Indiana Law Review Indiana Law C^nlloptinn . IMG JAN 1 7 2nf15 OF LrtVu-iftiurt-S. library^ Volume 39 No. 1 2005 ARTICLES Ties that Bind and Restraints on Lawyer Competition: Restrictive Covenants as Conditions to the Payments of Retirement Benefits Robert W. Hillman The Supreme Court, Rule 10b-5 and the Federalization of Corporate Law Mark J. Loewenstein Overwork and Overtime Shirley Lung NOTES Hoosier Inhospitality: Examining Excessive Foreclosure Rates in Indiana Brian M. Heaton Child Abuse Witness Protections Confront Crawford v. Washington Laurie E. Martin True Believers?: Problems of Definition in Title VII Religious Discrimination Jurisprudence Susannah P. Mroz The Dormant Commerce Clause: Economic Development in the Wake of Cuno Mary F. Wyman BNA's Law School Program Multiple platforms, more choices —for staff and students. Delivery of timely information is one of the cornerstones of BNA's success. 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Email: ihlr@iupui.edu Phone:(317)278-9519 www.indylaw.indiana.edu/~ihlr Mailing Address: Name/Title Company/School Address City_ Email State ZIP Payment Method: D Enclosed (Make Check Payable to Indiana Health Law Review) Bill Me Later Indiana University School of Law—Indianapolis 2005-2006 ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICERS AND FACULTY Administrative Officers AdamW. Herbert, President ofthe University. B .A. , M.A. , University ofSouthern California; Ph.D., University of Pittsburgh. CHARLES R. Bantz, Chancellor, Indiana University-Purdue University—Indianapolis. B.A., M.A., University of Minnesota; Ph.D., The Ohio State University. SUSANAH M. Mead, Interim Dean and Professor ofLaw. B.A., Smith College; J.D., Indiana University School ofLaw—Indianapolis. THOMAS B. Allington, Associate Dean for Technology and Professor of Law. B.S., J.D., University ofNebraska; LL.M., New York University School of Law. Angela M. Espada, Associate Dean for Student Services and Admissions. J.D., Indiana University School ofLaw—Bloomington. Jeffrey W. Grove, Associate Deanfor Graduate Studies andProfessor ofLaw. A.B., Juniata College; J.D., George Washington University Law School. Andrew R. Klein, Associate DeanforAcademic Affairs andPaul E. Beam Professor ofLaw. B.A., University of Wisconsin; J.D., Emory University School of Law. JONNA KANE MacDougall, Assistant Dean for Development and External Affairs. J.D., Indiana University School ofLaw—Indianapolis. Teresa (Terri) J. Cuellar, Director of Technology Services. B.S., St. Bonaventure University, New York. Jo-Ann B. Feltman, Director ofAdministration and Finance. B.A., DePaul University. Claire Grove, Director of the LL.M. Program. B.A., Indiana University; J.D., Indiana University School of Law—Indianapolis. Patricia Kimberly Kinney, Director ofAdmissions. B.S., Purdue University; J.D., Indiana University School of Law—Indianapolis. Carol B. Neary, Director ofDevelopment. B.A., Indiana University. Shannon L. Williams, Director ofProfessional Development. B.S., Indiana University. Faculty CynthiaM. Adams, Clinical Associate Professor ofLaw. B.A., Kentucky Wesleyan College; J.D., Indiana University School ofLaw—Indianapolis. Thomas B. Allington, Associate Dean for Technology and Professor ofLaw. B.S., J.D., University ofNebraska; LL.M., New York University School of Law. CYNTHIABaker,Associate ClinicalProfessor ofLaw andDirector, Program onLawandState Government. B.A., J.D., Valparaiso University. JUDITH Ford ANSPACH, Professor ofLaw andDirector, Ruth Lilly Law Library. B.S., M.L.S., Kent State University; J.D., Mississippi College School of Law. GERALDL.BEPKO,Indiana University-Purdue University—Indianapolis