impactinged-465	177	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	177	8	many	many	ADJ
impactinged-465	177	9	more	more	ADJ
impactinged-465	177	10	kinds	kind	NOUN
impactinged-465	177	11	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	177	12	theses	thesis	NOUN
impactinged-465	177	13	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	177	14	mentioned	mention	VERB
impactinged-465	177	15	by	by	ADP
impactinged-465	177	16	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	177	17	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	177	18	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	178	1	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	178	2	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	178	3	mentioned	mention	VERB
impactinged-465	178	4	8	8	NUM
impactinged-465	178	5	different	different	ADJ
impactinged-465	178	6	kinds	kind	NOUN
impactinged-465	178	7	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	178	8	thesis	thesis	NOUN
impactinged-465	178	9	projects	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	178	10	ranging	range	VERB
impactinged-465	178	11	from	from	ADP
impactinged-465	178	12	action	action	NOUN
impactinged-465	178	13	/	/	SYM
impactinged-465	178	14	problem	problem	NOUN
impactinged-465	178	15	based	base	VERB
impactinged-465	178	16	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	178	17	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	178	18	n	n	NOUN
impactinged-465	178	19	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	178	20	8)	8)	NUM
impactinged-465	178	21	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	178	22	optional	optional	ADJ
impactinged-465	178	23	culminating	culminating	NOUN
impactinged-465	178	24	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	178	25	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	178	26	n	n	NOUN
impactinged-465	178	27	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	178	28	1	1	NUM
impactinged-465	178	29	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	178	30	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	179	1	lamont	lamont	PROPN
impactinged-465	179	2	–	–	PUNCT
impactinged-465	179	3	manfre	manfre	VERB
impactinged-465	179	4	et	et	PROPN
impactinged-465	179	5	al	al	PROPN
impactinged-465	179	6	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	180	1	impacting	impact	VERB
impactinged-465	180	2	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	180	3	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	180	4	journal	journal	NOUN
impactinged-465	180	5	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	180	6	transforming	transform	VERB
impactinged-465	180	7	professional	professional	ADJ
impactinged-465	180	8	practice	practice	NOUN
impactinged-465	180	9	impactinged.pitt.edu	impactinged.pitt.edu	PROPN
impactinged-465	180	10	vol	vol	NOUN
impactinged-465	180	11	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	181	1	10	10	NUM
impactinged-465	181	2	no	no	NOUN
impactinged-465	181	3	.	.	NOUN
impactinged-465	181	4	2	2	NUM
impactinged-465	181	5	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	181	6	2025	2025	NUM
impactinged-465	181	7	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	181	8	doi	doi	NOUN
impactinged-465	181	9	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
impactinged-465	181	10	/	/	SYM
impactinged-465	181	11	ie.2025.465	ie.2025.465	ADJ
impactinged-465	181	12	24	24	NUM
impactinged-465	181	13	figure	figure	NOUN
impactinged-465	181	14	4	4	NUM
impactinged-465	181	15	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	182	1	thesis	thesis	NOUN
impactinged-465	182	2	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	182	3	figure	figure	VERB
impactinged-465	182	4	5	5	NUM
impactinged-465	182	5	shows	show	VERB
impactinged-465	182	6	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	182	7	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	182	8	features	feature	VERB
impactinged-465	182	9	code	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	182	10	category	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	182	11	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	183	1	arguably	arguably	ADV
impactinged-465	183	2	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	183	3	most	most	ADV
impactinged-465	183	4	complicated	complicated	ADJ
impactinged-465	183	5	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	183	6	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	183	7	categories	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	183	8	appearing	appear	VERB
impactinged-465	183	9	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	183	10	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	183	11	paper	paper	NOUN
impactinged-465	183	12	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	183	13	this	this	PRON
impactinged-465	183	14	displays	display	VERB
impactinged-465	183	15	features	feature	NOUN
impactinged-465	183	16	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	183	17	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	183	18	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	183	19	as	as	SCONJ
impactinged-465	183	20	mentioned	mention	VERB
impactinged-465	183	21	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	183	22	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	183	23	description	description	NOUN
impactinged-465	183	24	paragraphs	paragraph	VERB
impactinged-465	183	25	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	183	26	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	183	27	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	183	28	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	183	29	each	each	DET
impactinged-465	183	30	school	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	183	31	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	184	1	these	these	DET
impactinged-465	184	2	features	feature	NOUN
impactinged-465	184	3	encompass	encompass	VERB
impactinged-465	184	4	enticing	enticing	ADJ
impactinged-465	184	5	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	184	6	unique	unique	ADJ
impactinged-465	184	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	184	8	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	184	9	special	special	ADJ
impactinged-465	184	10	features	feature	NOUN
impactinged-465	184	11	that	that	PRON
impactinged-465	184	12	attract	attract	VERB
impactinged-465	184	13	students	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	184	14	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	184	15	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	184	16	particular	particular	ADJ
impactinged-465	184	17	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	184	18	versus	versus	ADP
impactinged-465	184	19	another	another	PRON
impactinged-465	184	20	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	185	1	such	such	ADJ
impactinged-465	185	2	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	185	3	include	include	VERB
impactinged-465	185	4	modality	modality	NOUN
impactinged-465	185	5	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	185	6	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	185	7	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	185	8	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	185	9	such	such	ADJ
impactinged-465	185	10	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	185	11	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
impactinged-465	185	12	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	185	13	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	185	14	-	-	PUNCT
impactinged-465	185	15	campus	campus	NOUN
impactinged-465	185	16	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	185	17	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	185	18	online	online	ADJ
impactinged-465	185	19	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	185	20	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	185	21	number	number	NOUN
impactinged-465	185	22	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	185	23	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	185	24	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	185	25	options	option	NOUN
impactinged-465	185	26	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	185	27	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	185	28	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	185	29	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	185	30	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	185	31	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	185	32	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	185	33	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	185	34	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	185	35	class	class	NOUN
impactinged-465	185	36	times	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	185	37	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	185	38	such	such	ADJ
impactinged-465	185	39	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	185	40	weekend	weekend	NOUN
impactinged-465	185	41	classes	class	NOUN
impactinged-465	185	42	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	185	43	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	185	44	admission	admission	NOUN
impactinged-465	185	45	times	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	185	46	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	185	47	such	such	ADJ
impactinged-465	185	48	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	185	49	rolling	roll	VERB
impactinged-465	185	50	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	185	51	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	185	52	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	185	53	even	even	ADV
impactinged-465	185	54	extra	extra	ADJ
impactinged-465	185	55	curricular	curricular	ADJ
impactinged-465	185	56	activities	activity	NOUN
impactinged-465	185	57	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	186	1	notable	notable	ADJ
impactinged-465	186	2	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	186	3	include	include	VERB
impactinged-465	186	4	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	186	5	amount	amount	NOUN
impactinged-465	186	6	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	186	7	times	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	186	8	modality	modality	NOUN
impactinged-465	186	9	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	186	10	mentioned	mention	VERB
impactinged-465	186	11	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	186	12	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	186	13	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	186	14	compared	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	186	15	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	186	16	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	186	17	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	186	18	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
impactinged-465	186	19	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	186	20	n	n	NOUN
impactinged-465	186	21	=	=	NUM
impactinged-465	186	22	12	12	NUM
impactinged-465	186	23	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	186	24	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	186	25	online	online	ADV
impactinged-465	186	26	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	186	27	n	n	NOUN
impactinged-465	186	28	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	186	29	8)	8)	NUM
impactinged-465	186	30	appear	appear	VERB
impactinged-465	186	31	significantly	significantly	ADV
impactinged-465	186	32	more	more	ADJ
impactinged-465	186	33	times	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	186	34	than	than	ADP
impactinged-465	186	35	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	186	36	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	186	37	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	186	38	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
impactinged-465	186	39	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	186	40	n	n	NOUN
impactinged-465	186	41	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	186	42	1	1	NUM
impactinged-465	186	43	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	186	44	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	186	45	online	online	ADV
impactinged-465	186	46	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	186	47	n	n	NOUN
impactinged-465	186	48	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	186	49	4	4	NUM
impactinged-465	186	50	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	186	51	times	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	186	52	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	187	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	187	2	most	most	ADV
impactinged-465	187	3	significant	significant	ADJ
impactinged-465	187	4	difference	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	187	5	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	187	6	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	187	7	category	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	187	8	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	187	9	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	187	10	therefore	therefore	ADV
impactinged-465	187	11	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	187	12	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	187	13	features	feature	VERB
impactinged-465	187	14	themselves	themselves	PRON
impactinged-465	187	15	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	187	16	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	187	17	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	187	18	mention	mention	NOUN
impactinged-465	187	19	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	187	20	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	187	21	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
impactinged-465	187	22	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	187	23	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	188	1	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
impactinged-465	188	2	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	188	3	mentioned	mention	VERB
impactinged-465	188	4	18	18	NUM
impactinged-465	188	5	times	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	188	6	across	across	ADP
impactinged-465	188	7	all	all	DET
impactinged-465	188	8	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	188	9	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	188	10	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	188	11	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	188	12	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	188	13	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	188	14	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	188	15	mentioned	mention	VERB
impactinged-465	188	16	even	even	ADV
impactinged-465	188	17	once	once	ADV
impactinged-465	188	18	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	188	19	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	188	20	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	188	21	figure	figure	NOUN
impactinged-465	188	22	5	5	NUM
impactinged-465	188	23	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	189	1	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	189	2	features	feature	VERB
impactinged-465	189	3	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	189	4	figure	figure	VERB
impactinged-465	189	5	6	6	NUM
impactinged-465	189	6	displays	display	VERB
impactinged-465	189	7	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	189	8	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	189	9	associated	associate	VERB
impactinged-465	189	10	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	189	11	skills	skill	NOUN
impactinged-465	189	12	taught	teach	VERB
impactinged-465	189	13	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	190	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
impactinged-465	190	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	190	3	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	190	4	grouping	grouping	NOUN
impactinged-465	190	5	contains	contain	VERB
impactinged-465	190	6	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	190	7	most	most	ADJ
impactinged-465	190	8	uniformity	uniformity	NOUN
impactinged-465	190	9	among	among	ADP
impactinged-465	190	10	code	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	190	11	names	name	NOUN
impactinged-465	190	12	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	190	13	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	190	14	less	less	ADJ
impactinged-465	190	15	divergence	divergence	NOUN
impactinged-465	190	16	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	190	17	code	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	190	18	counts	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	190	19	than	than	ADP
impactinged-465	190	20	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	190	21	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	190	22	categories	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	190	23	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	191	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	191	2	top	top	ADJ
impactinged-465	191	3	two	two	NUM
impactinged-465	191	4	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	191	5	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	191	6	both	both	CCONJ
impactinged-465	191	7	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	191	8	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	191	9	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	191	10	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	191	11	descriptions	description	NOUN
impactinged-465	191	12	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	191	13	skills	skill	NOUN
impactinged-465	191	14	taught	teach	VERB
impactinged-465	191	15	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	191	16	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	191	17	skills	skill	NOUN
impactinged-465	191	18	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	191	19	leadership	leadership	NOUN
impactinged-465	191	20	skills	skill	NOUN
impactinged-465	191	21	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	191	22	however	however	ADV
impactinged-465	191	23	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	191	24	they	they	PRON
impactinged-465	191	25	appeared	appear	VERB
impactinged-465	191	26	inverse	inverse	NOUN
impactinged-465	191	27	from	from	ADP
impactinged-465	191	28	one	one	NUM
impactinged-465	191	29	another	another	DET
impactinged-465	191	30	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	191	31	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	191	32	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	191	33	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	192	1	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	192	2	skills	skill	NOUN
impactinged-465	192	3	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	192	4	counted	count	VERB
impactinged-465	192	5	23	23	NUM
impactinged-465	192	6	times	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	192	7	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	192	8	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	192	9	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	192	10	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	192	11	19	19	NUM
impactinged-465	192	12	times	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	192	13	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	192	14	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	192	15	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	192	16	leadership	leadership	NOUN
impactinged-465	192	17	skills	skill	NOUN
impactinged-465	192	18	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	192	19	counted	count	VERB
impactinged-465	192	20	12	12	NUM
impactinged-465	192	21	times	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	192	22	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	192	23	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	192	24	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	192	25	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	192	26	23	23	NUM
impactinged-465	192	27	times	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	192	28	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	192	29	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	192	30	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	192	31	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	192	32	both	both	DET
impactinged-465	192	33	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	192	34	featuring	feature	VERB
impactinged-465	192	35	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	192	36	highest	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	192	37	code	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	192	38	count	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	192	39	equal	equal	ADJ
impactinged-465	192	40	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	192	41	one	one	NUM
