id sid tid token lemma pos iogr-456 1 1 copyright copyright NOUN iogr-456 1 2 © © ADP iogr-456 1 3 the the DET iogr-456 1 4 author(s author(s NOUN iogr-456 1 5 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 1 6 . . PUNCT iogr-456 2 1 this this DET iogr-456 2 2 work work NOUN iogr-456 2 3 is be AUX iogr-456 2 4 licensed license VERB iogr-456 2 5 under under ADP iogr-456 2 6 a a DET iogr-456 2 7 creative creative ADJ iogr-456 2 8 commons common NOUN iogr-456 2 9 attribution attribution NOUN iogr-456 2 10 4.0 4.0 NUM iogr-456 2 11 international international ADJ iogr-456 2 12 license license NOUN iogr-456 2 13 . . PUNCT iogr-456 3 1 doi doi NOUN iogr-456 3 2 : : PUNCT iogr-456 3 3 10.14800 10.14800 NUM iogr-456 3 4 / / SYM iogr-456 3 5 iogr.456 iogr.456 NOUN iogr-456 3 6 received receive VERB iogr-456 3 7 september september PROPN iogr-456 3 8 22 22 NUM iogr-456 3 9 , , PUNCT iogr-456 3 10 2019 2019 NUM iogr-456 3 11 ; ; PUNCT iogr-456 3 12 revised revise VERB iogr-456 3 13 november november PROPN iogr-456 3 14 30 30 NUM iogr-456 3 15 , , PUNCT iogr-456 3 16 2019 2019 NUM iogr-456 3 17 ; ; PUNCT iogr-456 3 18 accepted accept VERB iogr-456 3 19 december december PROPN iogr-456 3 20 12 12 NUM iogr-456 3 21 , , PUNCT iogr-456 3 22 2019 2019 NUM iogr-456 3 23 . . PUNCT iogr-456 4 1 * * PUNCT iogr-456 4 2 corresponding correspond VERB iogr-456 4 3 author author NOUN iogr-456 4 4 : : PUNCT iogr-456 4 5 minh.vo@chevron.com minh.vo@chevron.com PROPN iogr-456 4 6 1 1 NUM iogr-456 4 7 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 4 8 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 4 9 and and CCONJ iogr-456 4 10 production production NOUN iogr-456 4 11 optimization optimization NOUN iogr-456 4 12 workflow workflow NOUN iogr-456 4 13 from from ADP iogr-456 4 14 real real ADJ iogr-456 4 15 time time NOUN iogr-456 4 16 data datum NOUN iogr-456 4 17 advantage advantage NOUN iogr-456 4 18 at at ADP iogr-456 4 19 a a DET iogr-456 4 20 joint joint ADJ iogr-456 4 21 venture venture NOUN iogr-456 4 22 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 4 23 project project NOUN iogr-456 4 24 yue yue PROPN iogr-456 4 25 yu yu PROPN iogr-456 4 26 , , PUNCT iogr-456 4 27 minh minh PROPN iogr-456 4 28 vo vo NOUN iogr-456 4 29 * * NOUN iogr-456 4 30 , , PUNCT iogr-456 4 31 chevron chevron PROPN iogr-456 4 32 unocal unocal PROPN iogr-456 4 33 east east PROPN iogr-456 4 34 china china PROPN iogr-456 4 35 sea sea PROPN iogr-456 4 36 ltd ltd PROPN iogr-456 4 37 , , PUNCT iogr-456 4 38 chengdu chengdu PROPN iogr-456 4 39 , , PUNCT iogr-456 4 40 china china PROPN iogr-456 4 41 ; ; PUNCT iogr-456 4 42 and and CCONJ iogr-456 4 43 chaohong chaohong PROPN iogr-456 4 44 xiao xiao PROPN iogr-456 4 45 , , PUNCT iogr-456 4 46 southwest southwest ADJ iogr-456 4 47 oil oil NOUN iogr-456 4 48 and and CCONJ iogr-456 4 49 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 4 50 company company NOUN iogr-456 4 51 , , PUNCT iogr-456 4 52 cnpc cnpc PROPN iogr-456 4 53 , , PUNCT iogr-456 4 54 chengdu chengdu PROPN iogr-456 4 55 , , PUNCT iogr-456 4 56 china china PROPN iogr-456 4 57 abstract abstract ADJ iogr-456 4 58 with with ADP iogr-456 4 59 the the DET iogr-456 4 60 advancement advancement NOUN iogr-456 4 61 of of ADP iogr-456 4 62 computer computer NOUN iogr-456 4 63 science science NOUN iogr-456 4 64 and and CCONJ iogr-456 4 65 information information NOUN iogr-456 4 66 technology technology NOUN iogr-456 4 67 , , PUNCT iogr-456 4 68 the the DET iogr-456 4 69 oil oil NOUN iogr-456 4 70 and and CCONJ iogr-456 4 71 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 4 72 industry industry NOUN iogr-456 4 73 has have AUX iogr-456 4 74 been be AUX iogr-456 4 75 well well ADV iogr-456 4 76 positioned position VERB iogr-456 4 77 in in ADP iogr-456 4 78 the the DET iogr-456 4 79 data data NOUN iogr-456 4 80 - - PUNCT iogr-456 4 81 driven drive VERB iogr-456 4 82 business business NOUN iogr-456 4 83 . . PUNCT iogr-456 5 1 all all DET iogr-456 5 2 kinds kind NOUN iogr-456 5 3 of of ADP iogr-456 5 4 data datum NOUN iogr-456 5 5 , , PUNCT iogr-456 5 6 from from ADP iogr-456 5 7 every every DET iogr-456 5 8 phase phase NOUN iogr-456 5 9 of of ADP iogr-456 5 10 production production NOUN iogr-456 5 11 , , PUNCT iogr-456 5 12 are be AUX iogr-456 5 13 useful useful ADJ iogr-456 5 14 if if SCONJ iogr-456 5 15 they they PRON iogr-456 5 16 can can AUX iogr-456 5 17 be be AUX iogr-456 5 18 interpreted interpret VERB iogr-456 5 19 in in ADP iogr-456 5 20 a a DET iogr-456 5 21 real real ADJ iogr-456 5 22 - - PUNCT iogr-456 5 23 time time NOUN iogr-456 5 24 manner manner NOUN iogr-456 5 25 to to PART iogr-456 5 26 support support VERB iogr-456 5 27 optimization optimization NOUN iogr-456 5 28 and and CCONJ iogr-456 5 29 development development NOUN iogr-456 5 30 . . PUNCT iogr-456 6 1 reservoir reservoir PROPN iogr-456 6 2 surveillance surveillance PROPN iogr-456 6 3 , , PUNCT iogr-456 6 4 starting start VERB iogr-456 6 5 with with ADP iogr-456 6 6 the the DET iogr-456 6 7 data data NOUN iogr-456 6 8 acquisition acquisition NOUN iogr-456 6 9 from from ADP iogr-456 6 10 the the DET iogr-456 6 11 well well NOUN iogr-456 6 12 and and CCONJ iogr-456 6 13 the the DET iogr-456 6 14 production production NOUN iogr-456 6 15 network network NOUN iogr-456 6 16 , , PUNCT iogr-456 6 17 is be AUX iogr-456 6 18 the the DET iogr-456 6 19 driver driver NOUN iogr-456 6 20 for for ADP iogr-456 6 21 evaluating evaluate VERB iogr-456 6 22 well well ADV iogr-456 6 23 and and CCONJ iogr-456 6 24 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 6 25 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 6 26 , , PUNCT iogr-456 6 27 then then ADV iogr-456 6 28 ogip ogip ADJ iogr-456 6 29 / / SYM iogr-456 6 30 reserves reserve NOUN iogr-456 6 31 evaluation evaluation NOUN iogr-456 6 32 , , PUNCT iogr-456 6 33 and and CCONJ iogr-456 6 34 finally finally ADV iogr-456 6 35 , , PUNCT iogr-456 6 36 the the DET iogr-456 6 37 foundation foundation NOUN iogr-456 6 38 development development NOUN iogr-456 6 39 , , PUNCT iogr-456 6 40 on on ADP iogr-456 6 41 which which PRON iogr-456 6 42 development development NOUN iogr-456 6 43 options option NOUN iogr-456 6 44 are be AUX iogr-456 6 45 optimally optimally ADV iogr-456 6 46 selected select VERB iogr-456 6 47 and and CCONJ iogr-456 6 48 production production NOUN iogr-456 6 49 optimization optimization NOUN iogr-456 6 50 decisions decision NOUN iogr-456 6 51 can can AUX iogr-456 6 52 be be AUX iogr-456 6 53 made make VERB iogr-456 6 54 . . PUNCT iogr-456 7 1 this this DET iogr-456 7 2 paper paper NOUN iogr-456 7 3 here here ADV iogr-456 7 4 presents present VERB iogr-456 7 5 the the DET iogr-456 7 6 practice practice NOUN iogr-456 7 7 that that SCONJ iogr-456 7 8 a a DET iogr-456 7 9 greenfield greenfield NOUN iogr-456 7 10 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 7 11 field field NOUN iogr-456 7 12 adopted adopt VERB iogr-456 7 13 and and CCONJ iogr-456 7 14 many many ADJ iogr-456 7 15 other other ADJ iogr-456 7 16 aspects aspect NOUN iogr-456 7 17 of of ADP iogr-456 7 18 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 7 19 characterization characterization NOUN iogr-456 7 20 and and CCONJ iogr-456 7 21 production production NOUN iogr-456 7 22 optimization optimization NOUN iogr-456 7 23 . . PUNCT iogr-456 8 1 focal focal ADJ iogr-456 8 2 point point NOUN iogr-456 8 3 is be AUX iogr-456 8 4 to to PART iogr-456 8 5 start start VERB iogr-456 8 6 with with ADP iogr-456 8 7 the the DET iogr-456 8 8 permanent permanent ADJ iogr-456 8 9 downhole downhole NOUN iogr-456 8 10 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 8 11 gauge gauge NOUN iogr-456 8 12 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 8 13 pdhg pdhg NOUN iogr-456 8 14 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 8 15 and and CCONJ iogr-456 8 16 then then ADV iogr-456 8 17 , , PUNCT iogr-456 8 18 application application NOUN iogr-456 8 19 of of ADP iogr-456 8 20 the the DET iogr-456 8 21 real real ADJ iogr-456 8 22 time time NOUN iogr-456 8 23 wellhead wellhead NOUN iogr-456 8 24 data datum NOUN iogr-456 8 25 monitoring monitoring NOUN iogr-456 8 26 and and CCONJ iogr-456 8 27 recording recording NOUN iogr-456 8 28 system system NOUN iogr-456 8 29 are be AUX iogr-456 8 30 the the DET iogr-456 8 31 best good ADJ iogr-456 8 32 use use NOUN iogr-456 8 33 when when SCONJ iogr-456 8 34 putting put VERB iogr-456 8 35 together together ADV iogr-456 8 36 with with ADP iogr-456 8 37 the the DET iogr-456 8 38 well well ADV iogr-456 8 39 - - PUNCT iogr-456 8 40 defined define VERB iogr-456 8 41 engineering engineering NOUN iogr-456 8 42 methodology methodology NOUN iogr-456 8 43 to to PART iogr-456 8 44 support support VERB iogr-456 8 45 for for ADP iogr-456 8 46 decision decision NOUN iogr-456 8 47 making making NOUN iogr-456 8 48 . . PUNCT iogr-456 9 1 this this PRON iogr-456 9 2 is be AUX iogr-456 9 3 even even ADV iogr-456 9 4 more more ADV iogr-456 9 5 beneficial beneficial ADJ iogr-456 9 6 in in ADP iogr-456 9 7 the the DET iogr-456 9 8 context context NOUN iogr-456 9 9 of of ADP iogr-456 9 10 high high ADJ iogr-456 9 11 operational operational ADJ iogr-456 9 12 cost cost NOUN iogr-456 9 13 and and CCONJ iogr-456 9 14 inherent inherent ADJ iogr-456 9 15 high high ADJ iogr-456 9 16 environmental environmental ADJ iogr-456 9 17 risk risk NOUN iogr-456 9 18 of of ADP iogr-456 9 19 the the DET iogr-456 9 20 high high ADJ iogr-456 9 21 h2s h2s NOUN iogr-456 9 22 operating operating NOUN iogr-456 9 23 exposure exposure NOUN iogr-456 9 24 , , PUNCT iogr-456 9 25 for for ADP iogr-456 9 26 the the DET iogr-456 9 27 joint joint ADJ iogr-456 9 28 venture venture NOUN iogr-456 9 29 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 9 30 project project NOUN iogr-456 9 31 in in ADP iogr-456 9 32 sichuan sichuan PROPN iogr-456 9 33 . . PUNCT iogr-456 10 1 introduction introduction NOUN iogr-456 10 2 the the DET iogr-456 10 3 green green ADJ iogr-456 10 4 - - PUNCT iogr-456 10 5 field field NOUN iogr-456 10 6 sour sour ADJ iogr-456 10 7 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 10 8 project project NOUN iogr-456 10 9 is be AUX iogr-456 10 10 developed develop VERB iogr-456 10 11 in in ADP iogr-456 10 12 sichuan sichuan PROPN iogr-456 10 13 , , PUNCT iogr-456 10 14 china china PROPN iogr-456 10 15 . . PUNCT iogr-456 11 1 the the DET iogr-456 11 2 full full ADJ iogr-456 11 3 field field NOUN iogr-456 11 4 development development NOUN iogr-456 11 5 schematic schematic ADJ iogr-456 11 6 is be AUX iogr-456 11 7 shown show VERB iogr-456 11 8 in in ADP iogr-456 11 9 figure figure NOUN iogr-456 11 10 1 1 NUM iogr-456 11 11 . . PUNCT iogr-456 12 1 the the DET iogr-456 12 2 project project NOUN iogr-456 12 3 involves involve VERB iogr-456 12 4 development development NOUN iogr-456 12 5 of of ADP iogr-456 12 6 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 12 7 resources resource NOUN iogr-456 12 8 in in ADP iogr-456 12 9 triassic triassic NOUN iogr-456 12 10 carbonate carbonate NOUN iogr-456 12 11 reservoirs reservoir NOUN iogr-456 12 12 . . PUNCT iogr-456 13 1 the the DET iogr-456 13 2 field field NOUN iogr-456 13 3 of of ADP iogr-456 13 4 interest interest NOUN iogr-456 13 5 is be AUX iogr-456 13 6 made make VERB iogr-456 13 7 up up ADP iogr-456 13 8 of of ADP iogr-456 13 9 bedded bed VERB iogr-456 13 10 dolostone dolostone NOUN iogr-456 13 11 and and CCONJ iogr-456 13 12 limestone limestone NOUN iogr-456 13 13 facies facie NOUN iogr-456 13 14 of of ADP iogr-456 13 15 early early ADJ iogr-456 13 16 triassic triassic NOUN iogr-456 13 17 age age NOUN iogr-456 13 18 . . PUNCT iogr-456 14 1 the the DET iogr-456 14 2 depositional depositional ADJ iogr-456 14 3 environment environment NOUN iogr-456 14 4 is be AUX iogr-456 14 5 carbonate carbonate NOUN iogr-456 14 6 platform platform NOUN iogr-456 14 7 and and CCONJ iogr-456 14 8 ramp ramp NOUN iogr-456 14 9 with with ADP iogr-456 14 10 oolitic oolitic ADJ iogr-456 14 11 shoals shoal NOUN iogr-456 14 12 . . PUNCT iogr-456 15 1 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 15 2 is be AUX iogr-456 15 3 trapped trap VERB iogr-456 15 4 in in ADP iogr-456 15 5 thrustrelated thrustrelate VERB iogr-456 15 6 anticlinal anticlinal ADJ iogr-456 15 7 structures structure NOUN iogr-456 15 8 and and CCONJ iogr-456 15 9 seals seal NOUN iogr-456 15 10 comprise comprise VERB iogr-456 15 11 tight tight ADJ iogr-456 15 12 limestones limestone NOUN iogr-456 15 13 and and CCONJ iogr-456 15 14 anhydrites anhydrite NOUN iogr-456 15 15 . . PUNCT iogr-456 16 1 the the DET iogr-456 16 2 structure structure NOUN iogr-456 16 3 is be AUX iogr-456 16 4 normally normally ADV iogr-456 16 5 large large ADJ iogr-456 16 6 . . PUNCT iogr-456 17 1 rock rock NOUN iogr-456 17 2 porosity porosity NOUN iogr-456 17 3 ranges range VERB iogr-456 17 4 from from ADP iogr-456 17 5 3 3 NUM iogr-456 17 6 to to PART iogr-456 17 7 20 20 NUM iogr-456 17 8 % % NOUN iogr-456 17 9 , , PUNCT iogr-456 17 10 and and CCONJ iogr-456 17 11 permeability permeability NOUN iogr-456 17 12 ranges range VERB iogr-456 17 13 from from ADP iogr-456 17 14 0.01 0.01 NUM iogr-456 17 15 to to PART iogr-456 17 16 1,000 1,000 NUM iogr-456 17 17 millidarcies millidarcie NOUN iogr-456 17 18 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 17 19 md md PROPN iogr-456 17 20 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 17 21 . . PUNCT iogr-456 18 1 the the DET iogr-456 18 2 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 18 3 fluid fluid NOUN iogr-456 18 4 is be AUX iogr-456 18 5 dry dry ADJ iogr-456 18 6 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 18 7 , , PUNCT iogr-456 18 8 with with ADP iogr-456 18 9 h2s h2s NOUN iogr-456 18 10 and and CCONJ iogr-456 18 11 co2 co2 NOUN iogr-456 18 12 . . PUNCT iogr-456 19 1 the the DET iogr-456 19 2 unique unique ADJ iogr-456 19 3 challenges challenge NOUN iogr-456 19 4 for for ADP iogr-456 19 5 this this DET iogr-456 19 6 project project NOUN iogr-456 19 7 are be AUX iogr-456 19 8 sour sour ADJ iogr-456 19 9 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 19 10 , , PUNCT iogr-456 19 11 rugged rugged ADJ iogr-456 19 12 terrain terrain NOUN iogr-456 19 13 , , PUNCT iogr-456 19 14 large large ADJ iogr-456 19 15 operating operating NOUN iogr-456 19 16 area area NOUN iogr-456 19 17 , , PUNCT iogr-456 19 18 and and CCONJ iogr-456 19 19 high high ADJ iogr-456 19 20 population population NOUN iogr-456 19 21 . . PUNCT iogr-456 20 1 therefore therefore ADV iogr-456 20 2 , , PUNCT iogr-456 20 3 optimizing optimize VERB iogr-456 20 4 production production NOUN iogr-456 20 5 and and CCONJ iogr-456 20 6 maximizing maximize VERB iogr-456 20 7 the the DET iogr-456 20 8 value value NOUN iogr-456 20 9 for for ADP iogr-456 20 10 the the DET iogr-456 20 11 field field NOUN iogr-456 20 12 development development NOUN iogr-456 20 13 is be AUX iogr-456 20 14 the the DET iogr-456 20 15 primary primary ADJ iogr-456 20 16 goal goal NOUN iogr-456 20 17 for for ADP iogr-456 20 18 the the DET iogr-456 20 19 field field NOUN iogr-456 20 20 development development NOUN iogr-456 