id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ihlr-16471	1	1	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	1	2	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	1	3	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	1	4	contrned	contrne	VERB
ihlr-16471	1	5	construction	construction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	1	6	?	?	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	1	8	why	why	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	1	9	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	1	10	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	1	11	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	1	12	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	1	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	1	14	fdca	fdca	NOUN
ihlr-16471	1	15	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	1	16	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	1	17	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	1	18	interpreted	interpret	VERB
ihlr-16471	1	19	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	1	20	preempt	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	1	21	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	1	22	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	1	23	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	1	24	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	1	25	claims	claim	VERB
ihlr-16471	1	26	travis	travis	PROPN
ihlr-16471	1	27	p.	p.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	1	28	meek•	meek•	PROPN
ihlr-16471	2	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	2	pursuant	pursuant	ADJ
ihlr-16471	2	3	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	2	4	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	5	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	2	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	2	7	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	2	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	2	9	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	2	10	food	food	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	2	12	drug	drug	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	13	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	2	14	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	2	15	cosmetic	cosmetic	ADJ
ihlr-16471	2	16	act	act	PROPN
ihlr-16471	2	17	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	2	18	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	2	19	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	20	may	may	AUX
ihlr-16471	2	21	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	2	22	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	2	23	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	24	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	2	25	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	2	26	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	2	27	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	28	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	2	29	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	2	30	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	2	31	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	2	32	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	2	33	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	2	34	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	2	35	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	36	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	2	37	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	2	38	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	2	39	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	40	already	already	ADV
ihlr-16471	2	41	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	2	42	upon	upon	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	2	43	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	2	44	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	45	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	2	46	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	2	47	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	2	48	food	food	PROPN
ihlr-16471	2	49	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	2	50	drug	drug	PROPN
ihlr-16471	2	51	administration	administration	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	52	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	2	53	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	2	54	fda").1	fda").1	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	55	while	while	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	2	56	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	2	57	express	express	ADJ
ihlr-16471	2	58	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	59	provision	provision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	60	may	may	AUX
ihlr-16471	2	61	appear	appear	VERB
ihlr-16471	2	62	straightforward	straightforward	ADJ
ihlr-16471	2	63	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	2	64	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	2	65	face	face	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	66	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	2	67	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	2	68	question	question	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	69	remains	remain	VERB
ihlr-16471	2	70	regarding	regard	VERB
ihlr-16471	2	71	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	2	72	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	73	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	2	74	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	75	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	2	76	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	77	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	78	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	79	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	2	80	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	2	81	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	2	82	negligence	negligence	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	83	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	2	84	strict	strict	ADJ
ihlr-16471	2	85	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	86	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	2	87	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	2	88	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	2	89	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	90	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	2	91	question	question	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	92	has	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	2	93	been	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	2	94	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	2	95	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	2	96	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	2	97	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	2	98	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	2	99	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
ihlr-16471	2	100	pre	pre	ADJ
ihlr-16471	2	101	-	-	ADJ
ihlr-16471	2	102	market	market	ADJ
ihlr-16471	2	103	approval	approval	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	104	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	2	105	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	3	1	several	several	ADJ
ihlr-16471	3	2	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	3	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	3	4	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	3	5	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	3	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	3	7	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	3	8	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	3	9	seventh	seventh	ADJ
ihlr-16471	3	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	3	11	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	3	12	ninth	ninth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	3	13	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	3	14	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	3	15	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	3	16	appeals	appeal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	3	17	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	3	18	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	3	19	concluded	conclude	VERB
ihlr-16471	3	20	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	3	21	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	3	22	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	3	23	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	3	24	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	3	25	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	3	26	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	3	27	federally	federally	ADV
ihlr-16471	3	28	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	3	29	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	3	30	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	3	31	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	3	32	expressly	expressly	ADV
ihlr-16471	3	33	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	3	34	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	3	35	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	3	36	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	3	37	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	3	38	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	3	39	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	3	40	represent	represent	VERB
ihlr-16471	3	41	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	3	42	attempt	attempt	NOUN
ihlr-16471	3	43	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	3	44	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	3	45	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	3	46	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	3	47	upon	upon	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	3	48	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	3	49	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	3	50	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	3	51	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	3	52	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	3	53	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	3	54	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	3	55	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	3	56	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	3	57	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	3	58	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	3	59	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	3	60	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	3	61	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	3	62	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	4	1	2	2	NUM
ihlr-16471	4	2	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	4	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	4	4	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	4	5	band	band	NOUN
ihlr-16471	4	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	4	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	4	8	tenth	tenth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	4	9	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	4	10	eleventh	eleventh	ADJ
ihlr-16471	4	11	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	4	12	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	4	13	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	4	14	appeals	appeal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	4	15	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	4	16	reached	reach	VERB
ihlr-16471	4	17	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	4	18	opposite	opposite	ADJ
ihlr-16471	4	19	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	4	20	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	4	21	declaring	declare	VERB
ihlr-16471	4	22	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	4	23	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	4	24	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	4	25	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	4	26	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	4	27	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	4	28	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	4	29	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	4	30	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	4	31	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	4	32	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	4	33	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	4	34	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	4	35	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	4	36	either	either	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	4	37	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	4	38	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	4	39	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	4	40	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	4	41	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	4	42	too	too	ADV
ihlr-16471	4	43	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	4	44	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	4	45	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	4	46	regarded	regard	VERB
ihlr-16471	4	47	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	4	48	imposing	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	4	49	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	4	50	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	4	51	conflictingrequirements,3	conflictingrequirements,3	NOUN
ihlr-16471	4	52	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	4	53	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	4	54	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	4	55	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	4	56	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	4	57	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	4	58	approval	approval	NOUN
ihlr-16471	4	59	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	4	60	does	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	4	61	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	4	62	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	4	63	substantive	substantive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	4	64	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	4	65	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	4	66	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	4	67	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	4	68	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	4	69	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	4	70	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	4	71	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	4	72	could	could	AUX
ihlr-16471	4	73	possibly	possibly	ADV
ihlr-16471	4	74	conflict.4	conflict.4	VERB
ihlr-16471	5	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	5	2	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	5	3	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	5	4	*	*	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	5	5	j.d	j.d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	5	6	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	5	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	5	8	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	5	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	5	10	indiana	indiana	PROPN
ihlr-16471	5	11	university	university	PROPN
ihlr-16471	5	12	school	school	NOUN
ihlr-16471	5	13	oflawindianapolis	oflawindianapoli	NOUN
ihlr-16471	5	14	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	5	15	b.a	b.a	PROPN
ihlr-16471	5	16	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	5	17	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	5	18	2001	2001	NUM
ihlr-16471	5	19	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	5	20	dartmouth	dartmouth	PROPN
ihlr-16471	5	21	college	college	PROPN
ihlr-16471	5	22	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	5	23	hanover	hanover	PROPN
ihlr-16471	5	24	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	5	25	new	new	PROPN
ihlr-16471	5	26	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
ihlr-16471	5	27	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	6	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	6	2	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	6	3	especially	especially	ADV
ihlr-16471	6	4	like	like	VERB
ihlr-16471	6	5	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	6	6	express	express	VERB
ihlr-16471	6	7	my	my	PRON
ihlr-16471	6	8	gratitude	gratitude	NOUN
ihlr-16471	6	9	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	6	10	my	my	PRON
ihlr-16471	6	11	mother	mother	NOUN
ihlr-16471	6	12	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	6	13	filther	filther	NOUN
ihlr-16471	6	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	6	15	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	6	16	siblings	sibling	NOUN
ihlr-16471	6	17	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	6	18	frank	frank	PROPN
ihlr-16471	6	19	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	6	20	caroline	caroline	PROPN
ihlr-16471	6	21	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	6	22	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	6	23	sarah	sarah	PROPN
ihlr-16471	6	24	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	6	25	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	6	26	their	their	PRON
ihlr-16471	6	27	lifelong	lifelong	ADJ
ihlr-16471	6	28	encouragement	encouragement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	6	29	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	6	30	support	support	NOUN
ihlr-16471	6	31	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	7	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	7	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	7	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	7	4	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	7	5	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	7	6	like	like	VERB
ihlr-16471	7	7	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	7	8	thank	thank	VERB
ihlr-16471	7	9	dr	dr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	7	10	..	..	PROPN
ihlr-16471	7	11	brad	brad	PROPN
ihlr-16471	7	12	kallmyer	kallmyer	PROPN
ihlr-16471	7	13	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	7	14	daniel	daniel	PROPN
ihlr-16471	7	15	byron	byron	PROPN
ihlr-16471	7	16	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	7	17	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	7	18	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ihlr-16471	7	19	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	7	20	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	7	21	invaluable	invaluable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	7	22	insight	insight	NOUN
ihlr-16471	7	23	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	7	24	provided	provide	VERB
ihlr-16471	7	25	me	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	7	26	while	while	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	7	27	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	7	28	wrote	write	VERB
ihlr-16471	7	29	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	7	30	note	note	NOUN
ihlr-16471	7	31	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	8	1	1	1	X
ihlr-16471	8	2	.	.	SYM
ihlr-16471	8	3	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	8	4	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
ihlr-16471	8	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	9	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	9	2	360k(a)(2005	360k(a)(2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	9	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	9	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	10	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	10	2	statute	statute	NOUN
ihlr-16471	10	3	provides	provide	VERB
ihlr-16471	10	4	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	10	5	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	10	6	a	a	X
ihlr-16471	10	7	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	10	8	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	10	9	rule	rule	NOUN
ihlr-16471	10	10	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	10	11	.	.	X
ihlr-16471	10	12	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	10	13	except	except	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	10	14	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	10	15	provided	provide	VERB
ihlr-16471	10	16	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	10	17	subsection	subsection	NOUN
ihlr-16471	10	18	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	10	19	b	b	NOUN
ihlr-16471	10	20	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	10	21	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	10	22	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	10	23	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	10	24	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	10	25	no	no	DET
ihlr-16471	10	26	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	10	27	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	10	28	political	political	ADJ
ihlr-16471	10	29	subdivision	subdivision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	10	30	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	10	31	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	10	32	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	10	33	may	may	AUX
ihlr-16471	10	34	establish	establish	VERB
ihlr-16471	10	35	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	10	36	continue	continue	VERB
ihlr-16471	10	37	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	10	38	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	10	39	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	10	40	respect	respect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	10	41	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	10	42	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	10	43	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	10	44	intended	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	10	45	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	10	46	human	human	ADJ
ihlr-16471	10	47	use	use	NOUN
ihlr-16471	10	48	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	10	49	requirement-	requirement-	NOUN
ihlr-16471	10	50	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	10	51	!	!	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	10	52	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	11	1	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	11	2	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	11	3	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	11	4	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	11	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	11	6	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	11	7	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	11	8	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	11	9	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	11	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	11	11	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	11	12	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	11	13	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	11	14	under	under	ADP
ihlr-16471	11	15	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	11	16	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ihlr-16471	11	17	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	11	18	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	11	19	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	11	20	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	11	21	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	11	22	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	11	23	2	2	X
ihlr-16471	11	24	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	11	25	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	11	26	relates	relate	VERB
ihlr-16471	11	27	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	11	28	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	11	29	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	11	30	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	11	31	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	11	32	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	11	33	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	11	34	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	11	35	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	11	36	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	11	37	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	11	38	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	11	39	matter	matter	NOUN
ihlr-16471	11	40	included	include	VERB
ihlr-16471	11	41	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	11	42	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	11	43	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	11	44	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	11	45	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	11	46	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	11	47	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	11	48	under	under	ADP
ihlr-16471	11	49	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	11	50	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ihlr-16471	11	51	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	12	1	2	2	X
ihlr-16471	12	2	.	.	X
ihlr-16471	12	3	hom	hom	X
ihlr-16471	13	1	v.	v.	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	13	2	thoratec	thoratec	PROPN
ihlr-16471	13	3	corp	corp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	13	4	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	13	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	13	6	376	376	NUM
ihlr-16471	13	7	f	f	NOUN
ihlr-16471	13	8	.3d	.3d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	13	9	163	163	NUM
ihlr-16471	13	10	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	13	11	3d	3d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	13	12	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	13	13	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	13	14	2004	2004	NUM
ihlr-16471	13	15	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	13	16	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	13	17	mitchell	mitchell	PROPN
ihlr-16471	13	18	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	13	19	collagen	collagen	PROPN
ihlr-16471	13	20	corp	corp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	13	21	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	13	22	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	13	23	126	126	NUM
ihlr-16471	13	24	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	13	25	902	902	NUM
ihlr-16471	13	26	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	13	27	7th	7th	ADJ
ihlr-16471	13	28	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	13	29	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	13	30	1997	1997	NUM
ihlr-16471	13	31	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	13	32	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	13	33	papikev	papikev	NOUN
ihlr-16471	13	34	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	13	35	tambrands	tambrands	PROPN
ihlr-16471	13	36	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	13	37	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	13	38	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	13	39	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	13	40	107	107	NUM
ihlr-16471	13	41	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	13	42	737	737	NUM
ihlr-16471	13	43	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	13	44	9th	9th	ADJ
ihlr-16471	13	45	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	13	46	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	13	47	1997	1997	NUM
ihlr-16471	13	48	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	13	49	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	14	1	3	3	X
ihlr-16471	14	2	.	.	X
ihlr-16471	14	3	oja	oja	PROPN
ihlr-16471	14	4	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	14	5	howmedica	howmedica	PROPN
ihlr-16471	14	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	14	7	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	14	8	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	14	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	14	10	lll	lll	PROPN
ihlr-16471	14	11	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	14	12	782	782	NUM
ihlr-16471	14	13	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	14	14	loth	loth	PROPN
ihlr-16471	14	15	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	14	16	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	14	17	1997	1997	NUM
ihlr-16471	14	18	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	14	19	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	15	1	4	4	X
ihlr-16471	15	2	.	.	X
ihlr-16471	15	3	goodlin	goodlin	PROPN
ihlr-16471	15	4	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	15	5	medtronic	medtronic	PROPN
ihlr-16471	15	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	15	7	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	15	8	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	15	10	167	167	NUM
ihlr-16471	15	11	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	15	12	1367	1367	NUM
ihlr-16471	15	13	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	15	14	11th	11th	ADJ
ihlr-16471	15	15	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	15	16	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	15	17	1999	1999	NUM
ihlr-16471	15	18	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	15	19	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	16	1	232	232	NUM
ihlr-16471	16	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
ihlr-16471	16	3	health	health	PROPN
ihlr-16471	16	4	law	law	PROPN
ihlr-16471	16	5	review	review	NOUN
ihlr-16471	16	6	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	16	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ihlr-16471	16	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	17	1	3:231	3:231	NUM
ihlr-16471	17	2	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	17	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	17	4	united	united	PROPN
ihlr-16471	17	5	states	states	PROPN
ihlr-16471	17	6	has	have	VERB
ihlr-16471	17	7	yet	yet	ADV
ihlr-16471	17	8	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	17	9	resolve	resolve	VERB
ihlr-16471	17	10	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	17	11	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	17	12	split	split	NOUN
ihlr-16471	17	13	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	18	1	5	5	NUM
ihlr-16471	18	2	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
ihlr-16471	18	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	18	4	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	18	5	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	18	6	fractured	fractured	ADJ
ihlr-16471	18	7	1996	1996	NUM
ihlr-16471	18	8	plurality	plurality	NOUN
ihlr-16471	18	9	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	18	10	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	18	11	medtronic	medtronic	PROPN
ihlr-16471	18	12	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	18	13	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	18	14	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	19	1	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	19	2	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	19	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	19	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	19	5	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	19	6	appears	appear	VERB
ihlr-16471	19	7	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	19	8	suggest	suggest	VERB
ihlr-16471	19	9	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	19	10	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	19	11	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	19	12	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	19	13	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	19	14	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	19	15	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	19	16	interpreted	interpret	VERB
ihlr-16471	19	17	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	19	18	preempting	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	19	19	most	most	ADJ
ihlr-16471	19	20	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	19	21	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	19	22	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	19	23	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	19	24	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	19	25	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	19	26	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	19	27	devices.6	devices.6	NOUN
ihlr-16471	19	28	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	19	29	ensuing	ensue	VERB
ihlr-16471	19	30	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	19	31	will	will	AUX
ihlr-16471	19	32	advocate	advocate	VERB
ihlr-16471	19	33	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	19	34	uniform	uniform	ADJ
ihlr-16471	19	35	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	19	36	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	19	37	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	19	38	tenth	tenth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	19	39	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	19	40	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	19	41	approach	approach	NOUN
ihlr-16471	19	42	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	19	43	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	19	44	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ihlr-16471	19	45	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	19	46	all	all	DET
ihlr-16471	19	47	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	19	48	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	20	1	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	20	2	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	20	3	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	20	4	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	20	5	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	20	6	merely	merely	ADV
ihlr-16471	20	7	involve	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	20	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	20	9	imposition	imposition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	20	10	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	20	11	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	20	12	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	20	13	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	20	14	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	20	15	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	20	16	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	20	17	duty	duty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	20	18	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	20	19	use	use	VERB
ihlr-16471	20	20	good	good	ADJ
ihlr-16471	20	21	care	care	NOUN
ihlr-16471	20	22	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	20	23	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	20	24	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	20	25	therefore	therefore	ADV
ihlr-16471	20	26	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	20	27	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	20	28	can	can	AUX
ihlr-16471	20	29	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	20	30	possibly	possibly	ADV
ihlr-16471	20	31	conflict	conflict	VERB
ihlr-16471	20	32	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	20	33	federally	federally	ADV
ihlr-16471	20	34	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	20	35	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	20	36	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	20	37	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	20	38	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	20	39	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	20	40	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	20	41	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	20	42	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	20	43	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	20	44	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	21	1	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	21	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ihlr-16471	21	3	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	21	4	favorable	favorable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	21	5	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	21	6	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	21	7	most	most	ADV
ihlr-16471	21	8	accurately	accurately	ADV
ihlr-16471	21	9	reflects	reflect	VERB
ihlr-16471	21	10	congressional	congressional	ADJ
ihlr-16471	21	11	intent	intent	NOUN
ihlr-16471	21	12	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	21	13	adhere	adhere	VERB
ihlr-16471	21	14	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	21	15	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	21	16	presumption	presumption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	21	17	against	against	ADP
ihlr-16471	21	18	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	21	19	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	21	20	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	21	21	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	21	22	public	public	ADJ
ihlr-16471	21	23	health	health	NOUN
ihlr-16471	21	24	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	21	25	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	21	26	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	21	27	suggested	suggest	VERB
ihlr-16471	21	28	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	21	29	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	21	30	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	21	31	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	21	32	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	21	33	7	7	X
ihlr-16471	21	34	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	22	1	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	22	2	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	22	3	serves	serve	VERB
ihlr-16471	22	4	important	important	ADJ
ihlr-16471	22	5	public	public	ADJ
ihlr-16471	22	6	policy	policy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	22	7	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ihlr-16471	22	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	23	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	23	2	most	most	ADV
ihlr-16471	23	3	effective	effective	ADJ
ihlr-16471	23	4	method	method	NOUN
ihlr-16471	23	5	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	23	6	accomplishing	accomplish	VERB
ihlr-16471	23	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	23	8	uniform	uniform	ADJ
ihlr-16471	23	9	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	23	10	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	23	11	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	23	12	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	23	13	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	23	14	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	23	15	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	23	16	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	23	17	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	23	18	congressional	congressional	ADJ
ihlr-16471	23	19	·	·	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	23	20	amendment	amendment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	23	21	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	23	22	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	23	23	statute	statute	NOUN
ihlr-16471	23	24	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	24	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	24	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	24	3	absence	absence	NOUN
ihlr-16471	24	4	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	24	5	congressional	congressional	ADJ
ihlr-16471	24	6	action	action	NOUN
ihlr-16471	24	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	24	8	however	however	ADV
ihlr-16471	24	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	24	10	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	24	11	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	24	12	could	could	AUX
ihlr-16471	24	13	issue	issue	VERB
ihlr-16471	24	14	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	24	15	clarification	clarification	NOUN
ihlr-16471	24	16	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	24	17	directly	directly	ADV
ihlr-16471	24	18	addressing	address	VERB
ihlr-16471	24	19	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	24	20	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	24	21	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	24	22	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	24	23	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	24	24	reach	reach	NOUN
ihlr-16471	24	25	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	24	26	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	24	27	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	24	28	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	24	29	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	24	30	could	could	AUX
ihlr-16471	24	31	settle	settle	VERB
ihlr-16471	24	32	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	24	33	debate	debate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	24	34	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	24	35	granting	grant	VERB
ihlr-16471	24	36	certiorari	certiorari	NOUN
ihlr-16471	24	37	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	24	38	·	·	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	24	39	hear	hear	VERB
ihlr-16471	24	40	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	24	41	case	case	NOUN
ihlr-16471	24	42	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	24	43	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	24	44	issue	issue	NOUN
ihlr-16471	24	45	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	25	1	regardless	regardless	ADV
ihlr-16471	25	2	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	25	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	25	4	method	method	NOUN
ihlr-16471	25	5	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	25	6	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	25	7	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	25	8	oocurs	oocur	VERB
ihlr-16471	25	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	25	10	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	25	11	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	25	12	imperative	imperative	ADJ
ihlr-16471	25	13	for	for	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	25	14	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	25	15	legal	legal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	25	16	community	community	NOUN
ihlr-16471	25	17	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	25	18	arrive	arrive	VERB
ihlr-16471	25	19	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	25	20	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	25	21	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	25	22	understanding	understand	VERB
ihlr-16471	25	23	ofthe	ofthe	ADJ
ihlr-16471	25	24	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	25	25	scope	scope	NOUN
ihlr-16471	25	26	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	25	27	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	25	28	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	25	29	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	25	30	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	25	31	preferably	preferably	ADV
ihlr-16471	25	32	one	one	NUM
ihlr-16471	25	33	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	25	34	adopts	adopt	VERB
ihlr-16471	25	35	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	25	36	narrow	narrow	ADJ
ihlr-16471	25	37	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	25	38	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	26	1	part	part	NOUN
ihlr-16471	26	2	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	26	3	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	26	4	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	26	5	note	note	NOUN
ihlr-16471	26	6	describes	describe	VERB
ihlr-16471	26	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	26	8	facts	fact	NOUN
ihlr-16471	26	9	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	26	10	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ihlr-16471	26	11	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	26	12	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	26	13	recently	recently	ADV
ihlr-16471	26	14	decided	decide	VERB
ihlr-16471	26	15	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	26	16	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	26	17	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	26	18	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	26	19	appeals	appeal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	26	20	case	case	NOUN
ihlr-16471	26	21	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	26	22	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	26	23	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	26	24	thoratec	thoratec	ADJ
ihlr-16471	26	25	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	26	26	corp	corp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	26	27	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	26	28	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	26	29	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	26	30	order	order	NOUN
ihlr-16471	26	31	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	26	32	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
ihlr-16471	26	33	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	26	34	real	real	ADJ
ihlr-16471	26	35	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	26	36	world	world	NOUN
ihlr-16471	26	37	context	context	NOUN
ihlr-16471	26	38	within	within	ADP
ihlr-16471	26	39	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	26	40	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	26	41	present	present	ADJ
ihlr-16471	26	42	issue	issue	NOUN
ihlr-16471	26	43	arises	arise	VERB
ihlr-16471	26	44	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	27	1	part	part	NOUN
ihlr-16471	27	2	ll	ll	NOUN
ihlr-16471	27	3	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	27	4	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	27	5	note	note	NOUN
ihlr-16471	27	6	addresses	address	VERB
ihlr-16471	27	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	27	8	1976	1976	NUM
ihlr-16471	27	9	amendments	amendment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	27	10	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	27	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	27	12	food	food	NOUN
ihlr-16471	27	13	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	27	14	drug	drug	NOUN
ihlr-16471	27	15	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	27	16	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	27	17	cosmetic	cosmetic	ADJ
ihlr-16471	27	18	act	act	NOUN
ihlr-16471	27	19	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	27	20	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	27	21	fdca	fdca	ADJ
ihlr-16471	27	22	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	27	23	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	27	24	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	27	25	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	27	26	particular	particular	ADJ
ihlr-16471	27	27	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ihlr-16471	27	28	placed	place	VERB
ihlr-16471	27	29	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	27	30	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	27	31	pre	pre	ADJ
ihlr-16471	27	32	-	-	ADJ
ihlr-16471	27	33	market	market	ADJ
ihlr-16471	27	34	approval	approval	NOUN
ihlr-16471	27	35	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	27	36	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	27	37	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	27	38	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	27	39	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	28	1	part	part	NOUN
ihlr-16471	28	2	ill	ill	ADJ
ihlr-16471	28	3	then	then	ADV
ihlr-16471	28	4	discusses	discuss	VERB
ihlr-16471	28	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	28	6	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	28	7	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	28	8	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	28	9	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	28	10	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	28	11	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	28	12	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	28	13	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	28	14	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	28	15	held	hold	VERB
ihlr-16471	28	16	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	28	17	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	28	18	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	28	19	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	28	20	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	28	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	28	22	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	28	23	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	28	24	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	28	25	appeals	appeal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	28	26	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	29	1	part	part	NOUN
ihlr-16471	29	2	iv	iv	NUM
ihlr-16471	29	3	proposes	propose	VERB
ihlr-16471	29	4	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	29	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	29	6	eleventh	eleventh	ADJ
ihlr-16471	29	7	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	29	8	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	29	9	correct	correct	ADJ
ihlr-16471	29	10	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	29	11	concluding	conclude	VERB
ihlr-16471	29	12	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	29	13	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	29	14	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	29	15	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	29	16	a	a	NOUN
ihlr-16471	29	17	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	29	18	does	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	29	19	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	29	20	preempt	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	29	21	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	29	22	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	29	23	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	29	24	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	29	25	but	but	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	29	26	suggests	suggest	VERB
ihlr-16471	29	27	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	29	28	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	29	29	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	29	30	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	29	31	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ihlr-16471	29	32	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	29	33	flawed	flawed	ADJ
ihlr-16471	29	34	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	30	1	part	part	NOUN
ihlr-16471	30	2	v	v	NOUN
ihlr-16471	30	3	explains	explain	VERB
ihlr-16471	30	4	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	30	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	30	6	tenth	tenth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	30	7	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	30	8	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	30	9	correct	correct	ADJ
ihlr-16471	30	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	30	11	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	30	12	only	only	ADV
ihlr-16471	30	13	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	30	14	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	30	15	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	30	16	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	30	17	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	30	18	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	30	19	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	30	20	does	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	30	21	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	30	22	preempt	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	30	23	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	30	24	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	30	25	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	30	26	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	30	27	but	but	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	30	28	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	30	29	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	30	30	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	30	31	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ihlr-16471	30	32	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	31	1	part	part	NOUN
ihlr-16471	31	2	vi	vi	PROPN
ihlr-16471	31	3	discusses	discuss	VERB
ihlr-16471	31	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	31	5	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	31	6	amount	amount	NOUN
ihlr-16471	31	7	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	31	8	weight	weight	NOUN
ihlr-16471	31	9	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	31	10	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	31	11	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	31	12	afford	afford	VERB
ihlr-16471	31	13	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	31	14	amicus	amicus	VERB
ihlr-16471	31	15	curiae	curiae	NOUN
ihlr-16471	31	16	briefs	brief	NOUN
ihlr-16471	31	17	submitted	submit	VERB
ihlr-16471	31	18	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	31	19	government	government	NOUN
ihlr-16471	31	20	agencies	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	31	21	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	31	22	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	31	23	suggests	suggest	VERB
ihlr-16471	31	24	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	31	25	5	5	X
ihlr-16471	31	26	.	.	X
ihlr-16471	31	27	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	31	28	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	31	29	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ihlr-16471	31	30	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	31	31	medtronic	medtronic	PROPN
ihlr-16471	31	32	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	31	33	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	31	34	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	31	35	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	31	36	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	31	37	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	31	38	518	518	NUM
ihlr-16471	31	39	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	31	40	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	31	41	470	470	NUM
ihlr-16471	31	42	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	31	43	495	495	NUM
ihlr-16471	31	44	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	31	45	1996	1996	NUM
ihlr-16471	31	46	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	31	47	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	31	48	where	where	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	31	49	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	31	50	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	31	51	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	31	52	declared	declare	VERB
ihlr-16471	31	53	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	32	1	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	32	2	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	32	3	t)he	t)he	ADJ
ihlr-16471	32	4	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	32	5	views	view	NOUN
ihlr-16471	32	6	expressed	express	VERB
ihlr-16471	32	7	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	32	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	32	9	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	32	10	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	32	11	appeals	appeal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	32	12	regarding	regard	VERB
ihlr-16471	32	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	32	14	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	32	15	scope	scope	NOUN
ihlr-16471	32	16	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	32	17	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	32	18	pre	pre	NOUN
ihlr-16471	32	19	-	-	NOUN
ihlr-16471	32	20	emption	emption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	32	21	under	under	ADP
ihlr-16471	32	22	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	32	23	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	32	24	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	32	25	360k	360k	NUM
ihlr-16471	32	26	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ihlr-16471	32	27	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	32	28	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	32	29	language	language	NOUN
ihlr-16471	32	30	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	32	31	that	that	DET
ihlr-16471	32	32	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	32	33	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	32	34	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	32	35	entirely	entirely	ADV
ihlr-16471	32	36	clear	clear	ADJ
ihlr-16471	32	37	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	32	38	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	32	39	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	32	40	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	33	1	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	33	2	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	33	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	33	4	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ihlr-16471	33	5	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	33	6	bradlees	bradlees	PROPN
ihlr-16471	33	7	ofnew	ofnew	PROPN
ihlr-16471	33	8	eng	eng	PROPN
ihlr-16471	33	9	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	33	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	33	11	lnc	lnc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	33	12	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	33	13	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	33	14	et	et	PROPN
ihlr-16471	33	15	al	al	PROPN
ihlr-16471	33	16	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	33	17	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	33	18	96	96	NUM
ihlr-16471	33	19	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	33	20	552	552	NUM
ihlr-16471	33	21	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	33	22	556	556	NUM
ihlr-16471	33	23	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	33	24	1st	1st	ADJ
ihlr-16471	33	25	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	33	26	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	33	27	1996	1996	NUM
ihlr-16471	33	28	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	34	1	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	34	2	explaining	explain	VERB
ihlr-16471	34	3	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	34	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	34	5	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	34	6	[	[	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	34	7	f]or	f]or	VERB
ihlr-16471	34	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	34	9	moment	moment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	34	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	34	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	34	12	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	34	13	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	34	14	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	34	15	inclination	inclination	NOUN
ihlr-16471	34	16	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	34	17	balanced	balance	VERB
ihlr-16471	34	18	almost	almost	ADV
ihlr-16471	34	19	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	34	20	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	34	21	knife	knife	NOUN
ihlr-16471	34	22	edge	edge	NOUN
ihlr-16471	34	23	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	34	24	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	34	25	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	34	26	divisions	division	NOUN
ihlr-16471	34	27	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	34	28	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	34	29	amply	amply	ADV
ihlr-16471	34	30	confirm	confirm	VERB
ihlr-16471	34	31	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	34	32	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	34	33	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	34	34	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	35	1	6	6	X
ihlr-16471	35	2	.	.	X
ihlr-16471	35	3	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	35	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	35	5	518	518	NUM
ihlr-16471	35	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	35	7	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	35	8	at470	at470	PROPN
ihlr-16471	35	9	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	35	10	71	71	NUM
ihlr-16471	35	11	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	36	1	7	7	X
ihlr-16471	36	2	.	.	X
ihlr-16471	37	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	37	2	d.	d.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	37	3	at484	at484	PROPN
ihlr-16471	37	4	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	37	5	85	85	NUM
ihlr-16471	37	6	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	37	7	2006	2006	NUM
ihlr-16471	37	8	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	37	9	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	37	10	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	37	11	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	37	12	contrned	contrne	VERB
ihlr-16471	37	13	construction	construction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	37	14	?	?	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	38	1	233	233	NUM
ihlr-16471	39	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	39	2	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	39	3	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	39	4	gave	give	VERB
ihlr-16471	39	5	undue	undue	ADJ
ihlr-16471	39	6	deference	deference	NOUN
ihlr-16471	39	7	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	39	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	39	9	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	39	10	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	39	11	amicus	amicus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	39	12	brief	brief	NOUN
ihlr-16471	39	13	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	39	14	hom	hom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	40	1	v.	v.	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	40	2	thoratec	thoratec	ADJ
ihlr-16471	40	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	40	4	corp	corp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	40	5	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	40	6	part	part	PROPN
ihlr-16471	40	7	vii	vii	PROPN
ihlr-16471	40	8	concludes	conclude	VERB
ihlr-16471	40	9	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	40	10	note	note	NOUN
ihlr-16471	40	11	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	40	12	reiterating	reiterate	VERB
ihlr-16471	40	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	40	14	superiority	superiority	NOUN
ihlr-16471	40	15	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	40	16	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	40	17	tenth	tenth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	40	18	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	40	19	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	40	20	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	40	21	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	40	22	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	40	23	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	40	24	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	40	25	a	a	NOUN
ihlr-16471	40	26	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	40	27	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	40	28	offers	offer	VERB
ihlr-16471	40	29	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	40	30	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	40	31	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	40	32	means	mean	NOUN
ihlr-16471	40	33	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	40	34	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	40	35	such	such	DET
ihlr-16471	40	36	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	40	37	approach	approach	NOUN
ihlr-16471	40	38	could	could	AUX
ihlr-16471	40	39	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	40	40	uniformly	uniformly	ADV
ihlr-16471	40	41	adopted	adopt	VERB
ihlr-16471	40	42	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	40	43	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	40	44	entire	entire	ADJ
ihlr-16471	40	45	legal	legal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	40	46	community	community	NOUN
ihlr-16471	40	47	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	41	1	i.	i.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	41	2	recent	recent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	41	3	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	41	4	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	41	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	41	6	issue	issue	NOUN
ihlr-16471	41	7	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	41	8	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	41	9	v.	v.	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	41	10	thoratec	thoratec	PROPN
ihlr-16471	41	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	41	12	corp	corp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	41	13	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	41	14	a.	a.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	41	15	facts	fact	NOUN
ihlr-16471	41	16	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	41	17	january	january	PROPN
ihlr-16471	41	18	17	17	NUM
ihlr-16471	41	19	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	41	20	1998	1998	NUM
ihlr-16471	41	21	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	41	22	daniel	daniel	PROPN
ihlr-16471	41	23	ray	ray	PROPN
ihlr-16471	41	24	hom	hom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	41	25	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	41	26	admitted	admit	VERB
ihlr-16471	41	27	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	41	28	williamsport	williamsport	PROPN
ihlr-16471	41	29	hospital	hospital	PROPN
ihlr-16471	41	30	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	41	31	williamsport	williamsport	PROPN
ihlr-16471	41	32	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	41	33	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ihlr-16471	41	34	after	after	ADP
ihlr-16471	41	35	suffering	suffer	VERB
ihlr-16471	41	36	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	41	37	acute	acute	ADJ
ihlr-16471	41	38	myocardial	myocardial	ADJ
ihlr-16471	41	39	infarction	infarction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	41	40	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	42	1	8	8	NUM
ihlr-16471	42	2	soon	soon	ADV
ihlr-16471	42	3	after	after	ADP
ihlr-16471	42	4	his	his	PRON
ihlr-16471	42	5	arrival	arrival	NOUN
ihlr-16471	42	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	42	7	hom	hom	X
ihlr-16471	42	8	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	42	9	transferred	transfer	VERB
ihlr-16471	42	10	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	42	11	hershey	hershey	PROPN
ihlr-16471	42	12	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	42	13	center	center	NOUN
ihlr-16471	42	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	42	15	where	where	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	42	16	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	42	17	attending	attend	VERB
ihlr-16471	42	18	physicians	physician	NOUN
ihlr-16471	42	19	concluded	conclude	VERB
ihlr-16471	42	20	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	42	21	he	he	PRON
ihlr-16471	42	22	desperately	desperately	ADV
ihlr-16471	42	23	needed	need	VERB
ihlr-16471	42	24	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	42	25	heart	heart	NOUN
ihlr-16471	42	26	transplant	transplant	NOUN
ihlr-16471	42	27	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	42	28	order	order	NOUN
ihlr-16471	42	29	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	42	30	stay	stay	VERB
ihlr-16471	42	31	alive	alive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	42	32	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	43	1	five	five	NUM
ihlr-16471	43	2	days	day	NOUN
ihlr-16471	43	3	later	later	ADV
ihlr-16471	43	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	43	5	while	while	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	43	6	waiting	wait	VERB
ihlr-16471	43	7	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	43	8	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	43	9	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	43	10	transplant	transplant	NOUN
ihlr-16471	43	11	donor	donor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	43	12	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	43	13	hom	hom	NOUN
ihlr-16471	43	14	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	43	15	condition	condition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	43	16	worsened	worsen	VERB
ihlr-16471	43	17	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	44	1	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	44	2	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	44	3	result	result	NOUN
ihlr-16471	44	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	44	5	hom	hom	NOUN
ihlr-16471	44	6	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	44	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	44	8	doctors	doctor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	44	9	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	44	10	hershey	hershey	PROPN
ihlr-16471	44	11	agreed	agree	VERB
ihlr-16471	44	12	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	44	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	44	14	insertion	insertion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	44	15	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	44	16	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	44	17	heart	heart	NOUN
ihlr-16471	44	18	pump	pump	VERB
ihlr-16471	44	19	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	44	20	assist	assist	VERB
ihlr-16471	44	21	his	his	PRON
ihlr-16471	44	22	heart	heart	NOUN
ihlr-16471	44	23	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	44	24	circulating	circulate	VERB
ihlr-16471	44	25	blood	blood	NOUN
ihlr-16471	44	26	throughout	throughout	ADP
ihlr-16471	44	27	his	his	PRON
ihlr-16471	44	28	body	body	NOUN
ihlr-16471	44	29	while	while	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	44	30	he	he	PRON
ihlr-16471	44	31	waited	wait	VERB
ihlr-16471	44	32	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	44	33	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	44	34	donor	donor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	44	35	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	45	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	45	2	heart	heart	NOUN
ihlr-16471	45	3	pump	pump	VERB
ihlr-16471	45	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	45	5	hershey	hershey	PROPN
ihlr-16471	45	6	doctors	doctor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	45	7	chose	choose	VERB
ihlr-16471	45	8	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	45	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	45	10	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ihlr-16471	45	11	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	45	12	one	one	NUM
ihlr-16471	45	13	manufactured	manufacture	VERB
ihlr-16471	45	14	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	45	15	thoratec	thoratec	ADJ
ihlr-16471	45	16	corporation,9	corporation,9	NOUN
ihlr-16471	45	17	called	call	VERB
ihlr-16471	45	18	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	45	19	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	45	20	heartmate	heartmate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	45	21	lv	lv	PROPN
ihlr-16471	45	22	ad	ad	NOUN
ihlr-16471	45	23	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	46	1	"10	"10	NOUN
ihlr-16471	46	2	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	46	3	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	46	4	contains	contain	VERB
ihlr-16471	46	5	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	46	6	central	central	ADJ
ihlr-16471	46	7	pump	pump	NOUN
ihlr-16471	46	8	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	46	9	body	body	NOUN
ihlr-16471	46	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	46	11	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	46	12	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	46	13	two	two	NUM
ihlr-16471	46	14	major	major	ADJ
ihlr-16471	46	15	tubes	tube	NOUN
ihlr-16471	46	16	extending	extend	VERB
ihlr-16471	46	17	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	46	18	each	each	DET
ihlr-16471	46	19	side	side	NOUN
ihlr-16471	46	20	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	47	1	one	one	NUM
ihlr-16471	47	2	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	47	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	47	4	tubes	tube	NOUN
ihlr-16471	47	5	connects	connect	VERB
ihlr-16471	47	6	directly	directly	ADV
ihlr-16471	47	7	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	47	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	47	9	heart	heart	NOUN
ihlr-16471	47	10	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	47	11	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	47	12	designed	design	VERB
ihlr-16471	47	13	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	47	14	pump	pump	VERB
ihlr-16471	47	15	blood	blood	NOUN
ihlr-16471	47	16	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	47	17	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	47	18	heart	heart	NOUN
ihlr-16471	47	19	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	47	20	ventricle	ventricle	NOUN
ihlr-16471	47	21	into	into	ADP
ihlr-16471	47	22	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	47	23	pump	pump	NOUN
ihlr-16471	47	24	body	body	NOUN
ihlr-16471	47	25	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	48	1	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	48	2	side	side	NOUN
ihlr-16471	48	3	ofthe	ofthe	NOUN
ihlr-16471	48	4	pump	pump	NOUN
ihlr-16471	48	5	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	48	6	called	call	VERB
ihlr-16471	48	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	48	8	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	48	9	inlet	inlet	ADJ
ihlr-16471	48	10	side	side	NOUN
ihlr-16471	48	11	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	48	12	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	49	1	once	once	ADV
ihlr-16471	49	2	blood	blood	NOUN
ihlr-16471	49	3	has	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	49	4	entered	enter	VERB
ihlr-16471	49	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	49	6	pump	pump	NOUN
ihlr-16471	49	7	body	body	NOUN
ihlr-16471	49	8	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	49	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	49	10	inlet	inlet	ADJ
ihlr-16471	49	11	side	side	NOUN
ihlr-16471	49	12	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	49	13	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	49	14	then	then	ADV
ihlr-16471	49	15	exits	exit	VERB
ihlr-16471	49	16	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	49	17	pump	pump	NOUN
ihlr-16471	49	18	body	body	NOUN
ihlr-16471	49	19	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	49	20	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	49	21	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	49	22	tube	tube	NOUN
ihlr-16471	49	23	located	locate	VERB
ihlr-16471	49	24	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	49	25	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	49	26	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	49	27	outlet	outlet	NOUN
ihlr-16471	49	28	side	side	NOUN
ihlr-16471	49	29	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	49	30	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	49	31	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	49	32	connected	connect	VERB
ihlr-16471	49	33	directly	directly	ADV
ihlr-16471	49	34	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	49	35	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	49	36	aorta	aorta	NOUN
ihlr-16471	49	37	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	50	1	once	once	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	50	2	blood	blood	NOUN
ihlr-16471	50	3	flows	flow	VERB
ihlr-16471	50	4	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	50	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	50	6	outlet	outlet	NOUN
ihlr-16471	50	7	side	side	NOUN
ihlr-16471	50	8	into	into	ADP
ihlr-16471	50	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	50	10	aorta	aorta	NOUN
ihlr-16471	50	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	50	12	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	50	13	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	50	14	dispersed	disperse	VERB
ihlr-16471	50	15	throughout	throughout	ADP
ihlr-16471	50	16	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	50	17	body	body	NOUN
ihlr-16471	50	18	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	51	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	51	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	51	3	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	51	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	51	5	pump	pump	NOUN
ihlr-16471	51	6	body	body	NOUN
ihlr-16471	51	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	51	8	both	both	DET
ihlr-16471	51	9	ofthe	ofthe	VERB
ihlr-16471	51	10	major	major	ADJ
ihlr-16471	51	11	tubes	tube	NOUN
ihlr-16471	51	12	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	51	13	connected	connect	VERB
ihlr-16471	51	14	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	51	15	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	51	16	circle	circle	NOUN
ihlr-16471	51	17	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	51	18	shaped	shape	VERB
ihlr-16471	51	19	pump	pump	NOUN
ihlr-16471	51	20	housing	housing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	51	21	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	51	22	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	51	23	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	51	24	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	51	25	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	51	26	tube	tube	NOUN
ihlr-16471	51	27	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	51	28	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	51	29	connected	connect	VERB
ihlr-16471	51	30	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	52	1	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	52	2	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	52	3	tube	tube	NOUN
ihlr-16471	52	4	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	52	5	designed	design	VERB
ihlr-16471	52	6	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	52	7	exit	exit	VERB
ihlr-16471	52	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	52	9	body	body	NOUN
ihlr-16471	52	10	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	52	11	connect	connect	VERB
ihlr-16471	52	12	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	52	13	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	52	14	air	air	NOUN
ihlr-16471	52	15	compressor	compressor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	52	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	52	17	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	52	18	forces	force	VERB
ihlr-16471	52	19	air	air	NOUN
ihlr-16471	52	20	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	52	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	52	22	tube	tube	NOUN
ihlr-16471	52	23	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	52	24	into	into	ADP
ihlr-16471	52	25	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	52	26	pump	pump	NOUN
ihlr-16471	52	27	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	52	28	thereby	thereby	ADV
ihlr-16471	52	29	assisting	assist	VERB
ihlr-16471	52	30	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	52	31	heart	heart	NOUN
ihlr-16471	52	32	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	52	33	8	8	NUM
ihlr-16471	52	34	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	53	1	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	53	2	myocardial	myocardial	ADJ
ihlr-16471	53	3	infarction	infarction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	53	4	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	53	5	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	53	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	53	7	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	53	8	term	term	NOUN
ihlr-16471	53	9	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	53	10	heart	heart	NOUN
ihlr-16471	53	11	attack	attack	NOUN
ihlr-16471	53	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	54	1	taber	taber	PROPN
ihlr-16471	54	2	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	54	3	cyclopedic	cyclopedic	ADJ
ihlr-16471	54	4	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	54	5	dictionary	dictionary	PROPN
ihlr-16471	54	6	defines	define	VERB
ihlr-16471	54	7	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	54	8	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	54	9	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	54	10	[	[	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	54	11	d]evelopment	d]evelopment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	54	12	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	54	13	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	54	14	infarct	infarct	NOUN
ihlr-16471	54	15	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	54	16	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	54	17	myocardium	myocardium	NOUN
ihlr-16471	54	18	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	54	19	usually	usually	ADV
ihlr-16471	54	20	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	54	21	result	result	NOUN
ihlr-16471	54	22	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	54	23	myocardial	myocardial	ADJ
ihlr-16471	54	24	ischemia	ischemia	NOUN
ihlr-16471	54	25	following	follow	VERB
ihlr-16471	54	26	occlusion	occlusion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	54	27	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	54	28	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	54	29	coronary	coronary	ADJ
ihlr-16471	54	30	artery	artery	NOUN
ihlr-16471	54	31	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	54	32	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	55	1	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	55	2	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
ihlr-16471	55	3	include	include	VERB
ihlr-16471	55	4	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	55	5	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	55	6	p]ain	p]ain	VERB
ihlr-16471	55	7	similar	similar	ADJ
ihlr-16471	55	8	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	55	9	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	55	10	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	55	11	angina	angina	PROPN
ihlr-16471	55	12	pectoris	pectoris	PROPN
ihlr-16471	55	13	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	55	14	shock	shock	NOUN
ihlr-16471	55	15	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	55	16	cardiac	cardiac	ADJ
ihlr-16471	55	17	failure	failure	NOUN
ihlr-16471	55	18	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	55	19	arrhythmia	arrhythmia	NOUN
ihlr-16471	55	20	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	55	21	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	55	22	frequently	frequently	ADV
ihlr-16471	55	23	sudden	sudden	ADJ
ihlr-16471	55	24	death	death	NOUN
ihlr-16471	55	25	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	55	26	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	56	1	taber	taber	PROPN
ihlr-16471	56	2	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	56	3	cyclopedic	cyclopedic	ADJ
ihlr-16471	56	4	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	56	5	dictionary	dictionary	ADJ
ihlr-16471	56	6	m-80	m-80	PROPN
ihlr-16471	56	7	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	56	8	clayton	clayton	PROPN
ihlr-16471	56	9	l.	l.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	56	10	thomas	thomas	PROPN
ihlr-16471	56	11	ed	ed	PROPN
ihlr-16471	56	12	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	56	13	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	56	14	13th	13th	NOUN
ihlr-16471	56	15	ed	ed	NOUN
ihlr-16471	56	16	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	56	17	1973	1973	NUM
ihlr-16471	56	18	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	56	19	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	57	1	9	9	X
ihlr-16471	57	2	.	.	X
ihlr-16471	57	3	thoratec	thoratec	ADJ
ihlr-16471	57	4	corporation	corporation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	57	5	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	57	6	formerly	formerly	ADV
ihlr-16471	57	7	known	know	VERB
ihlr-16471	57	8	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	57	9	thermo	thermo	NOUN
ihlr-16471	57	10	cardiosystems	cardiosystems	PROPN
ihlr-16471	57	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	57	12	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	57	13	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	57	14	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	57	15	barbara	barbara	PROPN
ihlr-16471	57	16	hom	hom	X
ihlr-16471	57	17	brought	bring	VERB
ihlr-16471	57	18	suit	suit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	57	19	against	against	ADP
ihlr-16471	57	20	thoratec	thoratec	NOUN
ihlr-16471	57	21	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	57	22	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	57	23	middle	middle	PROPN
ihlr-16471	57	24	district	district	PROPN
ihlr-16471	57	25	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	57	26	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	57	27	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ihlr-16471	57	28	following	follow	VERB
ihlr-16471	57	29	her	her	PRON
ihlr-16471	57	30	husband	husband	NOUN
ihlr-16471	57	31	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	57	32	death	death	NOUN
ihlr-16471	57	33	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	57	34	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	57	35	named	name	VERB
ihlr-16471	57	36	defendant	defendant	NOUN
ihlr-16471	57	37	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	57	38	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	57	39	thermo	thermo	NOUN
ihlr-16471	57	40	cardiosystems	cardiosystem	NOUN
ihlr-16471	57	41	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	57	42	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	57	43	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	57	44	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	58	1	hom	hom	X
ihlr-16471	59	1	v.	v.	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	59	2	thoratec	thoratec	PROPN
ihlr-16471	59	3	corp	corp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	59	4	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	59	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	59	6	299	299	NUM
ihlr-16471	59	7	f.supp.2d	f.supp.2d	NUM
ihlr-16471	59	8	381	381	NUM
ihlr-16471	59	9	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	59	10	m.d	m.d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	59	11	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	59	12	penn	penn	PROPN
ihlr-16471	59	13	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	59	14	2002	2002	NUM
ihlr-16471	59	15	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	59	16	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	60	1	10	10	NUM
ihlr-16471	60	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	61	1	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	61	2	lv	lv	PROPN
ihlr-16471	61	3	ad	ad	NOUN
ihlr-16471	61	4	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	61	5	stands	stand	VERB
ihlr-16471	61	6	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	61	7	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	61	8	left	leave	VERB
ihlr-16471	61	9	ventricular	ventricular	ADJ
ihlr-16471	61	10	assist	assist	NOUN
ihlr-16471	61	11	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	61	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	61	13	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	62	1	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	62	2	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	62	3	worth	worth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	62	4	mentioning	mention	VERB
ihlr-16471	62	5	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	62	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	62	7	heartmate	heartmate	PROPN
ihlr-16471	62	8	lv	lv	PROPN
ihlr-16471	62	9	ad	ad	NOUN
ihlr-16471	62	10	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	62	11	pre	pre	VERB
ihlr-16471	62	12	-	-	VERB
ihlr-16471	62	13	assembled	assemble	VERB
ihlr-16471	62	14	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	62	15	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	62	16	arrives	arrive	VERB
ihlr-16471	62	17	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	62	18	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	62	19	surgeon	surgeon	NOUN
ihlr-16471	62	20	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	62	21	no	no	DET
ihlr-16471	62	22	further	further	ADJ
ihlr-16471	62	23	assembly	assembly	NOUN
ihlr-16471	62	24	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	62	25	required	require	VERB
ihlr-16471	62	26	before	before	ADP
ihlr-16471	62	27	implantation	implantation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	62	28	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	63	1	hom	hom	INTJ
ihlr-16471	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	63	3	376	376	NUM
ihlr-16471	63	4	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	63	5	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	63	6	164	164	NUM
ihlr-16471	63	7	n.3	n.3	NOUN
ihlr-16471	63	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	64	1	234	234	NUM
ihlr-16471	64	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
ihlr-16471	64	3	health	health	PROPN
ihlr-16471	64	4	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	64	5	review	review	NOUN
ihlr-16471	64	6	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	64	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ihlr-16471	64	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	65	1	3:231	3:231	NUM
ihlr-16471	65	2	circulation	circulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	65	3	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	65	4	blood	blood	NOUN
ihlr-16471	65	5	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	65	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	65	7	ventricle	ventricle	NOUN
ihlr-16471	65	8	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	65	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	65	10	aorta	aorta	NOUN
ihlr-16471	65	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	65	12	via	via	ADP
ihlr-16471	65	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	65	14	two	two	NUM
ihlr-16471	65	15	major	major	ADJ
ihlr-16471	65	16	tubes	tube	NOUN
ihlr-16471	65	17	already	already	ADV
ihlr-16471	65	18	described	describe	VERB
ihlr-16471	65	19	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	66	1	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	66	2	may	may	PROPN
ihlr-16471	66	3	3	3	NUM
ihlr-16471	66	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	66	5	1998	1998	NUM
ihlr-16471	66	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	66	7	hom	hom	X
ihlr-16471	66	8	began	begin	VERB
ihlr-16471	66	9	experiencing	experience	VERB
ihlr-16471	66	10	problems	problem	NOUN
ihlr-16471	66	11	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	66	12	his	his	PRON
ihlr-16471	66	13	heartmate	heartmate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	66	14	lv	lv	PROPN
ihlr-16471	66	15	ad	ad	NOUN
ihlr-16471	66	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	66	17	evidenced	evidence	VERB
ihlr-16471	66	18	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	66	19	bleeding	bleed	VERB
ihlr-16471	66	20	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	66	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	66	22	location	location	NOUN
ihlr-16471	66	23	where	where	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	66	24	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	66	25	air	air	NOUN
ihlr-16471	66	26	compressor	compressor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	66	27	tube	tube	NOUN
ihlr-16471	66	28	exited	exit	VERB
ihlr-16471	66	29	his	his	PRON
ihlr-16471	66	30	body	body	NOUN
ihlr-16471	66	31	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	67	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ihlr-16471	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	67	3	he	he	PRON
ihlr-16471	67	4	returned	return	VERB
ihlr-16471	67	5	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	67	6	hershey	hershey	PROPN
ihlr-16471	67	7	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	67	8	center	center	NOUN
ihlr-16471	67	9	where	where	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	67	10	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	67	11	experienced	experienced	ADJ
ihlr-16471	67	12	cardiothoracic	cardiothoracic	NOUN
ihlr-16471	67	13	surgeon	surgeon	NOUN
ihlr-16471	67	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	67	15	dr	dr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	67	16	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	67	17	benjamin	benjamin	PROPN
ihlr-16471	67	18	sun	sun	PROPN
ihlr-16471	67	19	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	67	20	performed	perform	VERB
ihlr-16471	67	21	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
ihlr-16471	67	22	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ihlr-16471	67	23	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	67	24	determine	determine	VERB
ihlr-16471	67	25	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	67	26	source	source	NOUN
ihlr-16471	67	27	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	67	28	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	67	29	problem	problem	NOUN
ihlr-16471	67	30	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	68	1	upon	upon	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	68	2	closely	closely	ADV
ihlr-16471	68	3	examining	examine	VERB
ihlr-16471	68	4	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	68	5	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	68	6	heartmate	heartmate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	68	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	68	8	dr	dr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	68	9	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	68	10	sun	sun	PROPN
ihlr-16471	68	11	discovered	discover	VERB
ihlr-16471	68	12	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	68	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	68	14	outlet	outlet	NOUN
ihlr-16471	68	15	tube	tube	NOUN
ihlr-16471	68	16	had	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	68	17	become	become	VERB
ihlr-16471	68	18	disconnected	disconnected	ADJ
ihlr-16471	68	19	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	68	20	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	68	21	pump	pump	NOUN
ihlr-16471	68	22	housing	housing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	68	23	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	68	24	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	68	25	point	point	NOUN
ihlr-16471	68	26	known	know	VERB
ihlr-16471	68	27	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	68	28	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	68	29	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	68	30	elbow	elbow	NOUN
ihlr-16471	68	31	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	68	32	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	69	1	designed	design	VERB
ihlr-16471	69	2	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	69	3	connect	connect	VERB
ihlr-16471	69	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	69	5	outlet	outlet	NOUN
ihlr-16471	69	6	pump	pump	NOUN
ihlr-16471	69	7	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	69	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	69	9	pump	pump	NOUN
ihlr-16471	69	10	housing	housing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	69	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	69	12	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	69	13	elbow	elbow	NOUN
ihlr-16471	69	14	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	69	15	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	69	16	integral	integral	ADJ
ihlr-16471	69	17	part	part	NOUN
ihlr-16471	69	18	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	69	19	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	69	20	fully	fully	ADV
ihlr-16471	69	21	functioning	functioning	ADJ
ihlr-16471	69	22	heartmate	heartmate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	69	23	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	70	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	70	2	hom	hom	NOUN
ihlr-16471	70	3	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	70	4	case	case	NOUN
ihlr-16471	70	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	70	6	however	however	ADV
ihlr-16471	70	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	70	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	70	9	screw	screw	NOUN
ihlr-16471	70	10	ring	ring	NOUN
ihlr-16471	70	11	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	70	12	connected	connect	VERB
ihlr-16471	70	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	70	14	elbow	elbow	NOUN
ihlr-16471	70	15	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	70	16	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	70	17	pump	pump	NOUN
ihlr-16471	70	18	housing	housing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	70	19	had	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	70	20	become	become	VERB
ihlr-16471	70	21	disconnected	disconnected	ADJ
ihlr-16471	70	22	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	70	23	thus	thus	ADV
ihlr-16471	70	24	disrupting	disrupt	VERB
ihlr-16471	70	25	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	70	26	flow	flow	NOUN
ihlr-16471	70	27	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	70	28	blood	blood	NOUN
ihlr-16471	70	29	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	70	30	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	70	31	heartmate	heartmate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	70	32	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	71	1	although	although	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	71	2	dr	dr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	71	3	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	71	4	sun	sun	PROPN
ihlr-16471	71	5	immediately	immediately	ADV
ihlr-16471	71	6	attempted	attempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	71	7	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	71	8	reconnect	reconnect	VERB
ihlr-16471	71	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	71	10	elbow	elbow	NOUN
ihlr-16471	71	11	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	71	12	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	71	13	pump	pump	NOUN
ihlr-16471	71	14	housing	housing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	71	15	using	use	VERB
ihlr-16471	71	16	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	71	17	metal	metal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	71	18	wire	wire	NOUN
ihlr-16471	71	19	instead	instead	ADV
ihlr-16471	71	20	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	71	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	71	22	screw	screw	NOUN
ihlr-16471	71	23	ring	ring	NOUN
ihlr-16471	71	24	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	71	25	he	he	PRON
ihlr-16471	71	26	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	71	27	unable	unable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	71	28	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	71	29	save	save	VERB
ihlr-16471	71	30	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	71	31	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	71	32	life	life	NOUN
ihlr-16471	71	33	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	72	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	72	2	disconnection	disconnection	NOUN
ihlr-16471	72	3	had	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	72	4	allowed	allow	VERB
ihlr-16471	72	5	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	72	6	air	air	NOUN
ihlr-16471	72	7	embolus11	embolus11	NOUN
ihlr-16471	72	8	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	72	9	travel	travel	VERB
ihlr-16471	72	10	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	72	11	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	72	12	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	72	13	brain	brain	NOUN
ihlr-16471	72	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	72	15	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	72	16	caused	cause	VERB
ihlr-16471	72	17	him	he	PRON
ihlr-16471	72	18	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	72	19	suffer	suffer	VERB
ihlr-16471	72	20	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	72	21	fatal	fatal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	72	22	brain	brain	NOUN
ihlr-16471	72	23	hemorrhage	hemorrhage	NOUN
ihlr-16471	72	24	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	73	1	he	he	PRON
ihlr-16471	73	2	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	73	3	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
ihlr-16471	73	4	dead	dead	ADJ
ihlr-16471	73	5	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	73	6	may	may	PROPN
ihlr-16471	73	7	8	8	NUM
ihlr-16471	73	8	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	73	9	1998	1998	NUM
ihlr-16471	73	10	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	74	1	b.	b.	VERB
ihlr-16471	75	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	75	2	trial	trial	NOUN
ihlr-16471	75	3	following	follow	VERB
ihlr-16471	75	4	her	her	PRON
ihlr-16471	75	5	husband	husband	NOUN
ihlr-16471	75	6	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	75	7	death	death	NOUN
ihlr-16471	75	8	caused	cause	VERB
ihlr-16471	75	9	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	75	10	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	75	11	poorly	poorly	ADV
ihlr-16471	75	12	constructed	construct	VERB
ihlr-16471	75	13	heartmate	heartmate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	75	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	75	15	barbara	barbara	PROPN
ihlr-16471	75	16	horn	horn	PROPN
ihlr-16471	75	17	brought	bring	VERB
ihlr-16471	75	18	suit	suit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	75	19	against	against	ADP
ihlr-16471	75	20	thoratec	thoratec	ADJ
ihlr-16471	75	21	corporation	corporation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	75	22	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	75	23	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	75	24	middle	middle	PROPN
ihlr-16471	75	25	district	district	PROPN
ihlr-16471	75	26	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	75	27	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	75	28	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ihlr-16471	75	29	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	75	30	alleging	allege	VERB
ihlr-16471	75	31	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	75	32	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	75	33	negligence	negligence	NOUN
ihlr-16471	75	34	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	75	35	strict	strict	ADJ
ihlr-16471	75	36	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	75	37	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	75	38	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	75	39	breach	breach	VERB
ihlr-16471	75	40	ofwarranty.12	ofwarranty.12	NOUN
ihlr-16471	75	41	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	75	42	response	response	NOUN
ihlr-16471	75	43	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	75	44	thoratec	thoratec	NOUN
ihlr-16471	75	45	moved	move	VERB
ihlr-16471	75	46	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	75	47	summary	summary	NOUN
ihlr-16471	75	48	judgment	judgment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	75	49	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	75	50	arguing	argue	VERB
ihlr-16471	75	51	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	75	52	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	75	53	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	75	54	hom	hom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	75	55	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	75	56	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	75	57	were	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	75	58	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	75	59	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	75	60	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	75	61	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	75	62	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	75	63	a	a	NOUN
ihlr-16471	75	64	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	75	65	11	11	NUM
ihlr-16471	75	66	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	76	1	taber	taber	PROPN
ihlr-16471	76	2	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	76	3	cyclopedic	cyclopedic	ADJ
ihlr-16471	76	4	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	76	5	dictionary	dictionary	PROPN
ihlr-16471	76	6	defines	define	NOUN
ihlr-16471	76	7	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	76	8	embolus	embolus	ADJ
ihlr-16471	76	9	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	76	10	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	76	11	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	76	12	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	76	13	a	a	X
ihlr-16471	76	14	]	]	X
ihlr-16471	76	15	mass	mass	NOUN
ihlr-16471	76	16	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	76	17	undissolved	undissolve	VERB
ihlr-16471	76	18	matter	matter	NOUN
ihlr-16471	76	19	present	present	ADJ
ihlr-16471	76	20	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	76	21	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	76	22	blood	blood	NOUN
ihlr-16471	76	23	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	76	24	lymphatic	lymphatic	ADJ
ihlr-16471	76	25	vessel	vessel	NOUN
ihlr-16471	76	26	brought	bring	VERB
ihlr-16471	76	27	there	there	ADV
ihlr-16471	76	28	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	76	29	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	76	30	blood	blood	NOUN
ihlr-16471	76	31	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	76	32	lymph	lymph	NOUN
ihlr-16471	76	33	current	current	NOUN
ihlr-16471	76	34	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	77	1	emboli	emboli	PROPN
ihlr-16471	77	2	may	may	AUX
ihlr-16471	77	3	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	77	4	solid	solid	ADJ
ihlr-16471	77	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	77	6	liquid	liquid	ADJ
ihlr-16471	77	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	77	8	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	77	9	gaseous	gaseous	ADJ
ihlr-16471	77	10	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	78	1	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	78	2	emboli	emboli	NOUN
ihlr-16471	78	3	may	may	AUX
ihlr-16471	78	4	consist	consist	VERB
ihlr-16471	78	5	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	78	6	bits	bit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	78	7	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	78	8	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ihlr-16471	78	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	78	10	tumor	tumor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	78	11	cells	cell	NOUN
ihlr-16471	78	12	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	78	13	globules	globule	NOUN
ihlr-16471	78	14	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	78	15	fat	fat	ADJ
ihlr-16471	78	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	78	17	air	air	NOUN
ihlr-16471	78	18	bubbles	bubble	NOUN
ihlr-16471	78	19	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	78	20	clumps	clump	NOUN
ihlr-16471	78	21	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	78	22	bacteria	bacteria	NOUN
ihlr-16471	78	23	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	78	24	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	78	25	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ihlr-16471	78	26	bodies	body	NOUN
ihlr-16471	78	27	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	78	28	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	78	29	bullets	bullet	NOUN
ihlr-16471	78	30	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	79	1	emboli	embolus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	79	2	may	may	AUX
ihlr-16471	79	3	arise	arise	VERB
ihlr-16471	79	4	within	within	ADP
ihlr-16471	79	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	79	6	body	body	NOUN
ihlr-16471	79	7	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	79	8	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	79	9	may	may	AUX
ihlr-16471	79	10	gain	gain	VERB
ihlr-16471	79	11	entrance	entrance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	79	12	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	79	13	without	without	ADP
ihlr-16471	79	14	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	80	1	occlusion	occlusion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	80	2	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	80	3	vessels	vessel	NOUN
ihlr-16471	80	4	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	80	5	emboli	embolus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	80	6	usually	usually	ADV
ihlr-16471	80	7	results	result	VERB
ihlr-16471	80	8	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	80	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	80	10	development	development	NOUN
ihlr-16471	80	11	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	80	12	infarcts	infarct	NOUN
ihlr-16471	80	13	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	81	1	taber	taber	PROPN
ihlr-16471	81	2	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	81	3	cyclopedic	cyclopedic	ADJ
ihlr-16471	81	4	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	81	5	dictionary	dictionary	NOUN
ihlr-16471	81	6	e-19	e-19	PROPN
ihlr-16471	81	7	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	81	8	clayton	clayton	PROPN
ihlr-16471	81	9	l.	l.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	81	10	thomas	thomas	PROPN
ihlr-16471	82	1	ed	ed	PROPN
ihlr-16471	82	2	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	82	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	82	4	13th	13th	NOUN
ihlr-16471	82	5	ed	ed	NOUN
ihlr-16471	82	6	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	82	7	1973	1973	NUM
ihlr-16471	82	8	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	82	9	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	83	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ihlr-16471	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	83	3	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	83	4	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	83	5	air	air	NOUN
ihlr-16471	83	6	embolus	embolus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	83	7	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	83	8	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	83	9	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	83	10	[	[	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	83	11	a]n	a]n	NOUN
ihlr-16471	83	12	air	air	NOUN
ihlr-16471	83	13	bubble	bubble	NOUN
ihlr-16471	83	14	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	83	15	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	83	16	veins	vein	NOUN
ihlr-16471	83	17	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	83	18	right	right	ADJ
ihlr-16471	83	19	atrium	atrium	NOUN
ihlr-16471	83	20	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	83	21	ventricle	ventricle	NOUN
ihlr-16471	83	22	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	83	23	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	83	24	capillaries	capillary	NOUN
ihlr-16471	83	25	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	83	26	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	84	1	taber'scyclopedicmedicaldictionary	taber'scyclopedicmedicaldictionary	PROPN
ihlr-16471	84	2	e-19	e-19	PROPN
ihlr-16471	84	3	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	84	4	clayton	clayton	PROPN
ihlr-16471	84	5	l.	l.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	84	6	thomased	thomase	VERB
ihlr-16471	84	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	84	8	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	85	1	13th	13th	NOUN
ihlr-16471	85	2	ed	ed	NOUN
ihlr-16471	85	3	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	86	1	1973	1973	NUM
ihlr-16471	86	2	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	86	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	87	1	12	12	NUM
ihlr-16471	87	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	88	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
ihlr-16471	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	88	3	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	88	4	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	88	5	horn	horn	PROPN
ihlr-16471	88	6	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	88	7	negligence	negligence	NOUN
ihlr-16471	88	8	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	88	9	included	include	VERB
ihlr-16471	88	10	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	88	11	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	88	12	1	1	X
ihlr-16471	88	13	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	88	14	failure	failure	NOUN
ihlr-16471	88	15	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	88	16	test	test	VERB
ihlr-16471	88	17	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	88	18	study	study	VERB
ihlr-16471	88	19	adequately	adequately	ADV
ihlr-16471	88	20	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	88	21	heartmate	heartmate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	88	22	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	88	23	2	2	X
ihlr-16471	88	24	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	88	25	failure	failure	NOUN
ihlr-16471	88	26	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	88	27	provide	provide	VERB
ihlr-16471	88	28	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	88	29	warnings	warning	NOUN
ihlr-16471	88	30	regarding	regard	VERB
ihlr-16471	88	31	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	88	32	possibility	possibility	NOUN
ihlr-16471	88	33	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	88	34	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	88	35	screw	screw	NOUN
ihlr-16471	88	36	ring	ring	NOUN
ihlr-16471	88	37	may	may	AUX
ihlr-16471	88	38	disconnect	disconnect	VERB
ihlr-16471	88	39	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	88	40	3	3	X
ihlr-16471	88	41	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	88	42	failure	failure	NOUN
ihlr-16471	88	43	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	88	44	provide	provide	VERB
ihlr-16471	88	45	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	88	46	instructions	instruction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	88	47	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	88	48	physicians	physician	NOUN
ihlr-16471	88	49	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	88	50	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	88	51	4	4	X
ihlr-16471	88	52	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	88	53	failure	failure	NOUN
ihlr-16471	88	54	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	88	55	use	use	VERB
ihlr-16471	88	56	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	88	57	suture	suture	NOUN
ihlr-16471	88	58	material	material	NOUN
ihlr-16471	88	59	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	88	60	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	89	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ihlr-16471	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	89	3	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	89	4	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	89	5	hom	hom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	89	6	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	89	7	strict	strict	ADJ
ihlr-16471	89	8	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	89	9	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	89	10	included	include	VERB
ihlr-16471	89	11	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	89	12	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	89	13	1	1	X
ihlr-16471	89	14	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	89	15	failure	failure	NOUN
ihlr-16471	89	16	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	89	17	use	use	VERB
ihlr-16471	89	18	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	89	19	good	good	ADJ
ihlr-16471	89	20	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	89	21	practices	practice	NOUN
ihlr-16471	89	22	'	'	PART
ihlr-16471	89	23	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	89	24	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	89	25	2	2	X
ihlr-16471	89	26	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	89	27	failure	failure	NOUN
ihlr-16471	89	28	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	89	29	provide	provide	VERB
ihlr-16471	89	30	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	89	31	warnings	warning	NOUN
ihlr-16471	89	32	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	89	33	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	90	1	finally	finally	ADV
ihlr-16471	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	90	3	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	90	4	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	90	5	hom	hom	NOUN
ihlr-16471	90	6	specifically	specifically	ADV
ihlr-16471	90	7	alleged	allege	VERB
ihlr-16471	90	8	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	90	9	thoratec	thoratec	NOUN
ihlr-16471	90	10	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	90	11	breached	breach	VERB
ihlr-16471	90	12	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	90	13	implied	imply	VERB
ihlr-16471	90	14	warranties	warranty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	90	15	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	90	16	merchantability	merchantability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	90	17	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	90	18	fitness	fitness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	90	19	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	90	20	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	91	1	hom	hom	X
ihlr-16471	91	2	v.	v.	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	91	3	thermo	thermo	NOUN
ihlr-16471	91	4	cardiosystems	cardiosystems	PROPN
ihlr-16471	91	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	91	6	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	91	7	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	91	8	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	91	9	229	229	NUM
ihlr-16471	91	10	f.	f.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	91	11	supp	supp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	91	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	92	1	2d	2d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	92	2	381	381	NUM
ihlr-16471	92	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	92	4	385	385	NUM
ihlr-16471	92	5	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	92	6	m.d	m.d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	92	7	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	92	8	pa	pa	PROPN
ihlr-16471	92	9	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	92	10	2002	2002	NUM
ihlr-16471	92	11	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	92	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	93	1	2006	2006	NUM
ihlr-16471	93	2	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	93	3	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	93	4	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	93	5	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	93	6	contrived	contrived	ADJ
ihlr-16471	93	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	93	8	?	?	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	94	1	235	235	NUM
ihlr-16471	94	2	ofthe	ofthe	ADJ
ihlr-16471	94	3	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	94	4	food	food	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	94	6	drug	drug	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	94	8	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	94	9	cosmeticsact	cosmeticsact	ADJ
ihlr-16471	94	10	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	94	11	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	94	12	fdca").13	fdca").13	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	13	according	accord	VERB
ihlr-16471	94	14	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	15	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	94	16	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	17	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	18	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	94	19	fdca	fdca	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	20	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	94	21	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	94	22	n]o	n]o	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	23	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	24	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	94	25	political	political	ADJ
ihlr-16471	94	26	subdivision	subdivision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	27	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	28	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	94	29	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	30	may	may	AUX
ihlr-16471	94	31	establish	establish	VERB
ihlr-16471	94	32	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	94	33	continue	continue	VERB
