item: #1 of 394 id: ijcyfs-10471 author: Richardson, Cathy Lynn; Reynolds, Vikki title: “HERE WE ARE, AMAZINGLY ALIVE”: HOLDING OURSELVES TOGETHER WITH AN ETHIC OF SOCIAL JUSTICE IN COMMUNITY WORK date: 2012-01-17 words: 8999 flesch: 62 summary: Taking resistance seriously: A response-based approach to social work in cases of violence against Indigenous women. The tenets of this work include: an ethical orientation towards staying alive in the work, descriptions of social justice, engaging with a hopeful skepticism, responding to privatized pain with justice-doing, and contesting the individualism of “burnout”. keywords: 1–19; belonging; child; community; ethics; family; international; journal; justice; people; resistance; social; solidarity; studies; work; youth cache: ijcyfs-10471.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-10471.txt item: #2 of 394 id: ijcyfs-10472 author: Newbury, Janet; Hoskins, Marie title: SEEKING SOLUTIONS WITHOUT CENTERING PROBLEMS: FROM RESEARCH TO PRACTICE date: 2012-01-17 words: 9379 flesch: 59 summary: Carleson, Engebretson, and Chamberlain (2006) contend that “most health intervention programs have been based on theories of social change that target individual behaviour” (p. 837). We adapted photovoice to function as a research tool, but it is primarily used as a practice to evoke social change (Wang, Morrel-Samuels, Hutchison, Bell, & Pestronk, 2004). keywords: care; change; child; family; helping; international; journal; photovoice; practice; research; social; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-10472.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-10472.txt item: #3 of 394 id: ijcyfs-10473 author: Määttä, Kaarina; Kyronlampi-Kylmanen, Taina title: CHILDREN’S AND PARENTS’ EXPERIENCES ON EVERYDAY LIFE AND THE HOME/WORK BALANCE IN FINLAND date: 2012-01-17 words: 9810 flesch: 64 summary: Everyday family life: Dimensions, approaches, and current challenges. According to the parents participating in this research, the most challenging moments in their family life often concerned the difficulties of adjusting family life to the demands of working life and other areas of life, such as hobbies and social networking (see also Daly, 2003; Jokinen, 2005; Korvela, 2003; Rönkä & Korvela, 2009). keywords: children; daycare; everyday; experiences; families; family; finland; home; journal; life; parents; research; studies; time; work; working; youth cache: ijcyfs-10473.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-10473.txt item: #4 of 394 id: ijcyfs-10474 author: Redhead, Steve title: SOCCER CASUALS: A SLIGHT RETURN OF YOUTH CULTURE date: 2012-01-17 words: 8519 flesch: 66 summary: Casual youth culture and its relationship to soccer hooligan violence since the late 1970s has featured prominently in the overtly “pulp” soccer hooligan memoirs published by independent companies such as Milo Books situated in the north west of England. The remixing and recycling of casual youth culture is widespread. keywords: boys; casual; culture; football; hooligan; hough; international; journal; london; manchester; new; redhead; research; soccer; studies; subculture; youth; youth culture cache: ijcyfs-10474.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-10474.txt item: #5 of 394 id: ijcyfs-10475 author: Albanese, Patrizia; Farr, Tanya title: “I’M LUCKY” . . . TO HAVE FOUND CHILD CARE: EVOKING LUCK WHILE MANAGING CHILD CARE NEEDS IN A CHANGING ECONOMY date: 2012-01-17 words: 13748 flesch: 66 summary: The child care “situation” and child care policies affecting mothers living in this part of rural Quebec are still less than ideal, particularly when child care hours of operation do not coincide with shifting work schedules. In G. Cleveland & M. Krashinsky (Eds.), Our children’s future: Child care policy in Canada (pp. 92–105). keywords: canada; care; child; child care; children; family; gender; international; journal; luck; mothers; ontario; ottawa; quebec; rural; social; studies; time; women; work; youth cache: ijcyfs-10475.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-10475.txt item: #6 of 394 id: ijcyfs-10692 author: Artz, Sibylle; White, Jennifer title: Editorial date: 2012-01-17 words: 280 flesch: 45 summary: One thing is clear in all these articles: The lives of children, youth, families, and communities can neither be adequately understood, nor ethically responded to, in the absence of a commitment to social justice that requires a deep understanding of the ways in which structural, political, economic, and historical forces actively shape the emergence of social problems among children, youth, and families. Topics include: home/workplace balance in Finland, the “soccer casuals” youth culture in the U.K., depression and interpersonal relationships among youth in Tehran, community work based on social justice in Canada, new perspectives on addiction services for youth in British Columbia, and managing child care needs in a changing Canadian economy. keywords: youth cache: ijcyfs-10692.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-10692.txt item: #7 of 394 id: ijcyfs-10861 author: White, Jennifer; Pacini-Ketchabaw, Veronica title: INTRODUCTION TO THE SPECIAL CONFERENCE ISSUE date: 2012-04-16 words: 1330 flesch: 44 summary: • How can we engage in a culture of critique in child and youth care and, simultaneously, work with children, youth, and families experiencing difficulties? Johanne Saraceno, like Yoon, then engages in unpacking the colonial routes/roots of professional child and youth care and, in turn, presents possibilities for socially just decolonizing praxis. keywords: care; child; conference; youth cache: ijcyfs-10861.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-10861.txt item: #8 of 394 id: ijcyfs-10862 author: de Finney, Sandrina; Little, JN Cole; Skott-Myhre, Hans; Gharabaghi, Kiaras title: CONVERSATIONS ON CONVERSING IN CHILD AND YOUTH CARE date: 2012-04-16 words: 12893 flesch: 56 summary: But this dynamic remains largely invisible in our discussions of CYC practice, policy, and research – largely absent even in our journals, online networks, conferences, curricula, competencies, even though Fine and Ruglis (2009) argue that the story “is no news to our nation; we were founded on this narrative” (p. 12). Lastly, I am interested in reformulating how we think about the relationships among CYC practice, theory, advocacy, and our roles as members of the communities in which we live and work. keywords: care; child; conversations; cyc; family; field; kiaras; people; practice; sense; studies; theory; work; youth; youth care cache: ijcyfs-10862.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-10862.txt item: #9 of 394 id: ijcyfs-10863 author: Artz, Sibylle title: DIS[S]CURSE[IF] CHALLENGES: PROFESSIONAL CONVERSATIONS IN CHILD AND YOUTH CARE IN FLUID MODERNITY date: 2012-04-16 words: 7014 flesch: 53 summary: The Youth Criminal Justice Act, our legal discourse on youth and crime, prescribes that our approach to youth crime should be based on “a more inclusive framework, focusing on public awareness, crime prevention, education, child welfare, health, family and the community” (Calverley, 2007, p. 2). Youth crime in Canada, 2006. keywords: canada; child; crime; criminal; custody; family; girls; international; journal; justice; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-10863.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-10863.txt item: #10 of 394 id: ijcyfs-10864 author: Yoon, Jin-Sun title: COURAGEOUS CONVERSATIONS IN CHILD AND YOUTH CARE: NOTHING LOST IN THE TELLING date: 2012-04-16 words: 9173 flesch: 58 summary: Much of our curriculum and practice in the child and youth care field is based on a Eurocentric worldview, even though we might think we are contesting it. Combining it with the fine work that is already being done by brilliant graduate International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2012) 2 & 3: 164–186 180 students and professors, I have great hope that it will truly shape the direction of the child and youth care field, both in intellectual leadership and in community practice. keywords: canada; care; child; children; family; field; international; journal; people; practice; racism; social; studies; work; youth; youth care cache: ijcyfs-10864.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-10864.txt item: #11 of 394 id: ijcyfs-10865 author: Scott, Daniel title: ESCAPING PURITY: LESSONS FOR CHILD AND YOUTH CARE FROM RELIGION date: 2012-04-16 words: 5402 flesch: 55 summary: Another Development A second form of CYC knowledge and language I am adapting for the purposes of this reflection comes from developmental theory that I extend to institutional settings. Child and youth care in North America is a relatively new field focused on professional practice in the care of children, youth, and families in a variety of contexts, supported by academic diploma and degree programs, particularly in Canada. keywords: beliefs; change; child; claims; cyc; field; identity; practice; youth cache: ijcyfs-10865.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-10865.txt item: #12 of 394 id: ijcyfs-10866 author: Clark, Vanessa title: ART PRACTICE AS POSSIBLE WORLDS date: 2012-04-16 words: 6257 flesch: 61 summary: It is a matter of a body joining into a composition with other bodies: Difference is thus caused by connections and relations within and between different bodies, affecting each other and being affected, whether it is viruses, humans or sand. This difference emerges not through imitating other bodies. keywords: art; bodies; body; bwo; child; new; paint; paper; practice cache: ijcyfs-10866.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-10866.txt item: #13 of 394 id: ijcyfs-10867 author: McMillan, Cait; Stuart, Carol; Vincent, Jennifer title: TELL IT LIKE YOU SEE IT: YOUTH PERCEPTIONS OF CHILD AND YOUTH CARE PRACTITIONER INTERVENTIONS AND OUTCOMES IN AN ALTERNATIVE SCHOOL SETTING date: 2012-04-16 words: 10109 flesch: 57 summary: Previous research on the use of EBP/Ts (Stuart, Fulton, Kroll, Rapuano, & McMillan, 2008) showed that CYC practitioners working in group care settings implement many different intervention strategies that are consistent with intervention strategies used in EBP. Although evidence-based practices are frequently used by CYC practitioners in group care, there has been limited exploration of the EBP used in non-residential settings or the specific outcomes that derive from CYC interventions. keywords: child; cyc; cyc practitioners; engagement; family; outcomes; practitioners; program; school; setting; strategies; students; youth cache: ijcyfs-10867.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-10867.txt item: #14 of 394 id: ijcyfs-10868 author: Sanrud, Heather; Ranahan, Patti title: PEDAGOGICAL ENCOUNTERS OF THE CASE-BASED KIND date: 2012-04-16 words: 6057 flesch: 52 summary: Role of Instructors With Students Rather than reliance on a lecture-based format, teaching and learning revolve around discussion where students are active participants (Jones, 2003), and teachers are facilitators (Raftery et al., 2010) in collaboratively resolving concerns they are likely to encounter in practice. Students became the centre of attention during this process and were expected to be active participants, with knowledge and ideas flowing from “teacher to student, from student to teacher, and from student to student” (Lynn, 1999, p. 44). keywords: allan; care; case; child; family; instructors; learning; practice; students; youth cache: ijcyfs-10868.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-10868.txt item: #15 of 394 id: ijcyfs-10869 author: Saraceno, Johanne title: MAPPING WHITENESS AND COLONIALITY IN THE HUMAN SERVICE FIELD: POSSIBILITIES FOR A PRAXIS OF SOCIAL JUSTICE IN CHILD AND YOUTH CARE date: 2012-04-16 words: 11415 flesch: 46 summary: Keywords: whiteness, colonialism, social justice, child and youth care, intersectionality Johanne Saraceno is a doctoral student and Sessional Instructor in the School of Child and Youth Care, University of Victoria, PO Box 1700, STN CSC, Victoria, B.C., Canada, V8W 2Y2. How can we move across difference toward a model of praxis that seeks social justice through an intentional decolonizing stance and an affirmation of the complexity of life through solidarity? keywords: child; colonial; cyc; family; helping; human; journal; justice; new; power; praxis; privilege; social; studies; western; white; whiteness; youth cache: ijcyfs-10869.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-10869.txt item: #16 of 394 id: ijcyfs-10870 author: Smith, Jeff title: BECOMING-MUSIC: A DESCRIPTION OF AN IMPROVISATIONAL MUSIC THERAPY OUTREACH APPROACH date: 2012-04-16 words: 5237 flesch: 48 summary: Keywords: music therapy, Deleuze and Guattari, outreach, narrative therapy, response- based practice Acknowledgements: I acknowledge the tireless radical youth work of Betty Zimmermann and Travis Letondre who ran the “Y-Van”, which was a mobile self- referral hub for youth who did not access office-based social services. This process is successful when fragments of popular culture (psychology, music therapy, and popular musical forms) are assembled with alternative culture (free improvisation, anti-oppressive practice, hardcore punk, and death metal) to produce new forms of relating that allow for the affirmation of life and expressions of dignity. keywords: child; deleuze; family; music; new; people; pete; practice; studies; therapy; work; youth cache: ijcyfs-10870.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-10870.txt item: #17 of 394 id: ijcyfs-10871 author: Phillips, Lynda; Cameron, Catherine Ann title: INVESTIGATING THE MULTIMODALITY OF CHILDREN AND YOUTH date: 2012-04-16 words: 6616 flesch: 44 summary: Investigating the Multimodality of Children and Youth International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2012) 2 & 3: 284–299 284 INVESTIGATING THE MULTIMODALITY OF CHILDREN AND YOUTH Lynda Phillips and Catherine Ann Cameron Keywords: children and youth, Day in the Life, bio-socio-ecological methodologies, transactional models Lynda Phillips, Ph.D. is an Instructor in the Department of Child and Youth Care Counselling at Douglas College, and an Adjunct Professor in the Department of Educational Psychology at Vancouver Island University. keywords: change; child; children; development; model; research; sameroff; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-10871.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-10871.txt item: #18 of 394 id: ijcyfs-10872 author: Skott-Myhre, Kathleen title: NOMADIC YOUTH CARE date: 2012-04-16 words: 7860 flesch: 57 summary: Let me begin by being clear that there is no template of practices or specific ways of thinking a child and youth care worker can learn or implement in a program or center that will facilitate nomadic child and youth care. Processing of human bodies is designed to bring them into compliance with normatively established standards of “health”. keywords: bodies; body; care; child; family; human; international; journal; new; space; work; youth cache: ijcyfs-10872.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-10872.txt item: #19 of 394 id: ijcyfs-10873 author: Skott-Myhre, Hans title: THE QUESTION OF DOORS date: 2012-04-16 words: 7130 flesch: 60 summary: Indeed, one might argue that institutional sites such as residential care are transition points in the broader set of social relations between young people and adults that involve caring for children and youth. It will propose that residential care in particular, when thought of as a machinic social diagram, has certain characteristics that map its functions and capacities. keywords: basaglia; care; child; children; door; family; institution; journal; outside; social; youth cache: ijcyfs-10873.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-10873.txt item: #20 of 394 id: ijcyfs-10874 author: di Tomasso, Lara title: MORE EQUAL THAN OTHERS: THE DISCURSIVE CONSTRUCTION OF MIGRANT CHILDREN AND FAMILIES IN CANADA date: 2012-04-16 words: 8260 flesch: 48 summary: This article reiterated Canada’s official position concerning the detention of child migrants, which states that children themselves are never officially detained, but rather accompany their parents into detention facilities. In a survey conducted on the intersection of poverty, race, and access to health care among racialized children in Toronto, the Access Alliance Multicultural Community Health Centre found that racialized children constituted 75% of all children in low-income households. keywords: canada; canadian; children; comments; discourse; family; migrants; multiculturalism; neo; people; racialization; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-10874.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-10874.txt item: #21 of 394 id: ijcyfs-10875 author: Raby, Rebecca title: CHILD AND YOUTH CARE: CRITICAL PERSPECTIVES ON PEDAGOGY, PRACTICE, AND POLICY (2011) date: 2012-04-16 words: 2820 flesch: 39 summary: Child and youth care covers a broad, multifaceted range of professional practice that is powerfully positioned to reproduce and/or challenge singular truths and social inequalities in work with young people and their families, thus pointing to the importance of critical reflection. The chapters link such theory to personal teaching, research experiences, and literature review to draw attention to, and problematize, features of modernist practice in child and youth care. keywords: care; chapter; child; practice; youth; youth care cache: ijcyfs-10875.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-10875.txt item: #22 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11482 author: Leversen, Ingrid; Torsheim, Torbjorn; Samdal, Oddrun title: GENDERED LEISURE ACTIVITY BEHAVIOR AMONG NORWEGIAN ADOLESCENTS ACROSS DIFFERENT SOCIO-ECONOMIC STATUS GROUPS date: 2012-09-21 words: 9280 flesch: 51 summary: For boys the distribution of the different gendered behavior groups was also relatively stable across socio-economic status groups, showing no significant differences in gendered leisure activity behavior between high and low SES groups. Keywords: adolescents, leisure activities, gendered activity behavior, gender socialization, socio-economic status Ingrid Leversen (the corresponding author) is a Ph.D. Candidate in the Department of Health Promotion and Development, Faculty of Psychology, University of Bergen (UoB), P.O. Box 7807, NO-5020 keywords: activities; activity; adolescents; behavior; boys; family; gender; girls; groups; journal; leisure; parents; participation; ses; socio; status cache: ijcyfs-11482.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11482.txt item: #23 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11483 author: Stanton, Bonita; Jones, Giavana; Chen, Xinguang (Jim); Dinaj-Koci, Veronica; Deveaux, Lynette; Lunn, Sonja; Brathwaite, Nanika; Gomez, M. Perry title: PARENTAL MONITORING AND RISKY BEHAVIOR IN BAHAMIAN YOUTH date: 2012-09-21 words: 7280 flesch: 48 summary: Parental monitoring is often assessed among middle-to-late adolescents in relation to the adolescents’ involvement in certain behaviors; however research also supports the importance of parental monitoring among pre-adolescents for positive adolescent behavioral outcomes (Chilcoat & Anthony, 1996). This study explored the role of perceived neighborhood problems, parent-child relationships, and parental monitoring, as they relate to engagement in risk behaviors among a sample of 497 Bahamian early adolescents. keywords: adolescence; behavior; child; family; journal; monitoring; neighborhood; parent; risk; students; year; youth cache: ijcyfs-11483.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11483.txt item: #24 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11484 author: Goto, Keiko; Tiffany, Jennifer; Pelto, Gretel; Pelletier, David title: YOUNG PEOPLE’S EXPERIENCES IN YOUTH-LED PARTICIPATORY ACTION RESEARCH FOR HIV/AIDS PREVENTION date: 2012-09-21 words: 5735 flesch: 50 summary: International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2012) 4: 396–408 406 Figure 1 summarizes the process of sharing team members becoming active change agents as youth PAR researchers. Research projects that involve interventions directed to young people increasingly promote youth participation in order to more effectively learn about and address issues that affect the lives and health of youth (Powers & Tiffany, 2006; Maglajlic & Tiffany, 2006). keywords: aids; hiv; members; par; participation; participatory; researchers; sharing; team; youth cache: ijcyfs-11484.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11484.txt item: #25 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11485 author: Ojedokun, Usman Adekunle; Atoi, Ewere Nelson title: THE BABY DUMPING PHENOMENON IN NIGERIA: A STUDY ON THE PERCEPTION OF MARKET WOMEN IN IBADAN date: 2012-09-21 words: 8166 flesch: 51 summary: However, their effort is basically reactive in nature; this is because their approach does not in any way prevent the incidence of baby dumping, but rather only provides care for dumped babies rescued alive. The worrisome nature of this social problem is exemplified by the large array of media reports of cases of dumped babies recorded in different parts of the country (Okwuofu, 2012; Olonilua, 2011; Ajewole, 2011). keywords: act; babies; baby; baby dumping; child; dumping; family; journal; market; market women; nigeria; problem; society; women cache: ijcyfs-11485.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11485.txt item: #26 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11486 author: Molinari, Luisa; Everri, Marina title: FAMILY PROBLEM-SOLVING: HOW DO FAMILIES WITH ADOLESCENTS MAKE DECISIONS? date: 2012-09-21 words: 7164 flesch: 51 summary: The study of how family members interact during problem-solving tasks lies at the core of the foundational works of David Reiss (Reiss, 1971, 1981; Costell, Reiss, Berkman, & Jones, 1981), who collected an extensive corpus of data based on observational methods over several years of both empirical and clinical work. Though interesting, these studies share a methodological approach based on the analysis of what family members say they usually do when facing stressful situations, while the more interactional approach emphasized by Reiss is left behind. keywords: adolescent; child; families; family; members; parents; problem; solution; solving; task cache: ijcyfs-11486.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11486.txt item: #27 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11543 author: Zgambo, Maggie; Kalembo, Fatch; Guoping, He; Honghong, Wang title: DEPRESSION AMONG CHINESE CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS: A REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE date: 2012-10-29 words: 6102 flesch: 54 summary: The results of the review indicate that the prevalence of depression symptoms in Chinese children and adolescents is high. The search terms used in the electronic databases were: depression in children and adolescents in China; depression symptoms in children and adolescents; predisposing factors of depression symptoms; outcomes of depression symptoms in children and adolescents. keywords: adolescents; children; chinese; depression; depression symptoms; et al; family; journal; studies; symptoms cache: ijcyfs-11543.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11543.txt item: #28 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11545 author: Newbury, Janet title: THE PARADOX OF THE INDIVIDUAL date: 2012-10-29 words: 9825 flesch: 47 summary: Each small action – including the choice not to act – will alter other non-unitary subjects in unpredictable ways. When subjectivity and ethics are reconceptualized, new paths for ethical engagement as non-unitary subjects begin to emerge. keywords: braidotti; child; community; ethics; family; human; individual; international; journal; social; studies; subject; youth cache: ijcyfs-11545.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11545.txt item: #29 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11553 author: Park, Soyeon title: CAUCASIAN PARENTS’ EXPERIENCE WITH TRANSNATIONAL-TRANSRACIAL ADOPTION: A PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDY date: 2012-10-29 words: 10334 flesch: 54 summary: Engaging adopted children in cultural exploration and activities may not be an easy task. Other demographic criteria, such as reasons for adoption, the number of adopted children, age of the participants or their adopted children, and the length of post-adoption time, were not considered in the selection of participants because the primary focus of the study was on whether the participants had experienced the actual phenomenon. keywords: adoption; child; children; culture; family; father; international; mother; parents; participants; research; study; transracial cache: ijcyfs-11553.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11553.txt item: #30 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11557 author: Drescher, Christopher; Chin, Eu Gene; Johnson, Laura R; Johnson-Pynn, Julie S title: EXPLORING DEVELOPMENTAL ASSETS IN UGANDAN YOUTH date: 2012-10-29 words: 7629 flesch: 51 summary: In this article, we highlight contextual challenges facing Ugandan youth, report exploratory results on “standard” measures of youth developmental assets, and discuss the utility of a positive youth development framework for advancing youth research and programming in Uganda. The DAP demonstrated acceptable internal consistencies and was correlated with two other measures of youth assets, self-efficacy, and civic action. keywords: assets; child; dap; development; family; internal; international; johnson; journal; pyd; research; scales; social; studies; uganda; youth cache: ijcyfs-11557.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11557.txt item: #31 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11558 author: Tade, Oludayo; Aderinto, Adeyinka A title: FACTORS INFLUENCING THE DEMAND FOR DOMESTIC SERVANTS IN OYO STATE, NIGERIA date: 2012-10-29 words: 12038 flesch: 59 summary: While scholars have investigated the push factors aiding the demand for child domestic servants in West Africa, attempts to understand the dynamics underlying the demand are scarce. Systemic source of working children in Africa: keywords: children; demand; family; home; household; ibadan; international; journal; labour; nigeria; servants; social; state; studies; study; trafficking; women; work; working; youth cache: ijcyfs-11558.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11558.txt item: #32 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11560 author: McBrien, Jody Lynn; Day, Rebecca title: FROM THERE TO HERE: USING PHOTOGRAPHY TO EXPLORE PERSPECTIVES OF RESETTLED REFUGEE YOUTH date: 2012-10-29 words: 11556 flesch: 60 summary: We worked with a small number of refugee students who were selected by criteria (middle school and high school youth that the refugee staff believed would be responsible with the cameras and follow through on the project). This indicates how isolated many of these students are in their respective schools, and how important a refugee youth program is to their well-being. Implications for Practice and Research One clear result from our research is that teachers and social workers need to be aware of the unique circumstances that refugee students face as they attempt to acculturate into American society. keywords: children; education; family; friends; international; interviews; journal; lives; participants; photography; photos; refugee; research; school; students; studies; year; youth cache: ijcyfs-11560.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11560.txt item: #33 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11563 author: Petovello, Kristy title: PEDIATRIC PROCEDURAL PAIN MANAGEMENT: A REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE date: 2012-10-29 words: 9309 flesch: 44 summary: Assessment A frequently identified barrier to treating children’s pain is the ability to accurately understand the level of pain children experience (Blount et al., 2003; Young, 2005). Page and Blanchette (2009) discuss the impact of caregivers’ feelings of inefficacy in dealing with their children’s pain on the child’s confidence to manage the pain, increasing the distress and pain experience. keywords: blount et; children; distress; et al; experience; kuttner; literature; management; pain; pain management; procedures; professionals; studies cache: ijcyfs-11563.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11563.txt item: #34 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11602 author: Broll, Ryan; Crooks, Claire V.; Burns, Shanna; Hughes, Ray; Jaffe, Peter G. title: PARENTAL MONITORING, MEDIA LITERACY, AND MEDIA VIOLENCE: A PRELIMINARY EVALUATION OF THE FOURTH R PARENT MEDIA VIOLENCE WORKSHOP date: 2013-04-10 words: 8690 flesch: 50 summary: Sample questions included, “I learned more about how children and youth use media”; “I learned more about the messages being communicated by media violence”; “I learned more about the impacts of media violence on children and youth”; “I learned more about the importance of monitoring children’s media use”; and “I learned more about how to set rules around children’s media use”. The Fourth R Parent Media Violence Workshop (hereafter “workshop”) is a 90-minute intensive workshop that provides information to participants on a number of topics, including how children and youth use media, how violence is portrayed in the media, the messages International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2013) 2: 301–319 306 communicated by violent media, the impacts of media violence on youth, the importance of monitoring children’s media use, how to set rules around media use, positive forms of media designed for youth, and the importance of maintaining privacy online. keywords: children; media; media use; media violence; monitoring; parents; participants; time; use; violence; workshop; youth cache: ijcyfs-11602.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11602.txt item: #35 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11814 author: Winterdyk, John title: INTRODUCTION TO THE SPECIAL ISSUE ON CRIME PREVENTION WITHIN THE ALBERTA CONTEXT date: 2013-01-17 words: 1763 flesch: 43 summary: But they do all speak to the issue of crime prevention that directly and/or indirectly impacts families, children, and the community at large. Although the final selection may not be reflective of traditional journal articles, the articles represent a solid cross-section of the type of research that is being done in Alberta, which is spearheading a new initiative in crime control and crime prevention in the province. keywords: alberta; article; crime; prevention; research cache: ijcyfs-11814.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11814.txt item: #36 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11818 author: MacRae-Krisa, Leslie title: EXITING GANGS: EXAMINING PROCESSES AND BEST PRACTICE WITHIN AN ALBERTA CONTEXT date: 2013-01-17 words: 8240 flesch: 44 summary: The strategy recommends that intervention programs be designed for community-based and correctional (custodial, community supervision) settings to ensure that gang members have numerous opportunities to disengage. Finally, the services and supports required by gang members to effectively exit will be studied, and best practices for disengagement will be proposed. keywords: alberta; community; crime; criminal; exit; factors; family; gang; gang exit; gang members; members; membership; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-11818.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11818.txt item: #37 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11821 author: Stevens, Gillian; Hartnagel, Timothy; Odynak, Dave; Brazil, Jasmine title: DEMOGRAPHIC TRENDS AND CRIME IN THE PROVINCE OF ALBERTA date: 2013-01-17 words: 6585 flesch: 54 summary: Jasmine Brazil Abstract: We present forecasts of crime rates in the Province of Alberta, Canada for the decade 2010 to 2020. Our forecasts of crime rates rest on three projections of the age-specific and gender-specific composition of the population using sets of assumptions about fertility, mortality, and net migration. keywords: age; alberta; canada; crime; crime rates; journal; migration; population; projections; province; rates cache: ijcyfs-11821.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11821.txt item: #38 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11836 author: Sanderson, Kim; Hutchinson, Bonnie; Grekul, Jana title: EXPLORING THE LINK BETWEEN SCHOOL ATTENDANCE, DEVELOPMENTAL ASSETS, AND SOCIAL CAPITAL IN A FIRST NATIONS COMMUNITY date: 2013-01-17 words: 4791 flesch: 48 summary: Thus further research on this topic would be worthwhile and could provide insight into practical interventions that could impact on student school and community involvement in other First Nations communities. They report that during the 2010- 2011 school year approximately 39% of high school students attended less than 75% of school days. keywords: aboriginal; assets; attendance; capital; community; miyo; school; students; youth cache: ijcyfs-11836.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11836.txt item: #39 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11838 author: Ngo, Hieu V.; Rossiter, Marian J.; Stewart, Cam title: UNDERSTANDING RISK AND PROTECTIVE FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH CRIMINAL INVOLVEMENT IN A MULTICULTURAL SOCIETY date: 2013-01-17 words: 7785 flesch: 45 summary: They also highlighted a number of protective factors that have prevented criminal involvement of ethnocultural community members, including family support, the strengths of ethnocultural communities, community engagement and civic participation, and access to social services. They asserted that in some instances, ethnocultural community members neither identify with professional support nor trust the existing services in the larger community. keywords: canada; canadian; communities; community; community members; crime; family; journal; members; respondents; risk; services; statistics; studies; support; youth cache: ijcyfs-11838.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11838.txt item: #40 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11844 author: Carter-Snell, Cathy; Jakubec, Sonya L. title: EXPLORING INFLUENCES ON MENTAL HEALTH AFTER INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN date: 2013-01-17 words: 9907 flesch: 43 summary: The objectives for this review were to identify the following among women who have been sexually assaulted or sustained intimate partner violence: • Types of risk/resilience factors (individual, relationship, community, or societal) that may be associated with subsequent mental health effects • Impact of the risk/resilience factors on mental health outcomes • Quality of the existing evidence Theoretical Framework A social-ecological model (Krug, Mercy, Dahlberg, & Zwi, 2002) has been used widely to understand violence and violence prevention. b) Individual Factors: A Focus on Previous Childhood Abuse / CSA Another important individual risk identified in the literature was previous childhood sexual abuse (CSA) or childhood physical assault (CA) with 22 studies having identified this as a risk for mental health outcomes among women experiencing IPV. keywords: = fulltext&d; assault; coping; depression; factors; health; http://login.ezproxy.library.ualberta.ca/login?url=http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?t=; journal; js&news; ptsd; risk; studies; violence; women cache: ijcyfs-11844.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11844.txt item: #41 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11848 author: Warthe, D. Gaye; Kostouros, Patricia; Carter-Snell, Cathy; Tutty, Leslie M. title: STEPPING UP: A PEER-TO-PEER DATING VIOLENCE PREVENTION PROJECT ON A POST-SECONDARY CAMPUS date: 2013-01-17 words: 8157 flesch: 46 summary: Development of a critical mass of people with awareness and capacity related to dating violence prevention, coupled with the use of peer group facilitators, has the potential to effect wider social change. These projects were part of a campus awareness campaign in relation to dating violence prevention and intervention delivered by participants and peer-facilitators of Stepping Up. keywords: community; dating; facilitators; group; participants; peer; post; prevention; program; project; stepping; students; studies; time; violence cache: ijcyfs-11848.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11848.txt item: #42 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11849 author: Clark, Dawne; Barker, Leslie; Benzies, Karen title: BUILDING SAFE COMMUNITIES FROM THE START: THE UPSTART PARENT SURVEY date: 2013-01-17 words: 8015 flesch: 46 summary: Parenting programs to promote healthy development of young children can offer parents an opportunity to learn how to help their children grow and learn, learn from one another, build vital support networks, and create a strong sense of community (Kaminsky, Valle, Filene, & Boyle, 2008). Parenting programs can be a valuable source of information and support. keywords: child; children; development; facilitators; family; journal; knowledge; parent survey; parenting; parents; program; survey; upstart cache: ijcyfs-11849.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11849.txt item: #43 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11850 author: Hincks, Crystal; Miller, Anne; Pauls, Monica title: THE GRANDE PRAIRIE PACT PROGRAM EVALUATION: DISCREPANCY BETWEEN MODEL EVALUATION PRACTICE AND CONSTRAINED REAL WORLD EVALUATION OF CRIME PREVENTION IN SMALL COMMUNITIES date: 2013-01-17 words: 4646 flesch: 41 summary: However, the real world is often different from learned theory and the circumstances of program evaluation often limit research activities, data collection and analyses. Keywords: evaluation, challenges, mental health, social programs, Alberta Safe Communities Innovation Fund (SCIF), Police and Crisis Team (PACT) Crystal Hincks, is a research associate at the Centre for Criminology and Justice Research at Mount Royal University, T154, 4825 Mount Royal Gate SW, Calgary, AB, T3E 6K6. keywords: analysis; evaluation; grande; pact; prairie; program; research; sroi; team cache: ijcyfs-11850.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11850.txt item: #44 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11851 author: Wells, Lana; Hurlock, Debb; Antonio, Marichu; Lantion, Vic; Abboud, Rida; Claussen, Caroline; Lorenzetti, Liza title: A CONTEXT OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE: LEARNINGS FOR PREVENTION FROM THE CALGARY FILIPINO COMMUNITY date: 2013-01-17 words: 9099 flesch: 49 summary: Turning to the lived experience of violence of four Filipina women constitutes exploratory research and is unique in the field of domestic violence research; it is intended to offer and invite different kinds of questions and ways of thinking about how domestic violence is rendered. Domestic violence in ethno-cultural communities: Risk and protective factors (Shift: The project to end domestic violence). keywords: calgary; canada; community; domestic; family; filipino; immigrant; journal; migration; research; studies; violence; women; work cache: ijcyfs-11851.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11851.txt item: #45 of 394 id: ijcyfs-11852 author: Bertrand, Lorne D.; MacRae-Krisa, Leslie D.; Costello, Meghan; Winterdyk, John title: ETHNIC DIVERSITY AND YOUTH OFFENDING: AN EXAMINATION OF RISK AND PROTECTIVE FACTORS date: 2013-01-17 words: 10277 flesch: 55 summary: International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2013) 1: 166–188 187 With regard to school risk factors, the literature suggests that immigrant youth may face greater educational challenges than other youth, perhaps due to cultural differences and challenges in other areas of life, as well as the possibility of having English as a second language (Rossiter & Rossiter, 2009; Goodman & Ruggiero, 2008). Risk and Protective Factors Among Immigrant and Refugee Youth For the purposes of this study, immigrant youth were defined as first and second generation immigrants or refugees who were either born in another country and moved to Canada (first generation), or whose parents were born in another country and moved to Canada before having their children (second generation). keywords: canadian; ethnic; factors; family; generation immigrant; group; immigrant; métis; rossiter; youth cache: ijcyfs-11852.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-11852.txt item: #46 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12207 author: Cameron, E. Leslie; Hedman, Lea; Didkowsky, Nora; Tapanya, Sombat; Cameron, C. Ann title: “IF EVERYONE COPIES ME, THAILAND WILL BE SO MUCH BETTER OFF”: THE POWER OF VERBAL IRONY IN YOUTH CONVERSATION date: 2013-04-10 words: 7935 flesch: 57 summary: In our previous study of youth humor (E. L. Cameron, Fox, Anderson, & C. A. Cameron, 2010) we scrutinized, from the interviews, video footage and field notes of one Canadian pair of adolescents (one boy and one girl), all instances of humor in their filmed Days. There are ironic statements that are ironic criticisms and ironic compliments (Dews et al., 1995); sarcasm, rhetorical questions, hyperbole, and understatement (Gibbs, 2000); literally false, literally true, ambiguous, or nonverbal (Winner, 1988). keywords: cameron; child; family; friend; humor; international; irony; journal; lorraine; statement; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-12207.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12207.txt item: #47 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12208 author: Rohner, Ronald P.; Varan, Azmi; Koberstein, Nicholas title: RELATIVE CONTRIBUTIONS OF ELDER SIBLINGS’ VERSUS PARENTS’ ACCEPTANCE AND BEHAVIORAL CONTROL TO THE PSYCHOLOGICAL ADJUSTMENT OF YOUNGER SIBLINGS IN TURKEY date: 2013-04-10 words: 5733 flesch: 46 summary: Total R2 .55*** .43** .48*** .55*** n 40 39 45 50 International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2013) 2: 209–223 218 (i.e., sibling age, perceived parental acceptance, and perceived older sibling acceptance) explained from 43% to 55% of the variance in the various pairs of younger siblings’ psychological adjustment. But all other sibling pairs did contribute uniquely to the adjustment of younger siblings. keywords: acceptance; adjustment; child; children; control; family; journal; rejection; rohner; sibling cache: ijcyfs-12208.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12208.txt item: #48 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12209 author: Grupper, Emmanuel title: THE YOUTH VILLAGE: A MULTICULTURAL APPROACH TO RESIDENTIAL EDUCATION AND CARE FOR IMMIGRANT YOUTH IN ISRAEL date: 2013-04-10 words: 8247 flesch: 50 summary: Residential child care: An international reader. Residential child care in European countries: Recent trends. keywords: care; children; education; family; international; israel; new; people; programs; schools; social; studies; youth; youth care cache: ijcyfs-12209.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12209.txt item: #49 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12210 author: Gunter, Whitney D.; Farley, Erin J.; O'Connell, Daniel J. title: SELF-TREATMENT VS. RECREATIONAL MOTIVES: DIFFERENTIATING NONMEDICAL USE OF PRESCRIPTION DRUGS AMONG YOUTH date: 2013-04-10 words: 5971 flesch: 49 summary: Examining the research findings regarding these categories of prescription drug use, one can confidently state that the nonmedical use of prescription drugs is significantly associated with other substance use. Finally, analyses will be presented that explore potential correlates between risk behaviors and prescription drug use, and how this relationship is affected by motivation. keywords: drugs; medical; motivations; prescription; prescription drugs; studies; use; users; youth cache: ijcyfs-12210.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12210.txt item: #50 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12211 author: Hurley, Dermot J.; Martin, Lisa; Hallberg, Rhonda title: RESILIENCE IN CHILD WELFARE: A SOCIAL WORK PERSPECTIVE date: 2013-04-10 words: 7487 flesch: 48 summary: Data analysis revealed three overarching themes related to the construction of resilience by child protection workers, which include characteristics of the child, an enabling/dynamic relationship, and access to resources that enhance resilience. Child protection workers and vicarious trauma: A view from the edge. keywords: care; child; children; clients; cpws; family; journal; practice; protection; resilience; work; youth cache: ijcyfs-12211.