20 21 plan plan NOUN iogr-456 20 22 . . PUNCT iogr-456 21 1 2 2 NUM iogr-456 21 2 figure figure NOUN iogr-456 21 3 1 1 NUM iogr-456 21 4 — — PUNCT iogr-456 21 5 sour sour ADJ iogr-456 21 6 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 21 7 development development NOUN iogr-456 21 8 project project NOUN iogr-456 21 9 . . PUNCT iogr-456 22 1 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 22 2 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 22 3 goal goal NOUN iogr-456 22 4 and and CCONJ iogr-456 22 5 workflow workflow NOUN iogr-456 22 6 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 22 7 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 22 8 , , PUNCT iogr-456 22 9 starting start VERB iogr-456 22 10 with with ADP iogr-456 22 11 the the DET iogr-456 22 12 data data NOUN iogr-456 22 13 acquisition acquisition NOUN iogr-456 22 14 from from ADP iogr-456 22 15 the the DET iogr-456 22 16 wells well NOUN iogr-456 22 17 and and CCONJ iogr-456 22 18 the the DET iogr-456 22 19 production production NOUN iogr-456 22 20 network network NOUN iogr-456 22 21 , , PUNCT iogr-456 22 22 is be AUX iogr-456 22 23 to to PART iogr-456 22 24 obtain obtain VERB iogr-456 22 25 data datum NOUN iogr-456 22 26 for for ADP iogr-456 22 27 evaluating evaluate VERB iogr-456 22 28 well well ADV iogr-456 22 29 and and CCONJ iogr-456 22 30 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 22 31 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 22 32 , , PUNCT iogr-456 22 33 reserves reserve NOUN iogr-456 22 34 evaluation evaluation NOUN iogr-456 22 35 and and CCONJ iogr-456 22 36 finally finally ADV iogr-456 22 37 , , PUNCT iogr-456 22 38 the the DET iogr-456 22 39 foundation foundation NOUN iogr-456 22 40 development development NOUN iogr-456 22 41 , , PUNCT iogr-456 22 42 on on ADP iogr-456 22 43 which which PRON iogr-456 22 44 development development NOUN iogr-456 22 45 options option NOUN iogr-456 22 46 are be AUX iogr-456 22 47 optimally optimally ADV iogr-456 22 48 selected select VERB iogr-456 22 49 and and CCONJ iogr-456 22 50 decisions decision NOUN iogr-456 22 51 are be AUX iogr-456 22 52 made make VERB iogr-456 22 53 . . PUNCT iogr-456 23 1 the the DET iogr-456 23 2 primary primary ADJ iogr-456 23 3 objectives objective NOUN iogr-456 23 4 of of ADP iogr-456 23 5 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 23 6 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 23 7 are be AUX iogr-456 23 8 to to PART iogr-456 23 9 ensure ensure VERB iogr-456 23 10 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 23 11 availability availability NOUN iogr-456 23 12 meets meet VERB iogr-456 23 13 all all DET iogr-456 23 14 contractual contractual ADJ iogr-456 23 15 agreements agreement NOUN iogr-456 23 16 and and CCONJ iogr-456 23 17 timely timely ADJ iogr-456 23 18 promotion promotion NOUN iogr-456 23 19 of of ADP iogr-456 23 20 resources resource NOUN iogr-456 23 21 to to ADP iogr-456 23 22 reserves reserve NOUN iogr-456 23 23 . . PUNCT iogr-456 24 1 this this PRON iogr-456 24 2 is be AUX iogr-456 24 3 aligned align VERB iogr-456 24 4 well well ADV iogr-456 24 5 with with ADP iogr-456 24 6 the the DET iogr-456 24 7 goals goal NOUN iogr-456 24 8 of of ADP iogr-456 24 9 the the DET iogr-456 24 10 field field NOUN iogr-456 24 11 development development NOUN iogr-456 24 12 plan plan NOUN iogr-456 24 13 . . PUNCT iogr-456 25 1 contractual contractual ADJ iogr-456 25 2 production production NOUN iogr-456 25 3 demand demand NOUN iogr-456 25 4 . . PUNCT iogr-456 26 1 to to PART iogr-456 26 2 achieve achieve VERB iogr-456 26 3 this this DET iogr-456 26 4 goal goal NOUN iogr-456 26 5 , , PUNCT iogr-456 26 6 well well ADV iogr-456 26 7 and and CCONJ iogr-456 26 8 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 26 9 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 26 10 should should AUX iogr-456 26 11 be be AUX iogr-456 26 12 evaluated evaluate VERB iogr-456 26 13 frequently frequently ADV iogr-456 26 14 to to PART iogr-456 26 15 identify identify VERB iogr-456 26 16 any any DET iogr-456 26 17 signposts signpost NOUN iogr-456 26 18 for for ADP iogr-456 26 19 upside upside ADJ iogr-456 26 20 / / SYM iogr-456 26 21 downside downside ADJ iogr-456 26 22 potentials potential NOUN iogr-456 26 23 . . PUNCT iogr-456 27 1 this this PRON iogr-456 27 2 is be AUX iogr-456 27 3 to to PART iogr-456 27 4 : : PUNCT iogr-456 27 5 • • VERB iogr-456 27 6 maintain maintain VERB iogr-456 27 7 predicted predict VERB iogr-456 27 8 well well ADJ iogr-456 27 9 deliverability deliverability NOUN iogr-456 27 10 ; ; PUNCT iogr-456 27 11 • • NUM iogr-456 27 12 determine determine VERB iogr-456 27 13 the the DET iogr-456 27 14 optimal optimal ADJ iogr-456 27 15 well well ADJ iogr-456 27 16 - - PUNCT iogr-456 27 17 count count NOUN iogr-456 27 18 and and CCONJ iogr-456 27 19 the the DET iogr-456 27 20 preferred preferred ADJ iogr-456 27 21 location location NOUN iogr-456 27 22 / / SYM iogr-456 27 23 placement placement NOUN iogr-456 27 24 of of ADP iogr-456 27 25 wells well NOUN iogr-456 27 26 ; ; PUNCT iogr-456 27 27 and and CCONJ iogr-456 27 28 • • NOUN iogr-456 27 29 support support NOUN iogr-456 27 30 production production NOUN iogr-456 27 31 accounting accounting NOUN iogr-456 27 32 and and CCONJ iogr-456 27 33 allocation allocation NOUN iogr-456 27 34 . . PUNCT iogr-456 28 1 figure figure NOUN iogr-456 28 2 2 2 NUM iogr-456 28 3 — — PUNCT iogr-456 28 4 rolling rolling ADJ iogr-456 28 5 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 28 6 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 28 7 workflow workflow NOUN iogr-456 28 8 . . PUNCT iogr-456 29 1 3 3 NUM iogr-456 29 2 timely timely ADJ iogr-456 29 3 promotion promotion NOUN iogr-456 29 4 of of ADP iogr-456 29 5 resources resource NOUN iogr-456 29 6 to to ADP iogr-456 29 7 reserves reserve NOUN iogr-456 29 8 . . PUNCT iogr-456 30 1 to to PART iogr-456 30 2 effectively effectively ADV iogr-456 30 3 develop develop VERB iogr-456 30 4 the the DET iogr-456 30 5 field field NOUN iogr-456 30 6 , , PUNCT iogr-456 30 7 timely timely ADJ iogr-456 30 8 execution execution NOUN iogr-456 30 9 of of ADP iogr-456 30 10 downside downside ADJ iogr-456 30 11 mitigation mitigation NOUN iogr-456 30 12 and and CCONJ iogr-456 30 13 upside upside ADJ iogr-456 30 14 capture capture NOUN iogr-456 30 15 strategies strategy NOUN iogr-456 30 16 are be AUX iogr-456 30 17 needed need VERB iogr-456 30 18 . . PUNCT iogr-456 31 1 this this PRON iogr-456 31 2 requires require VERB iogr-456 31 3 the the DET iogr-456 31 4 operator operator NOUN iogr-456 31 5 to to PART iogr-456 31 6 : : PUNCT iogr-456 31 7 • • VERB iogr-456 31 8 establish establish VERB iogr-456 31 9 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 31 10 in in ADP iogr-456 31 11 - - PUNCT iogr-456 31 12 place place NOUN iogr-456 31 13 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 31 14 volumes volume NOUN iogr-456 31 15 ; ; PUNCT iogr-456 31 16 and and CCONJ iogr-456 31 17 • • SCONJ iogr-456 31 18 establish establish VERB iogr-456 31 19 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 31 20 connectivity connectivity NOUN iogr-456 31 21 , , PUNCT iogr-456 31 22 both both CCONJ iogr-456 31 23 areally areally ADV iogr-456 31 24 and and CCONJ iogr-456 31 25 vertically vertically ADV iogr-456 31 26 . . PUNCT iogr-456 32 1 in in ADP iogr-456 32 2 brief brief NOUN iogr-456 32 3 , , PUNCT iogr-456 32 4 to to PART iogr-456 32 5 achieve achieve VERB iogr-456 32 6 these these DET iogr-456 32 7 goals goal NOUN iogr-456 32 8 , , PUNCT iogr-456 32 9 the the DET iogr-456 32 10 team team NOUN iogr-456 32 11 develops develop VERB iogr-456 32 12 and and CCONJ iogr-456 32 13 follows follow VERB iogr-456 32 14 the the DET iogr-456 32 15 rolling rolling ADJ iogr-456 32 16 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 32 17 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 32 18 workflow workflow NOUN iogr-456 32 19 , , PUNCT iogr-456 32 20 conceptually conceptually ADV iogr-456 32 21 described describe VERB iogr-456 32 22 in in ADP iogr-456 32 23 figure figure NOUN iogr-456 32 24 2 2 NUM iogr-456 32 25 . . PUNCT iogr-456 33 1 the the DET iogr-456 33 2 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN iogr-456 33 3 of of ADP iogr-456 33 4 any any DET iogr-456 33 5 decision decision NOUN iogr-456 33 6 will will AUX iogr-456 33 7 therefore therefore ADV iogr-456 33 8 dictate dictate VERB iogr-456 33 9 what what PRON iogr-456 33 10 data datum NOUN iogr-456 33 11 to to PART iogr-456 33 12 collect collect VERB iogr-456 33 13 and and CCONJ iogr-456 33 14 when when SCONJ iogr-456 33 15 to to PART iogr-456 33 16 collect collect VERB iogr-456 33 17 it it PRON iogr-456 33 18 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 33 19 satter satter PROPN iogr-456 33 20 et et PROPN iogr-456 33 21 al al PROPN iogr-456 33 22 . . PROPN iogr-456 33 23 1994 1994 NUM iogr-456 33 24 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 33 25 . . PUNCT iogr-456 34 1 data datum NOUN iogr-456 34 2 collection collection NOUN iogr-456 34 3 and and CCONJ iogr-456 34 4 challenges challenge VERB iogr-456 34 5 typical typical ADJ iogr-456 34 6 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 34 7 field field NOUN iogr-456 34 8 development development NOUN iogr-456 34 9 will will AUX iogr-456 34 10 start start VERB iogr-456 34 11 from from ADP iogr-456 34 12 the the DET iogr-456 34 13 wells well NOUN iogr-456 34 14 , , PUNCT iogr-456 34 15 then then ADV iogr-456 34 16 connect connect VERB iogr-456 34 17 to to ADP iogr-456 34 18 the the DET iogr-456 34 19 gathering gather VERB iogr-456 34 20 station(s station(s NOUN iogr-456 34 21 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 34 22 , , PUNCT iogr-456 34 23 and and CCONJ iogr-456 34 24 finally finally ADV iogr-456 34 25 to to ADP iogr-456 34 26 the the DET iogr-456 34 27 processing processing NOUN iogr-456 34 28 system system NOUN iogr-456 34 29 via via ADP iogr-456 34 30 pipeline pipeline NOUN iogr-456 34 31 . . PUNCT iogr-456 35 1 in in ADP iogr-456 35 2 this this DET iogr-456 35 3 case case NOUN iogr-456 35 4 study study NOUN iogr-456 35 5 of of ADP iogr-456 35 6 the the DET iogr-456 35 7 field field NOUN iogr-456 35 8 development development NOUN iogr-456 35 9 application application NOUN iogr-456 35 10 , , PUNCT iogr-456 35 11 the the DET iogr-456 35 12 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 35 13 field field NOUN iogr-456 35 14 has have AUX iogr-456 35 15 been be AUX iogr-456 35 16 developed develop VERB iogr-456 35 17 with with ADP iogr-456 35 18 six six NUM iogr-456 35 19 producing produce VERB iogr-456 35 20 wells well NOUN iogr-456 35 21 , , PUNCT iogr-456 35 22 of of ADP iogr-456 35 23 which which PRON iogr-456 35 24 one one NUM iogr-456 35 25 well well ADV iogr-456 35 26 is be AUX iogr-456 35 27 equipped equip VERB iogr-456 35 28 with with ADP iogr-456 35 29 permanent permanent ADJ iogr-456 35 30 downhole downhole NOUN iogr-456 35 31 gauge gauge NOUN iogr-456 35 32 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 35 33 pdhg pdhg NOUN iogr-456 35 34 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 35 35 , , PUNCT iogr-456 35 36 or or CCONJ iogr-456 35 37 down down ADP iogr-456 35 38 hole hole NOUN iogr-456 35 39 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 35 40 gauge gauge NOUN iogr-456 35 41 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 35 42 dhpg dhpg NOUN iogr-456 35 43 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 35 44 . . PUNCT iogr-456 36 1 the the DET iogr-456 36 2 schematics schematic NOUN iogr-456 36 3 in in ADP iogr-456 36 4 figure figure NOUN iogr-456 36 5 3 3 NUM iogr-456 36 6 will will AUX iogr-456 36 7 provide provide VERB iogr-456 36 8 a a DET iogr-456 36 9 better well ADJ iogr-456 36 10 picture picture NOUN iogr-456 36 11 how how SCONJ iogr-456 36 12 the the DET iogr-456 36 13 system system NOUN iogr-456 36 14 works work VERB iogr-456 36 15 . . PUNCT iogr-456 37 1 figure figure VERB iogr-456 37 2 3 3 NUM iogr-456 37 3 — — PUNCT iogr-456 37 4 real real ADJ iogr-456 37 5 time time NOUN iogr-456 37 6 recording recording NOUN iogr-456 37 7 system system NOUN iogr-456 37 8 . . PUNCT iogr-456 38 1 as as SCONJ iogr-456 38 2 seen see VERB iogr-456 38 3 in in ADP iogr-456 38 4 figure figure NOUN iogr-456 38 5 3 3 NUM iogr-456 38 6 , , PUNCT iogr-456 38 7 only only ADV iogr-456 38 8 one one NUM iogr-456 38 9 well well NOUN iogr-456 38 10 was be AUX iogr-456 38 11 equipped equip VERB iogr-456 38 12 with with ADP iogr-456 38 13 a a DET iogr-456 38 14 pdhg pdhg NOUN iogr-456 38 15 in in ADP iogr-456 38 16 this this DET iogr-456 38 17 field field NOUN iogr-456 38 18 , , PUNCT iogr-456 38 19 whereas whereas SCONJ iogr-456 38 20 the the DET iogr-456 38 21 other other ADJ iogr-456 38 22 five five NUM iogr-456 38 23 wells well NOUN iogr-456 38 24 have have VERB iogr-456 38 25 a a DET iogr-456 38 26 wellhead wellhead NOUN iogr-456 38 27 data datum NOUN iogr-456 38 28 monitoring monitoring NOUN iogr-456 38 29 system system NOUN iogr-456 38 30 in in ADP iogr-456 38 31 place place NOUN iogr-456 38 32 . . PUNCT iogr-456 39 1 to to PART iogr-456 39 2 ensure ensure VERB iogr-456 39 3 the the DET iogr-456 39 4 reliability reliability NOUN iogr-456 39 5 and and CCONJ iogr-456 39 6 the the DET iogr-456 39 7 accuracy accuracy NOUN iogr-456 39 8 of of ADP iogr-456 39 9 the the DET iogr-456 39 10 data datum NOUN iogr-456 39 11 recorded record VERB iogr-456 39 12 downhole downhole NOUN iogr-456 39 13 , , PUNCT iogr-456 39 14 the the DET iogr-456 39 15 operator operator NOUN iogr-456 39 16 selected select VERB iogr-456 39 17 a a DET iogr-456 39 18 halliburton halliburton PROPN iogr-456 39 19 welldynamics welldynamics PROPN iogr-456 39 20 roc roc PROPN iogr-456 39 21 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 39 22 satter satter PROPN iogr-456 39 23 et et PROPN iogr-456 39 24 al al PROPN iogr-456 39 25 . . PROPN iogr-456 39 26 1994 1994 NUM iogr-456 39 27 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 39 28 , , PUNCT iogr-456 39 29 which which PRON iogr-456 39 30 was be AUX iogr-456 39 31 the the DET iogr-456 39 32 first first ADJ iogr-456 39 33 of of ADP iogr-456 39 34 its its PRON iogr-456 39 35 application application NOUN iogr-456 39 36 in in ADP iogr-456 39 37 china china PROPN iogr-456 39 38 . . PUNCT iogr-456 40 1 the the DET iogr-456 40 2 downhole downhole NOUN iogr-456 40 3 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 40 4 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 40 5 data datum NOUN iogr-456 40 6 is be AUX iogr-456 40 7 the the DET iogr-456 40 8 most most ADV iogr-456 40 9 important important ADJ iogr-456 40 10 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 40 11 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 40 12 measurement measurement NOUN iogr-456 40 13 , , PUNCT iogr-456 40 14 and and CCONJ iogr-456 40 15 provides provide VERB iogr-456 40 16 invaluable invaluable ADJ iogr-456 40 17 information information NOUN iogr-456 40 18 about about ADP iogr-456 40 19 the the DET iogr-456 40 20 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 