impactinged-465	192	42	another	another	DET
impactinged-465	192	43	at	at	ADP
impactinged-465	192	44	23	23	NUM
impactinged-465	192	45	counts	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	192	46	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	192	47	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	192	48	skills	skill	NOUN
impactinged-465	192	49	taught	teach	VERB
impactinged-465	192	50	category	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	192	51	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	192	52	relatively	relatively	ADV
impactinged-465	192	53	equal	equal	ADJ
impactinged-465	192	54	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	193	1	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	193	2	notable	notable	ADJ
impactinged-465	193	3	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	193	4	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	193	5	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	193	6	second	second	ADJ
impactinged-465	193	7	two	two	NUM
impactinged-465	193	8	highest	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	193	9	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	193	10	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	193	11	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	193	12	policy	policy	NOUN
impactinged-465	193	13	skills	skill	NOUN
impactinged-465	193	14	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	193	15	n	n	NOUN
impactinged-465	193	16	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	193	17	9	9	NUM
impactinged-465	193	18	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	193	19	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	193	20	theory	theory	NOUN
impactinged-465	193	21	skills	skill	NOUN
impactinged-465	193	22	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	193	23	n	n	NOUN
impactinged-465	193	24	=	=	SYM
impactinged-465	193	25	4	4	X
impactinged-465	193	26	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	193	27	appearing	appear	VERB
impactinged-465	193	28	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	193	29	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	193	30	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	193	31	column	column	NOUN
impactinged-465	193	32	as	as	ADV
impactinged-465	193	33	well	well	ADV
impactinged-465	193	34	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	193	35	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
impactinged-465	193	36	less	less	ADV
impactinged-465	193	37	frequently	frequently	ADV
impactinged-465	193	38	at	at	ADP
impactinged-465	193	39	5	5	NUM
impactinged-465	193	40	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	193	41	1	1	NUM
impactinged-465	193	42	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	193	43	respectively	respectively	ADV
impactinged-465	193	44	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	194	1	figure	figure	NOUN
impactinged-465	194	2	6	6	NUM
impactinged-465	194	3	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	195	1	skills	skill	NOUN
impactinged-465	195	2	taught	teach	VERB
impactinged-465	195	3	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	195	4	finally	finally	ADV
impactinged-465	195	5	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	195	6	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	195	7	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	195	8	category	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	195	9	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	195	10	created	create	VERB
impactinged-465	195	11	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	195	12	filter	filter	VERB
impactinged-465	195	13	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	195	14	any	any	DET
impactinged-465	195	15	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	195	16	mentions	mention	NOUN
impactinged-465	195	17	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	195	18	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	195	19	that	that	PRON
impactinged-465	195	20	did	do	AUX
impactinged-465	195	21	n’t	not	PART
impactinged-465	195	22	correlate	correlate	VERB
impactinged-465	195	23	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	195	24	any	any	PRON
impactinged-465	195	25	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	195	26	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	195	27	above	above	ADJ
impactinged-465	195	28	categories	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	195	29	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	196	1	such	such	ADJ
impactinged-465	196	2	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	196	3	included	include	VERB
impactinged-465	196	4	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
impactinged-465	196	5	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	196	6	time	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	196	7	commitment	commitment	NOUN
impactinged-465	196	8	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	196	9	faculty	faculty	NOUN
impactinged-465	196	10	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	196	11	impacts	impact	NOUN
impactinged-465	196	12	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	196	13	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	196	14	more	more	ADJ
impactinged-465	196	15	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	197	1	one	one	NUM
impactinged-465	197	2	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	197	3	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	197	4	biggest	big	ADJ
impactinged-465	197	5	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
impactinged-465	197	6	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	197	7	observations	observation	NOUN
impactinged-465	197	8	that	that	PRON
impactinged-465	197	9	can	can	AUX
impactinged-465	197	10	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	197	11	seen	see	VERB
impactinged-465	197	12	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	197	13	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	197	14	category	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	197	15	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	197	16	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	197	17	frequency	frequency	NOUN
impactinged-465	197	18	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	197	19	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	197	20	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	197	21	counts	count	NOUN
impactinged-465	197	22	compared	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	197	23	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	197	24	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	197	25	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	197	26	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	197	27	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
impactinged-465	197	28	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	197	29	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	197	30	mentioned	mention	VERB
impactinged-465	197	31	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	197	32	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	197	33	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	197	34	description	description	NOUN
impactinged-465	197	35	websites	website	VERB
impactinged-465	197	36	9	9	NUM
impactinged-465	197	37	times	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	197	38	compared	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	197	39	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	197	40	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	197	41	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	197	42	at	at	ADP
impactinged-465	197	43	6	6	NUM
impactinged-465	197	44	times	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	197	45	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	198	1	as	as	ADV
impactinged-465	198	2	well	well	ADV
impactinged-465	198	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	198	4	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	198	5	working	work	VERB
impactinged-465	198	6	adults	adult	NOUN
impactinged-465	198	7	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	198	8	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	198	9	mentioned	mention	VERB
impactinged-465	198	10	7	7	NUM
impactinged-465	198	11	times	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	198	12	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	198	13	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	198	14	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	198	15	compared	compare	VERB
impactinged-465	198	16	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	198	17	only	only	ADV
impactinged-465	198	18	once	once	ADV
impactinged-465	198	19	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	198	20	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	198	21	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	198	22	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	198	23	figure	figure	NOUN
impactinged-465	198	24	7	7	NUM
impactinged-465	198	25	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	199	1	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	199	2	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	199	3	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	199	4	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	199	5	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	199	6	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	199	7	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	199	8	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	199	9	impacting	impact	VERB
impactinged-465	199	10	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	199	11	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	199	12	journal	journal	NOUN
impactinged-465	199	13	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	199	14	transforming	transform	VERB
impactinged-465	199	15	professional	professional	ADJ
impactinged-465	199	16	practice	practice	NOUN
impactinged-465	199	17	impactinged.pitt.edu	impactinged.pitt.edu	PROPN
impactinged-465	199	18	vol	vol	NOUN
impactinged-465	199	19	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	200	1	10	10	NUM
impactinged-465	200	2	no	no	NOUN
impactinged-465	200	3	.	.	NOUN
impactinged-465	200	4	2	2	NUM
impactinged-465	200	5	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	200	6	2025	2025	NUM
impactinged-465	200	7	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	200	8	doi	doi	NOUN
impactinged-465	200	9	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
impactinged-465	200	10	/	/	SYM
impactinged-465	200	11	ie.2025.465	ie.2025.465	PRON
impactinged-465	200	12	25	25	NUM
impactinged-465	200	13	discussion	discussion	NOUN
impactinged-465	200	14	through	through	ADP
impactinged-465	200	15	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	200	16	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	200	17	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	200	18	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	200	19	analyses	analysis	NOUN
impactinged-465	200	20	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	200	21	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	200	22	results	result	NOUN
impactinged-465	200	23	differ	differ	VERB
impactinged-465	200	24	from	from	ADP
impactinged-465	200	25	previous	previous	ADJ
impactinged-465	200	26	literature	literature	NOUN
impactinged-465	200	27	around	around	ADP
impactinged-465	200	28	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	200	29	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	200	30	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	200	31	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	200	32	aspects	aspect	NOUN
impactinged-465	200	33	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	201	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
impactinged-465	201	2	prior	prior	ADJ
impactinged-465	201	3	literature	literature	NOUN
impactinged-465	201	4	being	be	AUX
impactinged-465	201	5	divided	divide	VERB
impactinged-465	201	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	201	7	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	201	8	were	be	VERB
impactinged-465	201	9	important	important	ADJ
impactinged-465	201	10	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	201	11	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	201	12	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	201	13	various	various	ADJ
impactinged-465	201	14	aspects	aspect	NOUN
impactinged-465	201	15	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	201	16	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	201	17	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	201	18	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	202	1	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	202	2	answering	answer	VERB
impactinged-465	202	3	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	202	4	overarching	overarching	ADJ
impactinged-465	202	5	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	202	6	question	question	NOUN
impactinged-465	202	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	202	8	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	202	9	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	202	10	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	202	11	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	202	12	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	202	13	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	202	14	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	202	15	descriptions	description	NOUN
impactinged-465	202	16	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	202	17	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	202	18	projects	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	202	19	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	202	20	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	202	21	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	202	22	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	202	23	skills	skill	NOUN
impactinged-465	202	24	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	202	25	intended	intend	VERB
impactinged-465	202	26	careers	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	202	27	after	after	ADP
impactinged-465	202	28	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	202	29	completion	completion	NOUN
impactinged-465	202	30	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	202	31	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	202	32	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	202	33	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	1	findings	finding	NOUN
impactinged-465	203	2	from	from	ADP
impactinged-465	203	3	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	203	4	study	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	203	5	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	6	as	as	SCONJ
impactinged-465	203	7	discussed	discuss	VERB
impactinged-465	203	8	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	203	9	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	203	10	following	follow	VERB
impactinged-465	203	11	paragraphs	paragraph	NOUN
impactinged-465	203	12	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	13	support	support	VERB
impactinged-465	203	14	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	203	15	labeling	labeling	NOUN
impactinged-465	203	16	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	203	17	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	203	18	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	203	19	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	203	20	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	203	21	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	203	22	researcher	researcher	NOUN
impactinged-465	203	23	/	/	SYM
impactinged-465	203	24	future	future	ADJ
impactinged-465	203	25	faculty	faculty	NOUN
impactinged-465	203	26	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	203	27	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	28	courtenay	courtenay	NOUN
impactinged-465	203	29	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	30	1988	1988	NUM
impactinged-465	203	31	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	32	leist	leist	PROPN
impactinged-465	203	33	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	203	34	scott	scott	PROPN
impactinged-465	203	35	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	36	2011	2011	NUM
impactinged-465	203	37	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	38	toma	toma	PROPN
impactinged-465	203	39	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	40	2002	2002	NUM
impactinged-465	203	41	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	42	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	203	43	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	203	44	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	203	45	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	203	46	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	203	47	leadership	leadership	NOUN
impactinged-465	203	48	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	203	49	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	50	similar	similar	ADJ
impactinged-465	203	51	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	203	52	how	how	SCONJ
impactinged-465	203	53	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	203	54	researchers	researcher	NOUN
impactinged-465	203	55	have	have	AUX
impactinged-465	203	56	designated	designate	VERB
impactinged-465	203	57	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	203	58	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	203	59	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	203	60	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	203	61	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	62	practitioner	practitioner	NOUN
impactinged-465	203	63	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	64	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	203	65	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	66	brown	brown	ADJ
impactinged-465	203	67	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	68	1990	1990	NUM
impactinged-465	203	69	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	70	capello	capello	PROPN
impactinged-465	203	71	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	72	2020	2020	NUM
impactinged-465	203	73	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	74	courtenay	courtenay	PROPN
impactinged-465	203	75	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	76	1988	1988	NUM
impactinged-465	203	77	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	78	leist	leist	PROPN
impactinged-465	203	79	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	203	80	scott	scott	PROPN
impactinged-465	203	81	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	82	2011	2011	NUM
impactinged-465	203	83	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	84	toma	toma	PROPN
impactinged-465	203	85	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	86	2002	2002	NUM
impactinged-465	203	87	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	203	88	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	204	1	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	204	2	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	204	3	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	204	4	how	how	SCONJ
impactinged-465	204	5	those	those	DET
impactinged-465	204	6	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	204	7	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	204	8	distributed	distribute	VERB
impactinged-465	204	9	across	across	ADP
impactinged-465	204	10	coursework	coursework	NOUN
impactinged-465	204	11	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	204	12	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	204	13	requirements	requirement	NOUN
impactinged-465	204	14	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	204	15	important	important	ADJ
impactinged-465	204	16	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	204	17	students	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	204	18	as	as	SCONJ
impactinged-465	204	19	they	they	PRON
impactinged-465	204	20	determine	determine	VERB
impactinged-465	204	21	what	what	PRON
impactinged-465	204	22	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	204	23	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	204	24	choose	choose	VERB
impactinged-465	204	25	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	205	1	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	205	2	study	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	205	3	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	205	4	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	205	5	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	205	6	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	205	7	have	have	VERB
impactinged-465	205	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