ihlr-16471	94	34	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	35	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	36	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	37	respect	respect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	38	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	39	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	94	40	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	41	intended	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	94	42	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	43	human	human	ADJ
ihlr-16471	94	44	use	use	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	45	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	94	46	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	47	{	{	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	94	48	i	i	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	49	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	94	50	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	94	51	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	94	52	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	94	53	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	54	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	94	55	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	94	56	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	57	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	58	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	59	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	94	60	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	94	61	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	62	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	94	63	under	under	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	64	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	94	65	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	94	66	fdca	fdca	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	67	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	94	68	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	69	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	94	70	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	71	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	94	72	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	94	73	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	94	74	2	2	X
ihlr-16471	94	75	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	94	76	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	94	77	relates	relate	VERB
ihlr-16471	94	78	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	79	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	94	80	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	81	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	94	82	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	83	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	84	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	94	85	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	86	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	94	87	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	88	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	94	89	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	94	90	matter	matter	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	91	included	include	VERB
ihlr-16471	94	92	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	93	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	94	94	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	95	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	94	96	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	97	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	94	98	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	99	under	under	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	100	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	94	101	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	94	102	fdca].14	fdca].14	ADJ
ihlr-16471	94	103	thoratec	thoratec	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	104	argued	argue	VERB
ihlr-16471	94	105	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	94	106	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	94	107	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	108	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	94	109	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	110	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	111	claim	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	112	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	94	113	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	94	114	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	115	those	those	PRON
ihlr-16471	94	116	set	set	VERB
ihlr-16471	94	117	forth	forth	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	118	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	119	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	94	120	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	94	121	hom	hom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	94	122	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	94	123	complaint	complaint	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	124	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	94	125	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	94	126	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	94	127	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	128	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	129	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	94	130	heartmate	heartmate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	131	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	94	132	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	94	133	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	94	134	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	94	135	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	136	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	94	137	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	94	138	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	139	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	140	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	141	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	94	142	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	94	143	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	94	144	already	already	ADV
ihlr-16471	94	145	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	94	146	upon	upon	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	94	147	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	94	148	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	94	149	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	94	150	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	94	151	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	95	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
ihlr-16471	95	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	95	3	thoratec	thoratec	NOUN
ihlr-16471	95	4	argued	argue	VERB
ihlr-16471	95	5	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	95	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	95	7	express	express	ADJ
ihlr-16471	95	8	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	95	9	provision	provision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	95	10	contained	contain	VERB
ihlr-16471	95	11	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	95	12	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	95	13	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	95	14	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	95	15	entitled	entitle	VERB
ihlr-16471	95	16	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	95	17	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	95	18	summary	summary	VERB
ihlr-16471	95	19	judgment	judgment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	95	20	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	96	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	96	2	response	response	NOUN
ihlr-16471	96	3	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	96	4	thoratec	thoratec	NOUN
ihlr-16471	96	5	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	96	6	motion	motion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	96	7	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	96	8	summary	summary	NOUN
ihlr-16471	96	9	judgment	judgment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	96	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	96	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	96	12	middle	middle	PROPN
ihlr-16471	96	13	district	district	PROPN
ihlr-16471	96	14	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	96	15	ofpennsylvania	ofpennsylvania	PROPN
ihlr-16471	96	16	agreed	agree	VERB
ihlr-16471	96	17	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	96	18	thoratec	thoratec	NOUN
ihlr-16471	96	19	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	96	20	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ihlr-16471	96	21	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	96	22	granted	grant	VERB
ihlr-16471	96	23	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	96	24	motion	motion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	96	25	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	97	1	basing	base	VERB
ihlr-16471	97	2	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	97	3	decision	decision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	97	4	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	97	5	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	97	6	close	close	ADJ
ihlr-16471	97	7	reading	reading	NOUN
ihlr-16471	97	8	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	97	9	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	97	10	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	97	11	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	97	12	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	97	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	97	14	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	97	15	declared	declare	VERB
ihlr-16471	97	16	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	97	17	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	97	18	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	97	19	t]he	t]he	ADV
ihlr-16471	97	20	key	key	ADJ
ihlr-16471	97	21	...	...	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	97	22	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	97	23	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	97	24	focus	focus	VERB
ihlr-16471	97	25	first	first	ADV
ihlr-16471	97	26	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	97	27	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	97	28	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ihlr-16471	97	29	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	97	30	applicability	applicability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	97	31	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	97	32	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	97	33	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	97	34	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	97	35	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	97	36	second	second	ADJ
ihlr-16471	97	37	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	97	38	if	if	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	97	39	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ihlr-16471	97	40	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	97	41	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	97	42	whether	whether	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	97	43	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	97	44	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	97	45	claim	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	97	46	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	97	47	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	97	48	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	97	49	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	97	50	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	97	51	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	97	52	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	97	53	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	97	54	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	97	55	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	97	56	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	98	1	"15	"15	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	99	1	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	99	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	99	3	heartmate	heartmate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	99	4	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	99	5	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	99	6	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	99	7	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	99	8	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	99	9	verified	verify	VERB
ihlr-16471	99	10	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	99	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	99	12	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	99	13	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	99	14	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
ihlr-16471	99	15	pre	pre	ADJ
ihlr-16471	99	16	-	-	ADJ
ihlr-16471	99	17	market	market	ADJ
ihlr-16471	99	18	approval	approval	NOUN
ihlr-16471	99	19	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	99	20	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	99	21	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	99	22	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	99	23	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	99	24	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	99	25	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	99	26	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	99	27	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	99	28	decided	decide	VERB
ihlr-16471	99	29	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	99	30	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	99	31	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	99	32	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	99	33	had	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	99	34	been	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	99	35	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	99	36	upon	upon	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	99	37	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	99	38	heartmate	heartmate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	99	39	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	99	40	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	99	41	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	99	42	no	no	DET
ihlr-16471	99	43	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	99	44	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	99	45	could	could	AUX
ihlr-16471	99	46	add	add	VERB
ihlr-16471	99	47	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	99	48	differ	differ	VERB
ihlr-16471	99	49	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	100	1	16	16	NUM
ihlr-16471	101	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	101	2	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	101	3	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	101	4	next	next	ADJ
ihlr-16471	101	5	task	task	NOUN
ihlr-16471	101	6	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	101	7	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	101	8	determine	determine	VERB
ihlr-16471	101	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	101	10	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	101	11	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	101	12	hom	hom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	101	13	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	101	14	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	101	15	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	101	16	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	101	17	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	101	18	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	101	19	represented	represent	VERB
ihlr-16471	101	20	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	101	21	attempt	attempt	NOUN
ihlr-16471	101	22	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	101	23	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	101	24	additional	additional	ADJ
ihlr-16471	101	25	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	101	26	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	101	27	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	101	28	upon	upon	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	101	29	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	101	30	heartmate	heartmate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	101	31	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	102	1	reasoning	reason	VERB
ihlr-16471	102	2	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	102	3	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	102	4	most	most	ADJ
ihlr-16471	102	5	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	102	6	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	102	7	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	102	8	hom	hom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	102	9	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	102	10	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	102	11	related	relate	VERB
ihlr-16471	102	12	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	102	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	102	14	design	design	NOUN
ihlr-16471	102	15	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	102	16	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	102	17	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	102	18	heartmate	heartmate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	102	19	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	102	20	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	102	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	102	22	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	102	23	had	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	102	24	already	already	ADV
ihlr-16471	102	25	addressed	address	VERB
ihlr-16471	102	26	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	102	27	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	102	28	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	102	29	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	102	30	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	102	31	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	102	32	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	102	33	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	102	34	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	102	35	concluded	conclude	VERB
ihlr-16471	102	36	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	102	37	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	102	38	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	102	39	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	102	40	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	102	41	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	102	42	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	102	43	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	102	44	issue	issue	NOUN
ihlr-16471	102	45	were	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	102	46	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	102	47	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	102	48	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	102	49	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	102	50	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	102	51	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	102	52	declaring	declare	VERB
ihlr-16471	102	53	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	102	54	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	102	55	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	102	56	a]ny	a]ny	X
ihlr-16471	102	57	judgment	judgment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	102	58	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	102	59	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	102	60	heartmate	heartmate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	102	61	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	102	62	unsafe	unsafe	ADJ
ihlr-16471	102	63	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	102	64	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ihlr-16471	102	65	substandard	substandard	ADJ
ihlr-16471	102	66	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	102	67	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	102	68	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	102	69	direct	direct	ADJ
ihlr-16471	102	70	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ihlr-16471	102	71	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	102	72	i.e.	i.e.	X
ihlr-16471	102	73	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	102	74	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	102	75	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	102	76	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	102	77	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	102	78	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	102	79	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	102	80	determination	determination	NOUN
ihlr-16471	102	81	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	102	82	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	102	83	product	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	102	84	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	102	85	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	102	86	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	102	87	use	use	NOUN
ihlr-16471	102	88	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	103	1	"17	"17	PROPN
ihlr-16471	103	2	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
ihlr-16471	103	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	103	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	103	5	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	103	6	granted	grant	VERB
ihlr-16471	103	7	thoratec	thoratec	NOUN
ihlr-16471	103	8	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	103	9	motion	motion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	103	10	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	103	11	summary	summary	NOUN
ihlr-16471	103	12	judgment	judgment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	103	13	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	104	1	13	13	NUM
ihlr-16471	104	2	.	.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	104	3	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	104	4	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
ihlr-16471	104	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	105	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	105	2	301	301	NUM
ihlr-16471	105	3	et	et	PROPN
ihlr-16471	105	4	seq	seq	PROPN
ihlr-16471	105	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	106	1	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	106	2	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	106	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	106	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	107	1	14	14	NUM
ihlr-16471	107	2	.	.	X
ihlr-16471	107	3	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	107	4	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
ihlr-16471	107	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	108	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	108	2	360k(a)(l	360k(a)(l	NUM
ihlr-16471	108	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	108	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	108	5	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	108	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	108	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	109	1	15	15	NUM
ihlr-16471	109	2	.	.	X
ihlr-16471	109	3	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	109	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	109	5	229	229	NUM
ihlr-16471	109	6	f.	f.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	109	7	supp	supp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	109	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	110	1	2d	2d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	110	2	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	110	3	390	390	NUM
ihlr-16471	110	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	111	1	16	16	NUM
ihlr-16471	111	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	112	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	112	2	d.	d.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	112	3	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	112	4	389	389	NUM
ihlr-16471	112	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	113	1	17	17	NUM
ihlr-16471	113	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	114	1	/d	/d	INTJ
ihlr-16471	114	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	115	1	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	115	2	390	390	NUM
ihlr-16471	115	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	115	4	236	236	NUM
ihlr-16471	115	5	indiana	indiana	PROPN
ihlr-16471	115	6	health	health	PROPN
ihlr-16471	115	7	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	8	review	review	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	9	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	115	10	vol	vol	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	11	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	115	12	3:231	3:231	NUM
ihlr-16471	115	13	c.	c.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	14	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	115	15	appeal	appeal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	16	understandably	understandably	ADV
ihlr-16471	115	17	discontented	discontent	VERB
ihlr-16471	115	18	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	115	19	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	115	20	district	district	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	21	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	22	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	115	23	decision	decision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	24	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	115	25	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	115	26	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	115	27	hom	hom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	115	28	appealed	appeal	VERB
ihlr-16471	115	29	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	115	30	judgment	judgment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	31	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	115	32	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	115	33	united	united	PROPN
ihlr-16471	115	34	states	states	PROPN
ihlr-16471	115	35	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	115	36	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	115	37	appeals	appeal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	38	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	115	39	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	115	40	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	115	41	circuit.18	circuit.18	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	42	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	115	43	central	central	ADJ
ihlr-16471	115	44	argument	argument	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	45	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	115	46	appeal	appeal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	47	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	115	48	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	115	49	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	115	50	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	51	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	115	52	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	53	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	54	merely	merely	ADV
ihlr-16471	115	55	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	115	56	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	115	57	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	115	58	generally	generally	ADV
ihlr-16471	115	59	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	115	60	duties	duty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	61	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	115	62	use	use	VERB
ihlr-16471	115	63	good	good	ADJ
ihlr-16471	115	64	care	care	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	65	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	115	66	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	67	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	115	68	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	115	69	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	115	70	issue	issue	VERB
ihlr-16471	115	71	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	115	72	warnings	warning	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	73	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	115	74	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	115	75	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	76	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	115	77	risks.19	risks.19	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	78	thus	thus	ADV
ihlr-16471	115	79	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	115	80	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	115	81	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	115	82	hom	hom	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	115	83	contended	contend	VERB
ihlr-16471	115	84	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	115	85	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	115	86	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	87	claims	claim	VERB
ihlr-16471	115	88	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	115	89	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	115	90	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	115	91	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	115	92	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	115	93	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	94	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	115	95	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	115	96	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	115	97	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	115	98	do	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	115	99	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	115	100	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	115	101	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	115	102	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	103	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	115	104	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	115	105	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	115	106	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	115	107	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	115	108	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	115	109	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	115	110	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	111	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	115	112	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	115	113	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	115	114	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	115	115	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	115	116	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	117	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	115	118	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	115	119	requirements.20	requirements.20	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	120	however	however	ADV
ihlr-16471	115	121	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	115	122	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	115	123	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	115	124	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	115	125	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	126	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	115	127	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	115	128	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	115	129	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	130	written	write	VERB
ihlr-16471	115	131	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	115	132	judge	judge	PROPN
ihlr-16471	115	133	garth	garth	PROPN
ihlr-16471	115	134	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	115	135	agreed	agree	VERB
ihlr-16471	115	136	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	115	137	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	115	138	district	district	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	139	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	140	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	115	141	all	all	DET
ihlr-16471	115	142	grounds	ground	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	143	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	115	144	upheld	uphold	VERB
ihlr-16471	115	145	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	115	146	.grant	.grant	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	147	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	115	148	summary	summary	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	149	judglnent	judglnent	NOUN
ihlr-16471	115	150	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	115	151	thoratec	thoratec	VERB
ihlr-16471	115	152	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	116	1	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	116	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	116	3	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	4	stated	state	VERB
ihlr-16471	116	5	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	116	6	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	116	7	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	116	8	b	b	X
ihlr-16471	116	9	]	]	X
ihlr-16471	116	10	ecause	ecause	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	11	these	these	DET
ihlr-16471	116	12	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	13	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	116	14	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	15	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	16	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	116	17	duties	duty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	18	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	116	19	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	20	severe	severe	ADJ
ihlr-16471	116	21	tension	tension	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	22	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	23	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	116	24	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	25	]	]	X
ihlr-16471	116	26	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	116	27	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	116	28	in	in	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	116	29	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	116	30	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	116	31	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	116	32	either	either	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	116	33	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	34	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	35	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	36	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	116	37	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	116	38	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	116	39	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	40	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	116	41	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	116	42	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	116	43	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	44	established	establish	VERB
ihlr-16471	116	45	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	46	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	116	47	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	116	48	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	49	approving	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	116	50	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	116	51	heartmate	heartmate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	52	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	116	53	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	116	54	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	116	55	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ihlr-16471	116	56	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	116	57	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	58	federally	federally	ADV
ihlr-16471	116	59	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	116	60	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	61	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	62	under	under	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	63	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	116	64	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	65	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	116	66	360k(a)."22	360k(a)."22	NUM
ihlr-16471	116	67	more	more	ADV
ihlr-16471	116	68	specifically	specifically	ADV
ihlr-16471	116	69	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	116	70	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	116	71	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	72	noted	note	VERB
ihlr-16471	116	73	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	116	74	following	following	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	75	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	116	76	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	116	77	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	116	78	design	design	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	79	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	80	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	116	81	heartmate	heartmate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	82	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	116	83	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	116	84	labeling	labeling	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	85	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	116	86	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	116	87	instructions	instruction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	88	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	89	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	116	90	use	use	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	91	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	116	92	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	116	93	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	116	94	specification	specification	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	95	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	96	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	116	97	suture	suture	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	98	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	116	99	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	116	100	location	location	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	101	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	116	102	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	116	103	heartmate	heartmate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	104	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	116	105	implanted	implant	VERB
ihlr-16471	116	106	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	116	107	as	as	ADV
ihlr-16471	116	108	well	well	ADV
ihlr-16471	116	109	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	110	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	116	111	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	116	112	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	113	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	116	114	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	115	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	116	116	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	117	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	116	118	were	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	116	119	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	116	120	subject	subject	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	121	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	122	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	116	123	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	124	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	125	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	116	126	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	116	127	leading	lead	VERB
ihlr-16471	116	128	up	up	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	129	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	130	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	116	131	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	132	approval	approval	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	133	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	116	134	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	116	135	fmding	fmding	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	136	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	137	hom	hom	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	138	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	116	139	favor	favor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	140	based	base	VERB
ihlr-16471	116	141	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	142	her	her	PRON
ihlr-16471	116	143	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	116	144	·	·	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	116	145	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	146	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	147	negligence	negligence	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	148	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	116	149	defective	defective	ADJ
ihlr-16471	116	150	design	design	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	151	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	116	152	manufacture	manufacture	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	153	--	--	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	116	154	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	116	155	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	116	156	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	157	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	116	158	jury	jury	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	159	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	116	160	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	116	161	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	162	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	116	163	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	116	164	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ihlr-16471	116	165	amount	amount	VERB
ihlr-16471	116	166	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	167	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	116	168	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	169	substantive	substantive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	116	170	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	171	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	116	172	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	116	173	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	174	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	116	175	orin	orin	PROPN
ihlr-16471	116	176	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	177	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	178	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	116	179	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	116	180	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	116	181	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	116	182	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	116	183	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	116	184	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	116	185	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	116	186	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	117	1	"23	"23	VERB
ihlr-16471	117	2	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	117	3	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	117	4	finding	finding	NOUN
ihlr-16471	117	5	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	117	6	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	117	7	stand	stand	VERB
ihlr-16471	117	8	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	117	9	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	117	10	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
ihlr-16471	117	11	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	117	12	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	117	13	accomplishment	accomplishment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	117	14	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	117	15	execution	execution	NOUN
ihlr-16471	117	16	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	117	17	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	117	18	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	117	19	objective	objective	NOUN
ihlr-16471	117	20	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	117	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	117	22	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	117	23	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	117	24	effective­	effective­	PROPN
ihlr-16471	117	25	ness	ness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	117	26	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	117	27	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	117	28	heartmate	heartmate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	117	29	specifically	specifically	ADV
ihlr-16471	117	30	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	117	31	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	117	32	conflict	conflict	VERB
ihlr-16471	117	33	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	117	34	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	117	35	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	117	36	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	117	37	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	117	38	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	117	39	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	117	40	pma.24	pma.24	ADJ
ihlr-16471	117	41	18	18	NUM
ihlr-16471	117	42	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	118	1	hom	hom	X
ihlr-16471	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	118	3	376	376	NUM
ihlr-16471	118	4	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	118	5	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	118	6	163	163	NUM
ihlr-16471	118	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	119	1	19	19	NUM
ihlr-16471	119	2	.	.	X
ihlr-16471	119	3	ld	ld	PROPN
ihlr-16471	119	4	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	119	5	166	166	NUM
ihlr-16471	119	6	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	120	1	20./d	20./d	NUM
ihlr-16471	120	2	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	120	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	121	1	ld	ld	PROPN
ihlr-16471	121	2	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	121	3	164	164	NUM
ihlr-16471	121	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	121	5	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	121	6	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	121	7	horn	horn	PROPN
ihlr-16471	121	8	•s	•s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	121	9	appeal	appeal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	121	10	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	121	11	brought	bring	VERB
ihlr-16471	121	12	before	before	ADP
ihlr-16471	121	13	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	121	14	three	three	NUM
ihlr-16471	121	15	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	121	16	judge	judge	NOUN
ihlr-16471	121	17	panel	panel	NOUN
ihlr-16471	121	18	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	121	19	consisting	consist	VERB
ihlr-16471	121	20	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	121	21	judges	judge	NOUN
ihlr-16471	121	22	ambro	ambro	PROPN
ihlr-16471	121	23	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	121	24	fuentes	fuente	NOUN
ihlr-16471	121	25	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	121	26	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	121	27	garth	garth	NOUN
ihlr-16471	121	28	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	121	29	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	122	1	22	22	NUM
ihlr-16471	122	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	122	3	/d	/d	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	122	4	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	122	5	177	177	NUM
ihlr-16471	122	6	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	123	1	23	23	NUM
ihlr-16471	123	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	124	1	hom	hom	INTJ
ihlr-16471	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	124	3	376	376	NUM
ihlr-16471	124	4	f.3dat	f.3dat	NOUN
ihlr-16471	124	5	163	163	NUM
ihlr-16471	124	6	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	124	7	quotingoeierv.am	quotingoeierv.am	PROPN
ihlr-16471	124	8	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	124	9	honda	honda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	124	10	motor	motor	PROPN
ihlr-16471	124	11	co	co	PROPN
ihlr-16471	124	12	.•	.•	PROPN
ihlr-16471	124	13	529u.s	529u.s	NUM
ihlr-16471	124	14	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	125	1	861,873	861,873	NUM
ihlr-16471	125	2	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	125	3	2000	2000	NUM
ihlr-16471	125	4	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	125	5	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	125	6	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	126	1	24	24	NUM
ihlr-16471	126	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	126	3	/d	/d	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	126	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	127	1	2006	2006	NUM
ihlr-16471	127	2	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	127	3	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	127	4	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	127	5	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	127	6	contrived	contrived	ADJ
ihlr-16471	127	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	127	8	?	?	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	128	1	237	237	NUM
ihlr-16471	128	2	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	128	3	reaching	reach	VERB
ihlr-16471	128	4	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	128	5	decision	decision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	1	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	129	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	129	3	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	4	admitted	admit	VERB
ihlr-16471	129	5	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	129	6	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	129	7	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	129	8	heavily	heavily	ADV
ihlr-16471	129	9	influenced	influence	VERB
ihlr-16471	129	10	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	129	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	129	12	sentiments	sentiment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	13	expressed	express	VERB
ihlr-16471	129	14	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	129	15	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	129	16	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	129	17	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	129	18	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	129	19	amicus	amicus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	20	curiae	curiae	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	21	brief.25	brief.25	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	22	most	most	ADV
ihlr-16471	129	23	notably	notably	ADV
ihlr-16471	129	24	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	129	25	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	129	26	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	27	relied	rely	VERB
ihlr-16471	129	28	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	129	29	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	129	30	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	129	31	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	129	32	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	33	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	129	34	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	35	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	129	36	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	37	actions	action	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	38	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	129	39	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	129	40	nature	nature	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	41	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	129	42	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	129	43	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	129	44	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	129	45	threaten	threaten	VERB
ihlr-16471	129	46	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	129	47	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	129	48	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ihlr-16471	129	49	framework	framework	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	50	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	129	51	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	129	52	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	53	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	129	54	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ihlr-16471	129	55	lay	lay	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	56	judges	judge	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	57	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	129	58	juries	jury	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	59	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	129	60	second	second	ADJ
ihlr-16471	129	61	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	129	62	guess	guess	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	63	decisions	decision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	64	made	make	VERB
ihlr-16471	129	65	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	129	66	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	129	67	experts	expert	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	68	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	129	69	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	129	70	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	129	71	regarding	regard	VERB
ihlr-16471	129	72	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	129	73	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	74	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	75	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	129	76	effectiveness.26	effectiveness.26	NOUN
ihlr-16471	129	77	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	129	78	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	130	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
ihlr-16471	130	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	130	3	however	however	ADV
ihlr-16471	130	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	130	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	130	6	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	130	7	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	130	8	decision	decision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	130	9	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	130	10	affirm	affirm	VERB
ihlr-16471	130	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	130	12	district	district	NOUN
ihlr-16471	130	13	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	130	14	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	130	15	grant	grant	NOUN
ihlr-16471	130	16	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	130	17	summary	summary	NOUN
ihlr-16471	130	18	judgment	judgment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	130	19	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	130	20	met	meet	VERB
ihlr-16471	130	21	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	130	22	vigorous	vigorous	ADJ
ihlr-16471	130	23	dissent	dissent	NOUN
ihlr-16471	130	24	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	130	25	one	one	NUM
ihlr-16471	130	26	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	130	27	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	130	28	three	three	NUM
ihlr-16471	130	29	judges	judge	NOUN
ihlr-16471	130	30	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	130	31	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	130	32	panel	panel	NOUN
ihlr-16471	130	33	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	130	34	judge	judge	PROPN
ihlr-16471	130	35	julio	julio	PROPN
ihlr-16471	130	36	fuentes	fuentes	PROPN
ihlr-16471	130	37	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	131	1	while	while	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	131	2	conceding	concede	VERB
ihlr-16471	131	3	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	131	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	131	5	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	131	6	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	131	7	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	131	8	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	131	9	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	131	10	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	131	11	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	131	12	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	131	13	governing	govern	VERB
ihlr-16471	131	14	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	131	15	heartmate;•	heartmate;•	PROPN
ihlr-16471	131	16	judge	judge	NOUN
ihlr-16471	131	17	fuentes	fuentes	PROPN
ihlr-16471	131	18	argued	argue	VERB
ihlr-16471	131	19	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	131	20	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	131	21	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	131	22	hom	hom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	131	23	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	131	24	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	131	25	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	131	26	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	131	27	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	131	28	did	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	131	29	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	131	30	seek	seek	VERB
ihlr-16471	131	31	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	131	32	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	131	33	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	131	34	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	131	35	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	131	36	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	131	37	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	131	38	heartmate	heartmate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	131	39	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	131	40	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	131	41	therefore	therefore	ADV
ihlr-16471	131	42	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	131	43	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	131	44	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	131	45	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	131	46	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	131	47	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	131	48	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	131	49	360k(a).27	360k(a).27	NUM
ihlr-16471	131	50	rather	rather	ADV
ihlr-16471	131	51	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	131	52	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	131	53	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	131	54	hom	hom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	131	55	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	131	56	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	131	57	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	131	58	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	131	59	sought	seek	VERB
ihlr-16471	131	60	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	131	61	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	131	62	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	131	63	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	131	64	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	131	65	applicability	applicability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	131	66	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	131	67	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	131	68	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	131	69	c.f.r	c.f.r	NOUN
ihlr-16471	131	70	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	132	1	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	2	808.l(d)(l)28	808.l(d)(l)28	PROPN
ihlr-16471	132	3	clearly	clearly	ADV
ihlr-16471	132	4	removes	remove	VERB
ihlr-16471	132	5	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	132	6	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	7	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	132	8	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	132	9	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	132	10	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	132	11	realm.29	realm.29	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	12	fuentes	fuente	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	13	supported	support	VERB
ihlr-16471	132	14	his	his	PRON
ihlr-16471	132	15	position	position	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	132	17	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	132	18	only	only	ADV
ihlr-16471	132	19	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	132	20	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	132	21	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	132	22	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	23	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	132	24	favorable	favorable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	132	25	case	case	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	26	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	27	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	132	28	but	but	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	132	29	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	132	30	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	132	31	persuasive	persuasive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	132	32	policy	policy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	33	rationale	rationale	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	34	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	132	35	stating	state	VERB
ihlr-16471	132	36	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	132	37	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	132	38	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	132	39	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	132	40	congressional	congressional	ADJ
ihlr-16471	132	41	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	42	underlying	underlie	VERB
ihlr-16471	132	43	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	132	44	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	45	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	46	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	132	47	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	132	48	ensure	ensure	VERB
ihlr-16471	132	49	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	50	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	51	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	132	52	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	53	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	132	54	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	55	suits	suit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	56	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	132	57	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	132	58	work	work	VERB
ihlr-16471	132	59	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	132	60	hold	hold	VERB
ihlr-16471	132	61	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	62	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	63	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ihlr-16471	132	64	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	132	65	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	132	66	harm	harm	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	67	caused	cause	VERB
ihlr-16471	132	68	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	132	69	their	their	PRON
ihlr-16471	132	70	products	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	71	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	132	72	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	132	73	integral	integral	ADJ
ihlr-16471	132	74	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	132	75	attaining	attain	VERB
ihlr-16471	132	76	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	132	77	'	'	PART
ihlr-16471	132	78	goal.30	goal.30	PROPN
ihlr-16471	132	79	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ihlr-16471	132	80	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	132	81	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	132	82	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	132	83	hom	hom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	132	84	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	132	85	case	case	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	86	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	132	87	having	having	AUX
ihlr-16471	132	88	been	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	132	89	summarily	summarily	ADV
ihlr-16471	132	90	adjudged	adjudge	VERB
ihlr-16471	132	91	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	132	92	thoratec	thoratec	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	93	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	132	94	favor	favor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	95	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	132	96	rendered	render	VERB
ihlr-16471	132	97	her	she	PRON
ihlr-16471	132	98	without	without	ADP
ihlr-16471	132	99	remedy	remedy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	100	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	132	101	her	her	PRON
ihlr-16471	132	102	husband	husband	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	103	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	132	104	death	death	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	105	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	132	106	relieved	relieve	VERB
ihlr-16471	132	107	thoratec	thoratec	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	108	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	132	109	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	132	110	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	111	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	132	112	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	132	113	harm	harm	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	114	caused	cause	VERB
ihlr-16471	132	115	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	132	116	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	132	117	faulty	faulty	ADJ
ihlr-16471	132	118	product	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	132	119	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	133	1	following	follow	VERB
ihlr-16471	133	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	133	3	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	133	4	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	133	5	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	133	6	decision	decision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	133	7	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	133	8	favor	favor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	133	9	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	133	10	thoratec	thoratec	NOUN
ihlr-16471	133	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	133	12	counsel	counsel	NOUN
ihlr-16471	133	13	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	133	14	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	133	15	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	133	16	hom	hom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	133	17	did	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	133	18	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	133	19	apply	apply	VERB
ihlr-16471	133	20	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	133	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	133	22	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	133	23	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	133	24	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	133	25	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	133	26	writ	writ	NOUN
ihlr-16471	133	27	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	133	28	certiorari.31	certiorari.31	PROPN
ihlr-16471	133	29	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	133	30	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	133	31	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	133	32	hom	hom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	133	33	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	133	34	unfortunate	unfortunate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	133	35	situation	situation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	133	36	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
ihlr-16471	133	37	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	133	38	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	133	39	legal	legal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	133	40	community	community	NOUN
ihlr-16471	133	41	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	133	42	presently	presently	ADV
ihlr-16471	133	43	engaged	engage	VERB
ihlr-16471	133	44	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	133	45	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	133	46	heated	heated	ADJ
ihlr-16471	133	47	debate	debate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	133	48	regarding	regard	VERB
ihlr-16471	133	49	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	133	50	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	133	51	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	133	52	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	133	53	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	133	54	nature	nature	NOUN
ihlr-16471	133	55	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	133	56	extent	extent	NOUN
ihlr-16471	133	57	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	133	58	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	133	59	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	133	60	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	133	61	a	a	NOUN
ihlr-16471	133	62	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	133	63	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	133	64	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	133	65	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	133	66	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	134	1	do	do	VERB
ihlr-16471	134	2	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	134	3	state	state	PROPN
ihlr-16471	134	4	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	134	5	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	134	6	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	134	7	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	134	8	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	134	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	134	10	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	134	11	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	134	12	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	134	13	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	134	14	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	134	15	25	25	NUM
ihlr-16471	134	16	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	134	17	!	!	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	135	1	d.	d.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	135	2	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	135	3	177	177	NUM
ihlr-16471	135	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	135	5	where	where	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	135	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	135	7	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	135	8	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
ihlr-16471	135	9	declared	declare	VERB
ihlr-16471	135	10	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	135	11	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	135	12	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	135	13	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	135	14	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	135	15	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	135	16	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	135	17	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	135	18	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
ihlr-16471	135	19	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	135	20	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	135	21	informed	informed	ADJ
ihlr-16471	135	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ihlr-16471	135	23	found	find	VERB
ihlr-16471	135	24	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	135	25	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	135	26	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	135	27	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	135	28	amicus	amicus	PROPN
ihlr-16471	135	29	curiae	curiae	PROPN
ihlr-16471	135	30	brief	brief	NOUN
ihlr-16471	135	31	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	135	32	..	..	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	135	33	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	135	34	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	136	1	26	26	NUM
ihlr-16471	136	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	136	3	!	!	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	137	1	d.	d.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	137	2	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	137	3	178	178	NUM
ihlr-16471	137	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	138	1	27	27	NUM
ihlr-16471	138	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	139	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	139	2	d	d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	139	3	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	139	4	180	180	NUM
ihlr-16471	139	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	139	6	28	28	NUM
ihlr-16471	139	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	139	8	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	139	9	c.f.r	c.f.r	NOUN
ihlr-16471	139	10	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	140	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	140	2	808.l(d)(l	808.l(d)(l	NUM
ihlr-16471	140	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	140	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	140	5	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	140	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	140	7	reads	read	NOUN
ihlr-16471	140	8	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	140	9	follows	follow	VERB
ihlr-16471	140	10	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	140	11	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	140	12	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	140	13	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	140	14	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	140	15	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	140	16	does	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	140	17	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	140	18	preempt	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	140	19	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	140	20	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	140	21	local	local	ADJ
ihlr-16471	140	22	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	140	23	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	140	24	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	140	25	applicability	applicability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	140	26	where	where	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	140	27	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	140	28	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ihlr-16471	140	29	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	140	30	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	140	31	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	140	32	relates	relate	VERB
ihlr-16471	140	33	either	either	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	140	34	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	140	35	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	140	36	products	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	140	37	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	140	38	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	140	39	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	140	40	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	140	41	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	140	42	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ihlr-16471	140	43	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	140	44	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	140	45	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	140	46	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	140	47	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	140	48	electrical	electrical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	140	49	codes	code	NOUN
ihlr-16471	140	50	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	140	51	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	140	52	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	140	53	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	140	54	ucc	ucc	X
ihlr-16471	140	55	]	]	X
ihlr-16471	140	56	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	140	57	warranty	warranty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	140	58	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	140	59	fitness	fitness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	140	60	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	140	61	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	140	62	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	140	63	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	140	64	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	140	65	unfair	unfair	ADJ
ihlr-16471	140	66	trade	trade	NOUN
ihlr-16471	140	67	practices	practice	NOUN
ihlr-16471	140	68	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	140	69	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	140	70	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	140	71	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	140	72	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	140	73	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	140	74	limited	limit	VERB
ihlr-16471	140	75	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	140	76	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	140	77	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	141	1	29	29	NUM
ihlr-16471	141	2	.	.	X
ihlr-16471	141	3	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	141	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	141	5	316	316	NUM
ihlr-16471	141	6	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	141	7	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	141	8	182	182	NUM
ihlr-16471	141	9	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	142	1	30	30	NUM
ihlr-16471	142	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	143	1	ld	ld	PROPN
ihlr-16471	143	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	144	1	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	144	2	185	185	NUM
ihlr-16471	144	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	145	1	31	31	NUM
ihlr-16471	145	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	146	1	telephone	telephone	NOUN
ihlr-16471	146	2	interview	interview	NOUN
ihlr-16471	146	3	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	146	4	gary	gary	PROPN
ihlr-16471	146	5	a.	a.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	146	6	winters	winters	PROPN
ihlr-16471	146	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	146	8	partner	partner	NOUN
ihlr-16471	146	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	146	10	mayer	mayer	PROPN
ihlr-16471	146	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	146	12	brown	brown	PROPN
ihlr-16471	146	13	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	146	14	rowe	rowe	PROPN
ihlr-16471	146	15	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	146	16	&	&	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	146	17	maw	maw	PROPN
ihlr-16471	146	18	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	146	19	llp	llp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	146	20	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	146	21	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	146	22	washington	washington	PROPN
ihlr-16471	146	23	d.c	d.c	PROPN
ihlr-16471	146	24	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	147	1	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	147	2	feb	feb	PROPN
ihlr-16471	147	3	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	147	4	24	24	NUM
ihlr-16471	147	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	147	6	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	147	7	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	147	8	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	147	9	mr	mr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	147	10	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	147	11	w'mters	w'mters	PROPN
ihlr-16471	147	12	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	147	13	counsel	counsel	PROPN
ihlr-16471	147	14	forthoratec	forthoratec	PROPN
ihlr-16471	147	15	corp	corp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	147	16	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	147	17	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	147	18	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	148	1	238	238	NUM
ihlr-16471	148	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
ihlr-16471	148	3	health	health	PROPN
ihlr-16471	148	4	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	148	5	revmw	revmw	NOUN
ihlr-16471	148	6	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	148	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ihlr-16471	148	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	148	9	3:231	3:231	NUM
ihlr-16471	148	10	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	148	11	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	148	12	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	148	13	upon	upon	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	148	14	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	148	15	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	148	16	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	148	17	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	148	18	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	148	19	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	148	20	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	148	21	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	148	22	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	148	23	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	148	24	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	148	25	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	148	26	federally	federally	ADV
ihlr-16471	148	27	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	148	28	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	148	29	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	148	30	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	148	31	thus	thus	ADV
ihlr-16471	148	32	rendering	render	VERB
ihlr-16471	148	33	them	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	148	34	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	148	35	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	148	36	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	148	37	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	148	38	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	148	39	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	148	40	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	148	41	do	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	148	42	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	148	43	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	148	44	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	148	45	merely	merely	ADV
ihlr-16471	148	46	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	148	47	generalized	generalized	ADJ
ihlr-16471	148	48	duties	duty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	148	49	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	148	50	care	care	NOUN
ihlr-16471	148	51	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	148	52	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	148	53	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
ihlr-16471	148	54	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	148	55	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	148	56	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	148	57	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	148	58	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	148	59	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	148	60	thereby	thereby	ADV
ihlr-16471	148	61	leaving	leave	VERB
ihlr-16471	148	62	them	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	148	63	outside	outside	ADV
ihlr-16471	148	64	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	148	65	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	148	66	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	148	67	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	148	68	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	148	69	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	148	70	scope	scope	NOUN
ihlr-16471	148	71	?	?	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	149	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	149	2	following	follow	VERB
ihlr-16471	149	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	149	4	will	will	AUX
ihlr-16471	149	5	attempt	attempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	149	6	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	149	7	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ihlr-16471	149	8	why	why	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	149	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	149	10	latter	latter	ADJ
ihlr-16471	149	11	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	149	12	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	149	13	preferable	preferable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	149	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	149	15	thereby	thereby	ADV
ihlr-16471	149	16	advocating	advocate	VERB
ihlr-16471	149	17	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	149	18	uniform	uniform	ADJ
ihlr-16471	149	19	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	149	20	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	149	21	all	all	DET
ihlr-16471	149	22	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	149	23	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	149	24	courts.32	courts.32	PROPN
ihlr-16471	149	25	ii	ii	PROPN
ihlr-16471	149	26	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	150	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	150	2	1976	1976	NUM
ihlr-16471	150	3	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	150	4	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	150	5	amendments	amendment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	150	6	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	150	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	150	8	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	150	9	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	150	10	following	follow	VERB
ihlr-16471	150	11	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	150	12	rash	rash	NOUN
ihlr-16471	150	13	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	150	14	oonsumersuits	oonsumersuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	150	15	against	against	ADP
ihlr-16471	150	16	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	150	17	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	150	18	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	150	19	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	150	20	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	150	21	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	150	22	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	150	23	early	early	ADJ
ihlr-16471	150	24	1970s	1970	NOUN
ihlr-16471	150	25	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	150	26	especially	especially	ADV
ihlr-16471	150	27	those	those	PRON
ihlr-16471	150	28	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	150	29	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	150	30	alleged	allege	VERB
ihlr-16471	150	31	defects	defect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	150	32	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	150	33	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	150	34	dalkon	dalkon	PROPN
ihlr-16471	150	35	shield	shield	PROPN
ihlr-16471	150	36	intrauterine	intrauterine	NOUN
ihlr-16471	150	37	device,33	device,33	PROPN
ihlr-16471	150	38	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	150	39	attempted	attempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	150	40	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	150	41	ease	ease	VERB
ihlr-16471	150	42	public	public	ADJ
ihlr-16471	150	43	concern	concern	NOUN
ihlr-16471	150	44	regarding	regard	VERB
ihlr-16471	150	45	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	150	46	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	150	47	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	150	48	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	150	49	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	150	50	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	150	51	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	150	52	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	150	53	passing	pass	VERB
ihlr-16471	150	54	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	150	55	1976	1976	NUM
ihlr-16471	150	56	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	150	57	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	150	58	amendments	amendment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	150	59	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	150	60	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	150	61	fdca	fdca	NOUN
ihlr-16471	150	62	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	150	63	codified	codify	VERB
ihlr-16471	150	64	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	150	65	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	150	66	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
ihlr-16471	150	67	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	151	1	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	151	2	360.34	360.34	NUM
ihlr-16471	151	3	among	among	ADP
ihlr-16471	151	4	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	151	5	things	thing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	151	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	151	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	151	8	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	151	9	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	151	10	amendments	amendment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	151	11	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	151	12	confer	confer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	151	13	[	[	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	151	14	]	]	X
ihlr-16471	151	15	broad	broad	ADJ
ihlr-16471	151	16	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ihlr-16471	151	17	authority	authority	NOUN
ihlr-16471	151	18	over	over	ADP
ihlr-16471	151	19	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	151	20	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	151	21	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	151	22	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	151	23	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	151	24	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	151	25	establish	establish	VERB
ihlr-16471	151	26	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	151	27	]	]	X
ihlr-16471	151	28	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	151	29	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ihlr-16471	151	30	framework	framework	NOUN
ihlr-16471	151	31	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	151	32	classifies	classify	VERB
ihlr-16471	151	33	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	151	34	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	151	35	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	151	36	degree	degree	NOUN
ihlr-16471	151	37	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	151	38	risk	risk	NOUN
ihlr-16471	151	39	posed	pose	VERB
ihlr-16471	151	40	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	151	41	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	151	42	public	public	ADJ
ihlr-16471	151	43	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	151	44	subjecting	subject	VERB
ihlr-16471	151	45	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	151	46	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	151	47	pose	pose	VERB
ihlr-16471	151	48	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	151	49	greatest	great	ADJ
ihlr-16471	151	50	risk	risk	NOUN
ihlr-16471	151	51	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	151	52	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	151	53	most	most	ADV
ihlr-16471	151	54	exacting	exacting	ADJ
ihlr-16471	151	55	level	level	NOUN
ihlr-16471	151	56	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	151	57	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	151	58	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
ihlr-16471	151	59	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	152	1	"35	"35	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	153	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	153	2	classification	classification	NOUN
ihlr-16471	153	3	framework	framework	NOUN
ihlr-16471	153	4	consists	consist	VERB
ihlr-16471	153	5	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	153	6	three	three	NUM
ihlr-16471	153	7	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	153	8	categories	category	NOUN
ihlr-16471	153	9	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	153	10	class	class	NOUN
ihlr-16471	153	11	i	i	NOUN
ihlr-16471	153	12	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	153	13	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	153	14	deemed	deem	VERB
ihlr-16471	153	15	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	153	16	pose	pose	VERB
ihlr-16471	153	17	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	153	18	least	least	ADJ
ihlr-16471	153	19	amount	amount	NOUN
ihlr-16471	153	20	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	153	21	risk	risk	NOUN
ihlr-16471	153	22	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	153	23	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	153	24	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	153	25	therefore	therefore	ADV
ihlr-16471	153	26	subject	subject	ADJ
ihlr-16471	153	27	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	153	28	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	153	29	lowest·level	lowest·level	NOUN
ihlr-16471	153	30	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	153	31	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
ihlr-16471	153	32	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	153	33	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	154	1	class	class	NOUN
ihlr-16471	154	2	ii	ii	PROPN
ihlr-16471	154	3	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	154	4	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	154	5	deemed	deem	VERB
ihlr-16471	154	6	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	154	7	pose	pose	VERB
ihlr-16471	154	8	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	154	9	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	154	10	amount	amount	NOUN
ihlr-16471	154	11	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	154	12	risk	risk	NOUN
ihlr-16471	154	13	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	154	14	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	154	15	class	class	NOUN
ihlr-16471	154	16	ill	ill	ADJ
ihlr-16471	154	17	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	154	18	·	·	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	154	19	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	154	20	deemed	deem	VERB
ihlr-16471	154	21	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	154	22	pose	pose	VERB
ihlr-16471	154	23	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	154	24	greatest	great	ADJ
ihlr-16471	154	25	amount	amount	NOUN
ihlr-16471	154	26	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	154	27	risk	risk	NOUN
ihlr-16471	154	28	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	154	29	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	154	30	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	154	31	therefore	therefore	ADV
ihlr-16471	154	32	subject	subject	ADJ
ihlr-16471	154	33	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	154	34	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	154	35	highest	high	ADJ
ihlr-16471	154	36	degree	degree	NOUN
ihlr-16471	154	37	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	154	38	scmtiny.36	scmtiny.36	NOUN
ihlr-16471	154	39	class	class	NOUN
ihlr-16471	154	40	ill	ill	ADJ
ihlr-16471	154	41	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	154	42	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	154	43	defined	define	VERB
ihlr-16471	154	44	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	154	45	those	those	PRON
ihlr-16471	154	46	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	154	47	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	154	48	either	either	PRON
ihlr-16471	154	49	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	154	50	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	154	51	used	use	VERB
ihlr-16471	154	52	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	154	53	supporting	support	VERB
ihlr-16471	154	54	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	154	55	sustaining	sustain	VERB
ihlr-16471	154	56	human	human	ADJ
ihlr-16471	154	57	life	life	NOUN
ihlr-16471	154	58	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	154	59	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	154	60	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	154	61	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ihlr-16471	154	62	importance	importance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	154	63	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	154	64	preventing	prevent	VERB
ihlr-16471	154	65	impairment	impairment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	154	66	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	154	67	public	public	ADJ
ihlr-16471	154	68	health	health	NOUN
ihlr-16471	154	69	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	154	70	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	154	71	present	present	VERB
ihlr-16471	154	72	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	154	73	potential	potential	ADJ
ihlr-16471	154	74	unreasonable	unreasonable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	154	75	risk	risk	NOUN
ihlr-16471	154	76	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	154	77	illness	illness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	154	78	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	154	79	injury	injury	NOUN
ihlr-16471	154	80	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	155	1	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	155	2	classification	classification	NOUN
ihlr-16471	155	3	includes	include	VERB
ihlr-16471	155	4	pacemakers	pacemaker	NOUN
ihlr-16471	155	5	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	155	6	heart	heart	NOUN
ihlr-16471	155	7	32	32	NUM
ihlr-16471	155	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	156	1	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	156	2	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ihlr-16471	156	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ihlr-16471	156	4	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	156	5	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	156	6	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	156	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	156	8	pment	pment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	156	9	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	156	10	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	156	11	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	156	12	one	one	NUM
ihlr-16471	156	13	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	156	14	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	156	15	embraced	embrace	VERB
ihlr-16471	156	16	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	156	17	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	156	18	eleventh	eleventh	ADJ
ihlr-16471	156	19	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	156	20	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	156	21	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	156	22	appeals	appeal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	156	23	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	156	24	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	156	25	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	156	26	argue	argue	VERB
ihlr-16471	156	27	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	156	28	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	156	29	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	156	30	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	156	31	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	156	32	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	156	33	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	156	34	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	156	35	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	156	36	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	156	37	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	156	38	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	156	39	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	156	40	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	156	41	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	156	42	does	do	VERB
ihlr-16471	156	43	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	156	44	imp0$e	imp0$e	ADV
ihlr-16471	156	45	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	156	46	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	156	47	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	156	48	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	156	49	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	156	50	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	156	51	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	156	52	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	156	53	claim	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	156	54	could	could	AUX
ihlr-16471	156	55	possibly	possibly	ADV
ihlr-16471	156	56	conflict	conflict	VERB
ihlr-16471	156	57	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	157	1	while	while	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	157	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	157	3	present	present	ADJ
ihlr-16471	157	4	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	5	will	will	AUX
ihlr-16471	157	6	focus	focus	VERB
ihlr-16471	157	7	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	157	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	157	9	general	general	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	157	11	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	157	12	therefore	therefore	ADV
ihlr-16471	157	13	un	un	ADJ
ihlr-16471	157	14	-	-	ADJ
ihlr-16471	157	15	preelnptable	preelnptable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	157	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	157	17	nature	nature	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	18	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	157	19	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	20	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	157	21	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	22	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	23	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	157	24	instead	instead	ADV
ihlr-16471	157	25	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	157	26	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	157	27	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	28	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	29	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	157	30	lack	lack	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	31	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	157	32	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	33	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	157	34	readers	reader	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	35	shouldseesasba	shouldseesasba	PROPN
ihlr-16471	157	36	b.	b.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	157	37	reiders	reiders	PROPN
ihlr-16471	157	38	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	157	39	note	note	VERB
ihlr-16471	157	40	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	157	41	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	42	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	43	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	44	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	45	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	157	46	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	157	47	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	157	48	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	157	49	proposing	propose	VERB
ihlr-16471	157	50	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	157	51	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	52	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	157	53	oriented	orient	VERB
ihlr-16471	157	54	prescription	prescription	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	55	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	157	56	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	157	57	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	58	cases	case	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	59	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	157	60	25	25	NUM
ihlr-16471	157	61	cardozo	cardozo	PROPN
ihlr-16471	157	62	l.	l.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	157	63	rev	rev	PROPN
ihlr-16471	157	64	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	157	65	1159	1159	NUM
ihlr-16471	157	66	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	157	67	2004	2004	NUM
ihlr-16471	157	68	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	157	69	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	157	70	as	as	ADV
ihlr-16471	157	71	well	well	ADV
ihlr-16471	157	72	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	157	73	part	part	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	74	iv	iv	ADP
ihlr-16471	157	75	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	157	76	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	157	77	note	note	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	78	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	157	79	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	157	80	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	157	81	tl1orough	tl1orough	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	82	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	83	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	157	84	that	that	DET
ihlr-16471	157	85	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ihlr-16471	157	86	approach	approach	NOUN
ihlr-16471	157	87	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	158	1	33	33	NUM
ihlr-16471	158	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	159	1	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	159	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	159	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ihlr-16471	159	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	159	5	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	159	6	re	re	ADP
ihlr-16471	159	7	a.h	a.h	PROPN
ihlr-16471	159	8	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	159	9	robins	robins	PROPN
ihlr-16471	159	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	159	11	co.	co.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	159	12	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	159	13	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	159	14	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	160	1	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	160	2	dalkon	dalkon	PROPN
ihlr-16471	160	3	shield	shield	PROPN
ihlr-16471	160	4	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	160	5	iud	iud	PROPN
ihlr-16471	160	6	products	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	160	7	liab	liab	VERB
ihlr-16471	160	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	161	1	litig	litig	PROPN
ihlr-16471	161	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	161	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	161	4	406	406	NUM
ihlr-16471	161	5	·	·	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	161	6	f.	f.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	161	7	supp	supp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	161	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	162	1	540	540	NUM
ihlr-16471	162	2	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	162	3	j.p	j.p	PROPN
ihlr-16471	162	4	.m.l~	.m.l~	PROPN
ihlr-16471	162	5	1975	1975	NUM
ihlr-16471	162	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	162	7	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	162	8	oregory	oregory	ADJ
ihlr-16471	162	9	j~	j~	PROPN
ihlr-16471	162	10	scaaidaglia	scaaidaglia	PROPN
ihlr-16471	162	11	&	&	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	162	12	therese	therese	PROPN
ihlr-16471	162	13	l.	l.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	162	14	tuuy	tuuy	PROPN
ihlr-16471	162	15	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	162	16	express	express	VERB
ihlr-16471	162	17	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	162	18	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	162	19	premarket	premarket	NOUN
ihlr-16471	162	20	approval	approval	NOUN
ihlr-16471	162	21	under	under	ADP
ihlr-16471	162	22	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	162	23	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	162	24	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	162	25	amendments	amendment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	162	26	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	162	27	59	59	NUM
ihlr-16471	162	28	food	food	NOUN
ihlr-16471	162	29	&	&	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	162	30	drug	drug	PROPN
ihlr-16471	162	31	lj	lj	PROPN
ihlr-16471	162	32	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	162	33	245	245	NUM
ihlr-16471	162	34	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	162	35	246(2004	246(2004	NUM
ihlr-16471	162	36	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	162	37	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	163	1	34	34	NUM
ihlr-16471	163	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	164	1	goodlin	goodlin	PROPN
ihlr-16471	164	2	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	164	3	medtronic	medtronic	PROPN
ihlr-16471	164	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	164	5	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	164	6	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	164	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	164	8	167	167	NUM
ihlr-16471	164	9	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	164	10	1367	1367	NUM
ihlr-16471	164	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	164	12	1369	1369	NUM
ihlr-16471	164	13	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	164	14	11th	11th	ADJ
ihlr-16471	164	15	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	164	16	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	164	17	1999	1999	NUM
ihlr-16471	164	18	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	164	19	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	165	1	35	35	NUM
ihlr-16471	165	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	166	1	webster	webster	PROPN
ihlr-16471	166	2	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	166	3	pacesetter	pacesetter	PROPN
ihlr-16471	166	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	166	5	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	166	6	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	166	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	166	8	111	111	NUM
ihlr-16471	166	9	f.	f.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	166	10	supp	supp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	166	11	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	167	1	2d	2d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	168	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	168	3	4	4	NUM
ihlr-16471	168	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	168	5	d.c	d.c	PROPN
ihlr-16471	168	6	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	168	7	dist	dist	PROPN
ihlr-16471	168	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	169	1	2001	2001	NUM
ihlr-16471	169	2	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	169	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	170	1	36	36	NUM
ihlr-16471	170	2	.	.	SYM
ihlr-16471	170	3	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	170	4	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
ihlr-16471	170	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	171	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	171	2	360c(a)(l	360c(a)(l	NUM
ihlr-16471	171	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	171	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	171	5	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	171	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	171	7	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	171	8	hom	hom	X
ihlr-16471	171	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	171	10	229	229	NUM
ihlr-16471	171	11	f.	f.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	171	12	supp	supp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	171	13	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	171	14	2d	2d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	171	15	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	171	16	385	385	NUM
ihlr-16471	171	17	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	172	1	2006	2006	NUM
ihlr-16471	172	2	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	172	3	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	172	4	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	172	5	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	172	6	contrived	contrived	ADJ
ihlr-16471	172	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	172	8	?	?	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	173	1	239	239	NUM
ihlr-16471	173	2	pumps	pump	NOUN
ihlr-16471	173	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	173	4	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	173	5	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	173	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	173	7	heartmate	heartmate	PROPN
ihlr-16471	173	8	lv	lv	PROPN
ihlr-16471	173	9	ad	ad	NOUN
ihlr-16471	173	10	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	173	11	37	37	NUM
ihlr-16471	173	12	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	173	13	order	order	NOUN
ihlr-16471	173	14	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	173	15	market	market	VERB
ihlr-16471	173	16	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	173	17	class	class	NOUN
ihlr-16471	173	18	m	m	NOUN
ihlr-16471	173	19	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	173	20	within	within	ADP
ihlr-16471	173	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	173	22	united	united	PROPN
ihlr-16471	173	23	states	states	PROPN
ihlr-16471	173	24	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	173	25	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	173	26	manufacturer	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	173	27	must	must	AUX
ihlr-16471	173	28	submit	submit	VERB
ihlr-16471	173	29	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	173	30	product	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	173	31	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	173	32	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	173	33	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	173	34	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	173	35	order	order	NOUN
ihlr-16471	173	36	for	for	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	173	37	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	173	38	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	173	39	undergo	undergo	VERB
ihlr-16471	173	40	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	173	41	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	173	42	called	call	VERB
ihlr-16471	173	43	premarket	premarket	NOUN
ihlr-16471	173	44	approval	approval	NOUN
ihlr-16471	173	45	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	173	46	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	173	47	pma").38	pma").38	PROPN
ihlr-16471	173	48	during	during	ADP
ihlr-16471	173	49	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	173	50	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	173	51	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	173	52	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	173	53	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	173	54	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	173	55	closely	closely	ADV
ihlr-16471	173	56	investigates	investigate	VERB
ihlr-16471	173	57	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	173	58	product	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	173	59	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	173	60	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	173	61	before	before	ADP
ihlr-16471	173	62	approving	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	173	63	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	173	64	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	173	65	must	must	AUX
ihlr-16471	173	66	·	·	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	173	67	conclude	conclude	VERB
ihlr-16471	173	68	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	173	69	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	173	70	manufacturer	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	173	71	has	have	VERB
ihlr-16471	173	72	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	174	1	adequately	adequately	ADV
ihlr-16471	174	2	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	174	3	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
ihlr-16471	174	4	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ihlr-16471	174	5	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	174	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	174	7	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	174	8	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	174	9	safe	safe	ADJ
ihlr-16471	174	10	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	174	11	effective	effective	ADJ
ihlr-16471	174	12	under	under	ADP
ihlr-16471	174	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	174	14	conditions	condition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	174	15	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	174	16	use	use	NOUN
ihlr-16471	174	17	prescribed	prescribe	VERB
ihlr-16471	174	18	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	174	19	recommended	recommend	VERB
ihlr-16471	174	20	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	174	21	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	174	22	suggested	suggest	VERB
ihlr-16471	174	23	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	174	24	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	174	25	proposed	propose	VERB
ihlr-16471	174	26	labeling	labeling	NOUN
ihlr-16471	174	27	thereof	thereof	ADV
ihlr-16471	174	28	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	175	1	39	39	NUM
ihlr-16471	176	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	176	2	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	176	3	determines	determine	VERB
ihlr-16471	176	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	176	5	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	6	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	176	7	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	8	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	176	9	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	176	10	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	11	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	176	12	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	176	13	a	a	X