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12211.txt item: #51 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12212 author: Martinez, Brynheld; Howe, Nina title: CANADIAN EARLY ADOLESCENTS’ SELF-DISCLOSURE TO SIBLINGS AND BEST FRIENDS date: 2013-04-10 words: 10312 flesch: 51 summary: The third objective was to examine the links between perceptions of relationship quality with sibling and friend disclosure. Unexpectedly, only one feature of friendship quality (i.e., conflict) was perceived to vary along with friend disclosure, but only for older boys and girls. keywords: buhrmester; children; disclosure; family; friends; howe; quality; relationships; self; sibling cache: ijcyfs-12212.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12212.txt item: #52 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12430 author: Blanchet-Cohen, Natasha; Linds, Warren; Mann-Feder, Varda; Yuen, Felice title: INTRODUCTION TO THE SPECIAL ISSUE ON TRANSFORMING PRACTICES: EMANCIPATORY APPROACHES TO YOUTH ENGAGEMENT date: 2013-07-04 words: 2900 flesch: 41 summary: Broadening and deepening youth engagement beyond a shift from youth as objects to subjects necessarily entails youth workers and educators grappling with the significance of engaging in respectful and transformative youth-adult relationships. In taking up this agenda, youth and adults collaboratively explore opportunities and obstacles, and make recommendations for extending youth engagement beyond a mere trend or project, to constitute a value system that underlies practice. keywords: adults; approaches; articles; emancipatory; engagement; issue; youth cache: ijcyfs-12430.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12430.txt item: #53 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12431 author: Ungar, Michael title: THE IMPACT OF YOUTH-ADULT RELATIONSHIPS ON RESILIENCE date: 2013-07-04 words: 3724 flesch: 46 summary: Essay: The Impact of Youth-Adult Relationships on Resilience International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2013) 3: 328–336 328 THE IMPACT OF YOUTH-ADULT RELATIONSHIPS ON RESILIENCE Michael Ungar Abstract: Distinguishing between population-wide strengths and processes associated with youth resilience, this paper shows that engaging and transformative youth-adult relationships exert the greatest impact on youth who are the most marginalized. That worker recognized Tak-Yan’s potential and provided him with opportunities to participate in community activities, including efforts to support younger children who were just beginning to get in trouble with the law. keywords: adult; child; children; engagement; resilience; ungar; youth cache: ijcyfs-12431.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12431.txt item: #54 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12432 author: Linds, Warren; Sammel, Alison; Goulet, Linda title: DANCING TOGETHER: A CONVERSATION ABOUT YOUTH AND ADULT RELATIONAL AUTHORITY IN THE CONTEXT OF EDUCATION date: 2013-07-04 words: 10408 flesch: 55 summary: This is a paradox, especially because learners and teachers come from a system that doesn’t reconcile the dilemma of teacher authority with student autonomy. So the talking circle is a method that illustrates Freire’s contradiction of developing student autonomy and teacher authority. keywords: authority; group; knowledge; leadership; learning; power; process; relationships; students; teacher; teaching; use; youth cache: ijcyfs-12432.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12432.txt item: #55 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12433 author: Yuen, Felice; Context(e, Gabriell title: A BRIDGE TO ALIEN-NATION: CONNECTING THROUGH HUMANITY, DIVERSITY, AND RELATIONSHIPS date: 2013-07-04 words: 5685 flesch: 49 summary: As there is no blueprint for what is effective (Westley et al., 2006), we offer no list of methods to facilitate youth empowerment. Effective and meaningful tools for youth empowerment will emerge from these relationships, where diversity, humanity, and an equitable distribution of power are emphasized. keywords: empowerment; experiences; family; gabriell; journal; leisure; people; research; youth cache: ijcyfs-12433.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12433.txt item: #56 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12435 author: Snow, Kim; H., S.; S., K.; J., K.; A., D. O.; P., M. title: ASPIRATIONS AND BELONGING: TOUCHSTONES FOR THE JOURNEY date: 2013-07-04 words: 4101 flesch: 59 summary: By actively promoting peer-centred places of belonging as transitional supports for young people leaving care, the care system encourages former Crown Wards in acquiring social capital and provides reinforcements for forming new connections across a range of social networks (Snow & Mann-Feder, 2013). Social network theory helps us understand that individual identities and social and economic indicators are strengthened by the ability to gain insider status within a range of social networks (Granovetter, 1983). keywords: authors; care; child; identity; need; people; sense; youth cache: ijcyfs-12435.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12435.txt item: #57 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12436 author: Dupuis, Jennifer; Mann-Feder, Varda title: MOVING TOWARDS EMANCIPATORY PRACTICE: CONDITIONS FOR MEANINGFUL YOUTH EMPOWERMENT IN CHILD WELFARE date: 2013-07-04 words: 4433 flesch: 48 summary: It is critical that youth empowerment be incorporated into all elements of child welfare practice, not just as an isolated activity or through assembling a single group or advisory board, but as a holistic, ongoing approach incorporated into every level of our systems. It is critical to offer staff members training in an effort to challenge some of the negative myths associated with youth empowerment practice (for example, that it provides clients with opportunities to misuse their power and in some way overpower staff). keywords: approach; care; child; child welfare; children; empowerment; practice; welfare; youth cache: ijcyfs-12436.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12436.txt item: #58 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12621 author: Shaw-Raudoy, Katie; McGregor, Catherine title: CO-LEARNING IN YOUTH-ADULT EMANCIPATORY PARTNERSHIPS: THE WAY FORWARD? date: 2013-08-21 words: 7632 flesch: 43 summary: Katie Shaw-Raudoy and Catherine McGregor Abstract: Youth engagement continues to be a priority issues for Canadian governments and policy-makers. Keywords: youth engagement, co-learning, youth-adult partnerships, transformational learning theory (TLT) Catherine McGregor, Ph.D. is an Associate Professor in the Faculty of Education at the University of Victoria, PO Box 1700, STN CSC, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, V8W 2Y2. keywords: adult; child; civic; community; development; engagement; journal; learning; participation; people; youth; youth engagement cache: ijcyfs-12621.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12621.txt item: #59 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12622 author: Bulling, Denise; Carson, Lyn; DeKraai, Mark; Garcia, Alexis; Raisio, Harri title: DELIBERATION MODELS FEATURING YOUTH PARTICIPATION date: 2013-08-21 words: 10936 flesch: 46 summary: A brief introduction to deliberative democracy is offered, and then four different examples of deliberative youth participation are presented, each highlighting different characteristics of deliberative democracy. Deliberative youth participation is one of these particular mechanisms. keywords: community; decision; deliberation; democracy; dialogue; engagement; family; journal; jury; makers; participants; participation; people; policy; process; public; studies; young; youth cache: ijcyfs-12622.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12622.txt item: #60 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12623 author: Evans, Rachel; Lund, Darren title: FORGING ETHICAL ADULT-YOUTH RELATIONSHIPS WITHIN EMANCIPATORY ACTIVISM date: 2013-08-21 words: 5472 flesch: 61 summary: Darren: Your comments on these critiques and questions surrounding the problematic engagement of youth in social justice activism really remind me that forging a mutually constructive relationship with youth collaborators is such a difficult thing for many adults to do, especially for educators who are often put in the role of organizing everything. For me, it was exciting to attend with Maryam Nabavi, a colleague with whom I’ve written about youth activism in the past (e.g., Nabavi & Lund, 2010), and who was attending with her own youth activist colleague. keywords: activism; adult; darren; gay; group; lund; people; rachel; school; social; youth cache: ijcyfs-12623.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12623.txt item: #61 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12624 author: Blanchet-Cohen, Natasha; Warner, Alan; Di Mambro, Giulietta; Bedeaux, Christophe title: “DU CARRÉ ROUGE AUX CASSEROLES”: A CONTEXT FOR YOUTH-ADULT PARTNERSHIP IN THE QUÉBEC STUDENT MOVEMENT date: 2013-08-21 words: 9256 flesch: 47 summary: One of the main strengths of student media was that, by being inside the conflict, they were able to cover events more intensively, deeply, and directly than traditional media (Dallaire- Ferland, 2012; Therrien, 2012). One challenge faced by student media was that student journalists did not benefit from the same privileges as traditional media. keywords: 444–463; change; child; community; education; experiences; family; government; international; journal; media; movement; people; police; québec; student; studies; university; youth cache: ijcyfs-12624.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12624.txt item: #62 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12625 author: Nabavi, Maryam; Mahboub, Romina title: A MOVEMENT TO BELONG: THE GREEN MOVEMENT AS A SITE OF CITIZENSHIP date: 2013-08-21 words: 5478 flesch: 54 summary: Keywords: social citizenship, citizen, Green Movement, youth, learning, diaspora, duo- ethnography, activist, immigrant Maryam Nabavi, Ph.D. (the corresponding author) received her doctorate in Educational Studies from the University of British Columbia in 2011. A MOVEMENT TO BELONG International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2013) 3.1: 464–474 464 A MOVEMENT TO BELONG: THE GREEN MOVEMENT AS A SITE OF CITIZENSHIP Maryam Nabavi and Romina Mahboub Abstract: Drawing on ethnographic data collected in 2010, this paper unpacks the notion of social citizenship as it bears on the lives of young Iranian immigrant activists in Canada. keywords: canada; citizenship; green; identity; iran; iranian; movement; youth cache: ijcyfs-12625.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12625.txt item: #63 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12626 author: Roach, Jeanette; Wureta, Esayas; Ross, Laurie title: DILEMMAS OF PRACTICE IN THE ECOLOGY OF EMANCIPATORY YOUTH-ADULT PARTNERSHIPS date: 2013-08-21 words: 7147 flesch: 48 summary: Rather, the functions of youth programs and governing boards would overlap. Finally, the move toward emancipatory youth-adult partnerships involves the expansion of the developmental sphere of youth programs to include the activities, relationships, and roles that traditionally have been limited to organizational leadership and governance structures. keywords: adult; center; community; group; hill; neighborhood; oak; people; program; ucapt; youth cache: ijcyfs-12626.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12626.txt item: #64 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12627 author: Cooper, Amy; Nazzari, Vincenza; Kon Kam King, Julie; Pettigrew, Annie title: SPEAKING RIGHTS: YOUTH EMPOWERMENT THROUGH A PARTICIPATORY APPROACH date: 2013-08-21 words: 5832 flesch: 46 summary: They suggest that youth workers who are trained and well equipped to address issues that are on the minds of youth are critical in helping youth develop the skills and motivation to participate. At the same time, youth workers 1 Equitas – International Centre for Human Rights Education is a non-profit organization that advances equality, social justice, and respect for human dignity through innovative education programs in Canada and around the world. keywords: action; approach; community; equitas; international; program; rights; speaking; workers; youth cache: ijcyfs-12627.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12627.txt item: #65 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12693 author: Ola, Bolanle; Coker, Rotimi; Ani, Cornelius title: STIGMATISING ATTITUDES TOWARDS PEERS WITH SICKLE CELL DISEASE AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN NIGERIA date: 2013-11-08 words: 5236 flesch: 57 summary: Discussion To our knowledge, this is the first study to explore the stigmatising attitude of secondary school students towards peers with SCD in sub-Saharan Africa. This suggests that in this setting, epilepsy appears even more stigmatised by secondary school students than SCD. keywords: attitudes; cell; contact; people; scd; school; social; students cache: ijcyfs-12693.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12693.txt item: #66 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12694 author: Findlay, Leanne; Garner, Rochelle; Kohen, Dafna title: TRAJECTORIES OF PARENTAL MONITORING KNOWLEDGE AND THEIR ASSOCIATIONS WITH ADOLESCENTS’ SUBSTANCE USE, POOR ACADEMIC OUTCOMES, AND BEHAVIOUR PROBLEMS date: 2013-11-08 words: 9963 flesch: 51 summary: While researchers have explored the relationship between parental monitoring behaviour and child or youth outcomes, few have examined the dynamic and heterogeneous nature of parental monitoring over time (i.e., from childhood into adolescence), in particular different patterns of monitoring. Cross-sectional and longitudinal research which has relied on examining changes in mean scores (over time) may overlook nuances in individual differences in dynamic, or changing, patterns of monitoring (Laird, Criss, Pettit, Bates, & Dodge, 2009), in particular given that individual variability in parental monitoring behaviour is high (Laird, Pettit, Bates, & Dodge, 2003; Pettit et al., 2007). keywords: behaviour; child; children; family; journal; knowledge; monitoring; outcomes; ppmk; school; trajectory; youth cache: ijcyfs-12694.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12694.txt item: #67 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12695 author: MacDonald, Sue-Ann Belle title: THE PARADOX OF BEING YOUNG AND HOMELESS: RESILIENCY IN THE FACE OF CONSTRAINTS date: 2013-11-08 words: 10775 flesch: 57 summary: This alternative conceptualization of risk views risk as neither good nor bad, and invites the complexity of youth perspectives. A broad understanding of risk emerged as it better captured the complexity and diversity of homeless youth experiences; embracing the nuances, ambivalence and tensions that tend to co-exist, especially in a context of constrained options. keywords: child; experiences; family; homeless; housing; identity; international; journal; life; participants; risk; street; studies; study; victimization; youth cache: ijcyfs-12695.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12695.txt item: #68 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12696 author: Onuzulike, Uchenna title: CHILDREN ACCUSED OF PRACTICING WITCHCRAFT IN AKWA IBOM, NIGERIA: A QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF ONLINE NEWS MEDIA date: 2013-11-08 words: 8149 flesch: 41 summary: The massive boom in Pentecostal churches preaching the gospel of child witchcraft, demonic possessions, deliverance and exorcisms has led to a huge rise in accusations of witchcraft against children. Fakoya (2010b) indicates that, “the militancy that characterizes the phenomenon of child witchcraft in that state, actively championed by that Apostle of Doom, Helen Ukpabio, raises question[s] about the wickedness of man to man” (para. 11). keywords: akpabio; akwa; children; family; governor; ibom; media; news; news media; nigeria; online; para; reporters; sahara; state; witchcraft cache: ijcyfs-12696.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12696.txt item: #69 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12700 author: Hébert, Martine; Langevin, Rachel; Bernier, Marie-Josée title: SELF-REPORTED SYMPTOMS AND PARENTS’ EVALUATION OF BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS IN PRESCHOOLERS DISCLOSING SEXUAL ABUSE date: 2013-11-08 words: 6275 flesch: 48 summary: Self-reported Symptoms and Parents’ Evaluation of Behavior Problems in Preschoolers Disclosing Sexual Abuse International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2013) 4: 467–483 467 SELF-REPORTED SYMPTOMS AND PARENTS’ EVALUATION OF BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS IN PRESCHOOLERS DISCLOSING SEXUAL ABUSE Martine Hébert, Rachel Langevin, and Marie-Josée Bernier Abstract: Child sexual abuse is a prevalent social problem known to have a deleterious impact on the mental health. The traumatic impact of child sexual abuse: A conceptualization. keywords: abuse; behavior; children; family; group; journal; problems; self; studies; symptoms cache: ijcyfs-12700.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12700.txt item: #70 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12850 author: White, Jennifer; Ranahan, Patti title: INTRODUCTION TO THE SPECIAL ISSUE ON YOUTH SUICIDE PREVENTION: RESEARCH, POLICY, AND PRACTICE date: 2014-01-20 words: 1079 flesch: 32 summary: We are pleased to introduce this special issue of the International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (IJCYFS) on youth suicide prevention. We begin the issue with a series of groundbreaking original research articles on youth suicide prevention. keywords: child; prevention; suicide; youth cache: ijcyfs-12850.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12850.txt item: #71 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12851 author: Ranahan, Patti title: WATCHING IN CHILD AND YOUTH CARE SUICIDE INTERVENTIONS: THE POTENTIAL FOR OBSERVATION PRACTICES TO BE DISENGAGING date: 2014-01-20 words: 8877 flesch: 51 summary: That is, child and youth care practice is not only comprised of relational engagement with individual adolescents; it includes challenging oppression and working collectively towards equitable conditions for all (Newbury, 2009). While there is an absence of research to draw upon in the field of child and youth care specific to suicide observation practices, the concept of watching a person who is suicidal has been taken up in the literature within allied helping professions. keywords: adolescent; care professionals; child; health; journal; observation; practice; professionals; suicidal; suicide; watching; youth; youth care cache: ijcyfs-12851.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12851.txt item: #72 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12852 author: Ohlmann, Chelsea; Kwee, Janelle; Lees, Robert title: LISTENING FOR THE VOICES OF RESILIENCE: A GROUP OF ADOLESCENTS’ EXPERIENCES WITH A SUICIDE PREVENTION EDUCATION PROGRAM date: 2014-01-20 words: 11367 flesch: 52 summary: These authors state that in the studies that measured suicidal ideation at post-test, intervention group participants were slightly less likely to report suicidal ideation than control group participants, both at post-test and at follow-up. Both qualitative and quantitative are valuable approaches of inquiry and offer unique perspectives when considering both the effectiveness of and experience of suicide prevention programs. keywords: connection; experience; group; journal; knowing; listening; participants; prevention; research; studies; suicide; suicide prevention; voice; youth cache: ijcyfs-12852.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12852.txt item: #73 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12853 author: Gryglewicz, Kim; Elzy, Meredith; Brown, Renee; Kutash, Krista; Karver, Marc S title: IT’S TIME TO TALK ABOUT IT: UTILIZING A COMMUNITY-BASED RESEARCH APPROACH TO DEVELOP A FAMILY GUIDE FOR YOUTH SUICIDE PREVENTION date: 2014-01-20 words: 10790 flesch: 48 summary: The initial phase of the development process for the family guide began with an observation that our targeted community was lacking educational resources for family members in the area of youth suicide prevention, as well as a global process for implementing family-driven care services. Furthermore, critics of existing resources for youth suicide prevention believed that the lack of adequate information given to family members helped to maintain stigma related to suicide ( keywords: child; community; families; family; family guide; guide; health; journal; members; mental; participants; prevention; research; risk; suicide; suicide prevention; youth; youth suicide cache: ijcyfs-12853.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12853.txt item: #74 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12854 author: Tousignant, Michel; Morin, Nathalie; Vitenti, Livia; Bibaud De Serres, Antoine; Laliberté, Arlene title: FAMILY AND YOUTH VULNERABILITY TO SUICIDAL BEHAVIOUR IN FIRST NATIONS: A COMPARISON OF RESERVE AND NON-RESERVE GROUPS date: 2014-01-20 words: 11516 flesch: 53 summary: Aboriginal families from the metropolitan areas obtained a lower rate of negligence than the reserve group, with an intermediate rate for the small town group. A review has indicated a large overrepresentation of Aboriginal families in this category, both in Canada and in the United States (Trocmé, Knoke, & Blackstock, 2004). keywords: aboriginal; canada; child; children; family; group; journal; life; metropolitan; nations; negligence; reserve; small; suicide; youth cache: ijcyfs-12854.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12854.txt item: #75 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12856 author: Saewyc, Elizabeth; Konishi, Chiaki; Rose, Hilary; Homma, Yuko title: SCHOOL-BASED STRATEGIES TO REDUCE SUICIDAL IDEATION, SUICIDE ATTEMPTS, AND DISCRIMINATION AMONG SEXUAL MINORITY AND HETEROSEXUAL ADOLESCENTS IN WESTERN CANADA date: 2014-01-20 words: 10216 flesch: 51 summary: However, there is limited evidence as to whether policies alone are enough; in the study by Toomey & colleagues, having inclusive school policies was not a significant predictor of perceived safety, and the authors concluded that school policies are necessary but not sufficient in terms of improving the school climate for gender-nonconforming students. Keywords: sexual orientation, suicidal ideation, suicide attempt, gay-straight alliance, adolescent, school policy, school-based surveys, homophobia Acknowledgments: keywords: attempts; boys; discrimination; gay; girls; gsas; journal; lgb; minority; orientation; policies; policy; school; students; suicide; youth cache: ijcyfs-12856.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12856.txt item: #76 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12857 author: Rhodes, Anne E; Bethell, Jennifer; Tonmyr, Lil title: CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE AND YOUTH SUICIDE: A REVIEW OF THE EVIDENCE WITH IMPLICATIONS FOR FUTURE RESEARCH date: 2014-01-20 words: 6033 flesch: 49 summary: Accordingly, this report will begin to assess sex differences in the association between CSA and youth suicide and discuss implications for future theoretical formulations/testing in research. Descriptive information International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2014) 5(1): 113–130 116 on the studies was abstracted and tabulated by one reviewer: type of study (psychological autopsy2 or cohort study); information about the population studied; study characteristics (whether a control group was included and whether analyses were sex-stratified); and estimates of CSA in youth suicides (including the association with suicide). keywords: abuse; association; child; csa; et al; journal; sex; studies; suicide; youth cache: ijcyfs-12857.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12857.txt item: #77 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12858 author: Wells, Lyndsay title: CONNECTION AND RELATIONAL ENGAGEMENT IN A YOUTH SUICIDE PREVENTION PROGRAM date: 2014-01-20 words: 6788 flesch: 53 summary: And could that sense of connection be interwoven into youth suicide prevention programs, not to diminish what is already there but to enrich and enliven current best practices, and research-based information? In keeping with her ideas about “blurring the sharp boundaries that traditionally exist between researchers and practitioners” (White, Morris, & Hinbest, 2012), she invited us to be a part of a Collaborative Inquiry Team that would include the voices of researchers with practitioners as a way of looking at youth suicide prevention programs from a whole new lens. keywords: crisis; help; learning; prevention; program; school; sense; students; suicide; suicide prevention; youth; youth suicide cache: ijcyfs-12858.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12858.txt item: #78 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12859 author: Maas, Kees title: SUICIDE PREVENTION IN CHILD WELFARE: THE QUEBEC EXPERIENCE PROTECTING CHILDREN AND STAFF date: 2014-01-20 words: 6465 flesch: 48 summary: Further attention will be given to the impact this Protocol has on front line staff and second level team members intervening with suicidal clients, considerations that lessen the risks of vicarious traumatisation, as well as professional burnout. In the initial stages of this training, trainers encountered a lot of anxiety with the front line staff and a concern regarding the degree of training it takes to work with suicidal clients. keywords: behaviour; centres; child; family; level; protocol; staff; suicidal; suicide; supervision; youth cache: ijcyfs-12859.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12859.txt item: #79 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12860 author: Thira, Darien title: ABORIGINAL YOUTH SUICIDE PREVENTION: A POST-COLONIAL COMMUNITY-BASED APPROACH date: 2014-01-20 words: 9532 flesch: 48 summary: Community-Based Suicide Prevention Program” (which has served Aboriginal communities across Canada for the last 20 years) as an example, an introduction to suicide pre-/inter-/post-vention using a post-colonial community resource model in offered. A review of the key ideas that guide a culturally-driven, community-based youth suicide prevention program that has been utilized by Aboriginal communities in Canada for over 20 years. keywords: aboriginal; community; crisis; empowerment; esteem; family; journal; prevention; resilience; role; self; studies; suicide; wellness; youth; youth suicide cache: ijcyfs-12860.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12860.txt item: #80 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12893 author: Craig, Shelley L; McInroy, Lauren B; Alaggia, Ramona; McCready, Lance T title: “LIKE PICKING UP A SEED, BUT YOU HAVEN’T PLANTED IT”: QUEER YOUTH ANALYZE THE IT GETS BETTER PROJECT date: 2014-01-20 words: 7240 flesch: 52 summary: (Phillip1, age 18, transgender-man/androgynous, gay) Participants elucidated numerous strengths of the IGBP format, including the accessibility of the campaign, its contemporary relevance, the provision of role models, bringing attention to the issue of LGBTQ youth suicide, and its potential to decrease or prevent suicidality among LGBTQ adolescents. The purpose of this study was to solicit input from LGBTQ youth (n = 19) about the strengths, limitations, and influence of an online video project focused on suicide prevention, the It Gets Better Project keywords: age; campaign; gay; igbp; journal; lgbtq; media; participants; people; project; research; school; youth cache: ijcyfs-12893.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12893.txt item: #81 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12899 author: Raphael, Dennis title: SOCIAL DETERMINANTS OF CHILDREN’S HEALTH IN CANADA: ANALYSIS AND IMPLICATIONS date: 2014-04-25 words: 7742 flesch: 56 summary: Child health in Canada: Social determinants. Child health in Canada: Child and youth mental health. keywords: canada; canadian; children; development; health; nations; policy; press; public; raphael; sdch; social cache: ijcyfs-12899.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12899.txt item: #82 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12900 author: Williams, Brian Dean; Baumgartner, Barbara title: STANDING ON THE SHOULDERS OF GIANTS: NARRATIVE PRACTICES IN SUPPORT OF FRONTLINE COMMUNITY WORK WITH HOMELESSNESS, MENTAL HEALTH, AND SUBSTANCE USE date: 2014-04-25 words: 9003 flesch: 56 summary: Turning the key: Assessing housing and related supports for persons living with mental health problems and illness. For people with multiple problem stories of intersecting oppression, it is our duty to ensure that these problems are given light in a wider context beyond the person. keywords: community; health; homelessness; housing; narrative; people; person; problems; roy; substance; therapy; use; work; youth cache: ijcyfs-12900.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12900.txt item: #83 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12906 author: Eklund Karlsson, Leena; Andersson, Mikael; Johansson, Josefine title: EMPOWERING ADOLESCENTS TO ENGAGE IN HEALTHY BEHAVIOURS THROUGH PEER LEADERSHIP TRAINING IN THE TOWNSHIPS OF CAPE TOWN date: 2014-04-25 words: 9945 flesch: 54 summary: This goal can be accomplished International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2014) 5(2): 258–278 264 through: alliances between peer educators and influential groups (Campbell & Mzaidume, 2002); collaborations between stakeholder groups at local, national, and international levels (Campbell, 2004); and partnerships between marginalised communities and support agencies such as NGOs (Nair & Campbell, 2008). The extant literature indicates that using peer educators is an appropriate approach for empowering young adult populations (e.g., Cornish & Campbell, 2009; Ebreo et al., 2002; Ochieng, 2003; Wegner et al., 2008; Hatcher et al., 2011; Watts et al., 2011; Wiggins, 2012). keywords: africa; box; campbell; education; educators; empowerment; health; hiv; journal; leadership; lsp; peer; programme; social; south; text; training cache: ijcyfs-12906.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12906.txt item: #84 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12907 author: Mufune, Pempelani; Kaundjua, Maria B; Kauari, Lydia title: YOUNG PEOPLE’S PERCEPTIONS OF SEX AND RELATIONSHIPS IN NORTHERN NAMIBIA date: 2014-04-25 words: 8789 flesch: 60 summary: Girls affirm this finding but feelings of inferiority were more marked among girls aged 15 to 19 than among 20 to 24 year olds. Girls feel powerless because boys do not appreciate what girls do. keywords: boys; child; family; focus; gender; girls; masculinity; men; namibia; people; sex; women; young; youth cache: ijcyfs-12907.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12907.txt item: #85 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12908 author: Vesely, Colleen K; Goodman, Rachael D; Scurlock, Shannon title: TURNING POINTS AND TRANSITIONS: THE ROLE OF FAMILY IN WOMEN’S IMMIGRATION EXPERIENCES date: 2014-04-25 words: 11924 flesch: 49 summary: Additional research might compare the various factors that either hinder or help mothers in their adjustment process, as well as what interventions are most effective in assisting the diverse population of immigrant women in the U.S. Further, the impact of this process on men as they become fathers could also add to the understanding of immigrant families and help to better meet the needs of these families. Understanding this additional component of women’s decision to migrate can inform how family practitioners work with immigrant families. keywords: child; children; experiences; families; family; immigrant; international; journal; life; migration; mothers; origin; research; studies; support; u.s; women cache: ijcyfs-12908.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12908.txt item: #86 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12909 author: Walker, M. title: GENDER AND LANGUAGE: EXAMINING THE USE OF DIAGNOSTIC LANGUAGE IN THE DISCUSSION OF GENDER VARIANCE date: 2014-04-25 words: 6092 flesch: 43 summary: This literature review examines literature that discusses gender identity and development in order to explore the words, language, and terminology currently being used to discuss gender. Keywords: gender, gender identity, Gender Dysphoria, Gender Identity Disorder, language M. Walker is a graduate student at the School of Child and Youth Care, University of Victoria, P.O. Box 1700, STN CSC, Victoria B.C., Canada, V8W 2Y2. keywords: child; davidson; gender; gender identity; identity; individuals; journal; language; sex; wiseman; youth cache: ijcyfs-12909.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12909.txt item: #87 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12911 author: Taylor, Catherine title: PRECIOUS: THE COMPLEXITY OF RESILIENCE date: 2014-04-25 words: 3311 flesch: 59 summary: Precious lives in poverty and falls through the cracks of the public school system. Shortly after receiving this news, Precious confronts her mother, gains full custody of her two children (baby Abdul and 4-year-old Mongo, who has International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2014) 5(2): 346–353 348 Down Syndrome), and walks out of the social welfare office triumphantly, vowing to make a new life for her family. Resilience as Context-dependent As a result of the film’s intentional focus on the central character’s perspective, some critics have claimed that the film is “not an examination of social problems” but a story of Precious’ personal strength and her ability to overcome trauma (e.g., Scott, 2009, para. 10). keywords: film; journal; narrative; push; resilience; story cache: ijcyfs-12911.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12911.txt item: #88 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12912 author: Borell, Klas; Rask, Ellinor; Warsame, Mubarak title: GENDERED FAMILY ROLES AND EXPECTATIONS IN TRANSNATIONAL SOMALI REFUGEE FAMILIES: AN EXPLORATORY MULTIPLE-SITE STUDY date: 2014-04-25 words: 6410 flesch: 63 summary: In comparison with transnational families that arise through economic migration, transnational refugee families must face greater insecurity. An interesting question is whether this picture of relative continuity in the gender-based roles within the family also applies to transnational refugee families, or if the greater degree of uncertainty these families face obliges them to accept deeper changes in the structure of their gender-based roles. keywords: box; children; families; family; members; refugee; somali; studies; sweden; text cache: ijcyfs-12912.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12912.txt item: #89 of 394 id: ijcyfs-12979 author: Mukashema, Immaculée title: THE CHALLENGING ABSENCE OF ADULTS IN YOUTH-HEADED HOUSEHOLDS: THE CASE OF DISSENSION MANAGEMENT AMONG THE FAMILY MEMBERS OF HOUSEHOLDS HEADED BY A SIBLING IN RWANDA date: 2014-06-03 words: 9666 flesch: 63 summary: Immaculée Mukashema Abstract: This exploratory study looks at conflict and dissension occurring in youth- headed households in Rwanda. Today, depending on the relationship to the head of household, NISR (2012) suggests that 1.3% (about 140,400) of the Rwandan population are brothers and sisters living in sibling- headed households. keywords: child; children; conflict; dissension; family; focus; genocide; households; members; participants; people; research; rwanda; youth cache: ijcyfs-12979.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-12979.txt item: #90 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13104 author: Braimah, Farouk Rabiu; Lawson, Elaine T title: DOES IT MATTER WHERE I LIVE? COMPARING THE IMPACT OF HOUSING QUALITY ON CHILD DEVELOPMENT IN SLUM AND NON-SLUM AREAS IN GHANA date: 2014-07-08 words: 7789 flesch: 53 summary: History of child rights and child labour. In addition, the Declaration on the Survival, Protection and Development of Children sought to commit all member nations to improve child health and security, to enhance the role of the family, to develop appropriate education, to mount an attack on poverty, and to protect the environment. keywords: asylum; children; development; fadama; family; ghana; health; housing; international; quality; respondents; rights; slum; social; studies cache: ijcyfs-13104.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13104.txt item: #91 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13105 author: Hart, Angie; Heaver, Becky; Brunnberg, Elinor; Sandberg, Anette; MacPherson, Hannah; Coombe, Stephanie; Kourkoutas, Elias title: RESILIENCE-BUILDING WITH DISABLED CHILDREN AND YOUNG PEOPLE: A REVIEW AND CRITIQUE OF THE ACADEMIC EVIDENCE BASE date: 2014-07-08 words: 12117 flesch: 39 summary: This is in part due to the popularity of “well-being” programs and the perceived preventative nature of resilience interventions aimed at preventing depression, anxiety and stress, and increasing socio-emotional competence in typically-developing children and young people with average levels of need. These arenas would be included in resilience interventions that took inequalities seriously. keywords: children; disabilities; disability; et al; family; hart; health; international; interventions; journal; learning; needs; people; program; research; resilience; review; social; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-13105.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13105.txt item: #92 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13107 author: Stevens, Katie; Munford, Robyn; Sanders, Jackie; Liebenberg, Linda; Ungar, Michael title: CHANGE, RELATIONSHIPS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: THE EXPERIENCES OF YOUNG PEOPLE WHO USE MULTIPLE SERVICES date: 2014-07-08 words: 9534 flesch: 49 summary: CHANGE, RELATIONSHIPS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: THE EXPERIENCES OF YOUNG PEOPLE WHO USE MULTIPLE SERVICES International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2014) 5(3): 447–465 447 CHANGE, RELATIONSHIPS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: THE EXPERIENCES OF YOUNG PEOPLE WHO USE MULTIPLE SERVICES Katie Stevens, Robyn Munford, Jackie Sanders, Linda Liebenberg, and Michael Ungar Abstract: Despite the range of life changes experienced by young people who are multiple service users (MSU), many demonstrate remarkable levels of optimism. This article reports on the changes in living arrangements (including out-of-home placements), schooling, and social workers, experienced by a sub-sample of 16 multiple service using young people with complex needs who participated in a mixed methods study (n = 605). keywords: care; changes; child; family; file; people; person; relationships; resilience; services; support; workers; youth cache: ijcyfs-13107.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13107.txt item: #93 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13108 author: Franco Cea, Nozomi; Barnes, Gordon E title: PARENTING STYLES AND OFFSPRING’S POLYSUBSTANCE USE IN BIOLOGICAL AND ADOPTIVE FAMILIES date: 2014-07-08 words: 10663 flesch: 52 summary: Behavioural Genetic Approach In the field of substance use studies, the behavioural genetic approach makes its contributions by studying the inheritance of behavioural traits through twin studies or adoption studies, and through the rapidly evolving new field of molecular genetics (Plomin & Colledge, 2001). The quality of the parent-adolescent relationship matters, even for adolescents beginning the transition to adulthood International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2014) 5(3): 466–492 466 PARENTING STYLES AND OFFSPRING’S POLYSUBSTANCE USE IN BIOLOGICAL AND ADOPTIVE FAMILIES Nozomi Franco Cea and Gordon E. Barnes Abstract: From the perspective of socialization theory, one aspect of the family environment that has been hypothesized to be one of the strongest predictors of offspring’s substance use is parenting style. keywords: child; et al; family; father; journal; monitoring; mother; offspring; parenting; studies; substance; time; use; youth cache: ijcyfs-13108.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13108.txt item: #94 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13274 author: Artz, Sibylle; Jackson, Margaret A; Rossiter, Katherine R; Nijdam-Jones, Alicia; Géczy, István; Porteous, Sheila title: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE ON THE IMPACT OF EXPOSURE TO INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE FOR CHILDREN AND YOUTH date: 2014-10-07 words: 46828 flesch: 43 summary: Witnessing family violence (not only IPV, but other forms as well) has been shown to be moderately but significantly correlated with disordered eating among university students (r = .24, p < .01), with the relationship partially mediated by symptoms of depression and anxiety that may be associated with family violence exposure (Brady, 2008). Assessing child exposure to adult domestic violence. keywords: abuse; child abuse; child maltreatment; childhood; children; costs; development; doi; effects; et al; experiences; externalizing; family studies; family violence; harm; health; impacts; international; ipv; ipv exposure; issue; journal; maltreatment; outcomes; partner violence; problems; research; review; risk; social; stress; studies; study; substance; system; violence; violence exposure; way; witnessing; youth cache: ijcyfs-13274.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13274.txt item: #95 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13275 author: Andresen, Martin A; Linning, Shannon J title: BEGINNING TO UNDERSTAND THE ECONOMIC COSTS OF CHILDREN’S EXPOSURE TO INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE date: 2014-10-07 words: 9255 flesch: 57 summary: Yang and Lester (2007) found that the range of economic costs for attempted suicide was approximately $2,000 to $68,000 (2005 USD). Based on economic costs in criminal justice, child welfare, special education, and mental health, Foster and Jones (2005) estimate the economic cost of conduct disorder to be $19,115 per person per year. keywords: box; canada; children; costs; exposure; ipv; journal; partner; prevalence; studies; text; violence; year cache: ijcyfs-13275.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13275.txt item: #96 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13364 author: Blaisdell, Cara; Harden, Jeni; Tisdall, E. Kay M. title: INTRODUCTION TO THE SPECIAL ISSUE ON INVOLVING CHILDREN AND YOUNG PEOPLE IN RESEARCH date: 2014-12-19 words: 2407 flesch: 49 summary: We invited authors to deviate from this should they have good reason, for example if their research involved young children. INTRODUCTION TO THE SPECIAL ISSUE ON INVOLVING CHILDREN AND YOUNG PEOPLE IN RESEARCH International Journal of Child, Youth, and Family Studies (2014): 5(4.1) keywords: box; childhood; children; people; research; text cache: ijcyfs-13364.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13364.txt item: #97 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13365 author: Böök, Marja Leena; Mykkänen, Johanna title: PHOTO-NARRATIVE PROCESSES WITH CHILDREN AND YOUNG PEOPLE date: 2014-12-19 words: 8719 flesch: 63 summary: Diverse studies have revealed that young children are reliable informants and give valuable and useful information. A visual storytelling approach also encourages young research participants to select and contextualize issues that are important to them (Johnson, 2011). keywords: children; doi; family; girl; interview; journal; narrative; participant; people; photographs; research; studies; young cache: ijcyfs-13365.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13365.txt item: #98 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13366 author: Zartler, Ulrike title: PHOTO INTERVIEWS WITH CHILDREN: RELATING THE VISUAL AND THE VERBAL FROM A PARTICIPATION PERSPECTIVE date: 2014-12-19 words: 8827 flesch: 53 summary: 629–648 634 Combination of the Visual and the Verbal in Photo Interviews with Children The following section explores how the combination of visual and verbal parts in photo interviews with children – along with participatory aspects of this research method – can be pursued throughout the research process. Dialogues with children: Children, divorce and citizenship. keywords: children; family; international; interviews; journal; participation; photos; pictures; research; studies; study; youth cache: ijcyfs-13366.