Chancellor Emeritus, Indiana University Trustee Professor and Professor ofLaw. B.S., Northern Illinois University; J.D., ITT/Chicago-Kent College of Law; LL.M., Yale Law School. William C. Bradford, Associate Professor ofLaw. B.A., M.A., University ofMiami; Ph.D., Northwestern University; J.D., University ofMiami School ofLaw; LL.M., Harvard Law School. Karen E. Bravo, Assistant Professor Law. B.A., The University of the West Indies; J.D., Columbia University School of Law; LL.M., New York University School of Law. Robert Brookins, Professor ofLaw. B.S., University of South Florida; J.D., Ph.D., Cornell University. Kenneth D. Chester, Clinical Associate Professor of Law. B.A., Pennsylvania State University; J.D., University of Pittsburgh School of Law. Daniel H. Cole, R. Bruce Townsend Professor of Law. A.B., Occidental College; A.M., University of Chicago; J.D., Lewis and Clark Law School; J.S.M., J.S.D., Stanford Law School. Jeffrey O. Cooper,Associate Professor ofLaw. A.B., Harvard University; J.D., University of Pennsylvania Law School. PAUL N. Cox, Centennial Professor ofLaw. B.S., Utah State University; J.D., University of Utah College of Law; LL.M., University of Virginia School of Law. Robin Kundis Craig, Professor ofLaw. B.A., Pomona College; M.A., The Johns Hopkins University; Ph.D., University of California; J.D., Lewis and Clark Law School. Kenneth D. Crews, Associate Dean ofthe Facultiesfor Copyright Management; Samuel R. Rosen Professor ofLaw and Professor ofLibrary and Information Science. B.A., Northwestern University; J.D., Washington University School of Law; M.L.S., University ofCalifornia, Los Angeles; Ph.D., University ofCalifornia, Los Angeles. James D. Dimitri, Clinical Associate Professor of Law. B.S., Indiana University; J.D., Valparaiso University School of Law. Jennifer Ann Drobac, Associate Professor ofLaw. B.A., M.A., Stanford University; J.D., J.S.D., Stanford Law School. George E. Edwards, Professor ofLaw andDirector, Program in InternationalHuman Rights Law. B.A., North Carolina State University; J.D., Harvard Law School. FRANK EMMERT, John S. Grimes Professor of Law and Executive Director, Center for International and Comparative Law. Erstes Juristisches Staatsexamen (J.D.), University ofMunich Law School; LL.M, The University ofMichigan Law School; Ph.D., University of Maastricht; Diploma, European University Institute. Nicholas Georgakopoulos, Professor ofLaw. Ptyhion Nomikis, Athens University School of Law; LL.M., S.J.D., Harvard Law School. JEFFREY W. Grove, Associate Dean andProfessor ofLaw. A.B., Juniata College; J.D., George Washington University Law School. Frances Watson Hardy, Clinical Associate Professor ofLaw. B.S., Ball State University; J.D., Indiana University School ofLaw—Indianapolis. John Lawrence Hill, Professor of Law. B.A., Northern Illinois University; J.D., Ph.D., Georgetown University. Lawrence A. Jegen, III, Thomas F. Sheehan Professor ofTax Law and Policy. A.B., Beloit College; J.D., M.B.A., The University of Michigan; LL.M., New York University School of Law. Henry C. Karlson, Professor ofLaw. A.B., J.D., LL.M., University of Illinois College of Law. ROBERT A. Katz, Associate Professor ofLaw. A.B., Harvard College; J.D., University of Chicago Law School. Linda Kelly-Hill, Professor ofLaw. B.A., J.D., University of Virginia. Eleanor D. Kinney, Hall Render Professor ofLaw; Co-Director ofthe Centerfor Law and Health and Executive Director, Latin American Law Program. B.A., Duke University; M.A., University of Chicago; J.D., Duke University School of Law; M.P.H., University ofNorth Carolina. ANDREW R. Klein, Associate Dean and Paul E. Beam Professor