40 21 behaviors behavior NOUN iogr-456 40 22 at at ADP iogr-456 40 23 different different ADJ iogr-456 40 24 production production NOUN iogr-456 40 25 arrangements arrangement NOUN iogr-456 40 26 . . PUNCT iogr-456 41 1 key key ADJ iogr-456 41 2 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 41 3 data datum NOUN iogr-456 41 4 are be AUX iogr-456 41 5 thus thus ADV iogr-456 41 6 composed compose VERB iogr-456 41 7 of of ADP iogr-456 41 8 wellhead wellhead NOUN iogr-456 41 9 and and CCONJ iogr-456 41 10 bottom bottom ADJ iogr-456 41 11 - - PUNCT iogr-456 41 12 hole hole NOUN iogr-456 41 13 - - PUNCT iogr-456 41 14 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 41 15 and and CCONJ iogr-456 41 16 temperature temperature NOUN iogr-456 41 17 , , PUNCT iogr-456 41 18 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 41 19 and and CCONJ iogr-456 41 20 water water NOUN iogr-456 41 21 rate rate NOUN iogr-456 41 22 , , PUNCT iogr-456 41 23 and and CCONJ iogr-456 41 24 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 41 25 composition composition NOUN iogr-456 41 26 . . PUNCT iogr-456 42 1 real real ADJ iogr-456 42 2 time time NOUN iogr-456 42 3 monitoring monitoring NOUN iogr-456 42 4 of of ADP iogr-456 42 5 well well ADV iogr-456 42 6 operating operating NOUN iogr-456 42 7 conditions condition NOUN iogr-456 42 8 will will AUX iogr-456 42 9 help help VERB iogr-456 42 10 collect collect VERB iogr-456 42 11 the the DET iogr-456 42 12 data datum NOUN iogr-456 42 13 from from ADP iogr-456 42 14 the the DET iogr-456 42 15 wells well NOUN iogr-456 42 16 to to PART iogr-456 42 17 server server VERB iogr-456 42 18 . . PUNCT iogr-456 42 19 except except SCONJ iogr-456 42 20 for for ADP iogr-456 42 21 limited limited ADJ iogr-456 42 22 downhole downhole NOUN iogr-456 42 23 data datum NOUN iogr-456 42 24 available available ADJ iogr-456 42 25 , , PUNCT iogr-456 42 26 a a DET iogr-456 42 27 challenge challenge NOUN iogr-456 42 28 for for ADP iogr-456 42 29 any any DET iogr-456 42 30 field field NOUN iogr-456 42 31 development development NOUN iogr-456 42 32 also also ADV iogr-456 42 33 is be AUX iogr-456 42 34 the the DET iogr-456 42 35 high high ADJ iogr-456 42 36 production production NOUN iogr-456 42 37 requirement requirement NOUN iogr-456 42 38 from from ADP iogr-456 42 39 the the DET iogr-456 42 40 wells well NOUN iogr-456 42 41 . . PUNCT iogr-456 43 1 each each DET iogr-456 43 2 well well ADV iogr-456 43 3 is be AUX iogr-456 43 4 therefore therefore ADV iogr-456 43 5 planned plan VERB iogr-456 43 6 to to PART iogr-456 43 7 produce produce VERB iogr-456 43 8 at at ADP iogr-456 43 9 the the DET iogr-456 43 10 high high ADJ iogr-456 43 11 flow flow NOUN iogr-456 43 12 rate rate NOUN iogr-456 43 13 , , PUNCT iogr-456 43 14 ~85 ~85 NOUN iogr-456 43 15 % % NOUN iogr-456 43 16 – – PUNCT iogr-456 43 17 95 95 NUM iogr-456 43 18 % % NOUN iogr-456 43 19 of of ADP iogr-456 43 20 the the DET iogr-456 43 21 well well NOUN iogr-456 43 22 constraints constraint NOUN iogr-456 43 23 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 43 24 e.g. e.g. ADV iogr-456 43 25 , , PUNCT iogr-456 43 26 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 43 27 safety safety NOUN iogr-456 43 28 valve valve NOUN iogr-456 43 29 limit limit NOUN iogr-456 43 30 , , PUNCT iogr-456 43 31 flare flare NOUN iogr-456 43 32 limit limit NOUN iogr-456 43 33 , , PUNCT iogr-456 43 34 erosional erosional ADJ iogr-456 43 35 limit limit NOUN iogr-456 43 36 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 43 37 . . PUNCT iogr-456 44 1 with with ADP iogr-456 44 2 a a DET iogr-456 44 3 limited limited ADJ iogr-456 44 4 cushion cushion NOUN iogr-456 44 5 of of ADP iogr-456 44 6 production production NOUN iogr-456 44 7 , , PUNCT iogr-456 44 8 well well INTJ iogr-456 44 9 intervention intervention NOUN iogr-456 44 10 operations operation NOUN iogr-456 44 11 of of ADP iogr-456 44 12 any any DET iogr-456 44 13 well well ADV iogr-456 44 14 will will AUX iogr-456 44 15 lead lead VERB iogr-456 44 16 to to ADP iogr-456 44 17 a a DET iogr-456 44 18 large large ADJ iogr-456 44 19 production production NOUN iogr-456 44 20 loss loss NOUN iogr-456 44 21 , , PUNCT iogr-456 44 22 associated associate VERB iogr-456 44 23 with with ADP iogr-456 44 24 an an DET iogr-456 44 25 execution execution NOUN iogr-456 44 26 risk risk NOUN iogr-456 44 27 of of ADP iogr-456 44 28 well well INTJ iogr-456 44 29 intervention intervention NOUN iogr-456 44 30 and and CCONJ iogr-456 44 31 also also ADV iogr-456 44 32 high high ADJ iogr-456 44 33 operations operation NOUN iogr-456 44 34 cost cost NOUN iogr-456 44 35 . . PUNCT iogr-456 45 1 data datum NOUN iogr-456 45 2 analysis analysis NOUN iogr-456 45 3 a a DET iogr-456 45 4 question question NOUN iogr-456 45 5 then then ADV iogr-456 45 6 follows follow VERB iogr-456 45 7 of of ADP iogr-456 45 8 how how SCONJ iogr-456 45 9 to to PART iogr-456 45 10 make make VERB iogr-456 45 11 the the DET iogr-456 45 12 best good ADJ iogr-456 45 13 use use NOUN iogr-456 45 14 of of ADP iogr-456 45 15 available available ADJ iogr-456 45 16 data datum NOUN iogr-456 45 17 to to PART iogr-456 45 18 conduct conduct VERB iogr-456 45 19 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 45 20 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 45 21 to to PART iogr-456 45 22 optimize optimize VERB iogr-456 45 23 production production NOUN iogr-456 45 24 and and CCONJ iogr-456 45 25 to to PART iogr-456 45 26 maximize maximize VERB iogr-456 45 27 the the DET iogr-456 45 28 value value NOUN iogr-456 45 29 for for ADP iogr-456 45 30 the the DET iogr-456 45 31 entire entire ADJ iogr-456 45 32 life life NOUN iogr-456 45 33 of of ADP iogr-456 45 34 field field NOUN iogr-456 45 35 development development NOUN iogr-456 45 36 . . PUNCT iogr-456 46 1 4 4 NUM iogr-456 46 2 since since SCONJ iogr-456 46 3 limited limited ADJ iogr-456 46 4 bottom bottom ADJ iogr-456 46 5 - - PUNCT iogr-456 46 6 hole hole NOUN iogr-456 46 7 data datum NOUN iogr-456 46 8 is be AUX iogr-456 46 9 available available ADJ iogr-456 46 10 , , PUNCT iogr-456 46 11 if if SCONJ iogr-456 46 12 the the DET iogr-456 46 13 wellhead wellhead NOUN iogr-456 46 14 data datum NOUN iogr-456 46 15 including include VERB iogr-456 46 16 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 46 17 , , PUNCT iogr-456 46 18 flow flow NOUN iogr-456 46 19 rate rate NOUN iogr-456 46 20 and and CCONJ iogr-456 46 21 temperature temperature NOUN iogr-456 46 22 from from ADP iogr-456 46 23 the the DET iogr-456 46 24 real real ADJ iogr-456 46 25 time time NOUN iogr-456 46 26 recording recording NOUN iogr-456 46 27 system system NOUN iogr-456 46 28 is be AUX iogr-456 46 29 used use VERB iogr-456 46 30 , , PUNCT iogr-456 46 31 it it PRON iogr-456 46 32 would would AUX iogr-456 46 33 be be AUX iogr-456 46 34 an an DET iogr-456 46 35 advantage advantage NOUN iogr-456 46 36 . . PUNCT iogr-456 47 1 several several ADJ iogr-456 47 2 well well ADV iogr-456 47 3 - - PUNCT iogr-456 47 4 recognized recognize VERB iogr-456 47 5 methodologies methodology NOUN iogr-456 47 6 can can AUX iogr-456 47 7 successfully successfully ADV iogr-456 47 8 be be AUX iogr-456 47 9 used use VERB iogr-456 47 10 in in ADP iogr-456 47 11 the the DET iogr-456 47 12 oil oil NOUN iogr-456 47 13 industry industry NOUN iogr-456 47 14 to to PART iogr-456 47 15 convert convert VERB iogr-456 47 16 the the DET iogr-456 47 17 wellhead wellhead NOUN iogr-456 47 18 data datum NOUN iogr-456 47 19 into into ADP iogr-456 47 20 the the DET iogr-456 47 21 bottom bottom ADJ iogr-456 47 22 hole hole NOUN iogr-456 47 23 data datum NOUN iogr-456 47 24 , , PUNCT iogr-456 47 25 such such ADJ iogr-456 47 26 as as ADP iogr-456 47 27 cullender cullender NOUN iogr-456 47 28 and and CCONJ iogr-456 47 29 smith smith PROPN iogr-456 47 30 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 47 31 1956 1956 NUM iogr-456 47 32 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 47 33 , , PUNCT iogr-456 47 34 beggs beggs PROPN iogr-456 47 35 and and CCONJ iogr-456 47 36 brill brill PROPN iogr-456 47 37 , , PUNCT iogr-456 47 38 dukler dukler PROPN iogr-456 47 39 flannigan flannigan PROPN iogr-456 47 40 , , PUNCT iogr-456 47 41 fancher fancher NOUN iogr-456 47 42 brown brown PROPN iogr-456 47 43 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 47 44 william william PROPN iogr-456 47 45 2004 2004 NUM iogr-456 47 46 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 47 47 . . PUNCT iogr-456 48 1 at at ADP iogr-456 48 2 this this DET iogr-456 48 3 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 48 4 project project NOUN iogr-456 48 5 , , PUNCT iogr-456 48 6 an an DET iogr-456 48 7 internal internal ADJ iogr-456 48 8 petroleum petroleum NOUN iogr-456 48 9 engineering engineering NOUN iogr-456 48 10 toolkit toolkit NOUN iogr-456 48 11 has have AUX iogr-456 48 12 been be AUX iogr-456 48 13 available available ADJ iogr-456 48 14 to to PART iogr-456 48 15 use use VERB iogr-456 48 16 , , PUNCT iogr-456 48 17 with with ADP iogr-456 48 18 more more ADJ iogr-456 48 19 than than ADP iogr-456 48 20 20 20 NUM iogr-456 48 21 different different ADJ iogr-456 48 22 correlations correlation NOUN iogr-456 48 23 available available ADJ iogr-456 48 24 . . PUNCT iogr-456 49 1 the the DET iogr-456 49 2 workflow workflow NOUN iogr-456 49 3 is be AUX iogr-456 49 4 described describe VERB iogr-456 49 5 below below ADP iogr-456 49 6 in in ADP iogr-456 49 7 figure figure NOUN iogr-456 49 8 4 4 NUM iogr-456 49 9 . . PUNCT iogr-456 50 1 starting start VERB iogr-456 50 2 with with ADP iogr-456 50 3 the the DET iogr-456 50 4 well well NOUN iogr-456 50 5 where where SCONJ iogr-456 50 6 both both PRON iogr-456 50 7 surface surface NOUN iogr-456 50 8 and and CCONJ iogr-456 50 9 downhole downhole NOUN iogr-456 50 10 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 50 11 data datum NOUN iogr-456 50 12 are be AUX iogr-456 50 13 available available ADJ iogr-456 50 14 , , PUNCT iogr-456 50 15 the the DET iogr-456 50 16 petroleum petroleum NOUN iogr-456 50 17 engineering engineering NOUN iogr-456 50 18 model model NOUN iogr-456 50 19 has have AUX iogr-456 50 20 been be AUX iogr-456 50 21 built build VERB iogr-456 50 22 and and CCONJ iogr-456 50 23 it it PRON iogr-456 50 24 helps help VERB iogr-456 50 25 calculating calculate VERB iogr-456 50 26 the the DET iogr-456 50 27 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 50 28 compressibility compressibility NOUN iogr-456 50 29 z z NOUN iogr-456 50 30 factor factor NOUN iogr-456 50 31 under under ADP iogr-456 50 32 specific specific ADJ iogr-456 50 33 production production NOUN iogr-456 50 34 condition condition NOUN iogr-456 50 35 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 50 36 i.e. i.e. X iogr-456 50 37 , , PUNCT iogr-456 50 38 from from ADP iogr-456 50 39 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 50 40 composition composition NOUN iogr-456 50 41 , , PUNCT iogr-456 50 42 including include VERB iogr-456 50 43 h2s h2s NOUN iogr-456 50 44 and and CCONJ iogr-456 50 45 co2 co2 NOUN iogr-456 50 46 , , PUNCT iogr-456 50 47 and and CCONJ iogr-456 50 48 non non ADJ iogr-456 50 49 - - ADJ iogr-456 50 50 linear linear ADJ iogr-456 50 51 temperature temperature NOUN iogr-456 50 52 profile profile NOUN iogr-456 50 53 along along ADP iogr-456 50 54 the the DET iogr-456 50 55 wellbore wellbore NOUN iogr-456 50 56 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 50 57 . . PUNCT iogr-456 51 1 the the DET iogr-456 51 2 uncertainty uncertainty NOUN iogr-456 51 3 on on ADP iogr-456 51 4 fluid fluid ADJ iogr-456 51 5 pvt pvt PROPN iogr-456 51 6 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 51 7 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 51 8 temperature temperature NOUN iogr-456 51 9 volume volume NOUN iogr-456 51 10 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 51 11 and and CCONJ iogr-456 51 12 tubing tubing NOUN iogr-456 51 13 roughness roughness NOUN iogr-456 51 14 can can AUX iogr-456 51 15 be be AUX iogr-456 51 16 eliminated eliminate VERB iogr-456 51 17 as as ADP iogr-456 51 18 having have VERB iogr-456 51 19 a a DET iogr-456 51 20 low low ADJ iogr-456 51 21 impact impact NOUN iogr-456 51 22 . . PUNCT iogr-456 52 1 appropriate appropriate ADJ iogr-456 52 2 correlations correlation NOUN iogr-456 52 3 are be AUX iogr-456 52 4 loaded load VERB iogr-456 52 5 to to PART iogr-456 52 6 convert convert VERB iogr-456 52 7 the the DET iogr-456 52 8 surface surface NOUN iogr-456 52 9 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 52 10 data datum NOUN iogr-456 52 11 to to ADP iogr-456 52 12 downhole downhole NOUN iogr-456 52 13 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 52 14 data datum NOUN iogr-456 52 15 , , PUNCT iogr-456 52 16 and and CCONJ iogr-456 52 17 the the DET iogr-456 52 18 results result NOUN iogr-456 52 19 are be AUX iogr-456 52 20 compared compare VERB iogr-456 52 21 with with ADP iogr-456 52 22 the the DET iogr-456 52 23 actual actual ADJ iogr-456 52 24 pdhg pdhg NOUN iogr-456 52 25 data datum NOUN iogr-456 52 26 measured measure VERB iogr-456 52 27 directly directly ADV iogr-456 52 28 from from ADP iogr-456 52 29 the the DET iogr-456 52 30 downhole downhole NOUN iogr-456 52 31 gauge gauge NOUN iogr-456 52 32 . . PUNCT iogr-456 53 1 figure figure NOUN iogr-456 53 2 4 4 NUM iogr-456 53 3 — — PUNCT iogr-456 53 4 using use VERB iogr-456 53 5 pdhg pdhg NOUN iogr-456 53 6 data datum NOUN iogr-456 53 7 for for ADP iogr-456 53 8 best good ADJ iogr-456 53 9 fit fit ADJ iogr-456 53 10 correlation correlation NOUN iogr-456 53 11 . . PUNCT iogr-456 54 1 the the DET iogr-456 54 2 correlation correlation NOUN iogr-456 54 3 with with ADP iogr-456 54 4 a a DET iogr-456 54 5 minimal minimal ADJ iogr-456 54 6 gap gap NOUN iogr-456 54 7 is be AUX iogr-456 54 8 then then ADV iogr-456 54 9 selected select VERB iogr-456 54 10 and and CCONJ iogr-456 54 11 calibrated calibrate VERB iogr-456 54 12 to to PART iogr-456 54 13 match match VERB iogr-456 54 14 with with ADP iogr-456 54 15 the the DET iogr-456 54 16 pdhg pdhg NOUN iogr-456 54 17 , , PUNCT iogr-456 54 18 by by ADP iogr-456 54 19 adjusting adjust VERB iogr-456 54 20 friction friction NOUN iogr-456 54 21 and and CCONJ iogr-456 54 22 gravity gravity NOUN iogr-456 54 23 loss loss NOUN iogr-456 54 24 in in ADP iogr-456 54 25 tubing tubing NOUN iogr-456 54 26 . . PUNCT iogr-456 55 1 since since SCONJ iogr-456 55 2 all all DET iogr-456 55 3 six six NUM iogr-456 55 4 wells well NOUN iogr-456 55 5 have have VERB iogr-456 55 6 similar similar ADJ iogr-456 55 7 structures structure NOUN iogr-456 55 8 in in ADP iogr-456 55 9 this this DET iogr-456 55 10 project project NOUN iogr-456 55 11 , , PUNCT iogr-456 55 12 this this DET iogr-456 55 13 calibration calibration NOUN iogr-456 55 14 exercise exercise NOUN iogr-456 55 15 can can AUX iogr-456 55 16 be be AUX iogr-456 55 17 applicable applicable ADJ iogr-456 55 18 to to ADP iogr-456 55 19 the the DET iogr-456 55 20 other other ADJ iogr-456 55 21 five five NUM iogr-456 55 22 wells well NOUN iogr-456 55 23 without without ADP iogr-456 55 24 the the DET iogr-456 55 25 