id sid eid entity type iogr-1183 2 1 4.0 CARDINAL iogr-1183 4 1 january 3 DATE iogr-1183 4 2 2021 CARDINAL iogr-1183 4 3 march 2, 2021 DATE iogr-1183 4 4 april 3, 2021 DATE iogr-1183 5 1 1 CARDINAL iogr-1183 5 2 vijitha mohan PERSON iogr-1183 5 3 university of calgary ORG iogr-1183 5 4 calgary GPE iogr-1183 5 5 canada GPE iogr-1183 5 6 xianjie qiu GPE iogr-1183 5 7 missouri university of science and technology ORG iogr-1183 5 8 rolla, usa abstract brine ORG iogr-1183 14 1 1997 DATE iogr-1183 14 2 deegan et al. PERSON iogr-1183 14 3 2000 DATE iogr-1183 14 4 2000 DATE iogr-1183 18 1 mampallil and eral 2018 ORG iogr-1183 20 1 deegan et al PERSON iogr-1183 20 2 1997 DATE iogr-1183 20 3 2000 DATE iogr-1183 20 4 2000 DATE iogr-1183 21 1 1Β΅m CARDINAL iogr-1183 21 2 one CARDINAL iogr-1183 21 3 0.1 CARDINAL iogr-1183 21 4 less than 0.1 CARDINAL iogr-1183 22 1 2% PERCENT iogr-1183 23 1 less than 30 CARDINAL iogr-1183 23 2 zhang et al PERSON iogr-1183 23 3 2014 DATE iogr-1183 23 4 cheringhian and hendraningrat 2018 ORG iogr-1183 24 1 ko PERSON iogr-1183 24 2 huh 2019 DATE iogr-1183 25 1 sio2 ORG iogr-1183 25 2 1 CARDINAL iogr-1183 27 1 2 CARDINAL iogr-1183 27 2 norman 1991 PERSON iogr-1183 29 1 ristiΔ‡ and miloseviΔ‡ 2006 ORG iogr-1183 30 1 first ORDINAL iogr-1183 30 2 two CARDINAL iogr-1183 32 1 2003 DATE iogr-1183 35 1 mcnaught WORK_OF_ART iogr-1183 35 2 wilkinson 1997 ORG iogr-1183 36 1 1% PERCENT iogr-1183 37 1 shrestha et al LOC iogr-1183 37 2 2020 DATE iogr-1183 38 1 three CARDINAL iogr-1183 38 2 two CARDINAL iogr-1183 40 1 three CARDINAL iogr-1183 42 1 one CARDINAL iogr-1183 45 1 = π‘†π‘˜π‘π‘π‘ (1 βˆ’ πœ™)π‘’πœ™, ORG iogr-1183 45 2 𝑉𝐿 GPE iogr-1183 49 1 𝑉𝐿 FAC iogr-1183 49 2 𝑉𝑆 ORG iogr-1183 51 1 1 CARDINAL iogr-1183 55 1 1994 DATE iogr-1183 59 1 eqs ORG iogr-1183 59 2 1 CARDINAL iogr-1183 59 3 2 CARDINAL iogr-1183 59 4 two CARDINAL iogr-1183 61 1 3 CARDINAL iogr-1183 64 1 less than 2 CARDINAL iogr-1183 65 1 koh-isopropyl PERSON iogr-1183 68 1 12 CARDINAL iogr-1183 68 2 less than 50 CARDINAL iogr-1183 69 1 aldrich. ORG iogr-1183 71 1 first ORDINAL iogr-1183 76 1 1 CARDINAL iogr-1183 76 2 2 CARDINAL iogr-1183 79 1 550 CARDINAL iogr-1183 81 1 2 hours TIME iogr-1183 82 1 1 CARDINAL iogr-1183 84 1 200 CARDINAL iogr-1183 84 2 0.05 CARDINAL iogr-1183 84 3 0.4 0.5 CARDINAL iogr-1183 84 4 50 CARDINAL iogr-1183 84 5 250 CARDINAL iogr-1183 84 6 0.4 0.5 4 CARDINAL iogr-1183 84 7 2 CARDINAL iogr-1183 84 8 sio2 ORG iogr-1183 88 1 smaller than 10 CARDINAL iogr-1183 