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13366.txt item: #99 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13367 author: MacLean, Alice; Harden, Jeni title: REFLECTIONS ON RESEARCHING WITH CHILDREN USING “FAMILY GROUP INTERVIEWS” AS PART OF A QUALITATIVE LONGITUDINAL STUDY date: 2014-12-19 words: 8748 flesch: 55 summary: In this article, we reflect on our experiences of conducting family group interviews as the second wave of a qualitative longitudinal study, involving parents and children who gave individual accounts at the first and third/final waves. We explore the factors involved in designing this method into a research project, the challenges of conducting family group interviews, and of analysing the data produced. keywords: children; families; family; family group; family interviews; group; group interviews; individual; interviews; journal; parents; research cache: ijcyfs-13367.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13367.txt item: #100 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13368 author: Sarre, Sophie; Moran-Ellis, Jo title: METHODOLOGICAL INSIGHTS FROM RESEARCHING TEMPORALITY IN FAMILIES WITH TEENAGE CHILDREN date: 2014-12-19 words: 9110 flesch: 55 summary: The challenge in child research: From ‘being’ to ‘doing’. In other words, because of their structured family position, the PITO appeared to lack salience for child participants in the research, and that silence is itself revealing. keywords: box; children; data; dbren; families; family; participants; research; son; studies; study; text; time; youth cache: ijcyfs-13368.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13368.txt item: #101 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13369 author: Kustatscher, Marlies title: INFORMED CONSENT IN SCHOOL-BASED ETHNOGRAPHY: USING VISUAL MAGNETS TO EXPLORE PARTICIPATION, POWER AND RESEARCH RELATIONSHIPS date: 2014-12-19 words: 7881 flesch: 52 summary: It draws on ethnographic fieldwork conducted with young children (aged 5 to 7) and specifically on the use o... Informed Consent in Research with Children: Ethics in child research: Rights, reason and responsibilities. keywords: children; consent; magnets; opt; participation; power; relationships; research; researchers; school; studies cache: ijcyfs-13369.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13369.txt item: #102 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13370 author: Elsley, Susan; Gallagher, Michael; Tisdall, E. Kay M. title: THE DILEMMAS OF DIGITAL METHODOLOGIES: LEARNING FROM WORK ON "YOUNG DIGITAL" date: 2014-12-19 words: 7814 flesch: 44 summary: LEARNING FROM WORK ON YOUNG DIGITAL Susan Elsley, Michael Gallagher, and E. Kay M. Tisdall Abstract: This article explores common dilemmas facing researchers and practitioners who wish to use digital media in research with children and young people. The article explores both cultural-social-economic and material approaches to digital media. keywords: children; data; digital; family; issues; journal; media; people; privacy; research; researchers; studies; use; young cache: ijcyfs-13370.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13370.txt item: #103 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13385 author: Kocher, Laurie; Pacini-Ketchabaw, Veronica; Kind, Sylvia title: INTRODUCTION TO THE SPECIAL ISSUE ON MATERIALITY IN EARLY CHILDHOOD STUDIES date: 2015-01-08 words: 1814 flesch: 43 summary: A primary goal of the Encounters with Materials project was to engage in an art- based collaborative inquiry to broaden understandings of the role that materials play in early childhood classrooms. In her article, Playing with Dolls: (Re)Storying Gendered Caring Pedagogies, B. Denise Hodgins shares ordinary classroom stories of child-doll encounters that occurred during a collaborative research study that explored how children, educators, and things emerge as gendered caring subjects within early childhood practices. keywords: childhood; children; education; family; materials cache: ijcyfs-13385.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13385.txt item: #104 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13386 author: Noens, Philippe; Ramaekers, Stefan title: THE FAMILY AS A “GATHERING”: HOW THE LIFE OF AN OBJECT “MAKES” A FAMILY date: 2015-01-08 words: 9515 flesch: 67 summary: Put differently, the focus is not in first instance on symbolical mediations or inscriptions of relations between family members (e.g., power relations, cultural representations of childhood, the effect of gender on parenting practices). It recognizes that “family” is not solely formed between people but through collective activities between humans and non-humans, between family members and the material world that surrounds them. keywords: children; family; gathering; human; journal; newspaper; people; script; studies; table; things; way cache: ijcyfs-13386.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13386.txt item: #105 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13387 author: Ainsworth, Kimberley title: RETHINKING PHOTOGRAPHY AS EVENT date: 2015-01-08 words: 3963 flesch: 52 summary: Centering upon the materiality of the camera and decentering children does not mean excluding children from my inquiries. What might be set in motion as a result of centering upon the materiality of camera and photographs and decentering children? keywords: camera; childhood; children; classroom; early; photographs; studies cache: ijcyfs-13387.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13387.txt item: #106 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13389 author: Hodgins, B. Denise title: PLAYING WITH DOLLS: (RE)STORYING GENDERED CARING PEDAGOGIES date: 2015-01-08 words: 11452 flesch: 55 summary: A child interacting with baby dolls among bubbles in a water table, like Angus and the dolls in the opening narration, is likely a familiar scene for those who have spent time in a childcare centre in Western contexts. In curriculum guidelines for educators who work with young children, baby dolls are listed and described in a taken-for-granted way as a standard material to provide children in what are referred to as developmentally appropriate ECCE practices (e.g., Beaty, 2012; Bundy, 1989; Copple & Bredekamp, 2009; Government of British Columbia, 2009, n.d.a, n.d.b.; Government of Manitoba, n.d.). keywords: baby; barad; box; care; childhood; children; dolls; education; family; gender; haraway; international; journal; material; new; plastic; play; practices; studies; text; toys; youth cache: ijcyfs-13389.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13389.txt item: #107 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13390 author: Kummen, Kathleen title: WHEN MATTER IN THE CLASSROOM MATTERS: ENCOUNTERS WITH RACE IN PEDAGOGICAL CONVERSATIONS date: 2015-01-08 words: 8786 flesch: 54 summary: How will the students and I come to understand disturbances to our images of children and childhood as we collectively engage in pedagogical practices that may displace the discourses of children and childhood we hold? Keywords: early childhood education, material-feminism, pedagogical narrations, post-qualitative research Kathleen Kummen, Ph.D. is the Coordinator for the Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE) Program at Capilano University, 2055 Purcell Way, North Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V7J 3H5. keywords: barad; childhood; children; classroom; education; images; learning; matter; narrations; race; students; thinking cache: ijcyfs-13390.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13390.txt item: #108 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13391 author: Wapenaar, Kelsey title: ENTANGLEMENTS OF TIME date: 2015-01-08 words: 8514 flesch: 64 summary: Time can be produced through materials in various ways: in multiple rhythms, slow stretches, intensities, periods of waiting, and spontaneous edges of time. Time lives throughout our days, yet, I wonder: What is our understanding of time? keywords: bodies; body; child; entanglements; materials; moments; paper; studies; studio; time cache: ijcyfs-13391.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13391.txt item: #109 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13392 author: Argent, Adrienne Leslie title: DOGWOOD ROOM ENTANGLEMENTS date: 2015-01-08 words: 1526 flesch: 58 summary: The Importance of Boots: Objects That Hold Meaning Footwear, but especially rubber boots, hold significant meaning within the culture of the Dogwood Room. The children have an interesting relationship with boots. keywords: boots; objects; room cache: ijcyfs-13392.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13392.txt item: #110 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13395 author: Selfridge, Marion title: ACT YOUR AGE! A CULTURAL CONSTRUCTION OF ADOLESCENCE (2012) date: 2015-01-08 words: 2951 flesch: 50 summary: A Cultural Construction of Adolescence, Nancy Lesko argues that adolescence is socially constructed within a historical and cultural context that frames the way that much of the world looks at youth. This invites a consideration of notions of youth present in American modern culture using post-structural, feminist and post-colonial theoretical frameworks. keywords: adolescence; book; child; lesko; new; youth cache: ijcyfs-13395.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13395.txt item: #111 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13476 author: Yakhnich, Liat; Teichman, Meir title: IMMIGRANT FAMILY IN DISTRESS: ASSISTING IMMIGRANT PARENTS OF JUVENILE DELINQUENTS date: 2015-02-06 words: 8247 flesch: 39 summary: The experimental Family Assistance Program is the brainchild of the Forum of Immi- grant Parents (FIP) – “a nonprofit organization established in 1995 by immigrant parents, ed- ucationalists and intellectuals from the FSU to support and advance immigrant families” (Fo- rum of Immigrant Parents, 2014). 6(1): 1–16 1 IMMIGRANT FAMILY IN DISTRESS: ASSISTING IMMIGRANT PARENTS OF JUVENILE DELINQUENTS Liat Yakhnich and Meir Teichman Abstract: This exploratory and descriptive paper depicts a unique pilot program in Is- rael aimed at assisting and supporting immigrant families from the Former Soviet Un- ion (FSU) whose children have been involved in criminal behavior after the immigra- tion. keywords: adolescents; behavior; box; children; families; family; immigrant; israel; journal; parents; probation; program; social; text; youth cache: ijcyfs-13476.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13476.txt item: #112 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13477 author: Hurley, Dermot J.; Alvarez, Liliana; Buckley, Helen title: FROM THE ZONE OF RISK TO THE ZONE OF RESILIENCE: PROTECTING THE RESILIENCE OF CHILDREN AND PRACTITIONERS IN ARGENTINA, CANADA, AND IRELAND date: 2015-02-06 words: 13373 flesch: 47 summary: Sharing narratives of client resilience with team members was also seen by the participants as a buffer against compassion fatigue and burnout and all the CPWs interviewed had stories to share about a particular child or family that made a difference in their own lives: “Good outcomes like this give sense to our work, it’s important to congratulate each other, good outcomes must be celebrated” (A). Social work resilience is ground down by the system” (I). keywords: child; child protection; children; clients; cpws; family; international; journal; practice; protection; resilience; resources; social; studies; study; text; work; workers; youth cache: ijcyfs-13477.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13477.txt item: #113 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13478 author: Oliver, Vanessa; LeBlanc, Robyn title: FAMILY MATTERS: A STRENGTHS-BASED FAMILY RESILIENCY PERSPECTIVE TOWARD IMPROVING THE HEALTH OF YOUNG WOMEN EXPERIENCING HOMELESSNESS date: 2015-02-06 words: 7627 flesch: 47 summary: We also pay particular attention to the implications of family and resilience in the lives of Aboriginal young women experiencing homelessness, recognizing the significance of decolonization, cultural identity, and Indigenous world views in the success and stability of Aboriginal young people. The role of government services in contributing to the physical and psychic homelessness experienced by too many Aboriginal young women is central to the discussion of colonization and neo-colonialism, Aboriginal youth, family resilience, and homelessness. keywords: canada; child; children; families; family; homelessness; journal; people; research; resilience; social; studies; support; women; youth cache: ijcyfs-13478.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13478.txt item: #114 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13479 author: Reiner, Miriam; Niermann, Christina; Krapf, Fabian; Woll, Alexander title: STRESS: PERSONAL MATTER OR FAMILY AFFAIR? INTRA- AND INTER-INDIVIDUAL RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN STRESS, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, SEDENTARY BEHAVIOR, AND NUTRITION date: 2015-02-06 words: 10537 flesch: 57 summary: The aim of the study was to examine intra- and inter-individual relationships between perceived stress and three health behaviors: physical activity, leisure-time sedentary behavior, and food consumption. Furthermore, perceived stress is assumed to affect individual health behaviors, such as everyday dietary intake and physical activity (Laugero, Falcon, & Tucker, 2011). keywords: activity; behavior; box; child; children; core; family; foods; health; health behavior; individual; journal; mother; overload; physical; social; stress; text; time cache: ijcyfs-13479.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13479.txt item: #115 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13480 author: Smith, Jessica; Rodger, Susan; Brown, Jason; Pickel, Laurel; den Dunnen, Wendy; Leschied, Alan title: COMPARING THE EXPERIENCES AND WITHDRAWAL CONSIDERATIONS OF TREATMENT AND REGULAR FOSTER CARE PARENTS: THE CANADIAN PERSPECTIVE date: 2015-02-06 words: 8038 flesch: 53 summary: Results revealed that treatment foster care parents considered withdrawing at a higher rate compared to regular foster care parents. The results are discussed in the context of increasing concern for a declining number of foster parents with the coincidental increase in the number of children who enter foster care with higher rates of trauma and mental health disorders requiring a treatment response. keywords: care; children; family; foster; fostering; parents; study; tfc; treatment; youth cache: ijcyfs-13480.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13480.txt item: #116 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13481 author: Terasaka, Akiko; Tachibana, Yoshiyuki; Okuyama, Makiko; Igarashi, Takashi title: POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER IN CHILDREN FOLLOWING NATURAL DISASTERS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF THE LONG-TERM FOLLOW-UP STUDIES date: 2015-02-06 words: 10161 flesch: 53 summary: Disaster studies. In order to identify potential studies for inclusion, we conducted an electronic database search on MEDLINE and PsycINFO for studies published from January 1980 through January 2014 using the following keywords: (post-traumatic OR posttraumatic stress disorder) AND (disaster OR disasters) AND (child OR children OR adolescent[s]) AND (long-term OR follow- up OR longitudinal). keywords: children; depression; disaster; et al; goenjian; journal; post; ptsd; ptsd symptoms; recovery; stress; studies; study; symptoms; years cache: ijcyfs-13481.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13481.txt item: #117 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13483 author: Smylie, Lisa title: THE NATURE AND DEVELOPMENT OF YOUNG PEOPLE’S SOCIAL CAPITAL: TRANSITIONS, CO-PRESENCE, SHARED INTERESTS, AND EMOTIONAL CONNECTIONS date: 2015-02-06 words: 7156 flesch: 55 summary: This paper elaborates on the foundations of existing youth social capital research, similarly grounded in young International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2015) 6(1): 134–149 137 people’s own perspectives of their relationships, by exploring on young people’s understanding of social capital and their practices in relation to it. In-depth interviews with young people in Canada, aged 16 to 19 years, explored the development of networks of social capital as well as the changing nature of these networks over time. keywords: box; capital; face; family; interaction; journal; networks; people; relationships; studies; text; youth cache: ijcyfs-13483.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13483.txt item: #118 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13485 author: Cairns, James title: YOUTH WITH A DISABILITY AND THEIR EXPERIENCES WITH SOCIAL SERVICES PROGRAMS date: 2015-02-06 words: 7046 flesch: 52 summary: Relatively speaking, the academic community appears to have ignored research on youth with a disability and their experiences with social service programs. The central question posed by this study is: What are the experiences of youth with a disability in utilizing social services programs? keywords: disabilities; disability; focus; group; participants; programs; services; social; staff; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-13485.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13485.txt item: #119 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13494 author: George, Clemon; Weaver, Robert; Higginson, Alyssa; Chartier, Lindsay title: IMPROVING SEXUAL HEALTH RESOURCES FOR YOUTH: THE USE OF SEX-POSITIVE PUBLIC HEALTH WEBSITES date: 2015-02-06 words: 6947 flesch: 56 summary: The results of the study indicate that youth are concerned about the accessibility, anonymity, confidentiality, and comfort of sexual health services; and that they identified the Internet as a key source of information, and as the preferred medium for sexual health information. Our qualitative study conducted with 32 youth explored their desire to access sexual health information and services, their perceptions of current sexual health services, and their sources of information. keywords: family; group; health; health information; health services; information; internet; journal; research; services; studies; study; youth cache: ijcyfs-13494.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13494.txt item: #120 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13497 author: Bryant, Toba; Raphael, Dennis title: INTRODUCTION TO THE SPECIAL ISSUE ON THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF CHILDREN’S HEALTH date: 2015-02-27 words: 2254 flesch: 48 summary: In the first project, they analyse media coverage of child care issues with particular attention to the extent to which women’s voices are presented in media reports on child care. International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2015) 6(2): 181–185 184 Patrizia Albanese and Ann Rauhala in their article, A Decade of Disconnection: Child Care Policies in Changing Economic Times in the Canadian Context, report on two studies of media coverage and women’s experiences of child care in Canada. keywords: children; determinants; health; policy cache: ijcyfs-13497.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13497.txt item: #121 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13498 author: Raphael, Dennis title: THE PARAMETERS OF CHILDREN’S HEALTH: KEY CONCEPTS FROM THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF HEALTH LITERATURE date: 2015-02-27 words: 6684 flesch: 47 summary: Social health includes measures of school performance and academic achievement, quality of peer relationships, as well as delinquency. Such an approach sees public policies that shape health policies as resulting from the organization of society which is itself shaped by the relative balance of power and influence among competing societal sectors. keywords: centre; children; determinants; family; health; innocenti; international; policy; public; raphael; research; social; welfare cache: ijcyfs-13498.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13498.txt item: #122 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13499 author: Bezruchka, Stephen title: EARLY LIFE OR EARLY DEATH: SUPPORT FOR CHILD HEALTH LASTS A LIFETIME date: 2015-02-27 words: 11645 flesch: 55 summary: Inequality is a major influence on early child health. It is little considered in the United States by either the general public or the medical community, even though our growing understanding of the impact of early life adult health is nothing less than a scientific revolution. keywords: adult; birth; box; child; childhood; children; development; effects; family; health; international; journal; life; outcomes; stress; studies; text; text box cache: ijcyfs-13499.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13499.txt item: #123 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13500 author: Gaston, Anca; Edwards, Sarah A.; Tober, Jo Ann title: PARENTAL LEAVE AND CHILD CARE ARRANGEMENTS DURING THE FIRST 12 MONTHS OF LIFE ARE ASSOCIATED WITH CHILDREN’S DEVELOPMENT FIVE YEARS LATER date: 2015-02-27 words: 7918 flesch: 59 summary: Furthermore, we extended our examination to type of child care and hypothesized that children whose main type of child care is parental care and who spent less time in non-parental child care would have better developmental outcomes compared to children whose main type of care is non-parental care (and, in particular, paid unlicensed care). Keywords: early childhood development, maternal leave, parental leave, child care, social policies Anca Gaston, Ph.D. (the lead and corresponding author) is a Data Analyst in the Program Planning & Evaluation Department at the Brant County Health Unit, 194 Terrace Hill Street, Brantford, Ontario, Canada, N3R 1G7. keywords: care; child; child care; children; development; hours; leave; studies; type; week cache: ijcyfs-13500.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13500.txt item: #124 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13501 author: Albanese, Patrizia; Rauhala, Ann title: A DECADE OF DISCONNECTION: CHILD CARE POLICIES IN CHANGING ECONOMIC TIMES IN THE CANADIAN CONTEXT date: 2015-02-27 words: 9779 flesch: 66 summary: CHILD CARE POLICIES IN CHANGING ECONOMIC TIMES IN THE CANADIAN CONTEXT Patrizia Albanese and Ann Rauhala Abstract: This article brings together findings from two studies that focus on child care in Canada. The first maps the coverage of child care over the first decade of the 21st century in four Canadian daily newspapers. keywords: canada; canadian; child; child care; children; families; family; journal; mothers; ontario; policy; quebec; studies; women; work; youth cache: ijcyfs-13501.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13501.txt item: #125 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13502 author: Petrie, Stephanie title: “COMMODIFYING” CHILDREN: THE IMPACT OF MARKETS IN SERVICES FOR CHILDREN IN THE UNITED KINGDOM date: 2015-02-27 words: 9818 flesch: 56 summary: Towards the disintegration of child welfare services. One intention of the CA 1989 was to ensure that child protection services were not solely concerned with the detection or prevention of immediate harms to children. keywords: care; children; day; family; food; government; health; journal; london; markets; poverty; public; sector; services; social; state; studies; u.k; welfare cache: ijcyfs-13502.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13502.txt item: #126 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13503 author: Bryant, Toba title: PARAMETERS OF PUBLIC POLICY CHANGE date: 2015-02-27 words: 6189 flesch: 56 summary: Yet, these models are rarely considered in discussions of how to bring about public policy change to improve children’s health. An important distinction among models of public policy change is that between consensus models of public policy and conflict models (Brooks & Miljan, 2003). keywords: care; change; children; economy; family; health; journal; policy; public; social; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-13503.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13503.txt item: #127 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13504 author: Rattle, Robert title: HEALTH IMPACT ASSESSMENT, MUNICIPAL DEVELOPMENT PRACTICES, AND CHILDREN'S HEALTH date: 2015-02-27 words: 8911 flesch: 47 summary: Keywords: health impact assessment, urban development, hospitals/health care services, child health, noise pollution Robert Rattle, BSc, is an independent researcher and consultant, and Executive Director of the Crane Institute for Sustainability, 736A Queen Street East, Sault Ste. Limited to no data exist on the long-term health effects of jet fuel nor on the soil contamination from jet fuel in urban landing pad locations, exposures of populations on low flight activities of helicopters, and health impacts from residential agricultural and food growing practices from aviation fuels. keywords: area; assessment; care; children; community; development; effects; environmental; family; health; hospital; impacts; international; journal; new; noise; public; school; site; studies; traffic; youth cache: ijcyfs-13504.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13504.txt item: #128 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13505 author: Fosse, Elisabeth; Helgesen, Marit K. title: HOW CAN LOCAL GOVERNMENTS LEVEL THE SOCIAL GRADIENT IN HEALTH AMONG FAMILIES WITH CHILDREN? THE CASE OF NORWAY date: 2015-02-27 words: 8943 flesch: 51 summary: Norwegian public health policy – Revitalisation of the social democratic welfare state? The principle of Health in All Policies (HIAP) implies that equitable health systems are important to public health, but health inequities arise from societal factors beyond health care (Leppo, Ollila, Peña, Wismar, & Cook, 2013; Melkas, 2013). keywords: children; government; health; inequalities; municipalities; municipality; planning; policies; policy; public; services; social; youth cache: ijcyfs-13505.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13505.txt item: #129 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13558 author: Grupper, Emmanuel; Anglin, James P.; Schmid, Anna Katharina title: INTRODUCTION TO THE SPECIAL ISSUE ON INCLUSION date: 2015-05-04 words: 3293 flesch: 42 summary: She strongly advocates protagonism, describing the Children’s Home Children’s Parliament run by FICE since 2011, and concludes with a call for reducing poverty, eradicating extreme forms of child exclusion, and fundamentally changing services which today still contribute to poverty and reproduce exclusion. The selection of articles in this special issue reflects this more sociological understanding and perspective, and the attitude of professionals that focuses more on changing social structures (such as classrooms, living arrangements, social services, and societal responses) and empowering children, young people, families, and communities suffering from social exclusion, helping them succeed through social inclusion processes. keywords: care; children; exclusion; family; inclusion; international; social; youth cache: ijcyfs-13558.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13558.txt item: #130 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13559 author: Lane, David C. title: INTRODUCING FICE (FÉDÉRATION INTERNATIONALE DES COMMUNAUTÉS EDUCATIVES) date: 2015-05-04 words: 2613 flesch: 49 summary: When Thomas Mächler took over the Pestalozzi role, he became FICE Secretary General, working with Dr. Steen Lasson of Denmark and Robert Soisson of Luxembourg as successive Presidents. Introducing FICE International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2015) 6(3): 353–357 353 INTRODUCING FICE (FÉDÉRATION INTERNATIONALE DES COMMUNAUTÉS EDUCATIVES) David C. Lane David C. Lane is Honorary Life President, FICE-International, Wakefield, United Kingdom. keywords: care; children; countries; fice; international; years cache: ijcyfs-13559.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13559.txt item: #131 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13560 author: Limbach-Reich, Arthur title: REVIEWING THE EVIDENCE ON EDUCATIONAL INCLUSION OF STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES: DIFFERENTIATING IDEOLOGY FROM EVIDENCE date: 2015-05-04 words: 9757 flesch: 40 summary: Reviewing the evidence on educational inclusion of students with disabilities differentiating ideology from evidence” International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2015) 6(3): 358–378 358 REVIEWING THE EVIDENCE ON EDUCATIONAL INCLUSION OF STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES: DIFFERENTIATING IDEOLOGY FROM EVIDENCE Arthur Limbach-Reich Abstract: This article draws on a review of literature on inclusion taking into account the different origins of the concept and shedding light on standpoints from some non- English-speaking countries. Inclusion enters education Within recent international discourse, inclusion is understood solely in the sense of acceptance, participation, and integration. keywords: children; der; disabilities; disability; education; effects; evidence; family; inclusion; integration; international; journal; learning; luxembourg; mainstream; needs; pupils; school; social; students; studies; system; und; youth cache: ijcyfs-13560.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13560.txt item: #132 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13561 author: Davidson, Jennifer title: CLOSING THE IMPLEMENTATION GAP: MOVING FORWARD WITH THE UNITED NATIONS GUIDELINES FOR THE ALTERNATIVE CARE OF CHILDREN date: 2015-05-04 words: 3716 flesch: 44 summary: The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child The U.N. Committee that monitors the implementation of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) (United Nations, 1989) in policy and practice by member states has long had an “obsession” (Zermatten, 2012) with services for children who are at risk of, or in need of alternative care. This is due in part to the large numbers of children living in alternative care, and in particular “due to the reasons that children are unnecessarily there (such as poverty); due to the poor conditions when care is provided; and due to the slow progress on improving conditions and reasons for coming into care in the first place” (Zermatten, 2012, p. 1). keywords: cantwell; care; children; family; guidelines; international; rights cache: ijcyfs-13561.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13561.txt item: #133 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13562 author: Kassis, Wassilis; Artz, Sibylle; Moldenhauer, Stephanie; Géczy, István; Rossiter, Katherine title: A DYNAMIC AND GENDER SENSITIVE UNDERSTANDING OF ADOLESCENTS’ PERSONAL AND SCHOOL RESILIENCE CHARACTERISTICS DESPITE FAMILY VIOLENCE: THE PREDICTIVE POWER OF THE FAMILY VIOLENCE BURDEN LEVEL date: 2015-05-04 words: 12724 flesch: 53 summary: As a consequence, the significance of specific socialization patterns for violence resilience is unclear, and we cannot say whether resilience among children and youth who are raised in violent families is “just” the absence of their use of violence or something more (Smith-Osborne, 2008). Since we also know that both violent behaviour and depression are linked to physical maltreatment by parents (Artz, Nicholson, & Magnuson, 2008; Gilbert et al., 2009; Hussey, Chang, & Kotch, 2006) and witnessing violence or psychological aggression between parents (Kitzmann et al., 2003; Yates, Dodds, Sroufe, & Egeland, 2003), we believe it makes sense to develop an understanding of violence resilience that examines both aggression and depression. keywords: abuse; boys; child; factors; family; family violence; girls; journal; non; resilience; school; self; spousal; studies; violence; youth cache: ijcyfs-13562.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13562.txt item: #134 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13563 author: Guará, Isa Maria F. R.; Franco Bernardi, Dayse Cesar title: SOCIAL AND FAMILIAL INCLUSION OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS IN ALTERNATIVE CARE: ADVANCES AND CHALLENGES OF PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE IN BRAZIL TODAY date: 2015-05-04 words: 8528 flesch: 38 summary: • Recent legal changes and changes in the definition of social care policies have been assimilated very slowly by the intersectional policies of municipalities and, as a consequence, judicial teams adopt very different practices even within the same region or district; • The elaboration and monitoring of an Individual Care Plan is often not carried out regularly, depending on the routine determined by the jurisdiction’s Child and Youth judge, and also on the quality of the intersectional relationships established in the locality; International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2015) 6(3): 421–439 431 • The authors’ experience in creating and conducting training courses for educators and social managers who work directly in social protection programs or in the Justice system provides inputs for an interpretive analysis of family inclusion of children who live away from parental care, seeking to understand the progress and challenges and their applications to residential care services. keywords: 6(3; adolescents; care; care services; children; families; family; individual; international; journal; nacional; paulo; plan; protection; services; social; studies; são; youth cache: ijcyfs-13563.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13563.txt item: #135 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13564 author: Bombach, Clara; Stohler, Renate; Wydler, Hans title: FARMING FAMILIES AS FOSTER FAMILIES: THE FINDINGS OF AN EXPLORATORY STUDY ON CARE FARMING IN SWITZERLAND date: 2015-05-04 words: 7926 flesch: 49 summary: If the New Agricultural Policy places greater emphasis on the positive external effects of agriculture (ecology, biodiversity, but also the inclusion services provided by agriculture), care farming services also appear to better fit into the framework of the defined targets of agricultural policy. Whereas some European countries have national systems that provide support for care farming, little is known about care farmers in Switzerland. keywords: activities; agriculture; care; care farming; child; children; families; family; farming; foster; fpos; green; health; services; social; studies; switzerland; van; youth cache: ijcyfs-13564.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13564.txt item: #136 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13565 author: Rácz, Andrea title: SOCIAL EXCLUSION IN HUNGARY FROM A CHILD PROTECTION PERSPECTIVE date: 2015-05-04 words: 3828 flesch: 55 summary: The situation of those who live in long-term care and of those who left the system Although little statistical data and few research results are available regarding children and young adults living in or who have left the child protection system, we should highlight some research findings indicating the problems that child protection has to deal with. Its meetings are clearly designed to promote the social integration of children and young adults living in child protection. keywords: care; children; education; families; family; hungary; protection; rácz; system cache: ijcyfs-13565.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13565.txt item: #137 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13566 author: Hoikkala, Susanna; Kemppainen, Martti title: RUNNING AWAY FROM CHILDREN’S RESIDENTIAL CARE: THE FINNISH CASE date: 2015-05-04 words: 6103 flesch: 61 summary: In this article, these findings are discussed bearing in mind the following critical question: What is the point of child welfare if it fails to serve children and safeguard their well-being and health during the out-of-home placement? In 2012, the number of children using child welfare and social work services was 87,200. keywords: care; child; child welfare; children; family; finland; running; study; welfare; youth cache: ijcyfs-13566.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13566.txt item: #138 of 394 id: ijcyfs-13600 author: Stohler, Renate; Gehrig, Milena title: HOMELESS YOUNG ADULTS IN THE SWISS SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SYSTEM: EVALUATION OF AN INSTITUTION FOR HOMELESS YOUNG ADULTS WHO HAVE NO DAILY STRUCTURE date: 2015-05-04 words: 6804 flesch: 52 summary: High and increasing rates of youth unemployment in European countries indicate that there are vulnerable groups of young adults, whose integration is at risk. Although in Switzerland the youth unemployment rate is quite low in comparison to other European countries (Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development [OECD], 2013) the national statistics on public assistance shows that young adults are overrepresented among the social assistance recipients (Bundesamt für Statistik [BFS], 2009). keywords: adults; assistance; der; education; family; housing; institution; integration; people; programme; situation; studies; switzerland; und; youth cache: ijcyfs-13600.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-13600.txt item: #139 of 394 id: ijcyfs-14284 author: Newbury, Janet; Pacini-Ketchabaw, Veronica title: RESPONDING TO OUR CURRENT TIMES IN CHILD AND YOUTH CARE date: 2015-07-07 words: 1647 flesch: 44 summary: In a contemporary analysis of capitalism, Kathleen Skott-Myhre and Hans Skott-Myhre propose to reconfigure notions of self-care, boundaries, professionalism, and more in child and youth care. Kouri terms this treatment of the self in child and youth care as “the canonical self”. keywords: care; child; times; youth cache: ijcyfs-14284.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-14284.txt item: #140 of 394 id: ijcyfs-14285 author: White, Jennifer title: AN ETHOS FOR THE TIMES: DIFFERENCE, IMAGINATION, AND THE UNKNOWN FUTURE IN CHILD AND YOUTH CARE date: 2015-07-07 words: 7921 flesch: 52 summary: In support of this idea, Stronach, Corbin, McNamara, Stark, and Warne (2002) closely examined nurse and teacher identities and noted that uncertainty is the defining narrative where “each moment of practice articulates an accommodation between the actual and the ideal, the possible and the desirable” (p. 131) – which could also fairly describe CYC practice. We need to continuously ask how our earlier conceptualizations of CYC practice and understandings of children, youth, and families fit the current times. keywords: box; care; child; cyc; family; international; journal; practice; studies; text; work; world; youth cache: ijcyfs-14285.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-14285.txt item: #141 of 394 id: ijcyfs-14286 author: Ranahan, Patti; Blanchet-Cohen, Natasha; Mann-Feder, Varda title: MOVING TOWARDS AN INTEGRATED APPROACH TO YOUTH WORK EDUCATION date: 2015-07-07 words: 9314 flesch: 50 summary: The traditional dichotomy between health and illness is thus misleading for youth work practice; what is International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2015) 6(4): 516–538 519 required instead is a holistic view of youth development and wellness across different domains or contexts. The importance of youth work practice occurring in the context of the young person’s daily life, or “lifespace”, is also a key feature found in the North American literature (Gharabaghi & Stuart, 2011). keywords: approach; box; child; development; education; family; journal; model; people; practice; studies; text; youth; youth care; youth work; youth workers cache: ijcyfs-14286.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-14286.txt item: #142 of 394 id: ijcyfs-14287 author: Hunter, Alexandra Fleurie title: EXPLORING THE ROLE OF AGENCY ACCREDITATION IN SHAPING SERVICES FOR STREET-INVOLVED YOUTH date: 2015-07-07 words: 9576 flesch: 38 summary: However based on the description below, the MCFD is considered to be one of the most important stakeholders, and is presumed to be the largest funder of street youth services in Vancouver (Guenther, 2011). Quality-directed activities and barriers to quality in social service organizations. keywords: accreditation; child; family; government; institutions; international; mcfd; policy; public; research; service; standards; street; system; vancouver; youth cache: ijcyfs-14287.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-14287.txt item: #143 of 394 id: ijcyfs-14288 author: Namuggala, Victoria Flavia title: EXPLOITATION OR EMPOWERMENT? ADOLESCENT FEMALE DOMESTIC WORKERS IN UGANDA date: 2015-07-07 words: 9925 flesch: 54 summary: Child domestic workers: ‘time to protect us’. Drawing from a larger study that examined the experiences of employers and employees in domestic spaces, this article examines experiences of live-in adolescent female domestic workers, commonly referred to as “house girls”, in Kampala, Uganda. keywords: child; children; employers; employment; experiences; family; girls; home; house; house girls; international; labor; new; studies; study; uganda; women; work; workers; youth cache: ijcyfs-14288.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-14288.txt item: #144 of 394 id: ijcyfs-14289 author: Skott-Myhre, Kathleen; Skott-Myhre, Hans A. title: REVOLUTIONARY LOVE: CYC AND THE IMPORTANCE OF RECLAIMING OUR DESIRE date: 2015-07-07 words: 6599 flesch: 57 summary: Certainly, for those working on the line in the day-to-day interactions between young people and adults in the countless institutional and quasi-institutional settings where we encounter young people, there is no more disruptive or rewarding aspect to what we do than the expression of feelings. We would argue, that these modes of sociality are key to the work we do with young people and that if they are threatened under the current mode of capitalist economy, then this becomes a political issue of significant importance to child and youth care theorists and practitioners. keywords: care; child; desire; guattari; love; new; people; social; work; youth cache: ijcyfs-14289.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-14289.txt item: #145 of 394 id: ijcyfs-14290 author: Kouri, Scott title: THE CANONICAL SELF AND POLITICIZED PRAXIS: A TRACING OF TWO CONCEPTS date: 2015-07-07 words: 13063 flesch: 49 summary: In the end, he suggests that “the Self emerges through direct contact with other Selves” (para. His first major work, 1990’s Being in Child Care: A Journey into Self, which is cited in nearly all the works of the other canonical writers, argues that the experience of self is the heart of CYC practice. keywords: child; child care; concept; cyc; experience; family; garfat; international; journal; model; new; practice; praxis; ricks; self; studies; work; youth; youth care cache: ijcyfs-14290.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-14290.txt item: #146 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15050 author: Robinson-Wood, Tracy L. title: THE RELEVANCE OF NON-COLORBLIND TALK BETWEEN WHITE WOMEN AND NON-WHITE CHILDREN IN THE UNITED STATES: A DISCUSSION date: 2015-10-26 words: 7723 flesch: 54 summary: International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2015) 6(4.1): 646-661 THE RELEVANCE OF NON-COLORBLIND TALK BETWEEN WHITE WOMEN AND NON-WHITE CHILDREN IN THE UNITED STATES: A DISCUSSION Tracy L. Robinson-Wood Abstract: The social construction of race in Western, and particularly American, contexts has contributed to white people not having to think about the personal meaning of being white and not needing to understand the relevance of race in the lives of people of color. Among Native people, who have high rates of biraciality and multiraciality, in particular with white people, there are similar numbers of white women and Native women mothering biracial and multiracial Native children (Robinson, 2001). keywords: box; children; color; family; identity; journal; mothers; people; race; racism; skin; socialization; text; women; youth cache: ijcyfs-15050.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15050.txt item: #147 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15051 author: Nyeko, Jolly P. Tumuhairwe; Pence, Alan; Barnes, Gordon E. title: HOME ENVIRONMENT FACTORS AND ECD EXPOSURE PREDICT SCHOOL ENTRY AND GRADE PROGRESSION: A STUDY FROM A PERI-URBAN COMMUNITY IN CENTRAL UGANDA, AFRICA date: 2015-10-26 words: 7514 flesch: 58 summary: Non-formal ECD initiatives are associated with the provision of care for children while caregivers work outside the home, but in the case of this study that care also included some International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2015) 6(4.1): 662–679 664 numeracy and literacy skill development along with social skills development, health and nutrition supports, and programs for parents. International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2015) 6(4.1): 662–679 667 Measures The data collection process used a structured interview based on an adapted version of the Home Screening Questionnaire (Richter & Grieve, 1991; Brockington et al., 2001) derived from the Home Observation for Measurement of the Environment (HOME) scale (Bayley, 1969 quoted in Richter & Grieve, 1991; Elardo & Bradley, 1981) and adapted for South Africa by Richter and Grieve (1991) to gather historical data on children and their caregivers. keywords: age; caregiver; children; ecd; education; environment; family; grade; home; level; life; school; study cache: ijcyfs-15051.