pdhg pdhg NOUN iogr-456 55 26 , , PUNCT iogr-456 55 27 and and CCONJ iogr-456 55 28 all all PRON iogr-456 55 29 are be AUX iogr-456 55 30 with with ADP iogr-456 55 31 the the DET iogr-456 55 32 good good ADJ iogr-456 55 33 quality quality NOUN iogr-456 55 34 conversion conversion NOUN iogr-456 55 35 . . PUNCT iogr-456 56 1 once once ADV iogr-456 56 2 wellbore wellbore VERB iogr-456 56 3 flowing flow VERB iogr-456 56 4 data datum NOUN iogr-456 56 5 and and CCONJ iogr-456 56 6 bottom bottom ADJ iogr-456 56 7 - - PUNCT iogr-456 56 8 hole hole NOUN iogr-456 56 9 data datum NOUN iogr-456 56 10 are be AUX iogr-456 56 11 determined determine VERB iogr-456 56 12 with with ADP iogr-456 56 13 above above ADP iogr-456 56 14 method method NOUN iogr-456 56 15 , , PUNCT iogr-456 56 16 the the DET iogr-456 56 17 data datum NOUN iogr-456 56 18 can can AUX iogr-456 56 19 be be AUX iogr-456 56 20 further far ADV iogr-456 56 21 linked link VERB iogr-456 56 22 to to ADP iogr-456 56 23 selected select VERB iogr-456 56 24 inflow inflow NOUN iogr-456 56 25 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 56 26 relationship relationship NOUN iogr-456 56 27 ipr ipr PROPN iogr-456 56 28 model model NOUN iogr-456 56 29 . . PUNCT iogr-456 57 1 by by ADP iogr-456 57 2 observing observe VERB iogr-456 57 3 the the DET iogr-456 57 4 change change NOUN iogr-456 57 5 of of ADP iogr-456 57 6 intersection intersection NOUN iogr-456 57 7 , , PUNCT iogr-456 57 8 we we PRON iogr-456 57 9 can can AUX iogr-456 57 10 monitor monitor VERB iogr-456 57 11 how how SCONJ iogr-456 57 12 the the DET iogr-456 57 13 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 57 14 of of ADP iogr-456 57 15 the the DET iogr-456 57 16 wells well NOUN iogr-456 57 17 has have AUX iogr-456 57 18 changed change VERB iogr-456 57 19 with with ADP iogr-456 57 20 time time NOUN iogr-456 57 21 . . PUNCT iogr-456 58 1 the the DET iogr-456 58 2 work work NOUN iogr-456 58 3 can can AUX iogr-456 58 4 be be AUX iogr-456 58 5 illustrated illustrate VERB iogr-456 58 6 in in ADP iogr-456 58 7 figure figure NOUN iogr-456 58 8 5 5 NUM iogr-456 58 9 . . PUNCT iogr-456 59 1 in in ADP iogr-456 59 2 this this DET iogr-456 59 3 plot plot NOUN iogr-456 59 4 , , PUNCT iogr-456 59 5 the the DET iogr-456 59 6 results result NOUN iogr-456 59 7 from from ADP iogr-456 59 8 all all DET iogr-456 59 9 six six NUM iogr-456 59 10 wells well NOUN iogr-456 59 11 , , PUNCT iogr-456 59 12 using use VERB iogr-456 59 13 the the DET iogr-456 59 14 wellhead wellhead NOUN iogr-456 59 15 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 59 16 data datum NOUN iogr-456 59 17 and and CCONJ iogr-456 59 18 the the DET iogr-456 59 19 converted converted ADJ iogr-456 59 20 downhole downhole NOUN iogr-456 59 21 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 59 22 data datum NOUN iogr-456 59 23 to to PART iogr-456 59 24 evaluate evaluate VERB iogr-456 59 25 well well ADJ iogr-456 59 26 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 59 27 and and CCONJ iogr-456 59 28 benchmark benchmark VERB iogr-456 59 29 their their PRON iogr-456 59 30 potential potential NOUN iogr-456 59 31 to to PART iogr-456 59 32 identify identify VERB iogr-456 59 33 wells well NOUN iogr-456 59 34 with with ADP iogr-456 59 35 formation formation NOUN iogr-456 59 36 damage damage NOUN iogr-456 59 37 . . PUNCT iogr-456 60 1 5 5 NUM iogr-456 60 2 figure figure NOUN iogr-456 60 3 5 5 NUM iogr-456 60 4 — — PUNCT iogr-456 60 5 use use VERB iogr-456 60 6 wellhead wellhead NOUN iogr-456 60 7 and and CCONJ iogr-456 60 8 downhole downhole NOUN iogr-456 60 9 data datum NOUN iogr-456 60 10 for for ADP iogr-456 60 11 well well ADJ iogr-456 60 12 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 60 13 update update NOUN iogr-456 60 14 . . PUNCT iogr-456 61 1 to to PART iogr-456 61 2 maximize maximize VERB iogr-456 61 3 the the DET iogr-456 61 4 value value NOUN iogr-456 61 5 of of ADP iogr-456 61 6 this this DET iogr-456 61 7 workflow workflow NOUN iogr-456 61 8 with with ADP iogr-456 61 9 real real ADJ iogr-456 61 10 - - PUNCT iogr-456 61 11 time time NOUN iogr-456 61 12 data datum NOUN iogr-456 61 13 , , PUNCT iogr-456 61 14 an an DET iogr-456 61 15 analytical analytical ADJ iogr-456 61 16 model model NOUN iogr-456 61 17 has have AUX iogr-456 61 18 been be AUX iogr-456 61 19 developed develop VERB iogr-456 61 20 at at ADP iogr-456 61 21 this this DET iogr-456 61 22 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 61 23 development development NOUN iogr-456 61 24 project project NOUN iogr-456 61 25 . . PUNCT iogr-456 62 1 the the DET iogr-456 62 2 work work NOUN iogr-456 62 3 started start VERB iogr-456 62 4 from from ADP iogr-456 62 5 pdhg pdhg NOUN iogr-456 62 6 data datum NOUN iogr-456 62 7 to to PART iogr-456 62 8 select select VERB iogr-456 62 9 the the DET iogr-456 62 10 best good ADJ iogr-456 62 11 fit fit ADJ iogr-456 62 12 model model NOUN iogr-456 62 13 and and CCONJ iogr-456 62 14 then then ADV iogr-456 62 15 , , PUNCT iogr-456 62 16 used use VERB iogr-456 62 17 that that PRON iogr-456 62 18 to to PART iogr-456 62 19 convert convert VERB iogr-456 62 20 all all DET iogr-456 62 21 the the DET iogr-456 62 22 wellhead wellhead NOUN iogr-456 62 23 data datum NOUN iogr-456 62 24 available available ADJ iogr-456 62 25 in in ADP iogr-456 62 26 the the DET iogr-456 62 27 other other ADJ iogr-456 62 28 wells well NOUN iogr-456 62 29 . . PUNCT iogr-456 63 1 the the DET iogr-456 63 2 data data NOUN iogr-456 63 3 is be AUX iogr-456 63 4 then then ADV iogr-456 63 5 used use VERB iogr-456 63 6 for for ADP iogr-456 63 7 formation formation NOUN iogr-456 63 8 damage damage NOUN iogr-456 63 9 estimate estimate NOUN iogr-456 63 10 . . PUNCT iogr-456 64 1 the the DET iogr-456 64 2 workflow workflow NOUN iogr-456 64 3 is be AUX iogr-456 64 4 summarized summarize VERB iogr-456 64 5 as as ADP iogr-456 64 6 figure figure NOUN iogr-456 64 7 6 6 NUM iogr-456 64 8 . . PUNCT iogr-456 65 1 figure figure NOUN iogr-456 65 2 6 6 NUM iogr-456 65 3 — — PUNCT iogr-456 65 4 data data NOUN iogr-456 65 5 conversion conversion NOUN iogr-456 65 6 and and CCONJ iogr-456 65 7 well well ADV iogr-456 65 8 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 65 9 evaluation evaluation NOUN iogr-456 65 10 model model NOUN iogr-456 65 11 . . PUNCT iogr-456 66 1 note note VERB iogr-456 66 2 that that SCONJ iogr-456 66 3 skin skin NOUN iogr-456 66 4 , , PUNCT iogr-456 66 5 as as SCONJ iogr-456 66 6 normally normally ADV iogr-456 66 7 used use VERB iogr-456 66 8 in in ADP iogr-456 66 9 the the DET iogr-456 66 10 oil oil NOUN iogr-456 66 11 and and CCONJ iogr-456 66 12 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 66 13 development development NOUN iogr-456 66 14 , , PUNCT iogr-456 66 15 is be AUX iogr-456 66 16 defined define VERB iogr-456 66 17 as as ADP iogr-456 66 18 the the DET iogr-456 66 19 level level NOUN iogr-456 66 20 of of ADP iogr-456 66 21 formation formation NOUN iogr-456 66 22 damage damage NOUN iogr-456 66 23 ; ; PUNCT iogr-456 66 24 the the PRON iogr-456 66 25 higher high ADJ iogr-456 66 26 the the DET iogr-456 66 27 value value NOUN iogr-456 66 28 of of ADP iogr-456 66 29 skin skin NOUN iogr-456 66 30 , , PUNCT iogr-456 66 31 the the PRON iogr-456 66 32 more more ADV iogr-456 66 33 the the DET iogr-456 66 34 formation formation NOUN iogr-456 66 35 was be AUX iogr-456 66 36 damaged damage VERB iogr-456 66 37 by by ADP iogr-456 66 38 drilling drilling NOUN iogr-456 66 39 , , PUNCT iogr-456 66 40 completion completion NOUN iogr-456 66 41 , , PUNCT iogr-456 66 42 and and CCONJ iogr-456 66 43 production production NOUN iogr-456 66 44 activities activity NOUN iogr-456 66 45 . . PUNCT iogr-456 67 1 more more ADV iogr-456 67 2 specifically specifically ADV iogr-456 67 3 , , PUNCT iogr-456 67 4 several several ADJ iogr-456 67 5 wells well NOUN iogr-456 67 6 in in ADP iogr-456 67 7 this this DET iogr-456 67 8 field field NOUN iogr-456 67 9 development development NOUN iogr-456 67 10 were be AUX iogr-456 67 11 identified identify VERB iogr-456 67 12 with with ADP iogr-456 67 13 formation formation NOUN iogr-456 67 14 damage damage NOUN iogr-456 67 15 , , PUNCT iogr-456 67 16 whereas whereas SCONJ iogr-456 67 17 the the DET iogr-456 67 18 others other NOUN iogr-456 67 19 showed show VERB iogr-456 67 20 gradual gradual ADJ iogr-456 67 21 cleaning cleaning NOUN iogr-456 67 22 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 67 23 skin skin NOUN iogr-456 67 24 is be AUX iogr-456 67 25 reaching reach VERB iogr-456 67 26 zero zero NUM iogr-456 67 27 or or CCONJ iogr-456 67 28 even even ADV iogr-456 67 29 negative negative ADJ iogr-456 67 30 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 67 31 . . PUNCT iogr-456 68 1 more more ADJ iogr-456 68 2 benefits benefit NOUN iogr-456 68 3 from from ADP iogr-456 68 4 the the DET iogr-456 68 5 usage usage NOUN iogr-456 68 6 of of ADP iogr-456 68 7 this this DET iogr-456 68 8 analytical analytical ADJ iogr-456 68 9 model model NOUN iogr-456 68 10 are be AUX iogr-456 68 11 shared share VERB iogr-456 68 12 below below ADV iogr-456 68 13 . . PUNCT iogr-456 69 1 6 6 NUM iogr-456 69 2 decision decision NOUN iogr-456 69 3 analysis analysis NOUN iogr-456 69 4 it it PRON iogr-456 69 5 is be AUX iogr-456 69 6 hard hard ADJ iogr-456 69 7 to to PART iogr-456 69 8 overstate overstate VERB iogr-456 69 9 the the DET iogr-456 69 10 importance importance NOUN iogr-456 69 11 of of ADP iogr-456 69 12 integrating integrate VERB iogr-456 69 13 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 69 14 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 69 15 together together ADV iogr-456 69 16 with with ADP iogr-456 69 17 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 69 18 forecast forecast NOUN iogr-456 69 19 , , PUNCT iogr-456 69 20 production production NOUN iogr-456 69 21 optimization optimization NOUN iogr-456 69 22 and and CCONJ iogr-456 69 23 field field NOUN iogr-456 69 24 development development NOUN iogr-456 69 25 . . PUNCT iogr-456 70 1 different different ADJ iogr-456 70 2 engineering engineering NOUN iogr-456 70 3 tools tool NOUN iogr-456 70 4 such such ADJ iogr-456 70 5 as as ADP iogr-456 70 6 production production NOUN iogr-456 70 7 optimization optimization NOUN iogr-456 70 8 and and CCONJ iogr-456 70 9 reservoir reservoir PROPN iogr-456 70 10 simulation simulation NOUN iogr-456 70 11 are be AUX iogr-456 70 12 also also ADV iogr-456 70 13 being be AUX iogr-456 70 14 used use VERB iogr-456 70 15 to to PART iogr-456 70 16 help help VERB iogr-456 70 17 understanding understand VERB iogr-456 70 18 the the DET iogr-456 70 19 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 70 20 . . PUNCT iogr-456 71 1 meanwhile meanwhile ADV iogr-456 71 2 , , PUNCT iogr-456 71 3 cross cross ADJ iogr-456 71 4 - - ADJ iogr-456 71 5 functional functional ADJ iogr-456 71 6 teams team NOUN iogr-456 71 7 such such ADJ iogr-456 71 8 as as ADP iogr-456 71 9 operations operation NOUN iogr-456 71 10 , , PUNCT iogr-456 71 11 geophysics geophysic NOUN iogr-456 71 12 , , PUNCT iogr-456 71 13 economics economic NOUN iogr-456 71 14 and and CCONJ iogr-456 71 15 planning planning NOUN iogr-456 71 16 are be AUX iogr-456 71 17 also also ADV iogr-456 71 18 involved involve VERB iogr-456 71 19 when when SCONJ iogr-456 71 20 making make VERB iogr-456 71 21 any any DET iogr-456 71 22 decision decision NOUN iogr-456 71 23 of of ADP iogr-456 71 24 field field NOUN iogr-456 71 25 development development NOUN iogr-456 71 26 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 71 27 thakur thakur PROPN iogr-456 71 28 1990 1990 NUM iogr-456 71 29 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 71 30 . . PUNCT iogr-456 72 1 what what PRON iogr-456 72 2 we we PRON iogr-456 72 3 learned learn VERB iogr-456 72 4 from from ADP iogr-456 72 5 reservoir reservoir PROPN iogr-456 72 6 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 72 7 , , PUNCT iogr-456 72 8 such such ADJ iogr-456 72 9 as as ADP iogr-456 72 10 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 72 11 connection connection NOUN iogr-456 72 12 , , PUNCT iogr-456 72 13 formation formation NOUN iogr-456 72 14 damage damage NOUN iogr-456 72 15 , , PUNCT iogr-456 72 16 and and CCONJ iogr-456 72 17 ogip ogip ADJ iogr-456 72 18 / / SYM iogr-456 72 19 reserves reserve NOUN iogr-456 72 20 of of ADP iogr-456 72 21 each each DET iogr-456 72 22 well well NOUN iogr-456 72 23 should should AUX iogr-456 72 24 be be AUX iogr-456 72 25 treated treat VERB iogr-456 72 26 as as ADP iogr-456 72 27 input input NOUN iogr-456 72 28 for for ADP iogr-456 72 29 any any DET iogr-456 72 30 field field NOUN iogr-456 72 31 development development NOUN iogr-456 72 32 decision decision NOUN iogr-456 72 33 , , PUNCT iogr-456 72 34 such such ADJ iogr-456 72 35 as as ADP iogr-456 72 36 infill infill NOUN iogr-456 72 37 drilling drilling NOUN iogr-456 72 38 , , PUNCT iogr-456 72 39 stimulation stimulation NOUN iogr-456 72 40 , , PUNCT iogr-456 72 41 and and CCONJ iogr-456 72 42 expansion expansion NOUN iogr-456 72 43 . . PUNCT iogr-456 73 1 implementation implementation NOUN iogr-456 73 2 besides besides SCONJ iogr-456 73 3 of of ADP iogr-456 73 4 reliably reliably ADV iogr-456 73 5 and and CCONJ iogr-456 73 6 economically economically ADV iogr-456 73 7 executing execute VERB iogr-456 73 8 an an DET iogr-456 73 9 optimization optimization NOUN iogr-456 73 10 project project NOUN iogr-456 73 11 , , PUNCT iogr-456 73 12 health health NOUN iogr-456 73 13 , , PUNCT iogr-456 73 14 safety safety NOUN iogr-456 73 15 and and CCONJ iogr-456 73 16 environment environment NOUN iogr-456 73 17 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 73 18 hse hse PROPN iogr-456 73 19 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 73 20 is be AUX iogr-456 73 21 always always ADV iogr-456 73 22 the the DET iogr-456 73 23 top top ADJ iogr-456 73 24 criteria criterion NOUN iogr-456 73 25 in in ADP iogr-456 73 26 performing perform VERB iogr-456 73 27 any any DET iogr-456 73 28 development development NOUN iogr-456 73 29 plan plan NOUN iogr-456 73 30 at at ADP iogr-456 73 31 this this DET iogr-456 73 32 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 73 33 project project NOUN iogr-456 73 34 . . PUNCT iogr-456 74 1 therefore therefore ADV iogr-456 74 2 , , PUNCT iogr-456 74 3 any any DET iogr-456 74 4 decision decision NOUN iogr-456 74 5 will will AUX iogr-456 74 6 be be AUX iogr-456 74 7 evaluated evaluate VERB iogr-456 74 8 together together ADV iogr-456 74 9 with with ADP iogr-456 74 10 its its PRON iogr-456 74 11 value value NOUN iogr-456 74 12 creation creation NOUN iogr-456 74 13 . . PUNCT iogr-456 75 1   NOUN iogr-456 75 2 when when SCONJ iogr-456 75 3 opportunities opportunity NOUN iogr-456 75 4 are be AUX iogr-456 75 5 identified identify VERB iogr-456 75 6 , , PUNCT iogr-456 75 7 and and CCONJ iogr-456 75 8 evaluated evaluate VERB iogr-456 75 9 , , PUNCT iogr-456 75 10 cross cross ADJ iogr-456 75 11 - - ADJ iogr-456 75 12 functional functional ADJ iogr-456 75 13 team team NOUN iogr-456 75 14 such such ADJ iogr-456 75 15 as as ADP iogr-456 75 16 subsurface subsurface NOUN