ofLaw. B.A., University of Wisconsin; J.D., Emory University School of Law. ROBERT E. Lancaster, Clinical Associate Professor ofLaw. B.A., Millsaps College; J.D., Tulane Law School. Norman Lefstein, Professor ofLaw andDean Emeritus. LL.B., University ofIllinois College of Law; LL.M., Georgetown University Law School. Maria Pabon Lopez, Assistant Professor of Law and Co-Director, Latin American Law Program. B.A., Princeton University; J.D., University ofPennsylvania Law School. GERARDN.MAGUOCCA,AssociateProfessorofLaw. B.A., Stanford University; J.D., Yale Law School. Allison Martin, Clinical Associate Professor Law. B.S., J.D., University of Illinois. DEBORAH McGregor, Clinical Associate Professor ofLaw and Assistant Director ofLegal Analysis, Research and Communication. B.A., University of Evansville; J.D., Georgetown University Law School. Susanah M. Mead, Interim Dean and Professor ofLaw. B.A., Smith College; J.D., Indiana University School of Law—Indianapolis. Mary H. Mitchell, Alan H Cohen Professor ofLaw. A.B., Butler University; J.D., Cornell Law School. Novella Nedeff, Clinical Associate Professor ofLaw. B.A., J.D., Indiana University. James P. Nehf, Cleon H Foust Fellow and Professor of Law. B.A., Knox College; J.D., University ofNorth Carolina Law School. David ORENTLICHER, Samuel R. Rosen Professor ofLaw and Co-Director ofthe Centerfor Law and Health. A.B., Brandeis University; J.D., M.D., Harvard College. Joanne Orr, Clinical Associate Professor of Law. B.S., Indiana State University; J.D., California Western School of Law. Antony Page, Assistant Professor ofLaw. B. Comm., McGill University; M.B.A., Simon Fraser University; J.D., Stanford Law School. H. KATHLEEN PATCHEL, Associate Professor of Law. A.B., Huntington College; J.D., University ofNorth Carolina Law School; LL.M., Yale Law School. FLORENCE Wagman RoiSMAN, Michael D. McCormick Professor ofLaw. B.A., University of Connecticut; LL.B., Harvard Law School. JOAN M. Ruhtenberg, Clinical Professor ofLaw and Director ofLegal Analysis, Research and Communication. B.A., Mississippi University for Women; J.D., Indiana University School of Law—Indianapolis. JoelM. SCHUMM, ClinicalAssistant Professor ofLaw. B.A., Ohio Wesleyan University; M.A., University of Cincinnati; J.D., Indiana University School of Law—Indianapolis. Julie-Anne Tarr, Professor ofLaw. B.A., University of Wisconsin-Madison; J.D., Cornell University; LL.M., Monash University; Ph.D., University of Queensland. LAWRENCE P. WILKINS, V/illiam R. Neale Professor ofLaw. B.A., The Ohio State University; J.D., Capital University Law School; LL.M., University of Texas School of Law. LLOYD T. WILSON, Jr., Associate Professor of Law and Director, Central and Eastern European Law Program. B.A., Wabash College; M.A., Duke University; J.D., Indiana University School of Law—Bloomington. Mary T. WOLF, Clinical Professor ofLaw and Director of Clinical Programs. B.A., Saint Xavier College; J.D., University of Iowa College of Law. R. GEORGE WRIGHT, Michael D. McCormick Professor ofLaw. A.B., University of Virginia; Ph.D., Indiana University; J.D., Indiana University School of Law—Indianapolis. Emeriti Edward P. Archer, Professor ofLaw Emeritus. B.M.E., Renesselaer Polytechnic Institute; J.D., LL.M., Georgetown University Law School. James F. Bailey, III, Professor ofLaw Emeritus. A.B., J.D., M.A.L.S., The University of Michigan. AGNES P. BARRETT, Associate Professor ofLaw Emerita. B.S., J.D., Indiana University. CLYDE HARRISON Crockett, Professor ofLaw Emeritus. A.B., J.D., University of Texas; LL.M., University of London (The London School of Economics and Political Science). DEBRA A. FALENDER, Professor ofLaw