ihlr-16471	176	14	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	176	15	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	176	16	respect	respect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	17	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	176	18	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	176	19	persons	person	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	20	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	176	21	whose	whose	DET
ihlr-16471	176	22	use	use	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	23	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	176	24	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	25	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	176	26	represented	represent	VERB
ihlr-16471	176	27	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	176	28	intended	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	176	29	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	176	30	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	176	31	b	b	X
ihlr-16471	176	32	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	176	33	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	176	34	respect	respect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	35	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	176	36	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	176	37	conditions	condition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	38	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	176	39	use	use	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	40	prescribed	prescribe	VERB
ihlr-16471	176	41	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	176	42	recommended	recommend	VERB
ihlr-16471	176	43	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	176	44	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	176	45	suggested	suggest	VERB
ihlr-16471	176	46	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	176	47	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	176	48	labeling	labeling	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	49	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	176	50	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	176	51	device~	device~	PROPN
ihlr-16471	176	52	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	176	53	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	176	54	c	c	X
ihlr-16471	176	55	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	176	56	weighing	weigh	VERB
ihlr-16471	176	57	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	176	58	probable	probable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	176	59	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	60	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	176	61	health	health	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	62	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	176	63	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	176	64	use	use	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	65	ofthe	ofthe	ADJ
ihlr-16471	176	66	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	67	against	against	ADP
ihlr-16471	176	68	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	176	69	probable	probable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	176	70	risk	risk	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	71	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	176	72	injury	injury	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	73	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	176	74	illness	illness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	75	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	176	76	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	176	77	use.40	use.40	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	78	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	176	79	show	show	VERB
ihlr-16471	176	80	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	176	81	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	176	82	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	83	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	176	84	safe	safe	ADJ
ihlr-16471	176	85	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	176	86	effective	effective	ADJ
ihlr-16471	176	87	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	176	88	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	176	89	manufacturer	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	90	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	176	91	must	must	AUX
ihlr-16471	176	92	submit	submit	VERB
ihlr-16471	176	93	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ihlr-16471	176	94	information	information	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	95	pertaining	pertain	VERB
ihlr-16471	176	96	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	176	97	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	176	98	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	99	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	176	100	including	include	VERB
ihlr-16471	176	101	all	all	DET
ihlr-16471	176	102	studies	study	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	103	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	176	104	reports	report	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	105	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	176	106	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	176	107	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	176	108	publications	publication	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	109	regarding	regard	VERB
ihlr-16471	176	110	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	176	111	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	112	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	176	113	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	114	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	176	115	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	176	116	component	component	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	117	parts	part	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	118	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	176	119	functions	function	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	120	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	176	121	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	176	122	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	176	123	processes	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	124	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ihlr-16471	176	125	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	176	126	manufacture	manufacture	VERB
ihlr-16471	176	127	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	176	128	package	package	VERB
ihlr-16471	176	129	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	176	130	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	131	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	176	132	as	as	ADV
ihlr-16471	176	133	well	well	ADV
ihlr-16471	176	134	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	176	135	samples	sample	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	136	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	176	137	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	176	138	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	139	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	176	140	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	176	141	labeling	labeling	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	142	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	176	143	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	176	144	packaging	packaging	NOUN
ihlr-16471	176	145	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	177	1	'"'1	'"'1	X
ihlr-16471	178	1	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	178	2	average	average	ADJ
ihlr-16471	178	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	178	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	178	5	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	178	6	spends	spend	VERB
ihlr-16471	178	7	approximately	approximately	ADV
ihlr-16471	178	8	1,200	1,200	NUM
ihlr-16471	178	9	hours	hour	NOUN
ihlr-16471	178	10	reviewing	review	VERB
ihlr-16471	178	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	178	12	application	application	NOUN
ihlr-16471	178	13	before	before	ADP
ihlr-16471	178	14	reaching	reach	VERB
ihlr-16471	178	15	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	178	16	decision	decision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	178	17	regarding	regard	VERB
ihlr-16471	178	18	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	178	19	approval.42	approval.42	NOUN
ihlr-16471	178	20	while	while	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	178	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	178	22	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	178	23	rule	rule	NOUN
ihlr-16471	178	24	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	178	25	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	178	26	all	all	DET
ihlr-16471	178	27	class	class	NOUN
ihlr-16471	178	28	m	m	NOUN
ihlr-16471	178	29	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	178	30	must	must	AUX
ihlr-16471	178	31	undergo	undergo	VERB
ihlr-16471	178	32	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	178	33	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
ihlr-16471	178	34	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	178	35	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	178	36	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	178	37	some	some	PRON
ihlr-16471	178	38	may	may	AUX
ihlr-16471	178	39	qualify	qualify	VERB
ihlr-16471	178	40	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	178	41	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	178	42	exemption	exemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	178	43	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	179	1	one	one	NUM
ihlr-16471	179	2	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	179	3	exem.ption	exem.ption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	179	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	179	5	codifiedat21	codifiedat21	NOUN
ihlr-16471	179	6	u.s.c.section360e(b)(l)(a	u.s.c.section360e(b)(l)(a	NOUN
ihlr-16471	179	7	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	179	8	b),isforthosedevices	b),isforthosedevice	NOUN
ihlr-16471	179	9	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	179	10	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	179	11	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	179	12	substantially	substantially	ADV
ihlr-16471	179	13	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	179	14	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	179	15	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	179	16	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	179	17	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	179	18	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	179	19	either	either	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	179	20	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	179	21	1	1	X
ihlr-16471	179	22	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	179	23	has	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	179	24	already	already	ADV
ihlr-16471	179	25	been	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	179	26	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	179	27	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	179	28	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	179	29	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	179	30	process,43	process,43	VERB
ihlr-16471	179	31	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	179	32	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	179	33	2	2	NUM
ihlr-16471	179	34	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	179	35	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	179	36	inexistence	inexistence	NOUN
ihlr-16471	179	37	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	179	38	1976	1976	NUM
ihlr-16471	179	39	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	179	40	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	179	41	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	179	42	order	order	NOUN
ihlr-16471	179	43	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	179	44	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	179	45	stifle	stifle	VERB
ihlr-16471	179	46	competition	competition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	179	47	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	179	48	technology	technology	NOUN
ihlr-16471	179	49	existing	exist	VERB
ihlr-16471	179	50	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	179	51	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	179	52	time	time	NOUN
ihlr-16471	179	53	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	179	54	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	179	55	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	179	56	1976	1976	NUM
ihlr-16471	179	57	medical·device	medical·device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	179	58	amendments	amendment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	179	59	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	179	60	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	180	1	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	180	2	44	44	NUM
ihlr-16471	180	3	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	180	4	exemption	exemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	180	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	180	6	commonly	commonly	ADV
ihlr-16471	180	7	referred	refer	VERB
ihlr-16471	180	8	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	180	9	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	180	10	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	180	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	180	12	51	51	NUM
ihlr-16471	180	13	o(k	o(k	NUM
ihlr-16471	180	14	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	180	15	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	180	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	180	17	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	180	18	typically	typically	ADV
ihlr-16471	180	19	subjects	subject	VERB
ihlr-16471	180	20	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	180	21	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	180	22	only	only	ADV
ihlr-16471	180	23	twenty	twenty	NUM
ihlr-16471	180	24	hours	hour	NOUN
ihlr-16471	180	25	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	180	26	reviewbythefda	reviewbythefda	NOUN
ihlr-16471	180	27	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	180	28	insteadoftheapproximatelyl,200hoursofreviewtypical	insteadoftheapproximatelyl,200hoursofreviewtypical	PROPN
ihlr-16471	180	29	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	180	30	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	180	31	pma	pma	PROPN
ihlr-16471	180	32	process.45	process.45	NOUN
ihlr-16471	180	33	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	180	34	one	one	PRON
ihlr-16471	180	35	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	180	36	expect	expect	VERB
ihlr-16471	180	37	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	180	38	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	180	39	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	180	40	receives	receive	VERB
ihlr-16471	180	41	far	far	ADV
ihlr-16471	180	42	more	more	ADJ
ihlr-16471	180	43	37	37	NUM
ihlr-16471	180	44	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	180	45	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	180	46	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
ihlr-16471	180	47	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	181	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	181	2	360c(a)(1xcxii)(i	360c(a)(1xcxii)(i	NUM
ihlr-16471	181	3	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	181	4	ii)(2005	ii)(2005	NOUN
ihlr-16471	181	5	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	181	6	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	182	1	38	38	NUM
ihlr-16471	182	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	183	1	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	183	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	183	3	229	229	NUM
ihlr-16471	183	4	f.	f.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	183	5	supp	supp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	183	6	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	184	1	2d	2d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	184	2	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	184	3	385	385	NUM
ihlr-16471	184	4	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	184	5	39	39	NUM
ihlr-16471	184	6	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	185	1	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	185	2	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
ihlr-16471	185	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	186	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	186	2	360c(ax1xc	360c(ax1xc	NUM
ihlr-16471	186	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	186	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	186	5	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	186	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	186	7	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	186	8	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	186	9	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
ihlr-16471	186	10	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	187	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	187	2	360e(dx2xa	360e(dx2xa	NUM
ihlr-16471	187	3	~	~	SYM
ihlr-16471	187	4	b	b	NOUN
ihlr-16471	187	5	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	187	6	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	187	7	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	187	8	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	187	9	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	188	1	40	40	NUM
ihlr-16471	188	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	188	3	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	188	4	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
ihlr-16471	188	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	189	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	189	2	360c(ax2xa	360c(ax2xa	PROPN
ihlr-16471	189	3	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	189	4	c	c	NOUN
ihlr-16471	189	5	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	189	6	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	189	7	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	189	8	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	189	9	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	190	1	41	41	NUM
ihlr-16471	190	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	191	1	webster	webster	PROPN
ihlr-16471	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	191	3	171	171	NUM
ihlr-16471	191	4	f.	f.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	191	5	supp	supp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	191	6	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	192	1	2dat4(quoting21	2dat4(quoting21	NUM
ihlr-16471	192	2	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
ihlr-16471	192	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	193	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	193	2	360e(cx1)(2001)and21	360e(cx1)(2001)and21	NUM
ihlr-16471	193	3	c.f.r	c.f.r	NOUN
ihlr-16471	193	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	194	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	194	2	814	814	NUM
ihlr-16471	194	3	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	194	4	2001	2001	NUM
ihlr-16471	194	5	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	194	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	194	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	195	1	42	42	NUM
ihlr-16471	195	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	196	1	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	196	3	518	518	NUM
ihlr-16471	196	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	196	5	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	196	6	at477	at477	PROPN
ihlr-16471	196	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	197	1	43	43	NUM
ihlr-16471	197	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	198	1	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	198	2	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
ihlr-16471	198	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	199	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	199	2	360e(bx1)(b	360e(bx1)(b	PROPN
ihlr-16471	199	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	199	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	199	5	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	199	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	199	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	200	1	44	44	NUM
ihlr-16471	200	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	201	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	201	2	rest	rest	NOUN
ihlr-16471	201	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	202	1	jude	jude	PROPN
ihlr-16471	202	2	med	med	PROPN
ihlr-16471	202	3	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	202	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	202	5	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	202	6	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	202	7	silzone	silzone	PROPN
ihlr-16471	202	8	heart	heart	NOUN
ihlr-16471	202	9	valves	valve	NOUN
ihlr-16471	202	10	products	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	202	11	liab	liab	VERB
ihlr-16471	202	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	203	1	litig	litig	PROPN
ihlr-16471	203	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	203	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	203	4	no	no	INTJ
ihlr-16471	203	5	.	.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	203	6	01	01	NUM
ihlr-16471	203	7	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	203	8	1396	1396	NUM
ihlr-16471	203	9	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	203	10	jrtifln	jrtifln	NOUN
ihlr-16471	203	11	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	203	12	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	203	13	2004	2004	NUM
ihlr-16471	203	14	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	203	15	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	203	16	dist	dist	PROPN
ihlr-16471	203	17	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	204	1	lexis	lexis	NOUN
ihlr-16471	204	2	148	148	NUM
ihlr-16471	204	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	204	4	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	204	5	*	*	PROPN
ihlr-16471	204	6	7	7	NUM
ihlr-16471	204	7	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	204	8	8	8	NUM
ihlr-16471	204	9	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	204	10	d.	d.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	204	11	minn	minn	PROPN
ihlr-16471	204	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	205	1	jan	jan	PROPN
ihlr-16471	205	2	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	205	3	5	5	NUM
ihlr-16471	205	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	205	5	2004	2004	NUM
ihlr-16471	205	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	205	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	206	1	45	45	NUM
ihlr-16471	206	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	206	3	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	206	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	206	5	229	229	NUM
ihlr-16471	206	6	f.	f.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	206	7	supp	supp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	206	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	207	1	2d	2d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	207	2	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	207	3	385	385	NUM
ihlr-16471	207	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	208	1	240	240	NUM
ihlr-16471	208	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
ihlr-16471	208	3	health	health	PROPN
ihlr-16471	208	4	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	208	5	review	review	NOUN
ihlr-16471	208	6	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	208	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ihlr-16471	208	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	208	9	3:231	3:231	NUM
ihlr-16471	208	10	applications	application	NOUN
ihlr-16471	208	11	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	208	12	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	208	13	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	208	14	approval	approval	NOUN
ihlr-16471	208	15	under	under	ADP
ihlr-16471	208	16	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	208	17	simplified	simplified	ADJ
ihlr-16471	208	18	51	51	NUM
ihlr-16471	208	19	o(k	o(k	NOUN
ihlr-16471	208	20	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	208	21	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	208	22	than	than	ADP
ihlr-16471	208	23	under	under	ADP
ihlr-16471	208	24	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	208	25	lengthy	lengthy	ADJ
ihlr-16471	208	26	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	208	27	process.46	process.46	PROPN
ihlr-16471	208	28	according	accord	VERB
ihlr-16471	208	29	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	208	30	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	208	31	1983	1983	NUM
ihlr-16471	208	32	house	house	NOUN
ihlr-16471	208	33	report	report	NOUN
ihlr-16471	208	34	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	208	35	approximately	approximately	ADV
ihlr-16471	208	36	1,000	1,000	NUM
ihlr-16471	208	37	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	208	38	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	208	39	l	l	NOUN
ihlr-16471	208	40	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	208	41	lqoclass	lqoclass	PROPN
ihlr-16471	208	42	ill	ill	ADJ
ihlr-16471	208	43	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	208	44	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	208	45	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	208	46	had	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	208	47	been	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	208	48	introduced	introduce	VERB
ihlr-16471	208	49	into	into	ADP
ihlr-16471	208	50	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	208	51	.market	.market	NOUN
ihlr-16471	208	52	since	since	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	208	53	1976	1976	NUM
ihlr-16471	208	54	were	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	208	55	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	208	56	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	208	57	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	208	58	510(k	510(k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	208	59	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	208	60	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	208	61	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	209	1	'17	'17	NUM
ihlr-16471	209	2	more	more	ADV
ihlr-16471	209	3	recent	recent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	209	4	data	datum	NOUN
ihlr-16471	209	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	209	6	submitted	submit	VERB
ihlr-16471	209	7	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	209	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	209	9	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	209	10	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	209	11	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	209	12	hom	hom	NOUN
ihlr-16471	209	13	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	209	14	thoratec	thoratec	NOUN
ihlr-16471	209	15	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	209	16	corp	corp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	209	17	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	209	18	amicus	amicus	PROPN
ihlr-16471	209	19	curiae	curiae	PROPN
ihlr-16471	209	20	letter	letter	NOUN
ihlr-16471	209	21	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	209	22	reveals	reveal	VERB
ihlr-16471	209	23	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	209	24	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	209	25	trend	trend	NOUN
ihlr-16471	209	26	has	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	209	27	continued	continue	VERB
ihlr-16471	209	28	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	210	1	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	210	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	210	3	9,872	9,872	NUM
ihlr-16471	210	4	submissions	submission	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	5	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	210	6	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	210	7	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	8	approval	approval	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	9	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	210	10	2003	2003	NUM
ihlr-16471	210	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	210	12	only	only	ADV
ihlr-16471	210	13	fifty	fifty	NUM
ihlr-16471	210	14	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	210	15	four	four	NUM
ihlr-16471	210	16	proceeded	proceed	VERB
ihlr-16471	210	17	via	via	ADP
ihlr-16471	210	18	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	210	19	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	20	process.48	process.48	PROPN
ihlr-16471	210	21	another	another	DET
ihlr-16471	210	22	exemption	exemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	23	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	210	24	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	210	25	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	26	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	27	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	210	28	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	210	29	investigational	investigational	ADJ
ihlr-16471	210	30	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	31	exemption	exemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	32	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	210	33	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	210	34	ide	ide	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	35	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	210	36	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	210	37	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	210	38	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	210	39	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	210	40	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	210	41	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	210	42	title	title	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	43	suggests	suggest	VERB
ihlr-16471	210	44	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	210	45	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	210	46	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	210	47	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	48	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	210	49	qualify	qualify	VERB
ihlr-16471	210	50	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	210	51	investigational	investigational	ADJ
ihlr-16471	210	52	under	under	ADP
ihlr-16471	210	53	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	54	360j(g	360j(g	NUM
ihlr-16471	210	55	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	210	56	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	210	57	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	210	58	fdca.49	fdca.49	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	59	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	210	60	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	61	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	210	62	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	210	63	exemption	exemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	64	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	210	65	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	210	66	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	210	67	encourage	encourage	VERB
ihlr-16471	210	68	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	210	69	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	210	70	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	210	71	extent	extent	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	72	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	210	73	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	210	74	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	210	75	protection	protection	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	76	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	210	77	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	210	78	public	public	ADJ
ihlr-16471	210	79	health	health	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	80	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	210	81	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	82	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	210	83	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	210	84	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	210	85	standards	standard	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	86	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	210	87	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	210	88	discovery	discovery	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	89	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	210	90	development	development	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	91	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	210	92	useful	useful	ADJ
ihlr-16471	210	93	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	94	intended	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	210	95	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	210	96	human	human	ADJ
ihlr-16471	210	97	use	use	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	98	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	210	99	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	210	100	that	that	DET
ihlr-16471	210	101	end	end	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	102	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	210	103	maintain	maintain	VERB
ihlr-16471	210	104	optimum	optimum	ADJ
ihlr-16471	210	105	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	106	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	210	107	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	210	108	investigators	investigator	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	109	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	210	110	their	their	PRON
ihlr-16471	210	111	pursuit	pursuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	112	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	210	113	that	that	DET
ihlr-16471	210	114	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ihlr-16471	210	115	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	211	1	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	211	2	50	50	NUM
ihlr-16471	211	3	these	these	DET
ihlr-16471	211	4	investigational	investigational	ADJ
ihlr-16471	211	5	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	211	6	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	211	7	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	211	8	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	211	9	used	use	VERB
ihlr-16471	211	10	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	211	11	experts	expert	NOUN
ihlr-16471	211	12	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	211	13	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ihlr-16471	211	14	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	211	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ihlr-16471	211	16	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	211	17	training	training	NOUN
ihlr-16471	211	18	so	so	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	211	19	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	211	20	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	211	21	may	may	AUX
ihlr-16471	211	22	adequately	adequately	ADV
ihlr-16471	211	23	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ihlr-16471	211	24	their	their	PRON
ihlr-16471	211	25	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	211	26	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	211	27	e	e	NOUN
ihlr-16471	211	28	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	211	29	ffectiveness.51	ffectiveness.51	NOUN
ihlr-16471	211	30	experts	expert	NOUN
ihlr-16471	211	31	qualified	qualify	VERB
ihlr-16471	211	32	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	211	33	use	use	VERB
ihlr-16471	211	34	these	these	DET
ihlr-16471	211	35	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	211	36	must	must	AUX
ihlr-16471	211	37	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	211	38	amongst	amongst	ADP
ihlr-16471	211	39	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	211	40	things	thing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	211	41	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	211	42	maintain	maintain	VERB
ihlr-16471	211	43	thorough	thorough	ADJ
ihlr-16471	211	44	records	record	NOUN
ihlr-16471	211	45	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	211	46	submit	submit	VERB
ihlr-16471	211	47	reports	report	NOUN
ihlr-16471	211	48	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	211	49	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	211	50	secretary	secretary	PROPN
ihlr-16471	211	51	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	211	52	health	health	PROPN
ihlr-16471	211	53	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	211	54	human	human	ADJ
ihlr-16471	211	55	services	service	NOUN
ihlr-16471	211	56	detailing	detail	VERB
ihlr-16471	211	57	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	211	58	information	information	NOUN
ihlr-16471	211	59	gained	gain	VERB
ihlr-16471	211	60	while	while	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	211	61	investigating	investigate	VERB
ihlr-16471	211	62	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	211	63	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	211	64	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	212	1	52	52	NUM
ihlr-16471	212	2	thus	thus	ADV
ihlr-16471	212	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	212	4	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	212	5	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	212	6	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	212	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	212	8	51	51	NUM
ihlr-16471	212	9	o(k	o(k	NUM
ihlr-16471	212	10	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	212	11	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	212	12	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	212	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	212	14	ide	ide	NOUN
ihlr-16471	212	15	exemption	exemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	212	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	212	17	created	create	VERB
ihlr-16471	212	18	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	212	19	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	212	20	foster	foster	VERB
ihlr-16471	212	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	212	22	development	development	NOUN
ihlr-16471	212	23	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	212	24	useful	useful	ADJ
ihlr-16471	212	25	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	212	26	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	212	27	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	212	28	53	53	NUM
ihlr-16471	212	29	represents	represent	VERB
ihlr-16471	212	30	another	another	DET
ihlr-16471	212	31	means	mean	NOUN
ihlr-16471	212	32	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	212	33	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	212	34	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	212	35	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	212	36	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	212	37	may	may	AUX
ihlr-16471	212	38	reach	reach	VERB
ihlr-16471	212	39	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	212	40	market	market	NOUN
ihlr-16471	212	41	without	without	ADP
ihlr-16471	212	42	frrst	frrst	NOUN
ihlr-16471	212	43	being	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	212	44	subjected	subject	VERB
ihlr-16471	212	45	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	212	46	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	212	47	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
ihlr-16471	212	48	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	212	49	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	212	50	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	213	1	finally	finally	ADV
ihlr-16471	213	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	213	3	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	213	4	most	most	ADV
ihlr-16471	213	5	notably	notably	ADV
ihlr-16471	213	6	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	213	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	213	8	present	present	ADJ
ihlr-16471	213	9	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	213	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	213	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	213	12	1976	1976	NUM
ihlr-16471	213	13	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	213	14	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	213	15	amendments	amendment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	213	16	contain	contain	VERB
ihlr-16471	213	17	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	213	18	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
ihlr-16471	213	19	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	214	1	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	214	2	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	214	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	214	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	214	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	214	6	much	much	ADV
ihlr-16471	214	7	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	214	8	debated	debate	VERB
ihlr-16471	214	9	express	express	ADJ
ihlr-16471	214	10	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	214	11	provision	provision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	214	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	215	1	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	215	2	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	215	3	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	215	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	215	5	fdca	fdca	NOUN
ihlr-16471	215	6	obtusely	obtusely	ADV
ihlr-16471	215	7	declares	declare	VERB
ihlr-16471	215	8	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	215	9	no	no	DET
ihlr-16471	215	10	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	215	11	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	215	12	political	political	ADJ
ihlr-16471	215	13	subdivision	subdivision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	215	14	may	may	AUX
ihlr-16471	215	15	establish	establish	VERB
ihlr-16471	215	16	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	215	17	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	215	18	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	215	19	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	215	20	respect	respect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	215	21	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	215	22	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	215	23	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	215	24	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	215	25	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	215	26	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	215	27	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	215	28	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	215	29	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	215	30	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	215	31	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	215	32	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	215	33	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	215	34	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	215	35	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	215	36	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	215	37	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	215	38	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	215	39	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	215	40	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	215	41	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	215	42	under	under	ADP
ihlr-16471	215	43	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	215	44	fdca	fdca	NOUN
ihlr-16471	215	45	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	216	1	54	54	NUM
ihlr-16471	216	2	two	two	NUM
ihlr-16471	216	3	clauses	clause	NOUN
ihlr-16471	216	4	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	216	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	216	6	united	united	PROPN
ihlr-16471	216	7	states	states	PROPN
ihlr-16471	216	8	constitution	constitution	PROPN
ihlr-16471	216	9	made	make	VERB
ihlr-16471	216	10	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	216	11	possible	possible	ADJ
ihlr-16471	216	12	for	for	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	216	13	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	216	14	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	216	15	pass	pass	VERB
ihlr-16471	216	16	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	216	17	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	216	18	):	):	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	216	19	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	216	20	supremacy	supremacy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	216	21	clause	clause	NOUN
ihlr-16471	216	22	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	216	23	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	216	24	dormant	dormant	PROPN
ihlr-16471	216	25	commerce	commerce	PROPN
ihlr-16471	216	26	clause	clause	NOUN
ihlr-16471	216	27	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	217	1	first	first	ADV
ihlr-16471	217	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	217	3	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	217	4	declaring	declare	VERB
ihlr-16471	217	5	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	217	6	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	217	7	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	217	8	t]he	t]he	X
ihlr-16471	217	9	laws	law	VERB
ihlr-16471	217	10	ofthe	ofthe	ADJ
ihlr-16471	217	11	united	united	PROPN
ihlr-16471	217	12	states	states	PROPN
ihlr-16471	217	13	...	...	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	217	14	shall	shall	AUX
ihlr-16471	217	15	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	217	16	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	217	17	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	217	18	law	law	PROPN
ihlr-16471	217	19	46	46	NUM
ihlr-16471	217	20	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	218	1	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	218	2	gail	gail	PROPN
ihlr-16471	218	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	218	4	javitt	javitt	PROPN
ihlr-16471	218	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	218	6	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	218	7	've	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	218	8	got	get	VERB
ihlr-16471	218	9	you	you	PRON
ihlr-16471	218	10	under~	under~	NOUN
ihlr-16471	218	11	skinand	skinand	NOUN
ihlr-16471	218	12	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	218	13	ca	can	AUX
ihlr-16471	218	14	n't	not	PART
ihlr-16471	218	15	get	get	VERB
ihlr-16471	218	16	redress	redress	NOUN
ihlr-16471	218	17	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	218	18	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	218	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ihlr-16471	218	20	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	218	21	recent	recent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	218	22	case	case	NOUN
ihlr-16471	218	23	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	218	24	addressing	address	VERB
ihlr-16471	218	25	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	218	26	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	218	27	manufacturer	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	218	28	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	218	29	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	218	30	class	class	NOUN
ihlr-16471	218	31	iii	iii	PROPN
ihlr-16471	218	32	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	218	33	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	218	34	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	218	35	49	49	NUM
ihlr-16471	218	36	fooo&druol.j	fooo&druol.j	NOUN
ihlr-16471	218	37	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	219	1	553,571	553,571	NUM
ihlr-16471	219	2	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	219	3	1994	1994	NUM
ihlr-16471	219	4	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	219	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	220	1	47	47	NUM
ihlr-16471	220	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	221	1	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	221	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	221	3	518	518	NUM
ihlr-16471	221	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	221	5	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	221	6	at419	at419	PROPN
ihlr-16471	221	7	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	222	1	48	48	NUM
ihlr-16471	222	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	223	1	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	223	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	223	3	376	376	NUM
ihlr-16471	223	4	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	223	5	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	223	6	167	167	NUM
ihlr-16471	223	7	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	223	8	citing	cite	VERB
ihlr-16471	223	9	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	223	10	amicus	amicus	PROPN
ihlr-16471	223	11	curiae	curiae	PROPN
ihlr-16471	223	12	letter	letter	PROPN
ihlr-16471	223	13	br	br	PROPN
ihlr-16471	223	14	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	224	1	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	224	2	12	12	NUM
ihlr-16471	224	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	224	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	225	1	49	49	NUM
ihlr-16471	225	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	226	1	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	226	2	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
ihlr-16471	226	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	227	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	227	2	360j(g	360j(g	NUM
ihlr-16471	227	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	227	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	227	5	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	227	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	227	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	228	1	50	50	NUM
ihlr-16471	228	2	.	.	X
ihlr-16471	228	3	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	228	4	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
ihlr-16471	228	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	229	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	229	2	360j(gx1	360j(gx1	NUM
ihlr-16471	229	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	229	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	229	5	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	229	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	229	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	230	1	51	51	NUM
ihlr-16471	230	2	.	.	SYM
ihlr-16471	230	3	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	230	4	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
ihlr-16471	230	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	231	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	231	2	360j(&x2xa)(2005	360j(&x2xa)(2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	231	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	231	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	232	1	52	52	NUM
ihlr-16471	232	2	.	.	X
ihlr-16471	232	3	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	232	4	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
ihlr-16471	232	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	233	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	233	2	360j(gx2xbxii	360j(gx2xbxii	NUM
ihlr-16471	233	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	233	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	233	5	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	233	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	233	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	234	1	53	53	NUM
ihlr-16471	234	2	.	.	X
ihlr-16471	234	3	oja	oja	PROPN
ihlr-16471	234	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	234	5	ill	ill	ADJ
ihlr-16471	234	6	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	234	7	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	234	8	786	786	NUM
ihlr-16471	234	9	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	235	1	54	54	NUM
ihlr-16471	235	2	.	.	NUM
ihlr-16471	235	3	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	235	4	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
ihlr-16471	235	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	236	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	236	2	360k(axi	360k(axi	NUM
ihlr-16471	236	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	236	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	236	5	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	236	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	236	7	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	236	8	fur	fur	VERB
ihlr-16471	236	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	236	10	provision	provision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	236	11	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	236	12	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	236	13	language	language	NOUN
ihlr-16471	236	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	236	15	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	236	16	supra	supra	PROPN
ihlr-16471	236	17	note	note	PROPN
ihlr-16471	236	18	1	1	NUM
ihlr-16471	236	19	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	236	20	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	237	1	2006	2006	NUM
ihlr-16471	237	2	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	237	3	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	237	4	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	237	5	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	237	6	contrived	contrived	ADJ
ihlr-16471	237	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	237	8	?	?	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	238	1	241	241	NUM
ihlr-16471	238	2	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	238	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	238	4	land,"55	land,"55	NOUN
ihlr-16471	238	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	238	6	supremacy	supremacy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	238	7	clause	clause	NOUN
ihlr-16471	238	8	provides	provide	VERB
ihlr-16471	238	9	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	238	10	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	238	11	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	238	12	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	238	13	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	238	14	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
ihlr-16471	238	15	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	238	16	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	238	17	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	238	18	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	238	19	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	238	20	without	without	ADP
ihlr-16471	238	21	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	238	22	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	238	23	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	238	24	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	238	25	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	238	26	·	·	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	238	27	idea	idea	NOUN
ihlr-16471	238	28	clearly	clearly	ADV
ihlr-16471	238	29	reflected	reflect	VERB
ihlr-16471	238	30	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	238	31	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	238	32	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	238	33	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	238	34	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	238	35	prohibition	prohibition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	238	36	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	238	37	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	238	38	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	238	39	found	find	VERB
ihlr-16471	238	40	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	238	41	differ	differ	VERB
ihlr-16471	238	42	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	238	43	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	238	44	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	238	45	add	add	VERB
ihlr-16471	238	46	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	238	47	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	238	48	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	238	49	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	238	50	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	239	1	56	56	NUM
ihlr-16471	239	2	secondly	secondly	ADV
ihlr-16471	239	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	239	4	created	create	VERB
ihlr-16471	239	5	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	239	6	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	239	7	judicially	judicially	ADV
ihlr-16471	239	8	recognized	recognize	VERB
ihlr-16471	239	9	negative	negative	ADJ
ihlr-16471	239	10	inference	inference	NOUN
ihlr-16471	239	11	arising	arise	VERB
ihlr-16471	239	12	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	239	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	239	14	commerce	commerce	NOUN
ihlr-16471	239	15	clause	clause	NOUN
ihlr-16471	239	16	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	239	17	grant	grant	NOUN
ihlr-16471	239	18	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	239	19	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	239	20	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	239	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	239	22	power	power	NOUN
ihlr-16471	239	23	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	239	24	regulate	regulate	VERB
ihlr-16471	239	25	commerce	commerce	NOUN
ihlr-16471	239	26	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	239	27	among	among	ADP
ihlr-16471	239	28	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	239	29	several	several	ADJ
ihlr-16471	239	30	states,"57	states,"57	NOUN
ihlr-16471	239	31	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	239	32	dormant	dormant	PROPN
ihlr-16471	239	33	commerce	commerce	PROPN
ihlr-16471	239	34	clause	clause	NOUN
ihlr-16471	239	35	prohibits	prohibit	VERB
ihlr-16471	239	36	states	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	239	37	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	239	38	passing	pass	VERB
ihlr-16471	239	39	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	239	40	laws	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	239	41	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	239	42	may	may	AUX
ihlr-16471	239	43	unduly	unduly	ADV
ihlr-16471	239	44	burden	burden	VERB
ihlr-16471	239	45	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	239	46	substantially	substantially	ADV
ihlr-16471	239	47	interfere	interfere	VERB
ihlr-16471	239	48	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	239	49	interstate	interstate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	239	50	commerce	commerce	NOUN
ihlr-16471	239	51	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	240	1	58	58	NUM
ihlr-16471	241	1	thus	thus	ADV
ihlr-16471	241	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	241	3	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ihlr-16471	241	4	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	241	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	241	6	dormant	dormant	PROPN
ihlr-16471	241	7	commerce	commerce	PROPN
ihlr-16471	241	8	clause	clause	NOUN
ihlr-16471	241	9	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	241	10	reflected	reflect	VERB
ihlr-16471	241	11	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	241	12	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	241	13	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	241	14	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	241	15	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	241	16	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	241	17	concern	concern	NOUN
ihlr-16471	241	18	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	241	19	interstate	interstate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	241	20	commerce	commerce	NOUN
ihlr-16471	241	21	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	241	22	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	241	23	unduly	unduly	ADV
ihlr-16471	241	24	burdened	burden	VERB
ihlr-16471	241	25	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	241	26	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ihlr-16471	241	27	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	241	28	varying	vary	VERB
ihlr-16471	241	29	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	241	30	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	241	31	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	241	32	differ	differ	VERB
ihlr-16471	241	33	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	241	34	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	241	35	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	241	36	government	government	NOUN
ihlr-16471	241	37	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	241	38	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	241	39	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	241	40	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	241	41	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	241	42	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	241	43	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	241	44	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	242	1	"59	"59	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	242	2	therefore	therefore	ADV
ihlr-16471	242	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	242	4	although	although	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	242	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	242	6	statute	statute	NOUN
ihlr-16471	242	7	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	242	8	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	242	9	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	242	10	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	242	11	unclear	unclear	ADJ
ihlr-16471	242	12	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	242	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	242	14	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	242	15	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	242	16	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	242	17	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	242	18	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	242	19	a	a	NOUN
ihlr-16471	242	20	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	242	21	into	into	ADP
ihlr-16471	242	22	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	242	23	1976	1976	NUM
ihlr-16471	242	24	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	242	25	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	242	26	amendments	amendment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	242	27	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	242	28	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	242	29	fdca	fdca	NOUN
ihlr-16471	242	30	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	242	31	within	within	ADP
ihlr-16471	242	32	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	242	33	bounds	bound	NOUN
ihlr-16471	242	34	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	242	35	constitutionality	constitutionality	NOUN
ihlr-16471	242	36	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	243	1	recognizing	recognize	VERB
ihlr-16471	243	2	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	243	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	243	4	language	language	NOUN
ihlr-16471	243	5	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	243	6	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	243	7	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	243	8	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	243	9	leaves	leave	VERB
ihlr-16471	243	10	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	243	11	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	243	12	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	243	13	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	243	14	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	243	15	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	243	16	question	question	NOUN
ihlr-16471	243	17	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	243	18	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	243	19	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	243	20	attempted	attempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	243	21	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	243	22	alleviate	alleviate	VERB
ihlr-16471	243	23	some	some	PRON
ihlr-16471	243	24	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	243	25	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	243	26	confusion	confusion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	243	27	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	243	28	publishing	publish	VERB
ihlr-16471	243	29	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	243	30	c.f.r	c.f.r	NOUN
ihlr-16471	243	31	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	244	1	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	244	2	808.1(d	808.1(d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	244	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	244	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	244	5	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	244	6	provides	provide	VERB
ihlr-16471	244	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	244	8	following	following	NOUN
ihlr-16471	244	9	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	244	10	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	244	11	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	244	12	local	local	ADJ
ihlr-16471	244	13	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	244	14	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	244	15	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	244	16	only	only	ADV
ihlr-16471	244	17	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	244	18	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	244	19	food	food	NOUN
ihlr-16471	244	20	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	244	21	drug	drug	NOUN
ihlr-16471	244	22	administration	administration	NOUN
ihlr-16471	244	23	has	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	244	24	established	establish	VERB
ihlr-16471	244	25	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	244	26	counterpart	counterpart	NOUN
ihlr-16471	244	27	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	244	28	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	244	29	there	there	PRON
ihlr-16471	244	30	are	be	VERB
ihlr-16471	244	31	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	244	32	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	244	33	require­	require­	PROPN
ihlr-16471	244	34	ments	ment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	244	35	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	244	36	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	244	37	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	244	38	particular	particular	ADJ
ihlr-16471	244	39	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	244	40	under	under	ADP
ihlr-16471	244	41	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	244	42	act	act	NOUN
ihlr-16471	244	43	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	244	44	thereby	thereby	ADV
ihlr-16471	244	45	making	make	VERB
ihlr-16471	244	46	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	244	47	existing	exist	VERB
ihlr-16471	244	48	divergent	divergent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	244	49	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	244	50	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	244	51	local	local	ADJ
ihlr-16471	244	52	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	244	53	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	244	54	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	244	55	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	244	56	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	244	57	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	244	58	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	244	59	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	244	60	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	244	61	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	244	62	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	244	63	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	244	64	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	244	65	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	244	66	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	244	67	food	food	NOUN
ihlr-16471	244	68	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	244	69	drug	drug	NOUN
ihlr-16471	244	70	administration	administration	NOUN
ihlr-16471	244	71	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	244	72	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	245	1	there	there	PRON
ihlr-16471	245	2	are	be	VERB
ihlr-16471	245	3	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	245	4	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	245	5	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	245	6	local	local	ADJ
ihlr-16471	245	7	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	245	8	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	245	9	affect	affect	VERB
ihlr-16471	245	10	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	245	11	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	245	12	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	245	13	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	245	14	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	245	15	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	245	16	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	245	17	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	246	1	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	246	2	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	246	3	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	246	4	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	246	5	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	246	6	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	246	7	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	246	8	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	246	9	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	246	10	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	246	11	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	246	12	within	within	ADP
ihlr-16471	246	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	246	14	meaning	meaning	NOUN
ihlr-16471	246	15	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	246	16	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	246	17	52l(a	52l(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	246	18	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	246	19	...	...	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	247	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	247	2	act	act	NOUN
ihlr-16471	247	3	....	....	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	248	1	60	60	NUM
ihlr-16471	248	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	248	3	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	248	4	goes	go	VERB
ihlr-16471	248	5	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	248	6	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	248	7	include	include	VERB
ihlr-16471	248	8	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	248	9	inter	inter	PROPN
ihlr-16471	248	10	alia	alia	PROPN
ihlr-16471	248	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	248	12	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	248	13	following	follow	VERB
ihlr-16471	248	14	examples	example	NOUN
ihlr-16471	248	15	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	248	16	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	248	17	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	248	18	local	local	ADJ
ihlr-16471	248	19	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	248	20	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	248	21	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	248	22	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	248	23	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	248	24	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	248	25	despite	despite	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	248	26	having	have	VERB
ihlr-16471	248	27	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	248	28	potential	potential	NOUN
ihlr-16471	248	29	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	248	30	affect	affect	VERB
ihlr-16471	248	31	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	248	32	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	248	33	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	248	34	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	248	35	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	248	36	1	1	X
ihlr-16471	248	37	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	248	38	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	248	39	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	248	40	local	local	ADJ
ihlr-16471	248	41	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	248	42	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	248	43	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	248	44	applic	applic	NOUN
ihlr-16471	248	45	·	·	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	248	46	ability	ability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	248	47	where	where	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	248	48	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	248	49	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ihlr-16471	248	50	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	248	51	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	248	52	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	248	53	relates	relate	VERB
ihlr-16471	248	54	either	either	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	248	55	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	248	56	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	248	57	products	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	248	58	55	55	NUM
ihlr-16471	248	59	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	249	1	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	249	2	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	249	3	const	const	PROPN
ihlr-16471	249	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	249	5	art	art	NOUN
ihlr-16471	249	6	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	250	1	vi	vi	NOUN
ihlr-16471	250	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	250	3	cl	cl	NOUN
ihlr-16471	250	4	.	.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	251	1	2	2	NUM
ihlr-16471	251	2	.	.	X
ihlr-16471	251	3	56	56	NUM
ihlr-16471	251	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	252	1	goodlin	goodlin	PROPN
ihlr-16471	252	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	252	3	161	161	NUM
ihlr-16471	252	4	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	252	5	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	252	6	1370	1370	NUM
ihlr-16471	252	7	..	..	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	252	8	71	71	NUM
ihlr-16471	252	9	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	252	10	quoting	quote	VERB
ihlr-16471	252	11	cipollone	cipollone	NOUN
ihlr-16471	252	12	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	252	13	liggett	liggett	PROPN
ihlr-16471	252	14	group	group	PROPN
ihlr-16471	252	15	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	252	16	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	252	17	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	252	18	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	252	19	505	505	NUM
ihlr-16471	252	20	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	252	21	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	252	22	504	504	NUM
ihlr-16471	252	23	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	252	24	516	516	NUM
ihlr-16471	252	25	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	252	26	1992	1992	NUM
ihlr-16471	252	27	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	252	28	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	252	29	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	253	1	57	57	NUM
ihlr-16471	253	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	254	1	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	254	2	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	254	3	const	const	PROPN
ihlr-16471	254	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	254	5	art	art	NOUN
ihlr-16471	254	6	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	255	1	i,§	i,§	ADV
ihlr-16471	255	2	8	8	NUM
ihlr-16471	255	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	255	4	cl	cl	NOUN
ihlr-16471	255	5	.	.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	256	1	3	3	NUM
ihlr-16471	256	2	.	.	X
ihlr-16471	256	3	58	58	NUM
ihlr-16471	256	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	257	1	wabash	wabash	PROPN
ihlr-16471	257	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	257	3	st	st	PROPN
ihlr-16471	257	4	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	257	5	louis	louis	PROPN
ihlr-16471	257	6	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	257	7	pacific	pacific	PROPN
ihlr-16471	257	8	ry	ry	PROPN
ihlr-16471	257	9	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	257	10	co.	co.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	257	11	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	257	12	illinois	illinois	PROPN
ihlr-16471	257	13	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	257	14	118	118	NUM
ihlr-16471	257	15	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	257	16	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	257	17	557	557	NUM
ihlr-16471	257	18	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	257	19	571	571	NUM
ihlr-16471	257	20	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	257	21	1886	1886	NUM
ihlr-16471	257	22	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	257	23	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	258	1	59	59	NUM
ihlr-16471	258	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	258	3	haidak	haidak	PROPN
ihlr-16471	258	4	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	258	5	collagen	collagen	PROPN
ihlr-16471	258	6	corp	corp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	258	7	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	258	8	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	258	9	67	67	NUM
ihlr-16471	258	10	f.	f.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	258	11	supp	supp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	258	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	259	1	2d	2d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	259	2	21,29	21,29	NUM
ihlr-16471	259	3	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	259	4	30	30	NUM
ihlr-16471	259	5	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	259	6	d.	d.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	259	7	mass	mass	PROPN
ihlr-16471	259	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	260	1	ct	ct	PROPN
ihlr-16471	260	2	.	.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	260	3	1999	1999	NUM
ihlr-16471	260	4	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	260	5	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	260	6	citing	cite	VERB
ihlr-16471	260	7	h.r	h.r	PROPN
ihlr-16471	260	8	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	260	9	rep	rep	PROPN
ihlr-16471	260	10	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	260	11	no	no	INTJ
ihlr-16471	260	12	.	.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	261	1	94	94	NUM
ihlr-16471	261	2	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	261	3	853	853	NUM
ihlr-16471	261	4	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	261	5	45	45	NUM
ihlr-16471	261	6	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	261	7	1976	1976	NUM
ihlr-16471	261	8	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	261	9	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	261	10	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	262	1	60	60	NUM
ihlr-16471	262	2	.	.	X
ihlr-16471	262	3	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	262	4	c.f.r	c.f.r	NOUN
ihlr-16471	262	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	263	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	263	2	808.l(d	808.l(d	NUM
ihlr-16471	263	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	263	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	263	5	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	263	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	263	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	264	1	242	242	NUM
ihlr-16471	264	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
ihlr-16471	264	3	health	health	PROPN
ihlr-16471	264	4	law	law	PROPN
ihlr-16471	264	5	review	review	NOUN
ihlr-16471	264	6	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	264	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ihlr-16471	264	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	264	9	3:231	3:231	NUM
ihlr-16471	264	10	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	264	11	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	264	12	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	264	13	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	264	14	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	264	15	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	265	1	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	266	1	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	266	2	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	266	3	unfair	unfair	ADJ
ihlr-16471	266	4	trade	trade	NOUN
ihlr-16471	266	5	practices	practice	NOUN
ihlr-16471	266	6	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	266	7	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	266	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	266	9	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	266	10	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	266	11	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	266	12	limited	limit	VERB
ihlr-16471	266	13	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	266	14	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	266	15	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	266	16	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	266	17	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	266	18	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	266	19	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	266	20	2	2	NUM
ihlr-16471	266	21	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	266	22	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	266	23	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	266	24	local	local	ADJ
ihlr-16471	266	25	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	266	26	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	266	27	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	266	28	equal	equal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	266	29	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	266	30	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	266	31	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	266	32	substantially	substantially	ADV
ihlr-16471	266	33	identical	identical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	266	34	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	266	35	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	266	36	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	266	37	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	266	38	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	266	39	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	266	40	under	under	ADP
ihlr-16471	266	41	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	266	42	act	act	NOUN
ihlr-16471	266	43	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	267	1	"61	"61	VERB
ihlr-16471	268	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	268	2	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	268	3	clarification	clarification	NOUN
ihlr-16471	268	4	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	268	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	268	6	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	268	7	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	268	8	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	268	9	has	have	VERB
ihlr-16471	268	10	yet	yet	ADV
ihlr-16471	268	11	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	268	12	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	268	13	consistently	consistently	ADV
ihlr-16471	268	14	interpreted	interpret	VERB
ihlr-16471	268	15	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	269	1	some	some	DET
ihlr-16471	269	2	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	269	3	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	269	4	determined	determine	VERB
ihlr-16471	269	5	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	269	6	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	269	7	preempts	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	269	8	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	269	9	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	269	10	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	269	11	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	269	12	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	269	13	suits	suit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	269	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	269	15	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	269	16	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	269	17	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	269	18	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	269	19	hom	hom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	269	20	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	269	21	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	269	22	while	while	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	269	23	others	other	NOUN
ihlr-16471	269	24	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	269	25	concluded	conclude	VERB
ihlr-16471	269	26	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	269	27	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	269	28	does	do	VERB
ihlr-16471	269	29	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	269	30	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	270	1	ill	ill	ADJ
ihlr-16471	270	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	271	1	pre	pre	ADJ
ihlr-16471	271	2	-	-	ADJ
ihlr-16471	271	3	horn	horn	ADJ
ihlr-16471	271	4	decisions	decision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	271	5	regarding	regard	VERB
ihlr-16471	271	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	271	7	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	271	8	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	271	9	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	271	10	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	271	11	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	271	12	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	271	13	a.	a.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	271	14	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	271	15	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	271	16	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	271	17	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	271	18	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	271	19	united	united	PROPN
ihlr-16471	271	20	states	states	PROPN
ihlr-16471	271	21	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	271	22	medtronic	medtronic	PROPN
ihlr-16471	271	23	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	271	24	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	271	25	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	272	1	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	272	2	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	272	3	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	272	4	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	272	5	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	272	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	272	7	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	272	8	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	272	9	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	272	10	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	272	11	appeals	appeal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	272	12	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	272	13	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	272	14	number	number	NOUN
ihlr-16471	272	15	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	272	16	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	272	17	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	272	18	across	across	ADP
ihlr-16471	272	19	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	272	20	country	country	NOUN
ihlr-16471	272	21	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	272	22	weighed	weigh	VERB
ihlr-16471	272	23	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	272	24	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	272	25	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	272	26	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	272	27	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	272	28	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	272	29	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	272	30	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	272	31	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	272	32	including	include	VERB
ihlr-16471	272	33	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	272	34	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	272	35	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	272	36	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	272	37	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	272	38	united	united	PROPN
ihlr-16471	272	39	states	states	PROPN
ihlr-16471	272	40	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	272	41	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	272	42	1996	1996	NUM
ihlr-16471	272	43	case	case	NOUN
ihlr-16471	272	44	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	272	45	medtronic	medtronic	PROPN
ihlr-16471	272	46	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	272	47	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	272	48	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	273	1	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	273	2	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	273	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	274	1	62	62	NUM
ihlr-16471	274	2	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	274	3	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	274	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	274	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	274	6	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	274	7	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	274	8	faced	face	VERB
ihlr-16471	274	9	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	274	10	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	274	11	task	task	NOUN
ihlr-16471	274	12	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	274	13	determining	determine	VERB
ihlr-16471	274	14	whether	whether	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	274	15	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	274	16	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	274	17	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	274	18	a	a	PRON
ihlr-16471	274	19	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	274	20	preempted	preempted	ADJ
ihlr-16471	274	21	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	274	22	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	274	23	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	274	24	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	274	25	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	274	26	negligence	negligence	NOUN
ihlr-16471	274	27	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	274	28	strict	strict	ADJ
ihlr-16471	274	29	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	274	30	against	against	ADP
ihlr-16471	274	31	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	274	32	manufacturer	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	274	33	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	274	34	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	274	35	faulty	faulty	ADJ
ihlr-16471	274	36	pacemaker	pacemaker	NOUN
ihlr-16471	274	37	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	274	38	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	274	39	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	274	40	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	274	41	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	274	42	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	274	43	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	274	44	streamlined	streamlined	ADJ
ihlr-16471	274	45	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	274	46	slo(k	slo(k	NOUN
ihlr-16471	274	47	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	274	48	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	274	49	due	due	ADP
ihlr-16471	274	50	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	274	51	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	274	52	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ihlr-16471	274	53	equivalency	equivalency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	274	54	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	274	55	another	another	PRON
ihlr-16471	274	56	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	274	57	previously.-approved	previously.-approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	274	58	pacemaker	pacemaker	NOUN
ihlr-16471	274	59	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	275	1	63	63	NUM
ihlr-16471	275	2	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	275	3	aid	aid	VERB
ihlr-16471	275	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	275	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ihlr-16471	275	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	275	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	275	8	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	275	9	developed	develop	VERB
ihlr-16471	275	10	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	275	11	two	two	NUM
ihlr-16471	275	12	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	275	13	pronged	pronged	ADJ
ihlr-16471	275	14	test	test	NOUN
ihlr-16471	275	15	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	276	1	first	first	ADV
ihlr-16471	276	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	276	3	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	276	4	had	have	VERB
ihlr-16471	276	5	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	276	6	determine	determine	VERB
ihlr-16471	276	7	whether	whether	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	276	8	there	there	PRON
ihlr-16471	276	9	was	be	VERB
ihlr-16471	276	10	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	276	11	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	276	12	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	276	13	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	276	14	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	276	15	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	276	16	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	276	17	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	276	18	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	276	19	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	276	20	question	question	NOUN
ihlr-16471	276	21	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	277	1	second	second	ADJ
ihlr-16471	277	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	277	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	277	4	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	277	5	then	then	ADV
ihlr-16471	277	6	had	have	VERB
ihlr-16471	277	7	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	277	8	ask	ask	VERB
ihlr-16471	277	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	277	10	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	277	11	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	277	12	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	277	13	existed	exist	VERB
ihlr-16471	277	14	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	277	15	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	277	16	respect	respect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	277	17	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	277	18	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	277	19	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	277	20	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	277	21	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	277	22	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	277	23	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	277	24	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	277	25	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	277	26	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	277	27	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	277	28	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	277	29	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	277	30	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	277	31	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	277	32	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	277	33	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	277	34	requirement(s).64	requirement(s).64	PROPN
ihlr-16471	277	35	upon	upon	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	277	36	applying	apply	VERB
ihlr-16471	277	37	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	277	38	two	two	NUM
ihlr-16471	277	39	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	277	40	step	step	NOUN
ihlr-16471	277	41	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
ihlr-16471	277	42	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	277	43	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	277	44	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	277	45	concluded	conclude	VERB
ihlr-16471	277	46	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	277	47	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	277	48	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	277	49	fractured	fractured	ADJ
ihlr-16471	277	50	5	5	NUM
ihlr-16471	277	51	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	277	52	4	4	NUM
ihlr-16471	277	53	plurality	plurality	NOUN
ihlr-16471	277	54	decision,65	decision,65	NOUN
ihlr-16471	277	55	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	277	56	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	277	57	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	277	58	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	277	59	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	277	60	were	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	277	61	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	277	62	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	277	63	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	277	64	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	277	65	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	277	66	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	277	67	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	277	68	neither	neither	PRON
ihlr-16471	277	69	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	277	70	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	277	71	two	two	NUM
ihlr-16471	277	72	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	277	73	were	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	277	74	met.66	met.66	NOUN
ihlr-16471	277	75	writing	write	VERB
ihlr-16471	277	76	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	277	77	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	277	78	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	277	79	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	277	80	justice	justice	PROPN
ihlr-16471	277	81	stevens	stevens	PROPN
ihlr-16471	277	82	declared	declare	VERB
ihlr-16471	277	83	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	277	84	61	61	NUM
ihlr-16471	277	85	.	.	SYM
ihlr-16471	277	86	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	277	87	c.f.r	c.f.r	NOUN
ihlr-16471	277	88	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	278	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	278	2	808.l(d)(l-2	808.l(d)(l-2	NUM
ihlr-16471	278	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	278	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	278	5	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	278	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	278	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	279	1	62	62	NUM
ihlr-16471	279	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	279	3	medtronic	medtronic	PROPN
ihlr-16471	279	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	279	5	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	279	6	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	280	1	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	280	2	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	280	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	281	1	518	518	NUM
ihlr-16471	281	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	281	3	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	281	4	470	470	NUM
ihlr-16471	281	5	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	281	6	1996	1996	NUM
ihlr-16471	281	7	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	281	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	282	1	63	63	NUM
ihlr-16471	282	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	283	1	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	283	2	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	283	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	283	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	283	5	although	although	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	283	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	283	7	complaint	complaint	NOUN
ihlr-16471	283	8	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	283	9	initially	initially	ADV
ihlr-16471	283	10	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
ihlr-16471	283	11	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	283	12	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	283	13	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	283	14	district	district	NOUN
ihlr-16471	283	15	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	283	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	283	17	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	283	18	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	283	19	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	283	20	appeals	appeal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	283	21	reversed	reverse	VERB
ihlr-16471	283	22	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	283	23	regard	regard	NOUN
ihlr-16471	283	24	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	283	25	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	283	26	negligent	negligent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	283	27	design	design	NOUN
ihlr-16471	283	28	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	283	29	before	before	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	283	30	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	283	31	case	case	NOUN
ihlr-16471	283	32	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ihlr-16471	283	33	came	come	VERB
ihlr-16471	283	34	before	before	ADP
ihlr-16471	283	35	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	283	36	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	283	37	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	283	38	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	283	39	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	284	1	64	64	NUM
ihlr-16471	284	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	285	1	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	285	3	518	518	NUM
ihlr-16471	285	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	285	5	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	285	6	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	285	7	498	498	NUM
ihlr-16471	285	8	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	285	9	500	500	NUM
ihlr-16471	285	10	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	285	11	cited	cite	VERB
ihlr-16471	285	12	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	285	13	ojq	ojq	NOUN
ihlr-16471	285	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	285	15	111	111	NUM
ihlr-16471	285	16	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	285	17	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	285	18	788	788	NUM
ihlr-16471	285	19	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	285	20	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	286	1	65	65	NUM
ihlr-16471	286	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	287	1	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	287	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	287	3	oja	oja	NOUN
ihlr-16471	287	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	287	5	111	111	NUM
ihlr-16471	287	6	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	287	7	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	287	8	788	788	NUM
ihlr-16471	287	9	n.3	n.3	NOUN
ihlr-16471	287	10	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	287	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	287	12	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	287	13	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	287	14	decision	decision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	287	15	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	287	16	delivered	deliver	VERB
ihlr-16471	287	17	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	287	18	seven	seven	NUM
ihlr-16471	287	19	parts	part	NOUN
ihlr-16471	287	20	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	287	21	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	287	22	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	287	23	parts	part	NOUN
ihlr-16471	287	24	i	i	PROPN
ihlr-16471	287	25	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	287	26	ii	ii	PROPN
ihlr-16471	287	27	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	287	28	iii	iii	PROPN
ihlr-16471	287	29	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	287	30	v	v	NOUN
ihlr-16471	287	31	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	287	32	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	287	33	vii	vii	PROPN
ihlr-16471	287	34	form	form	VERB
ihlr-16471	287	35	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	287	36	plurality	plurality	NOUN
ihlr-16471	287	37	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	287	38	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	288	1	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	288	2	these	these	DET
ihlr-16471	288	3	five	five	NUM
ihlr-16471	288	4	parts	part	NOUN
ihlr-16471	288	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	288	6	justice	justice	NOUN
ihlr-16471	288	7	stevens	stevens	PROPN
ihlr-16471	288	8	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	288	9	joined	join	VERB
ihlr-16471	288	10	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	288	11	justices	justices	PROPN
ihlr-16471	288	12	kennedy	kennedy	PROPN
ihlr-16471	288	13	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	288	14	souter	souter	PROPN
ihlr-16471	288	15	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	288	16	ginsburg	ginsburg	PROPN
ihlr-16471	288	17	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	288	18	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	288	19	breyer	breyer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	288	20	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	289	1	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	289	2	parts	part	NOUN
ihlr-16471	289	3	iv	iv	X
ihlr-16471	289	4	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	289	5	vi	vi	PROPN
ihlr-16471	289	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	289	7	stevens	stevens	PROPN
ihlr-16471	289	8	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	289	9	joined	join	VERB
ihlr-16471	289	10	only	only	ADV
ihlr-16471	289	11	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	289	12	kennedy	kennedy	PROPN
ihlr-16471	289	13	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	289	14	souter	souter	PROPN
ihlr-16471	289	15	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	289	16	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	289	17	ginsburg	ginsburg	PROPN
ihlr-16471	289	18	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	289	19	while	while	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	289	20	breyer	breyer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	289	21	wrote	write	VERB
ihlr-16471	289	22	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	289	23	separate	separate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	289	24	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	289	25	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	289	26	concurring	concur	VERB
ihlr-16471	289	27	·	·	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	289	28	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	289	29	part	part	NOUN
ihlr-16471	289	30	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	290	1	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	290	2	concurring	concur	VERB
ihlr-16471	290	3	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	290	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	290	5	judgment	judgment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	290	6	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	291	1	justice·o'connor	justice·o'connor	PROPN
ihlr-16471	291	2	filed	file	VERB
ihlr-16471	291	3	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	291	4	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	291	5	concurring	concur	VERB
ihlr-16471	291	6	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	291	7	part	part	NOUN
ihlr-16471	291	8	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	291	9	dissenting	dissent	VERB
ihlr-16471	291	10	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	291	11	part	part	NOUN
ihlr-16471	291	12	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	291	13	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	291	14	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	291	15	joined	join	VERB
ihlr-16471	291	16	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	291	17	justices	justice	NOUN
ihlr-16471	291	18	scalia	scalia	PROPN
ihlr-16471	291	19	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	291	20	thomas	thomas	PROPN
ihlr-16471	291	21	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	291	22	chief	chief	PROPN
ihlr-16471	291	23	justice	justice	NOUN
ihlr-16471	291	24	rehnquist	rehnquist	PROPN
ihlr-16471	291	25	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	291	26	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	292	1	66	66	NUM
ihlr-16471	292	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	293	1	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	293	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	293	3	518	518	NUM
ihlr-16471	293	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	293	5	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	293	6	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	293	7	500	500	NUM
ihlr-16471	293	8	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	293	9	01	01	NUM
ihlr-16471	293	10	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	294	1	2006	2006	NUM
ihlr-16471	294	2	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	294	3	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	294	4	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	294	5	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	294	6	contrned	contrne	VERB
ihlr-16471	294	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	294	8	?	?	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	295	1	although	although	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	295	2	we	we	PRON
ihlr-16471	295	3	do	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	295	4	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	295	5	believe	believe	VERB
ihlr-16471	295	6	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	295	7	this	this	PRON
ihlr-16471	295	8	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	295	9	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	295	10	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	295	11	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	295	12	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	295	13	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	295	14	c.f.r	c.f.r	NOUN
ihlr-16471	295	15	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	296	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	296	2	808.1(d	808.1(d	NOUN
ihlr-16471	296	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	296	4	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	296	5	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ihlr-16471	296	6	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	296	7	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ihlr-16471	296	8	language	language	NOUN
ihlr-16471	296	9	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ihlr-16471	296	10	precludes	preclude	VERB
ihlr-16471	296	11	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	296	12	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	296	13	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	296	14	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	296	15	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	296	16	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	296	17	ever	ever	ADV
ihlr-16471	296	18	pre	pre	ADJ
ihlr-16471	296	19	-	-	ADJ
ihlr-16471	296	20	empting	empting	ADJ
ihlr-16471	296	21	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	296	22	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	296	23	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	296	24	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	296	25	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	296	26	generar	generar	NOUN
ihlr-16471	296	27	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	296	28	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	296	29	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	296	30	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	296	31	ever	ever	ADV
ihlr-16471	296	32	being	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	296	33	pre	pre	ADJ
ihlr-16471	296	34	-	-	ADJ
ihlr-16471	296	35	emptq	emptq	ADJ
ihlr-16471	296	36	<	<	X
ihlr-16471	296	37	i.	i.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	296	38	...	...	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	297	1	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	297	2	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	297	3	impossible	impossible	ADJ
ihlr-16471	297	4	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	297	5	ignore	ignore	VERB
ihlr-16471	297	6	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	297	7	overarching	overarching	ADJ
ihlr-16471	297	8	concern	concern	NOUN
ihlr-16471	297	9	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	297	10	pre	pre	ADJ
ihlr-16471	297	11	-	-	ADJ
ihlr-16471	297	12	emption	emption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	297	13	occur	occur	VERB
ihlr-16471	297	14	only	only	ADV
ihlr-16471	297	15	where	where	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	297	16	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	297	17	particular	particular	ADJ
ihlr-16471	297	18	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	297	19	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	297	20	threatens	threaten	VERB
ihlr-16471	297	21	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	297	22	interfere	interfere	VERB
ihlr-16471	297	23	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	297	24	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	297	25	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	297	26	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	297	27	interest	interest	NOUN
ihlr-16471	297	28	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	298	1	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	298	2	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	298	3	must	must	AUX
ihlr-16471	298	4	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	298	5	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	298	6	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	298	7	respect	respect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	298	8	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	298	9	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	298	10	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	298	11	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	298	12	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	298	13	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	298	14	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	298	15	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	298	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	298	17	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	298	18	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	298	19	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	298	20	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	298	21	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	298	22	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	298	23	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	298	24	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	298	25	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	299	1	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	299	2	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	299	3	must	must	AUX
ihlr-16471	299	4	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	299	5	relate	relate	VERB
ihlr-16471	299	6	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	299	7	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	299	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	299	9	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	299	10	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	299	11	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	299	12	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	299	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	299	14	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	299	15	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	299	16	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	299	17	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	299	18	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	299	19	matter	matter	NOUN
ihlr-16471	299	20	included	include	VERB
ihlr-16471	299	21	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	299	22	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	299	23	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	299	24	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	299	25	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	299	26	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	299	27	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	299	28	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	299	29	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	299	30	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	299	31	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	299	32	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	299	33	provide	provide	VERB
ihlr-16471	299	34	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	299	35	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	299	36	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	299	37	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	299	38	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	299	39	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	299	40	applicability	applicability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	299	41	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	299	42	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	299	43	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	299	44	pre	pre	ADJ
ihlr-16471	299	45	-	-	VERB
ihlr-16471	299	46	empted	empte	VERB
ihlr-16471	299	47	except	except	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	299	48	where	where	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	299	49	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	299	50	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	299	51	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	299	52	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	299	53	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	299	54	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	299	55	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	299	56	establishing	establish	VERB
ihlr-16471	299	57	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	299	58	substantive	substantive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	299	59	require­	require­	PROPN