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15051.txt item: #148 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15052 author: Potter, Daniel; Redford, Jeremy title: UNFULFILLED PROMISE: THE DIFFERENTIAL RETURN ON EARLY SKILLS FOR HIGH-RISK HIGH ACHIEVERS date: 2015-10-26 words: 9221 flesch: 58 summary: While the current study does not address this issue directly, it does investigate a group of high- risk students who entered kindergarten with advanced skills, and it asks what happens to these students during their early years of schooling. Children coming to school from backgrounds typified by large numbers of risks while simultaneously displaying unexpectedly high levels of academic skills are at an intersection of competing forces. keywords: achievement; achievers; achieving; box; children; kindergarten; math; medium; reading; risk; school; skills; students; text; time cache: ijcyfs-15052.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15052.txt item: #149 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15053 author: Kim, Tae-Sik title: LIVING IN A TRANSNATIONAL ROOM: TRANSNATIONAL ONLINE COMMUNICATION BY UNACCOMPANIED KOREAN ADOLESCENTS IN THE UNITED STATES date: 2015-10-26 words: 9294 flesch: 51 summary: The ever-intensifying educational competition in Korea within the global neoliberal context has fostered a trend of sending young Korean students to English-speaking countries to pursue and secure advantageous positions (Kang, 2013; Park & Abelmann, 2004). On the other hand, the relatively small number of Korean students in American schools also created complications regarding peer relationships among the adolescents; they became extremely cautious in their maintenance of personal relationships with fellow Koreans. keywords: adolescents; communication; family; international; internet; korean; media; participants; relationships; states; students; studies; study; united; use cache: ijcyfs-15053.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15053.txt item: #150 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15054 author: Lemétayer, Fabienne; Lanfranchi, Jean-Baptiste; Chastagner, Pascal title: QUALITY OF LIFE IN PEDIATRIC CANCER SURVIVORS: A NEW CONTRIBUTION INCLUDING THE GOAL CONCEPT date: 2015-10-26 words: 9344 flesch: 60 summary: Based on the data collected from studies on adults (Wrosch et al., 2003a; Wrosch et al., 2003b), we could assume that children survivors of cancer would perceive undemanding life goals as more secure and predictable, more conducive to maintaining emotional balance. However, the influence of these factors on the development of well-being, especially the process of goals and goal priorities, still needs to be researched, particularly insofar as they relate to positive psychology measurements (self-esteem, vitality, and general life satisfaction) to see if the various strategies of children who have had to live with a chronic disease are really triggers for the development of well-being. keywords: box; cancer; children; domains; family; gap; goal; journal; life; processes; qlsi; quality; results; score; state; studies; survivors; text cache: ijcyfs-15054.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15054.txt item: #151 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15055 author: Wu, Tsu-Yin; Lee, JooHyun title: A PILOT PROGRAM TO PROMOTE MENTAL HEALTH AMONG ASIAN-AMERICAN IMMIGRANT CHILDREN AND THEIR PARENTS: A COMMUNITY-BASED PARTICIPATORY APPROACH date: 2015-10-26 words: 7265 flesch: 47 summary: They also found that Asian- American children were less likely to be in good physical health when compared with white children, but this disparity was only evident among children of Asian immigrant parents and not in children of U.S.-born Asian parents. Finally, given the effectiveness of social-skills training programs in reducing peer rejection among ethnic minority children (Lochman, Coie, Underwood, & Terry, 1993), child participants were provided with assertiveness training. keywords: american; anxiety; asian; box; child; children; family; health; immigrant; journal; parents; participants; studies; study; text; youth cache: ijcyfs-15055.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15055.txt item: #152 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15056 author: Rossiter, Marian J.; Hatami, Sarvenaz; Ripley, Dan; Rossiter, Katherine R. title: IMMIGRANT AND REFUGEE YOUTH SETTLEMENT EXPERIENCES: “A NEW KIND OF WAR” date: 2015-10-26 words: 12042 flesch: 53 summary: The participants in this study confirmed the link between the pre-migration experiences of newcomer refugee youth and their potential for subsequent substance abuse and gang involvement. Este and Ngo (2011) stated that community-related factors such as immigrant youths’ “access to cultural programs and activities …, involvement with their respective ethnic communities, … keywords: canada; canadian; child; community; experiences; family; immigrant; international; journal; newcomer; newcomer youth; ngo; participants; programs; refugee; rossiter; school; settlement; studies; study; youth cache: ijcyfs-15056.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15056.txt item: #153 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15057 author: Collin, Philippa title: LEARNING FROM THE POLITICAL THEORIES OF THE YOUNG date: 2015-10-26 words: 4282 flesch: 46 summary: Does civic education for young people increase political participation? This is in part the product of a branching of scholarship in youth political participation underpinned theoretically by either a developmental or a social model of childhood and youth. keywords: flanagan; participation; people; politics; vromen; young; youth cache: ijcyfs-15057.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15057.txt item: #154 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15058 author: Cairns, James title: QUALITY OF LIFE AND INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY: KNOWLEDGE APPLICATION TO OTHER SOCIAL AND EDUCATIONAL CHALLENGES (2014) date: 2015-10-26 words: 1771 flesch: 47 summary: This engrossing volume contains over 300 pages and consists of five sections and 17 chapters (not including a final section of acknowledgements) on the broad topic of QOL and intellectual disability. This section helps to acknowledge how much the field of disability care has changed throughout the years. keywords: disability; qol; section cache: ijcyfs-15058.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15058.txt item: #155 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15414 author: Yakhnich, Liat title: “THIS IS MY RESPONSIBILITY”: PARENTAL EXPERIENCE OF FORMER SOVIET UNION IMMIGRANT PARENTS IN ISRAEL date: 2016-02-10 words: 14051 flesch: 47 summary: International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2016) 7(1): 1–26 4 Parenting and parent–child relationships in immigration A wide body of literature examines the link between immigration, parent–child relationships, and immigrant children’s and adolescents’ adaptation. There are two main types of adult roles that immigrant children may adopt: instrumental roles that involve taking responsibility for functional tasks, and emotional roles that require the child to meet the parent’s social-emotional needs (Jurkovic, 1997). keywords: adolescents; children; families; family; fsu; immigrant; immigration; israel; journal; language; mother; parenting; parents; participants; responsibility; studies; study; youth cache: ijcyfs-15414.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15414.txt item: #156 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15415 author: Smith, Delores E. title: CORPORAL PUNISHMENT OF CHILDREN IN THE JAMAICAN CONTEXT date: 2016-02-10 words: 8552 flesch: 40 summary: Since corporal punishment is a culturally-sanctioned practice, it is likely that professionals themselves may not be aware of what constitutes child abuse or may not be adequately skilled to detect it. The following sections delineate the specific contexts in which Jamaican children are subjected to corporal punishment, also referred to as “physical punishment” or “violent discipline” in the literature. keywords: abuse; children; corporal; development; discipline; family; health; jamaica; journal; punishment; studies; study; unicef; violence; youth cache: ijcyfs-15415.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15415.txt item: #157 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15416 author: Scales, Peter C.; Shramko, Maura; Ashburn, Kim title: DEVELOPMENTAL ASSETS AND SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH AMONG 10- TO 14-YEAR-OLDS IN NORTHERN UGANDA date: 2016-02-10 words: 8657 flesch: 51 summary: Youth developmental assets in global perspective: Results from international adaptations of the Developmental Assets Profile. The size of these differences based on developmental assets level can translate into consequential differences in the SRH of these young adolescents. keywords: adolescents; assets; development; family; girls; health; international; knowledge; outcomes; scales; social; srh; study; uganda; youth cache: ijcyfs-15416.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15416.txt item: #158 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15417 author: Aeyelts, Renee; Marshall, Sheila; Charles, Grant; Young, Richard title: HOW CARE IS NEGOTIATED BETWEEN A YOUNG CARER AND A PARENT EXPERIENCING MENTAL ILLNESS AND ADDICTION date: 2016-02-10 words: 7913 flesch: 58 summary: Young carers and education: Identifying the barriers to satisfactory education for young carers. It is revealed in the initial conversation that the mother–daughter relationship is reciprocal in nature, in accordance with the findings of Aldridge and Becker (1999), as the two participants each discuss the support they give one another. keywords: care; caring; child; daughter; family; mother; parent; study; support; young cache: ijcyfs-15417.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15417.txt item: #159 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15464 author: Curcio, Angela L.; Mak, Anita S.; George, Amanda M. title: PREDICTORS OF DRINKING BEHAVIOUR AMONG ADOLESCENTS AND YOUNG ADULTS: A NEW PSYCHOSOCIAL CONTROL PERSPECTIVE date: 2016-02-10 words: 8729 flesch: 49 summary: Given shared etiological risk factors, it is reasonable to assume that well- established theories of delinquency, which consider both psychological and social causes of the phenomenon, could also be useful for explaining problem drinking behaviours among adolescents and young adults. Given shared etiological causes (Curcio et al., 2013; Jessor & Jessor, 1977), the revised psychosocial control model has potential to explain problem drinking behaviours. keywords: age; behaviours; connectedness; control; drinking; group; impulsivity; model; peer; problem; risk; school; social; taking; youth cache: ijcyfs-15464.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15464.txt item: #160 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15635 author: Robson, Jane; Ashbourne, Lynda M.; de Leon, Kevin title: THE SPECTRUM OF VISIBILITY: YOUTH EXPERIENCES OF MARGINALIZATION AND HOMELESSNESS date: 2016-02-10 words: 9262 flesch: 52 summary: Youth participants described visibility as both a positive and negative attribute, depending on the youth’s need for resources or support. Systems, such as the city, were described by youth participants as being at the root of structural violence (see Figure 2). keywords: child; community; experiences; family; group; homelessness; housing; journal; participants; project; research; social; studies; violence; visibility; youth cache: ijcyfs-15635.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15635.txt item: #161 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15675 author: Leinonen, Anu; Seikkula, Jaakko; Alasuutari, Maarit title: CAN I TELL JUST BY MYSELF? DISCUSSING A PARENTAL MENTAL DISORDER WITH A CHILD IN A RESEARCH INTERVIEW date: 2016-02-10 words: 9694 flesch: 55 summary: For example, Koschade and Lynd-Stevenson (2011) propose that children with parental mental problems have to find ways to cope with their associative stigma; the old saying “like father like son” may insidiously affect the life of these children. If the interview context and the interaction are framed by International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2016) 7(1): 125–147 128 the child’s potentially spoiled identity owing to parental mental problems, what kind of dialogue would best enable the interviewee to control her or his normality and deviancy? keywords: children; dialogue; family; health; interviewer; journal; problems; research; stigma; studies; talk; tanja cache: ijcyfs-15675.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15675.txt item: #162 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15676 author: Watts, Vanessa title: SMUDGE THIS: ASSIMILATION, STATE-FAVOURED COMMUNITIES AND THE DENIAL OF INDIGENOUS SPIRITUAL LIVES date: 2016-02-10 words: 10244 flesch: 49 summary: LIVES Vanessa Watts Abstract: This paper will examine how the transformation of Indigenous places has interrupted the inheriting processes of Indigenous communities. Disembodiment The colonization of Indigenous places has corrupted, and continues to corrupt, the reciprocal relationship of bequeathing and inheriting between all worlds and their communities: spirit, animal, human, rock, sky, water, winged, and plant. keywords: anishnaabe; canada; ceremonies; ceremony; child; family; indian; journal; land; peoples; place; spirit; state; studies; world; youth cache: ijcyfs-15676.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15676.txt item: #163 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15716 author: Shay, Marnee; Morgan, Ann; Lampert, Jo; Heck, Deborah title: INTRODUCTION TO THE SPECIAL ISSUE ON ALTERNATIVE PATHWAYS IN EDUCATION FOR DISENFRANCHISED CHILDREN AND YOUNG PEOPLE IN THE AUSTRALIAN CONTEXT date: 2016-05-18 words: 2666 flesch: 40 summary: This special issue explores alternative pathways in education for disenfranchised children and young people. They include models focused on changing young people to fit the dominant education paradigm through to models that aim to change the provision of education to meet the needs of young people (te Riele, 2007). keywords: education; learning; people; practice; research; schools cache: ijcyfs-15716.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15716.txt item: #164 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15717 author: Zyngier, David; Black, Rosalyn; Brubaker, Nathan; Pruyn, Marc title: STICKABILITY, TRANSFORMABILITY AND TRANSMITTABILITY: ALTERNATIVE, PULL-OUT PROGRAMS WITHIN SCHOOLS — WHAT THE LITERATURE SAYS ABOUT EFFECTIVE PRACTICE AND PROVISION FOR DISENFRANCHISED YOUNG PEOPLE date: 2016-05-18 words: 8042 flesch: 46 summary: One significant criticism of alternative programs that emerges from the literature (te Reile, 2006, 2007, 2012) relates to the lack of consistency, coherence, and consensus that characterise alternative program provision overall. Methodology As stated above, we know much about alternative education programs, but surprisingly little about ones that are externally provided. keywords: alternative; australia; education; journal; learning; literature; people; programs; provision; research; school; students; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-15717.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15717.txt item: #165 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15718 author: Mills, Martin; McGregor, Glenda title: ALTERNATIVE EDUCATION: PROVIDING SUPPORT TO THE DISENFRANCHISED date: 2016-05-18 words: 8886 flesch: 57 summary: PROVIDING SUPPORT TO THE DISENFRANCHISED Martin Mills and Glenda McGregor Abstract: This paper is concerned with “what works” in alternative schools, also known as flexible learning centres, in the state of Queensland, Australia. Keywords: alternative schools, marginalised youth, disengagement Acknowledgement: Funding for the research from which this article has been developed was provided through an ARC Linkage grant (LP12010014), Marginalised students: Enhancing life choices through engaging educational policies and practices. keywords: child; education; family; journal; learning; mainstream; people; school; students; studies; support; teachers; victoria; youth cache: ijcyfs-15718.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15718.txt item: #166 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15719 author: Brunzell, Tom; Stokes, Helen; Waters, Lea title: TRAUMA-INFORMED FLEXIBLE LEARNING: CLASSROOMS THAT STRENGTHEN REGULATORY ABILITIES date: 2016-05-18 words: 8605 flesch: 48 summary: Throughout the action research process, teachers reflected and actioned classroom interventions to promote an increase in student regulatory abilities and an increase in their own abilities to manage classroom behaviours. Teachers shared their use of the maps and student responses when referring back to the maps throughout the day: Using the de-escalation and escalation maps, the kids can graph where they’re at through their day and how they’re feeling; It’s worthwhile because they straightaway realise, “Oh, this is the time of day that I’m always stressed and I don’t want to be here, and this is the time of day where I’m happy or relaxed.” keywords: child; classroom; education; escalation; journal; learning; regulation; research; school; self; strategies; students; studies; teachers; trauma; youth cache: ijcyfs-15719.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15719.txt item: #167 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15720 author: Gribble, Karleen; English, Rebecca title: HELPING CHILDREN WITH HOME EDUCATION: HOW HOME EDUCATION CAN ENABLE GOOD EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES FOR CHILDREN AND YOUNG PEOPLE IN OUT-OF-HOME CARE date: 2016-05-18 words: 7115 flesch: 52 summary: Home education has been found to be effective for children who have a variety of special needs, and a significant proportion of home educated children in Australia do have some such need (Home Education Association, 2014). The importance of attachment in the lives of foster children: Key messages from research. keywords: alex; care; children; development; education; family; foster; home; home care; home education; journal; learning; school; youth cache: ijcyfs-15720.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15720.txt item: #168 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15721 author: Talbot, Debra; Hayes, Debra title: TEACHERS’ EXPERIENCES OF RE-ENGAGING DISENFRANCHISED YOUNG PEOPLE IN LEARNING THROUGH INQUIRY-BASED PEDAGOGIES: A PHENOMENOGRAPHIC STUDY date: 2016-05-18 words: 7699 flesch: 53 summary: The systematic and effective training of teachers in inquiry pedagogy became a focus for teacher educators’ inquiries; investigations focused on what inquiry teaching looked like and whether all teachers were capable of inquiry teaching; and the effects of inquiry teaching on student learning were examined (Hurst, 1974; Merwin, 1976; Smith & VanSickle, 1975; Wendel, 1973). In New Zealand, inquiry pedagogy is directly called for in the curriculum; in Australia , the explicit emphasis is instead placed on student learning associated with what are known as general capabilities, whose purpose is to build a skill set appropriate for learning and life in the 21st century (Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority, 2011; Cowie et al., 2009). keywords: approach; curriculum; education; inquiry; interest; journal; learning; lti; science; students; studies; teachers; work cache: ijcyfs-15721.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15721.txt item: #169 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15722 author: Wandell, Jasmin title: A PROPOSED PILOT STUDY OF A GRATITUDE PRACTICE PROGRAM TO INCREASE GRATITUDE AMONG EDUCATORS: THE FIRST STEP TOWARDS EXPLORING THE POTENTIAL OF GRATITUDE PRACTICE TO INCREASE WORK ENGAGEMENT AND BUFFER AGAINST AND DECREASE BURNOUT date: 2016-05-18 words: 10857 flesch: 44 summary: Personal and Social Psychology Bulletin, 34(2), 248–259. doi:10.1177/0146167207310454 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167207310454 A Proposed Pilot Study of a Gratitude Practice Program to Increase Gratitude among Educators: The first step towards exploring the potential of gratitude practice to increase work engagement and buffer against and decrease burnout Jasmin Wandell Burnout Work Engagement Outcomes of Gratitude Practice Conceptualising Gratitude Practice The Proposed Pilot Study Overview of Approach Method Context and Participants Evaluation Discussion Limitations Future Directions Conclusion References Gratitude in youth: A review of gratitude interventions and some ideas for applications. keywords: burnout; engagement; gratitude; gratitude practice; group; howells; international; job; journal; participants; practice; psychology; resources; studies; work; work engagement; youth cache: ijcyfs-15722.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15722.txt item: #170 of 394 id: ijcyfs-15723 author: Vadeboncoeur, Jennifer A.; Vellos, Renira E. title: RE-CREATING SOCIAL FUTURES: THE ROLE OF THE MORAL IMAGINATION IN STUDENT–TEACHER RELATIONSHIPS IN ALTERNATIVE EDUCATION date: 2016-05-18 words: 8453 flesch: 49 summary: Research on Student–Teacher Relationships The significant role of student–teacher relationships is found consistently across mainstream and alternative education contexts, as well as across various forms of research methodologies. Moral imagination allows teachers to accept their students in the present, while knowing them as developing entities, and imagining with them social futures that become possible as a function of evolving teacher–student relationships. keywords: alternative; build; child; education; journal; learning; relationships; research; school; social; students; teachers cache: ijcyfs-15723.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-15723.txt item: #171 of 394 id: ijcyfs-16088 author: Sinnott, Teila; Artz, Sibylle title: A LITERATURE REVIEW OF STRATEGIES FOR THE PREVENTION OF INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE DURING THE CHILDBEARING YEARS date: 2016-08-15 words: 8520 flesch: 43 summary: Although these modifications departed somewhat from our original intention to examine the prevention of IPV before children’s exposure, the additional articles that were identified allowed for a more rounded understanding of the current landscape of IPV research specifically as it pertains to homes with children, which was consistent with our primary aim. This initial search did not yield any literature on IPV prevention specifically for men during the transition to fatherhood. keywords: children; et al; family; fathers; intervention; ipv; journal; partner; research; studies; violence; women cache: ijcyfs-16088.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-16088.txt item: #172 of 394 id: ijcyfs-16089 author: Smith, Delores E. title: PREVALENCE OF INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE IN JAMAICA: IMPLICATIONS FOR PREVENTION AND INTERVENTION date: 2016-08-15 words: 9678 flesch: 42 summary: In addition to presenting information on IPV and its consequences, the article uses ecological systems theory to delineate the various factors that potentially place Jamaican women at risk for intimate partner victimization. The IACHR (2012) also noted that, notwithstanding the government’s efforts to adopt a series of international legal standards regarding gender equality and violence against women, Jamaican women continue to suffer discrimination and violence of all kinds, including all forms of IPV and sexual harassment. keywords: children; et al; family; gender; health; international; ipv; jamaica; journal; partner; studies; victims; violence; women; youth cache: ijcyfs-16089.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-16089.txt item: #173 of 394 id: ijcyfs-16090 author: Hillman, Matty Michael title: YOUTH MENTORSHIP AS NEOLIBERAL SUBJECT FORMATION date: 2016-08-15 words: 7285 flesch: 39 summary: Following a brief examination of youth mentorship statistics and the various forms that programs can take, I will investigate, through a CDA lens, several areas of youth mentorship discourse, including the use of specific language and rhetorical devices such as risk management and critical window, and the intersection of youth mentorship and corporate capitalistic interests. Therefore, the values and ethics promoted in youth mentorship discourse originate from a much deeper setting than the written material found within individual programs. keywords: boys; child; development; discourse; family; international; journal; mentorship; n.d; programs; state; studies; values; youth; youth mentorship cache: ijcyfs-16090.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-16090.txt item: #174 of 394 id: ijcyfs-16091 author: Pereira, Liane; Lavoie, Jennifer title: STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS OF SCHOOLING: THE PATH TO ALTERNATE EDUCATION date: 2016-08-15 words: 9428 flesch: 52 summary: School social climate and individual differences in vulnerability to psychopathology among middle school students. Capitalizing on behavioral and emotional strengths of alternative high school students through group counseling to promote mindfulness skills. keywords: 381–403; child; ebd; education; experiences; family; international; journal; participants; programs; research; school; students; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-16091.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-16091.txt item: #175 of 394 id: ijcyfs-16128 author: Nwokocha, Ezebunwa E.; Obioma, Chioma title: SOCIAL AND CULTURAL FACTORS INFLUENCING IMMUNIZATION OF CHILDREN IN RURAL ABIA STATE, NIGERIA date: 2016-09-13 words: 6555 flesch: 46 summary: The following views were expressed by some of the respondents: Child immunization is used to prevent diseases and even if a child will contract one of the vaccine-preventable diseases it would not be as severe as it would have been without immunization and it is very necessary for a child to survive. A good number of mothers have known the use and embraced immunization very well, although there are still mothers who feel child immunization is not necessary. keywords: children; community; education; family; health; http://dx.doi.org/10.18357/ijcyfs73-4201616128; immunization; international; journal; nigeria; respondents; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-16128.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-16128.txt item: #176 of 394 id: ijcyfs-16129 author: Ng, Cara; Haines-Saah, Rebecca J; Hilario, Carla T; Jenkins, Emily K; Johnson, Joy L title: UNPACKING YOUNG PEOPLE’S NARRATIVES ABOUT THEIR ASPIRATIONS: A BOURDIEUSIAN PERSPECTIVE date: 2016-09-13 words: 14860 flesch: 50 summary: While initiatives that encourage youth aspirations should account for differences in habitus and not make assumptions about what constitutes success, there should also be an awareness of structural barriers and inequalities that contribute to uneven and disparate levels of aspiration among populations with differing habitus. In navigating the theoretical tensions among the influences of structure, culture, and agency on youths’ aspirations and outcomes, Bourdieu’s framework is valuable for exploring how structural or social contexts is often taken for granted and reproduced “from the personal inside out” (Jenkins, 1992, p. 12) rather than perceived by young people as an external influence on their lives. keywords: aspirations; bourdieu; capital; career; child; education; family; future; habitus; http://dx.doi.org/10.18357/ijcyfs73-4201616129; international; journal; narratives; north; people; research; school; studies; university; vancouver; women; youth cache: ijcyfs-16129.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-16129.txt item: #177 of 394 id: ijcyfs-16169 author: Mohamadi, Omid; Rahimi-Madiseh, Mohammad; Sedehi, Morteza title: THE PREVALENCE OF STUTTERING, VOICE DISORDER, AND SPEECH SOUND DISORDERS IN PRESCHOOLERS IN SHAHREKORD, IRAN date: 2016-10-12 words: 6258 flesch: 54 summary: The total prevalence of speech disorders was 17.1%. The prevalence figures revealed that a considerable number of preschoolers with speech disorders were missed in parents’ and teachers’ reports. keywords: children; disorders; http://dx.doi.org/10.18357/ijcyfs73-4201616169; journal; language; prevalence; speech; speech disorders; study; stuttering; voice cache: ijcyfs-16169.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-16169.txt item: #178 of 394 id: ijcyfs-16175 author: Türken, Salman; Nafstad, Hilde Eileen; Phelps, Joshua Marvle; Blakar, Rolv Mikkel title: YOUTH’S FUTURE ORIENTATION AND WELL-BEING: MATERIALISM AND CONCERNS WITH EDUCATION AND CAREER AMONG TURKISH AND NORWEGIAN YOUTH date: 2016-10-24 words: 11549 flesch: 48 summary: It should suffice to say here that although the same discourses appear in the writings of youth in both national contexts, individualistic neoliberal discourses seem to be more widespread among Norwegian youth than among Turkish youth who, to a larger degree, draw upon discourses that enable a collective identity and belonging. Although discourses that pertain to collectivity are more widespread among Turkish than Norwegian youth, most Turkish youth also draw upon neoliberal discourses and see themselves as autonomous individuals capable of deciding their own fate, and thereby released from structural constraints. keywords: child; discourses; education; family; future; http://dx.doi.org/10.18357/ijcyfs73-4201616175; international; journal; life; norway; norwegian; self; social; studies; turkey; university; youth cache: ijcyfs-16175.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-16175.txt item: #179 of 394 id: ijcyfs-16739 author: Cameron, Ann; Luft, Toupey; Dmytro, Dana; Kubiliene, Neringa; Chou, Winni title: ADOLESCENTS NEGOTIATING ROMANTIC RELATIONSHIPS IN A CULTURALLY DIVERSE, URBAN COMMUNITY date: 2017-03-08 words: 8801 flesch: 45 summary: 1–19 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18357/ijcyfs81201716739 ADOLESCENTS NEGOTIATING ROMANTIC RELATIONSHIPS IN A CULTURALLY DIVERSE, URBAN COMMUNITY Catherine Ann Cameron, Toupey Luft, Dana Dmytro, Neringa Kubiliene, and Winni Chou Abstract: In this study we examined the negotiation of romantic relationships by urban youth, as discussed in focus groups, in a multicultural community. While the rural students identified media as critical contextual conditions for romantic relationships, the current urban teens identified digital and social media as crucial contextual conditions in dating relationships. keywords: adolescents; dating; expectations; family; gender; journal; media; participants; relationships; research; studies; study; teens; youth cache: ijcyfs-16739.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-16739.txt item: #180 of 394 id: ijcyfs-16740 author: Speights, Sabrina L.; Grubbs, Samuel J.; Rubin, Beth A. title: BAD JOBS, BAD PARENTS? HOW JOB CHARACTERISTICS RELATE TO TIME WITH CHILDREN AND SELF-EVALUATIONS OF PARENTS date: 2017-03-08 words: 8665 flesch: 60 summary: We consider both aspects because the complex relationships between work time, family time, and parenting likely influence the time parents spend with their children and parents’ self-evaluations in different ways. Work devotion and work time. keywords: characteristics; children; evaluations; family; hours; journal; parenting; parents; self; studies; time; work cache: ijcyfs-16740.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-16740.txt item: #181 of 394 id: ijcyfs-16741 author: Scotland, Phoebe; Advisory Initiative, Elk Valley Child Care; Task Force, Elkford Women’s title: A COMMUNITY SURVEY OF CHILD CARE ISSUES IN CANADIAN SHIFT WORKERS: EVIDENCE FOR BARRIERS AND OPPORTUNITIES date: 2017-03-08 words: 12581 flesch: 46 summary: Figure 8 Types of child care provided (number of providers) Child care providers were asked to indicate their highest level of education in child care. Child care providers were asked whether they plan to be working in child care 5 years from now, with 13 of 26 respondents (50.0%) responding “yes,” 5 of 26 (19.2%) responding “no,” and 8 of 26 (30.8%) being unsure. keywords: canada; child care; children; communities; community; data; elk; family; issues; journal; providers; respondents; studies; survey; valley; work; youth cache: ijcyfs-16741.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-16741.txt item: #182 of 394 id: ijcyfs-16754 author: Clark, Beth A. title: ETHICS IN CHILD AND YOUTH CARE PRACTICE WITH TRANSGENDER YOUTH date: 2017-03-08 words: 10139 flesch: 51 summary: Following a brief overview of evidence related to trans youth care, case vignettes are analyzed using diverse ethical approaches. 74–96 77 Ethical issues The medical, counselling, and ethics literature pertaining to trans youth care has primarily focused on issues related to endocrine care and has cited bioethics principles: autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice. keywords: care; child; ethics; family; gender; health; international; journal; mac; parents; practice; rights; support; trans; trans youth; youth cache: ijcyfs-16754.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-16754.txt item: #183 of 394 id: ijcyfs-16855 author: Dale, Richard Allan; Sverker, Annette; Hasselberg, Marie; Östlund, Gunnel; Hensing, Gunnel title: YOUNG ADULTS’ EXPERIENCES WITH NEAR-INJURY SITUATIONS: A CRITICAL INCIDENT STUDY IN SWEDEN date: 2017-03-08 words: 6597 flesch: 54 summary: Exploring young adults’ experiences and consequences of near injury situations International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2017) 8(1): Clearly, understanding how and why near- injury situations arise can be used to develop strategies to help prevent severe injury. keywords: adults; experiences; injuries; injury; injury situations; journal; participants; prevention; risk; situations; studies; study; youth cache: ijcyfs-16855.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-16855.txt item: #184 of 394 id: ijcyfs-16944 author: Edkins, Tamara; Edgerton, Jason D.; Roberts, Lance W. title: CORRELATES OF BINGE DRINKING IN A SAMPLE OF CANADIAN UNIVERSITY STUDENTS date: 2017-03-08 words: 13746 flesch: 50 summary: College student binge drinking and academic achievement: A longitudinal replication and extension. Univariate, bivariate, and multivariate (logistic regression) analyses were employed to identify the prevalence of binge drinking, as well as its various sociodemographic, behavioural, and mental health correlates. keywords: alcohol; alcohol use; binge drinkers; binge drinking; canadian; college; drinkers; et al; family; gender; health; journal; sample; students; studies; study; university; university students; use cache: ijcyfs-16944.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-16944.txt item: #185 of 394 id: ijcyfs-171 author: Vallée, Michel title: Crime Prevention and Community Safety: A Conceptual Overview date: 2010-01-04 words: 8248 flesch: 50 summary: Community crime prevention seeks to directly influence intervening constructs such as social cohesion, community atmosphere, and surveillance. A salient lesson learned from the experience with community crime prevention is that the involvement of community members is a crucial factor in developing an effective crime prevention strategy. keywords: approach; canada; children; community; crime; crime prevention; development; factors; prevention; programs; risk; social; strategies; youth cache: ijcyfs-171.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-171.txt item: #186 of 394 id: ijcyfs-172 author: Vallée, Michel title: An Historical Overview of Crime Prevention Initiatives in Canada: A Federal Perspective date: 2010-01-04 words: 13742 flesch: 46 summary: To summarize, during this era of community crime prevention, there is limited federal interest in the assessment of these crime prevention measures. National crime prevention strategy highlights: Building on progress, charting the future. keywords: activities; canada; community; crime prevention; development; general; government; justice canada; national; national crime; police; prevention efforts; program; rcmp; report; safety; social; strategy; youth cache: ijcyfs-172.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-172.txt item: #187 of 394 id: ijcyfs-173 author: Linden, Rick title: An Evidence-Based Approach to Community Safety date: 2010-01-04 words: 12045 flesch: 59 summary: A major review of crime prevention programs conducted for the United States Congress (Sherman et al., 1997) concluded that the following types of programs had an impact on delinquency: (a) programs that build school capacity to initiate and to sustain innovation; (b) programs that effectively communicate appropriate behavioural norms; and (c) programs that teach social competency skills such as problem solving, communication skills, and decision-making. This claim should be limited to this particular program because many crime prevention programs do not save any money and others may be more or less cost- effective than the Perry Preschool Project. keywords: behaviour; children; community; crime; crime prevention; delinquency; family; group; parents; people; prevention; programs; research; school; social; violence; youth cache: ijcyfs-173.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-173.txt item: #188 of 394 id: ijcyfs-175 author: Caputo, Tullio; Vallée, Michel title: Creating Safer Communities for Children and Youth: The Role of the Police in Crime Prevention date: 2010-01-04 words: 8942 flesch: 50 summary: For example, to what extent do police crime prevention activities help to address the underlying structural factors that are related to the root causes of crime? Community crime prevention can take a variety of forms and include numerous techniques. keywords: agencies; community; cpsd; crime; crime prevention; development; officers; police; policing; prevention; programs; role; study cache: ijcyfs-175.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-175.txt item: #189 of 394 id: ijcyfs-176 author: Vallée, Michel; Caputo, Tullio title: Introduction date: 2010-01-04 words: 1345 flesch: 47 summary: For crime prevention, this resulted in the attempt to reduce the opportunities for crime by altering the physical environment through increased lighting, and the use of access control measures (locks on doors and bars on windows). A growing body of literature began to document the relationship between youth crime and a variety of contextual variables such as: parental criminality, alcoholism, or substance abuse; family conflict; school failure; delinquent peer associations; and a lack of appropriate educational, recreational, and economic opportunities for youth. keywords: community; crime; prevention; youth cache: ijcyfs-176.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-176.txt item: #190 of 394 id: ijcyfs-17722 author: Mann-Feder, Varda; Scott, Daniel G.; Hardy, Bruce title: THE FUTURE OF CHILD AND YOUTH CARE EDUCATION: INSIGHTS FROM CANADA date: 2017-07-26 words: 4492 flesch: 55 summary: • Is CYC practice reflective of the multicultural communities in which we practise? There was a tension about what counts as CYC practice. keywords: care; child; cyc; education; field; practice; theory; youth cache: ijcyfs-17722.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-17722.txt item: #191 of 394 id: ijcyfs-17723 author: Geschiere, Marina E.; Spijkerman, Renske; de Glopper, Anke title: RISK OF PSYCHOSOCIAL PROBLEMS IN CHILDREN WHOSE PARENTS RECEIVE OUTPATIENT SUBSTANCE ABUSE TREATMENT date: 2017-07-26 words: 11194 flesch: 48 summary: The parent and self-report version 1The new law obliges organizations and independent professionals to adhere to a reporting code targeting domestic violence and child abuse. Although workers were experienced in detecting and acting upon signals of child abuse and domestic violence, they did not follow a uniform procedure and the way and the moment that this delicate topic was discussed differed from case to case, depending on the willingness of the parent to speak about their family situation. keywords: abuse; behavior; children; client; csap; family; health; journal; parents; problems; sdq; studies; substance; treatment; van cache: ijcyfs-17723.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-17723.txt item: #192 of 394 id: ijcyfs-17758 author: Yue, Yang title: THE IMPACT OF POSITIVE SCHOOL EXPERIENCES AND SCHOOL SES ON DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS IN CHINESE CHILDREN: A MULTILEVEL INVESTIGATION date: 2017-08-25 words: 8458 flesch: 51 summary: • Hypothesis 2: The association between school-level SES and youth depressive symptoms will vary for youth with different perceived levels of teacher support, such that among students in low SES schools, the protective effect of teacher support will be stronger compared with those in high SES schools. • Hypothesis 3: The association between school-level SES and youth depressive symptoms will vary for youth with different levels of school connectedness, such that among students in low SES schools, the protective effect of school connectedness will be stronger compared with those in high SES schools. keywords: child; depressive; depressive symptoms; family; journal; level; school; school connectedness; school ses; ses; students; support; symptoms; teacher; teacher support; youth; youth depressive cache: ijcyfs-17758.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-17758.txt item: #193 of 394 id: ijcyfs-17850 author: Darkwah, Ernest; Asumeng, Maxwell; Daniel, Marguerite title: CARING FOR “PARENTLESS” CHILDREN: AN EXPLORATION OF WORK STRESSORS AND RESOURCES AS EXPERIENCED BY CAREGIVERS IN CHILDREN’S HOMES IN GHANA date: 2017-10-13 words: 13597 flesch: 53 summary: While our findings point to actions that can be taken to reduce the stress levels in residential child care work, opportunities have also been identified for measures to be put in place to increase the moral, religious, and intrinsic values of this work. When child care workers are under stress, there can be negative impacts for both the workers and the children. keywords: 8(2; caregivers; children; community; data; environment; family; health; institution; international; job; journal; mother; resources; rights; stress; studies; work; workers; years; youth cache: ijcyfs-17850.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-17850.txt item: #194 of 394 id: ijcyfs-17878 author: Selimos, Erwin Dimitri; Daniel, Yvette title: THE ROLE OF SCHOOLS IN SHAPING THE SETTLEMENT EXPERIENCES OF NEWCOMER IMMIGRANT AND REFUGEE YOUTH date: 2017-11-22 words: 9037 flesch: 51 summary: 90–109 101 friendships with other newcomer youth, often across different cultural or linguistic backgrounds. In summary, participants typically divided their discussion of friendships between, on the one hand, their relationships with other newcomer youth and, on the other hand, the nature of social relationships between them and Canadian-born or long-term resident youth. keywords: canada; canadian; educational; english; immigrant; inclusion; journal; newcomer; newcomer youth; participants; schools; settlement; students; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-17878.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-17878.txt item: #195 of 394 id: ijcyfs-17998 author: Boggiano, Victoria L.; Harris, Leslie M.; Schmidt, Verena; Nguyen, Le Quang; Nguyen, Ha An; Barry, Michele title: PROTECTING, BALANCING, AND CONFRONTING: HEALTH-SEEKING AMONG HOMELESS YOUTH IN HO CHI MINH CITY, VIETNAM date: 2017-12-22 words: 9524 flesch: 54 summary: Capacity for survival: Exploring strengths of homeless street youth. A report from the Asian Development Bank identifies street youth as children who might transit to the street, children on the street, [or] children who previously lived on the street with a variety of occupations including beggar, rubbish picker, shoeshine boy or flower seller, sweat shop worker, sex worker or petty criminal (West, 2003, p. 1). keywords: 1–25; care; children; city; family; female; health; health care; international; journal; living; participants; research; seeking; services; social; street; studies; study; vietnam; youth cache: ijcyfs-17998.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-17998.txt item: #196 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18000 author: Hancock, Andy; Hancock, Juliet title: LOOKED AFTER CHILDREN’S PERSPECTIVES ON BOOKS BEING DELIVERED TO THE HOME DURING THE LETTERBOX CLUB SCOTLAND PROJECT date: 2017-12-22 words: 12503 flesch: 59 summary: Ethics in child research: Children’s agency and researchers’ ‘Ethical Radar’. Hi Anne-Marie International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2017) 8(3–4): 26–58 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18357/ijcyfs83/4201718000 LOOKED AFTER CHILDREN’S PERSPECTIVES ON BOOKS BEING DELIVERED TO THE HOME DURING THE LETTERBOX CLUB SCOTLAND PROJECT keywords: 26–58; books; care; children; education; family; figure; home; international; journal; letterbox; literacy; london; reading; research; school; scotland; scottish; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-18000.