92 1 two CARDINAL iogr-1183 97 1 about 30 minutes TIME iogr-1183 102 1 1 CARDINAL iogr-1183 103 1 2 CARDINAL iogr-1183 103 2 two CARDINAL iogr-1183 104 1 half an hour TIME iogr-1183 105 1 3 CARDINAL iogr-1183 106 1 600 CARDINAL iogr-1183 106 2 0.4 0.5 0.6 QUANTITY iogr-1183 106 3 sio2 ORG iogr-1183 106 4 5 CARDINAL iogr-1183 106 5 3 CARDINAL iogr-1183 107 1 250 CARDINAL iogr-1183 108 1 0.40 weight fraction QUANTITY iogr-1183 109 1 4 CARDINAL iogr-1183 109 2 sio2 ORG iogr-1183 110 1 250 CARDINAL iogr-1183 111 1 0.40 CARDINAL iogr-1183 115 1 two CARDINAL iogr-1183 115 2 sio2 ORG iogr-1183 116 1 5 CARDINAL iogr-1183 117 1 6 CARDINAL iogr-1183 117 2 3 24 CARDINAL iogr-1183 117 3 2βˆ’3π‘π‘œπ‘ π›Ό+π‘π‘œπ‘ 3𝛼) 𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝛼 DATE iogr-1183 118 1 2πœ‹π‘Ÿπ‘œ 2 1+π‘π‘œπ‘ π›Ό DATE iogr-1183 119 1 6 CARDINAL iogr-1183 120 1 appendix NORP iogr-1183 122 1 eqs CARDINAL iogr-1183 122 2 1 CARDINAL iogr-1183 122 3 2 CARDINAL iogr-1183 122 4 𝑉 π‘‰π‘œ PERSON iogr-1183 122 5 𝑆/π‘‰π‘œ CARDINAL iogr-1183 123 1 6 CARDINAL iogr-1183 123 2 5 CARDINAL iogr-1183 123 3 two CARDINAL iogr-1183 126 1 50 CARDINAL iogr-1183 127 1 6 CARDINAL iogr-1183 130 1 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 QUANTITY iogr-1183 130 2 5% PERCENT iogr-1183 130 3 10% PERCENT iogr-1183 130 4 30% PERCENT iogr-1183 130 5 40% PERCENT iogr-1183 130 6 50% PERCENT iogr-1183 130 7 n ta ct a n g le PERSON iogr-1183 131 1 5% PERCENT iogr-1183 131 2 10% PERCENT iogr-1183 131 3 30% PERCENT iogr-1183 131 4 40% PERCENT iogr-1183 131 5 50% PERCENT iogr-1183 131 6 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 QUANTITY iogr-1183 131 7 5% PERCENT iogr-1183 131 8 10% PERCENT iogr-1183 131 9 30% PERCENT iogr-1183 131 10 40% PERCENT iogr-1183 131 11 50% PERCENT iogr-1183 131 12 n ta ct a n g le PERSON iogr-1183 132 1 5% PERCENT iogr-1183 132 2 10% PERCENT iogr-1183 132 3 30% PERCENT iogr-1183 132 4 40% PERCENT iogr-1183 132 5 50% PERCENT iogr-1183 132 6 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 MONEY iogr-1183 132 7 sio2 PERSON iogr-1183 132 8 5% PERCENT iogr-1183 132 9 10% PERCENT iogr-1183 132 10 30% PERCENT iogr-1183 132 11 40% PERCENT iogr-1183 132 12 50% PERCENT iogr-1183 132 13 0.2 0.4 0.6 QUANTITY iogr-1183 133 1 1.2 CARDINAL iogr-1183 134 1 5% PERCENT iogr-1183 134 2 10% PERCENT iogr-1183 134 3 30% PERCENT iogr-1183 134 4 40% PERCENT iogr-1183 134 5 50% PERCENT iogr-1183 134 6 7 CARDINAL iogr-1183 134 7 7 CARDINAL iogr-1183 137 