ihlr-16471	299	60	ment	ment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	299	61	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	299	62	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	299	63	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	299	64	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	299	65	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	300	1	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	300	2	67	67	NUM
ihlr-16471	300	3	243	243	NUM
ihlr-16471	300	4	although	although	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	300	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	300	6	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	300	7	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	300	8	holding	holding	NOUN
ihlr-16471	300	9	clearly	clearly	ADV
ihlr-16471	300	10	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ihlr-16471	300	11	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	300	12	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	300	13	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	300	14	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	300	15	a	a	NOUN
ihlr-16471	300	16	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	300	17	does	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	300	18	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	300	19	preempt	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	300	20	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	300	21	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	300	22	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	300	23	suits	suit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	300	24	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	300	25	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	300	26	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	300	27	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	300	28	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	300	29	been	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	300	30	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	300	31	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	300	32	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	300	33	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	300	34	51	51	NUM
ihlr-16471	300	35	o(k	o(k	NOUN
ihlr-16471	300	36	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	300	37	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	300	38	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	300	39	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	300	40	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	300	41	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	300	42	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	300	43	fractured	fractured	ADJ
ihlr-16471	300	44	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	300	45	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	300	46	all	all	PRON
ihlr-16471	300	47	but	but	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	300	48	irreconcilable	irreconcilable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	300	49	manner	manner	NOUN
ihlr-16471	300	50	over	over	ADP
ihlr-16471	300	51	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	300	52	extent	extent	NOUN
ihlr-16471	300	53	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	300	54	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	300	55	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	300	56	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	300	57	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	300	58	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	300	59	ever	ever	ADV
ihlr-16471	300	60	preempt	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	300	61	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	300	62	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	300	63	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	300	64	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	300	65	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	300	66	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	300	67	claim	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	300	68	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	300	69	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	300	70	a	a	PRON
ihlr-16471	300	71	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	301	1	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	301	2	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	301	3	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	301	4	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	301	5	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	301	6	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	301	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	301	8	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
ihlr-16471	301	9	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	301	10	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	301	11	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	302	1	68	68	NUM
ihlr-16471	302	2	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
ihlr-16471	302	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	302	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	302	5	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	302	6	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	302	7	language	language	NOUN
ihlr-16471	302	8	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	302	9	part	part	NOUN
ihlr-16471	302	10	v	v	NOUN
ihlr-16471	302	11	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	302	12	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	302	13	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	302	14	hints	hint	VERB
ihlr-16471	302	15	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	302	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	302	17	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	302	18	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	302	19	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	302	20	preempting	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	302	21	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	302	22	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	302	23	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	302	24	51	51	NUM
ihlr-16471	302	25	o(k)-approved	o(k)-approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	302	26	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	302	27	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	302	28	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	302	29	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	302	30	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	302	31	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	302	32	does	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	302	33	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	302	34	preempt	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	302	35	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	302	36	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	302	37	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	302	38	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	302	39	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	302	40	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	302	41	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	302	42	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	302	43	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	302	44	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	302	45	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	303	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	303	2	that	that	DET
ihlr-16471	303	3	portion	portion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	303	4	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	303	5	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	303	6	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	303	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	303	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	303	9	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	303	10	stated	state	VERB
ihlr-16471	303	11	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	303	12	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	303	13	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	303	14	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	303	15	enacted	enact	VERB
ihlr-16471	303	16	[	[	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	303	17	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	303	18	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	303	19	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	303	20	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	303	21	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	303	22	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	303	23	primarily	primarily	ADV
ihlr-16471	303	24	con­	con­	NOUN
ihlr-16471	303	25	cerned	cerne	VERB
ihlr-16471	303	26	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	303	27	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	303	28	problem	problem	NOUN
ihlr-16471	303	29	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	303	30	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	303	31	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	303	32	conflicting	conflicting	ADJ
ihlr-16471	303	33	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	303	34	statutes	statute	NOUN
ihlr-16471	303	35	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	303	36	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	303	37	rather	rather	ADV
ihlr-16471	303	38	than	than	ADP
ihlr-16471	303	39	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	303	40	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	303	41	duties	duty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	303	42	enforced	enforce	VERB
ihlr-16471	303	43	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	303	44	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	303	45	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	303	46	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	303	47	actions	action	NOUN
ihlr-16471	303	48	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	304	1	•>69	•>69	NOUN
ihlr-16471	304	2	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	304	3	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	304	4	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	304	5	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	304	6	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	304	7	rare	rare	ADJ
ihlr-16471	304	8	indeed	indeed	ADV
ihlr-16471	304	9	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	304	10	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	304	11	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	304	12	hearing	hear	VERB
ihlr-16471	304	13	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	304	14	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	304	15	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	304	16	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	304	17	cause	cause	NOUN
ihlr-16471	304	18	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	304	19	action	action	NOUN
ihlr-16471	304	20	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	304	21	issue	issue	VERB
ihlr-16471	304	22	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	304	23	decree	decree	NOUN
ihlr-16471	304	24	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	304	25	has	have	VERB
ihlr-16471	304	26	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	304	27	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	304	28	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	304	29	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	304	30	establishing	establish	VERB
ihlr-16471	304	31	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	304	32	substantive	substantive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	304	33	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	304	34	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	304	35	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	304	36	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	304	37	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	304	38	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	305	1	"m	"m	PROPN
ihlr-16471	305	2	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	305	3	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	305	4	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	305	5	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	305	6	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	305	7	designed	design	VERB
ihlr-16471	305	8	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	305	9	preempt	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	305	10	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	305	11	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	305	12	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	305	13	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	306	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ihlr-16471	306	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	306	3	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	306	4	commenting	comment	VERB
ihlr-16471	306	5	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	306	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	306	7	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	306	8	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	306	9	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	306	10	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	306	11	word	word	NOUN
ihlr-16471	306	12	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	306	13	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	306	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	306	15	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	306	16	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	306	17	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	306	18	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	306	19	used	use	VERB
ihlr-16471	306	20	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	306	21	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	306	22	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	306	23	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	306	24	a	a	NOUN
ihlr-16471	306	25	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	306	26	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	306	27	stevens	stevens	PROPN
ihlr-16471	306	28	again	again	ADV
ihlr-16471	306	29	hinted	hint	VERB
ihlr-16471	306	30	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	306	31	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	306	32	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	306	33	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	306	34	does	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	306	35	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	306	36	preempt	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	306	37	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	306	38	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	306	39	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	306	40	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	306	41	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	306	42	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	306	43	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	306	44	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	306	45	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	306	46	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	306	47	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	306	48	stating	state	VERB
ihlr-16471	306	49	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	306	50	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	306	51	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	306	52	focus	focus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	306	53	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	306	54	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	306	55	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	306	56	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	306	57	enactments	enactment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	306	58	67	67	NUM
ihlr-16471	306	59	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	307	1	/d	/d	INTJ
ihlr-16471	307	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	308	1	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	308	2	500	500	NUM
ihlr-16471	308	3	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	308	4	quoting	quote	VERB
ihlr-16471	308	5	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	308	6	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
ihlr-16471	308	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	309	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	309	2	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	309	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	309	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	309	5	2004	2004	NUM
ihlr-16471	309	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	309	7	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	309	8	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	309	9	c.f.r	c.f.r	NOUN
ihlr-16471	309	10	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	310	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	310	2	808.1(d	808.1(d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	310	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	310	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	310	5	1995	1995	NUM
ihlr-16471	310	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	310	7	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	310	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	311	1	68	68	NUM
ihlr-16471	311	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	312	1	goodlin	goodlin	PROPN
ihlr-16471	312	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	312	3	167	167	NUM
ihlr-16471	312	4	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	312	5	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	312	6	1371	1371	NUM
ihlr-16471	312	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	313	1	69	69	NUM
ihlr-16471	313	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	314	1	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	314	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	314	3	518	518	NUM
ihlr-16471	314	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	314	5	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	314	6	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	314	7	489	489	NUM
ihlr-16471	314	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	315	1	later	later	ADV
ihlr-16471	315	2	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	315	3	his	his	PRON
ihlr-16471	315	4	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	315	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	315	6	justice	justice	NOUN
ihlr-16471	315	7	stevens	stevens	PROPN
ihlr-16471	315	8	expounds	expound	VERB
ihlr-16471	315	9	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	315	10	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	315	11	idea	idea	NOUN
ihlr-16471	315	12	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	315	13	stating	state	VERB
ihlr-16471	315	14	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	315	15	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	315	16	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	315	17	t]hese	t]hese	ADJ
ihlr-16471	315	18	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	315	19	obligations	obligation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	315	20	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	315	21	no	no	ADV
ihlr-16471	315	22	more	more	ADJ
ihlr-16471	315	23	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	315	24	threat	threat	NOUN
ihlr-16471	315	25	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	315	26	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	315	27	requirem	requirem	VERB
ihlr-16471	315	28	~	~	NOUN
ihlr-16471	315	29	ts	ts	ADP
ihlr-16471	315	30	than	than	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	315	31	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	315	32	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	315	33	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	315	34	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	315	35	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	315	36	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	315	37	duty	duty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	315	38	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	315	39	comply	comply	VERB
ihlr-16471	315	40	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	315	41	local	local	ADJ
ihlr-16471	315	42	fire	fire	NOUN
ihlr-16471	315	43	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ihlr-16471	315	44	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	315	45	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	315	46	zoning	zoning	NOUN
ihlr-16471	315	47	codes	code	NOUN
ihlr-16471	315	48	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	315	49	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	315	50	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	315	51	use	use	VERB
ihlr-16471	315	52	due	due	ADJ
ihlr-16471	315	53	care	care	NOUN
ihlr-16471	315	54	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	315	55	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	315	56	training	training	NOUN
ihlr-16471	315	57	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	315	58	supervision	supervision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	315	59	ofa	ofa	PROPN
ihlr-16471	315	60	work	work	NOUN
ihlr-16471	315	61	force	force	NOUN
ihlr-16471	315	62	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	315	63	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	316	1	/d	/d	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	316	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	317	1	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	317	2	501	501	NUM
ihlr-16471	317	3	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	317	4	502	502	NUM
ihlr-16471	317	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	317	6	70	70	NUM
ihlr-16471	317	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	318	1	ld	ld	PROPN
ihlr-16471	318	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	319	1	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	319	2	502	502	NUM
ihlr-16471	319	3	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	319	4	503	503	NUM
ihlr-16471	319	5	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	319	6	citing	cite	VERB
ihlr-16471	319	7	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	319	8	c.f.r	c.f.r	NOUN
ihlr-16471	319	9	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	320	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	320	2	808.1(d)(6)(ii	808.1(d)(6)(ii	PROPN
ihlr-16471	320	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	320	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	320	5	1995	1995	NUM
ihlr-16471	320	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	320	7	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	320	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	321	1	244	244	NUM
ihlr-16471	321	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
ihlr-16471	321	3	realm	realm	PROPN
ihlr-16471	321	4	law	law	PROPN
ihlr-16471	321	5	review	review	NOUN
ihlr-16471	321	6	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	321	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ihlr-16471	321	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	322	1	3:231	3:231	NUM
ihlr-16471	322	2	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	322	3	positive	positive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	322	4	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	322	5	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	322	6	legislative	legislative	ADJ
ihlr-16471	322	7	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	322	8	administrative	administrative	ADJ
ihlr-16471	322	9	bodies	body	NOUN
ihlr-16471	322	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	322	11	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	322	12	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	322	13	application	application	NOUN
ihlr-16471	322	14	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	322	15	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	322	16	rules	rule	NOUN
ihlr-16471	322	17	ofcommon	ofcommon	NOUN
ihlr-16471	322	18	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	322	19	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	322	20	judges	judge	NOUN
ihlr-16471	322	21	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	322	22	juries	jury	NOUN
ihlr-16471	322	23	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	323	1	"71	"71	ADV
ihlr-16471	324	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	324	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	324	3	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	324	4	justice	justice	PROPN
ihlr-16471	324	5	stevens	stevens	PROPN
ihlr-16471	324	6	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	324	7	plurality	plurality	NOUN
ihlr-16471	324	8	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	324	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	324	10	justice	justice	NOUN
ihlr-16471	324	11	breyer	breyer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	324	12	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	324	13	concurring	concur	VERB
ihlr-16471	324	14	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	324	15	provided	provide	VERB
ihlr-16471	324	16	some	some	DET
ihlr-16471	324	17	insight	insight	NOUN
ihlr-16471	324	18	into	into	ADP
ihlr-16471	324	19	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	324	20	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	324	21	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	324	22	stance	stance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	324	23	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	324	24	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	324	25	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
ihlr-16471	324	26	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	324	27	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	324	28	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	324	29	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	324	30	a	a	NOUN
ihlr-16471	324	31	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	324	32	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	324	33	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	324	34	reach	reach	NOUN
ihlr-16471	324	35	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	325	1	while	while	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	325	2	opining	opine	VERB
ihlr-16471	325	3	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	325	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	325	5	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	6	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	7	may	may	AUX
ihlr-16471	325	8	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	325	9	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ihlr-16471	325	10	preempt	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	325	11	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	325	12	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	13	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	325	14	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	15	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	16	suit,'m	suit,'m	VERB
ihlr-16471	325	17	justice	justice	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	18	breyer	breyer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	19	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
ihlr-16471	325	20	his	his	PRON
ihlr-16471	325	21	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	22	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	325	23	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	325	24	issue	issue	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	25	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	325	26	providing	provide	VERB
ihlr-16471	325	27	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	325	28	following	follow	VERB
ihlr-16471	325	29	hypothetical	hypothetical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	325	30	aimed	aim	VERB
ihlr-16471	325	31	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	325	32	conveying	convey	VERB
ihlr-16471	325	33	his	his	PRON
ihlr-16471	325	34	conception	conception	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	35	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	325	36	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	325	37	statute	statute	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	38	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	325	39	use	use	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	40	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	325	41	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	325	42	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	43	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	325	44	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	325	45	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	46	x	x	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	325	47	has	have	VERB
ihlr-16471	325	48	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	325	49	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	50	requiring	require	VERB
ihlr-16471	325	51	hearing	hear	VERB
ihlr-16471	325	52	aid	aid	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	53	wires	wire	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	54	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	325	55	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	325	56	one	one	NUM
ihlr-16471	325	57	inch	inch	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	58	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	325	59	length	length	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	60	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	325	61	but	but	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	325	62	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	325	63	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	325	64	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	325	65	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	66	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	325	67	imposedregulation	imposedregulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	68	specifies	specifie	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	69	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	325	70	hearing	hear	VERB
ihlr-16471	325	71	aid	aid	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	72	wires	wire	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	73	be	be	VERB
ihlr-16471	325	74	two	two	NUM
ihlr-16471	325	75	inches	inch	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	76	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	325	77	length	length	NOUN
ihlr-16471	325	78	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	326	1	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	326	2	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	3	x	x	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	4	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	326	5	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	6	regarding	regard	VERB
ihlr-16471	326	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	326	8	length	length	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	9	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	326	10	hearing	hear	VERB
ihlr-16471	326	11	aid	aid	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	12	wires	wire	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	13	represents	represent	VERB
ihlr-16471	326	14	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	326	15	affirmative	affirmative	ADJ
ihlr-16471	326	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	326	17	substantive	substantive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	326	18	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	326	19	device­	device­	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	20	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	326	21	enactment	enactment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	22	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	326	23	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	326	24	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	326	25	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	326	26	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	326	27	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	326	28	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	326	29	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	326	30	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	31	pursuant	pursuant	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	32	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	326	33	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	34	360k(a).13	360k(a).13	NUM
ihlr-16471	326	35	thus	thus	ADV
ihlr-16471	326	36	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	326	37	justice	justice	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	38	breyer	breyer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	39	opined	opine	VERB
ihlr-16471	326	40	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	326	41	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	42	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	326	43	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	326	44	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	326	45	only	only	ADV
ihlr-16471	326	46	work	work	VERB
ihlr-16471	326	47	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	326	48	preempt	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	326	49	those	those	DET
ihlr-16471	326	50	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	51	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	52	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	326	53	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	326	54	specifically	specifically	ADV
ihlr-16471	326	55	created	create	VERB
ihlr-16471	326	56	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	326	57	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	326	58	particular	particular	ADJ
ihlr-16471	326	59	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	326	60	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	326	61	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	326	62	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	326	63	device.74	device.74	PROPN
ihlr-16471	326	64	based	base	VERB
ihlr-16471	326	65	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	326	66	these	these	DET
ihlr-16471	326	67	portions	portion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	68	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	326	69	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	326	70	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	326	71	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	72	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	326	73	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	326	74	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	326	75	likely	likely	ADJ
ihlr-16471	326	76	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	326	77	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	326	78	if	if	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	326	79	given	give	VERB
ihlr-16471	326	80	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	326	81	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	82	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	326	83	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	326	84	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	326	85	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	326	86	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	326	87	conclude	conclude	VERB
ihlr-16471	326	88	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	326	89	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	326	90	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	91	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	92	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	93	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	326	94	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	95	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	326	96	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	326	97	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	98	survive	survive	VERB
ihlr-16471	326	99	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	100	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	326	101	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	326	102	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	326	103	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	104	language	language	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	105	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	326	106	just	just	ADV
ihlr-16471	326	107	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	326	108	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	326	109	did	do	VERB
ihlr-16471	326	110	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	326	111	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	326	112	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	113	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	114	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	115	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	326	116	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	117	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	326	118	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	326	119	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	326	120	abbreviated	abbreviate	VERB
ihlr-16471	326	121	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	122	51	51	NUM
ihlr-16471	326	123	o(k	o(k	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	124	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	326	125	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	326	126	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	327	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	327	2	both	both	DET
ihlr-16471	327	3	cases	case	NOUN
ihlr-16471	327	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	327	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	327	6	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	327	7	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	327	8	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	327	9	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	327	10	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	327	11	generally	generally	ADV
ihlr-16471	327	12	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	327	13	duties	duty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	327	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	327	15	rather	rather	ADV
ihlr-16471	327	16	than	than	ADP
ihlr-16471	327	17	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	327	18	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	327	19	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	327	20	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	327	21	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	327	22	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	327	23	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	327	24	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	327	25	has	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	327	26	decided	decide	VERB
ihlr-16471	327	27	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	327	28	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	327	29	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	327	30	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	327	31	aimed	aim	VERB
ihlr-16471	327	32	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	327	33	preempting	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	327	34	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	328	1	b.	b.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	328	2	circuit	circuit	PROPN
ihlr-16471	328	3	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	4	decisions	decision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	5	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	328	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	328	7	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	328	8	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	328	9	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	328	10	decision	decision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	11	inlohrwas	inlohrwa	VERB
ihlr-16471	328	12	primarily	primarily	ADV
ihlr-16471	328	13	concerned	concerned	ADJ
ihlr-16471	328	14	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	328	15	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	16	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	328	17	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	328	18	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	328	19	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	328	20	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	21	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	328	22	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	23	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	24	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	328	25	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	328	26	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	27	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	328	28	via	via	ADP
ihlr-16471	328	29	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	328	30	speedy	speedy	ADJ
ihlr-16471	328	31	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	32	51	51	NUM
ihlr-16471	328	33	o(k	o(k	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	34	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	328	35	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	36	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	328	37	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	328	38	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	39	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	40	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	328	41	appeals	appeal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	42	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	328	43	been	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	328	44	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	328	45	their	their	PRON
ihlr-16471	328	46	own	own	ADJ
ihlr-16471	328	47	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	328	48	determine	determine	VERB
ihlr-16471	328	49	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	328	50	extent	extent	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	51	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	328	52	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	53	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	328	54	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	328	55	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	328	56	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	328	57	reach	reach	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	58	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	328	59	regard	regard	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	60	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	328	61	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	62	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	63	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	328	64	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	65	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	328	66	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	328	67	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	68	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	328	69	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	328	70	has	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	328	71	resulted	result	VERB
ihlr-16471	328	72	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	328	73	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	328	74	confusing	confusing	ADJ
ihlr-16471	328	75	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	76	split	split	VERB
ihlr-16471	328	77	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	328	78	example	example	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	79	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	328	80	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	328	81	majority	majority	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	82	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	328	83	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	328	84	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	85	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	86	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	328	87	including	include	VERB
ihlr-16471	328	88	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	328	89	first	first	ADJ
ihlr-16471	328	90	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	328	91	second	second	ADJ
ihlr-16471	328	92	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	328	93	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	328	94	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	328	95	fifth	fifth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	328	96	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	328	97	sixth	sixth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	328	98	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	328	99	seventh	seventh	ADJ
ihlr-16471	328	100	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	328	101	eighth	eighth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	328	102	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	328	103	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	328	104	ninth	ninth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	328	105	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	328	106	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	328	107	concluded	conclude	VERB
ihlr-16471	328	108	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	328	109	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	328	110	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	111	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	112	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	113	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	328	114	preempted.75	preempted.75	ADJ
ihlr-16471	328	115	these	these	DET
ihlr-16471	328	116	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	117	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	328	118	generally	generally	ADV
ihlr-16471	328	119	determined	determine	VERB
ihlr-16471	328	120	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	328	121	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	122	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	328	123	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	328	124	71	71	NUM
ihlr-16471	328	125	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	329	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	329	2	d	d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	329	3	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	329	4	489	489	NUM
ihlr-16471	329	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	330	1	72	72	NUM
ihlr-16471	330	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	331	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	331	2	d	d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	331	3	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	331	4	503	503	NUM
ihlr-16471	331	5	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	331	6	breyer	breyer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	331	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	331	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	331	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	331	10	concurring	concur	VERB
ihlr-16471	331	11	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	331	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	332	1	73	73	NUM
ihlr-16471	332	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	333	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	333	2	d	d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	333	3	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	333	4	504	504	NUM
ihlr-16471	333	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	334	1	74	74	NUM
ihlr-16471	334	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	335	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	335	2	d	d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	335	3	75	75	NUM
ihlr-16471	335	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	336	1	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	336	2	hom	hom	INTJ
ihlr-16471	337	1	v.	v.	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	337	2	thoratec	thoratec	PROPN
ihlr-16471	337	3	cotp	cotp	NOUN
ihlr-16471	337	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	5	376	376	NUM
ihlr-16471	337	6	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	337	7	163	163	NUM
ihlr-16471	337	8	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	9	3dcir	3dcir	NUM
ihlr-16471	337	10	.	.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	337	11	2004	2004	NUM
ihlr-16471	337	12	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	13	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	14	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	337	15	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	337	16	heart	heart	NOUN
ihlr-16471	337	17	pump	pump	NOUN
ihlr-16471	337	18	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	19	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	20	martin	martin	PROPN
ihlr-16471	337	21	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	337	22	medtrqnic	medtrqnic	PROPN
ihlr-16471	337	23	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	24	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	337	25	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	337	26	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	27	254	254	NUM
ihlr-16471	337	28	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	337	29	573	573	NUM
ihlr-16471	337	30	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	31	5th	5th	ADJ
ihlr-16471	337	32	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	337	33	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	337	34	2001	2001	NUM
ihlr-16471	337	35	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	36	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	37	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	337	38	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	337	39	pacemaker	pacemaker	NOUN
ihlr-16471	337	40	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	41	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	42	brooks	brooks	PROPN
ihlr-16471	337	43	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	337	44	howmedica	howmedica	PROPN
ihlr-16471	337	45	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	46	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	337	47	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	337	48	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	49	273	273	NUM
ihlr-16471	337	50	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	337	51	785	785	NUM
ihlr-16471	337	52	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	53	8th	8th	ADJ
ihlr-16471	337	54	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	337	55	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	337	56	2001	2001	NUM
ihlr-16471	337	57	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	58	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	59	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	337	60	bone	bone	NOUN
ihlr-16471	337	61	cement	cement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	337	62	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	63	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	64	kemp	kemp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	337	65	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	337	66	medtronic	medtronic	PROPN
ihlr-16471	337	67	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	68	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	337	69	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	337	70	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	71	231	231	NUM
ihlr-16471	337	72	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	337	73	216	216	NUM
ihlr-16471	337	74	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	75	6th	6th	ADJ
ihlr-16471	337	76	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	337	77	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	337	78	2000	2000	NUM
ihlr-16471	337	79	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	80	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	81	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	337	82	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	337	83	pacemaker	pacemaker	NOUN
ihlr-16471	337	84	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	85	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	86	martin	martin	PROPN
ihlr-16471	337	87	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	337	88	teletronics	teletronic	NOUN
ihlr-16471	337	89	pacing	pace	VERB
ihlr-16471	337	90	2006	2006	NUM
ihlr-16471	337	91	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	337	92	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	337	93	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	337	94	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	337	95	contrived	contrived	ADJ
ihlr-16471	337	96	construction	construction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	337	97	?	?	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	338	1	245	245	NUM
ihlr-16471	338	2	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	338	3	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	338	4	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	338	5	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	338	6	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	338	7	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	338	8	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	338	9	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	338	10	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	338	11	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	338	12	represent	represent	VERB
ihlr-16471	338	13	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	338	14	attempt	attempt	NOUN
ihlr-16471	338	15	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	338	16	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	338	17	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	338	18	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	338	19	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	338	20	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	338	21	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	338	22	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	338	23	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	338	24	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	338	25	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	338	26	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	338	27	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	338	28	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	338	29	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	338	30	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	338	31	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	338	32	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	338	33	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	338	34	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	338	35	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	338	36	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	338	37	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	338	38	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	339	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	339	2	arriving	arrive	VERB
ihlr-16471	339	3	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	339	4	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	339	5	determination	determination	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	339	7	these	these	DET
ihlr-16471	339	8	circuits	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	9	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	339	10	relied	rely	VERB
ihlr-16471	339	11	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	339	12	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	339	13	following	follow	VERB
ihlr-16471	339	14	two	two	NUM
ihlr-16471	339	15	controversial	controversial	ADJ
ihlr-16471	339	16	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	17	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	339	18	1	1	X
ihlr-16471	339	19	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	339	20	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	339	21	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	22	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	23	imposes	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	339	24	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	339	25	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	26	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	339	27	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	339	28	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	339	29	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	30	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	339	31	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	339	32	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	33	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	34	could	could	AUX
ihlr-16471	339	35	conflict	conflict	VERB
ihlr-16471	339	36	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	339	37	add	add	VERB
ihlr-16471	339	38	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	339	39	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	339	40	2	2	X
ihlr-16471	339	41	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	339	42	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	339	43	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	44	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	339	45	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	46	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	47	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	48	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	339	49	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	339	50	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	51	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	339	52	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	339	53	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	339	54	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	339	55	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	56	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	339	57	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	339	58	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	339	59	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	339	60	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	339	61	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	339	62	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	339	63	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	64	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	339	65	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	339	66	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	339	67	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	339	68	pma	pma	PROPN
ihlr-16471	339	69	requirements.76	requirements.76	PROPN
ihlr-16471	339	70	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	339	71	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	339	72	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	339	73	hand	hand	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	74	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	339	75	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	339	76	fourth	fourth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	339	77	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	339	78	tenth	tenth	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	79	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	339	80	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	339	81	eleventh	eleventh	ADJ
ihlr-16471	339	82	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	83	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	84	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	339	85	concluded	conclude	VERB
ihlr-16471	339	86	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	339	87	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	88	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	339	89	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	90	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	91	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	92	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	339	93	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	339	94	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	339	95	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	96	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	339	97	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	339	98	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	339	99	but	but	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	339	100	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	339	101	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	339	102	reasons.77	reasons.77	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	103	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	339	104	example	example	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	105	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	339	106	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	339	107	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	339	108	1997	1997	NUM
ihlr-16471	339	109	case	case	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	110	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	339	111	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	339	112	woman	woman	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	113	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	339	114	negligent	negligent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	339	115	failure	failure	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	116	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	339	117	warn	warn	VERB
ihlr-16471	339	118	claim	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	119	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	339	120	brought	bring	VERB
ihlr-16471	339	121	after	after	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	339	122	she	she	PRON
ihlr-16471	339	123	sustained	sustain	VERB
ihlr-16471	339	124	injuries	injury	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	125	caused	cause	VERB
ihlr-16471	339	126	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	339	127	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	339	128	poorly	poorly	ADV
ihlr-16471	339	129	manufactured	manufacture	VERB
ihlr-16471	339	130	prosthetic	prosthetic	ADJ
ihlr-16471	339	131	hip	hip	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	132	replacement	replacement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	133	system	system	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	134	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	339	135	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	339	136	tenth	tenth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	339	137	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	138	decided	decide	VERB
ihlr-16471	339	139	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	339	140	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	339	141	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	142	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	339	143	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	144	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	145	were	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	339	146	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	339	147	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	339	148	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	339	149	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	339	150	did	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	339	151	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	339	152	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	339	153	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	339	154	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	155	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	339	156	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	339	157	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	339	158	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	340	1	78	78	NUM
ihlr-16471	340	2	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	340	3	reaching	reach	VERB
ihlr-16471	340	4	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	340	5	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	340	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	340	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	340	8	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	340	9	declared	declare	VERB
ihlr-16471	340	10	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	341	1	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	341	2	t]he	t]he	X
ihlr-16471	341	3	duties	duty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	341	4	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	341	5	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	341	6	[	[	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	341	7	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
ihlr-16471	341	8	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	341	9	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	341	10	negligent	negligent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	341	11	failure	failure	NOUN
ihlr-16471	341	12	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	341	13	warn	warn	VERB
ihlr-16471	341	14	claim	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	341	15	do	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	341	16	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	341	17	constitute	constitute	VERB
ihlr-16471	341	18	positive	positive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	341	19	enactments	enactment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	341	20	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	341	21	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	341	22	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	341	23	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ihlr-16471	341	24	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	341	25	constitute	constitute	VERB
ihlr-16471	341	26	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	341	27	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	341	28	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	341	29	developed	develop	VERB
ihlr-16471	341	30	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	341	31	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	341	32	respect	respect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	341	33	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	341	34	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	341	35	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	341	36	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	341	37	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	341	38	...	...	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	342	1	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	342	2	g]eneral	g]eneral	ADJ
ihlr-16471	342	3	dut[ies	dut[ies	PROPN
ihlr-16471	342	4	...	...	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	342	5	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	342	6	]	]	X
ihlr-16471	342	7	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	342	8	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	342	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	342	10	kind	kind	NOUN
ihlr-16471	342	11	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	342	12	]	]	X
ihlr-16471	342	13	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	342	14	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	342	15	[	[	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	342	16	s	s	X
ihlr-16471	342	17	]	]	X
ihlr-16471	342	18	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	342	19	]	]	X
ihlr-16471	342	20	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	342	21	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	342	22	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	342	23	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	342	24	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	342	25	feared	fear	VERB
ihlr-16471	342	26	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	342	27	impede	impede	VERB
ihlr-16471	342	28	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	342	29	ability	ability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	342	30	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	342	31	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	342	32	regulators	regulator	NOUN
ihlr-16471	342	33	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	342	34	implement	implement	VERB
ihlr-16471	342	35	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	342	36	enforce	enforce	VERB
ihlr-16471	342	37	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	342	38	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	342	39	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	342	40	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	342	41	"79	"79	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	343	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	343	2	eleventh	eleventh	ADJ
ihlr-16471	343	3	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	343	4	has	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	343	5	arrived	arrive	VERB
ihlr-16471	343	6	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	343	7	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	343	8	similar	similar	ADJ
ihlr-16471	343	9	result	result	NOUN
ihlr-16471	343	10	via	via	ADP
ihlr-16471	343	11	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	343	12	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	343	13	route	route	NOUN
ihlr-16471	343	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	343	15	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	343	16	evidenced	evidence	VERB
ihlr-16471	343	17	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	343	18	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	343	19	1999	1999	NUM
ihlr-16471	343	20	decision	decision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	343	21	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	343	22	goodlin	goodlin	PROPN
ihlr-16471	343	23	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	343	24	medtronic	medtronic	PROPN
ihlr-16471	343	25	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	343	26	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	343	27	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	344	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	344	2	that	that	DET
ihlr-16471	344	3	case	case	NOUN
ihlr-16471	344	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	5	systems	system	NOUN
ihlr-16471	344	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	7	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	344	8	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	344	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	10	105	105	NUM
ihlr-16471	344	11	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	344	12	1090	1090	NUM
ihlr-16471	344	13	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	14	6th	6th	ADJ
ihlr-16471	344	15	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	344	16	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	17	1997	1997	NUM
ihlr-16471	344	18	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	19	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	20	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	344	21	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	344	22	implantable	implantable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	344	23	cardioverter­	cardioverter­	NOUN
ihlr-16471	344	24	defibrillator	defibrillator	NOUN
ihlr-16471	344	25	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	26	demand	demand	NOUN
ihlr-16471	344	27	pacemaker	pacemaker	NOUN
ihlr-16471	344	28	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	29	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	30	mitchell	mitchell	PROPN
ihlr-16471	344	31	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	344	32	collagen	collagen	PROPN
ihlr-16471	344	33	corp	corp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	344	34	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	344	35	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	36	126	126	NUM
ihlr-16471	344	37	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	344	38	902	902	NUM
ihlr-16471	344	39	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	40	7th	7th	ADJ
ihlr-16471	344	41	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	344	42	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	43	1997	1997	NUM
ihlr-16471	344	44	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	45	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	46	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	344	47	collagen	collagen	NOUN
ihlr-16471	344	48	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	49	based	base	VERB
ihlr-16471	344	50	injection	injection	NOUN
ihlr-16471	344	51	treatments	treatment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	344	52	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	53	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	54	papike	papike	PROPN
ihlr-16471	344	55	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	344	56	tambrands	tambrands	PROPN
ihlr-16471	344	57	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	344	58	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	344	59	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	60	107	107	NUM
ihlr-16471	344	61	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	344	62	737	737	NUM
ihlr-16471	344	63	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	64	9th	9th	ADJ
ihlr-16471	344	65	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	344	66	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	67	1997)(involving	1997)(involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	344	68	tampons	tampon	NOUN
ihlr-16471	344	69	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	70	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	71	talbott	talbott	PROPN
ihlr-16471	344	72	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	344	73	c.r	c.r	PROPN
ihlr-16471	344	74	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	344	75	bard	bard	PROPN
ihlr-16471	344	76	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	77	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	344	78	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	344	79	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	80	63	63	NUM
ihlr-16471	344	81	f	f	NOUN
ihlr-16471	344	82	.3d25	.3d25	PROPN
ihlr-16471	344	83	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	344	84	1st	1st	ADJ
ihlr-16471	344	85	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	344	86	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	345	1	1995)(involving	1995)(involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	345	2	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	345	3	heart	heart	NOUN
ihlr-16471	345	4	catheter	catheter	NOUN
ihlr-16471	345	5	balloon	balloon	NOUN
ihlr-16471	345	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	345	7	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	345	8	becker	becker	PROPN
ihlr-16471	345	9	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	345	10	optical	optical	PROPN
ihlr-16471	345	11	radiation	radiation	PROPN
ihlr-16471	345	12	corp	corp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	345	13	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	345	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	345	15	66	66	NUM
ihlr-16471	345	16	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	345	17	18	18	NUM
ihlr-16471	345	18	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	345	19	2d	2d	NUM
ihlr-16471	345	20	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	345	21	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	345	22	1995	1995	NUM
ihlr-16471	345	23	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	345	24	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	345	25	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	345	26	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	345	27	intraocular	intraocular	ADJ
ihlr-16471	345	28	lens	len	NOUN
ihlr-16471	345	29	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	345	30	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	345	31	michael	michael	PROPN
ihlr-16471	345	32	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	345	33	shiley	shiley	PROPN
ihlr-16471	345	34	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	345	35	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	345	36	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	345	37	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	345	38	46	46	NUM
ihlr-16471	345	39	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	345	40	1316	1316	NUM
ihlr-16471	345	41	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	345	42	3d	3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	345	43	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	345	44	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	346	1	i995)(involving	i995)(involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	346	2	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	346	3	heart	heart	NOUN
ihlr-16471	346	4	valve	valve	NOUN
ihlr-16471	346	5	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	346	6	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	347	1	76	76	NUM
ihlr-16471	347	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	348	1	most	most	ADV
ihlr-16471	348	2	likely	likely	ADV
ihlr-16471	348	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	348	4	these	these	DET
ihlr-16471	348	5	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	348	6	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	348	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	348	8	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	348	9	'	'	PART
ihlr-16471	348	10	response	response	NOUN
ihlr-16471	348	11	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	348	12	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	348	13	following	follow	VERB
ihlr-16471	348	14	two	two	NUM
ihlr-16471	348	15	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	348	16	prong	prong	NOUN
ihlr-16471	348	17	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	349	1	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
ihlr-16471	349	2	suggested	suggest	VERB
ihlr-16471	349	3	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	349	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	349	5	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	349	6	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	349	7	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	349	8	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	349	9	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	349	10	i	i	PROPN
ihlr-16471	349	11	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	349	12	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	349	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	349	14	f~	f~	PROPN
ihlr-16471	349	15	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	349	16	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	349	17	lij)plicable	lij)plicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	349	18	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	349	19	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	349	20	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	349	21	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	349	22	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	349	23	question	question	NOUN
ihlr-16471	349	24	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	349	25	2	2	NUM
ihlr-16471	349	26	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	349	27	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	349	28	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	349	29	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	349	30	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	349	31	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	349	32	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	349	33	respect	respect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	349	34	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	349	35	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	349	36	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	349	37	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	349	38	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	349	39	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	349	40	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	349	41	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	349	42	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	349	43	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	349	44	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	349	45	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	349	46	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	349	47	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	349	48	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	349	49	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	349	50	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	349	51	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	349	52	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	349	53	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	349	54	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	349	55	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	349	56	?	?	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	350	1	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	350	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	350	3	518	518	NUM
ihlr-16471	350	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	350	5	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	350	6	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	350	7	486	486	NUM
ihlr-16471	350	8	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	350	9	quoting	quote	VERB
ihlr-16471	350	10	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	350	11	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
ihlr-16471	350	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	351	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	351	2	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	351	3	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	351	4	1995	1995	NUM
ihlr-16471	351	5	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	351	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	351	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	352	1	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	352	2	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	352	3	scandaglia	scandaglia	VERB
ihlr-16471	352	4	&	&	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	352	5	tully	tully	PROPN
ihlr-16471	352	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	352	7	supra	supra	PROPN
ihlr-16471	352	8	note	note	PROPN
ihlr-16471	352	9	33	33	NUM
ihlr-16471	352	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	352	11	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	352	12	257	257	NUM
ihlr-16471	352	13	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	353	1	77	77	NUM
ihlr-16471	353	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	354	1	sanders	sander	NOUN
ihlr-16471	354	2	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	354	3	optical	optical	PROPN
ihlr-16471	354	4	radiation	radiation	PROPN
ihlr-16471	354	5	corp	corp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	354	6	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	354	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	354	8	no	no	INTJ
ihlr-16471	354	9	.	.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	354	10	95	95	NUM
ihlr-16471	354	11	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	354	12	1967,1996u.s	1967,1996u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	354	13	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	355	1	app	app	PROPN
ihlr-16471	355	2	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	355	3	lexis	lexis	PROPN
ihlr-16471	355	4	18887	18887	NUM
ihlr-16471	355	5	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	355	6	4th	4th	ADJ
ihlr-16471	355	7	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	355	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	356	1	july	july	PROPN
ihlr-16471	356	2	30	30	NUM
ihlr-16471	356	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	356	4	1996	1996	NUM
ihlr-16471	356	5	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	356	6	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	356	7	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	356	8	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	356	9	implantable	implantable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	356	10	intraocular	intraocular	ADJ
ihlr-16471	356	11	lens	len	NOUN
ihlr-16471	356	12	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	356	13	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	356	14	oja	oja	NOUN
ihlr-16471	356	15	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	356	16	111	111	NUM
ihlr-16471	356	17	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	356	18	782	782	NUM
ihlr-16471	356	19	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	356	20	loth	loth	PROPN
ihlr-16471	356	21	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	356	22	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	356	23	1997	1997	NUM
ihlr-16471	356	24	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	356	25	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	356	26	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	356	27	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	356	28	prosthetic	prosthetic	ADJ
ihlr-16471	356	29	hip	hip	NOUN
ihlr-16471	356	30	replacement	replacement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	356	31	system	system	NOUN
ihlr-16471	356	32	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	356	33	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	356	34	goodlin	goodlin	PROPN
ihlr-16471	356	35	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	356	36	167	167	NUM
ihlr-16471	356	37	f	f	NOUN
ihlr-16471	356	38	.3d	.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	356	39	1367	1367	NUM
ihlr-16471	356	40	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	356	41	11th	11th	ADJ
ihlr-16471	356	42	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	356	43	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	356	44	1999	1999	NUM
ihlr-16471	356	45	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	356	46	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	356	47	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	356	48	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	356	49	pacemaker	pacemaker	NOUN
ihlr-16471	356	50	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	356	51	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	357	1	78	78	NUM
ihlr-16471	357	2	.	.	X
ihlr-16471	358	1	oja	oja	NOUN
ihlr-16471	358	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	358	3	111	111	NUM
ihlr-16471	358	4	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	358	5	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	358	6	789	789	NUM
ihlr-16471	358	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	358	8	79	79	NUM
ihlr-16471	358	9	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	359	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	359	2	d	d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	359	3	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	359	4	quoting	quote	VERB
ihlr-16471	359	5	lohr	lohr	NOUN
ihlr-16471	359	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	359	7	518	518	NUM
ihlr-16471	359	8	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	359	9	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	359	10	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	359	11	501	501	NUM
ihlr-16471	359	12	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	359	13	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	359	14	alterations	alteration	NOUN
ihlr-16471	359	15	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	359	16	original	original	ADJ
ihlr-16471	359	17	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	359	18	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	360	1	246	246	NUM
ihlr-16471	360	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
ihlr-16471	360	3	health	health	PROPN
ihlr-16471	360	4	law	law	PROPN
ihlr-16471	360	5	review	review	NOUN
ihlr-16471	360	6	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	360	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ihlr-16471	360	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	360	9	3:231	3:231	NUM
ihlr-16471	361	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	361	2	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	361	3	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	361	4	asked	ask	VERB
ihlr-16471	361	5	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	361	6	determine	determine	VERB
ihlr-16471	361	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	361	8	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	361	9	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	361	10	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	361	11	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	361	12	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	361	13	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	361	14	a	a	NOUN
ihlr-16471	361	15	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	361	16	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	361	17	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	361	18	woman	woman	NOUN
ihlr-16471	361	19	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	361	20	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	361	21	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	361	22	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	361	23	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	361	24	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	361	25	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	361	26	negligent	negligent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	361	27	design	design	NOUN
ihlr-16471	361	28	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	361	29	strict	strict	ADJ
ihlr-16471	361	30	product	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	361	31	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	361	32	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	361	33	brought	bring	VERB
ihlr-16471	361	34	after	after	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	361	35	she	she	PRON
ihlr-16471	361	36	underwent	undergo	VERB
ihlr-16471	361	37	open	open	ADJ
ihlr-16471	361	38	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	361	39	heart	heart	NOUN
ihlr-16471	361	40	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ihlr-16471	361	41	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	361	42	replace	replace	VERB
ihlr-16471	361	43	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	361	44	pacemaker	pacemaker	NOUN
ihlr-16471	361	45	manufactured	manufacture	VERB
ihlr-16471	361	46	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	361	47	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	361	48	defendant	defendant	NOUN
ihlr-16471	361	49	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	361	50	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	361	51	focused	focus	VERB
ihlr-16471	361	52	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	361	53	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	361	54	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	361	55	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	362	1	•	•	NOUN
ihlr-16471	362	2	lack	lack	NOUN
ihlr-16471	362	3	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	362	4	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ihlr-16471	362	5	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	362	6	opining	opine	VERB
ihlr-16471	362	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	362	8	following	following	NOUN
ihlr-16471	362	9	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	362	10	regard	regard	NOUN
ihlr-16471	362	11	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	362	12	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	362	13	term	term	NOUN
ihlr-16471	362	14	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	362	15	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	362	16	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	362	17	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	362	18	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	362	19	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	362	20	w]ithin	w]ithin	ADP
ihlr-16471	362	21	]	]	X
ihlr-16471	362	22	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	362	23	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	362	24	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	362	25	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	362	26	referred	refer	VERB
ihlr-16471	362	27	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	362	28	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	362	29	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	362	30	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	362	31	something	something	PRON
ihlr-16471	362	32	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	362	33	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	362	34	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	362	35	political	political	ADJ
ihlr-16471	362	36	subdivision	subdivision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	362	37	could	could	AUX
ihlr-16471	362	38	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	362	39	establish	establish	VERB
ihlr-16471	362	40	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	362	41	•	•	NUM
ihlr-16471	362	42	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	362	43	appears	appear	VERB
ihlr-16471	362	44	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	362	45	contemplate	contemplate	VERB
ihlr-16471	362	46	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	362	47	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	362	48	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	362	49	creation	creation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	362	50	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	362	51	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	362	52	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	362	53	thus	thus	ADV
ihlr-16471	362	54	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	362	55	ichmtification	ichmtification	NOUN
ihlr-16471	362	56	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	362	57	some	some	DET
ihlr-16471	362	58	thing	thing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	362	59	...	...	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	363	1	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	363	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	363	3	word	word	NOUN
ihlr-16471	363	4	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	363	5	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	363	6	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	363	7	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	363	8	...	...	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	364	1	contemplate[s	contemplate[s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	364	2	]	]	X
ihlr-16471	365	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	365	2	imposition	imposition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	365	3	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	365	4	some	some	DET
ihlr-16471	365	5	identifiable	identifiable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	365	6	precondition	precondition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	365	7	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	365	8	applies	apply	VERB
ihlr-16471	365	9	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	365	10	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	365	11	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	365	12	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	365	13	question	question	NOUN
ihlr-16471	365	14	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	366	1	"80	"80	PROPN
ihlr-16471	366	2	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
ihlr-16471	366	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	366	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	366	5	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	366	6	concluded	conclude	VERB
ihlr-16471	366	7	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	366	8	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	366	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	366	10	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	366	11	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	366	12	approval	approval	NOUN
ihlr-16471	366	13	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	366	14	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	366	15	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	366	16	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	366	17	pursuant	pursuant	ADJ
ihlr-16471	366	18	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	366	19	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	366	20	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	366	21	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	366	22	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	366	23	standing	stand	VERB
ihlr-16471	366	24	alone	alone	ADV
ihlr-16471	366	25	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	366	26	imposes	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	366	27	no	no	DET
ihlr-16471	366	28	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	366	29	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	366	30	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	366	31	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	366	32	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	366	33	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	366	34	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	366	35	pacemaker	pacemaker	NOUN
ihlr-16471	366	36	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	366	37	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	366	38	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	366	39	therefore	therefore	ADV
ihlr-16471	366	40	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	366	41	has	have	VERB
ihlr-16471	366	42	no	no	DET
ihlr-16471	366	43	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	366	44	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	366	45	under	under	ADP
ihlr-16471	366	46	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	366	47	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	366	48	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	366	49	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	366	50	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	366	51	mda	mda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	366	52	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	367	1	'181	'181	PROPN
ihlr-16471	367	2	thus	thus	ADV
ihlr-16471	367	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	367	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	367	5	woman	woman	NOUN
ihlr-16471	367	6	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	367	7	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	367	8	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	367	9	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	367	10	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	367	11	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	367	12	survived	survive	VERB
ihlr-16471	367	13	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	367	14	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	368	1	finally	finally	ADV
ihlr-16471	368	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	368	3	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	368	4	sanders	sanders	PROPN
ihlr-16471	368	5	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	368	6	optical	optical	PROPN
ihlr-16471	368	7	radiation	radiation	PROPN
ihlr-16471	368	8	corp	corp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	368	9	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	368	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	368	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	368	12	fourth	fourth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	368	13	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	368	14	faced	face	VERB
ihlr-16471	368	15	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	368	16	situation	situation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	368	17	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	368	18	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	368	19	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	368	20	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
ihlr-16471	368	21	brought	bring	VERB
ihlr-16471	368	22	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	368	23	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	368	24	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	368	25	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	368	26	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	368	27	negligence	negligence	NOUN
ihlr-16471	368	28	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	368	29	strict	strict	ADJ
ihlr-16471	368	30	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	368	31	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	368	32	lack	lack	NOUN
ihlr-16471	368	33	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	368	34	informed	informed	ADJ
ihlr-16471	368	35	consent	consent	NOUN
ihlr-16471	368	36	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	368	37	breach	breach	NOUN
ihlr-16471	368	38	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	368	39	warranty	warranty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	368	40	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	368	41	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	368	42	negligence	negligence	NOUN
ihlr-16471	368	43	per	per	ADP
ihlr-16471	368	44	se	se	ADV
ihlr-16471	368	45	after	after	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	368	46	he	he	PRON
ihlr-16471	368	47	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	368	48	allegedly	allegedly	ADV
ihlr-16471	368	49	injured	injure	VERB
ihlr-16471	368	50	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	368	51	defendant	defendant	NOUN
ihlr-16471	368	52	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	368	53	implantable	implantable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	368	54	intraocular	intraocular	ADJ
ihlr-16471	368	55	lenses	lense	NOUN
ihlr-16471	368	56	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	369	1	82	82	NUM
ihlr-16471	370	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	370	2	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	370	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
ihlr-16471	370	4	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	370	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	370	6	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
ihlr-16471	370	7	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	370	8	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	370	9	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	370	10	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	370	11	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	370	12	were	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	370	13	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	370	14	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	370	15	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	370	16	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	370	17	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	370	18	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	370	19	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	370	20	hinging	hinge	VERB
ihlr-16471	370	21	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	370	22	decision	decision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	370	23	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	370	24	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	370	25	fact	fact	NOUN
ihlr-16471	370	26	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	370	27	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	370	28	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	370	29	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	370	30	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	370	31	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	370	32	federally	federally	ADV
ihlr-16471	370	33	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	370	34	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	370	35	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	370	36	investigational	investigational	ADJ
ihlr-16471	370	37	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	370	38	exemption	exemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	370	39	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	370	40	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	370	41	ide	ide	NOUN
ihlr-16471	370	42	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	370	43	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	370	44	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	370	45	no	no	DET
ihlr-16471	370	46	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	370	47	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	370	48	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	370	49	had	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	370	50	been	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	370	51	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	370	52	upon	upon	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	370	53	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	370	54	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	370	55	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	371	1	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	371	2	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	371	3	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	371	4	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	371	5	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	371	6	could	could	AUX
ihlr-16471	371	7	possibly	possibly	ADV
ihlr-16471	371	8	conflict	conflict	VERB
ihlr-16471	371	9	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	372	1	83	83	NUM
ihlr-16471	373	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	373	2	case	case	NOUN
ihlr-16471	373	3	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	373	4	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ihlr-16471	373	5	remanded	remand	VERB
ihlr-16471	373	6	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	373	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	373	8	district	district	NOUN
ihlr-16471	373	9	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	373	10	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	373	11	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ihlr-16471	373	12	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	373	13	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	373	14	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	373	15	fourth	fourth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	373	16	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	373	17	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	373	18	conception	conception	NOUN
ihlr-16471	373	19	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	373	20	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	373	21	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	373	22	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	373	23	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	373	24	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	373	25	reach.84	reach.84	NOUN
ihlr-16471	373	26	·	·	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	374	1	·	·	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	374	2	iv	iv	X
ihlr-16471	374	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	374	4	inadequacy	inadequacy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	374	5	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	374	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	374	7	eleventh	eleventh	ADJ
ihlr-16471	374	8	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	374	9	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	374	10	approach	approach	NOUN
ihlr-16471	374	11	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	374	12	previously	previously	ADV
ihlr-16471	374	13	suggested	suggest	VERB
ihlr-16471	374	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	374	15	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	374	16	tenth	tenth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	374	17	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	374	18	eleventh	eleventh	ADJ
ihlr-16471	374	19	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	374	20	approaches	approach	NOUN
ihlr-16471	374	21	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	374	22	interpreting	interpret	VERB
ihlr-16471	374	23	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	374	24	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	374	25	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	374	26	represent	represent	VERB
ihlr-16471	374	27	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	374	28	two	two	NUM
ihlr-16471	374	29	prevailing	prevail	VERB
ihlr-16471	374	30	schools	school	NOUN
ihlr-16471	374	31	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	374	32	thought	thought	NOUN
ihlr-16471	374	33	among	among	ADP
ihlr-16471	374	34	those	those	PRON
ihlr-16471	374	35	who	who	PRON
ihlr-16471	374	36	believe	believe	VERB
ihlr-16471	374	37	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	374	38	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	374	39	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	374	40	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	374	41	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	374	42	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	374	43	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	374	44	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	374	45	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	374	46	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	374	47	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	375	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ihlr-16471	375	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	375	3	although	although	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	375	4	both	both	DET
ihlr-16471	375	5	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	375	6	reach	reach	VERB
ihlr-16471	375	7	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	375	8	similarly	similarly	ADV
ihlr-16471	375	9	desirable	desirable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	375	10	goal	goal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	375	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	375	12	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	375	13	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ihlr-16471	375	14	employed	employ	VERB
ihlr-16471	375	15	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	375	16	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	375	17	eleventh	eleventh	ADJ
ihlr-16471	375	18	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	375	19	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	375	20	reaching	reach	VERB
ihlr-16471	375	21	that	that	DET
ihlr-16471	375	22	goal	goal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	375	23	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	375	24	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ihlr-16471	375	25	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	375	26	accept	accept	VERB
ihlr-16471	375	27	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	376	1	accorditig	accorditig	PROPN
ihlr-16471	376	2	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	376	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	376	4	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	376	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	376	6	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	376	7	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	376	8	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	376	9	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	376	10	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	376	11	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	376	12	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	376	13	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	376	14	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	376	15	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	376	16	supposed	suppose	VERB
ihlr-16471	376	17	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	376	18	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	376	19	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	376	20	80	80	NUM
ihlr-16471	376	21	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	377	1	goodlin	goodlin	PROPN
ihlr-16471	377	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	377	3	167	167	NUM
ihlr-16471	377	4	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	377	5	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	377	6	1374	1374	NUM
ihlr-16471	377	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	378	1	81	81	NUM
ihlr-16471	378	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	379	1	jd	jd	PROPN
ihlr-16471	379	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	380	1	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	380	2	1382	1382	NUM
ihlr-16471	380	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	381	1	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	381	2	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	381	3	more	more	ADV
ihlr-16471	381	4	complete	complete	ADJ
ihlr-16471	381	5	explanation	explanation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	381	6	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	381	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	381	8	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ihlr-16471	381	9	behind	behind	ADP
ihlr-16471	381	10	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	381	11	eleventh	eleventh	ADJ
ihlr-16471	381	12	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	381	13	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	381	14	decision	decision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	381	15	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	381	16	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	381	17	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	381	18	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	381	19	does	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	381	20	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	381	21	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	381	22	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	381	23	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	381	24	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	381	25	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	381	26	reiders	reider	NOUN
ihlr-16471	381	27	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	381	28	supra	supra	PROPN
ihlr-16471	381	29	note	note	NOUN
ihlr-16471	381	30	32	32	NUM
ihlr-16471	381	31	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	381	32	part	part	NOUN
ihlr-16471	381	33	iv	iv	NOUN
ihlr-16471	381	34	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	381	35	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	381	36	note	note	NOUN
ihlr-16471	381	37	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	382	1	82	82	NUM
ihlr-16471	382	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	383	1	sanders	sander	NOUN
ihlr-16471	383	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	383	3	l996	l996	PROPN
ihlr-16471	383	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	383	5	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	383	6	app	app	PROPN
ihlr-16471	383	7	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	383	8	lexis	lexis	PROPN
ihlr-16471	383	9	18887	18887	NUM
ihlr-16471	383	10	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	384	1	83	83	NUM
ihlr-16471	384	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	385	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	385	2	d.	d.	VERB
ihlr-16471	385	3	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	385	4	*	*	PROPN
ihlr-16471	385	5	3	3	NUM
ihlr-16471	385	6	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	385	7	4	4	NUM
ihlr-16471	385	8	.	.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	385	9	84	84	NUM
ihlr-16471	385	10	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	386	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	386	2	d.	d.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	386	3	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	386	4	•s	•s	NOUN
ihlr-16471	386	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	387	1	2006	2006	NUM
ihlr-16471	387	2	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	387	3	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	387	4	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	387	5	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	387	6	contrived	contrived	ADJ
ihlr-16471	387	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	387	8	?	?	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	388	1	247	247	NUM
ihlr-16471	388	2	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	388	3	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	388	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	388	5	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	388	6	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	388	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	388	8	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	388	9	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	388	10	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	388	11	at	at	ADV
ihlr-16471	388	12	all	all	ADV
ihlr-16471	388	13	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	388	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	388	15	therefore	therefore	ADV
ihlr-16471	388	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	388	17	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	388	18	incapable	incapable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	388	19	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	388	20	conflicting	conflict	VERB
ihlr-16471	388	21	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	388	22	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	388	23	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	388	24	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	388	25	requirements.85	requirements.85	NOUN
ihlr-16471	388	26	neither	neither	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	388	27	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	388	28	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	388	29	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	388	30	review	review	NOUN
ihlr-16471	388	31	nor	nor	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	388	32	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	388	33	approval	approval	NOUN
ihlr-16471	388	34	via	via	ADP
ihlr-16471	388	35	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	388	36	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	388	37	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	388	38	imposes	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	388	39	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	388	40	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	388	41	ascertainable	ascertainable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	388	42	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	388	43	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	388	44	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	388	45	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	388	46	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	388	47	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	389	1	86	86	NUM
ihlr-16471	389	2	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	389	3	support	support	NOUN
ihlr-16471	389	4	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	389	5	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	389	6	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	389	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	389	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	389	9	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	389	10	added	add	VERB
ihlr-16471	389	11	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	389	12	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	389	13	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	389	14	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	389	15	typical	typical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	389	16	pma	pma	PROPN
ihlr-16471	389	17	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	389	18	review	review	NOUN
ihlr-16471	389	19	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	389	20	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	389	21	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	389	22	does	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	389	23	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	389	24	promulgate	promulgate	VERB
ihlr-16471	389	25	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	389	26	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	389	27	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	389	28	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	389	29	order	order	NOUN