iogr-456 75 17 , , PUNCT iogr-456 75 18 facilities facility NOUN iogr-456 75 19 , , PUNCT iogr-456 75 20 operations operation NOUN iogr-456 75 21 , , PUNCT iogr-456 75 22 commercial commercial ADJ iogr-456 75 23 and and CCONJ iogr-456 75 24 planning planning NOUN iogr-456 75 25 , , PUNCT iogr-456 75 26 economics economic NOUN iogr-456 75 27 should should AUX iogr-456 75 28 be be AUX iogr-456 75 29 involved involve VERB iogr-456 75 30 . . PUNCT iogr-456 76 1   NOUN iogr-456 76 2 with with ADP iogr-456 76 3 clearly clearly ADV iogr-456 76 4 and and CCONJ iogr-456 76 5 transparently transparently ADV iogr-456 76 6 defined define VERB iogr-456 76 7 goals goal NOUN iogr-456 76 8 , , PUNCT iogr-456 76 9 several several ADJ iogr-456 76 10 doable doable ADJ iogr-456 76 11 and and CCONJ iogr-456 76 12 practical practical ADJ iogr-456 76 13 alternatives alternative NOUN iogr-456 76 14 can can AUX iogr-456 76 15 be be AUX iogr-456 76 16 evaluated evaluate VERB iogr-456 76 17 . . PUNCT iogr-456 77 1 the the DET iogr-456 77 2 project project NOUN iogr-456 77 3 scope scope NOUN iogr-456 77 4 can can AUX iogr-456 77 5 be be AUX iogr-456 77 6 varied varied ADJ iogr-456 77 7 , , PUNCT iogr-456 77 8 as as ADV iogr-456 77 9 small small ADJ iogr-456 77 10 as as ADP iogr-456 77 11 stimulating stimulate VERB iogr-456 77 12 a a DET iogr-456 77 13 well well NOUN iogr-456 77 14 , , PUNCT iogr-456 77 15 or or CCONJ iogr-456 77 16 as as ADV iogr-456 77 17 big big ADJ iogr-456 77 18 as as ADP iogr-456 77 19 project project NOUN iogr-456 77 20 scope scope NOUN iogr-456 77 21 expansion expansion NOUN iogr-456 77 22 . . PUNCT iogr-456 78 1 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 78 2 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 78 3 always always ADV iogr-456 78 4 provides provide VERB iogr-456 78 5 the the DET iogr-456 78 6 first first ADJ iogr-456 78 7 and and CCONJ iogr-456 78 8 invaluable invaluable ADJ iogr-456 78 9 information information NOUN iogr-456 78 10 in in ADP iogr-456 78 11 selecting select VERB iogr-456 78 12 the the DET iogr-456 78 13 best good ADJ iogr-456 78 14 alternatives alternative NOUN iogr-456 78 15 . . PUNCT iogr-456 79 1   NOUN iogr-456 79 2 after after ADP iogr-456 79 3 determining determine VERB iogr-456 79 4 the the DET iogr-456 79 5 preferred preferred ADJ iogr-456 79 6 alternative alternative NOUN iogr-456 79 7 , , PUNCT iogr-456 79 8 a a DET iogr-456 79 9 detailed detailed ADJ iogr-456 79 10 plan plan NOUN iogr-456 79 11 will will AUX iogr-456 79 12 be be AUX iogr-456 79 13 developed develop VERB iogr-456 79 14 . . PUNCT iogr-456 80 1 at at ADP iogr-456 80 2 this this DET iogr-456 80 3 phase phase NOUN iogr-456 80 4 , , PUNCT iogr-456 80 5 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 80 6 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 80 7 does do AUX iogr-456 80 8 n’t not PART iogr-456 80 9 go go VERB iogr-456 80 10 alone alone ADV iogr-456 80 11 . . PUNCT iogr-456 81 1 simulation simulation NOUN iogr-456 81 2 , , PUNCT iogr-456 81 3 geophysics geophysic NOUN iogr-456 81 4 , , PUNCT iogr-456 81 5 operation operation NOUN iogr-456 81 6 , , PUNCT iogr-456 81 7 hse hse PROPN iogr-456 81 8 , , PUNCT iogr-456 81 9 etc etc X iogr-456 81 10 . . X iogr-456 81 11 are be AUX iogr-456 81 12 involved involve VERB iogr-456 81 13 to to PART iogr-456 81 14 develop develop VERB iogr-456 81 15 the the DET iogr-456 81 16 detailed detailed ADJ iogr-456 81 17 project project NOUN iogr-456 81 18 plan plan NOUN iogr-456 81 19 . . PUNCT iogr-456 82 1 after after ADP iogr-456 82 2 implementation implementation NOUN iogr-456 82 3 , , PUNCT iogr-456 82 4 a a DET iogr-456 82 5 lookback lookback NOUN iogr-456 82 6 is be AUX iogr-456 82 7 normally normally ADV iogr-456 82 8 conducted conduct VERB iogr-456 82 9 to to PART iogr-456 82 10 see see VERB iogr-456 82 11 the the DET iogr-456 82 12 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 82 13 and and CCONJ iogr-456 82 14 if if SCONJ iogr-456 82 15 there there PRON iogr-456 82 16 are be VERB iogr-456 82 17 any any DET iogr-456 82 18 lessons lesson NOUN iogr-456 82 19 learned learn VERB iogr-456 82 20 or or CCONJ iogr-456 82 21 best good ADJ iogr-456 82 22 practices practice NOUN iogr-456 82 23 . . PUNCT iogr-456 83 1 in in ADP iogr-456 83 2 terms term NOUN iogr-456 83 3 of of ADP iogr-456 83 4 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 83 5 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 83 6 , , PUNCT iogr-456 83 7 input input NOUN iogr-456 83 8 data datum NOUN iogr-456 83 9 quality quality NOUN iogr-456 83 10 and and CCONJ iogr-456 83 11 ensuring ensure VERB iogr-456 83 12 operations operation NOUN iogr-456 83 13 fully fully ADV iogr-456 83 14 followed follow VERB iogr-456 83 15 the the DET iogr-456 83 16 procedure procedure NOUN iogr-456 83 17 are be AUX iogr-456 83 18 the the DET iogr-456 83 19 keys key NOUN iogr-456 83 20 . . PUNCT iogr-456 84 1 case case NOUN iogr-456 84 2 study study NOUN iogr-456 84 3 : : PUNCT iogr-456 84 4 benefits benefit NOUN iogr-456 84 5 of of ADP iogr-456 84 6 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 84 7 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 84 8 and and CCONJ iogr-456 84 9 production production NOUN iogr-456 84 10 optimization optimization NOUN iogr-456 84 11 several several ADJ iogr-456 84 12 key key ADJ iogr-456 84 13 uncertainties uncertainty NOUN iogr-456 84 14 were be AUX iogr-456 84 15 identified identify VERB iogr-456 84 16 before before ADP iogr-456 84 17 first first ADJ iogr-456 84 18 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 84 19 from from ADP iogr-456 84 20 the the DET iogr-456 84 21 project project NOUN iogr-456 84 22 , , PUNCT iogr-456 84 23 mainly mainly ADV iogr-456 84 24 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 84 25 connectivity connectivity NOUN iogr-456 84 26 and and CCONJ iogr-456 84 27 other other ADJ iogr-456 84 28 characteristics characteristic NOUN iogr-456 84 29 , , PUNCT iogr-456 84 30 and and CCONJ iogr-456 84 31 well well ADV iogr-456 84 32 deliverability deliverability NOUN iogr-456 84 33 . . PUNCT iogr-456 85 1 real real ADJ iogr-456 85 2 time time NOUN iogr-456 85 3 data datum NOUN iogr-456 85 4 were be AUX iogr-456 85 5 collected collect VERB iogr-456 85 6 before before ADV iogr-456 85 7 , , PUNCT iogr-456 85 8 during during ADP iogr-456 85 9 , , PUNCT iogr-456 85 10 and and CCONJ iogr-456 85 11 after after ADP iogr-456 85 12 first first ADJ iogr-456 85 13 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 85 14 in in ADP iogr-456 85 15 an an DET iogr-456 85 16 effort effort NOUN iogr-456 85 17 to to PART iogr-456 85 18 narrow narrow VERB iogr-456 85 19 these these DET iogr-456 85 20 uncertainties uncertainty NOUN iogr-456 85 21 . . PUNCT iogr-456 86 1 interference interference NOUN iogr-456 86 2 test test NOUN iogr-456 86 3 for for ADP iogr-456 86 4 compartmentalization compartmentalization NOUN iogr-456 86 5 . . PUNCT iogr-456 87 1 recognition recognition NOUN iogr-456 87 2 of of ADP iogr-456 87 3 compartmentalization compartmentalization NOUN iogr-456 87 4 is be AUX iogr-456 87 5 especially especially ADV iogr-456 87 6 critical critical ADJ iogr-456 87 7 to to PART iogr-456 87 8 help help VERB iogr-456 87 9 identify identify VERB iogr-456 87 10 signposts signpost NOUN iogr-456 87 11 of of ADP iogr-456 87 12 both both CCONJ iogr-456 87 13 low low ADJ iogr-456 87 14 side side NOUN iogr-456 87 15 and and CCONJ iogr-456 87 16 high high ADJ iogr-456 87 17 side side NOUN iogr-456 87 18 for for ADP iogr-456 87 19 the the DET iogr-456 87 20 real real ADJ iogr-456 87 21 - - PUNCT iogr-456 87 22 time time NOUN iogr-456 87 23 optimization optimization NOUN iogr-456 87 24 decision decision NOUN iogr-456 87 25 . . PUNCT iogr-456 88 1 interference interference NOUN iogr-456 88 2 test test NOUN iogr-456 88 3 between between ADP iogr-456 88 4 these these DET iogr-456 88 5 wells well NOUN iogr-456 88 6 provided provide VERB iogr-456 88 7 relevant relevant ADJ iogr-456 88 8 data datum NOUN iogr-456 88 9 for for ADP iogr-456 88 10 well well ADJ iogr-456 88 11 connectivity connectivity NOUN iogr-456 88 12 and and CCONJ iogr-456 88 13 so so ADV iogr-456 88 14 , , PUNCT iogr-456 88 15 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 88 16 compartmentalization compartmentalization NOUN iogr-456 88 17 . . PUNCT iogr-456 89 1 7 7 NUM iogr-456 89 2 figure figure NOUN iogr-456 89 3 7 7 NUM iogr-456 89 4 — — PUNCT iogr-456 89 5 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 89 6 response response NOUN iogr-456 89 7 on on ADP iogr-456 89 8 pdhg pdhg NOUN iogr-456 89 9 when when SCONJ iogr-456 89 10 the the DET iogr-456 89 11 other other ADJ iogr-456 89 12 well well INTJ iogr-456 89 13 pad pad NOUN iogr-456 89 14 started start VERB iogr-456 89 15 production production NOUN iogr-456 89 16 . . PUNCT iogr-456 90 1 figure figure NOUN iogr-456 90 2 8 8 NUM iogr-456 90 3 — — PUNCT iogr-456 90 4 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 90 5 response response NOUN iogr-456 90 6 on on ADP iogr-456 90 7 pdhg pdhg NOUN iogr-456 90 8 days day NOUN iogr-456 90 9 after after SCONJ iogr-456 90 10 the the DET iogr-456 90 11 other other ADJ iogr-456 90 12 well well INTJ iogr-456 90 13 pad pad NOUN iogr-456 90 14 stopped stop VERB iogr-456 90 15 production production NOUN iogr-456 90 16 . . PUNCT iogr-456 91 1 to to PART iogr-456 91 2 support support VERB iogr-456 91 3 this this DET iogr-456 91 4 test test NOUN iogr-456 91 5 , , PUNCT iogr-456 91 6 production production NOUN iogr-456 91 7 started start VERB iogr-456 91 8 from from ADP iogr-456 91 9 one one NUM iogr-456 91 10 well well ADV iogr-456 91 11 pad pad NOUN iogr-456 91 12 and and CCONJ iogr-456 91 13 gradually gradually ADV iogr-456 91 14 ramped ramp VERB iogr-456 91 15 up up ADP iogr-456 91 16 . . PUNCT iogr-456 92 1 just just ADV iogr-456 92 2 days day NOUN iogr-456 92 3 after after ADP iogr-456 92 4 that that PRON iogr-456 92 5 , , PUNCT iogr-456 92 6 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 92 7 drop drop NOUN iogr-456 92 8 was be AUX iogr-456 92 9 observed observe VERB iogr-456 92 10 from from ADP iogr-456 92 11 pdhg pdhg NOUN iogr-456 92 12 installed instal VERB iogr-456 92 13 on on ADP iogr-456 92 14 the the DET iogr-456 92 15 well well NOUN iogr-456 92 16 at at ADP iogr-456 92 17 another another DET iogr-456 92 18 well well ADJ iogr-456 92 19 pad pad NOUN iogr-456 92 20 . . PUNCT iogr-456 93 1 not not PART iogr-456 93 2 only only ADV iogr-456 93 3 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 93 4 drop drop NOUN iogr-456 93 5 , , PUNCT iogr-456 93 6 the the DET iogr-456 93 7 lateral lateral ADJ iogr-456 93 8 communication communication NOUN iogr-456 93 9 was be AUX iogr-456 93 10 also also ADV iogr-456 93 11 confirmed confirm VERB iogr-456 93 12 by by ADP iogr-456 93 13 plant plant NOUN iogr-456 93 14 shut shut VERB iogr-456 93 15 down down ADP iogr-456 93 16 that that DET iogr-456 93 17 pdhg pdhg NOUN iogr-456 93 18 reading read VERB iogr-456 93 19 increased increase VERB iogr-456 93 20 accordingly accordingly ADV iogr-456 93 21 . . PUNCT iogr-456 94 1 this this PRON iogr-456 94 2 is be AUX iogr-456 94 3 clearly clearly ADV iogr-456 94 4 shown show VERB iogr-456 94 5 in in ADP iogr-456 94 6 figures figure NOUN iogr-456 94 7 7 7 NUM iogr-456 94 8 and and CCONJ iogr-456 94 9 8 8 NUM iogr-456 94 10 . . PUNCT iogr-456 95 1 well well ADV iogr-456 95 2 test test NOUN iogr-456 95 3 analysis analysis NOUN iogr-456 95 4 for for ADP iogr-456 95 5 formation formation NOUN iogr-456 95 6 damage damage NOUN iogr-456 95 7 evaluation evaluation NOUN iogr-456 95 8 . . PUNCT iogr-456 96 1 understanding understand VERB iogr-456 96 2 well well ADJ iogr-456 96 3 skin skin NOUN iogr-456 96 4 damage damage NOUN iogr-456 96 5 is be AUX iogr-456 96 6 critical critical ADJ iogr-456 96 7 for for ADP iogr-456 96 8 estimating estimate VERB iogr-456 96 9 the the DET iogr-456 96 10 well well ADJ iogr-456 96 11 deliverability deliverability NOUN iogr-456 96 12 and and CCONJ iogr-456 96 13 making make VERB iogr-456 96 14 any any DET iogr-456 96 15 intervention intervention NOUN iogr-456 96 16 decision decision NOUN iogr-456 96 17 . . PUNCT iogr-456 97 1 after after ADP iogr-456 97 2 days day NOUN iogr-456 97 3 of of ADP iogr-456 97 4 trial trial NOUN iogr-456 97 5 and and CCONJ iogr-456 97 6 calibration calibration NOUN iogr-456 97 7 , , PUNCT iogr-456 97 8 the the DET iogr-456 97 9 wellhead wellhead NOUN iogr-456 97 10 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 97 11 can can AUX iogr-456 97 12 be be AUX iogr-456 97 13 consistently consistently ADV iogr-456 97 14 converted convert VERB iogr-456 97 15 into into ADP iogr-456 97 16 downhole downhole NOUN iogr-456 97 17 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 97 18 with with ADP iogr-456 97 19 minimal minimal ADJ iogr-456 97 20 error error NOUN iogr-456 97 21 . . PUNCT iogr-456 98 1 in in ADP iogr-456 98 2 most most ADJ iogr-456 98 3 cases case NOUN iogr-456 98 4 with with ADP iogr-456 98 5 stable stable ADJ iogr-456 98 6 production production NOUN iogr-456 98 7 , , PUNCT iogr-456 98 8 the the DET iogr-456 98 9 gap gap NOUN iogr-456 98 10 between between ADP iogr-456 98 11 converted convert VERB iogr-456 98 12 bottom bottom ADJ iogr-456 98 13 - - PUNCT iogr-456 98 14 hole hole NOUN iogr-456 98 15 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 98 16 and and CCONJ iogr-456 98 17 pdhg pdhg NOUN iogr-456 98 18 data datum NOUN iogr-456 98 19 is be AUX iogr-456 98 20 within within ADP iogr-456 98 21 10 10 NUM iogr-456 98 22 psi psi NOUN iogr-456 98 23 . . PUNCT iogr-456 99 1 to to PART iogr-456 99 2 understand understand VERB iogr-456 99 3 more more ADJ iogr-456 99 4 about about ADP iogr-456 99 5 the the DET iogr-456 99 6 value value NOUN iogr-456 99 7 of of ADP iogr-456 99 8 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 99 9 conversion conversion NOUN iogr-456 99 10 , , PUNCT iogr-456 99 11 a a DET iogr-456 99 12 case case NOUN iogr-456 99 13 study study NOUN iogr-456 99 14 has have AUX iogr-456 99 15 been be AUX iogr-456 99 16 done do VERB iogr-456 99 17 at at ADP iogr-456 99 18 well well ADV iogr-456 99 19 a a PRON iogr-456 99 20 where where SCONJ iogr-456 99 21 we we PRON iogr-456 99 22 have have VERB iogr-456 99 23 both both CCONJ iogr-456 99 24 the the DET iogr-456 99 25 surface surface NOUN iogr-456 99 26 and and CCONJ iogr-456 99 27 downhole downhole NOUN iogr-456 99 28 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 99 29 data datum NOUN iogr-456 99 30 . . PUNCT iogr-456 100 1 figure figure NOUN iogr-456 100 2 9a 9a NOUN iogr-456 100 3 shows show VERB iogr-456 100 4 the the DET iogr-456 100 5 test test NOUN iogr-456 100 6 interpretation interpretation NOUN iogr-456 100 7 using use VERB iogr-456 100 8 the the DET iogr-456 100 9 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 100 10 conversion conversion NOUN iogr-456 100 11 data datum NOUN iogr-456 100 12 and and CCONJ iogr-456 100 13 figure figure VERB iogr-456 100 14 9b 9b NOUN iogr-456 100 15 from from ADP iogr-456 100 16 the the DET iogr-456 100 17 pdhg pdhg NOUN iogr-456 100 