1 two CARDINAL iogr-1183 138 1 6 CARDINAL iogr-1183 140 1 sio2 PERSON iogr-1183 140 2 sio2 ORG iogr-1183 140 3 7 CARDINAL iogr-1183 140 4 5 CARDINAL iogr-1183 140 5 sio2 PERSON iogr-1183 141 1 5 CARDINAL iogr-1183 141 2 5 CARDINAL iogr-1183 141 3 10 CARDINAL iogr-1183 141 4 first ORDINAL iogr-1183 141 5 5 CARDINAL iogr-1183 142 1 3 CARDINAL iogr-1183 143 1 5 CARDINAL iogr-1183 144 1 8 CARDINAL iogr-1183 147 1 0.0000 0.0005 CARDINAL iogr-1183 147 2 5% PERCENT iogr-1183 147 3 10% PERCENT iogr-1183 147 4 30% PERCENT iogr-1183 147 5 40% PERCENT iogr-1183 147 6 50% PERCENT iogr-1183 147 7 5% PERCENT iogr-1183 147 8 10% PERCENT iogr-1183 147 9 30% PERCENT iogr-1183 147 10 40% PERCENT iogr-1183 147 11 50% PERCENT iogr-1183 147 12 5% PERCENT iogr-1183 147 13 10% PERCENT iogr-1183 147 14 30% PERCENT iogr-1183 147 15 40% PERCENT iogr-1183 147 16 50% PERCENT iogr-1183 147 17 0.002 CARDINAL iogr-1183 147 18 5% PERCENT iogr-1183 147 19 10% PERCENT iogr-1183 147 20 30% PERCENT iogr-1183 147 21 40% PERCENT iogr-1183 147 22 50% PERCENT iogr-1183 147 23 8 CARDINAL iogr-1183 147 24 8 CARDINAL iogr-1183 148 1 1000 CARDINAL iogr-1183 148 2 0.40 weight fraction QUANTITY iogr-1183 149 1 9 CARDINAL iogr-1183 149 2 sio2 ORG iogr-1183 150 1 1000 CARDINAL iogr-1183 150 2 0.40 CARDINAL iogr-1183 152 1 3 CARDINAL iogr-1183 152 2 8) CARDINAL iogr-1183 158 1 3 CARDINAL iogr-1183 158 2 8 CARDINAL iogr-1183 159 1 𝐷𝑠𝑑𝑑 π‘Ÿβˆ—2 PERSON iogr-1183 159 2 πœ‰ = π‘Ÿ/π‘Ÿβˆ—. ORG iogr-1183 159 3 1 CARDINAL iogr-1183 160 1 zeros CARDINAL iogr-1183 161 1 9 CARDINAL iogr-1183 161 2 first ORDINAL iogr-1183 163 1 2 CARDINAL iogr-1183 163 2 11 CARDINAL iogr-1183 164 1 2 CARDINAL iogr-1183 164 2 11 CARDINAL iogr-1183 165 1 1994 DATE iogr-1183 167 1 two CARDINAL iogr-1183 167 2 12 CARDINAL iogr-1183 167 3 1 CARDINAL iogr-1183 168 1 3 CARDINAL iogr-1183 169 1 8 CARDINAL iogr-1183 169 2 402 CARDINAL iogr-1183 174 1 1978 DATE iogr-1183 174 2 two CARDINAL iogr-1183 174 3 wang 2011 PERSON iogr-1183 181 1 10 CARDINAL iogr-1183 181 2 11 CARDINAL iogr-1183 182 1 between 10 and 30% CARDINAL iogr-1183 182 2 2 CARDINAL iogr-1183 186 1 one CARDINAL iogr-1183 190 1 10 CARDINAL iogr-1183 190 2 0.05 CARDINAL iogr-1183 191 1 0.3 CARDINAL iogr-1183 191 2 0.4 CARDINAL iogr-1183 191 3 0.5 CARDINAL iogr-1183 191 4 sio2 ORG iogr-1183 191 5 0.05 CARDINAL iogr-1183 192 1 0.3 CARDINAL iogr-1183 192 2 0.4 CARDINAL iogr-1183 192 3 0.5 CARDINAL iogr-1183 192 4 10 CARDINAL iogr-1183 192 5 sio2 ORG iogr-1183 192 6 first