id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
inlawrev-2894	1	1	indiana	indiana	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	1	2	law	law	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	1	3	review	review	VERB
inlawrev-2894	1	4	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	1	5	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	1	6	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	1	7	exposing	expose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	1	8	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	1	9	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	1	10	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	1	11	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	1	12	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	1	13	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	1	14	michael	michael	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	1	15	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	1	16	kaufman	kaufman	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	1	17	*	*	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	1	18	i.	i.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	1	19	introduction	introduction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	1	20	after	after	ADP
inlawrev-2894	1	21	creating	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	1	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	1	23	idea	idea	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	1	24	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	1	25	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	1	26	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	1	27	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	1	28	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	1	29	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	1	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	2	•	•	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	3	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	2	4	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	2	5	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	6	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	7	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	2	10	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	2	11	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	12	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	2	13	called	call	VERB
inlawrev-2894	2	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	2	15	concept	concept	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	16	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	17	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	18	ungainly,'*2	ungainly,'*2	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	2	19	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	20	exotic	exotic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	2	21	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	22	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	23	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	24	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	25	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	26	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	27	confusing	confusing	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	2	28	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	29	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	30	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	31	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	32	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	33	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	2	34	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	2	35	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	36	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	37	unhappy.**^	unhappy.**^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	38	one	one	NUM
inlawrev-2894	2	39	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	2	40	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	41	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	2	42	recognized	recognize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	2	43	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	2	44	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	2	45	full	full	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	2	46	application	application	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	47	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	2	48	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	49	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	50	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	51	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	52	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	53	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	54	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	2	55	civil	civil	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	2	56	actions	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	57	filed	file	VERB
inlawrev-2894	2	58	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	2	59	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	60	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	2	61	exchange	exchange	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	2	62	commission	commission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	63	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	64	lob-5^	lob-5^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	2	65	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	2	66	entirely	entirely	ADV
inlawrev-2894	2	67	*	*	VERB
inlawrev-2894	2	68	*	*	VERB
inlawrev-2894	2	69	eviscerate	eviscerate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	2	70	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	71	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	72	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	2	73	primary	primary	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	2	74	antifraud	antifraud	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	2	75	provision.^	provision.^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	2	76	still	still	ADV
inlawrev-2894	2	77	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	78	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	2	79	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	2	80	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	81	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	2	82	uniformly	uniformly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	2	83	concluded	conclude	VERB
inlawrev-2894	2	84	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	2	85	assumed	assume	VERB
inlawrev-2894	2	86	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	2	87	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	88	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	89	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	2	90	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	2	91	element	element	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	92	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	2	93	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	2	94	private	private	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	2	95	right	right	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	96	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	2	97	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	98	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	2	99	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	100	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	2	101	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	102	lob-5.^	lob-5.^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	2	103	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	104	associate	associate	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	105	professor	professor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	106	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	107	loyola	loyola	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	2	108	university	university	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	2	109	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	2	110	chicago	chicago	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	2	111	school	school	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	2	112	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	2	113	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	114	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	115	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	2	116	counsel	counsel	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	117	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	118	sachnoff	sachnoff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	2	119	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	2	120	weaver	weaver	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	2	121	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	122	ltd	ltd	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	2	123	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	2	124	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	125	chicago	chicago	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	2	126	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	2	127	illinois	illinois	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	2	128	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	3	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	3	2	author	author	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	3	3	wishes	wish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	3	4	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	3	5	thank	thank	VERB
inlawrev-2894	3	6	stanley	stanley	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	3	7	kaplan	kaplan	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	3	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	3	9	professor	professor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	3	10	emeritus	emeritus	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	3	11	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	3	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	3	13	university	university	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	3	14	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	3	15	chicago	chicago	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	3	16	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	3	17	school	school	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	3	18	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	3	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	3	20	lawyers	lawyer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	3	21	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	3	22	sachnoff	sachnoff	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	3	23	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	3	24	weaver	weaver	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	3	25	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	3	26	ltd	ltd	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	3	27	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	3	28	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	3	29	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	3	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	3	31	students	student	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	3	32	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	3	33	loyola	loyola	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	3	34	university	university	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	3	35	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	3	36	chicago	chicago	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	3	37	school	school	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	3	38	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	3	39	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	3	40	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	3	41	whose	whose	DET
inlawrev-2894	3	42	many	many	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	3	43	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	3	44	various	various	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	3	45	insights	insight	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	3	46	contributed	contribute	VERB
inlawrev-2894	3	47	immeasurably	immeasurably	ADV
inlawrev-2894	3	48	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	3	49	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	3	50	article	article	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	3	51	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	4	1	1	1	X
inlawrev-2894	4	2	.	.	X
inlawrev-2894	4	3	schlick	schlick	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	4	4	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	4	5	penn	penn	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	4	6	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	4	7	dixie	dixie	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	4	8	cement	cement	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	4	9	corp	corp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	4	10	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	4	12	507	507	NUM
inlawrev-2894	4	13	f.2d	f.2d	ADP
inlawrev-2894	4	14	374	374	NUM
inlawrev-2894	4	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	4	16	380	380	NUM
inlawrev-2894	4	17	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	4	18	81	81	NUM
inlawrev-2894	4	19	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	4	20	2d	2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	4	21	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	4	22	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	4	23	1974	1974	NUM
inlawrev-2894	4	24	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	4	25	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	4	26	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	4	27	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	4	28	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	4	29	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	5	1	all	all	DET
inlawrev-2894	5	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	5	3	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	5	4	976	976	NUM
inlawrev-2894	5	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	5	6	1975	1975	NUM
inlawrev-2894	5	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	5	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	6	1	2	2	X
inlawrev-2894	6	2	.	.	X
inlawrev-2894	6	3	lhlc	lhlc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	6	4	corp	corp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	6	5	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	6	6	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	6	7	cluett	cluett	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	6	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	6	9	peabody	peabody	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	6	10	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	6	11	co.	co.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	6	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	6	13	842	842	NUM
inlawrev-2894	6	14	f.2d	f.2d	ADP
inlawrev-2894	6	15	928	928	NUM
inlawrev-2894	6	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	6	17	931	931	NUM
inlawrev-2894	6	18	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	6	19	7th	7th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	6	20	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	6	21	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	6	22	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	6	23	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	6	24	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	6	25	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	6	26	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	6	27	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	6	28	488	488	NUM
inlawrev-2894	6	29	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	6	30	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	6	31	926	926	NUM
inlawrev-2894	6	32	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	6	33	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	6	34	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	6	35	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	7	1	3	3	X
inlawrev-2894	7	2	.	.	X
inlawrev-2894	7	3	bastian	bastian	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	7	4	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	7	5	petren	petren	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	7	6	resources	resources	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	7	7	corp	corp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	7	8	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	7	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	7	10	892	892	NUM
inlawrev-2894	7	11	f.2d	f.2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	7	12	680	680	NUM
inlawrev-2894	7	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	7	14	685	685	NUM
inlawrev-2894	7	15	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	7	16	7th	7th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	7	17	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	7	18	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	7	19	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	7	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	7	21	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	7	22	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	7	23	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	7	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	7	25	110	110	NUM
inlawrev-2894	7	26	s.	s.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	7	27	ct	ct	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	7	28	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	7	29	2590	2590	NUM
inlawrev-2894	7	30	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	7	31	1990	1990	NUM
inlawrev-2894	7	32	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	7	33	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	8	1	4	4	X
inlawrev-2894	8	2	.	.	X
inlawrev-2894	8	3	lhlc	lhlc	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	8	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	8	5	842	842	NUM
inlawrev-2894	8	6	f.2d	f.2d	X
inlawrev-2894	8	7	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	8	8	931	931	NUM
inlawrev-2894	8	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	9	1	5	5	NUM
inlawrev-2894	9	2	.	.	X
inlawrev-2894	9	3	bastian	bastian	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	9	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	9	5	892	892	NUM
inlawrev-2894	9	6	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	9	7	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	9	8	685	685	NUM
inlawrev-2894	9	9	.	.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	10	1	6	6	NUM
inlawrev-2894	10	2	.	.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	10	3	17	17	NUM
inlawrev-2894	10	4	c.f.r	c.f.r	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	10	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	11	1	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	11	2	240.10b-5	240.10b-5	NUM
inlawrev-2894	11	3	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	11	4	1990	1990	NUM
inlawrev-2894	11	5	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	11	6	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	12	1	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	12	2	lob-5	lob-5	ADV
inlawrev-2894	12	3	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	12	4	promulgated	promulgate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	12	5	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	12	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	12	7	securities	securities	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	12	8	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	12	9	exchange	exchange	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	12	10	commission	commission	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	12	11	pursuant	pursuant	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	12	12	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	12	13	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	12	14	authority	authority	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	12	15	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	12	16	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	12	17	10(b	10(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	12	18	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	12	19	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	12	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	12	21	securities	securities	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	12	22	exchange	exchange	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	12	23	act	act	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	12	24	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	12	25	1934	1934	NUM
inlawrev-2894	12	26	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	13	1	15	15	NUM
inlawrev-2894	13	2	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	13	3	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	14	1	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	14	2	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	14	3	78a-7811	78a-7811	X
inlawrev-2894	14	4	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	14	5	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	14	6	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	14	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	15	1	7	7	X
inlawrev-2894	15	2	.	.	X
inlawrev-2894	15	3	rankow	rankow	ADV
inlawrev-2894	15	4	v.	v.	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	15	5	first	first	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	15	6	chicago	chicago	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	15	7	corp	corp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	15	8	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	15	10	870	870	NUM
inlawrev-2894	15	11	f.2d	f.2d	ADP
inlawrev-2894	15	12	356	356	NUM
inlawrev-2894	15	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	15	14	367	367	NUM
inlawrev-2894	15	15	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	15	16	7th	7th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	15	17	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	15	18	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	15	19	1989	1989	NUM
inlawrev-2894	15	20	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	15	21	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	15	22	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	15	23	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	15	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	15	25	district	district	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	15	26	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	15	27	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	15	28	theory	theory	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	15	29	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	15	30	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	15	31	intervening	intervene	VERB
inlawrev-2894	15	32	change	change	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	15	33	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	15	34	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	15	35	conditions	condition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	15	36	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	15	37	directly	directly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	15	38	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	15	39	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	15	40	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	15	41	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	15	42	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	15	43	break	break	VERB
inlawrev-2894	15	44	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	15	45	chain	chain	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	15	46	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	15	47	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	15	48	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	15	49	exempt	exempt	VERB
inlawrev-2894	15	50	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	15	51	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	15	52	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	15	53	liability	liability	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	15	54	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	15	55	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	15	56	result	result	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	15	57	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	15	58	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	15	59	eviscerate	eviscerate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	15	60	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	15	61	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	15	62	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	15	63	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	15	64	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	15	65	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	1	8	8	X
inlawrev-2894	16	2	.	.	X
inlawrev-2894	16	3	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	16	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	5	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
inlawrev-2894	16	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	7	bruschi	bruschi	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	16	8	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	16	9	brown	brown	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	16	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	11	876	876	NUM
inlawrev-2894	16	12	f.2d	f.2d	ADP
inlawrev-2894	16	13	1526	1526	NUM
inlawrev-2894	16	14	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	15	1530	1530	NUM
inlawrev-2894	16	16	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	16	17	31	31	NUM
inlawrev-2894	16	18	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	19	11th	11th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	16	20	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	16	21	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	16	22	1989	1989	NUM
inlawrev-2894	16	23	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	24	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	25	currie	currie	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	16	26	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	16	27	cayman	cayman	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	16	28	resources	resources	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	16	29	corp	corp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	16	30	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	16	31	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	32	835	835	NUM
inlawrev-2894	16	33	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	16	34	780	780	NUM
inlawrev-2894	16	35	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	36	785	785	NUM
inlawrev-2894	16	37	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	38	11th	11th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	16	39	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	16	40	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	41	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	16	42	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	43	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	44	kademian	kademian	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	16	45	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	16	46	ladish	ladish	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	16	47	co.	co.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	16	48	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	49	792	792	NUM
inlawrev-2894	16	50	f.2d	f.2d	ADP
inlawrev-2894	16	51	614	614	NUM
inlawrev-2894	16	52	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	53	628	628	NUM
inlawrev-2894	16	54	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	55	7th	7th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	16	56	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	16	57	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	58	1986	1986	NUM
inlawrev-2894	16	59	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	60	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	61	harris	harris	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	16	62	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	16	63	union	union	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	16	64	elec	elec	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	16	65	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	16	66	co.	co.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	16	67	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	68	787	787	NUM
inlawrev-2894	16	69	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	16	70	355	355	NUM
inlawrev-2894	16	71	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	72	36667	36667	NUM
inlawrev-2894	16	73	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	74	8th	8th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	16	75	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	16	76	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	16	77	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	17	1	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	17	2	suggesting	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	17	3	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	17	4	both	both	PRON
inlawrev-2894	17	5	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	17	6	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	17	7	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	17	8	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	17	9	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	17	10	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	17	11	inferred	infer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	17	12	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	17	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	17	14	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	17	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	17	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	17	17	nondisclosures	nondisclosure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	17	18	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	17	19	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	17	20	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	17	21	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	17	22	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	17	23	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	17	24	479	479	NUM
inlawrev-2894	17	25	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	17	26	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	17	27	823	823	NUM
inlawrev-2894	17	28	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	17	29	1986	1986	NUM
inlawrev-2894	17	30	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	17	31	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	17	32	hatrock	hatrock	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	17	33	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	17	34	edward	edward	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	17	35	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	17	36	jones	jones	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	17	37	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	17	38	co.	co.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	17	39	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	17	40	750	750	NUM
inlawrev-2894	17	41	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	17	42	767	767	NUM
inlawrev-2894	17	43	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	17	44	773	773	NUM
inlawrev-2894	17	45	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	17	46	9th	9th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	17	47	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	17	48	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	17	49	1984	1984	NUM
inlawrev-2894	17	50	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	17	51	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	17	52	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	17	53	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	17	54	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	17	55	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	17	56	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	17	57	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	17	58	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	17	59	evil	evil	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	17	60	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	17	61	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	17	62	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	17	63	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	17	64	inducement	inducement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	17	65	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	17	66	invest	invest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	17	67	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	17	68	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	17	69	chemical	chemical	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	17	70	bank	bank	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	17	71	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	17	72	arthur	arthur	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	17	73	andersen	andersen	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	17	74	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	17	75	co.	co.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	17	76	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	17	77	726	726	NUM
inlawrev-2894	17	78	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	17	79	930	930	NUM
inlawrev-2894	17	80	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	17	81	943	943	NUM
inlawrev-2894	17	82	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	17	83	44	44	NUM
inlawrev-2894	17	84	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	17	85	2d	2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	17	86	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	17	87	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	17	88	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	1	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	2	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	18	3	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	18	4	necessary	necessary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	18	5	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	18	6	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	18	7	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	18	8	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	9	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	18	10	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	18	11	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	18	12	also	also	ADV
inlawrev-2894	18	13	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	18	14	shown	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	18	15	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	17	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	18	18	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	19	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	18	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	21	469	469	NUM
inlawrev-2894	18	22	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	18	23	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	18	24	884	884	NUM
inlawrev-2894	18	25	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	26	1984	1984	NUM
inlawrev-2894	18	27	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	28	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	29	sharp	sharp	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	18	30	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	18	31	coopers	coopers	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	18	32	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	18	33	lybrand	lybrand	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	18	34	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	35	649	649	NUM
inlawrev-2894	18	36	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	18	37	175	175	NUM
inlawrev-2894	18	38	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	39	186	186	NUM
inlawrev-2894	18	40	n.l6	n.l6	X
inlawrev-2894	18	41	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	42	3d	3d	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	18	43	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	18	44	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	18	45	1981	1981	NUM
inlawrev-2894	18	46	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	47	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	48	referring	refer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	18	49	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	18	50	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	18	51	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	52	ubiquitous	ubiquitous	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	18	53	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	18	54	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	18	55	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	18	56	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	18	57	causally	causally	ADV
inlawrev-2894	18	58	related	relate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	18	59	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	18	60	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	18	61	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	18	62	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	18	63	wrongful	wrongful	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	18	64	acts	act	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	18	65	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	66	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	67	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	68	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	18	69	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	70	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	18	71	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	72	455	455	NUM
inlawrev-2894	18	73	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	18	74	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	18	75	938	938	NUM
inlawrev-2894	18	76	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	77	1982	1982	NUM
inlawrev-2894	18	78	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	79	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	80	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	18	81	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	18	82	herman	herman	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	18	83	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	18	84	maclean	maclean	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	18	85	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	86	640	640	NUM
inlawrev-2894	18	87	f.2d	f.2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	18	88	534	534	NUM
inlawrev-2894	18	89	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	90	549	549	NUM
inlawrev-2894	18	91	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	18	92	50	50	NUM
inlawrev-2894	18	93	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	94	5th	5th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	18	95	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	18	96	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	97	unit	unit	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	18	98	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	18	99	mar	mar	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	18	100	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	18	101	1981	1981	NUM
inlawrev-2894	18	102	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	103	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	104	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	18	105	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	106	granted	grant	VERB
inlawrev-2894	18	107	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	108	456	456	NUM
inlawrev-2894	18	109	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	18	110	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	18	111	914	914	NUM
inlawrev-2894	18	112	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	113	1982	1982	NUM
inlawrev-2894	18	114	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	115	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	116	aff'd	aff'd	VERB
inlawrev-2894	18	117	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	18	118	part	part	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	18	119	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	18	120	rev'd	rev'd	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	18	121	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	18	122	part	part	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	18	123	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	18	124	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	18	125	grounds	ground	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	18	126	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	127	459	459	NUM
inlawrev-2894	18	128	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	18	129	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	18	130	375	375	NUM
inlawrev-2894	18	131	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	132	1983	1983	NUM
inlawrev-2894	18	133	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	18	134	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	19	1	358	358	NUM
inlawrev-2894	19	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	19	3	law	law	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	19	4	review	review	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	19	5	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	19	6	vol	vol	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	19	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	20	1	24:357	24:357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	20	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	20	3	confusion	confusion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	20	4	generated	generate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	20	5	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	20	6	*	*	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	20	7	*	*	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	20	8	ioss	ioss	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	20	9	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	20	10	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	20	11	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	20	12	due	due	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	20	13	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	20	14	part	part	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	20	15	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	20	16	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	20	17	evolving	evolve	VERB
inlawrev-2894	20	18	definition	definition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	20	19	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	21	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	21	2	schlick	schlick	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	21	3	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	21	4	penn	penn	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	21	5	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	21	6	dixie	dixie	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	21	7	cement	cement	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	21	8	corp	corp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	21	9	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	21	10	,^	,^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	21	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	21	12	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	21	13	defined	define	VERB
inlawrev-2894	21	14	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	21	15	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	21	16	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	21	17	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	21	18	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	21	19	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	21	20	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	21	21	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	21	22	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	21	23	showing	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	21	24	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	21	25	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	21	26	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	21	27	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	21	28	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	21	29	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	21	30	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	21	31	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	21	32	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	21	33	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	21	34	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	21	35	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	21	36	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	21	37	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	21	38	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	21	39	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	21	40	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	21	41	economic	economic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	21	42	barm	barm	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	21	43	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	21	44	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	21	45	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	21	46	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	21	47	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	21	48	such	such	DET
inlawrev-2894	21	49	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	21	50	showing	showing	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	21	51	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	21	52	*	*	VERB
inlawrev-2894	21	53	*	*	AUX
inlawrev-2894	21	54	rather	rather	ADV
inlawrev-2894	21	55	easily	easily	ADV
inlawrev-2894	21	56	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	21	57	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	21	58	made	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	21	59	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	21	60	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	21	61	proof	proof	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	21	62	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	21	63	injuryj	injuryj	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	21	64	°	°	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	21	65	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	21	66	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	21	67	influential	influential	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	21	68	dissent	dissent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	21	69	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	21	70	marbury	marbury	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	21	71	management	management	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	21	72	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	21	73	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	21	74	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	22	1	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	22	2	kohn,^^	kohn,^^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	22	3	judge	judge	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	22	4	meskill	meskill	AUX
inlawrev-2894	22	5	viewed	view	VERB
inlawrev-2894	22	6	'	'	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	22	7	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	22	8	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	22	9	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	22	10	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	22	11	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	22	12	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	22	13	species	species	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	22	14	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	22	15	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	22	16	proximate	proximate	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	22	17	cause	cause	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	22	18	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	22	19	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	22	20	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	22	21	opined	opine	VERB
inlawrev-2894	22	22	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	22	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	22	24	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	22	25	complained	complain	VERB
inlawrev-2894	22	26	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	22	27	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	22	28	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	22	29	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	22	30	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	22	31	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	22	32	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	22	33	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	22	34	proceed	proceed	VERB
inlawrev-2894	22	35	directly	directly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	22	36	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	22	37	proximately	proximately	ADV
inlawrev-2894	22	38	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	22	39	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	22	40	violation	violation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	22	41	claimed	claim	VERB
inlawrev-2894	22	42	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	22	43	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	22	44	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	22	45	attributable	attributable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	22	46	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	22	47	some	some	DET
inlawrev-2894	22	48	supervening	supervening	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	22	49	cause	cause	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	22	50	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	23	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	23	2	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	23	3	^	^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	23	4	judge	judge	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	23	5	meskill	meskill	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	23	6	further	far	ADV
inlawrev-2894	23	7	defined	define	VERB
inlawrev-2894	23	8	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	23	9	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	23	10	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	23	11	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	23	12	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	23	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	23	14	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	23	15	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	23	16	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	23	17	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	23	18	single	single	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	23	19	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	23	20	direct	direct	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	23	21	causal	causal	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	23	22	chain	chain	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	23	23	run	run	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	23	24	uninterrupted	uninterrupted	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	23	25	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	23	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	23	27	alleged	alleged	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	23	28	violation	violation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	23	29	through	through	ADP
inlawrev-2894	23	30	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	23	31	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	23	32	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	23	33	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	23	34	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	23	35	demonstrable	demonstrable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	23	36	injury	injury	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	23	37	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	24	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	24	2	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	24	3	^	^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	24	4	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	24	5	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	24	6	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	24	7	herman	herman	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	24	8	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	24	9	maclean,^^	maclean,^^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	24	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	24	11	fifth	fifth	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	24	12	circuit	circuit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	24	13	echoed	echo	VERB
inlawrev-2894	24	14	judge	judge	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	24	15	meskill	meskill	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	24	16	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	24	17	view	view	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	24	18	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	24	19	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	24	20	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	24	21	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	24	22	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	24	23	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	24	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	24	25	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	24	26	untruth	untruth	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	24	27	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	24	28	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	24	29	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	24	30	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	24	31	some	some	PRON
inlawrev-2894	24	32	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
inlawrev-2894	24	33	direct	direct	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	24	34	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	24	35	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	24	36	proximate	proximate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	24	37	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	24	38	way	way	ADV
inlawrev-2894	24	39	responsible	responsible	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	24	40	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	24	41	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	24	42	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	24	43	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	25	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	25	2	'	'	NUM
inlawrev-2894	25	3	5	5	NUM
inlawrev-2894	25	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	25	5	notion	notion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	25	6	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	25	7	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	25	8	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	25	9	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	25	10	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	25	11	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	25	12	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	25	13	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	25	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	25	15	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	25	16	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	25	17	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	25	18	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	25	19	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	25	20	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	25	21	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	25	22	unremarkable.^^	unremarkable.^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	25	23	yet	yet	ADV
inlawrev-2894	25	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	25	25	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	25	26	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	25	27	language	language	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	25	28	goes	go	VERB
inlawrev-2894	25	29	farther	far	ADV
inlawrev-2894	25	30	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	26	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	26	2	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	26	3	declared	declare	VERB
inlawrev-2894	26	4	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	26	5	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	26	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	26	7	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	26	8	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	26	9	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	26	10	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	26	11	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	26	12	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	26	13	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	26	14	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	26	15	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	26	16	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	26	17	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	26	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	26	19	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	26	20	touches	touch	VERB
inlawrev-2894	26	21	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	26	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	26	23	reasons	reason	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	26	24	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	26	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	26	26	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	26	27	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	26	28	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	26	29	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	26	30	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	26	31	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	27	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	27	2	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	27	3	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	27	4	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	27	5	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	27	6	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	27	7	formulation	formulation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	27	8	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	27	9	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	27	10	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	27	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	27	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	27	13	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	27	14	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	27	15	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	27	16	begun	begin	VERB
inlawrev-2894	27	17	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	27	18	require	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	27	19	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	27	20	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	27	21	9	9	NUM
inlawrev-2894	27	22	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	27	23	507	507	NUM
inlawrev-2894	27	24	f.2d	f.2d	ADP
inlawrev-2894	27	25	374	374	NUM
inlawrev-2894	27	26	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	27	27	380	380	NUM
inlawrev-2894	27	28	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	27	29	2d	2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	27	30	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	27	31	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	27	32	1974	1974	NUM
inlawrev-2894	27	33	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	27	34	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	27	35	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	27	36	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	27	37	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	27	38	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	28	1	all	all	DET
inlawrev-2894	28	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	28	3	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	28	4	976	976	NUM
inlawrev-2894	28	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	28	6	1975	1975	NUM
inlawrev-2894	28	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	28	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	29	1	10	10	NUM
inlawrev-2894	29	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	30	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	30	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	30	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	30	4	380	380	NUM
inlawrev-2894	30	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	30	6	11	11	NUM
inlawrev-2894	30	7	.	.	X
inlawrev-2894	31	1	629	629	NUM
inlawrev-2894	31	2	f.2d	f.2d	SYM
inlawrev-2894	31	3	705	705	NUM
inlawrev-2894	31	4	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	31	5	2d	2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	31	6	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	31	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	31	8	1980	1980	NUM
inlawrev-2894	31	9	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	31	10	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	32	1	12	12	NUM
inlawrev-2894	32	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	33	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	33	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	33	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	33	4	719	719	NUM
inlawrev-2894	33	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	33	6	meskill	meskill	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	33	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	33	8	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	33	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	33	10	dissenting	dissent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	33	11	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	33	12	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	33	13	citing	cite	VERB
inlawrev-2894	33	14	piper	piper	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	33	15	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	33	16	chris	chris	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	33	17	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	33	18	craft	craft	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	33	19	indus	indus	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	33	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	33	21	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	33	22	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	33	23	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	33	24	430	430	NUM
inlawrev-2894	33	25	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	33	26	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	33	27	1	1	NUM
inlawrev-2894	33	28	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	33	29	51	51	NUM
inlawrev-2894	33	30	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	33	31	1977	1977	NUM
inlawrev-2894	33	32	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	33	33	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	33	34	blackmun	blackmun	VERB
inlawrev-2894	33	35	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	33	36	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	33	37	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	33	38	concurring	concur	VERB
inlawrev-2894	33	39	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	33	40	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	33	41	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	33	42	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	33	43	original	original	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	33	44	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	33	45	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	33	46	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	34	1	13	13	NUM
inlawrev-2894	34	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	35	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	35	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	35	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	35	4	720	720	NUM
inlawrev-2894	35	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	35	6	meskill	meskill	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	35	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	35	8	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	35	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	35	10	dissenting	dissent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	35	11	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	35	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	36	1	14	14	NUM
inlawrev-2894	36	2	.	.	X
inlawrev-2894	36	3	640	640	NUM
inlawrev-2894	36	4	f.2d	f.2d	X
inlawrev-2894	36	5	534	534	NUM
inlawrev-2894	36	6	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	36	7	5th	5th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	36	8	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	36	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	37	1	unit	unit	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	37	2	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	37	3	mar	mar	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	37	4	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	37	5	1981	1981	NUM
inlawrev-2894	37	6	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	37	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	37	8	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	37	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	37	10	granted	grant	VERB
inlawrev-2894	37	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	37	12	456	456	NUM
inlawrev-2894	37	13	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	37	14	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	37	15	914	914	NUM
inlawrev-2894	37	16	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	37	17	1982	1982	NUM
inlawrev-2894	37	18	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	37	19	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	37	20	aff'd	aff'd	VERB
inlawrev-2894	37	21	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	37	22	part	part	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	37	23	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	37	24	rev'd	rev'd	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	37	25	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	37	26	part	part	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	37	27	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	37	28	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	37	29	grounds	ground	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	37	30	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	37	31	459	459	NUM
inlawrev-2894	37	32	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	37	33	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	37	34	375	375	NUM
inlawrev-2894	37	35	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	37	36	1983	1983	NUM
inlawrev-2894	37	37	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	37	38	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	38	1	15	15	X
inlawrev-2894	38	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	39	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	39	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	39	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	39	4	549	549	NUM
inlawrev-2894	39	5	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	39	6	16	16	NUM
inlawrev-2894	39	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	40	1	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	40	2	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	40	3	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	40	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	40	5	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	40	6	consistent	consistent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	40	7	model	model	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	40	8	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	40	9	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	40	10	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	40	11	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	40	12	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	40	13	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	40	14	litigation	litigation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	40	15	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	40	16	suiting	suit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	40	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	40	18	remedy	remedy	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	40	19	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	40	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	40	21	wrong	wrong	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	40	22	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	40	23	66	66	NUM
inlawrev-2894	40	24	tex	tex	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	40	25	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	40	26	l.	l.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	40	27	rev	rev	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	40	28	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	40	29	469	469	NUM
inlawrev-2894	40	30	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	40	31	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	40	32	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	40	33	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	41	1	professor	professor	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	41	2	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	41	3	argues	argue	VERB
inlawrev-2894	41	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	41	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	41	6	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	41	7	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	41	8	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	41	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	41	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	41	11	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	41	12	should	should	AUX
inlawrev-2894	41	13	award	award	VERB
inlawrev-2894	41	14	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	41	15	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	41	16	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	41	17	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	41	18	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	41	19	general	general	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	41	20	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	41	21	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	41	22	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	41	23	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	41	24	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	41	25	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	41	26	unable	unable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	41	27	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	41	28	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	41	29	carry	carry	VERB
inlawrev-2894	41	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	41	31	burden	burden	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	41	32	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	41	33	proving	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	41	34	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	41	35	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	41	36	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	41	37	did	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	41	38	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	41	39	touch	touch	VERB
inlawrev-2894	41	40	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	41	41	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	41	42	way	way	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	41	43	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	41	44	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	41	45	reasons	reason	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	41	46	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	41	47	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	41	48	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	41	49	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	41	50	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	41	51	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	41	52	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	42	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	42	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	42	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	42	4	471	471	NUM
inlawrev-2894	42	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	43	1	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	43	2	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	43	3	also	also	ADV
inlawrev-2894	43	4	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	43	5	allow	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	43	6	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	43	7	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	43	8	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	43	9	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	43	10	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	43	11	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	43	12	unrelated	unrelated	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	43	13	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	43	14	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	43	15	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	43	16	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	43	17	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	43	18	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	43	19	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	43	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	43	21	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	43	22	induced	induce	VERB
inlawrev-2894	43	23	them	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	43	24	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	43	25	purchase	purchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	43	26	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	43	27	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	43	28	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	43	29	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	43	30	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
inlawrev-2894	43	31	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	43	32	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	43	33	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	43	34	chosen	choose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	43	35	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	43	36	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	43	37	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	43	38	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	43	39	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	44	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	44	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	44	3	although	although	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	44	4	professor	professor	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	44	5	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	44	6	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	44	7	article	article	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	44	8	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	44	9	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	44	10	excellent	excellent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	44	11	first	first	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	44	12	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	44	13	step	step	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	44	14	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	44	15	understanding	understand	VERB
inlawrev-2894	44	16	how	how	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	44	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	44	18	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	44	19	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	44	20	treated	treat	VERB
inlawrev-2894	44	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	44	22	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	44	23	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	44	24	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	44	25	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	44	26	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	44	27	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	44	28	does	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	44	29	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	44	30	address	address	VERB
inlawrev-2894	44	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	44	32	question	question	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	44	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	44	34	what	what	PRON
inlawrev-2894	44	35	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	44	36	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	44	37	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	44	38	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	44	39	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	44	40	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	44	41	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	44	42	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	44	43	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	44	44	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	44	45	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	45	1	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	45	2	article	article	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	45	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	45	4	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	45	5	contrast	contrast	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	45	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	45	7	begins	begin	VERB
inlawrev-2894	45	8	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	45	9	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	45	10	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	45	11	question	question	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	45	12	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	45	13	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	45	14	then	then	ADV
inlawrev-2894	45	15	attempts	attempt	VERB
inlawrev-2894	45	16	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	45	17	resolve	resolve	VERB
inlawrev-2894	45	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	45	19	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	45	20	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	45	21	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	45	22	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	46	1	17	17	NUM
inlawrev-2894	46	2	.	.	X
inlawrev-2894	47	1	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	47	3	640	640	NUM
inlawrev-2894	47	4	f.2d	f.2d	X
inlawrev-2894	47	5	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	47	6	549	549	NUM
inlawrev-2894	47	7	.	.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	47	8	1991	1991	NUM
inlawrev-2894	47	9	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	47	10	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	47	11	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	47	12	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	47	13	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	47	14	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	47	15	359	359	NUM
inlawrev-2894	47	16	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	47	17	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	47	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	47	19	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	47	20	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	47	21	all	all	PRON
inlawrev-2894	47	22	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	47	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	47	24	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	47	25	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	47	26	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	47	27	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	47	28	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	47	29	before	before	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	47	30	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	47	31	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	47	32	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	47	33	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	47	34	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	47	35	at	at	ADV
inlawrev-2894	47	36	all	all	ADV
inlawrev-2894	47	37	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	48	1	'^	'^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	48	2	this	this	PRON
inlawrev-2894	48	3	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	48	4	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	48	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	49	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	49	2	tracking	track	VERB
inlawrev-2894	49	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	49	4	evolution	evolution	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	49	5	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	49	6	these	these	DET
inlawrev-2894	49	7	various	various	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	49	8	formulations	formulation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	49	9	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	49	10	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	49	11	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	49	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	49	13	part	part	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	49	14	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	49	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	49	16	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	49	17	article	article	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	49	18	shows	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	49	19	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	49	20	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	49	21	concept	concept	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	49	22	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	49	23	now	now	ADV
inlawrev-2894	49	24	being	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	49	25	used	use	VERB
inlawrev-2894	49	26	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	49	27	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	49	28	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	49	29	deny	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	49	30	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	49	31	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	49	32	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	49	33	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	49	34	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	49	35	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	49	36	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	49	37	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	49	38	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	49	39	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	49	40	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	49	41	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	49	42	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	49	43	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	49	44	all	all	PRON
inlawrev-2894	49	45	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	49	46	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	49	47	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	49	48	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	50	1	part	part	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	50	2	ii	ii	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	50	3	contends	contend	VERB
inlawrev-2894	50	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	50	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	50	6	arguments	argument	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	50	7	advanced	advance	VERB
inlawrev-2894	50	8	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	50	9	favor	favor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	50	10	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	50	11	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	50	12	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	50	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	50	14	based	base	VERB
inlawrev-2894	50	15	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	50	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	50	17	statutory	statutory	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	50	18	scheme	scheme	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	50	19	underlying	underlie	VERB
inlawrev-2894	50	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	50	21	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	50	22	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	50	23	laws	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	50	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	50	25	united	united	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	50	26	states	states	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	50	27	supreme	supreme	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	50	28	court	court	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	50	29	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	50	30	decisions	decision	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	50	31	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	50	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	50	33	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	50	34	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	50	35	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	50	36	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	50	37	public	public	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	50	38	policy	policy	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	50	39	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	50	40	do	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	50	41	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	50	42	support	support	VERB
inlawrev-2894	50	43	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	50	44	view	view	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	50	45	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	50	46	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	50	47	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	50	48	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	50	49	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	50	50	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	50	51	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	50	52	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	50	53	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	50	54	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	50	55	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	50	56	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	50	57	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	50	58	full	full	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	50	59	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	50	60	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	50	61	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	50	62	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	50	63	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	50	64	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	50	65	investments	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	50	66	before	before	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	50	67	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	50	68	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	50	69	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	50	70	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	50	71	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	50	72	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	51	1	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	51	2	article	article	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	51	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	51	4	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	51	5	part	part	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	51	6	iii	iii	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	51	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	51	8	then	then	ADV
inlawrev-2894	51	9	suggests	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	51	10	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	51	11	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	51	12	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	51	13	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	51	14	abandoned	abandon	VERB
inlawrev-2894	51	15	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	51	16	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	51	17	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	51	18	actions	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	51	19	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	52	1	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	52	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	52	3	extent	extent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	52	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	52	5	concept	concept	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	52	6	requires	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	52	7	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	52	8	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	52	9	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	52	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	52	11	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	52	12	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	52	13	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	52	14	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	52	15	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	52	16	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	52	17	measured	measure	VERB
inlawrev-2894	52	18	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	52	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	52	20	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	52	21	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	52	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	52	23	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	52	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	52	25	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	52	26	states	state	VERB
inlawrev-2894	52	27	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	52	28	obvious	obvious	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	52	29	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	52	30	principle	principle	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	52	31	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	53	1	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	53	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	53	3	extent	extent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	53	4	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	53	5	requires	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	53	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	53	7	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	53	8	addition	addition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	53	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	53	10	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	53	11	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	53	12	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	53	13	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	53	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	53	15	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	53	16	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	53	17	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	53	18	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	53	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	53	20	full	full	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	53	21	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	53	22	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	53	23	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	53	24	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	53	25	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	53	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	53	27	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	53	28	purchased	purchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	53	29	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	53	30	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	53	31	condition	condition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	53	32	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	53	33	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	53	34	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	53	35	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	53	36	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	53	37	states	state	VERB
inlawrev-2894	53	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	53	39	wrong	wrong	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	53	40	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	53	41	principle	principle	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	53	42	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	54	1	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	54	2	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	54	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	54	4	therefore	therefore	ADV
inlawrev-2894	54	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	54	6	should	should	AUX
inlawrev-2894	54	7	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	54	8	replaced	replace	VERB
inlawrev-2894	54	9	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	54	10	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	54	11	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	54	12	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	54	13	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	54	14	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	54	15	plain	plain	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	54	16	definition	definition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	54	17	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	54	18	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	54	19	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	54	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	54	21	one	one	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	54	22	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	54	23	recognizes	recognize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	54	24	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	54	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	54	26	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	54	27	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	54	28	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	54	29	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	54	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	54	31	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	54	32	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	54	33	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	54	34	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	54	35	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	54	36	relevant	relevant	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	54	37	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	54	38	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	54	39	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	54	40	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	54	41	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	54	42	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	54	43	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	54	44	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	54	45	extent	extent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	54	46	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	54	47	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	54	48	provides	provide	VERB
inlawrev-2894	54	49	evidence	evidence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	54	50	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	54	51	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	54	52	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	54	53	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	54	54	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	54	55	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	54	56	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	54	57	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	54	58	occurs	occur	VERB
inlawrev-2894	54	59	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	54	60	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	54	61	fixed	fix	VERB
inlawrev-2894	54	62	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	54	63	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	54	64	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	54	65	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	54	66	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	54	67	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	54	68	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	54	69	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	55	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	55	2	part	part	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	55	3	iv	iv	ADP
inlawrev-2894	55	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	55	5	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	55	6	article	article	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	55	7	concludes	conclude	VERB
inlawrev-2894	55	8	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	55	9	showing	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	55	10	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	55	11	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	55	12	definition	definition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	55	13	easily	easily	ADV
inlawrev-2894	55	14	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	55	15	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	55	16	applied	apply	VERB
inlawrev-2894	55	17	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	55	18	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	55	19	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	55	20	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	55	21	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	55	22	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	55	23	actually	actually	ADV
inlawrev-2894	55	24	reconciles	reconcile	VERB
inlawrev-2894	55	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	55	26	apparent	apparent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	55	27	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	55	28	among	among	ADP
inlawrev-2894	55	29	them	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	55	30	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	55	31	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	55	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	55	33	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	55	34	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	55	35	confusion	confusion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	55	36	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	56	1	ii	ii	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	56	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	57	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	57	2	evolution	evolution	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	57	3	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	57	4	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	57	5	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	57	6	a.	a.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	57	7	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	57	8	established	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	57	9	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	57	10	proof	proof	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	57	11	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	57	12	actual	actual	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	57	13	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	57	14	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	57	15	list	list	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	57	16	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	57	17	fashion	fashion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	57	18	park	park	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	57	19	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	57	20	inc.y^^	inc.y^^	ADP
inlawrev-2894	57	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	57	22	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	57	23	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	57	24	first	first	ADV
inlawrev-2894	57	25	addressed	address	VERB
inlawrev-2894	57	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	57	27	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	57	28	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	57	29	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	57	30	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	57	31	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	57	32	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	57	33	actions	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	57	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	58	1	recognizing	recognize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	58	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	58	3	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	58	4	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	58	5	confusion	confusion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	58	6	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	58	7	among	among	ADP
inlawrev-2894	58	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	58	9	parties	party	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	58	10	regarding	regard	VERB
inlawrev-2894	58	11	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	58	12	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	58	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	58	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	58	15	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	58	16	concluded	conclude	VERB
inlawrev-2894	59	1	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	59	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	59	3	18	18	NUM
inlawrev-2894	59	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	59	5	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	59	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	59	7	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
inlawrev-2894	59	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	59	9	bastian	bastian	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	59	10	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	59	11	petren	petren	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	59	12	resources	resources	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	59	13	corp	corp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	59	14	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	59	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	59	16	892	892	NUM
inlawrev-2894	59	17	f.2d	f.2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	59	18	680	680	NUM
inlawrev-2894	59	19	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	59	20	684	684	NUM
inlawrev-2894	59	21	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	59	22	85	85	NUM
inlawrev-2894	59	23	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	59	24	7th	7th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	59	25	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	59	26	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	59	27	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	59	28	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	59	29	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	59	30	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	59	31	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	59	32	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	59	33	110	110	NUM
inlawrev-2894	59	34	s.	s.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	59	35	ct	ct	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	59	36	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	59	37	2590	2590	NUM
inlawrev-2894	59	38	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	59	39	1990	1990	NUM
inlawrev-2894	59	40	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	59	41	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	60	1	19	19	NUM
inlawrev-2894	60	2	.	.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	60	3	340	340	NUM
inlawrev-2894	60	4	f.2d	f.2d	ADP
inlawrev-2894	60	5	457	457	NUM
inlawrev-2894	60	6	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	60	7	2d	2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	60	8	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	60	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	60	10	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	61	1	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	61	2	affirming	affirm	VERB
inlawrev-2894	61	3	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	61	4	clearly	clearly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	61	5	erroneous	erroneous	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	61	6	district	district	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	61	7	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	61	8	findings	finding	VERB
inlawrev-2894	61	9	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	61	10	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	61	11	shareholder	shareholder	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	61	12	alleging	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	61	13	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	61	14	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	61	15	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	61	16	prevail	prevail	VERB
inlawrev-2894	61	17	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	61	18	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	61	19	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	61	20	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	61	21	sold	sell	VERB
inlawrev-2894	61	22	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	61	23	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	61	24	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	61	25	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	61	26	known	know	VERB
inlawrev-2894	61	27	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	61	28	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	61	29	insider	insider	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	61	30	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	61	31	purchased	purchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	61	32	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	61	33	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	61	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	61	35	company	company	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	61	36	resolved	resolve	VERB
inlawrev-2894	61	37	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	61	38	negotiate	negotiate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	61	39	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	61	40	merger	merger	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	61	41	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	61	42	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	61	43	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	61	44	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	61	45	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	61	46	sub	sub	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	61	47	nom	nom	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	61	48	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	61	49	list	list	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	61	50	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	61	51	lerner	lerner	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	61	52	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	61	53	382	382	NUM
inlawrev-2894	61	54	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	61	55	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	61	56	811	811	NUM
inlawrev-2894	61	57	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	61	58	1965	1965	NUM
inlawrev-2894	61	59	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	61	60	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	62	1	360	360	NUM
inlawrev-2894	62	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	62	3	law	law	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	62	4	review	review	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	62	5	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	62	6	vol	vol	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	62	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	63	1	24:357	24:357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	63	2	causal	causal	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	63	3	link	link	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	63	4	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	63	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	63	6	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	63	7	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	63	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	63	9	harm	harm	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	63	10	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	63	11	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	63	12	shown	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	63	13	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	63	14	proof	proof	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	63	15	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	63	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	63	17	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	63	18	actually	actually	ADV
inlawrev-2894	63	19	relied	rely	VERB
inlawrev-2894	63	20	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	63	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	63	22	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	63	23	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	63	24	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	63	25	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	64	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	64	2	test	test	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	64	3	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	64	4	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	64	5	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	64	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	64	7	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	64	8	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	64	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	64	10	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	64	11	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	64	12	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	64	13	substantial	substantial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	64	14	factor	factor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	64	15	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	64	16	determining	determine	VERB
inlawrev-2894	64	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	64	18	course	course	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	64	19	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	64	20	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	64	21	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	64	22	results	result	VERB
inlawrev-2894	64	23	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	64	24	[	[	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	64	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	64	26	recipient	recipient	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	64	27	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	64	28	]	]	X
inlawrev-2894	64	29	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	64	30	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	64	31	"^	"^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	65	1	°	°	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	65	2	according	accord	VERB
inlawrev-2894	65	3	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	65	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	65	5	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	65	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	65	7	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	65	8	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	65	9	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	65	10	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	65	11	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	65	12	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	65	13	provides	provide	VERB
inlawrev-2894	65	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	65	15	vital	vital	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	65	16	function	function	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	65	17	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	65	18	certifying	certify	VERB
inlawrev-2894	65	19	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	65	20	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	65	21	'	'	VERB
inlawrev-2894	65	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	65	23	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	65	24	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	65	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	65	26	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	65	27	actually	actually	ADV
inlawrev-2894	65	28	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	65	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	65	30	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	65	31	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	65	32	injury	injury	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	65	33	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	66	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	66	2	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	66	3	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	66	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	66	5	wake	wake	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	66	6	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	66	7	list^	list^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	66	8	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	66	9	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	66	10	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	66	11	establish	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	66	12	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	66	13	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	66	14	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	66	15	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	66	16	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	66	17	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	66	18	proving	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	66	19	rehance	rehance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	66	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	67	1	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	67	2	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	67	3	proved	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	67	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	67	5	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	67	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	67	7	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	67	8	fact	fact	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	67	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	67	10	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	67	11	rehed	rehe	VERB
inlawrev-2894	67	12	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	67	13	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	67	14	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	67	15	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	67	16	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	67	17	offering	offering	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	67	18	circular	circular	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	67	19	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	67	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	67	21	second	second	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	67	22	circuit	circuit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	67	23	confronted	confront	VERB
inlawrev-2894	67	24	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	67	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	67	26	first	first	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	67	27	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	67	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	67	29	argument	argument	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	67	30	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	67	31	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	67	32	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	67	33	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	67	34	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	67	35	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	67	36	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	67	37	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	67	38	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	67	39	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	67	40	misleading	misleading	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	67	41	statement	statement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	67	42	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	67	43	them	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	67	44	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	67	45	purchase	purchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	67	46	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	68	1	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	68	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	69	1	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	70	1	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	70	2	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	70	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	70	4	statement	statement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	70	5	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	70	6	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	70	7	economic	economic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	70	8	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	70	9	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	70	10	directly	directly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	70	11	affecting	affect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	70	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	70	13	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	70	14	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	70	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	70	16	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	70	17	the	the	X
inlawrev-2894	70	18	]	]	X
inlawrev-2894	70	19	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	70	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	71	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	71	2	^	^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	71	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	71	4	second	second	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	71	5	circuit	circuit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	71	6	initially	initially	ADV
inlawrev-2894	71	7	rejected	reject	VERB
inlawrev-2894	71	8	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	71	9	argument	argument	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	71	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	71	11	approving	approve	VERB
inlawrev-2894	71	12	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	71	13	jury	jury	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	71	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	71	15	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	71	16	made	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	71	17	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	71	18	distinction	distinction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	71	19	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	71	20	reuance	reuance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	71	21	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	71	22	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	71	23	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	71	24	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	72	1	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	73	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	73	2	instruction	instruction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	73	3	required	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	73	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	73	5	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	73	6	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	73	7	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	73	8	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	73	9	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	73	10	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	73	11	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	73	12	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	73	13	she	she	PRON
inlawrev-2894	73	14	suffered	suffer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	73	15	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	73	16	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	73	17	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	73	18	proximate	proximate	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	73	19	result	result	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	73	20	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	73	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	73	22	alleged	alleged	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	73	23	misleading	misleading	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	73	24	statements	statement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	73	25	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	73	26	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	73	27	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	73	28	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	73	29	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	73	30	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	73	31	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	73	32	them	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	73	33	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	74	1	"^	"^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	74	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	74	3	jury	jury	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	74	4	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	74	5	permitted	permit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	74	6	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	74	7	find	find	VERB
inlawrev-2894	74	8	both	both	DET
inlawrev-2894	74	9	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	74	10	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	74	11	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	74	12	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	74	13	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	74	14	evidence	evidence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	74	15	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	74	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	74	17	eventual	eventual	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	74	18	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	74	19	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	74	20	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	74	21	*	*	X
inlawrev-2894	74	22	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	74	23	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
inlawrev-2894	74	24	foreseeable	foreseeable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	74	25	result	result	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	74	26	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	74	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	74	28	misleading	misleading	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	74	29	statement	statement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	74	30	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	75	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	75	2	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	75	3	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	75	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	75	5	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	75	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	75	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	75	8	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	75	9	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	75	10	only	only	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	75	11	proof	proof	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	75	12	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	75	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	75	14	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	75	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	75	16	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	75	17	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	75	18	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	75	19	actual	actual	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	75	20	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	75	21	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	75	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	75	23	misleading	misleading	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	75	24	statements	statement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	75	25	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	75	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	75	27	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	75	28	effectively	effectively	ADV
inlawrev-2894	75	29	collapsed	collapse	VERB
inlawrev-2894	75	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	75	31	distinction	distinction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	75	32	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	75	33	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	75	34	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	75	35	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	75	36	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	75	37	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	76	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	76	2	central	central	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	76	3	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	76	4	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	76	5	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	76	6	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	76	7	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	76	8	became	become	VERB
inlawrev-2894	76	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	76	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	76	11	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	76	12	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	76	13	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	76	14	actual	actual	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	76	15	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	76	16	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	77	1	b.	b.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	77	2	schlick	schlick	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	77	3	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	77	4	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	77	5	separated	separate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	77	6	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	77	7	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	77	8	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	77	9	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	77	10	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	77	11	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	77	12	context	context	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	77	13	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	77	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	77	15	second	second	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	77	16	circuit	circuit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	77	17	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	77	18	schlick	schlick	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	77	19	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	77	20	penndixie	penndixie	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	77	21	cement	cement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	77	22	corp.^^	corp.^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	77	23	first	first	ADV
inlawrev-2894	77	24	employed	employ	VERB
inlawrev-2894	77	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	77	26	term	term	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	77	27	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	77	28	'	'	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	77	29	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	77	30	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	77	31	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	77	32	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	78	1	although	although	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	78	2	schlick	schlick	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	78	3	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	78	4	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	78	5	called	call	VERB
inlawrev-2894	78	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	78	7	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	78	8	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	78	9	most	most	ADV
inlawrev-2894	78	10	influential	influential	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	78	11	opinion	opinion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	78	12	employing	employ	VERB
inlawrev-2894	78	13	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	78	14	terminology,"^^	terminology,"^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	78	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	78	16	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	78	17	actually	actually	ADV
inlawrev-2894	78	18	stresses	stress	VERB
inlawrev-2894	78	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	78	20	relative	relative	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	78	21	insignificance	insignificance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	78	22	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	78	23	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	78	24	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	78	25	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	79	1	schlick	schlick	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	79	3	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	79	4	minority	minority	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	79	5	shareholder	shareholder	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	79	6	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	79	7	continental	continental	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	79	8	steel	steel	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	79	9	corporation	corporation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	79	10	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	79	11	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	79	12	continental	continental	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	79	13	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	79	14	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	79	15	alleged	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	79	16	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	79	17	penn	penn	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	79	18	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	79	19	dixie	dixie	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	79	20	cement	cement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	79	21	corporation	corporation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	79	22	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	79	23	*	*	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	79	24	tenn	tenn	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	79	25	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	79	26	dixie	dixie	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	79	27	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	79	28	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	79	29	made	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	79	30	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	79	31	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	79	32	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	79	33	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	79	34	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	79	35	20	20	NUM
inlawrev-2894	79	36	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	80	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	80	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	80	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	80	4	462	462	NUM
inlawrev-2894	80	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	80	6	citing	cite	VERB
inlawrev-2894	80	7	restatement	restatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	80	8	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	80	9	torts	tort	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	80	10	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	80	11	546	546	NUM
inlawrev-2894	80	12	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	80	13	1936	1936	NUM
inlawrev-2894	80	14	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	80	15	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	80	16	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	81	1	21	21	NUM
inlawrev-2894	81	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	82	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	82	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	82	3	22	22	NUM
inlawrev-2894	82	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	83	1	globus	globus	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	83	2	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	83	3	law	law	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	83	4	research	research	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	83	5	serv	serv	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	83	6	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	83	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	83	8	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	83	9	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	83	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	83	11	418	418	NUM
inlawrev-2894	83	12	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	83	13	1276	1276	NUM
inlawrev-2894	83	14	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	83	15	1291	1291	NUM
inlawrev-2894	83	16	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	83	17	2d	2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	83	18	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	83	19	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	83	20	1969	1969	NUM
inlawrev-2894	83	21	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	83	22	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	83	23	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	83	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	83	25	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	83	26	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	83	27	397	397	NUM
inlawrev-2894	83	28	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	83	29	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	83	30	913	913	NUM
inlawrev-2894	83	31	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	83	32	1970	1970	NUM
inlawrev-2894	83	33	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	83	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	84	1	23	23	NUM
inlawrev-2894	84	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	85	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	85	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	85	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	85	4	1291	1291	NUM
inlawrev-2894	85	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	86	1	24	24	NUM
inlawrev-2894	86	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	87	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	87	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	87	3	25	25	NUM
inlawrev-2894	87	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	88	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	88	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	88	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	88	4	1276	1276	NUM
inlawrev-2894	88	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	89	1	26	26	NUM
inlawrev-2894	89	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	89	3	507	507	NUM
inlawrev-2894	89	4	f.2d	f.2d	ADP
inlawrev-2894	89	5	374	374	NUM
inlawrev-2894	89	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	89	7	380	380	NUM
inlawrev-2894	89	8	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	89	9	81	81	NUM
inlawrev-2894	89	10	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	89	11	2d	2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	89	12	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	89	13	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	89	14	1974	1974	NUM
inlawrev-2894	89	15	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	89	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	89	17	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	89	18	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	89	19	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	89	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	89	21	421	421	NUM
inlawrev-2894	89	22	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	89	23	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	89	24	976	976	NUM
inlawrev-2894	89	25	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	89	26	1975	1975	NUM
inlawrev-2894	89	27	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	89	28	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	90	1	27	27	NUM
inlawrev-2894	90	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	91	1	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	91	3	supra	supra	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	91	4	note	note	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	91	5	16	16	NUM
inlawrev-2894	91	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	91	7	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	91	8	471	471	NUM
inlawrev-2894	91	9	n.5	n.5	SYM
inlawrev-2894	91	10	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	91	11	1991	1991	NUM
inlawrev-2894	91	12	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	91	13	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	91	14	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	91	15	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	91	16	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	91	17	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	91	18	361	361	NUM
inlawrev-2894	91	19	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	91	20	proxy	proxy	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	91	21	materials	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	91	22	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	91	23	order	order	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	91	24	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	91	25	reduce	reduce	VERB
inlawrev-2894	91	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	91	27	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	91	28	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	91	29	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	91	30	continental	continental	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	91	31	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	91	32	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	91	33	thereafter	thereafter	ADV
inlawrev-2894	91	34	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	91	35	effectuate	effectuate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	91	36	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	91	37	merger	merger	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	91	38	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	91	39	continental	continental	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	91	40	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	91	41	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	91	42	exchange	exchange	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	91	43	ratio	ratio	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	91	44	less	less	ADV
inlawrev-2894	91	45	favorable	favorable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	91	46	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	91	47	schlick	schlick	VERB
inlawrev-2894	91	48	than	than	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	91	49	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	91	50	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	91	51	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	91	52	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	91	53	absent	absent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	91	54	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	91	55	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	91	56	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	92	1	there	there	PRON
inlawrev-2894	92	2	was	be	VERB
inlawrev-2894	92	3	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	92	4	doubt	doubt	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	92	5	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	92	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	92	7	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	92	8	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	92	9	schlick	schlick	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	92	10	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	92	11	properly	properly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	92	12	alleged	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	92	13	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	92	14	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	92	15	—	—	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	92	16	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	92	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	92	18	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	92	19	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	92	20	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	92	21	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	92	22	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	92	23	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	92	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	92	25	economic	economic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	92	26	harm	harm	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	92	27	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	93	1	"^^	"^^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	93	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	93	3	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	93	4	concluded	conclude	VERB
inlawrev-2894	93	5	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	93	6	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	93	7	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	93	8	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	93	9	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	93	10	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	93	11	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	93	12	rather	rather	ADV
inlawrev-2894	93	13	easily	easily	ADV
inlawrev-2894	93	14	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	93	15	proof	proof	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	93	16	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	93	17	some	some	DET
inlawrev-2894	93	18	form	form	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	93	19	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	93	20	economic	economic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	93	21	damage	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	93	22	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	94	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	94	2	^^	^^	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	94	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	94	4	''	''	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	94	5	unfair	unfair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	94	6	exchange	exchange	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	94	7	ratio	ratio	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	94	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	94	9	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	94	10	arguably	arguably	ADV
inlawrev-2894	94	11	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	94	12	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	94	13	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	94	14	fairer	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	94	15	had	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	94	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	94	17	basis	basis	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	94	18	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	94	19	valuation	valuation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	94	20	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	94	21	disclosed	disclose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	94	22	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	94	23	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	94	24	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	94	25	according	accord	VERB
inlawrev-2894	94	26	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	94	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	94	28	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	94	29	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	94	30	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	94	31	easily	easily	ADV
inlawrev-2894	94	32	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	94	33	satisfied	satisfy	VERB
inlawrev-2894	94	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	94	35	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	94	36	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	94	37	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	94	38	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	94	39	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	95	1	^	^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	95	2	°	°	ADP
inlawrev-2894	95	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	95	4	difficult	difficult	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	95	5	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	95	6	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	95	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	95	8	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	95	9	instead	instead	ADV
inlawrev-2894	95	10	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	95	11	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	95	12	schlick	schlick	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	95	13	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	95	14	properly	properly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	95	15	alleged	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	95	16	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	95	17	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	95	18	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	95	19	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	95	20	—	—	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	95	21	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	95	22	penn	penn	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	95	23	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	95	24	dixie	dixie	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	95	25	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	95	26	proxy	proxy	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	95	27	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	95	28	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	95	29	schlick	schlick	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	95	30	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	95	31	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	95	32	minority	minority	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	95	33	shareholder	shareholder	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	95	34	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	95	35	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	95	36	enter	enter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	95	37	into	into	ADP
inlawrev-2894	95	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	95	39	merger	merger	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	95	40	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	95	41	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	96	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	96	2	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	96	3	declared	declare	VERB
inlawrev-2894	96	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	96	5	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	96	6	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	96	7	typically	typically	ADV
inlawrev-2894	96	8	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	96	9	requires	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	96	10	substantially	substantially	ADV
inlawrev-2894	96	11	more	more	ADV
inlawrev-2894	96	12	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	96	13	than	than	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	96	14	does	do	VERB
inlawrev-2894	96	15	loss	loss	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	96	16	causation.^	causation.^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	96	17	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	96	18	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	96	19	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	96	20	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	96	21	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	96	22	particularly	particularly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	96	23	difficult	difficult	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	96	24	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	96	25	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	96	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	96	27	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	96	28	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	96	29	approved	approve	VERB
inlawrev-2894	96	30	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	96	31	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	96	32	majority	majority	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	96	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	96	34	continental	continental	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	96	35	shareholders	shareholder	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	96	36	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	97	1	further	far	ADV
inlawrev-2894	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	97	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	97	4	minority	minority	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	97	5	shareholder	shareholder	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	97	6	had	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	97	7	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	97	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	97	9	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	97	10	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	97	11	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	97	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	97	13	allege	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	97	14	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	97	15	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	97	16	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	97	17	actually	actually	ADV
inlawrev-2894	97	18	relied	rely	VERB
inlawrev-2894	97	19	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	97	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	97	21	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	97	22	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	97	23	question	question	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	97	24	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	97	25	deciding	decide	VERB
inlawrev-2894	97	26	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	97	27	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	97	28	enter	enter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	97	29	into	into	ADP
inlawrev-2894	97	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	97	31	merger	merger	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	97	32	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	97	33	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	98	1	nor	nor	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	98	2	did	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	98	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	98	4	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	5	involve	involve	VERB
inlawrev-2894	98	6	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	98	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	98	9	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	10	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	98	11	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	98	12	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	98	13	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	98	14	used	use	VERB
inlawrev-2894	98	15	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	98	16	presume	presume	VERB
inlawrev-2894	98	17	rehance.^^	rehance.^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	98	18	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	98	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	98	20	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	21	alleged	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	98	22	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	98	23	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	24	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	25	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	98	26	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	98	27	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	98	28	merger	merger	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	29	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	98	30	preferential	preferential	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	98	31	terms	term	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	32	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	98	33	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	98	34	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	98	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	98	36	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	37	concluded	conclude	VERB
inlawrev-2894	98	38	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	98	39	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	98	40	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	98	41	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	98	42	context	context	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	43	independent	independent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	98	44	proof	proof	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	45	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	98	46	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	47	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	48	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	98	49	unnecessary.^^	unnecessary.^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	98	50	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	98	51	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	52	thus	thus	ADV
inlawrev-2894	98	53	separated	separate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	98	54	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	55	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	56	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	98	57	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	58	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	59	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	98	60	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	98	61	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	98	62	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	98	63	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	98	64	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	98	65	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	98	66	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	67	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	98	68	proof	proof	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	69	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	98	70	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	71	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	72	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	98	73	as	as	ADV
inlawrev-2894	98	74	easy	easy	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	98	75	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	98	76	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	98	77	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	98	78	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	79	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	98	80	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	99	1	c.	c.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	99	2	after	after	ADP
inlawrev-2894	99	3	schlick	schlick	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	99	4	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	99	5	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	99	6	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	99	7	becomes	become	VERB
inlawrev-2894	99	8	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	99	9	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	99	10	rather	rather	ADV
inlawrev-2894	99	11	easily	easily	ADV
inlawrev-2894	99	12	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	99	13	*	*	AUX
inlawrev-2894	99	14	shown	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	99	15	although	although	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	99	16	schlick	schlick	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	99	17	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	99	18	written	write	VERB
inlawrev-2894	99	19	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	99	20	remove	remove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	99	21	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	99	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	99	23	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	99	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	99	25	burden	burden	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	99	26	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	99	27	proving	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	99	28	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	99	29	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	99	30	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	99	31	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	99	32	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	99	33	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	99	34	read	read	VERB
inlawrev-2894	99	35	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	99	36	impose	impose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	99	37	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	99	38	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	99	39	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	99	40	burden	burden	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	99	41	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	99	42	proving	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	99	43	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	99	44	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	99	45	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	100	1	since	since	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	100	2	schlick	schlick	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	100	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	100	4	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	100	5	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	100	6	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	100	7	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	100	8	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	100	9	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	100	10	become	become	AUX
inlawrev-2894	100	11	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	100	12	rather	rather	ADV
inlawrev-2894	100	13	easily	easily	ADV
inlawrev-2894	100	14	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	100	15	proven	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	100	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	100	17	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	100	18	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	100	19	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	100	20	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	100	21	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	100	22	required	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	100	23	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	100	24	substantially	substantially	ADV
inlawrev-2894	100	25	more	more	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	100	26	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	101	1	"^	"^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	101	2	'	'	VERB
inlawrev-2894	101	3	*	*	VERB
inlawrev-2894	101	4	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	101	5	schlick	schlick	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	101	6	itself	itself	PRON
inlawrev-2894	101	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	102	1	28	28	NUM
inlawrev-2894	102	2	.	.	X
inlawrev-2894	102	3	schlick	schlick	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	102	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	102	5	507	507	NUM
inlawrev-2894	102	6	f.2d	f.2d	X
inlawrev-2894	102	7	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	102	8	380	380	NUM
inlawrev-2894	102	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	102	10	29	29	NUM
inlawrev-2894	102	11	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	103	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	103	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	103	3	30	30	NUM
inlawrev-2894	103	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	104	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	104	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	104	3	31	31	NUM
inlawrev-2894	104	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	105	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	105	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	105	3	32	32	NUM
inlawrev-2894	105	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	106	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	106	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	106	3	33	33	NUM
inlawrev-2894	106	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	107	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	107	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	107	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	107	4	381	381	NUM
inlawrev-2894	107	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	108	1	34	34	NUM
inlawrev-2894	108	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	109	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	109	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	109	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	109	4	380	380	NUM
inlawrev-2894	109	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	110	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	110	2	schlick	schlick	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	110	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	110	4	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	110	5	course	course	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	110	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	110	7	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	110	8	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	110	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	110	10	reverse	reverse	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	110	11	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	110	12	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	110	13	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	110	14	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	110	15	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	110	16	rather	rather	ADV
inlawrev-2894	110	17	easily	easily	ADV
inlawrev-2894	110	18	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	110	19	established	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	110	20	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	110	21	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	110	22	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	110	23	required	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	110	24	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	110	25	substantially	substantially	ADV
inlawrev-2894	110	26	more	more	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	110	27	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	110	28	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	111	1	362	362	NUM
inlawrev-2894	111	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	111	3	law	law	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	111	4	review	review	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	111	5	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	111	6	vol	vol	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	111	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	111	8	24:357	24:357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	112	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	112	2	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	112	3	suggested	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	112	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	112	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	112	6	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	112	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	112	8	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	112	9	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	112	10	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	112	11	indistinguishable	indistinguishable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	112	12	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	112	13	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	112	14	^reliance	^reliance	NUM
inlawrev-2894	112	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	112	16	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	112	17	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	112	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	112	19	buyer	buyer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	112	20	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	112	21	seller	seller	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	112	22	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	112	23	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	113	1	"^	"^	X
inlawrev-2894	113	2	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	113	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	113	4	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	113	5	further	far	ADV
inlawrev-2894	113	6	recognized	recognize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	113	7	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	113	8	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	113	9	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	113	10	lob-5	lob-5	ADP
inlawrev-2894	113	11	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	113	12	involving	involve	VERB
inlawrev-2894	113	13	either	either	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	113	14	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	113	15	nondisclosures	nondisclosure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	113	16	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	113	17	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	113	18	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	113	19	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	113	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	113	21	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	113	22	need	need	AUX
inlawrev-2894	113	23	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	113	24	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	113	25	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	113	26	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	113	27	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	114	1	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	114	2	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	114	3	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	114	4	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	114	5	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	114	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	114	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	114	8	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	114	9	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	114	10	establish	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	114	11	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	114	12	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	114	13	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	114	14	proof	proof	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	114	15	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	114	16	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	114	17	*	*	VERB
inlawrev-2894	114	18	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	114	19	relied	rely	VERB
inlawrev-2894	114	20	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	114	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	114	22	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	114	23	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	114	24	question	question	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	114	25	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	114	26	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	114	27	entered	enter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	114	28	into	into	ADP
inlawrev-2894	114	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	114	30	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	114	31	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	114	32	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	114	33	him	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	114	34	harm	harm	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	114	35	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	115	1	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	115	2	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	115	3	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	115	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	115	5	evolution	evolution	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	115	6	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	115	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	115	8	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	115	9	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	115	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	115	11	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	115	12	theory^	theory^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	115	13	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	115	14	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	115	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	115	16	collapse	collapse	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	115	17	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	115	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	115	19	distinction	distinction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	115	20	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	115	21	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	115	22	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	115	23	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	115	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	115	25	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	115	26	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	115	27	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	115	28	slowly	slowly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	115	29	removed	remove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	115	30	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	115	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	115	32	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	115	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	115	34	burden	burden	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	115	35	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	115	36	proving	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	115	37	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	115	38	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	115	39	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	115	40	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	115	41	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	115	42	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	115	43	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	115	44	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	115	45	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	116	1	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	116	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	116	3	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	116	4	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	116	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	116	6	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	116	7	theory	theory	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	116	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	116	9	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	116	10	began	begin	VERB