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18000.txt item: #197 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18001 author: Arim, Rubab G.; Guevremont, Anne; Dahinten, V. Susan; Kohen, Dafna E. title: THE USE OF ADMINISTRATIVE DATA TO STUDY THE TRIPLE P – POSITIVE PARENTING PROGRAM date: 2017-12-22 words: 8892 flesch: 46 summary: Finally, Triple P program data were compiled and made available through partners at Island Health. Child health outcomes: HLM analyses results for children’s health outcomes (see Table 3) indicated that children living in target communities where Triple P was implemented were more likely to be diagnosed with conduct disorders and to use counseling services (Model 1). keywords: child; children; communities; community; data; health; intensity; outcomes; parenting; population; program; services; study; target; triple; use cache: ijcyfs-18001.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18001.txt item: #198 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18002 author: Apelian, Eva; Nesteruk, Olena title: REFLECTIONS OF YOUNG ADULTS ON THE LOSS OF A PARENT IN ADOLESCENCE date: 2017-12-22 words: 9556 flesch: 57 summary: Qualitative methods for family studies and human development. Adaptation of the Double ABC-X model for grieving families. keywords: children; coping; death; family; grief; journal; loss; parent; participants; studies; study; support; youth cache: ijcyfs-18002.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18002.txt item: #199 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18073 author: Whitney, Stephen D.; Prewett, Sara; Wang, Ze; Chen, Haiqin title: FATHERS’ IMPORTANCE IN ADOLESCENTS’ ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT date: 2018-03-08 words: 10037 flesch: 51 summary: Keywords: father type, father involvement, adolescents, academic achievement, school failure Stephen Whitney the corresponding author is an associate professor of Educational Psychology at the University of Missouri, 14 Hill Hall, Columbia, MO 65211-2130. Finally, (c) Are father type and father involvement associated with adolescents’ school and course failure? keywords: .01; adolescents; adoptive; children; failure; family; father; involvement; journal; mother; quality; resident; school cache: ijcyfs-18073.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18073.txt item: #200 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18074 author: Durrant, Joan E.; Acar, Elif; McNeil, Justin; Watkinson, Ailsa M.; McGillivray, Anne title: PREDICTING ADULTS’ APPROVAL OF PHYSICAL PUNISHMENT FROM THEIR PERCEPTIONS OF THEIR CHILDHOOD EXPERIENCES date: 2018-03-08 words: 10310 flesch: 52 summary: http://dx.doi.org/10.18357/ijcyfs83/4201718074 PREDICTING ADULTS’ APPROVAL OF PHYSICAL PUNISHMENT FROM THEIR PERCEPTIONS OF THEIR CHILDHOOD EXPERIENCES Joan E. Durrant, Elif Acar, Justin McNeil, Ailsa M. Watkinson, and Anne McGillivray Abstract: Most physical violence against children in their homes is rooted in physical punishment. Long-term affective impact of physical punishment was assessed on a five-point scale ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree) indicating agreement with the following three statements: “Physical punishment showed me I was cared for”; “Being physically punished improved my relationship with the person who punished me”; “Being physically punished harmed my relationship with the person who punished me.” keywords: abuse; approval; child; childhood; children; family; impact; international; journal; punishment; score; spanking; term; violence cache: ijcyfs-18074.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18074.txt item: #201 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18075 author: Margolin, Amanda; Goto, Keiko; Wolff, Cindy; Bianco, Stephanie title: LET’S TALK FOOD: ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS OF SCHOOL AND HOME FOOD ENVIRONMENT AND THE IMPACT OF THE HARVEST OF THE MONTH PROGRAM ON THEIR DIETARY ATTITUDES AND BEHAVIORS date: 2018-03-08 words: 6407 flesch: 53 summary: The current study aimed to qualitatively evaluate the impact of the HOTM program on factors such as school food perceptions, peer and family influences, and school food environment. Factors in the school cafeteria influencing food choices by high school students. keywords: children; family; food; fruits; hotm; journal; nutrition; program; school; students; study; vegetables cache: ijcyfs-18075.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18075.txt item: #202 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18076 author: Ashiabi, Godwin S. title: PERCEPTIONS OF NEIGHBORHOOD CHARACTERISTICS AND THE PERCEIVED PSYCHOSOCIAL AND ACADEMIC OUTCOMES OF U.S. CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS date: 2018-03-08 words: 9103 flesch: 44 summary: Contemporary research within the sociological tradition (Bursik & Grasmick, 1996; Sampson & Groves, 1989; Stark, 1987; Wilson, 1996) has reinterpreted and extended social disorganization theory by including the notion of neighborhood social processes, thereby increasing our understanding of the connections between neighborhood characteristics and social processes and delinquency (Kubrin & Weitzer, 2003). “Neighborhood matters”: Assessment of neighborhood social processes. keywords: adjustment; adolescents; child; children; engagement; et al; family; journal; model; neighborhood; parenting; school; stress; youth cache: ijcyfs-18076.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18076.txt item: #203 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18079 author: Grupper, Emmanuel; Anglin, James P.; Gahleitner, Silke Birgitta title: INTRODUCTION TO THE TWO FICE SPECIAL ISSUES date: 2018-03-19 words: 1608 flesch: 44 summary: Next, Anna Schmid from Switzerland and her Hungarian colleague Krisztián Herczeg focus their paper on the great potential for improvement in residential care services by close collaboration between professionals from different countries. A paper from German researchers Michael Macsenaere and Corinna Pummer-Pilaj looks at success and failure in residential care, and offers insights based on a large-scale evaluation of child and youth care. keywords: care; children; families; international; youth cache: ijcyfs-18079.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18079.txt item: #204 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18116 author: Terp, Bettina; Mann-Feder, Varda title: IN MEMORIAM DR. CAROL S. KELLY date: 2018-03-19 words: 1057 flesch: 52 summary: International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2018) 9(1): 5–8 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18357/ijcyfs91201818116 IN MEMORIAM DR. CAROL S. KELLY Bettina Terp and Varda Mann-Feder Dr. Carol S. Kelly was born May 15, 1939 in Marion, Ohio, and passed away on Friday, February 10, 2017 at Thousand Oaks, California. Dr. Carol S. Kelly began her teaching career in 1969 at California State University, Northridge, in the College of Human Development. keywords: carol; child; fice cache: ijcyfs-18116.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18116.txt item: #205 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18117 author: Sarto-Jackson, Isabella title: WIRED FOR SOCIAL INTERACTION: WHAT AN INTERDISCIPLINARY APPROACH FROM NEUROBIOLOGY, EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY, AND SOCIAL EDUCATION WORK CAN TEACH US ABOUT PSYCHOLOGICAL TRAUMA date: 2018-03-19 words: 10059 flesch: 43 summary: Email: isabella.sarto-jackson@kli.ac.at http://dx.doi.org/10.18357/ijcyfs91201818117 mailto:isabella.sartojackson@kli.ac.at International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2018) 9(1): 9–30 10 For more than a century, two diametrically opposed views on human brain development prevailed in the sciences. The second camp has begun to take genetic factors into account in investigations on human behavior and cognitive development, while the first has increasingly acknowledged the importance of environmental and social influences on human brain development (Azmitia, 2007; Kandel, Schwartz, & Jessell, 2000; Lillard & Erisir, 2014). keywords: behavior; brain; child; development; environment; family; human; international; journal; life; new; stress; studies; system; youth cache: ijcyfs-18117.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18117.txt item: #206 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18118 author: Gahleitner, Silke Birgitta; Frank, Christina; Hinterwallner, Heidemarie; Gerlich, Katharina; Schneider, Martha; Radler, Hermann title: “OTHERWISE I MIGHT NOT HAVE BEEN ABLE TO COPE AT ALL”: A RESEARCH PROJECT ON THE RESIDENTIAL CARE OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS date: 2018-03-19 words: 8328 flesch: 51 summary: The other 23 hours: Child care work in a therapeutic milieu. In light of this, the practice often found in residential child and youth care contexts of employing a costly child and adolescent therapist and filling the care worker posts with a badly paid and poorly qualified “ground crew” is clearly not destined to achieve the desired result. keywords: 31–53; 9(1; adolescents; attachment; care; children; der; eds; family; gahleitner; germany; international; journal; milieu; studies; therapeutische; trauma; und; work; youth cache: ijcyfs-18118.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18118.txt item: #207 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18119 author: Hunt, Susan; Moretti, Marlene M.; Booth, Chris; Reyda, Nickole title: CREATING EVIDENCE-BASED CHANGE THROUGH A TRAUMA-INFORMED LENS: TRANSLATING PRINCIPLES INTO PRACTICE date: 2018-03-19 words: 6598 flesch: 41 summary: Using procedures already established within the organization, the delivery of programs and services within the Maples is developed and evaluated in partnership with youth, caregivers, and community care teams, and through research, education, and collaboration (Maples Adolescent Treatment Centre, 2014). Questions were carefully considered for each of the TIP categories and were aimed towards evaluating whether the shift in practice demonstrated trauma awareness, promoted an environment of safety and trust for clients, and provided a sense of collaboration, choice, and connection for the youth, family, and community care team. keywords: care; care plan; family; maples; meeting; plan; practice; team; trauma; youth cache: ijcyfs-18119.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18119.txt item: #208 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18120 author: Dutta, Nilika title: STREET CHILDREN IN INDIA: A STUDY ON THEIR ACCESS TO HEALTH AND EDUCATION date: 2018-03-19 words: 6005 flesch: 53 summary: This study focused primarily on access to health and education in street children from 6 to 18 years old in the Indian metropolises of Mumbai and Kolkata. The study also aimed to assess the role of social work interventions in ensuring the rights of street children. keywords: children; family; india; journal; parents; rights; social; street; street children; studies; study cache: ijcyfs-18120.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18120.txt item: #209 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18121 author: Burgund Isakov, Anita; Hrnčić, Jasna title: PREPAREDNESS FOR EMANCIPATION OF YOUTH LEAVING ALTERNATIVE CARE IN SERBIA date: 2018-03-19 words: 11535 flesch: 59 summary: International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2018) 9(1):83–107 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18357/ijcyfs91201818121 PREPAREDNESS FOR EMANCIPATION OF YOUTH LEAVING ALTERNATIVE CARE IN SERBIA Anita Burgund Isakov and Jasna Hrnčić Abstract: The process of preparing young people for leaving alternative care is not sufficiently researched in Serbia. International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2018) 9(1): 83–107 105 Recommendations for ways to improve the system in order to produce better outcomes for young people include:  early intervention and family support in order to preserve and strengthen the ties and relations between young people and their parents and relatives;  providing alternative care of good quality in order to compensate for negative experiences and the trauma of entering care for children and young people;  working with young people on their life stories in order to help them form stable identities;  supporting young people to build their support networks and feel that they are in a safe environment;  changing the paradigms of systematic analysis of young people in alternative care that sees them as purely vulnerable, in order to encourage and enable their specific potentials and strengths;  providing a gradual transition from care to independence;  providing continuous support for young people having mental health problems and those who are faced with multiple problems;  involving youth in decision-making processes relevant to their lives and the future; and,  providing individualized plans for youth leaving residential care that would include a gradual transition to adulthood. keywords: care; family; foster; help; kinship; people; residential; studies; support; youth cache: ijcyfs-18121.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18121.txt item: #210 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18122 author: Sting, Stephan title: DEVELOPMENTS WITHIN SOCIAL PEDAGOGY IN AUSTRIA: PERSPECTIVES FOR WORK WITH CHILDREN AND YOUNG PEOPLE date: 2018-03-19 words: 5700 flesch: 49 summary: Alongside social pedagogy, the field of social work has also followed a separate path towards professionalisation since the start of the twentieth century, first in the form of specialist courses, then as social academies, and since 2001 in the form of courses at universities of applied science. This relates to developments in German theory according to which the term Soziale Arbeit International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2018) 9(1): 108–120 114 stands for an overarching, integrative outlook combining social work and social pedagogy (Füssenhäuser & Thiersch, 2011, p. 1638). keywords: austria; care; child; children; education; environment; pedagogy; people; work; youth cache: ijcyfs-18122.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18122.txt item: #211 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18123 author: Mori, Shigeyuki; Nishizawa, Satoru; Kimura, Arimi title: RECONSIDERING RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN JAPANESE RESIDENTIAL CARE AND THE ROAD TO FICE JAPAN date: 2018-03-19 words: 4047 flesch: 46 summary: Under the Act, the function of residential care institutions will be expanded to respond to the needs not only of children in residential care, but also of children in the community, including those in foster care. [The result of a survey of children at residential care institutions for children]. keywords: act; care; child; children; family; institutions; international; japan; welfare cache: ijcyfs-18123.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18123.txt item: #212 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18124 author: Schmid, Anna; Herczeg, Krisztián title: CREATING FUTURES: RESIDENTIAL CARE HOMES IN HUNGARY AND SWITZERLAND COLLABORATIVELY DEVELOP THEIR CAPACITY TO EMPOWER CHILDREN AND YOUTH TO ACTIVELY REALISE THEIR OWN FUTURES date: 2018-03-19 words: 9898 flesch: 42 summary: From these discussions, the Hungarian and Swiss partners agreed that they wanted to focus jointly and as a CoP on the following topic: How can child and youth homes support and empower children and youth even more effectively in taking their development into their own hands, developing their own ideas of a possible future, and pursuing and realising these actively and sustainably? The child and youth home as organisation frames the interaction between staff and young people, both opening spaces and defining limits (Bommes & Scherr, 2012, p. 256). keywords: care; child; children; cop; development; family; group; homes; international; members; project; staff; studies; youth; youth homes cache: ijcyfs-18124.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18124.txt item: #213 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18125 author: Mann-Feder, Varda title: (YOU GOTTA HAVE) FRIENDS: CARE LEAVING, FRIENDSHIPS, AND AGENCY INTERVENTION date: 2018-03-19 words: 5851 flesch: 63 summary: Eleven young people from the care system and three frontline child and youth care workers were interviewed with a focus on the effects of out-of-home placement on the development of peer relationships. Peer-centred programming would be difficult to implement: Lastly, when asked directly about the advisability of former youth in care mentoring youth who were getting ready to leave, all three staff expressed some support but also had reservations. keywords: care; child; family; friendships; participants; peer; staff; study; youth cache: ijcyfs-18125.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18125.txt item: #214 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18210 author: Major, Zsolt B. title: STRUGGLE FOR INTEGRITY IN RESIDENTIAL CHILDREN’S HOMES: PROFESSIONAL SELF-ESTEEM AND ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT — PRACTICAL EXPERIENCES FROM HUNGARY date: 2018-05-15 words: 11029 flesch: 51 summary: Intervening at the setting level to prevent behavioral incidents in residential child care: Efficacy of the CARE program model. Residential child care agencies as learning organisations: Innovation and learning from mistakes. keywords: care; children; cyc; family; group; homes; international; journal; model; practice; professional; research; social; staff; studies; system; youth cache: ijcyfs-18210.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18210.txt item: #215 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18211 author: Macsenaere, Michael; Pummer-Pilaj, Corinna title: SUCCESS AND FAILURE IN RESIDENTIAL CARE: RESULTS AND EXPERIENCES FROM THE EVALUATION OF CHILD AND YOUTH CARE (EVAS) date: 2018-05-15 words: 3737 flesch: 47 summary: EVAS has now developed into the largest evaluation of youth welfare interventions in the German-speaking region: Distributed over all 16 federal states, data on more than 50,000 youth welfare interventions are currently available, coming from around 250 institutions in Germany, Austria, and Luxembourg. It is important to avoid a “stringing together” of youth welfare interventions. keywords: care; child; education; evas; family; germany; intervention; macsenaere; results; youth cache: ijcyfs-18211.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18211.txt item: #216 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18212 author: Bombach, Clara; Gabriel, Thomas; Stohler, Renate title: ACKNOWLEDGING THE COMPLEXITY OF PROCESSES LEADING TO FOSTER CARE BREAKDOWN date: 2018-05-15 words: 10482 flesch: 56 summary: The majority of studies on the topic of foster care breakdown adopt a predominantly negative perspective and aim to reduce problem constellations to factors that constitute reasons for foster care breakdowns, often from an uncritical and one-sided (file-based) point of view. There is little international consensus regarding the concepts and tools to be used in the measurement and assessment of foster care breakdown. keywords: breakdown; care; care breakdown; child; children; family; family studies; foster; international; journal; people; placement; research; studies; switzerland; term; youth cache: ijcyfs-18212.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18212.txt item: #217 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18213 author: Nagy, Andrea title: INSIGHTS INTO STRUCTURALLY IDENTICAL EXPERIENCES OF RESIDENTIAL CARE ALUMNI: THE PARADOX OF BECOMING AUTONOMOUS IN A RESIDENTIAL CARE FACILITY date: 2018-05-15 words: 11055 flesch: 64 summary: The patterns refer to ends that are not arbitrary, but have been developed in specific contexts, like that of group care in the residential home with its specific demands. A compilation of the typology of the patterns of communicative action used by those in group care in residential homes would need a multitude of other cases for comparison. keywords: action; autonomy; care; child; discussion; family; group; institution; international; journal; patterns; people; social; studies; topic; youth cache: ijcyfs-18213.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18213.txt item: #218 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18214 author: Lukšík, Ivan; Hargašová, Lucia title: IMPACT OF RESIDENTIAL CARE CULTURE ON QUALITY OF LIFE OF CARE LEAVERS date: 2018-05-15 words: 10050 flesch: 50 summary: What research tells us about residential child care. International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2018) 9(2): 86–108 DOI: 10.18357/ijcyfs92201818214 IMPACT OF RESIDENTIAL CARE CULTURE ON QUALITY OF LIFE OF CARE LEAVERS Ivan Lukšík and Lucia Hargašová Abstract: The quality of life of young adult residential care leavers is influenced by several factors. keywords: adults; care; carers; children; culture; education; facilities; facility; family; journal; leavers; life; people; quality; research; youth cache: ijcyfs-18214.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18214.txt item: #219 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18215 author: Ammann, Kira title: RIGHT AND WRONG FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF 8- AND 12-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN: AN EXPLORATORY ANALYSIS date: 2018-05-15 words: 6580 flesch: 58 summary: Children “are not ‘less’ than adults (less cunning, less experienced, less informed and less competent) — children are primarily dif- ferent” (Oser & Althof 1992, p. 39). Only three children knew about the existence of children’s rights and were able to say something substantive about them (“Even so children get beaten worldwide”; “Child slavery still exists”; “Children have the right to go to school, even if they do not have enough money”). keywords: age; children; der; development; family; germany; human; international; interview; journal; kohlberg; research; rights; studies; und; youth cache: ijcyfs-18215.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18215.txt item: #220 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18216 author: Swanzen, Rika title: FACING THE GENERATION CHASM: THE PARENTING AND TEACHING OF GENERATIONS Y AND Z date: 2018-05-15 words: 9582 flesch: 41 summary: While Gen X students tended to cynicism but were less apt to use critical thinking, Gen Y students’ use of technology caused disruption during learning experiences in class (Robey-Graham, 2008). Shatto and Erwin (2016) stated that, more than any other modern generation, Gen Z students learn by observation and practice and not through reading and listening. keywords: child; education; family; gen; gen y; generation; international; journal; learning; millennials; students; studies; teaching; use; youth cache: ijcyfs-18216.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18216.txt item: #221 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18217 author: Dutta, Satarupa title: PREPARATION FOR SOCIAL REINTEGRATION AMONG YOUNG GIRLS IN RESIDENTIAL CARE IN INDIA date: 2018-05-15 words: 8268 flesch: 54 summary: The good news is that there are steps being taken to improve the facilities for child care in India. Last but not least, flexibility and extension in the chronological age for ending care support is another change recommended at the policy level for better reintegration and adjustment (Mendes, Snow, and Baidawi, 2012; Stein, 2012; Stein & Verweijen-Slamnescu, 2012; Stepanova & Hackett, 2014). keywords: care; child; children; family; girls; preparation; reintegration; social; studies; study; support; youth cache: ijcyfs-18217.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18217.txt item: #222 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18274 author: Wolowic, Jennifer M.; Sullivan, Richard; Valdez, Cheryl Ann B.; Porta, Carolyn M.; Eisenberg, Marla title: COME ALONG WITH ME: LINKING LGBTQ YOUTH TO SUPPORTIVE RESOURCES date: 2018-06-14 words: 8916 flesch: 53 summary: Participants shared that adults, in both professional and nonprofessional relationships with youth, often provided the first link to resources and offered important continuing support that helped them attend new programs, find therapists, and meet other youth. First-person referrals from other youth who attended programs or were patients or clients themselves were important pathways that recruited new youth to these resources. keywords: events; family; gay; health; information; journal; lgbtq; links; participants; people; programs; resources; social; study; support; youth cache: ijcyfs-18274.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18274.txt item: #223 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18275 author: Thomas, Kendra; Rodrigues, Herbert; Morais Mizutani Gomes, Aline; Theodoro de Oliveira, Renan; Piccirillo, Debora; Cardoso de Brito, Rafael title: PARENTAL LEGITIMACY, PROCEDURAL JUSTICE, AND COMPLIANCE WITH PARENTAL RULES AMONG BRAZILIAN PREADOLESCENTS date: 2018-06-14 words: 10351 flesch: 44 summary: Iraqui, Syrian, and Palestinian refugee adolescents’ beliefs about parental authority legitimacy and its correlates. Our more generalized measure of authority legitimacy might access an internal working model for deference to authorities that is stronger in preadolescence than in later years. keywords: adolescents; authority; child; compliance; darling; family; issues; journal; justice; legitimacy; parenting; parents; paulo; practices; preadolescents; research; studies; study cache: ijcyfs-18275.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18275.txt item: #224 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18276 author: Cohen Zilka, Gila; Romi, Shlomo title: VIEWING HABITS AND IDENTIFICATION WITH TELEVISION CHARACTERS AMONG AT-RISK AND NORMATIVE CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS date: 2018-06-14 words: 8155 flesch: 45 summary: A qualitative study of the challenges parents perceive in restricting child television time. TV Viewing and Reactions to Viewing: Comparing At-Risk and Normative Participants Statistically significant differences were found in all measures of TV viewing habits regarding the participants’ propensity to aggression. keywords: anger; character; children; family; identification; journal; participants; reaction; risk; viewing; youth cache: ijcyfs-18276.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18276.txt item: #225 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18277 author: Mukashema, Immaculée title: A REPORT ABOUT INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE IN SOUTHERN AND WESTERN RWANDA date: 2018-06-14 words: 13992 flesch: 54 summary: Rwanda has set up a communications strategy that allows IPV victims to report offenders with a free telephone call. Intimate partner violence cases are not automatically reported; they are not reported as soon as they happen. keywords: cases; child; family; female; fgd; gender; interview; ipv; male; partner; partner violence; rwanda; studies; victims; violence; women; youth cache: ijcyfs-18277.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18277.txt item: #226 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18637 author: Brown, Roy I.; Schippers, Alice title: THE BACKGROUND AND DEVELOPMENT OF QUALITY OF LIFE AND FAMILY QUALITY OF LIFE: APPLYING RESEARCH, POLICY, AND PRACTICE TO INDIVIDUAL AND FAMILY LIVING date: 2018-12-04 words: 4540 flesch: 49 summary: They relate to education, family life, financial security, links with the community, type and level of employment, and ability to live effectively both in the family and in the communities with which each person is associated. Family life and the impact of previous and present residential and day care support for children with major cognitive and behavioural challenges: A dilemma for services and policy. keywords: brown; challenges; disabilities; family; journal; life; qol; quality; research cache: ijcyfs-18637.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18637.txt item: #227 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18638 author: Cummins, Robert A. title: THE GOLDEN TRIANGLE OF HAPPINESS: ESSENTIAL RESOURCES FOR A HAPPY FAMILY date: 2018-12-04 words: 11608 flesch: 54 summary: This essay concerns the well-being of individuals as it contributes to family life quality. Scales to Measure Family QOL There are many scales designed to measure family life quality. keywords: children; cummins; disability; family; international; journal; level; life; people; quality; satisfaction; scale; set; studies; swb; wellbeing cache: ijcyfs-18638.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18638.txt item: #228 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18639 author: Butler, Kierstyn title: FAMILY QUALITY OF LIFE IN PRACTICE: A PRACTICAL APPLICATION OF THE FQOL-2006 SURVEY date: 2018-12-04 words: 3695 flesch: 39 summary: Towards that end, FQOL research explores family members’ perceptions of how disability influences family life for both the individuals and the family unit (Brown & Brown, 2004). Specifically, the FQOL-2006 survey assesses FQOL across nine domains of family life, including (a) health of the family, (b) financial wellbeing, (c) family relationships, (d) support from other people (e) support from disability-related services, (f) influence of values, (g) careers and preparing for careers, (h) leisure and recreation, and (i) community interaction. keywords: disability; families; family; fqol-2006; life; quality; survey cache: ijcyfs-18639.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18639.txt item: #229 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18640 author: Kyrkou, Margaret R. title: HEALTH-RELATED FAMILY QUALITY OF LIFE WHEN A CHILD OR YOUNG PERSON HAS A DISABILITY date: 2018-12-04 words: 12774 flesch: 54 summary: Over the years I have become very aware of many children and young people who were known to have IDD, and had been assessed for suspected ASD when young, but whose parents had been told their child did not have ASD. Many children and young people with ASD do not understand that using International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2018) keywords: asd; child; children; daughter; disability; families; family; family studies; health; idd; international; journal; life; pain; parents; people; person; quality; studies cache: ijcyfs-18640.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18640.txt item: #230 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18641 author: Kyrkou, Nicole title: FAMILY QUALITY OF LIFE AND NURTURING THE SIBLING RELATIONSHIP date: 2018-12-04 words: 5992 flesch: 56 summary: Siblings do not get together simply because they are siblings; rather, they get together around shared activities that may not even include any discussion of disability. 9(4): 75–87 76 My purpose in writing this article is to bring together decades of sibling wisdom cultivated through personal experience, connecting with other siblings, and talking with their families. keywords: child; disability; families; family; parents; relationship; sibling; time cache: ijcyfs-18641.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18641.txt item: #231 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18642 author: Edwards, Meaghan; Parmenter, Trevor; O'Brien, Patricia; Brown, Roy title: FAMILY QUALITY OF LIFE AND THE BUILDING OF SOCIAL CONNECTIONS: PRACTICAL SUGGESTIONS FOR PRACTICE AND POLICY date: 2018-12-04 words: 8266 flesch: 42 summary: Family support services and neighbourhood and community centres in NSW. The focus is upon the importance of social connections and social support to the health and positive functioning of individuals, families, and communities. keywords: brown; child; community; connections; disability; families; family; journal; life; people; quality; services; social; support cache: ijcyfs-18642.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18642.txt item: #232 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18643 author: Boelsma, Femke; Schippers, Alice; Dane, Menco; Abma, Tineke A. title: “SPECIAL” FAMILIES AND THEIR “NORMAL” DAILY LIVES: FAMILY QUALITY OF LIFE AND THE SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT date: 2018-12-04 words: 7346 flesch: 55 summary: 9(4): 107–124 112 that are important for family life, connections with other people and community, support, personal goals and wishes, and future of the family. Topics included: daily routines, diagnosis of the ID/DD of the child, relations between family members, things International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2018) keywords: child; community; families; family; fqol; life; members; people; quality; social; studies; support cache: ijcyfs-18643.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18643.txt item: #233 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18644 author: Peels, Hanna; Sergeant, Sofie title: PAINTING PICTURES: TOWARDS CONNECTING THROUGH IMAGERY IN DIALOGUES WITH YOUNG PEOPLE WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY date: 2018-12-04 words: 8896 flesch: 56 summary: Young people with ID, though sometimes limited in verbal skills, have no less of an inner world than do young people without disabilities. The opportunity to tell life stories, and discuss them with other people, is an opportunity that does not always come naturally for young people with ID. keywords: authors; child; dialogue; disability; experiences; family; imagery; journal; life; people; person; research; studies; support cache: ijcyfs-18644.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18644.txt item: #234 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18645 author: Tefera, Belaynesh; Schippers, Alice; van Engen, Marloes; van der Klink, Jack title: THE EXPERIENCES OF CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES AND PRIMARY CAREGIVERS ON THE SOCIAL INCLUSION OF CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES IN ETHIOPIA date: 2018-12-04 words: 9469 flesch: 59 summary: International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2018) 9(4): 146–167 DOI: 10.18357/ijcyfs94201818645 THE EXPERIENCES OF CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES AND PRIMARY CAREGIVERS ON THE SOCIAL INCLUSION OF CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES IN ETHIOPIA Belaynesh Tefera, Alice Schippers, Marloes van Engen, and Jack van der Klink Abstract: This article presents the findings of a qualitative study on the social inclusion of children with disabilities in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia and how this affects their achievement of valued life goals. They also indicate the need for the involvement of the wider community to support children with disabilities and their families to enhance the capability of such children, and so improve their family quality of life. keywords: belonging; caregivers; children; disabilities; disability; family; focus; group; inclusion; international; journal; school; studies; study cache: ijcyfs-18645.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18645.txt item: #235 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18646 author: Wilson, Sue title: UNDERSTANDING MATHS ANXIETY IN PRE-SERVICE TEACHERS THROUGH A QUALITY OF LIFE FRAMEWORK date: 2018-12-04 words: 8282 flesch: 48 summary: However, Ng (2012) reported that in Singapore, which has an Asian culture and great emphasis on performance in mathematics, the highest levels of student maths anxiety are attributed to tests and examinations. In reviews of previous studies, maths anxiety has been identified as an issue for pre-service teachers (PSTs) entering primary or elementary teacher education programs internationally (Wilson, 2014). keywords: anxiety; belonging; education; framework; identity; mathematics; maths; participants; qol; research; students; teachers cache: ijcyfs-18646.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18646.txt item: #236 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18647 author: Schalock, Robert L.; van Loon, Jos; Mostert, Remco title: A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH TO ENHANCING THE PERSONAL WELL-BEING OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS date: 2018-12-04 words: 6626 flesch: 36 summary: The centrality of communities of equality, respect, and social support  Creation of inclusive educational environments whose structure is to provide opportunities and support people; whose function is to enhance participation, involvement, and development; and whose culture is reflected in respect for the student, student centeredness, and a commitment to enhance the student’s personal well-being  Strength-based models of disability  Turnbull & Stowe (2014) Supports paradigm  Any person-environment mismatch that results in needed supports can be addressed through the judicious use of individualized supports rather than focusing on “fixing the person”  keywords: approach; children; disability; education; intellectual; life; outcomes; quality; schalock; support cache: ijcyfs-18647.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18647.txt item: #237 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18736 author: Chege, Njeri; Schweppe, Cornelia title: TOURISM, CHARITY, AND FATHERS’ FUNDRAISING STRATEGIES FOR THEIR CHILDREN’S EDUCATION ON THE KENYAN COAST date: 2018-06-14 words: 11421 flesch: 46 summary: 5 KCPE is a nation-wide examination taken by students at the end of their 8 years of primary school education. None had post-primary school education, with the large majority having had only a few years of primary school education. keywords: beach; children; coast; education; family; global; international; journal; kenya; primary; rajabu; region; school; social; south; studies; support; tourism; tourists; village cache: ijcyfs-18736.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18736.txt item: #238 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18803 author: Richardson Kinewesquao, Cathy; Fast, Elizabeth title: LIFE MATTERS: ACKNOWLEDGING VICTIM RESISTANCE AND THE POWER OF SOCIAL RESPONSES date: 2019-02-14 words: 698 flesch: 39 summary: The situational and sociopolitical context of interpersonal violence includes an understanding of the importance of positive social responses for the victim. Moving to Cape Town, the next contribution, by South African researchers Floretta Boonzaier and Taryn van Niekerk, highlights their research on responses to violence victims in two marginalized communities in South Africa, including an analysis of various social systems and structures that either promote or impede safety and justice. keywords: article; responses; violence cache: ijcyfs-18803.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18803.txt item: #239 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18804 author: Fast, Elizabeth; Richardson Kinewesquao, Cathy title: VICTIM-BLAMING AND THE CRISIS OF REPRESENTATION IN THE VIOLENCE PREVENTION FIELD date: 2019-02-14 words: 9807 flesch: 46 summary: How social stigma silences domestic violence victims: Why many domestic violence victims are reluctant to report [Blog]. This false representation of women victims raises questions about who benefits from these disparaging representations. keywords: 3–25; blaming; canada; child; children; family; international; journal; métis; people; perpetrator; richardson; studies; victim; violence; wade; women; youth cache: ijcyfs-18804.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18804.txt item: #240 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18805 author: van Niekerk, Taryn J.; Boonzaier, Floretta A. title: AN INTERSECTIONAL ANALYSIS OF RESPONSES TO INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE IN TWO MARGINALISED SOUTH AFRICAN COMMUNITIES date: 2019-02-14 words: 10507 flesch: 51 summary: Seven focus group discussions with community members are analysed, using thematic narrative analysis, to explore the social and collective features of IPV and how it emerges within community responses to this violence. Keywords: community responses, intimate partner violence, response-based approach, South Africa, thematic narrative analysis; urban and rural geographies Taryn J. van Niekerk PhD (corresponding author) is a postdoctoral fellow in the Department of Psychology at the University of Cape Town, Private Bag X3, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa. keywords: child; communities; community; family; focus; hanover; ipv; journal; park; participants; responses; south; studies; violence; vlottenburg; women cache: ijcyfs-18805.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18805.txt item: #241 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18806 author: Roy, Philippe; Duplessis-Brochu, Émilie; Tremblay, Gilles title: RESPONSES TO ADVERSITY FACED BY FARMING MEN: A GENDER-TRANSFORMATIVE ANALYSIS date: 2019-02-14 words: 8906 flesch: 53 summary: Resilience among men farmers: The protective roles of social support and sense of belonging in the depression-suicidal ideation relation. International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2019) 10(1): 49–69 DOI: 10.18357/ijcyfs101201918806 RESPONSES TO ADVERSITY FACED BY FARMING MEN: A GENDER-TRANSFORMATIVE ANALYSIS Philippe Roy, Émilie Duplessis-Brochu, and Gilles Tremblay Abstract: The values that characterize the traditional and stereotypical image of rural masculinity put pressure on farming men to engage with risky behaviours, both physical and mental, and reduce their willingness to seek help. keywords: adversity; family; farmers; farming; gender; health; international; journal; masculinities; masculinity; men; participants; responses; social; studies; suicide; work; youth cache: ijcyfs-18806.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18806.txt item: #242 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18807 author: Lee, Edward Ou Jin title: RESPONSES TO STRUCTURAL VIOLENCE: THE EVERYDAY WAYS IN WHICH QUEER AND TRANS MIGRANTS WITH PRECARIOUS STATUS RESPOND TO AND RESIST THE CANADIAN IMMIGRATION REGIME date: 2019-02-14 words: 10840 flesch: 50 summary: Some of this scholarship also explore the links between refugee status and other forms of temporary migrant status (Kato, 1998; Lee & Brotman, 2011; Murray, 2016). For example, migrants who are shaped by the asylum–migration nexus often arrive with temporary migrant status, as established by the receiving nation-state (Castles et al., 2014). keywords: canada; child; family; global; immigration; international; journal; lee; migrants; people; queer; refugee; regime; status; studies; trans; trans migrants; violence; youth cache: ijcyfs-18807.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18807.txt item: #243 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18808 author: Fast, Elizabeth; Drouin-Gagné, Marie-Ève title: WE NEED TO GET BETTER AT THIS! PEDAGOGIES FOR TRUTH TELLING ABOUT COLONIAL VIOLENCE date: 2019-02-14 words: 10534 flesch: 38 summary: For example, many models of support for Indigenous students in higher education rely upon ideas and cultural models in which Indigenous peoples are “othered”, becoming special cases in the mainstream system, or in which the difference between Indigenous and mainstream culture is identified as a risk. We will then use our own experiences to show how anti-racist principles might be applied when teaching difficult topics, particularly pertaining to Indigenous colonial histories. keywords: canada; child; colonial; education; family; histories; history; international; journal; knowledges; learning; peoples; resistance; students; studies; teaching; violence cache: ijcyfs-18808.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18808.txt item: #244 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18809 author: Coates, Linda; Bonnah, Shelly; Richardson/Kinewesquao, Cathy title: BEAUTY AND THE BEAST: MISREPRESENTATION AND SOCIAL RESPONSES IN FAIRY-TALE ROMANCE AND REDEMPTION date: 2019-02-14 words: 8045 flesch: 58 summary: We critically analyze scenes from the beginning of the 1991 film Beauty and the Beast using the theory of response-based practice to show how the film uses misrepresentation and social responses to disappear violence and advance the narrative of a fairy-tale love story. Keywords: response-based practice, feminine socialization, social responses, resistance to violence, violence Linda Coates PhD (corresponding author) is an Associate Professor at Okanagan College, Department of Psychology in Salmon Arm, 2552 10th Avenue N.E., Salmon Arm, BC VIE 2S4. keywords: actions; beast; belle; child; coates; family; responses; servants; victims; violence; woman; youth cache: ijcyfs-18809.