ORDINAL iogr-1183 192 7 two CARDINAL iogr-1183 192 8 sio2 GPE iogr-1183 195 1 sio2 GPE iogr-1183 196 1 sio2 PERSON iogr-1183 197 1 250 CARDINAL iogr-1183 197 2 11 CARDINAL iogr-1183 197 3 0.05 CARDINAL iogr-1183 198 1 0.3 wt QUANTITY iogr-1183 198 2 0.4 CARDINAL iogr-1183 198 3 0.5 CARDINAL iogr-1183 198 4 sio2 ORG iogr-1183 198 5 0.05 CARDINAL iogr-1183 199 1 0.3 CARDINAL iogr-1183 199 2 0.4 CARDINAL iogr-1183 199 3 0.5 CARDINAL iogr-1183 199 4 11 CARDINAL iogr-1183 199 5 sio2 ORG iogr-1183 200 1 sio2 ORG iogr-1183 203 1 1000 CARDINAL iogr-1183 205 1 a. PERSON iogr-1183 205 2 belhaj PERSON iogr-1183 205 3 2016 DATE iogr-1183 207 1 nat DATE iogr-1183 209 1 eng PERSON iogr-1183 210 1 34 CARDINAL iogr-1183 210 2 1284-1309 DATE iogr-1183 211 1 12 CARDINAL iogr-1183 214 1 letts PERSON iogr-1183 215 1 6 CARDINAL iogr-1183 215 2 1-10 CARDINAL iogr-1183 216 1 deegan ORG iogr-1183 219 1 rev PERSON iogr-1183 220 1 e. 61 PERSON iogr-1183 220 2 475 CARDINAL iogr-1183 221 1 deegan ORG iogr-1183 221 2 r.d. GPE iogr-1183 221 3 dupont ORG iogr-1183 221 4 t.f. GPE iogr-1183 221 5 1997 DATE iogr-1183 223 1 nature 389 CARDINAL iogr-1183 223 2 827829 CARDINAL iogr-1183 224 1 deegan ORG iogr-1183 224 2 r.d. GPE iogr-1183 224 3 dupont ORG iogr-1183 224 4 t.f. GPE iogr-1183 224 5 2000 DATE iogr-1183 227 1 rev PERSON iogr-1183 228 1 e. 62 PERSON iogr-1183 228 2 756 CARDINAL iogr-1183 229 1 ko PERSON iogr-1183 229 2 s. PERSON iogr-1183 231 1 j. pet PERSON iogr-1183 232 1 sci. tech ORG iogr-1183 233 1 172 CARDINAL iogr-1183 233 2 97 CARDINAL iogr-1183 233 3 mampallil PERSON iogr-1183 233 4 d. NORP iogr-1183 233 5 h.b. 2018 ORG iogr-1183 235 1 252 CARDINAL iogr-1183 235 2 38 CARDINAL iogr-1183 236 1 a.d. GPE iogr-1183 236 2 wilkinson, a. 1997.compendium ORG iogr-1183 237 1 2nd ORDINAL iogr-1183 238 1 oxford NORP iogr-1183 238 2 blackwell PERSON iogr-1183 239 1 miller ORG iogr-1183 239 2 c.a. 1978 GPE iogr-1183 241 1 new york GPE iogr-1183 242 1 nanda ORG iogr-1183 242 2 k.k. PERSON iogr-1183 242 3 sahu PERSON iogr-1183 242 4 s.n. GPE iogr-1183 242 5 behera GPE iogr-1183 242 6 s.n. 2002 GPE iogr-1183 245 1 a. 66 PERSON iogr-1183 245 2 193 CARDINAL iogr-1183 246 1 wang j.c. PERSON iogr-1183 246 2 2011 DATE iogr-1183 247 1 two CARDINAL iogr-1183 248 1 5347-5353 DATE iogr-1183 249 1 norman PERSON iogr-1183 249 2 r.m. GPE iogr-1183 249 3 dekker ORG iogr-1183 249 4 m. 1991 PERSON iogr-1183 251 1 new york GPE iogr-1183 251 2 marcel dekker PERSON iogr-1183 252 1 probstein PERSON