inlawrev-2894	116	11	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	116	12	permit	permit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	116	13	plaintiffs^^	plaintiffs^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	116	14	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	116	15	establish	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	116	16	rehance	rehance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	116	17	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	116	18	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	116	19	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	116	20	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	116	21	mere	mere	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	116	22	proof	proof	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	116	23	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	116	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	116	25	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	116	26	made	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	116	27	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	116	28	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	116	29	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	116	30	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	116	31	*	*	VERB
inlawrev-2894	116	32	into	into	ADP
inlawrev-2894	116	33	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	116	34	impersonal	impersonal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	116	35	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	116	36	well	well	ADV
inlawrev-2894	116	37	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	116	38	developed	develop	VERB
inlawrev-2894	116	39	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	116	40	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	116	41	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	116	42	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	116	43	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	116	44	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	117	1	.''"^^	.''"^^	VERB
inlawrev-2894	118	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	118	2	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	118	3	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	118	4	also	also	ADV
inlawrev-2894	118	5	started	start	VERB
inlawrev-2894	118	6	recognizing	recognize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	118	7	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	118	8	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	118	9	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	118	10	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	118	11	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	118	12	nothing	nothing	PRON
inlawrev-2894	118	13	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	118	14	than	than	ADP
inlawrev-2894	118	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	118	16	failure	failure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	118	17	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	118	18	disclose	disclose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	118	19	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	118	20	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	118	21	fact	fact	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	118	22	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	118	23	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	118	24	make	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	118	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	118	26	representation	representation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	118	27	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	118	28	misleading	mislead	VERB
inlawrev-2894	118	29	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	119	1	'^	'^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	119	2	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	119	3	one	one	NUM
inlawrev-2894	119	4	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	119	5	defined	define	VERB
inlawrev-2894	119	6	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	119	7	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	119	8	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	119	9	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	119	10	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	119	11	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	119	12	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	119	13	halftruth	halftruth	X
inlawrev-2894	119	14	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	119	15	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	119	16	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	119	17	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	119	18	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	119	19	deceptive	deceptive	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	119	20	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	119	21	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	119	22	what	what	PRON
inlawrev-2894	119	23	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	119	24	omits	omit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	119	25	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	120	1	''^	''^	ADV
inlawrev-2894	120	2	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	120	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	120	4	distinction	distinction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	120	5	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	120	6	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	120	7	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	120	8	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	120	9	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	120	10	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	120	11	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	120	12	blurred	blur	VERB
inlawrev-2894	120	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	120	14	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	120	15	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	120	16	estabhsh	estabhsh	VERB
inlawrev-2894	120	17	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	120	18	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	120	19	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	120	20	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	120	21	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	120	22	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	120	23	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	120	24	both	both	PRON
inlawrev-2894	120	25	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	120	26	indeed	indeed	ADV
inlawrev-2894	120	27	all	all	PRON
inlawrev-2894	120	28	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	120	29	types	type	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	120	30	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	120	31	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	120	32	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	120	33	actions	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	120	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	121	1	"*^	"*^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	121	2	35	35	NUM
inlawrev-2894	121	3	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	122	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	122	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	122	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	122	4	380	380	NUM
inlawrev-2894	122	5	n.ll	n.ll	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	122	6	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	123	1	36	36	NUM
inlawrev-2894	123	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	124	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	124	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	124	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	124	4	381	381	NUM
inlawrev-2894	124	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	125	1	37	37	NUM
inlawrev-2894	125	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	126	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	126	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	126	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	126	4	380	380	NUM
inlawrev-2894	126	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	127	1	38	38	NUM
inlawrev-2894	127	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	128	1	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	128	2	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	128	3	[	[	AUX
inlawrev-2894	128	4	sjuccinctly	sjuccinctly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	128	5	put	put	VERB
inlawrev-2894	128	6	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	128	7	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	128	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	128	9	supreme	supreme	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	128	10	court	court	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	128	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	128	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	128	13	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	128	14	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	128	15	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	128	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	128	17	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	128	18	theory	theory	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	128	19	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	128	20	based	base	VERB
inlawrev-2894	128	21	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	128	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	128	23	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	128	24	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	128	25	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	128	26	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	128	27	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	128	28	open	open	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	128	29	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	128	30	developed	developed	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	128	31	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	128	32	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	128	33	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	128	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	128	35	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	128	36	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	128	37	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	128	38	company	company	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	128	39	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	128	40	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	128	41	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	128	42	determined	determine	VERB
inlawrev-2894	128	43	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	128	44	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	128	45	available	available	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	128	46	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	128	47	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	128	48	regarding	regard	VERB
inlawrev-2894	128	49	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	128	50	company	company	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	128	51	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	128	52	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	128	53	business	business	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	128	54	....	....	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	128	55	misleading	mislead	VERB
inlawrev-2894	128	56	statements	statement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	128	57	will	will	AUX
inlawrev-2894	128	58	therefore	therefore	ADV
inlawrev-2894	128	59	defraud	defraud	VERB
inlawrev-2894	128	60	purchasers	purchaser	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	128	61	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	128	62	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	128	63	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	128	64	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	128	65	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	128	66	purchasers	purchaser	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	128	67	do	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	128	68	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	128	69	directly	directly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	128	70	rely	rely	VERB
inlawrev-2894	128	71	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	128	72	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	128	73	misstatements	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	128	74	....	....	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	129	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	129	2	causal	causal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	129	3	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	129	4	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	129	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	129	6	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	129	7	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	129	8	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	129	9	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	129	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	129	11	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	129	12	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	129	13	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	129	14	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	129	15	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	129	16	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	129	17	such	such	DET
inlawrev-2894	129	18	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	129	19	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	129	20	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	129	21	no	no	PRON
inlawrev-2894	129	22	less	less	ADV
inlawrev-2894	129	23	significant	significant	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	129	24	than	than	ADP
inlawrev-2894	129	25	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	129	26	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	129	27	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	129	28	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	129	29	direct	direct	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	129	30	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	129	31	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	129	32	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	129	33	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	129	34	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	130	1	basic	basic	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	130	2	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	130	3	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	131	1	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	131	2	levinson	levinson	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	131	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	131	4	485	485	NUM
inlawrev-2894	131	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	131	6	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	131	7	224	224	NUM
inlawrev-2894	131	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	131	9	242	242	NUM
inlawrev-2894	131	10	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	131	11	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	131	12	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	131	13	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	131	14	quoting	quote	VERB
inlawrev-2894	131	15	peil	peil	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	131	16	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	131	17	speiser	speiser	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	131	18	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	131	19	806	806	NUM
inlawrev-2894	131	20	f.2d	f.2d	X
inlawrev-2894	131	21	1154	1154	NUM
inlawrev-2894	131	22	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	131	23	116061	116061	NUM
inlawrev-2894	131	24	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	131	25	3d	3d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	131	26	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	131	27	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	131	28	1986	1986	NUM
inlawrev-2894	131	29	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	131	30	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	131	31	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	132	1	39	39	NUM
inlawrev-2894	132	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	133	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	133	2	1975	1975	NUM
inlawrev-2894	133	3	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	133	4	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	133	5	blackie	blackie	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	133	6	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	133	7	barrack	barrack	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	133	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	133	9	524	524	NUM
inlawrev-2894	133	10	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	133	11	891	891	NUM
inlawrev-2894	133	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	133	13	905	905	NUM
inlawrev-2894	133	14	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	133	15	08	08	NUM
inlawrev-2894	133	16	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	133	17	9th	9th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	133	18	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	133	19	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	133	20	1975	1975	NUM
inlawrev-2894	133	21	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	133	22	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	133	23	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	133	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	133	25	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	133	26	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	133	27	429	429	NUM
inlawrev-2894	133	28	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	133	29	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	133	30	816	816	NUM
inlawrev-2894	133	31	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	133	32	1976	1976	NUM
inlawrev-2894	133	33	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	133	34	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	133	35	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	133	36	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	133	37	first	first	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	133	38	reported	report	VERB
inlawrev-2894	133	39	appellate	appellate	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	133	40	decision	decision	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	133	41	embracing	embrace	VERB
inlawrev-2894	133	42	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	133	43	theory	theory	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	133	44	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	134	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	134	2	second	second	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	134	3	circuit	circuit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	134	4	adopted	adopt	VERB
inlawrev-2894	134	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	134	6	theory	theory	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	134	7	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	134	8	panzirer	panzirer	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	134	9	v.	v.	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	134	10	wolf	wolf	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	134	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	134	12	663	663	NUM
inlawrev-2894	134	13	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	134	14	365	365	NUM
inlawrev-2894	134	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	134	16	36768	36768	NUM
inlawrev-2894	134	17	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	134	18	2d	2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	134	19	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	134	20	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	134	21	1981	1981	NUM
inlawrev-2894	134	22	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	134	23	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	134	24	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	134	25	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	134	26	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	134	27	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	135	1	458	458	NUM
inlawrev-2894	135	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	135	3	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	135	4	1107	1107	NUM
inlawrev-2894	135	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	135	6	1982	1982	NUM
inlawrev-2894	135	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	135	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	136	1	40	40	NUM
inlawrev-2894	136	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	137	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	137	2	basic	basic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	137	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	137	4	485	485	NUM
inlawrev-2894	137	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	137	6	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	137	7	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	137	8	247	247	NUM
inlawrev-2894	137	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	137	10	41	41	NUM
inlawrev-2894	137	11	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	138	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	138	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	138	3	e.g	e.g	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	138	4	..	..	X
inlawrev-2894	138	5	competitive	competitive	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	138	6	assocs	assocs	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	138	7	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	138	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	138	9	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	138	10	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	139	1	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	139	2	laventhol	laventhol	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	139	3	krekstein	krekstein	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	139	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	139	5	horwath	horwath	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	139	6	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	139	7	horwath	horwath	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	139	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	139	9	516	516	NUM
inlawrev-2894	139	10	f.2d	f.2d	ADP
inlawrev-2894	139	11	811	811	NUM
inlawrev-2894	139	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	139	13	814	814	NUM
inlawrev-2894	139	14	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	139	15	2d	2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	139	16	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	139	17	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	139	18	1975	1975	NUM
inlawrev-2894	139	19	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	139	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	140	1	42	42	NUM
inlawrev-2894	140	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	141	1	flamm	flamm	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	142	1	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	142	2	eberstadt	eberstadt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	142	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	142	4	814	814	NUM
inlawrev-2894	142	5	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	142	6	1169	1169	NUM
inlawrev-2894	142	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	142	8	1173	1173	NUM
inlawrev-2894	142	9	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	142	10	7th	7th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	142	11	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	142	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	142	13	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	142	14	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	142	15	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	142	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	142	17	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	142	18	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	142	19	484	484	NUM
inlawrev-2894	142	20	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	142	21	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	142	22	853	853	NUM
inlawrev-2894	142	23	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	142	24	1987	1987	NUM
inlawrev-2894	142	25	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	142	26	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	143	1	43	43	NUM
inlawrev-2894	143	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	144	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	144	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
inlawrev-2894	144	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	144	5	laventhol	laventhol	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	144	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	144	7	516	516	NUM
inlawrev-2894	144	8	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	144	9	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	144	10	814	814	NUM
inlawrev-2894	144	11	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	144	12	1991	1991	NUM
inlawrev-2894	144	13	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	144	14	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	144	15	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	144	16	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	144	17	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	144	18	law	law	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	144	19	363	363	NUM
inlawrev-2894	144	20	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	144	21	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	144	22	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	144	23	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	144	24	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	144	25	requires	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	144	26	substantially	substantially	ADV
inlawrev-2894	144	27	more	more	ADV
inlawrev-2894	144	28	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	144	29	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	144	30	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	144	31	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	144	32	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	144	33	became	become	VERB
inlawrev-2894	144	34	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	144	35	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	144	36	rather	rather	ADV
inlawrev-2894	144	37	easily	easily	ADV
inlawrev-2894	144	38	'	'	AUX
inlawrev-2894	144	39	*	*	AUX
inlawrev-2894	144	40	established	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	144	41	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	144	42	proof	proof	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	144	43	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	144	44	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	144	45	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	144	46	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	144	47	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	144	48	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	144	49	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	144	50	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	144	51	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	144	52	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	144	53	grew	grow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	144	54	concerned	concerned	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	144	55	once	once	ADV
inlawrev-2894	144	56	again	again	ADV
inlawrev-2894	144	57	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	144	58	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	144	59	might	might	AUX
inlawrev-2894	144	60	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	144	61	able	able	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	144	62	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	144	63	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	144	64	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	144	65	without	without	ADP
inlawrev-2894	144	66	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	144	67	showing	showing	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	144	68	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	144	69	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	144	70	actual	actual	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	144	71	link	link	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	144	72	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	144	73	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	144	74	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	144	75	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	144	76	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	144	77	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	144	78	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	144	79	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	144	80	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	145	1	'*^	'*^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	145	2	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	145	3	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	145	4	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	145	5	herman	herman	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	145	6	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	145	7	macleany^^	macleany^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	145	8	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	145	9	concern	concern	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	145	10	led	lead	VERB
inlawrev-2894	145	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	145	12	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	145	13	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	145	14	embrace	embrace	VERB
inlawrev-2894	145	15	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	145	16	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	145	17	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	146	1	"^^	"^^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	146	2	after	after	ADP
inlawrev-2894	146	3	characterizing	characterize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	146	4	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	5	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	146	6	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	146	7	subjective	subjective	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	146	8	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	9	into	into	ADP
inlawrev-2894	146	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	146	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	146	12	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	13	actually	actually	ADV
inlawrev-2894	146	14	based	base	VERB
inlawrev-2894	146	15	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	146	16	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	17	decision	decision	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	18	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	146	19	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	146	20	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	21	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	146	22	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	23	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	146	24	characterizing	characterize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	146	25	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	26	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	146	27	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	146	28	objective	objective	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	146	29	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	30	into	into	ADP
inlawrev-2894	146	31	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	146	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	146	33	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	34	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
inlawrev-2894	146	35	based	base	VERB
inlawrev-2894	146	36	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	146	37	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	38	decision	decision	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	39	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	146	40	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	146	41	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	42	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	146	43	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	44	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	146	45	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	146	46	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	47	concluded	conclude	VERB
inlawrev-2894	146	48	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	146	49	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	50	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	51	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	52	requires	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	146	53	one	one	NUM
inlawrev-2894	146	54	further	further	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	146	55	step	step	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	56	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	146	57	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	146	58	analysis	analysis	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	59	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	146	60	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	146	61	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	146	62	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	146	63	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	64	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	146	65	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	146	66	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
inlawrev-2894	146	67	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	146	68	acted	act	VERB
inlawrev-2894	146	69	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	146	70	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	146	71	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	146	72	misrepresented	misrepresented	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	146	73	fact	fact	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	74	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	146	75	proximate	proximate	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	76	cause	cause	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	77	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	146	78	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	146	79	loss?"'^	loss?"'^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	80	''	''	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	146	81	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	146	82	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	83	further	far	ADV
inlawrev-2894	146	84	stated	state	VERB
inlawrev-2894	146	85	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	146	86	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	146	87	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	88	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	89	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	90	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	91	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	146	92	met	meet	VERB
inlawrev-2894	146	93	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	146	94	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	146	95	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	146	96	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	146	97	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	146	98	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	99	touches	touch	VERB
inlawrev-2894	146	100	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	146	101	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	146	102	reasons	reason	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	103	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	146	104	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	146	105	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	106	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	146	107	dechne	dechne	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	108	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	146	109	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	146	110	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	147	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	147	2	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	147	3	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	147	4	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	147	5	44	44	NUM
inlawrev-2894	147	6	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	148	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	148	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
inlawrev-2894	148	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	148	5	marbury	marbury	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	148	6	management	management	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	148	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	148	8	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	148	9	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	149	1	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	149	2	kohn	kohn	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	149	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	149	4	629	629	NUM
inlawrev-2894	149	5	f.2d	f.2d	SYM
inlawrev-2894	149	6	705	705	NUM
inlawrev-2894	149	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	149	8	718	718	NUM
inlawrev-2894	149	9	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	149	10	2cl	2cl	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	149	11	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	149	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	149	13	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	1	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	2	meskill	meskill	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	150	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	4	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	150	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	6	dissenting	dissent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	150	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	8	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	9	citing	cite	VERB
inlawrev-2894	150	10	globus	globus	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	150	11	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	150	12	law	law	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	150	13	research	research	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	150	14	serv	serv	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	150	15	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	150	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	17	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	150	18	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	150	19	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	20	418	418	NUM
inlawrev-2894	150	21	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	150	22	1276	1276	NUM
inlawrev-2894	150	23	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	24	1292	1292	NUM
inlawrev-2894	150	25	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	26	2d	2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	150	27	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	150	28	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	150	29	1969	1969	NUM
inlawrev-2894	150	30	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	31	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	32	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	33	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	150	34	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	150	35	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	150	36	proved	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	150	37	else	else	ADV
inlawrev-2894	150	38	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	150	39	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	150	40	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	150	41	held	hold	VERB
inlawrev-2894	150	42	liable	liable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	150	43	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	150	44	all	all	DET
inlawrev-2894	150	45	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	150	46	world	world	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	150	47	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	48	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	49	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	50	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	150	51	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	52	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	150	53	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	54	397	397	NUM
inlawrev-2894	150	55	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	150	56	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	150	57	913	913	NUM
inlawrev-2894	150	58	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	59	1970	1970	NUM
inlawrev-2894	150	60	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	61	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	62	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	63	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	150	64	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	150	65	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	150	66	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	151	1	449	449	NUM
inlawrev-2894	151	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	151	3	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	151	4	1011	1011	NUM
inlawrev-2894	151	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	151	6	1980	1980	NUM
inlawrev-2894	151	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	151	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	152	1	45	45	NUM
inlawrev-2894	152	2	.	.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	152	3	640	640	NUM
inlawrev-2894	152	4	f.2d	f.2d	X
inlawrev-2894	152	5	534	534	NUM
inlawrev-2894	152	6	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	152	7	5th	5th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	152	8	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	152	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	152	10	unit	unit	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	152	11	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	152	12	mar	mar	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	152	13	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	152	14	1981	1981	NUM
inlawrev-2894	152	15	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	153	1	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	153	2	aff'd	aff'd	VERB
inlawrev-2894	153	3	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	153	4	part	part	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	153	5	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	153	6	rev'd	rev'd	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	153	7	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	153	8	part	part	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	153	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	153	10	459	459	NUM
inlawrev-2894	153	11	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	153	12	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	153	13	375	375	NUM
inlawrev-2894	153	14	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	153	15	1983	1983	NUM
inlawrev-2894	153	16	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	153	17	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	154	1	46	46	NUM
inlawrev-2894	154	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	155	1	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	155	2	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	155	3	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	155	4	called	call	VERB
inlawrev-2894	155	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	155	6	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	155	7	leading	lead	VERB
inlawrev-2894	155	8	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	155	9	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	155	10	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	155	11	adopting	adopt	VERB
inlawrev-2894	155	12	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	155	13	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	155	14	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	156	1	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	156	3	supra	supra	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	156	4	note	note	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	156	5	16	16	NUM
inlawrev-2894	156	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	156	7	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	156	8	478	478	NUM
inlawrev-2894	156	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	157	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
inlawrev-2894	157	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	157	3	while	while	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	157	4	schlick	schlick	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	157	5	first	first	ADV
inlawrev-2894	157	6	expressly	expressly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	157	7	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	157	8	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	157	9	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	157	10	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	157	11	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	157	12	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	157	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	157	14	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	157	15	first	first	ADV
inlawrev-2894	157	16	interposed	interpose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	157	17	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	157	18	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	157	19	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	157	20	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	157	21	significant	significant	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	157	22	evidentiary	evidentiary	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	157	23	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	157	24	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	158	1	47	47	NUM
inlawrev-2894	158	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	159	1	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	159	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	159	3	640	640	NUM
inlawrev-2894	159	4	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	159	5	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	159	6	549	549	NUM
inlawrev-2894	159	7	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	159	8	citing	cite	VERB
inlawrev-2894	159	9	herpich	herpich	ADV
inlawrev-2894	159	10	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	159	11	wallace	wallace	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	159	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	159	13	430	430	NUM
inlawrev-2894	159	14	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	159	15	792	792	NUM
inlawrev-2894	159	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	159	17	810	810	NUM
inlawrev-2894	159	18	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	159	19	5th	5th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	159	20	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	159	21	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	159	22	1970	1970	NUM
inlawrev-2894	159	23	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	159	24	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	159	25	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	159	26	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	159	27	original	original	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	159	28	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	159	29	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	159	30	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	160	1	48	48	NUM
inlawrev-2894	160	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	161	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	161	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	161	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	161	4	phrase	phrase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	161	5	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	161	6	touches	touch	VERB
inlawrev-2894	161	7	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	161	8	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	161	9	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	161	10	taken	take	VERB
inlawrev-2894	161	11	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	161	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	161	13	united	united	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	161	14	states	states	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	161	15	supreme	supreme	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	161	16	court	court	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	161	17	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	161	18	opinion	opinion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	161	19	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	161	20	superintendent	superintendent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	161	21	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	161	22	ins	ins	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	161	23	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	162	1	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	162	2	bankers	bankers	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	162	3	life	life	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	162	4	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	162	5	casualty	casualty	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	162	6	co.	co.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	162	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	162	8	404	404	NUM
inlawrev-2894	162	9	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	162	10	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	162	11	6	6	NUM
inlawrev-2894	162	12	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	162	13	1971	1971	NUM
inlawrev-2894	162	14	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	162	15	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	163	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	163	2	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	163	3	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	163	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	163	5	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	163	6	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	164	1	justice	justice	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	164	2	douglas	douglas	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	164	3	used	use	VERB
inlawrev-2894	164	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	164	5	term	term	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	164	6	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	164	7	touching	touch	VERB
inlawrev-2894	164	8	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	164	9	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	164	10	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	164	11	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	164	12	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	164	13	describe	describe	VERB
inlawrev-2894	164	14	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	164	15	10(b	10(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	164	16	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	164	17	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	164	18	statutory	statutory	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	164	19	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	164	20	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	164	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	164	22	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	164	23	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	164	24	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	164	25	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	164	26	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	164	27	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	164	28	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	164	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	164	30	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	164	31	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	164	32	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	164	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	164	34	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	164	35	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	165	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	165	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	165	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	165	4	12	12	NUM
inlawrev-2894	165	5	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	165	6	13	13	NUM
inlawrev-2894	165	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	166	1	according	accord	VERB
inlawrev-2894	166	2	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	166	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	166	4	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	166	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	166	6	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	166	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	166	8	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	166	9	establishes	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	166	10	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	166	11	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	166	12	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	166	13	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	166	14	suffered	suffer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	166	15	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	166	16	injury	injury	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	166	17	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	166	18	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	166	19	result	result	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	166	20	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	166	21	deceptive	deceptive	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	166	22	practices	practice	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	166	23	touching	touch	VERB
inlawrev-2894	166	24	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	166	25	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	166	26	]	]	X
inlawrev-2894	166	27	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	166	28	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	166	29	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	166	30	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	166	31	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	166	32	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	166	33	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	166	34	established	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	166	35	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	166	36	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	166	37	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	166	38	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	166	39	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	166	40	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	166	41	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	166	42	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	166	43	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	166	44	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	166	45	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	166	46	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	167	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	167	2	d.	d.	VERB
inlawrev-2894	167	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	167	4	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	167	5	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	167	6	bankers	banker	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	167	7	life	life	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	167	8	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	167	9	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	167	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	167	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	167	12	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	167	13	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	167	14	corporation	corporation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	167	15	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	167	16	suffered	suffer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	167	17	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	167	18	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	167	19	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	167	20	result	result	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	167	21	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	167	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	167	23	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	167	24	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	167	25	fraudulent	fraudulent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	167	26	practices	practice	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	167	27	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	168	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
inlawrev-2894	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	168	3	there	there	PRON
inlawrev-2894	168	4	was	be	VERB
inlawrev-2894	168	5	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	168	6	dispute	dispute	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	168	7	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	168	8	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	168	9	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	168	10	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	168	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	168	12	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	168	13	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	168	14	scheme	scheme	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	168	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	168	16	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	168	17	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	168	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	168	19	corporation	corporation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	168	20	received	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	168	21	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	168	22	consideration	consideration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	168	23	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	168	24	return	return	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	168	25	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	168	26	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	168	27	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	168	28	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	168	29	$	$	SYM
inlawrev-2894	168	30	5	5	NUM
inlawrev-2894	168	31	miluon	miluon	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	168	32	worth	worth	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	168	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	168	34	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	168	35	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	168	36	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	168	37	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	168	38	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	168	39	corporation	corporation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	168	40	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	168	41	pecuniary	pecuniary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	168	42	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	168	43	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	169	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	169	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	169	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	169	4	9	9	NUM
inlawrev-2894	169	5	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	169	6	10	10	NUM
inlawrev-2894	169	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	170	1	rather	rather	ADV
inlawrev-2894	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	170	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	170	4	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	170	5	addressed	address	VERB
inlawrev-2894	170	6	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	170	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	170	8	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	170	9	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	170	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	170	11	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	170	12	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	170	13	alleged	alleged	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	170	14	scheme	scheme	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	170	15	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	170	16	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	170	17	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	170	18	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	170	19	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	170	20	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	170	21	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	170	22	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	170	23	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	170	24	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	170	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	170	26	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	170	27	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	170	28	as	as	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	170	29	opposed	oppose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	170	30	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	170	31	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	170	32	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	170	33	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	170	34	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	170	35	internal	internal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	170	36	corporate	corporate	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	170	37	mismanagement	mismanagement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	170	38	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	170	39	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	171	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	171	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	171	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	171	4	12	12	NUM
inlawrev-2894	171	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	172	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	172	2	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	172	3	reached	reach	VERB
inlawrev-2894	172	4	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	172	5	result	result	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	172	6	despite	despite	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	172	7	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	172	8	agreement	agreement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	172	9	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	172	10	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	172	11	congress	congress	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	172	12	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	172	13	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	172	14	10(b	10(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	172	15	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	172	16	did	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	172	17	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	172	18	seek	seek	VERB
inlawrev-2894	172	19	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	172	20	regulate	regulate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	172	21	transactions	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	172	22	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	172	23	constitute	constitute	VERB
inlawrev-2894	172	24	no	no	PRON
inlawrev-2894	172	25	more	more	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	172	26	than	than	ADP
inlawrev-2894	172	27	internal	internal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	172	28	corporate	corporate	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	172	29	mismanagement	mismanagement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	172	30	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	172	31	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	173	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	173	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	173	3	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	173	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	173	5	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	173	6	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	173	7	least	least	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	173	8	touches	touch	VERB
inlawrev-2894	173	9	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	173	10	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	173	11	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	173	12	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	173	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	173	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	173	15	364	364	NUM
inlawrev-2894	173	16	indiana	indiana	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	173	17	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	173	18	review	review	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	173	19	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	173	20	vol	vol	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	173	21	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	174	1	24:357	24:357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	174	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	174	3	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	174	4	decision	decision	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	174	5	itself	itself	PRON
inlawrev-2894	174	6	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	174	7	does	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	174	8	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	174	9	present	present	VERB
inlawrev-2894	174	10	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	174	11	insuperable	insuperable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	174	12	barrier	barrier	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	174	13	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	174	14	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	174	15	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	174	16	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	174	17	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	174	18	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	175	1	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	175	2	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	175	3	establish	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	175	4	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	175	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	175	6	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	175	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	175	8	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	175	9	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	175	10	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	175	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	175	12	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	175	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	175	14	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	175	15	allows	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	175	16	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	175	17	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	175	18	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	175	19	presumed	presume	VERB
inlawrev-2894	175	20	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	175	21	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	175	22	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	176	1	'*^	'*^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	176	2	moreover	moreover	ADV
inlawrev-2894	176	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	176	4	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	176	5	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	176	6	discussion	discussion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	176	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	176	9	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	10	available	available	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	176	11	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	176	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	176	13	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	14	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	176	15	remand	remand	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	176	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	176	18	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	19	made	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	176	20	clear	clear	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	176	21	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	176	22	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	176	23	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	176	24	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	176	25	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	176	26	showing	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	176	27	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	176	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	176	29	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	30	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	176	31	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	32	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	176	33	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	34	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	176	35	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	176	36	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	37	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	176	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	176	39	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	40	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	41	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	176	42	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	176	43	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	176	44	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	176	45	rear	rear	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	46	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	176	47	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	48	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	176	49	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	176	50	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	51	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	176	52	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	176	53	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	54	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	176	55	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	176	56	transaction.^^	transaction.^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	57	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	176	58	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	59	assumed	assume	VERB
inlawrev-2894	176	60	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	176	61	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	176	62	challenged	challenge	VERB
inlawrev-2894	176	63	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	64	regarding	regard	VERB
inlawrev-2894	176	65	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	176	66	cost	cost	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	67	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	176	68	completing	complete	VERB
inlawrev-2894	176	69	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	176	70	speedway	speedway	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	71	were	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	176	72	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	176	73	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	176	74	cause	cause	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	75	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	176	76	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	176	77	speedway	speedway	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	176	78	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	176	79	bankruptcy	bankruptcy	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	80	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	176	81	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	176	82	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	176	83	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	84	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	85	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	176	86	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	87	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	176	88	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	176	89	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	176	90	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	177	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
inlawrev-2894	177	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	177	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	177	4	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	5	remanded	remand	VERB
inlawrev-2894	177	6	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	177	7	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	177	8	new	new	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	177	9	trial	trial	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	177	11	allowing	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	177	12	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	13	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	177	14	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	177	15	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	177	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	177	17	extent	extent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	18	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	177	19	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	177	20	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	177	21	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	177	22	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	177	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	177	24	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	25	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	177	26	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	177	27	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	28	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	177	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	177	30	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	31	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	177	32	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	177	33	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	177	34	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	177	35	interests	interest	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	36	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	177	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	177	38	speedway	speedway	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	177	39	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	177	40	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	177	41	true	true	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	177	42	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	43	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	177	44	those	those	DET
inlawrev-2894	177	45	interests	interest	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	46	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	177	47	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	177	48	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	49	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	177	50	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	177	51	transactions.^^	transactions.^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	52	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	177	53	appucation	appucation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	54	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	177	55	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	177	56	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	57	allows	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	177	58	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	59	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	177	60	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	177	61	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	177	62	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	177	63	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	177	64	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	65	does	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	177	66	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	177	67	touch	touch	VERB
inlawrev-2894	177	68	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	177	69	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	177	70	reasons	reason	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	71	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	177	72	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	177	73	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	74	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	177	75	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	177	76	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	77	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	177	78	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	79	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	177	80	so	so	ADV
inlawrev-2894	177	81	long	long	ADV
inlawrev-2894	177	82	as	as	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	177	83	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	177	84	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	85	creates	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	177	86	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	177	87	disparity	disparity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	88	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	177	89	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	177	90	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	91	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	92	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	177	93	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	177	94	true	true	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	177	95	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	96	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	177	97	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	177	98	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	99	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	177	100	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	177	101	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	102	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	177	103	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	177	104	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	177	105	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	178	1	e.	e.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	178	2	after	after	ADP
inlawrev-2894	178	3	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	178	4	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	178	5	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	178	6	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	178	7	used	use	VERB
inlawrev-2894	178	8	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	178	9	deny	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	178	10	all	all	DET
inlawrev-2894	178	11	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	178	12	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	178	13	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	178	14	employed	employ	VERB
inlawrev-2894	178	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	178	16	definition	definition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	178	17	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	178	18	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	178	19	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	178	20	suggested	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	178	21	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	178	22	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	178	23	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	178	24	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	178	25	tool	tool	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	178	26	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	178	27	denying	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	178	28	all	all	DET
inlawrev-2894	178	29	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	178	30	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	178	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	178	32	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	178	33	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	178	34	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	178	35	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	178	36	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	178	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	178	38	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	178	39	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	178	40	louche[d	louche[d	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	178	41	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	178	42	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	178	43	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	178	44	reasons	reason	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	178	45	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	178	46	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	178	47	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	178	48	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	178	49	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	178	50	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	178	51	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	178	52	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	179	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	179	2	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	179	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	179	4	seventh	seventh	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	179	5	circuit	circuit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	179	6	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	179	7	bastion	bastion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	179	8	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	179	9	petren	petren	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	179	10	resources	resource	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	179	11	corp.^^	corp.^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	179	12	opinion	opinion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	179	13	represents	represent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	179	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	179	15	heyday	heyday	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	179	16	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	179	17	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	179	18	approach	approach	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	179	19	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	180	1	there	there	ADV
inlawrev-2894	180	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	180	3	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	180	4	who	who	PRON
inlawrev-2894	180	5	purchased	purchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	180	6	oil	oil	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	180	7	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	180	8	gas	gas	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	180	9	limited	limit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	180	10	partnership	partnership	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	180	11	interests	interest	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	180	12	brought	bring	VERB
inlawrev-2894	180	13	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	180	14	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	180	15	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	180	16	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	180	17	against	against	ADP
inlawrev-2894	180	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	180	19	general	general	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	180	20	partners	partner	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	180	21	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	180	22	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	180	23	attorneys	attorney	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	180	24	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	181	1	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	181	2	claimed	claim	VERB
inlawrev-2894	181	3	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	181	4	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	181	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	181	6	private	private	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	181	7	placement	placement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	181	8	memorandum	memorandum	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	181	9	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	181	10	disclosed	disclose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	181	11	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	181	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	181	13	general	general	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	181	14	partners	partner	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	181	15	previously	previously	ADV
inlawrev-2894	181	16	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	181	17	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	181	18	sued	sue	VERB
inlawrev-2894	181	19	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	181	20	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	181	21	defaulted	default	VERB
inlawrev-2894	181	22	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	181	23	loan	loan	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	181	24	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	181	25	suggests	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	181	26	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	181	27	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	181	28	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	181	29	falls	fall	VERB
inlawrev-2894	181	30	within	within	ADP
inlawrev-2894	181	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	181	32	ambit	ambit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	181	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	181	34	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	181	35	10(b	10(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	181	36	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	181	37	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	181	38	whatever	whatever	PRON
inlawrev-2894	181	39	might	might	AUX
inlawrev-2894	181	40	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	181	41	available	available	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	181	42	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	181	43	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	181	44	remedy	remedy	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	181	45	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	181	46	state	state	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	181	47	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	181	48	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	181	49	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	182	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	182	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	182	3	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	182	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	182	5	bankers	banker	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	182	6	life	life	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	182	7	opinion	opinion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	182	8	employs	employ	VERB
inlawrev-2894	182	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	182	10	touching	touching	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	182	11	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	182	12	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	182	13	describe	describe	VERB
inlawrev-2894	182	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	182	15	requisite	requisite	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	182	16	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	182	17	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	182	18	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	182	19	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	182	20	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	182	21	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	182	22	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	182	23	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	182	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	182	25	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	182	26	opinion	opinion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	182	27	uses	use	VERB
inlawrev-2894	182	28	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	182	29	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	182	30	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	182	31	suggest	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	182	32	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	182	33	new	new	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	182	34	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	182	35	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	182	36	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	182	37	cause	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	182	38	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	182	39	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	182	40	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	182	41	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	182	42	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	183	1	49	49	NUM
inlawrev-2894	183	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	184	1	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	184	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	184	3	640	640	NUM
inlawrev-2894	184	4	f.2d	f.2d	X
inlawrev-2894	184	5	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	184	6	547	547	NUM
inlawrev-2894	184	7	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	184	8	48	48	NUM
inlawrev-2894	184	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	185	1	50	50	NUM
inlawrev-2894	185	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	186	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	186	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	186	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	186	4	556	556	NUM
inlawrev-2894	186	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	186	6	51	51	NUM
inlawrev-2894	186	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	187	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	187	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	187	3	52	52	NUM
inlawrev-2894	187	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	188	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	188	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
inlawrev-2894	188	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	188	5	currie	currie	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	188	6	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	188	7	cayman	cayman	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	188	8	resources	resources	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	188	9	corp	corp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	188	10	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	188	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	188	12	835	835	NUM
inlawrev-2894	188	13	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	188	14	780	780	NUM
inlawrev-2894	188	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	188	16	785	785	NUM
inlawrev-2894	188	17	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	188	18	11th	11th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	188	19	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	188	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	188	21	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	188	22	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	188	23	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	188	24	quoting	quote	VERB
inlawrev-2894	188	25	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	188	26	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	188	27	640	640	NUM
inlawrev-2894	188	28	f.2d	f.2d	X
inlawrev-2894	188	29	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	188	30	549	549	NUM
inlawrev-2894	188	31	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	188	32	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	188	33	marbury	marbury	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	188	34	management	management	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	188	35	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	188	36	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	188	37	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	189	1	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	189	2	kohn	kohn	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	189	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	189	4	629	629	NUM
inlawrev-2894	189	5	f.2d	f.2d	SYM
inlawrev-2894	189	6	705	705	NUM
inlawrev-2894	189	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	189	8	718	718	NUM
inlawrev-2894	189	9	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	189	10	2d	2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	189	11	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	189	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	190	1	1980	1980	NUM
inlawrev-2894	190	2	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	191	1	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	191	2	meskill	meskill	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	191	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	191	4	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	191	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	191	6	dissenting	dissent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	191	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	191	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	192	1	53	53	NUM
inlawrev-2894	192	2	.	.	NUM
inlawrev-2894	192	3	892	892	NUM
inlawrev-2894	192	4	f.2d	f.2d	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	192	5	680	680	NUM
inlawrev-2894	192	6	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	192	7	7th	7th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	192	8	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	192	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	192	10	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	192	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	192	12	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	192	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	192	14	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	192	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	192	16	110	110	NUM
inlawrev-2894	192	17	s.	s.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	192	18	ct	ct	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	192	19	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	192	20	2590	2590	NUM
inlawrev-2894	192	21	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	192	22	1990	1990	NUM
inlawrev-2894	192	23	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	192	24	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	193	1	1991	1991	NUM
inlawrev-2894	193	2	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	193	3	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	193	4	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	193	5	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	193	6	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	193	7	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	193	8	365	365	NUM
inlawrev-2894	193	9	payments	payment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	193	10	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	193	11	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	193	12	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	193	13	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	193	14	oil	oil	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	193	15	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	193	16	gas	gas	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	193	17	limited	limit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	193	18	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	193	19	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	193	20	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	193	21	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	193	22	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	193	23	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	193	24	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	193	25	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	193	26	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	193	27	invested	invest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	193	28	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	194	1	noting	note	VERB
inlawrev-2894	194	2	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	194	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	194	4	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	194	5	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	194	6	failed	fail	VERB
inlawrev-2894	194	7	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	194	8	allege	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	194	9	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	194	10	these	these	DET
inlawrev-2894	194	11	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	194	12	were	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	194	13	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	194	14	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	194	15	causally	causally	ADV
inlawrev-2894	194	16	linked	link	VERB
inlawrev-2894	194	17	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	194	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	194	19	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	194	20	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	194	21	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	194	22	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	194	23	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	194	24	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	194	25	investments	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	194	26	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	194	27	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	194	28	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	194	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	194	30	district	district	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	194	31	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	194	32	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
inlawrev-2894	194	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	194	34	complaint	complaint	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	194	35	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	195	1	'^	'^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	195	2	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	195	3	affirming	affirm	VERB
inlawrev-2894	195	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	195	5	dismissal	dismissal	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	195	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	195	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	195	8	seventh	seventh	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	195	9	circuit	circuit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	195	10	precisely	precisely	ADV
inlawrev-2894	195	11	delineated	delineate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	195	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	195	13	flaw	flaw	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	195	14	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	195	15	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	195	16	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	195	17	complaint	complaint	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	195	18	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	195	19	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	195	20	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	195	21	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	195	22	alleged	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	195	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	195	24	cause	cause	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	195	25	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	195	26	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	195	27	entering	enter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	195	28	into	into	ADP
inlawrev-2894	195	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	195	30	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	195	31	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	195	32	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	195	33	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	195	34	lost	lose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	195	35	money	money	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	195	36	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	195	37	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	195	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	195	39	cause	cause	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	195	40	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	195	41	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	195	42	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	195	43	's	's	AUX
inlawrev-2894	195	44	turning	turn	VERB
inlawrev-2894	195	45	out	out	ADP
inlawrev-2894	195	46	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	195	47	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	195	48	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	195	49	losing	lose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	195	50	one	one	NUM
inlawrev-2894	195	51	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	196	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	196	2	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	196	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	196	4	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	196	5	suggested	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	196	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	196	7	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	196	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	196	9	language	language	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	196	10	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	196	11	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	196	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	196	13	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	196	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	196	15	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	196	16	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	196	17	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	196	18	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	196	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	196	20	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	196	21	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	196	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	196	23	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	196	24	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	196	25	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	196	26	dechne	dechne	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	196	27	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	196	28	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	196	29	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	197	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	197	2	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	197	3	®	®	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	197	4	unlike	unlike	ADP
inlawrev-2894	197	5	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	197	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	197	7	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	197	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	197	9	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	197	10	remanded	remand	VERB
inlawrev-2894	197	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	197	12	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	197	13	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	197	14	trial	trial	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	197	15	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	197	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	197	17	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	197	18	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	197	19	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	197	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	197	21	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	197	22	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	197	23	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	197	24	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	197	25	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	197	26	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	197	27	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	197	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	197	29	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	197	30	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	197	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	197	32	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	197	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	197	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	197	35	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	197	36	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	197	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	197	38	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	197	39	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	197	40	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	197	41	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	197	42	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	197	43	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	197	44	seventh	seventh	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	197	45	circuit	circuit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	197	46	concluded	conclude	VERB
inlawrev-2894	197	47	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	197	48	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	197	49	oil	oil	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	197	50	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	197	51	gas	gas	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	197	52	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	197	53	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	197	54	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	197	55	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	197	56	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	197	57	whatsoever	whatsoever	ADV
inlawrev-2894	197	58	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	198	1	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	198	2	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	198	3	view	view	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	198	4	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	198	5	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	198	6	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	198	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	198	8	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	198	9	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	198	10	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	198	11	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	198	12	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	198	13	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	198	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	198	15	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	198	16	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	198	17	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	198	18	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	198	19	them	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	198	20	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	198	21	pay	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	198	22	too	too	ADV
inlawrev-2894	198	23	much	much	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	198	24	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	198	25	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	198	26	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	198	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	198	28	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	198	29	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	198	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	198	31	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	198	32	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	198	33	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	198	34	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	198	35	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
inlawrev-2894	198	36	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	198	37	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	198	38	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	198	39	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	198	40	unless	unless	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	198	41	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	198	42	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	198	43	also	also	ADV
inlawrev-2894	198	44	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	198	45	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	198	46	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	198	47	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	198	48	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	198	49	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	198	50	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	198	51	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	198	52	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	198	53	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	198	54	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	198	55	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	198	56	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	198	57	investments	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	198	58	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	199	1	this	this	PRON
inlawrev-2894	199	2	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	199	3	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	199	4	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	199	5	insuperable	insuperable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	199	6	barrier	barrier	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	199	7	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	199	8	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	199	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	200	1	iii	iii	X
inlawrev-2894	200	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	201	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	201	2	arguments	argument	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	3	supporting	support	VERB
inlawrev-2894	201	4	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	5	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	6	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	201	7	concluding	conclude	VERB
inlawrev-2894	201	8	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	201	9	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	10	lob-5	lob-5	ADP
inlawrev-2894	201	11	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	12	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	201	13	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	201	14	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	201	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	201	16	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	17	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	201	18	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	19	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	201	20	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	201	21	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	22	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	201	23	decune	decune	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	24	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	201	25	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	26	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	201	27	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	28	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	201	29	commentators	commentator	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	30	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	201	31	relied	rely	VERB
inlawrev-2894	201	32	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	201	33	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	201	34	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	201	35	1	1	X
inlawrev-2894	201	36	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	201	37	analogies	analogy	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	38	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	201	39	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	201	40	overall	overall	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	201	41	scheme	scheme	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	42	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	201	43	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	201	44	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	201	45	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	46	laws	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	47	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	201	48	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	201	49	2	2	X
inlawrev-2894	201	50	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	201	51	inferences	inference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	52	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	201	53	supreme	supreme	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	201	54	court	court	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	201	55	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	56	decisions	decision	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	57	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	201	58	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	201	59	3	3	X
inlawrev-2894	201	60	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	201	61	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	201	62	model	model	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	63	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	201	64	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	201	65	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	201	66	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	67	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	201	68	torts	torts	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	201	69	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	201	70	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	201	71	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	201	72	4	4	X
inlawrev-2894	201	73	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	201	74	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	201	75	threat	threat	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	76	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	201	77	unlimited	unlimited	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	201	78	liability	liability	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	201	79	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	202	1	'^	'^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	202	2	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	202	3	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	202	4	addresses	address	VERB
inlawrev-2894	202	5	each	each	PRON
inlawrev-2894	202	6	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	202	7	these	these	DET
inlawrev-2894	202	8	arguments	argument	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	202	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	202	10	concluding	conclude	VERB
inlawrev-2894	202	11	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	202	12	none	none	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	202	13	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	202	14	them	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	202	15	supports	support	VERB
inlawrev-2894	202	16	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	202	17	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	202	18	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	202	19	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	202	20	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	202	21	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	202	22	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	202	23	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	202	24	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	202	25	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	202	26	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	202	27	investments	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	202	28	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	202	29	decline	decline	VERB
inlawrev-2894	202	30	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	202	31	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	202	32	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	203	1	54	54	NUM
inlawrev-2894	203	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	204	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	204	2	bastian	bastian	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	204	3	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	204	4	petren	petren	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	204	5	resources	resources	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	204	6	corp	corp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	204	7	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	204	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	204	9	681	681	NUM
inlawrev-2894	204	10	f.	f.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	204	11	supp	supp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	204	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	205	1	530	530	NUM
inlawrev-2894	205	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	205	3	532	532	NUM
inlawrev-2894	205	4	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	205	5	n.d	n.d	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	205	6	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	205	7	111	111	NUM
inlawrev-2894	205	8	.	.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	205	9	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	205	10	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	205	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	205	12	aff'd	aff'd	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	205	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	205	14	892	892	NUM
inlawrev-2894	205	15	f.2d	f.2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	205	16	680	680	NUM
inlawrev-2894	205	17	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	205	18	7th	7th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	205	19	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	205	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	205	21	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	205	22	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	205	23	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	205	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	205	25	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	205	26	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	205	27	110	110	NUM
inlawrev-2894	205	28	s.	s.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	205	29	ct	ct	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	205	30	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	205	31	2590	2590	NUM
inlawrev-2894	205	32	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	205	33	1990	1990	NUM
inlawrev-2894	205	34	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	205	35	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	206	1	55	55	NUM
inlawrev-2894	206	2	.	.	X
inlawrev-2894	206	3	bastian	bastian	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	206	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	206	5	681	681	NUM
inlawrev-2894	206	6	f.	f.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	206	7	supp	supp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	206	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	207	1	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	207	2	533	533	NUM
inlawrev-2894	207	3	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	207	4	56	56	NUM
inlawrev-2894	207	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	208	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	208	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	208	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	208	4	535	535	NUM
inlawrev-2894	208	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	209	1	57	57	NUM
inlawrev-2894	209	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	209	3	bastian	bastian	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	209	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	209	5	892	892	NUM
inlawrev-2894	209	6	f.2d	f.2d	X
inlawrev-2894	209	7	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	209	8	684	684	NUM
inlawrev-2894	209	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	210	1	58	58	NUM
inlawrev-2894	210	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	211	1	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	211	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	211	3	640	640	NUM
inlawrev-2894	211	4	f.2d	f.2d	X
inlawrev-2894	211	5	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	211	6	549	549	NUM
inlawrev-2894	211	7	.	.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	211	8	59	59	NUM
inlawrev-2894	211	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	212	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	212	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	212	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
inlawrev-2894	212	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	212	5	marbury	marbury	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	212	6	management	management	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	212	7	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	212	8	kohn	kohn	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	212	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	212	10	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	212	11	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	212	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	212	13	629	629	NUM
inlawrev-2894	212	14	f.2d	f.2d	SYM
inlawrev-2894	212	15	705	705	NUM
inlawrev-2894	212	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	212	17	716	716	NUM
inlawrev-2894	212	18	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	212	19	23	23	NUM
inlawrev-2894	212	20	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	212	21	2d	2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	212	22	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	212	23	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	212	24	1980	1980	NUM
inlawrev-2894	212	25	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	212	26	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	212	27	meskill	meskill	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	212	28	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	212	29	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	212	30	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	212	31	dissenting	dissent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	212	32	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	212	33	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	212	34	raising	raise	VERB
inlawrev-2894	212	35	each	each	PRON
inlawrev-2894	212	36	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	212	37	these	these	DET
inlawrev-2894	212	38	arguments	argument	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	212	39	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	212	40	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	212	41	strong	strong	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	212	42	dissent	dissent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	212	43	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	212	44	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	212	45	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	212	46	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	212	47	supra	supra	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	212	48	note	note	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	212	49	16	16	NUM
inlawrev-2894	212	50	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	212	51	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	212	52	484	484	NUM
inlawrev-2894	212	53	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	212	54	506	506	NUM
inlawrev-2894	212	55	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	212	56	arguing	argue	VERB
inlawrev-2894	212	57	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	212	58	neither	neither	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	212	59	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	212	60	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	212	61	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	212	62	scheme	scheme	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	212	63	nor	nor	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	212	64	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	212	65	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	212	66	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	212	67	rejects	reject	VERB
inlawrev-2894	212	68	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	212	69	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	212	70	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	212	71	gross	gross	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	212	72	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	212	73	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	212	74	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	212	75	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	212	76	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	212	77	proximate	proximate	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	212	78	cause	cause	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	212	79	shown	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	212	80	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	212	81	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	213	1	366	366	NUM
inlawrev-2894	213	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	213	3	law	law	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	213	4	review	review	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	213	5	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	213	6	vol	vol	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	213	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	214	1	24:357	24:357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	214	2	a.	a.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	214	3	analogies	analogy	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	214	4	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	214	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	214	6	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	214	7	scheme	scheme	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	214	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	214	9	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	214	10	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	214	11	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	214	12	inferred	infer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	214	13	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	214	14	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	214	15	10(b	10(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	214	16	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	214	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	214	18	congressional	congressional	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	214	19	intent	intent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	214	20	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	214	21	create	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	214	22	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	214	23	private	private	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	214	24	right	right	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	214	25	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	214	26	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	214	27	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	214	28	damages.^	damages.^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	214	29	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	214	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	214	31	private	private	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	214	32	right	right	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	214	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	214	34	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	214	35	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	214	36	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	214	37	product	product	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	214	38	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	214	39	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	214	40	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	214	41	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	214	42	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	214	43	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	214	44	law,*'^	law,*'^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	214	45	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	214	46	so	so	ADV
inlawrev-2894	214	47	too	too	ADV
inlawrev-2894	214	48	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	214	49	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	214	50	elements	element	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	214	51	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	215	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	215	2	developing	develop	VERB
inlawrev-2894	215	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	215	4	elements	element	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	215	5	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	215	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	215	7	inferred	infer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	215	8	10b5	10b5	NUM
inlawrev-2894	215	9	private	private	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	215	10	right	right	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	215	11	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	215	12	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	215	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	215	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	215	15	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	215	16	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	215	17	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	215	18	drawn	draw	VERB
inlawrev-2894	215	19	guidance	guidance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	215	20	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	215	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	215	22	elements	element	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	215	23	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	215	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	215	25	private	private	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	215	26	rights	right	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	215	27	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	215	28	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	215	29	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	215	30	congress	congress	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	215	31	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	215	32	expressly	expressly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	215	33	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	215	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	216	1	none	none	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	216	2	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	216	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	216	4	express	express	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	216	5	rights	right	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	216	6	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	216	7	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	216	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	216	9	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	216	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	216	11	supports	support	VERB
inlawrev-2894	216	12	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	216	13	inference	inference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	216	14	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	216	15	congress	congress	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	216	16	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	216	17	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	216	18	intended	intend	VERB
inlawrev-2894	216	19	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	216	20	require	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	216	21	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	216	22	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	216	23	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	216	24	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	216	25	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	216	26	condition	condition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	216	27	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	216	28	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	216	29	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	216	30	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	216	31	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	216	32	lob-5	lob-5	ADP
inlawrev-2894	216	33	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	216	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	216	35	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	216	36	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	216	37	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	216	38	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	216	39	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	216	40	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	216	41	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	216	42	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	216	43	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	216	44	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	216	45	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	216	46	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	216	47	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	216	48	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	217	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	217	2	express	express	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	217	3	antifraud	antifraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	217	4	rights	right	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	217	5	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	217	6	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	217	7	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	217	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	217	9	1933	1933	NUM
inlawrev-2894	217	10	act^^	act^^	PRON
inlawrev-2894	217	11	clearly	clearly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	217	12	do	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	217	13	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	217	14	require	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	217	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	217	16	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	217	17	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	217	18	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	217	19	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	217	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	217	21	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	217	22	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	217	23	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	217	24	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	217	25	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	217	26	investments	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	217	27	to	to	AUX
inlawrev-2894	217	28	dechne	dechne	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	217	29	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	217	30	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	217	31	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	218	1	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	2	11	11	NUM
inlawrev-2894	218	3	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	218	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	5	1933	1933	NUM
inlawrev-2894	218	6	act	act	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	7	expressly	expressly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	218	8	allows	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	218	9	acquirers	acquirer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	10	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	218	11	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	12	offered	offer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	218	13	pursuant	pursuant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	14	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	218	15	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	16	registration	registration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	17	statement	statement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	18	containing	contain	VERB
inlawrev-2894	218	19	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	20	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	21	misstatement	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	22	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	218	23	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	24	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	218	25	obtain	obtain	VERB
inlawrev-2894	218	26	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	27	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	218	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	29	issuer	issuer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	30	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	218	31	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	218	32	officers	officer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	33	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	218	34	directors	director	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	35	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	218	36	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	218	37	professionals.^^	professionals.^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	38	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	39	11(e	11(e	NUM
inlawrev-2894	218	40	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	218	41	contains	contain	VERB
inlawrev-2894	218	42	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	43	elaborate	elaborate	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	218	44	damage	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	45	formula	formula	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	46	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	218	47	allows	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	218	48	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	49	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	218	50	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	218	51	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	52	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	53	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	218	54	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	55	offering	offering	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	56	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	57	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	218	58	either	either	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	218	59	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	60	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	218	61	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	62	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	63	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	218	64	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	218	65	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	218	66	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	67	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	68	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	218	69	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	70	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	71	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	218	72	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	73	suit	suit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	74	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	218	75	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	76	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	77	received	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	218	78	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	218	79	sold	sell	VERB
inlawrev-2894	218	80	before	before	ADP
inlawrev-2894	218	81	suit.^	suit.^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	218	82	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	83	11	11	NUM
inlawrev-2894	218	84	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	218	85	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	218	86	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	218	87	contains	contain	VERB
inlawrev-2894	218	88	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	89	proviso	proviso	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	90	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	218	91	states	state	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	92	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	218	93	provided	provide	VERB
inlawrev-2894	218	94	y	y	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	218	95	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	218	96	t]hat	t]hat	ADP
inlawrev-2894	218	97	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	218	98	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	99	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	100	proves	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	218	101	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	218	102	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	103	portion	portion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	104	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	218	105	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	218	106	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	107	represents	represent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	218	108	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	218	109	than	than	ADP
inlawrev-2894	218	110	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	111	depreciation	depreciation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	112	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	218	113	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	114	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	218	115	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	218	116	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	117	resulting	result	VERB
inlawrev-2894	218	118	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	218	119	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	218	120	part	part	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	121	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	218	122	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	123	registration	registration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	124	statement	statement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	125	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	218	126	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	218	127	respect	respect	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	128	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	218	129	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	218	130	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	218	131	liability	liability	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	132	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	218	133	asserted	assert	VERB
inlawrev-2894	218	134	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	218	135	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	218	136	being	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	218	137	true	true	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	218	138	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	218	139	omitting	omit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	218	140	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	218	141	state	state	VERB
inlawrev-2894	218	142	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	143	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	218	144	fact	fact	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	145	required	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	218	146	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	218	147	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	218	148	stated	state	VERB
inlawrev-2894	218	149	therein	therein	ADV
inlawrev-2894	218	150	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	218	151	necessary	necessary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	218	152	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	218	153	make	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	218	154	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	155	statements	statement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	156	therein	therein	ADV
inlawrev-2894	218	157	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	218	158	misleading	misleading	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	218	159	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	218	160	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	218	161	portion	portion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	162	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	218	163	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	218	164	all	all	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	165	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	218	166	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	167	shall	shall	AUX
inlawrev-2894	218	168	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	218	169	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	218	170	recoverable.^^	recoverable.^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	171	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	172	proviso	proviso	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	173	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	218	174	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	218	175	called	call	VERB
inlawrev-2894	218	176	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	177	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	218	178	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	218	179	proximate	proximate	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	180	cause	cause	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	181	limit	limit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	182	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	218	183	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	218	184	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	218	185	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	218	186	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	218	187	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	218	188	analogous	analogous	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	218	189	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	218	190	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	218	191	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	192	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	193	concept	concept	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	218	194	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	218	195	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	218	196	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	219	1	."^	."^	VERB
inlawrev-2894	220	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	220	2	proviso	proviso	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	220	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	220	4	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	220	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	220	6	does	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	220	7	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	220	8	suggest	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	220	9	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	220	10	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	220	11	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	220	12	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	220	13	11	11	NUM
inlawrev-2894	220	14	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	220	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	220	16	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	220	17	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	220	18	required	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	220	19	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	220	20	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	220	21	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	220	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	220	23	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	220	24	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	220	25	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	220	26	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	220	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	220	28	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	220	29	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	220	30	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	220	31	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	220	32	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	220	33	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	221	1	first	first	ADV
inlawrev-2894	221	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	221	3	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	221	4	most	most	ADV
inlawrev-2894	221	5	obviously	obviously	ADV
inlawrev-2894	221	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	221	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	221	8	proviso	proviso	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	221	9	shifts	shift	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	221	10	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	221	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	221	12	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	221	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	221	14	burden	burden	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	221	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	221	16	proving	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	221	17	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	221	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	221	19	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	221	20	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	221	21	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	221	22	60	60	NUM
inlawrev-2894	221	23	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	222	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	222	2	basic	basic	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	222	3	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	222	4	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	223	1	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	223	2	levinson	levinson	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	223	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	223	4	485	485	NUM
inlawrev-2894	223	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	223	6	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	223	7	224	224	NUM
inlawrev-2894	223	8	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	223	9	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	223	10	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	223	11	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	224	1	61	61	NUM
inlawrev-2894	224	2	.	.	X
inlawrev-2894	224	3	bastian	bastian	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	224	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	224	5	892	892	NUM
inlawrev-2894	224	6	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	224	7	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	224	8	685	685	NUM
inlawrev-2894	224	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	225	1	62	62	NUM
inlawrev-2894	225	2	.	.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	225	3	15	15	NUM
inlawrev-2894	225	4	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	225	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	226	1	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	226	2	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	226	3	77a-77aa	77a-77aa	NUM
inlawrev-2894	226	4	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	226	5	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	226	6	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	226	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	227	1	63	63	NUM
inlawrev-2894	227	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	228	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	228	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	228	3	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	228	4	77k	77k	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	228	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	229	1	64	64	NUM
inlawrev-2894	229	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	230	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	230	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	230	3	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	230	4	77k(e	77k(e	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	230	5	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	230	6	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	231	1	65	65	NUM
inlawrev-2894	231	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	232	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	232	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	232	3	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	232	4	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	232	5	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	232	6	original	original	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	232	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	232	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	233	1	66	66	NUM
inlawrev-2894	233	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	234	1	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	234	3	supra	supra	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	234	4	note	note	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	234	5	16	16	NUM
inlawrev-2894	234	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	234	7	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	234	8	488	488	NUM
inlawrev-2894	234	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	234	10	1991	1991	NUM
inlawrev-2894	234	11	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	234	12	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	234	13	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	234	14	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	234	15	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	234	16	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	234	17	367	367	NUM
inlawrev-2894	234	18	were	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	234	19	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	234	20	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	234	21	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	234	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	234	23	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	234	24	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	234	25	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	234	26	misstatements	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	234	27	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	234	28	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	234	29	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	234	30	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	234	31	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	234	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	234	33	extent	extent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	234	34	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	234	35	congress	congress	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	234	36	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	234	37	recognized	recognize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	234	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	234	39	concept	concept	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	234	40	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	234	41	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	234	42	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	234	43	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	234	44	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	234	45	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	234	46	placed	place	VERB
inlawrev-2894	234	47	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	234	48	burden	burden	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	234	49	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	234	50	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	234	51	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	234	52	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	234	53	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	234	54	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	234	55	absence	absence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	234	56	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	234	57	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	234	58	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	235	1	second	second	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	235	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	235	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	235	4	concept	concept	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	235	5	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	235	6	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	235	7	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	235	8	recognized	recognize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	235	9	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	235	10	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	235	11	11(e	11(e	NUM
inlawrev-2894	235	12	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	235	13	allows	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	235	14	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	235	15	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	235	16	limit	limit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	235	17	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	235	18	exposure	exposure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	235	19	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	235	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	235	21	amount	amount	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	235	22	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	235	23	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	235	24	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	235	25	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	235	26	misstatement	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	235	27	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	235	28	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	235	29	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	235	30	altered	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	235	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	235	32	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	235	33	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	235	34	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	235	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	235	36	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	235	37	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	236	1	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	236	2	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	236	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	236	4	proviso	proviso	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	236	5	placed	place	VERB
inlawrev-2894	236	6	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	236	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	236	8	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	236	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	236	10	burden	burden	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	236	11	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	236	12	proving	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	236	13	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	236	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	236	15	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	236	16	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	236	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	236	18	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	236	19	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	236	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	236	21	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	236	22	resulted	result	VERB
inlawrev-2894	236	23	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	236	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	236	25	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	236	26	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	236	27	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	236	28	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	236	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	236	30	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	236	31	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	236	32	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	236	33	some	some	DET
inlawrev-2894	236	34	amount	amount	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	236	35	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	236	36	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	236	37	without	without	ADP
inlawrev-2894	236	38	proving	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	236	39	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	236	40	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	236	41	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	236	42	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	236	43	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	236	44	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	236	45	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	236	46	full	full	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	236	47	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	236	48	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	236	49	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	236	50	vsdue	vsdue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	236	51	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	236	52	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	236	53	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	236	54	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	237	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
inlawrev-2894	237	2	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	237	3	congress	congress	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	237	4	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	237	5	placed	place	VERB
inlawrev-2894	237	6	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	237	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	237	8	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	237	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	237	10	burden	burden	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	237	11	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	237	12	proving	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	237	13	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	237	14	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	237	15	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	237	16	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	237	17	indicated	indicate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	237	18	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	237	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	237	20	burden	burden	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	237	21	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	237	22	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	237	23	discharged	discharge	VERB
inlawrev-2894	237	24	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	237	25	proof	proof	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	237	26	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	237	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	237	28	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	237	29	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	237	30	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	237	31	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	237	32	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	237	33	disparity	disparity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	237	34	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	237	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	237	36	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	237	37	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	237	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	237	39	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	237	40	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	237	41	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	237	42	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	237	43	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	237	44	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	237	45	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	237	46	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	237	47	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	237	48	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	237	49	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	238	1	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	2	9(e)^^	9(e)^^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	238	3	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	238	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	238	5	securities	securities	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	238	6	exchange	exchange	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	238	7	act	act	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	8	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	238	9	1934	1934	NUM
inlawrev-2894	238	10	grants	grant	VERB
inlawrev-2894	238	11	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	238	12	express	express	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	238	13	right	right	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	14	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	238	15	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	16	against	against	ADP
inlawrev-2894	238	17	willful	willful	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	238	18	participants	participant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	19	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	238	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	238	21	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	22	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	238	23	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	24	prices	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	25	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	238	26	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	27	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	28	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	29	sustained	sustain	VERB
inlawrev-2894	238	30	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	238	31	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	238	32	result	result	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	238	34	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	238	35	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	238	36	act	act	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	37	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	238	38	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	39	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	238	40	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	238	41	affects	affect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	238	42	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	238	43	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	44	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	238	45	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	238	46	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	238	47	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	48	purchases	purchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	238	49	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	238	50	sells	sell	VERB
inlawrev-2894	238	51	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	238	52	security.^^	security.^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	53	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	238	54	united	united	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	238	55	states	states	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	238	56	supreme	supreme	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	238	57	court	court	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	238	58	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	238	59	suggested	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	238	60	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	238	61	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	238	62	requisite	requisite	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	238	63	link	link	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	64	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	238	65	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	66	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	238	67	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	68	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	238	69	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	238	70	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	71	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	238	72	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	238	73	established	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	238	74	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	238	75	proof	proof	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	76	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	238	77	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	238	78	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	79	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	238	80	pretransaction	pretransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	81	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	82	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	238	83	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	238	84	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	85	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	238	86	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	238	87	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	88	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	238	89	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	238	90	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	91	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	238	92	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	238	93	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	94	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	238	95	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	238	96	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	97	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	238	98	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	238	99	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	238	100	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	239	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	239	2	piper	piper	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	239	3	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	239	4	chris	chris	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	239	5	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	239	6	craft	craft	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	239	7	indus	indus	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	239	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	239	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	239	10	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	239	11	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	239	12	,''^	,''^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	239	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	239	14	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	239	15	concluded	conclude	VERB
inlawrev-2894	239	16	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	239	17	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	239	18	drafting	draft	VERB
inlawrev-2894	239	19	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	239	20	language	language	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	239	21	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	239	22	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	239	23	9(e	9(e	NUM