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18809.txt item: #245 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18849 author: Anglin, James P.; Zaharieva, Lilia M. title: INTRODUCTION TO SPECIAL ISSUE: UNDERSTANDING AND RESPONDING TO PAIN-BASED BEHAVIOUR IN CHILD AND YOUTH CARE WORK date: 2019-04-08 words: 1649 flesch: 44 summary: Summary Many common threads weave themselves across the eight articles in this issue, including (to mention but a few) the centrality of relationships, especially loving ones; the transgenerational nature of trauma; the importance of naming our pains and having a language of pain; the need for shared and reciprocal connections; the integration of mind, body, spirit, and brain; the ecological and contextual nature of pain-based behaviour; the challenges of complexity and ambiguity; the stresses of caring in painful situations; the positive uses of pain experiences; and the imperative for human growth and healing involving children, families, researchers, practitioners, and communities. The authors explore the invisibility of psychoemotional pain, some of International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2019) 10(2-3): 1–4 3 the neuroscientific basis for understanding pain, and the challenges of people trying to articulate their pain to others. keywords: article; care; child; pain; youth cache: ijcyfs-18849.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18849.txt item: #246 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18850 author: Brendtro, Larry K. title: PATHWAYS FROM PAIN TO RESILIENCE date: 2019-04-08 words: 7300 flesch: 55 summary: Humans experience emotional pain when their needs are frustrated. He also challenges the widespread reliance on medicating emotional pain which only blunts sensations instead of teaching persons how to deal with distress. keywords: behavior; brain; children; family; international; journal; needs; new; pain; self; studies; university; york; youth cache: ijcyfs-18850.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18850.txt item: #247 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18851 author: Zaharieva, Lilia M.; Anglin, James P. title: UNDERSTANDING AND RESPONDING TO PAIN AND PAIN-BASED BEHAVIOUR WITH YOUTH IN AND FROM CARE: PERSPECTIVES FROM THE INSIDE-OUT AND OUTSIDE-IN date: 2019-04-08 words: 9275 flesch: 65 summary: I have experienced this downward spiral into a vortex of deeper pain; it can feel like being sucked down a sewer. And some, such as youth in care or post-care youth, often feel more pain, more abandonment, more anger, more suicidal than most of us. keywords: behaviour; care; child; family; jim; lilia; pain; people; process; self; sense; stage; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-18851.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18851.txt item: #248 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18852 author: Modlin, Heather title: MANAGING PAIN IN RESIDENTIAL CARE: A DEVELOPMENTAL ANALYSIS date: 2019-04-08 words: 8107 flesch: 56 summary: Underlying the behaviours of young people in residential care are almost always histories of severe trauma, often in the form of one or more of physical, sexual, and emotional abuse, and neglect (Brendtro, 2004; Raychaba, 1993; van Beinum, 2008). In a study examining the high percentage of young people in the child welfare system that end up in youth corrections, Finlay (2003) described group homes as “gateways to custody” (p. 16) because of the pervasive focus on behaviours and punitive responses. keywords: care; child; developmental; individuals; kegan; order; pain; participants; people; practitioners; self; youth cache: ijcyfs-18852.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18852.txt item: #249 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18853 author: Holden, Martha J.; Sellers, Deborah title: AN EVIDENCE-BASED PROGRAM MODEL FOR FACILITATING THERAPEUTIC RESPONSES TO PAIN-BASED BEHAVIOR IN RESIDENTIAL CARE date: 2019-04-08 words: 7062 flesch: 44 summary: Keywords: residential child care, therapeutic residential care, trauma-informed care, evidence based programs, group care Martha Holden MS (corresponding author) is the Project Director of the Residential Child Care Project at the Bronfenbrenner Center for Translational Research at the College of Human Ecology at Cornell University, 35 Thornwood Dr. Ithaca, NY 14850. Intervening at the setting level to prevent behavioral incidents in residential child care: Efficacy of the CARE program model. keywords: agency; care; children; experiences; family; implementation; journal; model; pain; staff; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-18853.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18853.txt item: #250 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18854 author: Fenton, Maurice title: FEEL THE PAIN AND DO IT ANYWAY date: 2019-04-08 words: 10469 flesch: 54 summary: There is also the contentious issue of control in residential child care that bears examination. Embracing Pain The ability of workers to tolerate uncertainty and the anxiety (pain-based fear) this induces are critical to their efficacy and well-being; their success or failure in managing this will shape their future within the profession and the type of care worker they become. keywords: anxiety; care; child; children; confidence; experience; family; international; journal; pain; people; risk; self; studies; work; youth cache: ijcyfs-18854.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18854.txt item: #251 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18855 author: Jackson, Annette; McKenzie, Raeleen J.; Frederico, Margarita title: ADDRESSING PAIN AND PAIN-BASED BEHAVIOURS FOR CHILDREN AND YOUNG PEOPLE IN CHILD PROTECTION AND OUT-OF-HOME CARE date: 2019-04-08 words: 10326 flesch: 55 summary: We highlight implications for practice, and training in response to emotional pain and pain-based behaviours. Whilst physical pain provides a useful metaphor to better understand emotional pain, it also shares some common features with emotional pain. keywords: behaviours; care; child; children; family; international; journal; new; pain; person; relief; studies; trauma; workers; youth cache: ijcyfs-18855.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18855.txt item: #252 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18856 author: Bath, Howard title: PAIN AND THE UNSPOKEN EMOTION: SHAME date: 2019-04-08 words: 6575 flesch: 64 summary: The Building Blocks of Shame Nathanson (1994) suggests that brief shame experiences are common because shame (and humiliation, a closely-related construct) is a “built-in”, highly aversive affect that occurs “whenever desire outruns fulfilment” (p. 138). Referencing Nathanson’s Compass of Shame, this article looks at some common coping strategies as well as masks or proxies of shame including the so-called “impostor” phenomenon – even the “drive for normality” described by James Anglin in 2002 could be seen as an attempt to escape from shame’s isolating clutches. keywords: behaviours; care; child; family; international; journal; people; self; sense; shame; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-18856.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18856.txt item: #253 of 394 id: ijcyfs-18857 author: Anglin, James P.; Scott, Angela title: RESEARCHING PAIN — RE-SEARCHING THE RESEARCHER: PULLING BACK THE CURTAIN ON THE INNER LIFE AND ANXIETY OF THE INVESTIGATOR date: 2019-04-08 words: 6712 flesch: 59 summary: The authors provide excerpts from two of their own research studies to illustrate some of the personal dimensions which they, along with George Devereux, claim are central and significant in the process of social science research. Over the years, the core message of this text has continued to resonate; it is one of the few books we have found that explores deeply the phenomenon of the impact of social science research on the researcher herself or himself. keywords: care; child; children; experiences; family; pain; process; research; studies; study; youth cache: ijcyfs-18857.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-18857.txt item: #254 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19282 author: Al-Hourani, Mohammed Abdel Karim title: Introduction date: 2019-11-26 words: 960 flesch: 41 summary: I use the term “crisis” to draw attention to the fact that the harsh living conditions endured by Syrian refugee children and youth inside and outside the camps is a multidimensional existential problem. Focusing on children and youth, both male and female, is important to the literature on Syrian refugees in Jordan because this age group has been neglected and overlooked by scholars since Syrian refugees first fled to Jordan in 2011. keywords: refugee; youth cache: ijcyfs-19282.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19282.txt item: #255 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19284 author: Al-Hourani, Mohammed Abdel Karim; Azzam, Abdel Baset; Jaber, Rania title: MANIFESTATIONS OF LIFEWORLD CRISIS AMONG SYRIAN MALE YOUTH IN JORDANIAN REFUGEE CAMPS date: 2019-11-26 words: 7698 flesch: 58 summary: Furthermore, few studies have focused on male youth in Syrian refugee camps. Both policy and research increasingly recommend focused investigation on the impacts of refugee camps on youth (Cooper, 2007). keywords: camp; child; crisis; family; international; jordan; journal; living; refugees; social; studies; youth; za’atari cache: ijcyfs-19284.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19284.txt item: #256 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19285 author: Al-Hourani, Mohammed Abdel Karim; Azzam, Abdel Baset; Mott, Addison J. title: SEXUAL HARASSMENT OF SYRIAN FEMALE YOUTH IN JORDANIAN REFUGEE CAMPS date: 2019-11-26 words: 7227 flesch: 54 summary: International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2019) 10(4.1): 24–43 DOI: 10.18357/ijcyfs104.1201919285 SEXUAL HARASSMENT OF SYRIAN FEMALE YOUTH IN JORDANIAN REFUGEE CAMPS Mohammed Abdel Karim Al-Hourani, Abdel Baset Azzam, and Addison J. Mott Abstract: This study aimed at documenting the sexual harassment of Syrian female refugees in refugee camps in Jordan. This result accords with the fact that the marriage of female minors is widespread in refugee camps. keywords: camp; family; females; girls; harassment; international; jordan; refugees; studies; women; youth cache: ijcyfs-19285.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19285.txt item: #257 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19286 author: al-Shar, Sahar; al-Tarawneh, Muhammad title: IDENTITY CRISIS AND ASSIMILATION PROBLEMS AMONG SYRIAN REFUGEE WOMEN RESIDING OUTSIDE REFUGEE CAMPS IN JORDAN date: 2019-11-26 words: 8800 flesch: 49 summary: Research carried out by UNHCR (2014) and conveyed in a report entitled “Women on their own: Syrian refugee women struggle for survival” showed that a quarter of refugee women run their homes on their own and are in such difficult economic conditions that 78 % of them receive assistance from associations concerned with refugee affairs. International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2019) 10(4.1): 44–64 DOI: 10.18357/ijcyfs104.1201919286 IDENTITY CRISIS AND ASSIMILATION PROBLEMS AMONG SYRIAN REFUGEE WOMEN RESIDING OUTSIDE REFUGEE CAMPS IN JORDAN Sahar al-Shar and Muhammad al-Tarawneh Abstract: This article describes and analyzes the main problematic issues of social and cultural assimilation encountered by Syrian refugee women in Jordan who are not living in refugee camps, and the reasons for the identity crisis that these women experience. keywords: assimilation; asylum; culture; family; identity; international; jordan; new; refugee; refugee women; society; studies; study; women cache: ijcyfs-19286.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19286.txt item: #258 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19287 author: Al-Sarayrah, Ali Jameel Faleh; Al Masalhah, Haya Ali Falah title: REFUGEE CHILDREN IN CRISIS:: THE CHALLENGES FACING SYRIAN REFUGEE CHILDREN RESIDING OUTSIDE REFUGEE CAMPS IN JORDAN date: 2019-11-26 words: 7545 flesch: 56 summary: International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2019) 10(4.1): 65–84 DOI: 10.18357/ijcyfs104.1201919287 REFUGEE CHILDREN IN CRISIS: THE CHALLENGES FACING SYRIAN REFUGEE CHILDREN RESIDING OUTSIDE REFUGEE CAMPS IN JORDAN Ali Jameel Faleh Al-Sarayrah and Haya Ali Falah Al Masalhah Abstract: This study aimed to identify the kinds of challenge encountered by Syrian refugee children who are living in Jordan but not in refugee camps. It was found in 2015 that the number of Syrian child refugees in Jordan without their parents had risen to 4,395 and that most of these had arrived in Jordan accompanied by second-degree relatives, but 17% of them had come alone (“A study on the sufferings”, 2015). keywords: challenges; children; economic; families; family; health; high; international; jordan; refugee; social cache: ijcyfs-19287.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19287.txt item: #259 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19471 author: Warinowski, Anu; Laakkonen, Eero title: Psychological Adjustment of Expatriate Children in Cultural Transitions date: 2020-02-12 words: 8902 flesch: 57 summary: Dual transition processes merit further examination in PA studies. Cross-cultural studies have been adopting this scale for decades (MacBeth & Gumley, 2012). keywords: children; factor; finnish; international; journal; model; repatriation; research; studies; study; transitions; ward cache: ijcyfs-19471.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19471.txt item: #260 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19472 author: Edwards, Laura C.; Rodrigues, Herbert; Thomas, Kendra J. title: Factors that Differentiate Preadolescents' Perception-Change of Parental Legitimacy date: 2020-02-12 words: 9152 flesch: 46 summary: School victimization: The same questions were asked in both waves: “Have you seen students fighting each other at school?”; “Has another student slapped, punched, kicked, or hit you with an object?”; “Has an adult at school slapped, punched, kicked, or hit you with an object?”; and “Has anyone stolen something from you at school?” For school victimization, the Low-Low group results were significantly different from both the High-High and the Low-High groups. keywords: child; et al; family; high; journal; justice; legitimacy; low; school; studies; tyler; victimization; wave; youth cache: ijcyfs-19472.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19472.txt item: #261 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19473 author: Rysst, Mari title: Popularity, Gender, and Social Inclusion Among Girls in Ethnically Diverse Contexts in Norway date: 2020-02-12 words: 11552 flesch: 57 summary: Duncan and Owens (2011), in a study of the relationship between “bully” and “popular” in two English schools, found that popularity was highly related to attractiveness to boys in both schools, and also that popular girls tended to bully others. This research has in common the finding that popular girls are often those who are considered good looking and are from the higher social classes. keywords: children; construction; family; gaze; gender; girls; group; immigrant; inclusion; norway; norwegian; origin; popular; popularity; school; studies cache: ijcyfs-19473.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19473.txt item: #262 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19474 author: Anati, Nisreen title: A Voice from the Middle East: Political Content in Arabic Children's Literature date: 2020-02-12 words: 9502 flesch: 60 summary: Thus, globalization has clearly allowed more children’s books to be translated to and from Arabic, both by widening the range and diversity of the audience and by increasing interest in Arabic books. Although it is undeniable that there has been a growth in the number of Arab books produced purely for entertainment purposes, such as Aladdin and Sinbad the Sailor, it is notable that there also is a trend towards the production of Arabic children’s books that are reflective of the Arab political reality. keywords: 71–91; arab; arabic; books; children; conflict; content; family; identity; international; journal; literature; loss; reality; spring; story; studies; theme; world; youth cache: ijcyfs-19474.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19474.txt item: #263 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19475 author: Vostanis, Panos; Haffejee, Sadiyya; Yazici, Hikmet; Hussein, Sajida; Ozdemir, Munevver; Tosun, Cansu; Maltby, John title: Youth Conceptualization of Resilience Strategies in Four Low- and Middle-Income Countries date: 2020-02-12 words: 8316 flesch: 48 summary: How do young people formulate resilience strategies when faced with different adversity scenarios reflecting the levels of the socioecological model? : The concept of resilience is increasingly influential in the development of interventions and services for young people, yet there is limited knowledge of how resilience-building strategies are conceptualized by young people across different cultures, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. keywords: care; child; children; community; family; health; international; journal; people; person; research; resilience; scenarios; school; strategies; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-19475.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19475.txt item: #264 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19476 author: Keller, Amanda; Doucet, Melanie; Dupuis, Jennifer; Dupuis, Jessica; Mann-Feder, Varda R. title: Factors that Promote or Hinder a Youth In Care Network: A Report from the Field date: 2020-02-12 words: 7458 flesch: 49 summary: Youth in care networks are subject to the instability inherent in public agencies; ideally, youth in care networks should remain separate while the management of child welfare agencies maintains a vested interest in continuing to work with youth organizations. An examination of post-secondary retention and graduation among foster care youth enrolled in a four-year university. keywords: board; canada; care; child; family; international; jeunesse; journal; network; organization; people; quebec; studies; support; youth cache: ijcyfs-19476.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19476.txt item: #265 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19514 author: McCaffrey, Shanne title: INTRODUCTION TO SPECIAL ISSUE: MOVING THROUGH TRAILS AND TRIALS TOWARD COMMUNITY WELLNESS date: 2020-04-06 words: 1907 flesch: 59 summary: Our final International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2020) 11(2): 1–5 3  article is reflective of the interest among conference participants in de-settlering ourselves, and of how our ways of knowing, doing, and being emerge when we come together in this way. In this issue you will find articles from conference attendees that extend the work they are developing in the field. keywords: child; community; conference; youth cache: ijcyfs-19514.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19514.txt item: #266 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19516 author: Amponsah, Peter; Stephen, Juanita title: DEVELOPING A PRACTICE OF AFRICAN-CENTRED SOLIDARITY IN CHILD AND YOUTH CARE date: 2020-04-06 words: 8559 flesch: 53 summary: Drawing from this, we propose that child and youth care must reconstruct its approach to care work for Black children and youth to enact, throughout our field, the kind of political clarity identified by Garad (2013). As educators, researchers, and practitioners in the child and youth care field, we seek to initiate a conversation pertaining to the epistemological make-up of child and youth care practice and the movement towards persistent and intentional solidarity work as a framework for cross-racial engagement. keywords: african; allyship; child; children; family; journal; people; practice; self; social; solidarity; studies; work; youth; youth care cache: ijcyfs-19516.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19516.txt item: #267 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19517 author: Daniel, Beverly-Jean; Jean-Pierre, Johanne title: RE-IMAGINING CHILD AND YOUTH CARE PRACTICE WITH AFRICAN CANADIAN YOUTH date: 2020-04-06 words: 6121 flesch: 47 summary: In order to discover ways to innovate with Black children and youth, this plenary built on the agency and strengths of African Canadian communities, with an Africentric worldview and critical theories. Therefore, if we were to explore the idea of racism as trauma, we could find opportunities to implement a trauma-informed perspective in supporting Black children and youth. keywords: african; black; canadian; child; children; family; international; journal; racism; socialization; studies; trauma; youth; youth care cache: ijcyfs-19517.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19517.txt item: #268 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19518 author: Hillman, Matty; Dellebuur O'Connor, Kristy; White, Jennifer title: RECKONING WITH OUR PRIVILEGES IN THE CYC CLASSROOM: DECENTRING WHITENESS, ENACTING DECOLONIAL PEDAGOGIES, AND TEACHING FOR SOCIAL JUSTICE date: 2020-04-06 words: 10094 flesch: 48 summary: DiAngelo’s (2011) concept of White fragility reminds us that individual and psychological conceptualizations of racism derail conversations about racial inequality when White students experiencing racial stress respond with defensiveness and emotional fragility. One of my intentions was to help White students understand how White supremacy affords them particular privileges; however, I didn’t pay adequate attention to the fact that BIPOC students might experience the assignment — which required them to write about their experiences International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2020) 11(2): 40–60 50  with racism as part of their grade for the course — as itself an act of oppression. keywords: child; cyc; educators; family; international; journal; practices; privilege; racism; social; students; studies; ways; white; work; youth cache: ijcyfs-19518.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19518.txt item: #269 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19519 author: Vachon, Wolfgang title: QUEERING CHILD AND YOUTH CARE date: 2020-04-06 words: 9305 flesch: 57 summary: Care ethics in residential child care: A different voice. Wolfgang Vachon Abstract: Building on queer theory, on formative and current discourses of child and youth care (CYC), and on feminist and other ethics of care theorizing, this paper applies queer analytics to CYC by considering how desire, identity, sexuality, theory, and politics may be taken up within CYC. keywords: care; child; children; cyc; family; international; journal; people; practice; queer; queering; sexuality; studies; theory; youth; youth care cache: ijcyfs-19519.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19519.txt item: #270 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19520 author: Jack, Astri title: THE GENDER REVEAL PARTY: A NEW MEANS OF PERFORMING PARENTHOOD AND REIFYING GENDER UNDER CAPITALISM date: 2020-04-06 words: 5069 flesch: 56 summary: A NEW MEANS OF PERFORMING PARENTHOOD AND REIFYING GENDER UNDER CAPITALISM Astri Jack Abstract: This article explores the popularization of gender reveal parties and considers what they can tell us about current societal expectations around gender, parenthood, and consumption. This article examines digital media depictions of gender reveal parties and their aftermath; discusses sexing technologies and diversity in biological sex and gender; looks critically at how capitalism and the White neoliberal state have constructed the gender reveal party as a performative event for parents-to-be; and explores the physical and affective violence done to individuals, families, and the natural environment by gender reveal parties. keywords: child; family; gender; gender reveal; journal; parents; party; reveal; sex; youth cache: ijcyfs-19520.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19520.txt item: #271 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19521 author: Skott-Myhre, Kathleen; Kouri, Scott; Skott-Myhre, Hans title: DE-SETTLERING OURSELVES: CONFERENCE REFLECTIONS date: 2020-04-06 words: 8049 flesch: 51 summary: Lorenzo Veracini (2008) argued that settler disavowal of Indigenous histories is used to discredit Indigenous political rights and sovereignty and anachronistically position Indigenous peoples as entering settler space after the onset of colonization. Desettlering includes showing up, making connections between different forms of oppression, supporting resistance and resurgence, and working with other settler people on our forms of witnessing, being present, taking action when appropriate, and representing our relationships. keywords: child; circle; colonial; conference; family; international; journal; land; people; settler; space; studies; work; youth cache: ijcyfs-19521.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19521.txt item: #272 of 394 id: ijcyfs-196 author: Artz, Sibylle; White, Jennifer title: A Welcome Message from the Editors date: 2010-01-04 words: 349 flesch: 37 summary: It is our intention from time to time, to offer guest edited special issues as books as well as journal offerings. We welcome original research, theoretical contributions, reviews of the literature, critical commentaries, case studies, book reviews, and works-in- progress. keywords: journal cache: ijcyfs-196.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-196.txt item: #273 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19695 author: Jean-Pierre, Johanne; de Finney, Sandrina; Blanchet-Cohen, Natasha title: INTRODUCTION TO SPECIAL ISSUE: AN EXPLORATION OF CHILD AND YOUTH CARE PEDAGOGY AND CURRICULUM date: 2020-07-08 words: 4330 flesch: 33 summary: A qualitative inquiry in to the impact of an arts-based, self-portrait assignment on third year child and youth care students. Traversing the threshold in child and youth care education: A qualitative inquiry into the meaning-making experience of student participants in an international study tour. keywords: child; education; family; international; journal; learning; studies; work; youth; youth care cache: ijcyfs-19695.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19695.txt item: #274 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19696 author: Mowatt, Morgan; de Finney, Sandrina; Wright Cardinal, Sarah; Tenning, Jilleun; Haiyupis, Pawa; Gilpin, Erynne; Harris, Dorothea; MacLeod, Ana; XEMŦOLTW̱ Claxton, Nick title: ȻENTOL TŦE TEṈEW̱ (TOGETHER WITH THE LAND): PART 1: INDIGENOUS LAND- AND WATER-BASED PEDAGOGIES date: 2020-07-08 words: 8848 flesch: 49 summary: Failure to adhere to the laws and protocols of Indigenous lands, including my own, is also a failure to recognize myself as a part of the land (Goeman, 2008). Keywords: Indigenous pedagogies, decolonization, land-based education, Indigenous students, colonialism, postsecondary, child and youth care, youth work International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2020) 11(3): 12–33 13 Morgan Mowatt (corresponding author) is a PhD student in Political Science and Indigenous Nationhood, University of Victoria, 3800 Finnerty Road, Victoria, BC V8W 2Y2. keywords: child; community; education; family; institute; international; journal; knowledge; land; learning; people; students; studies; university; victoria; water; youth cache: ijcyfs-19696.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19696.txt item: #275 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19698 author: de Finney, Sandrina; Wright Cardinal, Sarah; Mowatt, Morgan; XEMŦOLTW̱ Claxton, Nick; Alphonse, Danielle; Underwood, Tracy; Kelly, Leanne; Andrew, Keenan title: ȻENTOL TŦE TEṈEW̱ (TOGETHER WITH THE LAND): PART 2: INDIGENOUS FRONTLINE PRACTICE AS RESURGENCE date: 2020-07-08 words: 8988 flesch: 51 summary: By incorporating these Indigenous teachings into our child and youth care work, we can continue to decolonize and dismantle settler colonialism to protect Indigenous ways of knowing, doing, and being on Indigenous lands (Simpson, 2014). The stories and reflections we present here amplify our integration of Indigenous ways of being and learning with a focus on local knowledges and ethical land and community engagements as integral to Indigenous frontline practice. keywords: care; child; children; community; family; institute; journal; knowledge; land; learning; practice; resurgence; studies; university; water; work; youth; youth care cache: ijcyfs-19698.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19698.txt item: #276 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19700 author: Kouri, Scott title: SETTLER EDUCATION: ACKNOWLEDGEMENT, SELF-LOCATION, AND SETTLER ETHICS IN TEACHING AND LEARNING date: 2020-07-08 words: 10282 flesch: 37 summary: Instead, I also use ethics as a troubling site for critically reevaluating our practices, investments, knowledges, and who we are as settler people (White, 2007; White et al., 2017). As settler people we now take up an acknowledgement and identification practice that was never ours; that is, we take something that is not ours in order to make visible the ongoing act of land theft and occupation. keywords: care; child; colonialism; ethics; family; international; journal; justice; land; learning; people; practice; settler; social; studies; white; work; youth; youth care cache: ijcyfs-19700.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19700.txt item: #277 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19701 author: Mackenzie, Kaz title: UNSETTLING WHITE SETTLER CHILD AND YOUTH CARE PEDAGOGY AND PRACTICE: DISCOURSES ON WORKING IN COLONIAL VIOLENCE AND RACISM date: 2020-07-08 words: 10935 flesch: 48 summary: There was a marked contrast between the visceral, embodied impacts of colonial violence and racism described by the Indigenous and non-White practitioners, which showed up repeatedly as frustration and exhaustion, and the “embodiment of racial innocence and white guilt” (Daniel, 2018, p. 24) of White settler privilege by White settler practitioners, myself alongside them. To further exemplify Eurocentrism in practice, White settler practitioners spoke of the general lack of knowledge and understanding among White settlers of the lives of Indigenous people and the historic truths and continued atrocities of colonialism. keywords: child; colonial; family; international; journal; people; practitioners; privilege; racism; settler; settler practitioners; studies; violence; white; work; youth; youth care cache: ijcyfs-19701.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19701.txt item: #278 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19703 author: Jean-Pierre, Johanne; Hassan, Sabrin; Sturge, Asha; Gharabaghi, Kiaras; Lewis, Megan; Bailey, Jonathan; Panitch, Melanie title: POISED TO ADVOCATE: THE PEDAGOGY OF THE LIGHTNING TALK IN CHILD AND YOUTH CARE EDUCATION date: 2020-07-08 words: 8383 flesch: 44 summary: Across the bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral degree programs in child and youth care and youth work, faculty and instructors should regard, as a core component of their programs, the design and implementation of applicable pedagogies that scaffold and develop advocacy skills with individual, group, and community outreach activities. Advocating for advocacy: An exploratory survey on student advocacy skills and training in counselling psychology. keywords: advocacy; child; education; family; international; journal; lightning; practice; skills; social; students; studies; talk; youth; youth care; youth work cache: ijcyfs-19703.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19703.txt item: #279 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19707 author: James, Julie title: FICTION, EMPATHY, AND GENDER DIVERSITY: EXPLORING THE IMPACT OF USING A NOVEL IN A CHILD AND YOUTH CARE CLASSROOM date: 2020-07-08 words: 8652 flesch: 47 summary: By utilizing the gender affirmative model, the possibilities for expression, affirmation, acceptance, and authenticity open onto a spectrum of gender identities and explorations. Sex, gender, sexuality, gender identity, gender expression, transgender, gender-nonconformity, and cisgender terminology were defined in several classes for the students. keywords: bing; care; child; diversity; fiction; gender; journal; people; students; studies; support; youth; youth care cache: ijcyfs-19707.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19707.txt item: #280 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19713 author: Hovington, Stéphanie; Blanchet-Cohen, Natasha; Mann-Feder, Varda R. title: INNOVATION IN A CAPSTONE COURSE IN YOUTH WORK: USING THE AUTHENTIC SITUATED LEARNING AND TEACHING FRAMEWORK date: 2020-07-08 words: 8935 flesch: 45 summary: Internship seminar activities allow students to analyze real interventions — to talk about their experiences, their feelings and reactions, and their struggles and achievements (Sweitzer & King, 2009). Data were collected from two cohorts of internship students, one from 2018 and the other from 2019. keywords: activities; activity; child; course; family; internship; knowledge; learning; project; skills; students; studies; work; youth cache: ijcyfs-19713.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19713.txt item: #281 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19714 author: Ranahan, Patti title: SUICIDE PREVENTION EDUCATION WITHIN YOUTH WORK HIGHER EDUCATION: NEGOTIATING PRESENCE AND PROCEDURE date: 2020-07-08 words: 9960 flesch: 42 summary: Discussion and Implications White (2012) posited that youth suicide is “an unstable, historically contingent, and Youth suicide as a “wild” problem: Implications for prevention practice. keywords: child; education; health; intervention; journal; knowledge; learning; literacy; practice; ranahan; social; students; studies; suicide; work; youth; youth care; youth work cache: ijcyfs-19714.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19714.txt item: #282 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19719 author: Ali, Jasmine; Boileau, Kerry; Haskett, Miranda; Kipang, Shani; Marksman-Phillpotts, Denysha; Vachon, Wolfgang title: ON WHOSE AUTHORITY? A COLLABORATIVE SELF-STUDY INTO SERVICE-USER INVOLVEMENT AND SIMULATION-BASED LEARNING IN CHILD AND YOUTH CARE EDUCATION date: 2020-07-08 words: 11980 flesch: 67 summary: For example, in studying the impact of anxiety on social work students, Baird (2016) suggested that “the concept of performance is important to consider to understand how social work students learn to perform as social workers and attend to the needs of individuals and communities, when impacted by anxiety” (p. 723). Conceptualizing anxiety among social work students: Implications for social work education. keywords: acting; care; child; education; group; journal; learning; model; research; service; social; students; studies; work; youth cache: ijcyfs-19719.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19719.txt item: #283 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19935 author: Grupper, Emmanuel; Schneider, Alexander; Peters, Friedhelm title: INTRODUCTION TO THE TWO FICE 2020 SPECIAL ISSUES date: 2020-11-18 words: 2370 flesch: 47 summary: Project members Laura Formenti and Alessandra Rigamonti of Italy write about enhancing reflective competences among care workers practising in residential child care, who are frequently confronted by complex situations. The first of these issues includes articles in three thematic categories: (a) Evidence-based research on effects of out-of-home care, (b) Historical and sociological perspectives on institutionalized child and youth care, and (c) Normalization — a challenge for foster care programs. keywords: care; children; congress; fice; international; israel; youth cache: ijcyfs-19935.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19935.txt item: #284 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19936 author: Willi, Rosalind; Reed, Douglas; Houedenou, Germain title: AN EVALUATION METHODOLOGY FOR MEASURING THE LONG-TERM IMPACT OF FAMILY STRENGTHENING AND ALTERNATIVE CHILD CARE SERVICES: THE CASE OF SOS CHILDREN’S VILLAGES date: 2020-11-18 words: 9320 flesch: 37 summary: Conclusions regarding the validity of the methodology will be offered in terms of the measurement of social service impact and the way forward. Keywords: social impact, evaluation, social services, alternative care, family strengthening Rosalind Willi (corresponding author) is a PhD candidate and a Research and Learning Advisor at SOS Children’s Villages International, c/o International Office, Brigittenauer Lände 50, 1200 Vienna, Austria. keywords: alternative; assessment; care; children; development; evaluation; family; impact; international; methodology; participants; results; services; social; sos; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-19936.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19936.txt item: #285 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19937 author: Schmid, Anna title: PROMOTING YOUTH’S SELF-EMPOWERMENT IN RESIDENTIAL CARE — THE INFLUENCE OF THE ORGANISATION: THE FIRST YEAR OF THE PROJECT “CREATING FUTURES” AND ITS SWISS–HUNGARIAN COMMUNITY OF PRACTICE date: 2020-11-18 words: 10538 flesch: 48 summary: Categorisation of Key Points from Focus Group Discussions and Literature Review Main category Subcategory Structural characteristics of the youth home Location, size, structure, bureaucracy Structure of youth home as hindrance in itself Sociopedagogical staff Availability of staff Characteristics of staff Education and training of staff Expert knowledge Self-reflection Staff management Sociopedagogical processes Duration and termination Individualised, gradual, transition process Fit of setting Stability Approaches and methods (Self-)Empowerment through self-determination (Self-)Empowerment through co-production (Self-)Empowerment through being able to try out by oneself Formal education Promotion of professional, personal, and social skills Focus on strengths Promotion of critical thinking, independent opinion Individual attention to the person Understanding of trauma Time and space for reflection Situational application of thought models and methods Staff attitudes Belief in skills, potentials; “meet at eye level” Deficit-oriented attitude Young people’s relationships Family Peers Sociopedagogical staff Problematic relationships Mentors Network Young people’s own resources Identity, roots, own life history of young people Further aspects Society State Limited financial resources Diversity International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2020) 11(4): 29–53 42 Several findings from the focus group discussions and the literature reflected the inherent paradoxes in residential care that youth homes have to navigate continuously: structures defined by the youth home versus spaces and opportunities for youth taking charge of their own lives; youth protection versus youth empowerment; collective setting versus individualised attention; remunerated job versus a requirement for staff to have high intrinsic motivation and personal, even affective, commitment; and so on. That youth homes will have greater capacity than before to promote the self-empowerment of young people and to make good use of their expert knowledge for organisational development and innovation; and  keywords: care; child; cop; core; empowerment; experts; family; group; international; journal; leaders; people; project; self; staff; youth; youth homes cache: ijcyfs-19937.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19937.txt item: #286 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19938 author: Vejmelka, Lucija; Matkovic, Roberta; Borkovic, Davorka Kovacic title: ONLINE AT RISK! ONLINE ACTIVITIES OF CHILDREN IN DORMITORIES: EXPERIENCES IN A CROATIAN COUNTY date: 2020-11-18 words: 10558 flesch: 46 summary: In developing a first version of an Internet Addiction Test (IAT), Kimberly Young (1996), a pioneer in internet addiction research and treatment, noted eight criteria of addiction: (1) high preoccupation with the internet; (2) the need to use the internet for increasing amounts of time in order to maintain satisfaction; (3) unsuccessful efforts to control, reduce, or eliminate one’s internet use; (4) anxiety, depression, or irritability from attempting to reduce or stop using the internet; (5) staying online longer than intended; (6) endangering personal relationships or job, educational, or career opportunities because of the internet; (7) hiding the truth about the extent of one’s internet use from family members, therapists, or others; and (8) using the internet as a way of escaping from problems. Our results show that 3.73% of the children we studied manifested a severe level of internet addiction, while about one third took part in cyberbullying as victim, perpetrator, or both. keywords: 54–79; addiction; children; cyberbullying; family; international; internet; internet addiction; internet use; journal; online; participants; research; results; school; studies; study; time; use; youth cache: ijcyfs-19938.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19938.txt item: #287 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19939 author: Mizuki, Rie; Kyuzen, Mamiko; Nishizawa, Satoru; Mori, Shigeyuki title: ASSESSING THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN CARE QUALITY AND HOUSEHOLD CHORE RULES IN RESIDENTIAL CARE INSTITUTIONS IN JAPAN date: 2020-11-18 words: 6860 flesch: 54 summary: Originality and ingenuity of livelihood support in residential child care The findings suggest that care workers should re-examine their intentions in setting and applying household chore rules while exploring which aspects of child care, including regulatory activities and modeling, should be emphasized in order to actualize family-like and individualized care in institutions. keywords: care; children; family; home; institutions; japanese; rules; subscale; workers cache: ijcyfs-19939.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19939.txt item: #288 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19940 author: Lannen, Patricia; Bombach, Clara; Jenni, Oskar G. title: USING PARTICIPATORY METHODS TO DEVELOP AND IMPLEMENT RESEARCH ON HISTORICAL COMPULSORY SOCIAL MEASURES AND PLACEMENTS IN SWITZERLAND date: 2020-11-18 words: 10748 flesch: 52 summary: This is in line with statements from other research with trauma survivors: there is often the implicit assumption that survivors are not emotionally stable enough to assess risk or seek help (Black & Black, 2007). In 2017, 2 years before the publication of the ICE report, the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) launched the National Research Programme (NRP76) with 18 million CHF in funding for research projects under the umbrella of “Welfare and Coercion — Past, Present, Future”. keywords: care; children; der; family; individuals; international; interviewees; journal; measures; placements; process; research; studies; study; survivors; switzerland; und; youth; zwangsmassnahmen cache: ijcyfs-19940.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19940.txt item: #289 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19941 author: Pivoriene, Jolanta title: DEINSTITUTIONALIZATION OF THE CHILD CARE SYSTEM IN LITHUANIA date: 2020-11-18 words: 4426 flesch: 37 summary: In recent years, the number of child care institutions and the number of children in care institutions has decreased in Lithuania (see Table 1). Institutional care system transformation: Trends and perspectives for the development of child care institutions. keywords: care; children; community; deinstitutionalization; family; institutions; lithuania; services; social; studies cache: ijcyfs-19941.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19941.txt item: #290 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19942 author: Föltz, Friedegard title: CREATING NORMALCY: FOSTER CARE FOR CHILDREN AND YOUTH WITH DISABILITIES AND MEDICAL FRAGILITY IN GERMANY date: 2020-11-18 words: 8989 flesch: 51 summary: Keywords: child welfare, fostercare, foster parents, foster children, disability, medical fragility, coping strategies Friedegard Föltz PhD is a lecturer and the head of the Bachelor of Arts Social Work program in the Department of Social Sciences, Theologische Hochschule Friedensau, An der Ihle 19, 39291 Friedensau, Germany. Untersuchung der Belastungen und Ressourcen von Menschen, die Pflegekinder mit chronischen Erkrankungen und Behinderungen betreuen [Resource foster parents: Investigation of the pressures and resources of people caring for foster children with chronic illnesses and disabilities]. keywords: care; children; disabilities; disability; families; family; foster; föltz; needs; parents; pattern; strategies; welfare; youth cache: ijcyfs-19942.