iogr-1183 252 2 r.f. 1994 ORG iogr-1183 255 1 new york GPE iogr-1183 255 2 john wiley PERSON iogr-1183 256 1 ristiΔ‡ PERSON iogr-1183 256 2 m.m. GPE iogr-1183 256 3 miloseviΔ‡ GPE iogr-1183 256 4 s.d. 2006 GPE iogr-1183 257 1 frenkel PERSON iogr-1183 258 1 38 CARDINAL iogr-1183 258 2 7 CARDINAL iogr-1183 259 1 shah PERSON iogr-1183 259 2 r. NORP iogr-1183 259 3 2002 DATE iogr-1183 261 1 j. colloid ORG iogr-1183 261 2 sci 253 ORG iogr-1183 261 3 443 CARDINAL iogr-1183 262 1 shrestha GPE iogr-1183 262 2 s. GPE iogr-1183 262 3 wang PERSON iogr-1183 262 4 b. PERSON iogr-1183 262 5 2020 DATE iogr-1183 264 1 adv. ORG iogr-1183 265 1 sci ORG iogr-1183 266 1 279:102-122 CARDINAL iogr-1183 267 1 zhang, h. ORG iogr-1183 267 2 nikolov PERSON iogr-1183 267 3 2014 DATE iogr-1183 268 1 eor ORG iogr-1183 269 1 28 CARDINAL iogr-1183 269 2 3002 CARDINAL iogr-1183 270 1 2002 DATE iogr-1183 271 1 1 CARDINAL iogr-1183 271 2 𝑆 ∝ ORG iogr-1183 272 1 first ORDINAL iogr-1183 273 1 shah PERSON iogr-1183 273 2 2002 DATE iogr-1183 274 1 eqs ORG iogr-1183 274 2 3b CARDINAL iogr-1183 274 3 4b CARDINAL iogr-1183 274 4 2 CARDINAL iogr-1183 274 5 2 𝑆 QUANTITY iogr-1183 275 1 3 CARDINAL iogr-1183 275 2 2πœ‹π‘…β„Ž CARDINAL iogr-1183 275 3 four CARDINAL iogr-1183 276 1 0.0258 GPE iogr-1183 276 2 0.0341 CARDINAL iogr-1183 276 3 0.0258 GPE iogr-1183 276 4 0.0356 CARDINAL iogr-1183 276 5 0.0100 CARDINAL iogr-1183 276 6 0.0224 CARDINAL iogr-1183 276 7 0.0357 CARDINAL iogr-1183 276 8 sio2 ORG iogr-1183 277 1 5% PERCENT iogr-1183 278 1 40% PERCENT iogr-1183 278 2 50% PERCENT iogr-1183 279 1 1 CARDINAL iogr-1183 279 2 4 CARDINAL iogr-1183 279 3 vijitha mohan PERSON iogr-1183 279 4 ph.d ORG iogr-1183 280 1 missouri university of science ORG iogr-1183 282 1 b.tech NORP iogr-1183 282 2 university of madras ORG iogr-1183 282 3 m.s in chemical engineering ORG iogr-1183 282 4 mississippi state university ORG iogr-1183 283 1 university of calgary ORG iogr-1183 283 2 canada GPE iogr-1183 284 1 xianjie qiu PERSON iogr-1183 284 2 ph.d ORG iogr-1183 284 3 missouri university of science ORG iogr-1183 286 1 13 CARDINAL iogr-1183 286 2 missouri university of science and technology ORG iogr-1183 286 3 the last 36 years DATE iogr-1183 288 1 b.tech NORP iogr-1183 289 1 hons PERSON iogr-1183 290 1 the indian institute of technology kharagpur ORG iogr-1183 290 2 m. tech PERSON iogr-1183 291 1 the indian institute of technology kanpur ORG iogr-1183 291 2 ph.d ORG iogr-1183 292 1 carnegie-mellon university ORG