inlawrev-2894	239	24	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	239	25	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	239	26	congress	congress	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	239	27	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	239	28	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	239	29	focused	focused	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	239	30	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	239	31	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	240	1	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	241	1	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	241	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	241	3	amount	amount	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	241	4	actually	actually	ADV
inlawrev-2894	241	5	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	241	6	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	241	7	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	241	8	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	241	9	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	241	10	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	241	11	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	241	12	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	241	13	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	241	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	241	15	subject	subject	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	241	16	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	241	17	manipulative	manipulative	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	241	18	activity	activity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	241	19	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	242	1	"^	"^	X
inlawrev-2894	242	2	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	242	3	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	242	4	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	242	5	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	242	7	chris	chris	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	242	8	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	242	9	craft	craft	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	242	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	242	11	unsuccessful	unsuccessful	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	242	12	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	242	13	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	242	14	efforts	effort	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	15	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	242	16	acquire	acquire	VERB
inlawrev-2894	242	17	control	control	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	18	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	242	19	piper	piper	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	242	21	filed	file	VERB
inlawrev-2894	242	22	suit	suit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	23	against	against	ADP
inlawrev-2894	242	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	242	25	target	target	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	26	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	242	27	management	management	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	28	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	242	29	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	242	30	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	31	advisor	advisor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	32	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	242	33	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	242	34	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	242	35	successor	successor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	36	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	242	37	bangor	bangor	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	242	38	punta	punta	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	242	39	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	242	40	alleging	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	242	41	violations	violation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	42	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	242	43	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	44	i4{ey^	i4{ey^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	242	45	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	242	46	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	242	47	exchange	exchange	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	48	act	act	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	49	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	242	50	sec	sec	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	242	51	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	52	lob-6.^^	lob-6.^^	ADV
inlawrev-2894	242	53	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	242	54	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	55	relied	rely	VERB
inlawrev-2894	242	56	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	242	57	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	58	9	9	NUM
inlawrev-2894	242	59	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	242	60	reaching	reach	VERB
inlawrev-2894	242	61	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	242	62	holding	holding	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	63	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	242	64	chris	chris	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	242	65	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	242	66	craft	craft	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	242	67	had	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	242	68	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	242	69	standing	standing	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	70	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	242	71	sue	sue	VERB
inlawrev-2894	242	72	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	242	73	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	74	lob-6	lob-6	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	242	75	absent	absent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	242	76	allegations	allegation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	77	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	242	78	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	242	79	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	80	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	242	81	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	242	82	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	242	83	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	242	84	target	target	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	85	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	242	86	shares	share	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	87	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	242	88	altered	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	242	89	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	242	90	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	242	91	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	242	92	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	242	93	67	67	NUM
inlawrev-2894	242	94	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	243	1	professor	professor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	243	2	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	243	3	quickly	quickly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	243	4	points	point	VERB
inlawrev-2894	243	5	this	this	PRON
inlawrev-2894	243	6	out	out	ADP
inlawrev-2894	243	7	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	243	8	astutely	astutely	ADV
inlawrev-2894	243	9	cites	cite	VERB
inlawrev-2894	243	10	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	243	11	host	host	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	243	12	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	243	13	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	243	14	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	243	15	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	243	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	243	17	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	243	18	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	243	19	placed	place	VERB
inlawrev-2894	243	20	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	243	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	243	22	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	243	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	243	24	burden	burden	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	243	25	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	243	26	proving	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	243	27	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	243	28	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	243	29	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	244	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	244	2	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	244	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	244	4	supra	supra	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	244	5	note	note	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	244	6	16	16	NUM
inlawrev-2894	244	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	244	8	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	244	9	488	488	NUM
inlawrev-2894	244	10	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	245	1	68	68	NUM
inlawrev-2894	245	2	.	.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	245	3	15	15	NUM
inlawrev-2894	245	4	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	245	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	246	1	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	246	2	78i(e	78i(e	NUM
inlawrev-2894	246	3	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	246	4	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	246	5	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	246	6	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	246	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	247	1	69	69	NUM
inlawrev-2894	247	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	248	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	248	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	248	3	70	70	NUM
inlawrev-2894	248	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	249	1	430	430	NUM
inlawrev-2894	249	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	249	3	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	249	4	1	1	NUM
inlawrev-2894	249	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	249	6	1977	1977	NUM
inlawrev-2894	249	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	249	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	250	1	71	71	NUM
inlawrev-2894	250	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	251	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	251	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	251	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	251	4	46	46	NUM
inlawrev-2894	251	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	252	1	72	72	NUM
inlawrev-2894	252	2	.	.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	253	1	15	15	NUM
inlawrev-2894	253	2	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	253	3	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	254	1	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	254	2	78n(e	78n(e	NUM
inlawrev-2894	254	3	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	254	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	255	1	73	73	NUM
inlawrev-2894	255	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	256	1	17	17	NUM
inlawrev-2894	256	2	c.f.r	c.f.r	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	256	3	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	257	1	§	§	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	257	2	240.10b-6	240.10b-6	NUM
inlawrev-2894	257	3	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	257	4	1990	1990	NUM
inlawrev-2894	257	5	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	257	6	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	258	1	368	368	NUM
inlawrev-2894	258	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	258	3	law	law	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	258	4	review	review	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	258	5	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	258	6	vol	vol	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	258	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	258	8	24:357	24:357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	258	9	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	258	10	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	258	11	''	''	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	259	1	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	259	2	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	259	3	chris	chris	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	259	4	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	259	5	craft	craft	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	259	6	sought	seek	VERB
inlawrev-2894	259	7	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	259	8	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	259	9	*	*	VERB
inlawrev-2894	259	10	compensation	compensation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	259	11	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	259	12	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	259	13	lost	lose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	259	14	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	259	15	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	259	16	control	control	VERB
inlawrev-2894	259	17	piper	piper	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	259	18	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	259	19	*	*	VERB
inlawrev-2894	259	20	'	'	NUM
inlawrev-2894	259	21	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	259	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	259	23	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	259	24	concluded	conclude	VERB
inlawrev-2894	259	25	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	259	26	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	259	27	lacked	lack	VERB
inlawrev-2894	259	28	standing	stand	VERB
inlawrev-2894	259	29	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	259	30	seek	seek	VERB
inlawrev-2894	259	31	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	259	32	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	260	1	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	260	2	chris	chris	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	260	3	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	260	4	craft	craft	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	260	5	alleged	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	260	6	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	260	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	260	8	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	260	9	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	260	10	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	260	11	altered	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	260	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	260	13	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	260	14	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	260	15	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	260	16	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	260	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	260	18	target	target	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	260	19	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	260	20	shares	share	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	260	21	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	260	22	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	260	23	presumably	presumably	ADV
inlawrev-2894	260	24	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	260	25	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	260	26	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	260	27	standing	stand	VERB
inlawrev-2894	260	28	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	260	29	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	260	30	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	260	31	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	261	1	as	as	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	261	2	justice	justice	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	261	3	blackmun	blackmun	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	261	4	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	261	5	concurrence	concurrence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	261	6	makes	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	261	7	clear	clear	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	261	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	261	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	261	10	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	261	11	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	261	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	261	13	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	261	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	261	15	standing	stand	VERB
inlawrev-2894	261	16	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	261	17	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	261	18	well	well	ADV
inlawrev-2894	261	19	apply	apply	VERB
inlawrev-2894	261	20	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	261	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	261	22	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	261	23	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	261	24	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	262	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	262	2	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	262	3	concurrence	concurrence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	262	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	263	1	justice	justice	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	263	2	blackmun	blackmun	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	263	3	finds	find	VERB
inlawrev-2894	263	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	263	5	chris	chris	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	263	6	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	263	7	craft	craft	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	263	8	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	263	9	standing	stand	VERB
inlawrev-2894	263	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	263	11	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	263	12	concludes	conclude	VERB
inlawrev-2894	263	13	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	263	14	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	263	15	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
inlawrev-2894	263	16	should	should	AUX
inlawrev-2894	263	17	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	263	18	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	263	19	able	able	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	263	20	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	263	21	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	263	22	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	263	23	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	263	24	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	263	25	allegations	allegation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	263	26	fail	fail	VERB
inlawrev-2894	263	27	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	263	28	establish	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	263	29	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	263	30	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	263	31	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	264	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	264	2	element	element	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	264	3	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	264	4	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	264	5	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	264	6	missing	missing	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	264	7	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	264	8	chris	chris	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	264	9	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	264	10	craft	craft	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	264	11	had	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	264	12	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	264	13	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	264	14	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	264	15	*	*	VERB
inlawrev-2894	264	16	suggested	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	264	17	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	264	18	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	264	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	264	20	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	264	21	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	264	22	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	264	23	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	264	24	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	264	25	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	264	26	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	264	27	piper	piper	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	264	28	shares	share	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	264	29	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	264	30	influenced	influence	VERB
inlawrev-2894	264	31	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	264	32	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	264	33	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	264	34	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	264	35	manipulative	manipulative	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	264	36	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	264	37	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	264	38	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	265	1	justice	justice	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	265	2	blackman	blackman	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	265	3	made	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	265	4	clear	clear	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	265	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	265	6	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	265	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	265	8	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	265	9	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	265	10	chris	chris	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	265	11	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	265	12	craft	craft	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	265	13	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	265	14	sought	seek	VERB
inlawrev-2894	265	15	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	16	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	265	17	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	265	18	overpayment	overpayment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	19	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	265	20	piper	piper	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	21	shares	share	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	22	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	265	23	rather	rather	ADV
inlawrev-2894	265	24	than	than	ADP
inlawrev-2894	265	25	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	26	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	265	27	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	265	28	lost	lose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	265	29	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	30	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	265	31	control	control	VERB
inlawrev-2894	265	32	piper	piper	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	33	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	265	34	proof	proof	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	35	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	265	36	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	265	37	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	38	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	265	39	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	40	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	265	41	*	*	VERB
inlawrev-2894	265	42	influenced	influence	VERB
inlawrev-2894	265	43	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	265	44	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	265	45	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	46	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	47	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	265	48	piper	piper	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	49	shares	share	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	50	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	265	51	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	265	52	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	265	53	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	265	54	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	265	55	establish	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	265	56	causation.^^	causation.^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	265	57	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	265	58	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	59	interpreting	interpret	VERB
inlawrev-2894	265	60	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	61	9(e	9(e	NUM
inlawrev-2894	265	62	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	265	63	since	since	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	265	64	piper	piper	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	65	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	265	66	agreed	agree	VERB
inlawrev-2894	265	67	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	265	68	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	265	69	link	link	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	70	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	265	71	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	72	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	265	73	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	74	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	265	75	supplied	supply	VERB
inlawrev-2894	265	76	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	265	77	proof	proof	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	78	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	265	79	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	265	80	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	81	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	265	82	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	83	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	265	84	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	265	85	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	86	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	265	87	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	265	88	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	89	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	265	90	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	265	91	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	92	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	265	93	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	265	94	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	95	traded	trade	VERB
inlawrev-2894	265	96	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	265	97	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	265	98	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	265	99	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	100	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	265	101	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	265	102	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	265	103	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	265	104	''	''	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	266	1	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	266	2	similarly	similarly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	266	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	266	4	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	266	5	is''^	is''^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	266	6	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	266	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	266	8	1934	1934	NUM
inlawrev-2894	266	9	act	act	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	266	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	266	11	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	266	12	like	like	ADP
inlawrev-2894	266	13	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	266	14	9(e	9(e	NUM
inlawrev-2894	266	15	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	266	16	expressly	expressly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	266	17	requires	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	266	18	some	some	DET
inlawrev-2894	266	19	showing	showing	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	266	20	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	266	21	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	266	22	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	266	23	does	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	266	24	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	266	25	require	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	266	26	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	266	27	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	266	28	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	266	29	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	266	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	266	31	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	266	32	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	266	33	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	266	34	—	—	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	266	35	materially	materially	ADV
inlawrev-2894	266	36	misleading	misleading	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	266	37	statements	statement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	266	38	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	266	39	reports	report	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	266	40	filed	file	VERB
inlawrev-2894	266	41	pursuant	pursuant	ADV
inlawrev-2894	266	42	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	266	43	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	266	44	1934	1934	NUM
inlawrev-2894	266	45	act	act	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	266	46	*	*	SYM
inlawrev-2894	266	47	°	°	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	266	48	—	—	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	266	49	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	266	50	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	266	51	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	266	52	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	266	53	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	266	54	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	266	55	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	266	56	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	266	57	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	266	58	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	267	1	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	267	2	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	267	3	allows	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	267	4	persons	person	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	267	5	who	who	PRON
inlawrev-2894	267	6	buy	buy	VERB
inlawrev-2894	267	7	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	267	8	sell	sell	VERB
inlawrev-2894	267	9	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	267	10	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	267	11	*	*	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	267	12	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	267	13	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	267	14	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	267	15	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	267	16	misleading	mislead	VERB
inlawrev-2894	267	17	statements	statement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	267	18	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	267	19	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	267	20	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	267	21	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	267	22	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	267	23	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	267	24	affected	affect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	267	25	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	267	26	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	267	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	267	28	misleading	misleading	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	267	29	statement	statement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	267	30	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	267	31	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	267	32	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	267	33	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	267	34	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	267	35	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	267	36	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	267	37	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	267	38	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	267	39	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	268	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	268	2	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	268	3	•	•	VERB
inlawrev-2894	268	4	arguably	arguably	ADV
inlawrev-2894	268	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	268	6	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	268	7	provision	provision	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	268	8	requires	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	268	9	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	268	10	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	268	11	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	268	12	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	268	13	1	1	NUM
inlawrev-2894	268	14	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	268	15	74	74	NUM
inlawrev-2894	268	16	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	269	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	269	2	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	269	3	justified	justify	VERB
inlawrev-2894	269	4	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	269	5	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	269	6	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	269	7	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	269	8	9	9	NUM
inlawrev-2894	269	9	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	269	10	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	269	11	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	269	12	close	close	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	269	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	269	14	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	269	15	rule	rule	VERB
inlawrev-2894	269	16	lob-6	lob-6	ADV
inlawrev-2894	269	17	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	269	18	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	269	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	269	20	sec	sec	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	269	21	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	269	22	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	269	23	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	269	24	amicus	amicus	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	269	25	brief	brief	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	269	26	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	269	27	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	269	28	suggested	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	269	29	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	269	30	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	269	31	authority	authority	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	269	32	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	269	33	promulgate	promulgate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	269	34	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	269	35	lob-6	lob-6	ADV
inlawrev-2894	269	36	derived	derive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	269	37	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	269	38	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	269	39	9	9	NUM
inlawrev-2894	269	40	as	as	ADV
inlawrev-2894	269	41	well	well	ADV
inlawrev-2894	269	42	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	269	43	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	269	44	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	269	45	10	10	NUM
inlawrev-2894	269	46	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	270	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	270	2	generally	generally	ADV
inlawrev-2894	270	3	piper	piper	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	270	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	270	5	430	430	NUM
inlawrev-2894	270	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	270	7	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	270	8	1	1	NUM
inlawrev-2894	270	9	.	.	X
inlawrev-2894	270	10	75	75	NUM
inlawrev-2894	270	11	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	271	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	271	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	271	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	271	4	46	46	NUM
inlawrev-2894	271	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	272	1	76	76	NUM
inlawrev-2894	272	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	273	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	273	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	273	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	273	4	52	52	NUM
inlawrev-2894	273	5	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	273	6	53	53	NUM
inlawrev-2894	273	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	274	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	274	2	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	274	3	finds	find	VERB
inlawrev-2894	274	4	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	274	5	point	point	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	274	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	274	7	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	274	8	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	274	9	referred	refer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	274	10	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	274	11	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	274	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	274	13	majority	majority	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	274	14	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	274	15	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	274	16	conclusive	conclusive	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	274	17	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	274	18	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	274	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	274	20	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	274	21	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	274	22	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	274	23	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	275	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	275	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	275	3	11	11	NUM
inlawrev-2894	275	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	276	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	276	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	276	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	276	4	53	53	NUM
inlawrev-2894	276	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	277	1	78	78	NUM
inlawrev-2894	277	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	278	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	278	3	e.g	e.g	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	278	4	..	..	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	278	5	crane	crane	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	278	6	v.	v.	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	278	7	american	american	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	278	8	standard	standard	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	278	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	278	10	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	278	11	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	278	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	278	13	603	603	NUM
inlawrev-2894	278	14	f.2d	f.2d	SYM
inlawrev-2894	278	15	244	244	NUM
inlawrev-2894	278	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	278	17	253	253	NUM
inlawrev-2894	278	18	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	278	19	2d	2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	278	20	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	278	21	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	278	22	1979	1979	NUM
inlawrev-2894	278	23	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	278	24	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	278	25	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	278	26	9	9	NUM
inlawrev-2894	278	27	requires	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	278	28	more	more	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	278	29	than	than	ADP
inlawrev-2894	278	30	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	278	31	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	278	32	generalized	generalized	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	278	33	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	278	34	showing	showing	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	278	35	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	278	36	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	278	37	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	279	1	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	279	2	shown	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	279	3	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	279	4	proof	proof	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	279	5	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	279	6	conduct	conduct	VERB
inlawrev-2894	279	7	altered	altered	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	279	8	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	279	9	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	279	10	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	279	11	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	279	12	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	279	13	shull	shull	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	279	14	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	279	15	dain	dain	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	279	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	279	17	kalman	kalman	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	279	18	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	279	19	quari	quari	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	279	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	279	21	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	279	22	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	279	23	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	279	24	561	561	NUM
inlawrev-2894	279	25	f.2d	f.2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	279	26	152	152	NUM
inlawrev-2894	279	27	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	279	28	8th	8th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	279	29	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	279	30	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	279	31	1977	1977	NUM
inlawrev-2894	279	32	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	279	33	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	279	34	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	279	35	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	279	36	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	279	37	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	279	38	434	434	NUM
inlawrev-2894	279	39	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	279	40	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	279	41	1086	1086	NUM
inlawrev-2894	279	42	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	279	43	1978	1978	NUM
inlawrev-2894	279	44	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	279	45	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	280	1	79	79	NUM
inlawrev-2894	280	2	.	.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	280	3	15	15	NUM
inlawrev-2894	280	4	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	280	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	281	1	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	281	2	78r	78r	X
inlawrev-2894	281	3	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	281	4	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	281	5	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	281	6	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	282	1	80	80	NUM
inlawrev-2894	282	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	283	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	283	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	283	3	81	81	NUM
inlawrev-2894	283	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	284	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	284	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	284	3	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	284	4	78r(a	78r(a	NUM
inlawrev-2894	284	5	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	284	6	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	285	1	1991	1991	NUM
inlawrev-2894	285	2	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	285	3	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	285	4	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	285	5	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	285	6	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	285	7	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	285	8	369	369	NUM
inlawrev-2894	285	9	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	285	10	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	285	11	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	285	12	2	2	X
inlawrev-2894	285	13	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	285	14	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	285	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	285	16	misleading	misleading	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	285	17	statement	statement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	285	18	affected	affect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	285	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	285	20	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	285	21	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	285	22	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	285	23	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	285	24	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	285	25	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	285	26	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	285	27	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	285	28	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	285	29	3	3	X
inlawrev-2894	285	30	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	285	31	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	285	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	285	33	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	285	34	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	285	35	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	285	36	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	285	37	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	285	38	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	285	39	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	285	40	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	285	41	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	285	42	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	286	1	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	286	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	286	3	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	286	4	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	286	5	misleading	misleading	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	286	6	statements	statement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	286	7	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	286	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	286	9	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	286	10	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	286	11	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	286	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	286	13	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	286	14	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	286	15	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	286	16	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	286	17	proved	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	286	18	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	286	19	evidence	evidence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	286	20	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	286	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	286	22	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	286	23	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	286	24	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	286	25	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	286	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	286	27	misleading	misleading	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	286	28	statements	statement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	286	29	induced	induce	VERB
inlawrev-2894	286	30	him	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	286	31	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	286	32	trade	trade	VERB
inlawrev-2894	286	33	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	286	34	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	286	35	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	286	36	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	286	37	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	286	38	affected	affect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	286	39	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	286	40	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	286	41	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	286	42	statements	statement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	286	43	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	287	1	congress	congress	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	287	2	allows	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	287	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	287	4	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	287	5	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	287	6	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	287	7	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	287	8	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	287	9	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	287	10	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	287	11	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	287	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	287	13	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	287	14	indicating	indicate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	287	15	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	287	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	287	17	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	287	18	recoverable	recoverable	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	287	19	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	287	20	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	287	21	18	18	NUM
inlawrev-2894	287	22	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	287	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	287	24	amount	amount	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	287	25	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	287	26	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	287	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	287	28	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	287	29	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	287	30	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	287	31	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	287	32	affected	affect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	287	33	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	287	34	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	287	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	287	36	misleading	misleading	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	287	37	statement	statement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	287	38	relied	rely	VERB
inlawrev-2894	287	39	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	287	40	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	288	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	288	2	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	288	3	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	288	4	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	288	5	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	288	6	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	288	7	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	288	8	established	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	288	9	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	288	10	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	288	11	presumed	presume	VERB
inlawrev-2894	288	12	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	288	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	288	14	therefore	therefore	ADV
inlawrev-2894	288	15	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	289	1	congress	congress	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	289	2	allows	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	289	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	289	4	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	289	5	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	289	6	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	289	7	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	289	8	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	289	9	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	289	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	289	11	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	289	12	shows	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	289	13	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	289	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	289	15	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	289	16	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	289	17	misleading	mislead	VERB
inlawrev-2894	289	18	statement	statement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	289	19	altered	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	289	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	289	21	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	289	22	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	289	23	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	289	24	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	289	25	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	290	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	290	2	both	both	DET
inlawrev-2894	290	3	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	290	4	18	18	NUM
inlawrev-2894	290	5	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	290	6	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	290	7	9	9	NUM
inlawrev-2894	290	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	290	9	congress	congress	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	290	10	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	290	11	indicated	indicate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	290	12	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	290	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	290	14	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	290	15	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	290	16	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	290	17	recoverable	recoverable	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	290	18	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	290	19	misleading	mislead	VERB
inlawrev-2894	290	20	public	public	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	290	21	statements	statement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	290	22	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	290	23	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	290	24	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	290	25	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
inlawrev-2894	290	26	manipulates	manipulate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	290	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	290	28	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	290	29	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	290	30	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	290	31	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	290	32	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	290	33	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	290	34	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	290	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	290	36	amount	amount	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	290	37	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	290	38	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	290	39	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	290	40	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	290	41	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	290	42	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	290	43	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	290	44	affected	affect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	290	45	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	290	46	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	290	47	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	290	48	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	290	49	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	290	50	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	291	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	291	2	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	291	3	context	context	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	291	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	291	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	291	6	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	291	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	291	8	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	291	9	becomes	become	VERB
inlawrev-2894	291	10	self	self	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	291	11	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	291	12	evident	evident	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	291	13	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	291	14	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	291	15	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	291	16	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	291	17	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	291	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	291	19	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	291	20	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	291	21	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	291	22	altered	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	291	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	291	24	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	291	25	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	291	26	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	292	1	there	there	PRON
inlawrev-2894	292	2	is	be	VERB
inlawrev-2894	292	3	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	292	4	support	support	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	292	5	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	292	6	either	either	DET
inlawrev-2894	292	7	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	292	8	9	9	NUM
inlawrev-2894	292	9	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	292	10	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	292	11	10	10	NUM
inlawrev-2894	292	12	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	292	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	292	14	position	position	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	292	15	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	292	16	congress	congress	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	292	17	intended	intend	VERB
inlawrev-2894	292	18	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	292	19	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	292	20	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	292	21	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	292	22	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	292	23	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	292	24	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	292	25	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	292	26	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	292	27	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	292	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	292	29	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	292	30	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	292	31	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	292	32	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	292	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	292	34	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	292	35	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	292	36	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	292	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	292	38	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	292	39	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	292	40	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	292	41	investments	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	292	42	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	293	1	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	293	2	fortioriy	fortioriy	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	293	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	293	4	remaining	remain	VERB
inlawrev-2894	293	5	express	express	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	293	6	rights	right	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	293	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	293	8	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	293	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	293	10	none	none	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	293	11	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	293	12	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	293	13	suggest	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	293	14	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	293	15	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	293	16	element	element	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	293	17	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	293	18	do	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	293	19	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	293	20	support	support	VERB
inlawrev-2894	293	21	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	293	22	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	293	23	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	293	24	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	293	25	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	293	26	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	293	27	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	293	28	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	293	29	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	293	30	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	293	31	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	293	32	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	293	33	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	293	34	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	293	35	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	293	36	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	293	37	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	293	38	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	294	1	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	294	2	12(2	12(2	NUM
inlawrev-2894	294	3	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	294	4	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	294	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	294	6	1933	1933	NUM
inlawrev-2894	294	7	act,^^	act,^^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	294	8	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	294	9	creates	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	294	10	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	294	11	private	private	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	294	12	right	right	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	294	13	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	294	14	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	294	15	against	against	ADP
inlawrev-2894	294	16	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	294	17	person	person	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	294	18	who	who	PRON
inlawrev-2894	294	19	offers	offer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	294	20	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	294	21	sells	sell	VERB
inlawrev-2894	294	22	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	294	23	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	294	24	through	through	ADP
inlawrev-2894	294	25	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	294	26	misstatements	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	294	27	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	294	28	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	294	29	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	294	30	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	294	31	allows	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	294	32	successful	successful	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	294	33	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	294	34	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	294	35	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	294	36	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	294	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	294	38	consideration	consideration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	294	39	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	294	40	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	294	41	such	such	DET
inlawrev-2894	294	42	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	294	43	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	294	44	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	294	45	interest	interest	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	294	46	thereon	thereon	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	294	47	less	less	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	294	48	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	294	49	amount	amount	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	294	50	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	294	51	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	294	52	income	income	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	294	53	received	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	294	54	thereon	thereon	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	294	55	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	294	56	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	294	57	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	294	58	tender	tender	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	294	59	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	294	60	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	294	61	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	294	62	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	294	63	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	294	64	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	294	65	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	294	66	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	294	67	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	294	68	no	no	ADV
inlawrev-2894	294	69	longer	long	ADV
inlawrev-2894	294	70	owns	own	VERB
inlawrev-2894	294	71	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	294	72	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	294	73	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	295	1	"^	"^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	295	2	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	295	3	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	295	4	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	295	5	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	295	6	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	295	7	thought	think	VERB
inlawrev-2894	295	8	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	295	9	create	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	295	10	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	295	11	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	295	12	broad	broad	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	295	13	rescissionary	rescissionary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	295	14	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	295	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	295	16	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	295	17	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	295	18	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	295	19	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	295	20	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	295	21	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	295	22	allows	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	295	23	defrauded	defraud	VERB
inlawrev-2894	295	24	buyers	buyer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	295	25	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	295	26	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	295	27	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	295	28	without	without	ADP
inlawrev-2894	295	29	showing	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	295	30	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	295	31	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	295	32	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	295	33	indeed	indeed	ADV
inlawrev-2894	295	34	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	295	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	295	36	supreme	supreme	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	295	37	court	court	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	295	38	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	295	39	observed	observe	VERB
inlawrev-2894	295	40	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	295	41	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	295	42	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	295	43	12(2	12(2	NUM
inlawrev-2894	295	44	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	295	45	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	295	46	congress	congress	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	295	47	shifted	shift	VERB
inlawrev-2894	295	48	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	295	49	risk	risk	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	295	50	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	295	51	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	295	52	intervening	intervene	VERB
inlawrev-2894	295	53	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	295	54	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	295	55	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	295	56	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	295	57	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	295	58	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	295	59	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	295	60	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	295	61	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	295	62	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	295	63	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	295	64	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	295	65	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	295	66	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	295	67	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	295	68	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	295	69	actually	actually	ADV
inlawrev-2894	295	70	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	295	71	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	295	72	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	295	73	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	295	74	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	296	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	296	2	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	296	3	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	296	4	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	296	5	according	accord	VERB
inlawrev-2894	296	6	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	296	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	296	8	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	296	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	296	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	296	11	deterrent	deterrent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	296	12	82	82	NUM
inlawrev-2894	296	13	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	297	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	297	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	297	3	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	297	4	771	771	NUM
inlawrev-2894	297	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	297	6	83	83	NUM
inlawrev-2894	297	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	298	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	298	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	298	3	84	84	NUM
inlawrev-2894	298	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	299	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	299	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	299	3	85	85	NUM
inlawrev-2894	299	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	300	1	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	300	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	300	3	supra	supra	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	300	4	note	note	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	300	5	16	16	NUM
inlawrev-2894	300	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	300	7	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	300	8	491	491	NUM
inlawrev-2894	300	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	301	1	86	86	NUM
inlawrev-2894	301	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	302	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	302	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	302	3	e.g	e.g	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	302	4	..	..	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	302	5	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	302	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	302	7	fundamentals	fundamental	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	302	8	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	302	9	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	302	10	regulation	regulation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	302	11	890	890	NUM
inlawrev-2894	302	12	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	302	13	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	302	14	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	302	15	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	303	1	87	87	NUM
inlawrev-2894	303	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	304	1	randall	randall	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	304	2	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	304	3	loftsgaarden	loftsgaarden	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	304	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	304	5	478	478	NUM
inlawrev-2894	304	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	304	7	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	304	8	647	647	NUM
inlawrev-2894	304	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	304	10	659	659	NUM
inlawrev-2894	304	11	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	304	12	1986	1986	NUM
inlawrev-2894	304	13	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	304	14	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	305	1	370	370	NUM
inlawrev-2894	305	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	305	3	law	law	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	305	4	review	review	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	305	5	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	305	6	vol	vol	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	305	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	306	1	24:357	24:357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	306	2	purposes	purpose	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	306	3	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	306	4	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	306	5	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	306	6	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	306	7	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	306	8	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	306	9	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	306	10	ill	ill	ADV
inlawrev-2894	306	11	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	306	12	served	serve	VERB
inlawrev-2894	306	13	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	306	14	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	306	15	too	too	ADV
inlawrev-2894	306	16	rigid	rigid	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	306	17	insistence	insistence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	306	18	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	306	19	limiting	limit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	306	20	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	306	21	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	306	22	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	306	23	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	306	24	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	306	25	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	306	26	net	net	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	306	27	economic	economic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	306	28	loss.*"^^	loss.*"^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	306	29	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	306	30	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	306	31	scholars	scholar	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	306	32	reason	reason	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	306	33	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	306	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	306	35	language	language	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	306	36	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	306	37	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	306	38	12(2	12(2	NUM
inlawrev-2894	306	39	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	306	40	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	306	41	those	those	DET
inlawrev-2894	306	42	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	306	43	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	306	44	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	306	45	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	306	46	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	306	47	congress	congress	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	306	48	did	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	306	49	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	306	50	intend	intend	VERB
inlawrev-2894	306	51	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	306	52	require	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	306	53	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	306	54	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	306	55	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	306	56	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	306	57	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	306	58	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	306	59	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	306	60	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	306	61	misstatements	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	306	62	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	306	63	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	306	64	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	306	65	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	306	66	investments	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	306	67	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	306	68	decline	decline	VERB
inlawrev-2894	306	69	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	306	70	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	306	71	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	307	1	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	307	2	^	^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	307	3	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	307	4	much	much	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	307	5	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	307	6	clear	clear	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	307	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	308	1	what	what	PRON
inlawrev-2894	308	2	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	308	3	less	less	ADV
inlawrev-2894	308	4	clear	clear	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	308	5	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	308	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	308	7	congress	congress	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	308	8	intended	intend	VERB
inlawrev-2894	308	9	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	308	10	require	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	308	11	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	308	12	12(2	12(2	NUM
inlawrev-2894	308	13	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	308	14	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	308	15	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	308	16	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	308	17	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	308	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	308	19	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	308	20	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	308	21	misstatements	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	308	22	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	308	23	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	308	24	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	308	25	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	308	26	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	308	27	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	308	28	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	309	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	309	2	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	309	3	recoverable	recoverable	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	309	4	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	309	5	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	309	6	12(2	12(2	NUM
inlawrev-2894	309	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	309	8	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	309	9	limited	limit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	309	10	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	309	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	309	12	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	309	13	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	309	14	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	309	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	309	16	security.^	security.^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	309	17	therefore	therefore	ADV
inlawrev-2894	309	18	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	309	19	although	although	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	309	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	309	21	risk	risk	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	309	22	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	309	23	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	309	24	dechne	dechne	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	309	25	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	309	26	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	309	27	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	309	28	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	309	29	consequence	consequence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	309	30	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	309	31	fall	fall	VERB
inlawrev-2894	309	32	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	309	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	309	34	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	309	35	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	309	36	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	309	37	decline	decline	VERB
inlawrev-2894	309	38	itself	itself	PRON
inlawrev-2894	309	39	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	309	40	simply	simply	ADV
inlawrev-2894	309	41	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	309	42	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	309	43	section	section	VERB
inlawrev-2894	309	44	12(2	12(2	NUM
inlawrev-2894	309	45	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	309	46	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	309	47	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	310	1	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	310	2	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	310	3	measured	measure	VERB
inlawrev-2894	310	4	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	310	5	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	310	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	310	7	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	310	8	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	310	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	310	10	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	310	11	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	311	1	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	311	2	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	311	3	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	311	4	12(2	12(2	NUM
inlawrev-2894	311	5	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	311	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	311	7	congress	congress	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	311	8	consistently	consistently	ADV
inlawrev-2894	311	9	rendered	render	VERB
inlawrev-2894	311	10	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	311	11	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	311	12	movements	movement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	311	13	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	311	14	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	311	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	311	16	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	311	17	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	311	18	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	311	19	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	312	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
inlawrev-2894	312	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	312	3	although	although	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	312	4	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	312	5	successful	successful	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	312	6	12(2	12(2	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	312	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	312	8	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	312	9	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	312	10	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	312	11	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	312	12	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	312	13	her	her	PRON
inlawrev-2894	312	14	full	full	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	312	15	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	312	16	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	312	17	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	312	18	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	312	19	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	312	20	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	312	21	typically	typically	ADV
inlawrev-2894	312	22	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	312	23	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	312	24	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	312	25	12(2	12(2	NUM
inlawrev-2894	312	26	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	312	27	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	312	28	reflects	reflect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	312	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	312	30	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	312	31	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	312	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	312	33	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	312	34	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	312	35	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	312	36	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	313	1	congress	congress	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	313	2	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	313	3	presumed	presume	VERB
inlawrev-2894	313	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	313	5	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	313	6	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	313	7	typical	typical	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	313	8	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	313	9	12(2	12(2	NUM
inlawrev-2894	313	10	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	313	11	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	313	12	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	313	13	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	313	14	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	313	15	seller	seller	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	313	16	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	313	17	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	313	18	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
inlawrev-2894	313	19	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	313	20	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	313	21	solicits"^	solicits"^	X
inlawrev-2894	313	22	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	313	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	313	24	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	313	25	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	313	26	making	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	313	27	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	313	28	misstatements	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	313	29	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	313	30	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	313	31	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	313	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	313	33	buyer	buyer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	313	34	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	313	35	those	those	DET
inlawrev-2894	313	36	misstatements	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	313	37	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	313	38	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	313	39	will	will	AUX
inlawrev-2894	313	40	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	313	41	so	so	ADV
inlawrev-2894	313	42	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	313	43	as	as	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	313	44	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	313	45	induce	induce	VERB
inlawrev-2894	313	46	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	313	47	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	313	48	itself	itself	PRON
inlawrev-2894	313	49	—	—	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	313	50	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	313	51	just	just	ADV
inlawrev-2894	313	52	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	313	53	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	313	54	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	313	55	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	313	56	higher	high	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	313	57	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	313	58	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	314	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	314	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	314	3	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	314	4	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	314	5	12(2	12(2	NUM
inlawrev-2894	314	6	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	314	7	congress	congress	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	314	8	intended	intend	VERB
inlawrev-2894	314	9	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	314	10	limit	limit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	314	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	314	12	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	314	13	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	314	14	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	314	15	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	314	16	pretransaction	pretransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	314	17	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	314	18	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	314	19	creates	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	314	20	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	314	21	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	314	22	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	314	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	314	24	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	314	25	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	314	26	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	314	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	314	28	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	314	29	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	314	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	314	31	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	314	32	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	314	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	314	34	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	314	35	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	314	36	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	314	37	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	314	38	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	315	1	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	315	2	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	315	3	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	315	4	express	express	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	315	5	disgorgement	disgorgement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	315	6	remedies	remedy	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	315	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	316	1	congress	congress	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	316	2	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	316	3	refused	refuse	VERB
inlawrev-2894	316	4	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	316	5	burden	burden	VERB
inlawrev-2894	316	6	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	316	7	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	316	8	showing	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	316	9	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	316	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	316	11	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	316	12	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	316	13	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	316	14	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	316	15	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	316	16	fluctuation	fluctuation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	316	17	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	316	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	316	19	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	316	20	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	316	21	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	316	22	investments	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	316	23	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	317	1	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	317	2	16(b	16(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	317	3	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	317	4	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	317	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	317	6	1934	1934	NUM
inlawrev-2894	317	7	act	act	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	317	8	allows	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	317	9	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	317	10	corporation	corporation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	317	11	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	317	12	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	317	13	profits	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	317	14	realized	realize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	317	15	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	317	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	317	17	short	short	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	317	18	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	317	19	swing	swing	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	317	20	trading	trading	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	317	21	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	317	22	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	317	23	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	317	24	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	317	25	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	317	26	officers	officer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	317	27	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	317	28	directors	director	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	317	29	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	317	30	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	317	31	ten	ten	NUM
inlawrev-2894	317	32	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	317	33	percent	percent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	317	34	shareholders.^^	shareholders.^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	317	35	similarly	similarly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	317	36	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	317	37	newly	newly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	317	38	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	317	39	enacted	enact	VERB
inlawrev-2894	317	40	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	317	41	20a	20a	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	317	42	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	317	43	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	317	44	1934	1934	NUM
inlawrev-2894	317	45	act	act	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	317	46	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	317	47	allows	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	317	48	88	88	NUM
inlawrev-2894	317	49	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	318	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	318	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	318	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	318	4	664	664	NUM
inlawrev-2894	318	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	318	6	citation	citation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	318	7	omitted	omit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	318	8	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	318	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	319	1	89	89	NUM
inlawrev-2894	319	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	320	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	320	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	320	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
inlawrev-2894	320	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	320	5	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	320	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	320	7	supra	supra	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	320	8	note	note	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	320	9	16	16	NUM
inlawrev-2894	320	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	320	11	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	320	12	491	491	NUM
inlawrev-2894	320	13	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	320	14	92	92	NUM
inlawrev-2894	320	15	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	321	1	90	90	NUM
inlawrev-2894	321	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	322	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	322	2	statute	statute	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	322	3	allows	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	322	4	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	322	5	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	322	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	322	7	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	322	8	consideration	consideration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	322	9	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	322	10	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	322	11	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	322	12	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	322	13	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	322	14	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	322	15	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	322	16	plus	plus	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	322	17	interest	interest	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	322	18	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	322	19	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	322	20	less	less	ADV
inlawrev-2894	322	21	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	322	22	income	income	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	322	23	received	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	322	24	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	323	1	interest	interest	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	323	2	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	323	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	323	4	equivalent	equivalent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	323	5	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	323	6	prejudgment	prejudgment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	323	7	interest	interest	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	323	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	323	9	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	323	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	323	11	deduction	deduction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	323	12	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	323	13	income	income	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	323	14	received	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	323	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	323	16	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	323	17	course	course	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	323	18	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	323	19	merely	merely	ADV
inlawrev-2894	323	20	makes	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	323	21	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	323	22	wash	wash	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	323	23	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	323	24	income	income	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	323	25	gained	gain	VERB
inlawrev-2894	323	26	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	324	1	15	15	NUM
inlawrev-2894	324	2	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	324	3	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	325	1	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	325	2	771(2	771(2	NUM
inlawrev-2894	325	3	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	325	4	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	325	5	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	325	6	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	325	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	326	1	91	91	NUM
inlawrev-2894	326	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	327	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	327	2	pinter	pinter	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	327	3	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	327	4	dahl	dahl	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	327	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	327	6	486	486	NUM
inlawrev-2894	327	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	327	8	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	327	9	622	622	NUM
inlawrev-2894	327	10	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	327	11	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	327	12	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	327	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	327	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	327	15	supreme	supreme	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	327	16	court	court	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	327	17	defined	define	VERB
inlawrev-2894	327	18	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	327	19	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	327	20	seller	seller	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	327	21	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	327	22	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	327	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	327	24	identical	identical	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	327	25	language	language	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	327	26	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	327	27	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	327	28	12(1	12(1	NUM
inlawrev-2894	327	29	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	327	30	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	327	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	327	32	1934	1934	NUM
inlawrev-2894	327	33	act	act	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	327	34	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	327	35	someone	someone	PRON
inlawrev-2894	327	36	who	who	PRON
inlawrev-2894	327	37	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	327	38	successfully	successfully	ADV
inlawrev-2894	327	39	solicits	solicit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	327	40	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	327	41	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	327	42	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	327	43	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	327	44	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	327	45	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	327	46	benefit	benefit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	327	47	himself	himself	PRON
inlawrev-2894	327	48	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	327	49	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	327	50	title	title	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	327	51	holder	holder	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	327	52	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	328	1	92	92	NUM
inlawrev-2894	328	2	.	.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	328	3	15	15	NUM
inlawrev-2894	328	4	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	328	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	329	1	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	329	2	78p(b	78p(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	329	3	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	329	4	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	329	5	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	329	6	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	329	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	330	1	1991	1991	NUM
inlawrev-2894	330	2	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	330	3	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	4	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	5	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	330	6	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	7	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	8	371	371	NUM
inlawrev-2894	330	9	persons	person	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	10	who	who	PRON
inlawrev-2894	330	11	trade	trade	VERB
inlawrev-2894	330	12	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	330	13	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	330	14	contemporaneously	contemporaneously	ADV
inlawrev-2894	330	15	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	330	16	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	330	17	one	one	NUM
inlawrev-2894	330	18	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	330	19	possession	possession	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	20	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	330	21	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	330	22	non	non	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	330	23	-	-	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	330	24	public	public	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	330	25	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	26	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	330	27	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	330	28	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	330	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	330	30	insider	insider	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	31	'	'	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	330	32	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	330	34	profit	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	35	gained	gain	VERB
inlawrev-2894	330	36	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	330	37	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	38	avoided	avoid	VERB
inlawrev-2894	330	39	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	330	40	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	330	41	the	the	PRON
inlawrev-2894	330	42	transaction.^^	transaction.^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	43	both	both	DET
inlawrev-2894	330	44	disgorgement	disgorgement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	45	remedies	remedy	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	46	limit	limit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	330	47	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	48	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	330	49	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	330	50	profit	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	51	realized	realize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	330	52	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	330	53	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	330	54	result	result	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	55	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	330	56	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	330	57	transactions.^	transactions.^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	58	'	'	VERB
inlawrev-2894	330	59	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	330	60	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	330	61	order	order	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	62	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	330	63	determine	determine	VERB
inlawrev-2894	330	64	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	330	65	profit	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	66	realized	realize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	330	67	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	330	68	transactions	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	69	made	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	330	70	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	330	71	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	330	72	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	73	16(b	16(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	330	74	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	330	75	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	330	76	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	77	20a	20a	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	78	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	330	79	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	330	80	factfinder	factfinder	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	81	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	330	82	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	330	83	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	330	84	course	course	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	85	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	330	86	analyze	analyze	VERB
inlawrev-2894	330	87	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	330	88	performance	performance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	89	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	330	90	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	330	91	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	92	after	after	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	330	93	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	330	94	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	95	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	330	96	taken	take	VERB
inlawrev-2894	330	97	place	place	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	330	98	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	331	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	331	2	both	both	DET
inlawrev-2894	331	3	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	331	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	331	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	331	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	331	7	requires	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	331	8	comparing	compare	VERB
inlawrev-2894	331	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	331	10	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	331	11	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	331	12	initial	initial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	331	13	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	331	14	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	331	15	sales	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	331	16	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	331	17	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	331	18	resales	resale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	331	19	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	331	20	repurchases	repurchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	331	21	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	332	1	yet	yet	ADV
inlawrev-2894	332	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	332	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	332	4	objective	objective	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	332	5	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	332	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	332	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	332	8	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	332	9	always	always	ADV
inlawrev-2894	332	10	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	332	11	determine	determine	VERB
inlawrev-2894	332	12	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	332	13	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	332	14	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	332	15	what	what	DET
inlawrev-2894	332	16	extent	extent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	332	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	332	18	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	332	19	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	332	20	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	332	21	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	332	22	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	332	23	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	332	24	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	332	25	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	332	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	332	27	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	332	28	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	332	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	332	30	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	332	31	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	332	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	332	33	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	332	34	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	332	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	332	36	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	332	37	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	332	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	332	39	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	332	40	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	332	41	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	333	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	333	2	director	director	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	333	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	333	4	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	333	5	example	example	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	333	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	333	7	who	who	PRON
inlawrev-2894	333	8	buys	buy	VERB
inlawrev-2894	333	9	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	333	10	corporation	corporation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	333	11	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	333	12	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	333	13	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	333	14	$	$	SYM
inlawrev-2894	333	15	100	100	NUM
inlawrev-2894	333	16	per	per	ADP
inlawrev-2894	333	17	share	share	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	333	18	without	without	ADP
inlawrev-2894	333	19	disclosing	disclose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	333	20	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	333	21	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	333	22	nonpubhc	nonpubhc	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	333	23	merger	merger	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	333	24	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	333	25	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	333	26	sells	sell	VERB
inlawrev-2894	333	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	333	28	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	333	29	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	333	30	$	$	SYM
inlawrev-2894	333	31	150	150	NUM
inlawrev-2894	333	32	per	per	ADP
inlawrev-2894	333	33	share	share	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	333	34	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	333	35	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	333	36	three	three	NUM
inlawrev-2894	333	37	months	month	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	333	38	later	later	ADV
inlawrev-2894	333	39	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	333	40	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	333	41	merger	merger	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	333	42	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	333	43	consummated	consummate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	333	44	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	333	45	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	333	46	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	333	47	both	both	DET
inlawrev-2894	333	48	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	333	49	16(b	16(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	333	50	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	333	51	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	333	52	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	333	53	20a	20a	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	333	54	disgorge	disgorge	VERB
inlawrev-2894	333	55	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	333	56	profits	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	333	57	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	334	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	334	2	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	334	3	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	334	4	profit	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	334	5	results	result	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	334	6	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	334	7	two	two	NUM
inlawrev-2894	334	8	transactions	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	334	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	334	10	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	334	11	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	334	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	334	13	first	first	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	334	14	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	334	15	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	334	16	entered	enter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	334	17	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	334	18	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	334	19	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	334	20	nonpublic	nonpublic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	334	21	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	334	22	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	335	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	335	2	profit	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	335	3	realized	realize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	335	4	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	335	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	335	6	second	second	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	335	7	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	335	8	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	335	9	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	335	10	evidence	evidence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	335	11	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	335	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	335	13	illegal	illegal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	335	14	profits	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	335	15	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	335	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	335	17	initial	initial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	335	18	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	335	19	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	336	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
inlawrev-2894	336	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	336	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	336	4	profit	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	336	5	realized	realize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	336	6	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	336	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	336	8	second	second	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	336	9	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	336	10	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	336	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	336	12	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	336	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	336	14	degree	degree	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	336	15	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	336	16	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	336	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	336	18	initial	initial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	336	19	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	336	20	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	336	21	diverged	diverge	VERB
inlawrev-2894	336	22	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	336	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	336	24	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	336	25	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	336	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	336	27	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	336	28	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	336	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	336	30	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	336	31	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	336	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	336	33	initial	initial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	336	34	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	336	35	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	337	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	337	2	initial	initial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	337	3	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	337	4	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	337	5	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	337	6	$	$	SYM
inlawrev-2894	337	7	100	100	NUM
inlawrev-2894	337	8	per	per	ADP
inlawrev-2894	337	9	share	share	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	337	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	337	11	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	337	12	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	337	13	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	337	14	presumably	presumably	ADV
inlawrev-2894	337	15	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	337	16	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	337	17	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	337	18	much	much	ADV
inlawrev-2894	337	19	higher	high	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	337	20	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	337	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	337	22	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	337	23	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	337	24	disclosed	disclose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	337	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	337	26	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	337	27	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	337	28	nonpublic	nonpublic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	337	29	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	337	30	regarding	regard	VERB
inlawrev-2894	337	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	337	32	imminent	imminent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	337	33	merger	merger	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	337	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	338	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	338	2	rise	rise	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	338	3	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	338	4	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	338	5	after	after	ADP
inlawrev-2894	338	6	disclosure	disclosure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	338	7	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	338	8	strong	strong	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	338	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	338	10	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	338	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	338	12	effect	effect	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	338	13	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	338	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	338	15	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	338	16	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	338	17	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	338	18	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	338	19	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	338	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	338	21	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	338	22	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	338	23	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	338	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	338	25	first	first	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	338	26	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	338	27	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	339	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	339	2	rise	rise	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	339	3	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	339	4	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	339	5	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	339	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	339	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	339	8	course	course	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	339	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	339	10	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	339	11	also	also	ADV
inlawrev-2894	339	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	339	13	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	339	14	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	339	15	profit	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	339	16	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	340	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	340	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	340	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	340	4	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	340	5	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	340	6	profit	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	340	7	measures	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	340	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	340	9	disparity	disparity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	340	10	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	340	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	340	12	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	340	13	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	340	14	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	340	15	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	340	16	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	340	17	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	340	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	340	19	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	340	20	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	340	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	340	22	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	340	23	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	340	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	340	25	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	340	26	traded	trade	VERB
inlawrev-2894	340	27	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	341	1	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	341	2	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	341	3	do	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	341	4	congress	congress	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	341	5	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	341	6	disgorgement	disgorgement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	341	7	remedies	remedy	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	341	8	relieve	relieve	VERB
inlawrev-2894	341	9	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	341	10	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	341	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	341	12	burden	burden	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	341	13	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	341	14	proving	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	341	15	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	341	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	341	17	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	341	18	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	341	19	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	341	20	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	341	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	341	22	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	341	23	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	341	24	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	341	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	341	26	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	341	27	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	341	28	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	341	29	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	341	30	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	341	31	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	341	32	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	341	33	reduce	reduce	VERB
inlawrev-2894	341	34	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	341	35	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	341	36	movements	movement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	341	37	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	341	38	evidence	evidence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	341	39	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	341	40	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	341	41	effect	effect	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	341	42	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	341	43	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	341	44	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	341	45	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	341	46	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	341	47	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	341	48	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	341	49	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	341	50	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	341	51	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	341	52	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	341	53	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	341	54	itself	itself	PRON
inlawrev-2894	341	55	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	342	1	finally	finally	ADV
inlawrev-2894	342	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	342	3	some	some	DET
inlawrev-2894	342	4	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	342	5	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	342	6	commentators	commentator	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	342	7	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	342	8	relied	rely	VERB
inlawrev-2894	342	9	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	342	10	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	342	11	28	28	NUM
inlawrev-2894	342	12	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	342	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	342	14	1934	1934	NUM
inlawrev-2894	342	15	act	act	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	342	16	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	342	17	support	support	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	342	18	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	342	19	requiring	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	342	20	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	342	21	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	342	22	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	342	23	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	342	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	342	25	93	93	NUM
inlawrev-2894	342	26	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	343	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	343	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	343	3	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	343	4	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	343	5	78t	78t	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	343	6	-	-	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	343	7	l(a),(b	l(a),(b	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	343	8	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	343	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	344	1	94	94	NUM
inlawrev-2894	344	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	344	3	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	344	4	16(b	16(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	344	5	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	344	6	allows	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	344	7	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	344	8	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	344	9	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	344	10	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	344	11	profit	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	344	12	realized	realize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	344	13	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	344	14	him	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	344	15	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	344	16	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	344	17	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	344	18	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	344	19	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	344	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	344	21	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	344	22	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	344	23	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	344	24	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	344	25	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	344	26	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	344	27	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	344	28	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	344	29	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	344	30	within	within	ADP
inlawrev-2894	344	31	six	six	NUM
inlawrev-2894	344	32	months	month	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	344	33	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	345	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	345	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	345	3	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	345	4	78p	78p	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	345	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	346	1	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	346	2	20a	20a	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	346	3	allows	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	346	4	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	346	5	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	346	6	profit	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	346	7	gained	gain	VERB
inlawrev-2894	346	8	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	346	9	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	346	10	avoided	avoid	VERB
inlawrev-2894	346	11	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	346	12	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	346	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	346	14	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	346	15	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	346	16	transactions	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	346	17	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	346	18	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	346	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	346	20	subject	subject	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	346	21	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	346	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	346	23	violation	violation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	346	24	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	346	25	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	347	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	347	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	347	3	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	347	4	78t	78t	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	347	5	-	-	NUM
inlawrev-2894	347	6	l(b	l(b	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	347	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	347	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	348	1	372	372	NUM
inlawrev-2894	348	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	348	3	law	law	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	348	4	review	review	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	348	5	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	348	6	vol	vol	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	348	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	349	1	24:357	24:357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	349	2	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	349	3	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	349	4	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	349	5	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	349	6	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	349	7	investments	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	349	8	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	349	9	decline	decline	VERB
inlawrev-2894	349	10	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	349	11	value.^^	value.^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	349	12	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	349	13	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	349	14	hmits	hmit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	349	15	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	349	16	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	349	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	349	18	1934	1934	NUM
inlawrev-2894	349	19	act	act	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	349	20	provisions	provision	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	349	21	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	349	22	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	349	23	actual	actual	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	349	24	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	349	25	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	349	26	account	account	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	349	27	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	349	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	349	29	act	act	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	349	30	complained	complain	VERB
inlawrev-2894	349	31	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	349	32	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	350	1	"^^	"^^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	350	2	professor	professor	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	350	3	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	350	4	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	350	5	persuasively	persuasively	ADV
inlawrev-2894	350	6	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	350	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	350	8	context	context	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	350	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	350	10	structure	structure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	350	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	350	12	policies	policy	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	350	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	350	14	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	350	15	judicial	judicial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	350	16	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	350	17	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	350	18	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	350	19	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	350	20	do	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	350	21	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	350	22	preclude	preclude	VERB
inlawrev-2894	350	23	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	350	24	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	350	25	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	350	26	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	350	27	excess	excess	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	350	28	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	350	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	350	30	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	350	31	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	350	32	net	net	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	350	33	economic	economic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	350	34	harm	harm	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	350	35	suffered	suffer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	350	36	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	350	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	350	38	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	350	39	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	351	1	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	351	2	*	*	X
inlawrev-2894	351	3	^^	^^	ADP
inlawrev-2894	351	4	professor	professor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	351	5	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	351	6	goes	go	VERB
inlawrev-2894	351	7	so	so	ADV
inlawrev-2894	351	8	far	far	ADV
inlawrev-2894	351	9	as	as	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	351	10	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	351	11	argue	argue	VERB
inlawrev-2894	351	12	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	351	13	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	351	14	28(a	28(a	NUM
inlawrev-2894	351	15	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	351	16	allows	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	351	17	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	351	18	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	351	19	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	351	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	351	21	full	full	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	351	22	dechne	dechne	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	351	23	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	351	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	351	25	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	351	26	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	351	27	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	351	28	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	351	29	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	351	30	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	351	31	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	351	32	gross	gross	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	351	33	economic	economic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	351	34	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	351	35	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	351	36	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	351	37	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	351	38	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	351	39	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	351	40	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	351	41	unable	unable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	351	42	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	351	43	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	351	44	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	351	45	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	351	46	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	351	47	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	351	48	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	351	49	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	351	50	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	351	51	acts	act	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	351	52	challenged	challenge	VERB
inlawrev-2894	351	53	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	351	54	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	352	1	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	352	2	regardless	regardless	ADV
inlawrev-2894	352	3	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	352	4	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	352	5	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	352	6	assertion	assertion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	352	7	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	352	8	correct	correct	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	352	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	352	10	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	352	11	28(a	28(a	NUM
inlawrev-2894	352	12	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	352	13	certainly	certainly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	352	14	does	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	352	15	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	352	16	require	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	352	17	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	352	18	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	352	19	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	352	20	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	352	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	352	22	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	352	23	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	352	24	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	352	25	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	352	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	352	27	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	352	28	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	352	29	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	352	30	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	352	31	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	352	32	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	352	33	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	352	34	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	352	35	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	352	36	condition	condition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	352	37	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	352	38	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	352	39	recovering	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	352	40	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	352	41	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	352	42	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	352	43	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	352	44	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	352	45	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	352	46	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	352	47	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	352	48	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	352	49	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	352	50	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	352	51	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	352	52	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	352	53	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	352	54	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	352	55	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	352	56	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	352	57	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	352	58	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	353	1	b.	b.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	353	2	supreme	supreme	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	353	3	court	court	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	353	4	declarations	declaration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	353	5	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	353	6	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	353	7	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	353	8	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	353	9	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	353	10	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	353	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	353	12	supreme	supreme	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	353	13	court	court	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	353	14	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	353	15	addressed	address	VERB
inlawrev-2894	353	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	353	17	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	353	18	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	353	19	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	353	20	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	353	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	353	22	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	353	23	laws	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	353	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	353	25	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	353	26	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	353	27	done	do	VERB
inlawrev-2894	353	28	so	so	ADV
inlawrev-2894	353	29	primarily	primarily	ADV
inlawrev-2894	353	30	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	353	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	353	32	context	context	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	353	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	353	34	implied	imply	VERB
inlawrev-2894	353	35	rather	rather	ADV
inlawrev-2894	353	36	than	than	ADP
inlawrev-2894	353	37	express	express	VERB
inlawrev-2894	353	38	rights	right	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	353	39	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	353	40	action.^	action.^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	353	41	none	none	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	353	42	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	353	43	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	353	44	opinions	opinion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	353	45	developing	develop	VERB
inlawrev-2894	353	46	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	353	47	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	353	48	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	353	49	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	353	50	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	353	51	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	353	52	supports	support	VERB
inlawrev-2894	353	53	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	353	54	position	position	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	353	55	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	353	56	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	353	57	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	353	58	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	353	59	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	353	60	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	353	61	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	353	62	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	353	63	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	353	64	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	353	65	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	353	66	investments	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	353	67	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	353	68	decline	decline	VERB
inlawrev-2894	353	69	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	353	70	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	353	71	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	354	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	354	2	superintendent	superintendent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	354	3	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	354	4	insurance	insurance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	354	5	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	354	6	bankers	bankers	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	354	7	life	life	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	354	8	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	354	9	casualty	casualty	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	354	10	co.	co.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	354	11	,^^	,^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	354	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	354	13	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	354	14	concluded	conclude	VERB
inlawrev-2894	354	15	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	354	16	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	354	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	354	18	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	354	19	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	354	20	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	354	21	suffered	suffer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	354	22	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	354	23	injury	injury	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	354	24	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	354	25	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	354	26	result	result	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	354	27	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	354	28	deceptive	deceptive	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	354	29	practices	practice	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	354	30	touching	touch	VERB
inlawrev-2894	354	31	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	354	32	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	354	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	354	34	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	354	35	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	354	36	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	354	37	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	354	38	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	354	39	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	354	40	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	354	41	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	354	42	standing	stand	VERB
inlawrev-2894	354	43	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	354	44	pursue	pursue	VERB
inlawrev-2894	354	45	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	354	46	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	354	47	10(b	10(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	354	48	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	354	49	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	354	50	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	355	1	^	^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	355	2	°	°	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	355	3	^	^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	355	4	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	355	5	lan95	lan95	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	355	6	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	356	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	356	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	356	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
inlawrev-2894	356	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	356	5	marbury	marbury	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	356	6	management	management	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	356	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	356	8	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	356	9	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	357	1	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	357	2	kohn	kohn	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	357	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	357	4	629	629	NUM
inlawrev-2894	357	5	f.2d	f.2d	SYM
inlawrev-2894	357	6	705	705	NUM
inlawrev-2894	357	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	357	8	719	719	NUM
inlawrev-2894	357	9	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	357	10	2d	2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	357	11	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	357	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	357	13	1980	1980	NUM
inlawrev-2894	357	14	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	358	1	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	358	2	meskill	meskill	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	358	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	358	4	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	358	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	358	6	dissenting	dissent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	358	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	358	8	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	358	9	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	358	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	358	11	supra	supra	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	358	12	note	note	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	358	13	16	16	NUM
inlawrev-2894	358	14	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	358	15	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	358	16	485	485	NUM
inlawrev-2894	358	17	n.76	n.76	X
inlawrev-2894	358	18	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	358	19	citing	cite	VERB
inlawrev-2894	358	20	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	358	21	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	358	22	commentary	commentary	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	358	23	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	358	24	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	359	1	96	96	NUM
inlawrev-2894	359	2	.	.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	359	3	15	15	NUM
inlawrev-2894	359	4	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	359	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	360	1	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	360	2	78bb(a	78bb(a	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	360	3	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	360	4	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	360	5	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	360	6	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	360	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	361	1	97	97	NUM
inlawrev-2894	361	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	362	1	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	362	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	362	3	supra	supra	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	362	4	note	note	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	362	5	16	16	NUM
inlawrev-2894	362	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	362	7	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	362	8	485	485	NUM
inlawrev-2894	362	9	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	362	10	87	87	NUM
inlawrev-2894	362	11	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	362	12	citing	cite	VERB
inlawrev-2894	362	13	randall	randall	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	362	14	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	362	15	loftsgaarden	loftsgaarden	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	362	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	362	17	478	478	NUM
inlawrev-2894	362	18	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	362	19	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	362	20	647	647	NUM
inlawrev-2894	362	21	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	362	22	664	664	NUM
inlawrev-2894	362	23	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	362	24	1986	1986	NUM
inlawrev-2894	362	25	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	362	26	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	362	27	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	363	1	98	98	NUM
inlawrev-2894	363	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	364	1	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	364	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	364	3	supra	supra	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	364	4	note	note	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	364	5	16	16	NUM
inlawrev-2894	364	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	364	7	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	364	8	476	476	NUM
inlawrev-2894	364	9	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	364	10	77	77	NUM
inlawrev-2894	364	11	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	365	1	99	99	NUM
inlawrev-2894	365	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	366	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	366	2	basic	basic	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	366	3	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	366	4	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	367	1	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	367	2	levinson	levinson	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	367	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	367	4	485	485	NUM
inlawrev-2894	367	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	367	6	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	367	7	224	224	NUM
inlawrev-2894	367	8	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	367	9	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	367	10	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	367	11	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	367	12	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	367	13	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	367	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	367	15	context	context	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	367	16	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	367	17	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	367	18	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	367	19	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	367	20	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	367	21	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	367	22	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	367	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	367	24	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	367	25	concepts	concept	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	367	26	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	367	27	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	367	28	randall	randall	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	367	29	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	367	30	loftsgaarden	loftsgaarden	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	367	31	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	367	32	478	478	NUM
inlawrev-2894	367	33	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	367	34	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	367	35	647	647	NUM
inlawrev-2894	367	36	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	367	37	1986	1986	NUM
inlawrev-2894	367	38	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	367	39	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	367	40	discussing	discuss	VERB
inlawrev-2894	367	41	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	367	42	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	367	43	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	367	44	context	context	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	367	45	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	367	46	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	367	47	12(2	12(2	NUM
inlawrev-2894	367	48	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	367	49	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	367	50	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	367	51	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	367	52	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	367	53	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	367	54	piper	piper	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	367	55	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	367	56	chris	chris	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	367	57	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	367	58	craft	craft	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	367	59	indus	indus	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	367	60	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	368	1	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	368	2	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	368	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	368	4	430	430	NUM
inlawrev-2894	368	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	368	6	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	368	7	1	1	NUM
inlawrev-2894	368	8	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	368	9	1977	1977	NUM
inlawrev-2894	368	10	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	368	11	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	368	12	blackmun	blackmun	VERB
inlawrev-2894	368	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	368	14	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	368	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	368	16	concurring	concur	VERB
inlawrev-2894	368	17	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	368	18	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	368	19	addressing	address	VERB
inlawrev-2894	368	20	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	368	21	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	368	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	368	23	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	368	24	14(e	14(e	NUM
inlawrev-2894	368	25	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	368	26	implied	imply	VERB
inlawrev-2894	368	27	right	right	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	368	28	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	368	29	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	368	30	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	368	31	tender	tender	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	368	32	offer	offer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	368	33	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	368	34	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	368	35	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	368	36	affiliated	affiliate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	368	37	ute	ute	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	368	38	citizens	citizen	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	368	39	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	368	40	united	united	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	368	41	states	states	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	368	42	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	368	43	406	406	NUM
inlawrev-2894	368	44	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	368	45	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	368	46	128	128	NUM
inlawrev-2894	368	47	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	368	48	1972	1972	NUM
inlawrev-2894	368	49	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	368	50	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	368	51	developing	develop	VERB
inlawrev-2894	368	52	standards	standard	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	368	53	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	368	54	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	368	55	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	368	56	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	368	57	10b5	10b5	NUM
inlawrev-2894	368	58	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	368	59	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	368	60	superintendent	superintendent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	368	61	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	368	62	ins	ins	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	368	63	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	369	1	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	369	2	bankers	bankers	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	369	3	life	life	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	369	4	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	369	5	casualty	casualty	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	369	6	co.	co.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	369	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	369	8	404	404	NUM
inlawrev-2894	369	9	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	369	10	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	369	11	6	6	NUM
inlawrev-2894	369	12	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	369	13	1971	1971	NUM
inlawrev-2894	369	14	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	369	15	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	369	16	addressing	address	VERB