ihlr-16471	389	30	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	389	31	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	389	32	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	389	33	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	389	34	statement	statement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	389	35	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	389	36	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	389	37	substantive	substantive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	389	38	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
ihlr-16471	389	39	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	390	1	"87	"87	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	391	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	391	2	eleventh	eleventh	ADJ
ihlr-16471	391	3	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	391	4	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	391	5	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	391	6	alone	alone	ADJ
ihlr-16471	391	7	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	391	8	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	391	9	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	391	10	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	391	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	391	12	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	391	13	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	391	14	does	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	391	15	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	391	16	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	391	17	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	391	18	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	391	19	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	391	20	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	391	21	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	391	22	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	391	23	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	391	24	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	391	25	could	could	AUX
ihlr-16471	391	26	possibly	possibly	ADV
ihlr-16471	391	27	conflict	conflict	VERB
ihlr-16471	391	28	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	392	1	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	392	2	example	example	NOUN
ihlr-16471	392	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	392	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	392	5	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	392	6	district	district	NOUN
ihlr-16471	392	7	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	392	8	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	392	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	392	10	district	district	PROPN
ihlr-16471	392	11	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	392	12	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ihlr-16471	392	13	echoed	echo	VERB
ihlr-16471	392	14	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	392	15	goodlin	goodlin	NOUN
ihlr-16471	392	16	holding	holding	NOUN
ihlr-16471	392	17	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	392	18	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	392	19	declared	declare	VERB
ihlr-16471	392	20	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	392	21	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	392	22	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	392	23	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	392	24	t]he	t]he	ADV
ihlr-16471	392	25	fact	fact	NOUN
ihlr-16471	392	26	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	392	27	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	392	28	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	392	29	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	392	30	requires	require	VERB
ihlr-16471	392	31	certain	certain	ADJ
ihlr-16471	392	32	information	information	NOUN
ihlr-16471	392	33	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	392	34	mandates	mandate	VERB
ihlr-16471	392	35	certain	certain	ADJ
ihlr-16471	392	36	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ihlr-16471	392	37	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	392	38	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	392	39	does	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	392	40	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	392	41	transform	transform	VERB
ihlr-16471	392	42	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	392	43	·	·	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	392	44	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	392	45	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	392	46	itself	itself	PRON
ihlr-16471	392	47	into	into	ADP
ihlr-16471	392	48	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	392	49	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	392	50	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	392	51	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	392	52	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	392	53	triggers	trigger	VERB
ihlr-16471	392	54	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	392	55	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	392	56	protects	protect	VERB
ihlr-16471	392	57	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	392	58	manufacturer	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	392	59	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	392	60	suit	suit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	392	61	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	393	1	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	393	2	88	88	NUM
ihlr-16471	393	3	moreover	moreover	ADV
ihlr-16471	393	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	393	5	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	393	6	new	new	PROPN
ihlr-16471	393	7	york	york	PROPN
ihlr-16471	393	8	state	state	PROPN
ihlr-16471	393	9	appellate	appellate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	393	10	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	393	11	held	hold	VERB
ihlr-16471	393	12	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	393	13	sowell	sowell	PROPN
ihlr-16471	393	14	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	393	15	bausch	bausch	PROPN
ihlr-16471	393	16	&	&	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	393	17	lomb	lomb	PROPN
ihlr-16471	393	18	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	393	19	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	393	20	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	393	21	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	393	22	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	393	23	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	393	24	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	393	25	does	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	393	26	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	393	27	represent	represent	VERB
ihlr-16471	393	28	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	393	29	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	393	30	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	393	31	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	393	32	due	due	ADP
ihlr-16471	393	33	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	393	34	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	393	35	failure	failure	NOUN
ihlr-16471	393	36	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	393	37	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	393	38	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	393	39	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	393	40	standard	standard	NOUN
ihlr-16471	393	41	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	393	42	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	393	43	optical	optical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	393	44	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	393	45	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	393	46	issue.89	issue.89	NOUN
ihlr-16471	393	47	according	accord	VERB
ihlr-16471	393	48	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	393	49	these	these	DET
ihlr-16471	393	50	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	393	51	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	393	52	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	393	53	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	393	54	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	393	55	a	a	NOUN
ihlr-16471	393	56	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	393	57	does	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	393	58	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	393	59	stand	stand	VERB
ihlr-16471	393	60	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	393	61	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	393	62	way	way	NOUN
ihlr-16471	393	63	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	393	64	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	393	65	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	393	66	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	393	67	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	393	68	claims	claim	VERB
ihlr-16471	393	69	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	393	70	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	393	71	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	393	72	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	393	73	approval	approval	NOUN
ihlr-16471	393	74	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	393	75	fails	fail	VERB
ihlr-16471	393	76	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	393	77	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	393	78	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	393	79	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	393	80	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	394	1	although	although	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	394	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	394	3	preceding	precede	VERB
ihlr-16471	394	4	view	view	NOUN
ihlr-16471	394	5	pursues	pursue	VERB
ihlr-16471	394	6	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	394	7	desirable	desirable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	394	8	goal	goal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	394	9	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	394	10	non	non	NOUN
ihlr-16471	394	11	-	-	NOUN
ihlr-16471	394	12	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	394	13	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	394	14	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	394	15	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	394	16	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	394	17	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	394	18	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	394	19	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	394	20	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	394	21	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	394	22	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	394	23	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ihlr-16471	394	24	offered	offer	VERB
ihlr-16471	394	25	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	394	26	arriving	arrive	VERB
ihlr-16471	394	27	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	394	28	that	that	DET
ihlr-16471	394	29	goal	goal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	394	30	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	394	31	problematic	problematic	ADJ
ihlr-16471	394	32	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	395	1	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	395	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	395	3	typical	typical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	395	4	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	395	5	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	395	6	involves	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	395	7	approximately	approximately	ADV
ihlr-16471	395	8	1,200	1,200	NUM
ihlr-16471	395	9	hours	hour	NOUN
ihlr-16471	395	10	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	395	11	review,90	review,90	NOUN
ihlr-16471	395	12	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	395	13	during	during	ADP
ihlr-16471	395	14	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	395	15	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	395	16	reviews	review	VERB
ihlr-16471	395	17	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	395	18	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	395	19	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	395	20	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	395	21	data	datum	NOUN
ihlr-16471	395	22	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	395	23	preclinical	preclinical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	395	24	test	test	NOUN
ihlr-16471	395	25	results	result	NOUN
ihlr-16471	395	26	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	395	27	proposed	propose	VERB
ihlr-16471	395	28	labeling	labeling	NOUN
ihlr-16471	395	29	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	395	30	components	component	NOUN
ihlr-16471	395	31	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	395	32	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	395	33	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	395	34	methods	method	NOUN
ihlr-16471	395	35	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	395	36	controls	control	NOUN
ihlr-16471	395	37	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	395	38	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	395	39	facilities	facility	NOUN
ihlr-16471	395	40	used	use	VERB
ihlr-16471	395	41	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	395	42	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	395	43	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	395	44	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	395	45	processing	processing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	395	46	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	395	47	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	395	48	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	395	49	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	395	50	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	395	51	91	91	NUM
ihlr-16471	395	52	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	395	53	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	395	54	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ihlr-16471	395	55	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	395	56	accept	accept	VERB
ihlr-16471	395	57	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	395	58	proposition	proposition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	395	59	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	395	60	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	395	61	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	395	62	imposes	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	395	63	no	no	DET
ihlr-16471	395	64	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	395	65	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	395	66	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	395	67	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	395	68	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	395	69	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	396	1	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	396	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	396	3	contrary	contrary	NOUN
ihlr-16471	396	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	396	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	396	6	thoroughness	thoroughness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	396	7	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	396	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	396	9	pma	pma	PROPN
ihlr-16471	396	10	review	review	NOUN
ihlr-16471	396	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	396	12	coupled	couple	VERB
ihlr-16471	396	13	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	396	14	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	396	15	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	396	16	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	396	17	ability	ability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	396	18	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	396	19	deny	deny	VERB
ihlr-16471	396	20	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	396	21	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	396	22	application	application	NOUN
ihlr-16471	396	23	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	396	24	failure	failure	NOUN
ihlr-16471	396	25	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	396	26	comply	comply	VERB
ihlr-16471	396	27	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	396	28	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	396	29	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	396	30	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	396	31	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
ihlr-16471	396	32	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	396	33	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	396	34	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	396	35	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	396	36	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
ihlr-16471	396	37	leads	lead	VERB
ihlr-16471	396	38	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	396	39	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	396	40	imposition	imposition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	396	41	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	396	42	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	396	43	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	396	44	upon	upon	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	396	45	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	396	46	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	396	47	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	396	48	issue	issue	NOUN
ihlr-16471	396	49	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	397	1	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	397	2	view	view	NOUN
ihlr-16471	397	3	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	397	4	supported	support	VERB
ihlr-16471	397	5	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	397	6	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	397	7	number	number	NOUN
ihlr-16471	397	8	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	397	9	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	397	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	397	11	including	include	VERB
ihlr-16471	397	12	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	397	13	seventh	seventh	ADJ
ihlr-16471	397	14	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	397	15	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	397	16	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	397	17	appeals	appeal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	397	18	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	397	19	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	397	20	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	397	21	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	397	22	quoting	quote	VERB
ihlr-16471	397	23	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	397	24	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	397	25	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	397	26	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	397	27	rhode	rhode	PROPN
ihlr-16471	397	28	island	island	NOUN
ihlr-16471	397	29	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	397	30	noted	note	VERB
ihlr-16471	397	31	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	397	32	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	397	33	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	397	34	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	397	35	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	397	36	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	397	37	involved	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	397	38	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	397	39	review	review	NOUN
ihlr-16471	397	40	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	397	41	all	all	DET
ihlr-16471	397	42	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	397	43	ingredients	ingredient	NOUN
ihlr-16471	397	44	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	397	45	components	component	NOUN
ihlr-16471	397	46	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	397	47	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	397	48	methods	method	NOUN
ihlr-16471	397	49	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	397	50	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	397	51	labeling	labeling	NOUN
ihlr-16471	397	52	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	397	53	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	397	54	used	use	VERB
ihlr-16471	397	55	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	397	56	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	397	57	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	397	58	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	397	59	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	397	60	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	397	61	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	397	62	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	397	63	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	397	64	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	397	65	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	397	66	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	397	67	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	397	68	85	85	NUM
ihlr-16471	397	69	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	398	1	goodlin	goodlin	PROPN
ihlr-16471	398	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	398	3	167	167	NUM
ihlr-16471	398	4	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	398	5	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	398	6	1382	1382	NUM
ihlr-16471	398	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	399	1	86	86	NUM
ihlr-16471	399	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	400	1	ld	ld	PROPN
ihlr-16471	400	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	401	1	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	401	2	1375	1375	NUM
ihlr-16471	401	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	402	1	87	87	NUM
ihlr-16471	402	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	403	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	403	2	d	d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	403	3	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	403	4	cited	cite	VERB
ihlr-16471	403	5	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	403	6	rieders	rieder	NOUN
ihlr-16471	403	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	403	8	supra	supra	PROPN
ihlr-16471	403	9	note	note	NOUN
ihlr-16471	403	10	32	32	NUM
ihlr-16471	403	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	403	12	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	403	13	1192	1192	NUM
ihlr-16471	403	14	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	403	15	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	404	1	88	88	NUM
ihlr-16471	404	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	405	1	lakie	lakie	PROPN
ihlr-16471	405	2	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	405	3	smithkline	smithkline	PROPN
ihlr-16471	405	4	beecham	beecham	PROPN
ihlr-16471	405	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	405	6	965	965	NUM
ihlr-16471	405	7	f.	f.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	405	8	supp	supp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	405	9	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	406	1	49,54	49,54	PROPN
ihlr-16471	406	2	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	406	3	d.c	d.c	PROPN
ihlr-16471	406	4	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	406	5	1997	1997	NUM
ihlr-16471	406	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	406	7	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	406	8	italics	italic	NOUN
ihlr-16471	406	9	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	406	10	original	original	ADJ
ihlr-16471	406	11	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	406	12	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	406	13	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	406	14	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	406	15	webster	webster	PROPN
ihlr-16471	406	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	406	17	171	171	NUM
ihlr-16471	406	18	f.	f.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	406	19	supp	supp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	406	20	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	407	1	2dat	2dat	NOUN
ihlr-16471	407	2	11	11	NUM
ihlr-16471	407	3	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	407	4	d.c	d.c	PROPN
ihlr-16471	407	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	407	6	200l)(explainingthat	200l)(explainingthat	X
ihlr-16471	408	1	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	408	2	even	even	ADV
ihlr-16471	408	3	ifthe	ifthe	PROPN
ihlr-16471	408	4	pmaprocess	pmaprocess	NOUN
ihlr-16471	408	5	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	408	6	much	much	ADV
ihlr-16471	408	7	more	more	ADV
ihlr-16471	408	8	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
ihlr-16471	408	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	408	10	time	time	NOUN
ihlr-16471	408	11	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	408	12	consuming	consume	VERB
ihlr-16471	408	13	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	408	14	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	408	15	expensive	expensive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	408	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	408	17	this	this	PRON
ihlr-16471	408	18	does	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	408	19	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	408	20	mean	mean	VERB
ihlr-16471	408	21	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	408	22	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	408	23	approval	approval	NOUN
ihlr-16471	408	24	imposes	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	408	25	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	408	26	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	408	27	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	408	28	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	409	1	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	409	2	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	409	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	409	4	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	409	5	rieders	rieder	NOUN
ihlr-16471	409	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	409	7	supra	supra	PROPN
ihlr-16471	409	8	note	note	NOUN
ihlr-16471	409	9	32	32	NUM
ihlr-16471	409	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	409	11	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	409	12	1191	1191	NUM
ihlr-16471	409	13	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	409	14	95	95	NUM
ihlr-16471	409	15	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	409	16	89	89	NUM
ihlr-16471	409	17	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	410	1	sowell	sowell	PROPN
ihlr-16471	410	2	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	410	3	bausch	bausch	PROPN
ihlr-16471	410	4	&	&	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	410	5	lomb	lomb	PROPN
ihlr-16471	410	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	410	7	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	410	8	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	410	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	410	10	656	656	NUM
ihlr-16471	410	11	n.y.s	n.y.s	NOUN
ihlr-16471	410	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	411	1	2d	2d	NOUN
ihlr-16471	411	2	16,20	16,20	NUM
ihlr-16471	411	3	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	411	4	n.y	n.y	PROPN
ihlr-16471	411	5	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	411	6	app	app	PROPN
ihlr-16471	411	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	412	1	div	div	PROPN
ihlr-16471	412	2	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	412	3	1997	1997	NUM
ihlr-16471	412	4	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	412	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	413	1	90	90	NUM
ihlr-16471	413	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	413	3	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	413	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	413	5	518	518	NUM
ihlr-16471	413	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	413	7	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	413	8	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	413	9	477	477	NUM
ihlr-16471	413	10	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	413	11	91	91	NUM
ihlr-16471	413	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	413	13	scandaglia	scandaglia	NOUN
ihlr-16471	413	14	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	413	15	tully	tully	ADV
ihlr-16471	413	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	413	17	supra	supra	PROPN
ihlr-16471	413	18	note	note	PROPN
ihlr-16471	413	19	33	33	NUM
ihlr-16471	413	20	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	413	21	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	413	22	257	257	NUM
ihlr-16471	413	23	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	413	24	248	248	NUM
ihlr-16471	413	25	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	414	1	indiana	indiana	PROPN
ihlr-16471	414	2	health	health	PROPN
ihlr-16471	414	3	law	law	PROPN
ihlr-16471	414	4	review	review	NOUN
ihlr-16471	414	5	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	414	6	vol	vol	NOUN
ihlr-16471	414	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	415	1	3:231	3:231	NUM
ihlr-16471	415	2	therefore	therefore	ADV
ihlr-16471	415	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	415	4	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	415	5	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	415	6	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	415	7	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	415	8	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	415	9	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	416	1	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	416	2	92	92	NUM
ihlr-16471	416	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	416	4	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	416	5	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	416	6	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	416	7	maintains	maintain	VERB
ihlr-16471	416	8	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	416	9	view	view	NOUN
ihlr-16471	416	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	416	11	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	416	12	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	416	13	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ihlr-16471	416	14	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	416	15	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	416	16	declaration	declaration	NOUN
ihlr-16471	416	17	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	416	18	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	416	19	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	416	20	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	416	21	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	416	22	t]here	t]here	PROPN
ihlr-16471	416	23	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	416	24	no	no	DET
ihlr-16471	416	25	doubt	doubt	NOUN
ihlr-16471	416	26	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	416	27	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	416	28	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	416	29	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	416	30	practical	practical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	416	31	reality	reality	NOUN
ihlr-16471	416	32	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	416	33	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	416	34	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	416	35	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	416	36	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	416	37	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	416	38	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	416	39	were	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	416	40	specifically	specifically	ADV
ihlr-16471	416	41	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	416	42	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	416	43	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	416	44	[	[	NOUN
ihlr-16471	416	45	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	416	46	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	416	47	...	...	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	416	48	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	417	1	>	>	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	417	2	m	m	NOUN
ihlr-16471	417	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	417	4	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	417	5	noted	note	VERB
ihlr-16471	417	6	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	417	7	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	417	8	determination	determination	NOUN
ihlr-16471	417	9	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	417	10	informed	inform	VERB
ihlr-16471	417	11	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	417	12	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	417	13	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	417	14	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	417	15	'	'	PART
ihlr-16471	417	16	imposition	imposition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	417	17	of''mandatory	of''mandatory	ADJ
ihlr-16471	417	18	conditions	condition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	417	19	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	417	20	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	417	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	417	22	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	417	23	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	417	24	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	417	25	created	create	VERB
ihlr-16471	417	26	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	417	27	·	·	SYM
ihlr-16471	417	28	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	417	29	decades	decade	NOUN
ihlr-16471	417	30	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	417	31	long	long	ADJ
ihlr-16471	417	32	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	417	33	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	417	34	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
ihlr-16471	417	35	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	417	36	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	417	37	testing	testing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	417	38	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	417	39	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	417	40	alteration	alteration	NOUN
ihlr-16471	417	41	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	417	42	pertaining	pertaining	NOUN
ihlr-16471	417	43	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	417	44	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	417	45	[	[	NOUN
ihlr-16471	417	46	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	417	47	]	]	SYM
ihlr-16471	418	1	•	•	NOUN
ihlr-16471	418	2	s	s	X
ihlr-16471	418	3	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	418	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	418	5	packaging	packaging	NOUN
ihlr-16471	418	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	418	7	storage	storage	NOUN
ihlr-16471	418	8	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	418	9	labeling	labeling	NOUN
ihlr-16471	418	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	418	11	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ihlr-16471	418	12	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	418	13	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ihlr-16471	418	14	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	419	1	"94	"94	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	419	2	thus	thus	ADV
ihlr-16471	419	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	419	4	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	419	5	light	light	NOUN
ihlr-16471	419	6	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	419	7	these	these	DET
ihlr-16471	419	8	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ihlr-16471	419	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	419	10	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	419	11	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	419	12	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ihlr-16471	419	13	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	419	14	dispute	dispute	VERB
ihlr-16471	419	15	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	419	16	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	419	17	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	419	18	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	419	19	imposes	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	419	20	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	419	21	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	419	22	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	419	23	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	419	24	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	419	25	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	420	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
ihlr-16471	420	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	420	3	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	420	4	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	420	5	erroneous	erroneous	ADJ
ihlr-16471	420	6	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	420	7	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	420	8	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	420	9	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	420	10	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	420	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	420	12	eleventh	eleventh	ADJ
ihlr-16471	420	13	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	420	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	420	15	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	420	16	conclude	conclude	VERB
ihlr-16471	420	17	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	420	18	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	420	19	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	420	20	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	420	21	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	420	22	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	420	23	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	420	24	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	420	25	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	420	26	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	420	27	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	420	28	simply	simply	ADV
ihlr-16471	420	29	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	420	30	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	420	31	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	420	32	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	420	33	does	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	420	34	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	420	35	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	420	36	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	420	37	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	420	38	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	420	39	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	420	40	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	420	41	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	420	42	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	420	43	could	could	AUX
ihlr-16471	420	44	possibly	possibly	ADV
ihlr-16471	420	45	conflict	conflict	VERB
ihlr-16471	420	46	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	421	1	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	421	2	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	421	3	call	call	NOUN
ihlr-16471	421	4	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	421	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	421	6	uniform	uniform	ADJ
ihlr-16471	421	7	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	421	8	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	421	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	421	10	tenth	tenth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	421	11	orcuit	orcuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	421	12	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	421	13	approach	approach	NOUN
ihlr-16471	421	14	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	421	15	present	present	ADJ
ihlr-16471	421	16	disagreement	disagreement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	421	17	among	among	ADP
ihlr-16471	421	18	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	421	19	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	421	20	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	421	21	regarding	regard	VERB
ihlr-16471	421	22	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	421	23	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	421	24	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	421	25	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	421	26	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	421	27	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	421	28	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	421	29	needs	need	VERB
ihlr-16471	421	30	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	421	31	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	421	32	resolved	resolve	VERB
ihlr-16471	421	33	so	so	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	421	34	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	421	35	consumers	consumer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	421	36	who	who	PRON
ihlr-16471	421	37	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	421	38	been	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	421	39	injured	injure	VERB
ihlr-16471	421	40	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	421	41	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	421	42	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	421	43	may	may	AUX
ihlr-16471	421	44	have	have	VERB
ihlr-16471	421	45	clear	clear	ADJ
ihlr-16471	421	46	notice	notice	NOUN
ihlr-16471	421	47	regarding	regard	VERB
ihlr-16471	421	48	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	421	49	extent	extent	NOUN
ihlr-16471	421	50	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	421	51	potential	potential	ADJ
ihlr-16471	421	52	recourse	recourse	NOUN
ihlr-16471	421	53	available	available	ADJ
ihlr-16471	421	54	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	421	55	them	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	421	56	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	421	57	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	421	58	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	421	59	·	·	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	421	60	taw	taw	PROPN
ihlr-16471	421	61	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	421	62	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	422	1	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	422	2	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	422	3	grossly	grossly	ADV
ihlr-16471	422	4	unfair	unfair	ADJ
ihlr-16471	422	5	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	422	6	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	422	7	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	422	8	who	who	PRON
ihlr-16471	422	9	has	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	422	10	been	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	422	11	injured	injure	VERB
ihlr-16471	422	12	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	422	13	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	422	14	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	422	15	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	422	16	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	422	17	colorado	colorado	NOUN
ihlr-16471	422	18	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	422	19	tenth	tenth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	422	20	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	422	21	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	422	22	may	may	AUX
ihlr-16471	422	23	obtain	obtain	VERB
ihlr-16471	422	24	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	422	25	remedy	remedy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	422	26	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	422	27	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	422	28	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	422	29	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	422	30	manufacturer	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	422	31	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	422	32	while	while	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	422	33	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	422	34	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	422	35	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	422	36	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	422	37	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	422	38	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	422	39	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	422	40	horn	horn	PROPN
ihlr-16471	422	41	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	422	42	who	who	PRON
ihlr-16471	422	43	has	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	422	44	been	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	422	45	injured	injure	VERB
ihlr-16471	422	46	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	422	47	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	422	48	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	422	49	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	422	50	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	422	51	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ihlr-16471	422	52	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	422	53	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	422	54	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	422	55	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	422	56	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	422	57	left	leave	VERB
ihlr-16471	422	58	empty	empty	ADJ
ihlr-16471	422	59	handed	handed	ADJ
ihlr-16471	422	60	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	423	1	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	423	2	resolve	resolve	VERB
ihlr-16471	423	3	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	423	4	inequity	inequity	NOUN
ihlr-16471	423	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	423	6	all	all	DET
ihlr-16471	423	7	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	423	8	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	423	9	follow	follow	VERB
ihlr-16471	423	10	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	423	11	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ihlr-16471	423	12	employed	employ	VERB
ihlr-16471	423	13	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	423	14	judge	judge	NOUN
ihlr-16471	423	15	fuentes	fuentes	PROPN
ihlr-16471	423	16	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	423	17	adopt	adopt	VERB
ihlr-16471	423	18	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	423	19	tenth	tenth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	423	20	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	423	21	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	423	22	approach	approach	NOUN
ihlr-16471	423	23	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	423	24	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	423	25	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	423	26	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	423	27	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	423	28	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	423	29	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	423	30	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	423	31	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	423	32	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	423	33	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	423	34	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	423	35	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	423	36	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	423	37	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	423	38	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	423	39	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	423	40	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	423	41	do	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	423	42	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	423	43	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	423	44	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	423	45	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	423	46	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	423	47	differ	differ	VERB
ihlr-16471	423	48	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	423	49	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	423	50	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	423	51	add	add	VERB
ihlr-16471	423	52	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	423	53	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	423	54	federally	federally	ADV
ihlr-16471	423	55	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	423	56	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	423	57	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	424	1	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	424	2	previously	previously	ADV
ihlr-16471	424	3	discussed	discuss	VERB
ihlr-16471	424	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	424	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	424	6	tenth	tenth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	424	7	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	424	8	arrived	arrive	VERB
ihlr-16471	424	9	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	424	10	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	424	11	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	424	12	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	424	13	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	424	14	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	424	15	given	give	VERB
ihlr-16471	424	16	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	424	17	task	task	NOUN
ihlr-16471	424	18	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	424	19	determining	determine	VERB
ihlr-16471	424	20	whether	whether	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	424	21	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	424	22	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	424	23	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	424	24	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	424	25	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	424	26	woman	woman	NOUN
ihlr-16471	424	27	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	424	28	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	424	29	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	424	30	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	424	31	negligent	negligent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	424	32	failure	failure	NOUN
ihlr-16471	424	33	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	424	34	warn	warn	VERB
ihlr-16471	424	35	claim	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	424	36	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	424	37	brought	bring	VERB
ihlr-16471	424	38	after	after	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	424	39	she	she	PRON
ihlr-16471	424	40	sustained	sustain	VERB
ihlr-16471	424	41	injuries	injury	NOUN
ihlr-16471	424	42	caused	cause	VERB
ihlr-16471	424	43	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	424	44	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	424	45	defendant	defendant	NOUN
ihlr-16471	424	46	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	424	47	cementless	cementless	ADJ
ihlr-16471	424	48	hip	hip	NOUN
ihlr-16471	424	49	replacement	replacement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	424	50	92	92	NUM
ihlr-16471	424	51	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	425	1	mitchell	mitchell	PROPN
ihlr-16471	425	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	425	3	126f.3dat911	126f.3dat911	PROPN
ihlr-16471	425	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	425	5	quotingfryv.allerganmedicaloptics,695a.2d511	quotingfryv.allerganmedicaloptics,695a.2d511	PROPN
ihlr-16471	425	6	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	425	7	r.i	r.i	PROPN
ihlr-16471	425	8	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	425	9	1997));seealsomartin,254f.3d573;kemp,231	1997));seealsomartin,254f.3d573;kemp,231	NUM
ihlr-16471	425	10	f.3dat216;andscandagliaandtully	f.3dat216;andscandagliaandtully	ADV
ihlr-16471	425	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	425	12	supra	supra	PROPN
ihlr-16471	425	13	note	note	NOUN
ihlr-16471	425	14	33	33	NUM
ihlr-16471	425	15	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	425	16	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	425	17	259258	259258	NUM
ihlr-16471	425	18	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	425	19	arguing	argue	VERB
ihlr-16471	425	20	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	425	21	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	425	22	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	425	23	reviewing	review	VERB
ihlr-16471	425	24	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	425	25	approving	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	425	26	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	425	27	design	design	NOUN
ihlr-16471	425	28	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	425	29	components	component	NOUN
ihlr-16471	425	30	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	425	31	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	425	32	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	425	33	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	425	34	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	425	35	labeling	labeling	NOUN
ihlr-16471	425	36	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	425	37	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	425	38	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	425	39	during	during	ADP
ihlr-16471	425	40	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	425	41	intensive	intensive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	425	42	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	425	43	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	425	44	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	425	45	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	425	46	the	the	X
ihlr-16471	425	47	]	]	X
ihlr-16471	425	48	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	425	49	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	425	50	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	425	51	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	425	52	approval	approval	NOUN
ihlr-16471	425	53	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	425	54	rejection	rejection	NOUN
ihlr-16471	425	55	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	425	56	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	425	57	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	425	58	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	425	59	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	425	60	imposing	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	425	61	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	425	62	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	425	63	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	425	64	that	that	DET
ihlr-16471	425	65	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	425	66	related	relate	VERB
ihlr-16471	425	67	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	425	68	each	each	PRON
ihlr-16471	425	69	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	425	70	those	those	DET
ihlr-16471	425	71	areas	area	NOUN
ihlr-16471	425	72	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	425	73	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	425	74	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	425	75	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	426	1	93	93	NUM
ihlr-16471	426	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	427	1	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	427	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	427	3	376	376	NUM
ihlr-16471	427	4	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	427	5	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	427	6	170	170	NUM
ihlr-16471	427	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	428	1	94	94	NUM
ihlr-16471	428	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	429	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	429	2	d	d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	429	3	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	429	4	italics	italic	NOUN
ihlr-16471	429	5	omitted	omit	VERB
ihlr-16471	429	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	429	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	430	1	2006	2006	NUM
ihlr-16471	430	2	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	430	3	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	430	4	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	430	5	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	430	6	contrived	contrived	ADJ
ihlr-16471	430	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	430	8	?	?	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	431	1	249	249	NUM
ihlr-16471	431	2	system.95	system.95	NOUN
ihlr-16471	431	3	following	follow	VERB
ihlr-16471	431	4	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	431	5	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	431	6	two	two	NUM
ihlr-16471	431	7	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	431	8	pronged	pronged	ADJ
ihlr-16471	431	9	test	test	NOUN
ihlr-16471	431	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	431	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	431	12	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	431	13	began	begin	VERB
ihlr-16471	431	14	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	431	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ihlr-16471	431	16	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	431	17	looking	look	VERB
ihlr-16471	431	18	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	431	19	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	431	20	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	431	21	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	431	22	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	431	23	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	431	24	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	431	25	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	431	26	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	431	27	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	431	28	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	431	29	order	order	NOUN
ihlr-16471	431	30	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	431	31	determine	determine	VERB
ihlr-16471	431	32	whether	whether	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	431	33	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	431	34	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	431	35	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	431	36	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	431	37	upon	upon	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	431	38	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	431	39	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	431	40	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	432	1	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	432	2	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
ihlr-16471	432	3	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	432	4	quickly	quickly	ADV
ihlr-16471	432	5	resolved	resolve	VERB
ihlr-16471	432	6	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	432	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	432	8	affirmative	affirmative	ADJ
ihlr-16471	432	9	due	due	ADP
ihlr-16471	432	10	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	432	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	432	12	record	record	NOUN
ihlr-16471	432	13	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	432	14	indication	indication	NOUN
ihlr-16471	432	15	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	432	16	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	432	17	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	432	18	had	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	432	19	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	432	20	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	432	21	fact	fact	NOUN
ihlr-16471	432	22	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	432	23	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	432	24	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	432	25	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	432	26	labeling	labeling	NOUN
ihlr-16471	432	27	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	432	28	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	432	29	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	432	30	hip	hip	NOUN
ihlr-16471	432	31	replacement	replacement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	432	32	system	system	NOUN
ihlr-16471	432	33	during	during	ADP
ihlr-16471	432	34	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	432	35	approval	approval	NOUN
ihlr-16471	432	36	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	432	37	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	433	1	96	96	NUM
ihlr-16471	434	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	434	2	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	3	then	then	ADV
ihlr-16471	434	4	shifted	shift	VERB
ihlr-16471	434	5	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	434	6	focus	focus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	7	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	434	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	434	9	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	10	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	434	11	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	434	12	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	13	negligent	negligent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	434	14	failure	failure	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	15	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	434	16	warn	warn	VERB
ihlr-16471	434	17	claim	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	18	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	434	19	asked	ask	VERB
ihlr-16471	434	20	whether	whether	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	434	21	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	434	22	constituted	constitute	VERB
ihlr-16471	434	23	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	434	24	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	25	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	26	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	434	27	developed	develop	VERB
ihlr-16471	434	28	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	434	29	respect	respect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	30	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	434	31	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	434	32	hip	hip	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	33	replacement	replacement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	34	system	system	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	35	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	434	36	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	434	37	added	add	VERB
ihlr-16471	434	38	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	434	39	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	434	40	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	434	41	differed	differ	VERB
ihlr-16471	434	42	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	434	43	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	434	44	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	434	45	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	434	46	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	434	47	labeling	labeling	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	48	requirement.97	requirement.97	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	49	recognizing	recognize	VERB
ihlr-16471	434	50	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	434	51	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	434	52	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	53	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	434	54	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	55	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	434	56	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	57	claim	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	58	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	434	59	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	434	60	predicated	predicate	VERB
ihlr-16471	434	61	upon	upon	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	434	62	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	434	63	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	434	64	duty	duty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	65	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	434	66	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	434	67	every	every	DET
ihlr-16471	434	68	manufacturer	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	69	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	434	70	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	434	71	inform	inform	VERB
ihlr-16471	434	72	users	user	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	73	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	434	74	purchasers	purchaser	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	75	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	434	76	potentially	potentially	ADV
ihlr-16471	434	77	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ihlr-16471	434	78	items	item	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	79	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	434	80	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	434	81	risks	risk	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	82	involved	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	434	83	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	434	84	their	their	PRON
ihlr-16471	434	85	use	use	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	86	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	434	87	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	434	88	'	'	NUM
ihlr-16471	434	89	98	98	NUM
ihlr-16471	434	90	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	434	91	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	92	found	find	VERB
ihlr-16471	434	93	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	434	94	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	95	claim	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	96	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	434	97	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	434	98	only	only	ADV
ihlr-16471	434	99	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	434	100	generally	generally	ADV
ihlr-16471	434	101	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	434	102	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	103	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	434	104	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	434	105	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	106	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	434	107	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	434	108	thus	thus	ADV
ihlr-16471	434	109	resolved	resolve	VERB
ihlr-16471	434	110	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	434	111	second	second	ADJ
ihlr-16471	434	112	query	query	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	113	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	434	114	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	434	115	negative.99	negative.99	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	116	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	434	117	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	118	claim	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	119	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	434	120	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	434	121	specifically	specifically	ADV
ihlr-16471	434	122	developed	develop	VERB
ihlr-16471	434	123	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	434	124	respect	respect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	125	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	434	126	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	434	127	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	128	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	434	129	question	question	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	130	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	434	131	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	434	132	therefore	therefore	ADV
ihlr-16471	434	133	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	434	134	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	434	135	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	434	136	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	434	137	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	434	138	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	434	139	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	140	360k(a).100	360k(a).100	NUM
ihlr-16471	434	141	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	434	142	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	434	143	particularly	particularly	ADV
ihlr-16471	434	144	notable	notable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	434	145	portion	portion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	146	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	434	147	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	434	148	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	149	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	434	150	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	434	151	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	152	ensured	ensure	VERB
ihlr-16471	434	153	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	434	154	clarity	clarity	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	155	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	434	156	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	434	157	decision	decision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	158	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	434	159	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	434	160	following	follow	VERB
ihlr-16471	434	161	language	language	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	162	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	434	163	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	434	164	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	434	165	standard	standard	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	166	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	434	167	care	care	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	168	governing	govern	VERB
ihlr-16471	434	169	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	434	170	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	171	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	434	172	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	434	173	negligent	negligent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	434	174	failure	failure	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	175	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	434	176	warn	warn	VERB
ihlr-16471	434	177	claim	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	178	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	434	179	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	434	180	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	434	181	type	type	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	182	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	434	183	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	184	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	434	185	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	434	186	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	187	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	434	188	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	434	189	threaten	threaten	VERB
ihlr-16471	434	190	...	...	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	434	191	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	434	192	interests	interest	NOUN
ihlr-16471	434	193	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	435	1	"101	"101	NOUN
ihlr-16471	435	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	435	3	tenth	tenth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	435	4	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	435	5	has	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	435	6	taken	take	VERB
ihlr-16471	435	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	435	8	correct	correct	ADJ
ihlr-16471	435	9	approach	approach	NOUN
ihlr-16471	435	10	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	435	11	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ihlr-16471	435	12	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	435	13	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	435	14	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	435	15	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	435	16	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	435	17	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	435	18	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	435	19	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	435	20	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	435	21	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	435	22	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	435	23	claims	claim	VERB
ihlr-16471	435	24	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	436	1	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	436	2	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	436	3	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
ihlr-16471	436	4	brings	bring	VERB
ihlr-16471	436	5	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	436	6	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	436	7	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	436	8	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	436	9	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	436	10	claim	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	436	11	alleging	allege	VERB
ihlr-16471	436	12	negligence	negligence	NOUN
ihlr-16471	436	13	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	436	14	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	436	15	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	436	16	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	436	17	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	436	18	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	436	19	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	436	20	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	436	21	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	436	22	example	example	NOUN
ihlr-16471	436	23	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	436	24	their	their	PRON
ihlr-16471	436	25	complaint	complaint	NOUN
ihlr-16471	436	26	will	will	AUX
ihlr-16471	436	27	typically	typically	ADV
ihlr-16471	436	28	consist	consist	VERB
ihlr-16471	436	29	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	436	30	inter	inter	ADJ
ihlr-16471	436	31	alia	alia	NOUN
ihlr-16471	436	32	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	436	33	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	436	34	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	436	35	following	follow	VERB
ihlr-16471	436	36	four	four	NUM
ihlr-16471	436	37	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	436	38	elements	element	NOUN
ihlr-16471	436	39	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	436	40	1	1	X
ihlr-16471	436	41	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	436	42	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	436	43	manufacturer	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	436	44	had	have	VERB
ihlr-16471	436	45	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	436	46	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	436	47	duty	duty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	436	48	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	436	49	use	use	VERB
ihlr-16471	436	50	good	good	ADJ
ihlr-16471	436	51	care	care	NOUN
ihlr-16471	436	52	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	436	53	manufacturing	manufacture	VERB
ihlr-16471	436	54	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	436	55	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	436	56	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	436	57	2	2	X
ihlr-16471	436	58	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	436	59	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	436	60	manufacturer	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	436	61	breached	breach	VERB
ihlr-16471	436	62	that	that	DET
ihlr-16471	436	63	duty	duty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	436	64	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	436	65	3	3	X
ihlr-16471	436	66	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	436	67	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	436	68	manufacturer	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	436	69	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	436	70	breach	breach	NOUN
ihlr-16471	436	71	caused	cause	VERB
ihlr-16471	436	72	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	436	73	95	95	NUM
ihlr-16471	436	74	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	437	1	oja	oja	NOUN
ihlr-16471	437	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	437	3	111	111	NUM
ihlr-16471	437	4	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	437	5	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	437	6	789	789	NUM
ihlr-16471	437	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	438	1	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	438	2	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	438	3	point	point	NOUN
ihlr-16471	438	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	438	5	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	438	6	brief	brief	ADJ
ihlr-16471	438	7	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	438	8	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	438	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	438	10	history	history	NOUN
ihlr-16471	438	11	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	438	12	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	438	13	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	438	14	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	438	15	approval	approval	NOUN
ihlr-16471	438	16	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	438	17	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	438	18	cementless	cementless	ADJ
ihlr-16471	438	19	hip	hip	NOUN
ihlr-16471	438	20	replacement	replacement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	438	21	system	system	NOUN
ihlr-16471	438	22	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	438	23	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	438	24	order	order	NOUN
ihlr-16471	438	25	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	439	1	initially	initially	ADV
ihlr-16471	439	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	439	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	439	4	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	439	5	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	439	6	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	439	7	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	439	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	439	9	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	439	10	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	439	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	439	12	expedited	expedite	VERB
ihlr-16471	439	13	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	439	14	51	51	NUM
ihlr-16471	439	15	o(k	o(k	NOUN
ihlr-16471	439	16	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	439	17	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	439	18	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	439	19	used	use	VERB
ihlr-16471	439	20	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	439	21	bone	bone	NOUN
ihlr-16471	439	22	cement	cement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	439	23	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	440	1	soon	soon	ADV
ihlr-16471	440	2	thereafter	thereafter	ADV
ihlr-16471	440	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	440	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	440	5	manufacturer	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	440	6	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	440	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	440	8	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	440	9	submitted	submit	VERB
ihlr-16471	440	10	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	440	11	ide	ide	NOUN
ihlr-16471	440	12	application	application	NOUN
ihlr-16471	440	13	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	440	14	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	440	15	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	440	16	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	440	17	use	use	NOUN
ihlr-16471	440	18	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	440	19	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	440	20	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	440	21	without	without	ADP
ihlr-16471	440	22	cement	cement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	440	23	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	441	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	441	2	ide	ide	NOUN
ihlr-16471	441	3	application	application	NOUN
ihlr-16471	441	4	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	441	5	eventually	eventually	ADV
ihlr-16471	441	6	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	441	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	441	8	but	but	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	441	9	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	441	10	before	before	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	441	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	441	12	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
ihlr-16471	441	13	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	441	14	implanted	implant	VERB
ihlr-16471	441	15	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	441	16	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	441	17	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	441	18	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	442	1	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	442	2	thus	thus	ADV
ihlr-16471	442	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	442	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	442	5	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	442	6	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	442	7	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	442	8	mistaken	mistake	VERB
ihlr-16471	442	9	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	442	10	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	442	11	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	442	12	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	442	13	during	during	ADP
ihlr-16471	442	14	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	442	15	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	442	16	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	442	17	oja	oja	NOUN
ihlr-16471	442	18	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	442	19	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	442	20	appeared	appear	VERB
ihlr-16471	442	21	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	442	22	claim	claim	VERB
ihlr-16471	442	23	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ihlr-16471	442	24	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	443	1	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	443	2	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	443	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	443	4	3	3	NUM
ihlr-16471	443	5	76	76	NUM
ihlr-16471	443	6	f	f	NOUN
ihlr-16471	443	7	.3d	.3d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	443	8	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	443	9	169	169	NUM
ihlr-16471	443	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	443	11	n.ll	n.ll	ADJ
ihlr-16471	443	12	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	443	13	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	444	1	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	444	2	few	few	ADJ
ihlr-16471	444	3	years	year	NOUN
ihlr-16471	444	4	after	after	ADP
ihlr-16471	444	5	ide	ide	NOUN
ihlr-16471	444	6	approval	approval	NOUN
ihlr-16471	444	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	444	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	444	9	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	444	10	manufacturer	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	444	11	applied	apply	VERB
ihlr-16471	444	12	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	444	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	444	14	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	444	15	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	444	16	permission	permission	NOUN
ihlr-16471	444	17	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	444	18	market	market	VERB
ihlr-16471	444	19	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	444	20	cementless	cementless	ADJ
ihlr-16471	444	21	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	444	22	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	445	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	445	2	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	445	3	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	445	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	445	5	application	application	NOUN
ihlr-16471	445	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	445	7	classifying	classify	VERB
ihlr-16471	445	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	445	9	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	445	10	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	445	11	class	class	NOUN
ihlr-16471	445	12	iii	iii	PROPN
ihlr-16471	445	13	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	445	14	one	one	NUM
ihlr-16471	445	15	year	year	NOUN
ihlr-16471	445	16	later	later	ADV
ihlr-16471	445	17	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	445	18	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	445	19	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	445	20	reclassified	reclassify	VERB
ihlr-16471	445	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	445	22	cementless	cementless	ADJ
ihlr-16471	445	23	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	445	24	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	445	25	class	class	PROPN
ihlr-16471	445	26	ii	ii	PROPN
ihlr-16471	446	1	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	446	2	oja	oja	PROPN
ihlr-16471	446	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	446	4	111	111	NUM
ihlr-16471	446	5	f	f	NOUN
ihlr-16471	446	6	.3d	.3d	NOUN
ihlr-16471	446	7	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	446	8	786	786	NUM
ihlr-16471	446	9	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	446	10	87	87	NUM
ihlr-16471	446	11	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	447	1	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	447	2	information	information	NOUN
ihlr-16471	447	3	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	447	4	peripheral	peripheral	ADJ
ihlr-16471	447	5	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	447	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	447	7	present	present	ADJ
ihlr-16471	447	8	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	447	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	447	10	however	however	ADV
ihlr-16471	447	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	447	12	since	since	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	447	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	447	14	tenth	tenth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	447	15	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	447	16	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	447	17	decision	decision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	447	18	against	against	ADP
ihlr-16471	447	19	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	447	20	hinged	hinge	VERB
ihlr-16471	447	21	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	447	22	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	447	23	lack	lack	NOUN
ihlr-16471	447	24	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	447	25	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ihlr-16471	447	26	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	447	27	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	447	28	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	447	29	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	447	30	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	447	31	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	447	32	claims	claim	VERB
ihlr-16471	447	33	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	447	34	rather	rather	ADV
ihlr-16471	447	35	than	than	ADP
ihlr-16471	447	36	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	447	37	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	447	38	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ihlr-16471	447	39	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	447	40	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	447	41	lack	lack	NOUN
ihlr-16471	447	42	thereof	thereof	ADV
ihlr-16471	447	43	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	447	44	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	447	45	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	447	46	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	447	47	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	447	48	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	448	1	96	96	NUM
ihlr-16471	448	2	.	.	X
ihlr-16471	448	3	oja	oja	PROPN
ihlr-16471	448	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	448	5	lll	lll	PROPN
ihlr-16471	448	6	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	448	7	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	448	8	789	789	NUM
ihlr-16471	448	9	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	448	10	91.id	91.id	NUM
ihlr-16471	448	11	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	448	12	..	..	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	449	1	98	98	NUM
ihlr-16471	449	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	450	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	450	2	d	d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	450	3	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	450	4	quoting	quote	VERB
ihlr-16471	450	5	medtronic	medtronic	PROPN
ihlr-16471	450	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	450	7	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	450	8	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	450	9	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	450	10	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	450	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	450	12	518	518	NUM
ihlr-16471	450	13	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	450	14	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	450	15	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	450	16	500	500	NUM
ihlr-16471	450	17	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	450	18	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	451	1	99	99	NUM
ihlr-16471	451	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	452	1	i	i	PROPN
ihlr-16471	452	2	d	d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	452	3	100	100	NUM
ihlr-16471	452	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	453	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	453	2	d.	d.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	453	3	101	101	NUM
ihlr-16471	453	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	454	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	454	2	d	d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	454	3	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	454	4	citing	cite	VERB
ihlr-16471	454	5	medtronic	medtronic	PROPN
ihlr-16471	454	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	454	7	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	454	8	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	454	9	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	454	10	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	454	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	454	12	518	518	NUM
ihlr-16471	454	13	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	454	14	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	454	15	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	454	16	500	500	NUM
ihlr-16471	454	17	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	454	18	01	01	NUM
ihlr-16471	454	19	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	454	20	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	455	1	250	250	NUM
ihlr-16471	455	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
ihlr-16471	455	3	healm	healm	PROPN
ihlr-16471	455	4	law	law	PROPN
ihlr-16471	455	5	review	review	NOUN
ihlr-16471	455	6	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	455	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ihlr-16471	455	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	455	9	3:231	3:231	NUM
ihlr-16471	455	10	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
ihlr-16471	455	11	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	455	12	injuries	injury	NOUN
ihlr-16471	455	13	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	455	14	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	455	15	4	4	X
ihlr-16471	455	16	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	455	17	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	455	18	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
ihlr-16471	455	19	can	can	AUX
ihlr-16471	455	20	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ihlr-16471	455	21	real	real	ADJ
ihlr-16471	455	22	injury.102	injury.102	ADP
ihlr-16471	455	23	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	455	24	one	one	PRON
ihlr-16471	455	25	can	can	AUX
ihlr-16471	455	26	plainly	plainly	ADV
ihlr-16471	455	27	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	455	28	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	455	29	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	455	30	claim	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	455	31	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	455	32	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	455	33	nature	nature	NOUN
ihlr-16471	455	34	merely	merely	ADV
ihlr-16471	455	35	involves	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	455	36	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	455	37	imposition	imposition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	455	38	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	455	39	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	455	40	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	455	41	duty	duty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	455	42	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	455	43	use	use	VERB
ihlr-16471	455	44	good	good	ADJ
ihlr-16471	455	45	care	care	NOUN
ihlr-16471	455	46	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	455	47	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	455	48	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	455	49	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	455	50	does	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	455	51	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	455	52	involve	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	455	53	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	455	54	imposition	imposition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	455	55	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	455	56	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	455	57	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	455	58	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	455	59	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	455	60	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	455	61	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	455	62	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	455	63	developed	develop	VERB
ihlr-16471	455	64	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	455	65	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	455	66	respect	respect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	455	67	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	455	68	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	455	69	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	455	70	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	455	71	device.103	device.103	NOUN
ihlr-16471	455	72	thus	thus	ADV
ihlr-16471	455	73	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	455	74	there	there	PRON
ihlr-16471	455	75	is	be	VERB
ihlr-16471	455	76	nothing	nothing	PRON
ihlr-16471	455	77	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	455	78	could	could	AUX
ihlr-16471	455	79	possibly	possibly	ADV
ihlr-16471	455	80	differ	differ	VERB
ihlr-16471	455	81	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	455	82	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	455	83	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	455	84	add	add	VERB
ihlr-16471	455	85	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	455	86	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	455	87	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	455	88	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	455	89	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	455	90	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	455	91	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	455	92	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	455	93	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	455	94	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	456	1	this	this	PRON
ihlr-16471	456	2	holds	hold	VERB
ihlr-16471	456	3	true	true	ADJ
ihlr-16471	456	4	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	456	5	many	many	ADJ
ihlr-16471	456	6	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	456	7	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	456	8	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	456	9	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	456	10	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	456	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	456	12	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	456	13	involve	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	456	14	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	456	15	imposition	imposition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	456	16	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	456	17	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	456	18	same	same	ADJ
ihlr-16471	456	19	kind	kind	NOUN
ihlr-16471	456	20	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	456	21	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	456	22	duties	duty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	456	23	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	457	1	these	these	DET
ihlr-16471	457	2	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	457	3	involve	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	457	4	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	457	5	level	level	NOUN
ihlr-16471	457	6	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	457	7	generality	generality	NOUN
ihlr-16471	457	8	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	457	9	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	457	10	clearly	clearly	ADV
ihlr-16471	457	11	remove	remove	VERB
ihlr-16471	457	12	them	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	457	13	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	457	14	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	457	15	gambit	gambit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	457	16	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	457	17	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	457	18	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	457	19	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	457	20	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	457	21	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	457	22	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	457	23	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	457	24	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	457	25	aimed	aim	VERB
ihlr-16471	457	26	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	457	27	preempting.104	preempting.104	PROPN
ihlr-16471	457	28	·	·	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	457	29	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	457	30	judge	judge	NOUN
ihlr-16471	457	31	fuentes	fuentes	PROPN
ihlr-16471	457	32	wrote	write	VERB
ihlr-16471	457	33	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	457	34	his	his	PRON
ihlr-16471	457	35	dissenting	dissent	VERB
ihlr-16471	457	36	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	457	37	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	457	38	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	457	39	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	457	40	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	457	41	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	457	42	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	457	43	negligence	negligence	NOUN
ihlr-16471	457	44	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	457	45	strict	strict	ADJ
ihlr-16471	457	46	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	457	47	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	457	48	breach	breach	NOUN
ihlr-16471	457	49	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	457	50	warranty	warranty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	457	51	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	457	52	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	457	53	failure	failure	NOUN
ihlr-16471	457	54	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	457	55	warn	warn	VERB
ihlr-16471	457	56	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	457	57	all	all	PRON
ihlr-16471	457	58	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	457	59	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	457	60	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	457	61	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	457	62	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	457	63	claims	claim	VERB
ihlr-16471	457	64	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	457	65	were	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	457	66	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	457	67	crafted	craft	VERB
ihlr-16471	457	68	specifically	specifically	ADV
ihlr-16471	457	69	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	457	70	govern	govern	VERB
ihlr-16471	457	71	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	457	72	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	457	73	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	457	74	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	457	75	so	so	ADV
ihlr-16471	457	76	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	457	77	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	457	78	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	457	79	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	457	80	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	457	81	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	457	82	excepted	except	VERB
ihlr-16471	457	83	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	457	84	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	457	85	scope	scope	NOUN
ihlr-16471	457	86	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	457	87	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	457	88	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	457	89	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	457	90	a	a	NOUN
ihlr-16471	457	91	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	457	92	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	458	1	105	105	NUM
ihlr-16471	458	2	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	458	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	458	4	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	458	5	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	458	6	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	458	7	congressional	congressional	ADJ
ihlr-16471	458	8	intent	intent	NOUN
ihlr-16471	458	9	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	458	10	furthers	further	VERB
ihlr-16471	458	11	public	public	ADJ
ihlr-16471	458	12	policy	policy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	458	13	goals	goal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	458	14	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	459	1	a.	a.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	459	2	congressional	congressional	ADJ
ihlr-16471	459	3	intent	intent	NOUN
ihlr-16471	459	4	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	459	5	justice	justice	NOUN
ihlr-16471	459	6	stevens	stevens	PROPN
ihlr-16471	459	7	declared	declare	VERB
ihlr-16471	459	8	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	459	9	part	part	NOUN
ihlr-16471	459	10	ill	ill	ADJ
ihlr-16471	459	11	ofhis	ofhi	VERB
ihlr-16471	459	12	lohr	lohr	NOUN
ihlr-16471	459	13	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	459	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	459	15	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	459	16	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	459	17	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	459	18	pwpose	pwpose	NOUN
ihlr-16471	459	19	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	459	20	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	459	21	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	459	22	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	459	23	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	459	24	touchstone	touchstone	NOUN
ihlr-16471	459	25	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	459	26	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	459	27	every	every	DET
ihlr-16471	459	28	pre	pre	ADJ
ihlr-16471	459	29	-	-	ADJ
ihlr-16471	459	30	emption	emption	ADJ
ihlr-16471	459	31	case	case	NOUN
ihlr-16471	459	32	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	460	1	"106	"106	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	461	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ihlr-16471	461	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	461	3	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	461	4	determination	determination	NOUN
ihlr-16471	461	5	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	461	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	461	7	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	461	8	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	461	9	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	461	10	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	461	11	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	461	12	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	461	13	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	461	14	begin	begin	VERB
ihlr-16471	461	15	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	461	16	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	461	17	close	close	ADJ
ihlr-16471	461	18	look	look	NOUN
ihlr-16471	461	19	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	461	20	congressional	congressional	ADJ
ihlr-16471	461	21	intent	intent	NOUN
ihlr-16471	461	22	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	461	23	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	461	24	passed	pass	VERB
ihlr-16471	461	25	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	461	26	portion	portion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	461	27	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	461	28	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	461	29	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	461	30	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	461	31	amendments	amendment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	461	32	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	462	1	did	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	462	2	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	462	3	intend	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	462	4	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	462	5	shield	shield	VERB
ihlr-16471	462	6	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	462	7	entire	entire	ADJ
ihlr-16471	462	8	industry	industry	NOUN
ihlr-16471	462	9	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	462	10	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ihlr-16471	462	11	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	462	12	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	462	13	injuries	injury	NOUN
ihlr-16471	462	14	caused	cause	VERB
ihlr-16471	462	15	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	462	16	faulty	faulty	ADJ
ihlr-16471	462	17	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	462	18	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	462	19	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	462	20	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	462	21	did	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	462	22	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	462	23	merely	merely	ADV
ihlr-16471	462	24	intend	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	462	25	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	462	26	prevent	prevent	VERB
ihlr-16471	462	27	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	462	28	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
ihlr-16471	462	29	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	462	30	imposing	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	462	31	substantive	substantive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	462	32	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	462	33	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	462	34	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	462	35	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	462	36	federally	federally	ADV
ihlr-16471	462	37	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	462	38	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	462	39	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	462	40	?	?	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	463	1	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	463	2	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	463	3	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	463	4	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
ihlr-16471	463	5	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	463	6	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	463	7	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	463	8	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	463	9	intended	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	463	10	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	463	11	shield	shield	VERB
ihlr-16471	463	12	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	463	13	entire	entire	ADJ
ihlr-16471	463	14	industry	industry	NOUN
ihlr-16471	463	15	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	463	16	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	463	17	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	463	18	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	463	19	only	only	ADJ
ihlr-16471	463	20	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	463	21	answer	answer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	463	22	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	463	23	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	463	24	query	query	NOUN
ihlr-16471	463	25	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	463	26	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	463	27	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	463	28	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	463	29	passing	pass	VERB
ihlr-16471	463	30	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	463	31	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	463	32	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	463	33	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	463	34	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	463	35	merely	merely	ADV
ihlr-16471	463	36	wanted	want	VERB
ihlr-16471	463	37	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	463	38	prevent	prevent	VERB
ihlr-16471	463	39	states	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	463	40	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	463	41	imposing	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	463	42	substantive	substantive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	463	43	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	463	44	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	463	45	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	463	46	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	463	47	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	463	48	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	463	49	conflict	conflict	VERB
ihlr-16471	463	50	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	463	51	federally	federally	ADV
ihlr-16471	463	52	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	463	53	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	463	54	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	464	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ihlr-16471	464	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	464	3	justice	justice	PROPN
ihlr-16471	464	4	stevens	stevens	PROPN
ihlr-16471	464	5	echoed	echo	VERB
ihlr-16471	464	6	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	464	7	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	464	8	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	464	9	he	he	PRON
ihlr-16471	464	10	opined	opine	VERB
ihlr-16471	464	11	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	464	12	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	464	13	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	464	14	unpersuasive	unpersuasive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	464	15	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	464	16	implausible	implausible	ADJ
ihlr-16471	464	17	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	464	18	argue	argue	VERB
ihlr-16471	464	19	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	464	20	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	464	21	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	464	22	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	464	23	intended	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	464	24	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	464	25	preclude	preclude	VERB
ihlr-16471	464	26	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	464	27	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	464	28	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	464	29	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	464	30	affording	afford	VERB
ihlr-16471	464	31	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	464	32	consumers	consumer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	464	33	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	464	34	protection	protection	NOUN
ihlr-16471	464	35	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	464	36	injuries	injury	NOUN
ihlr-16471	464	37	resulting	result	VERB
ihlr-16471	464	38	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	464	39	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	464	40	defective	defective	ADJ
ihlr-16471	464	41	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	464	42	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	464	43	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	465	1	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	465	2	107	107	NUM
ihlr-16471	465	3	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	465	4	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	465	5	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	465	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	465	7	contrary	contrary	NOUN
ihlr-16471	465	8	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	465	9	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	465	10	have	have	VERB
ihlr-16471	465	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	465	12	perverse	perverse	ADJ
ihlr-16471	465	13	102	102	NUM
ihlr-16471	465	14	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	466	1	57	57	NUM
ihlr-16471	466	2	a.	a.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	466	3	am	am	NOUN
ihlr-16471	466	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	467	1	jur	jur	PROPN
ihlr-16471	467	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	467	3	2d	2d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	467	4	negligence§	negligence§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	467	5	71	71	NUM
ihlr-16471	467	6	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	467	7	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	467	8	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	467	9	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	468	1	103	103	NUM
ihlr-16471	468	2	.	.	X
ihlr-16471	468	3	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	468	4	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
ihlr-16471	468	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	469	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	469	2	360k(axi	360k(axi	NUM
ihlr-16471	469	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	469	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	469	5	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	469	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	469	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	470	1	104	104	X
ihlr-16471	470	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	471	1	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	471	2	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	471	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	471	4	518	518	NUM
ihlr-16471	471	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	471	6	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	471	7	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	471	8	500	500	NUM
ihlr-16471	471	9	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	471	10	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	471	11	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	471	12	opining	opine	VERB
ihlr-16471	471	13	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	471	14	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	471	15	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	471	16	c.f.r	c.f.r	NOUN
ihlr-16471	471	17	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	472	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	472	2	808.1(d	808.1(d	NOUN
ihlr-16471	472	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	472	4	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	473	1	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	473	2	provide[s	provide[s	NOUN
ihlr-16471	473	3	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	473	4	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	473	5	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	473	6	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	473	7	of'general	of'general	PROPN
ihlr-16471	473	8	applicability	applicability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	473	9	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	473	10	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	473	11	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	473	12	pre	pre	ADJ
ihlr-16471	473	13	-	-	VERB
ihlr-16471	473	14	empted	empte	VERB
ihlr-16471	473	15	except	except	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	473	16	where	where	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	473	17	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	473	18	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	473	19	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	473	20	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	473	21	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	473	22	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	473	23	establishing	establish	VERB