18 data datum NOUN iogr-456 100 19 . . PUNCT iogr-456 101 1 note note VERB iogr-456 101 2 that that SCONJ iogr-456 101 3 the the DET iogr-456 101 4 data datum NOUN iogr-456 101 5 from from ADP iogr-456 101 6 surface surface NOUN iogr-456 101 7 gauges gauge NOUN iogr-456 101 8 results result NOUN iogr-456 101 9 in in ADP iogr-456 101 10 similar similar ADJ iogr-456 101 11 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 101 12 parameters parameter NOUN iogr-456 101 13 such such ADJ iogr-456 101 14 as as ADP iogr-456 101 15 skin skin NOUN iogr-456 101 16 and and CCONJ iogr-456 101 17 permeability permeability NOUN iogr-456 101 18 . . PUNCT iogr-456 102 1 also also ADV iogr-456 102 2 , , PUNCT iogr-456 102 3 with with ADP iogr-456 102 4 multiplewell multiplewell NOUN iogr-456 102 5 tests test NOUN iogr-456 102 6 done do VERB iogr-456 102 7 at at ADP iogr-456 102 8 different different ADJ iogr-456 102 9 times time NOUN iogr-456 102 10 , , PUNCT iogr-456 102 11 reservoir reservoir PROPN iogr-456 102 12 characteristics characteristic NOUN iogr-456 102 13 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 102 14 e.g. e.g. ADV iogr-456 102 15 , , PUNCT iogr-456 102 16 fractures fracture NOUN iogr-456 102 17 and and CCONJ iogr-456 102 18 no no DET iogr-456 102 19 flow flow NOUN iogr-456 102 20 boundaries boundary NOUN iogr-456 102 21 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 102 22 can can AUX iogr-456 102 23 be be AUX iogr-456 102 24 characterized characterize VERB iogr-456 102 25 and and CCONJ iogr-456 102 26 understood understand VERB iogr-456 102 27 . . PUNCT iogr-456 103 1 8 8 NUM iogr-456 103 2 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 103 3 a a NOUN iogr-456 103 4 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 103 5 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 103 6 b b X iogr-456 103 7 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 103 8 figure figure NOUN iogr-456 103 9 9 9 NUM iogr-456 103 10 — — PUNCT iogr-456 103 11 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 103 12 transient transient NOUN iogr-456 103 13 analysis analysis NOUN iogr-456 103 14 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 103 15 pta pta PROPN iogr-456 103 16 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 103 17 . . PUNCT iogr-456 104 1 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 104 2 a)pta a)pta NOUN iogr-456 104 3 with with ADP iogr-456 104 4 converted converted ADJ iogr-456 104 5 data datum NOUN iogr-456 104 6 . . PUNCT iogr-456 105 1 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 105 2 b b X iogr-456 105 3 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 105 4 pta pta NOUN iogr-456 105 5 with with ADP iogr-456 105 6 pdhg pdhg NOUN iogr-456 105 7 data datum NOUN iogr-456 105 8 . . PUNCT iogr-456 106 1 the the DET iogr-456 106 2 biggest big ADJ iogr-456 106 3 benefit benefit NOUN iogr-456 106 4 from from ADP iogr-456 106 5 this this DET iogr-456 106 6 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 106 7 conversion conversion NOUN iogr-456 106 8 work work NOUN iogr-456 106 9 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 106 10 from from ADP iogr-456 106 11 data data NOUN iogr-456 106 12 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 106 13 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 106 14 could could AUX iogr-456 106 15 be be AUX iogr-456 106 16 highlighted highlight VERB iogr-456 106 17 at at ADP iogr-456 106 18 well well ADV iogr-456 106 19 b b NOUN iogr-456 106 20 , , PUNCT iogr-456 106 21 when when SCONJ iogr-456 106 22 consistently consistently ADV iogr-456 106 23 poor poor ADJ iogr-456 106 24 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 106 25 indicated indicate VERB iogr-456 106 26 a a DET iogr-456 106 27 large large ADJ iogr-456 106 28 formation formation NOUN iogr-456 106 29 damage damage NOUN iogr-456 106 30 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 106 31 i.e. i.e. X iogr-456 106 32 , , PUNCT iogr-456 106 33 skin skin NOUN iogr-456 106 34 factor factor NOUN iogr-456 106 35 greater great ADJ iogr-456 106 36 than than ADP iogr-456 106 37 +30 +30 NOUN iogr-456 106 38 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 106 39 . . PUNCT iogr-456 107 1 the the DET iogr-456 107 2 decision decision NOUN iogr-456 107 3 was be AUX iogr-456 107 4 made make VERB iogr-456 107 5 to to PART iogr-456 107 6 acidize acidize VERB iogr-456 107 7 this this DET iogr-456 107 8 well well NOUN iogr-456 107 9 . . PUNCT iogr-456 108 1 from from ADP iogr-456 108 2 figure figure NOUN iogr-456 108 3 10 10 NUM iogr-456 108 4 , , PUNCT iogr-456 108 5 it it PRON iogr-456 108 6 can can AUX iogr-456 108 7 be be AUX iogr-456 108 8 seen see VERB iogr-456 108 9 that that SCONJ iogr-456 108 10 the the DET iogr-456 108 11 deliverability deliverability NOUN iogr-456 108 12 improved improve VERB iogr-456 108 13 after after ADP iogr-456 108 14 stimulation stimulation NOUN iogr-456 108 15 and and CCONJ iogr-456 108 16 the the DET iogr-456 108 17 skin skin NOUN iogr-456 108 18 factor factor NOUN iogr-456 108 19 reduced reduce VERB iogr-456 108 20 sharply sharply ADV iogr-456 108 21 . . PUNCT iogr-456 109 1 in in ADP iogr-456 109 2 brief brief NOUN iogr-456 109 3 , , PUNCT iogr-456 109 4 the the DET iogr-456 109 5 timely timely ADJ iogr-456 109 6 evaluation evaluation NOUN iogr-456 109 7 of of ADP iogr-456 109 8 formation formation NOUN iogr-456 109 9 damage damage NOUN iogr-456 109 10 from from ADP iogr-456 109 11 real real ADJ iogr-456 109 12 time time NOUN iogr-456 109 13 data datum NOUN iogr-456 109 14 is be AUX iogr-456 109 15 used use VERB iogr-456 109 16 to to PART iogr-456 109 17 help help VERB iogr-456 109 18 understand understand VERB iogr-456 109 19 well well ADJ iogr-456 109 20 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 109 21 change change NOUN iogr-456 109 22 during during ADP iogr-456 109 23 liquid liquid ADJ iogr-456 109 24 unloading unloading NOUN iogr-456 109 25 and and CCONJ iogr-456 109 26 ramp ramp NOUN iogr-456 109 27 - - PUNCT iogr-456 109 28 up up ADP iogr-456 109 29 period period NOUN iogr-456 109 30 . . PUNCT iogr-456 110 1 this this PRON iogr-456 110 2 helps help VERB iogr-456 110 3 guide guide VERB iogr-456 110 4 well well ADV iogr-456 110 5 intervention intervention NOUN iogr-456 110 6 decisions decision NOUN iogr-456 110 7 to to PART iogr-456 110 8 optimize optimize VERB iogr-456 110 9 field field NOUN iogr-456 110 10 development development NOUN iogr-456 110 11 . . PUNCT iogr-456 111 1 figure figure NOUN iogr-456 111 2 10 10 NUM iogr-456 111 3 — — PUNCT iogr-456 111 4 well well INTJ iogr-456 111 5 well well INTJ iogr-456 111 6 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 111 7 monitoring monitoring NOUN iogr-456 111 8 and and CCONJ iogr-456 111 9 update update VERB iogr-456 111 10 . . PUNCT iogr-456 112 1 with with ADP iogr-456 112 2 production production NOUN iogr-456 112 3 , , PUNCT iogr-456 112 4 it it PRON iogr-456 112 5 is be AUX iogr-456 112 6 critical critical ADJ iogr-456 112 7 to to PART iogr-456 112 8 monitor monitor VERB iogr-456 112 9 well well ADJ iogr-456 112 10 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 112 11 changes change NOUN iogr-456 112 12 . . PUNCT iogr-456 113 1 since since SCONJ iogr-456 113 2 there there PRON iogr-456 113 3 is be VERB iogr-456 113 4 little little ADJ iogr-456 113 5 spare spare ADJ iogr-456 113 6 capacity capacity NOUN iogr-456 113 7 in in ADP iogr-456 113 8 the the DET iogr-456 113 9 whole whole ADJ iogr-456 113 10 production production NOUN iogr-456 113 11 system system NOUN iogr-456 113 12 , , PUNCT iogr-456 113 13 one one NUM iogr-456 113 14 failed fail VERB iogr-456 113 15 well well ADV iogr-456 113 16 will will AUX iogr-456 113 17 lead lead VERB iogr-456 113 18 to to ADP iogr-456 113 19 production production NOUN iogr-456 113 20 loss loss NOUN iogr-456 113 21 . . PUNCT iogr-456 114 1 wellhead wellhead NOUN iogr-456 114 2 and and CCONJ iogr-456 114 3 pdhg pdhg NOUN iogr-456 114 4 data datum NOUN iogr-456 114 5 are be AUX iogr-456 114 6 monitored monitor VERB iogr-456 114 7 real real ADJ iogr-456 114 8 time time NOUN iogr-456 114 9 to to PART iogr-456 114 10 see see VERB iogr-456 114 11 if if SCONJ iogr-456 114 12 there there PRON iogr-456 114 13 are be VERB iogr-456 114 14 any any DET iogr-456 114 15 changes change NOUN iogr-456 114 16 . . PUNCT iogr-456 115 1 as as SCONJ iogr-456 115 2 we we PRON iogr-456 115 3 see see VERB iogr-456 115 4 in in ADP iogr-456 115 5 this this DET iogr-456 115 6 field field NOUN iogr-456 115 7 , , PUNCT iogr-456 115 8 most most ADJ iogr-456 115 9 producers producer NOUN iogr-456 115 10 get get VERB iogr-456 115 11 better well ADJ iogr-456 115 12 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 115 13 after after ADP iogr-456 115 14 ramp ramp NOUN iogr-456 115 15 - - PUNCT iogr-456 115 16 up up NOUN iogr-456 115 17 due due ADJ iogr-456 115 18 to to ADP iogr-456 115 19 cleaning cleaning NOUN iogr-456 115 20 of of ADP iogr-456 115 21 the the DET iogr-456 115 22 near near ADJ iogr-456 115 23 wellbore wellbore NOUN iogr-456 115 24 area area NOUN iogr-456 115 25 damage damage NOUN iogr-456 115 26 by by ADP iogr-456 115 27 continued continue VERB iogr-456 115 28 big big ADJ iogr-456 115 29 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 115 30 flow flow NOUN iogr-456 115 31 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 115 32 figure figure NOUN iogr-456 115 33 11 11 NUM iogr-456 115 34 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 115 35 . . PUNCT iogr-456 116 1 9 9 NUM iogr-456 116 2 figure figure NOUN iogr-456 116 3 11 11 NUM iogr-456 116 4 — — PUNCT iogr-456 116 5 well well INTJ iogr-456 116 6 production production NOUN iogr-456 116 7 improvement improvement NOUN iogr-456 116 8 monitoring monitoring NOUN iogr-456 116 9 . . PUNCT iogr-456 117 1 tracking track VERB iogr-456 117 2 and and CCONJ iogr-456 117 3 plotting plot VERB iogr-456 117 4 the the DET iogr-456 117 5 well well ADJ iogr-456 117 6 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 117 7 variance variance NOUN iogr-456 117 8 helps help VERB iogr-456 117 9 optimize optimize VERB iogr-456 117 10 production production NOUN iogr-456 117 11 from from ADP iogr-456 117 12 each each DET iogr-456 117 13 well well NOUN iogr-456 117 14 . . PUNCT iogr-456 118 1 production production NOUN iogr-456 118 2 optimization optimization NOUN iogr-456 118 3 aims aim VERB iogr-456 118 4 to to PART iogr-456 118 5 sustain sustain VERB iogr-456 118 6 production production NOUN iogr-456 118 7 , , PUNCT iogr-456 118 8 manage manage VERB iogr-456 118 9 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 118 10 depletion depletion NOUN iogr-456 118 11 and and CCONJ iogr-456 118 12 extend extend VERB iogr-456 118 13 plateau plateau NOUN iogr-456 118 14 production production NOUN iogr-456 118 15 by by ADP iogr-456 118 16 allocating allocate VERB iogr-456 118 17 production production NOUN iogr-456 118 18 target target NOUN iogr-456 118 19 to to ADP iogr-456 118 20 each each DET iogr-456 118 21 well well NOUN iogr-456 118 22 . . PUNCT iogr-456 119 1 to to PART iogr-456 119 2 perform perform VERB iogr-456 119 3 this this PRON iogr-456 119 4 , , PUNCT iogr-456 119 5 the the DET iogr-456 119 6 3 3 NUM iogr-456 119 7 - - PUNCT iogr-456 119 8 step step NOUN iogr-456 119 9 process process NOUN iogr-456 119 10 starts start VERB iogr-456 119 11 with with ADP iogr-456 119 12 real real ADJ iogr-456 119 13 time time NOUN iogr-456 119 14 data datum NOUN iogr-456 119 15 collection collection NOUN iogr-456 119 16 , , PUNCT iogr-456 119 17 then then ADV iogr-456 119 18 , , PUNCT iogr-456 119 19 frequent frequent ADJ iogr-456 119 20 well well NOUN iogr-456 119 21 tests test NOUN iogr-456 119 22 with with ADP iogr-456 119 23 the the DET iogr-456 119 24 orifice orifice NOUN iogr-456 119 25 meters meter NOUN iogr-456 119 26 to to PART iogr-456 119 27 validate validate VERB iogr-456 119 28 flow flow NOUN iogr-456 119 29 rate rate NOUN iogr-456 119 30 and and CCONJ iogr-456 119 31 update update VERB iogr-456 119 32 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 119 33 compositions composition NOUN iogr-456 119 34 ; ; PUNCT iogr-456 119 35 and and CCONJ iogr-456 119 36 finally finally ADV iogr-456 119 37 , , PUNCT iogr-456 119 38 update update VERB iogr-456 119 39 well well INTJ iogr-456 119 40 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 119 41 curve curve NOUN iogr-456 119 42 with with ADP iogr-456 119 43 above above ADP iogr-456 119 44 petroleum petroleum NOUN iogr-456 119 45 engineering engineering NOUN iogr-456 119 46 tool tool NOUN iogr-456 119 47 kit kit NOUN iogr-456 119 48 to to PART iogr-456 119 49 determine determine VERB iogr-456 119 50 an an DET iogr-456 119 51 optimal optimal ADJ iogr-456 119 52 production production NOUN iogr-456 119 53 rate rate NOUN iogr-456 119 54 target target NOUN iogr-456 119 55 for for ADP iogr-456 119 56 each each DET iogr-456 119 57 well well NOUN iogr-456 119 58 . . PUNCT iogr-456 120 1 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 120 2 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 120 3 monitoring monitoring NOUN iogr-456 120 4 and and CCONJ iogr-456 120 5 update update NOUN iogr-456 120 6 . . PUNCT iogr-456 121 1 well well INTJ iogr-456 121 2 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 121 3 monitoring monitoring NOUN iogr-456 121 4 is be AUX iogr-456 121 5 the the DET iogr-456 121 6 first first ADJ iogr-456 121 7 step step NOUN iogr-456 121 8 for for ADP iogr-456 121 9 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 121 10 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 121 11 monitoring monitoring NOUN iogr-456 121 12 . . PUNCT iogr-456 122 1 ogip ogip PROPN iogr-456 122 2 can can AUX iogr-456 122 3 not not PART iogr-456 122 4 be be AUX iogr-456 122 5 changed change VERB iogr-456 122 6 by by ADP iogr-456 122 7 any any DET iogr-456 122 8 artificial artificial ADJ iogr-456 122 9 lift lift NOUN iogr-456 122 10 or or CCONJ iogr-456 122 11 stimulation stimulation NOUN iogr-456 122 12 . . PUNCT iogr-456 123 1 however however ADV iogr-456 123 2 , , PUNCT iogr-456 123 3 a a DET iogr-456 123 4 recovery recovery NOUN iogr-456 123 5 factor factor NOUN iogr-456 123 6 can can AUX iogr-456 123 7 be be AUX iogr-456 123 8 improved improve VERB iogr-456 123 9 with with ADP iogr-456 123 10 good good ADJ iogr-456 123 11 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 123 12 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 123 13 monitoring monitoring NOUN iogr-456 123 14 . . PUNCT iogr-456 124 1 in in ADP iogr-456 124 2 this this DET iogr-456 124 3 case case NOUN iogr-456 124 4 , , PUNCT iogr-456 124 5 well well ADV iogr-456 124 6 shut shut NOUN iogr-456 124 7 - - PUNCT iogr-456 124 8 ins in NOUN iogr-456 124 9 when when SCONJ iogr-456 124 10 appropriate appropriate ADJ iogr-456 124 11 provide provide VERB iogr-456 124 12 invaluable invaluable ADJ iogr-456 124 13 information information NOUN iogr-456 124 14 for for ADP iogr-456 124 15 the the DET iogr-456 124 16 field field NOUN iogr-456 124 17 development development