inlawrev-2894	369	17	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	369	18	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	369	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	369	20	context	context	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	369	21	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	369	22	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	369	23	10(b	10(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	369	24	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	369	25	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	369	26	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	369	27	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	369	28	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	369	29	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	369	30	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	369	31	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	369	32	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	369	33	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	369	34	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	369	35	mills	mill	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	369	36	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	369	37	electric	electric	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	369	38	auto	auto	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	369	39	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	369	40	lite	lite	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	369	41	co.	co.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	369	42	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	369	43	396	396	NUM
inlawrev-2894	369	44	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	369	45	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	369	46	375	375	NUM
inlawrev-2894	369	47	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	369	48	1970	1970	NUM
inlawrev-2894	369	49	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	369	50	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	369	51	developing	develop	VERB
inlawrev-2894	369	52	standards	standard	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	369	53	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	369	54	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	369	55	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	369	56	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	369	57	14(a	14(a	NUM
inlawrev-2894	369	58	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	369	59	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	369	60	implied	imply	VERB
inlawrev-2894	369	61	right	right	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	369	62	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	369	63	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	369	64	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	369	65	proxy	proxy	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	369	66	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	369	67	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	369	68	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	370	1	100	100	NUM
inlawrev-2894	370	2	.	.	X
inlawrev-2894	370	3	404	404	NUM
inlawrev-2894	370	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	370	5	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	370	6	6	6	NUM
inlawrev-2894	370	7	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	370	8	1977	1977	NUM
inlawrev-2894	370	9	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	370	10	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	371	1	101	101	NUM
inlawrev-2894	371	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	372	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	372	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	372	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	372	4	12	12	NUM
inlawrev-2894	372	5	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	372	6	13	13	NUM
inlawrev-2894	372	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	372	8	1991	1991	NUM
inlawrev-2894	372	9	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	372	10	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	372	11	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	372	12	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	372	13	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	372	14	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	372	15	373	373	NUM
inlawrev-2894	372	16	guage	guage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	372	17	suggests	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	372	18	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	372	19	standing	stand	VERB
inlawrev-2894	372	20	hinges	hinge	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	372	21	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	372	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	372	23	ability	ability	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	372	24	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	372	25	allege	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	372	26	injury	injury	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	372	27	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	372	28	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	372	29	deceptive	deceptive	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	372	30	practices	practice	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	372	31	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	373	1	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	373	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	373	3	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	373	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	373	5	context	context	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	373	6	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	373	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	373	8	facts	fact	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	373	9	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	373	10	bankers	banker	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	373	11	life	life	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	373	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	373	13	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	373	14	language	language	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	373	15	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	373	16	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	373	17	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	373	18	read	read	VERB
inlawrev-2894	373	19	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	373	20	require	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	373	21	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	373	22	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	373	23	allege	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	373	24	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	373	25	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	373	26	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	373	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	373	28	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	373	29	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	373	30	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	373	31	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	373	32	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	373	33	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	373	34	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	373	35	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	373	36	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	373	37	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	373	38	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	373	39	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	373	40	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	374	1	first	first	ADV
inlawrev-2894	374	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	374	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	374	4	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	374	5	confronted	confront	VERB
inlawrev-2894	374	6	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	374	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	374	8	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	374	9	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	374	10	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	374	11	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	374	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	374	13	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	374	14	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	374	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	374	16	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	374	17	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	374	18	corporation	corporation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	374	19	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	374	20	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	374	21	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	375	1	rather	rather	ADV
inlawrev-2894	375	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	375	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	375	4	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	375	5	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	375	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	375	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	375	8	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	375	9	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	375	10	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	375	11	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	375	12	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	375	13	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	375	14	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	375	15	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	375	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	375	17	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	375	18	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	375	19	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	375	20	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	375	21	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	375	22	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	376	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	376	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	376	3	context	context	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	376	4	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	376	5	defining	define	VERB
inlawrev-2894	376	6	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	376	7	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	376	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	376	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	376	10	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	376	11	declared	declare	VERB
inlawrev-2894	376	12	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	376	13	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	376	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	376	15	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	376	16	involves	involve	VERB
inlawrev-2894	376	17	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	376	18	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	376	19	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	376	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	376	21	rather	rather	ADV
inlawrev-2894	376	22	than	than	ADP
inlawrev-2894	376	23	just	just	ADV
inlawrev-2894	376	24	internal	internal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	376	25	corporate	corporate	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	376	26	management	management	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	376	27	issues	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	376	28	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	376	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	376	30	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	376	31	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	376	32	within	within	ADP
inlawrev-2894	376	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	376	34	ambit	ambit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	376	35	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	376	36	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	376	37	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	376	38	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	376	39	laws	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	376	40	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	377	1	'^^	'^^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	377	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	377	3	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	377	4	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	377	5	focus	focus	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	377	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	377	7	therefore	therefore	ADV
inlawrev-2894	377	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	377	9	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	377	10	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	377	11	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	377	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	377	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	377	14	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	377	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	377	16	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	377	17	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	377	18	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	377	19	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	377	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	377	21	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	377	22	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	377	23	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	377	24	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	378	1	second	second	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	378	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	378	3	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	378	4	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	378	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	378	6	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	378	7	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	378	8	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	378	9	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	378	10	strong	strong	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	378	11	enough	enough	ADV
inlawrev-2894	378	12	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	378	13	reach	reach	VERB
inlawrev-2894	378	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	378	15	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	378	16	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	378	17	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	378	18	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	378	19	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	378	20	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	378	21	suggests	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	378	22	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	378	23	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	378	24	need	need	AUX
inlawrev-2894	378	25	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	378	26	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	378	27	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	378	28	causal	causal	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	378	29	link	link	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	378	30	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	378	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	378	32	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	378	33	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	378	34	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	378	35	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	378	36	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	378	37	suffered	suffer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	378	38	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	378	39	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	378	40	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	378	41	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	378	42	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	378	43	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	378	44	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	379	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	379	2	bankers	banker	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	379	3	life	life	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	379	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	379	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	379	6	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	379	7	corporation	corporation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	379	8	alleged	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	379	9	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	379	10	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	379	11	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	379	12	injured	injure	VERB
inlawrev-2894	379	13	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	379	14	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	379	15	result	result	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	379	16	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	379	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	379	18	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	379	19	director	director	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	379	20	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	379	21	failure	failure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	379	22	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	379	23	disclose	disclose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	379	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	379	25	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	379	26	fact	fact	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	379	27	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	379	28	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	379	29	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	379	30	effectively	effectively	ADV
inlawrev-2894	379	31	receive	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	379	32	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	379	33	consideration	consideration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	379	34	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	379	35	return	return	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	379	36	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	379	37	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	379	38	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	379	39	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	379	40	$	$	SYM
inlawrev-2894	379	41	5,000,000	5,000,000	NUM
inlawrev-2894	379	42	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	379	43	united	united	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	379	44	states	states	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	379	45	treasury	treasury	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	379	46	bonds	bond	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	379	47	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	380	1	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	380	2	^^	^^	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	380	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	380	4	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	380	5	performance	performance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	380	6	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	380	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	380	8	bonds	bond	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	380	9	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	380	10	simply	simply	ADV
inlawrev-2894	380	11	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	380	12	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	380	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	380	14	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	380	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	380	16	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	380	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	380	18	corporation	corporation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	380	19	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	380	20	alleged	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	380	21	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	380	22	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	380	23	nexus	nexus	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	380	24	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	380	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	380	26	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	380	27	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	380	28	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	380	29	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	380	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	380	31	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	380	32	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	380	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	380	34	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	380	35	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	380	36	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	380	37	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	380	38	sold	sell	VERB
inlawrev-2894	380	39	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	380	40	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	380	41	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	380	42	received	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	380	43	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	381	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	381	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	381	3	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	381	4	affiliated	affiliated	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	381	5	ute	ute	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	381	6	citizens	citizen	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	381	7	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	381	8	united	united	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	381	9	states	states	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	381	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	381	11	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	381	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	381	13	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	381	14	suggested	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	381	15	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	381	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	381	17	element	element	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	381	18	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	381	19	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	381	20	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	381	21	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	381	22	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	381	23	10(b	10(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	381	24	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	381	25	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	381	26	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	381	27	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	381	28	established	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	381	29	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	381	30	proof	proof	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	381	31	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	381	32	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	381	33	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	381	34	creates	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	381	35	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	381	36	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	381	37	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	381	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	381	39	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	381	40	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	381	41	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	381	42	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	381	43	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	381	44	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	381	45	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	381	46	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	381	47	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	381	48	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	381	49	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	381	50	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	381	51	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	381	52	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	381	53	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	382	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	382	2	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	382	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
inlawrev-2894	382	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	382	5	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	382	6	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	382	7	10(b	10(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	382	8	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	382	9	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	382	10	involving	involve	VERB
inlawrev-2894	382	11	primarily	primarily	ADV
inlawrev-2894	382	12	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	382	13	duty	duty	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	382	14	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	382	15	disclose	disclose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	382	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	382	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	382	18	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	382	19	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	382	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	382	21	nondisclosure	nondisclosure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	382	22	establishes	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	382	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	382	24	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	382	25	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	382	26	requisite	requisite	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	382	27	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	382	28	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	382	29	fact	fact	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	382	30	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	383	1	"'^^	"'^^	VERB
inlawrev-2894	383	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	383	3	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	383	4	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	383	5	characterization	characterization	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	383	6	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	383	7	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	383	8	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	383	9	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	383	10	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	383	11	fact	fact	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	383	12	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	383	13	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	383	14	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	383	15	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	383	16	requisite	requisite	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	383	17	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	383	18	indicates	indicate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	383	19	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	383	20	view	view	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	383	21	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	383	22	some	some	DET
inlawrev-2894	383	23	degree	degree	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	383	24	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	383	25	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	383	26	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	383	27	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	383	28	necessary	necessary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	383	29	element	element	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	383	30	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	383	31	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	383	32	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	383	33	10(b	10(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	383	34	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	383	35	claim	claim	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	383	36	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	384	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
inlawrev-2894	384	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	384	3	justice	justice	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	384	4	blackmun	blackmun	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	384	5	later	later	ADV
inlawrev-2894	384	6	declared	declare	VERB
inlawrev-2894	384	7	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	384	8	affiliated	affiliated	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	384	9	ute	ute	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	384	10	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	384	11	*	*	VERB
inlawrev-2894	384	12	did	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	384	13	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	384	14	abolish	abolish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	384	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	384	16	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	384	17	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	384	18	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	384	19	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	384	20	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	384	21	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	384	22	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	384	23	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	384	24	failure	failure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	384	25	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	384	26	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	384	27	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	384	28	disclose	disclose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	384	29	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	384	30	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	385	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	385	2	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	385	3	^	^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	385	4	yet	yet	ADV
inlawrev-2894	385	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	385	6	neither	neither	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	385	7	did	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	385	8	affiliated	affiliate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	385	9	ute	ute	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	385	10	suggest	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	385	11	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	385	12	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	385	13	proving	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	385	14	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	385	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	385	16	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	385	17	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	385	18	establish	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	385	19	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	385	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	385	21	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	385	22	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	385	23	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	385	24	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	385	25	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	385	26	post102	post102	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	385	27	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	386	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	386	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	386	3	103	103	NUM
inlawrev-2894	386	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	387	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	387	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	387	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	387	4	9	9	NUM
inlawrev-2894	387	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	387	6	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	387	7	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	387	8	t]he	t]he	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	387	9	seller	seller	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	387	10	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	387	11	duped	dupe	VERB
inlawrev-2894	387	12	into	into	ADP
inlawrev-2894	387	13	believing	believe	VERB
inlawrev-2894	387	14	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	387	15	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	387	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	387	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	387	18	seller	seller	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	387	19	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	387	20	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	387	21	receive	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	387	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	387	23	proceeds	proceed	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	387	24	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	387	25	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	387	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	387	27	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	387	28	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	387	29	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	387	30	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	387	31	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	387	32	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	388	1	104	104	NUM
inlawrev-2894	388	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	388	3	406	406	NUM
inlawrev-2894	388	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	388	5	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	388	6	128	128	NUM
inlawrev-2894	388	7	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	388	8	1972	1972	NUM
inlawrev-2894	388	9	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	388	10	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	389	1	105	105	NUM
inlawrev-2894	389	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	390	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	390	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	390	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	390	4	153	153	NUM
inlawrev-2894	390	5	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	390	6	54	54	NUM
inlawrev-2894	390	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	391	1	106	106	NUM
inlawrev-2894	391	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	392	1	piper	piper	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	392	2	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	392	3	chris	chris	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	392	4	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	392	5	craft	craft	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	392	6	indus	indus	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	392	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	392	8	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	392	9	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	392	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	392	11	430	430	NUM
inlawrev-2894	392	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	392	13	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	392	14	1	1	NUM
inlawrev-2894	392	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	392	16	51	51	NUM
inlawrev-2894	392	17	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	392	18	1977	1977	NUM
inlawrev-2894	392	19	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	392	20	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	392	21	blackmun	blackmun	VERB
inlawrev-2894	392	22	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	392	23	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	392	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	392	25	concurring	concur	VERB
inlawrev-2894	392	26	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	392	27	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	393	1	374	374	NUM
inlawrev-2894	393	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	393	3	law	law	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	393	4	review	review	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	393	5	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	393	6	vol	vol	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	393	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	394	1	24:357	24:357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	394	2	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	394	3	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	394	4	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	394	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	394	6	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	394	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	394	8	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	394	9	investments	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	394	10	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	395	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	395	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	395	3	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	395	4	itself	itself	PRON
inlawrev-2894	395	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	395	6	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	395	7	bank	bank	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	395	8	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	395	9	transfer	transfer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	395	10	agents	agent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	395	11	purchased	purchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	395	12	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	395	13	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	395	14	mixed	mixed	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	395	15	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	395	16	blood	blood	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	395	17	ute	ute	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	395	18	indians	indians	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	395	19	without	without	ADP
inlawrev-2894	395	20	disclosing	disclose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	395	21	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	395	22	them	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	395	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	395	24	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	395	25	fact	fact	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	395	26	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	395	27	these	these	DET
inlawrev-2894	395	28	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	395	29	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	395	30	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	395	31	resold	resold	VERB
inlawrev-2894	395	32	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	395	33	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	395	34	active	active	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	395	35	non	non	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	395	36	-	-	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	395	37	indian	indian	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	395	38	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	395	39	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	395	40	substantially	substantially	ADV
inlawrev-2894	395	41	greater	great	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	395	42	amounts	amount	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	395	43	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	396	1	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	396	2	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	396	3	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	396	4	order	order	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	396	5	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	396	6	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	396	7	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	396	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	396	9	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	396	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	396	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	396	12	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	396	13	need	need	AUX
inlawrev-2894	396	14	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	396	15	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	396	16	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	396	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	396	18	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	396	19	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	396	20	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	396	21	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	396	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	396	23	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	396	24	increase	increase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	396	25	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	396	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	396	27	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	396	28	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	396	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	396	30	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	396	31	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	397	1	instead	instead	ADV
inlawrev-2894	397	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	397	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	397	4	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	397	5	clearly	clearly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	397	6	stated	state	VERB
inlawrev-2894	397	7	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	397	8	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	397	9	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	397	10	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	397	11	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	397	12	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	397	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	397	14	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	397	15	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	397	16	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	397	17	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	397	18	actual	actual	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	397	19	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	397	20	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	397	21	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	397	22	what	what	PRON
inlawrev-2894	397	23	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	397	24	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	397	25	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	397	26	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	397	27	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	397	28	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	397	29	absent	absent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	397	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	397	31	fraudulent	fraudulent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	397	32	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	397	33	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	397	34	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	398	1	°	°	NUM
inlawrev-2894	398	2	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	398	3	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	398	4	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	398	5	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	398	6	measured	measure	VERB
inlawrev-2894	398	7	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	398	8	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	398	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	398	10	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	398	11	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	398	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	398	13	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	398	14	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	399	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	399	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	399	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	399	4	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	399	5	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	399	6	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	399	7	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	399	8	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
inlawrev-2894	399	9	limited	limit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	399	10	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	399	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	399	12	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	399	13	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	399	14	effect	effect	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	399	15	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	399	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	399	17	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	399	18	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	399	19	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	400	1	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	400	2	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	400	3	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	400	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	400	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	400	6	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	400	7	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	400	8	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	400	9	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	400	10	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	400	11	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	400	12	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	400	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	400	14	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	400	15	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	400	16	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	400	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	400	18	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	400	19	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	400	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	400	21	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	400	22	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	400	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	400	24	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	400	25	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	400	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	400	27	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	400	28	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	400	29	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	400	30	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	400	31	established	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	400	32	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	400	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	400	34	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	400	35	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	400	36	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	400	37	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	400	38	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	400	39	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	400	40	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	401	1	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	401	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	401	3	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	401	4	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	401	5	affiliated	affiliated	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	401	6	utcy	utcy	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	401	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	401	8	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	401	9	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	401	10	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	401	11	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	401	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	401	13	failure	failure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	401	14	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	401	15	disclose	disclose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	401	16	facts	fact	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	401	17	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	401	18	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	401	19	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	401	20	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	401	21	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	401	22	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	401	23	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	401	24	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	401	25	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	401	26	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	401	27	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	401	28	showing	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	401	29	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	401	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	401	31	concealed	conceal	VERB
inlawrev-2894	401	32	facts	fact	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	401	33	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	401	34	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	401	35	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	402	1	since	since	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	402	2	affiliated	affiliated	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	402	3	ute	ute	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	402	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	402	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	402	6	supreme	supreme	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	402	7	court	court	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	402	8	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	402	9	made	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	402	10	clear	clear	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	402	11	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	402	12	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	402	13	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	402	14	establish	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	402	15	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	402	16	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	402	17	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	402	18	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	402	19	were	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	402	20	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	402	21	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	402	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	402	23	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	402	24	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	402	25	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	402	26	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	402	27	proving	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	402	28	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	402	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	402	30	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	402	31	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	402	32	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	402	33	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	402	34	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	402	35	were	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	402	36	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	402	37	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	403	1	according	accord	VERB
inlawrev-2894	403	2	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	403	3	justice	justice	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	403	4	blackmun	blackmun	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	403	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	403	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	403	7	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	403	8	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	403	9	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	403	10	nondisclosure	nondisclosure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	403	11	provides	provide	VERB
inlawrev-2894	403	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	403	13	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	403	14	causal	causal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	403	15	link	link	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	403	16	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	403	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	403	18	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	403	19	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	403	20	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	403	21	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	403	22	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	403	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	403	24	shareholder	shareholder	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	403	25	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	403	26	act	act	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	403	27	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	403	28	purchasing	purchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	403	29	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	403	30	selling	sell	VERB
inlawrev-2894	403	31	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	403	32	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	404	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	404	2	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	404	3	^	^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	404	4	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	404	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	404	6	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	404	7	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	404	8	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	404	9	10(b	10(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	404	10	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	404	11	actions	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	404	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	404	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	404	14	act	act	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	404	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	404	16	buying	buying	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	404	17	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	404	18	selling	sell	VERB
inlawrev-2894	404	19	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	404	20	reflects	reflect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	404	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	404	22	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	404	23	itself	itself	PRON
inlawrev-2894	404	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	404	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	404	26	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	404	27	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	404	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	404	29	nondisclosure	nondisclosure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	404	30	provides	provide	VERB
inlawrev-2894	404	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	404	32	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	404	33	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	404	34	causal	causal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	404	35	link	link	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	404	36	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	404	37	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	404	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	404	39	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	404	40	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	404	41	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	404	42	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	404	43	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	404	44	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	404	45	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	404	46	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	405	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	405	2	supreme	supreme	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	405	3	court	court	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	405	4	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	405	5	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	405	6	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	405	7	randall	randall	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	405	8	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	405	9	loftsgaarden^^^	loftsgaarden^^^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	405	10	also	also	ADV
inlawrev-2894	405	11	suggests	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	405	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	405	13	irrelevance	irrelevance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	405	14	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	405	15	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	405	16	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	405	17	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	405	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	405	19	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	405	20	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	405	21	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	405	22	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	405	23	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	405	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	405	25	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	405	26	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	405	27	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	405	28	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	405	29	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	405	30	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	405	31	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	405	32	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	405	33	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	406	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	406	2	randall	randall	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	406	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	406	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	406	5	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	406	6	ruled	rule	VERB
inlawrev-2894	406	7	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	406	8	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	406	9	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	406	10	received	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	406	11	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	406	12	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	406	13	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	406	14	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	406	15	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	406	16	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	406	17	shelter	shelter	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	406	18	venture	venture	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	406	19	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	406	20	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	406	21	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	406	22	offset	offset	VERB
inlawrev-2894	406	23	against	against	ADP
inlawrev-2894	406	24	rescissory	rescissory	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	406	25	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	406	26	awarded	award	VERB
inlawrev-2894	406	27	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	406	28	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	406	29	brought	bring	VERB
inlawrev-2894	406	30	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	406	31	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	406	32	12(2	12(2	NUM
inlawrev-2894	406	33	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	406	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	407	1	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	407	2	•	•	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	407	3	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	407	4	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	407	5	reaching	reach	VERB
inlawrev-2894	407	6	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	407	7	holding	holding	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	407	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	407	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	407	10	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	407	11	agreed	agree	VERB
inlawrev-2894	407	12	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	407	13	arguments	argument	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	407	14	presented	present	VERB
inlawrev-2894	407	15	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	407	16	amici'*^	amici'*^	NUM
inlawrev-2894	407	17	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	407	18	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	407	19	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	407	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	407	21	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	407	22	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	407	23	accrue	accrue	VERB
inlawrev-2894	407	24	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	407	25	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	407	26	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	407	27	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	407	28	taxes	taxis	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	407	29	owed	owe	VERB
inlawrev-2894	407	30	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	407	31	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	407	32	income	income	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	407	33	107	107	NUM
inlawrev-2894	407	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	408	1	affiliated	affiliate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	408	2	ute	ute	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	408	3	citizens	citizen	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	408	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	408	5	406	406	NUM
inlawrev-2894	408	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	408	7	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	408	8	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	408	9	151	151	NUM
inlawrev-2894	408	10	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	408	11	52	52	NUM
inlawrev-2894	408	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	408	13	108	108	NUM
inlawrev-2894	408	14	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	409	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	409	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	409	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	409	4	155	155	NUM
inlawrev-2894	409	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	409	6	109	109	NUM
inlawrev-2894	409	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	410	1	piper	piper	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	410	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	410	3	430	430	NUM
inlawrev-2894	410	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	410	5	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	410	6	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	410	7	51	51	NUM
inlawrev-2894	410	8	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	410	9	blackmun	blackmun	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	410	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	410	11	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	410	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	410	13	concurring	concur	VERB
inlawrev-2894	410	14	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	410	15	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	411	1	110	110	NUM
inlawrev-2894	411	2	.	.	X
inlawrev-2894	411	3	478	478	NUM
inlawrev-2894	411	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	411	5	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	411	6	647	647	NUM
inlawrev-2894	411	7	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	411	8	1986	1986	NUM
inlawrev-2894	411	9	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	411	10	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	412	1	111	111	NUM
inlawrev-2894	412	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	413	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	413	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	413	3	2ii	2ii	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	413	4	662	662	NUM
inlawrev-2894	413	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	414	1	112	112	NUM
inlawrev-2894	414	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	415	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	415	2	united	united	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	415	3	states	states	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	415	4	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	415	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	415	6	securities	securities	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	415	7	exchange	exchange	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	415	8	commission	commission	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	415	9	both	both	PRON
inlawrev-2894	415	10	filed	file	VERB
inlawrev-2894	415	11	amicus	amicus	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	415	12	briefs	brief	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	415	13	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	415	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	415	15	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	415	16	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	416	1	1991	1991	NUM
inlawrev-2894	416	2	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	416	3	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	416	4	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	416	5	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	416	6	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	416	7	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	416	8	375	375	NUM
inlawrev-2894	416	9	generated	generate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	416	10	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	416	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	416	12	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	416	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	416	14	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	416	15	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	416	16	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	416	17	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	416	18	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	416	19	benefit	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	416	20	derived	derive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	416	21	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	416	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	416	23	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	416	24	without	without	ADP
inlawrev-2894	416	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	416	26	intervention	intervention	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	416	27	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	416	28	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	416	29	independent	independent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	416	30	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	416	31	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	416	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	416	33	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	416	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	417	1	''^	''^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	417	2	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	417	3	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	417	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	417	5	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	417	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	417	7	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	417	8	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	417	9	part	part	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	417	10	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	417	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	417	12	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	417	13	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	417	14	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	417	15	all	all	PRON
inlawrev-2894	417	16	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	417	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	417	18	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	417	19	receives	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	417	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	418	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	418	2	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	418	3	also	also	ADV
inlawrev-2894	418	4	found	find	VERB
inlawrev-2894	418	5	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	418	6	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	418	7	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	418	8	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	418	9	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	418	10	part	part	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	418	11	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	418	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	418	13	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	418	14	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	418	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	418	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	418	17	consideration	consideration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	418	18	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	418	19	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	418	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	418	21	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	418	22	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	419	1	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	419	2	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	419	3	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	419	4	t]he	t]he	ADV
inlawrev-2894	419	5	consideration	consideration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	419	6	given	give	VERB
inlawrev-2894	419	7	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	419	8	petitioners	petitioner	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	419	9	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	419	10	exchange	exchange	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	419	11	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	419	12	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	419	13	partnership	partnership	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	419	14	interests	interest	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	419	15	took	take	VERB
inlawrev-2894	419	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	419	17	form	form	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	419	18	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	419	19	money	money	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	419	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	419	21	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	419	22	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	419	23	deductions	deduction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	419	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	419	25	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	419	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	419	27	fact	fact	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	419	28	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	419	29	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	419	30	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	419	31	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	419	32	received	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	419	33	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	419	34	deductions	deduction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	419	35	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	419	36	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	419	37	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	419	38	were	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	419	39	able	able	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	419	40	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	419	41	derive	derive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	419	42	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	419	43	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	419	44	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	419	45	therefore	therefore	ADV
inlawrev-2894	419	46	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	419	47	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	419	48	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	419	49	constitute	constitute	VERB
inlawrev-2894	419	50	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	419	51	return	return	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	419	52	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	419	53	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	419	54	consideration	consideration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	419	55	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	420	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	420	2	''	''	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	420	3	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	420	4	^	^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	420	5	according	accord	VERB
inlawrev-2894	420	6	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	420	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	420	8	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	420	9	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	420	10	logic	logic	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	420	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	420	12	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	420	13	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	420	14	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	420	15	have	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	420	16	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	420	17	impact	impact	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	420	18	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	420	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	420	20	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	420	21	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	420	22	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	420	23	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	420	24	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	420	25	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	420	26	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	420	27	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	420	28	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	420	29	made	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	420	30	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	420	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	420	32	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	420	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	420	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	420	35	transactions	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	420	36	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	421	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	421	2	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	421	3	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	421	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	421	5	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	421	6	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	421	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	421	8	all	all	PRON
inlawrev-2894	421	9	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	421	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	421	11	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	421	12	received	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	421	13	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	421	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	421	15	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	421	16	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	421	17	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	421	18	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	421	19	consideration	consideration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	421	20	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	421	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	421	22	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	421	23	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	421	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	421	25	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	421	26	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	421	27	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	421	28	reflect	reflect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	421	29	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	421	30	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	421	31	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	421	32	at	at	ADV
inlawrev-2894	421	33	all	all	ADV
inlawrev-2894	421	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	422	1	"5	"5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	422	2	113	113	NUM
inlawrev-2894	422	3	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	423	1	randall	randall	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	423	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	423	3	478	478	NUM
inlawrev-2894	423	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	423	5	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	423	6	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	423	7	662	662	NUM
inlawrev-2894	423	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	423	9	114	114	NUM
inlawrev-2894	423	10	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	424	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	424	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	424	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	424	4	660	660	NUM
inlawrev-2894	424	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	424	6	115	115	NUM
inlawrev-2894	424	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	425	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	425	2	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	425	3	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	425	4	rationale	rationale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	425	5	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	425	6	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	425	7	including	include	VERB
inlawrev-2894	425	8	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	425	9	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	425	10	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	425	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	425	12	calculation	calculation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	425	13	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	425	14	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	425	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	425	16	thus	thus	ADV
inlawrev-2894	425	17	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	425	18	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	425	19	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	425	20	based	base	VERB
inlawrev-2894	425	21	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	425	22	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	425	23	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	425	24	incompatibility	incompatibility	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	425	25	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	425	26	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	425	27	12(2	12(2	NUM
inlawrev-2894	425	28	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	425	29	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	425	30	rescissory	rescissory	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	425	31	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	425	32	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	425	33	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	425	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	426	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
inlawrev-2894	426	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	426	3	pure	pure	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	426	4	rescission	rescission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	426	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	426	6	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	426	7	requires	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	426	8	both	both	DET
inlawrev-2894	426	9	parties	party	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	426	10	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	426	11	return	return	VERB
inlawrev-2894	426	12	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	426	13	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	426	14	pretransaction	pretransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	426	15	condition	condition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	426	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	426	17	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	426	18	require	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	426	19	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	426	20	offset	offset	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	426	21	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	427	1	rather	rather	ADV
inlawrev-2894	427	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	427	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	427	4	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	427	5	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	427	6	holding	holding	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	427	7	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	427	8	based	base	VERB
inlawrev-2894	427	9	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	427	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	427	11	premise	premise	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	427	12	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	427	13	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	427	14	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	427	15	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	427	16	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	427	17	place	place	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	427	18	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	427	19	determining	determine	VERB
inlawrev-2894	427	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	427	21	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	427	22	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	427	23	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	427	24	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	427	25	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	427	26	consideration	consideration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	427	27	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	428	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	428	2	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	428	3	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	428	4	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	428	5	663	663	NUM
inlawrev-2894	428	6	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	428	7	64	64	NUM
inlawrev-2894	428	8	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	428	9	allowing	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	428	10	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	428	11	benefit	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	428	12	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	428	13	insulate	insulate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	428	14	those	those	PRON
inlawrev-2894	428	15	committing	commit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	428	16	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	428	17	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	428	18	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	429	1	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	429	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	429	3	calculation	calculation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	4	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	429	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	429	6	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	7	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	429	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	429	9	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	429	10	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	11	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	429	12	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	13	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	429	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	429	15	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	429	16	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	17	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	429	18	consideration	consideration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	19	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	429	20	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	429	21	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	429	22	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	23	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	429	25	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	429	26	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	429	27	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	429	28	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	429	29	quantification	quantification	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	30	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	429	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	429	32	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	429	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	429	35	misstatement	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	36	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	429	37	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	38	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	429	39	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	429	40	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	429	41	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	429	42	664	664	NUM
inlawrev-2894	429	43	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	429	44	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	429	45	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	46	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	429	47	judgment	judgment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	48	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	429	49	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	50	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	51	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	429	52	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	429	53	place	place	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	54	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	429	55	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	429	56	calculation	calculation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	57	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	429	58	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	429	59	judgment	judgment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	60	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	429	61	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	429	62	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	63	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	429	64	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	429	65	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	429	66	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	429	67	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	429	68	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	69	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	429	70	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	71	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	429	72	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	429	73	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	430	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	430	2	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	430	3	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	430	4	assertion	assertion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	430	5	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	430	6	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	430	7	position	position	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	430	8	did	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	430	9	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	430	10	defy	defy	VERB
inlawrev-2894	430	11	economic	economic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	430	12	reality	reality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	430	13	further	far	ADV
inlawrev-2894	430	14	supports	support	VERB
inlawrev-2894	430	15	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	430	16	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	430	17	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	430	18	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	430	19	decision	decision	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	430	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	431	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	431	2	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	431	3	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	431	4	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	431	5	665	665	NUM
inlawrev-2894	431	6	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	431	7	66	66	NUM
inlawrev-2894	431	8	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	431	9	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	431	10	benefit	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	431	11	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	431	12	separate	separate	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	431	13	asset	asset	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	431	14	acquired	acquire	VERB
inlawrev-2894	431	15	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	431	16	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	431	17	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	431	18	share	share	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	431	19	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	431	20	limited	limited	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	431	21	partnership	partnership	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	431	22	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	431	23	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	432	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	432	2	economic	economic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	432	3	reality	reality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	432	4	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	432	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	432	6	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	432	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	432	8	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	432	9	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	432	10	decided	decide	VERB
inlawrev-2894	432	11	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	432	12	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	432	13	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	432	14	primary	primary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	432	15	motive	motive	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	432	16	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	432	17	investing	invest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	432	18	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	432	19	limited	limited	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	432	20	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	432	21	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	432	22	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	432	23	realize	realize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	432	24	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	432	25	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	432	26	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	433	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	433	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	433	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	433	4	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	433	5	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	433	6	noted	note	VERB
inlawrev-2894	433	7	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	433	8	some	some	DET
inlawrev-2894	433	9	lower	low	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	433	10	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	433	11	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	433	12	held	hold	VERB
inlawrev-2894	433	13	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	433	14	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	433	15	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	433	16	sue	sue	VERB
inlawrev-2894	433	17	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	433	18	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	433	19	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	433	20	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	433	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	433	22	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	433	23	misrepresented	misrepresent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	433	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	433	25	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	433	26	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	433	27	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	433	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	433	29	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	433	30	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	433	31	finding	find	VERB
inlawrev-2894	433	32	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	433	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	433	34	existence	existence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	433	35	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	433	36	those	those	DET
inlawrev-2894	433	37	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	433	38	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	433	39	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	433	40	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	434	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	434	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	434	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	434	4	665	665	NUM
inlawrev-2894	434	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	434	6	citing	cite	VERB
inlawrev-2894	434	7	sharp	sharp	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	434	8	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	434	9	coopers	coopers	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	434	10	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	434	11	lybrand	lybrand	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	434	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	434	13	649	649	NUM
inlawrev-2894	434	14	f.2d	f.2d	SYM
inlawrev-2894	434	15	175	175	NUM
inlawrev-2894	434	16	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	434	17	3d	3d	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	434	18	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	434	19	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	434	20	1981	1981	NUM
inlawrev-2894	434	21	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	434	22	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	434	23	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	434	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	434	25	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	434	26	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	434	27	455	455	NUM
inlawrev-2894	434	28	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	434	29	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	434	30	938	938	NUM
inlawrev-2894	434	31	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	434	32	1982	1982	NUM
inlawrev-2894	434	33	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	434	34	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	434	35	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	435	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	435	2	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	435	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	435	4	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	435	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	435	6	rejected	reject	VERB
inlawrev-2894	435	7	those	those	DET
inlawrev-2894	435	8	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	435	9	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	435	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	435	11	so	so	ADV
inlawrev-2894	435	12	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	435	13	called	call	VERB
inlawrev-2894	435	14	economic	economic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	435	15	reality	reality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	435	16	approach	approach	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	435	17	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	436	1	first	first	ADV
inlawrev-2894	436	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	436	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	436	4	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	436	5	found	find	VERB
inlawrev-2894	436	6	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	436	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	436	8	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	436	9	congress	congress	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	436	10	considered	consider	VERB
inlawrev-2894	436	11	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	436	12	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	436	13	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	436	14	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	436	15	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	436	16	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	436	17	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	436	18	drafted	draft	VERB
inlawrev-2894	436	19	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	436	20	12(2	12(2	NUM
inlawrev-2894	436	21	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	436	22	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	437	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	437	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	437	3	second	second	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	437	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	437	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	437	6	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	437	7	rejected	reject	VERB
inlawrev-2894	437	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	437	9	notion	notion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	437	10	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	437	11	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	437	12	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	437	13	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	437	14	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	437	15	separate	separate	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	437	16	asset	asset	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	437	17	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	437	18	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	437	19	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	437	20	valued	value	VERB
inlawrev-2894	437	21	apart	apart	ADV
inlawrev-2894	437	22	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	437	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	437	24	partnership	partnership	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	437	25	interest	interest	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	437	26	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	438	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	438	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	438	3	third	third	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	438	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	438	5	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	438	6	most	most	ADV
inlawrev-2894	438	7	significantly	significantly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	438	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	438	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	438	10	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	438	11	recognized	recognize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	438	12	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	438	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	438	14	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	438	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	438	16	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	438	17	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	438	18	liquid	liquid	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	438	19	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	438	20	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	438	21	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	438	22	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	438	23	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	438	24	freely	freely	ADV
inlawrev-2894	438	25	transferred	transfer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	438	26	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	438	27	one	one	NUM
inlawrev-2894	438	28	person	person	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	438	29	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	438	30	another	another	PRON
inlawrev-2894	438	31	apart	apart	ADV
inlawrev-2894	438	32	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	438	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	438	34	partnership	partnership	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	438	35	interest	interest	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	438	36	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	439	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	439	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	439	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	439	4	665	665	NUM
inlawrev-2894	439	5	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	439	6	66	66	NUM
inlawrev-2894	439	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	440	1	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	440	2	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	440	3	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	440	4	impossible	impossible	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	440	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	440	6	therefore	therefore	ADV
inlawrev-2894	440	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	440	8	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	440	9	attach	attach	VERB
inlawrev-2894	440	10	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	440	11	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	440	12	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	440	13	objective	objective	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	440	14	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	440	15	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	440	16	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	440	17	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	440	18	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	440	19	benefit	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	440	20	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	440	21	each	each	DET
inlawrev-2894	440	22	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	440	23	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	440	24	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	440	25	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	440	26	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	440	27	different	different	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	440	28	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	440	29	each	each	DET
inlawrev-2894	440	30	taxable	taxable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	440	31	year	year	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	440	32	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	441	1	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	441	2	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	441	3	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	441	4	impossible	impossible	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	441	5	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	441	6	affix	affix	VERB
inlawrev-2894	441	7	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	441	8	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	441	9	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	441	10	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	441	11	distinct	distinct	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	441	12	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	441	13	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	441	14	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	441	15	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	441	16	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	441	17	also	also	ADV
inlawrev-2894	441	18	376	376	NUM
inlawrev-2894	441	19	indiana	indiana	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	441	20	law	law	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	441	21	review	review	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	441	22	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	441	23	vol	vol	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	441	24	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	442	1	24:357	24:357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	442	2	finally	finally	ADV
inlawrev-2894	442	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	442	4	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	442	5	basic	basic	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	442	6	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	442	7	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	443	1	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	443	2	levinson,^^^	levinson,^^^	VERB
inlawrev-2894	443	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	443	4	supreme	supreme	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	443	5	court	court	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	443	6	clearly	clearly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	443	7	stated	state	VERB
inlawrev-2894	443	8	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	443	9	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	443	10	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	443	11	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	443	12	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	443	13	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	443	14	10(b	10(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	443	15	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	443	16	without	without	ADP
inlawrev-2894	443	17	proving	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	443	18	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	443	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	443	20	impossible	impossible	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	443	21	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	443	22	assess	assess	VERB
inlawrev-2894	443	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	443	24	significance	significance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	443	25	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	443	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	443	27	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	443	28	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	443	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	443	30	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	443	31	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	443	32	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	443	33	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	443	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	444	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	444	2	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	444	3	words	word	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	444	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	444	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	444	6	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	444	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	444	8	statements	statement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	444	9	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	444	10	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	444	11	about	about	ADP
inlawrev-2894	444	12	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	444	13	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	444	14	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	444	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	444	16	as	as	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	444	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	444	18	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	444	19	suggested	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	444	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	444	21	impossible	impossible	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	444	22	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	444	23	assess	assess	VERB
inlawrev-2894	444	24	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	444	25	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	444	26	given	give	VERB
inlawrev-2894	444	27	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	444	28	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	445	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	445	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	445	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	445	4	664	664	NUM
inlawrev-2894	445	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	446	1	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	446	2	problem	problem	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	446	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	446	4	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	446	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	446	6	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	446	7	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	446	8	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	446	9	solved	solve	VERB
inlawrev-2894	446	10	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	446	11	finding	find	VERB
inlawrev-2894	446	12	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	446	13	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	446	14	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	446	15	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	446	16	either	either	ADV
inlawrev-2894	446	17	always	always	ADV
inlawrev-2894	446	18	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	446	19	never	never	ADV
inlawrev-2894	446	20	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	446	21	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	447	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	447	2	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	447	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	447	4	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	447	5	really	really	ADV
inlawrev-2894	447	6	had	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	447	7	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	447	8	decide	decide	VERB
inlawrev-2894	447	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	447	10	therefore	therefore	ADV
inlawrev-2894	447	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	447	12	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	447	13	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	447	14	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	447	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	447	16	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	447	17	always	always	ADV
inlawrev-2894	447	18	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	447	19	never	never	ADV
inlawrev-2894	447	20	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	447	21	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	447	22	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	447	23	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	447	24	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	447	25	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	447	26	adopted	adopt	VERB
inlawrev-2894	447	27	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	447	28	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	447	29	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	447	30	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	447	31	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	447	32	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	447	33	approach	approach	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	447	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	448	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	448	2	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	448	3	decided	decide	VERB
inlawrev-2894	448	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	448	5	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	448	6	were	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	448	7	never	never	ADV
inlawrev-2894	448	8	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	448	9	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	448	10	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	448	11	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	448	12	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	448	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	448	14	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	448	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	448	16	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	448	17	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	448	18	difficult	difficult	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	448	19	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	448	20	assess	assess	VERB
inlawrev-2894	448	21	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	448	22	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	448	23	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	448	24	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	448	25	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	448	26	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	448	27	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	448	28	basis	basis	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	448	29	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	448	30	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	448	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	448	32	amount	amount	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	448	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	448	34	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	448	35	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	448	36	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	448	37	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	448	38	have	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	448	39	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	448	40	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	448	41	calculated	calculate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	448	42	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	448	43	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	448	44	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	448	45	were	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	448	46	always	always	ADV
inlawrev-2894	448	47	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	448	48	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	448	49	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	448	50	also	also	ADV
inlawrev-2894	448	51	difficult	difficult	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	448	52	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	448	53	compute	compute	VERB
inlawrev-2894	448	54	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	449	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	449	2	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	449	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	449	4	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	449	5	fact	fact	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	449	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	449	7	recognized	recognize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	449	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	449	9	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	449	10	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	449	11	calculating	calculate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	449	12	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	449	13	based	base	VERB
inlawrev-2894	449	14	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	449	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	449	16	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	449	17	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	449	18	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	449	19	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	449	20	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	449	21	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	449	22	recited	recite	VERB
inlawrev-2894	449	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	449	24	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	449	25	formidable	formidable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	449	26	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	449	27	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	449	28	predicting	predict	VERB
inlawrev-2894	449	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	449	30	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	449	31	treatment	treatment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	449	32	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	449	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	449	34	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	449	35	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	449	36	claimed	claim	VERB
inlawrev-2894	449	37	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	449	38	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	449	39	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	449	40	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	449	41	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	449	42	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	449	43	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	450	1	/rf	/rf	INTJ
inlawrev-2894	450	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	451	1	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	451	2	665	665	NUM
inlawrev-2894	451	3	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	452	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	452	2	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	452	3	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	452	4	randall	randall	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	452	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	452	6	therefore	therefore	ADV
inlawrev-2894	452	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	452	8	authorized	authorize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	452	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	452	10	lower	low	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	452	11	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	452	12	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	452	13	ignore	ignore	VERB
inlawrev-2894	452	14	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	452	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	452	16	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	452	17	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	452	18	calculation	calculation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	452	19	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	452	20	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	452	21	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	452	22	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	452	23	12(2	12(2	NUM
inlawrev-2894	452	24	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	452	25	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	452	26	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	452	27	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	452	28	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	452	29	consistent	consistent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	452	30	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	452	31	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	452	32	rescissionary	rescissionary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	452	33	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	452	34	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	452	35	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	452	36	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	452	37	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	452	38	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	452	39	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	452	40	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	452	41	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	452	42	immaterial	immaterial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	452	43	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	452	44	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	452	45	matter	matter	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	452	46	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	452	47	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	452	48	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	453	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	453	2	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	453	3	concurrence	concurrence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	453	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	453	5	justice	justice	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	453	6	blackmun	blackmun	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	453	7	questioned	question	VERB
inlawrev-2894	453	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	453	9	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	453	10	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	453	11	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	453	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	453	13	as	as	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	453	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	453	15	majority	majority	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	453	16	suggested	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	453	17	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	453	18	always	always	ADV
inlawrev-2894	453	19	immaterial	immaterial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	453	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	454	1	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	454	2	agreed	agree	VERB
inlawrev-2894	454	3	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	454	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	454	5	majority	majority	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	454	6	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	454	7	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	454	8	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	454	9	should	should	AUX
inlawrev-2894	454	10	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	454	11	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	454	12	considered	consider	VERB
inlawrev-2894	454	13	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	454	14	calculating	calculate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	454	15	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	454	16	income	income	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	454	17	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	454	18	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	454	19	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	454	20	consideration	consideration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	454	21	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	454	22	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	454	23	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	454	24	12(2	12(2	NUM
inlawrev-2894	454	25	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	454	26	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	454	27	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	454	28	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	454	29	rescission	rescission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	454	30	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	454	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	454	32	proper	proper	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	454	33	remedy	remedy	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	454	34	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	454	35	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	454	36	10(b	10(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	454	37	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	454	38	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	455	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	455	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	455	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	455	4	667	667	NUM
inlawrev-2894	455	5	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	455	6	68	68	NUM
inlawrev-2894	455	7	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	455	8	blackmun	blackmun	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	455	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	455	10	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	455	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	455	12	concurring	concur	VERB
inlawrev-2894	455	13	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	455	14	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	456	1	nor	nor	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	456	2	did	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	456	3	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	456	4	question	question	VERB
inlawrev-2894	456	5	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	456	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	456	7	disparity	disparity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	456	8	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	456	9	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	456	10	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	456	11	received	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	456	12	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	456	13	relinquished	relinquished	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	456	14	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	456	15	typically	typically	ADV
inlawrev-2894	456	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	456	17	proper	proper	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	456	18	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	456	19	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	456	20	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	456	21	10(b	10(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	456	22	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	456	23	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	456	24	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	457	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	457	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	457	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	457	4	668	668	NUM
inlawrev-2894	457	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	457	6	blackmun	blackmun	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	457	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	457	8	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	457	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	457	10	concurring	concurring	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	457	11	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	457	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	458	1	justice	justice	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	458	2	blackmun	blackmun	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	458	3	concurred	concur	VERB
inlawrev-2894	458	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	458	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	458	6	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	458	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	458	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	458	9	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	458	10	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	458	11	tantamount	tantamount	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	458	12	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	458	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	458	14	portion	portion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	458	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	458	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	458	17	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	458	18	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	458	19	attributable	attributable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	458	20	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	458	21	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	458	22	asset	asset	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	458	23	never	never	ADV
inlawrev-2894	458	24	received	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	458	25	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	459	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	459	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	459	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	459	4	669	669	NUM
inlawrev-2894	459	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	459	6	blackmun	blackmun	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	459	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	459	8	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	459	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	459	10	concurring	concurring	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	459	11	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	459	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	460	1	justice	justice	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	460	2	blackmun	blackmun	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	460	3	observed	observe	VERB
inlawrev-2894	460	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	460	5	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	460	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	460	7	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	460	8	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	460	9	calculating	calculate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	460	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	460	11	disparity	disparity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	460	12	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	460	13	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	460	14	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	460	15	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	460	16	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	460	17	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	460	18	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	460	19	what	what	PRON
inlawrev-2894	460	20	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	460	21	received	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	460	22	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	460	23	all	all	PRON
inlawrev-2894	460	24	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	460	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	460	26	elements	element	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	460	27	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	460	28	go	go	VERB
inlawrev-2894	460	29	into	into	ADP
inlawrev-2894	460	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	460	31	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	460	32	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	460	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	460	34	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	460	35	shelter	shelter	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	460	36	should	should	AUX
inlawrev-2894	460	37	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	460	38	taken	take	VERB
inlawrev-2894	460	39	into	into	ADP
inlawrev-2894	460	40	account	account	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	460	41	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	460	42	including	include	VERB
inlawrev-2894	460	43	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	460	44	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	460	45	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	460	46	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	460	47	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	460	48	write	write	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	460	49	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	460	50	offs	off	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	460	51	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	461	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	461	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	461	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	461	4	668	668	NUM
inlawrev-2894	461	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	461	6	blackmun	blackmun	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	461	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	461	8	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	461	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	461	10	concurring	concur	VERB
inlawrev-2894	461	11	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	461	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	462	1	unhke	unhke	ADP
inlawrev-2894	462	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	462	3	majority	majority	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	462	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	463	1	justice	justice	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	463	2	blackmun	blackmun	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	463	3	believes	believe	VERB
inlawrev-2894	463	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	463	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	463	6	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	463	7	level	level	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	463	8	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	463	9	potential	potential	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	463	10	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	463	11	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	463	12	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	463	13	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	463	14	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	463	15	separately	separately	ADV
inlawrev-2894	463	16	valued	value	VERB
inlawrev-2894	463	17	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	463	18	quantified	quantify	VERB
inlawrev-2894	463	19	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	463	20	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	463	21	portion	portion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	463	22	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	463	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	463	24	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	463	25	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	463	26	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	463	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	463	28	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	463	29	buyer	buyer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	463	30	receives	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	463	31	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	464	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	464	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	464	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	464	4	669	669	NUM
inlawrev-2894	464	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	464	6	blackmun	blackmun	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	464	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	464	8	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	464	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	464	10	concurring	concur	VERB
inlawrev-2894	464	11	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	464	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	465	1	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	465	2	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	465	3	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	465	4	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	465	5	materially	materially	ADV
inlawrev-2894	465	6	misled	mislead	VERB
inlawrev-2894	465	7	about	about	ADP
inlawrev-2894	465	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	465	9	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	465	10	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	465	11	those	those	DET
inlawrev-2894	465	12	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	465	13	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	465	14	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	465	15	as	as	ADV
inlawrev-2894	465	16	well	well	ADV
inlawrev-2894	465	17	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	465	18	about	about	ADP
inlawrev-2894	465	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	465	20	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	465	21	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	465	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	465	23	underlying	underlie	VERB
inlawrev-2894	465	24	asset	asset	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	465	25	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	466	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	466	2	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	466	3	words	word	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	466	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	466	5	justice	justice	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	466	6	blackmun	blackmun	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	466	7	found	find	VERB
inlawrev-2894	466	8	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	466	9	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	466	10	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	466	11	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	466	12	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	466	13	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	466	14	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	466	15	some	some	DET
inlawrev-2894	466	16	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	466	17	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	467	1	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	467	2	wrote	write	VERB
inlawrev-2894	467	3	separately	separately	ADV
inlawrev-2894	467	4	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	467	5	observe	observe	VERB
inlawrev-2894	467	6	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	467	7	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	467	8	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	467	9	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	467	10	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	467	11	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	467	12	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	467	13	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	467	14	some	some	DET
inlawrev-2894	467	15	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	467	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	467	17	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	467	18	deserve	deserve	VERB
inlawrev-2894	467	19	some	some	DET
inlawrev-2894	467	20	consideration	consideration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	467	21	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	467	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	467	23	calculation	calculation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	467	24	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	467	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	467	26	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	467	27	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	467	28	disparity	disparity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	467	29	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	468	1	although	although	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	468	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	468	3	majority	majority	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	468	4	concluded	conclude	VERB
inlawrev-2894	468	5	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	468	6	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	468	7	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	468	8	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	468	9	never	never	ADV
inlawrev-2894	468	10	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	468	11	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	468	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	468	13	concurrence	concurrence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	468	14	observed	observe	VERB
inlawrev-2894	468	15	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	468	16	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	468	17	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	468	18	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
inlawrev-2894	468	19	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	468	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	468	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	468	22	dissent	dissent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	468	23	perceived	perceive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	468	24	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	468	25	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	468	26	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	468	27	always	always	ADV
inlawrev-2894	468	28	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	468	29	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	468	30	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	468	31	shelter	shelter	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	468	32	investments	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	468	33	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	469	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	469	2	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	469	3	dissent	dissent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	469	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	470	1	justice	justice	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	470	2	brennan	brennan	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	470	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
inlawrev-2894	470	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	470	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	470	6	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	470	7	inure	inure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	470	8	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	470	9	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	470	10	purchasers	purchaser	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	470	11	receive	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	470	12	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	470	13	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	470	14	investments	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	470	15	should	should	AUX
inlawrev-2894	470	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	470	17	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	470	18	both	both	PRON
inlawrev-2894	470	19	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	470	20	12(2	12(2	NUM
inlawrev-2894	470	21	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	470	22	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	470	23	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	470	24	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	470	25	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	470	26	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	470	27	considered	consider	VERB
inlawrev-2894	470	28	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	470	29	calculating	calculate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	470	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	470	31	disparity	disparity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	470	32	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	470	33	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	470	34	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	470	35	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	470	36	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	470	37	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	470	38	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	470	39	received	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	470	40	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	471	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	471	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	471	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	471	4	672	672	NUM
inlawrev-2894	471	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	471	6	brennan	brennan	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	471	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	471	8	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	471	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	471	10	dissenting	dissent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	471	11	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	471	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	472	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	472	2	support	support	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	472	3	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	472	4	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	472	5	position	position	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	472	6	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	473	1	justice	justice	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	473	2	brennan	brennan	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	473	3	asserted	assert	VERB
inlawrev-2894	473	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	473	5	economic	economic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	473	6	reality	reality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	473	7	dictates	dictate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	473	8	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	473	9	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	473	10	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	473	11	major	major	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	473	12	portion	portion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	473	13	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	473	14	what	what	PRON
inlawrev-2894	473	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	473	16	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	473	17	bargains	bargain	VERB
inlawrev-2894	473	18	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	473	19	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	473	20	purchases	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	473	21	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	473	22	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	473	23	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	473	24	shelter	shelter	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	473	25	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	473	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	473	27	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	473	28	benefit	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	473	29	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	473	30	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	474	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	474	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	474	3	according	accord	VERB
inlawrev-2894	474	4	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	474	5	justice	justice	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	474	6	brennan	brennan	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	474	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	474	8	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	474	9	tax	tax	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	474	10	benefits	benefit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	474	11	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	474	12	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	474	13	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	474	14	major	major	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	474	15	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	474	16	portion	portion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	474	17	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	474	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	474	19	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	474	20	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	474	21	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	474	22	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	474	23	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	474	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	474	25	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	474	26	receives	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	474	27	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	474	28	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	474	29	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	474	30	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	474	31	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	474	32	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	474	33	therefore	therefore	ADV
inlawrev-2894	474	34	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	474	35	should	should	AUX
inlawrev-2894	474	36	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	474	37	considered	consider	VERB
inlawrev-2894	474	38	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	474	39	calculating	calculate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	474	40	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	474	41	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	474	42	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	474	43	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	474	44	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	474	45	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	474	46	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	474	47	what	what	PRON
inlawrev-2894	474	48	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	474	49	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	474	50	receives	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	474	51	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	474	52	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	474	53	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	474	54	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	474	55	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	474	56	what	what	PRON
inlawrev-2894	474	57	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	474	58	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	474	59	pays	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	474	60	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	475	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	475	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	475	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	475	4	674	674	NUM
inlawrev-2894	475	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	475	6	brennan	brennan	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	475	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	475	8	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	475	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	475	10	dissenting	dissent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	475	11	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	475	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	476	1	116	116	NUM
inlawrev-2894	476	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	477	1	485	485	NUM
inlawrev-2894	477	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	477	3	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	477	4	224	224	NUM
inlawrev-2894	477	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	477	6	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	477	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	477	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	477	9	1991	1991	NUM
inlawrev-2894	477	10	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	477	11	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	477	12	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	477	13	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	477	14	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	477	15	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	477	16	377	377	NUM
inlawrev-2894	477	17	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	477	18	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	477	19	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	477	20	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	477	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	477	22	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	477	23	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	477	24	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	477	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	477	26	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	477	27	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	477	28	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	477	29	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	477	30	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	478	1	justice	justice	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	478	2	blackmun	blackmun	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	478	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	478	4	writing	write	VERB
inlawrev-2894	478	5	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	478	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	478	7	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	478	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	478	9	•	•	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	478	10	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	478	11	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	478	12	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	478	13	indicated	indicate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	478	14	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	478	15	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	478	16	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	478	17	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	478	18	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	478	19	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	478	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	478	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	478	22	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	478	23	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	478	24	nexus	nexus	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	478	25	''	''	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	478	26	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	478	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	478	28	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	478	29	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	478	30	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	478	31	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	478	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	478	33	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	478	34	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	478	35	*	*	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	478	36	injury	injury	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	478	37	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	478	38	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	478	39	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	478	40	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	478	41	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	478	42	necessary	necessary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	478	43	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	478	44	one	one	NUM
inlawrev-2894	478	45	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	479	1	''^	''^	ADV
inlawrev-2894	480	1	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	480	2	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	480	3	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	480	4	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	480	5	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	480	6	provides	provide	VERB
inlawrev-2894	480	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	480	8	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	480	9	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	480	10	requisite	requisite	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	480	11	causal	causal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	480	12	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	480	13	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	480	14	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	480	15	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	480	16	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	480	17	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	480	18	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	480	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	480	20	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	480	21	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	480	22	injury	injury	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	480	23	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	481	1	"'*^	"'*^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	481	3	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	481	4	*	*	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	481	5	causal	causal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	481	6	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	7	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	481	8	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	481	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	481	10	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	481	11	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	481	12	necessary	necessary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	481	13	nexus	nexus	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	14	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	481	15	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	481	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	481	17	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	18	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	481	19	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	481	20	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	481	21	injury	injury	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	22	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	481	23	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	481	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	481	25	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	26	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	481	27	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	28	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	481	29	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	481	30	estabhshed	estabhshe	VERB
inlawrev-2894	481	31	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	481	32	proof	proof	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	481	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	481	35	materiahty	materiahty	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	36	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	481	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	481	38	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	39	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	481	40	nondisclosure	nondisclosure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	41	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	42	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	481	43	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	481	44	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	45	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	481	46	either	either	DET
inlawrev-2894	481	47	misstatements	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	48	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	481	49	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	50	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	481	51	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	481	52	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	53	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	481	54	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	481	55	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	56	case.^^^	case.^^^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	481	57	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	481	58	discussing	discuss	VERB
inlawrev-2894	481	59	how	how	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	481	60	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	481	61	presumption	presumption	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	62	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	481	63	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	64	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	481	65	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	66	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	481	67	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	481	68	rebutted	rebut	VERB
inlawrev-2894	481	69	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	481	70	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	481	71	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	72	ignores	ignore	VERB
inlawrev-2894	481	73	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	481	74	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	75	movements	movement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	76	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	481	77	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	481	78	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	79	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	481	80	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	481	81	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	481	82	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	482	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	482	2	relevant	relevant	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	482	3	causal	causal	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	482	4	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	482	5	link	link	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	482	6	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	482	7	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	482	8	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	482	9	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	482	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	482	11	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	482	12	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	482	13	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	482	14	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	482	15	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	482	16	either	either	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	482	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	482	18	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	482	19	received	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	482	20	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	482	21	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	482	22	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	482	23	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	482	24	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	482	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	482	26	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	482	27	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	483	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	483	2	^^^	^^^	VERB
inlawrev-2894	483	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	483	4	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	483	5	causal	causal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	483	6	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	483	7	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	483	8	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	483	9	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	483	10	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	483	11	broken	break	VERB
inlawrev-2894	483	12	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	483	13	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	483	14	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	483	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	483	16	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	483	17	shows	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	483	18	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	483	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	483	20	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	483	21	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	483	22	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	483	23	unaltered	unaltere	VERB
inlawrev-2894	483	24	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	483	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	483	26	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	483	27	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	484	1	^^2	^^2	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	484	2	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	484	3	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	484	4	words	word	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	484	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	484	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	484	7	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	484	8	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	484	9	counts	count	VERB
inlawrev-2894	484	10	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	484	11	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	484	12	lob-5	lob-5	ADP
inlawrev-2894	484	13	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	484	14	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	484	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	484	16	nexus	nexus	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	484	17	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	484	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	484	19	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	484	20	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	484	21	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	484	22	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	484	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	484	24	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	484	25	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	484	26	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	485	1	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	485	2	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	485	3	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	485	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	485	5	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	485	6	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	485	7	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	485	8	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	485	9	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	485	10	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	485	11	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	485	12	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	485	13	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	485	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	485	15	true	true	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	485	16	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	485	17	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	485	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	485	19	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	485	20	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	485	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	485	22	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	485	23	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	485	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	485	25	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	485	26	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	485	27	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	485	28	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	485	29	established	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	485	30	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	485	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	485	32	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	485	33	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	485	34	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	485	35	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	485	36	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	485	37	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	485	38	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	485	39	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	486	1	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	486	2	^^	^^	SYM
inlawrev-2894	486	3	117	117	NUM
inlawrev-2894	486	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	487	1	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	487	2	justices	justice	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	487	3	rehnquist	rehnquist	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	487	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	487	5	scalia	scalia	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	487	6	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	487	7	kennedy	kennedy	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	487	8	did	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	487	9	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	487	10	participate	participate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	487	11	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	487	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	487	13	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	487	14	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	487	15	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	487	16	justices	justice	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	487	17	white	white	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	487	18	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	487	19	o'connor	o'connor	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	487	20	dissented	dissent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	487	21	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	487	22	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	487	23	portion	portion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	487	24	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	487	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	487	26	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	487	27	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	487	28	opinion	opinion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	487	29	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	487	30	justice	justice	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	487	31	blackmun	blackmun	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	487	32	writes	write	VERB
inlawrev-2894	487	33	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	487	34	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	487	35	four	four	NUM
inlawrev-2894	487	36	justices	justice	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	487	37	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	488	1	118	118	NUM
inlawrev-2894	488	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	489	1	basic	basic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	489	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	489	3	485	485	NUM
inlawrev-2894	489	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	489	5	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	489	6	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	489	7	244	244	NUM
inlawrev-2894	489	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	490	1	119	119	NUM