ihlr-16471	473	24	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	473	25	substantive	substantive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	473	26	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	473	27	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	473	28	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	473	29	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	473	30	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	473	31	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	473	32	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	473	33	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	473	34	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	474	1	105	105	NUM
ihlr-16471	474	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	474	3	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	474	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	474	5	376	376	NUM
ihlr-16471	474	6	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	474	7	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	474	8	180	180	NUM
ihlr-16471	474	9	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	474	10	fuentes	fuentes	PROPN
ihlr-16471	474	11	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	475	1	j.	j.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	475	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	475	3	dissenting	dissent	VERB
ihlr-16471	475	4	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	475	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	476	1	106	106	NUM
ihlr-16471	476	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	477	1	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	477	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	477	3	518	518	NUM
ihlr-16471	477	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	477	5	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	477	6	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	477	7	485	485	NUM
ihlr-16471	477	8	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	477	9	quoting	quote	VERB
ihlr-16471	477	10	retail	retail	ADJ
ihlr-16471	477	11	clerks	clerk	NOUN
ihlr-16471	477	12	v.	v.	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	477	13	schermerhorn	schermerhorn	ADJ
ihlr-16471	477	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	477	15	375	375	NUM
ihlr-16471	477	16	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	477	17	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	477	18	96	96	NUM
ihlr-16471	477	19	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	477	20	103	103	NUM
ihlr-16471	477	21	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	477	22	1963	1963	NUM
ihlr-16471	477	23	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	477	24	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	477	25	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	478	1	107	107	NUM
ihlr-16471	478	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	479	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	479	2	d.	d.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	479	3	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	479	4	487	487	NUM
ihlr-16471	479	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	480	1	2006	2006	NUM
ihlr-16471	480	2	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	480	3	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	480	4	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	480	5	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	480	6	contrived	contrived	ADJ
ihlr-16471	480	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	480	8	?	?	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	481	1	251	251	NUM
ihlr-16471	481	2	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	481	3	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	481	4	granting	grant	VERB
ihlr-16471	481	5	complete	complete	ADJ
ihlr-16471	481	6	immunity	immunity	NOUN
ihlr-16471	481	7	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	481	8	design	design	NOUN
ihlr-16471	481	9	defect	defect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	481	10	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	481	11	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	481	12	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	481	13	entire	entire	ADJ
ihlr-16471	481	14	industry	industry	NOUN
ihlr-16471	481	15	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	481	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	481	17	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	481	18	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	481	19	judgment	judgment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	481	20	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	481	21	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	481	22	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	481	23	needed	need	VERB
ihlr-16471	481	24	more	more	ADV
ihlr-16471	481	25	stringent	stringent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	481	26	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	481	27	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	481	28	order	order	NOUN
ihlr-16471	481	29	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	481	30	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	481	31	provide	provide	VERB
ihlr-16471	481	32	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	481	33	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	481	34	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	481	35	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	481	36	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	481	37	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	481	38	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	481	39	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	481	40	intended	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	481	41	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	481	42	human	human	ADJ
ihlr-16471	481	43	use	use	NOUN
ihlr-16471	481	44	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	482	1	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	482	2	'	'	NUM
ihlr-16471	482	3	108	108	NUM
ihlr-16471	482	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	482	5	legislative	legislative	ADJ
ihlr-16471	482	6	history	history	NOUN
ihlr-16471	482	7	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	482	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	482	9	mda	mda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	482	10	supports	support	VERB
ihlr-16471	482	11	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	482	12	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	482	13	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	482	14	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	482	15	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	482	16	t]here	t]here	PROPN
ihlr-16471	482	17	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	482	18	...	...	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	482	19	nothing	nothing	PRON
ihlr-16471	482	20	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	482	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	482	22	hearings	hearing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	482	23	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	482	24	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	482	25	committee	committee	NOUN
ihlr-16471	482	26	reports	report	VERB
ihlr-16471	482	27	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	482	28	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	482	29	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	482	30	debates	debate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	482	31	suggesting	suggest	VERB
ihlr-16471	482	32	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	482	33	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	482	34	proponent	proponent	NOUN
ihlr-16471	482	35	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	482	36	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	482	37	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	482	38	intended	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	482	39	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	482	40	sweeping	sweeping	ADJ
ihlr-16471	482	41	pre	pre	NOUN
ihlr-16471	482	42	-	-	NOUN
ihlr-16471	482	43	emption	emption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	482	44	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	482	45	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ihlr-16471	482	46	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	482	47	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	482	48	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	482	49	remedies	remedy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	482	50	against	against	ADP
ihlr-16471	482	51	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	482	52	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	482	53	distributors	distributor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	482	54	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	482	55	defective	defective	ADJ
ihlr-16471	482	56	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	482	57	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	483	1	"109	"109	VERB
ihlr-16471	483	2	there	there	PRON
ihlr-16471	483	3	are	be	VERB
ihlr-16471	483	4	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	483	5	number	number	NOUN
ihlr-16471	483	6	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	483	7	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	483	8	clues	clue	NOUN
ihlr-16471	483	9	suggesting	suggest	VERB
ihlr-16471	483	10	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	483	11	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	483	12	could	could	AUX
ihlr-16471	483	13	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	483	14	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	483	15	intended	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	483	16	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	483	17	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	483	18	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	483	19	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	483	20	have	have	VERB
ihlr-16471	483	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	483	22	broad	broad	ADJ
ihlr-16471	483	23	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	483	24	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	483	25	embraced	embrace	VERB
ihlr-16471	483	26	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	483	27	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	483	28	majority	majority	NOUN
ihlr-16471	483	29	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	483	30	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	483	31	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	483	32	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	483	33	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	484	1	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	484	2	example	example	NOUN
ihlr-16471	484	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	484	4	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	484	5	1994	1994	NUM
ihlr-16471	484	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	484	7	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	484	8	attempted	attempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	484	9	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	484	10	enact	enact	VERB
ihlr-16471	484	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	484	12	product	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	484	13	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	484	14	fairness	fairness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	484	15	act.110	act.110	NOUN
ihlr-16471	484	16	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	484	17	proposed	propose	VERB
ihlr-16471	484	18	act	act	NOUN
ihlr-16471	484	19	sought	seek	VERB
ihlr-16471	484	20	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	484	21	create	create	VERB
ihlr-16471	484	22	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	484	23	standards	standard	NOUN
ihlr-16471	484	24	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	484	25	product	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	484	26	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	484	27	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	484	28	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	484	29	therefore	therefore	ADV
ihlr-16471	484	30	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	484	31	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	484	32	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	484	33	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	484	34	prevented	prevent	VERB
ihlr-16471	484	35	private	private	ADJ
ihlr-16471	484	36	litigants	litigant	NOUN
ihlr-16471	484	37	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	484	38	recovering	recover	VERB
ihlr-16471	484	39	punitive	punitive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	484	40	damages	damage	NOUN
ihlr-16471	484	41	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	484	42	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	484	43	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	484	44	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	484	45	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	484	46	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	484	47	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	484	48	cases	case	NOUN
ihlr-16471	484	49	where	where	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	484	50	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	484	51	...	...	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	484	52	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	484	53	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	484	54	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	485	1	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	485	2	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	485	3	subject	subject	ADJ
ihlr-16471	485	4	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	485	5	pre	pre	ADJ
ihlr-16471	485	6	-	-	ADJ
ihlr-16471	485	7	market	market	ADJ
ihlr-16471	485	8	approval	approval	NOUN
ihlr-16471	485	9	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	486	1	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	486	2	'	'	NUM
ihlr-16471	486	3	111	111	NUM
ihlr-16471	486	4	if	if	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	486	5	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	486	6	had	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	486	7	intended	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	486	8	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	486	9	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	486	10	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	486	11	a	a	NOUN
ihlr-16471	486	12	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	486	13	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	486	14	preclude	preclude	VERB
ihlr-16471	486	15	all	all	DET
ihlr-16471	486	16	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	486	17	cominon	cominon	PROPN
ihlr-16471	486	18	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	486	19	claims	claim	VERB
ihlr-16471	486	20	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	486	21	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	486	22	bill	bill	NOUN
ihlr-16471	486	23	probably	probably	ADV
ihlr-16471	486	24	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	486	25	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	486	26	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	486	27	been	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	486	28	proposed	propose	VERB
ihlr-16471	486	29	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	487	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ihlr-16471	487	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	487	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	487	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	487	5	eleventh	eleventh	PROPN
ihlr-16471	487	6	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	487	7	declared	declare	VERB
ihlr-16471	487	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	487	9	following	follow	VERB
ihlr-16471	487	10	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	488	1	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	488	2	i]fthe	i]fthe	DET
ihlr-16471	488	3	1976	1976	NUM
ihlr-16471	488	4	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	488	5	truly	truly	ADV
ihlr-16471	488	6	had	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	488	7	intended	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	488	8	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	9	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	488	10	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	488	11	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	488	12	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	488	13	mda	mda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	488	14	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	488	15	preempt	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	488	16	all	all	DET
ihlr-16471	488	17	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	488	18	most	most	ADJ
ihlr-16471	488	19	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	20	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	21	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	22	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	488	23	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	24	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	488	25	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	26	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	488	27	then	then	ADV
ihlr-16471	488	28	there	there	PRON
ihlr-16471	488	29	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	488	30	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	488	31	been	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	488	32	no	no	DET
ihlr-16471	488	33	need	need	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	34	for	for	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	488	35	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	488	36	1994	1994	NUM
ihlr-16471	488	37	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	488	38	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	488	39	include	include	VERB
ihlr-16471	488	40	those	those	DET
ihlr-16471	488	41	·	·	SYM
ihlr-16471	488	42	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	43	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	488	44	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	488	45	proposed	propose	VERB
ihlr-16471	488	46	solution	solution	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	47	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	488	48	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	488	49	·	·	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	488	50	more	more	ADV
ihlr-16471	488	51	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	488	52	travails	travail	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	53	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	488	54	product	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	55	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	56	law.112	law.112	VERB
ihlr-16471	488	57	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	488	58	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	59	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	488	60	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	488	61	probably	probably	ADV
ihlr-16471	488	62	did	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	488	63	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	488	64	intend	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	488	65	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	66	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	488	67	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	488	68	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	488	69	preempt	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	488	70	all	all	DET
ihlr-16471	488	71	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	72	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	73	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	74	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	488	75	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	488	76	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	77	exists	exist	VERB
ihlr-16471	488	78	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	488	79	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	488	80	fact	fact	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	81	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	488	82	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	488	83	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	488	84	first	first	ADJ
ihlr-16471	488	85	reported	report	VERB
ihlr-16471	488	86	decisions	decision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	87	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	488	88	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	488	89	industry	industry	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	90	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	488	91	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	92	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	488	93	assert	assert	VERB
ihlr-16471	488	94	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	488	95	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	96	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	488	97	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	98	product	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	99	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	100	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	101	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	488	102	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	103	subject	subject	ADJ
ihlr-16471	488	104	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	488	105	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	488	106	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	488	107	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	488	108	approval	approval	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	109	regimes	regime	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	110	did	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	488	111	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	488	112	appear	appear	VERB
ihlr-16471	488	113	until	until	ADP
ihlr-16471	488	114	·	·	PROPN
ihlr-16471	488	115	1991	1991	NUM
ihlr-16471	488	116	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	488	117	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
ihlr-16471	488	118	years	year	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	119	after	after	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	488	120	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	488	121	passed	pass	VERB
ihlr-16471	488	122	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	488	123	mda	mda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	488	124	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	488	125	"113	"113	PROPN
ihlr-16471	488	126	according	accord	VERB
ihlr-16471	488	127	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	488	128	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	488	129	eleventh	eleventh	ADJ
ihlr-16471	488	130	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	131	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	488	132	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	488	133	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	488	134	seems	seem	VERB
ihlr-16471	488	135	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
ihlr-16471	488	136	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	488	137	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	488	138	industry	industry	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	139	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	488	140	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	488	141	ignored	ignore	VERB
ihlr-16471	488	142	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	488	143	immunity	immunity	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	144	under	under	ADP
ihlr-16471	488	145	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	488	146	mda	mda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	488	147	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	488	148	so	so	ADV
ihlr-16471	488	149	long	long	ADV
ihlr-16471	488	150	after	after	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	488	151	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	488	152	statute	statute	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	153	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	488	154	enactment	enactment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	155	if	if	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	488	156	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	488	157	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	488	158	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	488	159	fact	fact	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	160	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	488	161	had	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	488	162	intended	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	488	163	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	488	164	provide	provide	VERB
ihlr-16471	488	165	immunity	immunity	NOUN
ihlr-16471	488	166	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	488	167	1976."114	1976."114	PROPN
ihlr-16471	488	168	108	108	NUM
ihlr-16471	488	169	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	489	1	jd	jd	PROPN
ihlr-16471	489	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	490	1	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	490	2	quoting	quote	VERB
ihlr-16471	490	3	90	90	NUM
ihlr-16471	490	4	stat	stat	NOUN
ihlr-16471	490	5	539	539	NUM
ihlr-16471	490	6	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	490	7	preamble	preamble	VERB
ihlr-16471	490	8	tq	tq	ADP
ihlr-16471	490	9	act	act	NOUN
ihlr-16471	490	10	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	490	11	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	490	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	491	1	109	109	NUM
ihlr-16471	491	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	492	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	492	2	d	d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	492	3	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	492	4	491	491	NUM
ihlr-16471	492	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	493	1	llo	llo	INTJ
ihlr-16471	493	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	494	1	s.	s.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	494	2	687	687	NUM
ihlr-16471	494	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	494	4	l03d	l03d	DET
ihlr-16471	494	5	cong	cong	NOUN
ihlr-16471	494	6	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	495	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	495	2	203	203	NUM
ihlr-16471	495	3	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	495	4	1994)(cited	1994)(cite	VERB
ihlr-16471	495	5	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	495	6	goodlin	goodlin	PROPN
ihlr-16471	495	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	496	1	167	167	NUM
ihlr-16471	496	2	f.ld	f.ld	PROPN
ihlr-16471	496	3	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	496	4	1379	1379	NUM
ihlr-16471	496	5	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	496	6	80	80	NUM
ihlr-16471	496	7	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	496	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	497	1	ill	ill	PROPN
ihlr-16471	497	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	498	1	goodlin	goodlin	PROPN
ihlr-16471	498	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	498	3	161	161	NUM
ihlr-16471	498	4	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	498	5	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	498	6	1380	1380	NUM
ihlr-16471	498	7	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	498	8	citing	cite	VERB
ihlr-16471	498	9	s.	s.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	498	10	687	687	NUM
ihlr-16471	498	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	498	12	103d	103d	NUM
ihlr-16471	498	13	cong	cong	NOUN
ihlr-16471	498	14	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	499	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	499	2	203	203	NUM
ihlr-16471	499	3	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	499	4	1994	1994	NUM
ihlr-16471	499	5	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	499	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	499	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	500	1	112	112	NUM
ihlr-16471	500	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	501	1	jd	jd	PROPN
ihlr-16471	501	2	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	501	3	113	113	NUM
ihlr-16471	501	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	502	1	jd	jd	PROPN
ihlr-16471	502	2	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	502	3	1381	1381	NUM
ihlr-16471	502	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	502	5	citing	cite	VERB
ihlr-16471	502	6	slater	slater	NOUN
ihlr-16471	502	7	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	502	8	optical	optical	PROPN
ihlr-16471	502	9	radiation	radiation	PROPN
ihlr-16471	502	10	corp	corp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	502	11	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	502	12	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	502	13	756	756	NUM
ihlr-16471	502	14	f.	f.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	502	15	supp	supp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	502	16	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	503	1	370	370	NUM
ihlr-16471	503	2	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	503	3	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	503	4	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	503	5	lll	lll	PROPN
ihlr-16471	503	6	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	503	7	1991	1991	NUM
ihlr-16471	503	8	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	503	9	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	503	10	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	504	1	114	114	NUM
ihlr-16471	504	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	505	1	jd	jd	PROPN
ihlr-16471	505	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	506	1	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	506	2	1381	1381	NUM
ihlr-16471	506	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	507	1	252	252	NUM
ihlr-16471	507	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
ihlr-16471	507	3	health	health	NOUN
ihlr-16471	507	4	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	507	5	review	review	NOUN
ihlr-16471	507	6	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	507	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ihlr-16471	507	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	507	9	3:231	3:231	NUM
ihlr-16471	507	10	b.	b.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	507	11	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ihlr-16471	507	12	construction	construction	PROPN
ihlr-16471	507	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	507	14	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	507	15	language	language	NOUN
ihlr-16471	507	16	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	507	17	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	507	18	chose	choose	VERB
ihlr-16471	507	19	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	507	20	include	include	VERB
ihlr-16471	507	21	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	507	22	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	507	23	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	507	24	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	507	25	a	a	NOUN
ihlr-16471	507	26	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	507	27	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	507	28	supports	support	VERB
ihlr-16471	507	29	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	507	30	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	507	31	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	507	32	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	507	33	probably	probably	ADV
ihlr-16471	507	34	did	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	507	35	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	507	36	intend	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	507	37	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	507	38	preempt	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	507	39	all	all	DET
ihlr-16471	507	40	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	507	41	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	507	42	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	507	43	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	507	44	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	507	45	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	507	46	federally	federally	ADV
ihlr-16471	507	47	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	507	48	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	507	49	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	507	50	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	507	51	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	508	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
ihlr-16471	508	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	508	3	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	508	4	used	use	VERB
ihlr-16471	508	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	508	6	word	word	NOUN
ihlr-16471	508	7	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	508	8	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	508	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	508	10	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	508	11	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	508	12	chose	choose	VERB
ihlr-16471	508	13	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	508	14	modify	modify	VERB
ihlr-16471	508	15	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	508	16	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	508	17	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	508	18	phrase	phrase	NOUN
ihlr-16471	508	19	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	508	20	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	508	21	respect	respect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	508	22	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	508	23	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	508	24	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	508	25	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	509	1	"115	"115	PROPN
ihlr-16471	509	2	even	even	ADV
ihlr-16471	509	3	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	509	4	first	first	ADJ
ihlr-16471	509	5	blush	blush	NOUN
ihlr-16471	509	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	509	7	most	most	ADJ
ihlr-16471	509	8	readers	reader	NOUN
ihlr-16471	509	9	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	509	10	probably	probably	ADV
ihlr-16471	509	11	conclude	conclude	VERB
ihlr-16471	509	12	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	509	13	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	509	14	particular	particular	ADJ
ihlr-16471	509	15	word	word	NOUN
ihlr-16471	509	16	order	order	NOUN
ihlr-16471	509	17	conve~	conve~	VERB
ihlr-16471	509	18	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	509	19	idea	idea	NOUN
ihlr-16471	509	20	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	509	21	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	509	22	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	509	23	intending	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	509	24	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	509	25	preempt	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	509	26	only	only	ADV
ihlr-16471	509	27	those	those	DET
ihlr-16471	509	28	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	509	29	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	509	30	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	509	31	were	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	509	32	created	create	VERB
ihlr-16471	509	33	specifically	specifically	ADV
ihlr-16471	509	34	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	509	35	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	509	36	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	509	37	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	509	38	respect	respect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	509	39	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	509	40	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	509	41	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	509	42	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	509	43	particular	particular	ADJ
ihlr-16471	509	44	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	509	45	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	509	46	rather	rather	ADV
ihlr-16471	509	47	than	than	ADP
ihlr-16471	509	48	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	509	49	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	509	50	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	509	51	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	509	52	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	509	53	good	good	ADJ
ihlr-16471	509	54	care	care	NOUN
ihlr-16471	509	55	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	509	56	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	509	57	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	509	58	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	509	59	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	509	60	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	509	61	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	509	62	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	509	63	host	host	NOUN
ihlr-16471	509	64	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	509	65	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	509	66	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	510	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	510	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ihlr-16471	510	3	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	510	4	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	510	5	chose	choose	VERB
ihlr-16471	510	6	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	510	7	place	place	VERB
ihlr-16471	510	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	510	9	words	word	NOUN
ihlr-16471	510	10	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	510	11	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	510	12	particular	particular	ADJ
ihlr-16471	510	13	order	order	NOUN
ihlr-16471	510	14	suggests	suggest	VERB
ihlr-16471	510	15	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	510	16	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	510	17	only	only	ADJ
ihlr-16471	510	18	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	510	19	intended	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	510	20	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	510	21	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	510	22	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	510	23	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	510	24	those	those	PRON
ihlr-16471	510	25	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	510	26	specifically	specifically	ADV
ihlr-16471	510	27	relate	relate	VERB
ihlr-16471	510	28	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	510	29	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	510	30	particular	particular	ADJ
ihlr-16471	510	31	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	510	32	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	511	1	justice	justice	PROPN
ihlr-16471	511	2	stevens	stevens	PROPN
ihlr-16471	511	3	reflected	reflect	VERB
ihlr-16471	511	4	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	511	5	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ihlr-16471	511	6	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	511	7	he	he	PRON
ihlr-16471	511	8	declared	declare	VERB
ihlr-16471	511	9	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	511	10	lohr	lohr	NOUN
ihlr-16471	511	11	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	511	12	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	511	13	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	511	14	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	511	15	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	511	16	focused	focus	VERB
ihlr-16471	511	17	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	511	18	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	511	19	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	511	20	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	511	21	enactments	enactment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	511	22	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	511	23	positive	positive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	511	24	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	511	25	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	511	26	legislative	legislative	ADJ
ihlr-16471	511	27	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	511	28	administrative	administrative	ADJ
ihlr-16471	511	29	bodies	body	NOUN
ihlr-16471	511	30	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	511	31	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	511	32	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	511	33	application	application	NOUN
ihlr-16471	511	34	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	511	35	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	511	36	rules	rule	NOUN
ihlr-16471	511	37	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	511	38	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	511	39	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	511	40	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	511	41	judges	judge	NOUN
ihlr-16471	511	42	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	511	43	juries	jury	NOUN
ihlr-16471	511	44	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	512	1	116	116	NUM
ihlr-16471	512	2	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
ihlr-16471	512	3	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	512	4	his	his	PRON
ihlr-16471	512	5	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	512	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	512	7	justice	justice	NOUN
ihlr-16471	512	8	stevens	steven	VERB
ihlr-16471	512	9	again	again	ADV
ihlr-16471	512	10	echoes	echo	VERB
ihlr-16471	512	11	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	512	12	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	512	13	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	512	14	describing	describe	VERB
ihlr-16471	512	15	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	512	16	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	512	17	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	512	18	situation	situation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	512	19	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	512	20	one	one	NUM
ihlr-16471	512	21	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	512	22	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	512	23	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	512	24	particular	particular	ADJ
ihlr-16471	512	25	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	512	26	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	512	27	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	513	1	"117	"117	AUX
ihlr-16471	513	2	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	513	3	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	513	4	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	513	5	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	513	6	supported	support	VERB
ihlr-16471	513	7	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	513	8	justice	justice	NOUN
ihlr-16471	513	9	breyer	breyer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	513	10	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	513	11	aforementioned	aforementione	VERB
ihlr-16471	513	12	hearing	hearing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	513	13	aid	aid	NOUN
ihlr-16471	513	14	wire	wire	NOUN
ihlr-16471	513	15	hypothetical	hypothetical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	513	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	513	17	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	513	18	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	513	19	he	he	PRON
ihlr-16471	513	20	explains	explain	VERB
ihlr-16471	513	21	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	513	22	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	513	23	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	513	24	only	only	ADV
ihlr-16471	513	25	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	513	26	if	if	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	513	27	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	513	28	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	513	29	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	513	30	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	513	31	question	question	NOUN
ihlr-16471	513	32	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	513	33	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	513	34	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	513	35	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	513	36	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	513	37	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	513	38	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	513	39	imposition	imposition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	513	40	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	513	41	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	513	42	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
ihlr-16471	513	43	length	length	NOUN
ihlr-16471	513	44	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	513	45	hearing	hear	VERB
ihlr-16471	513	46	aid	aid	NOUN
ihlr-16471	513	47	wires.118	wires.118	VERB
ihlr-16471	513	48	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	513	49	that	that	DET
ihlr-16471	513	50	example	example	NOUN
ihlr-16471	513	51	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	513	52	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	513	53	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	513	54	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	513	55	clearly	clearly	ADV
ihlr-16471	513	56	developed	develop	VERB
ihlr-16471	513	57	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	513	58	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	513	59	respect	respect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	513	60	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	513	61	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	513	62	particular	particular	ADJ
ihlr-16471	513	63	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	513	64	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	513	65	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	513	66	hearing	hearing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	513	67	aids	aids	PROPN
ihlr-16471	513	68	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	513	69	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	513	70	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	513	71	deserving	deserve	VERB
ihlr-16471	513	72	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	513	73	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	513	74	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	513	75	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	514	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	514	2	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	514	3	duties	duty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	514	4	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	514	5	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	514	6	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	514	7	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	514	8	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	514	9	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	514	10	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	514	11	do	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	514	12	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	514	13	fall	fall	VERB
ihlr-16471	514	14	within	within	ADP
ihlr-16471	514	15	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	514	16	category	category	NOUN
ihlr-16471	514	17	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	515	1	thus	thus	ADV
ihlr-16471	515	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	515	3	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	515	4	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	515	5	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	515	6	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	515	7	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	515	8	typically	typically	ADV
ihlr-16471	515	9	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	515	10	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	515	11	duties	duty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	515	12	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	515	13	good	good	ADJ
ihlr-16471	515	14	care	care	NOUN
ihlr-16471	515	15	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	515	16	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	515	17	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	515	18	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	515	19	probably	probably	ADV
ihlr-16471	515	20	do	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	515	21	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	515	22	represent	represent	VERB
ihlr-16471	515	23	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	515	24	affirmative	affirmative	ADJ
ihlr-16471	515	25	imposition	imposition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	515	26	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	515	27	substantive	substantive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	515	28	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	515	29	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	515	30	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	515	31	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	515	32	intended	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	515	33	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	515	34	preempt	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	515	35	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	515	36	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	515	37	chose	choose	VERB
ihlr-16471	515	38	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	515	39	words	word	NOUN
ihlr-16471	515	40	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	515	41	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	515	42	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	515	43	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	515	44	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	515	45	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	515	46	respect	respect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	515	47	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	515	48	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	515	49	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	515	50	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	515	51	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	516	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	516	2	tenth	tenth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	516	3	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	516	4	took	take	VERB
ihlr-16471	516	5	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	516	6	position	position	NOUN
ihlr-16471	516	7	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	516	8	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	516	9	observed	observe	VERB
ihlr-16471	516	10	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	516	11	negligence	negligence	NOUN
ihlr-16471	516	12	principles	principle	NOUN
ihlr-16471	516	13	do	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	516	14	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	516	15	constitute	constitute	VERB
ihlr-16471	516	16	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	516	17	developed	develop	VERB
ihlr-16471	516	18	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	516	19	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	516	20	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	516	21	respect	respect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	516	22	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	516	23	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	516	24	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	516	25	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	516	26	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	516	27	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	516	28	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	516	29	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	516	30	even	even	ADV
ihlr-16471	516	31	went	go	VERB
ihlr-16471	516	32	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	516	33	to	to	AUX
ihlr-16471	516	34	specifically	specifically	ADV
ihlr-16471	516	35	state	state	VERB
ihlr-16471	516	36	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	516	37	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	516	38	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	516	39	duties	duty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	516	40	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	516	41	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	516	42	negligence	negligence	NOUN
ihlr-16471	516	43	actions	action	NOUN
ihlr-16471	516	44	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	516	45	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	516	46	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	516	47	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	516	48	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	516	49	kind	kind	NOUN
ihlr-16471	517	1	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	517	2	]	]	X
ihlr-16471	517	3	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	517	4	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	517	5	[	[	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	517	6	s	s	X
ihlr-16471	517	7	]	]	X
ihlr-16471	518	1	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	518	2	]	]	X
ihlr-16471	518	3	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	518	4	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	518	5	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	518	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	518	7	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	518	8	feared	fear	VERB
ihlr-16471	518	9	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	518	10	impede	impede	VERB
ihlr-16471	518	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	518	12	ability	ability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	518	13	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	518	14	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	518	15	regulators	regulator	NOUN
ihlr-16471	518	16	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	518	17	implement	implement	VERB
ihlr-16471	518	18	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	518	19	enforce	enforce	VERB
ihlr-16471	518	20	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	518	21	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	518	22	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	518	23	....	....	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	519	1	119	119	NUM
ihlr-16471	519	2	moreover	moreover	ADV
ihlr-16471	519	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	519	4	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	519	5	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	519	6	lis	li	NOUN
ihlr-16471	519	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	519	8	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	519	9	u.s.c.s	u.s.c.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	519	10	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	520	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	520	2	360k(a)(2005	360k(a)(2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	520	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	520	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	521	1	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	521	2	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	521	3	n]o	n]o	NOUN
ihlr-16471	521	4	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	521	5	...	...	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	521	6	may	may	AUX
ihlr-16471	521	7	establish	establish	VERB
ihlr-16471	521	8	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	521	9	continue	continue	VERB
ihlr-16471	521	10	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	521	11	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	521	12	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	521	13	respect	respect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	521	14	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	521	15	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	521	16	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	521	17	intended	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	521	18	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	521	19	human	human	ADJ
ihlr-16471	521	20	use	use	NOUN
ihlr-16471	521	21	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	521	22	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	521	23	•••	•••	ADV
ihlr-16471	521	24	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	521	25	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	521	26	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	522	1	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	522	2	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ihlr-16471	522	3	added	add	VERB
ihlr-16471	522	4	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	522	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	523	1	116	116	NUM
ihlr-16471	523	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	524	1	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	524	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	524	3	518	518	NUM
ihlr-16471	524	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	524	5	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	524	6	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	524	7	490	490	NUM
ihlr-16471	524	8	.	.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	524	9	117	117	NUM
ihlr-16471	524	10	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	525	1	/d	/d	INTJ
ihlr-16471	525	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	526	1	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	526	2	500	500	NUM
ihlr-16471	526	3	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	526	4	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ihlr-16471	526	5	added	add	VERB
ihlr-16471	526	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	526	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	527	1	118	118	NUM
ihlr-16471	527	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	527	3	/d	/d	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	527	4	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	527	5	504	504	NUM
ihlr-16471	527	6	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	528	1	119	119	NUM
ihlr-16471	528	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	528	3	oja	oja	PROPN
ihlr-16471	528	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	528	5	111	111	NUM
ihlr-16471	528	6	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	528	7	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	528	8	789	789	NUM
ihlr-16471	528	9	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	528	10	quotinglohr	quotinglohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	528	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	528	12	518	518	NUM
ihlr-16471	528	13	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	528	14	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	528	15	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	528	16	501	501	NUM
ihlr-16471	528	17	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	528	18	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	529	1	2006	2006	NUM
ihlr-16471	529	2	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	529	3	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	529	4	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	529	5	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	529	6	contrived	contrived	ADJ
ihlr-16471	529	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	529	8	?	?	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	530	1	2s3	2s3	NUM
ihlr-16471	530	2	feasible	feasible	ADJ
ihlr-16471	530	3	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	530	4	argue	argue	VERB
ihlr-16471	530	5	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	530	6	even	even	ADV
ihlr-16471	530	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	530	8	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	530	9	entertained	entertain	VERB
ihlr-16471	530	10	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	530	11	view	view	NOUN
ihlr-16471	530	12	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	530	13	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	530	14	issued	issue	VERB
ihlr-16471	530	15	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	530	16	c.f.r	c.f.r	NOUN
ihlr-16471	530	17	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	531	1	section	section	PROPN
ihlr-16471	531	2	808.1(d	808.1(d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	531	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	532	1	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	532	2	entitled	entitle	VERB
ihlr-16471	532	3	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	532	4	exemptions	exemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	532	5	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	532	6	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	532	7	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	532	8	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	532	9	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	532	10	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	532	11	local	local	ADJ
ihlr-16471	532	12	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	532	13	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	532	14	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	532	15	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	532	16	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	533	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	533	2	that	that	DET
ihlr-16471	533	3	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	533	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	533	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	533	6	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	533	7	states	state	VERB
ihlr-16471	533	8	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	533	9	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	533	10	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	533	11	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	533	12	a	a	PRON
ihlr-16471	533	13	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	533	14	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
ihlr-16471	533	15	preempts	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	533	16	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	533	17	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	533	18	s	s	X
ihlr-16471	533	19	]	]	X
ihlr-16471	533	20	tate	tate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	533	21	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	533	22	local	local	ADJ
ihlr-16471	533	23	...	...	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	533	24	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	533	25	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	533	26	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	533	27	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	533	28	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	533	29	particular	particular	ADJ
ihlr-16471	533	30	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	533	31	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	533	32	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	533	33	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	533	34	then	then	ADV
ihlr-16471	533	35	goes	go	VERB
ihlr-16471	533	36	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	533	37	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	533	38	include	include	VERB
ihlr-16471	533	39	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	533	40	following	following	ADJ
ihlr-16471	533	41	example	example	NOUN
ihlr-16471	533	42	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	533	43	what	what	PRON
ihlr-16471	533	44	that	that	DET
ihlr-16471	533	45	phrase	phrase	NOUN
ihlr-16471	533	46	does	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	533	47	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	533	48	include	include	VERB
ihlr-16471	533	49	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	533	50	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	533	51	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	533	52	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	533	53	local	local	ADJ
ihlr-16471	533	54	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	533	55	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	533	56	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	533	57	applicability	applicability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	533	58	where	where	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	533	59	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	533	60	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ihlr-16471	533	61	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	533	62	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	533	63	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	533	64	relates	relate	VERB
ihlr-16471	533	65	either	either	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	533	66	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	533	67	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	533	68	products	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	533	69	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	533	70	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	533	71	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	533	72	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	533	73	...	...	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	533	74	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	533	75	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	533	76	unfair	unfair	ADJ
ihlr-16471	533	77	trade	trade	NOUN
ihlr-16471	533	78	practices	practice	NOUN
ihlr-16471	533	79	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	533	80	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	533	81	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	533	82	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	533	83	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	533	84	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	533	85	limited	limit	VERB
ihlr-16471	533	86	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	533	87	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	533	88	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	533	89	''120	''120	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	534	1	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	534	2	language	language	NOUN
ihlr-16471	534	3	can	can	AUX
ihlr-16471	534	4	easily	easily	ADV
ihlr-16471	534	5	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	534	6	taken	take	VERB
ihlr-16471	534	7	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	534	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	534	9	proposition	proposition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	534	10	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	534	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	534	12	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	534	13	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	534	14	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	534	15	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	534	16	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	534	17	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	534	18	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	534	19	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	534	20	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	534	21	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	534	22	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	534	23	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	534	24	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	534	25	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	534	26	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	534	27	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	534	28	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	534	29	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	534	30	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	534	31	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	534	32	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	534	33	number	number	NOUN
ihlr-16471	534	34	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	534	35	situations	situation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	534	36	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	534	37	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	534	38	number	number	NOUN
ihlr-16471	534	39	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	534	40	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	534	41	products	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	534	42	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	534	43	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	534	44	simply	simply	ADV
ihlr-16471	534	45	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	534	46	situations	situation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	534	47	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	534	48	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	534	49	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	534	50	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	534	51	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	535	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	535	2	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	535	3	again	again	ADV
ihlr-16471	535	4	revealed	reveal	VERB
ihlr-16471	535	5	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	535	6	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ihlr-16471	535	7	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	535	8	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	535	9	published	publish	VERB
ihlr-16471	535	10	45	45	NUM
ihlr-16471	535	11	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	535	12	register	register	NOUN
ihlr-16471	535	13	67,321	67,321	NUM
ihlr-16471	535	14	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	536	1	within	within	ADP
ihlr-16471	536	2	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	536	3	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	536	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	536	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	536	6	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	536	7	discussed	discuss	VERB
ihlr-16471	536	8	california	california	PROPN
ihlr-16471	536	9	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	536	10	standard	standard	NOUN
ihlr-16471	536	11	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	536	12	prescription	prescription	NOUN
ihlr-16471	536	13	ophthalmic	ophthalmic	ADJ
ihlr-16471	536	14	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	536	15	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	536	16	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	536	17	example	example	NOUN
ihlr-16471	536	18	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	536	19	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	536	20	type	type	NOUN
ihlr-16471	536	21	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	536	22	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	536	23	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	536	24	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	537	1	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	537	2	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	537	3	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	537	4	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	537	5	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	537	6	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	537	7	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	537	8	a	a	NOUN
ihlr-16471	537	9	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	537	10	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	538	1	121	121	NUM
ihlr-16471	538	2	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	538	3	california	california	PROPN
ihlr-16471	538	4	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	538	5	prescription	prescription	NOUN
ihlr-16471	538	6	standard	standard	NOUN
ihlr-16471	538	7	represented	represent	VERB
ihlr-16471	538	8	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	538	9	very	very	ADV
ihlr-16471	538	10	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	538	11	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	538	12	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	538	13	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	538	14	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	538	15	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	538	16	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	538	17	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	538	18	infer	infer	VERB
ihlr-16471	538	19	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	538	20	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	538	21	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	538	22	published	publish	VERB
ihlr-16471	538	23	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	538	24	ruling	ruling	NOUN
ihlr-16471	538	25	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	538	26	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	538	27	least	least	ADJ
ihlr-16471	538	28	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	538	29	part	part	NOUN
ihlr-16471	538	30	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	538	31	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	538	32	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ihlr-16471	538	33	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	538	34	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	538	35	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	538	36	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	538	37	a	a	NOUN
ihlr-16471	538	38	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	538	39	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	538	40	intended	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	538	41	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	538	42	preempt	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	538	43	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	538	44	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	538	45	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	538	46	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	538	47	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	538	48	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	538	49	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	538	50	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	538	51	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	538	52	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	538	53	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	538	54	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	538	55	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	538	56	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	538	57	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	538	58	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	539	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	539	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	539	3	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	539	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	539	5	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	539	6	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	539	7	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	539	8	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	539	9	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	539	10	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	539	11	respect	respect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	539	12	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	539	13	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	539	14	language	language	NOUN
ihlr-16471	539	15	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	539	16	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	539	17	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	539	18	revealed	reveal	VERB
ihlr-16471	539	19	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	539	20	intent	intent	NOUN
ihlr-16471	539	21	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	539	22	avoid	avoid	VERB
ihlr-16471	539	23	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	539	24	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	539	25	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	539	26	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	539	27	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	539	28	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	539	29	claims	claim	VERB
ihlr-16471	539	30	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	539	31	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	539	32	use	use	NOUN
ihlr-16471	539	33	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	539	34	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	539	35	phrase	phrase	NOUN
ihlr-16471	539	36	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	539	37	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	539	38	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	539	39	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	539	40	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	539	41	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	539	42	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	539	43	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	539	44	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	539	45	''122	''122	PROPN
ihlr-16471	539	46	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	539	47	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	539	48	duties	duty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	539	49	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	539	50	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	539	51	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	539	52	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	539	53	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	539	54	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	539	55	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	539	56	typically	typically	ADV
ihlr-16471	539	57	seek	seek	VERB
ihlr-16471	539	58	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	539	59	ensure	ensure	VERB
ihlr-16471	539	60	good	good	ADJ
ihlr-16471	539	61	care	care	NOUN
ihlr-16471	539	62	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	539	63	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	539	64	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	539	65	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	539	66	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	539	67	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ihlr-16471	539	68	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	539	69	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
ihlr-16471	539	70	how	how	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	539	71	these	these	DET
ihlr-16471	539	72	actions	action	NOUN
ihlr-16471	539	73	could	could	AUX
ihlr-16471	539	74	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	539	75	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	539	76	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	539	77	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	539	78	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	539	79	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	539	80	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	539	81	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	539	82	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	539	83	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	539	84	federally	federally	ADV
ihlr-16471	539	85	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	539	86	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	539	87	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	539	88	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	540	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	540	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ihlr-16471	540	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	540	4	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	540	5	objective	objective	NOUN
ihlr-16471	540	6	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	540	7	entirely	entirely	ADV
ihlr-16471	540	8	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	540	9	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	540	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	540	11	rather	rather	ADV
ihlr-16471	540	12	than	than	ADP
ihlr-16471	540	13	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	540	14	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	540	15	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	540	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	540	17	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	540	18	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	540	19	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	540	20	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	540	21	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	540	22	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	540	23	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	540	24	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ihlr-16471	540	25	behind	behind	ADP
ihlr-16471	540	26	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	540	27	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	540	28	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	540	29	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	541	1	just	just	ADV
ihlr-16471	541	2	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	541	3	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	541	4	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	541	5	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	541	6	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	541	7	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	541	8	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	541	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	541	10	duties	duty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	541	11	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	541	12	good	good	ADJ
ihlr-16471	541	13	care	care	NOUN
ihlr-16471	541	14	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	541	15	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	541	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	541	17	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	541	18	goal	goal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	541	19	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	541	20	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	541	21	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	541	22	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	541	23	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	541	24	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	541	25	ensure	ensure	VERB
ihlr-16471	541	26	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	541	27	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	541	28	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	541	29	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	541	30	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	541	31	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	541	32	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	541	33	intended	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	541	34	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	541	35	human	human	ADJ
ihlr-16471	541	36	use	use	NOUN
ihlr-16471	541	37	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	542	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
ihlr-16471	542	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	542	3	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	542	4	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	542	5	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	542	6	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	542	7	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	542	8	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	542	9	survive	survive	VERB
ihlr-16471	542	10	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	542	11	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	542	12	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	542	13	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	542	14	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	542	15	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	542	16	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	542	17	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	542	18	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	542	19	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	542	20	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	542	21	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	542	22	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	542	23	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	542	24	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	542	25	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	542	26	federally	federally	ADV
ihlr-16471	542	27	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	542	28	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	542	29	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	542	30	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	543	1	based	base	VERB
ihlr-16471	543	2	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	543	3	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	543	4	close	close	ADJ
ihlr-16471	543	5	look	look	NOUN
ihlr-16471	543	6	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	543	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	543	8	language	language	NOUN
ihlr-16471	543	9	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	543	10	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	543	11	chose	choose	VERB
ihlr-16471	543	12	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	543	13	use	use	VERB
ihlr-16471	543	14	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	543	15	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	543	16	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	543	17	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	543	18	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	543	19	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	543	20	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	543	21	120	120	NUM
ihlr-16471	543	22	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	543	23	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	543	24	c.f.r	c.f.r	NOUN
ihlr-16471	543	25	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	544	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	544	2	808.1(dx1	808.1(dx1	NUM
ihlr-16471	544	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	544	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	544	5	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	544	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	544	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	545	1	121	121	NUM
ihlr-16471	545	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	545	3	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	545	4	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	545	5	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	545	6	california	california	PROPN
ihlr-16471	545	7	application	application	NOUN
ihlr-16471	545	8	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	545	9	exemption	exemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	545	10	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	545	11	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	545	12	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	545	13	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	545	14	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	545	15	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	545	16	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	545	17	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	545	18	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	545	19	45	45	NUM
ihlr-16471	545	20	fed	feed	VERB
ihlr-16471	545	21	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	546	1	reg	reg	PROPN
ihlr-16471	546	2	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	547	1	67,321	67,321	NUM
ihlr-16471	547	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	547	3	67,323	67,323	NUM
ihlr-16471	547	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	547	5	oct	oct	PROPN
ihlr-16471	547	6	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	547	7	10	10	NUM
ihlr-16471	547	8	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	547	9	1980	1980	NUM
ihlr-16471	547	10	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	547	11	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	547	12	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	547	13	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	547	14	codified	codify	VERB
ihlr-16471	547	15	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	547	16	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	547	17	c.f.r	c.f.r	NOUN
ihlr-16471	547	18	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	548	1	pt	pt	PROPN
ihlr-16471	548	2	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	548	3	808	808	NUM
ihlr-16471	548	4	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	548	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	549	1	122	122	NUM
ihlr-16471	549	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	549	3	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	549	4	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
ihlr-16471	549	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	550	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	550	2	360k(ax1	360k(ax1	NUM
ihlr-16471	550	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	550	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	550	5	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	550	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	550	7	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	550	8	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	550	9	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	550	10	n]o	n]o	X
ihlr-16471	550	11	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	550	12	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	550	13	political	political	ADJ
ihlr-16471	550	14	subdivision	subdivision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	550	15	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	550	16	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	550	17	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	550	18	may	may	AUX
ihlr-16471	550	19	establish	establish	VERB
ihlr-16471	550	20	...	...	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	550	21	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	550	22	respect	respect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	550	23	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	550	24	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	550	25	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	550	26	intended	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	550	27	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	550	28	human	human	ADJ
ihlr-16471	550	29	use	use	NOUN
ihlr-16471	550	30	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	550	31	requirement-	requirement-	NOUN
ihlr-16471	550	32	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	550	33	i	i	PROPN
ihlr-16471	550	34	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	550	35	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	550	36	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	550	37	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	550	38	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	550	39	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	550	40	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	550	41	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	550	42	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	550	43	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	550	44	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	550	45	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	550	46	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	550	47	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	550	48	under	under	ADP
ihlr-16471	550	49	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	550	50	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ihlr-16471	550	51	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	550	52	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	550	53	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	550	54	..	..	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	550	55	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	550	56	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	550	57	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	551	1	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	551	2	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ihlr-16471	551	3	added	add	VERB
ihlr-16471	551	4	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	551	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	552	1	254	254	NUM
ihlr-16471	552	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
ihlr-16471	552	3	health	health	PROPN
ihlr-16471	552	4	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	552	5	review	review	NOUN
ihlr-16471	552	6	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	552	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ihlr-16471	552	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	552	9	3:231	3:231	NUM
ihlr-16471	552	10	interpret	interpret	VERB
ihlr-16471	552	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	552	12	statute	statute	NOUN
ihlr-16471	552	13	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	552	14	preempt	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	552	15	only	only	ADV
ihlr-16471	552	16	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	552	17	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	552	18	created	create	VERB
ihlr-16471	552	19	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	552	20	apply	apply	VERB
ihlr-16471	552	21	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	552	22	particular	particular	ADJ
ihlr-16471	552	23	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	552	24	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	553	1	c.	c.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	553	2	presumption	presumption	PROPN
ihlr-16471	553	3	against	against	ADP
ihlr-16471	553	4	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	553	5	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	553	6	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	553	7	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	553	8	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	553	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	553	10	uniform	uniform	ADJ
ihlr-16471	553	11	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	553	12	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	553	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	553	14	tenth	tenth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	553	15	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	553	16	approach	approach	NOUN
ihlr-16471	553	17	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	553	18	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	553	19	supported	support	VERB
ihlr-16471	553	20	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	553	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	553	22	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	553	23	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	553	24	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	553	25	observation	observation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	553	26	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	553	27	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	553	28	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	553	29	engaging	engage	VERB
ihlr-16471	553	30	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	553	31	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	553	32	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	553	33	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ihlr-16471	553	34	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	553	35	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	553	36	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	553	37	one	one	NUM
ihlr-16471	553	38	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	553	39	hand	hand	NOUN
ihlr-16471	553	40	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	553	41	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	553	42	must	must	AUX
ihlr-16471	553	43	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	553	44	only	only	ADV
ihlr-16471	553	45	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	553	46	guided	guide	VERB
ihlr-16471	553	47	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	553	48	congressional	congressional	ADJ
ihlr-16471	553	49	intent	intent	NOUN
ihlr-16471	553	50	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	553	51	but	but	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	553	52	must	must	AUX
ihlr-16471	553	53	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	553	54	understand	understand	VERB
ihlr-16471	553	55	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	553	56	there	there	PRON
ihlr-16471	553	57	is	be	VERB
ihlr-16471	553	58	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	553	59	presumption	presumption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	553	60	against	against	ADP
ihlr-16471	553	61	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	553	62	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	553	63	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	553	64	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	553	65	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	553	66	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	553	67	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	554	1	123	123	NUM
ihlr-16471	554	2	thus	thus	ADV
ihlr-16471	554	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	554	4	even	even	ADV
ihlr-16471	554	5	if	if	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	554	6	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	554	7	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	554	8	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	554	9	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	554	10	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	554	11	deemed	deem	VERB
ihlr-16471	554	12	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	554	13	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	554	14	some	some	DET
ihlr-16471	554	15	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	554	16	upon	upon	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	554	17	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	554	18	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	554	19	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	554	20	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	554	21	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	554	22	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	554	23	hesitant	hesitant	ADJ
ihlr-16471	554	24	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	554	25	conclude	conclude	VERB
ihlr-16471	554	26	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	554	27	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	554	28	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	554	29	federally	federally	ADV
ihlr-16471	554	30	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	554	31	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	555	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ihlr-16471	555	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	555	3	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	555	4	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	555	5	p]reemption	p]reemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	555	6	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	555	7	disfavored	disfavor	VERB
ihlr-16471	555	8	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	555	9	areas	area	NOUN
ihlr-16471	555	10	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	555	11	historic	historic	ADJ
ihlr-16471	555	12	importance	importance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	555	13	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	555	14	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	555	15	states	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	555	16	'	'	PART
ihlr-16471	555	17	police	police	NOUN
ihlr-16471	555	18	powers	power	NOUN
ihlr-16471	555	19	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	555	20	areas	area	NOUN
ihlr-16471	555	21	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	555	22	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	555	23	public	public	ADJ
ihlr-16471	555	24	health	health	NOUN
ihlr-16471	555	25	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	555	26	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	555	27	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	555	28	"124	"124	PROPN
ihlr-16471	556	1	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	556	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	556	3	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	556	4	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	556	5	claims	claim	VERB
ihlr-16471	556	6	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	556	7	issue	issue	NOUN
ihlr-16471	556	8	seek	seek	VERB
ihlr-16471	556	9	redress	redress	NOUN
ihlr-16471	556	10	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	556	11	harm	harm	NOUN
ihlr-16471	556	12	caused	cause	VERB
ihlr-16471	556	13	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	556	14	health	health	NOUN
ihlr-16471	556	15	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	556	16	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	556	17	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	556	18	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	556	19	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	556	20	maintain	maintain	VERB
ihlr-16471	556	21	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	556	22	presumption	presumption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	556	23	against	against	ADP
ihlr-16471	556	24	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	556	25	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	556	26	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	556	27	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	556	28	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	556	29	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	557	1	d.	d.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	557	2	public	public	ADJ
ihlr-16471	557	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	557	4	important	important	ADJ
ihlr-16471	557	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	557	6	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ihlr-16471	557	7	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	557	8	support	support	VERB
ihlr-16471	557	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	557	10	view	view	NOUN
ihlr-16471	557	11	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	557	12	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	557	13	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	557	14	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	557	15	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	557	16	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	557	17	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	557	18	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	557	19	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	557	20	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	558	1	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	558	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	558	3	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ihlr-16471	558	4	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	558	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	558	6	1976	1976	NUM
ihlr-16471	558	7	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	558	8	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	558	9	amendments	amendment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	558	10	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	558	11	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	558	12	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	558	13	provide	provide	VERB
ihlr-16471	558	14	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	558	15	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	558	16	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	558	17	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	558	18	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	558	19	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	558	20	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	558	21	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	558	22	intended	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	558	23	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	558	24	human	human	ADJ
ihlr-16471	558	25	use,''125	use,''125	PROPN
ihlr-16471	558	26	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	558	27	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	558	28	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	558	29	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	558	30	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	558	31	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	558	32	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	558	33	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	558	34	seen	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	558	35	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	558	36	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	558	37	floor	floor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	558	38	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	558	39	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	558	40	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	558	41	ceiling	ceiling	NOUN
ihlr-16471	558	42	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	559	1	this	this	PRON
ihlr-16471	559	2	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	559	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	559	4	precise	precise	ADJ
ihlr-16471	559	5	reason	reason	NOUN
ihlr-16471	559	6	why	why	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	559	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	559	8	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	559	9	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	559	10	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	559	11	declaration	declaration	NOUN
ihlr-16471	559	12	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	559	13	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	559	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	559	15	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	560	1	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	560	2	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	560	3	finding	finding	NOUN
ihlr-16471	560	4	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	560	5	than	than	ADP
ihlr-16471	560	6	total	total	ADJ
ihlr-16471	560	7	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	560	8	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	560	9	all	all	DET
ihlr-16471	560	10	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	560	11	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	560	12	hom	hom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	560	13	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	560	14	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	560	15	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	560	16	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	560	17	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	560	18	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	560	19	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	560	20	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	560	21	stand	stand	VERB
ihlr-16471	560	22	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	560	23	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	560	24	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	560	25	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
ihlr-16471	560	26	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	560	27	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	560	28	accomplishment	accomplishment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	560	29	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	560	30	execution	execution	NOUN
ihlr-16471	560	31	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	560	32	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	560	33	objective	objective	NOUN
ihlr-16471	560	34	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	560	35	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	560	36	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	560	37	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	560	38	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	560	39	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	560	40	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	560	41	heartmate,"126	heartmate,"126	PROPN
ihlr-16471	560	42	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	560	43	counter	counter	ADJ
ihlr-16471	560	44	-	-	ADJ
ihlr-16471	560	45	intuitive	intuitive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	560	46	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	560	47	unpersuasive	unpersuasive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	560	48	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	561	1	rather	rather	ADV
ihlr-16471	561	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	561	3	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	561	4	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	561	5	person	person	NOUN
ihlr-16471	561	6	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	561	7	likely	likely	ADV
ihlr-16471	561	8	conclude	conclude	VERB
ihlr-16471	561	9	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	561	10	allowing	allow	VERB
ihlr-16471	561	11	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	561	12	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	561	13	hom	hom	NOUN
ihlr-16471	561	14	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	561	15	bring	bring	VERB
ihlr-16471	561	16	her	her	PRON
ihlr-16471	561	17	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	561	18	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	561	19	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	561	20	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	561	21	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	561	22	serve	serve	VERB
ihlr-16471	561	23	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	561	24	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	561	25	positive	positive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	561	26	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ihlr-16471	561	27	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	561	28	accomplishing	accomplish	VERB
ihlr-16471	561	29	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	561	30	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	561	31	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	561	32	'	'	PART
ihlr-16471	561	33	objective	objective	NOUN
ihlr-16471	561	34	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	561	35	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ihlr-16471	561	36	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	561	37	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	561	38	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	561	39	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	561	40	ofthe	ofthe	ADJ
ihlr-16471	561	41	heartmate.127	heartmate.127	NOUN
ihlr-16471	561	42	judge	judge	NOUN
ihlr-16471	561	43	fuentes	fuentes	PROPN
ihlr-16471	561	44	reflected	reflect	VERB
ihlr-16471	561	45	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	561	46	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	561	47	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	561	48	123	123	NUM
ihlr-16471	561	49	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	562	1	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	562	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	562	3	518	518	NUM
ihlr-16471	562	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	562	5	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	562	6	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	562	7	484	484	NUM
ihlr-16471	562	8	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	562	9	85	85	NUM
ihlr-16471	562	10	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	562	11	124	124	NUM
ihlr-16471	562	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	563	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	563	2	rest	rest	NOUN
ihlr-16471	563	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	564	1	jude	jude	PROPN
ihlr-16471	564	2	med	med	PROPN
ihlr-16471	564	3	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	564	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	564	5	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	564	6	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	564	7	silzone	silzone	PROPN
ihlr-16471	564	8	heart	heart	NOUN
ihlr-16471	564	9	valves	valve	NOUN
ihlr-16471	564	10	products	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	564	11	liab	liab	VERB
ihlr-16471	564	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	565	1	litig	litig	PROPN
ihlr-16471	565	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	565	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	565	4	no	no	INTJ
ihlr-16471	565	5	.	.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	565	6	01	01	NUM
ihlr-16471	565	7	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	565	8	1396	1396	NUM
ihlr-16471	565	9	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	565	10	jrt	jrt	PROPN
ihlr-16471	565	11	/	/	SYM
ihlr-16471	565	12	fln	fln	PROPN
ihlr-16471	565	13	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	565	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	565	15	2004	2004	NUM
ihlr-16471	565	16	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	565	17	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	565	18	dist	dist	PROPN
ihlr-16471	565	19	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	566	1	lexis	lexi	VERB
ihlr-16471	566	2	148	148	NUM
ihlr-16471	566	3	at*l6(d	at*l6(d	NOUN
ihlr-16471	566	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	567	1	minn	minn	PROPN
ihlr-16471	567	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	568	1	jan	jan	PROPN
ihlr-16471	568	2	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	569	1	5,2004)(citingkemp	5,2004)(citingkemp	NUM
ihlr-16471	569	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	569	3	231	231	NUM
ihlr-16471	569	4	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	569	5	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	569	6	222	222	NUM
ihlr-16471	569	7	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	569	8	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	569	9	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	569	10	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	569	11	scandaglia	scandaglia	VERB
ihlr-16471	569	12	&	&	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	569	13	tully	tully	PROPN
ihlr-16471	569	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	569	15	supra	supra	PROPN
ihlr-16471	569	16	note	note	PROPN
ihlr-16471	569	17	33	33	NUM
ihlr-16471	569	18	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	569	19	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	569	20	253	253	NUM
ihlr-16471	569	21	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	569	22	explaining	explain	VERB
ihlr-16471	569	23	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	569	24	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	569	25	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	569	26	i]n	i]n	NOUN
ihlr-16471	569	27	applying	apply	VERB
ihlr-16471	569	28	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	569	29	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	569	30	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
ihlr-16471	569	31	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	569	32	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	569	33	assume	assume	VERB
ihlr-16471	569	34	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	569	35	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	569	36	did	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	569	37	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	569	38	intend	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	569	39	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	569	40	displace	displace	VERB
ihlr-16471	569	41	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	569	42	states	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	569	43	'	'	PART
ihlr-16471	569	44	police	police	NOUN
ihlr-16471	569	45	powers	power	NOUN
ihlr-16471	569	46	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	569	47	unless	unless	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	569	48	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	569	49	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	569	50	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	569	51	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	569	52	clear	clear	ADJ
ihlr-16471	569	53	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	569	54	manifest	manifest	ADJ
ihlr-16471	569	55	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ihlr-16471	569	56	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	569	57	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	569	58	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	569	59	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	569	60	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
ihlr-16471	569	61	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	569	62	result	result	NOUN
ihlr-16471	569	63	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	569	64	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	569	65	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	569	66	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	569	67	citinglohr	citinglohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	569	68	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	569	69	518	518	NUM
ihlr-16471	569	70	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	569	71	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	569	72	485	485	NUM
ihlr-16471	569	73	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	569	74	jones	jones	PROPN
ihlr-16471	570	1	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	570	2	rath	rath	PROPN
ihlr-16471	570	3	packing	packing	PROPN
ihlr-16471	570	4	co.	co.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	570	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	570	6	430	430	NUM
ihlr-16471	570	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	570	8	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	570	9	519	519	NUM
ihlr-16471	570	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	570	11	525	525	NUM
ihlr-16471	570	12	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	570	13	1977	1977	NUM
ihlr-16471	570	14	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	570	15	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	570	16	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	571	1	125	125	NUM
ihlr-16471	571	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	571	3	oja	oja	NOUN
ihlr-16471	571	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	571	5	ill	ill	ADJ
ihlr-16471	571	6	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	571	7	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	571	8	786	786	NUM
ihlr-16471	571	9	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	571	10	quoting	quote	VERB
ihlr-16471	571	11	pub	pub	NOUN
ihlr-16471	571	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	572	1	l.	l.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	572	2	no	no	INTJ
ihlr-16471	572	3	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	573	1	94	94	NUM
ihlr-16471	573	2	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	573	3	295	295	NUM
ihlr-16471	573	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	573	5	90	90	NUM
ihlr-16471	573	6	stat	stat	NOUN
ihlr-16471	573	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	574	1	539	539	NUM
ihlr-16471	574	2	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	574	3	1976	1976	NUM
ihlr-16471	574	4	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	574	5	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	574	6	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	575	1	126	126	NUM
ihlr-16471	575	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	576	1	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	576	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	576	3	376	376	NUM
ihlr-16471	576	4	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	576	5	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	576	6	179	179	NUM
ihlr-16471	576	7	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	576	8	quoting	quote	VERB
ihlr-16471	576	9	geier	geier	NOUN
ihlr-16471	576	10	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	576	11	am	am	PROPN