impactinged-465	205	9	more	more	ADJ
impactinged-465	205	10	overall	overall	ADJ
impactinged-465	205	11	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	205	12	than	than	ADP
impactinged-465	205	13	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	205	14	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	205	15	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	205	16	similar	similar	ADJ
impactinged-465	205	17	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	205	18	focus	focus	NOUN
impactinged-465	205	19	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	206	1	prior	prior	ADJ
impactinged-465	206	2	literature	literature	NOUN
impactinged-465	206	3	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	206	4	divided	divide	VERB
impactinged-465	206	5	regarding	regard	VERB
impactinged-465	206	6	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	206	7	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	206	8	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	206	9	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	206	10	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	206	11	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	207	1	andersen	andersen	PROPN
impactinged-465	207	2	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	207	3	1983	1983	NUM
impactinged-465	207	4	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	207	5	reported	report	VERB
impactinged-465	207	6	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	207	7	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	207	8	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	207	9	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	207	10	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	207	11	only	only	ADV
impactinged-465	207	12	slightly	slightly	ADV
impactinged-465	207	13	higher	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	207	14	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	208	1	yet	yet	ADV
impactinged-465	208	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	208	3	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	208	4	studies	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	208	5	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	208	6	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	208	7	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	208	8	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	208	9	have	have	VERB
impactinged-465	208	10	more	more	ADJ
impactinged-465	208	11	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	208	12	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	208	13	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	208	14	foster	foster	NOUN
impactinged-465	208	15	et	et	PROPN
impactinged-465	208	16	al	al	PROPN
impactinged-465	208	17	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	208	18	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	208	19	2023	2023	NUM
impactinged-465	208	20	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	208	21	leist	leist	PROPN
impactinged-465	208	22	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	208	23	scott	scott	PROPN
impactinged-465	208	24	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	208	25	2011	2011	NUM
impactinged-465	208	26	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	208	27	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	209	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
impactinged-465	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	209	3	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	209	4	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	209	5	-	-	PUNCT
impactinged-465	209	6	driven	drive	VERB
impactinged-465	209	7	requirements	requirement	NOUN
impactinged-465	209	8	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	209	9	distributed	distribute	VERB
impactinged-465	209	10	differently	differently	ADV
impactinged-465	209	11	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	209	12	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	209	13	focus	focus	NOUN
impactinged-465	209	14	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	209	15	policy	policy	NOUN
impactinged-465	209	16	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	209	17	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	209	18	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	209	19	theory	theory	NOUN
impactinged-465	209	20	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	209	21	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	209	22	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	209	23	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	209	24	while	while	SCONJ
impactinged-465	209	25	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	209	26	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	209	27	-	-	PUNCT
impactinged-465	209	28	driven	drive	VERB
impactinged-465	209	29	requirements	requirement	NOUN
impactinged-465	209	30	focused	focus	VERB
impactinged-465	209	31	more	more	ADV
impactinged-465	209	32	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	209	33	practice	practice	NOUN
impactinged-465	209	34	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	210	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
impactinged-465	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	210	3	dill	dill	NOUN
impactinged-465	210	4	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	210	5	morrison	morrison	PROPN
impactinged-465	210	6	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	210	7	1985	1985	NUM
impactinged-465	210	8	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	210	9	examined	examine	VERB
impactinged-465	210	10	objectives	objective	NOUN
impactinged-465	210	11	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	210	12	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	210	13	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	210	14	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	210	15	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	210	16	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	210	17	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	210	18	focused	focus	VERB
impactinged-465	210	19	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	210	20	application	application	NOUN
impactinged-465	210	21	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	210	22	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	210	23	literacy	literacy	NOUN
impactinged-465	210	24	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	210	25	while	while	SCONJ
impactinged-465	210	26	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	210	27	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	210	28	focused	focus	VERB
impactinged-465	210	29	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	210	30	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	210	31	pure	pure	ADJ
impactinged-465	210	32	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	210	33	theory	theory	NOUN
impactinged-465	210	34	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	210	35	original	original	ADJ
impactinged-465	210	36	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	210	37	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	211	1	total	total	ADJ
impactinged-465	211	2	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	211	3	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	211	4	also	also	ADV
impactinged-465	211	5	could	could	AUX
impactinged-465	211	6	impact	impact	VERB
impactinged-465	211	7	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	211	8	depth	depth	NOUN
impactinged-465	211	9	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	211	10	which	which	PRON
impactinged-465	211	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
impactinged-465	211	12	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	211	13	skills	skill	NOUN
impactinged-465	211	14	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	211	15	developed	develop	VERB
impactinged-465	211	16	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	212	1	one	one	NUM
impactinged-465	212	2	consideration	consideration	NOUN
impactinged-465	212	3	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	212	4	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	212	5	students	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	212	6	would	would	AUX
impactinged-465	212	7	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	212	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
impactinged-465	212	9	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	212	10	additional	additional	ADJ
impactinged-465	212	11	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	212	12	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	212	13	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	212	14	focus	focus	NOUN
impactinged-465	212	15	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	212	16	those	those	DET
impactinged-465	212	17	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	212	18	would	would	AUX
impactinged-465	212	19	better	well	ADV
impactinged-465	212	20	prepare	prepare	VERB
impactinged-465	212	21	them	they	PRON
impactinged-465	212	22	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	212	23	their	their	PRON
impactinged-465	212	24	ambitions	ambition	NOUN
impactinged-465	212	25	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	212	26	careers	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	212	27	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	213	1	given	give	VERB
impactinged-465	213	2	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	213	3	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	213	4	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	213	5	requirements	requirement	NOUN
impactinged-465	213	6	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	213	7	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	213	8	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
impactinged-465	213	9	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	213	10	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	213	11	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	213	12	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	213	13	skills	skill	NOUN
impactinged-465	213	14	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	213	15	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	213	16	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	213	17	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	213	18	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	213	19	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	213	20	study	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	213	21	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	213	22	prospective	prospective	ADJ
impactinged-465	213	23	students	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	213	24	may	may	AUX
impactinged-465	213	25	well	well	ADV
impactinged-465	213	26	see	see	VERB
impactinged-465	213	27	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	213	28	need	need	NOUN
impactinged-465	213	29	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	213	30	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	213	31	higher	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	213	32	number	number	NOUN
impactinged-465	213	33	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	213	34	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	213	35	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	213	36	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	214	1	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	214	2	studies	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	214	3	have	have	AUX
impactinged-465	214	4	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	214	5	similar	similar	ADJ
impactinged-465	214	6	results	result	NOUN
impactinged-465	214	7	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	214	8	higher	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	214	9	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	214	10	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	214	11	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	214	12	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	214	13	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	214	14	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	214	15	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	214	16	foster	foster	PROPN
impactinged-465	214	17	et	et	PROPN
impactinged-465	214	18	al	al	PROPN
impactinged-465	214	19	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	214	20	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	214	21	2023	2023	NUM
impactinged-465	214	22	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	214	23	leist	leist	PROPN
impactinged-465	214	24	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	214	25	scott	scott	PROPN
impactinged-465	214	26	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	214	27	2011	2011	NUM
impactinged-465	214	28	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	214	29	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	214	30	more	more	ADJ
impactinged-465	214	31	focus	focus	NOUN
impactinged-465	214	32	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	214	33	developing	develop	VERB
impactinged-465	214	34	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	214	35	skills	skill	NOUN
impactinged-465	214	36	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	214	37	leist	leist	NOUN
impactinged-465	214	38	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	214	39	scott	scott	PROPN
impactinged-465	214	40	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	214	41	2011	2011	NUM
impactinged-465	214	42	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	214	43	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	215	1	while	while	SCONJ
impactinged-465	215	2	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	215	3	types	type	NOUN
impactinged-465	215	4	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	215	5	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	215	6	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	215	7	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	215	8	noted	note	VERB
impactinged-465	215	9	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	215	10	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	215	11	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
impactinged-465	215	12	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	215	13	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	215	14	met	meet	VERB
impactinged-465	215	15	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	215	16	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	215	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
impactinged-465	215	18	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	215	19	however	however	ADV
impactinged-465	215	20	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	215	21	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	215	22	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	215	23	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	215	24	qualitatively	qualitatively	ADV
impactinged-465	215	25	that	that	PRON
impactinged-465	215	26	could	could	AUX
impactinged-465	215	27	influence	influence	VERB
impactinged-465	215	28	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	215	29	student	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	215	30	’s	’s	PART
impactinged-465	215	31	decision	decision	NOUN
impactinged-465	215	32	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	215	33	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	215	34	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	215	35	type	type	NOUN
impactinged-465	215	36	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	216	1	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	216	2	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	216	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	216	4	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	216	5	general	general	ADJ
impactinged-465	216	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	216	7	had	have	VERB
impactinged-465	216	8	more	more	ADJ
impactinged-465	216	9	codes	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	216	10	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	216	11	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	216	12	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	216	13	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	216	14	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	216	15	feature	feature	NOUN
impactinged-465	216	16	categories	category	NOUN
impactinged-465	216	17	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	217	1	one	one	NUM
impactinged-465	217	2	code	code	NOUN
impactinged-465	217	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	217	4	working	work	VERB
impactinged-465	217	5	adult	adult	NOUN
impactinged-465	217	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	217	7	appeared	appear	VERB
impactinged-465	217	8	seven	seven	NUM
impactinged-465	217	9	times	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	217	10	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	217	11	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	217	12	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	217	13	only	only	ADV
impactinged-465	217	14	once	once	ADV
impactinged-465	217	15	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	217	16	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	217	17	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	218	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	218	2	ability	ability	NOUN
impactinged-465	218	3	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	218	4	work	work	VERB
impactinged-465	218	5	while	while	SCONJ
impactinged-465	218	6	attending	attend	VERB
impactinged-465	218	7	classes	class	NOUN
impactinged-465	218	8	could	could	AUX
impactinged-465	218	9	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	218	10	an	an	DET
impactinged-465	218	11	important	important	ADJ
impactinged-465	218	12	influence	influence	NOUN
impactinged-465	218	13	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	218	14	how	how	SCONJ
impactinged-465	218	15	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	218	16	student	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	218	17	decides	decide	VERB
impactinged-465	218	18	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	218	19	what	what	DET
impactinged-465	218	20	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	218	21	type	type	NOUN
impactinged-465	218	22	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	218	23	pick	pick	VERB
impactinged-465	218	24	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	219	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
impactinged-465	219	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	219	3	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
impactinged-465	219	4	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	219	5	coded	code	VERB
impactinged-465	219	6	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	219	7	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	219	8	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	219	9	18	18	NUM
impactinged-465	219	10	times	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	219	11	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	219	12	only	only	ADV
impactinged-465	219	13	twice	twice	ADV
impactinged-465	219	14	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	219	15	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	219	16	this	this	PRON
impactinged-465	219	17	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	219	18	similar	similar	ADJ
impactinged-465	219	19	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	219	20	prior	prior	ADJ
impactinged-465	219	21	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	219	22	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	219	23	buttram	buttram	PROPN
impactinged-465	219	24	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	219	25	doolittle	doolittle	PROPN
impactinged-465	219	26	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	219	27	2015	2015	NUM
impactinged-465	219	28	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	219	29	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	220	1	while	while	SCONJ
impactinged-465	220	2	buttram	buttram	PROPN
impactinged-465	220	3	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	220	4	doolittle	doolittle	PROPN
impactinged-465	220	5	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	220	6	2015	2015	NUM
impactinged-465	220	7	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	220	8	go	go	VERB
impactinged-465	220	9	more	more	ADV
impactinged-465	220	10	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	220	11	depth	depth	NOUN
impactinged-465	220	12	about	about	ADP
impactinged-465	220	13	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	220	14	type	type	NOUN
impactinged-465	220	15	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	220	16	cohort	cohort	NOUN