inlawrev-2894	490	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	491	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	491	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	491	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	491	4	243	243	NUM
inlawrev-2894	491	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	492	1	120	120	NUM
inlawrev-2894	492	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	493	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	493	2	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	493	3	cites	cite	VERB
inlawrev-2894	493	4	affiliated	affiliated	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	493	5	ute	ute	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	493	6	citizens	citizen	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	493	7	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	493	8	united	united	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	493	9	states	states	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	493	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	493	11	406	406	NUM
inlawrev-2894	493	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	493	13	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	493	14	128	128	NUM
inlawrev-2894	493	15	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	493	16	1972	1972	NUM
inlawrev-2894	493	17	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	493	18	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	493	19	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	493	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	493	21	former	former	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	493	22	proposition	proposition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	493	23	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	493	24	holds	hold	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	493	25	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	493	26	basic	basic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	493	27	itself	itself	PRON
inlawrev-2894	493	28	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	493	29	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	493	30	nondisclosures	nondisclosure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	493	31	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	493	32	misstatements	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	493	33	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	493	34	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	493	35	active	active	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	493	36	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	493	37	create	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	493	38	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	493	39	rebuttable	rebuttable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	493	40	presumption	presumption	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	493	41	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	493	42	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	493	43	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	494	1	basic	basic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	494	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	494	3	485	485	NUM
inlawrev-2894	494	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	494	5	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	494	6	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	494	7	244	244	NUM
inlawrev-2894	494	8	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	494	9	45	45	NUM
inlawrev-2894	494	10	.	.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	494	11	121	121	NUM
inlawrev-2894	494	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	495	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	495	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	495	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	495	4	248	248	NUM
inlawrev-2894	495	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	496	1	122	122	NUM
inlawrev-2894	496	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	497	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	497	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	497	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	497	4	248	248	NUM
inlawrev-2894	497	5	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	497	6	49	49	NUM
inlawrev-2894	497	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	498	1	123	123	NUM
inlawrev-2894	498	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	499	1	footnote	footnote	VERB
inlawrev-2894	499	2	28	28	NUM
inlawrev-2894	499	3	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	499	4	basic	basic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	499	5	suggests	suggest	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	499	6	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	499	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	499	8	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	499	9	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	499	10	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	499	11	basic	basic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	499	12	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	499	13	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	499	14	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	499	15	reflected	reflect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	499	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	499	17	alleged	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	499	18	nondisclosures	nondisclosure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	499	19	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	499	20	quickly	quickly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	499	21	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	499	22	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	499	23	then	then	ADV
inlawrev-2894	499	24	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	499	25	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	499	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	499	27	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	499	28	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	499	29	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	499	30	decision	decision	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	499	31	today	today	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	499	32	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	499	33	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	499	34	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	499	35	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	499	36	interpreted	interpret	VERB
inlawrev-2894	499	37	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	499	38	addressing	address	VERB
inlawrev-2894	499	39	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	499	40	proper	proper	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	499	41	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	499	42	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	499	43	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	499	44	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	499	45	litigation	litigation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	499	46	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	499	47	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	499	48	kind	kind	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	499	49	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	499	50	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	500	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	500	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	500	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	500	4	248	248	NUM
inlawrev-2894	500	5	n.28	n.28	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	500	6	.	.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	501	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	501	2	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	501	3	caution	caution	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	501	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	501	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	501	6	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	501	7	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	501	8	footnote	footnote	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	501	9	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	501	10	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	501	11	opinion	opinion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	501	12	do	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	501	13	suggest	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	501	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	501	15	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	501	16	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	501	17	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	501	18	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	501	19	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	501	20	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	501	21	10(b	10(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	501	22	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	501	23	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	502	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	502	2	d.	d.	VERB
inlawrev-2894	502	3	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	502	4	footnote	footnote	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	502	5	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	502	6	contain	contain	VERB
inlawrev-2894	502	7	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	502	8	nonsequitor	nonsequitor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	502	9	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	502	10	there	there	PRON
inlawrev-2894	502	11	were	be	VERB
inlawrev-2894	502	12	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	502	13	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	502	14	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	502	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	502	16	hint	hint	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	502	17	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	502	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	502	19	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	502	20	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	502	21	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	502	22	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	502	23	quickly	quickly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	502	24	reflected	reflect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	502	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	502	26	alleged	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	502	27	nondisclosures	nondisclosure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	502	28	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	502	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	502	30	proper	proper	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	502	31	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	502	32	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	502	33	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	502	34	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	502	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	502	36	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	502	37	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	503	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
inlawrev-2894	503	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	503	3	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	503	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	503	5	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	503	6	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	503	7	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	503	8	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	503	9	fully	fully	ADV
inlawrev-2894	503	10	reflects	reflect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	503	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	503	12	alleged	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	503	13	nondisclosure	nondisclosure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	503	14	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	503	15	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	503	16	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	503	17	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	503	18	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	503	19	recovered	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	503	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	504	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
inlawrev-2894	504	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	504	3	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	504	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	504	5	alleged	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	504	6	nondisclosure	nondisclosure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	504	7	creates	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	504	8	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	504	9	disparity	disparity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	504	10	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	504	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	504	12	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	504	13	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	504	14	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	504	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	504	16	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	504	17	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	504	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	504	19	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	504	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	504	21	then	then	ADV
inlawrev-2894	504	22	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	504	23	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	504	24	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	504	25	recovered	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	504	26	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	505	1	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	505	2	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	505	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	505	4	therefore	therefore	ADV
inlawrev-2894	505	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	505	6	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	505	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	505	8	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	505	9	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	505	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	505	11	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	505	12	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	505	13	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	505	14	creates	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	505	15	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	505	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	505	17	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	505	18	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	505	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	505	20	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	505	21	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	505	22	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	505	23	traded	trade	VERB
inlawrev-2894	505	24	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	506	1	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	506	2	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	506	3	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	506	4	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	506	5	378	378	NUM
inlawrev-2894	506	6	indiana	indiana	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	506	7	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	506	8	review	review	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	506	9	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	506	10	vol	vol	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	506	11	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	507	1	24:357	24:357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	507	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	507	3	supreme	supreme	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	507	4	court	court	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	507	5	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	507	6	treatment	treatment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	507	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	507	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	507	9	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	507	10	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	507	11	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	507	12	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	507	13	proxy	proxy	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	507	14	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	507	15	tender	tender	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	507	16	offer	offer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	507	17	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	507	18	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	507	19	further	far	ADV
inlawrev-2894	507	20	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	507	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	507	22	relative	relative	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	507	23	insignificance	insignificance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	507	24	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	507	25	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	507	26	events	event	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	507	27	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	508	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	508	2	mills	mill	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	508	3	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	508	4	electric	electric	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	508	5	auto	auto	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	508	6	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	508	7	lite	lite	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	508	8	co.	co.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	508	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	508	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	508	11	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	508	12	concluded	conclude	VERB
inlawrev-2894	508	13	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	508	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	508	15	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	508	16	causal	causal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	508	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	508	18	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	508	19	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	508	20	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	508	21	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	508	22	proxy	proxy	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	508	23	solicitation	solicitation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	508	24	materials	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	508	25	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	508	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	508	27	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	508	28	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	508	29	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	508	30	injury	injury	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	508	31	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	508	32	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	508	33	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	508	34	established	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	508	35	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	508	36	proof	proof	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	508	37	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	508	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	508	39	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	508	40	were	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	508	41	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	508	42	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	508	43	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	508	44	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	508	45	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	508	46	solicitation	solicitation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	508	47	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	508	48	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	508	49	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	508	50	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	508	51	essential	essential	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	508	52	hnk	hnk	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	508	53	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	508	54	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	508	55	accompushment	accompushment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	508	56	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	508	57	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	508	58	merger	merger	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	508	59	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	508	60	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	509	1	"'^	"'^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	509	2	'	'	X
inlawrev-2894	509	3	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	509	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	509	5	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	509	6	left	leave	VERB
inlawrev-2894	509	7	open	open	VERB
inlawrev-2894	509	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	509	9	question	question	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	509	10	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	509	11	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	509	12	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	509	13	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	509	14	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	509	15	shown	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	509	16	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	509	17	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	509	18	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	509	19	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	509	20	proxy	proxy	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	509	21	materials	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	509	22	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	509	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	509	24	consummation	consummation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	509	25	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	509	26	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	509	27	merger	merger	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	509	28	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	509	29	management	management	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	509	30	controls	control	VERB
inlawrev-2894	509	31	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	509	32	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	509	33	number	number	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	509	34	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	509	35	shares	share	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	509	36	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	509	37	approve	approve	VERB
inlawrev-2894	509	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	509	39	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	509	40	without	without	ADP
inlawrev-2894	509	41	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	509	42	minority	minority	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	509	43	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	509	44	votes	vote	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	509	45	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	510	1	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	510	2	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	510	3	as	as	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	510	4	mills	mill	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	510	5	suggests	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	510	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	510	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	510	8	answer	answer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	510	9	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	510	10	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	510	11	unresolved	unresolved	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	510	12	question	question	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	510	13	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	510	14	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	510	15	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	510	16	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	510	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	510	18	question	question	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	510	19	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	510	20	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	510	21	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	510	22	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	510	23	14(a	14(a	NUM
inlawrev-2894	510	24	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	510	25	generally	generally	ADV
inlawrev-2894	510	26	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	510	27	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	510	28	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	510	29	reached	reach	VERB
inlawrev-2894	510	30	without	without	ADP
inlawrev-2894	510	31	reference	reference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	510	32	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	510	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	510	34	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	510	35	sought	seek	VERB
inlawrev-2894	510	36	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	511	1	stating	state	VERB
inlawrev-2894	511	2	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	511	3	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	511	4	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	511	5	m]onetary	m]onetary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	511	6	relief	relief	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	511	7	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	511	8	will	will	AUX
inlawrev-2894	511	9	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	511	10	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	511	11	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	511	12	possibility	possibility	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	511	13	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	511	14	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	511	15	redress	redress	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	511	16	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	511	17	14(a	14(a	NUM
inlawrev-2894	511	18	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	511	19	violations	violation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	511	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	511	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	511	22	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	511	23	observed	observe	VERB
inlawrev-2894	511	24	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	511	25	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	511	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	511	27	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	511	28	sought	seek	VERB
inlawrev-2894	511	29	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	511	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	511	31	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	511	32	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	511	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	511	34	actual	actual	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	511	35	merger	merger	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	511	36	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	511	37	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	511	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	511	39	merger	merger	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	511	40	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	511	41	absent	absent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	511	42	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	511	43	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	511	44	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	511	45	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	511	46	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	511	47	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	511	48	obtainable	obtainable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	511	49	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	511	50	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	511	51	showing	showing	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	511	52	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	511	53	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	511	54	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	511	55	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	511	56	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	511	57	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	512	1	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	512	2	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	512	3	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	512	4	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	512	5	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	512	6	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	512	7	establish	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	512	8	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	512	9	direct	direct	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	512	10	injury	injury	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	512	11	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	512	12	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	512	13	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	512	14	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	512	15	consequence	consequence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	512	16	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	512	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	512	18	merger	merger	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	512	19	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	512	20	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	512	21	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	512	22	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
inlawrev-2894	512	23	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	512	24	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	512	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	512	26	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	512	27	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	512	28	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	512	29	adversely	adversely	ADV
inlawrev-2894	512	30	alters	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	512	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	512	32	terms	term	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	512	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	512	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	512	35	merger	merger	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	512	36	accepted	accept	VERB
inlawrev-2894	512	37	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	512	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	512	39	shareholders	shareholder	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	512	40	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	513	1	'^^	'^^	X
inlawrev-2894	513	2	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	513	3	either	either	DET
inlawrev-2894	513	4	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	513	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	513	6	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	513	7	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	513	8	measured	measure	VERB
inlawrev-2894	513	9	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	513	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	513	11	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	513	12	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	513	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	513	14	merger	merger	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	513	15	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	513	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	513	17	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	513	18	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	513	19	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	513	20	established	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	513	21	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	513	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	513	23	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	513	24	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	513	25	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	513	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	513	27	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	513	28	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	513	29	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	513	30	altered	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	513	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	513	32	terms	term	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	513	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	513	34	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	513	35	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	513	36	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	514	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	514	2	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	514	3	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	514	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	514	5	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	514	6	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	514	7	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	514	8	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	514	9	14(e	14(e	NUM
inlawrev-2894	514	10	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	514	11	tender	tender	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	514	12	offer	offer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	514	13	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	514	14	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	514	15	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	514	16	consistent	consistent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	514	17	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	515	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	515	2	piper	piper	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	515	3	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	515	4	chris	chris	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	515	5	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	515	6	craft	craft	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	515	7	industries	industry	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	515	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	515	9	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	515	10	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	515	11	,^^^	,^^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	515	12	justice	justice	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	515	13	blackmun	blackmun	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	515	14	observed	observe	VERB
inlawrev-2894	515	15	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	515	16	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	515	17	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	515	18	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	515	19	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	515	20	far	far	ADV
inlawrev-2894	515	21	more	more	ADV
inlawrev-2894	515	22	complex	complex	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	515	23	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	515	24	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	515	25	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	515	26	tender	tender	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	515	27	offer	offer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	515	28	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	515	29	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	515	30	than	than	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	515	31	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	515	32	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	515	33	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	515	34	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	515	35	10(b	10(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	515	36	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	515	37	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	515	38	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	516	1	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	516	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	516	3	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	516	4	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	516	5	piper	piper	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	516	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	516	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	516	8	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	516	9	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	516	10	alleged	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	516	11	injury	injury	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	516	12	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	516	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	516	14	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	516	15	failure	failure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	516	16	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	516	17	acquire	acquire	VERB
inlawrev-2894	516	18	control	control	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	516	19	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	516	20	fixed	fix	VERB
inlawrev-2894	516	21	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	516	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	516	23	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	516	24	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	516	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	516	26	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	516	27	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	516	28	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	516	29	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	516	30	movements	movement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	516	31	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	516	32	events	event	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	516	33	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	516	34	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	516	35	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	516	36	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	516	37	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	516	38	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	516	39	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	516	40	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	516	41	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	516	42	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	516	43	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	516	44	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	516	45	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	516	46	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	516	47	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	516	48	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	516	49	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	516	50	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	516	51	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	517	1	124	124	NUM
inlawrev-2894	517	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	518	1	mills	mill	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	518	2	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	518	3	electric	electric	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	518	4	auto	auto	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	518	5	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	518	6	lite	lite	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	518	7	co.	co.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	518	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	518	9	396	396	NUM
inlawrev-2894	518	10	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	518	11	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	518	12	375	375	NUM
inlawrev-2894	518	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	518	14	385	385	NUM
inlawrev-2894	518	15	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	518	16	1977	1977	NUM
inlawrev-2894	518	17	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	518	18	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	519	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	519	2	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	519	3	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	519	4	brought	bring	VERB
inlawrev-2894	519	5	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	519	6	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	519	7	14(a	14(a	NUM
inlawrev-2894	519	8	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	519	9	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	519	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	519	11	1934	1934	NUM
inlawrev-2894	519	12	act	act	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	519	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	519	14	15	15	NUM
inlawrev-2894	519	15	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	519	16	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	520	1	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	520	2	78n(a	78n(a	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	520	3	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	520	4	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	520	5	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	520	6	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	520	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	520	8	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	520	9	sec	sec	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	520	10	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	520	11	14a-9	14a-9	NUM
inlawrev-2894	520	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	520	13	17	17	NUM
inlawrev-2894	520	14	c.f.r	c.f.r	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	520	15	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	521	1	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	521	2	240.14a-9	240.14a-9	VERB
inlawrev-2894	521	3	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	521	4	1990	1990	NUM
inlawrev-2894	521	5	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	521	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	521	7	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	521	8	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	521	9	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	521	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	521	11	solicitation	solicitation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	521	12	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	521	13	proxies	proxy	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	521	14	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	522	1	125	125	NUM
inlawrev-2894	522	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	522	3	mills	mill	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	522	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	522	5	396	396	NUM
inlawrev-2894	522	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	522	7	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	522	8	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	522	9	385	385	NUM
inlawrev-2894	522	10	n.7	n.7	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	522	11	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	523	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	523	2	granting	grant	VERB
inlawrev-2894	523	3	certiorari	certiorari	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	523	4	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	523	5	sandberg	sandberg	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	523	6	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	523	7	virginia	virginia	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	523	8	bankshares	bankshare	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	523	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	523	10	891	891	NUM
inlawrev-2894	523	11	f.2d	f.2d	SYM
inlawrev-2894	523	12	1112	1112	NUM
inlawrev-2894	523	13	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	523	14	4th	4th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	523	15	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	523	16	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	523	17	1989	1989	NUM
inlawrev-2894	523	18	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	523	19	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	523	20	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	523	21	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	523	22	granted	grant	VERB
inlawrev-2894	523	23	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	523	24	part	part	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	523	25	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	523	26	110	110	NUM
inlawrev-2894	523	27	s.	s.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	523	28	ct	ct	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	523	29	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	523	30	1921	1921	NUM
inlawrev-2894	523	31	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	523	32	1990	1990	NUM
inlawrev-2894	523	33	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	523	34	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	523	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	523	36	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	523	37	appears	appear	VERB
inlawrev-2894	523	38	ready	ready	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	523	39	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	523	40	address	address	VERB
inlawrev-2894	523	41	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	523	42	unresolved	unresolved	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	523	43	question	question	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	523	44	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	524	1	sandberg	sandberg	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	524	2	held	hold	VERB
inlawrev-2894	524	3	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	524	4	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	524	5	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	524	6	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	524	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	524	8	minority	minority	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	524	9	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	524	10	voting	voting	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	524	11	strength	strength	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	524	12	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	524	13	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	524	14	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	524	15	halt	halt	VERB
inlawrev-2894	524	16	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	524	17	merger	merger	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	524	18	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	524	19	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	524	20	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	524	21	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	524	22	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	524	23	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	524	24	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	524	25	element	element	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	524	26	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	524	27	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	524	28	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	524	29	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	524	30	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	524	31	14(a	14(a	NUM
inlawrev-2894	524	32	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	524	33	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	524	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	524	35	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	525	1	891	891	NUM
inlawrev-2894	525	2	f.2d	f.2d	X
inlawrev-2894	525	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	525	4	1121	1121	NUM
inlawrev-2894	525	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	526	1	126	126	NUM
inlawrev-2894	526	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	526	3	mills	mill	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	526	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	526	5	396	396	NUM
inlawrev-2894	526	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	526	7	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	526	8	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	526	9	388	388	NUM
inlawrev-2894	526	10	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	527	1	127	127	NUM
inlawrev-2894	527	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	528	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	528	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	528	3	128	128	NUM
inlawrev-2894	528	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	528	5	430	430	NUM
inlawrev-2894	528	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	528	7	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	528	8	1	1	NUM
inlawrev-2894	528	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	528	10	51	51	NUM
inlawrev-2894	528	11	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	528	12	1977	1977	NUM
inlawrev-2894	528	13	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	528	14	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	528	15	blackmun	blackmun	VERB
inlawrev-2894	528	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	528	17	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	528	18	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	528	19	concurring	concur	VERB
inlawrev-2894	528	20	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	528	21	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	529	1	1991	1991	NUM
inlawrev-2894	529	2	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	529	3	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	529	4	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	529	5	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	529	6	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	529	7	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	529	8	379	379	NUM
inlawrev-2894	529	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	529	10	target	target	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	529	11	corporation	corporation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	529	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	529	13	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	529	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	529	15	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	529	16	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	529	17	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	529	18	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	529	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	529	20	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	529	21	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	529	22	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	529	23	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	529	24	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	529	25	altered	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	529	26	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	529	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	529	28	outcome	outcome	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	529	29	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	529	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	529	31	control	control	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	529	32	contest	contest	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	529	33	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	530	1	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	530	2	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	530	3	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	530	4	regard	regard	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	530	5	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	530	6	shareholders	shareholder	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	530	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	530	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	530	9	target	target	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	530	10	corporation	corporation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	530	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	530	12	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	530	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	530	14	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	530	15	suggested	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	530	16	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	530	17	standing	stand	VERB
inlawrev-2894	530	18	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	530	19	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	530	20	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	530	21	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	530	22	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	530	23	14(e	14(e	NUM
inlawrev-2894	530	24	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	530	25	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	530	26	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	530	27	^	^	SYM
inlawrev-2894	530	28	°	°	ADP
inlawrev-2894	530	29	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	530	30	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	530	31	apparently	apparently	ADV
inlawrev-2894	530	32	far	far	ADV
inlawrev-2894	530	33	less	less	ADV
inlawrev-2894	530	34	complex	complex	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	530	35	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	531	1	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	531	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	531	3	shareholders	shareholder	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	531	4	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	531	5	claim	claim	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	531	6	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	531	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	531	8	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	531	9	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	531	10	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	531	11	altered	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	531	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	531	13	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	531	14	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	531	15	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	531	16	accepted	accept	VERB
inlawrev-2894	531	17	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	531	18	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	531	19	shares	share	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	531	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	531	21	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	531	22	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	531	23	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	531	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	531	25	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	531	26	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	531	27	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	531	28	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	531	29	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	531	30	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	531	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	531	32	true	true	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	531	33	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	531	34	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	531	35	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	531	36	shares	share	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	531	37	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	531	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	531	39	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	531	40	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	531	41	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	531	42	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	531	43	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	532	1	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	532	2	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	532	3	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	532	4	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	532	5	without	without	ADP
inlawrev-2894	532	6	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	532	7	showing	showing	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	532	8	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	532	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	532	10	outcome	outcome	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	532	11	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	532	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	532	13	control	control	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	532	14	contest	contest	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	532	15	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	532	16	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	532	17	resulted	result	VERB
inlawrev-2894	532	18	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	532	19	additional	additional	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	532	20	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	532	21	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	533	1	although	although	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	533	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	533	3	supreme	supreme	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	533	4	court	court	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	533	5	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	533	6	recognized	recognize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	533	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	533	8	difficult	difficult	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	533	9	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	533	10	problems	problem	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	533	11	associated	associate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	533	12	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	533	13	proving	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	533	14	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	533	15	proxy	proxy	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	533	16	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	533	17	tender	tender	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	533	18	offer	offer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	533	19	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	533	20	resulted	result	VERB
inlawrev-2894	533	21	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	533	22	eventual	eventual	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	533	23	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	533	24	occasioned	occasion	VERB
inlawrev-2894	533	25	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	533	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	533	27	outcome	outcome	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	533	28	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	533	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	533	30	control	control	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	533	31	contest	contest	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	533	32	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	533	33	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	533	34	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	533	35	never	never	ADV
inlawrev-2894	533	36	suggested	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	533	37	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	533	38	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	533	39	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	533	40	those	those	DET
inlawrev-2894	533	41	contexts	contexts	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	533	42	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	533	43	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	533	44	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	533	45	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	533	46	confront	confront	VERB
inlawrev-2894	533	47	those	those	DET
inlawrev-2894	533	48	problems	problem	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	533	49	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	533	50	recovering	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	533	51	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	533	52	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	533	53	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	533	54	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	533	55	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	533	56	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	533	57	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	533	58	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	533	59	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	533	60	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	533	61	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	533	62	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	533	63	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	533	64	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	533	65	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	533	66	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	533	67	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	533	68	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	533	69	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	534	1	c	c	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	534	2	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	534	3	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	534	4	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	534	5	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	534	6	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	534	7	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	534	8	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	534	9	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	534	10	relied	rely	VERB
inlawrev-2894	534	11	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	534	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	534	13	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	534	14	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	534	15	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	534	16	support	support	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	534	17	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	534	18	requiring	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	534	19	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	534	20	10(b	10(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	534	21	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	534	22	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	534	23	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	534	24	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	534	25	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	534	26	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	534	27	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	534	28	condition	condition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	534	29	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	534	30	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	534	31	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	534	32	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	534	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	534	34	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	534	35	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	534	36	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	534	37	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	534	38	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	534	39	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	534	40	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	535	1	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	535	2	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	535	3	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	535	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	535	5	elements	element	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	535	6	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	535	7	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	535	8	10(b	10(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	535	9	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	535	10	should	should	AUX
inlawrev-2894	535	11	mirror	mirror	VERB
inlawrev-2894	535	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	535	13	elements	element	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	535	14	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	535	15	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	535	16	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	535	17	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	535	18	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	535	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	535	20	subject	subject	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	535	21	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	535	22	much	much	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	535	23	debate	debate	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	535	24	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	536	1	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	536	2	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	536	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	536	4	debate	debate	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	536	5	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	536	6	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	536	7	here	here	ADV
inlawrev-2894	536	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	537	1	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	537	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	537	3	as	as	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	537	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	537	5	supreme	supreme	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	537	6	court	court	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	537	7	recently	recently	ADV
inlawrev-2894	537	8	suggested	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	537	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	537	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	537	11	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	537	12	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	537	13	laws	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	537	14	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	537	15	designed	design	VERB
inlawrev-2894	537	16	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	537	17	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	537	18	*	*	VERB
inlawrev-2894	537	19	add	add	VERB
inlawrev-2894	537	20	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	537	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	537	22	protections	protection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	537	23	provided	provide	VERB
inlawrev-2894	537	24	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	537	25	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	537	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	537	27	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	537	28	law,"^	law,"^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	537	29	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	537	30	then	then	ADV
inlawrev-2894	537	31	courts	court	VERB
inlawrev-2894	537	32	developing	develop	VERB
inlawrev-2894	537	33	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	537	34	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	537	35	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	537	36	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	537	37	10(b	10(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	537	38	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	537	39	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	537	40	should	should	AUX
inlawrev-2894	537	41	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	537	42	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	537	43	bound	bind	VERB
inlawrev-2894	537	44	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	537	45	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	537	46	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	537	47	principles	principle	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	537	48	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	537	49	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	537	50	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	538	1	yet	yet	ADV
inlawrev-2894	538	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	538	3	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	538	4	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	538	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	538	6	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	538	7	129	129	NUM
inlawrev-2894	538	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	539	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	539	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	539	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	539	4	51	51	NUM
inlawrev-2894	539	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	539	6	130	130	NUM
inlawrev-2894	539	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	540	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	540	2	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	540	3	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	540	4	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	540	5	42	42	NUM
inlawrev-2894	540	6	n.28	n.28	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	540	7	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	540	8	leaving	leave	VERB
inlawrev-2894	540	9	open	open	ADV
inlawrev-2894	540	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	540	11	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	540	12	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	540	13	shareholder	shareholder	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	540	14	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	540	15	offerees	offeree	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	540	16	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	540	17	standing	stand	VERB
inlawrev-2894	540	18	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	540	19	sue	sue	VERB
inlawrev-2894	540	20	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	540	21	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	540	22	14(e	14(e	NUM
inlawrev-2894	540	23	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	540	24	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	540	25	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	541	1	131	131	X
inlawrev-2894	541	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	542	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	542	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	542	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
inlawrev-2894	542	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	542	5	bastian	bastian	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	542	6	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	542	7	petren	petren	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	542	8	resources	resources	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	542	9	corp	corp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	542	10	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	542	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	542	12	892	892	NUM
inlawrev-2894	542	13	f.2d	f.2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	542	14	680	680	NUM
inlawrev-2894	542	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	542	16	684	684	NUM
inlawrev-2894	542	17	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	542	18	7th	7th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	542	19	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	542	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	542	21	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	542	22	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	542	23	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	542	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	542	25	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	542	26	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	542	27	110	110	NUM
inlawrev-2894	542	28	s.	s.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	542	29	ct	ct	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	542	30	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	542	31	2590	2590	NUM
inlawrev-2894	542	32	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	542	33	1990	1990	NUM
inlawrev-2894	542	34	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	542	35	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	542	36	marbury	marbury	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	542	37	management	management	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	542	38	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	542	39	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	542	40	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	543	1	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	543	2	kohn	kohn	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	543	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	543	4	629	629	NUM
inlawrev-2894	543	5	f.2d	f.2d	SYM
inlawrev-2894	543	6	705	705	NUM
inlawrev-2894	543	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	543	8	718	718	NUM
inlawrev-2894	543	9	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	543	10	2d	2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	543	11	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	543	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	544	1	1980	1980	NUM
inlawrev-2894	544	2	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	545	1	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	545	2	meskill	meskill	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	545	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	545	4	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	545	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	545	6	dissenting	dissent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	545	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	545	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	546	1	132	132	NUM
inlawrev-2894	546	2	.	.	X
inlawrev-2894	546	3	compare	compare	VERB
inlawrev-2894	546	4	basic	basic	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	546	5	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	546	6	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	547	1	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	547	2	levinson	levinson	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	547	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	547	4	485	485	NUM
inlawrev-2894	547	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	547	6	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	547	7	224	224	NUM
inlawrev-2894	547	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	547	9	244	244	NUM
inlawrev-2894	547	10	n.22	n.22	PRON
inlawrev-2894	547	11	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	547	12	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	547	13	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	547	14	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	547	15	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	547	16	actions	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	547	17	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	547	18	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	547	19	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	547	20	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	547	21	distinct	distinct	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	547	22	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	547	23	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	547	24	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	547	25	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	547	26	deceit	deceit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	547	27	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	547	28	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	547	29	claims	claim	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	547	30	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	547	31	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	548	1	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	549	1	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	549	2	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	549	3	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	549	4	part	part	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	549	5	designed	design	VERB
inlawrev-2894	549	6	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	549	7	add	add	VERB
inlawrev-2894	549	8	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	549	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	549	10	protections	protection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	549	11	provided	provide	VERB
inlawrev-2894	549	12	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	549	13	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	549	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	549	15	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	549	16	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	549	17	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	549	18	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	549	19	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	549	20	citing	cite	VERB
inlawrev-2894	549	21	blue	blue	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	549	22	chip	chip	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	549	23	stamps	stamp	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	549	24	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	549	25	manor	manor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	549	26	drug	drug	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	549	27	stores	store	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	549	28	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	549	29	421	421	NUM
inlawrev-2894	549	30	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	549	31	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	549	32	723	723	NUM
inlawrev-2894	549	33	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	549	34	744	744	NUM
inlawrev-2894	549	35	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	549	36	45	45	NUM
inlawrev-2894	549	37	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	549	38	1975	1975	NUM
inlawrev-2894	549	39	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	549	40	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	549	41	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	549	42	herman	herman	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	549	43	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	549	44	maclean	maclean	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	550	1	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	550	2	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	550	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	550	4	459	459	NUM
inlawrev-2894	550	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	550	6	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	550	7	375	375	NUM
inlawrev-2894	550	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	550	9	388	388	NUM
inlawrev-2894	550	10	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	550	11	89	89	NUM
inlawrev-2894	550	12	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	550	13	1983	1983	NUM
inlawrev-2894	550	14	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	550	15	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	550	16	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	550	17	10(b	10(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	550	18	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	550	19	remedies	remedy	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	550	20	designed	design	VERB
inlawrev-2894	550	21	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	550	22	supplement	supplement	VERB
inlawrev-2894	550	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	550	24	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	550	25	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	550	26	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	550	27	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	550	28	chiarella	chiarella	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	550	29	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	550	30	united	united	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	550	31	states	states	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	550	32	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	550	33	445	445	NUM
inlawrev-2894	551	1	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	551	2	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	551	3	222	222	NUM
inlawrev-2894	551	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	551	5	228	228	NUM
inlawrev-2894	551	6	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	551	7	1980	1980	NUM
inlawrev-2894	551	8	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	551	9	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	551	10	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	551	11	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	551	12	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	551	13	tlhe	tlhe	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	551	14	duty	duty	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	551	15	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	551	16	disclose	disclose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	551	17	arises	arise	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	551	18	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	551	19	one	one	NUM
inlawrev-2894	551	20	party	party	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	551	21	has	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	551	22	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	551	23	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	551	24	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	551	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	551	26	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	551	27	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	551	28	party	party	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	551	29	!	!	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	552	1	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	552	2	entitled	entitle	VERB
inlawrev-2894	552	3	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	552	4	know	know	VERB
inlawrev-2894	552	5	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	552	6	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	552	7	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	552	8	fiduciary	fiduciary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	552	9	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	552	10	similar	similar	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	552	11	relation	relation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	552	12	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	552	13	trust	trust	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	552	14	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	552	15	confidence	confidence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	552	16	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	552	17	them	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	552	18	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	553	1	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	553	2	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	553	3	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	553	4	quoting	quote	VERB
inlawrev-2894	553	5	restatement	restatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	553	6	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	553	7	second	second	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	553	8	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	553	9	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	553	10	torts	tort	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	553	11	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	553	12	551(2)(a	551(2)(a	NUM
inlawrev-2894	553	13	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	553	14	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	553	15	1976	1976	NUM
inlawrev-2894	553	16	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	553	17	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	553	18	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	553	19	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	554	1	133	133	NUM
inlawrev-2894	554	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	555	1	basic	basic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	555	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	555	3	485	485	NUM
inlawrev-2894	555	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	555	5	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	555	6	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	555	7	244	244	NUM
inlawrev-2894	555	8	n.22	n.22	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	555	9	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	555	10	380	380	NUM
inlawrev-2894	555	11	indiana	indiana	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	555	12	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	555	13	review	review	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	556	1	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	556	2	vol	vol	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	556	3	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	557	1	24:357	24:357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	557	2	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	557	3	were	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	557	4	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	557	5	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	557	6	model	model	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	557	7	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	557	8	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	557	9	10(b	10(b	NUM
inlawrev-2894	557	10	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	557	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	557	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	557	13	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	557	14	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	557	15	model	model	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	557	16	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	557	17	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	557	18	does	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	557	19	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	557	20	require	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	557	21	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	557	22	victims	victim	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	557	23	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	557	24	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	557	25	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	557	26	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	557	27	condition	condition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	557	28	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	557	29	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	557	30	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	557	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	557	32	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	557	33	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	557	34	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	557	35	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	557	36	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	557	37	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	557	38	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	557	39	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	557	40	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	557	41	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	557	42	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	557	43	investments	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	557	44	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	558	1	prosser	prosser	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	558	2	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	558	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	558	4	restatement	restatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	558	5	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	558	6	torts	tort	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	558	7	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	558	8	typically	typically	ADV
inlawrev-2894	558	9	cited	cite	VERB
inlawrev-2894	558	10	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	558	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	558	12	position	position	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	558	13	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	558	14	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	558	15	alleging	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	558	16	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	558	17	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	558	18	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	558	19	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	558	20	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	558	21	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	558	22	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	558	23	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	558	24	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	558	25	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	558	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	558	27	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	558	28	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	558	29	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	558	30	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	558	31	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	558	32	economic	economic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	558	33	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	558	34	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	558	35	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	558	36	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	559	1	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	559	2	i]f	i]f	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	559	3	false	false	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	559	4	statements	statement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	559	5	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	559	6	made	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	559	7	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	559	8	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	559	9	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	559	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	559	11	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	559	12	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	559	13	corporate	corporate	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	559	14	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	559	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	559	16	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	559	17	due	due	ADP
inlawrev-2894	559	18	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	559	19	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	559	20	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	559	21	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	559	22	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	559	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	559	24	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	559	25	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	559	26	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	559	27	insolvency	insolvency	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	559	28	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	559	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	559	30	corporation	corporation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	559	31	brought	bring	VERB
inlawrev-2894	559	32	about	about	ADP
inlawrev-2894	559	33	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	559	34	business	business	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	559	35	conditions	condition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	559	36	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	559	37	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	559	38	factors	factor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	559	39	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	559	40	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	559	41	way	way	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	559	42	relate	relate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	559	43	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	559	44	sic	sic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	559	45	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	559	46	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	559	47	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	559	48	representation	representation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	559	49	will	will	AUX
inlawrev-2894	559	50	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	559	51	afford	afford	VERB
inlawrev-2894	559	52	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	559	53	basis	basis	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	559	54	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	559	55	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	559	56	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	560	1	"*^	"*^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	560	2	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	561	1	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	561	2	neither	neither	DET
inlawrev-2894	561	3	authority	authority	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	561	4	supports	support	VERB
inlawrev-2894	561	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	561	6	position	position	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	561	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	562	1	prosser	prosser	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	562	2	addresses	address	VERB
inlawrev-2894	562	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	562	4	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	562	5	fraud	fraud	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	562	6	scenario	scenario	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	562	7	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	562	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	562	9	context	context	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	562	10	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	562	11	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	562	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	562	13	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	562	14	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	562	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	562	16	context	context	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	562	17	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	562	18	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	562	19	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	563	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	563	2	treatise	treatise	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	563	3	actually	actually	ADV
inlawrev-2894	563	4	states	state	VERB
inlawrev-2894	563	5	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	563	6	where	where	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	563	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	563	8	as	as	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	563	9	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	563	10	commonly	commonly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	563	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	563	12	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	563	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	563	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	563	15	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	563	16	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	563	17	actionable	actionable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	563	18	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	563	19	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	563	20	non	non	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	563	21	-	-	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	563	22	disclosure	disclosure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	563	23	induces	induce	VERB
inlawrev-2894	563	24	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	563	25	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	563	26	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	563	27	involves	involve	VERB
inlawrev-2894	563	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	563	29	transfer	transfer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	563	30	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	563	31	something	something	PRON
inlawrev-2894	563	32	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	563	33	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	563	34	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	563	35	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	563	36	normally	normally	ADV
inlawrev-2894	563	37	resort	resort	VERB
inlawrev-2894	563	38	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	563	39	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	563	40	general	general	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	563	41	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	563	42	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	563	43	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	563	44	often	often	ADV
inlawrev-2894	563	45	referred	refer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	563	46	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	563	47	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	563	48	direct	direct	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	563	49	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	563	50	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	563	51	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	563	52	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	563	53	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	563	54	addition	addition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	563	55	thereto	thereto	VERB
inlawrev-2894	563	56	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	563	57	will	will	AUX
inlawrev-2894	563	58	allow	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	563	59	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	563	60	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	563	61	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	563	62	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	563	63	special	special	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	563	64	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	563	65	consequential	consequential	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	563	66	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	563	67	as	as	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	563	68	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	563	69	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	563	70	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	563	71	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	563	72	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	564	1	^^^	^^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	564	2	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	564	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	564	4	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	564	5	seeks	seek	VERB
inlawrev-2894	564	6	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	564	7	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	564	8	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	564	9	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	564	10	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	564	11	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	564	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	564	13	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	564	14	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	564	15	what	what	PRON
inlawrev-2894	564	16	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	564	17	transferred	transfer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	564	18	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	564	19	what	what	PRON
inlawrev-2894	564	20	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	564	21	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	564	22	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	564	23	transferred	transfer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	564	24	absent	absent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	564	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	564	26	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	564	27	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	564	28	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	564	29	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	564	30	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	564	31	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	564	32	without	without	ADP
inlawrev-2894	564	33	regard	regard	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	564	34	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	564	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	564	36	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	564	37	performance	performance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	564	38	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	564	39	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	564	40	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	564	41	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	565	1	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	565	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	565	3	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	565	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	565	5	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	565	6	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	565	7	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	565	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	565	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	565	10	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	565	11	seeks	seek	VERB
inlawrev-2894	565	12	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	565	13	addition	addition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	565	14	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	565	15	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	565	16	consequential	consequential	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	565	17	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	565	18	special	special	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	565	19	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	565	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	565	21	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	565	22	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	565	23	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	565	24	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	565	25	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	565	26	decune	decune	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	565	27	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	565	28	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	565	29	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	565	30	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	565	31	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	565	32	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	565	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	565	34	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	565	35	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	566	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	566	2	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	566	3	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	566	4	hypothetical	hypothetical	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	566	5	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	566	6	offered	offer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	566	7	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	566	8	prosser	prosser	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	566	9	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	566	10	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	566	11	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	566	12	example	example	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	566	13	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	566	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	566	15	unavailability	unavailability	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	566	16	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	566	17	consequential	consequential	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	566	18	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	566	19	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	566	20	some	some	DET
inlawrev-2894	566	21	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	566	22	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	567	1	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	567	2	does	do	VERB
inlawrev-2894	567	3	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	567	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	567	5	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	567	6	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	567	7	course	course	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	567	8	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	567	9	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	567	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	567	11	stand	stand	VERB
inlawrev-2894	567	12	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	567	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	567	14	proposition	proposition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	567	15	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	567	16	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	567	17	order	order	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	567	18	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	567	19	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	567	20	''	''	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	567	21	direct	direct	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	567	22	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	567	23	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	567	24	''	''	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	567	25	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	567	26	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	567	27	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	567	28	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	567	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	567	30	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	567	31	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	567	32	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	567	33	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	567	34	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	567	35	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	567	36	consequential	consequential	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	567	37	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	567	38	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	567	39	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	568	1	134	134	NUM
inlawrev-2894	568	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	568	3	w.	w.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	568	4	keeton	keeton	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	568	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	568	6	d	d	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	568	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	568	8	dobbs	dobbs	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	568	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	568	10	r.	r.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	568	11	keeton	keeton	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	568	12	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	568	13	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	568	14	owen	owen	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	568	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	568	16	prosser	prosser	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	568	17	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	568	18	keeton	keeton	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	568	19	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	568	20	torts	torts	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	568	21	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	568	22	110	110	NUM
inlawrev-2894	568	23	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	568	24	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	568	25	767	767	NUM
inlawrev-2894	568	26	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	568	27	5th	5th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	568	28	ed	ed	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	568	29	.	.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	568	30	1984	1984	NUM
inlawrev-2894	568	31	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	569	1	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	569	2	hereinafter	hereinafter	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	569	3	w.	w.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	569	4	keeton	keeton	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	569	5	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	569	6	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	570	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	570	2	also	also	ADV
inlawrev-2894	570	3	w.	w.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	570	4	prosser	prosser	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	570	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	570	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	570	7	handbook	handbook	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	570	8	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	570	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	570	10	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	570	11	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	570	12	torts	torts	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	570	13	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	570	14	110	110	NUM
inlawrev-2894	570	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	570	16	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	570	17	732	732	NUM
inlawrev-2894	570	18	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	570	19	4th	4th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	570	20	ed	ed	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	570	21	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	570	22	1971	1971	NUM
inlawrev-2894	570	23	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	570	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	570	25	quoted	quote	VERB
inlawrev-2894	570	26	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	570	27	marbury	marbury	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	570	28	management	management	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	570	29	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	570	30	629	629	NUM
inlawrev-2894	570	31	f.2d	f.2d	X
inlawrev-2894	570	32	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	570	33	718	718	NUM
inlawrev-2894	570	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	571	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	571	2	restatement	restatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	571	3	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	571	4	second	second	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	571	5	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	571	6	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	571	7	torts	torts	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	571	8	contains	contain	VERB
inlawrev-2894	571	9	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	571	10	similar	similar	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	571	11	example	example	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	571	12	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	571	13	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	571	14	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	571	15	tjhere	tjhere	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	571	16	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	571	17	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	571	18	liability	liability	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	571	19	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	571	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	571	21	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	571	22	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	571	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	571	24	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	571	25	goes	go	VERB
inlawrev-2894	571	26	down	down	ADP
inlawrev-2894	571	27	after	after	ADP
inlawrev-2894	571	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	571	29	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	571	30	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	571	31	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	571	32	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	571	33	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	571	34	way	way	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	571	35	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	571	36	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	571	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	571	38	misrepresented	misrepresented	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	571	39	financial	financial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	571	40	condition	condition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	571	41	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	571	42	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	571	43	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	571	44	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	571	45	result	result	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	571	46	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	571	47	some	some	DET
inlawrev-2894	571	48	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	571	49	event	event	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	571	50	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	571	51	has	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	571	52	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	571	53	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	571	54	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	571	55	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	571	56	relation	relation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	571	57	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	571	58	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	571	59	financial	financial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	571	60	condition	condition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	571	61	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	571	62	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	572	1	marbury	marbury	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	572	2	management	management	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	572	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	572	4	629	629	NUM
inlawrev-2894	572	5	f.2d	f.2d	X
inlawrev-2894	572	6	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	572	7	719	719	NUM
inlawrev-2894	572	8	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	572	9	quoting	quote	VERB
inlawrev-2894	572	10	restatement	restatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	572	11	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	572	12	second	second	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	572	13	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	572	14	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	572	15	torts	torts	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	572	16	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	572	17	549a	549a	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	572	18	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	572	19	1976	1976	NUM
inlawrev-2894	572	20	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	572	21	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	572	22	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	573	1	135	135	NUM
inlawrev-2894	573	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	573	3	w.	w.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	573	4	keeton	keeton	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	573	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	573	6	supra	supra	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	573	7	note	note	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	573	8	134	134	NUM
inlawrev-2894	573	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	573	10	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	573	11	110	110	NUM
inlawrev-2894	573	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	573	13	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	573	14	766	766	NUM
inlawrev-2894	573	15	.	.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	573	16	1991	1991	NUM
inlawrev-2894	573	17	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	573	18	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	573	19	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	573	20	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	573	21	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	573	22	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	573	23	381	381	NUM
inlawrev-2894	573	24	nor	nor	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	573	25	does	do	VERB
inlawrev-2894	573	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	573	27	restatement	restatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	573	28	support	support	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	573	29	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	573	30	result	result	VERB
inlawrev-2894	573	31	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	574	1	like	like	ADP
inlawrev-2894	574	2	prosser	prosser	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	574	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	574	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	574	5	restatement	restatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	574	6	makes	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	574	7	clear	clear	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	574	8	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	574	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	574	10	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	574	11	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	574	12	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	574	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	574	14	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	574	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	574	16	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	574	17	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	574	18	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	574	19	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	574	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	574	21	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	574	22	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	574	23	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	574	24	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	574	25	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	574	26	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	574	27	recovered	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	574	28	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	575	1	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	575	2	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	575	3	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	575	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	575	5	like	like	ADP
inlawrev-2894	575	6	prosser	prosser	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	575	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	575	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	575	9	restatement	restatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	575	10	also	also	ADV
inlawrev-2894	575	11	makes	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	575	12	clear	clear	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	575	13	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	575	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	575	15	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	575	16	dechne	dechne	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	575	17	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	575	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	575	19	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	575	20	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	575	21	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	575	22	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	575	23	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	575	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	575	25	only	only	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	575	26	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	575	27	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	575	28	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	575	29	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	575	30	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	575	31	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	575	32	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	576	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	576	2	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	576	3	very	very	ADV
inlawrev-2894	576	4	next	next	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	576	5	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	576	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	576	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	576	8	restatement	restatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	576	9	states	state	VERB
inlawrev-2894	576	10	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	576	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	576	12	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	576	13	victim	victim	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	576	14	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	576	15	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	576	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	576	17	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	576	18	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	576	19	pecuniary	pecuniary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	576	20	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	576	21	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	576	22	him	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	576	23	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	576	24	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	576	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	576	26	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	576	27	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	576	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	576	29	legal	legal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	576	30	cause	cause	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	576	31	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	576	32	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	576	33	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	576	34	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	576	35	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	576	36	includes	include	VERB
inlawrev-2894	576	37	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	576	38	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	576	39	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	576	40	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	576	41	both	both	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	576	42	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	576	43	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	576	44	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	576	45	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	576	46	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	576	47	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	576	48	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	576	49	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	576	50	what	what	PRON
inlawrev-2894	576	51	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	576	52	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	576	53	received	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	576	54	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	576	55	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	576	56	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	576	57	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	576	58	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	576	59	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	576	60	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	576	61	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	576	62	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	576	63	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	576	64	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	576	65	additional	additional	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	576	66	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	576	67	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	576	68	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	576	69	suffered	suffer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	576	70	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
inlawrev-2894	576	71	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	576	72	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	576	73	consequence	consequence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	576	74	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	576	75	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	576	76	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	577	1	."'^^	."'^^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	578	1	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	578	2	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	578	3	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	578	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	578	5	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	578	6	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	578	7	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	578	8	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	578	9	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	578	10	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	578	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	578	12	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	578	13	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	578	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	578	15	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	578	16	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	578	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	578	18	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	578	19	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	578	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	578	21	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	578	22	without	without	ADP
inlawrev-2894	578	23	proving	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	578	24	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	578	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	578	26	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	578	27	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	578	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	578	29	additional	additional	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	578	30	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	578	31	suffered	suffer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	578	32	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
inlawrev-2894	578	33	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	578	34	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	578	35	consequence	consequence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	578	36	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	578	37	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	579	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	579	2	^	^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	579	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	579	4	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	579	5	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	579	6	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	579	7	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	579	8	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	579	9	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	579	10	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	579	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	579	12	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	579	13	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	579	14	evolved	evolve	VERB
inlawrev-2894	579	15	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	579	16	consistent	consistent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	579	17	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	579	18	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	579	19	views	view	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	579	20	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	579	21	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	579	22	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	579	23	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	579	24	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	579	25	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	580	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	580	2	waddell	waddell	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	580	3	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	580	4	white	white	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	580	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	580	6	^"^^	^"^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	580	7	cited	cite	VERB
inlawrev-2894	580	8	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	580	9	prosser	prosser	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	580	10	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	580	11	keeton	keeton	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	580	12	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	580	13	primary	primary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	580	14	authority	authority	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	580	15	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	580	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	580	17	unrecoverability	unrecoverability	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	580	18	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	580	19	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	580	20	unrelated	unrelated	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	580	21	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	580	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	580	23	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	580	24	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	580	25	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	580	26	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	580	27	•'^^	•'^^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	580	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	580	29	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	580	30	distinguishes	distinguish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	580	31	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	580	32	two	two	NUM
inlawrev-2894	580	33	types	type	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	580	34	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	580	35	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	580	36	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	580	37	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	581	1	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	581	2	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	581	3	^^	^^	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	581	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	581	5	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	581	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	581	7	who	who	PRON
inlawrev-2894	581	8	proved	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	581	9	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	581	10	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	581	11	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	581	12	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	581	13	fraudulently	fraudulently	ADV
inlawrev-2894	581	14	induced	induce	VERB
inlawrev-2894	581	15	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	581	16	sell	sell	VERB
inlawrev-2894	581	17	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	581	18	land	land	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	581	19	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	581	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	581	21	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	581	22	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	581	23	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	581	24	interest	interest	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	581	25	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	581	26	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	581	27	company	company	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	581	28	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	581	29	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	581	30	clearly	clearly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	581	31	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	581	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	581	33	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	581	34	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	581	35	suffered	suffer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	581	36	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	581	37	selling	sell	VERB
inlawrev-2894	581	38	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	581	39	land	land	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	581	40	cheaper	cheap	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	581	41	than	than	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	581	42	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	581	43	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	581	44	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	581	45	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	581	46	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	581	47	known	know	VERB
inlawrev-2894	581	48	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	581	49	facts	fact	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	581	50	concealed	conceal	VERB
inlawrev-2894	581	51	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	582	1	•''^	•''^	ADV
inlawrev-2894	582	2	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	582	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	582	4	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	582	5	addition	addition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	582	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	582	7	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	582	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	582	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	582	10	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	582	11	wished	wish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	582	12	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	582	13	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	582	14	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	582	15	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	582	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	582	17	form	form	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	582	18	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	582	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	582	20	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	582	21	decune	decune	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	582	22	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	582	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	582	24	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	582	25	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	582	26	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	582	27	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	582	28	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	582	29	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	582	30	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	582	31	do	do	VERB
inlawrev-2894	582	32	so	so	ADV
inlawrev-2894	582	33	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	582	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	582	35	extent	extent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	582	36	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	582	37	those	those	DET
inlawrev-2894	582	38	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	582	39	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	582	40	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	582	41	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
inlawrev-2894	582	42	resulted	result	VERB
inlawrev-2894	582	43	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	582	44	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	582	45	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	582	46	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	582	47	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	582	48	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	582	49	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	583	1	''*^	''*^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	583	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	583	3	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	583	4	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	583	5	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	583	6	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	583	7	hotaling	hotale	VERB
inlawrev-2894	583	8	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	583	9	a.b	a.b	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	583	10	.	.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	583	11	leach	leach	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	583	12	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	583	13	co.^^	co.^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	583	14	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	583	15	similar	similar	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	583	16	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	584	1	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	584	2	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	584	3	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	584	4	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	584	5	specifically	specifically	ADV
inlawrev-2894	584	6	relied	rely	VERB
inlawrev-2894	584	7	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	584	8	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	584	9	support	support	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	584	10	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	584	11	requiring	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	584	12	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	584	13	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	584	14	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	584	15	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	584	16	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	584	17	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	584	18	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	584	19	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	584	20	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	584	21	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	584	22	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	584	23	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	584	24	condition	condition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	584	25	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	584	26	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	584	27	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	584	28	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	584	29	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	584	30	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	584	31	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	584	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	584	33	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	584	34	136	136	NUM
inlawrev-2894	584	35	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	585	1	restatement	restatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	585	2	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	585	3	second	second	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	585	4	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	585	5	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	585	6	torts	torts	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	585	7	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	585	8	548a	548a	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	585	9	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	585	10	1976	1976	NUM
inlawrev-2894	585	11	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	585	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	586	1	137	137	NUM
inlawrev-2894	586	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	587	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	587	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	587	3	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	587	4	549	549	NUM
inlawrev-2894	587	5	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	587	6	138	138	NUM
inlawrev-2894	587	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	588	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	588	2	d	d	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	588	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	588	4	139	139	NUM
inlawrev-2894	588	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	589	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	589	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	589	3	140	140	NUM
inlawrev-2894	589	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	590	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	590	2	leading	lead	VERB
inlawrev-2894	590	3	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	590	4	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	590	5	authorities	authority	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	590	6	also	also	ADV
inlawrev-2894	590	7	clarify	clarify	VERB
inlawrev-2894	590	8	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	590	9	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	590	10	consequential	consequential	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	590	11	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	590	12	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	590	13	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	590	14	recovered	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	590	15	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	590	16	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	590	17	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	590	18	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	590	19	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	590	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	590	21	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	590	22	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	590	23	events	event	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	590	24	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	590	25	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	590	26	merely	merely	ADV
inlawrev-2894	590	27	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	590	28	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
inlawrev-2894	590	29	foreseeable	foreseeable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	590	30	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	590	31	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	591	1	w.	w.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	591	2	keeton	keeton	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	591	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	591	4	supra	supra	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	591	5	note	note	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	591	6	134	134	NUM
inlawrev-2894	591	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	591	8	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	591	9	110	110	NUM
inlawrev-2894	591	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	591	11	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	591	12	767	767	NUM
inlawrev-2894	591	13	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	592	1	see	see	AUX
inlawrev-2894	592	2	also	also	ADV
inlawrev-2894	592	3	restatement	restatement	VERB
inlawrev-2894	592	4	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	592	5	second	second	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	592	6	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	592	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	592	8	torts	torts	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	592	9	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	592	10	549	549	NUM
inlawrev-2894	592	11	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	592	12	1976	1976	NUM
inlawrev-2894	592	13	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	592	14	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	593	1	141	141	NUM
inlawrev-2894	593	2	.	.	X
inlawrev-2894	594	1	56	56	NUM
inlawrev-2894	594	2	ariz	ariz	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	594	3	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	595	1	420	420	NUM
inlawrev-2894	595	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	595	3	108	108	NUM
inlawrev-2894	595	4	p.2d	p.2d	SYM
inlawrev-2894	595	5	565	565	NUM
inlawrev-2894	595	6	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	595	7	1940	1940	NUM
inlawrev-2894	595	8	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	595	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	596	1	142	142	NUM
inlawrev-2894	596	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	597	1	w.	w.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	597	2	keeton	keeton	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	597	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	597	4	supra	supra	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	597	5	note	note	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	597	6	134	134	NUM
inlawrev-2894	597	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	597	8	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	597	9	110	110	NUM
inlawrev-2894	597	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	597	11	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	597	12	767	767	NUM
inlawrev-2894	597	13	n.25	n.25	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	597	14	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	597	15	143	143	NUM
inlawrev-2894	597	16	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	598	1	waddell	waddell	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	598	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	598	3	56	56	NUM
inlawrev-2894	598	4	ariz	ariz	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	598	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	599	1	420	420	NUM
inlawrev-2894	599	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	599	3	108	108	NUM
inlawrev-2894	599	4	p.2d	p.2d	SYM
inlawrev-2894	599	5	565	565	NUM
inlawrev-2894	599	6	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	600	1	144	144	NUM
inlawrev-2894	600	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	601	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	601	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	601	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	601	4	436	436	NUM
inlawrev-2894	601	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	601	6	108	108	NUM
inlawrev-2894	601	7	p.2d	p.2d	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	601	8	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	601	9	572	572	NUM
inlawrev-2894	601	10	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	601	11	145	145	NUM
inlawrev-2894	601	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	602	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	602	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	602	3	146	146	NUM
inlawrev-2894	602	4	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	602	5	247	247	NUM
inlawrev-2894	602	6	n.y	n.y	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	602	7	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	602	8	84	84	NUM
inlawrev-2894	602	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	602	10	159	159	NUM
inlawrev-2894	602	11	n.e	n.e	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	602	12	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	602	13	870	870	NUM
inlawrev-2894	602	14	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	602	15	1928	1928	NUM
inlawrev-2894	602	16	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	602	17	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	603	1	382	382	NUM
inlawrev-2894	603	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	603	3	law	law	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	603	4	review	review	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	603	5	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	603	6	vol	vol	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	603	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	603	8	24:357	24:357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	603	9	laws	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	603	10	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	604	1	'"*^	'"*^	VERB
inlawrev-2894	604	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	604	3	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	604	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	604	5	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	604	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	604	7	permits	permit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	604	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	604	9	defrauded	defraud	VERB
inlawrev-2894	604	10	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	604	11	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	604	12	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	604	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	604	14	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	604	15	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	604	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	604	17	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	604	18	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	604	19	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	604	20	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	604	21	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	604	22	bonds	bond	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	604	23	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	604	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	604	25	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	604	26	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	604	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	604	28	bonds	bond	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	604	29	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	604	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	604	31	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	604	32	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	604	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	604	34	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	604	35	without	without	ADP
inlawrev-2894	604	36	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	604	37	showing	showing	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	604	38	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	604	39	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	604	40	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	604	41	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	604	42	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	604	43	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	604	44	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	604	45	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	604	46	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	604	47	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	604	48	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	604	49	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	604	50	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	604	51	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	604	52	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	605	1	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	605	2	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	605	3	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	605	4	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	605	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	605	6	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	605	7	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	605	8	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	605	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	605	10	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	605	11	wish	wish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	605	12	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	605	13	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	605	14	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	605	15	additional	additional	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	605	16	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	605	17	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	605	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	605	19	form	form	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	605	20	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	605	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	605	22	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	605	23	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	605	24	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	605	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	605	26	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	605	27	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	605	28	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	605	29	bonds	bond	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	605	30	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	605	31	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	605	32	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	605	33	somehow	somehow	ADV
inlawrev-2894	605	34	unk	unk	VERB
inlawrev-2894	605	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	605	36	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	605	37	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	605	38	those	those	DET
inlawrev-2894	605	39	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	605	40	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	606	1	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	606	2	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	606	3	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	606	4	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	606	5	those	those	DET
inlawrev-2894	606	6	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	606	7	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	606	8	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	606	9	recovered	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	606	10	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	606	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	606	12	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	606	13	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	606	14	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	606	15	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	606	16	occurred	occur	VERB
inlawrev-2894	606	17	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	606	18	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	606	19	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	606	20	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	606	21	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	606	22	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	606	23	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	606	24	marked	mark	VERB
inlawrev-2894	606	25	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	606	26	absent	absent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	606	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	606	28	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	606	29	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	606	30	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	606	31	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	607	1	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	607	2	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	607	3	although	although	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	607	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	607	5	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	607	6	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	607	7	allows	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	607	8	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	607	9	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	607	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	607	11	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	607	12	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	607	13	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	607	14	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	607	15	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	607	16	some	some	DET
inlawrev-2894	607	17	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	607	18	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	607	19	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	607	20	does	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	607	21	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	607	22	require	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	607	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	607	24	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	607	25	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	607	26	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	607	27	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	607	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	607	29	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	607	30	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	607	31	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	607	32	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	607	33	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	607	34	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	607	35	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	607	36	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	607	37	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	607	38	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	607	39	recovering	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	607	40	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	607	41	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	607	42	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	607	43	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	607	44	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	607	45	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	607	46	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	607	47	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	607	48	true	true	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	607	49	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	607	50	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	607	51	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	607	52	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	607	53	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	607	54	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	607	55	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	607	56	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	608	1	d.	d.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	608	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	608	3	potential	potential	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	608	4	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	608	5	unlimited	unlimited	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	608	6	exposure	exposure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	608	7	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	608	8	imposing	impose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	608	9	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	608	10	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	608	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	608	12	burden	burden	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	608	13	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	608	14	proving	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	608	15	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	608	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	608	17	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	608	18	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	608	19	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	608	20	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	608	21	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	608	22	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	608	23	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
inlawrev-2894	608	24	warn	warn	VERB
inlawrev-2894	608	25	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	608	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	608	27	absence	absence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	608	28	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	608	29	such	such	DET
inlawrev-2894	608	30	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	608	31	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	608	32	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	608	33	give	give	VERB
inlawrev-2894	608	34	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	608	35	lob-5	lob-5	ADP
inlawrev-2894	608	36	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	608	37	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	608	38	hmitless	hmitless	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	608	39	thrust,"'^	thrust,"'^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	608	40	*	*	AUX
inlawrev-2894	608	41	creating	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	608	42	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	608	43	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	608	44	^scheme	^scheme	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	608	45	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	608	46	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	608	47	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	608	48	insurance	insurance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	608	49	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	608	50	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	608	51	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	608	52	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	608	53	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	608	54	render	render	VERB
inlawrev-2894	608	55	defen147	defen147	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	608	56	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	609	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	609	2	marbury	marbury	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	609	3	management	management	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	609	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	609	5	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	609	6	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	610	1	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	610	2	kohn	kohn	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	610	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	610	4	629	629	NUM
inlawrev-2894	610	5	f.2d	f.2d	SYM
inlawrev-2894	610	6	705	705	NUM
inlawrev-2894	610	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	610	8	718	718	NUM
inlawrev-2894	610	9	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	610	10	2d	2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	610	11	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	610	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	611	1	1980	1980	NUM
inlawrev-2894	611	2	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	612	1	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	612	2	meskill	meskill	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	612	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	612	4	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	612	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	612	6	dissenting	dissent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	612	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	612	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	613	1	148	148	NUM
inlawrev-2894	613	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	614	1	hotaling	hotaling	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	614	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	614	3	247	247	NUM
inlawrev-2894	614	4	n.y	n.y	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	614	5	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	615	1	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	615	2	91	91	NUM
inlawrev-2894	615	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	615	4	159	159	NUM
inlawrev-2894	615	5	n.e	n.e	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	615	6	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	616	1	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	616	2	872	872	NUM
inlawrev-2894	616	3	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	616	4	149	149	NUM
inlawrev-2894	616	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	617	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	617	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	617	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	617	4	91	91	NUM
inlawrev-2894	617	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	617	6	159	159	NUM
inlawrev-2894	617	7	n.e	n.e	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	617	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	618	1	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	618	2	873	873	NUM
inlawrev-2894	618	3	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	618	4	150	150	NUM
inlawrev-2894	618	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	619	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	619	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	619	3	professor	professor	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	619	4	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	619	5	states	state	VERB
inlawrev-2894	619	6	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	619	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	619	8	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	619	9	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	619	10	does	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	619	11	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	619	12	preclude	preclude	VERB
inlawrev-2894	619	13	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	619	14	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	619	15	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	619	16	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	619	17	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	619	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	619	19	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	619	20	does	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	619	21	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	619	22	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	619	23	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	619	24	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	620	1	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	620	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	620	3	supra	supra	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	620	4	note	note	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	620	5	16	16	NUM
inlawrev-2894	620	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	620	7	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	620	8	49697	49697	NUM
inlawrev-2894	620	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	621	1	as	as	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	621	2	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	621	3	article	article	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	621	4	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	621	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	621	6	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	621	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	621	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	621	9	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	621	10	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	621	11	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	621	12	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	621	13	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	621	14	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	621	15	separated	separate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	621	16	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	621	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	621	18	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	621	19	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	621	20	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	621	21	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	621	22	seeking	seek	VERB
inlawrev-2894	621	23	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	621	24	redress	redress	VERB
inlawrev-2894	621	25	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	622	1	professor	professor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	622	2	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	622	3	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
inlawrev-2894	622	4	unwittingly	unwittingly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	622	5	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	622	6	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	622	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	622	8	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	622	9	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	622	10	allows	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	622	11	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	622	12	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	622	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	622	14	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	622	15	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	622	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	622	17	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	622	18	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	622	19	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	622	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	622	21	true	true	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	622	22	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	622	23	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	622	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	622	25	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	622	26	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	622	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	622	28	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	622	29	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	622	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	622	31	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	622	32	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	623	1	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	623	2	generally	generally	ADV
