id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentence	flesch	summary	cache	txt
ihlr-26087	Goschke, Alaina	Virtual Learning in a Pandemic and Its Effects on Lower-Income Students: How the Education Gap is Widening Beyond Repair	2022	33	.pdf	application/pdf	13458	766	61	In October 2020, Mayor de Blasio reopened schools in New York City for all grade levels- six weeks later, he closed schools again as cases in New York City began to rise.266 Mayor de Blasio then reversed his decision to close schools and reopened them for elementary school students and children with advanced disabilities, with middle school students being able to return soon after.267 By reopening schools, the city’s 3% positivity rate threshold was disregarded, as the average positivity rate in New York City is around 8%.268 However, participation in online learning varied by household income: 85.8% of school children living in a household with an income of $100,000 or more reported using online resources, compared to just 65.8% of school children living in a household with an income less than $50,000.10 A. Education in the Judiciary In 1954, the Supreme Court of the United States stated education is a “principal instrument in awakening the child to cultural values, in preparing him for later professional training, and in helping him to adjust normally to his environment.”11	cache/ihlr-26087.pdf	txt/ihlr-26087.txt