impactinged-465	220	17	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	220	18	it	it	PRON
impactinged-465	220	19	may	may	AUX
impactinged-465	220	20	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	220	21	helpful	helpful	ADJ
impactinged-465	220	22	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	220	23	potential	potential	ADJ
impactinged-465	220	24	applicants	applicant	NOUN
impactinged-465	220	25	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	220	26	know	know	VERB
impactinged-465	220	27	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	220	28	is	be	VERB
impactinged-465	220	29	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	220	30	support	support	NOUN
impactinged-465	220	31	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	220	32	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	220	33	cohort	cohort	NOUN
impactinged-465	220	34	within	within	ADP
impactinged-465	220	35	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	220	36	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	220	37	when	when	SCONJ
impactinged-465	220	38	they	they	PRON
impactinged-465	220	39	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	220	40	choosing	choose	VERB
impactinged-465	220	41	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	220	42	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	221	1	toward	toward	ADP
impactinged-465	221	2	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	221	3	end	end	NOUN
impactinged-465	221	4	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	221	5	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
impactinged-465	221	6	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	221	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	221	8	each	each	PRON
impactinged-465	221	9	requires	require	VERB
impactinged-465	221	10	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	221	11	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	221	12	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	221	13	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	221	14	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	221	15	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	221	16	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	222	1	both	both	DET
impactinged-465	222	2	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	222	3	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	222	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	222	5	results	result	NOUN
impactinged-465	222	6	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	222	7	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	222	8	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	222	9	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	222	10	had	have	VERB
impactinged-465	222	11	more	more	ADJ
impactinged-465	222	12	variety	variety	NOUN
impactinged-465	222	13	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	222	14	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	222	15	type	type	NOUN
impactinged-465	222	16	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	222	17	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	222	18	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	222	19	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	223	1	while	while	SCONJ
impactinged-465	223	2	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	223	3	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	223	4	had	have	VERB
impactinged-465	223	5	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	223	6	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	223	7	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	223	8	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	223	9	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	223	10	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	223	11	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	223	12	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	223	13	listed	list	VERB
impactinged-465	223	14	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	223	15	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	223	16	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	223	17	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	223	18	practice	practice	NOUN
impactinged-465	223	19	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	223	20	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	223	21	capstones	capstone	NOUN
impactinged-465	223	22	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	224	1	however	however	ADV
impactinged-465	224	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	224	3	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	224	4	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	224	5	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	224	6	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	224	7	traditional	traditional	ADJ
impactinged-465	224	8	dissertations	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	224	9	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	224	10	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	224	11	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	224	12	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	224	13	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	224	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
impactinged-465	224	15	different	different	ADJ
impactinged-465	224	16	from	from	ADP
impactinged-465	224	17	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	224	18	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	224	19	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	225	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	225	2	existing	exist	VERB
impactinged-465	225	3	literature	literature	NOUN
impactinged-465	225	4	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	225	5	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	225	6	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	225	7	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
impactinged-465	225	8	varies	vary	VERB
impactinged-465	225	9	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	226	1	literature	literature	NOUN
impactinged-465	226	2	prior	prior	ADV
impactinged-465	226	3	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	226	4	2012	2012	NUM
impactinged-465	226	5	indicates	indicate	VERB
impactinged-465	226	6	little	little	ADJ
impactinged-465	226	7	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	226	8	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	226	9	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	226	10	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	226	11	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	226	12	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	226	13	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	226	14	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	226	15	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	226	16	projects	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	226	17	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	226	18	brown	brown	ADJ
impactinged-465	226	19	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	226	20	1990	1990	NUM
impactinged-465	226	21	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	226	22	leist	leist	PROPN
impactinged-465	226	23	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	226	24	scott	scott	PROPN
impactinged-465	226	25	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	226	26	2011	2011	NUM
impactinged-465	226	27	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	226	28	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	226	29	yet	yet	CCONJ
impactinged-465	226	30	later	later	ADV
impactinged-465	226	31	literature	literature	NOUN
impactinged-465	226	32	indicates	indicate	VERB
impactinged-465	226	33	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	226	34	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	226	35	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	226	36	projects	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	226	37	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	226	38	more	more	ADJ
impactinged-465	226	39	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	226	40	line	line	NOUN
impactinged-465	226	41	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	226	42	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	226	43	findings	finding	NOUN
impactinged-465	226	44	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	226	45	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	226	46	paper	paper	NOUN
impactinged-465	226	47	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	227	1	andersen	andersen	PROPN
impactinged-465	227	2	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	227	3	1983	1983	NUM
impactinged-465	227	4	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	227	5	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	227	6	larger	large	ADJ
impactinged-465	227	7	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	227	8	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	227	9	noted	note	VERB
impactinged-465	227	10	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	227	11	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	227	12	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
impactinged-465	227	13	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	227	14	study	study	VERB
impactinged-465	227	15	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	227	16	“	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	227	17	practical	practical	ADJ
impactinged-465	227	18	problem	problem	NOUN
impactinged-465	227	19	”	"	PUNCT
impactinged-465	227	20	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	227	21	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	227	22	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	227	23	half	half	NOUN
impactinged-465	227	24	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	227	25	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	227	26	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	227	27	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	227	28	surveyed	survey	VERB
impactinged-465	227	29	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	227	30	while	while	SCONJ
impactinged-465	227	31	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	227	32	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	227	33	did	do	AUX
impactinged-465	227	34	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	227	35	allow	allow	VERB
impactinged-465	227	36	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	227	37	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
impactinged-465	227	38	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	228	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
impactinged-465	228	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	228	3	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	228	4	studies	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	228	5	also	also	ADV
impactinged-465	228	6	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	228	7	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
impactinged-465	228	8	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	228	9	variety	variety	NOUN
impactinged-465	228	10	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	228	11	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	228	12	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	228	13	projects	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	228	14	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	228	15	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
impactinged-465	228	16	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	228	17	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	228	18	did	do	VERB
impactinged-465	228	19	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	228	20	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	228	21	buttram	buttram	PROPN
impactinged-465	228	22	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	228	23	doolittle	doolittle	PROPN
impactinged-465	228	24	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	228	25	2015	2015	NUM
impactinged-465	228	26	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	228	27	foster	foster	PROPN
impactinged-465	228	28	et	et	PROPN
impactinged-465	228	29	al	al	PROPN
impactinged-465	228	30	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	228	31	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	228	32	2023	2023	NUM
impactinged-465	228	33	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	228	34	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	229	1	as	as	SCONJ
impactinged-465	229	2	more	more	ADJ
impactinged-465	229	3	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	229	4	define	define	VERB
impactinged-465	229	5	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	229	6	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	229	7	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	229	8	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	229	9	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	229	10	culminating	culminate	VERB
impactinged-465	229	11	projects	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	229	12	will	will	AUX
impactinged-465	229	13	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	229	14	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	229	15	defining	define	VERB
impactinged-465	229	16	difference	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	229	17	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	230	1	allowing	allow	VERB
impactinged-465	230	2	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	230	3	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	230	4	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	230	5	focus	focus	VERB
impactinged-465	230	6	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	230	7	action	action	NOUN
impactinged-465	230	8	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	230	9	practical	practical	ADJ
impactinged-465	230	10	problems	problem	NOUN
impactinged-465	230	11	lends	lend	VERB
impactinged-465	230	12	further	further	ADJ
impactinged-465	230	13	credence	credence	NOUN
impactinged-465	230	14	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	230	15	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	230	16	historical	historical	ADJ
impactinged-465	230	17	nature	nature	NOUN
impactinged-465	230	18	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	230	19	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	230	20	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	230	21	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	230	22	being	be	AUX
impactinged-465	230	23	referred	refer	VERB
impactinged-465	230	24	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	230	25	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	230	26	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	230	27	practitioner	practitioner	NOUN
impactinged-465	230	28	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	230	29	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	231	1	once	once	SCONJ
impactinged-465	231	2	students	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	231	3	have	have	AUX
impactinged-465	231	4	completed	complete	VERB
impactinged-465	231	5	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	231	6	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	231	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	231	8	career	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	231	9	options	option	NOUN
impactinged-465	231	10	may	may	AUX
impactinged-465	231	11	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	231	12	dependent	dependent	ADJ
impactinged-465	231	13	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	231	14	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	231	15	type	type	NOUN
impactinged-465	231	16	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	231	17	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	231	18	earned	earn	VERB
impactinged-465	231	19	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	232	1	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	232	2	careers	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	232	3	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	232	4	faculty	faculty	NOUN
impactinged-465	232	5	careers	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	232	6	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	232	7	most	most	ADV
impactinged-465	232	8	noted	note	VERB
impactinged-465	232	9	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	232	10	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	232	11	descriptions	description	NOUN
impactinged-465	232	12	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	232	13	administration	administration	NOUN
impactinged-465	232	14	/	/	SYM
impactinged-465	232	15	advance	advance	NOUN
impactinged-465	232	16	career	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	232	17	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	232	18	often	often	ADV
impactinged-465	232	19	noted	note	VERB
impactinged-465	232	20	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	232	21	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	232	22	descriptions	description	NOUN
impactinged-465	232	23	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	233	1	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	233	2	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	233	3	could	could	AUX
impactinged-465	233	4	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	233	5	marketing	market	VERB
impactinged-465	233	6	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	233	7	students	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	233	8	already	already	ADV
impactinged-465	233	9	established	establish	VERB
impactinged-465	233	10	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	233	11	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
impactinged-465	233	12	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	233	13	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	233	14	seeking	seek	VERB
impactinged-465	233	15	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	233	16	advance	advance	VERB
impactinged-465	233	17	their	their	PRON
impactinged-465	233	18	career	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	233	19	as	as	SCONJ
impactinged-465	233	20	opposed	oppose	VERB
impactinged-465	233	21	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	233	22	changing	change	VERB
impactinged-465	233	23	careers	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	233	24	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	234	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	234	2	findings	finding	NOUN
impactinged-465	234	3	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	234	4	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	234	5	study	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	234	6	combine	combine	VERB
impactinged-465	234	7	both	both	CCONJ
impactinged-465	234	8	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	234	9	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	234	10	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	234	11	analyses	analysis	NOUN
impactinged-465	234	12	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	234	13	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	234	14	type	type	NOUN
impactinged-465	234	15	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	234	16	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	234	17	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	234	18	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	234	19	information	information	NOUN
impactinged-465	234	20	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	234	21	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	234	22	descriptions	description	NOUN
impactinged-465	234	23	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	235	1	this	this	PRON
impactinged-465	235	2	can	can	AUX
impactinged-465	235	3	provide	provide	VERB
impactinged-465	235	4	information	information	NOUN
impactinged-465	235	5	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	235	6	future	future	ADJ
impactinged-465	235	7	students	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	235	8	as	as	SCONJ
impactinged-465	235	9	they	they	PRON
impactinged-465	235	10	navigate	navigate	VERB
impactinged-465	235	11	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	235	12	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	235	13	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	235	14	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	235	15	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	235	16	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	235	17	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
impactinged-465	235	18	degrees	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	235	19	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	235	20	what	what	PRON
impactinged-465	235	21	it	it	PRON