inlawrev-2894	623	3	does	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	623	4	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	623	5	allow	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	623	6	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	623	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	623	8	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	623	9	declines	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	623	10	absent	absent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	623	11	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	623	12	showing	showing	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	623	13	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	623	14	foreseeability	foreseeability	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	623	15	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	623	16	hnkage	hnkage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	623	17	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	624	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	624	2	point	point	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	624	3	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	624	4	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	624	5	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	624	6	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	624	7	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	624	8	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	624	9	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	624	10	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	624	11	order	order	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	624	12	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	624	13	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	624	14	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	624	15	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	624	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	624	17	form	form	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	624	18	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	624	19	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	624	20	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	624	21	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	624	22	differences	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	624	23	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	624	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	624	25	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	624	26	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	624	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	624	28	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	624	29	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	624	30	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	624	31	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	624	32	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	624	33	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	624	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	624	35	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	624	36	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	624	37	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	624	38	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	624	39	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	624	40	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	624	41	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	624	42	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	624	43	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	624	44	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	624	45	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	624	46	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	624	47	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	624	48	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	625	1	there	there	PRON
inlawrev-2894	625	2	is	be	VERB
inlawrev-2894	625	3	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	625	4	support	support	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	625	5	whatsoever	whatsoever	ADV
inlawrev-2894	625	6	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	625	7	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	625	8	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	625	9	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	625	10	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	625	11	position	position	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	625	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	626	1	151	151	NUM
inlawrev-2894	626	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	626	3	marbury	marbury	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	626	4	management	management	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	626	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	626	6	629	629	NUM
inlawrev-2894	626	7	f.2d	f.2d	X
inlawrev-2894	626	8	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	626	9	718	718	NUM
inlawrev-2894	626	10	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	626	11	meskill	meskill	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	626	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	626	13	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	626	14	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	626	15	dissenting	dissent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	626	16	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	626	17	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	626	18	citing	cite	VERB
inlawrev-2894	626	19	titan	titan	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	626	20	group	group	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	626	21	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	626	22	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	626	23	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	627	1	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	627	2	fagen	fagen	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	627	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	627	4	513	513	NUM
inlawrev-2894	627	5	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	627	6	234	234	NUM
inlawrev-2894	627	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	627	8	239	239	NUM
inlawrev-2894	627	9	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	627	10	2d	2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	627	11	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	627	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	627	13	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	627	14	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	627	15	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	627	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	627	17	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	627	18	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	627	19	423	423	NUM
inlawrev-2894	627	20	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	627	21	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	627	22	840	840	NUM
inlawrev-2894	627	23	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	627	24	1975	1975	NUM
inlawrev-2894	627	25	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	627	26	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	627	27	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	628	1	152	152	NUM
inlawrev-2894	628	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	628	3	list	list	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	628	4	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	628	5	fashion	fashion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	628	6	park	park	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	628	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	628	8	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	628	9	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	628	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	628	11	340	340	NUM
inlawrev-2894	628	12	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	628	13	457	457	NUM
inlawrev-2894	628	14	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	628	15	463	463	NUM
inlawrev-2894	628	16	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	628	17	2d	2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	628	18	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	628	19	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	628	20	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	628	21	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	628	22	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	628	23	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	628	24	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	628	25	sub	sub	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	628	26	nom	nom	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	628	27	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	628	28	list	list	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	628	29	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	628	30	lerner	lerner	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	628	31	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	628	32	382	382	NUM
inlawrev-2894	628	33	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	628	34	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	628	35	811	811	NUM
inlawrev-2894	628	36	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	628	37	1965	1965	NUM
inlawrev-2894	628	38	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	628	39	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	629	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	629	2	also	also	ADV
inlawrev-2894	629	3	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	629	4	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	629	5	herman	herman	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	629	6	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	629	7	maclean	maclean	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	629	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	629	9	640	640	NUM
inlawrev-2894	629	10	f.2d	f.2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	629	11	534	534	NUM
inlawrev-2894	629	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	629	13	549	549	NUM
inlawrev-2894	629	14	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	629	15	5th	5th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	629	16	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	630	1	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	630	2	unit	unit	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	630	3	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	630	4	mar	mar	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	630	5	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	630	6	1981	1981	NUM
inlawrev-2894	630	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	631	1	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	631	2	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	631	3	absent	absent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	631	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	631	5	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	631	6	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	631	7	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	631	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	632	1	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	632	2	lob-5	lob-5	NUM
inlawrev-2894	632	3	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	632	4	become	become	VERB
inlawrev-2894	632	5	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	632	6	insurance	insurance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	632	7	plan	plan	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	632	8	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	632	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	632	10	cost	cost	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	632	11	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	632	12	every	every	DET
inlawrev-2894	632	13	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	632	14	purchased	purchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	632	15	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	632	16	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	632	17	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	632	18	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	632	19	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	632	20	misstatement	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	632	21	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	632	22	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	632	23	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	633	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	633	2	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	633	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	633	4	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	633	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	633	6	granted	grant	VERB
inlawrev-2894	633	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	633	8	456	456	NUM
inlawrev-2894	633	9	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	633	10	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	633	11	914	914	NUM
inlawrev-2894	633	12	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	633	13	1982	1982	NUM
inlawrev-2894	633	14	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	633	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	633	16	aff'd	aff'd	VERB
inlawrev-2894	633	17	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	633	18	part	part	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	633	19	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	633	20	rev'd	rev'd	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	633	21	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	633	22	part	part	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	633	23	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	633	24	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	633	25	grounds	ground	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	633	26	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	633	27	459	459	NUM
inlawrev-2894	633	28	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	633	29	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	633	30	375	375	NUM
inlawrev-2894	633	31	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	633	32	1983	1983	NUM
inlawrev-2894	633	33	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	633	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	634	1	1991	1991	NUM
inlawrev-2894	634	2	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	634	3	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	634	4	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	634	5	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	634	6	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	634	7	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	634	8	383	383	NUM
inlawrev-2894	634	9	dants	dant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	634	10	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	634	11	liable	liable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	634	12	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	634	13	all	all	DET
inlawrev-2894	634	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	634	15	world	world	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	634	16	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	635	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	635	2	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	635	3	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	635	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	635	5	warning	warning	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	635	6	stems	stem	VERB
inlawrev-2894	635	7	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	635	8	two	two	NUM
inlawrev-2894	635	9	very	very	ADV
inlawrev-2894	635	10	different	different	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	635	11	arguments	argument	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	635	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	635	13	one	one	NUM
inlawrev-2894	635	14	based	base	VERB
inlawrev-2894	635	15	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	635	16	expanding	expand	VERB
inlawrev-2894	635	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	635	18	class	class	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	635	19	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	635	20	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	635	21	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	635	22	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	635	23	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	635	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	635	25	world	world	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	635	26	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	635	27	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	635	28	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	635	29	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	635	30	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	635	31	might	might	AUX
inlawrev-2894	635	32	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	635	33	liable	liable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	635	34	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	635	35	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	635	36	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	635	37	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	635	38	based	base	VERB
inlawrev-2894	635	39	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	635	40	insuring	insure	VERB
inlawrev-2894	635	41	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	635	42	against	against	ADP
inlawrev-2894	635	43	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	635	44	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	635	45	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	635	46	allowing	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	635	47	them	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	635	48	always	always	ADV
inlawrev-2894	635	49	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	635	50	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	635	51	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	635	52	initial	initial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	635	53	cost	cost	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	635	54	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	635	55	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	635	56	investments	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	635	57	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	636	1	neither	neither	DET
inlawrev-2894	636	2	argument	argument	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	636	3	has	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	636	4	merit	merit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	636	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	637	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	637	2	element	element	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	637	3	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	637	4	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	637	5	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	637	6	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	637	7	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	637	8	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	637	9	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	637	10	does	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	637	11	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	637	12	affect	affect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	637	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	637	14	class	class	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	637	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	637	16	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	637	17	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	637	18	whom	whom	PRON
inlawrev-2894	637	19	persons	person	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	637	20	who	who	PRON
inlawrev-2894	637	21	make	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	637	22	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	637	23	misstatements	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	637	24	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	637	25	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	637	26	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	637	27	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	637	28	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	637	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	637	30	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	637	31	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	637	32	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	637	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	637	34	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	637	35	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	637	36	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	637	37	liable	liable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	637	38	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	638	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	638	2	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	638	3	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	638	4	which	which	DET
inlawrev-2894	638	5	persons	person	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	638	6	harmed	harm	VERB
inlawrev-2894	638	7	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	638	8	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	638	9	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	638	10	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	638	11	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	638	12	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	638	13	bring	bring	VERB
inlawrev-2894	638	14	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	638	15	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	638	16	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	638	17	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	638	18	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	638	19	one	one	NUM
inlawrev-2894	638	20	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	638	21	standing	standing	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	638	22	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	638	23	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	638	24	one	one	NUM
inlawrev-2894	638	25	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	638	26	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	638	27	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	639	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	639	2	order	order	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	639	3	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	639	4	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	639	5	standing	stand	VERB
inlawrev-2894	639	6	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	639	7	assert	assert	VERB
inlawrev-2894	639	8	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	639	9	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	639	10	10b5	10b5	NUM
inlawrev-2894	639	11	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	639	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	639	13	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	639	14	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	639	15	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	639	16	purchased	purchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	639	17	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	639	18	sold	sell	VERB
inlawrev-2894	639	19	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	639	20	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	639	21	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	640	1	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	640	2	^"^	^"^	ADV
inlawrev-2894	640	3	moreover	moreover	ADV
inlawrev-2894	640	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	640	5	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	640	6	order	order	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	640	7	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	640	8	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	640	9	liable	liable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	640	10	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	640	11	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	640	12	lob-5	lob-5	ADP
inlawrev-2894	640	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	640	14	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	640	15	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	640	16	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	640	17	least	least	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	640	18	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	640	19	made	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	640	20	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	640	21	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	640	22	misstatement	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	640	23	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	640	24	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	640	25	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	640	26	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	640	27	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	640	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	640	29	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	640	30	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	640	31	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	640	32	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	640	33	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	640	34	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	640	35	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	640	36	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	641	1	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	641	2	^^	^^	ADP
inlawrev-2894	641	3	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	641	4	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	641	5	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	641	6	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	641	7	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	641	8	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	641	9	one	one	NUM
inlawrev-2894	641	10	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	641	11	has	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	641	12	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	641	13	^^substantial	^^substantial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	641	14	ukehhood	ukehhood	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	641	15	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	641	16	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	641	17	altering	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	641	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	641	19	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	641	20	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	641	21	total	total	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	641	22	mix	mix	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	641	23	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	641	24	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	641	25	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	641	26	made	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	641	27	available	available	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	641	28	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	641	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	641	30	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	641	31	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	641	32	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	642	1	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	642	2	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	642	3	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	642	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	642	5	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	642	6	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	642	7	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	642	8	has	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	642	9	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	642	10	substantial	substantial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	642	11	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	642	12	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	642	13	altering	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	642	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	642	15	mix	mix	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	642	16	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	642	17	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	642	18	available	available	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	642	19	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	642	20	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	642	21	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	642	22	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	642	23	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	642	24	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	642	25	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	642	26	will	will	AUX
inlawrev-2894	642	27	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	642	28	altered	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	642	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	642	30	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	642	31	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	642	32	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	642	33	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	642	34	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	642	35	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	642	36	purchased	purchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	642	37	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	642	38	sold	sell	VERB
inlawrev-2894	642	39	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	642	40	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	643	1	'^	'^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	643	2	''	''	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	643	3	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	643	4	who	who	PRON
inlawrev-2894	643	5	make	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	643	6	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	643	7	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	643	8	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	643	9	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	643	10	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	643	11	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	643	12	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	643	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	643	14	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	643	15	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	643	16	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	643	17	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	643	18	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	643	19	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	643	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	643	21	therefore	therefore	ADV
inlawrev-2894	643	22	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	643	23	will	will	AUX
inlawrev-2894	643	24	alter	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	643	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	643	26	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	643	27	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	643	28	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	643	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	643	30	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	643	31	purchased	purchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	643	32	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	643	33	sold	sell	VERB
inlawrev-2894	643	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	643	35	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	643	36	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	644	1	liability	liability	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	644	2	runs	run	VERB
inlawrev-2894	644	3	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	644	4	all	all	DET
inlawrev-2894	644	5	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	644	6	who	who	PRON
inlawrev-2894	644	7	make	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	644	8	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	644	9	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	644	10	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	644	11	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	644	12	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	644	13	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	644	14	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	644	15	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	644	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	644	17	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	644	18	who	who	PRON
inlawrev-2894	644	19	do	do	VERB
inlawrev-2894	644	20	so	so	ADV
inlawrev-2894	644	21	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	645	1	adding	add	VERB
inlawrev-2894	645	2	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	645	3	independent	independent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	645	4	element	element	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	645	5	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	645	6	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	645	7	will	will	AUX
inlawrev-2894	645	8	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	645	9	reduce	reduce	VERB
inlawrev-2894	645	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	645	11	number	number	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	645	12	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	645	13	kind	kind	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	645	14	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	645	15	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	645	16	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	645	17	whom	whom	PRON
inlawrev-2894	645	18	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	645	19	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	645	20	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	645	21	liable	liable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	645	22	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	646	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	646	2	absence	absence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	646	3	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	646	4	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	646	5	independent	independent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	646	6	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	646	7	element	element	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	646	8	does	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	646	9	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	646	10	force	force	VERB
inlawrev-2894	646	11	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	646	12	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	646	13	insure	insure	VERB
inlawrev-2894	646	14	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	646	15	against	against	ADP
inlawrev-2894	646	16	trading	trading	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	646	17	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	646	18	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	647	1	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	647	2	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	647	3	who	who	PRON
inlawrev-2894	647	4	153	153	X
inlawrev-2894	647	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	648	1	globus	globus	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	648	2	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	648	3	law	law	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	648	4	research	research	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	648	5	serv	serv	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	648	6	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	648	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	648	8	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	648	9	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	648	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	648	11	418	418	NUM
inlawrev-2894	648	12	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	648	13	1276	1276	NUM
inlawrev-2894	648	14	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	648	15	1292	1292	NUM
inlawrev-2894	648	16	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	648	17	2d	2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	648	18	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	648	19	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	648	20	1969	1969	NUM
inlawrev-2894	648	21	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	648	22	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	648	23	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	648	24	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	648	25	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	648	26	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	648	27	proved	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	648	28	else	else	ADV
inlawrev-2894	648	29	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	648	30	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	648	31	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	648	32	liable	liable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	648	33	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	648	34	all	all	DET
inlawrev-2894	648	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	648	36	world	world	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	648	37	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	648	38	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	648	39	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	648	40	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	648	41	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	648	42	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	648	43	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	648	44	397	397	NUM
inlawrev-2894	648	45	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	648	46	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	648	47	913	913	NUM
inlawrev-2894	648	48	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	648	49	1970	1970	NUM
inlawrev-2894	648	50	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	648	51	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	649	1	154	154	NUM
inlawrev-2894	649	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	650	1	blue	blue	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	650	2	chip	chip	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	650	3	stamps	stamp	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	650	4	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	650	5	manor	manor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	650	6	drug	drug	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	650	7	store	store	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	650	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	650	9	421	421	NUM
inlawrev-2894	650	10	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	650	11	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	650	12	723	723	NUM
inlawrev-2894	650	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	650	14	737	737	NUM
inlawrev-2894	650	15	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	650	16	1975	1975	NUM
inlawrev-2894	650	17	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	650	18	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	651	1	155	155	NUM
inlawrev-2894	651	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	651	3	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	651	4	santa	santa	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	651	5	fe	fe	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	651	6	indus	indus	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	651	7	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	651	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	651	9	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	651	10	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	652	1	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	652	2	green	green	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	652	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	653	1	430	430	NUM
inlawrev-2894	653	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	653	3	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	653	4	462	462	NUM
inlawrev-2894	653	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	653	6	473	473	NUM
inlawrev-2894	653	7	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	653	8	1977	1977	NUM
inlawrev-2894	653	9	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	653	10	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	653	11	breach	breach	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	653	12	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	653	13	fiduciary	fiduciary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	653	14	duty	duty	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	653	15	absent	absent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	653	16	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	653	17	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	653	18	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	653	19	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	653	20	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	653	21	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	653	22	establish	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	653	23	10b5	10b5	NUM
inlawrev-2894	653	24	liability	liability	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	653	25	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	653	26	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	653	27	superintendent	superintendent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	653	28	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	653	29	ins	ins	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	653	30	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	654	1	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	654	2	bankers	bankers	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	654	3	life	life	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	654	4	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	654	5	casualty	casualty	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	654	6	co.	co.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	654	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	654	8	404	404	NUM
inlawrev-2894	654	9	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	654	10	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	654	11	6	6	NUM
inlawrev-2894	654	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	654	13	9	9	NUM
inlawrev-2894	654	14	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	654	15	1971	1971	NUM
inlawrev-2894	654	16	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	654	17	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	654	18	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	654	19	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	654	20	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	654	21	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	654	22	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	654	23	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	654	24	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	654	25	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	654	26	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	654	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	654	28	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	654	29	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	654	30	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	654	31	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	654	32	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	654	33	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	654	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	655	1	156	156	NUM
inlawrev-2894	655	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	655	3	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	655	4	basic	basic	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	655	5	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	655	6	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	656	1	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	656	2	levinson	levinson	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	656	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	656	4	485	485	NUM
inlawrev-2894	656	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	656	6	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	656	7	224	224	NUM
inlawrev-2894	656	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	656	9	231	231	NUM
inlawrev-2894	656	10	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	656	11	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	656	12	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	656	13	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	656	14	defining	define	VERB
inlawrev-2894	656	15	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	656	16	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	656	17	lob-5	lob-5	SYM
inlawrev-2894	656	18	purposes	purpose	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	656	19	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	656	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	657	1	157	157	NUM
inlawrev-2894	657	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	658	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	658	2	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	658	3	previously	previously	ADV
inlawrev-2894	658	4	shown	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	658	5	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	658	6	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	658	7	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	658	8	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	658	9	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	658	10	one	one	NUM
inlawrev-2894	658	11	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	658	12	alters	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	658	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	658	14	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	658	15	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	658	16	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	658	17	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	658	18	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	658	19	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	658	20	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	658	21	willing	willing	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	658	22	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	658	23	purchase	purchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	658	24	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	658	25	sell	sell	VERB
inlawrev-2894	658	26	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	658	27	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	659	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	659	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	659	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
inlawrev-2894	659	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	659	5	kaufman	kaufman	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	659	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	659	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	659	8	uniform	uniform	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	659	9	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	659	10	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	659	11	liability	liability	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	659	12	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	659	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	659	14	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	659	15	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	659	16	laws	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	659	17	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	659	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	659	19	judicial	judicial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	659	20	creation	creation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	659	21	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	659	22	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	659	23	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	659	24	scheme	scheme	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	659	25	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	659	26	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	659	27	insurance	insurance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	659	28	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	659	29	63	63	NUM
inlawrev-2894	659	30	temp	temp	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	659	31	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	660	1	l.	l.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	660	2	rev	rev	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	660	3	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	660	4	61	61	NUM
inlawrev-2894	660	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	660	6	63	63	NUM
inlawrev-2894	660	7	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	660	8	64	64	NUM
inlawrev-2894	660	9	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	660	10	1990	1990	NUM
inlawrev-2894	660	11	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	660	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	661	1	384	384	NUM
inlawrev-2894	661	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	661	3	law	law	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	661	4	review	review	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	661	5	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	661	6	vol	vol	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	661	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	661	8	24:357	24:357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	661	9	utters	utter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	661	10	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	661	11	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	661	12	misstatement	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	661	13	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	661	14	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	661	15	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	661	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	661	17	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	661	18	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	661	19	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	661	20	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	661	21	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	661	22	will	will	AUX
inlawrev-2894	661	23	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	661	24	liable	liable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	661	25	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	661	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	661	27	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	661	28	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	661	29	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	661	30	misstatement	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	661	31	creates	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	661	32	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	661	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	661	34	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	661	35	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	661	36	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	661	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	661	38	true	true	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	661	39	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	661	40	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	661	41	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	661	42	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	661	43	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	661	44	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	661	45	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	661	46	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	661	47	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	661	48	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	661	49	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	662	1	''^	''^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	663	1	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	663	2	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	663	3	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	663	4	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	663	5	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	663	6	measured	measure	VERB
inlawrev-2894	663	7	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	663	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	663	9	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	663	10	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	663	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	663	12	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	663	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	663	14	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	663	15	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	663	16	dechne	dechne	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	663	17	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	663	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	663	19	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	663	20	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	663	21	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	663	22	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	663	23	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	663	24	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	663	25	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	663	26	recoverability	recoverability	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	663	27	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	664	1	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	664	2	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	664	3	declines	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	664	4	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	664	5	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	664	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	664	7	so	so	ADV
inlawrev-2894	664	8	too	too	ADV
inlawrev-2894	664	9	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	664	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	664	11	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	664	12	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	664	13	what	what	PRON
inlawrev-2894	664	14	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	664	15	them	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	664	16	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	665	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	665	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	665	3	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	665	4	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	665	5	independent	independent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	665	6	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	665	7	element	element	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	665	8	exits	exit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	665	9	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	665	10	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	665	11	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	665	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	665	13	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	665	14	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
inlawrev-2894	665	15	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	665	16	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	665	17	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	665	18	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	665	19	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	666	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	666	2	only	only	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	666	3	way	way	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	666	4	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	666	5	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	666	6	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	666	7	lob-5	lob-5	ADP
inlawrev-2894	666	8	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	666	9	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	666	10	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	666	11	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	666	12	full	full	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	666	13	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	666	14	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	666	15	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	666	16	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	666	17	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	666	18	successfully	successfully	ADV
inlawrev-2894	666	19	obtain	obtain	VERB
inlawrev-2894	666	20	full	full	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	666	21	rescissory	rescissory	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	666	22	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	666	23	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	667	1	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	667	2	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	667	3	theory	theory	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	667	4	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	667	5	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	667	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	667	7	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	667	8	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
inlawrev-2894	667	9	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	667	10	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	667	11	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	667	12	entire	entire	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	667	13	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	667	14	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	667	15	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	667	16	return	return	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	667	17	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	667	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	667	19	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	667	20	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	667	21	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	667	22	investments	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	667	23	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	667	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	667	25	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	667	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	667	27	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	667	28	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	667	29	discovered	discover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	667	30	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	668	1	''^	''^	ADV
inlawrev-2894	668	2	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	668	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	668	4	extent	extent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	668	5	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	668	6	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	668	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	668	8	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	668	9	allows	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	668	10	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	668	11	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	668	12	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	668	13	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	668	14	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	668	15	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	668	16	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	668	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	668	18	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	668	19	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	668	20	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	668	21	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	668	22	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	668	23	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	668	24	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	668	25	merely	merely	ADV
inlawrev-2894	668	26	reflective	reflective	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	668	27	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	668	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	668	29	differences	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	668	30	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	668	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	668	32	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	668	33	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	668	34	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	668	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	668	36	true	true	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	668	37	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	668	38	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	668	39	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	668	40	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	668	41	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	668	42	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	668	43	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	668	44	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	668	45	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	668	46	transaction,'^	transaction,'^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	668	47	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	668	48	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	668	49	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	668	50	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	668	51	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	668	52	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	668	53	troublesome	troublesome	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	668	54	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	669	1	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	669	2	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	669	3	158	158	NUM
inlawrev-2894	669	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	670	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	670	2	supreme	supreme	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	670	3	court	court	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	670	4	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	670	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	670	6	circuit	circuit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	670	7	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	670	8	agree	agree	VERB
inlawrev-2894	670	9	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	670	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	670	11	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	670	12	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	670	13	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	670	14	out	out	ADV
inlawrev-2894	670	15	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	670	16	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	670	17	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	670	18	pocket	pocket	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	670	19	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	670	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	671	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	671	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	671	3	e.g	e.g	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	671	4	..	..	X
inlawrev-2894	671	5	affiliated	affiliated	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	671	6	ute	ute	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	671	7	citizens	citizen	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	671	8	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	671	9	united	united	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	671	10	states	states	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	671	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	671	12	406	406	NUM
inlawrev-2894	671	13	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	671	14	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	671	15	128	128	NUM
inlawrev-2894	671	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	671	17	155	155	NUM
inlawrev-2894	671	18	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	671	19	1972	1972	NUM
inlawrev-2894	671	20	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	671	21	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	671	22	douglas	douglas	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	671	23	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	671	24	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	671	25	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	671	26	concurring	concur	VERB
inlawrev-2894	671	27	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	671	28	part	part	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	671	29	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	671	30	dissenting	dissent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	671	31	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	671	32	part	part	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	671	33	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	671	34	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	671	35	proper	proper	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	671	36	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	671	37	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	671	38	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	671	39	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	671	40	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	671	41	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	671	42	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	671	43	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	671	44	seller	seller	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	671	45	received	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	671	46	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	671	47	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	671	48	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	671	49	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	671	50	what	what	DET
inlawrev-2894	671	51	seller	seller	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	671	52	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	671	53	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	671	54	received	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	671	55	absent	absent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	671	56	fraudulent	fraudulent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	671	57	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	671	58	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	671	59	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	672	2	also	also	ADV
inlawrev-2894	672	3	jordan	jordan	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	672	4	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	672	5	duff	duff	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	672	6	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	672	7	phelps	phelps	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	672	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	9	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	672	10	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	672	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	12	815	815	NUM
inlawrev-2894	672	13	f.2d	f.2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	672	14	429	429	NUM
inlawrev-2894	672	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	16	443	443	NUM
inlawrev-2894	672	17	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	18	7th	7th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	672	19	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	672	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	21	1987	1987	NUM
inlawrev-2894	672	22	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	23	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	24	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	672	25	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	672	26	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	672	27	based	base	VERB
inlawrev-2894	672	28	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	672	29	comparison	comparison	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	672	30	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	672	31	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	672	32	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	672	33	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	672	34	expected	expect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	672	35	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	672	36	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	672	37	shares	share	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	672	38	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	39	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	40	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	672	41	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	42	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
inlawrev-2894	672	43	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	44	485	485	NUM
inlawrev-2894	672	45	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	672	46	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	672	47	901	901	NUM
inlawrev-2894	672	48	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	49	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	672	50	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	51	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	52	smoky	smoky	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	672	53	greenshaw	greenshaw	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	672	54	cotton	cotton	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	672	55	co.	co.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	672	56	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	672	57	merrill	merrill	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	672	58	lynch	lynch	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	672	59	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	60	pierce	pierce	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	672	61	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	62	fenner	fenner	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	672	63	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	672	64	smith	smith	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	672	65	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	66	785	785	NUM
inlawrev-2894	672	67	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	672	68	1274	1274	NUM
inlawrev-2894	672	69	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	70	1278	1278	NUM
inlawrev-2894	672	71	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	72	5th	5th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	672	73	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	672	74	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	672	75	1986	1986	NUM
inlawrev-2894	672	76	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	77	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	78	traditional	traditional	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	672	79	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	672	80	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	672	81	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	672	82	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	672	83	lob-5	lob-5	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	672	84	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	672	85	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	672	86	out	out	ADV
inlawrev-2894	672	87	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	88	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	672	89	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	90	pocket	pocket	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	672	91	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	672	92	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	93	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	94	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	672	95	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	96	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	672	97	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	98	482	482	NUM
inlawrev-2894	672	99	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	672	100	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	672	101	928	928	NUM
inlawrev-2894	672	102	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	103	1987	1987	NUM
inlawrev-2894	672	104	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	105	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	672	106	alna	alna	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	672	107	capital	capital	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	672	108	assocs	assocs	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	672	109	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	1	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	673	2	wagner	wagner	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	673	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	4	758	758	NUM
inlawrev-2894	673	5	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	673	6	562	562	NUM
inlawrev-2894	673	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	8	566	566	NUM
inlawrev-2894	673	9	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	10	11th	11th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	673	11	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	673	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	13	1985	1985	NUM
inlawrev-2894	673	14	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	15	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	16	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	673	17	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	673	18	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	673	19	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	20	out	out	ADV
inlawrev-2894	673	21	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	22	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	673	23	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	24	pocket	pocket	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	673	25	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	673	26	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	673	27	applies	applie	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	673	28	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	29	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	30	hackbart	hackbart	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	673	31	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	673	32	holmes	holme	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	673	33	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	34	675	675	NUM
inlawrev-2894	673	35	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	673	36	1114	1114	NUM
inlawrev-2894	673	37	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	38	1121	1121	NUM
inlawrev-2894	673	39	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	40	10th	10th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	673	41	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	673	42	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	673	43	1982	1982	NUM
inlawrev-2894	673	44	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	45	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	46	customary	customary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	673	47	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	673	48	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	673	49	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	673	50	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	673	51	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	673	52	lob-5	lob-5	ADP
inlawrev-2894	673	53	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	673	54	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	673	55	outof	outof	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	673	56	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	57	pocket	pocket	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	673	58	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	673	59	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	60	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	61	sharp	sharp	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	673	62	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	673	63	coopers	coopers	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	673	64	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	673	65	lybrand	lybrand	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	673	66	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	67	649	649	NUM
inlawrev-2894	673	68	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	673	69	175	175	NUM
inlawrev-2894	673	70	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	71	190	190	NUM
inlawrev-2894	673	72	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	673	73	3d	3d	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	673	74	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	673	75	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	673	76	1981	1981	NUM
inlawrev-2894	673	77	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	1	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	2	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	3	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	674	4	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	5	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	674	6	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	7	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	674	8	what	what	DET
inlawrev-2894	674	9	buyer	buyer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	10	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	674	11	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	674	12	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	13	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	674	14	what	what	DET
inlawrev-2894	674	15	buyer	buyer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	16	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	674	17	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	674	18	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	674	19	absent	absent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	674	20	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	21	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	22	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	23	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	25	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	674	26	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	27	455	455	NUM
inlawrev-2894	674	28	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	674	29	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	674	30	938	938	NUM
inlawrev-2894	674	31	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	32	1982	1982	NUM
inlawrev-2894	674	33	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	34	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	35	holmes	holmes	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	674	36	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	674	37	bateson	bateson	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	674	38	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	39	583	583	NUM
inlawrev-2894	674	40	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	41	542	542	NUM
inlawrev-2894	674	42	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	43	562	562	NUM
inlawrev-2894	674	44	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	45	1st	1st	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	674	46	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	47	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	674	48	1978	1978	NUM
inlawrev-2894	674	49	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	50	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	51	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	52	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	674	53	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	54	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	674	55	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	56	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	674	57	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	674	58	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	59	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	674	60	what	what	DET
inlawrev-2894	674	61	seller	seller	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	62	received	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	674	63	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	674	64	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	674	65	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	66	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	674	67	what	what	DET
inlawrev-2894	674	68	seller	seller	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	69	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	674	70	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	674	71	received	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	674	72	absent	absent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	674	73	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	74	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	75	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	76	garnatz	garnatz	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	77	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	674	78	stifel	stifel	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	674	79	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	80	nicolaus	nicolaus	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	674	81	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	674	82	co.	co.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	674	83	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	84	559	559	NUM
inlawrev-2894	674	85	f.2d	f.2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	674	86	1357	1357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	674	87	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	88	1361	1361	NUM
inlawrev-2894	674	89	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	90	8th	8th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	674	91	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	92	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	93	1977	1977	NUM
inlawrev-2894	674	94	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	95	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	96	rescissionary	rescissionary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	674	97	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	98	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	674	99	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	100	allow	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	674	101	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	102	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	674	103	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	674	104	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	105	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	674	106	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	107	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	674	108	resale	resale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	109	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	110	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	111	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	112	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	113	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	114	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	674	115	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	116	435	435	NUM
inlawrev-2894	674	117	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	674	118	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	674	119	951	951	NUM
inlawrev-2894	674	120	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	121	1978	1978	NUM
inlawrev-2894	674	122	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	123	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	124	nickels	nickel	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	125	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	674	126	koehler	koehler	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	674	127	management	management	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	674	128	corp	corp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	674	129	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	674	130	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	131	541	541	NUM
inlawrev-2894	674	132	f.2d	f.2d	ADP
inlawrev-2894	674	133	611	611	NUM
inlawrev-2894	674	134	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	135	617	617	NUM
inlawrev-2894	674	136	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	137	6th	6th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	674	138	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	139	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	140	1976	1976	NUM
inlawrev-2894	674	141	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	142	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	143	proper	proper	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	674	144	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	145	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	674	146	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	147	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	674	148	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	149	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	674	150	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	151	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	674	152	property	property	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	153	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	674	154	represented	represented	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	674	155	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	674	156	actual	actual	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	674	157	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	158	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	674	159	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	160	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	674	161	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	162	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	163	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	164	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	674	165	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	674	166	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	674	167	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	1	429	429	NUM
inlawrev-2894	675	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	675	3	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	675	4	1074	1074	NUM
inlawrev-2894	675	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	6	1977	1977	NUM
inlawrev-2894	675	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	8	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	9	blackie	blackie	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	675	10	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	675	11	barrack	barrack	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	675	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	13	524	524	NUM
inlawrev-2894	675	14	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	675	15	891	891	NUM
inlawrev-2894	675	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	17	908	908	NUM
inlawrev-2894	675	18	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	675	19	09	09	NUM
inlawrev-2894	675	20	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	21	9th	9th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	675	22	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	675	23	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	675	24	1975	1975	NUM
inlawrev-2894	675	25	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	26	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	27	out	out	ADV
inlawrev-2894	675	28	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	29	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	675	30	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	31	pocket	pocket	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	675	32	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	675	33	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	675	34	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	675	35	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	675	36	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	675	37	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	675	38	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	675	39	lob-5	lob-5	X
inlawrev-2894	675	40	suit	suit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	675	41	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	42	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	43	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	675	44	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	45	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	675	46	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	47	429	429	NUM
inlawrev-2894	675	48	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	675	49	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	675	50	816	816	NUM
inlawrev-2894	675	51	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	52	1976	1976	NUM
inlawrev-2894	675	53	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	54	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	55	levine	levine	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	675	56	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	675	57	seilon	seilon	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	675	58	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	59	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	675	60	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	675	61	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	62	439	439	NUM
inlawrev-2894	675	63	f.2d	f.2d	SYM
inlawrev-2894	675	64	328	328	NUM
inlawrev-2894	675	65	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	66	334	334	NUM
inlawrev-2894	675	67	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	68	2d	2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	675	69	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	675	70	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	675	71	1971	1971	NUM
inlawrev-2894	675	72	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	73	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	74	defrauded	defraud	VERB
inlawrev-2894	675	75	seller	seller	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	675	76	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	675	77	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	675	78	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	675	79	only	only	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	675	80	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	675	81	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	675	82	actual	actual	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	675	83	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	675	84	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	675	85	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	675	86	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	675	87	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	88	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	675	89	added	add	VERB
inlawrev-2894	675	90	profits	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	675	91	realized	realize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	675	92	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	675	93	buyer	buyer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	675	94	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	675	95	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	676	1	159	159	NUM
inlawrev-2894	676	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	677	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	677	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	677	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
inlawrev-2894	677	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	677	5	jordan	jordan	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	677	6	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	677	7	duff	duff	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	677	8	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	677	9	phelps	phelps	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	677	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	677	11	815	815	NUM
inlawrev-2894	677	12	f.2d	f.2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	677	13	429	429	NUM
inlawrev-2894	677	14	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	677	15	440	440	NUM
inlawrev-2894	677	16	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	677	17	7th	7th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	677	18	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	677	19	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	677	20	1987	1987	NUM
inlawrev-2894	677	21	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	677	22	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	677	23	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	677	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	677	25	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
inlawrev-2894	677	26	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	677	27	485	485	NUM
inlawrev-2894	677	28	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	677	29	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	677	30	901	901	NUM
inlawrev-2894	677	31	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	677	32	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	677	33	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	677	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	678	1	160	160	NUM
inlawrev-2894	678	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	679	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	679	2	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	679	3	iv	iv	NUM
inlawrev-2894	679	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	679	5	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	679	6	article	article	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	679	7	shows	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	679	8	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	679	9	rescissory	rescissory	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	679	10	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	679	11	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	679	12	awarded	award	VERB
inlawrev-2894	679	13	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	679	14	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	679	15	1991	1991	NUM
inlawrev-2894	679	16	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	679	17	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	679	18	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	679	19	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	679	20	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	679	21	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	679	22	385	385	NUM
inlawrev-2894	679	23	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	679	24	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	679	25	troublesome	troublesome	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	679	26	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	679	27	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	679	28	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	679	29	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	679	30	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	679	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	679	32	absence	absence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	679	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	679	34	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	679	35	independent	independent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	679	36	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	679	37	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	679	38	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	679	39	has	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	679	40	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	679	41	potential	potential	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	679	42	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	679	43	insuring	insure	VERB
inlawrev-2894	679	44	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	679	45	against	against	ADP
inlawrev-2894	679	46	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	679	47	declines	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	679	48	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	680	1	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	680	2	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	680	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	680	4	need	need	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	680	5	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	680	6	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	680	7	independent	independent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	680	8	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	680	9	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	680	10	lest	lest	ADP
inlawrev-2894	680	11	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	680	12	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	680	13	become	become	VERB
inlawrev-2894	680	14	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	680	15	insurance	insurance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	680	16	plan	plan	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	680	17	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	680	18	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	680	19	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	680	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	680	21	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	680	22	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	680	23	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	680	24	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	680	25	herman	herman	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	680	26	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	680	27	maclean^^^	maclean^^^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	680	28	hypothesizes	hypothesize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	680	29	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	680	30	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	680	31	who	who	PRON
inlawrev-2894	680	32	purchases	purchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	680	33	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	680	34	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	680	35	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	680	36	shipping	shipping	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	680	37	venture	venture	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	680	38	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	680	39	reliance	reliance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	680	40	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	680	41	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	680	42	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	680	43	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	680	44	about	about	ADP
inlawrev-2894	680	45	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	680	46	vessel	vessel	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	680	47	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	680	48	capacity	capacity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	680	49	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	681	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	681	2	vessel	vessel	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	681	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	681	4	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	681	5	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	681	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	681	7	venture	venture	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	681	8	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	681	9	only	only	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	681	10	asset	asset	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	681	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	681	12	later	later	ADV
inlawrev-2894	681	13	sinks	sink	VERB
inlawrev-2894	681	14	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	681	15	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	681	16	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	681	17	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	681	18	result	result	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	681	19	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	681	20	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	681	21	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	681	22	casualty	casualty	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	681	23	unrelated	unrelated	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	681	24	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	681	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	681	26	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	681	27	itself	itself	PRON
inlawrev-2894	681	28	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	681	29	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	681	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	681	31	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	681	32	becomes	become	VERB
inlawrev-2894	681	33	worthless	worthless	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	681	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	682	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	682	2	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	682	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
inlawrev-2894	682	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	682	5	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	682	6	factfinder	factfinder	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	682	7	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	682	8	find	find	VERB
inlawrev-2894	682	9	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	682	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	682	11	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	682	12	rehed	rehe	VERB
inlawrev-2894	682	13	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	682	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	682	15	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	682	16	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	682	17	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	682	18	purchasing	purchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	682	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	682	20	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	682	21	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	682	22	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	682	23	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	682	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	682	25	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	682	26	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	682	27	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
inlawrev-2894	682	28	did	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	682	29	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	682	30	*	*	VERB
inlawrev-2894	682	31	*	*	VERB
inlawrev-2894	682	32	cause	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	682	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	682	34	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	682	35	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	683	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	683	2	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	683	3	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	683	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	683	5	hypothetical	hypothetical	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	683	6	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	683	7	persuasive	persuasive	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	683	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	684	1	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	684	2	seems	seem	VERB
inlawrev-2894	684	3	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	684	4	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	684	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	684	6	point	point	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	684	7	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	684	8	absent	absent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	684	9	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	684	10	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	684	11	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	684	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	684	13	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	684	14	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	684	15	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	684	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	684	17	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	684	18	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	684	19	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	684	20	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	684	21	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	684	22	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	684	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	684	24	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	684	25	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	684	26	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	684	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	684	28	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	684	29	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	684	30	become	become	VERB
inlawrev-2894	684	31	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	684	32	insurer	insurer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	684	33	against	against	ADP
inlawrev-2894	684	34	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	684	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	684	36	most	most	ADV
inlawrev-2894	684	37	unforeseeable	unforeseeable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	684	38	casualties	casualty	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	684	39	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	685	1	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	685	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	685	3	what	what	PRON
inlawrev-2894	685	4	does	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	685	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	685	6	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	685	7	mean	mean	VERB
inlawrev-2894	685	8	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	685	9	*	*	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	685	10	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	685	11	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	685	12	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	685	13	?	?	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	686	2	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	3	context	context	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	6	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	686	7	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	8	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	9	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	10	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	686	11	mean	mean	VERB
inlawrev-2894	686	12	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	686	13	least	least	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	686	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	15	following	following	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	16	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	17	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	18	1	1	X
inlawrev-2894	686	19	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	21	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	22	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	686	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	24	vessel	vessel	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	25	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	686	26	crew	crew	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	27	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	686	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	29	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	30	associated	associate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	686	31	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	686	32	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	33	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	34	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	35	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	36	2	2	X
inlawrev-2894	686	37	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	39	replacement	replacement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	40	cost	cost	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	41	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	686	42	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	43	sunken	sunken	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	686	44	vessel	vessel	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	45	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	46	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	47	3	3	X
inlawrev-2894	686	48	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	49	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	50	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	51	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	686	52	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	53	venture	venture	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	54	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	686	55	expected	expect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	686	56	profits	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	57	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	686	58	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	59	vessel	vessel	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	60	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	61	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	62	4	4	X
inlawrev-2894	686	63	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	64	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	65	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	66	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	686	67	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	68	shipping	shipping	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	69	venture	venture	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	70	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	686	71	sole	sole	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	686	72	asset	asset	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	73	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	74	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	75	5	5	X
inlawrev-2894	686	76	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	77	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	78	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	79	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	686	80	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	81	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	82	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	686	83	expected	expect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	686	84	profits	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	85	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	686	86	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	686	87	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	88	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	686	89	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	90	shipping	shipping	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	91	venture	venture	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	92	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	93	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	94	6	6	X
inlawrev-2894	686	95	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	96	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	97	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	98	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	686	99	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	100	full	full	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	686	101	amount	amount	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	102	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	686	103	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	104	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	105	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	686	106	consideration	consideration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	107	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	686	108	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	686	109	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	110	shipping	shipping	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	111	venture	venture	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	112	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	113	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	114	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	686	115	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	116	7	7	X
inlawrev-2894	686	117	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	686	118	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	119	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	120	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	686	121	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	122	amount	amount	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	123	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	686	124	consideration	consideration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	125	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	686	126	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	686	127	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	128	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	129	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	686	130	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	131	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	132	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	686	133	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	686	134	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	686	135	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	686	136	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	686	137	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	686	138	absent	absent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	686	139	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	140	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	141	regarding	regard	VERB
inlawrev-2894	686	142	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	686	143	vessel	vessel	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	144	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	686	145	capacity	capacity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	686	146	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	687	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	687	2	first	first	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	687	3	four	four	NUM
inlawrev-2894	687	4	types	type	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	687	5	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	687	6	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	687	7	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	687	8	those	those	PRON
inlawrev-2894	687	9	suffered	suffer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	687	10	directly	directly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	687	11	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	687	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	687	13	vessel	vessel	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	687	14	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	687	15	crew	crew	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	687	16	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	687	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	687	18	venture	venture	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	687	19	itself	itself	PRON
inlawrev-2894	687	20	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	687	21	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	687	22	result	result	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	687	23	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	687	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	687	25	casualty	casualty	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	687	26	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	688	1	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	688	2	one	one	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	688	3	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	688	4	suggest	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	688	5	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	688	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	688	7	ship	ship	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	688	8	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	688	9	crew	crew	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	688	10	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	688	11	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	688	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	688	13	venture	venture	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	688	14	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	688	15	bring	bring	VERB
inlawrev-2894	688	16	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	688	17	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	688	18	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	688	19	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	688	20	against	against	ADP
inlawrev-2894	688	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	688	22	misrepresenter	misrepresenter	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	688	23	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	688	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	688	25	vessel	vessel	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	688	26	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	688	27	capacity	capacity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	688	28	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	688	29	these	these	DET
inlawrev-2894	688	30	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	688	31	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	689	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	689	2	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	689	3	did	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	689	4	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	689	5	cause	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	689	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	689	7	vessel	vessel	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	689	8	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	689	9	sink	sink	VERB
inlawrev-2894	689	10	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	690	1	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	690	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	690	3	extent	extent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	690	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	690	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	690	6	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	690	7	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	690	8	point	point	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	690	9	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	690	10	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	690	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	690	12	misrepresenter	misrepresenter	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	690	13	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	690	14	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	690	15	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	690	16	liable	liable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	690	17	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	690	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	690	19	crew	crew	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	690	20	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	690	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	690	22	venture	venture	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	690	23	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	690	24	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	690	25	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	690	26	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	690	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	690	28	point	point	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	690	29	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	690	30	self	self	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	690	31	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	690	32	evident	evident	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	690	33	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	691	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	691	2	remaining	remain	VERB
inlawrev-2894	691	3	types	type	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	691	4	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	691	5	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	691	6	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	691	7	those	those	PRON
inlawrev-2894	691	8	suffered	suffer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	691	9	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	691	10	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	691	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	691	12	ship	ship	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	691	13	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	691	14	crew	crew	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	691	15	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	691	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	691	17	venture	venture	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	691	18	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	691	19	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	691	20	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	691	21	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	691	22	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	691	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	691	24	venture	venture	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	691	25	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	692	1	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	692	2	these	these	DET
inlawrev-2894	692	3	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	692	4	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
inlawrev-2894	692	5	purchased	purchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	692	6	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	692	7	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	692	8	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	692	9	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	692	10	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	692	11	within	within	ADP
inlawrev-2894	692	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	692	13	meaning	meaning	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	692	14	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	692	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	692	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	692	17	extent	extent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	692	18	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	692	19	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	692	20	reflect	reflect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	692	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	692	22	amount	amount	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	692	23	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	692	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	692	25	disparity	disparity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	692	26	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	692	27	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	692	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	692	29	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	692	30	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	692	31	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	692	32	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	692	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	692	34	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	692	35	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	692	36	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	692	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	692	38	true	true	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	692	39	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	692	40	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	692	41	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	692	42	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	692	43	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	692	44	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	692	45	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	692	46	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	692	47	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	692	48	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	692	49	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	693	1	161	161	NUM
inlawrev-2894	693	2	.	.	X
inlawrev-2894	693	3	640	640	NUM
inlawrev-2894	693	4	f.2d	f.2d	X
inlawrev-2894	693	5	534	534	NUM
inlawrev-2894	693	6	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	693	7	5th	5th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	693	8	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	693	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	693	10	unit	unit	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	693	11	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	693	12	mar	mar	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	693	13	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	693	14	1981	1981	NUM
inlawrev-2894	693	15	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	693	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	693	17	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	693	18	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	693	19	granted	grant	VERB
inlawrev-2894	693	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	693	21	456	456	NUM
inlawrev-2894	693	22	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	693	23	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	693	24	914	914	NUM
inlawrev-2894	693	25	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	693	26	1982	1982	NUM
inlawrev-2894	693	27	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	693	28	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	694	1	aff'd	aff'd	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	694	2	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	694	3	part	part	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	694	4	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	694	5	rev'd	rev'd	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	694	6	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	694	7	part	part	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	694	8	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	694	9	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	694	10	grounds	ground	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	694	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	694	12	459	459	NUM
inlawrev-2894	694	13	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	694	14	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	694	15	375	375	NUM
inlawrev-2894	694	16	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	694	17	1983	1983	NUM
inlawrev-2894	694	18	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	694	19	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	695	1	162	162	NUM
inlawrev-2894	695	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	696	1	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	696	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	696	3	640	640	NUM
inlawrev-2894	696	4	f.2d	f.2d	X
inlawrev-2894	696	5	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	696	6	549	549	NUM
inlawrev-2894	696	7	n.25	n.25	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	696	8	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	696	9	386	386	NUM
inlawrev-2894	696	10	indiana	indiana	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	696	11	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	696	12	review	review	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	696	13	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	696	14	vol	vol	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	696	15	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	697	1	24:357	24:357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	697	2	1934	1934	NUM
inlawrev-2894	697	3	act	act	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	697	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	697	5	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	697	6	purchased	purchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	697	7	something	something	PRON
inlawrev-2894	697	8	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	697	9	than	than	ADP
inlawrev-2894	697	10	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	697	11	vessel	vessel	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	697	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	698	1	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	698	2	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	698	3	rather	rather	ADV
inlawrev-2894	698	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	698	5	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	698	6	purchased	purchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	698	7	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	698	8	expectation	expectation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	698	9	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	698	10	profits	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	698	11	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	698	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	698	13	managerial	managerial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	698	14	efforts	effort	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	698	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	698	16	those	those	PRON
inlawrev-2894	698	17	controlling	control	VERB
inlawrev-2894	698	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	698	19	venture	venture	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	698	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	699	1	there	there	PRON
inlawrev-2894	699	2	is	be	VERB
inlawrev-2894	699	3	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	699	4	doubt	doubt	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	699	5	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	699	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	699	7	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	699	8	suffered	suffer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	699	9	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	699	10	economic	economic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	699	11	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	699	12	—	—	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	699	13	lost	lose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	699	14	profits	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	699	15	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	699	16	lost	lose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	699	17	consideration	consideration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	699	18	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	699	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	699	20	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	699	21	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	699	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	699	23	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	699	24	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	700	1	nor	nor	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	700	2	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	700	3	there	there	PRON
inlawrev-2894	700	4	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	700	5	question	question	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	700	6	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	700	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	700	8	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	700	9	did	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	700	10	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	700	11	cause	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	700	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	700	13	entire	entire	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	700	14	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	700	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	700	16	all	all	DET
inlawrev-2894	700	17	profits	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	700	18	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	700	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	700	20	venture	venture	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	700	21	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	700	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	700	23	entire	entire	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	700	24	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	700	25	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	700	26	consideration	consideration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	700	27	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	700	28	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	700	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	700	30	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	700	31	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	700	32	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	700	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	700	34	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	700	35	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	701	1	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	701	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	701	3	extent	extent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	701	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	701	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	701	6	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	701	7	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	701	8	point	point	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	701	9	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	701	10	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	701	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	701	12	misrepresenter	misrepresenter	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	701	13	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	701	14	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	701	15	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	701	16	liable	liable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	701	17	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	701	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	701	19	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	701	20	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	701	21	entire	entire	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	701	22	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	701	23	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	701	24	including	include	VERB
inlawrev-2894	701	25	those	those	PRON
inlawrev-2894	701	26	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	701	27	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	701	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	701	29	casualty	casualty	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	701	30	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	701	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	701	32	point	point	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	701	33	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	701	34	also	also	ADV
inlawrev-2894	701	35	self	self	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	701	36	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	701	37	evident	evident	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	701	38	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	702	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	702	2	only	only	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	702	3	difficult	difficult	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	702	4	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	702	5	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	702	6	raised	raise	VERB
inlawrev-2894	702	7	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	702	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	702	9	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	702	10	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	702	11	hypothetical	hypothetical	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	702	12	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	702	13	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	702	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	702	15	misrepresenter	misrepresenter	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	702	16	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	702	17	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	702	18	liable	liable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	702	19	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	702	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	702	21	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	702	22	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	702	23	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	702	24	amount	amount	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	702	25	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	702	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	702	27	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	702	28	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	702	29	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	702	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	702	31	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	702	32	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	702	33	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	702	34	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	702	35	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	702	36	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	702	37	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	702	38	absent	absent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	702	39	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	702	40	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	702	41	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	703	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	703	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	703	3	remainder	remainder	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	703	4	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	703	5	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	703	6	opinion	opinion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	703	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	703	8	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	703	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	703	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	703	11	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	703	12	makes	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	703	13	clear	clear	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	703	14	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	703	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	703	16	misrepresenter	misrepresenter	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	703	17	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	703	18	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	703	19	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	703	20	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	703	21	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	704	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	704	2	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	704	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
inlawrev-2894	704	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	704	5	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	704	6	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	704	7	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	704	8	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	704	9	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	704	10	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	704	11	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	704	12	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	704	13	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	704	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	704	15	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	704	16	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	704	17	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	704	18	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	704	19	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	704	20	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	704	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	704	22	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	704	23	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	704	24	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	704	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	704	26	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	704	27	real	real	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	704	28	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	704	29	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	704	30	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	704	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	704	32	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	704	33	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	704	34	/.e	/.e	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	704	35	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	704	36	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	704	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	704	38	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	704	39	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	704	40	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	704	41	absent	absent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	704	42	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	704	43	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	704	44	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	704	45	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	704	46	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	704	47	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	704	48	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	704	49	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	704	50	initial	initial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	704	51	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	704	52	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	704	53	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	704	54	defrauded	defraud	VERB
inlawrev-2894	704	55	buyer	buyer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	704	56	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	705	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	705	2	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	705	3	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	705	4	suppose	suppose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	705	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	705	6	therefore	therefore	ADV
inlawrev-2894	705	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	705	8	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	705	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	705	10	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	705	11	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	705	12	hypothetical	hypothetical	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	705	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	705	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	705	15	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	705	16	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	705	17	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	705	18	$	$	SYM
inlawrev-2894	705	19	100	100	NUM
inlawrev-2894	705	20	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	705	21	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	705	22	share	share	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	705	23	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	705	24	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	705	25	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	705	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	705	27	shipping	shipping	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	705	28	venture	venture	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	705	29	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	705	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	705	31	real	real	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	705	32	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	705	33	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	705	34	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	705	35	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	705	36	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	705	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	705	38	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	705	39	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	705	40	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	705	41	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	705	42	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	705	43	$	$	SYM
inlawrev-2894	705	44	75	75	NUM
inlawrev-2894	705	45	absent	absent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	705	46	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	705	47	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	705	48	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	705	49	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	705	50	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	705	51	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	705	52	after	after	ADP
inlawrev-2894	705	53	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	705	54	casualty	casualty	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	705	55	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	705	56	become	become	VERB
inlawrev-2894	705	57	worthless	worthless	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	705	58	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	706	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	706	2	one	one	NUM
inlawrev-2894	706	3	sense	sense	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	706	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	706	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	706	6	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	706	7	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	706	8	lost	lose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	706	9	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	706	10	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	706	11	addition	addition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	706	12	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	706	13	profits	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	706	14	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	706	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	706	16	entire	entire	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	706	17	$	$	SYM
inlawrev-2894	706	18	100	100	NUM
inlawrev-2894	706	19	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	706	20	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	706	21	consideration	consideration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	706	22	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	706	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	706	24	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	706	25	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	707	1	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	707	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	707	3	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	707	4	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	707	5	hypothetical	hypothetical	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	707	6	suggests	suggest	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	707	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	707	8	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	707	9	factfinder	factfinder	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	707	10	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	707	11	well	well	ADV
inlawrev-2894	707	12	determine	determine	VERB
inlawrev-2894	707	13	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	707	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	707	15	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	707	16	did	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	707	17	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	707	18	cause	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	707	19	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	707	20	entire	entire	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	707	21	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	707	22	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	708	1	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	708	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	708	3	as	as	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	708	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	708	5	remainder	remainder	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	708	6	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	708	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	708	8	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	708	9	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	708	10	opinion	opinion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	708	11	confirms	confirm	VERB
inlawrev-2894	708	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	708	13	there	there	PRON
inlawrev-2894	708	14	is	be	VERB
inlawrev-2894	708	15	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	708	16	doubt	doubt	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	708	17	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	708	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	708	19	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	708	20	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	708	21	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	708	22	$	$	SYM
inlawrev-2894	708	23	25	25	NUM
inlawrev-2894	708	24	—	—	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	708	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	708	26	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	708	27	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	708	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	708	29	amount	amount	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	708	30	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	708	31	consideration	consideration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	708	32	actually	actually	ADV
inlawrev-2894	708	33	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	708	34	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	708	35	$	$	SYM
inlawrev-2894	708	36	100	100	NUM
inlawrev-2894	708	37	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	708	38	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	708	39	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	708	40	amount	amount	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	708	41	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	708	42	consideration	consideration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	708	43	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	708	44	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	708	45	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	708	46	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	708	47	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	708	48	absent	absent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	708	49	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	708	50	challenged	challenge	VERB
inlawrev-2894	708	51	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	708	52	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	708	53	$	$	SYM
inlawrev-2894	708	54	75	75	NUM
inlawrev-2894	708	55	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	708	56	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	709	1	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	709	2	fact	fact	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	709	3	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	709	4	finder	finder	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	709	5	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	709	6	determine	determine	VERB
inlawrev-2894	709	7	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	709	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	709	9	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	709	10	did	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	709	11	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	709	12	cause	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	709	13	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	709	14	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	709	15	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	709	16	nor	nor	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	709	17	will	will	AUX
inlawrev-2894	709	18	allowing	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	709	19	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	709	20	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	709	21	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	709	22	precise	precise	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	709	23	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	709	24	create	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	709	25	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	709	26	scheme	scheme	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	709	27	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	709	28	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	709	29	insurance	insurance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	709	30	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	710	1	163	163	NUM
inlawrev-2894	710	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	711	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	711	2	hypothetical	hypothetical	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	711	3	assumes	assume	VERB
inlawrev-2894	711	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	711	5	application	application	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	711	6	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	711	7	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	711	8	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	711	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	711	10	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	711	11	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	711	12	turn	turn	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	711	13	presumes	presume	VERB
inlawrev-2894	711	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	711	15	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	711	16	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	711	17	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	711	18	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	711	19	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	711	20	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	711	21	within	within	ADP
inlawrev-2894	711	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	711	23	meaning	meaning	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	711	24	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	711	25	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	711	26	3(2	3(2	NUM
inlawrev-2894	711	27	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	711	28	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	711	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	711	30	1934	1934	NUM
inlawrev-2894	711	31	act	act	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	711	32	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	711	33	15	15	NUM
inlawrev-2894	711	34	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	711	35	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	712	1	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	712	2	78c(2	78c(2	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	712	3	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	712	4	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	712	5	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	712	6	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	712	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	713	1	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	713	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	713	3	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	713	4	instrument	instrument	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	713	5	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	713	6	labeled	label	VERB
inlawrev-2894	713	7	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	713	8	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	713	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	713	10	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	713	11	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	713	12	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
inlawrev-2894	713	13	will	will	AUX
inlawrev-2894	713	14	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	713	15	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	713	16	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	713	17	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	713	18	unless	unless	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	713	19	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	713	20	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	713	21	attributes	attribute	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	713	22	commonly	commonly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	713	23	associated	associate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	713	24	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	713	25	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	713	26	ownership	ownership	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	713	27	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	713	28	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	713	29	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	713	30	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	713	31	expectation	expectation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	713	32	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	713	33	profits	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	713	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	714	1	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	714	2	instead	instead	ADV
inlawrev-2894	714	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	714	4	instrument	instrument	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	714	5	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	714	6	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	714	7	labeled	label	VERB
inlawrev-2894	714	8	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	714	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	714	10	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	714	11	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	714	12	still	still	ADV
inlawrev-2894	714	13	deemed	deem	VERB
inlawrev-2894	714	14	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	714	15	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	714	16	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	714	17	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	714	18	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	714	19	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	714	20	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
inlawrev-2894	714	21	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	714	22	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	714	23	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	714	24	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	714	25	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	714	26	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	714	27	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	714	28	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	714	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	714	30	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	714	31	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	714	32	led	lead	VERB
inlawrev-2894	714	33	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	714	34	expect	expect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	714	35	profits	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	714	36	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	714	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	714	38	efforts	effort	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	714	39	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	714	40	others	other	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	714	41	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	715	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	715	2	reves	ref	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	715	3	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	715	4	ernst	ernst	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	715	5	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	715	6	young	young	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	715	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	715	8	110	110	NUM
inlawrev-2894	715	9	s.	s.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	715	10	ct	ct	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	715	11	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	716	1	945	945	NUM
inlawrev-2894	716	2	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	716	3	1990	1990	NUM
inlawrev-2894	716	4	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	716	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	717	1	164	164	NUM
inlawrev-2894	717	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	718	1	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	718	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	718	3	640	640	NUM
inlawrev-2894	718	4	f.2d	f.2d	X
inlawrev-2894	718	5	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	718	6	556	556	NUM
inlawrev-2894	718	7	.	.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	718	8	1991	1991	NUM
inlawrev-2894	718	9	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	718	10	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	718	11	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	718	12	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	718	13	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	718	14	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	718	15	387	387	NUM
inlawrev-2894	718	16	iv	iv	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	718	17	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	719	1	toward	toward	ADP
inlawrev-2894	719	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	719	3	abandonment	abandonment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	719	4	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	719	5	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	719	6	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	719	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	719	8	preceding	precede	VERB
inlawrev-2894	719	9	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	719	10	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	719	11	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	719	12	article	article	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	719	13	shows	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	719	14	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	719	15	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	719	16	support	support	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	719	17	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	719	18	requiring	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	719	19	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	719	20	lob-5	lob-5	ADP
inlawrev-2894	719	21	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	719	22	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	719	23	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	719	24	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	719	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	719	26	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	719	27	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	719	28	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	719	29	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	719	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	719	31	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	719	32	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	719	33	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	719	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	719	35	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	719	36	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	719	37	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	719	38	investments	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	719	39	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	719	40	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	719	41	found	find	VERB
inlawrev-2894	719	42	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	720	1	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	720	2	section	section	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	720	3	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	720	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	720	5	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	720	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	720	7	absence	absence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	720	8	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	720	9	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	720	10	real	real	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	720	11	support	support	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	720	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	720	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	720	14	independent	independent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	720	15	element	element	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	720	16	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	720	17	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	720	18	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	720	19	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	720	20	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	720	21	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	720	22	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	720	23	has	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	720	24	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	720	25	place	place	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	720	26	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	720	27	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	720	28	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	720	29	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	720	30	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	720	31	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	721	1	although	although	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	721	2	one	one	NUM
inlawrev-2894	721	3	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	721	4	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	721	5	suggested	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	721	6	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	721	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	721	8	phrase	phrase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	721	9	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	721	10	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	721	11	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	721	12	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	721	13	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	721	14	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	721	15	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	721	16	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	721	17	confusing	confusing	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	721	18	''	''	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	721	19	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	721	20	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	721	21	diverts	divert	VERB
inlawrev-2894	721	22	judicial	judicial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	721	23	attention	attention	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	721	24	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	721	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	721	26	kind	kind	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	721	27	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	721	28	transactions	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	721	29	protected	protect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	721	30	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	721	31	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	721	32	lob-5,'^^	lob-5,'^^	DET
inlawrev-2894	721	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	721	34	phrase	phrase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	721	35	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	721	36	more	more	ADV
inlawrev-2894	721	37	confusing	confusing	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	721	38	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	721	39	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	721	40	diverts	divert	VERB
inlawrev-2894	721	41	judicial	judicial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	721	42	attention	attention	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	721	43	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	721	44	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	721	45	kind	kind	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	721	46	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	721	47	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	721	48	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	721	49	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	721	50	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	721	51	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	721	52	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	721	53	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	721	54	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	722	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	722	2	concept	concept	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	722	3	should	should	AUX
inlawrev-2894	722	4	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	722	5	abandoned	abandon	VERB
inlawrev-2894	722	6	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	722	7	favor	favor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	722	8	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	722	9	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	722	10	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	722	11	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	722	12	liability	liability	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	722	13	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	722	14	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	722	15	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	722	16	recognizes	recognize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	722	17	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	722	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	722	19	only	only	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	722	20	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	722	21	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	722	22	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	722	23	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	722	24	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	722	25	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	722	26	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	722	27	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	722	28	those	those	PRON
inlawrev-2894	722	29	fixed	fix	VERB
inlawrev-2894	722	30	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	722	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	722	32	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	722	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	722	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	722	35	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	722	36	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	722	37	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	722	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	722	39	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	722	40	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	722	41	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	722	42	misstatement	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	722	43	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	722	44	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	722	45	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	723	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	723	2	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	723	3	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	723	4	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	723	5	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	723	6	all	all	DET
inlawrev-2894	723	7	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	723	8	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	723	9	actions	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	723	10	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	723	11	determined	determine	VERB