ihlr-16471	576	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	577	1	honda	honda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	577	2	motor	motor	PROPN
ihlr-16471	577	3	co.	co.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	577	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	577	5	529	529	NUM
ihlr-16471	577	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	577	7	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	577	8	861	861	NUM
ihlr-16471	577	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	577	10	873	873	NUM
ihlr-16471	577	11	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	577	12	2000	2000	NUM
ihlr-16471	577	13	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	577	14	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	577	15	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	578	1	127	127	NUM
ihlr-16471	578	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	579	1	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	579	2	milkiewiczv	milkiewiczv	NOUN
ihlr-16471	579	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	580	1	baxter	baxter	PROPN
ihlr-16471	580	2	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
ihlr-16471	580	3	corp	corp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	580	4	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	580	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	580	6	963	963	NUM
ihlr-16471	580	7	f.	f.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	580	8	supp.ll50	supp.ll50	PROPN
ihlr-16471	580	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	580	10	1156	1156	NUM
ihlr-16471	580	11	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	580	12	1157	1157	NUM
ihlr-16471	580	13	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	580	14	m.d	m.d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	580	15	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	580	16	fla	fla	PROPN
ihlr-16471	580	17	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	580	18	1996	1996	NUM
ihlr-16471	580	19	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	580	20	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	580	21	concluding	conclude	VERB
ihlr-16471	580	22	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	580	23	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	580	24	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	580	25	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	580	26	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	580	27	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	580	28	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	580	29	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	580	30	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	580	31	under	under	ADP
ihlr-16471	580	32	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	580	33	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	580	34	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	580	35	a	a	NOUN
ihlr-16471	580	36	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	580	37	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	580	38	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	580	39	extent	extent	NOUN
ihlr-16471	580	40	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	580	41	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	580	42	seek	seek	VERB
ihlr-16471	580	43	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	580	44	enforce	enforce	VERB
ihlr-16471	580	45	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	580	46	established	establish	VERB
ihlr-16471	580	47	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	580	48	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	580	49	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	580	50	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	580	51	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	580	52	result	result	NOUN
ihlr-16471	580	53	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	580	54	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	580	55	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	580	56	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	580	57	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	580	58	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	580	59	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	580	60	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	581	1	2006	2006	NUM
ihlr-16471	581	2	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	581	3	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	581	4	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	581	5	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	581	6	contrned	contrne	VERB
ihlr-16471	581	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	581	8	?	?	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	582	1	255	255	NUM
ihlr-16471	582	2	his	his	PRON
ihlr-16471	582	3	dissenting	dissent	VERB
ihlr-16471	582	4	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	582	5	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	582	6	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	582	7	stating	state	VERB
ihlr-16471	582	8	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	582	9	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	582	10	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	582	11	believe	believe	VERB
ihlr-16471	582	12	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	582	13	allowing	allow	VERB
ihlr-16471	582	14	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	582	15	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	582	16	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	582	17	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	582	18	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	582	19	simply	simply	ADV
ihlr-16471	582	20	have	have	VERB
ihlr-16471	582	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	582	22	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	582	23	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	582	24	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ihlr-16471	582	25	[	[	NOUN
ihlr-16471	582	26	defendant	defendant	NOUN
ihlr-16471	582	27	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	582	28	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	582	29	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	582	30	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	582	31	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	582	32	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	582	33	go	go	VERB
ihlr-16471	582	34	above	above	ADV
ihlr-16471	582	35	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	582	36	beyond	beyond	ADP
ihlr-16471	582	37	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	582	38	standards	standard	NOUN
ihlr-16471	582	39	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	582	40	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	582	41	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	582	42	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	582	43	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	582	44	clearly	clearly	ADV
ihlr-16471	582	45	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	582	46	contradict	contradict	VERB
ihlr-16471	582	47	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	582	48	mda	mda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	582	49	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	582	50	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ihlr-16471	582	51	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	582	52	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ihlr-16471	582	53	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	582	54	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	582	55	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	582	56	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	583	1	"128	"128	PROPN
ihlr-16471	583	2	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ihlr-16471	583	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	583	4	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	583	5	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	583	6	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	583	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	583	8	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	583	9	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	583	10	thoratec	thoratec	ADJ
ihlr-16471	583	11	corporation	corporation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	583	12	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	583	13	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	583	14	shielded	shield	VERB
ihlr-16471	583	15	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	583	16	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	583	17	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	583	18	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	583	19	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	583	20	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	583	21	therefore	therefore	ADV
ihlr-16471	583	22	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	583	23	do	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	583	24	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	583	25	receive	receive	VERB
ihlr-16471	583	26	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	583	27	requisite	requisite	ADJ
ihlr-16471	583	28	negative	negative	ADJ
ihlr-16471	583	29	incentive	incentive	NOUN
ihlr-16471	583	30	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	583	31	swiftly	swiftly	ADV
ihlr-16471	583	32	correct	correct	VERB
ihlr-16471	583	33	problems	problem	NOUN
ihlr-16471	583	34	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	583	35	their	their	PRON
ihlr-16471	583	36	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	583	37	in	in	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	583	38	order	order	NOUN
ihlr-16471	583	39	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	583	40	make	make	VERB
ihlr-16471	583	41	them	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	583	42	safer	safe	ADJ
ihlr-16471	583	43	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	583	44	more	more	ADV
ihlr-16471	583	45	effective	effective	ADJ
ihlr-16471	583	46	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	584	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ihlr-16471	584	2	judge	judge	PROPN
ihlr-16471	584	3	ferguson	ferguson	PROPN
ihlr-16471	584	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	584	5	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	584	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	584	7	ninth	ninth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	584	8	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	584	9	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	584	10	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	584	11	appeals	appeal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	584	12	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	584	13	put	put	VERB
ihlr-16471	584	14	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	584	15	best	well	ADV
ihlr-16471	584	16	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	584	17	he	he	PRON
ihlr-16471	584	18	declared	declare	VERB
ihlr-16471	584	19	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	584	20	..	..	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	585	1	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	585	2	p	p	X
ihlr-16471	585	3	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	585	4	remarket	remarket	NOUN
ihlr-16471	585	5	approval	approval	NOUN
ihlr-16471	585	6	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	585	7	supposed	suppose	VERB
ihlr-16471	585	8	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	585	9	benefit	benefit	VERB
ihlr-16471	585	10	consumers	consumer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	585	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	585	12	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	585	13	create	create	VERB
ihlr-16471	585	14	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	585	15	rose	rose	NOUN
ihlr-16471	585	16	garden	garden	NOUN
ihlr-16471	585	17	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	585	18	free	free	ADJ
ihlr-16471	585	19	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	585	20	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	585	21	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	585	22	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	585	23	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	585	24	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	586	1	"129	"129	PROPN
ihlr-16471	586	2	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	586	3	final	final	ADJ
ihlr-16471	586	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	586	5	concern	concern	NOUN
ihlr-16471	586	6	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	586	7	consider	consider	VERB
ihlr-16471	586	8	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	586	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	586	10	cost	cost	NOUN
ihlr-16471	586	11	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	586	12	shifting	shift	VERB
ihlr-16471	586	13	effects	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	586	14	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	586	15	will	will	AUX
ihlr-16471	586	16	result	result	VERB
ihlr-16471	586	17	if	if	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	586	18	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	586	19	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	586	20	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	586	21	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	586	22	held	hold	VERB
ihlr-16471	586	23	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	586	24	preempt	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	586	25	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	586	26	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	586	27	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	586	28	actions	action	NOUN
ihlr-16471	586	29	against	against	ADP
ihlr-16471	586	30	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	586	31	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	586	32	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	586	33	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	586	34	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	586	35	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	586	36	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	586	37	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	586	38	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	586	39	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	587	1	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	587	2	shielding	shield	VERB
ihlr-16471	587	3	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	587	4	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	587	5	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	587	6	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	587	7	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	587	8	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	587	9	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	587	10	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	587	11	merely	merely	ADV
ihlr-16471	587	12	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	587	13	shifting	shift	VERB
ihlr-16471	587	14	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	587	15	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ihlr-16471	587	16	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	587	17	paying	pay	VERB
ihlr-16471	587	18	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	587	19	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	587	20	costs	cost	NOUN
ihlr-16471	587	21	associated	associate	VERB
ihlr-16471	587	22	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	587	23	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	587	24	injuries	injury	NOUN
ihlr-16471	587	25	caused	cause	VERB
ihlr-16471	587	26	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	587	27	faulty	faulty	ADJ
ihlr-16471	587	28	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	587	29	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	587	30	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	587	31	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	587	32	entities	entity	NOUN
ihlr-16471	587	33	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	587	34	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	587	35	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	587	36	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	587	37	injured	injured	ADJ
ihlr-16471	587	38	parties	party	NOUN
ihlr-16471	587	39	themselves	themselves	PRON
ihlr-16471	587	40	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	587	41	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	587	42	companies	company	NOUN
ihlr-16471	587	43	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	588	1	while	while	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	588	2	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	588	3	companies	company	NOUN
ihlr-16471	588	4	may	may	AUX
ihlr-16471	588	5	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	588	6	able	able	ADJ
ihlr-16471	588	7	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	588	8	bear	bear	VERB
ihlr-16471	588	9	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	588	10	burden	burden	NOUN
ihlr-16471	588	11	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	588	12	raising	raise	VERB
ihlr-16471	588	13	their	their	PRON
ihlr-16471	588	14	rates	rate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	588	15	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	588	16	individuals	individual	NOUN
ihlr-16471	588	17	will	will	AUX
ihlr-16471	588	18	typically	typically	ADV
ihlr-16471	588	19	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	588	20	forced	force	VERB
ihlr-16471	588	21	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	588	22	incur	incur	VERB
ihlr-16471	588	23	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ihlr-16471	588	24	debt	debt	NOUN
ihlr-16471	588	25	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	588	26	order	order	NOUN
ihlr-16471	588	27	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	588	28	pay	pay	VERB
ihlr-16471	588	29	their	their	PRON
ihlr-16471	588	30	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ihlr-16471	588	31	bills	bill	NOUN
ihlr-16471	588	32	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	589	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	589	2	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	589	3	worst	bad	ADJ
ihlr-16471	589	4	form	form	NOUN
ihlr-16471	589	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	589	6	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	589	7	unfortunate	unfortunate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	589	8	financial	financial	ADJ
ihlr-16471	589	9	position	position	NOUN
ihlr-16471	589	10	could	could	AUX
ihlr-16471	589	11	force	force	VERB
ihlr-16471	589	12	individuals	individual	NOUN
ihlr-16471	589	13	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	589	14	who	who	PRON
ihlr-16471	589	15	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	589	16	likely	likely	ADV
ihlr-16471	589	17	suffered	suffer	VERB
ihlr-16471	589	18	severe	severe	ADJ
ihlr-16471	589	19	physical	physical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	589	20	hardships	hardship	NOUN
ihlr-16471	589	21	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	589	22	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	589	23	sell	sell	VERB
ihlr-16471	589	24	their	their	PRON
ihlr-16471	589	25	belongings	belonging	NOUN
ihlr-16471	589	26	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	589	27	declare	declare	VERB
ihlr-16471	589	28	bankruptcy	bankruptcy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	589	29	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	589	30	order	order	NOUN
ihlr-16471	589	31	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	589	32	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
ihlr-16471	589	33	their	their	PRON
ihlr-16471	589	34	enormous	enormous	ADJ
ihlr-16471	589	35	debt	debt	NOUN
ihlr-16471	589	36	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	590	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	590	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	590	3	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	590	4	injured	injure	VERB
ihlr-16471	590	5	parties	party	NOUN
ihlr-16471	590	6	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	590	7	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	590	8	companies	company	NOUN
ihlr-16471	590	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	590	10	doctors	doctor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	590	11	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	590	12	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	590	13	negatively	negatively	ADV
ihlr-16471	590	14	affected	affect	VERB
ihlr-16471	590	15	if	if	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	590	16	all	all	DET
ihlr-16471	590	17	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	590	18	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	590	19	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	590	20	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	590	21	against	against	ADP
ihlr-16471	590	22	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	590	23	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	590	24	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	590	25	were	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	590	26	deemed	deem	VERB
ihlr-16471	590	27	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	590	28	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	591	1	once	once	ADV
ihlr-16471	591	2	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	591	3	injured	injured	ADJ
ihlr-16471	591	4	individual	individual	NOUN
ihlr-16471	591	5	realizes	realize	VERB
ihlr-16471	591	6	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	591	7	he	he	PRON
ihlr-16471	591	8	can	can	AUX
ihlr-16471	591	9	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	591	10	recover	recover	VERB
ihlr-16471	591	11	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	591	12	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	591	13	manufacturer	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	591	14	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	591	15	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	591	16	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	591	17	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	591	18	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	591	19	caused	cause	VERB
ihlr-16471	591	20	his	his	PRON
ihlr-16471	591	21	injuries	injury	NOUN
ihlr-16471	591	22	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	591	23	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	591	24	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	591	25	likely	likely	ADJ
ihlr-16471	591	26	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	591	27	he	he	PRON
ihlr-16471	591	28	will	will	AUX
ihlr-16471	591	29	attempt	attempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	591	30	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	591	31	bring	bring	VERB
ihlr-16471	591	32	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	591	33	malpractice	malpractice	NOUN
ihlr-16471	591	34	action	action	NOUN
ihlr-16471	591	35	against	against	ADP
ihlr-16471	591	36	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	591	37	surgeon	surgeon	NOUN
ihlr-16471	591	38	who	who	PRON
ihlr-16471	591	39	implanted	implant	VERB
ihlr-16471	591	40	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	591	41	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	591	42	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	591	43	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	591	44	effort	effort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	591	45	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	591	46	simply	simply	ADV
ihlr-16471	591	47	recover	recover	VERB
ihlr-16471	591	48	some	some	DET
ihlr-16471	591	49	type	type	NOUN
ihlr-16471	591	50	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	591	51	recompense	recompense	NOUN
ihlr-16471	591	52	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	591	53	his	his	PRON
ihlr-16471	591	54	injuries	injury	NOUN
ihlr-16471	591	55	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	592	1	this	this	PRON
ihlr-16471	592	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	592	3	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	592	4	tum	tum	NOUN
ihlr-16471	592	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	592	6	will	will	AUX
ihlr-16471	592	7	cause	cause	VERB
ihlr-16471	592	8	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	592	9	unaffordable	unaffordable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	592	10	increase	increase	NOUN
ihlr-16471	592	11	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	592	12	many	many	ADJ
ihlr-16471	592	13	doctors	doctor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	592	14	'	'	PART
ihlr-16471	592	15	malpractice	malpractice	NOUN
ihlr-16471	592	16	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	592	17	rates	rate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	592	18	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	593	1	present	present	ADJ
ihlr-16471	593	2	malpractice	malpractice	NOUN
ihlr-16471	593	3	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	593	4	rates	rate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	593	5	already	already	ADV
ihlr-16471	593	6	cause	cause	VERB
ihlr-16471	593	7	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	593	8	great	great	ADJ
ihlr-16471	593	9	number	number	NOUN
ihlr-16471	593	10	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	593	11	doctors	doctor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	593	12	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	593	13	forego	forego	ADJ
ihlr-16471	593	14	careers	career	NOUN
ihlr-16471	593	15	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	593	16	practicing	practice	VERB
ihlr-16471	593	17	physicians	physician	NOUN
ihlr-16471	593	18	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	593	19	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	593	20	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	593	21	problem	problem	NOUN
ihlr-16471	593	22	will	will	AUX
ihlr-16471	593	23	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	593	24	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
ihlr-16471	593	25	if	if	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	593	26	injured	injure	VERB
ihlr-16471	593	27	parties	party	NOUN
ihlr-16471	593	28	can	can	AUX
ihlr-16471	593	29	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	593	30	recover	recover	VERB
ihlr-16471	593	31	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	593	32	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	593	33	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	593	34	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	593	35	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	594	1	incidentally	incidentally	ADV
ihlr-16471	594	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	594	3	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	594	4	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	594	5	high	high	ADJ
ihlr-16471	594	6	malpractice	malpractice	NOUN
ihlr-16471	594	7	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	594	8	rates	rate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	594	9	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	594	10	caused	cause	VERB
ihlr-16471	594	11	dr	dr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	594	12	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	594	13	benjamin	benjamin	PROPN
ihlr-16471	594	14	sun	sun	PROPN
ihlr-16471	594	15	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	594	16	mr	mr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	594	17	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	594	18	hom	hom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	594	19	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	594	20	cardiothoracic	cardiothoracic	NOUN
ihlr-16471	594	21	surgeon	surgeon	NOUN
ihlr-16471	594	22	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	594	23	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	594	24	leave	leave	VERB
ihlr-16471	594	25	private	private	ADJ
ihlr-16471	594	26	practice	practice	NOUN
ihlr-16471	594	27	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	594	28	join	join	VERB
ihlr-16471	594	29	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	594	30	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	594	31	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	594	32	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	594	33	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	594	34	school	school	NOUN
ihlr-16471	594	35	located	locate	VERB
ihlr-16471	594	36	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	594	37	another	another	DET
ihlr-16471	594	38	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	594	39	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	595	1	130	130	NUM
ihlr-16471	595	2	128	128	NUM
ihlr-16471	595	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	596	1	hom	hom	INTJ
ihlr-16471	596	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	596	3	376	376	NUM
ihlr-16471	596	4	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	596	5	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	596	6	180	180	NUM
ihlr-16471	596	7	.	.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	596	8	129	129	NUM
ihlr-16471	596	9	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	597	1	kennedyv	kennedyv	PROPN
ihlr-16471	597	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	598	1	collagen	collagen	PROPN
ihlr-16471	598	2	corp	corp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	598	3	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	598	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	598	5	67	67	NUM
ihlr-16471	598	6	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	598	7	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	598	8	1453	1453	NUM
ihlr-16471	598	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	598	10	1460	1460	NUM
ihlr-16471	598	11	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	598	12	9thcir	9thcir	NUM
ihlr-16471	598	13	.	.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	598	14	1995	1995	NUM
ihlr-16471	598	15	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	598	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	598	17	cert	cert	PROPN
ihlr-16471	598	18	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	598	19	denied	deny	VERB
ihlr-16471	598	20	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	598	21	518	518	NUM
ihlr-16471	598	22	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	598	23	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	598	24	1033	1033	NUM
ihlr-16471	598	25	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	598	26	1996	1996	NUM
ihlr-16471	598	27	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	598	28	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	599	1	130	130	NUM
ihlr-16471	599	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	600	1	disappearing	disappear	VERB
ihlr-16471	600	2	docs	doc	NOUN
ihlr-16471	600	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	600	4	politically	politically	ADV
ihlr-16471	600	5	active	active	ADJ
ihlr-16471	600	6	physicians	physician	NOUN
ihlr-16471	600	7	association	association	PROPN
ihlr-16471	600	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	600	9	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	600	10	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	601	1	home	home	NOUN
ihlr-16471	601	2	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	601	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	601	4	fighting	fighting	NOUN
ihlr-16471	601	5	docs	doc	NOUN
ihlr-16471	601	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	601	7	available	available	ADJ
ihlr-16471	601	8	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	601	9	http://www.fightingdocs.com/main!disappearing_docs.html	http://www.fightingdocs.com/main!disappearing_docs.html	PROPN
ihlr-16471	601	10	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	602	1	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	602	2	last	last	ADV
ihlr-16471	602	3	visited	visit	VERB
ihlr-16471	602	4	march	march	PROPN
ihlr-16471	602	5	9	9	NUM
ihlr-16471	602	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	602	7	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	602	8	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	602	9	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	603	1	256	256	NUM
ihlr-16471	603	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
ihlr-16471	603	3	health	health	PROPN
ihlr-16471	603	4	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	603	5	review	review	NOUN
ihlr-16471	603	6	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	603	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ihlr-16471	603	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	603	9	3:231	3:231	NUM
ihlr-16471	603	10	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	603	11	sum	sum	NOUN
ihlr-16471	603	12	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	603	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	603	14	view	view	NOUN
ihlr-16471	603	15	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	603	16	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	603	17	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	603	18	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	603	19	preempts	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	603	20	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	603	21	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	603	22	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	603	23	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	603	24	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	603	25	contravenes	contravene	VERB
ihlr-16471	603	26	congressional	congressional	ADJ
ihlr-16471	603	27	intent	intent	NOUN
ihlr-16471	603	28	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	603	29	disregards	disregard	VERB
ihlr-16471	603	30	many	many	ADJ
ihlr-16471	603	31	important	important	ADJ
ihlr-16471	603	32	public	public	ADJ
ihlr-16471	603	33	policy	policy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	603	34	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ihlr-16471	603	35	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	604	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
ihlr-16471	604	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	604	3	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	604	4	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	604	5	uniformly	uniformly	ADV
ihlr-16471	604	6	adopt	adopt	VERB
ihlr-16471	604	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	604	8	tenth	tenth	ADJ
ihlr-16471	604	9	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	604	10	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	604	11	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	604	12	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	604	13	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	604	14	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	604	15	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	604	16	only	only	ADV
ihlr-16471	604	17	preempts	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	604	18	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	604	19	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	604	20	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	604	21	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	604	22	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	604	23	developed	develop	VERB
ihlr-16471	604	24	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	604	25	particular	particular	ADJ
ihlr-16471	604	26	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	604	27	federally	federally	ADV
ihlr-16471	604	28	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	604	29	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	604	30	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	604	31	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	604	32	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	604	33	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	605	1	rather	rather	ADV
ihlr-16471	605	2	than	than	ADP
ihlr-16471	605	3	·	·	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	605	4	·	·	SYM
ihlr-16471	605	5	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	605	6	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	605	7	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	605	8	claims	claim	VERB
ihlr-16471	605	9	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	605	10	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	605	11	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	605	12	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	605	13	many	many	ADJ
ihlr-16471	605	14	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	605	15	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	605	16	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	605	17	number	number	NOUN
ihlr-16471	605	18	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	605	19	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	605	20	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	605	21	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	606	1	vi	vi	X
ihlr-16471	606	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	607	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	607	2	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	607	3	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	607	4	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	607	5	undue	undue	ADJ
ihlr-16471	607	6	deference	deference	NOUN
ihlr-16471	607	7	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	607	8	1he	1he	NOUN
ihlr-16471	607	9	fda'samicus	fda'samicus	PROPN
ihlr-16471	607	10	curiae	curiae	NOUN
ihlr-16471	607	11	brief	brief	NOUN
ihlr-16471	607	12	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	607	13	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	607	14	setting	set	VERB
ihlr-16471	607	15	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	607	16	topic	topic	NOUN
ihlr-16471	607	17	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	607	18	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	607	19	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	607	20	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	607	21	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	607	22	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	607	23	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	607	24	aside	aside	ADV
ihlr-16471	608	1	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	608	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	608	3	focus	focus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	608	4	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	608	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	608	6	following	follow	VERB
ihlr-16471	608	7	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	608	8	will	will	AUX
ihlr-16471	608	9	turn	turn	VERB
ihlr-16471	608	10	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	608	11	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ihlr-16471	608	12	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	608	13	propriety	propriety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	608	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	608	15	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	608	16	lack	lack	NOUN
ihlr-16471	608	17	thereof	thereof	ADV
ihlr-16471	608	18	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	608	19	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	608	20	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	608	21	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	608	22	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	608	23	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	608	24	heavy	heavy	ADJ
ihlr-16471	608	25	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	608	26	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	608	27	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	608	28	amicus	amicus	PROPN
ihlr-16471	608	29	curiae	curiae	NOUN
ihlr-16471	608	30	brief	brief	NOUN
ihlr-16471	608	31	submitted	submit	VERB
ihlr-16471	608	32	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	608	33	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	608	34	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	608	35	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	608	36	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	608	37	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	609	1	admittedly	admittedly	ADV
ihlr-16471	609	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	609	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	609	4	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	609	5	afforded	afford	VERB
ihlr-16471	609	6	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	609	7	extremely	extremely	ADV
ihlr-16471	609	8	high	high	ADJ
ihlr-16471	609	9	degree	degree	NOUN
ihlr-16471	609	10	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	609	11	deference	deference	NOUN
ihlr-16471	609	12	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	609	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	609	14	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	609	15	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	609	16	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	609	17	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	609	18	reaching	reach	VERB
ihlr-16471	609	19	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	609	20	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	609	21	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	609	22	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	609	23	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	609	24	hom	hom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	609	25	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	609	26	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	609	27	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	609	28	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	609	29	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	609	30	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	609	31	were	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	609	32	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	609	33	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	609	34	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	609	35	360k(a).131	360k(a).131	NUM
ihlr-16471	609	36	signs	sign	NOUN
ihlr-16471	609	37	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	609	38	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	609	39	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ihlr-16471	609	40	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	609	41	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	609	42	apparent	apparent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	609	43	throughout	throughout	ADP
ihlr-16471	609	44	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	609	45	·	·	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	609	46	·	·	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	609	47	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	609	48	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	609	49	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	609	50	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	610	1	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	610	2	example	example	NOUN
ihlr-16471	610	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	610	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	610	5	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	610	6	deferred	defer	VERB
ihlr-16471	610	7	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	610	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	610	9	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	610	10	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	610	11	summary	summary	NOUN
ihlr-16471	610	12	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	610	13	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	610	14	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	610	15	hom	hom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	610	16	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	610	17	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	610	18	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	610	19	footnote	footnote	NOUN
ihlr-16471	610	20	five	five	NUM
ihlr-16471	610	21	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	610	22	132	132	NUM
ihlr-16471	610	23	detailed	detail	VERB
ihlr-16471	610	24	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	610	25	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	610	26	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	610	27	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ihlr-16471	610	28	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	610	29	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	610	30	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	610	31	51	51	NUM
ihlr-16471	610	32	o(k	o(k	NOUN
ihlr-16471	610	33	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	610	34	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	610	35	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	610	36	processes	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	610	37	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	610	38	footnote	footnote	NOUN
ihlr-16471	610	39	six	six	NUM
ihlr-16471	610	40	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	610	41	133	133	NUM
ihlr-16471	610	42	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	610	43	devoted	devote	VERB
ihlr-16471	610	44	two	two	NUM
ihlr-16471	610	45	entire	entire	ADJ
ihlr-16471	610	46	subsections	subsection	NOUN
ihlr-16471	610	47	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	610	48	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	610	49	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	610	50	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	610	51	position	position	NOUN
ihlr-16471	610	52	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	610	53	parts	part	NOUN
ihlr-16471	610	54	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	610	55	l)(b	l)(b	NUM
ihlr-16471	610	56	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	610	57	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	610	58	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	610	59	2)(b	2)(b	NUM
ihlr-16471	610	60	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	610	61	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	610	62	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	610	63	opinion.134	opinion.134	PROPN
ihlr-16471	610	64	forpurposesofthepresentdiscussion	forpurposesofthepresentdiscussion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	610	65	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	610	66	themostconsequentialdeference	themostconsequentialdeference	VERB
ihlr-16471	610	67	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	610	68	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	610	69	made	make	VERB
ihlr-16471	610	70	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	610	71	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	610	72	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	610	73	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	610	74	position	position	NOUN
ihlr-16471	610	75	occurred	occur	VERB
ihlr-16471	610	76	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	610	77	part	part	NOUN
ihlr-16471	610	78	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	610	79	2)(b	2)(b	NUM
ihlr-16471	610	80	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	610	81	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	610	82	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	610	83	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	610	84	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	611	1	here	here	ADV
ihlr-16471	611	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	611	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	611	4	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	611	5	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	611	6	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
ihlr-16471	611	7	.used	.use	VERB
ihlr-16471	611	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	611	9	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	611	10	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	611	11	amicus	amicus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	611	12	brief	brief	NOUN
ihlr-16471	611	13	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	611	14	support	support	VERB
ihlr-16471	611	15	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	611	16	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	611	17	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	611	18	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	611	19	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	611	20	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	611	21	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	611	22	suits	suit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	611	23	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	611	24	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	611	25	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	611	26	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	611	27	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	611	28	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	611	29	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	611	30	could	could	AUX
ihlr-16471	611	31	potentially	potentially	ADV
ihlr-16471	611	32	differ	differ	VERB
ihlr-16471	611	33	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	611	34	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	611	35	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	611	36	add	add	VERB
ihlr-16471	611	37	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	611	38	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	611	39	federally	federally	ADV
ihlr-16471	611	40	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	611	41	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	611	42	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	611	43	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	612	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
ihlr-16471	612	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	612	3	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	612	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	612	5	outset	outset	NOUN
ihlr-16471	612	6	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	612	7	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	612	8	portion	portion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	612	9	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	612	10	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	612	11	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	612	12	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	612	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	612	14	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	612	15	sets	set	VERB
ihlr-16471	612	16	forth	forth	ADV
ihlr-16471	612	17	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	612	18	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	612	19	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	612	20	t]he	t]he	ADJ
ihlr-16471	612	21	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	612	22	con.ceives	con.ceive	VERB
ihlr-16471	612	23	ofhom	ofhom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	612	24	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	612	25	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	612	26	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	612	27	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	612	28	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	612	29	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	612	30	imposing	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	612	31	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	612	32	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	612	33	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	612	34	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	612	35	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	612	36	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	612	37	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	612	38	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	612	39	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	612	40	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	612	41	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	612	42	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	612	43	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	612	44	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	612	45	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	612	46	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	612	47	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	612	48	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	612	49	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	612	50	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	612	51	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	612	52	thus	thus	ADV
ihlr-16471	612	53	requiring	require	VERB
ihlr-16471	612	54	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	612	55	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	613	1	"135	"135	PROPN
ihlr-16471	613	2	·	·	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	613	3	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	613	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	613	5	very	very	ADV
ihlr-16471	613	6	next	next	ADJ
ihlr-16471	613	7	paragraph	paragraph	NOUN
ihlr-16471	613	8	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	613	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	613	10	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	613	11	again	again	ADV
ihlr-16471	613	12	cites	cite	VERB
ihlr-16471	613	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	613	14	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	613	15	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	613	16	amicus	amicus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	613	17	brief	brief	NOUN
ihlr-16471	613	18	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	613	19	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	613	20	time	time	NOUN
ihlr-16471	613	21	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	613	22	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	613	23	idea	idea	NOUN
ihlr-16471	613	24	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	613	25	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	613	26	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	613	27	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	613	28	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	613	29	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	613	30	threaten	threaten	VERB
ihlr-16471	613	31	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	613	32	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	613	33	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ihlr-16471	613	34	framework	framework	NOUN
ihlr-16471	613	35	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	613	36	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	613	37	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	613	38	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	613	39	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	613	40	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	613	41	encourage	encourage	VERB
ihlr-16471	613	42	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	613	43	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	613	44	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	613	45	fact	fact	NOUN
ihlr-16471	613	46	require	require	VERB
ihlr-16471	613	47	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	613	48	lay	lie	VERB
ihlr-16471	613	49	judges	judge	NOUN
ihlr-16471	613	50	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	613	51	juries	jury	NOUN
ihlr-16471	613	52	to	to	AUX
ihlr-16471	613	53	second	second	ADJ
ihlr-16471	613	54	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	613	55	guess	guess	VERB
ihlr-16471	613	56	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	613	57	balancing	balancing	NOUN
ihlr-16471	613	58	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	613	59	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	613	60	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	613	61	risks	risk	NOUN
ihlr-16471	613	62	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	613	63	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	613	64	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	613	65	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	613	66	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	613	67	their	their	PRON
ihlr-16471	613	68	intended	intend	VERB
ihlr-16471	613	69	patient	patient	ADJ
ihlr-16471	613	70	population	population	NOUN
ihlr-16471	613	71	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	613	72	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	613	73	central	central	ADJ
ihlr-16471	613	74	131	131	NUM
ihlr-16471	613	75	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	614	1	seehom,376f.3datl77(declaringthatits"preemptioncotlclusion[was]reinforced	seehom,376f.3datl77(declaringthatits"preemptioncotlclusion[was]reinforce	VERB
ihlr-16471	614	2	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	614	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	614	4	informed	informed	ADJ
ihlr-16471	614	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ihlr-16471	614	6	found	find	VERB
ihlr-16471	614	7	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	614	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	614	9	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	614	10	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	614	11	amicus	amicus	PROPN
ihlr-16471	614	12	curiae	curiae	NOUN
ihlr-16471	614	13	brief	brief	NOUN
ihlr-16471	614	14	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	614	15	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	614	16	}	}	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	614	17	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	614	18	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	614	19	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	614	20	i	i	PROPN
ihlr-16471	614	21	d.	d.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	614	22	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	614	23	182	182	NUM
ihlr-16471	614	24	n.29	n.29	NOUN
ihlr-16471	614	25	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	614	26	noting	note	VERB
ihlr-16471	614	27	judge	judge	PROPN
ihlr-16471	614	28	fuentes	fuentes	PROPN
ihlr-16471	614	29	'	'	PART
ihlr-16471	614	30	observation	observation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	614	31	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	614	32	his	his	PRON
ihlr-16471	614	33	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	614	34	colleagiles	colleagile	NOUN
ihlr-16471	614	35	seem	seem	VERB
ihlr-16471	614	36	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	614	37	put	put	VERB
ihlr-16471	614	38	great	great	ADJ
ihlr-16471	614	39	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ihlr-16471	614	40	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	614	41	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	614	42	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	614	43	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	614	44	amicus	amicus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	614	45	brief	brief	NOUN
ihlr-16471	614	46	...	...	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	614	47	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	614	48	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	614	49	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	615	1	132	132	NUM
ihlr-16471	615	2	.	.	X
ihlr-16471	616	1	hom	hom	INTJ
ihlr-16471	616	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	616	3	376	376	NUM
ihlr-16471	616	4	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	616	5	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	616	6	166	166	NUM
ihlr-16471	616	7	n.5	n.5	NOUN
ihlr-16471	616	8	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	616	9	133	133	NUM
ihlr-16471	616	10	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	617	1	/d	/d	INTJ
ihlr-16471	617	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	618	1	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	618	2	167	167	NUM
ihlr-16471	618	3	n.6	n.6	NOUN
ihlr-16471	618	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	618	5	134	134	NUM
ihlr-16471	618	6	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	618	7	/d	/d	INTJ
ihlr-16471	618	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	619	1	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	619	2	170	170	NUM
ihlr-16471	619	3	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	619	4	72	72	NUM
ihlr-16471	619	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	619	6	176	176	NUM
ihlr-16471	619	7	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	619	8	78	78	NUM
ihlr-16471	619	9	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	619	10	135	135	NUM
ihlr-16471	619	11	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	619	12	/d	/d	INTJ
ihlr-16471	619	13	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	620	1	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	620	2	177	177	NUM
ihlr-16471	620	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	621	1	2006	2006	NUM
ihlr-16471	621	2	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	621	3	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	621	4	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	621	5	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	621	6	contrived	contrived	ADJ
ihlr-16471	621	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	621	8	?	?	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	622	1	257	257	NUM
ihlr-16471	622	2	role	role	NOUN
ihlr-16471	622	3	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	622	4	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	622	5	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	622	6	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ihlr-16471	622	7	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	622	8	behalf	behalf	NOUN
ihlr-16471	622	9	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	622	10	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	622	11	single	single	ADJ
ihlr-16471	622	12	individual	individual	NOUN
ihlr-16471	622	13	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	622	14	group	group	NOUN
ihlr-16471	622	15	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	622	16	individuals	individual	NOUN
ihlr-16471	622	17	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	623	1	"136	"136	NOUN
ihlr-16471	624	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	624	2	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	624	3	cites	cite	VERB
ihlr-16471	624	4	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	624	5	unwillingness	unwillingness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	624	6	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	624	7	allow	allow	VERB
ihlr-16471	624	8	judges	judge	NOUN
ihlr-16471	624	9	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	624	10	juries	jury	NOUN
ihlr-16471	624	11	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	624	12	second	second	ADJ
ihlr-16471	624	13	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	624	14	guess	guess	VERB
ihlr-16471	624	15	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	624	16	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	624	17	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	624	18	one	one	NUM
ihlr-16471	624	19	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	624	20	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	624	21	primary	primary	ADJ
ihlr-16471	624	22	justifications	justification	NOUN
ihlr-16471	624	23	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	624	24	finding	find	VERB
ihlr-16471	624	25	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	624	26	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	624	27	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	624	28	hom	hom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	624	29	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	624	30	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	624	31	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	624	32	were	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	624	33	preempted.137	preempted.137	NOUN
ihlr-16471	624	34	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	624	35	affording	afford	VERB
ihlr-16471	624	36	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	624	37	high	high	ADJ
ihlr-16471	624	38	deference	deference	NOUN
ihlr-16471	624	39	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	624	40	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	624	41	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	624	42	expressed	express	VERB
ihlr-16471	624	43	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	624	44	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	624	45	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	624	46	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	624	47	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	624	48	amicus	amicus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	624	49	brief	brief	NOUN
ihlr-16471	624	50	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	624	51	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	624	52	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	624	53	placed	place	VERB
ihlr-16471	624	54	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	624	55	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	624	56	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	624	57	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	624	58	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	624	59	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	624	60	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	624	61	ofsection	ofsection	NOUN
ihlr-16471	624	62	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	624	63	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	624	64	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	625	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
ihlr-16471	625	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	625	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	625	4	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	625	5	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	625	6	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	625	7	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	625	8	influenced	influence	VERB
ihlr-16471	625	9	decision	decision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	625	10	created	create	VERB
ihlr-16471	625	11	binding	bind	VERB
ihlr-16471	625	12	precedent	precedent	NOUN
ihlr-16471	625	13	within	within	ADP
ihlr-16471	625	14	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	625	15	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	625	16	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	625	17	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	625	18	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	625	19	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	625	20	injured	injure	VERB
ihlr-16471	625	21	consumers	consumer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	625	22	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	625	23	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	625	24	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	625	25	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	625	26	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	625	27	hom	hom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	625	28	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	625	29	will	will	AUX
ihlr-16471	625	30	suffer	suffer	VERB
ihlr-16471	625	31	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	625	32	consequence	consequence	NOUN
ihlr-16471	625	33	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	625	34	being	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	625	35	left	leave	VERB
ihlr-16471	625	36	without	without	ADP
ihlr-16471	625	37	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	625	38	remedy	remedy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	625	39	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	625	40	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	625	41	entity	entity	NOUN
ihlr-16471	625	42	most	most	ADV
ihlr-16471	625	43	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ihlr-16471	625	44	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	625	45	their	their	PRON
ihlr-16471	625	46	injuries	injury	NOUN
ihlr-16471	625	47	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	625	48	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	625	49	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	625	50	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	625	51	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	625	52	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	626	1	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	626	2	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	626	3	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	626	4	t]he	t]he	ADJ
ihlr-16471	626	5	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	626	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	626	7	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	626	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	626	9	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	626	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	626	11	has	have	VERB
ihlr-16471	626	12	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	626	13	final	final	ADJ
ihlr-16471	626	14	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ihlr-16471	626	15	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	626	16	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	626	17	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	626	18	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	626	19	the	the	PRON
ihlr-16471	626	20	law•	law•	NOUN
ihlr-16471	626	21	under	under	ADP
ihlr-16471	626	22	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	626	23	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	626	24	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	626	25	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	626	26	issued,"138	issued,"138	PROPN
ihlr-16471	626	27	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	626	28	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	626	29	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	626	30	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	626	31	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	626	32	avoided	avoid	VERB
ihlr-16471	626	33	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	626	34	result	result	NOUN
ihlr-16471	626	35	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	627	1	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	627	2	number	number	NOUN
ihlr-16471	627	3	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	627	4	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	627	5	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	627	6	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	627	7	commented	comment	VERB
ihlr-16471	627	8	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	627	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	627	10	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	627	11	level	level	NOUN
ihlr-16471	627	12	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	627	13	deference	deference	NOUN
ihlr-16471	627	14	afforded	afford	VERB
ihlr-16471	627	15	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	627	16	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	627	17	expressed	express	VERB
ihlr-16471	627	18	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	627	19	agencies	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	627	20	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	627	21	amicus	amicus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	627	22	curiae	curiae	NOUN
ihlr-16471	627	23	briefs	brief	NOUN
ihlr-16471	627	24	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	628	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	628	2	most	most	ADV
ihlr-16471	628	3	notable	notable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	628	4	qf	qf	PROPN
ihlr-16471	628	5	these	these	DET
ihlr-16471	628	6	comments	comment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	628	7	comes	come	VERB
ihlr-16471	628	8	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	628	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	628	10	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	628	11	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	628	12	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	628	13	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	628	14	1944	1944	NUM
ihlr-16471	628	15	skidmore	skidmore	NOUN
ihlr-16471	628	16	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	628	17	swift	swift	PROPN
ihlr-16471	628	18	&	&	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	628	19	co.	co.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	628	20	opinion.139	opinion.139	ADV
ihlr-16471	628	21	there	there	ADV
ihlr-16471	628	22	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	628	23	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	628	24	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	628	25	bad	bad	VERB
ihlr-16471	628	26	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	628	27	task	task	NOUN
ihlr-16471	628	28	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	628	29	clarifying	clarify	VERB
ihlr-16471	628	30	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	628	31	degree	degree	NOUN
ihlr-16471	628	32	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	628	33	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	628	34	properly	properly	ADV
ihlr-16471	628	35	placed	place	VERB
ihlr-16471	628	36	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	628	37	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	628	38	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	628	39	expressed	express	VERB
ihlr-16471	628	40	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	628	41	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	628	42	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	628	43	administrator	administrator	NOUN
ihlr-16471	628	44	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	628	45	amicus	amicus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	628	46	brief	brief	NOUN
ihlr-16471	628	47	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	628	48	regarding	regard	VERB
ihlr-16471	628	49	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	628	50	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	628	51	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	628	52	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	628	53	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	628	54	fair	fair	ADJ
ihlr-16471	628	55	labor	labor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	628	56	standards	standard	NOUN
ihlr-16471	628	57	act	act	PROPN
ihlr-16471	628	58	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	629	1	recognizing	recognize	VERB
ihlr-16471	629	2	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	629	3	every	every	DET
ihlr-16471	629	4	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	629	5	situation	situation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	629	6	will	will	AUX
ihlr-16471	629	7	entail	entail	VERB
ihlr-16471	629	8	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	629	9	unique	unique	ADJ
ihlr-16471	629	10	set	set	NOUN
ihlr-16471	629	11	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	629	12	surrounding	surround	VERB
ihlr-16471	629	13	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	629	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	629	15	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	629	16	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	629	17	outlined	outline	VERB
ihlr-16471	629	18	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	629	19	following	follow	VERB
ihlr-16471	629	20	factors	factor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	629	21	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	629	22	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	629	23	used	use	VERB
ihlr-16471	629	24	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	629	25	determining	determine	VERB
ihlr-16471	629	26	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	629	27	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	629	28	amount	amount	NOUN
ihlr-16471	629	29	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	629	30	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	629	31	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	629	32	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	629	33	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	629	34	thoroughness	thoroughness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	629	35	evident	evident	ADJ
ihlr-16471	629	36	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	629	37	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	629	38	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ihlr-16471	629	39	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	629	40	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	629	41	validity	validity	NOUN
ihlr-16471	629	42	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	629	43	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	629	44	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ihlr-16471	629	45	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	629	46	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	629	47	consistency	consistency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	629	48	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	629	49	earlier	early	ADJ
ihlr-16471	629	50	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	629	51	later	later	ADJ
ihlr-16471	629	52	pronouncements	pronouncement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	629	53	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	629	54	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	629	55	all	all	DET
ihlr-16471	629	56	those	those	DET
ihlr-16471	629	57	factors	factor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	629	58	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	629	59	give	give	VERB
ihlr-16471	629	60	[	[	PRON
ihlr-16471	629	61	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	629	62	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	629	63	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	629	64	power	power	NOUN
ihlr-16471	629	65	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	629	66	persuade	persuade	VERB
ihlr-16471	629	67	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	629	68	iflackingpowerto	iflackingpowerto	NOUN
ihlr-16471	629	69	control	control	NOUN
ihlr-16471	629	70	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	630	1	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	630	2	140	140	NUM
ihlr-16471	630	3	thus	thus	ADV
ihlr-16471	630	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	630	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	630	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ihlr-16471	630	7	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	630	8	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	630	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	630	10	same	same	ADJ
ihlr-16471	630	11	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	630	12	every	every	DET
ihlr-16471	630	13	situation	situation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	630	14	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	631	1	rather	rather	ADV
ihlr-16471	631	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	631	3	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	631	4	must	must	AUX
ihlr-16471	631	5	look	look	VERB
ihlr-16471	631	6	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	631	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	631	8	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	631	9	surrounding	surround	VERB
ihlr-16471	631	10	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	631	11	formation	formation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	631	12	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	631	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	631	14	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	631	15	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	631	16	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	631	17	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	631	18	order	order	NOUN
ihlr-16471	631	19	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	631	20	properly	properly	ADV
ihlr-16471	631	21	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ihlr-16471	631	22	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	631	23	amount	amount	NOUN
ihlr-16471	631	24	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	631	25	weight	weight	NOUN
ihlr-16471	631	26	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	631	27	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	631	28	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	631	29	afforded	afford	VERB
ihlr-16471	631	30	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	632	1	using	use	VERB
ihlr-16471	632	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	632	3	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	632	4	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	632	5	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	632	6	skidmore	skidmore	NOUN
ihlr-16471	632	7	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	632	8	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	632	9	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	632	10	guidepost	guidepost	NOUN
ihlr-16471	632	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	632	12	many	many	ADJ
ihlr-16471	632	13	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	632	14	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	632	15	offered	offer	VERB
ihlr-16471	632	16	their	their	PRON
ihlr-16471	632	17	own	own	ADJ
ihlr-16471	632	18	comments	comment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	632	19	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	632	20	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	632	21	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	632	22	amount	amount	NOUN
ihlr-16471	632	23	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	632	24	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	632	25	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	632	26	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	632	27	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	632	28	placed	place	VERB
ihlr-16471	632	29	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	632	30	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	632	31	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	632	32	expressed	express	VERB
ihlr-16471	632	33	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	632	34	agencies	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	632	35	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	632	36	amicus	amicus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	632	37	briefs	brief	NOUN
ihlr-16471	632	38	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	633	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	633	2	yamaha	yamaha	PROPN
ihlr-16471	633	3	corp	corp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	633	4	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	633	5	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	633	6	am	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	633	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	634	1	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	634	2	state	state	PROPN
ihlr-16471	634	3	bd	bd	PROPN
ihlr-16471	634	4	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	634	5	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	634	6	equalization	equalization	NOUN
ihlr-16471	634	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	634	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	634	9	california	california	PROPN
ihlr-16471	634	10	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	634	11	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	634	12	recognized	recognize	VERB
ihlr-16471	634	13	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	634	14	determining	determine	VERB
ihlr-16471	634	15	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	634	16	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	634	17	amount	amount	NOUN
ihlr-16471	634	18	ofweight	ofweight	NOUN
ihlr-16471	634	19	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	634	20	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	634	21	given	give	VERB
ihlr-16471	634	22	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	634	23	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	634	24	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	634	25	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	634	26	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	634	27	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
ihlr-16471	634	28	situational	situational	ADJ
ihlr-16471	634	29	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	634	30	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	634	31	requiring	require	VERB
ihlr-16471	634	32	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ihlr-16471	634	33	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	634	34	complex	complex	ADJ
ihlr-16471	634	35	factors	factor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	634	36	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	634	37	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	634	38	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	634	39	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	634	40	validity	validity	NOUN
ihlr-16471	634	41	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	634	42	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	634	43	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ihlr-16471	634	44	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	634	45	consistency	consistency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	634	46	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	634	47	136	136	NUM
ihlr-16471	634	48	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	635	1	/d	/d	INTJ
ihlr-16471	635	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	636	1	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	636	2	178	178	NUM
ihlr-16471	636	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	636	4	137	137	NUM
ihlr-16471	636	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	637	1	/d	/d	INTJ
ihlr-16471	637	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	638	1	138	138	NUM
ihlr-16471	638	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	639	1	yamaha	yamaha	PROPN
ihlr-16471	639	2	corp	corp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	639	3	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	639	4	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	639	5	am	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	639	6	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	640	1	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	640	2	state	state	PROPN
ihlr-16471	640	3	bd	bd	PROPN
ihlr-16471	640	4	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	640	5	ofequalization	ofequalization	PROPN
ihlr-16471	640	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	640	7	960	960	NUM
ihlr-16471	640	8	p.2d	p.2d	SYM
ihlr-16471	640	9	1036	1036	NUM
ihlr-16471	640	10	n.4	n.4	SYM
ihlr-16471	641	1	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	641	2	cal	cal	NUM
ihlr-16471	641	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	641	4	1998	1998	NUM
ihlr-16471	641	5	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	642	1	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	642	2	citing	cite	VERB
ihlr-16471	642	3	whitcomb	whitcomb	PROPN
ihlr-16471	642	4	hotel	hotel	PROPN
ihlr-16471	642	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	642	6	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	642	7	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	643	1	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	643	2	cal	cal	PROPN
ihlr-16471	643	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	644	1	emp	emp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	644	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	644	3	com	com	PROPN
ihlr-16471	644	4	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	644	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	644	6	151	151	NUM
ihlr-16471	644	7	p.2d	p.2d	SYM
ihlr-16471	644	8	233,235	233,235	NUM
ihlr-16471	644	9	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	644	10	cal	cal	PROPN
ihlr-16471	644	11	1944	1944	NUM
ihlr-16471	644	12	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	644	13	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	644	14	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	645	1	139	139	NUM
ihlr-16471	645	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	646	1	skidmore	skidmore	PROPN
ihlr-16471	646	2	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	646	3	swift	swift	PROPN
ihlr-16471	646	4	&	&	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	646	5	co.	co.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	646	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	646	7	323	323	NUM
ihlr-16471	646	8	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	646	9	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	646	10	134	134	NUM
ihlr-16471	646	11	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	646	12	1944	1944	NUM
ihlr-16471	646	13	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	646	14	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	647	1	140	140	NUM
ihlr-16471	647	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	648	1	/d	/d	INTJ
ihlr-16471	648	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	649	1	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	649	2	140	140	NUM
ihlr-16471	649	3	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	649	4	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	649	5	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	649	6	reich	reich	PROPN
ihlr-16471	649	7	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	649	8	parker	parker	PROPN
ihlr-16471	649	9	fire	fire	PROPN
ihlr-16471	649	10	prot	prot	NOUN
ihlr-16471	649	11	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	650	1	dist	dist	NOUN
ihlr-16471	650	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	650	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	650	4	992	992	NUM
ihlr-16471	650	5	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
ihlr-16471	650	6	1023	1023	NUM
ihlr-16471	650	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	650	8	1026	1026	NUM
ihlr-16471	650	9	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	650	10	loth	loth	PROPN
ihlr-16471	650	11	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	650	12	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	650	13	1993	1993	NUM
ihlr-16471	650	14	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	651	1	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	651	2	citing	cite	VERB
ihlr-16471	651	3	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
ihlr-16471	651	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	651	5	slcidinore	slcidinore	ADJ
ihlr-16471	651	6	factors	factor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	651	7	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	651	8	asked	ask	VERB
ihlr-16471	651	9	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	651	10	determine	determine	VERB
ihlr-16471	651	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	651	12	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	651	13	amount	amount	NOUN
ihlr-16471	651	14	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	651	15	weighttobegiventoanagencyadministtator'sinterpretationoftbefairlaborstandardsact	weighttobegiventoanagencyadministtator'sinterpretationoftbefairlaborstandardsact	NOUN
ihlr-16471	651	16	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	651	17	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	651	18	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	652	1	258	258	NUM
ihlr-16471	652	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
ihlr-16471	652	3	health	health	PROPN
ihlr-16471	652	4	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	652	5	review	review	NOUN
ihlr-16471	652	6	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	652	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ihlr-16471	652	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	652	9	3:231	3:231	NUM
ihlr-16471	652	10	earlier	early	ADJ
ihlr-16471	652	11	pronouncements	pronouncement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	652	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	653	1	141	141	NUM
ihlr-16471	653	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	653	3	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	653	4	observed	observe	VERB
ihlr-16471	653	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	653	6	however	however	ADV
ihlr-16471	653	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	653	8	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	653	9	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	653	10	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	653	11	b	b	X
ihlr-16471	653	12	]	]	X
ihlr-16471	653	13	ecause	ecause	NOUN
ihlr-16471	653	14	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	653	15	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	653	16	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	653	17	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	653	18	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	653	19	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	653	20	legal	legal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	653	21	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	653	22	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	653	23	however	however	ADV
ihlr-16471	653	24	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	653	25	expert	expert	NOUN
ihlr-16471	653	26	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	653	27	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	653	28	rather	rather	ADV
ihlr-16471	653	29	than	than	ADP
ihlr-16471	653	30	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	653	31	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ihlr-16471	653	32	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	653	33	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	653	34	delegated	delegate	VERB
ihlr-16471	653	35	legislative	legislative	ADJ
ihlr-16471	653	36	power	power	NOUN
ihlr-16471	653	37	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	653	38	make	make	VERB
ihlr-16471	653	39	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	653	40	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	653	41	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	653	42	commands	command	VERB
ihlr-16471	653	43	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	653	44	commensurably	commensurably	ADV
ihlr-16471	653	45	lesser	less	ADJ
ihlr-16471	653	46	degree	degree	NOUN
ihlr-16471	653	47	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	653	48	judicial	judicial	ADJ
ihlr-16471	653	49	deference	deference	NOUN
ihlr-16471	653	50	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	654	1	"142	"142	PROPN
ihlr-16471	654	2	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	654	3	this	this	PRON
ihlr-16471	654	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	654	5	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	654	6	becomes	become	VERB
ihlr-16471	654	7	clear	clear	ADJ
ihlr-16471	654	8	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	654	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	654	10	despite	despite	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	654	11	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	654	12	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	654	13	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	654	14	expertise	expertise	NOUN
ihlr-16471	654	15	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	654	16	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	654	17	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	654	18	only	only	ADV
ihlr-16471	654	19	put	put	VERB
ihlr-16471	654	20	limited	limited	ADJ
ihlr-16471	654	21	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	654	22	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	654	23	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	654	24	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	654	25	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	655	1	more	more	ADV
ihlr-16471	655	2	recently	recently	ADV
ihlr-16471	655	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	655	4	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	655	5	new	new	PROPN
ihlr-16471	655	6	york	york	PROPN
ihlr-16471	655	7	district	district	PROPN
ihlr-16471	655	8	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	9	discussed	discuss	VERB
ihlr-16471	655	10	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	655	11	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	655	12	amount	amount	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	13	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	655	14	deference	deference	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	15	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	655	16	·	·	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	655	17	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	655	18	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	655	19	afforded	afford	VERB
ihlr-16471	655	20	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	655	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	655	22	central	central	ADJ
ihlr-16471	655	23	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	24	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	25	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	655	26	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	655	27	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	655	28	cia	cia	PROPN
ihlr-16471	655	29	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	655	30	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	655	31	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	32	·	·	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	655	33	·	·	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	655	34	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	655	35	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	655	36	cia	cia	PROPN
ihlr-16471	655	37	information	information	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	38	act.143	act.143	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	39	recognizing	recognize	VERB
ihlr-16471	655	40	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	655	41	skidmore	skidmore	PROPN
ihlr-16471	655	42	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	655	43	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	655	44	controlling	control	VERB
ihlr-16471	655	45	authority	authority	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	46	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	655	47	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	655	48	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	49	referred	refer	VERB
ihlr-16471	655	50	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	655	51	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	655	52	following	follow	VERB
ihlr-16471	655	53	list	list	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	54	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	655	55	factors	factor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	56	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	655	57	outlined	outline	VERB
ihlr-16471	655	58	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	655	59	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	655	60	second	second	ADJ
ihlr-16471	655	61	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	62	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	655	63	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	655	64	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	655	65	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	655	66	used	use	VERB
ihlr-16471	655	67	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	655	68	inform	inform	VERB
ihlr-16471	655	69	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	655	70	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	71	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	655	72	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	655	73	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	655	74	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	75	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	655	76	expertise	expertise	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	77	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	655	78	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	655	79	care	care	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	80	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	655	81	took	take	VERB
ihlr-16471	655	82	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	655	83	reaching	reach	VERB
ihlr-16471	655	84	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	655	85	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	86	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	655	87	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	655	88	formality	formality	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	89	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	655	90	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	655	91	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	655	92	promulgates	promulgate	VERB
ihlr-16471	655	93	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	655	94	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	95	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	655	96	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	655	97	consistency	consistency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	98	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	655	99	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	655	100	views	view	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	101	over	over	ADP
ihlr-16471	655	102	time	time	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	103	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	655	104	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	655	105	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	655	106	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	655	107	persuasiveness	persuasiveness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	108	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	655	109	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	655	110	arguments	argument	NOUN
ihlr-16471	655	111	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	656	1	"144	"144	PROPN
ihlr-16471	656	2	despite	despite	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	656	3	finding	find	VERB
ihlr-16471	656	4	these	these	DET
ihlr-16471	656	5	factors	factor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	656	6	oflimited	oflimite	VERB
ihlr-16471	656	7	applicability	applicability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	656	8	due	due	ADP
ihlr-16471	656	9	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	656	10	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	656	11	lack	lack	NOUN
ihlr-16471	656	12	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	656	13	available	available	ADJ
ihlr-16471	656	14	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ihlr-16471	656	15	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	656	16	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	656	17	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	656	18	eventually	eventually	ADV
ihlr-16471	656	19	afforded	afford	VERB
ihlr-16471	656	20	low	low	ADJ
ihlr-16471	656	21	deference	deference	NOUN
ihlr-16471	656	22	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	656	23	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	656	24	cia	cia	PROPN
ihlr-16471	656	25	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	656	26	interpreta­	interpreta­	NOUN
ihlr-16471	656	27	tion	tion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	656	28	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	656	29	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	656	30	cia	cia	PROPN
ihlr-16471	656	31	information	information	NOUN
ihlr-16471	656	32	act	act	PROPN
ihlr-16471	656	33	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	657	1	145	145	NUM
ihlr-16471	657	2	applying	apply	VERB
ihlr-16471	657	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	657	4	skidmore	skidmore	NOUN
ihlr-16471	657	5	factors	factor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	657	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	657	7	along	along	ADP
ihlr-16471	657	8	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	657	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	657	10	supplemental	supplemental	ADJ
ihlr-16471	657	11	considera­	considera­	NOUN
ihlr-16471	657	12	tions	tion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	657	13	suggested	suggest	VERB
ihlr-16471	657	14	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	657	15	yamaha	yamaha	PROPN
ihlr-16471	657	16	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	657	17	american	american	ADJ
ihlr-16471	657	18	civil	civil	PROPN
ihlr-16471	657	19	liberties	liberties	PROPN
ihlr-16471	657	20	union	union	PROPN
ihlr-16471	657	21	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	657	22	dept	dept	PROPN
ihlr-16471	657	23	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	658	1	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	658	2	def	def	PROPN
ihlr-16471	658	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	658	4	one	one	NUM
ihlr-16471	658	5	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	658	6	led	lead	VERB
ihlr-16471	658	7	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	658	8	question	question	VERB
ihlr-16471	658	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	658	10	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	658	11	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	658	12	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	658	13	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	658	14	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	658	15	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	658	16	interpretive	interpretive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	658	17	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	658	18	expressed	express	VERB
ihlr-16471	658	19	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	658	20	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	658	21	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	658	22	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	658	23	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	658	24	amicus	amicus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	658	25	brief	brief	NOUN
ihlr-16471	658	26	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	659	1	understanding	understand	VERB
ihlr-16471	659	2	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	659	3	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	659	4	determination	determination	NOUN
ihlr-16471	659	5	depends	depend	VERB
ihlr-16471	659	6	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	659	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	659	8	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	659	9	surrounding	surround	VERB
ihlr-16471	659	10	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	659	11	formation	formation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	659	12	ofthe	ofthe	VERB
ihlr-16471	659	13	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	659	14	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	659	15	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	659	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	659	17	skidmore	skidmore	NOUN
ihlr-16471	659	18	teaches	teach	VERB
ihlr-16471	659	19	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	659	20	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	659	21	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	659	22	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ihlr-16471	659	23	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	659	24	look	look	VERB
ihlr-16471	659	25	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	659	26	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	659	27	thoroughness	thoroughness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	659	28	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	659	29	validity	validity	NOUN
ihlr-16471	659	30	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	659	31	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	659	32	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	659	33	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	659	34	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ihlr-16471	659	35	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	659	36	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	659	37	consistency	consistency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	659	38	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	659	39	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	659	40	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	659	41	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	659	42	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	659	43	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	659	44	earlier	early	ADJ
ihlr-16471	659	45	pronouncements	pronouncement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	659	46	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	659	47	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	659	48	any	any	DET
ihlr-16471	659	49	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	659	50	factors	factor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	659	51	giving	give	VERB
ihlr-16471	659	52	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	659	53	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	659	54	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	659	55	power	power	NOUN
ihlr-16471	659	56	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	659	57	persuade	persuade	VERB
ihlr-16471	659	58	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	660	1	146	146	NUM
ihlr-16471	660	2	although	although	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	660	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	660	4	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	660	5	appears	appear	VERB
ihlr-16471	660	6	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	660	7	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	660	8	been	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	660	9	thorough	thorough	ADJ
ihlr-16471	660	10	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	660	11	forming	form	VERB
ihlr-16471	660	12	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	660	13	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	660	14	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	660	15	expressed	express	VERB
ihlr-16471	660	16	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	660	17	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	660	18	amicus	amicus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	660	19	brief	brief	NOUN
ihlr-16471	660	20	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	660	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	660	22	validity	validity	NOUN
ihlr-16471	660	23	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	660	24	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	660	25	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ihlr-16471	660	26	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	660	27	highly	highly	ADV
ihlr-16471	660	28	questionable	questionable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	660	29	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	661	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
ihlr-16471	661	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	661	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	661	4	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	661	5	claims	claim	VERB
ihlr-16471	661	6	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	661	7	allowing	allow	VERB
ihlr-16471	661	8	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	661	9	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	661	10	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	661	11	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	661	12	claims	claim	VERB
ihlr-16471	661	13	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	661	14	proceed	proceed	VERB
ihlr-16471	661	15	against	against	ADP
ihlr-16471	661	16	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	661	17	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	661	18	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	661	19	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	661	20	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	661	21	can	can	AUX
ihlr-16471	661	22	harm	harm	VERB
ihlr-16471	661	23	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	661	24	public	public	ADJ
ihlr-16471	661	25	health	health	NOUN
ihlr-16471	661	26	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	661	27	retarding	retard	VERB
ihlr-16471	661	28	research	research	NOUN
ihlr-16471	661	29	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	661	30	development	development	NOUN
ihlr-16471	661	31	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	661	32	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	661	33	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ihlr-16471	661	34	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	661	35	defensive	defensive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	661	36	labeling	labeling	NOUN
ihlr-16471	661	37	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	661	38	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	661	39	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	661	40	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	661	41	avoid	avoid	VERB
ihlr-16471	661	42	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	661	43	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	661	44	....	....	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	661	45	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	662	1	147	147	NUM
ihlr-16471	662	2	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	662	3	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ihlr-16471	662	4	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	662	5	unpersuasive	unpersuasive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	662	6	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	662	7	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ihlr-16471	662	8	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	662	9	harmonize	harmonize	VERB
ihlr-16471	662	10	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	662	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	662	12	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ihlr-16471	662	13	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	662	14	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	662	15	mda	mda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	662	16	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	663	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ihlr-16471	663	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	663	3	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	663	4	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	663	5	hard	hard	ADJ
ihlr-16471	663	6	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	663	7	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
ihlr-16471	663	8	how	how	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	663	9	depriving	deprive	VERB
ihlr-16471	663	10	injured	injured	ADJ
ihlr-16471	663	11	consumers	consumer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	663	12	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	663	13	their	their	PRON
ihlr-16471	663	14	ability	ability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	663	15	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	663	16	obtain	obtain	VERB
ihlr-16471	663	17	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	663	18	remedy	remedy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	663	19	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	663	20	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	663	21	141	141	NUM
ihlr-16471	663	22	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	664	1	yamaha	yamaha	PROPN
ihlr-16471	664	2	corp	corp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	664	3	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	664	4	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	664	5	am	am	PROPN
ihlr-16471	664	6	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	664	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	664	8	960	960	NUM
ihlr-16471	664	9	p.2d	p.2d	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	664	10	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	664	11	1037	1037	NUM
ihlr-16471	664	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	665	1	142	142	NUM
ihlr-16471	665	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	666	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	666	2	d.	d.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	666	3	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	666	4	1036	1036	NUM
ihlr-16471	666	5	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	666	6	citingbodinson	citingbodinson	NOUN
ihlr-16471	666	7	mfg	mfg	PROPN
ihlr-16471	666	8	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	666	9	co.	co.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	667	1	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	667	2	cal	cal	PROPN
ihlr-16471	667	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	668	1	employmentconun'n	employmentconun'n	PROPN
ihlr-16471	668	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	668	3	17	17	NUM
ihlr-16471	668	4	cal	cal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	668	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	669	1	2d	2d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	669	2	321	321	NUM
ihlr-16471	669	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	669	4	325	325	NUM
ihlr-16471	669	5	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	669	6	326	326	NUM
ihlr-16471	669	7	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	669	8	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	669	9	cal	cal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	669	10	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	669	11	1941	1941	NUM
ihlr-16471	669	12	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	669	13	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	669	14	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	669	15	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	669	16	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	669	17	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	669	18	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	669	19	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	669	20	mead	mead	PROPN
ihlr-16471	669	21	corp	corp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	669	22	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	669	23	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	669	24	533	533	NUM
ihlr-16471	669	25	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	669	26	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	669	27	218	218	NUM
ihlr-16471	669	28	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	669	29	228	228	NUM
ihlr-16471	669	30	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	669	31	2001	2001	NUM
ihlr-16471	669	32	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	669	33	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	670	1	143	143	X
ihlr-16471	670	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	671	1	aclu	aclu	PROPN
ihlr-16471	671	2	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	671	3	dep't	dep't	PROPN
ihlr-16471	671	4	ofdef	ofdef	PROPN
ihlr-16471	671	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	672	1	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	672	2	351	351	NUM
ihlr-16471	672	3	f.	f.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	672	4	supp	supp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	672	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	673	1	2d	2d	NOUN
ihlr-16471	673	2	265	265	NUM
ihlr-16471	673	3	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	673	4	n.y	n.y	PROPN
ihlr-16471	673	5	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	673	6	dist	dist	NOUN
ihlr-16471	673	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	674	1	ct	ct	NUM
ihlr-16471	674	2	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	674	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	674	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	675	1	144	144	NUM
ihlr-16471	675	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	675	3	ld	ld	PROPN
ihlr-16471	675	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	676	1	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	676	2	269	269	NUM
ihlr-16471	676	3	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	676	4	quoting	quote	VERB
ihlr-16471	676	5	cmty	cmty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	676	6	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	677	1	health	health	PROPN
ihlr-16471	677	2	ctr	ctr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	677	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	678	1	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	678	2	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ihlr-16471	678	3	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	678	4	coker	coker	NOUN
ihlr-16471	678	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	678	6	311	311	NUM
ihlr-16471	678	7	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	678	8	132	132	NUM
ihlr-16471	678	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	678	10	138	138	NUM
ihlr-16471	678	11	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	678	12	2d	2d	NUM