NOUN iogr-456 124 18 evaluation evaluation NOUN iogr-456 124 19 . . PUNCT iogr-456 125 1 well well INTJ iogr-456 125 2 shut shut NOUN iogr-456 125 3 - - PUNCT iogr-456 125 4 ins in NOUN iogr-456 125 5 can can AUX iogr-456 125 6 be be AUX iogr-456 125 7 managed manage VERB iogr-456 125 8 during during ADP iogr-456 125 9 planned planned ADJ iogr-456 125 10 maintenance maintenance NOUN iogr-456 125 11 such such ADJ iogr-456 125 12 as as ADP iogr-456 125 13 turnaround turnaround NOUN iogr-456 125 14 and and CCONJ iogr-456 125 15 pigging pig VERB iogr-456 125 16 to to PART iogr-456 125 17 minimize minimize VERB iogr-456 125 18 production production NOUN iogr-456 125 19 loss loss NOUN iogr-456 125 20 . . PUNCT iogr-456 126 1 by by ADP iogr-456 126 2 estimating estimate VERB iogr-456 126 3 the the DET iogr-456 126 4 change change NOUN iogr-456 126 5 of of ADP iogr-456 126 6 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 126 7 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 126 8 , , PUNCT iogr-456 126 9 the the DET iogr-456 126 10 speed speed NOUN iogr-456 126 11 of of ADP iogr-456 126 12 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 126 13 depletion depletion NOUN iogr-456 126 14 and and CCONJ iogr-456 126 15 ogip ogip NOUN iogr-456 126 16 can can AUX iogr-456 126 17 be be AUX iogr-456 126 18 derived derive VERB iogr-456 126 19 . . PUNCT iogr-456 127 1 the the DET iogr-456 127 2 ultimate ultimate ADJ iogr-456 127 3 goal goal NOUN iogr-456 127 4 of of ADP iogr-456 127 5 all all PRON iogr-456 127 6 above above ADP iogr-456 127 7 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 127 8 techniques technique NOUN iogr-456 127 9 is be AUX iogr-456 127 10 to to PART iogr-456 127 11 maximize maximize VERB iogr-456 127 12 plateau plateau NOUN iogr-456 127 13 of of ADP iogr-456 127 14 the the DET iogr-456 127 15 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 127 16 field field NOUN iogr-456 127 17 , , PUNCT iogr-456 127 18 optimize optimize VERB iogr-456 127 19 infill infill NOUN iogr-456 127 20 drilling drilling NOUN iogr-456 127 21 time time NOUN iogr-456 127 22 , , PUNCT iogr-456 127 23 and and CCONJ iogr-456 127 24 determine determine VERB iogr-456 127 25 well well INTJ iogr-456 127 26 location location NOUN iogr-456 127 27 and and CCONJ iogr-456 127 28 well well ADV iogr-456 127 29 count count VERB iogr-456 127 30 . . PUNCT iogr-456 128 1 with with ADP iogr-456 128 2 the the DET iogr-456 128 3 well well ADJ iogr-456 128 4 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 128 5 , , PUNCT iogr-456 128 6 deep deep ADJ iogr-456 128 7 understanding understanding NOUN iogr-456 128 8 of of ADP iogr-456 128 9 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 128 10 characteristics characteristic NOUN iogr-456 128 11 , , PUNCT iogr-456 128 12 and and CCONJ iogr-456 128 13 reservoir reservoir PROPN iogr-456 128 14 depletion depletion NOUN iogr-456 128 15 estimate estimate NOUN iogr-456 128 16 , , PUNCT iogr-456 128 17 the the DET iogr-456 128 18 value value NOUN iogr-456 128 19 of of ADP iogr-456 128 20 field field NOUN iogr-456 128 21 development development NOUN iogr-456 128 22 can can AUX iogr-456 128 23 be be AUX iogr-456 128 24 effectively effectively ADV iogr-456 128 25 maximized maximize VERB iogr-456 128 26 , , PUNCT iogr-456 128 27 illustrated illustrate VERB iogr-456 128 28 in in ADP iogr-456 128 29 figure figure NOUN iogr-456 128 30 12 12 NUM iogr-456 128 31 . . PUNCT iogr-456 129 1 10 10 NUM iogr-456 129 2 figure figure NOUN iogr-456 129 3 12 12 NUM iogr-456 129 4 — — PUNCT iogr-456 129 5 timely timely ADJ iogr-456 129 6 decision decision NOUN iogr-456 129 7 of of ADP iogr-456 129 8 drilling drill VERB iogr-456 129 9 for for ADP iogr-456 129 10 field field NOUN iogr-456 129 11 development development NOUN iogr-456 129 12 optimization optimization NOUN iogr-456 129 13 . . PUNCT iogr-456 130 1 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 130 2 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 130 3 in in ADP iogr-456 130 4 long long ADJ iogr-456 130 5 run run NOUN iogr-456 130 6 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 130 7 conducted conduct VERB iogr-456 130 8 after after SCONJ iogr-456 130 9 the the DET iogr-456 130 10 plant plant NOUN iogr-456 130 11 has have AUX iogr-456 130 12 achieved achieve VERB iogr-456 130 13 full full ADJ iogr-456 130 14 throughput throughput NOUN iogr-456 130 15 is be AUX iogr-456 130 16 very very ADV iogr-456 130 17 important important ADJ iogr-456 130 18 , , PUNCT iogr-456 130 19 particularly particularly ADV iogr-456 130 20 when when SCONJ iogr-456 130 21 all all DET iogr-456 130 22 wells well NOUN iogr-456 130 23 are be AUX iogr-456 130 24 producing produce VERB iogr-456 130 25 near near ADP iogr-456 130 26 maximum maximum ADJ iogr-456 130 27 capability capability NOUN iogr-456 130 28 and and CCONJ iogr-456 130 29 stabilized stabilize VERB iogr-456 130 30 operating operating NOUN iogr-456 130 31 rates rate NOUN iogr-456 130 32 . . PUNCT iogr-456 131 1 if if SCONJ iogr-456 131 2 it it PRON iogr-456 131 3 can can AUX iogr-456 131 4 be be AUX iogr-456 131 5 managed manage VERB iogr-456 131 6 properly properly ADV iogr-456 131 7 , , PUNCT iogr-456 131 8 it it PRON iogr-456 131 9 will will AUX iogr-456 131 10 provide provide VERB iogr-456 131 11 invaluable invaluable ADJ iogr-456 131 12 information information NOUN iogr-456 131 13 to to PART iogr-456 131 14 achieve achieve VERB iogr-456 131 15 the the DET iogr-456 131 16 critical critical ADJ iogr-456 131 17 subsurface subsurface NOUN iogr-456 131 18 objectives objective NOUN iogr-456 131 19 . . PUNCT iogr-456 132 1   NOUN iogr-456 132 2 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 132 3 data datum NOUN iogr-456 132 4 to to PART iogr-456 132 5 achieve achieve VERB iogr-456 132 6 the the DET iogr-456 132 7 above above ADJ iogr-456 132 8 objectives objective NOUN iogr-456 132 9 are be AUX iogr-456 132 10 required require VERB iogr-456 132 11 as as ADV iogr-456 132 12 frequent frequent ADJ iogr-456 132 13 as as ADP iogr-456 132 14 practical practical ADJ iogr-456 132 15 , , PUNCT iogr-456 132 16 and and CCONJ iogr-456 132 17 with with ADP iogr-456 132 18 the the DET iogr-456 132 19 workflow workflow NOUN iogr-456 132 20 and and CCONJ iogr-456 132 21 analytical analytical ADJ iogr-456 132 22 model model NOUN iogr-456 132 23 set set VERB iogr-456 132 24 up up ADP iogr-456 132 25 , , PUNCT iogr-456 132 26 routine routine ADJ iogr-456 132 27 well well INTJ iogr-456 132 28 shut shut VERB iogr-456 132 29 - - PUNCT iogr-456 132 30 in in ADP iogr-456 132 31 data datum NOUN iogr-456 132 32 can can AUX iogr-456 132 33 prove prove VERB iogr-456 132 34 a a DET iogr-456 132 35 very very ADV iogr-456 132 36 valuable valuable ADJ iogr-456 132 37 sources source NOUN iogr-456 132 38 of of ADP iogr-456 132 39 reservoir reservoir PROPN iogr-456 132 40 information information NOUN iogr-456 132 41 . . PUNCT iogr-456 133 1   NOUN iogr-456 133 2 well well ADV iogr-456 133 3 shut shut VERB iogr-456 133 4 - - PUNCT iogr-456 133 5 in in ADP iogr-456 133 6 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 133 7 data datum NOUN iogr-456 133 8 are be AUX iogr-456 133 9 critical critical ADJ iogr-456 133 10 to to PART iogr-456 133 11 accurately accurately ADV iogr-456 133 12 estimate estimate VERB iogr-456 133 13 well well ADV iogr-456 133 14 ogip ogip ADJ iogr-456 133 15 , , PUNCT iogr-456 133 16 and and CCONJ iogr-456 133 17 therefore therefore ADV iogr-456 133 18 proven prove VERB iogr-456 133 19 reserves reserve NOUN iogr-456 133 20 by by ADP iogr-456 133 21 well well ADV iogr-456 133 22 . . PUNCT iogr-456 134 1 this this PRON iogr-456 134 2 in in ADP iogr-456 134 3 turn turn NOUN iogr-456 134 4 is be AUX iogr-456 134 5 the the DET iogr-456 134 6 most most ADV iogr-456 134 7 reliable reliable ADJ iogr-456 134 8 method method NOUN iogr-456 134 9 to to PART iogr-456 134 10 confirm confirm VERB iogr-456 134 11 the the DET iogr-456 134 12 extent extent NOUN iogr-456 134 13 of of ADP iogr-456 134 14 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 134 15 compartmentalization compartmentalization NOUN iogr-456 134 16 , , PUNCT iogr-456 134 17 and and CCONJ iogr-456 134 18 , , PUNCT iogr-456 134 19 in in ADP iogr-456 134 20 severe severe ADJ iogr-456 134 21 instances instance NOUN iogr-456 134 22 of of ADP iogr-456 134 23 such such ADJ iogr-456 134 24 , , PUNCT iogr-456 134 25 enables enable VERB iogr-456 134 26 an an DET iogr-456 134 27 assessment assessment NOUN iogr-456 134 28 of of ADP iogr-456 134 29 undrilled undrilled ADJ iogr-456 134 30 resource resource NOUN iogr-456 134 31 which which PRON iogr-456 134 32 is be AUX iogr-456 134 33 critical critical ADJ iogr-456 134 34 for for ADP iogr-456 134 35 determining determine VERB iogr-456 134 36 the the DET iogr-456 134 37 feasibility feasibility NOUN iogr-456 134 38 of of ADP iogr-456 134 39 further further ADJ iogr-456 134 40 development development NOUN iogr-456 134 41 . . PUNCT iogr-456 135 1   NOUN iogr-456 135 2 except except SCONJ iogr-456 135 3 for for ADP iogr-456 135 4 well well ADV iogr-456 135 5 shut shut NOUN iogr-456 135 6 - - PUNCT iogr-456 135 7 in in ADP iogr-456 135 8 , , PUNCT iogr-456 135 9 other other ADJ iogr-456 135 10 common common ADJ iogr-456 135 11 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 135 12 methods method NOUN iogr-456 135 13 at at ADP iogr-456 135 14 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 135 15 field field NOUN iogr-456 135 16 development development NOUN iogr-456 135 17 include include VERB iogr-456 135 18 deliverability deliverability NOUN iogr-456 135 19 testing testing NOUN iogr-456 135 20 , , PUNCT iogr-456 135 21 transient transient ADJ iogr-456 135 22 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 135 23 analysis analysis NOUN iogr-456 135 24 and and CCONJ iogr-456 135 25 production production NOUN iogr-456 135 26 logging logging NOUN iogr-456 135 27 , , PUNCT iogr-456 135 28 fluid fluid ADJ iogr-456 135 29 sampling sampling NOUN iogr-456 135 30 . . PUNCT iogr-456 136 1 selecting select VERB iogr-456 136 2 the the DET iogr-456 136 3 most most ADV iogr-456 136 4 appropriate appropriate ADJ iogr-456 136 5 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 136 6 methods method NOUN iogr-456 136 7 to to PART iogr-456 136 8 acquire acquire VERB iogr-456 136 9 the the DET iogr-456 136 10 most most ADV iogr-456 136 11 valuable valuable ADJ iogr-456 136 12 information information NOUN iogr-456 136 13 at at ADP iogr-456 136 14 different different ADJ iogr-456 136 15 phases phase NOUN iogr-456 136 16 of of ADP iogr-456 136 17 field field NOUN iogr-456 136 18 development development NOUN iogr-456 136 19 is be AUX iogr-456 136 20 important important ADJ iogr-456 136 21 for for ADP iogr-456 136 22 all all DET iogr-456 136 23 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 136 24 engineers engineer NOUN iogr-456 136 25 when when SCONJ iogr-456 136 26 involved involve VERB iogr-456 136 27 in in ADP iogr-456 136 28 development development NOUN iogr-456 136 29 decision decision NOUN iogr-456 136 30 making making NOUN iogr-456 136 31 . . PUNCT iogr-456 137 1 conclusions conclusion NOUN iogr-456 137 2 advancement advancement NOUN iogr-456 137 3 of of ADP iogr-456 137 4 computer computer NOUN iogr-456 137 5 science science NOUN iogr-456 137 6 and and CCONJ iogr-456 137 7 information information NOUN iogr-456 137 8 technology technology NOUN iogr-456 137 9 is be AUX iogr-456 137 10 a a DET iogr-456 137 11 key key ADJ iogr-456 137 12 driver driver NOUN iogr-456 137 13 to to PART iogr-456 137 14 support support VERB iogr-456 137 15 the the DET iogr-456 137 16 oil oil NOUN iogr-456 137 17 and and CCONJ iogr-456 137 18 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 137 19 industry industry NOUN iogr-456 137 20 and and CCONJ iogr-456 137 21 makes make VERB iogr-456 137 22 the the DET iogr-456 137 23 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 137 24 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 137 25 effort effort VERB iogr-456 137 26 more more ADV iogr-456 137 27 effective effective ADJ iogr-456 137 28 and and CCONJ iogr-456 137 29 efficient efficient ADJ iogr-456 137 30 . . PUNCT iogr-456 138 1 this this DET iogr-456 138 2 paper paper NOUN iogr-456 138 3 detailed detail VERB iogr-456 138 4 several several ADJ iogr-456 138 5 examples example NOUN iogr-456 138 6 of of ADP iogr-456 138 7 how how SCONJ iogr-456 138 8 realtime realtime ADJ iogr-456 138 9 data datum NOUN iogr-456 138 10 , , PUNCT iogr-456 138 11 new new ADJ iogr-456 138 12 technologies technology NOUN iogr-456 138 13 , , PUNCT iogr-456 138 14 and and CCONJ iogr-456 138 15 standardized standardized ADJ iogr-456 138 16 processes process NOUN iogr-456 138 17 could could AUX iogr-456 138 18 be be AUX iogr-456 138 19 used use VERB iogr-456 138 20 to to PART iogr-456 138 21 support support VERB iogr-456 138 22 interpretation interpretation NOUN iogr-456 138 23 and and CCONJ iogr-456 138 24 analyses analysis NOUN iogr-456 138 25 for for ADP iogr-456 138 26 decision decision NOUN iogr-456 138 27 making making NOUN iogr-456 138 28 . . PUNCT iogr-456 139 1 specific specific ADJ iogr-456 139 2 cases case NOUN iogr-456 139 3 from from ADP iogr-456 139 4 well well ADJ iogr-456 139 5 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 139 6 analysis analysis NOUN iogr-456 139 7 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 139 8 e.g. e.g. ADV iogr-456 139 9 , , PUNCT iogr-456 139 10 formation formation NOUN iogr-456 139 11 damage damage NOUN iogr-456 139 12 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 139 13 to to PART iogr-456 139 14 pressure pressure VERB iogr-456 139 15 transient transient ADJ iogr-456 139 16 analysis analysis NOUN iogr-456 139 17 ( ( PUNCT iogr-456 139 18 e.g. e.g. ADV iogr-456 139 19 , , PUNCT iogr-456 139 20 interference interference NOUN iogr-456 139 21 test test NOUN iogr-456 139 22 for for ADP iogr-456 139 23 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 139 24 connectivity connectivity NOUN iogr-456 139 25 and and CCONJ iogr-456 139 26 pta pta NOUN iogr-456 139 27 for for ADP iogr-456 139 28 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 139 29 characteristics characteristic NOUN iogr-456 139 30 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 139 31 , , PUNCT iogr-456 139 32 and and CCONJ iogr-456 139 33 eventually eventually ADV iogr-456 139 34 , , PUNCT iogr-456 139 35 to to ADP iogr-456 139 36 ogip ogip NOUN iogr-456 139 37 and and CCONJ iogr-456 139 38 reserves reserve NOUN iogr-456 139 39 evaluation evaluation NOUN iogr-456 139 40 are be AUX iogr-456 139 41 shared share VERB iogr-456 139 42 to to PART iogr-456 139 43 demonstrate demonstrate VERB iogr-456 139 44 how how SCONJ iogr-456 139 45 the the DET iogr-456 139 46 new new ADJ iogr-456 139 47 information information NOUN iogr-456 139 48 and and CCONJ iogr-456 139 49 techniques technique NOUN iogr-456 139 50 can can AUX iogr-456 139 51 be be AUX iogr-456 139 52 used use VERB iogr-456 139 53 to to PART iogr-456 139 54 support support VERB iogr-456 