impactinged-465	235	22	can	can	AUX
impactinged-465	235	23	mean	mean	VERB
impactinged-465	235	24	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	235	25	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	235	26	type	type	NOUN
impactinged-465	235	27	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	235	28	classes	class	NOUN
impactinged-465	235	29	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	235	30	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	235	31	features	feature	NOUN
impactinged-465	235	32	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	235	33	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	235	34	future	future	ADJ
impactinged-465	235	35	careers	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	235	36	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	236	1	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	236	2	study	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	236	3	adds	add	VERB
impactinged-465	236	4	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	236	5	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	236	6	body	body	NOUN
impactinged-465	236	7	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	236	8	literature	literature	NOUN
impactinged-465	236	9	that	that	PRON
impactinged-465	236	10	has	have	VERB
impactinged-465	236	11	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	236	12	variety	variety	NOUN
impactinged-465	236	13	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	236	14	results	result	NOUN
impactinged-465	236	15	surrounding	surround	VERB
impactinged-465	236	16	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	236	17	difference	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	236	18	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	236	19	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
impactinged-465	236	20	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	236	21	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	236	22	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	237	1	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	237	2	possible	possible	ADJ
impactinged-465	237	3	limitation	limitation	NOUN
impactinged-465	237	4	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	237	5	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	237	6	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	237	7	paper	paper	NOUN
impactinged-465	237	8	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	237	9	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	237	10	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	237	11	list	list	NOUN
impactinged-465	237	12	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	237	13	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	237	14	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	237	15	initially	initially	ADV
impactinged-465	237	16	narrowed	narrow	VERB
impactinged-465	237	17	down	down	ADP
impactinged-465	237	18	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	237	19	only	only	ADJ
impactinged-465	237	20	public	public	ADJ
impactinged-465	237	21	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	237	22	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	237	23	eliminating	eliminate	VERB
impactinged-465	237	24	all	all	DET
impactinged-465	237	25	private	private	ADJ
impactinged-465	237	26	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	237	27	that	that	PRON
impactinged-465	237	28	might	might	AUX
impactinged-465	237	29	have	have	AUX
impactinged-465	237	30	been	be	AUX
impactinged-465	237	31	included	include	VERB
impactinged-465	237	32	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	238	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
impactinged-465	238	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	238	3	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	238	4	study	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	238	5	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	238	6	based	base	VERB
impactinged-465	238	7	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	238	8	website	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	238	9	materials	material	NOUN
impactinged-465	238	10	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	238	11	did	do	AUX
impactinged-465	238	12	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	238	13	include	include	VERB
impactinged-465	238	14	follow	follow	VERB
impactinged-465	238	15	-	-	PUNCT
impactinged-465	238	16	up	up	ADP
impactinged-465	238	17	conversations	conversation	NOUN
impactinged-465	238	18	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	239	1	another	another	DET
impactinged-465	239	2	limitation	limitation	NOUN
impactinged-465	239	3	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	239	4	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	239	5	information	information	NOUN
impactinged-465	239	6	was	be	AUX
impactinged-465	239	7	pulled	pull	VERB
impactinged-465	239	8	from	from	ADP
impactinged-465	239	9	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	239	10	at	at	ADP
impactinged-465	239	11	one	one	NUM
impactinged-465	239	12	given	give	VERB
impactinged-465	239	13	time	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	239	14	so	so	SCONJ
impactinged-465	239	15	it	it	PRON
impactinged-465	239	16	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	239	17	possible	possible	ADJ
impactinged-465	239	18	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	239	19	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	239	20	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	239	21	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	239	22	going	go	VERB
impactinged-465	239	23	through	through	ADP
impactinged-465	239	24	updates	update	NOUN
impactinged-465	239	25	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	239	26	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	239	27	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	239	28	data	datum	NOUN
impactinged-465	239	29	could	could	AUX
impactinged-465	239	30	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	239	31	outdated	outdate	VERB
impactinged-465	239	32	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	239	33	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
impactinged-465	239	34	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	240	1	future	future	ADJ
impactinged-465	240	2	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	240	3	would	would	AUX
impactinged-465	240	4	benefit	benefit	VERB
impactinged-465	240	5	from	from	ADP
impactinged-465	240	6	additional	additional	ADJ
impactinged-465	240	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
impactinged-465	240	8	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	240	9	types	type	NOUN
impactinged-465	240	10	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	240	11	classes	class	NOUN
impactinged-465	240	12	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	240	13	perceptions	perception	NOUN
impactinged-465	240	14	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	240	15	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	240	16	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	240	17	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	240	18	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	240	19	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	241	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	241	2	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	241	3	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	241	4	provided	provide	VERB
impactinged-465	241	5	much	much	ADJ
impactinged-465	241	6	information	information	NOUN
impactinged-465	241	7	regarding	regard	VERB
impactinged-465	241	8	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	241	9	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	241	10	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	241	11	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	241	12	but	but	CCONJ
impactinged-465	241	13	did	do	AUX
impactinged-465	241	14	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	241	15	elaborate	elaborate	VERB
impactinged-465	241	16	further	far	ADV
impactinged-465	241	17	into	into	ADP
impactinged-465	241	18	what	what	PRON
impactinged-465	241	19	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	241	20	taught	teach	VERB
impactinged-465	241	21	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	241	22	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	241	23	classes	class	NOUN
impactinged-465	241	24	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	242	1	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	242	2	such	such	ADJ
impactinged-465	242	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	242	4	it	it	PRON
impactinged-465	242	5	would	would	AUX
impactinged-465	242	6	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	242	7	helpful	helpful	ADJ
impactinged-465	242	8	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	242	9	also	also	ADV
impactinged-465	242	10	survey	survey	VERB
impactinged-465	242	11	administrators	administrator	NOUN
impactinged-465	242	12	at	at	ADP
impactinged-465	242	13	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	242	14	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	242	15	verify	verify	VERB
impactinged-465	242	16	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	242	17	ask	ask	VERB
impactinged-465	242	18	follow	follow	VERB
impactinged-465	242	19	-	-	PUNCT
impactinged-465	242	20	up	up	ADP
impactinged-465	242	21	questions	question	NOUN
impactinged-465	242	22	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	242	23	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	242	24	information	information	NOUN
impactinged-465	242	25	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	242	26	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	242	27	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	242	28	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	242	29	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	243	1	since	since	SCONJ
impactinged-465	243	2	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	243	3	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	243	4	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	243	5	were	be	AUX
impactinged-465	243	6	found	find	VERB
impactinged-465	243	7	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	243	8	differ	differ	VERB
impactinged-465	243	9	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	243	10	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	243	11	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	243	12	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	243	13	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	243	14	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	243	15	future	future	ADJ
impactinged-465	243	16	study	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	243	17	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	243	18	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	243	19	type	type	NOUN
impactinged-465	243	20	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	243	21	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	243	22	courses	course	NOUN
impactinged-465	243	23	could	could	AUX
impactinged-465	243	24	inform	inform	VERB
impactinged-465	243	25	students	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	243	26	about	about	ADP
impactinged-465	243	27	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	243	28	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	243	29	methodology	methodology	NOUN
impactinged-465	243	30	they	they	PRON
impactinged-465	243	31	could	could	AUX
impactinged-465	243	32	expect	expect	VERB
impactinged-465	243	33	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	243	34	their	their	PRON
impactinged-465	243	35	respective	respective	ADJ
impactinged-465	243	36	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	243	37	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	244	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
impactinged-465	244	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	244	3	surveying	survey	VERB
impactinged-465	244	4	students	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	244	5	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	244	6	faculty	faculty	NOUN
impactinged-465	244	7	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	244	8	their	their	PRON
impactinged-465	244	9	perceptions	perception	NOUN
impactinged-465	244	10	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	244	11	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	244	12	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	244	13	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	244	14	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	244	15	can	can	AUX
impactinged-465	244	16	provide	provide	VERB
impactinged-465	244	17	insight	insight	NOUN
impactinged-465	244	18	into	into	ADP
impactinged-465	244	19	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	244	20	perceived	perceive	VERB
impactinged-465	244	21	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	244	22	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	244	23	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	244	24	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	244	25	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	245	1	since	since	SCONJ
impactinged-465	245	2	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	245	3	literature	literature	NOUN
impactinged-465	245	4	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	245	5	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	245	6	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	245	7	has	have	AUX
impactinged-465	245	8	been	be	AUX
impactinged-465	245	9	divided	divide	VERB
impactinged-465	245	10	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	245	11	it	it	PRON
impactinged-465	245	12	would	would	AUX
impactinged-465	245	13	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	245	14	useful	useful	ADJ
impactinged-465	245	15	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	245	16	universities	university	NOUN
impactinged-465	245	17	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	245	18	understand	understand	VERB
impactinged-465	245	19	how	how	SCONJ
impactinged-465	245	20	students	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	245	21	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	245	22	faculty	faculty	NOUN
impactinged-465	245	23	feel	feel	VERB
impactinged-465	245	24	about	about	ADP
impactinged-465	245	25	each	each	DET
impactinged-465	245	26	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	245	27	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	245	28	why	why	SCONJ
impactinged-465	245	29	they	they	PRON
impactinged-465	245	30	would	would	AUX
impactinged-465	245	31	pick	pick	VERB
impactinged-465	245	32	one	one	NUM
impactinged-465	245	33	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	245	34	over	over	ADP
impactinged-465	245	35	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	245	36	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	245	37	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	246	1	identifying	identify	VERB
impactinged-465	246	2	where	where	SCONJ
impactinged-465	246	3	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	246	4	differences	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	246	5	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	246	6	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	246	7	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	246	8	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	246	9	between	between	ADP
impactinged-465	246	10	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	246	11	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	246	12	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	246	13	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	246	14	can	can	AUX
impactinged-465	246	15	provide	provide	VERB
impactinged-465	246	16	students	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	246	17	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	246	18	information	information	NOUN
impactinged-465	246	19	so	so	SCONJ
impactinged-465	246	20	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	246	21	they	they	PRON
impactinged-465	246	22	make	make	VERB
impactinged-465	246	23	informed	informed	ADJ
impactinged-465	246	24	decisions	decision	NOUN
impactinged-465	246	25	about	about	ADP
impactinged-465	246	26	which	which	DET
impactinged-465	246	27	type	type	NOUN
impactinged-465	246	28	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	246	29	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	246	30	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	246	31	choose	choose	VERB
impactinged-465	246	32	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	247	1	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	247	2	information	information	NOUN
impactinged-465	247	3	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	247	4	also	also	ADV
impactinged-465	247	5	crucial	crucial	ADJ
impactinged-465	247	6	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	247	7	universities	university	NOUN
impactinged-465	247	8	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	247	9	they	they	PRON
impactinged-465	247	10	lamont	lamont	PROPN
impactinged-465	247	11	–	–	PUNCT
impactinged-465	247	12	manfre	manfre	VERB
impactinged-465	247	13	et	et	PROPN
impactinged-465	247	14	al	al	PROPN
impactinged-465	247	15	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	248	1	impacting	impact	VERB
impactinged-465	248	2	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	248	3	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	248	4	journal	journal	NOUN
impactinged-465	248	5	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	248	6	transforming	transform	VERB
impactinged-465	248	7	professional	professional	ADJ
impactinged-465	248	8	practice	practice	NOUN
impactinged-465	248	9	impactinged.pitt.edu	impactinged.pitt.edu	PROPN
impactinged-465	248	10	vol	vol	NOUN
impactinged-465	248	11	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	249	1	10	10	NUM
impactinged-465	249	2	no	no	NOUN
impactinged-465	249	3	.	.	NOUN
impactinged-465	249	4	2	2	NUM
impactinged-465	249	5	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	249	6	2025	2025	NUM
impactinged-465	249	7	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	249	8	doi	doi	NOUN
impactinged-465	249	9	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
impactinged-465	249	10	/	/	SYM
impactinged-465	249	11	ie.2025.465	ie.2025.465	PRON
impactinged-465	249	12	26	26	NUM
impactinged-465	249	13	navigate	navigate	VERB
impactinged-465	249	14	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	249	15	changing	change	VERB
impactinged-465	249	16	educational	educational	ADJ
impactinged-465	249	17	landscape	landscape	NOUN
impactinged-465	249	18	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	249	19	become	become	VERB
impactinged-465	249	20	more	more	ADV
impactinged-465	249	21	attractive	attractive	ADJ
impactinged-465	249	22	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	249	23	students	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	249	24	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	249	25	an	an	DET
impactinged-465	249	26	economic	economic	ADJ
impactinged-465	249	27	environment	environment	NOUN
impactinged-465	249	28	where	where	SCONJ
impactinged-465	249	29	school	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	249	30	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	249	31	have	have	VERB
impactinged-465	249	32	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	249	33	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	249	34	considered	consider	VERB
impactinged-465	249	35	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	249	36	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
impactinged-465	249	37	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	249	38	both	both	CCONJ
impactinged-465	249	39	current	current	ADJ
impactinged-465	249	40	work	work	NOUN
impactinged-465	249	41	status	status	NOUN
impactinged-465	249	42	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	249	43	future	future	ADJ
impactinged-465	249	44	career	career	NOUN
impactinged-465	249	45	options	option	NOUN
impactinged-465	249	46	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	250	1	implications	implication	NOUN
impactinged-465	250	2	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	250	3	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
impactinged-465	250	4	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	250	5	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
impactinged-465	250	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	250	7	after	after	ADP
impactinged-465	250	8	reviewing	review	VERB
impactinged-465	250	9	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	250	10	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	250	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