inlawrev-2894	723	12	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	723	13	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	723	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	723	15	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	723	16	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	723	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	723	18	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	723	19	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	724	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	724	2	supreme	supreme	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	724	3	court	court	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	724	4	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	724	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	724	6	circuit	circuit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	724	7	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	724	8	agree	agree	VERB
inlawrev-2894	724	9	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	724	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	724	11	typical	typical	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	724	12	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	724	13	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	724	14	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	724	15	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	724	16	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	724	17	lob-5	lob-5	ADP
inlawrev-2894	724	18	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	724	19	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	724	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	724	21	out	out	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	724	22	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	724	23	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	724	24	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	724	25	pocket	pocket	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	724	26	rule.^^^	rule.^^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	724	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	724	28	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	724	29	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	724	30	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	724	31	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	724	32	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	724	33	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	724	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	724	35	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	724	36	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	724	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	724	38	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	724	39	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	724	40	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	724	41	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	724	42	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	724	43	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	724	44	traded	trade	VERB
inlawrev-2894	724	45	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	724	46	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	724	47	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	724	48	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	724	49	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	724	50	measured	measure	VERB
inlawrev-2894	724	51	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	724	52	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	724	53	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	724	54	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	724	55	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	724	56	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	724	57	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	724	58	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	725	1	^^^	^^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	725	2	although	although	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	725	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	725	4	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	725	5	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	725	6	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	725	7	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	725	8	moving	move	VERB
inlawrev-2894	725	9	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	725	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	725	11	direction	direction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	725	12	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	725	13	encouraging	encourage	VERB
inlawrev-2894	725	14	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	725	15	rescissory	rescissory	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	725	16	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	725	17	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	725	18	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	725	19	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	725	20	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	725	21	lob-5,^^	lob-5,^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	725	22	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	725	23	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	725	24	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	725	25	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	725	26	attempts	attempt	VERB
inlawrev-2894	725	27	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	725	28	fix	fix	VERB
inlawrev-2894	725	29	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	725	30	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	725	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	725	32	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	725	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	725	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	725	35	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	725	36	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	726	1	numerous	numerous	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	726	2	devices	device	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	726	3	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	726	4	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	726	5	used	use	VERB
inlawrev-2894	726	6	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	726	7	arrive	arrive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	726	8	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	726	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	726	10	amount	amount	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	726	11	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	726	12	rescissory	rescissory	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	726	13	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	726	14	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	727	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	727	2	full	full	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	727	3	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	727	4	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	727	5	will	will	AUX
inlawrev-2894	727	6	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	727	7	returned	return	VERB
inlawrev-2894	727	8	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	727	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	727	10	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	727	11	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	727	12	induced	induce	VERB
inlawrev-2894	727	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	727	14	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	727	15	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	727	16	enter	enter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	727	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	727	18	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	727	19	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	727	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	727	21	first	first	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	727	22	place	place	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	727	23	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	727	24	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	727	25	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	727	26	words	word	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	727	27	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	727	28	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	727	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	727	30	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	727	31	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	727	32	misstatements	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	727	33	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	727	34	so	so	ADV
inlawrev-2894	727	35	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	727	36	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	727	37	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	727	38	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	727	39	induced	induce	VERB
inlawrev-2894	727	40	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	727	41	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	727	42	rather	rather	ADV
inlawrev-2894	727	43	than	than	ADP
inlawrev-2894	727	44	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	727	45	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	727	46	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	728	1	^^^	^^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	728	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	728	3	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	728	4	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	728	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	728	6	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	728	7	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	728	8	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	728	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	728	10	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	728	11	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	728	12	resale	resale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	728	13	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	728	14	within	within	ADP
inlawrev-2894	728	15	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	728	16	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	728	17	165	165	NUM
inlawrev-2894	728	18	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	728	19	lhlc	lhlc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	728	20	corp	corp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	728	21	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	728	22	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	728	23	cluett	cluett	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	728	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	728	25	peabody	peabody	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	728	26	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	728	27	co.	co.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	728	28	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	728	29	842	842	NUM
inlawrev-2894	728	30	f.2d	f.2d	ADP
inlawrev-2894	728	31	928	928	NUM
inlawrev-2894	728	32	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	728	33	931	931	NUM
inlawrev-2894	728	34	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	728	35	7th	7th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	728	36	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	728	37	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	728	38	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	728	39	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	728	40	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	728	41	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	728	42	terms	term	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	728	43	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	728	44	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	728	45	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	728	46	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	728	47	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	728	48	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	728	49	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	728	50	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	728	51	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	728	52	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	728	53	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	729	1	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	730	1	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	730	2	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	730	3	confusing	confuse	VERB
inlawrev-2894	730	4	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	730	5	practice	practice	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	730	6	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	730	7	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	730	8	do	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	730	9	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	730	10	link	link	VERB
inlawrev-2894	730	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	730	12	definition	definition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	730	13	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	730	14	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	730	15	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	730	16	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	730	17	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	730	18	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	730	19	theory	theory	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	730	20	about	about	ADP
inlawrev-2894	730	21	why	why	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	730	22	people	people	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	730	23	might	might	AUX
inlawrev-2894	730	24	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	730	25	liable	liable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	730	26	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	730	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	730	28	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	730	29	laws	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	730	30	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	730	31	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	730	32	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	730	33	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	730	34	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	730	35	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	730	36	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	730	37	109	109	NUM
inlawrev-2894	730	38	s.	s.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	730	39	ct	ct	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	730	40	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	731	1	311	311	NUM
inlawrev-2894	731	2	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	731	3	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	731	4	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	731	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	732	1	166	166	NUM
inlawrev-2894	732	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	733	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	733	2	supra	supra	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	733	3	note	note	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	733	4	158	158	NUM
inlawrev-2894	733	5	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	733	6	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	733	7	cited	cite	VERB
inlawrev-2894	733	8	therein	therein	ADV
inlawrev-2894	733	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	734	1	167	167	NUM
inlawrev-2894	734	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	735	1	affiliated	affiliate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	735	2	ute	ute	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	735	3	citizens	citizen	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	735	4	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	735	5	united	united	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	735	6	states	states	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	735	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	735	8	406	406	NUM
inlawrev-2894	735	9	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	735	10	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	735	11	128	128	NUM
inlawrev-2894	735	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	735	13	155	155	NUM
inlawrev-2894	735	14	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	735	15	1972	1972	NUM
inlawrev-2894	735	16	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	735	17	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	736	1	168	168	NUM
inlawrev-2894	736	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	737	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	737	2	easterbrook	easterbrook	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	737	3	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	737	4	fischel	fischel	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	737	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	737	6	optimal	optimal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	737	7	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	737	8	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	737	9	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	737	10	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	737	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	737	12	52	52	NUM
inlawrev-2894	737	13	u.	u.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	737	14	chi	chi	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	737	15	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	738	1	l.	l.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	738	2	rev	rev	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	738	3	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	738	4	611	611	NUM
inlawrev-2894	738	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	738	6	1985	1985	NUM
inlawrev-2894	738	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	738	8	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	738	9	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	738	10	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	738	11	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	738	12	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	738	13	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	738	14	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	738	15	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	738	16	comprised	comprise	VERB
inlawrev-2894	738	17	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	738	18	simple	simple	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	738	19	principles	principle	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	738	20	leading	lead	VERB
inlawrev-2894	738	21	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	738	22	intelligible	intelligible	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	738	23	rules	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	738	24	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	738	25	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	738	26	based	base	VERB
inlawrev-2894	738	27	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	738	28	net	net	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	738	29	harm	harm	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	738	30	offender	offender	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	738	31	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	738	32	acts	act	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	738	33	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	738	34	others	other	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	738	35	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	738	36	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	739	1	169	169	NUM
inlawrev-2894	739	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	740	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	740	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	740	3	e.g	e.g	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	740	4	..	..	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	740	5	nelson	nelson	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	740	6	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	740	7	serwald	serwald	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	740	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	740	9	576	576	NUM
inlawrev-2894	740	10	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	740	11	1332	1332	NUM
inlawrev-2894	740	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	740	13	1338	1338	NUM
inlawrev-2894	740	14	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	740	15	39	39	NUM
inlawrev-2894	740	16	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	740	17	9th	9th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	740	18	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	740	19	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	740	20	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	741	1	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	741	2	proper	proper	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	741	3	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	741	4	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	741	5	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	741	6	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	741	7	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	741	8	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	741	9	profit	profit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	741	10	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	741	11	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	741	12	made	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	741	13	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	741	14	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	741	15	as	as	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	741	16	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	741	17	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	741	18	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	741	19	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	741	20	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	741	21	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	741	22	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	741	23	gain	gain	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	741	24	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	741	25	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	741	26	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	741	27	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	741	28	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	741	29	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	741	30	greater	great	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	741	31	than	than	ADP
inlawrev-2894	741	32	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	741	33	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	741	34	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	741	35	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	741	36	selling	sell	VERB
inlawrev-2894	741	37	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	741	38	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	741	39	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	741	40	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	741	41	below	below	ADP
inlawrev-2894	741	42	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	741	43	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	741	44	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	741	45	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	741	46	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	741	47	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	741	48	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	741	49	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	741	50	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	741	51	439	439	NUM
inlawrev-2894	741	52	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	741	53	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	741	54	970	970	NUM
inlawrev-2894	741	55	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	741	56	1978	1978	NUM
inlawrev-2894	741	57	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	741	58	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	742	1	388	388	NUM
inlawrev-2894	742	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	742	3	law	law	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	742	4	review	review	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	742	5	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	742	6	vol	vol	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	742	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	742	8	24:357	24:357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	742	9	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	742	10	after	after	ADP
inlawrev-2894	742	11	discovery	discovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	742	12	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	742	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	742	14	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	742	15	will	will	AUX
inlawrev-2894	742	16	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	742	17	used	use	VERB
inlawrev-2894	742	18	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	742	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	742	20	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	742	21	concealed	conceal	VERB
inlawrev-2894	742	22	facts	fact	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	742	23	so	so	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	742	24	material	material	VERB
inlawrev-2894	742	25	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	742	26	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	742	27	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	742	28	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	742	29	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	742	30	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	742	31	deduced	deduce	VERB
inlawrev-2894	742	32	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	742	33	them	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	742	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	742	35	resale	resale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	742	36	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	742	37	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	743	1	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	743	2	^	^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	3	°	°	VERB
inlawrev-2894	743	4	conversely	conversely	ADV
inlawrev-2894	743	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	743	6	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	743	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	743	8	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	9	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	743	10	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	743	11	seller	seller	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	743	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	743	14	disparity	disparity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	15	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	743	16	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	17	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	18	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	743	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	743	20	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	21	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	743	22	cost	cost	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	23	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	743	24	covering	cover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	743	25	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	743	26	repurchasing	repurchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	743	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	743	28	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	29	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	743	30	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	743	31	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	32	after	after	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	743	33	discovery	discovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	34	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	743	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	743	36	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	37	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	743	38	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	743	39	used	use	VERB
inlawrev-2894	743	40	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	743	41	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	743	42	misstatements	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	43	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	743	44	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	45	induced	induce	VERB
inlawrev-2894	743	46	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	743	47	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	48	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	743	49	forfeit	forfeit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	743	50	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	743	51	repurchase	repurchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	52	opportunity.^^	opportunity.^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	53	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	743	54	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	743	55	resale	resale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	56	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	57	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	58	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	743	59	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	743	60	cover	cover	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	61	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	62	both	both	PRON
inlawrev-2894	743	63	limit	limit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	743	64	rescissory	rescissory	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	743	65	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	66	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	743	67	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	743	68	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	69	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	743	70	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	743	71	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	72	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	743	73	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	743	74	challenged	challenge	VERB
inlawrev-2894	743	75	misstatements	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	76	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	743	77	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	78	assessed	assess	VERB
inlawrev-2894	743	79	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	743	80	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	743	81	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	82	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	743	83	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	743	84	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	743	85	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	744	1	'^^	'^^	PRON
inlawrev-2894	744	2	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	744	3	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	744	4	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	744	5	compared	compare	VERB
inlawrev-2894	744	6	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	744	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	744	8	uniform	uniform	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	744	9	commercial	commercial	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	744	10	code	code	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	744	11	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	744	12	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	744	13	provisions	provision	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	744	14	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	744	15	foster	foster	VERB
inlawrev-2894	744	16	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	744	17	postbreach	postbreach	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	744	18	commercial	commercial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	744	19	activity	activity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	744	20	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	744	21	limiting	limit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	744	22	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	744	23	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	744	24	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	744	25	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	744	26	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	744	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	744	28	precise	precise	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	744	29	wrong	wrong	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	744	30	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	744	31	also	also	ADV
inlawrev-2894	744	32	measured	measure	VERB
inlawrev-2894	744	33	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	744	34	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	744	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	744	36	date	date	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	744	37	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	744	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	744	39	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	744	40	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	745	1	'^^	'^^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	745	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	745	3	judicial	judicial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	745	4	use	use	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	745	5	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	745	6	equitable	equitable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	745	7	limits	limit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	745	8	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	745	9	rescissionary	rescissionary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	745	10	relief	relief	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	745	11	has	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	745	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	745	13	same	same	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	745	14	effect	effect	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	745	15	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	746	1	although	although	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	746	2	privity	privity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	746	3	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	746	4	no	no	ADV
inlawrev-2894	746	5	longer	long	ADV
inlawrev-2894	746	6	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	746	7	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	746	8	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	746	9	rescission	rescission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	746	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	746	11	promptness	promptness	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	746	12	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	746	13	diligence	diligence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	746	14	generally	generally	ADV
inlawrev-2894	746	15	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	746	16	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	746	17	'^"^	'^"^	X
inlawrev-2894	746	18	requiring	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	746	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	746	20	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	746	21	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	746	22	make	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	746	23	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	746	24	prompt	prompt	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	746	25	election	election	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	746	26	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	746	27	rescission	rescission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	746	28	mitigates	mitigate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	746	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	746	30	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	746	31	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	746	32	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	746	33	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	746	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	746	35	disparity	disparity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	746	36	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	746	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	746	38	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	746	39	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	746	40	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	746	41	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	746	42	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	746	43	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	746	44	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	746	45	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	746	46	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	746	47	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	746	48	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	746	49	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	746	50	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	746	51	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	746	52	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	746	53	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	747	1	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	747	2	rescission	rescission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	747	3	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	747	4	prompt	prompt	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	747	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	747	6	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	747	7	disparity	disparity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	747	8	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	747	9	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	747	10	determined	determine	VERB
inlawrev-2894	747	11	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	747	12	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	747	13	date	date	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	747	14	close	close	ADV
inlawrev-2894	747	15	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	747	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	747	17	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	747	18	date	date	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	747	19	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	747	20	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	747	21	better	well	ADV
inlawrev-2894	747	22	still	still	ADV
inlawrev-2894	747	23	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	747	24	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	747	25	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	747	26	date	date	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	747	27	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	747	28	reflects	reflect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	747	29	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	747	30	fully	fully	ADV
inlawrev-2894	747	31	informed	informed	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	747	32	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	747	33	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	747	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	748	1	170	170	NUM
inlawrev-2894	748	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	749	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	749	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	749	3	e.g	e.g	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	749	4	..	..	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	749	5	green	green	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	749	6	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	749	7	occidental	occidental	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	749	8	petroleum	petroleum	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	749	9	corp	corp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	749	10	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	749	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	749	12	541	541	NUM
inlawrev-2894	749	13	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	749	14	1335	1335	NUM
inlawrev-2894	749	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	749	16	1341	1341	NUM
inlawrev-2894	749	17	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	749	18	46	46	NUM
inlawrev-2894	749	19	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	749	20	9th	9th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	749	21	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	749	22	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	749	23	1976	1976	NUM
inlawrev-2894	749	24	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	749	25	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	749	26	sneed	sneed	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	749	27	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	749	28	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	749	29	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	749	30	concurring	concur	VERB
inlawrev-2894	749	31	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	749	32	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	749	33	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	749	34	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	749	35	out	out	ADV
inlawrev-2894	749	36	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	749	37	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	749	38	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	749	39	pocket	pocket	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	749	40	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	749	41	possible	possible	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	749	42	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	749	43	sales	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	749	44	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	749	45	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	749	46	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	749	47	before	before	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	749	48	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	749	49	discovered	discover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	749	50	exceeded	exceed	VERB
inlawrev-2894	749	51	original	original	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	749	52	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	749	53	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	749	54	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	749	55	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	750	1	171	171	NUM
inlawrev-2894	750	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	751	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	751	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	751	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
inlawrev-2894	751	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	751	5	mitchell	mitchell	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	751	6	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	751	7	texas	texas	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	751	8	gulf	gulf	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	751	9	sulphur	sulphur	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	751	10	co.	co.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	751	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	751	12	446	446	NUM
inlawrev-2894	751	13	f.2d	f.2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	751	14	90	90	NUM
inlawrev-2894	751	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	751	16	105	105	NUM
inlawrev-2894	751	17	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	751	18	06	06	NUM
inlawrev-2894	751	19	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	751	20	10th	10th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	751	21	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	751	22	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	751	23	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	752	1	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	752	2	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	752	3	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	752	4	sold	sell	VERB
inlawrev-2894	752	5	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	752	6	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	752	7	result	result	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	752	8	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	752	9	deceptively	deceptively	ADV
inlawrev-2894	752	10	gloomy	gloomy	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	752	11	press	press	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	752	12	release	release	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	752	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	752	14	proper	proper	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	752	15	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	752	16	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	752	17	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	752	18	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	752	19	amount	amount	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	752	20	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	752	21	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	752	22	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	752	23	needed	need	VERB
inlawrev-2894	752	24	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	752	25	reinvest	reinvest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	752	26	within	within	ADP
inlawrev-2894	752	27	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	752	28	period	period	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	752	29	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	752	30	being	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	752	31	informed	inform	VERB
inlawrev-2894	752	32	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	752	33	curative	curative	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	752	34	press	press	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	752	35	release	release	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	752	36	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	752	37	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	752	38	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	752	39	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	752	40	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	752	41	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	753	1	404	404	NUM
inlawrev-2894	753	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	753	3	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	753	4	1004	1004	NUM
inlawrev-2894	753	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	753	6	1971	1971	NUM
inlawrev-2894	753	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	753	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	754	1	172	172	X
inlawrev-2894	754	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	755	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	755	2	garnatz	garnatz	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	755	3	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	755	4	stifel	stifel	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	755	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	755	6	nicolaus	nicolaus	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	755	7	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	755	8	co.	co.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	755	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	755	10	559	559	NUM
inlawrev-2894	755	11	f.2d	f.2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	755	12	1357	1357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	755	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	755	14	1360	1360	NUM
inlawrev-2894	755	15	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	755	16	61	61	NUM
inlawrev-2894	755	17	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	755	18	8th	8th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	755	19	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	755	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	755	21	1977	1977	NUM
inlawrev-2894	755	22	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	755	23	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	755	24	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	755	25	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	755	26	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	755	27	fraudulently	fraudulently	ADV
inlawrev-2894	755	28	induced	induce	VERB
inlawrev-2894	755	29	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	755	30	participate	participate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	755	31	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	755	32	bond	bond	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	755	33	merger	merger	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	755	34	account	account	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	755	35	program	program	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	755	36	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	755	37	rescissory	rescissory	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	755	38	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	755	39	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	755	40	properly	properly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	755	41	applied	apply	VERB
inlawrev-2894	755	42	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	755	43	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	755	44	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	755	45	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	755	46	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	755	47	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	756	1	435	435	NUM
inlawrev-2894	756	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	756	3	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	756	4	951	951	NUM
inlawrev-2894	756	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	756	6	1978	1978	NUM
inlawrev-2894	756	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	756	8	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	756	9	chasins	chasin	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	756	10	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	756	11	smith	smith	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	756	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	756	13	barney	barney	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	756	14	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	756	15	co.	co.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	756	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	756	17	306	306	NUM
inlawrev-2894	756	18	f.	f.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	756	19	supp	supp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	756	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	757	1	177	177	NUM
inlawrev-2894	757	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	757	3	178	178	NUM
inlawrev-2894	757	4	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	757	5	79	79	NUM
inlawrev-2894	757	6	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	757	7	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	757	8	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	757	9	1969	1969	NUM
inlawrev-2894	757	10	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	757	11	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	757	12	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	757	13	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	757	14	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	757	15	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	757	16	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	757	17	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	757	18	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	757	19	proper	proper	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	757	20	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	757	21	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	757	22	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	757	23	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	757	24	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	757	25	did	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	757	26	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	757	27	become	become	VERB
inlawrev-2894	757	28	aware	aware	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	757	29	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	757	30	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	757	31	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	757	32	until	until	ADP
inlawrev-2894	757	33	after	after	ADP
inlawrev-2894	757	34	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	757	35	sold	sell	VERB
inlawrev-2894	757	36	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	757	37	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	757	38	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	757	39	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	757	40	aff'd	aff'd	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	757	41	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	757	42	438	438	NUM
inlawrev-2894	757	43	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	757	44	1167	1167	NUM
inlawrev-2894	757	45	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	757	46	2nd	2nd	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	757	47	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	757	48	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	757	49	1970	1970	NUM
inlawrev-2894	757	50	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	757	51	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	758	1	173	173	NUM
inlawrev-2894	758	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	759	1	jordan	jordan	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	759	2	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	759	3	duff	duff	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	759	4	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	759	5	phelps	phelps	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	759	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	759	7	815	815	NUM
inlawrev-2894	759	8	f.2d	f.2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	759	9	429	429	NUM
inlawrev-2894	759	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	759	11	440	440	NUM
inlawrev-2894	759	12	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	759	13	7th	7th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	759	14	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	759	15	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	759	16	1987	1987	NUM
inlawrev-2894	759	17	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	759	18	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	759	19	ucc	ucc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	759	20	limits	limit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	759	21	seller	seller	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	759	22	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	759	23	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	759	24	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	759	25	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	759	26	contract	contract	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	759	27	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	759	28	less	less	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	759	29	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	759	30	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	759	31	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	759	32	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	759	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	759	34	delivery	delivery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	759	35	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	759	36	providing	provide	VERB
inlawrev-2894	759	37	incentive	incentive	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	759	38	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	759	39	sell	sell	VERB
inlawrev-2894	759	40	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	759	41	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	759	42	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	759	43	purchaser	purchaser	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	759	44	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	759	45	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	759	46	limited	limit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	759	47	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	759	48	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	759	49	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	759	50	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	759	51	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	759	52	breach	breach	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	759	53	discovered	discover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	759	54	less	less	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	759	55	contract	contract	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	759	56	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	759	57	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	759	58	providing	provide	VERB
inlawrev-2894	759	59	incentive	incentive	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	759	60	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	759	61	cover	cover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	759	62	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	759	63	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	759	64	citing	cite	VERB
inlawrev-2894	759	65	u.c.c	u.c.c	ADP
inlawrev-2894	759	66	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	760	1	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	760	2	§	§	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	760	3	2	2	NUM
inlawrev-2894	760	4	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	760	5	706	706	NUM
inlawrev-2894	760	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	760	7	-708	-708	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	760	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	760	9	-711	-711	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	760	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	760	11	-713	-713	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	760	12	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	760	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	760	14	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	760	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	760	16	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
inlawrev-2894	760	17	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	760	18	485	485	NUM
inlawrev-2894	760	19	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	760	20	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	760	21	901	901	NUM
inlawrev-2894	760	22	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	760	23	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	760	24	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	760	25	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	761	1	174	174	NUM
inlawrev-2894	761	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	762	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	762	2	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	762	3	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	762	4	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	762	5	440	440	NUM
inlawrev-2894	762	6	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	762	7	prompt	prompt	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	762	8	demand	demand	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	762	9	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	762	10	rescission	rescission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	762	11	important	important	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	762	12	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	762	13	allocating	allocate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	762	14	risks	risk	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	762	15	among	among	ADP
inlawrev-2894	762	16	parties	party	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	762	17	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	762	18	allowing	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	762	19	belated	belate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	762	20	election	election	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	762	21	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	762	22	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	762	23	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	762	24	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	762	25	rescission	rescission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	762	26	effectively	effectively	ADV
inlawrev-2894	762	27	lets	let	VERB
inlawrev-2894	762	28	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	762	29	do	do	VERB
inlawrev-2894	762	30	both	both	PRON
inlawrev-2894	762	31	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	762	32	subjects	subject	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	762	33	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	762	34	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	762	35	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	762	36	greater	great	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	762	37	than	than	ADP
inlawrev-2894	762	38	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	762	39	actually	actually	ADV
inlawrev-2894	762	40	suffered	suffer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	762	41	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	762	42	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	763	1	1991	1991	NUM
inlawrev-2894	763	2	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	763	3	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	763	4	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	763	5	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	763	6	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	763	7	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	763	8	389	389	NUM
inlawrev-2894	763	9	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	763	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	763	11	labels	label	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	763	12	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	763	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	763	14	resale	resale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	763	15	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	763	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	763	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	763	18	cover	cover	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	763	19	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	763	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	763	21	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	763	22	equitable	equitable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	763	23	limits	limit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	763	24	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	763	25	rescission	rescission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	763	26	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	763	27	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	763	28	have	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	763	29	fashioned	fashioned	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	763	30	relief	relief	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	763	31	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	763	32	approximates	approximate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	763	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	763	34	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	763	35	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	763	36	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	763	37	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	763	38	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	763	39	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	763	40	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	763	41	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	763	42	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	763	43	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	763	44	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	763	45	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	763	46	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	763	47	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	763	48	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	763	49	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	763	50	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	764	1	although	although	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	764	2	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	764	3	find	find	VERB
inlawrev-2894	764	4	generally	generally	ADV
inlawrev-2894	764	5	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	764	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	764	7	out	out	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	764	8	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	764	9	ofpocket	ofpocket	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	764	10	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	764	11	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	764	12	rescissionary	rescissionary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	764	13	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	764	14	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	764	15	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	764	16	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	764	17	viable	viable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	764	18	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	764	19	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	764	20	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	764	21	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	764	22	applied	apply	VERB
inlawrev-2894	764	23	those	those	DET
inlawrev-2894	764	24	measures	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	764	25	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	764	26	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	764	27	evidentiary	evidentiary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	764	28	tools	tool	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	764	29	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	764	30	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	764	31	single	single	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	764	32	end	end	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	764	33	—	—	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	764	34	fixing	fix	VERB
inlawrev-2894	764	35	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	764	36	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	764	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	764	38	moment	moment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	764	39	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	764	40	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	764	41	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	764	42	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	765	1	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	765	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	765	3	only	only	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	765	4	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	765	5	recoverable	recoverable	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	765	6	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	765	7	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	765	8	lob-5	lob-5	NUM
inlawrev-2894	765	9	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	765	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	765	11	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	765	12	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	765	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	765	14	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	765	15	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	765	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	765	17	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	765	18	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	765	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	765	20	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	765	21	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	765	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	765	23	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	765	24	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	765	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	765	26	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	765	27	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	765	28	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	765	29	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	765	30	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	765	31	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	765	32	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	765	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	765	34	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	765	35	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	765	36	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	765	37	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	765	38	never	never	ADV
inlawrev-2894	765	39	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	765	40	itself	itself	PRON
inlawrev-2894	765	41	provide	provide	VERB
inlawrev-2894	765	42	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	765	43	basis	basis	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	765	44	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	765	45	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	765	46	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	766	1	instead	instead	ADV
inlawrev-2894	766	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	766	3	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	766	4	declines	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	766	5	—	—	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	766	6	particularly	particularly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	766	7	those	those	PRON
inlawrev-2894	766	8	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	766	9	follow	follow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	766	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	766	11	disclosure	disclosure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	766	12	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	766	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	766	14	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	766	15	—	—	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	766	16	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	766	17	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	766	18	most	most	ADV
inlawrev-2894	766	19	provide	provide	VERB
inlawrev-2894	766	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	766	21	evidentiary	evidentiary	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	766	22	starting	starting	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	766	23	point	point	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	766	24	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	766	25	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	766	26	analysis	analysis	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	766	27	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	766	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	766	29	amount	amount	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	766	30	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	766	31	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	766	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	766	33	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	766	34	altered	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	766	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	766	36	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	766	37	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	766	38	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	767	1	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	767	2	declines	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	767	3	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	767	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	767	5	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	767	6	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	767	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	767	8	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	767	9	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	767	10	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	767	11	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	767	12	itself	itself	PRON
inlawrev-2894	767	13	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	768	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	768	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	768	3	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	768	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	768	5	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	768	6	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	768	7	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	768	8	causes	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	768	9	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	768	10	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	768	11	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	768	12	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	768	13	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	768	14	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	768	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	768	16	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	768	17	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	768	18	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	768	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	768	20	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	768	21	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	768	22	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	768	23	causes	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	768	24	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	768	25	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	769	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	769	2	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	769	3	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	769	4	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	769	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	769	6	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	769	7	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	769	8	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	769	9	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	769	10	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	769	11	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	769	12	thus	thus	ADV
inlawrev-2894	769	13	reduces	reduce	VERB
inlawrev-2894	769	14	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	769	15	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	769	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	769	17	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	769	18	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	769	19	misstatement	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	769	20	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	769	21	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	769	22	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	769	23	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	769	24	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	769	25	disparity	disparity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	769	26	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	769	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	769	28	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	769	29	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	769	30	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	769	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	769	32	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	769	33	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	769	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	769	35	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	769	36	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	769	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	769	38	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	769	39	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	769	40	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	769	41	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	769	42	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	770	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	770	2	terms	term	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	770	3	^^transaction	^^transaction	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	770	4	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	770	5	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	770	6	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	770	7	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	770	8	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	770	9	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	770	10	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	770	11	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	770	12	should	should	AUX
inlawrev-2894	770	13	therefore	therefore	ADV
inlawrev-2894	770	14	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	770	15	abandoned	abandon	VERB
inlawrev-2894	770	16	entirely	entirely	ADV
inlawrev-2894	770	17	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	770	18	independent	independent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	770	19	concepts	concept	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	770	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	771	1	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	771	2	should	should	AUX
inlawrev-2894	771	3	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	771	4	replaced	replace	VERB
inlawrev-2894	771	5	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	771	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	771	7	singular	singular	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	771	8	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	771	9	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	771	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	771	11	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	771	12	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	771	13	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	771	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	771	15	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	771	16	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	771	17	misstatement	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	771	18	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	771	19	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	771	20	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	771	21	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	771	22	disparity	disparity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	771	23	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	771	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	771	25	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	771	26	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	771	27	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	771	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	771	29	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	771	30	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	771	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	771	32	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	771	33	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	771	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	771	35	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	771	36	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	771	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	771	38	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	771	39	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	772	1	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	772	2	life	life	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	772	3	after	after	ADP
inlawrev-2894	772	4	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	772	5	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	772	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	772	7	application	application	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	772	8	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	772	9	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	772	10	singular	singular	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	772	11	concept	concept	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	772	12	clarifies	clarify	VERB
inlawrev-2894	772	13	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	772	14	reconciles	reconcile	VERB
inlawrev-2894	772	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	772	16	apparent	apparent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	772	17	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	772	18	within	within	ADP
inlawrev-2894	772	19	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	772	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	773	1	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	773	2	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	773	3	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	773	4	example	example	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	773	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	773	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	773	7	observed	observed	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	773	8	split	split	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	773	9	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	773	10	175	175	NUM
inlawrev-2894	773	11	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	774	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	774	2	bastian	bastian	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	774	3	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	774	4	petren	petren	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	774	5	resources	resources	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	774	6	corp	corp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	774	7	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	774	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	774	9	892	892	NUM
inlawrev-2894	774	10	f.2d	f.2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	774	11	680	680	NUM
inlawrev-2894	774	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	774	13	685	685	NUM
inlawrev-2894	774	14	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	774	15	7th	7th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	774	16	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	774	17	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	774	18	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	775	1	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	775	2	noting	note	VERB
inlawrev-2894	775	3	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	775	4	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	775	5	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	775	6	conflict	conflict	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	775	7	as	as	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	775	8	there	there	PRON
inlawrev-2894	775	9	is	be	VERB
inlawrev-2894	775	10	appears	appear	VERB
inlawrev-2894	775	11	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	775	12	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	775	13	within	within	ADP
inlawrev-2894	775	14	rather	rather	ADV
inlawrev-2894	775	15	than	than	ADP
inlawrev-2894	775	16	among	among	ADP
inlawrev-2894	775	17	circuits	circuit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	775	18	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	775	19	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	775	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	775	21	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	775	22	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	775	23	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	775	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	775	25	110	110	NUM
inlawrev-2894	775	26	s.	s.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	775	27	ct	ct	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	775	28	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	775	29	2590	2590	NUM
inlawrev-2894	775	30	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	775	31	1990	1990	NUM
inlawrev-2894	775	32	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	775	33	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	776	1	one	one	NUM
inlawrev-2894	776	2	scholar	scholar	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	776	3	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	776	4	observed	observe	VERB
inlawrev-2894	776	5	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	776	6	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	776	7	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	776	8	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	776	9	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	776	10	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	776	11	against	against	ADP
inlawrev-2894	776	12	brokers	broker	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	776	13	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	776	14	persons	person	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	776	15	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	776	16	privity	privity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	776	17	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	776	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	776	19	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	776	20	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	776	21	all	all	DET
inlawrev-2894	776	22	others	other	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	776	23	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	776	24	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	776	25	those	those	PRON
inlawrev-2894	776	26	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	776	27	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	776	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	776	29	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	776	30	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	776	31	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	776	32	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	776	33	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	776	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	776	35	amount	amount	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	776	36	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	776	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	776	38	full	full	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	776	39	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	776	40	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	776	41	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	776	42	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	776	43	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	776	44	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	776	45	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	776	46	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	776	47	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	777	1	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	777	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	777	3	supra	supra	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	777	4	note	note	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	777	5	16	16	NUM
inlawrev-2894	777	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	777	7	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	777	8	510	510	NUM
inlawrev-2894	777	9	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	777	10	15	15	NUM
inlawrev-2894	777	11	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	778	1	professor	professor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	778	2	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	778	3	then	then	ADV
inlawrev-2894	778	4	argues	argue	VERB
inlawrev-2894	778	5	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	778	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	778	7	distinction	distinction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	778	8	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	778	9	invalid	invalid	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	778	10	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	778	11	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	778	12	all	all	DET
inlawrev-2894	778	13	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	778	14	should	should	AUX
inlawrev-2894	778	15	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	778	16	able	able	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	778	17	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	778	18	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	778	19	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	778	20	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	778	21	gross	gross	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	778	22	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	778	23	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	778	24	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	778	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	778	26	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	778	27	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	778	28	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	778	29	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	778	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	778	31	absence	absence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	778	32	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	778	33	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	778	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	779	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	779	2	d.	d.	VERB
inlawrev-2894	779	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	779	4	distinction	distinction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	779	5	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	779	6	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	779	7	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	779	8	premises	premise	VERB
inlawrev-2894	779	9	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	779	10	critique	critique	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	779	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	779	12	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	779	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	779	14	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	779	15	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	779	16	false	false	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	779	17	one	one	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	779	18	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	780	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	780	2	observed	observed	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	780	3	distinction	distinction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	780	4	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	780	5	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	780	6	recoverable	recoverable	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	780	7	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	780	8	privity	privity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	780	9	as	as	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	780	10	opposed	oppose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	780	11	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	780	12	nonprivity	nonprivity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	780	13	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	780	14	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	780	15	based	base	VERB
inlawrev-2894	780	16	entirely	entirely	ADV
inlawrev-2894	780	17	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	780	18	judge	judge	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	780	19	sneed	sneed	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	780	20	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	780	21	concurrence	concurrence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	780	22	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	780	23	green	green	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	780	24	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	780	25	occidental	occidental	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	780	26	petroleum	petroleum	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	780	27	corp	corp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	780	28	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	780	29	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	780	30	541	541	NUM
inlawrev-2894	780	31	f.2d	f.2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	780	32	1335	1335	NUM
inlawrev-2894	780	33	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	780	34	9th	9th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	780	35	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	780	36	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	780	37	1976	1976	NUM
inlawrev-2894	780	38	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	780	39	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	781	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	781	2	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	781	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	781	4	supra	supra	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	781	5	note	note	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	781	6	16	16	NUM
inlawrev-2894	781	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	781	8	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	781	9	511	511	NUM
inlawrev-2894	781	10	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	781	11	13	13	NUM
inlawrev-2894	781	12	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	781	13	citing	cite	VERB
inlawrev-2894	781	14	green	green	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	781	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	781	16	541	541	NUM
inlawrev-2894	781	17	390	390	NUM
inlawrev-2894	781	18	indiana	indiana	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	781	19	law	law	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	781	20	review	review	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	782	1	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	782	2	vol	vol	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	782	3	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	783	1	24:357	24:357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	783	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	783	3	second	second	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	783	4	circuit	circuit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	783	5	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	783	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	783	7	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	783	8	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	783	9	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	783	10	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	783	11	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	783	12	reconcilable	reconcilable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	783	13	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	784	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	784	2	marbury	marbury	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	784	3	management	management	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	784	4	itself	itself	PRON
inlawrev-2894	784	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	784	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	784	7	majority	majority	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	784	8	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	784	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	784	10	dissent	dissent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	784	11	both	both	PRON
inlawrev-2894	784	12	find	find	VERB
inlawrev-2894	784	13	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	784	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	784	15	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	784	16	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	784	17	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	784	18	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	784	19	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	784	20	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	784	21	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	784	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	784	23	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	784	24	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	784	25	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	784	26	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	784	27	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	784	28	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	784	29	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	784	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	784	31	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	784	32	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	784	33	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	784	34	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	784	35	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	784	36	absent	absent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	784	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	784	38	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	784	39	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	785	1	there	there	ADV
inlawrev-2894	785	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	785	3	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	785	4	trainee	trainee	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	785	5	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	785	6	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	785	7	brokerage	brokerage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	785	8	firm	firm	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	785	9	misrepresented	misrepresent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	785	10	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	785	11	expertise	expertise	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	785	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	785	13	inducing	induce	VERB
inlawrev-2894	785	14	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	785	15	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	785	16	overcome	overcome	VERB
inlawrev-2894	785	17	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	785	18	misgivings	misgiving	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	785	19	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	785	20	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	785	21	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	785	22	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	785	23	later	later	ADV
inlawrev-2894	785	24	declined	decline	VERB
inlawrev-2894	785	25	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	785	26	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	785	27	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	786	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	786	2	addressing	address	VERB
inlawrev-2894	786	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	786	4	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	786	5	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	786	6	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	786	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	786	8	both	both	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	786	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	786	10	majority	majority	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	786	11	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	786	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	786	13	dissent	dissent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	786	14	relied	rely	VERB
inlawrev-2894	786	15	heavily	heavily	ADV
inlawrev-2894	786	16	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	786	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	786	18	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	786	19	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	786	20	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	786	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	786	22	view	view	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	786	23	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	786	24	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	786	25	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	786	26	proximately	proximately	ADV
inlawrev-2894	786	27	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	786	28	f.2d	f.2d	X
inlawrev-2894	786	29	1335	1335	NUM
inlawrev-2894	786	30	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	786	31	sneed	sneed	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	786	32	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	786	33	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	786	34	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	786	35	concurring	concur	VERB
inlawrev-2894	786	36	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	786	37	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	787	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	787	2	concurrence	concurrence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	787	3	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	787	4	criticized	criticize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	787	5	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	787	6	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	787	7	apparent	apparent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	787	8	distinction	distinction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	787	9	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	787	10	privity	privity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	787	11	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	787	12	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	787	13	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	787	14	rescissory	rescissory	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	787	15	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	787	16	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	787	17	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	787	18	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	787	19	nonprivity	nonprivity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	787	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	787	21	open	open	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	787	22	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	787	23	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	787	24	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	787	25	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	787	26	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	787	27	out	out	ADV
inlawrev-2894	787	28	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	787	29	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	787	30	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	787	31	pocket	pocket	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	787	32	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	787	33	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	787	34	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	787	35	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	788	1	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	788	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	788	3	supra	supra	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	788	4	note	note	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	788	5	16	16	NUM
inlawrev-2894	788	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	788	7	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	788	8	512	512	NUM
inlawrev-2894	788	9	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	788	10	13	13	NUM
inlawrev-2894	788	11	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	789	1	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	789	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	789	3	reason	reason	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	789	4	rescissory	rescissory	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	789	5	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	789	6	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	789	7	generally	generally	ADV
inlawrev-2894	789	8	employed	employ	VERB
inlawrev-2894	789	9	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	789	10	privity	privity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	789	11	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	789	12	generally	generally	ADV
inlawrev-2894	789	13	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	789	14	employed	employ	VERB
inlawrev-2894	789	15	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	789	16	nonprivity	nonprivity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	789	17	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	789	18	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	789	19	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	789	20	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	789	21	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	789	22	privity	privity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	789	23	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	789	24	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	789	25	absence	absence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	789	26	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	790	1	rather	rather	ADV
inlawrev-2894	790	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	790	3	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	790	4	rescissory	rescissory	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	790	5	method	method	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	790	6	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	790	7	measuring	measure	VERB
inlawrev-2894	790	8	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	790	9	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	790	10	generally	generally	ADV
inlawrev-2894	790	11	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	790	12	useful	useful	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	790	13	tool	tool	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	790	14	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	790	15	nonopen	nonopen	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	790	16	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	790	17	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	790	18	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	790	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	790	20	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	790	21	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	790	22	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	790	23	resale	resale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	790	24	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	790	25	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	790	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	790	27	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	790	28	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	790	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	790	30	only	only	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	790	31	indicium	indicium	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	790	32	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	790	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	790	34	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	790	35	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	790	36	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	790	37	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	790	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	790	39	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	790	40	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	790	41	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	790	42	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	790	43	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	791	1	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	791	2	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	791	3	sues	sue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	791	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	791	5	as	as	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	791	6	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	791	7	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	791	8	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	791	9	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	791	10	rescissory	rescissory	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	791	11	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	791	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	791	13	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	791	14	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	791	15	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	791	16	after	after	ADP
inlawrev-2894	791	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	791	18	disclosure	disclosure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	791	19	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	791	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	791	21	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	791	22	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	791	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	791	24	postdisclosure	postdisclosure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	791	25	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	791	26	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	791	27	resale	resale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	791	28	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	791	29	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	791	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	791	31	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	791	32	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	791	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	791	34	only	only	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	791	35	evidence	evidence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	791	36	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	791	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	791	38	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	791	39	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	791	40	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	791	41	concealed	conceal	VERB
inlawrev-2894	791	42	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	791	43	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	792	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	792	2	open	open	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	792	3	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	4	transactions	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	792	6	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	792	7	contrast	contrast	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	792	9	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	792	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	792	11	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	12	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	13	impounds	impound	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	14	all	all	PRON
inlawrev-2894	792	15	available	available	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	792	16	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	17	about	about	ADP
inlawrev-2894	792	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	792	19	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	792	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	792	22	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	23	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	792	24	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	792	25	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	26	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	792	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	792	28	true	true	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	792	29	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	30	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	792	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	792	32	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	33	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	792	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	792	35	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	36	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	792	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	792	38	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	39	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	792	40	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	792	41	measured	measure	VERB
inlawrev-2894	792	42	without	without	ADP
inlawrev-2894	792	43	reference	reference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	44	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	792	45	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	792	46	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	47	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	792	48	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	49	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	50	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	792	51	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	792	52	drop	drop	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	53	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	792	54	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	55	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	56	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	792	57	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	792	58	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	59	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	792	60	disclosed	disclose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	792	61	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	792	62	strong	strong	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	792	63	evidence	evidence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	64	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	792	65	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	792	66	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	67	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	792	68	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	792	69	concealed	conceal	VERB
inlawrev-2894	792	70	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	792	71	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	793	1	thus	thus	ADV
inlawrev-2894	793	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	793	3	although	although	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	793	4	rescissory	rescissory	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	793	5	concepts	concept	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	793	6	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	793	7	appear	appear	VERB
inlawrev-2894	793	8	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	793	9	privity	privity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	793	10	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	793	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	793	12	those	those	DET
inlawrev-2894	793	13	concepts	concept	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	793	14	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	793	15	merely	merely	ADV
inlawrev-2894	793	16	tools	tool	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	793	17	used	use	VERB
inlawrev-2894	793	18	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	793	19	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	793	20	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	793	21	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	793	22	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	793	23	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	793	24	determine	determine	VERB
inlawrev-2894	793	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	793	26	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	793	27	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	793	28	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	793	29	disparity	disparity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	793	30	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	793	31	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	793	32	concealed	conceal	VERB
inlawrev-2894	793	33	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	793	34	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	793	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	793	36	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	793	37	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	793	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	793	39	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	793	40	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	794	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	794	2	observed	observed	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	794	3	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	794	4	exception	exception	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	794	5	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	794	6	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	794	7	broker	broker	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	794	8	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	794	9	dealer	dealer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	794	10	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	794	11	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	794	12	similarly	similarly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	794	13	misunderstood	misunderstood	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	794	14	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	795	1	professor	professor	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	795	2	merritt	merritt	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	795	3	cites	cite	VERB
inlawrev-2894	795	4	marbury	marbury	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	795	5	management	management	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	795	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	795	7	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	795	8	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	796	1	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	796	2	kohn	kohn	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	796	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	796	4	629	629	NUM
inlawrev-2894	796	5	f.2d	f.2d	SYM
inlawrev-2894	796	6	705	705	NUM
inlawrev-2894	796	7	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	796	8	2d	2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	796	9	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	796	10	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	796	11	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	796	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	796	13	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	796	14	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	796	15	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	796	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	797	1	449	449	NUM
inlawrev-2894	797	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	797	3	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	797	4	1011	1011	NUM
inlawrev-2894	797	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	797	6	1980	1980	NUM
inlawrev-2894	797	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	797	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	797	9	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	797	10	garnatz	garnatz	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	797	11	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	797	12	stifel	stifel	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	797	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	797	14	nicolaus	nicolaus	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	797	15	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	797	16	co.	co.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	797	17	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	797	18	559	559	NUM
inlawrev-2894	797	19	f.2d	f.2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	797	20	1357	1357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	797	21	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	797	22	8th	8th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	797	23	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	797	24	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	797	25	1977	1977	NUM
inlawrev-2894	797	26	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	797	27	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	797	28	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	797	29	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	797	30	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	797	31	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	798	1	435	435	NUM
inlawrev-2894	798	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	798	3	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	798	4	951	951	NUM
inlawrev-2894	798	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	798	6	1978	1978	NUM
inlawrev-2894	798	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	798	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	798	9	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	798	10	prime	prime	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	798	11	examples	example	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	798	12	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	798	13	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	798	14	award	award	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	798	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	798	16	full	full	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	798	17	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	798	18	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	798	19	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	798	20	involved	involve	VERB
inlawrev-2894	798	21	broker	broker	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	798	22	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	798	23	dealers	dealer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	798	24	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	799	1	yet	yet	ADV
inlawrev-2894	799	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	799	3	those	those	DET
inlawrev-2894	799	4	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	799	5	employed	employ	VERB
inlawrev-2894	799	6	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	799	7	rescissory	rescissory	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	799	8	damage	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	799	9	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	799	10	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	799	11	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	799	12	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	799	13	involved	involve	VERB
inlawrev-2894	799	14	broker	broker	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	799	15	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	799	16	dealers	dealer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	799	17	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	799	18	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	799	19	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	799	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	799	21	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	799	22	made	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	799	23	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	799	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	799	25	broker	broker	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	799	26	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	799	27	dealers	dealer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	799	28	were	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	799	29	so	so	ADV
inlawrev-2894	799	30	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	799	31	as	as	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	799	32	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	799	33	induce	induce	VERB
inlawrev-2894	799	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	799	35	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	799	36	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	799	37	part	part	VERB
inlawrev-2894	799	38	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	799	39	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	799	40	entire	entire	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	799	41	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	799	42	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	799	43	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	800	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	800	2	marbury	marbury	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	800	3	management	management	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	800	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	800	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	800	6	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	800	7	received	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	800	8	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	800	9	entire	entire	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	800	10	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	800	11	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	800	12	discounted	discount	VERB
inlawrev-2894	800	13	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	800	14	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	800	15	residual	residual	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	800	16	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	800	17	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	800	18	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	800	19	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	800	20	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	800	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	800	22	gross	gross	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	800	23	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	800	24	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	800	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	800	26	broker	broker	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	800	27	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	800	28	expertise	expertise	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	800	29	altered	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	800	30	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	800	31	just	just	ADV
inlawrev-2894	800	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	800	33	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	800	34	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	800	35	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	800	36	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	800	37	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	800	38	decided	decide	VERB
inlawrev-2894	800	39	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	800	40	invest	invest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	800	41	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	800	42	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	800	43	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	800	44	very	very	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	800	45	decision	decision	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	800	46	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	800	47	invest	invest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	800	48	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	801	1	629	629	NUM
inlawrev-2894	801	2	f.2d	f.2d	X
inlawrev-2894	801	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	801	4	708	708	NUM
inlawrev-2894	801	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	802	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	802	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	802	3	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	802	4	garnatz	garnatz	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	802	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	802	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	802	7	eighth	eighth	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	802	8	circuit	circuit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	802	9	allowed	allow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	802	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	802	11	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	802	12	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	802	13	obtain	obtain	VERB
inlawrev-2894	802	14	rescissory	rescissory	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	802	15	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	802	16	representing	represent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	802	17	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	802	18	full	full	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	802	19	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	802	20	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	802	21	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	802	22	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	802	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	802	24	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	802	25	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	802	26	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	802	27	broker	broker	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	802	28	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	802	29	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	802	30	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	802	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	802	32	broker	broker	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	802	33	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	802	34	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	802	35	about	about	ADP
inlawrev-2894	802	36	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	802	37	marketability	marketability	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	802	38	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	802	39	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	802	40	bond	bond	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	802	41	were	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	802	42	so	so	ADV
inlawrev-2894	802	43	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	802	44	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	802	45	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	802	46	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	802	47	too	too	ADV
inlawrev-2894	802	48	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	802	49	altered	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	802	50	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	802	51	very	very	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	802	52	decision	decision	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	802	53	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	802	54	invest	invest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	802	55	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	803	1	559	559	NUM
inlawrev-2894	803	2	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	803	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	803	4	1361	1361	NUM
inlawrev-2894	803	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	804	1	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	804	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	804	3	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	804	4	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	804	5	garnatz	garnatz	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	804	6	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	804	7	marbury	marbury	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	804	8	management	management	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	804	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	804	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	804	11	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	804	12	gravamen	gravaman	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	804	13	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	804	14	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	804	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	804	16	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	804	17	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	804	18	complaint	complaint	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	804	19	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	804	20	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	804	21	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	804	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	804	23	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	804	24	bought	buy	VERB
inlawrev-2894	804	25	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	804	26	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	804	27	unfair	unfair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	804	28	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	804	29	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	804	30	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	804	31	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	804	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	804	33	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	804	34	bought	buy	VERB
inlawrev-2894	804	35	at	at	ADV
inlawrev-2894	804	36	all	all	ADV
inlawrev-2894	804	37	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	804	38	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	804	39	rescissory	rescissory	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	804	40	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	804	41	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	804	42	calculating	calculate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	804	43	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	804	44	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	804	45	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	804	46	accurate	accurate	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	804	47	approximation	approximation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	804	48	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	804	49	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	804	50	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	804	51	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	804	52	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	804	53	challenged	challenge	VERB
inlawrev-2894	804	54	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	804	55	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	804	56	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	804	57	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	805	1	thus	thus	ADV
inlawrev-2894	805	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	805	3	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	805	4	gross	gross	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	805	5	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	805	6	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	805	7	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	805	8	never	never	ADV
inlawrev-2894	805	9	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	805	10	proper	proper	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	805	11	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	805	12	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	805	13	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	805	14	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	805	15	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	805	16	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	805	17	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	805	18	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	805	19	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	805	20	—	—	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	805	21	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	805	22	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	805	23	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	805	24	privity	privity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	805	25	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	805	26	broker	broker	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	805	27	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	805	28	dealer	dealer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	805	29	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	805	30	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	806	1	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	806	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	806	3	gross	gross	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	806	4	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	806	5	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	806	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	806	7	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	806	8	these	these	DET
inlawrev-2894	806	9	contexts	contexts	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	806	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	806	11	serve	serve	VERB
inlawrev-2894	806	12	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	806	13	important	important	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	806	14	evidence	evidence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	806	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	806	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	806	17	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	806	18	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	806	19	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	806	20	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	806	21	fixed	fix	VERB
inlawrev-2894	806	22	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	806	23	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	806	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	806	25	date	date	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	806	26	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	806	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	806	28	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	806	29	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	807	1	1991	1991	NUM
inlawrev-2894	807	2	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	807	3	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	807	4	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	807	5	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	807	6	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	807	7	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	807	8	391	391	NUM
inlawrev-2894	807	9	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	807	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	807	11	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	807	12	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	807	13	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	807	14	recovered	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	807	15	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	808	1	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	808	2	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	808	3	both	both	PRON
inlawrev-2894	808	4	also	also	ADV
inlawrev-2894	808	5	agreed	agree	VERB
inlawrev-2894	808	6	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	808	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	808	8	relevant	relevant	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	808	9	date	date	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	808	10	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	808	11	fixing	fix	VERB
inlawrev-2894	808	12	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	808	13	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	808	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	808	15	date	date	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	808	16	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	808	17	sale	sale	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	808	18	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	809	1	'^^	'^^	NUM
inlawrev-2894	809	2	where	where	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	809	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	809	4	opinions	opinion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	809	5	truly	truly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	809	6	diverge	diverge	VERB
inlawrev-2894	809	7	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	809	8	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	809	9	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	809	10	assessments	assessment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	809	11	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	809	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	809	13	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	809	14	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	809	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	809	16	trainee	trainee	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	809	17	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	809	18	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	809	19	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	809	20	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	809	21	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	809	22	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	809	23	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	809	24	^portfolio	^portfolio	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	809	25	management	management	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	809	26	specialist	specialist	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	809	27	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	809	28	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	810	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	810	2	affirming	affirm	VERB
inlawrev-2894	810	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	810	4	lower	low	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	810	5	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	810	6	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	810	7	award	award	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	810	8	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	810	9	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	810	10	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	810	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	810	12	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	810	13	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	810	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	810	15	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	810	16	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	810	17	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	810	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	810	19	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	810	20	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	810	21	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	810	22	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	810	23	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	810	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	810	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	810	26	majority	majority	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	810	27	reasoned	reason	VERB
inlawrev-2894	810	28	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	810	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	810	30	trainee	trainee	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	810	31	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	810	32	misstatements	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	810	33	were	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	810	34	so	so	ADV
inlawrev-2894	810	35	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	810	36	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	810	37	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	810	38	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	810	39	absence	absence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	810	40	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	810	41	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	810	42	particularly	particularly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	810	43	given	give	VERB
inlawrev-2894	810	44	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	810	45	trepidations	trepidation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	810	46	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	810	47	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	810	48	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	810	49	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	810	50	invested	invest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	810	51	at	at	ADV
inlawrev-2894	810	52	all	all	ADV
inlawrev-2894	810	53	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	810	54	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	811	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	811	2	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	811	3	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	811	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	811	5	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	811	6	therefore	therefore	ADV
inlawrev-2894	811	7	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	811	8	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	811	9	disparity	disparity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	811	10	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	811	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	811	12	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	811	13	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	811	14	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	811	15	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	811	16	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	811	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	811	18	amount	amount	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	811	19	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	811	20	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	811	21	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	811	22	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	811	23	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	811	24	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	811	25	known	know	VERB
inlawrev-2894	811	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	811	27	truth	truth	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	811	28	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	811	29	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	811	30	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	811	31	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	811	32	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	811	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	811	34	full	full	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	811	35	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	811	36	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	811	37	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	812	1	judge	judge	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	812	2	meskill	meskill	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	812	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	812	4	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	812	5	contrast	contrast	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	812	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	812	7	did	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	812	8	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	812	9	share	share	VERB
inlawrev-2894	812	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	812	11	majority	majority	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	812	12	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	812	13	belief	belief	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	812	14	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	812	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	812	16	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	812	17	were	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	812	18	so	so	ADV
inlawrev-2894	812	19	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	812	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	813	1	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	813	2	reasoned	reason	VERB
inlawrev-2894	813	3	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	813	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	813	5	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	813	6	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	813	7	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	813	8	altered	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	813	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	813	10	initial	initial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	813	11	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	813	12	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	813	13	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	813	14	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	813	15	invested	invest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	813	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	813	17	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	813	18	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	813	19	were	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	813	20	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	813	21	so	so	ADV
inlawrev-2894	813	22	strong	strong	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	813	23	as	as	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	813	24	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	813	25	alter	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	813	26	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	813	27	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	813	28	very	very	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	813	29	decision	decision	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	813	30	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	813	31	invest	invest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	813	32	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	813	33	^''^	^''^	X
inlawrev-2894	814	1	although	although	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	814	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	814	3	judges	judge	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	814	4	have	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	814	5	different	different	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	814	6	views	view	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	814	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	814	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	814	9	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	814	10	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	814	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	814	12	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	814	13	—	—	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	814	14	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	814	15	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	814	16	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
inlawrev-2894	814	17	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	814	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	814	19	factfinder	factfinder	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	814	20	—	—	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	814	21	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	814	22	do	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	814	23	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	814	24	have	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	814	25	different	different	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	814	26	views	view	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	814	27	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	814	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	814	29	application	application	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	814	30	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	814	31	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	814	32	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	814	33	rule	rule	VERB
inlawrev-2894	814	34	lob-5	lob-5	X
inlawrev-2894	814	35	actions	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	814	36	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	815	1	judge	judge	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	815	2	meskill	meskill	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	815	3	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	815	4	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	815	5	majority	majority	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	815	6	opinion	opinion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	815	7	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	815	8	bennett	bennett	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	815	9	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	815	10	united	united	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	815	11	states^^^	states^^^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	815	12	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	815	13	similarly	similarly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	815	14	reconcilable	reconcilable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	815	15	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	816	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	816	2	bennetts	bennetts	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	816	3	alleged	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	816	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	816	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	816	6	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	816	7	loaned	loan	VERB
inlawrev-2894	816	8	them	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	816	9	money	money	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	816	10	based	base	VERB
inlawrev-2894	816	11	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	816	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	816	13	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	816	14	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	816	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	816	16	federal	federal	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	816	17	reserve	reserve	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	816	18	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	816	19	margin	margin	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	816	20	rules	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	816	21	do	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	816	22	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	816	23	apply	apply	VERB
inlawrev-2894	816	24	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	816	25	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	816	26	public	public	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	816	27	utility	utility	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	816	28	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	816	29	deposited	deposit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	816	30	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	816	31	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	816	32	bank	bank	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	816	33	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	816	34	collateral	collateral	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	816	35	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	817	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	817	2	concluding	conclude	VERB
inlawrev-2894	817	3	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	817	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	817	5	bennetts	bennett	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	817	6	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	817	7	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	817	8	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	817	9	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	817	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	817	11	dechne	dechne	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	817	12	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	817	13	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	817	14	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	817	15	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	817	16	purchased	purchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	817	17	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	817	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	817	19	loans	loan	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	817	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	817	21	judge	judge	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	817	22	meskill	meskill	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	817	23	reasoned	reason	VERB
inlawrev-2894	817	24	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	817	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	817	26	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	817	27	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	817	28	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	817	29	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	817	30	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	817	31	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	817	32	had	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	817	33	no	no	DET
inlawrev-2894	817	34	effect	effect	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	817	35	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	817	36	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	817	37	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	817	38	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	817	39	what	what	DET
inlawrev-2894	817	40	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	817	41	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	817	42	were	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	817	43	induced	induce	VERB
inlawrev-2894	817	44	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	817	45	trade	trade	VERB
inlawrev-2894	817	46	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	817	47	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	817	48	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	818	1	'^	'^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	818	2	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	818	3	judge	judge	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	818	4	meskill	meskill	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	818	5	himself	himself	PRON
inlawrev-2894	818	6	reasoned	reason	VERB
inlawrev-2894	818	7	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	818	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	818	9	result	result	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	818	10	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	818	11	consistent	consistent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	818	12	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	818	13	marbury	marbury	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	818	14	management	management	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	818	15	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	819	1	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	819	2	observed	observe	VERB
inlawrev-2894	819	3	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	819	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	819	5	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	819	6	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	819	7	essence	essence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	819	8	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	819	9	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	819	10	marbury	marbury	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	819	11	management	management	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	819	12	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	819	13	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	819	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	819	15	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	819	16	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	819	17	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	819	18	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	819	19	question	question	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	819	20	did	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	819	21	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	819	22	have	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	819	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	819	24	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	819	25	represented	represent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	819	26	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	819	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	819	28	^broker	^broker	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	819	29	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	819	30	'"'^^	'"'^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	820	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	820	2	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	820	3	there	there	PRON
inlawrev-2894	820	4	was	be	VERB
inlawrev-2894	820	5	so	so	ADV
inlawrev-2894	820	6	176	176	NUM
inlawrev-2894	820	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	821	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	821	2	marbury	marbury	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	821	3	management	management	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	821	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	821	5	629	629	NUM
inlawrev-2894	821	6	f.2d	f.2d	X
inlawrev-2894	821	7	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	821	8	708	708	NUM
inlawrev-2894	821	9	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	821	10	10	10	NUM
inlawrev-2894	821	11	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	821	12	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	821	13	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	821	14	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	821	15	717	717	NUM
inlawrev-2894	821	16	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	821	17	23	23	NUM
inlawrev-2894	821	18	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	821	19	meskill	meskill	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	821	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	821	21	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	821	22	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	821	23	dissenting	dissent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	821	24	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	821	25	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	822	1	177	177	NUM
inlawrev-2894	822	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	823	1	judge	judge	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	823	2	meskill	meskill	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	823	3	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	823	4	dissent	dissent	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	823	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	823	6	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	823	7	course	course	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	823	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	823	9	rejects	reject	VERB
inlawrev-2894	823	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	823	11	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	823	12	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	823	13	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	823	14	declines	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	823	15	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	823	16	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	823	17	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	824	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	824	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	824	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	824	4	723	723	NUM
inlawrev-2894	824	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	824	6	meskill	meskill	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	824	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	824	8	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	824	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	824	10	dissenting	dissent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	824	11	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	824	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	825	1	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	825	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	825	3	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	825	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	825	5	majority	majority	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	825	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	825	7	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	825	8	affirming	affirm	VERB
inlawrev-2894	825	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	825	10	first	first	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	825	11	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	825	12	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	825	13	computation	computation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	825	14	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	825	15	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	825	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	825	17	recognizes	recognize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	825	18	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	825	19	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	825	20	prices	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	825	21	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	825	22	dates	date	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	825	23	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	825	24	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	825	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	825	26	transactions	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	825	27	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	825	28	evidence	evidence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	825	29	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	825	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	825	31	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	825	32	fixed	fix	VERB
inlawrev-2894	825	33	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	825	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	825	35	date	date	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	825	36	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	825	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	825	38	transactions	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	825	39	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	826	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	826	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	826	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	826	4	707	707	NUM
inlawrev-2894	826	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	826	6	709	709	NUM
inlawrev-2894	826	7	.	.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	826	8	178	178	NUM
inlawrev-2894	826	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	827	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	827	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	827	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	827	4	708	708	NUM
inlawrev-2894	827	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	827	6	179	179	NUM
inlawrev-2894	827	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	828	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	828	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	828	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	828	4	723	723	NUM
inlawrev-2894	828	5	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	828	6	meskill	meskill	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	828	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	828	8	j.	j.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	828	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	828	10	dissenting	dissent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	828	11	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	828	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	829	1	180	180	NUM
inlawrev-2894	829	2	.	.	X
inlawrev-2894	829	3	770	770	NUM
inlawrev-2894	829	4	f.2d	f.2d	SYM
inlawrev-2894	829	5	308	308	NUM
inlawrev-2894	829	6	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	829	7	2d	2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	829	8	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	829	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	829	10	1985	1985	NUM
inlawrev-2894	829	11	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	829	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	829	13	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	829	14	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	829	15	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	829	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	829	17	ala	ala	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	829	18	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	829	19	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	829	20	1058	1058	NUM
inlawrev-2894	829	21	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	829	22	1986	1986	NUM
inlawrev-2894	829	23	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	829	24	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	830	1	181	181	NUM
inlawrev-2894	830	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	831	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	831	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	831	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	831	4	314	314	NUM
inlawrev-2894	831	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	831	6	182	182	NUM
inlawrev-2894	831	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	832	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	832	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	832	3	392	392	NUM
inlawrev-2894	832	4	indiana	indiana	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	832	5	law	law	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	832	6	review	review	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	832	7	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	832	8	vol	vol	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	832	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	832	10	24:357	24:357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	832	11	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	832	12	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	832	13	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	832	14	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	832	15	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	832	16	both	both	PRON
inlawrev-2894	832	17	induced	induce	VERB
inlawrev-2894	832	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	832	19	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	832	20	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	832	21	related	relate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	832	22	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	832	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	832	24	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	832	25	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	832	26	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	832	27	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	833	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	833	2	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	833	3	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	833	4	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	833	5	bennett	bennett	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	833	6	^	^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	833	7	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	833	8	contrast	contrast	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	833	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	833	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	833	11	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	833	12	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	833	13	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	833	14	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	833	15	—	—	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	833	16	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	833	17	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	833	18	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	833	19	neither	neither	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	833	20	induced	induce	VERB
inlawrev-2894	833	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	833	22	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	833	23	nor	nor	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	833	24	related	relate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	833	25	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	833	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	833	27	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	833	28	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	833	29	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	833	30	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	834	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	834	2	•	•	X
inlawrev-2894	834	3	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	834	4	'	'	NUM