139 55 production production NOUN iogr-456 139 56 optimization optimization NOUN iogr-456 139 57 and and CCONJ iogr-456 139 58 a a DET iogr-456 139 59 long long ADJ iogr-456 139 60 - - PUNCT iogr-456 139 61 term term NOUN iogr-456 139 62 development development NOUN iogr-456 139 63 value value NOUN iogr-456 139 64 maximization maximization NOUN iogr-456 139 65 . . PUNCT iogr-456 140 1 11 11 NUM iogr-456 140 2 acknowledgment acknowledgment NOUN iogr-456 140 3 the the DET iogr-456 140 4 authors author NOUN iogr-456 140 5 thank thank VERB iogr-456 140 6 the the DET iogr-456 140 7 management management NOUN iogr-456 140 8 of of ADP iogr-456 140 9 uecsl uecsl NOUN iogr-456 140 10 and and CCONJ iogr-456 140 11 cnpc cnpc NOUN iogr-456 140 12 for for ADP iogr-456 140 13 their their PRON iogr-456 140 14 permission permission NOUN iogr-456 140 15 to to PART iogr-456 140 16 publish publish VERB iogr-456 140 17 this this DET iogr-456 140 18 paper paper NOUN iogr-456 140 19 . . PUNCT iogr-456 141 1 the the DET iogr-456 141 2 authors author NOUN iogr-456 141 3 also also ADV iogr-456 141 4 thank thank VERB iogr-456 141 5 all all DET iogr-456 141 6 the the DET iogr-456 141 7 personnel personnel NOUN iogr-456 141 8 , , PUNCT iogr-456 141 9 particularly particularly ADV iogr-456 141 10 halliburton halliburton PROPN iogr-456 141 11 engineers engineer NOUN iogr-456 141 12 , , PUNCT iogr-456 141 13 who who PRON iogr-456 141 14 were be AUX iogr-456 141 15 involved involve VERB iogr-456 141 16 in in ADP iogr-456 141 17 the the DET iogr-456 141 18 execution execution NOUN iogr-456 141 19 of of ADP iogr-456 141 20 the the DET iogr-456 141 21 operations operation NOUN iogr-456 141 22 at at ADP iogr-456 141 23 the the DET iogr-456 141 24 field field NOUN iogr-456 141 25 site site NOUN iogr-456 141 26 and and CCONJ iogr-456 141 27 in in ADP iogr-456 141 28 the the DET iogr-456 141 29 well well ADV iogr-456 141 30 - - PUNCT iogr-456 141 31 test test NOUN iogr-456 141 32 interpretation interpretation NOUN iogr-456 141 33 to to PART iogr-456 141 34 ensure ensure VERB iogr-456 141 35 the the DET iogr-456 141 36 highest high ADJ iogr-456 141 37 quality quality NOUN iogr-456 141 38 received receive VERB iogr-456 141 39 . . PUNCT iogr-456 142 1 conflicts conflict NOUN iogr-456 142 2 of of ADP iogr-456 142 3 interest interest NOUN iogr-456 142 4 the the DET iogr-456 142 5 author(s author(s NOUN iogr-456 142 6 ) ) PUNCT iogr-456 142 7 declare declare VERB iogr-456 142 8 that that SCONJ iogr-456 142 9 they they PRON iogr-456 142 10 have have VERB iogr-456 142 11 no no DET iogr-456 142 12 conflicting conflict VERB iogr-456 142 13 interests interest NOUN iogr-456 142 14 . . PUNCT iogr-456 143 1 nomenclature nomenclature ADJ iogr-456 143 2 pdhg pdhg NOUN iogr-456 143 3 = = PUNCT iogr-456 143 4 permanent permanent ADJ iogr-456 143 5 downhole downhole NOUN iogr-456 143 6 gauge gauge NOUN iogr-456 143 7 ogip ogip ADJ iogr-456 143 8 = = PUNCT iogr-456 143 9 original original ADJ iogr-456 143 10 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 143 11 in in ADP iogr-456 143 12 place place NOUN iogr-456 143 13 sitp sitp NOUN iogr-456 143 14 = = PUNCT iogr-456 143 15 shut shut VERB iogr-456 143 16 in in ADP iogr-456 143 17 tubing tubing NOUN iogr-456 143 18 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 143 19 h2s h2s NOUN iogr-456 143 20 = = PUNCT iogr-456 143 21 hydrogen hydrogen NOUN iogr-456 143 22 sulphide sulphide NOUN iogr-456 143 23 fdp fdp PROPN iogr-456 143 24 = = PROPN iogr-456 143 25 field field PROPN iogr-456 143 26 development development NOUN iogr-456 143 27 plan plan NOUN iogr-456 143 28 pvt pvt PROPN iogr-456 144 1 = = NOUN iogr-456 144 2 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 144 3 temperature temperature NOUN iogr-456 144 4 volume volume NOUN iogr-456 144 5 ipr ipr NOUN iogr-456 144 6 = = PUNCT iogr-456 144 7 inflow inflow NOUN iogr-456 144 8 performance performance NOUN iogr-456 144 9 relationship relationship NOUN iogr-456 144 10 pta pta NOUN iogr-456 144 11 = = PUNCT iogr-456 144 12 pressure pressure NOUN iogr-456 144 13 transient transient NOUN iogr-456 144 14 analysis analysis NOUN iogr-456 144 15 references reference NOUN iogr-456 144 16 satter satter ADV iogr-456 144 17 , , PUNCT iogr-456 144 18 a. a. NOUN iogr-456 144 19 , , PUNCT iogr-456 144 20 varnon varnon NOUN iogr-456 144 21 , , PUNCT iogr-456 144 22 j. j. PROPN iogr-456 144 23 e. e. PROPN iogr-456 144 24 , , PUNCT iogr-456 144 25 and and CCONJ iogr-456 144 26 hoang hoang PROPN iogr-456 144 27 , , PUNCT iogr-456 144 28 m. m. NOUN iogr-456 144 29 t. t. PROPN iogr-456 144 30 1994 1994 NUM iogr-456 144 31 . . PUNCT iogr-456 145 1 integrated integrate VERB iogr-456 145 2 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 145 3 management management NOUN iogr-456 145 4 . . PUNCT iogr-456 146 1 journal journal PROPN iogr-456 146 2 of of ADP iogr-456 146 3 petroleum petroleum NOUN iogr-456 146 4 technology technology NOUN iogr-456 146 5 46(12):23 46(12):23 NUM iogr-456 146 6 - - SYM iogr-456 146 7 27 27 NUM iogr-456 146 8 . . PUNCT iogr-456 147 1 spe-22350 spe-22350 PROPN iogr-456 147 2 - - PUNCT iogr-456 147 3 pa pa PROPN iogr-456 147 4 . . PROPN iogr-456 147 5 cullender cullender PROPN iogr-456 147 6 , , PUNCT iogr-456 147 7 m.h m.h PROPN iogr-456 147 8 . . PROPN iogr-456 147 9 and and CCONJ iogr-456 147 10 smith smith PROPN iogr-456 147 11 , , PUNCT iogr-456 147 12 r.v r.v PROPN iogr-456 147 13 . . PROPN iogr-456 147 14 1956 1956 NUM iogr-456 147 15 . . PUNCT iogr-456 148 1 practical practical ADJ iogr-456 148 2 solution solution NOUN iogr-456 148 3 of of ADP iogr-456 148 4 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 148 5 flow flow NOUN iogr-456 148 6 equations equation NOUN iogr-456 148 7 for for ADP iogr-456 148 8 wells well NOUN iogr-456 148 9 and and CCONJ iogr-456 148 10 pipelines pipeline NOUN iogr-456 148 11 with with ADP iogr-456 148 12 large large ADJ iogr-456 148 13 temperature temperature NOUN iogr-456 148 14 gradients gradient NOUN iogr-456 148 15 . . PUNCT iogr-456 149 1 journal journal PROPN iogr-456 149 2 of of ADP iogr-456 149 3 petroleum petroleum NOUN iogr-456 149 4 technology technology NOUN iogr-456 149 5 207(12 207(12 NUM iogr-456 149 6 ): ): PUNCT iogr-456 149 7 281 281 NUM iogr-456 149 8 - - SYM iogr-456 149 9 287 287 NUM iogr-456 149 10 . . PUNCT iogr-456 150 1 spe-696 spe-696 NOUN iogr-456 150 2 - - PUNCT iogr-456 150 3 g. g. PROPN iogr-456 150 4 william william PROPN iogr-456 150 5 , , PUNCT iogr-456 150 6 c. c. PROPN iogr-456 150 7 l. l. PROPN iogr-456 150 8 2004 2004 PROPN iogr-456 150 9 . . PUNCT iogr-456 151 1 standard standard ADJ iogr-456 151 2 handbook handbook NOUN iogr-456 151 3 of of ADP iogr-456 151 4 petroleum petroleum NOUN iogr-456 151 5 and and CCONJ iogr-456 151 6 natural natural ADJ iogr-456 151 7 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 151 8 engineering engineering NOUN iogr-456 151 9 . . PUNCT iogr-456 152 1 thakur thakur PROPN iogr-456 152 2 , , PUNCT iogr-456 152 3 g. g. PROPN iogr-456 152 4 c. c. PROPN iogr-456 152 5 1990 1990 NUM iogr-456 152 6 . . PUNCT iogr-456 153 1 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 153 2 management management PROPN iogr-456 153 3 : : PUNCT iogr-456 153 4 a a DET iogr-456 153 5 synergistic synergistic ADJ iogr-456 153 6 approach approach NOUN iogr-456 153 7 . . PUNCT iogr-456 154 1 paper paper NOUN iogr-456 154 2 presented present VERB iogr-456 154 3 at at ADP iogr-456 154 4 permian permian PROPN iogr-456 154 5 basin basin PROPN iogr-456 154 6 oil oil NOUN iogr-456 154 7 and and CCONJ iogr-456 154 8 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 154 9 recovery recovery NOUN iogr-456 154 10 conference conference NOUN iogr-456 154 11 , , PUNCT iogr-456 154 12 midland midland PROPN iogr-456 154 13 , , PUNCT iogr-456 154 14 8 8 NUM iogr-456 154 15 - - SYM iogr-456 154 16 9 9 NUM iogr-456 154 17 march march NOUN iogr-456 154 18 . . PUNCT iogr-456 155 1 spe-20138 spe-20138 PROPN iogr-456 155 2 - - PUNCT iogr-456 155 3 ms ms PROPN iogr-456 155 4 . . PROPN iogr-456 155 5 yue yue PROPN iogr-456 155 6 yu yu PROPN iogr-456 155 7 , , PUNCT iogr-456 155 8 spe spe PROPN iogr-456 155 9 , , PUNCT iogr-456 155 10 is be AUX iogr-456 155 11 production production NOUN iogr-456 155 12 engineer engineer NOUN iogr-456 155 13 in in ADP iogr-456 155 14 unocal unocal PROPN iogr-456 155 15 east east PROPN iogr-456 155 16 china china PROPN iogr-456 155 17 sea sea PROPN iogr-456 155 18 ltd ltd PROPN iogr-456 155 19 . . PROPN iogr-456 155 20 , , PUNCT iogr-456 155 21 where where SCONJ iogr-456 155 22 he he PRON iogr-456 155 23 has have AUX iogr-456 155 24 worked work VERB iogr-456 155 25 for for ADP iogr-456 155 26 6 6 NUM iogr-456 155 27 years year NOUN iogr-456 155 28 . . PUNCT iogr-456 156 1 his his PRON iogr-456 156 2 research research NOUN iogr-456 156 3 interests interest NOUN iogr-456 156 4 are be AUX iogr-456 156 5 in in ADP iogr-456 156 6 production production NOUN iogr-456 156 7 and and CCONJ iogr-456 156 8 reservoir reservoir PROPN iogr-456 156 9 engineering engineering NOUN iogr-456 156 10 . . PUNCT iogr-456 157 1 he he PRON iogr-456 157 2 holds hold VERB iogr-456 157 3 master master NOUN iogr-456 157 4 ’s ’s PART iogr-456 157 5 degree degree NOUN iogr-456 157 6 from from ADP iogr-456 157 7 china china PROPN iogr-456 157 8 university university PROPN iogr-456 157 9 of of ADP iogr-456 157 10 petroleum petroleum PROPN iogr-456 157 11 , , PUNCT iogr-456 157 12 beijing beijing PROPN iogr-456 157 13 . . PUNCT iogr-456 158 1 minh minh PROPN iogr-456 158 2 vo vo PROPN iogr-456 158 3 , , PUNCT iogr-456 158 4 spe spe PROPN iogr-456 158 5 , , PUNCT iogr-456 158 6 is be AUX iogr-456 158 7 currently currently ADV iogr-456 158 8 subsurface subsurface NOUN iogr-456 158 9 manager manager NOUN iogr-456 158 10 in in ADP iogr-456 158 11 unocal unocal PROPN iogr-456 158 12 east east PROPN iogr-456 158 13 china china PROPN iogr-456 158 14 sea sea PROPN iogr-456 158 15 ltd ltd PROPN iogr-456 158 16 . . PROPN iogr-456 158 17 , , PUNCT iogr-456 158 18 where where SCONJ iogr-456 158 19 he he PRON iogr-456 158 20 has have AUX iogr-456 158 21 worked work VERB iogr-456 158 22 for for ADP iogr-456 158 23 the the DET iogr-456 158 24 last last ADJ iogr-456 158 25 4 4 NUM iogr-456 158 26 + + NUM iogr-456 158 27 years year NOUN iogr-456 158 28 . . PUNCT iogr-456 159 1 he he PRON iogr-456 159 2 has have AUX iogr-456 159 3 had have VERB iogr-456 159 4 25 25 NUM iogr-456 159 5 years year NOUN iogr-456 159 6 of of ADP iogr-456 159 7 experience experience NOUN iogr-456 159 8 in in ADP iogr-456 159 9 the the DET iogr-456 159 10 oil oil NOUN iogr-456 159 11 and and CCONJ iogr-456 159 12 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 159 13 industry industry NOUN iogr-456 159 14 with with ADP iogr-456 159 15 multiple multiple ADJ iogr-456 159 16 global global ADJ iogr-456 159 17 locations location NOUN iogr-456 159 18 . . PUNCT iogr-456 160 1 his his PRON iogr-456 160 2 research research NOUN iogr-456 160 3 interests interest NOUN iogr-456 160 4 are be AUX iogr-456 160 5 in in ADP iogr-456 160 6 reservoir reservoir PROPN iogr-456 160 7 engineering engineering NOUN iogr-456 160 8 , , PUNCT iogr-456 160 9 production production NOUN iogr-456 160 10 optimization optimization NOUN iogr-456 160 11 , , PUNCT iogr-456 160 12 and and CCONJ iogr-456 160 13 systems system NOUN iogr-456 160 14 engineering engineering NOUN iogr-456 160 15 . . PUNCT iogr-456 161 1 he he PRON iogr-456 161 2 holds hold VERB iogr-456 161 3 several several ADJ iogr-456 161 4 master master NOUN iogr-456 161 5 ’s ’s PART iogr-456 161 6 degrees degree NOUN iogr-456 161 7 from from ADP iogr-456 161 8 unsw unsw NOUN iogr-456 161 9 in in ADP iogr-456 161 10 petroleum petroleum NOUN iogr-456 161 11 engineering engineering NOUN iogr-456 161 12 , , PUNCT iogr-456 161 13 from from ADP iogr-456 161 14 rmit rmit PROPN iogr-456 161 15 in in ADP iogr-456 161 16 systems system NOUN iogr-456 161 17 engineering engineering NOUN iogr-456 161 18 , , PUNCT iogr-456 161 19 and and CCONJ iogr-456 161 20 mba mba NOUN iogr-456 161 21 from from ADP iogr-456 161 22 nyu nyu PROPN iogr-456 161 23 . . PUNCT iogr-456 162 1 chaohong chaohong PROPN iogr-456 162 2 xiao xiao PROPN iogr-456 162 3 , , PUNCT iogr-456 162 4 is be AUX iogr-456 162 5 a a DET iogr-456 162 6 production production NOUN iogr-456 162 7 engineer engineer NOUN iogr-456 162 8 in in ADP iogr-456 162 9 southwest southwest ADJ iogr-456 162 10 oil oil NOUN iogr-456 162 11 & & CCONJ iogr-456 162 12 gas gas NOUN iogr-456 162 13 field field NOUN iogr-456 162 14 company company NOUN iogr-456 162 15 , , PUNCT iogr-456 162 16 where where SCONJ iogr-456 162 17 he he PRON iogr-456 162 18 has have AUX iogr-456 162 19 worked work VERB iogr-456 162 20 for for ADP iogr-456 162 21 32 32 NUM iogr-456 162 22 years year NOUN iogr-456 162 23 . . PUNCT iogr-456 163 1 his his PRON iogr-456 163 2 research research NOUN iogr-456 163 3 interests interest NOUN iogr-456 163 4 are be AUX iogr-456 163 5 in in ADP iogr-456 163 6 production production NOUN iogr-456 163 7 engineering engineering NOUN iogr-456 163 8 and and CCONJ iogr-456 163 9 daily daily ADJ iogr-456 163 10 field field NOUN iogr-456 163 11 operations operation NOUN iogr-456 163 12 management management NOUN iogr-456 163 13 . . PUNCT iogr-456 164 1 he he PRON iogr-456 164 2 holds hold VERB iogr-456 164 3 bs bs NOUN iogr-456 164 4 degree degree NOUN iogr-456 164 5 from from ADP iogr-456 164 6 southwest southwest ADJ iogr-456 164 7 petroleum petroleum NOUN iogr-456 164 8 university university NOUN iogr-456 164 9 in in ADP iogr-456 164 10 petroleum petroleum NOUN iogr-456 164 11 engineering engineering NOUN iogr-456 164 12 . . PUNCT iogr-456 165 1 abstract abstract ADJ iogr-456 165 2 introduction introduction NOUN iogr-456 165 3 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 165 4 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 165 5 goal goal NOUN iogr-456 165 6 and and CCONJ iogr-456 165 7 workflow workflow NOUN iogr-456 165 8 data datum NOUN iogr-456 165 9 collection collection NOUN iogr-456 165 10 and and CCONJ iogr-456 165 11 challenges challenge VERB iogr-456 165 12 data datum NOUN iogr-456 165 13 analysis analysis NOUN iogr-456 165 14 decision decision NOUN iogr-456 165 15 analysis analysis NOUN iogr-456 165 16 implementation implementation NOUN iogr-456 165 17 case case NOUN iogr-456 165 18 study study NOUN iogr-456 165 19 : : PUNCT iogr-456 165 20 benefits benefit NOUN iogr-456 165 21 of of ADP iogr-456 165 22 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 165 23 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 165 24 and and CCONJ iogr-456 165 25 reservoir reservoir NOUN iogr-456 165 26 surveillance surveillance NOUN iogr-456 165 27 in in ADP iogr-456 165 28 long long ADJ iogr-456 165 29 run run NOUN iogr-456 165 30 conclusions conclusion NOUN iogr-456 166 1 acknowledgment acknowledgment NOUN iogr-456 166 2 conflicts conflict NOUN iogr-456 166 3 of of ADP iogr-456 166 4 interest interest NOUN iogr-456 166 5 nomenclature nomenclature NOUN iogr-456 166 6 references reference NOUN