impactinged-465	250	12	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	250	13	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	250	14	authors	author	NOUN
impactinged-465	250	15	suggest	suggest	VERB
impactinged-465	250	16	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	250	17	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	250	18	revise	revise	VERB
impactinged-465	250	19	their	their	PRON
impactinged-465	250	20	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	250	21	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	250	22	more	more	ADJ
impactinged-465	250	23	engagement	engagement	NOUN
impactinged-465	250	24	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	250	25	explanation	explanation	NOUN
impactinged-465	250	26	so	so	SCONJ
impactinged-465	250	27	students	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	250	28	may	may	AUX
impactinged-465	250	29	be	be	AUX
impactinged-465	250	30	better	well	ADV
impactinged-465	250	31	equipped	equip	VERB
impactinged-465	250	32	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	250	33	picking	pick	VERB
impactinged-465	250	34	one	one	NUM
impactinged-465	250	35	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	250	36	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	250	37	another	another	PRON
impactinged-465	250	38	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	251	1	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	251	2	preparing	prepare	VERB
impactinged-465	251	3	future	future	ADJ
impactinged-465	251	4	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	251	5	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	251	6	recruitment	recruitment	NOUN
impactinged-465	251	7	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	251	8	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
impactinged-465	251	9	students	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	251	10	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	251	11	faculty	faculty	NOUN
impactinged-465	251	12	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	251	13	administrators	administrator	NOUN
impactinged-465	251	14	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	251	15	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	251	16	other	other	ADJ
impactinged-465	251	17	decision	decision	NOUN
impactinged-465	251	18	-	-	PUNCT
impactinged-465	251	19	makers	maker	NOUN
impactinged-465	251	20	should	should	AUX
impactinged-465	251	21	reflect	reflect	VERB
impactinged-465	251	22	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	251	23	what	what	PRON
impactinged-465	251	24	makes	make	VERB
impactinged-465	251	25	each	each	DET
impactinged-465	251	26	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	251	27	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	251	28	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	251	29	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	251	30	unique	unique	ADJ
impactinged-465	251	31	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	251	32	what	what	PRON
impactinged-465	251	33	makes	make	VERB
impactinged-465	251	34	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	251	35	school	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	251	36	unique	unique	ADJ
impactinged-465	251	37	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	252	1	consider	consider	VERB
impactinged-465	252	2	what	what	PRON
impactinged-465	252	3	qualities	quality	NOUN
impactinged-465	252	4	incoming	incoming	ADJ
impactinged-465	252	5	students	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	252	6	should	should	AUX
impactinged-465	252	7	have	have	VERB
impactinged-465	252	8	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	252	9	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	252	10	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	252	11	what	what	PRON
impactinged-465	252	12	qualities	quality	NOUN
impactinged-465	252	13	students	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	252	14	will	will	AUX
impactinged-465	252	15	leave	leave	VERB
impactinged-465	252	16	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	252	17	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	252	18	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	253	1	then	then	ADV
impactinged-465	253	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	253	3	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	253	4	that	that	DET
impactinged-465	253	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
impactinged-465	253	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	253	7	examine	examine	VERB
impactinged-465	253	8	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	253	9	website	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	253	10	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	253	11	make	make	VERB
impactinged-465	253	12	sure	sure	ADJ
impactinged-465	253	13	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	253	14	these	these	DET
impactinged-465	253	15	features	feature	NOUN
impactinged-465	253	16	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	253	17	clearly	clearly	ADV
impactinged-465	253	18	stated	state	VERB
impactinged-465	253	19	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	253	20	that	that	SCONJ
impactinged-465	253	21	these	these	DET
impactinged-465	253	22	features	feature	NOUN
impactinged-465	253	23	portray	portray	VERB
impactinged-465	253	24	why	why	SCONJ
impactinged-465	253	25	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	253	26	student	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	253	27	would	would	AUX
impactinged-465	253	28	choose	choose	VERB
impactinged-465	253	29	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	253	30	particular	particular	ADJ
impactinged-465	253	31	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	253	32	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	254	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	254	2	authors	author	NOUN
impactinged-465	254	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
impactinged-465	254	4	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	254	5	utilize	utilize	VERB
impactinged-465	254	6	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	254	7	flowchart	flowchart	NOUN
impactinged-465	254	8	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	254	9	explain	explain	VERB
impactinged-465	254	10	why	why	SCONJ
impactinged-465	254	11	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	254	12	student	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	254	13	would	would	AUX
impactinged-465	254	14	choose	choose	VERB
impactinged-465	254	15	an	an	DET
impactinged-465	254	16	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	254	17	versus	versus	ADP
impactinged-465	254	18	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	254	19	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	254	20	at	at	ADP
impactinged-465	254	21	your	your	PRON
impactinged-465	254	22	school	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	254	23	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	255	1	qualities	quality	NOUN
impactinged-465	255	2	like	like	ADP
impactinged-465	255	3	time	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	255	4	commitments	commitment	NOUN
impactinged-465	255	5	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	255	6	modality	modality	NOUN
impactinged-465	255	7	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	255	8	classes	class	NOUN
impactinged-465	255	9	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	255	10	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	255	11	credits	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	255	12	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	255	13	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	255	14	final	final	ADJ
impactinged-465	255	15	project	project	NOUN
impactinged-465	255	16	are	be	AUX
impactinged-465	255	17	all	all	PRON
impactinged-465	255	18	features	feature	NOUN
impactinged-465	255	19	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	255	20	consider	consider	VERB
impactinged-465	255	21	embedding	embed	VERB
impactinged-465	255	22	into	into	ADP
impactinged-465	255	23	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	255	24	flowchart	flowchart	NOUN
impactinged-465	255	25	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	256	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
impactinged-465	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	256	3	utilizing	utilize	VERB
impactinged-465	256	4	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	256	5	figures	figure	NOUN
impactinged-465	256	6	embedded	embed	VERB
impactinged-465	256	7	into	into	ADP
impactinged-465	256	8	this	this	DET
impactinged-465	256	9	paper	paper	NOUN
impactinged-465	256	10	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	256	11	figs	fig	NOUN
impactinged-465	256	12	17	17	NUM
impactinged-465	256	13	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	256	14	should	should	AUX
impactinged-465	256	15	guide	guide	VERB
impactinged-465	256	16	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	256	17	based	base	VERB
impactinged-465	256	18	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	256	19	keywords	keyword	NOUN
impactinged-465	256	20	/	/	SYM
impactinged-465	256	21	features	feature	NOUN
impactinged-465	256	22	most	most	ADV
impactinged-465	256	23	common	common	ADJ
impactinged-465	256	24	across	across	ADP
impactinged-465	256	25	similar	similar	ADJ
impactinged-465	256	26	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	256	27	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	256	28	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	256	29	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	257	1	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	257	2	summary	summary	NOUN
impactinged-465	257	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	257	4	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	257	5	authors	author	NOUN
impactinged-465	257	6	recommend	recommend	VERB
impactinged-465	257	7	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	257	8	following	follow	VERB
impactinged-465	257	9	key	key	ADJ
impactinged-465	257	10	features	feature	NOUN
impactinged-465	257	11	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	257	12	websites	website	NOUN
impactinged-465	257	13	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	257	14	1	1	X
impactinged-465	257	15	.	.	X
impactinged-465	257	16	clearly	clearly	ADV
impactinged-465	257	17	define	define	VERB
impactinged-465	257	18	your	your	PRON
impactinged-465	257	19	program	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	257	20	with	with	ADP
impactinged-465	257	21	credit	credit	NOUN
impactinged-465	257	22	hours	hour	NOUN
impactinged-465	257	23	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	257	24	modality	modality	NOUN
impactinged-465	257	25	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	257	26	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	257	27	concentration	concentration	NOUN
impactinged-465	257	28	focus	focus	NOUN
impactinged-465	257	29	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	257	30	2	2	X
impactinged-465	257	31	.	.	X
impactinged-465	257	32	link	link	VERB
impactinged-465	257	33	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	257	34	course	course	VERB
impactinged-465	257	35	catalogs	catalog	NOUN
impactinged-465	257	36	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	257	37	handbooks	handbook	NOUN
impactinged-465	257	38	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	257	39	provide	provide	VERB
impactinged-465	257	40	more	more	ADJ
impactinged-465	257	41	information	information	NOUN
impactinged-465	257	42	;	;	PUNCT
impactinged-465	257	43	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	257	44	3	3	X
impactinged-465	257	45	.	.	X
impactinged-465	257	46	provide	provide	VERB
impactinged-465	257	47	contact	contact	NOUN
impactinged-465	257	48	information	information	NOUN
impactinged-465	257	49	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	257	50	faqs	faq	NOUN
impactinged-465	257	51	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	257	52	resources	resource	NOUN
impactinged-465	257	53	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	257	54	learning	learn	VERB
impactinged-465	257	55	more	more	ADJ
impactinged-465	257	56	about	about	ADP
impactinged-465	257	57	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	257	58	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	258	1	references	reference	NOUN
impactinged-465	258	2	aiken	aiken	PROPN
impactinged-465	258	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	258	4	j.	j.	PROPN
impactinged-465	258	5	a.	a.	PROPN
impactinged-465	258	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	258	7	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	258	8	gerstl	gerstl	PROPN
impactinged-465	258	9	-	-	PUNCT
impactinged-465	258	10	pepin	pepin	PROPN
impactinged-465	258	11	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	258	12	c.	c.	PROPN
impactinged-465	258	13	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	258	14	2013	2013	NUM
impactinged-465	258	15	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	258	16	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	259	1	envisioning	envision	VERB
impactinged-465	259	2	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	259	3	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	259	4	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	259	5	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	259	6	as	as	ADP
impactinged-465	259	7	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	259	8	partnership	partnership	NOUN
impactinged-465	259	9	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	259	10	change	change	NOUN
impactinged-465	259	11	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	260	1	planning	planning	NOUN
impactinged-465	260	2	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	260	3	changing	change	VERB
impactinged-465	260	4	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	260	5	44(3/4	44(3/4	NUM
impactinged-465	260	6	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	260	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	260	8	162–180	162–180	NUM
impactinged-465	260	9	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	260	10	andersen	andersen	PROPN
impactinged-465	260	11	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	260	12	d.	d.	PROPN
impactinged-465	260	13	g.	g.	PROPN
impactinged-465	260	14	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	260	15	1983	1983	NUM
impactinged-465	260	16	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	260	17	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	261	1	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
impactinged-465	261	2	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	261	3	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	261	4	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	261	5	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	261	6	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	261	7	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	261	8	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	261	9	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	262	1	journal	journal	NOUN
impactinged-465	262	2	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	262	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
impactinged-465	262	4	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	262	5	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	262	6	34(3	34(3	NUM
impactinged-465	262	7	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	262	8	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	262	9	55–58	55–58	NUM
impactinged-465	262	10	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	263	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/002248718303400311	https://doi.org/10.1177/002248718303400311	X
impactinged-465	263	2	berelson	berelson	PROPN
impactinged-465	263	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	263	4	b.	b.	PROPN
impactinged-465	263	5	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	263	6	1952	1952	NUM
impactinged-465	263	7	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	263	8	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	264	1	content	content	NOUN
impactinged-465	264	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
impactinged-465	264	3	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	264	4	communicative	communicative	ADJ
impactinged-465	264	5	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	264	6	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	265	1	free	free	ADJ
impactinged-465	265	2	press	press	PROPN
impactinged-465	265	3	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	266	1	brown	brown	PROPN
impactinged-465	266	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	266	3	l.	l.	PROPN
impactinged-465	266	4	d.	d.	PROPN
impactinged-465	266	5	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	266	6	1990	1990	NUM
impactinged-465	266	7	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	266	8	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	267	1	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	267	2	perspective	perspective	NOUN
impactinged-465	267	3	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	267	4	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	267	5	ph	ph	PROPN
impactinged-465	267	6	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	267	7	d.-ed	d.-ed	PROPN
impactinged-465	267	8	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	268	1	d.	d.	PROPN
impactinged-465	268	2	discussion	discussion	NOUN
impactinged-465	268	3	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	268	4	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	268	5	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	268	6	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	268	7	[	[	X
impactinged-465	268	8	conference	conference	NOUN
impactinged-465	268	9	paper	paper	NOUN
impactinged-465	268	10	]	]	PUNCT
impactinged-465	268	11	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	269	1	annual	annual	ADJ
impactinged-465	269	2	meeting	meeting	NOUN
impactinged-465	269	3	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	269	4	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	269	5	american	american	PROPN
impactinged-465	269	6	educational	educational	PROPN
impactinged-465	269	7	research	research	PROPN
impactinged-465	269	8	association	association	PROPN
impactinged-465	269	9	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	269	10	boston	boston	PROPN
impactinged-465	269	11	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	269	12	ma	ma	PROPN
impactinged-465	269	13	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	269	14	buttram	buttram	PROPN
impactinged-465	269	15	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	269	16	j.	j.	PROPN
impactinged-465	269	17	l.	l.	PROPN
impactinged-465	269	18	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	269	19	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	269	20	doolittle	doolittle	PROPN
impactinged-465	269	21	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	269	22	v.	v.	PROPN
impactinged-465	269	23	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	269	24	2015	2015	NUM
impactinged-465	269	25	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	269	26	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	270	1	redesign	redesign	NOUN
impactinged-465	270	2	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	270	3	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	270	4	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	270	5	phd	phd	PROPN
impactinged-465	270	6	educational	educational	ADJ
impactinged-465	270	7	leadership	leadership	NOUN
impactinged-465	270	8	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	270	9	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	271	1	international	international	ADJ
impactinged-465	271	2	journal	journal	NOUN
impactinged-465	271	3	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	271	4	educational	educational	ADJ
impactinged-465	271	5	reform	reform	NOUN
impactinged-465	271	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	271	7	24(3	24(3	NUM
impactinged-465	271	8	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	271	9	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	271	10	282–309	282–309	NUM
impactinged-465	271	11	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	272	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/105678791502400306	https://doi.org/10.1177/105678791502400306	NOUN
impactinged-465	272	2	capello	capello	PROPN
impactinged-465	272	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	272	4	s.	s.	PROPN
impactinged-465	272	5	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	272	6	2020	2020	NUM
impactinged-465	272	7	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	272	8	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	273	1	leveraging	leverage	VERB
impactinged-465	273	2	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	273	3	students	student	NOUN