inlawrev-2894	834	5	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	834	6	despite	despite	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	834	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	834	8	apparent	apparent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	834	9	differences	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	834	10	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	834	11	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	834	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	834	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	834	14	second	second	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	834	15	circuit	circuit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	834	16	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	834	17	consistent	consistent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	834	18	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	834	19	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	834	20	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	834	21	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	834	22	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	834	23	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	834	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	834	25	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	834	26	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	834	27	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	834	28	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	834	29	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	834	30	creates	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	834	31	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	834	32	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	834	33	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	834	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	834	35	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	834	36	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	834	37	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	834	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	834	39	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	834	40	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	834	41	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	834	42	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	834	43	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	834	44	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	834	45	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	834	46	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	834	47	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	834	48	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	834	49	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	835	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	835	2	eleventh	eleventh	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	835	3	circuit	circuit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	835	4	shares	share	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	835	5	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	835	6	consistent	consistent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	835	7	view	view	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	835	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	836	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	836	2	currie	currie	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	836	3	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	836	4	cayman	cayman	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	836	5	resources	resources	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	836	6	corp	corp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	836	7	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	836	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	836	9	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	836	10	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	836	11	affirmed	affirm	VERB
inlawrev-2894	836	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	836	13	grant	grant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	836	14	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	836	15	directed	direct	VERB
inlawrev-2894	836	16	verdict	verdict	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	836	17	against	against	ADP
inlawrev-2894	836	18	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	836	19	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	836	20	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	836	21	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	836	22	limited	limited	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	836	23	partnership	partnership	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	836	24	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	836	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	836	26	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	836	27	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	836	28	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	836	29	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	836	30	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	836	31	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	836	32	*	*	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	836	33	causal	causal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	836	34	relationship	relationship	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	836	35	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	836	36	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	836	37	alleged	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	836	38	untruths	untruth	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	836	39	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	836	40	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	836	41	pecuniary	pecuniary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	836	42	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	836	43	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	837	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	837	2	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	837	3	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	837	4	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	837	5	bruschi	bruschi	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	837	6	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	837	7	brown	brown	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	837	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	837	9	^^^	^^^	ADP
inlawrev-2894	837	10	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	837	11	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	837	12	reversed	reverse	VERB
inlawrev-2894	837	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	837	14	summary	summary	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	837	15	judgment	judgment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	837	16	against	against	ADP
inlawrev-2894	837	17	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	837	18	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	837	19	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	837	20	reasoning	reason	VERB
inlawrev-2894	837	21	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	837	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	837	23	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	837	24	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	837	25	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	837	26	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	837	27	factual	factual	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	837	28	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	837	29	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	837	30	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	837	31	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	837	32	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	837	33	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	837	34	her	her	PRON
inlawrev-2894	837	35	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	837	36	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	838	1	'*^	'*^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	839	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	839	2	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	839	3	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	839	4	identical	identical	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	839	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	839	6	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	839	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	839	8	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	839	9	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	839	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	839	11	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	839	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	839	13	requirements	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	839	14	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	839	15	proving	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	839	16	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	839	17	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	839	18	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	839	19	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	839	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	839	21	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	840	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	840	2	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	840	3	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	840	4	currie	currie	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	840	5	failed	fail	VERB
inlawrev-2894	840	6	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	840	7	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	840	8	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	840	9	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	840	10	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	840	11	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	840	12	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	840	13	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	840	14	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	840	15	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	840	16	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	840	17	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	840	18	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	840	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	840	20	consideration	consideration	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	840	21	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	840	22	received	receive	VERB
inlawrev-2894	840	23	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	840	24	exchange	exchange	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	840	25	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	840	26	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	840	27	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	840	28	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	840	29	less	less	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	840	30	than	than	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	840	31	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	840	32	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	840	33	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	840	34	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	840	35	absent	absent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	840	36	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	840	37	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	840	38	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	841	1	"'^^	"'^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	841	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	841	3	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	841	4	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	841	5	bruschi	bruschi	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	841	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	841	7	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	841	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	841	9	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	841	10	hand	hand	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	841	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	841	12	avoided	avoid	VERB
inlawrev-2894	841	13	summary	summary	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	841	14	judgment	judgment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	841	15	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	841	16	creating	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	841	17	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	841	18	factual	factual	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	841	19	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	841	20	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	841	21	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	841	22	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	841	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	841	24	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	841	25	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	841	26	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	841	27	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	841	28	her	her	PRON
inlawrev-2894	841	29	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	841	30	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	841	31	misrepresenting	misrepresent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	841	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	841	33	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	841	34	worth	worth	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	841	35	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	841	36	the	the	PRON
inlawrev-2894	841	37	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	841	38	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	841	39	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	842	1	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	842	2	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	842	3	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	842	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	842	5	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	842	6	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	842	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	842	8	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	842	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	842	10	'"^^	'"^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	843	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	843	2	results	result	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	843	3	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	843	4	different	different	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	843	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	843	6	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	843	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	843	8	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	843	9	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	843	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	843	11	same	same	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	843	12	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	844	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	844	2	concept	concept	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	844	3	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	844	4	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	844	5	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	844	6	discussed	discuss	VERB
inlawrev-2894	844	7	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	844	8	length	length	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	844	9	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	844	10	both	both	DET
inlawrev-2894	844	11	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	844	12	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	844	13	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	844	14	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	844	15	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	844	16	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	844	17	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	845	1	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	845	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	845	3	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	845	4	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	845	5	misstatement	misstatement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	845	6	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	845	7	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	845	8	alters	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	845	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	845	10	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	845	11	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	845	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	845	13	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	845	14	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	845	15	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	845	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	845	17	amount	amount	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	845	18	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	845	19	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	845	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	845	21	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	845	22	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	845	23	altered	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	845	24	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	846	1	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	846	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	846	3	strong	strong	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	846	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	846	5	divergent	divergent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	846	6	views	view	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	846	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	846	8	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	846	9	developing	develop	VERB
inlawrev-2894	846	10	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	846	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	846	12	seventh	seventh	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	846	13	circuit	circuit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	846	14	have	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	846	15	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	846	16	principle	principle	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	846	17	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	846	18	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	846	19	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	847	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	847	2	lhlc	lhlc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	847	3	corp	corp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	847	4	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	847	5	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	847	6	cluett	cluett	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	847	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	847	8	peabody	peabody	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	847	9	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	847	10	co.	co.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	847	11	,^^	,^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	847	12	judge	judge	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	847	13	easterbrook	easterbrook	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	847	14	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	847	15	after	after	ADP
inlawrev-2894	847	16	criticizing	criticize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	847	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	847	18	terms	term	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	847	19	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	847	20	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	847	21	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	847	22	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	847	23	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	847	24	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	847	25	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	847	26	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	847	27	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	847	28	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	847	29	collapsed	collapse	VERB
inlawrev-2894	847	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	847	31	two	two	NUM
inlawrev-2894	847	32	concepts	concept	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	847	33	into	into	ADP
inlawrev-2894	847	34	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	847	35	single	single	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	847	36	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	847	37	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	847	38	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	847	39	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	847	40	*	*	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	847	41	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	847	42	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	847	43	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	847	44	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	847	45	disclosed	disclose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	847	46	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	847	47	withheld	withheld	AUX
inlawrev-2894	847	48	effected	effect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	847	49	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	847	50	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	847	51	decision	decision	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	847	52	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	848	1	"'^	"'^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	848	2	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	848	3	according	accord	VERB
inlawrev-2894	848	4	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	848	5	judge	judge	VERB
inlawrev-2894	848	6	183	183	NUM
inlawrev-2894	848	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	849	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	849	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	849	3	184	184	NUM
inlawrev-2894	849	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	850	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	850	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	850	3	185	185	NUM
inlawrev-2894	850	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	850	5	835	835	NUM
inlawrev-2894	850	6	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	850	7	780	780	NUM
inlawrev-2894	850	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	850	9	785	785	NUM
inlawrev-2894	850	10	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	850	11	11th	11th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	850	12	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	850	13	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	850	14	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	850	15	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	850	16	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	851	1	186	186	NUM
inlawrev-2894	851	2	.	.	X
inlawrev-2894	851	3	876	876	NUM
inlawrev-2894	851	4	f.2d	f.2d	ADP
inlawrev-2894	851	5	1526	1526	NUM
inlawrev-2894	851	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	851	7	1530	1530	NUM
inlawrev-2894	851	8	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	851	9	31	31	NUM
inlawrev-2894	851	10	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	851	11	11th	11th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	851	12	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	851	13	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	851	14	1989	1989	NUM
inlawrev-2894	851	15	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	851	16	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	852	1	187	187	NUM
inlawrev-2894	852	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	853	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	853	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	853	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	853	4	1531	1531	NUM
inlawrev-2894	853	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	854	1	188	188	NUM
inlawrev-2894	854	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	854	3	currie	currie	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	854	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	854	5	835	835	NUM
inlawrev-2894	854	6	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	854	7	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	854	8	785	785	NUM
inlawrev-2894	854	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	854	10	189	189	NUM
inlawrev-2894	854	11	.	.	NUM
inlawrev-2894	854	12	876	876	NUM
inlawrev-2894	854	13	f.2d	f.2d	X
inlawrev-2894	854	14	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	854	15	1531	1531	NUM
inlawrev-2894	854	16	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	855	1	although	although	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	855	2	bruschi	bruschi	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	855	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	855	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	855	5	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	855	6	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	855	7	declines	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	855	8	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	855	9	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	855	10	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	855	11	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	855	12	recovered	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	855	13	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	855	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	855	15	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	855	16	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	855	17	representations	representation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	855	18	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	855	19	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	855	20	inherently	inherently	ADV
inlawrev-2894	855	21	related	relate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	855	22	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	855	23	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	855	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	855	25	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	855	26	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	855	27	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	855	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	855	29	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	855	30	remands	remand	VERB
inlawrev-2894	855	31	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	855	32	trial	trial	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	855	33	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	855	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	855	35	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	855	36	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	855	37	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	855	38	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	855	39	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	855	40	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	855	41	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	855	42	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	855	43	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	855	44	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	855	45	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	856	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	856	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	856	3	190	190	NUM
inlawrev-2894	856	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	856	5	lhlc	lhlc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	856	6	corp	corp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	856	7	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	856	8	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	856	9	cluett	cluett	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	856	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	856	11	peabody	peabody	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	856	12	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	856	13	co.	co.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	856	14	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	856	15	842	842	NUM
inlawrev-2894	856	16	f.2d	f.2d	ADP
inlawrev-2894	856	17	928	928	NUM
inlawrev-2894	856	18	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	856	19	7th	7th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	856	20	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	856	21	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	856	22	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	856	23	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	856	24	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	857	1	191	191	NUM
inlawrev-2894	857	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	858	1	/rf	/rf	INTJ
inlawrev-2894	858	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	859	1	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	859	2	931	931	NUM
inlawrev-2894	859	3	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	859	4	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	859	5	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	859	6	original	original	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	859	7	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	859	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	859	9	1991	1991	NUM
inlawrev-2894	859	10	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	859	11	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	859	12	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	859	13	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	859	14	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	859	15	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	859	16	393	393	NUM
inlawrev-2894	859	17	easterbrook	easterbrook	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	859	18	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	859	19	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	859	20	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	859	21	affects	affect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	859	22	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	859	23	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	859	24	decision	decision	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	859	25	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	859	26	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	859	27	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	859	28	alters	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	859	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	859	30	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	859	31	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	859	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	859	33	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	859	34	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	859	35	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	859	36	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	859	37	decision	decision	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	859	38	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	859	39	invest	invest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	859	40	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	860	1	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	860	2	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	860	3	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	860	4	altering	alter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	860	5	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	860	6	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	860	7	deemed	deem	VERB
inlawrev-2894	860	8	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	860	9	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	860	10	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	860	11	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	860	12	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	860	13	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	860	14	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	860	15	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	860	16	laws	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	860	17	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	861	1	'^^	'^^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	861	2	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	861	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	861	4	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	861	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	861	6	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	861	7	utters	utter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	861	8	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	861	9	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	861	10	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	861	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	861	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	861	13	utterance	utterance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	861	14	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	861	15	definition	definition	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	861	16	creates	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	861	17	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	861	18	disparity	disparity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	861	19	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	861	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	861	21	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	861	22	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	861	23	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	861	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	861	25	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	861	26	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	861	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	861	28	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	861	29	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	861	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	861	31	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	861	32	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	861	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	861	34	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	861	35	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	862	1	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	862	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	862	3	as	as	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	862	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	862	5	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	862	6	suggests	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	862	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	862	8	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	862	9	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	862	10	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	862	11	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	862	12	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	862	13	truly	truly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	862	14	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	862	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	862	16	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	862	17	will	will	AUX
inlawrev-2894	862	18	always	always	ADV
inlawrev-2894	862	19	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	862	20	cause	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	862	21	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	862	22	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	862	23	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	862	24	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	863	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	863	2	order	order	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	863	3	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	863	4	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	863	5	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	863	6	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	863	7	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	863	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	863	9	therefore	therefore	ADV
inlawrev-2894	863	10	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	863	11	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	863	12	need	need	VERB
inlawrev-2894	863	13	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	863	14	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	863	15	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	863	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	863	17	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	863	18	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	863	19	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	863	20	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	863	21	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	863	22	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	863	23	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	863	24	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	863	25	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	863	26	need	need	AUX
inlawrev-2894	863	27	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	863	28	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	863	29	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	863	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	863	31	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	863	32	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	863	33	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	863	34	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	863	35	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	863	36	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	863	37	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	863	38	movement	movement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	863	39	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	864	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
inlawrev-2894	864	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	864	3	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	864	4	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	864	5	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	864	6	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	864	7	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	864	8	lhlc	lhlc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	864	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	864	10	judge	judge	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	864	11	easterbrook	easterbrook	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	864	12	declared	declare	VERB
inlawrev-2894	864	13	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	864	14	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	864	15	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	864	16	movements	movement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	864	17	were	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	864	18	so	so	ADV
inlawrev-2894	864	19	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	864	20	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	864	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	864	22	issues	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	864	23	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	864	24	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	864	25	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	864	26	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	864	27	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	864	28	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	864	29	lob-5	lob-5	ADP
inlawrev-2894	864	30	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	864	31	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	864	32	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	864	33	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	864	34	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	864	35	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	864	36	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	864	37	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	864	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	864	39	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	864	40	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	864	41	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	864	42	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	864	43	increased	increase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	864	44	after	after	ADP
inlawrev-2894	864	45	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	864	46	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	864	47	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	865	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	865	2	goldberg	goldberg	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	865	3	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	865	4	household	household	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	865	5	bank	bank	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	865	6	f.s.b	f.s.b	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	865	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	866	1	,^^^	,^^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	866	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	866	3	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	866	4	makes	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	866	5	explicit	explicit	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	866	6	what	what	PRON
inlawrev-2894	866	7	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	866	8	implicit	implicit	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	866	9	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	866	10	many	many	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	866	11	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	866	12	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	866	13	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	866	14	opinions	opinion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	866	15	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	866	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	866	17	*	*	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	866	18	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	866	19	drop	drop	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	866	20	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	866	21	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	866	22	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	866	23	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	866	24	'	'	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	866	25	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	866	26	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	866	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	866	28	truth	truth	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	866	29	appears	appear	VERB
inlawrev-2894	866	30	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	866	31	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	866	32	good	good	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	866	33	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	866	34	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	866	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	866	36	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	866	37	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	866	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	866	39	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	866	40	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	866	41	making	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	866	42	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	866	43	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	866	44	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	866	45	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	866	46	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	866	47	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	866	48	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	867	1	"'^	"'^	NUM
inlawrev-2894	867	2	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	867	3	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	867	4	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	867	5	drops	drop	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	867	6	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	867	7	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	867	8	relevant	relevant	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	867	9	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	867	10	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	867	11	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	867	12	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	867	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	867	14	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	867	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	867	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	867	17	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	867	18	concealed	conceal	VERB
inlawrev-2894	867	19	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	867	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	867	21	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	867	22	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	867	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	867	24	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	867	25	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	868	1	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	868	2	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	868	3	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	868	4	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	868	5	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	868	6	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	868	7	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	868	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	868	9	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	868	10	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	868	11	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	868	12	concealed	conceal	VERB
inlawrev-2894	868	13	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	868	14	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	869	1	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	869	2	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	869	3	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	869	4	conceals	conceal	VERB
inlawrev-2894	869	5	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	869	6	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	869	7	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	869	8	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	869	9	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	869	10	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	869	11	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	869	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	869	13	therefore	therefore	ADV
inlawrev-2894	869	14	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	869	15	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	869	16	causes	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	869	17	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	869	18	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	869	19	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	869	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	870	1	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	870	2	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	870	3	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	870	4	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	870	5	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	870	6	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	870	7	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	870	8	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	870	9	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	870	10	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	870	11	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	871	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	871	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	871	3	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	871	4	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	871	5	who	who	PRON
inlawrev-2894	871	6	conceals	conceal	VERB
inlawrev-2894	871	7	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	871	8	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	871	9	causes	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	871	10	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	871	11	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	871	12	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	871	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	871	14	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	871	15	laws.^^^	laws.^^^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	871	16	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	871	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	871	18	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	871	19	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	871	20	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	871	21	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	871	22	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	871	23	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	871	24	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	871	25	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	871	26	indistinguishable	indistinguishable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	871	27	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	871	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	871	29	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	871	30	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	871	31	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	871	32	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	871	33	further	far	ADV
inlawrev-2894	871	34	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	871	35	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	871	36	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	871	37	close	close	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	871	38	examination	examination	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	871	39	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	871	40	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	871	41	seventh	seventh	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	871	42	circuit	circuit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	871	43	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	871	44	decisions	decision	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	871	45	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	871	46	bastian^^	bastian^^	NUM
inlawrev-2894	871	47	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	871	48	dileo.^^	dileo.^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	871	49	''	''	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	871	50	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	871	51	bastian	bastian	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	871	52	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	871	53	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	871	54	district	district	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	871	55	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	871	56	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
inlawrev-2894	871	57	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	871	58	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	871	59	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	871	60	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	871	61	claim	claim	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	871	62	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	872	1	192	192	NUM
inlawrev-2894	872	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	873	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	873	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	873	3	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	873	4	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	873	5	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	873	6	usually	usually	ADV
inlawrev-2894	873	7	refers	refer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	873	8	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	873	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	873	10	importance	importance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	873	11	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	873	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	873	13	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	873	14	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	873	15	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	873	16	datum	datum	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	873	17	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	873	18	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	873	19	have	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	873	20	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	873	21	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	873	22	small	small	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	873	23	effect	effect	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	873	24	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	873	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	873	26	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	873	27	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	873	28	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	873	29	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	873	30	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	873	31	while	while	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	873	32	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	873	33	datum	datum	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	873	34	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	873	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	873	36	potential	potential	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	873	37	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	873	38	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	873	39	larger	large	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	873	40	effect	effect	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	873	41	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	873	42	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	873	43	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	874	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	874	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	874	3	193	193	NUM
inlawrev-2894	874	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	874	5	890	890	NUM
inlawrev-2894	874	6	f.2d	f.2d	SYM
inlawrev-2894	874	7	965	965	NUM
inlawrev-2894	874	8	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	874	9	7th	7th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	874	10	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	874	11	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	874	12	1989	1989	NUM
inlawrev-2894	874	13	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	874	14	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	875	1	194	194	NUM
inlawrev-2894	875	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	876	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	876	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	876	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	876	4	966	966	NUM
inlawrev-2894	876	5	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	876	6	67	67	NUM
inlawrev-2894	876	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	876	8	195	195	NUM
inlawrev-2894	876	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	876	10	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	876	11	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	876	12	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	876	13	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	876	14	function	function	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	876	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	876	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	876	17	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	876	18	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	876	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	876	20	concealed	conceal	VERB
inlawrev-2894	876	21	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	876	22	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	876	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	876	24	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	876	25	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	876	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	876	27	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	876	28	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	876	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	876	30	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	876	31	declared	declare	VERB
inlawrev-2894	876	32	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	876	33	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	876	34	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	876	35	firm	firm	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	876	36	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	876	37	lies	lie	VERB
inlawrev-2894	876	38	about	about	ADP
inlawrev-2894	876	39	some	some	DET
inlawrev-2894	876	40	assets	asset	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	876	41	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	876	42	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	876	43	defeat	defeat	VERB
inlawrev-2894	876	44	liability	liability	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	876	45	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	876	46	showing	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	876	47	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	876	48	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	876	49	parts	part	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	876	50	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	876	51	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	876	52	business	business	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	876	53	did	do	VERB
inlawrev-2894	876	54	better	well	ADV
inlawrev-2894	876	55	than	than	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	876	56	expected	expect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	876	57	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	876	58	counterbalancing	counterbalance	VERB
inlawrev-2894	876	59	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	876	60	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	876	61	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	876	62	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	877	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	877	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	877	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	877	4	966	966	NUM
inlawrev-2894	877	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	877	6	196	196	NUM
inlawrev-2894	877	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	878	1	bastian	bastian	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	878	2	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	878	3	petren	petren	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	878	4	resources	resources	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	878	5	corp	corp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	878	6	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	878	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	878	8	892	892	NUM
inlawrev-2894	878	9	f.2d	f.2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	878	10	680	680	NUM
inlawrev-2894	878	11	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	878	12	7th	7th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	878	13	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	878	14	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	878	15	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	878	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	878	17	cert	cert	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	878	18	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	878	19	denied	deny	VERB
inlawrev-2894	878	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	878	21	110	110	NUM
inlawrev-2894	878	22	s.	s.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	878	23	ct	ct	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	878	24	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	878	25	2590	2590	NUM
inlawrev-2894	878	26	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	878	27	1990	1990	NUM
inlawrev-2894	878	28	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	878	29	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	879	1	197	197	NUM
inlawrev-2894	879	2	.	.	X
inlawrev-2894	879	3	dileo	dileo	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	879	4	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	879	5	ernst	ernst	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	879	6	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	879	7	young	young	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	879	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	879	9	901	901	NUM
inlawrev-2894	879	10	f.2d	f.2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	879	11	624	624	NUM
inlawrev-2894	879	12	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	879	13	7th	7th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	879	14	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	879	15	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	879	16	1990	1990	NUM
inlawrev-2894	879	17	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	879	18	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	880	1	394	394	NUM
inlawrev-2894	880	2	indiana	indiana	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	880	3	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	880	4	review	review	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	880	5	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	880	6	vol	vol	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	880	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	880	8	24:357	24:357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	880	9	although	although	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	880	10	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	880	11	complaint	complaint	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	880	12	alleged	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	880	13	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	880	14	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	880	15	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	880	16	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	880	17	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	880	18	'	'	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	880	19	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	880	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	880	21	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	880	22	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	880	23	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	880	24	concerning	concern	VERB
inlawrev-2894	880	25	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	880	26	integrity	integrity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	880	27	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	880	28	competence	competence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	880	29	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	880	30	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	880	31	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	880	32	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	880	33	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	880	34	invested	invest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	880	35	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	880	36	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	880	37	failed	fail	VERB
inlawrev-2894	880	38	oil	oil	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	880	39	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	880	40	gas	gas	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	880	41	limited	limited	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	880	42	partnership	partnership	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	880	43	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	880	44	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	880	45	failed	fail	VERB
inlawrev-2894	880	46	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	880	47	allege	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	880	48	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	880	49	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	880	50	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	880	51	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	880	52	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	880	53	actually	actually	ADV
inlawrev-2894	880	54	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	880	55	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	880	56	investments	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	880	57	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	880	58	lose	lose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	880	59	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	880	60	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	880	61	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	880	62	''	''	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	881	1	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	881	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	881	3	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	881	4	raises	raise	VERB
inlawrev-2894	881	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	881	6	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	881	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	881	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	881	9	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	881	10	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	881	11	allege	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	881	12	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	881	13	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
inlawrev-2894	881	14	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	881	15	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	881	16	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	881	17	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	881	18	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	881	19	action	action	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	881	20	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	881	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	881	22	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	881	23	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	881	24	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	881	25	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	881	26	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	881	27	cause	cause	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	881	28	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	881	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	881	30	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	881	31	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	881	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	881	33	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	881	34	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	881	35	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	881	36	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	881	37	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	882	1	judge	judge	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	882	2	posner	posner	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	882	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	882	4	writing	write	VERB
inlawrev-2894	882	5	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	882	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	882	7	seventh	seventh	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	882	8	circuit	circuit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	882	9	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	882	10	seems	seem	VERB
inlawrev-2894	882	11	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	882	12	opine	opine	VERB
inlawrev-2894	882	13	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	882	14	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	882	15	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	882	16	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	882	17	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	882	18	allege	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	882	19	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	882	20	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	882	21	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	882	22	also	also	ADV
inlawrev-2894	882	23	sustain	sustain	VERB
inlawrev-2894	882	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	882	25	burden	burden	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	882	26	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	882	27	proving	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	882	28	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	882	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	882	30	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	882	31	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	882	32	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	882	33	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	882	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	882	35	dechne	dechne	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	882	36	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	882	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	882	38	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	882	39	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	882	40	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	882	41	investments	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	882	42	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	883	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	883	2	reaching	reach	VERB
inlawrev-2894	883	3	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	883	4	apparent	apparent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	883	5	result	result	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	883	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	883	7	judge	judge	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	883	8	posner	posner	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	883	9	analogizes	analogize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	883	10	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	883	11	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	883	12	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	883	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	883	14	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	883	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	883	16	torts	torts	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	883	17	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	884	1	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	884	2	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	884	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	884	4	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	884	5	opines	opine	VERB
inlawrev-2894	884	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	884	7	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	884	8	nothing	nothing	PRON
inlawrev-2894	884	9	more	more	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	884	10	than	than	ADP
inlawrev-2894	884	11	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	884	12	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	884	13	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	884	14	instance	instance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	884	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	884	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	884	17	common	common	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	884	18	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	884	19	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	884	20	universal	universal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	884	21	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	884	22	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	884	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	884	24	tort	tort	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	884	25	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	884	26	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	884	27	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	884	28	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	885	1	"'^	"'^	INTJ
inlawrev-2894	885	2	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	885	3	further	far	ADV
inlawrev-2894	885	4	writes	write	VERB
inlawrev-2894	885	5	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	885	6	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	885	7	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	885	8	*	*	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	885	9	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	885	10	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	885	11	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	885	12	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	885	13	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	885	14	exotic	exotic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	885	15	name	name	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	885	16	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
inlawrev-2894	885	17	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	885	18	unhappy	unhappy	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	885	19	one	one	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	885	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	885	21	...	...	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	885	22	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	885	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	885	24	standard	standard	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	885	25	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	885	26	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	885	27	tort	tort	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	885	28	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	885	29	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	885	30	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	885	31	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	885	32	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	885	33	allege	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	885	34	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	885	35	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	885	36	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	885	37	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	885	38	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	885	39	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	885	40	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	885	41	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	885	42	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	885	43	wrongdoing	wrongdoing	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	885	44	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	885	45	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	885	46	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	885	47	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	885	48	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	885	49	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	885	50	incurred	incur	VERB
inlawrev-2894	885	51	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	885	52	harm	harm	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	885	53	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	885	54	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	885	55	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	885	56	complains	complain	VERB
inlawrev-2894	885	57	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	886	1	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	886	2	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	886	3	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	886	4	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	886	5	medical	medical	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	886	6	malpractice	malpractice	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	886	7	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	886	8	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	886	9	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	886	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	886	11	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	886	12	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	886	13	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	886	14	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	886	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	886	16	patient	patient	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	886	17	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	886	18	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	886	19	lived	live	VERB
inlawrev-2894	886	20	longer	long	ADV
inlawrev-2894	886	21	absent	absent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	886	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	886	23	wrong	wrong	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	886	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	886	25	so	so	ADV
inlawrev-2894	886	26	too	too	ADV
inlawrev-2894	886	27	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	886	28	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	886	29	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	886	30	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	886	31	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	886	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	886	33	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	886	34	should	should	AUX
inlawrev-2894	886	35	have	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	886	36	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	886	37	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	886	38	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	886	39	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	886	40	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	886	41	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	886	42	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	886	43	fared	fare	VERB
inlawrev-2894	886	44	better	well	ADV
inlawrev-2894	886	45	absent	absent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	886	46	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	886	47	wrong.^^	wrong.^^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	886	48	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	886	49	according	accord	VERB
inlawrev-2894	886	50	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	886	51	judge	judge	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	886	52	posner	posner	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	886	53	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	886	54	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	886	55	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	886	56	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	886	57	enough	enough	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	886	58	for	for	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	886	59	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	886	60	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	886	61	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	886	62	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	886	63	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	886	64	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	886	65	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	886	66	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	886	67	them	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	886	68	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	886	69	part	part	VERB
inlawrev-2894	886	70	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	886	71	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	886	72	money	money	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	886	73	;	;	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	886	74	rather	rather	ADV
inlawrev-2894	886	75	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	886	76	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	886	77	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	886	78	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	886	79	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	886	80	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	886	81	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	886	82	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	886	83	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	886	84	investments	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	886	85	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	886	86	fail.^	fail.^	VERB
inlawrev-2894	886	87	°	°	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	886	88	^	^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	886	89	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	886	90	applying	apply	VERB
inlawrev-2894	886	91	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	886	92	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	886	93	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	886	94	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	886	95	allegations	allegation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	886	96	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	886	97	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	886	98	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	886	99	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	887	1	judge	judge	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	887	2	posner	posner	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	887	3	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	887	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	887	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	887	6	issue	issue	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	887	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	887	8	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	887	9	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	887	10	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	887	11	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	887	12	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	887	13	indistinguishable	indistinguishable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	887	14	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	887	15	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	887	16	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	887	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	887	18	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	887	19	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	887	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	887	21	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	887	22	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	887	23	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	887	24	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	887	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	887	26	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	887	27	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	887	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	887	29	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	887	30	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	888	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	888	2	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	888	3	assumed	assume	VERB
inlawrev-2894	888	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	888	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	888	6	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	888	7	wanted	want	VERB
inlawrev-2894	888	8	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	888	9	invest	invest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	888	10	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	888	11	money	money	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	888	12	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	888	13	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	888	14	oil	oil	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	888	15	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	888	16	gas	gas	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	888	17	limited	limited	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	888	18	partnership	partnership	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	888	19	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	888	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	888	21	competence	competence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	888	22	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	888	23	honesty	honesty	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	888	24	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	888	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	888	26	general	general	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	888	27	partners	partner	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	888	28	had	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	888	29	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	888	30	limited	limit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	888	31	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	888	32	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	889	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	889	2	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	889	3	words	word	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	889	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	889	5	had	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	889	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	889	7	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	889	8	known	know	VERB
inlawrev-2894	889	9	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	889	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	889	11	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	889	12	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	889	13	incompetence	incompetence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	889	14	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	889	15	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	889	16	still	still	ADV
inlawrev-2894	889	17	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	889	18	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	889	19	invested	invest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	889	20	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	889	21	some	some	DET
inlawrev-2894	889	22	oil	oil	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	889	23	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	889	24	gas	gas	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	889	25	limited	limit	VERB
inlawrev-2894	889	26	partnership	partnership	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	889	27	—	—	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	889	28	either	either	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	889	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	889	30	same	same	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	889	31	one	one	NUM
inlawrev-2894	889	32	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	889	33	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	889	34	lower	low	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	889	35	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	889	36	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	889	37	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	889	38	different	different	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	889	39	one	one	NUM
inlawrev-2894	889	40	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	889	41	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	889	42	same	same	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	889	43	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	889	44	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	890	1	according	accord	VERB
inlawrev-2894	890	2	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	890	3	judge	judge	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	890	4	posner	posner	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	890	5	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	890	6	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	890	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	890	8	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	890	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	890	10	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	890	11	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	890	12	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	890	13	shown	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	890	14	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	890	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	890	16	nondisclosures	nondisclosure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	890	17	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	890	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	890	19	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	890	20	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	890	21	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	890	22	disparity	disparity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	890	23	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	890	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	890	25	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	890	26	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	890	27	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	890	28	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	890	29	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	890	30	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	890	31	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	890	32	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	890	33	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	890	34	oil	oil	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	890	35	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	890	36	gas	gas	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	890	37	198	198	NUM
inlawrev-2894	890	38	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	891	1	bastion	bastion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	891	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	891	3	892	892	NUM
inlawrev-2894	891	4	f.2d	f.2d	X
inlawrev-2894	891	5	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	891	6	684	684	NUM
inlawrev-2894	891	7	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	891	8	85	85	NUM
inlawrev-2894	891	9	.	.	NUM
inlawrev-2894	891	10	199	199	NUM
inlawrev-2894	891	11	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	892	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	892	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	892	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	892	4	684	684	NUM
inlawrev-2894	892	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	893	1	200	200	NUM
inlawrev-2894	893	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	894	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	894	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	894	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	894	4	685	685	NUM
inlawrev-2894	894	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	894	6	201	201	NUM
inlawrev-2894	894	7	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	895	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	895	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	895	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	895	4	684	684	NUM
inlawrev-2894	895	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	896	1	202	202	NUM
inlawrev-2894	896	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	897	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	897	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	897	3	1991	1991	NUM
inlawrev-2894	897	4	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	897	5	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	897	6	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	897	7	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	897	8	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	897	9	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	897	10	395	395	NUM
inlawrev-2894	897	11	partnership	partnership	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	897	12	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	897	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	897	14	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	897	15	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	897	16	actually	actually	ADV
inlawrev-2894	897	17	paid	pay	VERB
inlawrev-2894	897	18	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	897	19	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	897	20	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	897	21	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	897	22	recovered	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	897	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	897	24	amount	amount	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	897	25	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	897	26	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	897	27	disparity	disparity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	897	28	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	898	1	judge	judge	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	898	2	posner*s	posner*s	SYM
inlawrev-2894	898	3	counter	counter	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	898	4	-	-	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	898	5	example	example	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	898	6	further	far	ADV
inlawrev-2894	898	7	proves	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	898	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	898	9	point	point	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	898	10	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	899	1	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	899	2	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	899	3	broker	broker	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	899	4	gives	give	VERB
inlawrev-2894	899	5	false	false	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	899	6	assurances	assurance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	899	7	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	899	8	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	899	9	customer	customer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	899	10	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	899	11	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	899	12	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	899	13	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	899	14	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	899	15	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	899	16	riskfree	riskfree	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	899	17	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	899	18	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	899	19	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	899	20	risk	risk	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	899	21	materializes	materialize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	899	22	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	899	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	899	24	customer	customer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	899	25	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	899	26	according	accord	VERB
inlawrev-2894	899	27	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	899	28	judge	judge	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	899	29	posner	posner	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	899	30	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	899	31	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	899	32	readily	readily	ADV
inlawrev-2894	899	33	establish	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	899	34	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	899	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	899	36	broker	broker	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	899	37	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	899	38	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	899	39	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	899	40	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	900	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	900	2	such	such	DET
inlawrev-2894	900	3	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	900	4	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	900	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	900	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	900	7	customer	customer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	900	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	900	9	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	900	10	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	900	11	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	900	12	known	know	VERB
inlawrev-2894	900	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	900	14	truth	truth	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	900	15	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	900	16	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	900	17	presumably	presumably	ADV
inlawrev-2894	900	18	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	900	19	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	900	20	parted	part	VERB
inlawrev-2894	900	21	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	900	22	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	900	23	money	money	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	900	24	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	900	25	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	900	26	equally	equally	ADV
inlawrev-2894	900	27	risky	risky	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	900	28	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	900	29	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	901	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	901	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	901	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	901	4	broker	broker	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	901	5	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	901	6	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	901	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	901	8	customer	customer	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	901	9	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	901	10	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	901	11	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	902	1	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	902	2	in	in	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	902	3	both	both	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	902	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	902	5	broker	broker	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	902	6	hypothetical	hypothetical	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	902	7	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	902	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	902	9	oil	oil	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	902	10	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	902	11	gas	gas	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	902	12	situation	situation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	902	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	902	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	902	15	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	902	16	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	902	17	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	902	18	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	902	19	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	902	20	actually	actually	ADV
inlawrev-2894	902	21	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	902	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	902	23	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	902	24	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	902	25	decline	decline	VERB
inlawrev-2894	902	26	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	902	27	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	902	28	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	903	1	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	903	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	903	3	broker	broker	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	903	4	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	903	5	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	903	6	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	903	7	said	say	VERB
inlawrev-2894	903	8	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	903	9	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	903	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	903	11	actual	actual	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	903	12	cause	cause	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	903	13	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	903	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	903	15	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	903	16	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	903	17	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	903	18	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	903	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	903	20	risky	risky	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	903	21	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	903	22	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	904	1	rather	rather	ADV
inlawrev-2894	904	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	904	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	904	4	two	two	NUM
inlawrev-2894	904	5	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	904	6	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	904	7	distinguishable	distinguishable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	904	8	based	base	VERB
inlawrev-2894	904	9	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	904	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	904	11	different	different	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	904	12	levels	level	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	904	13	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	904	14	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	904	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	904	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	904	17	two	two	NUM
inlawrev-2894	904	18	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	904	19	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	905	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	905	2	nondisclosure	nondisclosure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	905	3	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	905	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	905	5	questionable	questionable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	905	6	competence	competence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	905	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	905	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	905	9	general	general	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	905	10	partners	partner	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	905	11	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	905	12	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	905	13	oil	oil	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	905	14	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	905	15	gas	gas	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	905	16	venture	venture	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	905	17	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	905	18	simply	simply	ADV
inlawrev-2894	905	19	less	less	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	905	20	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	905	21	than	than	ADP
inlawrev-2894	905	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	905	23	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	905	24	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	905	25	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	905	26	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	905	27	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	905	28	risk	risk	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	905	29	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	905	30	free	free	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	905	31	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	906	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	906	2	broker	broker	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	906	3	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	906	4	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	906	5	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	906	6	so	so	ADV
inlawrev-2894	906	7	material	material	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	906	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	906	9	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	906	10	fact	fact	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	906	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	906	12	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	906	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	906	14	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	906	15	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	906	16	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	906	17	able	able	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	906	18	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	906	19	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	906	20	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	906	21	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	906	22	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	906	23	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	906	24	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	906	25	entered	enter	VERB
inlawrev-2894	906	26	into	into	ADP
inlawrev-2894	906	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	906	28	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	906	29	at	at	ADV
inlawrev-2894	906	30	all	all	ADV
inlawrev-2894	906	31	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	906	32	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	906	33	known	know	VERB
inlawrev-2894	906	34	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	906	35	truth	truth	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	906	36	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	906	37	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	906	38	which	which	DET
inlawrev-2894	906	39	case	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	906	40	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	906	41	measure	measure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	906	42	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	906	43	his	his	PRON
inlawrev-2894	906	44	recovery	recovery	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	906	45	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	906	46	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	906	47	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	906	48	entire	entire	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	906	49	purchase	purchase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	906	50	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	906	51	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	907	1	hence	hence	ADV
inlawrev-2894	907	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	907	3	judge	judge	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	907	4	posner	posner	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	907	5	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	907	6	s	s	PART
inlawrev-2894	907	7	own	own	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	907	8	example	example	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	907	9	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	907	10	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	907	11	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	907	12	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	907	13	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	907	14	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	907	15	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	907	16	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	907	17	established	establish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	907	18	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	907	19	showing	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	907	20	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	907	21	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	907	22	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	907	23	were	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	907	24	material	material	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	907	25	—	—	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	907	26	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	907	27	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	907	28	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	907	29	quantifiable	quantifiable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	907	30	disparity	disparity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	907	31	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	907	32	trading	trading	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	907	33	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	907	34	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	907	35	true	true	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	907	36	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	907	37	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	908	1	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	908	2	dileo	dileo	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	908	3	v.	v.	ADP
inlawrev-2894	908	4	ernst	ernst	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	908	5	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	908	6	young,^^^	young,^^^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	908	7	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	908	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	908	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	908	10	seventh	seventh	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	908	11	circuit	circuit	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	908	12	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	908	13	through	through	ADP
inlawrev-2894	908	14	judge	judge	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	908	15	easterbrook	easterbrook	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	908	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	908	17	suggested	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	908	18	yet	yet	ADV
inlawrev-2894	908	19	another	another	DET
inlawrev-2894	908	20	version	version	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	908	21	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	908	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	908	23	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	908	24	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	908	25	requirement	requirement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	908	26	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	909	1	there	there	ADV
inlawrev-2894	909	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	909	3	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	909	4	alleged	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	909	5	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	909	6	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	909	7	accounting	accounting	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	909	8	firm	firm	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	909	9	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	909	10	ernst	ernst	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	909	11	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	909	12	young	young	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	909	13	was	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	909	14	liable	liable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	909	15	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	909	16	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	909	17	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	909	18	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	909	19	certifying	certify	VERB
inlawrev-2894	909	20	financial	financial	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	909	21	statements	statement	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	909	22	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	909	23	failed	fail	VERB
inlawrev-2894	909	24	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	909	25	disclose	disclose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	909	26	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	909	27	continental	continental	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	909	28	bank	bank	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	909	29	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	909	30	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	909	31	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
inlawrev-2894	909	32	increased	increase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	909	33	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	909	34	reserves	reserve	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	909	35	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	909	36	protect	protect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	909	37	itself	itself	PRON
inlawrev-2894	909	38	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	909	39	troubled	troubled	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	909	40	loans	loan	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	909	41	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	910	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	910	2	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	910	3	stated	state	VERB
inlawrev-2894	910	4	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	910	5	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	910	6	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	910	7	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	910	8	prevail	prevail	VERB
inlawrev-2894	910	9	unless	unless	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	910	10	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	910	11	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	910	12	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	910	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	910	14	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	910	15	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	910	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	910	17	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	910	18	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	910	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	910	20	stock	stock	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	910	21	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	910	22	purchased	purchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	910	23	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	910	24	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	910	25	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	910	26	attributable	attributable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	910	27	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	910	28	fraud	fraud	VERB
inlawrev-2894	910	29	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	910	30	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	910	31	^^	^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	910	32	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	910	33	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	910	34	simply	simply	ADV
inlawrev-2894	910	35	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	910	36	failed	fail	VERB
inlawrev-2894	910	37	business	business	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	910	38	performance	performance	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	910	39	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	911	1	yet	yet	ADV
inlawrev-2894	911	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	911	3	judge	judge	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	911	4	easterbrook	easterbrook	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	911	5	suggested	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	911	6	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	911	7	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	911	8	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	911	9	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	911	10	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	911	11	enough	enough	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	911	12	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	911	13	for	for	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	911	14	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	911	15	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	911	16	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	911	17	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	911	18	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	911	19	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	911	20	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	911	21	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	911	22	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	911	23	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	911	24	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	911	25	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	912	1	instead	instead	ADV
inlawrev-2894	912	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	912	3	he	he	PRON
inlawrev-2894	912	4	suggested	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	912	5	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	912	6	liability	liability	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	912	7	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	912	8	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	912	9	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	912	10	should	should	AUX
inlawrev-2894	912	11	follow	follow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	912	12	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	912	13	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	912	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	912	15	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	912	16	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	912	17	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	912	18	makes	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	912	19	all	all	DET
inlawrev-2894	912	20	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	912	21	worse	bad	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	912	22	off	off	ADP
inlawrev-2894	912	23	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	912	24	when	when	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	912	25	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	912	26	firm	firm	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	912	27	loses	lose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	912	28	money	money	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	912	29	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	912	30	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	912	31	business	business	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	912	32	operations	operation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	912	33	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	912	34	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	912	35	feel	feel	VERB
inlawrev-2894	912	36	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	912	37	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	912	38	keenly	keenly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	912	39	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	913	1	shifting	shift	VERB
inlawrev-2894	913	2	these	these	DET
inlawrev-2894	913	3	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	913	4	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	913	5	one	one	NUM
inlawrev-2894	913	6	group	group	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	913	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	913	8	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	913	9	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	913	10	another	another	PRON
inlawrev-2894	913	11	does	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	913	12	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	913	13	diminish	diminish	VERB
inlawrev-2894	913	14	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	913	15	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	913	16	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	913	17	any	any	DET
inlawrev-2894	913	18	more	more	ADV
inlawrev-2894	913	19	203	203	NUM
inlawrev-2894	913	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	913	21	901	901	NUM
inlawrev-2894	913	22	f.2d	f.2d	NUM
inlawrev-2894	913	23	624	624	NUM
inlawrev-2894	913	24	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	913	25	7th	7th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	913	26	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	913	27	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	913	28	1990	1990	NUM
inlawrev-2894	913	29	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	913	30	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	914	1	204	204	NUM
inlawrev-2894	914	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	915	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	915	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	915	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	915	4	627	627	NUM
inlawrev-2894	915	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	915	6	396	396	NUM
inlawrev-2894	915	7	indiana	indiana	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	915	8	law	law	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	915	9	review	review	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	916	1	[	[	X
inlawrev-2894	916	2	vol	vol	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	916	3	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	916	4	24:357	24:357	NUM
inlawrev-2894	916	5	than	than	ADP
inlawrev-2894	916	6	rearranging	rearrange	VERB
inlawrev-2894	916	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	916	8	deck	deck	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	916	9	chairs	chair	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	916	10	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	916	11	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	916	12	titanic	titanic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	916	13	prevents	prevent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	916	14	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	916	15	sinking	sinking	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	916	16	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	917	1	revealing	reveal	VERB
inlawrev-2894	917	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	917	3	bad	bad	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	917	4	loans	loan	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	917	5	earlier	early	ADV
inlawrev-2894	917	6	might	might	AUX
inlawrev-2894	917	7	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	917	8	helped	help	VERB
inlawrev-2894	917	9	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	917	10	dileos	dileo	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	917	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	917	12	but	but	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	917	13	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	917	14	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	917	15	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	917	16	injured	injure	VERB
inlawrev-2894	917	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	917	18	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	917	19	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	917	20	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	917	21	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	917	22	equal	equal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	917	23	amount	amount	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	917	24	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	918	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	918	2	net	net	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	918	3	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	918	4	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	918	5	wash.^^^	wash.^^^	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	918	6	judge	judge	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	918	7	easterbrook	easterbrook	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	918	8	here	here	ADV
inlawrev-2894	918	9	indicated	indicate	VERB
inlawrev-2894	918	10	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	918	11	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	918	12	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	918	13	do	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	918	14	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	918	15	harm	harm	VERB
inlawrev-2894	918	16	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	918	17	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	918	18	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	918	19	whole	whole	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	918	20	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	918	21	on	on	ADP
inlawrev-2894	918	22	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	918	23	net	net	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	918	24	basis	basis	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	918	25	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	918	26	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	918	27	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	918	28	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	918	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	918	30	predicate	predicate	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	918	31	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	918	32	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	918	33	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	918	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	919	1	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	919	2	omissions	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	919	3	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	919	4	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	919	5	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	919	6	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	919	7	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	919	8	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	919	9	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	919	10	injury	injury	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	919	11	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	920	1	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	920	2	concept	concept	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	920	3	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	920	4	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	920	5	previously	previously	ADV
inlawrev-2894	920	6	explored	explore	VERB
inlawrev-2894	920	7	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	920	8	judge	judge	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	920	9	easterbrook	easterbrook	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	920	10	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	921	1	first	first	ADV
inlawrev-2894	921	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	921	3	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	921	4	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	921	5	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	921	6	review	review	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	921	7	article	article	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	921	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	922	1	judge	judge	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	922	2	easterbrook	easterbrook	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	922	3	analogized	analogize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	922	4	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	922	5	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	922	6	principle	principle	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	922	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	922	8	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	922	9	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	922	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	922	11	injury	injury	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	922	12	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	922	13	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	922	14	^^^	^^^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	922	15	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	922	16	reasoned	reason	VERB
inlawrev-2894	922	17	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	922	18	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	922	19	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	922	20	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	922	21	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	922	22	cases	case	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	922	23	should	should	AUX
inlawrev-2894	922	24	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	922	25	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	922	26	awarded	award	VERB
inlawrev-2894	922	27	unless	unless	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	922	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	922	29	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	922	30	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	922	31	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	922	32	causes	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	922	33	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	922	34	net	net	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	922	35	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	922	36	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	922	37	all	all	DET
inlawrev-2894	922	38	investors.^^'^	investors.^^'^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	922	39	second	second	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	922	40	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	922	41	judge	judge	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	922	42	easterbrook	easterbrook	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	922	43	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	922	44	flamm	flamm	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	922	45	v.	v.	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	922	46	eberstadf^^	eberstadf^^	NUM
inlawrev-2894	922	47	earlier	early	ADV
inlawrev-2894	922	48	opined	opine	VERB
inlawrev-2894	922	49	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	922	50	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	922	51	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	922	52	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	922	53	rule	rule	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	922	54	lob-5	lob-5	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	922	55	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	922	56	about	about	ADP
inlawrev-2894	922	57	fraud	fraud	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	922	58	after	after	ADV
inlawrev-2894	922	59	all	all	ADV
inlawrev-2894	922	60	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	922	61	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	922	62	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	922	63	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	922	64	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	922	65	fraudulent	fraudulent	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	922	66	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	922	67	conduct	conduct	VERB
inlawrev-2894	922	68	business	business	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	922	69	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	922	70	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	922	71	way	way	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	922	72	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	922	73	makes	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	922	74	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	922	75	better	well	ADV
inlawrev-2894	922	76	off	off	ADV
inlawrev-2894	922	77	—	—	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	922	78	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	922	79	all	all	DET
inlawrev-2894	922	80	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	922	81	prefer	prefer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	922	82	ex	ex	PRON
inlawrev-2894	922	83	ante	ante	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	922	84	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	922	85	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	922	86	most	most	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	922	87	prefer	prefer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	922	88	even	even	ADV
inlawrev-2894	922	89	ex	ex	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	922	90	post	post	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	922	91	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	922	92	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	923	1	'	'	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	923	2	2^	2^	NUM
inlawrev-2894	923	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	923	4	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	923	5	with	with	ADP
inlawrev-2894	923	6	judge	judge	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	923	7	easterbrook	easterbrook	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	923	8	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	923	9	s	s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	923	10	insistence	insistence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	923	11	upon	upon	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	923	12	this	this	DET
inlawrev-2894	923	13	concept	concept	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	923	14	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	923	15	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	923	16	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	923	17	injury	injury	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	923	18	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	923	19	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	923	20	''	''	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	923	21	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	923	22	net	net	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	923	23	harm	harm	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	923	24	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	923	25	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	923	26	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	923	27	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	923	28	supreme	supreme	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	923	29	court	court	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	923	30	expressly	expressly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	923	31	rejected	reject	VERB
inlawrev-2894	923	32	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	923	33	approach	approach	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	923	34	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	923	35	backwards	backwards	ADV
inlawrev-2894	923	36	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	923	37	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	923	38	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	923	39	policy	policy	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	923	40	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	923	41	economic	economic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	923	42	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	923	43	.^^*^	.^^*^	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	924	1	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	924	2	backwards	backwards	ADV
inlawrev-2894	924	3	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	924	4	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	924	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	925	1	judge	judge	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	925	2	easterbrook	easterbrook	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	925	3	'	'	PART
inlawrev-2894	925	4	s	s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	925	5	theory	theory	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	925	6	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	925	7	application	application	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	925	8	merely	merely	ADV
inlawrev-2894	925	9	requires	require	VERB
inlawrev-2894	925	10	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	925	11	court	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	925	12	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	925	13	quantify	quantify	VERB
inlawrev-2894	925	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	925	15	materiality	materiality	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	925	16	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	925	17	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	925	18	challenged	challenge	VERB
inlawrev-2894	925	19	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	925	20	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	926	1	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	926	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	926	3	dileo	dileo	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	926	4	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	926	5	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	926	6	alleged	allege	VERB
inlawrev-2894	926	7	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	926	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	926	9	failure	failure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	926	10	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	926	11	disclose	disclose	VERB
inlawrev-2894	926	12	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	926	13	unsatisfactory	unsatisfactory	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	926	14	reserves	reserve	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	926	15	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	926	16	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	926	17	disparity	disparity	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	926	18	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	926	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	926	20	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	926	21	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	926	22	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	926	23	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	926	24	purchased	purchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	926	25	continental	continental	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	926	26	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	926	27	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	926	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	926	29	true	true	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	926	30	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	926	31	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	926	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	926	33	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	926	34	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	926	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	926	36	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	926	37	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	926	38	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	926	39	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	926	40	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	926	41	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	926	42	could	could	AUX
inlawrev-2894	926	43	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	926	44	proved	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	926	45	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	926	46	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	926	47	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	926	48	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	926	49	whole	whole	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	926	50	had	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	926	51	suffered	suffer	VERB
inlawrev-2894	926	52	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	926	53	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	926	54	market	market	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	926	55	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	926	56	those	those	DET
inlawrev-2894	926	57	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	926	58	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	926	59	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	926	60	whole	whole	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	926	61	would	would	AUX
inlawrev-2894	926	62	have	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	926	63	been	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	926	64	defrauded	defraud	VERB
inlawrev-2894	926	65	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	927	1	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	927	2	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	927	3	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	927	4	net	net	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	927	5	harm	harm	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	927	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	927	7	therefore	therefore	ADV
inlawrev-2894	927	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	927	9	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	927	10	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	927	11	exotic	exotic	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	927	12	"	"	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	927	13	names	name	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	927	14	for	for	ADP
inlawrev-2894	927	15	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	927	16	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	927	17	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	927	18	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	927	19	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	927	20	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	927	21	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	927	22	created	create	VERB
inlawrev-2894	927	23	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	927	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	927	25	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	927	26	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	927	27	conduct.^	conduct.^	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	927	28	'	'	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	927	29	*	*	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	927	30	vi	vi	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	927	31	.	.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	927	32	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	927	33	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	927	34	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	927	35	became	become	VERB
inlawrev-2894	927	36	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	927	37	virtually	virtually	ADV
inlawrev-2894	927	38	insurmountable	insurmountable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	927	39	evidentiary	evidentiary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	927	40	barrier	barrier	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	927	41	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	927	42	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	927	43	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	927	44	after	after	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	927	45	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	927	46	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	927	47	became	become	VERB
inlawrev-2894	927	48	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	927	49	easily	easily	ADV
inlawrev-2894	927	50	surmountable	surmountable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	927	51	evidentiary	evidentiary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	927	52	barrier	barrier	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	927	53	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	928	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	928	2	fact	fact	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	928	3	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	928	4	one	one	NUM
inlawrev-2894	928	5	concept	concept	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	928	6	magically	magically	ADV
inlawrev-2894	928	7	re205	re205	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	928	8	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	929	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	929	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	929	3	206	206	NUM
inlawrev-2894	929	4	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	930	1	easterbrook	easterbrook	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	930	2	&	&	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	930	3	fischel	fischel	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	930	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	930	5	supra	supra	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	930	6	note	note	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	930	7	168	168	NUM
inlawrev-2894	930	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	930	9	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	930	10	647	647	NUM
inlawrev-2894	930	11	-	-	SYM
inlawrev-2894	930	12	48	48	NUM
inlawrev-2894	930	13	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	930	14	207	207	NUM
inlawrev-2894	930	15	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	931	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	931	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	931	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	931	4	651	651	NUM
inlawrev-2894	931	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	932	1	208	208	NUM
inlawrev-2894	932	2	.	.	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	932	3	814	814	NUM
inlawrev-2894	932	4	f.2d	f.2d	SYM
inlawrev-2894	932	5	1169	1169	NUM
inlawrev-2894	932	6	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	932	7	7th	7th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	932	8	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	932	9	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	932	10	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	932	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	932	12	cert.denied	cert.denie	VERB
inlawrev-2894	932	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	932	14	484	484	NUM
inlawrev-2894	932	15	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	932	16	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	932	17	853	853	NUM
inlawrev-2894	932	18	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	932	19	1987	1987	NUM
inlawrev-2894	932	20	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	932	21	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	933	1	209	209	NUM
inlawrev-2894	933	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	934	1	i	i	PRON
inlawrev-2894	934	2	d.	d.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	934	3	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	934	4	1177	1177	NUM
inlawrev-2894	934	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	935	1	210	210	NUM
inlawrev-2894	935	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	936	1	see	see	VERB
inlawrev-2894	936	2	basic	basic	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	936	3	inc	inc	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	936	4	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	937	1	v.	v.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	937	2	levinson	levinson	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	937	3	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	937	4	485	485	NUM
inlawrev-2894	937	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	937	6	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	937	7	224	224	NUM
inlawrev-2894	937	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	937	9	235	235	NUM
inlawrev-2894	937	10	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	937	11	1988	1988	NUM
inlawrev-2894	937	12	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	937	13	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	938	1	211	211	NUM
inlawrev-2894	938	2	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	939	1	rankow	rankow	ADV
inlawrev-2894	939	2	v.	v.	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	939	3	first	first	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	939	4	chicago	chicago	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	939	5	corp	corp	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	939	6	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	939	7	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	939	8	870	870	NUM
inlawrev-2894	939	9	f.2d	f.2d	ADP
inlawrev-2894	939	10	356	356	NUM
inlawrev-2894	939	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	939	12	367	367	NUM
inlawrev-2894	939	13	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	939	14	7th	7th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	939	15	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	939	16	.	.	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	939	17	1989	1989	NUM
inlawrev-2894	939	18	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	939	19	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	939	20	citing	cite	VERB
inlawrev-2894	939	21	kademian	kademian	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	939	22	v.	v.	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	939	23	ladish	ladish	PROPN
inlawrev-2894	939	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	939	25	792	792	NUM
inlawrev-2894	939	26	f.2d	f.2d	ADP
inlawrev-2894	939	27	614	614	NUM
inlawrev-2894	939	28	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	939	29	628	628	NUM
inlawrev-2894	939	30	n.ll	n.ll	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	939	31	(	(	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	939	32	7th	7th	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	939	33	cir	cir	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	939	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	939	35	1986	1986	NUM
inlawrev-2894	939	36	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	939	37	)	)	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	939	38	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	940	1	1991	1991	NUM
inlawrev-2894	940	2	]	]	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	940	3	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	940	4	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	940	5	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	940	6	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	940	7	law	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	940	8	397	397	NUM
inlawrev-2894	940	9	placed	place	VERB
inlawrev-2894	940	10	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	940	11	other	other	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	940	12	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	940	13	prominence	prominence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	940	14	suggests	suggest	VERB
inlawrev-2894	940	15	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	940	16	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	940	17	labels	label	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	940	18	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	940	19	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	940	20	unimportant	unimportant	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	940	21	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	940	22	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	940	23	judges	judge	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	940	24	who	who	PRON
inlawrev-2894	940	25	employ	employ	VERB
inlawrev-2894	940	26	them	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	940	27	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	941	1	what	what	PRON
inlawrev-2894	941	2	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	941	3	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	941	4	more	more	ADV
inlawrev-2894	941	5	important	important	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	941	6	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	941	7	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	941	8	judiciary	judiciary	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	941	9	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	941	10	finding	find	VERB
inlawrev-2894	941	11	some	some	DET
inlawrev-2894	941	12	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	941	13	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	941	14	insure	insure	VERB
inlawrev-2894	941	15	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	941	16	before	before	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	941	17	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	941	18	exact	exact	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	941	19	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	941	20	defendants	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	941	21	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	941	22	monetary	monetary	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	941	23	award	award	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	941	24	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	941	25	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	941	26	must	must	AUX
inlawrev-2894	941	27	show	show	VERB
inlawrev-2894	941	28	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	941	29	significant	significant	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	941	30	connection	connection	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	941	31	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	941	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	941	33	defendant	defendant	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	941	34	's	's	PART
inlawrev-2894	941	35	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	941	36	conduct	conduct	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	941	37	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	941	38	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	941	39	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	941	40	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	942	1	there	there	PRON
inlawrev-2894	942	2	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	942	3	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	942	4	no	no	ADV
inlawrev-2894	942	5	doubt	doubt	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	942	6	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	942	7	however	however	ADV
inlawrev-2894	942	8	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	942	9	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	942	10	anyone	anyone	PRON
inlawrev-2894	942	11	who	who	PRON
inlawrev-2894	942	12	makes	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	942	13	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	942	14	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	942	15	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	942	16	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	942	17	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	942	18	increases	increase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	942	19	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	942	20	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	942	21	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	942	22	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	942	23	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	942	24	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	942	25	person	person	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	942	26	purchases	purchase	VERB
inlawrev-2894	942	27	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	942	28	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	942	29	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	942	30	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	942	31	decreases	decrease	VERB
inlawrev-2894	942	32	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	942	33	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	942	34	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	942	35	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	942	36	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	942	37	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	942	38	person	person	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	942	39	sells	sell	VERB
inlawrev-2894	942	40	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	942	41	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	942	42	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	942	43	causes	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	942	44	some	some	DET
inlawrev-2894	942	45	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	942	46	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	943	1	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	943	2	traditional	traditional	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	943	3	damages	damage	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	943	4	principles	principle	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	943	5	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	943	6	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	943	7	out	out	ADV
inlawrev-2894	943	8	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	943	9	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	943	10	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	943	11	pocket	pocket	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	943	12	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	943	13	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	943	14	plainly	plainly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	943	15	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	943	16	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	944	1	yet	yet	ADV
inlawrev-2894	944	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	944	3	if	if	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	944	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	944	5	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	944	6	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	944	7	confusion	confusion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	944	8	continues	continue	VERB
inlawrev-2894	944	9	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	944	10	grow	grow	VERB
inlawrev-2894	944	11	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	944	12	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	944	13	will	will	AUX
inlawrev-2894	944	14	be	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	944	15	unable	unable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	944	16	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	944	17	recover	recover	VERB
inlawrev-2894	944	18	such	such	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	944	19	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	944	20	unless	unless	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	944	21	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	944	22	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	944	23	prove	prove	VERB
inlawrev-2894	944	24	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	944	25	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	944	26	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	944	27	or	or	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	944	28	omission	omission	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	944	29	also	also	ADV
inlawrev-2894	944	30	caused	cause	VERB
inlawrev-2894	944	31	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	944	32	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	944	33	decline	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	944	34	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	944	35	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	944	36	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	944	37	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	944	38	their	their	PRON
inlawrev-2894	944	39	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	944	40	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	945	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	945	2	source	source	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	945	3	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	945	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	945	5	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	945	6	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	945	7	confusion	confusion	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	945	8	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	945	9	obvious	obvious	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	945	10	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	946	1	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	946	2	stems	stem	VERB
inlawrev-2894	946	3	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	946	4	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	946	5	failure	failure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	946	6	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	946	7	define	define	VERB
inlawrev-2894	946	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	946	9	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	946	10	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	946	11	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	946	12	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	946	13	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	946	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	946	15	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	946	16	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	946	17	laws	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	946	18	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	947	1	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	947	2	failure	failure	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	947	3	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	947	4	needless	needless	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	947	5	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	948	1	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	948	2	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	948	3	under	under	ADP
inlawrev-2894	948	4	those	those	DET
inlawrev-2894	948	5	laws	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	948	6	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	948	7	easy	easy	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	948	8	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	948	9	define	define	VERB
inlawrev-2894	948	10	:	:	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	948	11	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	948	12	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	948	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	948	14	difference	difference	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	948	15	between	between	ADP
inlawrev-2894	948	16	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	948	17	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	948	18	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	948	19	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	948	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	948	21	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	948	22	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	948	23	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	948	24	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	948	25	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	948	26	measured	measure	VERB
inlawrev-2894	948	27	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	948	28	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	948	29	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	948	30	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	948	31	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	948	32	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	948	33	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	949	1	although	although	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	949	2	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	949	3	declines	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	949	4	may	may	AUX
inlawrev-2894	949	5	provide	provide	VERB
inlawrev-2894	949	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	949	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	949	8	these	these	DET
inlawrev-2894	949	9	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	949	10	-	-	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	949	11	based	base	VERB
inlawrev-2894	949	12	losses	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	949	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	949	14	posttransaction	posttransaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	949	15	declines	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	949	16	are	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	949	17	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	949	18	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	949	19	themselves	themselves	PRON
inlawrev-2894	949	20	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	949	21	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	949	22	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	950	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
inlawrev-2894	950	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	950	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	950	4	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	950	5	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	950	6	laws	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	950	7	were	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	950	8	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	950	9	designed	design	VERB
inlawrev-2894	950	10	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	950	11	prevent	prevent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	950	12	declines	decline	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	950	13	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	950	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	950	15	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	950	16	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	950	17	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	950	18	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	950	19	any	any	PRON
inlawrev-2894	950	20	more	more	ADV
inlawrev-2894	950	21	than	than	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	950	22	they	they	PRON
inlawrev-2894	950	23	were	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	950	24	designed	design	VERB
inlawrev-2894	950	25	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	950	26	encourage	encourage	VERB
inlawrev-2894	950	27	increases	increase	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	950	28	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	950	29	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	950	30	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	950	31	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	950	32	an	an	DET
inlawrev-2894	950	33	investment	investment	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	950	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	951	1	rather	rather	ADV
inlawrev-2894	951	2	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	951	3	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	951	4	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	951	5	objective	objective	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	951	6	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	951	7	those	those	DET
inlawrev-2894	951	8	laws	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	951	9	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	951	10	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	951	11	insure	insure	VERB
inlawrev-2894	951	12	that	that	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	951	13	investors	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	951	14	have	have	VERB
inlawrev-2894	951	15	full	full	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	951	16	and	and	CCONJ
inlawrev-2894	951	17	accurate	accurate	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	951	18	information	information	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	951	19	from	from	ADP
inlawrev-2894	951	20	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	951	21	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	951	22	decide	decide	VERB
inlawrev-2894	951	23	whether	whether	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	951	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	951	25	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	951	26	price	price	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	951	27	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	951	28	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	951	29	security	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	951	30	reflects	reflect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	951	31	its	its	PRON
inlawrev-2894	951	32	fair	fair	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	951	33	value	value	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	951	34	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	952	1	that	that	DET
inlawrev-2894	952	2	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	952	3	decision	decision	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	952	4	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	952	5	which	which	PRON
inlawrev-2894	952	6	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	952	7	what	what	PRON
inlawrev-2894	952	8	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	952	9	federal	federal	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	952	10	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	952	11	laws	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	952	12	protect	protect	VERB
inlawrev-2894	952	13	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	952	14	is	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	952	15	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	952	16	course	course	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	952	17	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	952	18	made	make	VERB
inlawrev-2894	952	19	at	at	ADP
inlawrev-2894	952	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	952	21	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	952	22	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	952	23	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	952	24	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	952	25	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	953	1	because	because	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	953	2	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	953	3	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	953	4	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	953	5	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	953	6	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	953	7	as	as	SCONJ
inlawrev-2894	953	8	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	953	9	has	have	AUX
inlawrev-2894	953	10	evolved	evolve	VERB
inlawrev-2894	953	11	does	do	AUX
inlawrev-2894	953	12	not	not	PART
inlawrev-2894	953	13	recognize	recognize	VERB
inlawrev-2894	953	14	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	953	15	time	time	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	953	16	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	953	17	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	953	18	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	953	19	as	as	ADP
inlawrev-2894	953	20	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	953	21	point	point	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	953	22	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	953	23	potential	potential	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	953	24	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	953	25	in	in	ADP
inlawrev-2894	953	26	a	a	DET
inlawrev-2894	953	27	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	953	28	transaction	transaction	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	953	29	,	,	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	953	30	it	it	PRON
inlawrev-2894	953	31	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
inlawrev-2894	953	32	disserves	disserve	VERB
inlawrev-2894	953	33	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	953	34	very	very	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	953	35	purpose	purpose	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	953	36	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	953	37	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	953	38	securities	security	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	953	39	laws	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	953	40	.	.	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	954	1	only	only	ADV
inlawrev-2894	954	2	by	by	ADP
inlawrev-2894	954	3	abandoning	abandon	VERB
inlawrev-2894	954	4	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	954	5	confusing	confusing	ADJ
inlawrev-2894	954	6	concept	concept	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	954	7	of	of	ADP
inlawrev-2894	954	8	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	954	9	causation	causation	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	954	10	can	can	AUX
inlawrev-2894	954	11	courts	court	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	954	12	redress	redress	VERB
inlawrev-2894	954	13	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	954	14	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	954	15	that	that	PRON
inlawrev-2894	954	16	those	those	DET
inlawrev-2894	954	17	laws	law	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	954	18	were	be	AUX
inlawrev-2894	954	19	truly	truly	ADV
inlawrev-2894	954	20	designed	design	VERB
inlawrev-2894	954	21	to	to	PART
inlawrev-2894	954	22	prevent	prevent	VERB
inlawrev-2894	954	23	—	—	PUNCT
inlawrev-2894	954	24	the	the	DET
inlawrev-2894	954	25	loss	loss	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	954	26	to	to	ADP
inlawrev-2894	954	27	investor	investor	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	954	28	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
inlawrev-2894	954	29	.	.	PUNCT