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19942.txt item: #291 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19985 author: Kulcsár, Gabriella; Zeller, Judit; Korinek, Beáta title: “STUDENTS FOR CHILDREN”: A VOLUNTEER PROGRAMME-MODEL FOR UNIVERSITIES FOR THE SUPPORT OF CHILDREN IN FOSTER CARE date: 2020-12-30 words: 5363 flesch: 43 summary: As the Students for Children programme has no special focus on providing learning support or free-time activities, the students themselves are involved in the conceptualisation of the specific programmes introduced in the children’s home. International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2020) 11(4.2): 1–12 10 Conclusion While the Students for Children programme has been active in the past 10 years in various facilities for children, its main target has always been the work with children in residential care in the Pécs Children’s Home. keywords: care; children; family; foster; future; law; programme; students; volunteer; work cache: ijcyfs-19985.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19985.txt item: #292 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19986 author: Levy, Michal; Sela-Shayovitz, Revital title: CYBERAGGRESSION: THE EFFECT OF PARENTAL MONITORING ON BYSTANDER ROLES date: 2020-12-30 words: 9182 flesch: 46 summary: Interaction Effect of Warning Applications and Which Parent Monitors on the Aggressor-Supporter Role for Girls International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2020) 11(4.2): 13–36 28 Discussion This paper presents the findings of a study that explored the effect of parental monitoring on cyberaggression bystander roles. Keywords: cyberaggression, bystander roles, aggressor supporter, defender, help- seeker, passive bystander, parental involvement Michal Levy PhD (corresponding author) teaches Special-Education at David-Yellin college and at the Seymour Fox School of Education, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Mount Scopus Campus, Jerusalem 919050, Israel. keywords: adolescents; aggressor; applications; bystander; cyberaggression; cyberbystander; gender; journal; monitoring; parents; roles; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-19986.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19986.txt item: #293 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19987 author: Schneider, Alexander; Yitzhak-Monsonego, Einat title: ELEMENTS IN SCHOOL PRINCIPALSHIP: THE CHANGING ROLE OF PEDAGOGY AND THE GROWING RECOGNITION OF EMOTIONAL LITERACY date: 2020-12-30 words: 7625 flesch: 49 summary: : This paper examines the changing role of pedagogy and the growing recognition of emotional literacy as an element in school principalship, as perceived by school principals. Email: einat@beitberl.ac.il mailto:drschneidera@gmail.com mailto:einat@beitberl.ac.il International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2020) 11(4.2): 37–56 38 The first decades of the 21st century have witnessed a change in educational approaches in the Western world, a change that has led to a substantial and continuous growth in the responsibilities that school principals are expected to assume, leading to substantial changes in the nature of the work. keywords: education; international; journal; leadership; literacy; management; pedagogy; principal; principalship; schneider; school; studies cache: ijcyfs-19987.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19987.txt item: #294 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19988 author: Azmy, Ameen title: POLICE STUDIES PROGRAM FOR YOUTH AT RISK: THE ROLE OF POLICE DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE AND PERSONAL MORALITY IN EXPLAINING POLICE LEGITIMACY date: 2020-12-30 words: 9042 flesch: 48 summary: Keywords: youth at risk, police programs, police legitimacy, police distributive justice, personal morality, out-of-home care, residential schools, youth villages Ameen Azmy MA is a PhD candidate in the Department of Criminology at Bar Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel 52900. The Current Study Only a few studies have been published to date on police studies programs for youth at risk. keywords: contact; distributive; intervention; journal; justice; morality; perceptions; police; police legitimacy; police studies; program; risk; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-19988.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19988.txt item: #295 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19989 author: Struck, Norbert title: RESIDENTIAL CARE IN GERMANY FOR REFUGEE YOUNG PEOPLE date: 2020-12-30 words: 5769 flesch: 39 summary: [Finally get refugee children and young people out of the Greek camps!]. [The right to education and access to regular schools for refugee children and young people in reception centers in the federal states]. keywords: care; child; children; family; für; germany; international; migration; people; refugees; studies; umrs; und; welfare; youth; youth welfare cache: ijcyfs-19989.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19989.txt item: #296 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19990 author: Reznikovsky-Kuras, Anna; Gerasimenko, Anna title: IDENTIFYING BEST-PRACTICE STRATEGIES FOR MANAGING RESIDENTIAL CAREGIVERS WORKING WITH CHILDREN AT RISK date: 2020-12-30 words: 8187 flesch: 44 summary: International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2020) 11(4.2): 96–114 DOI: 10.18357/ijcyfs114.2202019990 IDENTIFYING BEST-PRACTICE STRATEGIES FOR MANAGING RESIDENTIAL CAREGIVERS WORKING WITH CHILDREN AT RISK Anna Reznikovski-Kuras and Anna Gerasimenko Abstract: Residential caregivers are the central figures responsible for the children in their charge. Keywords: children at risk, out-of-home care, residential caregivers, learning from success Anna Reznikovski-Kuras MA (corresponding author) is a Research Associate at Myers-JDC- Brookdale Institute, POB 3886, 9103702 Jerusalem, Israel. keywords: caregivers; children; directors; facilities; facility; israel; social; strategies; studies; study; training; work; youth cache: ijcyfs-19990.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19990.txt item: #297 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19991 author: Formenti, Laura; Rigamonti, Allessandra title: SYSTEMIC REFLEXIVITY IN RESIDENTIAL CHILD CARE: A PEDAGOGICAL FRAME TO EMPOWER PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE date: 2020-12-30 words: 11173 flesch: 41 summary: If the need for reflection in social work practice now seems universally accepted (Ferguson, 2018), the need for — or even a definition of — reflexivity is less widely shared. Feedback and circularity characterize social work practice: the effectiveness of an intervention or program is collectively evaluated by the whole staff using a variety of sources. keywords: care; child; children; family; international; journal; knowledge; practice; professional; reflexivity; social; stories; studies; work; workers; youth cache: ijcyfs-19991.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19991.txt item: #298 of 394 id: ijcyfs-19992 author: Sting, Stephan; Groinig, Maria title: CARE LEAVERS’ PERSPECTIVES ON THE FAMILY IN THE TRANSITION FROM OUT-OF-HOME CARE TO INDEPENDENT LIVING date: 2020-12-30 words: 9060 flesch: 56 summary: Refaeli (2017), however, pointed to the need to distinguish between family relationships and family support. One thing they all have in common, however, is their experience of youth welfare, which becomes part of their family history and needs to be processed in the context of family relationships (Collins et al., 2008). keywords: care; care leavers; child; families; family; leavers; parents; people; relationships; studies; support; und; youth cache: ijcyfs-19992.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-19992.txt item: #299 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20049 author: Modi, Kiran; Madhavan, Lakshmi; Prasad, Leena; Kalra, Gurneet; Kasana, Suman; Kapoor, Sanya title: SUPPORT FOR YOUTH LEAVING CARE: A NATIONAL RESEARCH STUDY, INDIA date: 2020-12-30 words: 11741 flesch: 48 summary: The key instruments governing child care and aftercare in India are the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act 2015, its Model Rules 2016, and the Revised Integrated Child Protection Scheme (CPS; Ministry of Women and Child Development, 2014), which together provide an overarching legal framework for child care and aftercare support for children in need of care and protection in alternative care settings as well as for children in conflict with law. He or she has transitioned out of child care to start the journey towards independent living and social integration, and for whom a comprehensive set of services across different domains of life must be provided. keywords: aftercare; ccis; child; child care; children; cls; development; family; international; journal; life; services; skills; social; state; studies; study; support; transition; youth cache: ijcyfs-20049.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20049.txt item: #300 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20080 author: Mucina, Mandeep Kaur; Jamal, Amina title: INTRODUCTION TO SPECIAL ISSUE: ASSIMILATION, INTERRUPTED: TRANSFORMING DISCOURSES OF CULTURE- AND HONOUR-BASED VIOLENCE IN CANADA date: 2021-03-12 words: 5673 flesch: 42 summary: What emerged from that group came to be known as Aqsazine1, a collective of Muslim women and girls who channelled their anger, fear, resistance, and creativity into a web-based “zine” that centred the voices of Muslim women who were impacted by Islamophobia, racism, and sexism. Meanwhile, global shifts and changes have impacted marginalized and marked bodies across North America: Muslim women are targeted for their hijabs, brown men are marked as terrorists or defined as barbarians practising violent religions, and Black and Indigenous struggles have intensified against their daily encounters with systemic racism and violence. keywords: canadian; communities; community; culture; family; girls; honour; journal; muslim; studies; violence; women cache: ijcyfs-20080.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20080.txt item: #301 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20081 author: Mucina, Mandeep Kaur title: WITNESSING, GRIEVING, AND REMEMBERING: LETTERS OF RESISTANCE, LOVE, AND RECLAMATION FROM DAUGHTERS OF IZZAT date: 2021-03-12 words: 8977 flesch: 62 summary: I was tired of hearing that South Asian women and girls were liable to experience violence from their fathers, brothers, and husbands, and that the men in our community were “barbaric” tribal patriarchs while the women needed to be saved by Western liberal feminism. The HBV women and girls experience in their families as the families attempt to preserve honour and avoid shame is a form of gender-based violence and in my experience is an ongoing concern for South Asian women in Canada (Mucina, 2018). keywords: asian; communities; community; families; family; honour; izzat; letter; research; south; stories; violence; women cache: ijcyfs-20081.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20081.txt item: #302 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20082 author: Razack, Sherene H. title: SHOULD FEMINISTS STOP TALKING ABOUT CULTURE IN THE CONTEXT OF VIOLENCE AGAINST MUSLIM WOMEN? THE CASE OF “HONOUR KILLING” date: 2021-03-12 words: 8604 flesch: 55 summary: We need to think seriously of the way in which stories of honour killing produce a rush of superiority, precisely the kind of “frisson” I described happening in European debates about honour killings (Razack, 2008, pp. Rejecting the idea that honour killing should be understood in the same vein as domestic violence, Mojab argued that it is important to understand the special cultural features of honour killings in order to develop early warning systems that alert us to the possibility that an honour-based crime may be impending. keywords: anti; child; crime; culture; family; honour; killing; muslim; shafia; studies; violence; women; youth cache: ijcyfs-20082.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20082.txt item: #303 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20083 author: Jamal, Amina title: PIETY, TRANSGRESSION, AND THE FEMINIST DEBATE ON MUSLIM WOMEN: RESITUATING THE VICTIM-SUBJECT OF HONOR-RELATED VIOLENCE FROM A TRANSNATIONAL LENS date: 2021-03-12 words: 11007 flesch: 47 summary: We can be critical of imperialist feminist gestures that appropriate the bodies of dead Muslim women to consolidate the Western civilized subject, as ably problematized by Razack, while also being vocal about politico-religious appropriations of the bodies of living Muslim women who want to be both individual subjects and members of family and community. Keywords: Muslim women, feminism, piety, secularism, honor violence Acknowledgement: This research was enabled by a Standard Research Grant from the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC). keywords: child; community; family; feminist; honor; international; islamic; journal; muslim; pakistan; piety; press; state; studies; subjects; sufi; transgression; university; violence; women; youth cache: ijcyfs-20083.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20083.txt item: #304 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20084 author: Abji, Salina; Korteweg, Anna C. title: “HONOUR”- BASED VIOLENCE AND THE POLITICS OF CULTURE IN CANADA: ADVANCING A CULTURAL ANALYSIS OF MULTI-SCALAR VIOLENCE date: 2021-03-12 words: 8923 flesch: 45 summary: (Diya) International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2021) 12(1): 73–92 81  Reflecting a trend in understandings of GBV as intersectional (Bruckert & Law, 2018; Crenshaw, 1991; Lépinard, 2014), these responses from interviewees illustrate what we call multiscalar violence — violence produced at multiple and intersecting levels — whether as state violence at the local, national, or international levels; as economic violence; or as societal violence. For Hansa, speaking out about patterns of GBV within South Asian communities had become a risky act within a context of multiscalar violence. keywords: communities; culture; family; gbv; hbv; making; meaning; multiscalar; papp; south; studies; violence; women cache: ijcyfs-20084.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20084.txt item: #305 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20085 author: Aujla, Wendy title: POLICE UNDERSTANDINGS OF AND RESPONSES TO A COMPLEX VIGNETTE OF “HONOUR”-BASED CRIME AND FORCED MARRIAGE date: 2021-03-12 words: 15331 flesch: 55 summary: Thus, given the nature of FMs and HBKs, it is important to ensure that service providers in Canada react with informed actions rather than naïvely refraining from action, especially in the case of police officers who face a challenging task as first responders and investigators. Looking at findings from a larger study that explored how Alberta policing agencies conceptualize, understand, and respond to HBCs within the context of domestic violence (DV), also called family violence (FV)3, this paper specifically focuses on the following research questions from that study: “How do police officers and civilians who work in police organizations experience, make sense of, and understand HBCs?” keywords: cases; child; cultural; family; gill; honour; international; journal; officers; participants; police; policing; studies; victims; vignette; violence; women; youth cache: ijcyfs-20085.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20085.txt item: #306 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20086 author: Mattoo, Deepa; Merrigan, Sydele E. title: “BARBARIC” CULTURAL PRACTICES: CULTURALIZING VIOLENCE AND THE FAILURE TO PROTECT WOMEN IN CANADA date: 2021-03-12 words: 7832 flesch: 44 summary: Indeed, many aspects of Bill S-7 reflected the impulse to culturalize violence against racialized women by Criminal Code of Canada altogether. Problematic Elements of Bill S-7 Issues with the Short Title Introduced amidst an intensifying climate of perceived attacks on racialized women and their families, Bill S-7 was received with widespread trepidation among community workers, service providers, and social justice advocates. keywords: bill; canada; criminal; family; gender; international; journal; marriage; practices; s-7; studies; survivors; violence; women cache: ijcyfs-20086.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20086.txt item: #307 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20087 author: Train, Kelly Amanda title: PATRIARCHY AND THE “OTHER” IN THE WESTERN IMAGINATION: HONOUR KILLINGS AND VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN date: 2021-03-12 words: 6767 flesch: 46 summary: Western women often do not recognize these non-physical forms of male violence against women as violence; instead, they rationalize and internalize them as patriarchal practices. Sometimes, as in honour killings, these murders of Western women are planned. keywords: canada; culture; family; forms; honour; male; patriarchal; practices; violence; women cache: ijcyfs-20087.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20087.txt item: #308 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20230 author: Smith, Angèle; Power, Nicole title: INTRODUCTION TO SPECIAL ISSUE: YOUTH TRANSITIONS TO EDUCATION AND EMPLOYMENT: A MOBILITIES PERSPECTIVE date: 2021-07-07 words: 4092 flesch: 51 summary: The papers in this issue are case studies concerned with youth mobility prior to the COVID-19 pandemic. Rather than conceiving mobilities as a linear pathway to adulthood via education or employment, these authors pay attention to “the multiplicities of youth mobilities and transitions” and propose a framework that focuses on three “ ‘domains’ of transition — economic opportunities, social relations and citizenship practices” (pp. 209–210). keywords: canada; education; employment; family; journal; migration; mobilities; mobility; people; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-20230.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20230.txt item: #309 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20231 author: Foster, Karen; Bollman, Ray; Main, Hannah title: HOW IMPORTANT IS A SCHOOL? EXAMINING THE IMPACT OF REMOTENESS FROM A SCHOOL ON CANADIAN COMMUNITIES’ ATTRACTION AND RETENTION OF SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN date: 2021-07-07 words: 10358 flesch: 60 summary: Community schools are places where children learn alongside their neighbours; parents and other community members can volunteer; and some community members find stable employment as teachers and support staff, as studies in The Netherlands (Elshof & Bailey, 2015), the United States (Howley & Howley, 2006; Lyson, 2002), New Zealand (Kearns et al., 2009), and Canada (Schollie et al., 2017) have shown. As discussed above, community schools play a demonstrable role in encouraging and linking social and spatial mobility — the “learning to leave” effect — but in other studies schools have also been found to be critical for attracting families with youth and retaining them in the community. keywords: age; canada; census; change; children; communities; community; csd; csds; decline; journal; population; remoteness; rural; school; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-20231.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20231.txt item: #310 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20232 author: Gerhardt, Alyssa; Foster, Karen title: BEATING BROKE BY GETTING OUT? EXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERSONAL DEBT AND COMMUNITY-OUTMIGRATION date: 2021-07-07 words: 8927 flesch: 55 summary: EXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERSONAL DEBT AND COMMUNITY OUTMIGRATION Alyssa Gerhardt and Karen Foster Abstract: Scholarship on young people’s geographical mobilities tells us that young adults move away from their childhood communities for a complex mix of economic “push-pull” reasons, including relationships, aspirations, attachments to place, identity, and belonging. In this abundant research, particularly that which focuses on youth outmigration from rural and peripheral communities, there is surprisingly little attention paid to an issue that is top-of-mind for many young adults today: personal debt. keywords: atlantic; canada; community; debt; education; family; journal; odds; outmigration; participants; people; propensity; rural; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-20232.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20232.txt item: #311 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20233 author: Looker, E. Dianne title: THE COMPLEX MOBILITIES OF RURAL VERSUS URBAN YOUTH: MOBILITY INTO AND OUT OF THE PARENTAL HOME AND ONE’S COMMUNITY date: 2021-07-07 words: 8323 flesch: 65 summary: The results confirm that the pressures on rural youth as they grapple with the mobilities options available to them are quite different than those on their urban counterparts. Thus, rural youth are more often faced with the complexities inherent in the links between social and spatial mobilities. keywords: age; community; home; mobility; parents; rural; table; urban; youth cache: ijcyfs-20233.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20233.txt item: #312 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20234 author: Smith, Angèle title: PRECARITY, AGENCY, AND UNSUSTAINABILITY: THE MOBILITY OF YOUNG ADULT TOURISM WORKERS IN BANFF NATIONAL PARK, CANADA date: 2021-07-07 words: 9862 flesch: 54 summary: This is very much the case in the Town of Banff, and young tourism workers are often caught in the middle of this tension. But as tourism grows, the number of young tourism workers grows, and their residence in Banff can be viewed as a violation of the population restrictions in the Town of Banff, signifying overtourism and threatening community and environmental sustainability. keywords: adult; adult tourism; banff; canada; community; experiences; family; industry; international; job; living; park; tourism; tourism industry; tourism workers; town; workers cache: ijcyfs-20234.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20234.txt item: #313 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20235 author: Power, Nicole title: “(IM)MOBILE PRECARITY” AMONG YOUNG PEOPLE IN NEWFOUNDLAND AND LABRADOR date: 2021-07-07 words: 9203 flesch: 52 summary: Microsoft Word - 06 newfoundland.docx International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2021) 12(2): 88–108 DOI: 10.18357/ijcyfs122202120235 “(IM)MOBILE PRECARITY”1 AMONG YOUNG PEOPLE IN NEWFOUNDLAND AND LABRADOR Nicole Power Abstract: Mobility for work and education among young people has been a key feature of contemporary life. In a context of broader regimes of mobility associated with resource extraction, young people without formal qualifications live precarious lives: they move from job to job and place to place, and rely on family and friends to support their housing and other needs. keywords: employment; family; international; job; journal; labour; labrador; mobility; newfoundland; people; precarity; rural; studies; work; youth cache: ijcyfs-20235.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20235.txt item: #314 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20332 author: Vachon, Wolfgang; Walker, Mattie title: INTRODUCTION: POSSIBILITIES, FUTURES, AND QUEER WORLD-MAKING IN CHILD AND YOUTH CARE date: 2021-09-21 words: 9849 flesch: 55 summary: White (2007) introduced the idea of being in CYC practice by emphasizing the importance of the relational qualities that define CYC work. Our editorial committee, made up of four individuals involved in various forms of CYC practice (current and past practitioners) and academia (students, mid-career, moving to retirement), was brought together through a shared wondering, “Where is the queerness of CYC?” keywords: care; child; cyc; family; identity; issue; journal; people; practice; queer; studies; theory; trans; work; youth; youth care cache: ijcyfs-20332.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20332.txt item: #315 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20333 author: Walker, Mattie title: EXPLORING THE CYC CIS-TEM: A LITERATURE REVIEW OF QUEER AND TRANS TOPICS IN CHILD AND YOUTH CARE date: 2021-09-21 words: 13958 flesch: 51 summary: Clark (2017) cautioned practitioners that issues that arise in CYC practice with trans youth and their families can be complex and ethically challenging, and discussed how four ethical approaches (bioethics, rights-based ethics, relational ethics, and justice-doing) may be applied to practice situations involving trans youth and their families. Clark outlined the important role CYC workers can play in ensuring access to needed services as well providing direct support, information, and advocacy for trans youth and their families; and also encouraged critical thinking in practice with trans youth and their families. keywords: articles; child; children; cyc; family; gender; identities; international; journal; people; practice; queer; review; studies; topics; trans; transgender; young; youth; youth care; youth services cache: ijcyfs-20333.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20333.txt item: #316 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20334 author: A., August title: QUEER (RE)VISIONS OF ARCHIVE, AFFECT, AND PLACE IN CHILD AND YOUTH CARE date: 2021-09-21 words: 8783 flesch: 48 summary: Until that moment, I had not seen or held archival materials that dated before the mid-late 20th century that allowed me to identify and connect with a sense of ancestral belonging rooted in the existence of queer young people living beyond the norms of sex, gender, and sexuality in the United States. These scholars represent guideposts for navigating the arising intimacy of this journal article’s intentions, interweaving queer archival research and autoethnography while underpinning analysis with a critical lens that seeks to illuminate (re)claiming queer (be)longing for 2SLGBTQIAA+ children, youth, and families. keywords: album; archival; article; child; family; gender; hart; international; journal; people; person; place; queer; queering; settler; studies; time; youth cache: ijcyfs-20334.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20334.txt item: #317 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20340 author: Ansloos, Jeffrey; Zantingh, Deanna; Ward, Katelyn; McCormick, Samantha; Bloom Siriwattakanon , Chutchaya title: RADICAL CARE AND DECOLONIAL FUTURES: CONVERSATIONS ON IDENTITY, HEALTH, AND SPIRITUALITY WITH INDIGENOUS QUEER, TRANS, AND TWO-SPIRIT YOUTH date: 2021-09-21 words: 13950 flesch: 46 summary: Understanding this field of work and its methodological aims is critical when articulating the distinct ways that Indigenous queer young people are expanding conceptual and theoretical knowledge. For Indigenous queer young people, “body sovereignty is inseparable from sovereignty over our lands and waters. keywords: care; colonial; community; family; gender; health; identity; journal; people; queer; spirit; spirit people; spirit youth; spirituality; studies; study; trans; youth cache: ijcyfs-20340.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20340.txt item: #318 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20341 author: Zaman, Bobbi Ali; Anderson-Nathe, Ben title: TOWARD QUEER POTENTIALITIES IN CHILD AND YOUTH CARE date: 2021-09-21 words: 10662 flesch: 45 summary: Reconceptualizing theory/policy/curriculum/pedagogy in early child (care and) education: In looking at socially constituted conceptualizations of child and adult development, queer theorists have become interested in examining the child who does not follow such normative developmental sequences and frameworks, which have often rendered queer children invisible. keywords: child; childhood; children; cyc; developmental; ece; education; family; gender; international; journal; practice; queer; social; studies; theory; youth cache: ijcyfs-20341.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20341.txt item: #319 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20342 author: Gemar, Casper title: A REFLECTION ON QUEERCRIP CHILD AND YOUTH CARE PRACTICE: DREAMS OF CARE AND FUTURITY date: 2021-09-21 words: 12031 flesch: 59 summary: In the quotation above, Freeman (2007) listed embodied knowledges as often being encountered as ghosts, scars, and gods; I do not find the inclusion of our ghosts, scars, and gods to be separate from queercrip youth care practice. Exploration of the (re)emerging queercrip paradigms that are the foundation of this work finds that these practices of care require moving beyond current imaginaries in youth care spaces. keywords: care; child; eliminatory; family; international; journal; logics; practice; queercrip; spaces; studies; ways; work; youth; youth care cache: ijcyfs-20342.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20342.txt item: #320 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20343 author: Longoria, A. title: MOVING QUEER VISIBILITIES INTO IDENTITY-SUSTAINING PRACTICES IN CYC: TOWARD QUEER(ED) FUTURES date: 2021-09-21 words: 8198 flesch: 52 summary: Rasmussen (2004) reviewed relevant, extant scholarship on queer teacher identity, especially empirical studies that examined the various parameters teachers navigate in determining visibility for queer identities. While the focus on academics and achievement wrought through these reforms shifted attention away from the CYC dimension of teaching, the need for CYC teacher practices, including those that attend to social–emotional needs, care, and justice work, did not diminish. keywords: child; cyc; cycps; education; identities; identity; practice; queer; schooling; spaces; sustaining; teacher; work; youth cache: ijcyfs-20343.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20343.txt item: #321 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20344 author: Marshall, Nancy title: QUEERING CYC PRAXIS: WHAT I LEARNED FROM LGBTQI+ NEWCOMER, REFUGEE, AND IMMIGRANT STUDENT EXPERIENCES IN CANADA date: 2021-09-21 words: 15044 flesch: 51 summary: This means that queer refugees escaping countries like Uganda, where same-sex acts are criminalized, would, at minimum, face complications in obtaining a TRV if they had ever been convicted of engaging in such an act. In phase one, I used a semistructured qualitative interviewing method with each participant to gain their unsolicited insights, which were based on their positionality and expertise about PSE access for queer newcomer, refugee, and immigrant students in Canada (Creswell, 2013). keywords: canada; child; cyc; et al; family; immigrant; international; journal; lgbtqi+; munroe; newcomer; people; practice; queer; refugee; rights; students; studies; white; youth cache: ijcyfs-20344.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20344.txt item: #322 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20656 author: Lotty, Maria; Bantry-White, Eleanor; Dunn-Galvin, Audrey title: TOWARDS A MORE COMPREHENSIVE UNDERSTANDING OF FOSTERING CONNECTIONS: THE TRAUMA-INFORMED FOSTER CARE PROGRAMME: A MIXED METHODS APPROACH WITH DATA INTEGRATION date: 2022-04-21 words: 11823 flesch: 47 summary: Qualitative findings linked increased fostering confidence to feeling more equipped International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2022) 13(1): 1–29 20 to care for foster children and, in turn, to an increased sense of hopefulness about the children’s future. Variability in developmental outcomes of foster children: Implications for research and practice. keywords: carers; child; children; et al; family; foster; fostering; group; intervention; journal; lotty; methods; research; studies; study; trauma; youth cache: ijcyfs-20656.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20656.txt item: #323 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20657 author: Chou, Fred; Pradhan, Kesha; Huang, Carmen title: THE CORE CONNECTORS INITIATIVE: DEVELOPMENT OF A YOUTH MENTAL HEALTH PROGRAM date: 2022-04-21 words: 10902 flesch: 52 summary: The effectiveness of school mental health literacy programs to address knowledge, attitudes and help seeking among youth: Effectiveness of school mental health literacy programs. Preventive efforts and mental health promotion programs like CCI can play an important role as part of a broader strategy for youth suicide prevention in schools and communities, and can help to address the increasing mental health concerns of youth. keywords: cci; child; et al; family; group; health; help; journal; literacy; participants; peer; program; school; studies; suicide; youth cache: ijcyfs-20657.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20657.txt item: #324 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20658 author: Autonen-Vaaraniemi, Leena title: FAMILY PROFESSIONALS’ ATTITUDES AND STANCE-TAKING ON POST-DIVORCE FATHERHOOD: A QUALITATIVE ATTITUDE APPROACH date: 2022-04-21 words: 11628 flesch: 49 summary: The research data consist of interviews with family divorce professionals, such as social workers, psychologists, district court judges, and lawyers. The results highlight potential areas of cooperation between different types of divorce professionals that could lay a foundation for improving services and support for divorced parents and children. keywords: attitudes; child; children; custody; divorce; divorce professionals; family; family professionals; fathers; gender; journal; parenting; parents; professionals; studies; work cache: ijcyfs-20658.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20658.txt item: #325 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20659 author: Carona , Carlos; Moreira, Helena; Fonseca, Ana title: PARENTAL BELIEFS ABOUT THEIR CHILDREN’S EXPRESSION OF NEGATIVE EMOTIONS: REEXAMINING THE FACTORIAL STRUCTURE OF TWO MEASURES AND THEIR DISCRIMINANT VALIDITY date: 2022-04-21 words: 6499 flesch: 47 summary: Keywords: emotion beliefs, parents, children, emotional expression, questionnaires Carlos Carona PhD (corresponding author) is a researcher, clinician, and lecturer at the Centre for Research in Neuropsychology and Cognitive-Behavioral Intervention, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences of Coimbra University, Rua do Colégio Novo, 3000-115 Coimbra, Portugal. Halberstadt et al., 2013) across the aforementioned subordinate features of emotion beliefs. keywords: beliefs; children; emotions; expression; factor; family; scale; social; study cache: ijcyfs-20659.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20659.txt item: #326 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20660 author: Kallio, Jenni; Honkatukia, Päivi title: EVERYDAY RESISTANCE IN MAKING ONESELF VISIBLE: YOUNG ADULTS’ NEGOTIATIONS WITH INSTITUTIONAL SOCIAL CONTROL IN YOUTH SERVICES date: 2022-04-21 words: 12832 flesch: 53 summary: Microsoft Word - 07 everyday_resistance.docx International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2022) 13(1): 98–123 DOI: 10.18357/ijcyfs131202220660 EVERYDAY RESISTANCE IN MAKING ONESELF VISIBLE: YOUNG ADULTS’ NEGOTIATIONS WITH INSTITUTIONAL SOCIAL CONTROL IN YOUTH SERVICES Jenni Kallio and Päivi Honkatukia Abstract: This article concerns young adults’ institutional encounters with professionals in the context of youth services. The data consist of 17 life-course interviews with young adults aged 18 to 24 who visited youth shelters organized by the Finnish Red Cross. keywords: acts; adults; child; citizenship; control; everyday; family; international; journal; life; people; practices; resistance; services; studies; support; youth cache: ijcyfs-20660.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20660.txt item: #327 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20661 author: Nance, Madeline; Sease, Megan; Crowe, Brandi; Van Puymbroeck, Marieke; Zinzow, Heidi title: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY OF PRACTITIONERS’ USE OF YOGA WITH YOUTH WHO HAVE EXPERIENCED TRAUMA date: 2022-04-21 words: 8879 flesch: 48 summary: Research identifies a number of trainings in yoga (e.g., Registered Yoga Teacher, Certified Yoga Therapist; Covaleski, 2019) and in yoga for trauma (e.g., Trauma Center Trauma-Sensitive Yoga Facilitator; Cooke-Cottone et al., 2017) that are either required or recommended by organizations where yoga practitioners work with youth. Similarly, another participant wrote: “Yoga practice with trauma in mind. keywords: adolescents; child; children; family; health; international; journal; participants; practitioners; research; studies; study; survey; trauma; yoga; youth cache: ijcyfs-20661.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20661.txt item: #328 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20662 author: Schmid, Jeanette; Morgenshtern , Marina title: IN HISTORY’S SHADOW: CHILD WELFARE DISCOURSES REGARDING INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES IN THE CANADIAN SOCIAL WORK JOURNAL date: 2022-04-21 words: 10238 flesch: 40 summary: Email: marinamorgenshtern@trentu.ca International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2022) 13(1): 145–168 146 This article aims to unpack the representation of Indigenous child welfare in the Canadian Association of Social Workers’ (CASW) peer-reviewed journal, Canadian Social Work (CSW; first known as The Social Worker), published from 1931 to 2019. We contextualize Canadian child welfare within Indigenous communities and highlight issues regarding the decolonization of Indigenous child welfare. keywords: article; canada; child; child protection; child welfare; children; discourse; families; family; indigenous; international; journal; practice; protection; social; studies; system; work; workers; youth cache: ijcyfs-20662.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20662.txt item: #329 of 394 id: ijcyfs-20669 author: Lindner, Kylee; Kakuru, Doris title: DECONSTRUCTING MAINSTREAM DISCOURSES OF CHILD AND YOUTH DEVELOPMENT AS IT CONNECTS TO SEXUALIZED VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN date: 2022-04-21 words: 8000 flesch: 46 summary: Microsoft Word - 07 deconstructing_mainstream.docx International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2022) 13(1): 169–189 DOI: 10.18357/ijcyfs131202220669 DECONSTRUCTING MAINSTREAM DISCOURSES OF CHILD AND YOUTH DEVELOPMENT AS IT CONNECTS TO SEXUALIZED VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN Kylee Lindner and Doris Kakuru Abstract: This article reviews literature on survivors of child sexual abuse (CSA) who were preschool-aged when the abuse occurred, and applies critical discourse analysis to reveal power relations within this field of research. Keywords: sexualized violence, child sexual abuse, CSA, survivor, narrative, development, research. keywords: abuse; child; children; csa; et al; family; journal; research; studies; study; survivors; violence; youth cache: ijcyfs-20669.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-20669.txt item: #330 of 394 id: ijcyfs-2085 author: Kouri, Scott title: Claiming the Self date: 2010-07-30 words: 7514 flesch: 47 summary: At the same time, discourses themselves are established, reflected, and constructed by social dynamics and individual selves. Microsoft Word - S. Kouri Journal version SA JAED.doc 227 CLAIMING THE SELF Scott Kouri Abstract: The article applies a critical analysis to multiple conceptualizations of the self with the aim of deepening the theorizing of self in Child and Youth Care discourse. keywords: care; child; cyc; discourse; jung; jungian; meaning; practice; praxis; psychology; self; theory; youth cache: ijcyfs-2085.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-2085.txt item: #331 of 394 id: ijcyfs-2086 author: di Tomasso, Lara title: Approaches to Counselling Resettled Refugee and Asylum Seeker Survivors of Organized Violence date: 2010-07-30 words: 9440 flesch: 47 summary: There is an abundance of information written by and for academics and mental health professionals, but very little research that focuses on community work and mental health. This review refers broadly to survivors of organized violence – which necessarily includes children, youth, and families – with the intention of exploring prevailing notions of refugee mental health and approaches to counselling. keywords: approach; asylum; counselling; culture; health; organized; people; professionals; ptsd; refugees; seekers; summerfield; survivors; trauma; violence cache: ijcyfs-2086.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-2086.txt item: #332 of 394 id: ijcyfs-2087 author: MacPherson, Colleen title: Community Engagement, Child Welfare, and Domestic Violence Service Agencies date: 2010-07-30 words: 7088 flesch: 41 summary: 266
 In this literature review, the relationships between child welfare agencies and women serving domestic violence agencies will be explored (women serving agencies include transition homes, stopping the violence counselling programs, children who witness abuse programs, court advocacy and victim assistance programs). Malik et al. (2008) note that the seemingly conflicting mandates and roles of child welfare and women serving agencies can be made worse by the fact that child welfare agencies are funded and governed by the state while domestic violence agencies are usually non-profit societies and have far fewer financial resources at their disposal. keywords: agencies; child; child welfare; children; community; protection; violence; welfare; women; workers cache: ijcyfs-2087.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-2087.txt item: #333 of 394 id: ijcyfs-2088 author: Artz, Sibylle; White, Jennifer title: Introduction date: 2010-07-30 words: 294 flesch: 38 summary: Microsoft Word - Introduction vol 1 issue 3 july 22.docx 
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 Introduction The purpose of this special, double- issue of the International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (IJCYFS) is to provide a platform for new scholars to communicate their interests, concerns and critical perspectives; contribute to the generation of new knowledge; and report on their practices with children, youth, and families across a wide range of contexts and settings. At the same time, the creative ways that these authors critically engage with these topics and the manner in which they challenge the status quo to invite fresh perspectives and new questions are what make this volume truly exciting. keywords: youth cache: ijcyfs-2088.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-2088.txt item: #334 of 394 id: ijcyfs-2089 author: Yaffa, Leslie title: Deh Kidz in Jamaica: An Evaluation Report about a Community Organization Serving Children and Adolescents date: 2010-07-30 words: 5721 flesch: 47 summary: Microsoft Word - Deh Kidz in Jamaica final SA/JAED.doc Deh Kidz in Jamaica: Evaluation of a Community Organization Serving Children and Adolescents 
 
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 DEH KIDZ IN JAMAICA: AN EVALUATION REPORT ABOUT A COMMUNITY ORGANIZATION SERVING CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS Leslie Yaffa Abstract: This report details the evaluation of a community organization serving children and adolescents in Jamaica. The long-term goal is to enhance services in order to improve child and adolescent outcomes in Jamaica. keywords: adolescents; children; community; development; jamaica; organization; services; unicef; world; youth cache: ijcyfs-2089.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-2089.txt item: #335 of 394 id: ijcyfs-2090 author: McCaffrey, Shanne title: Kookum Knew ... Exploring Historical Contexts: Aboriginal People, the Justice System, and Child Welfare date: 2010-07-30 words: 3369 flesch: 55 summary: In 2002, in British Columbia, Aboriginal children were at risk of being in government care at a rate seven times greater than their non-Aboriginal peers (MacDonald, 2005, p. 6). This high rate of Aboriginal children in care came under scrutiny by the Provincial Health Officer who declared in 2002 that there was a direct correlation between the numbers and the legacy of colonization (MacDonald, 2005, p. 6). keywords: aboriginal; canada; child; court; gladue; jamie; people cache: ijcyfs-2090.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-2090.txt item: #336 of 394 id: ijcyfs-2091 author: Derksen, Teri title: The Influence of Ecological Theory in Child and Youth Care: A Review of the Literature date: 2010-07-30 words: 6173 flesch: 42 summary: First, as noted earlier, the influence of Bronfenbrenner’s bioecological theory, which is a more current formulation of his ecology of human development paradigm, was not evident in the Child and Youth Care literature reviewed and, as a result, the writer is left wondering how Bronfenbrenner’s more recent concepts could influence the field. Ecological theory, in particular the pioneering work of Urie Bronfenbrenner, has been influential in the field of Child and Youth Care. keywords: bronfenbrenner; care; child; development; human; practice; work; youth; youth care cache: ijcyfs-2091.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-2091.txt item: #337 of 394 id: ijcyfs-2092 author: Morris, Jonathan title: in-Between, Across, and Within Difference: An Examination of "Cultural Competence" date: 2010-07-30 words: 4724 flesch: 38 summary: McPhatter & Ganaway also present their own definition of cultural competence: Cultural competence is the ability to transform knowledge and cultural awareness into health and/or psychosocial interventions that support and sustain healthy client-system functioning within the appropriate cultural context. Microsoft Word - J. MorrisRev'd journal versionSA/ JAED.doc 
 