impactinged-465	273	4	to	to	PART
impactinged-465	273	5	support	support	VERB
impactinged-465	273	6	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	273	7	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	273	8	writing	writing	NOUN
impactinged-465	273	9	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	274	1	impacting	impact	VERB
impactinged-465	274	2	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	274	3	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	274	4	journal	journal	NOUN
impactinged-465	274	5	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	274	6	transforming	transform	VERB
impactinged-465	274	7	professional	professional	ADJ
impactinged-465	274	8	practice	practice	NOUN
impactinged-465	274	9	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	274	10	5(3	5(3	NUM
impactinged-465	274	11	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	274	12	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	274	13	8–13	8–13	NOUN
impactinged-465	274	14	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	275	1	card	card	NOUN
impactinged-465	275	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	275	3	k.	k.	PROPN
impactinged-465	275	4	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	275	5	chambers	chamber	NOUN
impactinged-465	275	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	275	7	c.	c.	PROPN
impactinged-465	275	8	r.	r.	PROPN
impactinged-465	275	9	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	275	10	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	275	11	freeman	freeman	PROPN
impactinged-465	275	12	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	275	13	s.	s.	PROPN
impactinged-465	275	14	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	275	15	jr	jr	PROPN
impactinged-465	275	16	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	275	17	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	275	18	2016	2016	NUM
impactinged-465	275	19	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	275	20	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	276	1	is	be	AUX
impactinged-465	276	2	there	there	PRON
impactinged-465	276	3	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	276	4	core	core	NOUN
impactinged-465	276	5	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
impactinged-465	276	6	across	across	ADP
impactinged-465	276	7	higher	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	276	8	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	276	9	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
impactinged-465	276	10	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	276	11	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	277	1	international	international	ADJ
impactinged-465	277	2	journal	journal	PROPN
impactinged-465	277	3	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	277	4	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
impactinged-465	277	5	studies	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	277	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	277	7	11	11	NUM
impactinged-465	277	8	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	277	9	127–146	127–146	NUM
impactinged-465	277	10	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	278	1	http://ijds.org/volume11/ijdsv11p127-146card2042.pdf	http://ijds.org/volume11/ijdsv11p127-146card2042.pdf	PROPN
impactinged-465	278	2	carpenter	carpenter	PROPN
impactinged-465	278	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	278	4	d.	d.	PROPN
impactinged-465	278	5	s.	s.	PROPN
impactinged-465	278	6	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	278	7	1987	1987	NUM
impactinged-465	278	8	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	278	9	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	279	1	degrees	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	279	2	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	279	3	difference	difference	NOUN
impactinged-465	279	4	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	279	5	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	279	6	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	279	7	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	279	8	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	279	9	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	279	10	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	279	11	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	279	12	review	review	NOUN
impactinged-465	279	13	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	279	14	higher	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	279	15	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	279	16	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	279	17	10(3	10(3	NUM
impactinged-465	279	18	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	279	19	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	279	20	281–286	281–286	NUM
impactinged-465	279	21	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	280	1	https://doi.org/10.1353/rhe.1987.0024	https://doi.org/10.1353/rhe.1987.0024	VERB
impactinged-465	280	2	corbin	corbin	PROPN
impactinged-465	280	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	280	4	j.	j.	PROPN
impactinged-465	280	5	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	280	6	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	280	7	strauss	strauss	PROPN
impactinged-465	280	8	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	280	9	a.	a.	PROPN
impactinged-465	280	10	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	280	11	2014	2014	NUM
impactinged-465	280	12	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	280	13	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	281	1	basics	basic	NOUN
impactinged-465	281	2	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	281	3	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	281	4	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	281	5	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	281	6	techniques	technique	NOUN
impactinged-465	281	7	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	281	8	procedures	procedure	NOUN
impactinged-465	281	9	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	281	10	developing	develop	VERB
impactinged-465	281	11	grounded	ground	VERB
impactinged-465	281	12	theory	theory	NOUN
impactinged-465	281	13	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	282	1	sage	sage	NOUN
impactinged-465	282	2	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	283	1	courtenay	courtenay	PROPN
impactinged-465	283	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	283	3	b.	b.	PROPN
impactinged-465	283	4	c.	c.	PROPN
impactinged-465	283	5	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	283	6	1988	1988	NUM
impactinged-465	283	7	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	283	8	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	284	1	eliminating	eliminate	VERB
impactinged-465	284	2	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	284	3	confusion	confusion	NOUN
impactinged-465	284	4	over	over	ADP
impactinged-465	284	5	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	284	6	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	284	7	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	284	8	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	284	9	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	284	10	colleges	college	NOUN
impactinged-465	284	11	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	284	12	schools	school	NOUN
impactinged-465	284	13	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	284	14	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	284	15	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	285	1	innovative	innovative	ADJ
impactinged-465	285	2	higher	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	285	3	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	285	4	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	285	5	13(1	13(1	NUM
impactinged-465	285	6	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	285	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	285	8	11–20	11–20	NUM
impactinged-465	285	9	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	286	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00898127	https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00898127	X
impactinged-465	286	2	dill	dill	NOUN
impactinged-465	286	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	286	4	d.	d.	PROPN
impactinged-465	286	5	d.	d.	PROPN
impactinged-465	286	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	286	7	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	286	8	morrison	morrison	PROPN
impactinged-465	286	9	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	286	10	j.	j.	PROPN
impactinged-465	286	11	l.	l.	PROPN
impactinged-465	286	12	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	286	13	1985	1985	NUM
impactinged-465	286	14	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	286	15	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	287	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	287	2	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	287	3	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	287	4	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	287	5	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	287	6	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	287	7	training	training	NOUN
impactinged-465	287	8	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	287	9	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	287	10	field	field	NOUN
impactinged-465	287	11	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	287	12	higher	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	287	13	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	287	14	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	287	15	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	287	16	survey	survey	NOUN
impactinged-465	287	17	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	287	18	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	287	19	proposal	proposal	NOUN
impactinged-465	287	20	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	288	1	review	review	NOUN
impactinged-465	288	2	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	288	3	higher	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	288	4	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	288	5	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	288	6	8	8	NUM
impactinged-465	288	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	288	8	169–186	169–186	NUM
impactinged-465	288	9	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	289	1	https://doi.org/10.1353/rhe.1985.0027	https://doi.org/10.1353/rhe.1985.0027	PROPN
impactinged-465	289	2	flood	flood	PROPN
impactinged-465	289	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	289	4	l.	l.	PROPN
impactinged-465	289	5	d.	d.	PROPN
impactinged-465	289	6	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	289	7	2024	2024	NUM
impactinged-465	289	8	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	289	9	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	290	1	centering	center	VERB
impactinged-465	290	2	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	290	3	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
impactinged-465	290	4	practitioner	practitioner	NOUN
impactinged-465	290	5	within	within	ADP
impactinged-465	290	6	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	290	7	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	290	8	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	290	9	lessons	lesson	NOUN
impactinged-465	290	10	learned	learn	VERB
impactinged-465	290	11	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	291	1	impacting	impact	VERB
impactinged-465	291	2	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	291	3	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	291	4	journal	journal	NOUN
impactinged-465	291	5	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	291	6	transforming	transform	VERB
impactinged-465	291	7	professional	professional	ADJ
impactinged-465	291	8	practice	practice	NOUN
impactinged-465	291	9	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	291	10	9(2	9(2	NUM
impactinged-465	291	11	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	291	12	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	291	13	31–33	31–33	NUM
impactinged-465	291	14	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	292	1	foster	foster	PROPN
impactinged-465	292	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	292	3	h.	h.	PROPN
impactinged-465	292	4	a.	a.	PROPN
impactinged-465	292	5	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	292	6	chesnut	chesnut	PROPN
impactinged-465	292	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	292	8	s.	s.	PROPN
impactinged-465	292	9	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	292	10	thomas	thomas	PROPN
impactinged-465	292	11	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	292	12	j.	j.	PROPN
impactinged-465	292	13	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	292	14	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	292	15	robinson	robinson	PROPN
impactinged-465	292	16	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	292	17	c.	c.	PROPN
impactinged-465	292	18	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	292	19	2023	2023	NUM
impactinged-465	292	20	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	292	21	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	293	1	differentiating	differentiate	VERB
impactinged-465	293	2	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	293	3	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	293	4	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	293	5	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	293	6	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	293	7	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	293	8	higher	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	293	9	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	293	10	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	293	11	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	293	12	survey	survey	NOUN
impactinged-465	293	13	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	293	14	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
impactinged-465	293	15	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	293	16	trends	trend	NOUN
impactinged-465	293	17	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	294	1	impacting	impact	VERB
impactinged-465	294	2	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	294	3	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	294	4	journal	journal	NOUN
impactinged-465	294	5	on	on	ADP
impactinged-465	294	6	transforming	transform	VERB
impactinged-465	294	7	professional	professional	ADJ
impactinged-465	294	8	practice	practice	NOUN
impactinged-465	294	9	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	294	10	8(1	8(1	NOUN
impactinged-465	294	11	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	294	12	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	294	13	18–26	18–26	NUM
impactinged-465	294	14	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	295	1	https://doi.org/10.5195/ie.2023.288	https://doi.org/10.5195/ie.2023.288	PROPN
impactinged-465	295	2	faul	faul	PROPN
impactinged-465	295	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	295	4	f.	f.	PROPN
impactinged-465	295	5	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	295	6	erdfelder	erdfelder	NOUN
impactinged-465	295	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	295	8	e.	e.	PROPN
impactinged-465	295	9	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	295	10	lang	lang	PROPN
impactinged-465	295	11	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	295	12	a	a	PROPN
impactinged-465	295	13	-	-	PUNCT
impactinged-465	295	14	g.	g.	NOUN
impactinged-465	295	15	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	295	16	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	295	17	buchner	buchner	PROPN
impactinged-465	295	18	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	295	19	a.	a.	NOUN
impactinged-465	295	20	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	295	21	2019	2019	NUM
impactinged-465	295	22	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	295	23	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	296	1	g*power	g*pow	ADJ
impactinged-465	296	2	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	296	3	version	version	NOUN
impactinged-465	296	4	3.1.9.4	3.1.9.4	NUM
impactinged-465	296	5	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	296	6	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	297	1	heinrich	heinrich	PROPN
impactinged-465	297	2	heiner	heiner	PROPN
impactinged-465	297	3	universitat	universitat	PROPN
impactinged-465	297	4	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	298	1	https://www.psychologie.hhu.de/arbeitsgruppen/allgemeine-psychologieund-arbeitspsychologie/gpower	https://www.psychologie.hhu.de/arbeitsgruppen/allgemeine-psychologieund-arbeitspsychologie/gpower	PROPN
impactinged-465	298	2	guthrie	guthrie	PROPN
impactinged-465	298	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	298	4	j.	j.	PROPN
impactinged-465	298	5	w.	w.	PROPN
impactinged-465	298	6	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	298	7	2009	2009	NUM
impactinged-465	298	8	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	298	9	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	299	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	299	2	case	case	NOUN
impactinged-465	299	3	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	299	4	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	299	5	modern	modern	ADJ
impactinged-465	299	6	doctor	doctor	NOUN
impactinged-465	299	7	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	299	8	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	299	9	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	299	10	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	299	11	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	299	12	):	):	PUNCT
impactinged-465	299	13	multipurpose	multipurpose	NOUN
impactinged-465	299	14	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	299	15	doctorates	doctorate	VERB
impactinged-465	299	16	no	no	ADV
impactinged-465	299	17	longer	long	ADV
impactinged-465	299	18	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
impactinged-465	299	19	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	300	1	peabody	peabody	PROPN
impactinged-465	300	2	journal	journal	PROPN
impactinged-465	300	3	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	300	4	education	education	PROPN
impactinged-465	300	5	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	300	6	84(1	84(1	NUM
impactinged-465	300	7	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	300	8	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	300	9	3–8	3–8	X
impactinged-465	300	10	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	300	11	https://doi.org/10.1080/01619560802679526	https://doi.org/10.1080/01619560802679526	PROPN
impactinged-465	300	12	guthrie	guthrie	PROPN
impactinged-465	300	13	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	300	14	j.	j.	PROPN
impactinged-465	300	15	w.	w.	PROPN
impactinged-465	300	16	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	300	17	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	300	18	marsh	marsh	PROPN
impactinged-465	300	19	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	300	20	d.	d.	PROPN
impactinged-465	300	21	d.	d.	PROPN
impactinged-465	300	22	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	300	23	2009	2009	NUM
impactinged-465	300	24	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	300	25	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	301	1	strategies	strategy	NOUN
impactinged-465	301	2	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	301	3	elevating	elevate	VERB
impactinged-465	301	4	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	301	5	public	public	ADJ
impactinged-465	301	6	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	301	7	professional	professional	ADJ
impactinged-465	301	8	regard	regard	NOUN
impactinged-465	301	9	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	301	10	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	301	11	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	301	12	peabody	peabody	PROPN
impactinged-465	301	13	journal	journal	PROPN
impactinged-465	301	14	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	301	15	education	education	PROPN
impactinged-465	301	16	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	301	17	84(1	84(1	NUM
impactinged-465	301	18	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	301	19	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	301	20	100–106	100–106	NUM
impactinged-465	301	21	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	302	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/01619560802679773	https://doi.org/10.1080/01619560802679773	PROPN