ihlr-16471	678	13	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	678	14	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	678	15	2002	2002	NUM
ihlr-16471	678	16	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	678	17	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	678	18	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	679	1	145	145	NUM
ihlr-16471	679	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	680	1	jd	jd	PROPN
ihlr-16471	680	2	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	681	1	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	681	2	278	278	NUM
ihlr-16471	681	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	681	4	146	146	NUM
ihlr-16471	681	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	681	6	skidmore	skidmore	PROPN
ihlr-16471	681	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	681	8	323	323	NUM
ihlr-16471	681	9	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	681	10	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	681	11	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	681	12	140	140	NUM
ihlr-16471	681	13	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	681	14	147	147	NUM
ihlr-16471	681	15	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	682	1	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	682	2	amicus	amicus	PROPN
ihlr-16471	682	3	curiae	curiae	PROPN
ihlr-16471	682	4	letter	letter	PROPN
ihlr-16471	682	5	br	br	PROPN
ihlr-16471	682	6	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	682	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	682	8	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	682	9	26	26	NUM
ihlr-16471	682	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	682	11	hom	hom	X
ihlr-16471	682	12	v.	v.	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	682	13	thoratec	thoratec	PROPN
ihlr-16471	682	14	corp	corp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	682	15	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	682	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	682	17	no	no	INTJ
ihlr-16471	682	18	.	.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	682	19	02	02	NUM
ihlr-16471	682	20	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	682	21	4597	4597	NUM
ihlr-16471	682	22	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	682	23	3d	3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	682	24	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	682	25	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	683	1	may	may	AUX
ihlr-16471	683	2	14	14	NUM
ihlr-16471	683	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	683	4	2004	2004	NUM
ihlr-16471	683	5	}	}	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	683	6	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	684	1	2006	2006	NUM
ihlr-16471	684	2	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	684	3	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	684	4	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	684	5	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	684	6	contrived	contrived	ADJ
ihlr-16471	684	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	684	8	?	?	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	685	1	259	259	NUM
ihlr-16471	685	2	manufacturer	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	685	3	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	685	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	685	5	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	685	6	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ihlr-16471	685	7	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	685	8	their	their	PRON
ihlr-16471	685	9	injuries	injury	NOUN
ihlr-16471	685	10	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	685	11	work	work	VERB
ihlr-16471	685	12	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	685	13	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	685	14	harm	harm	VERB
ihlr-16471	685	15	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	685	16	public	public	ADJ
ihlr-16471	685	17	health	health	NOUN
ihlr-16471	685	18	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	686	1	"148	"148	NOUN
ihlr-16471	686	2	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	686	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	686	4	contrary	contrary	NOUN
ihlr-16471	686	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	686	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	686	7	public	public	ADJ
ihlr-16471	686	8	health	health	NOUN
ihlr-16471	686	9	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	686	10	benefit	benefit	VERB
ihlr-16471	686	11	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	686	12	exposing	expose	VERB
ihlr-16471	686	13	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	686	14	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	686	15	tort	tort	VERB
ihlr-16471	686	16	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	686	17	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	686	18	their	their	PRON
ihlr-16471	686	19	injurious	injurious	ADJ
ihlr-16471	686	20	products	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	686	21	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	686	22	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	686	23	number	number	NOUN
ihlr-16471	686	24	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	686	25	respects	respect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	686	26	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	687	1	first	first	ADV
ihlr-16471	687	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	687	3	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	687	4	most	most	ADV
ihlr-16471	687	5	obviously	obviously	ADV
ihlr-16471	687	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	687	7	injured	injure	VERB
ihlr-16471	687	8	consumers	consumer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	687	9	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	687	10	immediately	immediately	ADV
ihlr-16471	687	11	benefit	benefit	VERB
ihlr-16471	687	12	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	687	13	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	687	14	could	could	AUX
ihlr-16471	687	15	receive	receive	VERB
ihlr-16471	687	16	compensation	compensation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	687	17	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	687	18	their	their	PRON
ihlr-16471	687	19	injuries	injury	NOUN
ihlr-16471	687	20	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	688	1	second	second	ADJ
ihlr-16471	688	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	688	3	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ihlr-16471	688	4	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	688	5	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	688	6	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	688	7	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	688	8	give	give	VERB
ihlr-16471	688	9	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	688	10	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	688	11	incentive	incentive	NOUN
ihlr-16471	688	12	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	688	13	take	take	VERB
ihlr-16471	688	14	greater	great	ADJ
ihlr-16471	688	15	care	care	NOUN
ihlr-16471	688	16	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	688	17	developing	develop	VERB
ihlr-16471	688	18	safe	safe	ADJ
ihlr-16471	688	19	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	688	20	effective	effective	ADJ
ihlr-16471	688	21	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	688	22	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	688	23	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	688	24	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	688	25	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	688	26	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	688	27	tum	tum	NOUN
ihlr-16471	688	28	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	688	29	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	688	30	lead	lead	VERB
ihlr-16471	688	31	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	688	32	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	688	33	decrease	decrease	NOUN
ihlr-16471	688	34	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	688	35	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	688	36	number	number	NOUN
ihlr-16471	688	37	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	688	38	people	people	NOUN
ihlr-16471	688	39	who	who	PRON
ihlr-16471	688	40	suffer	suffer	VERB
ihlr-16471	688	41	debilitating	debilitate	VERB
ihlr-16471	688	42	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	688	43	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	688	44	often	often	ADV
ihlr-16471	688	45	fatal	fatal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	688	46	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	688	47	injuries	injury	NOUN
ihlr-16471	688	48	caused	cause	VERB
ihlr-16471	688	49	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	688	50	poorly	poorly	ADV
ihlr-16471	688	51	constructed	construct	VERB
ihlr-16471	688	52	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	688	53	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	689	1	149	149	NUM
ihlr-16471	689	2	one	one	NOUN
ihlr-16471	689	3	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	689	4	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	689	5	lose	lose	VERB
ihlr-16471	689	6	sight	sight	NOUN
ihlr-16471	689	7	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	689	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	689	9	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ihlr-16471	689	10	underlying	underlie	VERB
ihlr-16471	689	11	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	689	12	'	'	PART
ihlr-16471	689	13	creation	creation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	689	14	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	689	15	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	689	16	1976	1976	NUM
ihlr-16471	689	17	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	689	18	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	689	19	amendments	amendment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	689	20	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	689	21	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	689	22	ensure	ensure	VERB
ihlr-16471	689	23	public	public	ADJ
ihlr-16471	689	24	health	health	NOUN
ihlr-16471	689	25	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	689	26	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ihlr-16471	689	27	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	689	28	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	689	29	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	689	30	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	689	31	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	689	32	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	689	33	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	689	34	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	690	1	150	150	NUM
ihlr-16471	690	2	allowing	allow	VERB
ihlr-16471	690	3	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	690	4	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	690	5	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	690	6	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	690	7	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	690	8	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	690	9	imperative	imperative	ADJ
ihlr-16471	690	10	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	690	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	690	12	accomplishment	accomplishment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	690	13	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	690	14	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	690	15	purpose­	purpose­	NOUN
ihlr-16471	690	16	only	only	ADV
ihlr-16471	690	17	then	then	ADV
ihlr-16471	690	18	can	can	AUX
ihlr-16471	690	19	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	690	20	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	690	21	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	690	22	purported	purport	VERB
ihlr-16471	690	23	aversion	aversion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	690	24	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	690	25	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	690	26	harm[ing	harm[e	VERB
ihlr-16471	690	27	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	690	28	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	690	29	public	public	ADJ
ihlr-16471	690	30	health"151	health"151	PROPN
ihlr-16471	690	31	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	690	32	realized	realize	VERB
ihlr-16471	690	33	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	691	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	691	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	691	3	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	691	4	lacking	lack	VERB
ihlr-16471	691	5	validity	validity	NOUN
ihlr-16471	691	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	691	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	691	8	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	691	9	expressed	express	VERB
ihlr-16471	691	10	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	691	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	691	12	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	691	13	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	691	14	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	691	15	amicus	amicus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	691	16	brief	brief	NOUN
ihlr-16471	691	17	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	691	18	totally	totally	ADV
ihlr-16471	691	19	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	691	20	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	691	21	earlier	early	ADJ
ihlr-16471	691	22	pronouncements	pronouncement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	691	23	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	691	24	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	691	25	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	691	26	made	make	VERB
ihlr-16471	691	27	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	691	28	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	691	29	topic	topic	NOUN
ihlr-16471	691	30	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	691	31	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	691	32	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	691	33	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	691	34	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	691	35	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	691	36	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	691	37	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	691	38	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	691	39	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	691	40	claims	claim	VERB
ihlr-16471	691	41	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	692	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	692	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ihlr-16471	692	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	692	4	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	692	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	692	6	1998	1998	NUM
ihlr-16471	692	7	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	692	8	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	692	9	case	case	NOUN
ihlr-16471	692	10	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	692	11	smiths	smiths	PROPN
ihlr-16471	692	12	industries	industry	NOUN
ihlr-16471	692	13	medical	medical	PROPN
ihlr-16471	692	14	systems	systems	PROPN
ihlr-16471	692	15	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	692	16	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	692	17	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	692	18	v.	v.	ADP
ihlr-16471	692	19	kemats	kemat	NOUN
ihlr-16471	692	20	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	692	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	692	22	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	692	23	filed	file	VERB
ihlr-16471	692	24	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	692	25	amicus	amicus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	692	26	brief	brief	NOUN
ihlr-16471	692	27	expressing	express	VERB
ihlr-16471	692	28	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	692	29	entirely	entirely	ADV
ihlr-16471	692	30	contrary	contrary	ADJ
ihlr-16471	692	31	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	692	32	regarding	regard	VERB
ihlr-16471	692	33	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	692	34	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	692	35	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	692	36	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	692	37	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	692	38	scope.152	scope.152	NOUN
ihlr-16471	692	39	there	there	ADV
ihlr-16471	692	40	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	692	41	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	692	42	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	692	43	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
ihlr-16471	692	44	opposed	oppose	VERB
ihlr-16471	692	45	arguments	argument	NOUN
ihlr-16471	692	46	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	692	47	favor	favor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	692	48	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	692	49	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	692	50	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	692	51	claiming	claim	VERB
ihlr-16471	692	52	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	692	53	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	692	54	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	692	55	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	692	56	suits	suit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	692	57	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	692	58	desirable	desirable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	692	59	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	692	60	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	692	61	help	help	VERB
ihlr-16471	692	62	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	692	63	ensure	ensure	VERB
ihlr-16471	692	64	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	692	65	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	692	66	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	692	67	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	692	68	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	692	69	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	692	70	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	692	71	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	693	1	153	153	NUM
ihlr-16471	693	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	693	3	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	693	4	expressed	express	VERB
ihlr-16471	693	5	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	693	6	same	same	ADJ
ihlr-16471	693	7	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	693	8	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	693	9	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	693	10	published	publish	VERB
ihlr-16471	693	11	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	693	12	c.f.r	c.f.r	NOUN
ihlr-16471	693	13	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	694	1	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	694	2	808.l(d	808.l(d	NUM
ihlr-16471	694	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	694	4	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	694	5	1978	1978	NUM
ihlr-16471	694	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	694	7	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	694	8	amendments	amendment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	694	9	made	make	VERB
ihlr-16471	694	10	thereto	thereto	VERB
ihlr-16471	694	11	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	694	12	1980	1980	NUM
ihlr-16471	694	13	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	694	14	1996	1996	NUM
ihlr-16471	694	15	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	695	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	695	2	particular	particular	ADJ
ihlr-16471	695	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	695	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	695	5	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	695	6	wrote	write	VERB
ihlr-16471	695	7	that	that	DET
ihlr-16471	695	8	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	695	9	only	only	ADV
ihlr-16471	695	10	applies	apply	VERB
ihlr-16471	695	11	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	695	12	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	695	13	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	695	14	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	695	15	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	695	16	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	695	17	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	695	18	148	148	NUM
ihlr-16471	695	19	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	696	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	696	2	d.	d.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	696	3	149	149	NUM
ihlr-16471	696	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	697	1	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	697	2	robert	robert	PROPN
ihlr-16471	697	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	697	4	reich	reich	PROPN
ihlr-16471	697	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	697	6	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	697	7	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	697	8	remedy	remedy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	697	9	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	697	10	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	697	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	697	12	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	697	13	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	697	14	weak	weak	ADJ
ihlr-16471	697	15	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	697	16	wash	wash	NOUN
ihlr-16471	697	17	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	698	1	post	post	NOUN
ihlr-16471	698	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	698	3	jan	jan	PROPN
ihlr-16471	698	4	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	698	5	9	9	NUM
ihlr-16471	698	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	698	7	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	698	8	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	698	9	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	698	10	b5	b5	PROPN
ihlr-16471	698	11	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	698	12	commenting	comment	VERB
ihlr-16471	698	13	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	698	14	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	698	15	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	698	16	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	698	17	system	system	NOUN
ihlr-16471	698	18	has	have	VERB
ihlr-16471	698	19	at	at	ADV
ihlr-16471	698	20	least	least	ADV
ihlr-16471	698	21	one	one	NUM
ihlr-16471	698	22	large	large	ADJ
ihlr-16471	698	23	virtue	virtue	NOUN
ihlr-16471	698	24	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	698	25	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	698	26	creates	create	VERB
ihlr-16471	698	27	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	698	28	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ihlr-16471	698	29	financial	financial	ADJ
ihlr-16471	698	30	incentive	incentive	NOUN
ihlr-16471	698	31	for	for	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	698	32	companies	company	NOUN
ihlr-16471	698	33	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	698	34	ferret	ferret	VERB
ihlr-16471	698	35	out	out	ADP
ihlr-16471	698	36	potentially	potentially	ADV
ihlr-16471	698	37	harmful	harmful	ADJ
ihlr-16471	698	38	side	side	ADJ
ihlr-16471	698	39	effects	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	698	40	before	before	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	698	41	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	698	42	market	market	VERB
ihlr-16471	698	43	their	their	PRON
ihlr-16471	698	44	products	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	698	45	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	698	46	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	698	47	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	698	48	withdraw	withdraw	VERB
ihlr-16471	698	49	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	698	50	redesign	redesign	VERB
ihlr-16471	698	51	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ihlr-16471	698	52	products	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	698	53	if	if	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	698	54	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	698	55	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	698	56	injuries	injury	NOUN
ihlr-16471	698	57	occur	occur	VERB
ihlr-16471	698	58	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	698	59	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	698	60	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	698	61	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	698	62	blocking	block	VERB
ihlr-16471	698	63	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	698	64	product	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	698	65	suits	suit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	698	66	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	698	67	n.y	n.y	PROPN
ihlr-16471	698	68	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	698	69	times	times	PROPN
ihlr-16471	698	70	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	698	71	aug	aug	PROPN
ihlr-16471	698	72	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	698	73	l	l	NOUN
ihlr-16471	698	74	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	698	75	2004	2004	NUM
ihlr-16471	698	76	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	698	77	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	698	78	410	410	NUM
ihlr-16471	698	79	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	698	80	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	698	81	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	698	82	seems	seem	VERB
ihlr-16471	698	83	poor	poor	ADJ
ihlr-16471	698	84	policy	policy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	698	85	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	698	86	assume	assume	VERB
ihlr-16471	698	87	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	698	88	once	once	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	698	89	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	698	90	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	698	91	has	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	698	92	judged	judge	VERB
ihlr-16471	698	93	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	698	94	product	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	698	95	safe	safe	ADJ
ihlr-16471	698	96	enough	enough	ADV
ihlr-16471	698	97	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	698	98	use	use	VERB
ihlr-16471	698	99	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	698	100	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	698	101	manufacturer	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	698	102	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	698	103	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	698	104	insulated	insulate	VERB
ihlr-16471	698	105	forever	forever	ADV
ihlr-16471	698	106	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	698	107	lawsuits	lawsuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	698	108	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	698	109	could	could	AUX
ihlr-16471	698	110	force	force	VERB
ihlr-16471	698	111	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	698	112	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	699	1	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	699	2	}	}	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	699	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	700	1	150	150	NUM
ihlr-16471	700	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	700	3	med	me	VERB
ihlr-16471	700	4	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	701	1	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	701	2	amendments	amendment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	701	3	ofl976	ofl976	PROPN
ihlr-16471	701	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	701	5	pub	pub	NOUN
ihlr-16471	701	6	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	702	1	l.	l.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	702	2	no	no	INTJ
ihlr-16471	702	3	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	703	1	94	94	NUM
ihlr-16471	703	2	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	703	3	295,90	295,90	NUM
ihlr-16471	703	4	stat	stat	NOUN
ihlr-16471	703	5	539	539	NUM
ihlr-16471	703	6	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	703	7	1976	1976	NUM
ihlr-16471	703	8	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	703	9	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	704	1	151	151	NUM
ihlr-16471	704	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	705	1	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	705	2	amicus	amicus	PROPN
ihlr-16471	705	3	br	br	PROPN
ihlr-16471	705	4	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	705	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	705	6	supra	supra	PROPN
ihlr-16471	705	7	note	note	PROPN
ihlr-16471	705	8	147	147	NUM
ihlr-16471	705	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	705	10	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	705	11	26	26	NUM
ihlr-16471	705	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	705	13	152	152	NUM
ihlr-16471	705	14	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	706	1	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	706	2	amicus	amicus	PROPN
ihlr-16471	706	3	curiae	curiae	PROPN
ihlr-16471	706	4	letter	letter	PROPN
ihlr-16471	706	5	br	br	PROPN
ihlr-16471	706	6	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	706	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	706	8	smiths	smiths	PROPN
ihlr-16471	706	9	indus	indus	PROPN
ihlr-16471	706	10	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	707	1	med	med	PROPN
ihlr-16471	707	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	708	1	sys	sys	PROPN
ihlr-16471	708	2	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	708	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	708	4	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	708	5	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	708	6	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	708	7	kernats	kernat	NOUN
ihlr-16471	708	8	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	708	9	522	522	NUM
ihlr-16471	708	10	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	708	11	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	708	12	1044	1044	NUM
ihlr-16471	708	13	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	708	14	1998	1998	NUM
ihlr-16471	708	15	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	708	16	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	709	1	153	153	NUM
ihlr-16471	709	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	710	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	710	2	d.	d.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	710	3	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	710	4	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	710	5	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	710	6	kathleen	kathleen	PROPN
ihlr-16471	710	7	kerr	kerr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	710	8	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	710	9	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	710	10	lawsuits	lawsuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	710	11	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	710	12	can	can	AUX
ihlr-16471	710	13	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	710	14	seal	seal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	710	15	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	710	16	broken	break	VERB
ihlr-16471	710	17	?	?	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	710	18	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	710	19	newsday	newsday	PROPN
ihlr-16471	710	20	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	710	21	aug	aug	PROPN
ihlr-16471	710	22	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	710	23	11	11	NUM
ihlr-16471	710	24	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	710	25	2004	2004	NUM
ihlr-16471	710	26	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	710	27	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	710	28	a26	a26	PROPN
ihlr-16471	710	29	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	710	30	where	where	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	710	31	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	710	32	author	author	NOUN
ihlr-16471	710	33	includes	include	VERB
ihlr-16471	710	34	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	710	35	following	follow	VERB
ihlr-16471	710	36	1997	1997	NUM
ihlr-16471	710	37	quote	quote	INTJ
ihlr-16471	710	38	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	710	39	margaret	margaret	PROPN
ihlr-16471	710	40	jane	jane	PROPN
ihlr-16471	710	41	porter	porter	PROPN
ihlr-16471	710	42	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	710	43	chief	chief	ADJ
ihlr-16471	710	44	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	710	45	counsel	counsel	NOUN
ihlr-16471	710	46	during	during	ADP
ihlr-16471	710	47	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	710	48	clinton	clinton	PROPN
ihlr-16471	710	49	administration	administration	NOUN
ihlr-16471	710	50	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	710	51	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	710	52	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	710	53	product	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	710	54	approval	approval	NOUN
ihlr-16471	710	55	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	710	56	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	710	57	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	710	58	liability	liability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	710	59	usually	usually	ADV
ihlr-16471	710	60	operate	operate	VERB
ihlr-16471	710	61	independently	independently	ADV
ihlr-16471	710	62	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	710	63	each	each	PRON
ihlr-16471	710	64	providing	provide	VERB
ihlr-16471	710	65	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	710	66	significant	significant	ADJ
ihlr-16471	710	67	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	710	68	yet	yet	ADV
ihlr-16471	710	69	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ihlr-16471	710	70	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	710	71	layer	layer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	710	72	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	710	73	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	710	74	protection	protection	NOUN
ihlr-16471	710	75	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	711	1	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	711	2	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	711	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	712	1	260	260	NUM
ihlr-16471	712	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
ihlr-16471	712	3	health	health	PROPN
ihlr-16471	712	4	law	law	PROPN
ihlr-16471	712	5	review	review	NOUN
ihlr-16471	712	6	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	712	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ihlr-16471	712	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	713	1	3:231	3:231	NUM
ihlr-16471	713	2	particular	particular	ADJ
ihlr-16471	713	3	device,"154	device,"154	NOUN
ihlr-16471	713	4	noting	note	VERB
ihlr-16471	713	5	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	713	6	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	713	7	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	713	8	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	713	9	local	local	ADJ
ihlr-16471	713	10	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	713	11	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	713	12	general	general	ADJ
ihlr-16471	713	13	applicability	applicability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	713	14	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	713	15	do	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	713	16	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	713	17	fall	fall	VERB
ihlr-16471	713	18	within	within	ADP
ihlr-16471	713	19	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	713	20	category.155	category.155	PROPN
ihlr-16471	713	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	713	22	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	713	23	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	713	24	current	current	ADJ
ihlr-16471	713	25	stance	stance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	713	26	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	713	27	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	713	28	issue	issue	NOUN
ihlr-16471	713	29	completely	completely	ADV
ihlr-16471	713	30	contradicts	contradict	VERB
ihlr-16471	713	31	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	713	32	earlier	early	ADJ
ihlr-16471	713	33	pronouncements	pronouncement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	713	34	inkernats	inkernat	NOUN
ihlr-16471	713	35	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	713	36	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	713	37	c.f.r	c.f.r	NOUN
ihlr-16471	713	38	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	714	1	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	714	2	808.l(d	808.l(d	NUM
ihlr-16471	714	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	714	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	714	5	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	714	6	therefore	therefore	ADV
ihlr-16471	714	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	714	8	suffers	suffer	VERB
ihlr-16471	714	9	under	under	ADP
ihlr-16471	714	10	skidmore	skidmore	NOUN
ihlr-16471	714	11	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	714	12	consistencyrequirement.156	consistencyrequirement.156	NOUN
ihlr-16471	714	13	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	714	14	consistency	consistency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	714	15	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	714	16	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	714	17	bedrock	bedrock	NOUN
ihlr-16471	714	18	oflegal	oflegal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	714	19	precedence	precedence	NOUN
ihlr-16471	714	20	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	714	21	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	714	22	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	714	23	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	714	24	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	714	25	undermined	undermine	VERB
ihlr-16471	714	26	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	714	27	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	714	28	waffling	waffling	NOUN
ihlr-16471	714	29	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	715	1	considering	consider	VERB
ihlr-16471	715	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	715	3	invalidity	invalidity	NOUN
ihlr-16471	715	4	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	715	5	inconsistency	inconsistency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	715	6	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	715	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	715	8	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	715	9	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	715	10	present	present	ADJ
ihlr-16471	715	11	position	position	NOUN
ihlr-16471	715	12	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	715	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	715	14	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	715	15	scope	scope	NOUN
ihlr-16471	715	16	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	715	17	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	715	18	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	715	19	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	715	20	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	715	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	715	22	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	715	23	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	715	24	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	715	25	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	715	26	been	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	715	27	loath	loath	ADJ
ihlr-16471	715	28	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	715	29	defer	defer	VERB
ihlr-16471	715	30	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	715	31	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	715	32	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	715	33	expressed	express	VERB
ihlr-16471	715	34	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	715	35	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	715	36	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	715	37	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	715	38	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	715	39	amicus	amicus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	715	40	brief	brief	NOUN
ihlr-16471	715	41	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	716	1	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	716	2	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	716	3	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	716	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	716	5	however	however	ADV
ihlr-16471	716	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	716	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	716	8	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	716	9	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	716	10	afforded	afford	VERB
ihlr-16471	716	11	great	great	ADJ
ihlr-16471	716	12	weight	weight	NOUN
ihlr-16471	716	13	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	716	14	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	716	15	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	716	16	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	716	17	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	716	18	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	716	19	reaching	reach	VERB
ihlr-16471	716	20	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	716	21	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	716	22	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	716	23	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	716	24	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	716	25	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	716	26	hom	hom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	716	27	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	716	28	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	716	29	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	716	30	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	716	31	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	716	32	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	716	33	were	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	716	34	preempted	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	716	35	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	716	36	thereby	thereby	ADV
ihlr-16471	716	37	rendering	render	VERB
ihlr-16471	716	38	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	716	39	decision	decision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	716	40	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	716	41	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	716	42	significant	significant	ADJ
ihlr-16471	716	43	criticism	criticism	NOUN
ihlr-16471	716	44	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	717	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	717	2	these	these	DET
ihlr-16471	717	3	arguments	argument	NOUN
ihlr-16471	717	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	717	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	717	6	majority	majority	NOUN
ihlr-16471	717	7	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	717	8	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	717	9	justified	justify	VERB
ihlr-16471	717	10	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	717	11	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	717	12	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	717	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	717	14	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	717	15	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	717	16	amicus	amicus	PROPN
ihlr-16471	717	17	briefby	briefby	PROPN
ihlr-16471	717	18	claiming	claim	VERB
ihlr-16471	717	19	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	717	20	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	717	21	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	717	22	bound	bind	VERB
ihlr-16471	717	23	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	717	24	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	717	25	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	717	26	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	717	27	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	717	28	holding	holding	NOUN
ihlr-16471	717	29	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	717	30	chevron	chevron	NOUN
ihlr-16471	717	31	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	717	32	u.s.a	u.s.a	PROPN
ihlr-16471	717	33	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	717	34	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	717	35	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	718	1	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	718	2	nrdc	nrdc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	718	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	718	4	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	718	5	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	719	1	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	719	2	adopt	adopt	VERB
ihlr-16471	719	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	719	4	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	719	5	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	719	6	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	719	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	720	1	157	157	NUM
ihlr-16471	720	2	under	under	ADP
ihlr-16471	720	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	720	4	well	well	ADV
ihlr-16471	720	5	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	720	6	known	know	VERB
ihlr-16471	720	7	chevron	chevron	NOUN
ihlr-16471	720	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ihlr-16471	720	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	720	10	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	720	11	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	720	12	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	720	13	confronted	confront	VERB
ihlr-16471	720	14	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	720	15	two	two	NUM
ihlr-16471	720	16	questions	question	NOUN
ihlr-16471	720	17	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	720	18	reviewing	review	VERB
ihlr-16471	720	19	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	720	20	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	720	21	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	720	22	construction	construction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	720	23	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	720	24	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	720	25	statute	statute	NOUN
ihlr-16471	720	26	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	720	27	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	720	28	administers	administer	VERB
ihlr-16471	720	29	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	720	30	first	first	ADV
ihlr-16471	720	31	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	720	32	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	720	33	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	720	34	must	must	AUX
ihlr-16471	720	35	look	look	VERB
ihlr-16471	720	36	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	720	37	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	720	38	if"congress	if"congress	NOUN
ihlr-16471	720	39	has	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	720	40	directly	directly	ADV
ihlr-16471	720	41	spoken	speak	VERB
ihlr-16471	720	42	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	720	43	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	720	44	precise	precise	ADJ
ihlr-16471	720	45	question	question	NOUN
ihlr-16471	720	46	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	720	47	issue	issue	NOUN
ihlr-16471	720	48	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	721	1	"158	"158	PROPN
ihlr-16471	721	2	if	if	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	721	3	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	721	4	has	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	721	5	done	do	VERB
ihlr-16471	721	6	so	so	ADV
ihlr-16471	721	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	721	8	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	721	9	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	721	10	intent	intent	NOUN
ihlr-16471	721	11	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	721	12	clear	clear	ADJ
ihlr-16471	721	13	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	721	14	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	721	15	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	721	16	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	721	17	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	721	18	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	721	19	must	must	AUX
ihlr-16471	721	20	give	give	VERB
ihlr-16471	721	21	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	721	22	thereto	thereto	VERB
ihlr-16471	721	23	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	722	1	159	159	NUM
ihlr-16471	722	2	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	722	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	722	4	other	other	ADJ
ihlr-16471	722	5	hand	hand	NOUN
ihlr-16471	722	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	722	7	if	if	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	722	8	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	722	9	has	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	722	10	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	722	11	directly	directly	ADV
ihlr-16471	722	12	addressed	address	VERB
ihlr-16471	722	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	722	14	issue	issue	NOUN
ihlr-16471	722	15	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	722	16	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	722	17	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	722	18	may	may	AUX
ihlr-16471	722	19	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	722	20	simply	simply	ADV
ihlr-16471	722	21	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	722	22	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	722	23	own	own	ADJ
ihlr-16471	722	24	construction	construction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	722	25	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	722	26	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	722	27	statute	statute	NOUN
ihlr-16471	722	28	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	723	1	rather	rather	ADV
ihlr-16471	723	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	723	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	723	4	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	723	5	must	must	AUX
ihlr-16471	723	6	give	give	VERB
ihlr-16471	723	7	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	723	8	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	723	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	723	10	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	723	11	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	723	12	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	723	13	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	723	14	if	if	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	723	15	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	723	16	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	723	17	reasonable.160	reasonable.160	AUX
ihlr-16471	723	18	based	base	VERB
ihlr-16471	723	19	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	723	20	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	723	21	framework	framework	NOUN
ihlr-16471	723	22	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	723	23	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	723	24	horn	horn	NOUN
ihlr-16471	723	25	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	723	26	maintained	maintain	VERB
ihlr-16471	723	27	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	723	28	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	723	29	since	since	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	723	30	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	723	31	has	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	723	32	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	723	33	specifically	specifically	ADV
ihlr-16471	723	34	addressed	address	VERB
ihlr-16471	723	35	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	723	36	statute	statute	NOUN
ihlr-16471	723	37	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	723	38	scope	scope	NOUN
ihlr-16471	723	39	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	723	40	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	723	41	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	723	42	bound	bind	VERB
ihlr-16471	723	43	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	723	44	adopt	adopt	VERB
ihlr-16471	723	45	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	723	46	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	723	47	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	723	48	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	723	49	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	723	50	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	723	51	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	723	52	360k(a).161	360k(a).161	PROPN
ihlr-16471	723	53	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	723	54	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	723	55	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	723	56	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	723	57	mistaken	mistaken	ADJ
ihlr-16471	723	58	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	723	59	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	723	60	determined	determine	VERB
ihlr-16471	723	61	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	723	62	that·the	that·the	DET
ihlr-16471	723	63	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	723	64	expressed	express	VERB
ihlr-16471	723	65	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	723	66	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	723	67	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	723	68	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	723	69	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	723	70	amicus	amicus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	723	71	brief	brief	NOUN
ihlr-16471	723	72	were	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	723	73	entitled	entitle	VERB
ihlr-16471	723	74	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	723	75	chevron	chevron	NOUN
ihlr-16471	723	76	deference	deference	NOUN
ihlr-16471	723	77	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	724	1	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	724	2	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	724	3	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	724	4	particular	particular	ADJ
ihlr-16471	724	5	statutes	statute	NOUN
ihlr-16471	724	6	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	724	7	only	only	ADV
ihlr-16471	724	8	afforded	afford	VERB
ihlr-16471	724	9	chevron	chevron	ADJ
ihlr-16471	724	10	deference	deference	NOUN
ihlr-16471	724	11	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	724	12	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	724	13	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	724	14	appears	appear	VERB
ihlr-16471	724	15	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	724	16	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	724	17	delegated	delegate	VERB
ihlr-16471	724	18	authority	authority	NOUN
ihlr-16471	724	19	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	724	20	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	724	21	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	724	22	generally	generally	ADV
ihlr-16471	724	23	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	724	24	make	make	VERB
ihlr-16471	724	25	rules	rule	NOUN
ihlr-16471	724	26	carrying	carry	VERB
ihlr-16471	724	27	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	724	28	force	force	NOUN
ihlr-16471	724	29	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	724	30	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	724	31	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	724	32	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	724	33	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	724	34	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	724	35	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	724	36	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	724	37	claiming	claim	VERB
ihlr-16471	724	38	deference	deference	NOUN
ihlr-16471	724	39	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	724	40	promulgated	promulgate	VERB
ihlr-16471	724	41	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	724	42	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	724	43	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ihlr-16471	724	44	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	724	45	that	that	DET
ihlr-16471	724	46	authority	authority	NOUN
ihlr-16471	724	47	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	725	1	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	725	2	162	162	NUM
ihlr-16471	725	3	while	while	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	725	4	there	there	PRON
ihlr-16471	725	5	is	be	VERB
ihlr-16471	725	6	little	little	ADJ
ihlr-16471	725	7	doubt	doubt	NOUN
ihlr-16471	725	8	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	725	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	725	10	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	725	11	has	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	725	12	rulemaking	rulemake	VERB
ihlr-16471	725	13	power	power	NOUN
ihlr-16471	725	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	725	15	154	154	NUM
ihlr-16471	725	16	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	725	17	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	725	18	c.f.r	c.f.r	NOUN
ihlr-16471	725	19	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	726	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	726	2	808.1(d	808.1(d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	726	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	726	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	726	5	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	726	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	726	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	727	1	155	155	NUM
ihlr-16471	727	2	.	.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	727	3	21	21	NUM
ihlr-16471	727	4	c.f.r	c.f.r	NOUN
ihlr-16471	727	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	728	1	§	§	PROPN
ihlr-16471	728	2	808.1(d)(l	808.1(d)(l	NOUN
ihlr-16471	728	3	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	728	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	728	5	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	728	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	728	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	729	1	156	156	NUM
ihlr-16471	729	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	729	3	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	729	4	good	good	ADJ
ihlr-16471	729	5	samaritan	samaritan	PROPN
ihlr-16471	729	6	hosp	hosp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	729	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	730	1	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	730	2	shalala	shalala	PROPN
ihlr-16471	730	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	730	4	508	508	NUM
ihlr-16471	730	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	730	6	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	730	7	402	402	NUM
ihlr-16471	730	8	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	730	9	417	417	NUM
ihlr-16471	730	10	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	730	11	1993	1993	NUM
ihlr-16471	730	12	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	730	13	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	730	14	where	where	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	730	15	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	730	16	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	730	17	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	730	18	de<:lared	de<:lare	VERB
ihlr-16471	730	19	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	730	20	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	730	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	730	22	consistency	consistency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	730	23	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	730	24	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	730	25	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	730	26	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	730	27	position	position	NOUN
ihlr-16471	730	28	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	730	29	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	730	30	filctor	filctor	NOUN
ihlr-16471	730	31	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	730	32	assessing	assess	VERB
ihlr-16471	730	33	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	730	34	weight	weight	NOUN
ihlr-16471	730	35	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	730	36	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	730	37	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	730	38	position	position	NOUN
ihlr-16471	730	39	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	730	40	due	due	ADJ
ihlr-16471	730	41	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	730	42	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	730	43	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	730	44	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	731	1	157	157	NUM
ihlr-16471	731	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	732	1	chevron	chevron	PROPN
ihlr-16471	732	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	732	3	u.s.a	u.s.a	PROPN
ihlr-16471	732	4	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	732	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	732	6	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	732	7	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	733	1	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	733	2	nat	nat	PROPN
ihlr-16471	733	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	734	1	res	re	NOUN
ihlr-16471	734	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	735	1	def	def	PROPN
ihlr-16471	735	2	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	735	3	council	council	PROPN
ihlr-16471	735	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	735	5	inc	inc	PROPN
ihlr-16471	735	6	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	735	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	735	8	467	467	NUM
ihlr-16471	735	9	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	735	10	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	735	11	837	837	NUM
ihlr-16471	735	12	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	735	13	1984	1984	NUM
ihlr-16471	735	14	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	735	15	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	736	1	158	158	X
ihlr-16471	736	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	737	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	737	2	d.	d.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	737	3	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	737	4	842	842	NUM
ihlr-16471	737	5	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	737	6	159	159	NUM
ihlr-16471	737	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	738	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	738	2	d.	d.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	738	3	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	738	4	842	842	NUM
ihlr-16471	738	5	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	738	6	43	43	NUM
ihlr-16471	738	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	739	1	160	160	NUM
ihlr-16471	739	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	740	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	740	2	d.	d.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	740	3	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	740	4	843	843	NUM
ihlr-16471	740	5	.	.	NOUN
ihlr-16471	740	6	161	161	NUM
ihlr-16471	740	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	741	1	hom	hom	INTJ
ihlr-16471	741	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	741	3	376	376	NUM
ihlr-16471	741	4	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	741	5	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	741	6	179	179	NUM
ihlr-16471	741	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	742	1	162	162	NUM
ihlr-16471	742	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	743	1	mead	mead	PROPN
ihlr-16471	743	2	corp	corp	PROPN
ihlr-16471	743	3	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	743	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	743	5	533	533	NUM
ihlr-16471	743	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	743	7	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	743	8	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	743	9	226	226	NUM
ihlr-16471	743	10	-	-	SYM
ihlr-16471	743	11	27	27	NUM
ihlr-16471	743	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	744	1	2006	2006	NUM
ihlr-16471	744	2	]	]	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	744	3	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	744	4	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	744	5	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	744	6	contrived	contrived	ADJ
ihlr-16471	744	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	744	8	?	?	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	745	1	261	261	NUM
ihlr-16471	745	2	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	745	3	current	current	ADJ
ihlr-16471	745	4	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	745	5	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	745	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	745	7	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	745	8	scope	scope	NOUN
ihlr-16471	745	9	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	745	10	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	745	11	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	745	12	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	745	13	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	745	14	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	745	15	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	745	16	promulgated	promulgate	VERB
ihlr-16471	745	17	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	745	18	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	745	19	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ihlr-16471	745	20	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	745	21	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	745	22	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	745	23	authority	authority	NOUN
ihlr-16471	745	24	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	745	25	make	make	VERB
ihlr-16471	745	26	rules	rule	NOUN
ihlr-16471	745	27	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	746	1	163	163	NUM
ihlr-16471	746	2	rather	rather	ADV
ihlr-16471	746	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	746	4	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	746	5	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	746	6	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	746	7	expressed	express	VERB
ihlr-16471	746	8	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	746	9	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	746	10	amicus	amicus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	746	11	curiae	curiae	NOUN
ihlr-16471	746	12	brief	brief	NOUN
ihlr-16471	746	13	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	746	14	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	746	15	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	746	16	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	746	17	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	746	18	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	746	19	seventh	seventh	ADJ
ihlr-16471	746	20	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	746	21	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	746	22	expressly	expressly	ADV
ihlr-16471	746	23	declared	declare	VERB
ihlr-16471	746	24	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	746	25	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	746	26	informal	informal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	746	27	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	746	28	policy	policy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	746	29	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	746	30	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	746	31	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	746	32	entitled	entitle	VERB
ihlr-16471	746	33	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	746	34	chevron	chevron	VERB
ihlr-16471	746	35	deference.164	deference.164	NOUN
ihlr-16471	746	36	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
ihlr-16471	746	37	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	746	38	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	746	39	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	746	40	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	746	41	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	746	42	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	746	43	applied	apply	VERB
ihlr-16471	746	44	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	746	45	skidmore	skidmore	NOUN
ihlr-16471	746	46	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	746	47	rather	rather	ADV
ihlr-16471	746	48	than	than	ADP
ihlr-16471	746	49	chevron	chevron	NOUN
ihlr-16471	746	50	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	746	51	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ihlr-16471	746	52	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	746	53	aid	aid	NOUN
ihlr-16471	746	54	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	746	55	determining	determine	VERB
ihlr-16471	746	56	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	746	57	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	746	58	amount	amount	NOUN
ihlr-16471	746	59	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	746	60	weight	weight	NOUN
ihlr-16471	746	61	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	746	62	afford	afford	VERB
ihlr-16471	746	63	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	746	64	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	746	65	expressed	express	VERB
ihlr-16471	746	66	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	746	67	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	746	68	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	746	69	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	746	70	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	746	71	amicus	amicus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	746	72	briefs	brief	NOUN
ihlr-16471	746	73	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	747	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	747	2	failing	fail	VERB
ihlr-16471	747	3	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	747	4	apply	apply	VERB
ihlr-16471	747	5	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	747	6	skidmore	skidmore	NOUN
ihlr-16471	747	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ihlr-16471	747	8	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	747	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	747	10	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	747	11	placed	place	VERB
ihlr-16471	747	12	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	747	13	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	747	14	amount	amount	NOUN
ihlr-16471	747	15	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	747	16	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	747	17	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	747	18	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	747	19	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	747	20	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	747	21	informal	informal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	747	22	policy	policy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	747	23	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	747	24	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	747	25	created	create	VERB
ihlr-16471	747	26	precedent	precedent	NOUN
ihlr-16471	747	27	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	747	28	falls	fall	VERB
ihlr-16471	747	29	short	short	ADV
ihlr-16471	747	30	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	747	31	furthering	further	VERB
ihlr-16471	747	32	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	747	33	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	747	34	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	747	35	amendment	amendment	NOUN
ihlr-16471	747	36	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	747	37	goal	goal	NOUN
ihlr-16471	747	38	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	747	39	protecting	protect	VERB
ihlr-16471	747	40	public	public	ADJ
ihlr-16471	747	41	health	health	NOUN
ihlr-16471	747	42	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	747	43	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ihlr-16471	747	44	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	747	45	safety	safety	NOUN
ihlr-16471	747	46	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	747	47	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ihlr-16471	747	48	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	747	49	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	747	50	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	747	51	precedent	precedent	NOUN
ihlr-16471	747	52	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	747	53	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	747	54	binding	bind	VERB
ihlr-16471	747	55	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	747	56	all	all	DET
ihlr-16471	747	57	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	747	58	district	district	NOUN
ihlr-16471	747	59	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	747	60	within	within	ADP
ihlr-16471	747	61	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	747	62	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	747	63	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	747	64	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	748	1	this	this	PRON
ihlr-16471	748	2	effectively	effectively	ADV
ihlr-16471	748	3	deprives	deprive	VERB
ihlr-16471	748	4	injured	injured	ADJ
ihlr-16471	748	5	consumers	consumer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	748	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	748	7	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	748	8	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	748	9	mrs	mrs	PROPN
ihlr-16471	748	10	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	748	11	hom	hom	PROPN
ihlr-16471	748	12	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	748	13	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	748	14	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	748	15	ability	ability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	748	16	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	748	17	recover	recover	VERB
ihlr-16471	748	18	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	748	19	remedy	remedy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	748	20	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	748	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	748	22	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	748	23	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	748	24	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	748	25	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ihlr-16471	748	26	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	748	27	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	748	28	bann	bann	PROPN
ihlr-16471	748	29	they	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	748	30	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	748	31	suffered	suffer	VERB
ihlr-16471	748	32	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	749	1	thus	thus	ADV
ihlr-16471	749	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	749	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	749	4	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ihlr-16471	749	5	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	749	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	749	7	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	749	8	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	749	9	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	749	10	improper	improper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	749	11	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	749	12	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	749	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	749	14	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	749	15	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	749	16	amicus	amicus	NOUN
ihlr-16471	749	17	brief	brief	NOUN
ihlr-16471	749	18	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	749	19	significant	significant	ADJ
ihlr-16471	749	20	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	750	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	750	2	third	third	ADJ
ihlr-16471	750	3	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	750	4	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	750	5	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	750	6	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	750	7	afforded	afford	VERB
ihlr-16471	750	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	751	1	so	so	ADV
ihlr-16471	751	2	much	much	ADJ
ihlr-16471	751	3	weight	weight	NOUN
ihlr-16471	751	4	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	751	5	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	751	6	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	751	7	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	751	8	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	751	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	751	10	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	751	11	only	only	ADV
ihlr-16471	751	12	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	751	13	doing	do	VERB
ihlr-16471	751	14	so	so	ADV
ihlr-16471	751	15	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	751	16	out	out	ADP
ihlr-16471	751	17	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	751	18	line	line	NOUN
ihlr-16471	751	19	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	751	20	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ihlr-16471	751	21	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	752	1	judicial	judicial	ADJ
ihlr-16471	752	2	precedent	precedent	NOUN
ihlr-16471	752	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	752	4	but	but	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	752	5	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	752	6	because	because	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	752	7	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	752	8	important	important	ADJ
ihlr-16471	752	9	public	public	ADJ
ihlr-16471	752	10	policy	policy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	752	11	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ihlr-16471	752	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	753	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	753	2	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	753	3	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	753	4	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	753	5	administrative	administrative	ADJ
ihlr-16471	753	6	body	body	NOUN
ihlr-16471	753	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	753	8	led	lead	VERB
ihlr-16471	753	9	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	753	10	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	753	11	secretary	secretary	PROPN
ihlr-16471	753	12	ofhealth	ofhealth	PROPN
ihlr-16471	753	13	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	753	14	human	human	PROPN
ihlr-16471	753	15	services	service	NOUN
ihlr-16471	753	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	753	17	tommy	tommy	PROPN
ihlr-16471	753	18	thompson	thompson	PROPN
ihlr-16471	753	19	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	754	1	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	754	2	mr	mr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	754	3	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	754	4	thompson	thompson	PROPN
ihlr-16471	754	5	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	754	6	position	position	NOUN
ihlr-16471	754	7	makes	make	VERB
ihlr-16471	754	8	him	he	PRON
ihlr-16471	754	9	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	754	10	member	member	NOUN
ihlr-16471	754	11	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	754	12	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	754	13	president	president	NOUN
ihlr-16471	754	14	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	754	15	cabinet	cabinet	NOUN
ihlr-16471	754	16	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	754	17	he	he	PRON
ihlr-16471	754	18	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	754	19	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	754	20	appointed	appoint	VERB
ihlr-16471	754	21	official	official	NOUN
ihlr-16471	754	22	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	754	23	subject	subject	ADJ
ihlr-16471	754	24	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	754	25	political	political	ADJ
ihlr-16471	754	26	influences	influence	NOUN
ihlr-16471	754	27	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	755	1	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	755	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ihlr-16471	755	3	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	755	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
ihlr-16471	755	5	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ihlr-16471	755	6	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	755	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	755	8	present	present	ADJ
ihlr-16471	755	9	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	755	10	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	755	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	755	12	following	follow	VERB
ihlr-16471	755	13	reason	reason	NOUN
ihlr-16471	755	14	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	755	15	under	under	ADP
ihlr-16471	755	16	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	755	17	guise	guise	NOUN
ihlr-16471	755	18	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	755	19	promoting	promote	VERB
ihlr-16471	755	20	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	755	21	reform	reform	NOUN
ihlr-16471	755	22	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	755	23	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	755	24	bush	bush	PROPN
ihlr-16471	755	25	administration	administration	PROPN
ihlr-16471	755	26	recently	recently	ADV
ihlr-16471	755	27	outlined	outline	VERB
ihlr-16471	755	28	plans	plan	NOUN
ihlr-16471	755	29	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	755	30	intervening	intervene	VERB
ihlr-16471	755	31	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	755	32	lawsuits	lawsuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	755	33	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	755	34	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	755	35	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	755	36	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	755	37	complaints	complaint	NOUN
ihlr-16471	755	38	against	against	ADP
ihlr-16471	755	39	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	755	40	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	755	41	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	755	42	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	755	43	order	order	NOUN
ihlr-16471	755	44	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	755	45	persuade	persuade	VERB
ihlr-16471	755	46	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	755	47	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	755	48	adopt	adopt	VERB
ihlr-16471	755	49	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	755	50	view	view	NOUN
ihlr-16471	755	51	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	755	52	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	755	53	suits	suit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	755	54	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	755	55	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	755	56	dismissed.16s	dismissed.16s	PRON
ihlr-16471	755	57	this	this	PRON
ihlr-16471	755	58	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	755	59	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	755	60	troubling	troubling	ADJ
ihlr-16471	755	61	development	development	NOUN
ihlr-16471	755	62	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	756	1	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	756	2	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	756	3	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	756	4	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	756	5	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	756	6	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	756	7	pharmaceuticals	pharmaceutical	NOUN
ihlr-16471	756	8	contribute	contribute	VERB
ihlr-16471	756	9	large	large	ADJ
ihlr-16471	756	10	sums	sum	NOUN
ihlr-16471	756	11	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	756	12	money	money	NOUN
ihlr-16471	756	13	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	756	14	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	756	15	bush	bush	PROPN
ihlr-16471	756	16	administration	administration	NOUN
ihlr-16471	756	17	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	756	18	166	166	NUM
ihlr-16471	756	19	their	their	PRON
ihlr-16471	756	20	influence	influence	NOUN
ihlr-16471	756	21	upon	upon	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	756	22	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	756	23	administration	administration	NOUN
ihlr-16471	756	24	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	756	25	recent	recent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	756	26	plans	plan	NOUN
ihlr-16471	756	27	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	756	28	block	block	VERB
ihlr-16471	756	29	suits	suit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	756	30	against	against	ADP
ihlr-16471	756	31	163	163	NUM
ihlr-16471	756	32	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	757	1	i	i	PRON
ihlr-16471	757	2	d	d	PROPN
ihlr-16471	757	3	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	757	4	227	227	NUM
ihlr-16471	757	5	.	.	SYM
ihlr-16471	757	6	164	164	NUM
ihlr-16471	757	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	758	1	matzv	matzv	VERB
ihlr-16471	758	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	759	1	householdlnt'l	householdlnt'l	NUM
ihlr-16471	759	2	taxreductionlnv	taxreductionlnv	NOUN
ihlr-16471	759	3	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	760	1	plan,265	plan,265	ADP
ihlr-16471	760	2	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
ihlr-16471	760	3	572	572	NUM
ihlr-16471	760	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	760	5	574(7th	574(7th	PROPN
ihlr-16471	760	6	cir	cir	NOUN
ihlr-16471	760	7	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	760	8	2001	2001	NUM
ihlr-16471	760	9	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	760	10	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	760	11	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	760	12	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	760	13	christensen	christensen	PROPN
ihlr-16471	760	14	v.	v.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	760	15	harris	harris	PROPN
ihlr-16471	760	16	county	county	PROPN
ihlr-16471	760	17	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	760	18	529	529	NUM
ihlr-16471	760	19	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ihlr-16471	760	20	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	760	21	576	576	NUM
ihlr-16471	760	22	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	760	23	587	587	NUM
ihlr-16471	760	24	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	760	25	2000	2000	NUM
ihlr-16471	760	26	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	760	27	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	760	28	where	where	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	760	29	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	760	30	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	760	31	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	760	32	stated	state	VERB
ihlr-16471	760	33	:	:	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	760	34	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	760	35	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	760	36	such	such	ADJ
ihlr-16471	760	37	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	760	38	those	those	PRON
ihlr-16471	760	39	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	760	40	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	760	41	letters	letter	NOUN
ihlr-16471	760	42	-like	-like	PROPN
ihlr-16471	760	43	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	760	44	contained	contain	VERB
ihlr-16471	760	45	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	760	46	policy	policy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	760	47	statements	statement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	760	48	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	760	49	agency	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	760	50	manuals	manual	NOUN
ihlr-16471	760	51	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	760	52	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	760	53	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	760	54	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ihlr-16471	760	55	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	760	56	all	all	PRON
ihlr-16471	760	57	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	760	58	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	760	59	lack	lack	VERB
ihlr-16471	760	60	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	760	61	force	force	NOUN
ihlr-16471	760	62	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	760	63	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	760	64	do	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	760	65	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	760	66	warrant	warrant	VERB
ihlr-16471	760	67	chevron	chevron	ADJ
ihlr-16471	760	68	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	760	69	style	style	NOUN
ihlr-16471	760	70	deference.j	deference.j	NOUN
ihlr-16471	760	71	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	760	72	165	165	NUM
ihlr-16471	760	73	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	761	1	robert	robert	PROPN
ihlr-16471	761	2	pear	pear	PROPN
ihlr-16471	761	3	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	761	4	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	761	5	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	761	6	shift	shift	NOUN
ihlr-16471	761	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	761	8	bush	bush	PROPN
ihlr-16471	761	9	moves	move	VERB
ihlr-16471	761	10	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	761	11	block	block	VERB
ihlr-16471	761	12	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	761	13	suits	suit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	761	14	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	761	15	n.y	n.y	PROPN
ihlr-16471	761	16	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	761	17	times	times	PROPN
ihlr-16471	761	18	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	761	19	july	july	PROPN
ihlr-16471	761	20	25	25	NUM
ihlr-16471	761	21	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	761	22	2004	2004	NUM
ihlr-16471	761	23	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	761	24	quoting	quote	VERB
ihlr-16471	761	25	new	new	PROPN
ihlr-16471	761	26	york	york	PROPN
ihlr-16471	761	27	democrat	democrat	PROPN
ihlr-16471	761	28	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	761	29	rep	rep	PROPN
ihlr-16471	761	30	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	761	31	maurice	maurice	PROPN
ihlr-16471	761	32	hinchey	hinchey	PROPN
ihlr-16471	761	33	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	761	34	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	761	35	declaring	declare	VERB
ihlr-16471	761	36	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	761	37	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	761	38	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	761	39	administration	administration	NOUN
ihlr-16471	761	40	had	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	761	41	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	761	42	taken	take	VERB
ihlr-16471	761	43	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	761	44	f.d.a	f.d.a	NOUN
ihlr-16471	761	45	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	762	1	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	762	2	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	762	3	radical	radical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	762	4	new	new	ADJ
ihlr-16471	762	5	direction	direction	NOUN
ihlr-16471	762	6	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	762	7	seeking	seek	VERB
ihlr-16471	762	8	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	762	9	protect	protect	VERB
ihlr-16471	762	10	dmg	dmg	NOUN
ihlr-16471	762	11	companies	company	NOUN
ihlr-16471	762	12	instead	instead	ADV
ihlr-16471	762	13	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	762	14	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	762	15	public	public	NOUN
ihlr-16471	762	16	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	763	1	'	'	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	763	2	j	j	NOUN
ihlr-16471	763	3	;	;	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	763	4	see	see	VERB
ihlr-16471	763	5	also	also	ADV
ihlr-16471	763	6	reich	reich	PROPN
ihlr-16471	763	7	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	763	8	supra	supra	PROPN
ihlr-16471	763	9	note	note	PROPN
ihlr-16471	763	10	149	149	NUM
ihlr-16471	763	11	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	763	12	at.b5	at.b5	ADJ
ihlr-16471	763	13	{	{	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	763	14	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	763	15	republicans	republican	NOUN
ihlr-16471	763	16	who	who	PRON
ihlr-16471	763	17	have	have	AUX
ihlr-16471	763	18	been	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	763	19	urging	urge	VERB
ihlr-16471	763	20	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	763	21	reform	reform	NOUN
ihlr-16471	763	22	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	763	23	years	year	NOUN
ihlr-16471	763	24	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	763	25	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	763	26	firm	firm	ADJ
ihlr-16471	763	27	control	control	NOUN
ihlr-16471	763	28	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	763	29	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	763	30	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	763	31	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	763	32	white	white	PROPN
ihlr-16471	763	33	house	house	PROPN
ihlr-16471	763	34	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	763	35	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	763	36	intent	intent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	763	37	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	763	38	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	763	39	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	763	40	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	764	1	preempting	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	764	2	lawsuits	lawsuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	764	3	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	764	4	products	product	NOUN
ihlr-16471	764	5	already	already	ADV
ihlr-16471	764	6	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	764	7	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	764	8	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ihlr-16471	764	9	agencies	agency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	764	10	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	764	11	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	764	12	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	764	13	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	765	1	166	166	NUM
ihlr-16471	765	2	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	766	1	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	766	2	prohibits	prohibit	VERB
ihlr-16471	766	3	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	766	4	lawsuits	lawsuit	NOUN
ihlr-16471	766	5	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	766	6	faulty	faulty	ADJ
ihlr-16471	766	7	pharmaceuticals	pharmaceutical	NOUN
ihlr-16471	766	8	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	766	9	1hink	1hink	NUM
ihlr-16471	766	10	&	&	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	766	11	ask	ask	PROPN
ihlr-16471	766	12	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	767	1	available	available	ADJ
ihlr-16471	767	2	at	at	ADP
ihlr-16471	767	3	http://www.thinkandask.comlnewslfdadruglaw.html	http://www.thinkandask.comlnewslfdadruglaw.html	PROPN
ihlr-16471	767	4	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	767	5	last	last	ADJ
ihlr-16471	767	6	visited	visit	VERB
ihlr-16471	767	7	mar	mar	PROPN
ihlr-16471	767	8	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	767	9	7	7	NUM
ihlr-16471	767	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	767	11	2005	2005	NUM
ihlr-16471	767	12	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	767	13	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	768	1	262	262	NUM
ihlr-16471	768	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
ihlr-16471	768	3	health	health	PROPN
ihlr-16471	768	4	law	law	PROPN
ihlr-16471	768	5	review	review	NOUN
ihlr-16471	768	6	[	[	X
ihlr-16471	768	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ihlr-16471	768	8	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	768	9	3:231	3:231	NUM
ihlr-16471	768	10	them	they	PRON
ihlr-16471	768	11	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	768	12	hard	hard	ADJ
ihlr-16471	768	13	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	768	14	deny	deny	VERB
ihlr-16471	768	15	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	769	1	united	united	PROPN
ihlr-16471	769	2	states	states	PROPN
ihlr-16471	769	3	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	769	4	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	769	5	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	769	6	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	769	7	subjected	subject	VERB
ihlr-16471	769	8	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	769	9	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	769	10	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ihlr-16471	769	11	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	770	1	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	770	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	770	3	contrary	contrary	NOUN
ihlr-16471	770	4	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	770	5	federal	federal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	770	6	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	770	7	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	770	8	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	770	9	insulated	insulate	VERB
ihlr-16471	770	10	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	770	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	770	12	country	country	NOUN
ihlr-16471	770	13	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	770	14	political	political	ADJ
ihlr-16471	770	15	climate	climate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	770	16	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	770	17	order	order	NOUN
ihlr-16471	770	18	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	770	19	achieve	achieve	VERB
ihlr-16471	770	20	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	770	21	just	just	ADJ
ihlr-16471	770	22	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ihlr-16471	770	23	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	770	24	legal	legal	ADJ
ihlr-16471	770	25	battles	battle	NOUN
ihlr-16471	770	26	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	770	27	society	society	NOUN
ihlr-16471	770	28	bas	bas	PROPN
ihlr-16471	770	29	come	come	VERB
ihlr-16471	770	30	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	770	31	expect	expect	VERB
ihlr-16471	770	32	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	771	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	771	2	ability	ability	NOUN
ihlr-16471	771	3	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	771	4	injured	injure	VERB
ihlr-16471	771	5	consumers	consumer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	771	6	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	771	7	recover	recover	VERB
ihlr-16471	771	8	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	771	9	injuries	injury	NOUN
ihlr-16471	771	10	caused	cause	VERB
ihlr-16471	771	11	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	771	12	faulty	faulty	ADJ
ihlr-16471	771	13	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	771	14	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	771	15	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	771	16	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	771	17	lay	lay	VERB
ihlr-16471	771	18	victim	victim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	771	19	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	771	20	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	771	21	oppressive	oppressive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	771	22	sword	sword	NOUN
ihlr-16471	771	23	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	771	24	wealthy	wealthy	ADJ
ihlr-16471	771	25	special	special	ADJ
ihlr-16471	771	26	interest	interest	NOUN
ihlr-16471	771	27	groups	group	NOUN
ihlr-16471	771	28	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	772	1	vii	vii	PROPN
ihlr-16471	772	2	.	.	PROPN
ihlr-16471	772	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	772	4	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	772	5	resolve	resolve	VERB
ihlr-16471	772	6	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	772	7	present	present	ADJ
ihlr-16471	772	8	debate	debate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	772	9	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	772	10	as	as	ADV
ihlr-16471	772	11	well	well	ADV
ihlr-16471	772	12	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	772	13	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	772	14	avoid	avoid	VERB
ihlr-16471	772	15	undue	undue	ADJ
ihlr-16471	772	16	deference	deference	NOUN
ihlr-16471	772	17	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	772	18	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	772	19	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	772	20	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	772	21	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	772	22	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	772	23	wavering	wavering	ADJ
ihlr-16471	772	24	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	772	25	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	772	26	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	772	27	need	need	VERB
ihlr-16471	772	28	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	772	29	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ihlr-16471	772	30	decide	decide	VERB
ihlr-16471	772	31	upon	upon	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	772	32	one	one	NUM
ihlr-16471	772	33	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ihlr-16471	772	34	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	772	35	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	772	36	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	772	37	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	772	38	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	772	39	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	773	1	an	an	DET
ihlr-16471	773	2	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ihlr-16471	773	3	method	method	NOUN
ihlr-16471	773	4	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	773	5	achieving	achieve	VERB
ihlr-16471	773	6	this	this	PRON
ihlr-16471	773	7	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	773	8	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	773	9	for	for	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	773	10	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	773	11	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	773	12	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	773	13	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	773	14	revisit	revisit	VERB
ihlr-16471	773	15	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	773	16	issue	issue	NOUN
ihlr-16471	773	17	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	773	18	clarify	clarify	VERB
ihlr-16471	773	19	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	773	20	fractured	fractured	ADJ
ihlr-16471	773	21	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	773	22	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	773	23	lohr	lohr	PROPN
ihlr-16471	773	24	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	774	1	while	while	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	774	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	774	3	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ihlr-16471	774	4	court	court	PROPN
ihlr-16471	774	5	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	774	6	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	774	7	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	774	8	clear	clear	ADJ
ihlr-16471	774	9	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	774	10	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	774	11	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	774	12	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	774	13	does	do	AUX
ihlr-16471	774	14	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	774	15	preempt	preempt	VERB
ihlr-16471	774	16	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	774	17	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	774	18	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	774	19	claims	claim	VERB
ihlr-16471	774	20	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	774	21	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	774	22	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	774	23	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	774	24	question	question	NOUN
ihlr-16471	774	25	bas	bas	PROPN
ihlr-16471	774	26	been	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	774	27	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	774	28	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	774	29	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	774	30	expedited	expedite	VERB
ihlr-16471	774	31	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	774	32	51	51	NUM
ihlr-16471	774	33	ok	ok	ADJ
ihlr-16471	774	34	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ihlr-16471	774	35	equivalency	equivalency	NOUN
ihlr-16471	774	36	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	774	37	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	774	38	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	774	39	was	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	774	40	vague	vague	ADJ
ihlr-16471	774	41	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	774	42	regard	regard	NOUN
ihlr-16471	774	43	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	774	44	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	774	45	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	774	46	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	774	47	a	a	NOUN
ihlr-16471	774	48	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	774	49	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	774	50	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
ihlr-16471	774	51	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	774	52	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	774	53	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	774	54	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	774	55	when	when	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	774	56	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	774	57	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	774	58	bas	bas	X
ihlr-16471	774	59	been	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	774	60	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	774	61	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	774	62	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	774	63	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
ihlr-16471	774	64	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	774	65	process	process	NOUN
ihlr-16471	774	66	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	775	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ihlr-16471	775	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	775	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	775	4	court	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	775	5	needs	need	VERB
ihlr-16471	775	6	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	775	7	address	address	VERB
ihlr-16471	775	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	775	9	issue	issue	NOUN
ihlr-16471	775	10	within	within	ADP
ihlr-16471	775	11	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	775	12	context	context	NOUN
ihlr-16471	775	13	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	775	14	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	775	15	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	775	16	-	-	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	775	17	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	775	18	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	775	19	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	775	20	clarify	clarify	VERB
ihlr-16471	775	21	its	its	PRON
ihlr-16471	775	22	stance	stance	NOUN
ihlr-16471	775	23	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	776	1	as	as	ADP
ihlr-16471	776	2	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	776	3	superior	superior	ADJ
ihlr-16471	776	4	alternative	alternative	NOUN
ihlr-16471	776	5	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	776	6	this	this	DET
ihlr-16471	776	7	debate	debate	NOUN
ihlr-16471	776	8	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	776	9	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	776	10	settled	settle	VERB
ihlr-16471	776	11	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	776	12	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	776	13	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	777	1	recognizing	recognize	VERB
ihlr-16471	777	2	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	777	3	abundant	abundant	ADJ
ihlr-16471	777	4	confusion	confusion	NOUN
ihlr-16471	777	5	caused	cause	VERB
ihlr-16471	777	6	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	777	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	777	8	language	language	NOUN
ihlr-16471	777	9	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	777	10	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	777	11	360k	360k	PROPN
ihlr-16471	777	12	(	(	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	777	13	a	a	NOUN
ihlr-16471	777	14	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	777	15	as	as	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	777	16	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	777	17	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	777	18	presently	presently	ADV
ihlr-16471	777	19	written	write	VERB
ihlr-16471	777	20	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	777	21	congress	congress	PROPN
ihlr-16471	777	22	could	could	AUX
ihlr-16471	777	23	either	either	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	777	24	amend	amend	VERB
ihlr-16471	777	25	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	777	26	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	777	27	provision	provision	NOUN
ihlr-16471	777	28	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	777	29	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	777	30	mda	mda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	777	31	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	777	32	specifically	specifically	ADV
ihlr-16471	777	33	address	address	VERB
ihlr-16471	777	34	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	777	35	statute	statute	NOUN
ihlr-16471	777	36	's	's	PART
ihlr-16471	777	37	effect	effect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	777	38	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	777	39	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	777	40	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	777	41	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	777	42	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	777	43	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	777	44	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	777	45	could	could	AUX
ihlr-16471	777	46	encourage	encourage	VERB
ihlr-16471	777	47	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	777	48	fda	fda	PROPN
ihlr-16471	777	49	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	777	50	issue	issue	VERB
ihlr-16471	777	51	another	another	DET
ihlr-16471	777	52	clarification	clarification	NOUN
ihlr-16471	777	53	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	777	54	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	778	1	regardless	regardless	ADV
ihlr-16471	778	2	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	778	3	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	778	4	method	method	NOUN
ihlr-16471	778	5	by	by	ADP
ihlr-16471	778	6	which	which	PRON
ihlr-16471	778	7	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	778	8	remedy	remedy	NOUN
ihlr-16471	778	9	occurs	occur	VERB
ihlr-16471	778	10	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	778	11	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	778	12	across	across	ADP
ihlr-16471	778	13	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	778	14	country	country	NOUN
ihlr-16471	778	15	need	need	VERB
ihlr-16471	778	16	to	to	PART
ihlr-16471	778	17	adopt	adopt	VERB
ihlr-16471	778	18	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	778	19	uniform	uniform	ADJ
ihlr-16471	778	20	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	778	21	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	778	22	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	778	23	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	778	24	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	778	25	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	778	26	preferably	preferably	ADV
ihlr-16471	778	27	one	one	NUM
ihlr-16471	778	28	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	778	29	recognizes	recognize	VERB
ihlr-16471	778	30	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	778	31	continued	continued	ADJ
ihlr-16471	778	32	vitality	vitality	NOUN
ihlr-16471	778	33	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	778	34	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	778	35	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	778	36	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	778	37	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	778	38	claims	claim	NOUN
ihlr-16471	778	39	involving	involve	VERB
ihlr-16471	778	40	federally	federally	ADV
ihlr-16471	778	41	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	778	42	medical	medical	ADJ
ihlr-16471	778	43	devices	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	778	44	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	779	1	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	779	2	language	language	NOUN
ihlr-16471	779	3	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	779	4	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	779	5	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	779	6	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	779	7	declares	declare	VERB
ihlr-16471	779	8	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	779	9	states	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	779	10	can	can	AUX
ihlr-16471	779	11	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	779	12	impose	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	779	13	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	779	14	''	''	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	779	15	with	with	ADP
ihlr-16471	779	16	respect	respect	NOUN
ihlr-16471	779	17	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	779	18	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	779	19	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	779	20	"	"	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	779	21	that	that	PRON
ihlr-16471	779	22	are	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	779	23	different	different	ADJ
ihlr-16471	779	24	from	from	ADP
ihlr-16471	779	25	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	779	26	or	or	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	779	27	in	in	ADP
ihlr-16471	779	28	addition	addition	NOUN
ihlr-16471	779	29	to	to	ADP
ihlr-16471	779	30	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	779	31	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	779	32	federally	federally	ADV
ihlr-16471	779	33	imposed	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	779	34	pma	pma	NOUN
ihlr-16471	779	35	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	779	36	for	for	ADP
ihlr-16471	779	37	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	779	38	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	779	39	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	780	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ihlr-16471	780	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	780	3	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	780	4	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	780	5	only	only	ADV
ihlr-16471	780	6	be	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	780	7	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	780	8	if	if	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	780	9	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	780	10	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	780	11	imposes	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	780	12	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	780	13	specific	specific	ADJ
ihlr-16471	780	14	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ihlr-16471	780	15	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	780	16	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	780	17	particular	particular	ADJ
ihlr-16471	780	18	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	780	19	pma­	pma­	ADJ
ihlr-16471	780	20	approved	approve	VERB
ihlr-16471	780	21	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	780	22	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	781	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
ihlr-16471	781	2	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	781	3	preemption	preemption	NOUN
ihlr-16471	781	4	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	781	5	not	not	PART
ihlr-16471	781	6	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ihlr-16471	781	7	if	if	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	781	8	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	781	9	state	state	NOUN
ihlr-16471	781	10	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	781	11	merely	merely	ADV
ihlr-16471	781	12	imposing	impose	VERB
ihlr-16471	781	13	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	781	14	generalized	generalized	ADJ
ihlr-16471	781	15	duty	duty	NOUN
ihlr-16471	781	16	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	781	17	care	care	NOUN
ihlr-16471	781	18	on	on	ADP
ihlr-16471	781	19	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	781	20	device	device	NOUN
ihlr-16471	781	21	manufacturer	manufacturer	NOUN
ihlr-16471	781	22	through	through	ADP
ihlr-16471	781	23	a	a	DET
ihlr-16471	781	24	common	common	ADJ
ihlr-16471	781	25	law	law	NOUN
ihlr-16471	781	26	tort	tort	NOUN
ihlr-16471	781	27	action	action	NOUN
ihlr-16471	781	28	.	.	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	782	1	it	it	PRON
ihlr-16471	782	2	would	would	AUX
ihlr-16471	782	3	seem	seem	VERB
ihlr-16471	782	4	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	782	5	this	this	PRON
ihlr-16471	782	6	is	be	AUX
ihlr-16471	782	7	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	782	8	proper	proper	ADJ
ihlr-16471	782	9	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ihlr-16471	782	10	of	of	ADP
ihlr-16471	782	11	section	section	NOUN
ihlr-16471	782	12	360k(a	360k(a	NUM
ihlr-16471	782	13	)	)	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	782	14	and	and	CCONJ
ihlr-16471	782	15	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	782	16	consequently	consequently	ADV
ihlr-16471	782	17	,	,	PUNCT
ihlr-16471	782	18	the	the	DET
ihlr-16471	782	19	view	view	NOUN
ihlr-16471	782	20	that	that	SCONJ
ihlr-16471	782	21	all	all	DET
ihlr-16471	782	22	courts	court	NOUN
ihlr-16471	782	23	should	should	AUX
ihlr-16471	782	24	embrace	embrace	VERB
ihlr-16471	782	25	.	.	PUNCT