Emerita. A.B., Mount Holyoke College; J.D., Indiana University School of Law—Indianapolis. DAVID A. FUNK, Professor ofLaw Emeritus. A.B., College of Wooster; J.D., Case Western Reserve University School of Law; M.A., The Ohio State University; LL.M., Case Western Reserve University; LL.M., Columbia Law School. PAUL J. GALANTI, Professor ofLaw Emeritus. A.B., Bowdoin College; J.D., University of Chicago Law School. Helen P. Garfield, Professor of Law Emerita. B.S.J., Northwestern University; J.D., University of Colorado School of Law. HAROLD GREENBERG, Professor ofLaw Emeritus. A.B., Temple University; J.D., University ofPennsylvania Law School. WILLIAM F. Harvey, Carl M. Gray Professor ofLaw & Advocacy Emeritus. A.B., University of Missouri; J.D., LL.M., Georgetown University Law School. W. William Hodes, Professor of Law Emeritus, A.B., Harvard College; J.D., Rutgers University School ofLaw—Newark. William Andrew Kerr, Professor of Law Emeritus. A.B., West University; B.S., Duke University; J.D., LL.M., Harvard Law School. William E. Marsh, Professor ofLaw Emeritus. B.S., J.D., University ofNebraska. RONALD W. POLSTON, Professor ofLaw Emeritus. B.S., Eastern Illinois University; LL.B., University of Illinois College of Law. Kenneth M. Stroud, Professor of Law Emeritus. A.B., J.D., Indiana University — Bloomington. JAMES W. Torke, Professor ofLaw Emeritus. B.S., J.D., University of Wisconsin. James Patrick White, Professor ofLaw Emeritus. A.B., University of Iowa; J.D., LL.M., George Washington University Law School. Law Library Faculty JUDITH Ford Anspach, Professor ofLaw andDirector, Ruth Lilly Law Library. B.S., M.L.S., Kent State University; J.D., Mississippi College School of Law. DRAGOMIRCOSANICI, HeadofReference. B.A., Michigan State University; M.I.L.S., University ofMichigan; J.D., University of Kansas. Debra Denslaw, Reference Librarian. B.A., Franklin College; M.S., University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign; J.D., Valparaiso School of Law. MaryHUDSON, Reference/Circulation Librarian. B.A., Ball State; M.L.S., Indiana University. Richard Humphrey, Reference Librarian. A.A., Brewton-Parker Junior College; B.A., Georgia Southwestern College; M.L.S., University of Kentucky. WENDELL E. Johnting, Assistant Directorfor Technical Services. A.B., Taylor University; M.L.S., Indiana University. ChrisE. Long, CatalogLibrarian. B.A., Indiana University; M.A., Indiana University; M.L.S., Indiana University. MahnazK. MoSHFEGYi,Acquisition/Serials Librarian. B.A., National University ofIran; M.S., Tehran University; M.A., Ball State University; M.L.S., Ph.D., Indiana University. MIRIAMA. MURPHY, AssociateDirector ofLawLibrary. B.A., Purdue University; J.D., M.L.S., Indiana University—Bloomington. Kjyoshi Otsu, Computer System Specialist. A.A., Parkland College; A.B., M.S., C.A.S., University of Illinois. Indiana Law Review Volume 39 2005 Number 1 Copyright © 2005 by the Trustees of Indiana University TABLE OF CONTENTS ARTICLES Ties that Bind and Restraints on Lawyer Competition: Restrictive Covenants as Conditions to the Payments of Retirement Benefits Robert W. Hillman 1 The Supreme Court, Rule 10b-5 and the Federalization of Corporate Law Mark J. Loewenstein 17 Overwork and Overtime Shirley Lung 5 1 NOTES Hoosier Inhospitality: Examining Excessive Foreclosure Rates in Indiana Brian M. Heaton 87 Child Abuse Witness Protections Confront Crawford v. Washington Laurie E. Martin 113 True Believers?: Problems of Definition in Title VII Religious Discrimination Jurisprudence Susannah P. Mroz 145 The Dormant Commerce Clause: Economic Development in the Wake of Cuno Mary F. Wyman 177 Volume 39 Number 1