impactinged-465	302	2	johnson	johnson	PROPN
impactinged-465	302	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	302	4	r.b	r.b	PROPN
impactinged-465	302	5	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	302	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	302	7	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	302	8	christensen	christensen	PROPN
impactinged-465	302	9	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	302	10	l.	l.	PROPN
impactinged-465	302	11	b.	b.	PROPN
impactinged-465	302	12	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	302	13	2004	2004	NUM
impactinged-465	302	14	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	302	15	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	303	1	educational	educational	ADJ
impactinged-465	303	2	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	303	3	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	303	4	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	303	5	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	303	6	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
impactinged-465	303	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	303	8	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	303	9	mixed	mixed	ADJ
impactinged-465	303	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
impactinged-465	303	11	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	304	1	allyn	allyn	PROPN
impactinged-465	304	2	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	304	3	bacon	bacon	NOUN
impactinged-465	304	4	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	305	1	leech	leech	NOUN
impactinged-465	305	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	305	3	n.	n.	PROPN
impactinged-465	305	4	l.	l.	PROPN
impactinged-465	305	5	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	305	6	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	305	7	onwuegbuzie	onwuegbuzie	PROPN
impactinged-465	305	8	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	305	9	a.	a.	PROPN
impactinged-465	305	10	j.	j.	PROPN
impactinged-465	305	11	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	305	12	2009	2009	NUM
impactinged-465	305	13	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	305	14	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	306	1	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	306	2	typology	typology	NOUN
impactinged-465	306	3	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	306	4	mixed	mixed	ADJ
impactinged-465	306	5	methods	method	NOUN
impactinged-465	306	6	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	306	7	designs	design	NOUN
impactinged-465	306	8	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	307	1	quality	quality	NOUN
impactinged-465	307	2	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	307	3	quantity	quantity	NOUN
impactinged-465	307	4	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	307	5	43	43	NUM
impactinged-465	307	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	307	7	265–275	265–275	NUM
impactinged-465	307	8	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	308	1	leech	leech	NOUN
impactinged-465	308	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	308	3	n.	n.	PROPN
impactinged-465	308	4	l.	l.	PROPN
impactinged-465	308	5	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	308	6	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	308	7	onwuegbuzie	onwuegbuzie	PROPN
impactinged-465	308	8	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	308	9	a.	a.	PROPN
impactinged-465	308	10	j.	j.	PROPN
impactinged-465	308	11	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	308	12	2010	2010	NUM
impactinged-465	308	13	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	308	14	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	309	1	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
impactinged-465	309	2	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	309	3	conducting	conduct	VERB
impactinged-465	309	4	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	309	5	reporting	report	VERB
impactinged-465	309	6	mixed	mixed	ADJ
impactinged-465	309	7	research	research	NOUN
impactinged-465	309	8	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	309	9	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	309	10	field	field	NOUN
impactinged-465	309	11	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	309	12	counseling	counseling	NOUN
impactinged-465	309	13	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	309	14	beyond	beyond	ADP
impactinged-465	309	15	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	310	1	journal	journal	NOUN
impactinged-465	310	2	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	310	3	counseling	counseling	NOUN
impactinged-465	310	4	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	310	5	development	development	NOUN
impactinged-465	310	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	310	7	88(1	88(1	NOUN
impactinged-465	310	8	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	310	9	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	310	10	61–69	61–69	X
impactinged-465	310	11	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	311	1	leist	leist	PROPN
impactinged-465	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	311	3	j.	j.	PROPN
impactinged-465	311	4	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	311	5	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	311	6	scott	scott	PROPN
impactinged-465	311	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	311	8	j.	j.	PROPN
impactinged-465	311	9	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	311	10	2011	2011	NUM
impactinged-465	311	11	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	311	12	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	312	1	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
impactinged-465	312	2	...	...	PUNCT
impactinged-465	312	3	but	but	CCONJ
impactinged-465	312	4	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	312	5	what	what	DET
impactinged-465	312	6	degree	degree	NOUN
impactinged-465	312	7	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	313	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	313	2	ed	ed	NOUN
impactinged-465	313	3	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	314	1	d.	d.	PROPN
impactinged-465	314	2	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	314	3	ph	ph	PROPN
impactinged-465	314	4	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	314	5	d.	d.	PROPN
impactinged-465	314	6	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	314	7	higher	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	314	8	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	314	9	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	314	10	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	315	1	academic	academic	ADJ
impactinged-465	315	2	leadership	leadership	NOUN
impactinged-465	315	3	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	315	4	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	315	5	online	online	ADJ
impactinged-465	315	6	journal	journal	NOUN
impactinged-465	315	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	315	8	9(3	9(3	NUM
impactinged-465	315	9	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	315	10	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	315	11	7	7	X
impactinged-465	315	12	.	.	NOUN
impactinged-465	315	13	https://doi.org/10.58809/cenr4928	https://doi.org/10.58809/cenr4928	PROPN
impactinged-465	315	14	osguthorpe	osguthorpe	PROPN
impactinged-465	315	15	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	315	16	r.	r.	PROPN
impactinged-465	315	17	t.	t.	PROPN
impactinged-465	315	18	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	315	19	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	315	20	wong	wong	PROPN
impactinged-465	315	21	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	315	22	m.	m.	NOUN
impactinged-465	315	23	j.	j.	PROPN
impactinged-465	315	24	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	315	25	1993	1993	NUM
impactinged-465	315	26	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	315	27	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	316	1	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	316	2	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	316	3	versus	versus	ADP
impactinged-465	316	4	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	316	5	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	316	6	:	:	PUNCT
impactinged-465	316	7	time	time	NOUN
impactinged-465	316	8	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	316	9	a	a	DET
impactinged-465	316	10	decision	decision	NOUN
impactinged-465	316	11	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	317	1	innovative	innovative	ADJ
impactinged-465	317	2	higher	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	317	3	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	317	4	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	317	5	18(1	18(1	NUM
impactinged-465	317	6	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	317	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	317	8	47–63	47–63	PROPN
impactinged-465	317	9	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	318	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01742197	https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01742197	PROPN
impactinged-465	318	2	perry	perry	PROPN
impactinged-465	318	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	318	4	j.	j.	PROPN
impactinged-465	318	5	a.	a.	PROPN
impactinged-465	318	6	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	318	7	2012	2012	NUM
impactinged-465	318	8	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	318	9	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	319	1	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	319	2	ed	ed	PROPN
impactinged-465	319	3	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	320	1	d.	d.	PROPN
impactinged-465	320	2	or	or	CCONJ
impactinged-465	320	3	not	not	PART
impactinged-465	320	4	to	to	ADP
impactinged-465	320	5	ed	ed	NOUN
impactinged-465	320	6	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	321	1	d.	d.	PROPN
impactinged-465	321	2	?	?	PUNCT
impactinged-465	321	3	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	322	1	phi	phi	NOUN
impactinged-465	322	2	delta	delta	NOUN
impactinged-465	322	3	kappan	kappan	NOUN
impactinged-465	322	4	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	322	5	94(1	94(1	NUM
impactinged-465	322	6	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	322	7	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	322	8	41	41	NUM
impactinged-465	322	9	–	–	SYM
impactinged-465	322	10	44	44	NUM
impactinged-465	322	11	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	323	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/003172171209400108	https://doi.org/10.1177/003172171209400108	ADP
impactinged-465	323	2	toma	toma	PROPN
impactinged-465	323	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	323	4	j.	j.	PROPN
impactinged-465	323	5	d.	d.	PROPN
impactinged-465	323	6	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	323	7	2002	2002	NUM
impactinged-465	323	8	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	323	9	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	324	1	legitimacy	legitimacy	NOUN
impactinged-465	324	2	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	324	3	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
impactinged-465	324	4	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	324	5	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	324	6	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	324	7	promise	promise	NOUN
impactinged-465	324	8	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	324	9	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	324	10	ed	ed	NOUN
impactinged-465	324	11	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	325	1	d.	d.	PROPN
impactinged-465	325	2	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	325	3	higher	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	325	4	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	326	1	[	[	X
impactinged-465	326	2	opinion	opinion	NOUN
impactinged-465	326	3	paper	paper	NOUN
impactinged-465	326	4	]	]	PUNCT
impactinged-465	326	5	annual	annual	ADJ
impactinged-465	326	6	meeting	meeting	NOUN
impactinged-465	326	7	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	326	8	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	326	9	association	association	NOUN
impactinged-465	326	10	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	326	11	the	the	DET
impactinged-465	326	12	study	study	NOUN
impactinged-465	326	13	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	326	14	higher	high	ADJ
impactinged-465	326	15	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	326	16	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	326	17	sacramento	sacramento	PROPN
impactinged-465	326	18	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	326	19	ca	ca	NOUN
impactinged-465	326	20	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	327	1	u.s	u.s	PROPN
impactinged-465	327	2	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	327	3	department	department	PROPN
impactinged-465	327	4	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	327	5	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	327	6	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	328	1	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	328	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
impactinged-465	328	3	.	.	PROPN
impactinged-465	328	4	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	328	5	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	329	1	institute	institute	PROPN
impactinged-465	329	2	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	329	3	education	education	PROPN
impactinged-465	329	4	sciences	sciences	PROPN
impactinged-465	329	5	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	330	1	national	national	ADJ
impactinged-465	330	2	center	center	NOUN
impactinged-465	330	3	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	330	4	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	330	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
impactinged-465	330	6	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	331	1	https://nces.ed.gov/ipeds/use-the-data	https://nces.ed.gov/ipeds/use-the-data	PROPN
impactinged-465	331	2	walker	walker	PROPN
impactinged-465	331	3	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	331	4	d.	d.	PROPN
impactinged-465	331	5	w.	w.	PROPN
impactinged-465	331	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	331	7	&	&	CCONJ
impactinged-465	331	8	haley	haley	NOUN
impactinged-465	331	9	-	-	PUNCT
impactinged-465	331	10	mize	mize	PROPN
impactinged-465	331	11	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	331	12	s.	s.	PROPN
impactinged-465	331	13	(	(	PUNCT
impactinged-465	331	14	2012	2012	NUM
impactinged-465	331	15	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	331	16	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	332	1	content	content	NOUN
impactinged-465	332	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
impactinged-465	332	3	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	332	4	phd	phd	NOUN
impactinged-465	332	5	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	332	6	edd	edd	PROPN
impactinged-465	332	7	dissertations	dissertation	NOUN
impactinged-465	332	8	in	in	ADP
impactinged-465	332	9	special	special	ADJ
impactinged-465	332	10	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	332	11	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	333	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
impactinged-465	333	2	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	333	3	and	and	CCONJ
impactinged-465	333	4	special	special	ADJ
impactinged-465	333	5	education	education	NOUN
impactinged-465	333	6	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	333	7	35(3	35(3	NUM
impactinged-465	333	8	)	)	PUNCT
impactinged-465	333	9	,	,	PUNCT
impactinged-465	333	10	202–211	202–211	NUM
impactinged-465	333	11	.	.	PUNCT
impactinged-465	334	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0888406411431168	https://doi.org/10.1177/0888406411431168	NOUN
impactinged-465	334	2	https://doi.org/10.1177/002248718303400311	https://doi.org/10.1177/002248718303400311	NUM
impactinged-465	334	3	https://doi.org/10.1177/105678791502400306	https://doi.org/10.1177/105678791502400306	NOUN
impactinged-465	334	4	http://ijds.org/volume11/ijdsv11p127-146card2042.pdf	http://ijds.org/volume11/ijdsv11p127-146card2042.pdf	NOUN
impactinged-465	334	5	https://doi.org/10.1353/rhe.1987.0024	https://doi.org/10.1353/rhe.1987.0024	VERB
impactinged-465	334	6	https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00898127	https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00898127	PUNCT
impactinged-465	334	7	https://doi.org/10.1353/rhe.1985.0027	https://doi.org/10.1353/rhe.1985.0027	NOUN
impactinged-465	334	8	https://doi.org/10.5195/ie.2023.288	https://doi.org/10.5195/ie.2023.288	CCONJ
impactinged-465	334	9	https://www.psychologie.hhu.de/arbeitsgruppen/allgemeine-psychologie-und-arbeitspsychologie/gpower	https://www.psychologie.hhu.de/arbeitsgruppen/allgemeine-psychologie-und-arbeitspsychologie/gpower	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	10	https://www.psychologie.hhu.de/arbeitsgruppen/allgemeine-psychologie-und-arbeitspsychologie/gpower	https://www.psychologie.hhu.de/arbeitsgruppen/allgemeine-psychologie-und-arbeitspsychologie/gpower	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	11	https://doi.org/10.1080/01619560802679526	https://doi.org/10.1080/01619560802679526	NOUN
impactinged-465	334	12	https://doi.org/10.1080/01619560802679773	https://doi.org/10.1080/01619560802679773	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	13	https://doi.org/10.58809/cenr4928	https://doi.org/10.58809/cenr4928	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	14	https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01742197	https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01742197	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	15	https://doi.org/10.1177/003172171209400108	https://doi.org/10.1177/003172171209400108	ADP
impactinged-465	334	16	https://nces.ed.gov/ipeds/use-the-data	https://nces.ed.gov/ipeds/use-the-data	ADJ
impactinged-465	334	17	https://doi.org/10.1177/0888406411431168	https://doi.org/10.1177/0888406411431168	NOUN
impactinged-465	334	18	marisha	marisha	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	19	lamont	lamont	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	20	–	–	PUNCT
impactinged-465	334	21	manfre	manfre	ADJ
impactinged-465	334	22	university	university	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	23	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	334	24	colorado	colorado	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	25	denver	denver	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	26	patrick	patrick	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	27	munnelly	munnelly	ADV
impactinged-465	334	28	community	community	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	29	college	college	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	30	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	334	31	aurora	aurora	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	32	nancy	nancy	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	33	l.	l.	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	34	leech	leech	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	35	university	university	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	36	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	334	37	colorado	colorado	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	38	denver	denver	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	39	carolyn	carolyn	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	40	a.	a.	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	41	haug	haug	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	42	university	university	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	43	of	of	ADP
impactinged-465	334	44	colorado	colorado	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	45	denver	denver	PROPN
impactinged-465	334	46	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
impactinged-465	334	47	framework	framework	NOUN
impactinged-465	334	48	methods	method	NOUN
impactinged-465	334	49	procedure	procedure	NOUN
impactinged-465	334	50	analyses	analysis	NOUN
impactinged-465	334	51	results	result	VERB
impactinged-465	334	52	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	334	53	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
impactinged-465	334	54	discussion	discussion	NOUN
impactinged-465	334	55	implications	implication	NOUN
impactinged-465	334	56	for	for	ADP
impactinged-465	334	57	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
impactinged-465	334	58	programs	program	NOUN
impactinged-465	334	59	references	reference	NOUN