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 IN-BETWEEN, ACROSS, AND WITHIN DIFFERENCE: AN EXAMINATION OF “CULTURAL COMPETENCE” Jonathan Morris Abstract: “Cultural competence” is often part of contemporary discourses of practice in child and youth care and is often referred to in curricula and documents that lay out the expected competencies of practitioners. keywords: child; competence; cross; culture; literature; practice; youth cache: ijcyfs-2092.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-2092.txt item: #338 of 394 id: ijcyfs-2093 author: Segal, David title: Exploring the Importance of Identity Following Acquired Brain Injury: A Review of the Literature date: 2010-07-30 words: 8990 flesch: 42 summary: Psychosocial: Narrative Focused (Nochi, 1997, 1998, 2000) • Focus on reconstructing self narratives. Furthermore, it brings to light the importance of group membership and social identity in neuropsychological rehabilitation, rather than personal identity. keywords: abi; brain; brain injury; change; et al; identity; injury; literature; personality; rehabilitation; self; survivors cache: ijcyfs-2093.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-2093.txt item: #339 of 394 id: ijcyfs-21029 author: Kakuru, Doris title: TOWARDS A LOCALIZED UNDERSTANDING OF VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS IN AFRICA date: 2022-09-15 words: 3247 flesch: 51 summary: Microsoft Word - 11 introduction_revised.docx International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2022) 13(2-3): 1–9 DOI: 10.18357/ijcyfs132-3202221029 TOWARDS A LOCALIZED UNDERSTANDING OF VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS IN AFRICA Doris M. Kakuru Abstract: Despite global and African continental efforts to curb violence against children (VAC), it is the fourth leading cause of death for young people aged 15 to 19 in Africa, according to a 2021 UNICEF report. Despite global and continental child protection efforts, VAC annually impacts at least 82% of African children aged 2 to 17 years (Better Care Network, 2017, p. 10). keywords: africa; child; children; prevention; response; rights; studies; vac; violence cache: ijcyfs-21029.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-21029.txt item: #340 of 394 id: ijcyfs-21030 author: Tchoukou, Julie Ada title: THE INSTITUTIONAL DIMENSIONS OF OPPRESSION: EXAMINING THE GENDER-RELATED IDEOLOGICAL FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH VIOLENCE AGAINST GIRLS AT THE LEGAL AND POLITICAL LEVEL date: 2022-09-15 words: 10787 flesch: 47 summary: Islam was common in Nigeria by the end of the eighteenth century and later emerged as state law in the Kanem–Bornu and Sokoto Caliphates, which now constitute Northern Nigeria (Doi, 1984). Identifying law as a “gendering terrain” allows an understanding of inconsistencies in law’s engagement with girl children (Smart, 1992, p. 29). keywords: african; child; constitution; family; gender; girls; international; journal; law; marriage; nigeria; rights; section; state; studies; violence; women; youth cache: ijcyfs-21030.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-21030.txt item: #341 of 394 id: ijcyfs-21031 author: Amollo, Mathew; Bosco Apota, John; Ahadwe Bangirana, Clare; Musika, Tom; Opobo, Timothy title: SCALING UP POSITIVE PARENTING PRACTICES IN UGANDA: RESEARCH EVIDENCE FROM AN INTEGRATED COMMUNITY-LED INITIATIVE FOR REDUCING VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN IN LIRA DISTRICT, NORTHERN UGANDA date: 2022-09-15 words: 8338 flesch: 50 summary: In Uganda, efforts to strengthen child protection and promote child well-being have often been top-down initiatives in which the government, along with humanitarian agencies and other non-government actors, came in as “experts” to determine which kinds of intervention to implement in addressing community challenges, the designated front-line responders being viewed as inadequate (Child et al., 2014). Community child protection structures were strengthened: the CABs, role model parents, and school peer support groups have increased awareness of VAC, and the reporting of cases of child abuse has consequently improved. keywords: children; communities; community; development; family; health; international; journal; members; parenting; parents; research; rights; school; uganda; vac; violence cache: ijcyfs-21031.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-21031.txt item: #342 of 394 id: ijcyfs-21032 author: Fambasayi, Rongedzayi; Katsidzira, Rejoice Shamiso title: THE ROLE OF CITIES IN ENDING VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN IN SOUTH AFRICA date: 2022-09-15 words: 8752 flesch: 45 summary: Building child friendly cities: A framework for action. As Thivant (2018) put it: A “Child Friendly City” is a city, town, community or any system of local governance committed to fulfilling child rights as articulated in the [CRC]. keywords: africa; children; cities; city; development; government; international; policy; prevention; protection; public; rights; safety; south; vac; violence cache: ijcyfs-21032.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-21032.txt item: #343 of 394 id: ijcyfs-21034 author: Tuikong, Sylvia title: JUST TECHNOPANIC OR A REAL RISK? PUBLISHING CHILDREN’S PICTURES ONLINE: A REVIEW OF LITERATURE date: 2022-09-15 words: 6328 flesch: 51 summary: Nonetheless, there are also internet-specific risks, such as access to inappropriate content and unsafe interactions with other children or adults. Oyero and Oyesomi (2014) supported these views, noting that “whatever children learn while watching cartoons, they tend to act out, thereby influencing their mode of socializing with other children and with the world in general” (p. 97). keywords: children; family; information; internet; journal; media; online; photos; pictures; social; studies; study; use cache: ijcyfs-21034.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-21034.txt item: #344 of 394 id: ijcyfs-21114 author: Kakuru, Doris; Kamusiime, Annah; Lindner, Kylee; Assiimwe, Jacqueline title: CENTERING GRASSROOTS ACTORS IN NETWORKING FOR CHILD PROTECTION IN EAST AFRICA date: 2022-09-15 words: 6968 flesch: 47 summary: The efforts of grassroots VAC network actors are not properly recognized by their governments — local, subregional, and state — or by funders. Yet, grassroots network actors are VAC first responders and are instrumental in child protection work. keywords: actors; child; children; community; data; family; grassroots; international; journal; networking; networks; protection; research; vac; youth cache: ijcyfs-21114.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-21114.txt item: #345 of 394 id: ijcyfs-21115 author: Kakuru, Doris; Kamusiime, Annah; Kibukamusoke, Martha; Lindner, Kylee; Mugabo, Catherine title: NETWORKING FOR VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN: AN ANALYSIS OF THE FORMAL–INFORMAL NETWORK DICHOTOMY IN UGANDA date: 2022-09-15 words: 7578 flesch: 43 summary: Previous research on networking has also not analyzed how formal and informal VAC network actors interact to prevent and respond to VAC in Uganda. On the other hand, informal VAC networks are collaborations that are not recognized by national and local governments or by donors because they are not officially registered. keywords: actors; child; children; data; efforts; family; journal; national; networking; networks; protection; research; studies; uganda; vac cache: ijcyfs-21115.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-21115.txt item: #346 of 394 id: ijcyfs-21117 author: Nassimbwa, Jacqueline; Kakuru, Doris; Mpamizo, Malcolm T. title: LOCATING STATE ACTORS IN VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN (VAC) NETWORKS IN KENYA: A COMPLEXITY LEADERSHIP LENS date: 2022-09-15 words: 8681 flesch: 46 summary: VAC is a global policy issue, and analysis of the leadership in VAC networks demands a framework suitable for examining CASs in political contexts. From the FGDs, we confirmed the existence of formal VAC networks and invited their leads or representatives to participate in interviews. keywords: actors; child; child protection; children; function; government; kenya; leadership; national; networking; networks; policy; protection; social; state; vac; violence; youth cache: ijcyfs-21117.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-21117.txt item: #347 of 394 id: ijcyfs-21136 author: Kamusiime, Annah; Sandi, Lydia Belinda; Kakuru, Doris title: REFLECTIONS ON NETWORKING DYNAMICS TO ADDRESS VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN IN TANZANIA date: 2022-09-15 words: 8135 flesch: 42 summary: We applied network theory to analyze VAC network dynamics, including the benefits and challenges of VAC networks in Tanzania. This is an indication that VAC network actors ought to be more reflexive regarding the space they occupy in the network and intentionally pursue strong relationships among actors and networks. keywords: actors; child; children; community; family; international; journal; network; networking; organizations; prevention; research; studies; study; tanzania; vac; violence; youth cache: ijcyfs-21136.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-21136.txt item: #348 of 394 id: ijcyfs-21281 author: Mann-Feder, Varda R. title: EDITORIAL: THE TRANSITION TO ADULTHOOD FROM CARE IN CANADA date: 2023-03-24 words: 2251 flesch: 53 summary: Currently, few statistics are collected on youth in and from care and regional disparities contribute to a comparatively low level of services overall, as well as a fragmented approach to policies outlining the rights of those who have grown up in government care. A long road paved with solutions: ‘Aging out’ of care reports in Canada (1987–2020). keywords: adulthood; canada; care; child; youth cache: ijcyfs-21281.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-21281.txt item: #349 of 394 id: ijcyfs-21282 author: Leal-Ferman, Paola A.; Weight, Charlene; Latimer, Eric title: PROGRAMS AND SERVICES OFFERED TO YOUNG PEOPLE TRANSITIONING OUT OF CARE IN CANADA: A LITERATURE REVIEW date: 2023-03-24 words: 9046 flesch: 51 summary: Youth transitions program (YTP). Some efforts have been made to determine which types of support care leavers prefer, and which provide the most benefits. keywords: alberta; canada; care; children; family; government; health; leavers; n.d; ontario; program; quebec; services; social; support; transition; youth cache: ijcyfs-21282.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-21282.txt item: #350 of 394 id: ijcyfs-21283 author: Sundly, Amit; Keating, Meghan; Effiong, Andem; Saif, Abdullah Omar title: NEUROSCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE AND CARE LEAVING: A MULTIDISCIPLINARY CRITICAL COMMENTARY date: 2023-03-24 words: 7470 flesch: 46 summary: Early child development: A powerful equalizer [Final report]. So, why does investment in early childhood receive so much attention despite evidence that critical brain development continues to occur later? keywords: adulthood; brain; capital; care; child; childhood; children; development; evidence; health; journal; programs; social; youth cache: ijcyfs-21283.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-21283.txt item: #351 of 394 id: ijcyfs-21285 author: Marion, Elodie; Rozefort, Annika; Tchuindibi, Laurence title: EXPLORING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ASPIRATIONS AND EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCES AMONG QUEBEC YOUTH IN RESIDENTIAL CARE WHO ARE AT THE EDGE OF TRANSITION TO ADULTHOOD date: 2023-03-24 words: 11055 flesch: 57 summary: They found that female gender, youth educational aspirations, caregiver International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2022) 14(1): 47–70 49 educational aspirations for youth, time with current caregiver, internal developmental assets, and positive mental health were associated with better school success. Laurence Tchuindibi Abstract: This article explores the development of aspirations among young people in residential care who are on the cusp of adulthood, and the relationship between their aspirations and their educational experience. keywords: aspirations; care; child; children; education; experience; family; future; journal; people; school; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-21285.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-21285.txt item: #352 of 394 id: ijcyfs-21286 author: Keller, Amanda title: MISSING THE MARK: THE IMPORTANCE OF FINANCIAL ANXIETY IN FINANCIAL SKILLS TRAINING FOR FOSTER YOUTH date: 2023-03-24 words: 5804 flesch: 54 summary: Growing up in poverty can create emotional challenges related to money, such as financial anxiety. Financial anxiety affects quality of life in complex ways. keywords: anxiety; care; child; family; journal; literacy; poverty; programs; therapy; training; youth cache: ijcyfs-21286.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-21286.txt item: #353 of 394 id: ijcyfs-21287 author: Turcotte, Mathilde; Lanctôt, Nadine title: THE MANY FACES OF THE “FOSTER CARE YOUTH” LABEL: HOW YOUNG WOMEN MANAGE THE STIGMA OF OUT-OF-HOME PLACEMENT date: 2023-03-24 words: 11173 flesch: 63 summary: Their strategy instead was to acknowledge inconsistencies between their willingness to distance themselves from other former foster care youth and how they were faring as adults, but to shift the blame to their placement in foster care. Once they become “foster care youth”, many children and adolescents dread that their new status will change people’s attitudes and behavior towards them. keywords: care; care youth; child; children; family; foster; history; identity; journal; participants; placement; self; stigma; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-21287.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-21287.txt item: #354 of 394 id: ijcyfs-21288 author: Nichols, Naomi; Malenfant, Jayne; Youth Action Research Revolution title: YOUTH AS TRUTH-TELLERS AND RIGHTS-HOLDERS: LEGAL AND INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS TO ENABLE YOUTH HOUSING SECURITY date: 2023-03-24 words: 9701 flesch: 50 summary: Keywords: youth protection, youth homelessness, interventions, policy, law, participatory research Naomi Nichols PhD (corresponding author) is an Associate Professor of Sociology and a Tier 2 Canada Research Chair in Community-Partnered Social Justice, Trent University, 1600 West Bank Drive, Peterborough, ON Canada, K9L 0G2. Our participatory youth research team explored homeless youth’s histories of involvement with youth protection services, seeking to clarify the sociolegal mechanisms in and beyond the youth protection system that make young people vulnerable to homelessness. keywords: care; child; dpj; family; homelessness; housing; people; protection; research; school; services; studies; system; youth; youth homelessness; youth protection cache: ijcyfs-21288.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-21288.txt item: #355 of 394 id: ijcyfs-21289 author: Doucet, Melanie; Bach, Ashley; Christian, Marie title: REPORT FROM THE FIELD: THE POWER OF FIRST VOICE ADVOCACY: RALLYING LIVED EXPERTISE TO SUPPORT EQUITABLE TRANSITIONS TO ADULTHOOD FOR YOUTH IN CARE IN CANADA date: 2023-03-24 words: 6115 flesch: 49 summary: The evaluation model was developed to be applicable to all key stakeholders, regardless of level of responsibility for youth in care supports and services. While many jurisdictions implemented emergency measures and temporary moratoriums on youth transitions out of care during the pandemic, it is clear that the conditions in place prior to and during the pandemic are not producing positive outcomes. keywords: adulthood; advocates; canada; care; child; council; doucet; equitable; family; national; services; standards; youth cache: ijcyfs-21289.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-21289.txt item: #356 of 394 id: ijcyfs-2132 author: Ahangar, Katayoon; Mansor, Mariani; Juhari, Rumaya title: Interpersonal Relationships and Depression among Adolescents Living in Tehran’s Shelters date: 2012-01-17 words: 5217 flesch: 45 summary: N = 103 Percentages of depression levels were also examined. As with previous studies, a majority of girls reported a higher score of depression level than boys (Twenge & Nolen-Hoeksema, 2002). keywords: adolescents; depression; guardians; relationship; research; shelters; study; tehran; workers cache: ijcyfs-2132.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-2132.txt item: #357 of 394 id: ijcyfs-21467 author: Ingutia, Rose title: ARE AFRICA’S POOREST CHILDREN ON COURSE TO AVOID BEING LEFT BEHIND IN POVERTY BY 2030? date: 2023-07-21 words: 9049 flesch: 57 summary: Quantitative methods employing descriptive analysis on secondary data are used in this study to compare the trend of child poverty, as represented by under-5 mortality rates (U5MR), both over time and between country clusters. Echoing Sen, our working definition of child poverty sees it as a deprivation of the capabilities essential for child development. keywords: africa; child; child poverty; children; countries; development; education; health; indicators; international; journal; poverty; table; total; u5mr; world; youth cache: ijcyfs-21467.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-21467.txt item: #358 of 394 id: ijcyfs-21468 author: Namuggala, Victoria Flavia ; Kabonesa, Consolata title: LANGUAGE VARIANCES IN DEFINING YOUNG WOMEN IN NORTHERN UGANDA HUMANITARIAN SETTINGS date: 2023-07-21 words: 8230 flesch: 49 summary: In exploring the experiences of young women who have suffered conflict-related sexual violence, it was noted that certain conceptualizations adopted by reconstruction programs were perceived as disrespectful by young people. This paper, which focuses on formerly displaced communities in post- conflict northern Uganda, discusses the variance between the way formal institutions view young women’s identities and how young women see themselves. keywords: child; children; conflict; family; girls; international; journal; language; namuggala; northern; people; post; studies; uganda; violence; women; youth cache: ijcyfs-21468.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-21468.txt item: #359 of 394 id: ijcyfs-21469 author: Gill, Harleen; Ritchie, Kerri; Gerhardt, Elizabeth; Wilson, Kaitlyn; Cameron, Catherine Ann title: PARENTAL AND SOCIAL FACTORS PREDICT THRIVING DURING THE TRANSITION TO UNIVERSITY date: 2023-07-21 words: 8779 flesch: 49 summary: Step 3: Student resources will predict university adjustment and performance. (2013) reported, 50% of university students experience significant levels of stress that influence their emotional and mental health and their university adjustment. keywords: adjustment; attachment; family; journal; loneliness; resources; students; support; term; university; university adjustment; variance; youth cache: ijcyfs-21469.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-21469.txt item: #360 of 394 id: ijcyfs-21470 author: Fakhari, Nahal; McIsaac, Jessie-Lee D.; Spencer, Rebecca title: CHILD IMMIGRANT POST-MIGRATION MENTAL HEALTH: A QUALITATIVE INQUIRY INTO CAREGIVERS’ PERSPECTIVES date: 2023-07-21 words: 7937 flesch: 51 summary: Keywords: immigrant children, immigrant families, mental health, post- migration experiences, discrimination, racism Acknowledgements: Participants agreed that when they live in an environment where differences are respected, and have what they need to care for their families, family mental health is stable. keywords: canada; caregivers; children; experiences; families; family; health; immigrant; journal; migration; participants; research; studies; study; support cache: ijcyfs-21470.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-21470.txt item: #361 of 394 id: ijcyfs-21471 author: Panahi, Marzieh; Tazakori, Zahra; Karimollahi , Mansoureh title: THE LIVED EXPERIENCES OF PARENTS OF YOUNG WOMEN WITH MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS IN IRAN date: 2023-07-21 words: 6981 flesch: 54 summary: jan.12758 Uccelli, M. M. (2014). doi:10.1007/s11136-009- 9475-1 Salehi, K., Keshavarz Afshar, H., Alibakhshi, H., Shahmoradi, S., & Mirshoja, M. S. (2022). keywords: child; daughter; disease; experiences; family; illness; journal; parents; participants; sclerosis; study cache: ijcyfs-21471.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-21471.txt item: #362 of 394 id: ijcyfs-3140 author: Anglin, Jim title: Book Review: Challenges for Child and Youth Care: A German-Israeli Dialogue date: 2010-07-30 words: 1279 flesch: 49 summary: Frankfurt/Main: IGfH-Eigenverlag (ISBN 978-3-925146-72-5) 288 pages, €19 Review by James P. Anglin, PhD Professor, School of Child and Youth Care, University of Victoria This fascinating book grew out of two seminars, one held in Israel in 2007and the other in Germany in 2008, bringing together leaders in child and youth care (the term used in Israel) and social pedagogy (the term used in Germany). It highlights the neo-liberal wave of managerialism that treats child and youth care and education as commodities like any other, that (supposedly) require contracting for services, product control and technical expertise above all else. keywords: care; child; germany; youth cache: ijcyfs-3140.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-3140.txt item: #363 of 394 id: ijcyfs-5424 author: Corrado, Ray; Lussier, Patrick title: INTRODUCTION TO THE SPECIAL ISSUE ON EARLY DEVELOPMENTAL PREVENTION OF ANTISOCIAL BEHAVIOUR date: 2011-01-31 words: 4496 flesch: 40 summary: For most of the 20th century, the dominant theories and research on delinquency, and serious violent offending, focused on their relationship to or association with poverty, family conflict or non-prosocial bonding, neighbourhood social disorganization, gangs, education problems, deviant and violent subcultures, low social capital (i.e., little access to family and friends or neighbours for assistance), gender, and poor self-control. Again, despite the attendant controversies associated with utilizing this tentative development-based research from psychology and psychiatry, the most recent pathway models have begun to incorporate related childhood risk factors such as types of temperament and personality traits, though not personality disorders. keywords: child; factors; family; journal; offenders; offending; programs; research; risk; youth cache: ijcyfs-5424.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-5424.txt item: #364 of 394 id: ijcyfs-5425 author: DeLisi, Matt; Vaughn, Michael G. title: THE IMPORTANCE OF NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL DEFICITS RELATING TO SELF-CONTROL AND TEMPERAMENT TO THE PREVENTION OF SERIOUS ANTISOCIAL BEHAVIOR date: 2011-01-31 words: 9851 flesch: 44 summary: The role of child temperament on Head Start preschoolers’ social competence in the context of cumulative risk. Temperament and parenting during the first year of life predict future child conduct problems. keywords: child; children; control; family; journal; neuropsychological; prevention; problems; self; studies; temperament; youth cache: ijcyfs-5425.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-5425.txt item: #365 of 394 id: ijcyfs-5426 author: Lussier, Patrick; Tzoumakis, Stacy; Healey, Jay; Corrado, Ray; Reebye, Pratibha title: PRE/PERINATAL ADVERSITIES AND BEHAVIOURAL OUTCOMES IN EARLY CHILDHOOD: PRELIMINARY FINDINGS FROM THE VANCOUVER LONGITUDINAL STUDY date: 2011-01-31 words: 12623 flesch: 50 summary: Indeed, the role of pre/perinatal adversities on aggressive and violent behaviours has been recognized by risk factors studies and later introduced to contemporary explanatory models (Loeber, Slot, & Stouthamer-Loeber, 2008; Moffitt, 1993). The current study builds on these findings by examining pre/perinatal risk factors and their association with the level of physical aggression and sexual behaviours in a small sample of vulnerable preschoolers. keywords: aggression; behaviours; birth; child; children; complications; factors; family; journal; pregnancy; risk; studies; study; use cache: ijcyfs-5426.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-5426.txt item: #366 of 394 id: ijcyfs-5427 author: Kazemian, Lila; Spatz Widom, Cathy; Farrington, David P. title: A PROSPECTIVE EXAMINATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CHILDHOOD NEGLECT AND JUVENILE DELINQUENCY IN THE CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT date: 2011-01-31 words: 8048 flesch: 50 summary: International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2011) 1 & 2: 65-82 67 The Link between Childhood Neglect and Later Offending Few studies have investigated the effect of child neglect on subsequent delinquency and offending (Chapple, Tyler, & Bersani, 2005). Chapple et al. used data from the children of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth to investigate the link between child neglect and violent behavior in adolescence and found that the exposure to neglect (particularly physical neglect) was associated with a greater likelihood of subsequent self-reported violent behavior (measured up to ages 15 to 17). keywords: abuse; behavior; child; childhood; childhood neglect; family; maltreatment; neglect; offending; risk; studies; study cache: ijcyfs-5427.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-5427.txt item: #367 of 394 id: ijcyfs-5428 author: Descormiers, Karine; Bouchard, Martin; Corrado, Ray title: STRAIN, SOCIAL CAPITAL, AND ACCESS TO LUCRATIVE CRIME OPPORTUNITIES date: 2011-01-31 words: 6997 flesch: 50 summary: The causal mechanisms underlying the development of criminal social capital should prove crucial to our understanding of the parallel development of persistent, successful criminal careers. Drawing from a sample of 170 juvenile offenders incarcerated in British Columbia, our results show that strain experiences are significantly associated with daily access to lucrative criminal opportunities, even after controlling for other factors, including negative emotions such as anger. keywords: access; capital; crime; criminal; family; offenders; opportunities; social; strain cache: ijcyfs-5428.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-5428.txt item: #368 of 394 id: ijcyfs-5429 author: Corrado, Ray; Freedman, Lauren; Blatier, Catherine title: THE OVER-REPRESENTATION OF CHILDREN IN CARE IN THE YOUTH CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM IN BRITISH COLUMBIA: THEORY AND POLICY ISSUES date: 2011-01-31 words: 8953 flesch: 48 summary: Family History of Mental Health Problems among CIC A family history of mental health issues, particularly among parents, is related to an increased risk of child abuse and therefore an increased likelihood of being placed in care. Canadian statistics of child abuse indicate approximately one-quarter (24%) of abused children had at least one parent who was diagnosed with, or suspected of having, a mental disorder (Trocmé et al., 2001). keywords: abuse; care; children; cic; cjs; factors; family; health; involvement; journal; risk; school; substance; youth cache: ijcyfs-5429.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-5429.txt item: #369 of 394 id: ijcyfs-5430 author: Van der Put, Claudia; Van der Laan, Peter; Stams, Geert-Jam; Deković, Maja; Hoeve, Machteld title: PROMOTIVE FACTORS DURING ADOLESCENCE: ARE THERE CHANGES IN IMPACT AND PREVALENCE DURING ADOLESCENCE AND HOW DOES THIS RELATE TO RISK FACTORS? date: 2011-01-31 words: 10329 flesch: 61 summary: It is generally recognised that delinquent behavior can be seen as the result of complex interactions between risk factors and protective factors (Deković & Prinzie, 2008; Prinzie, Hoeve, & Stams, 2008). Risk factors are those factors that increase the chances of delinquent behavior, while protective factors are associated with a smaller probability of delinquent behavior. keywords: age; aggression; domains; family; impact; promotive; recidivism; risk factors; school; youth cache: ijcyfs-5430.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-5430.txt item: #370 of 394 id: ijcyfs-5431 author: Moretti, Marlene M.; Odgers, Candice; Reppucci, N. Dickon; Catherine, Nicole L.A. title: SERIOUS CONDUCT PROBLEMS AMONG GIRLS AT RISK: TRANSLATING RESEARCH INTO INTERVENTION date: 2011-01-31 words: 8361 flesch: 47 summary: Furthermore, violent victimization within girls’ romantic relationships was a powerful predictor of risk of violent recidivism: Girls who experienced violence in mid- adolescence were approximately 11 times more likely than girls who were not victimized to commit a violent offence in late adolescence (see Oudekerk & Reppucci, 2010). Girls and boys reported first use around age 11 and first symptoms of dependence at 12.6 years for girls and 13.0 years for boys. keywords: aggression; child; family; girls; health; journal; moretti; problems; relationships; research; risk; violence; youth cache: ijcyfs-5431.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-5431.txt item: #371 of 394 id: ijcyfs-670 author: Boyes, Mike C; Hornick, Joseph P; Ogden, Nancy title: Developmental Pathways Towards Crime Prevention: Early Intervention Models date: 2010-05-10 words: 9800 flesch: 47 summary: The Comparison Group was located in Summerside, P.E.I. Improvements for the Best Start clients were noted in two of the four areas, i.e., knowledge of child development on the Child Development Inventory (Hornick et al., 2006) and the accurate perception by the parents of the child’s temperament according to the Carey Temperament Scale (Hornick et al., 2006). Interestingly, knowledge of child development in the Edmonton study increased the most in the first year. keywords: abuse; children; clients; community; crime; developmental; factors; families; family; group; intervention; prevention; program; risk; start; violence cache: ijcyfs-670.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-670.txt item: #372 of 394 id: ijcyfs-671 author: Artz, Sibylle; Nicholson, Diana; Halsall, Elaine; Larke, Susan title: Meaningful Intervention with Children and Youth: A Reflection on Ten Years of Inquiry date: 2010-05-10 words: 6200 flesch: 52 summary: A REFLECTION ON TEN YEARS OF INQUIRY Sibylle Artz, Diana Nicholson, Elaine Halsall, and Susan Larke Abstract: It has been known since the early 1970s that youth risk assessment does not necessarily assist us in determining youth needs and services. A relationship-focused process of assessment enables youth workers to draw out the necessary information to build a continually evolving understanding of where each youth is individually, developmentally, and culturally. keywords: artz; assessment; children; gender; needs; nicholson; research; violence; workers; youth cache: ijcyfs-671.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-671.txt item: #373 of 394 id: ijcyfs-672 author: Jiwani, Yasmin; Berman, Helene; Cameron, Ann title: Violence Prevention and the Canadian Girl Child date: 2010-05-10 words: 10050 flesch: 43 summary: At the United Nations Fourth World Conference on Women in Beijing in 1995, the plight of girl children was highlighted as a significant issue of concern. the economic exploitation of child labour and protection of young girls at work; promotion of: 6. keywords: canada; centre; child; children; forms; gender; girl child; girls; health; legislation; policies; programs; recommendations; research; services; violence; women cache: ijcyfs-672.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-672.txt item: #374 of 394 id: ijcyfs-673 author: Schissel, Bernard title: Ill Health and Discrimination: The Double Jeopardy for Youth in Punitive Justice Systems date: 2010-05-10 words: 10426 flesch: 55 summary: Interestingly, a health-oriented, holistic approach to youth justice does not preclude the role of the justice system. Unfortunately, the “security of the society” framework upon which the act is based could easily become more punitive and more comprehensive than previous incarnations of youth justice in Canada – or nothing could change – especially as neo-liberal societies adamantly oppose 175 increased spending on social justice programs like alternative, community-based programs for young offenders. keywords: aboriginal; canada; children; community; health; justice; law; offenders; people; risk; school; social; students; system; youth; youth justice cache: ijcyfs-673.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-673.txt item: #375 of 394 id: ijcyfs-674 author: Hamel, Sylvie; Cousineau, Marie-Marthe; Léveillée, Sophie; Vézina, Martine; Savignac, Julie title: Addressing the Phenomenon of Gangs The Youth and Street Gangs Project: History, Basic Principles, and Major Developments of a Prevention Project Based on Community Social Development date: 2010-05-10 words: 9878 flesch: 52 summary: Membership in youth gangs and involvement in serious and violent offending. Youth gang programs and strategies. keywords: communities; community; development; gangs; gangs project; groups; montréal; phenomenon; project; research; social; street; team; youth cache: ijcyfs-674.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-674.txt item: #376 of 394 id: ijcyfs-676 author: Vallée, Michel; Caputo, Tullio title: Epilogue date: 2010-05-10 words: 891 flesch: 50 summary: EPILOGUE 224 EPILOGUE CRIME PREVENTION AND COMMUNITY SAFETY: SOME IMPLICATIONS FOR CHILDREN AND YOUTH Michel Vallée and Tullio Caputo, Guest Editors A wide range of issues related to the safety, health, and well-being of children and youth are explored by the papers in this collection. The focus on community safety and crime prevention highlights a number of challenges faced by policy-makers, researchers, and those working in communities. keywords: children; youth cache: ijcyfs-676.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-676.txt item: #377 of 394 id: ijcyfs-677 author: Vallée, Michel; Caputo, Tullio title: Overview of Part II date: 2010-05-10 words: 1183 flesch: 49 summary: She also explores the possibility of involving high-risk youth in working with other young people, based on her work on peer helping done in conjunction with the National Youth In Care Network. In Chapter 8, Bernard Schissel discusses the consequences for young people in the criminal justice system. keywords: people; research; youth cache: ijcyfs-677.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-677.txt item: #378 of 394 id: ijcyfs-686 author: Reid, Susan Alice title: The Untapped Potential in Our Communities to Assist Youth Engaged in Risky Behaviour. date: 2010-05-10 words: 12076 flesch: 57 summary: At a Youth Roundtable of the Community Partnership Symposium on Youth Justice Renewal, hosted by the Youth Justice Policy Section of the Department of Justice, Canada, one of the six recommendations made by youth to help policy-makers, service providers, and politicians make decisions that will have a more positive effect on youth crime in Canada was, “to support youth helping youth initiatives” (Hodgson, 2000). A train-the-trainer event for youth across Canada working on or establishing peer helping programs 192 for youth in conflict with the law was hosted at St. Thomas University by the Centre for Research on Youth at Risk from June 6-9, 2001. keywords: adults; bullying; children; community; crime; factors; journal; peer; people; prevention; programs; research; risk; school; violence; young; youth cache: ijcyfs-686.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-686.txt item: #379 of 394 id: ijcyfs-7703 author: Corrado, Raymond; Leschied, Alan W. title: INTRODUCTION date: 2011-05-12 words: 4484 flesch: 37 summary: Corrado and Freedman provide youth risk prediction and profiling in relation to policy development. However, despite this tradition there are few provincial programs regarding serious delinquency explicitly focused on reducing child risk and increasing protective factors. keywords: canada; canadian; children; crime; family; justice; offending; policy; research; risk; youth cache: ijcyfs-7703.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-7703.txt item: #380 of 394 id: ijcyfs-7705 author: MacRae, Leslie D.; Bertrand, Lorne D.; Paetsch, Joanne J.; Hornick, Joseph P. title: RELATING RISK AND PROTECTIVE FACTORS TO YOUTH REOFFENDING: A TWO-YEAR FOLLOW-UP date: 2011-05-12 words: 10020 flesch: 48 summary: Calgary study of youth offenders found that those youth who had a record of chronic and serious habitual offending were markedly less likely to report involvement in organized after- school activities, adult-coached sports, organized non-sport activities, and clubs with adult leadership. Conclusion The current study explored risk factors associated with reoffending among a sample of youth offenders in Calgary, Alberta. keywords: factors; family; interview; number; offenders; reoffences; reoffending; research; risk; studies; study; youth cache: ijcyfs-7705.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-7705.txt item: #381 of 394 id: ijcyfs-7706 author: Corrado, Raymond; Freedman, Lauren title: RISK PROFILES, TRAJECTORIES, AND INTERVENTION POINTS FOR SERIOUS AND CHRONIC YOUNG OFFENDERS date: 2011-05-12 words: 15671 flesch: 43 summary: Reactive and proactive aggression in school children and psychiatrically impaired chronically assaultive youth. By the time they reach adolescence, most youth who are involved in the criminal justice system have been exposed to a multitude of risk factors for serious antisocial behaviour, including violence. keywords: adolescent; behaviours; child; children; crime; development; disorder; factors; family; journal; offending; personality; research; risk; school; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-7706.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-7706.txt item: #382 of 394 id: ijcyfs-7707 author: Leschied, Alan W. title: THE CORRELATES OF YOUTH VIOLENCE: EVIDENCE FROM THE LITERATURE date: 2011-05-12 words: 13152 flesch: 43 summary: This review provides a general presentation of the factors that are linked to youth violence. What can increase our accuracy of prediction for youth violence is an appreciation of the systemic factors that interact with these individual risk factors. keywords: canadian; child; children; crime; disorder; family; health; health disorder; journal; offending; prevention; research; risk; services; studies; violence; youth; youth violence cache: ijcyfs-7707.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-7707.txt item: #383 of 394 id: ijcyfs-7708 author: Craig, Wendy; Schumann, Lyndall; Petrunka, Kelly; Khan, Shahriar; Peters, Ray title: GOVERNMENT COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH DELINQUENT TRAJECTORIES date: 2011-05-12 words: 11303 flesch: 49 summary: Each grade- specific cost figure was then combined and reclassified into three major groups – JK to Grade 3 (ages 4 to 8), Grade 4 to Grade 6 (ages 9 to 11), and Grade 7 to Grade 9 (ages 12 to 14) – and presented by delinquency group trajectories and child’s gender. Second, the escalators and high delinquency groups had equal proportional representation of males and females. keywords: child; costs; crime; delinquency; desisters; female; grade; group; journal; prevention; research; risk; studies; trajectories; youth cache: ijcyfs-7708.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-7708.txt item: #384 of 394 id: ijcyfs-7709 author: Lussier, Patrick; Corrado, Raymond; Healey, Jay; Tzoumakis, Stacy; Deslauriers-Varin, Nadine title: THE CRACOW INSTRUMENT FOR MULTI-PROBLEM VIOLENT YOUTH: EXAMINING THE POSTDICTIVE VALIDITY WITH A SAMPLE OF PRESCHOOLERS date: 2011-05-12 words: 14652 flesch: 53 summary: Key Words: aggression, assessment, early childhood, parenting, pre/perinatal, prevention, risk factors, violence *Contact information: Patrick Lussier, Ph.D. is Associate Professor, School of Criminology, Simon Fraser University (SFU), 8888 University Drive, Burnaby (British Columbia), Canada, V5A1S6, Phone: 778-782-3018, E-mail: plussier@sfu.ca Raymond Corrado, Ph.D. is a Professor in the School of Criminology at SFU. Aggression/violence is the result of an accumulation of risk factors. keywords: aggression; child; children; cracow; factors; family; group; journal; level; offending; research; risk; risk factors; studies; study; violence; youth cache: ijcyfs-7709.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-7709.txt item: #385 of 394 id: ijcyfs-7710 author: Augimeri, Leena K.; Walsh, Margaret; Slater, Nicola title: ROLLING OUT SNAP® AN EVIDENCE-BASED INTERVENTION: A SUMMARY OF IMPLEMENTATION, EVALUATION, AND RESEARCH date: 2011-05-12 words: 10147 flesch: 49 summary: And Plan (SNAP®), a Canadian, evidence-based gender sensitive model for young children in conflict with the law, was initiated in 1985 in response to the de- criminalization of children under 12 in Canada. The article describes the lessons learned during the evaluation, implementation, and replication of SNAP® and the resulting creation of a stringent implementation approach. keywords: augimeri; child; children; development; evaluation; family; implementation; journal; model; prevention; program; research; risk; snap; youth cache: ijcyfs-7710.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-7710.txt item: #386 of 394 id: ijcyfs-7755 author: Moore, Shannon A. title: PREFACE: SOCIAL JUSTICE IN CHILD, YOUTH AND FAMILY STUDIES date: 2011-07-08 words: 2901 flesch: 52 summary: The selection of articles in this volume focuses on social justice issues within child, youth, and family studies, and has been shaped by my epistemological and personal standpoint. These lenses shape how I ask questions and seek answers about social justice issues within the “spaces of childhood” (Moss & Petrie, 2002). keywords: child; childhood; children; justice; moore; social; studies cache: ijcyfs-7755.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-7755.txt item: #387 of 394 id: ijcyfs-7756 author: deFinney, Sandrina; Dean, Mackenzie; Loiselle, Elicia; Saraceno, Johanne title: ALL CHILDREN ARE EQUAL, BUT SOME ARE MORE EQUAL THAN OTHERS: MINORITIZATION, STRUCTURAL INEQUITIES, AND SOCIAL JUSTICE PRAXIS IN RESIDENTIAL CARE date: 2011-07-08 words: 11705 flesch: 48 summary: Healing spaces: The therapeutic milieu in child care and youth work. These diverse settings have traditionally been the primary site in which child and youth care practice occurred and from which its approach was first theorized (see Anglin, 2002; Maier, 1967; Trieschman, Whittaker, & Brendtro, 1969). keywords: canada; care; child; child welfare; children; families; family; indigenous; international; journal; justice; minoritization; practice; social; studies; welfare; work; youth; youth care cache: ijcyfs-7756.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-7756.txt item: #388 of 394 id: ijcyfs-7757 author: Ajandi, Jennifer title: “SINGLE MOTHERS BY CHOICE”: DISRUPTING DOMINANT DISCOURSES OF THE FAMILY THROUGH SOCIAL JUSTICE ALTERNATIVES date: 2011-07-08 words: 10543 flesch: 61 summary: Importantly, this study also contributes to the literature by providing a Canadian context to the experience of single mother students, as the majority of the literature emerged in the United States and frames single mothers as being dependent upon the state through the delivery of social assistance. International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies (2011) 3 & 4: 410-431 416 Design and Methods I feel privileged being able to witness the struggles and rewards single mother students have experienced. keywords: children; education; family; international; journal; mothers; press; research; social; students; studies; time; toronto; university; women; work; youth cache: ijcyfs-7757.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-7757.txt item: #389 of 394 id: ijcyfs-7758 author: Madan, Athena title: INTERSECTIONS OF WAR TRAUMA, CULTURE, AND SOCIOANALYSIS IN MENTAL HEALTH INTERVENTION FOR POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS date: 2011-07-08 words: 8579 flesch: 51 summary: PTSD intervention lacked socio-political context for Nteza’s circumstances in the following ways: 1. With reference to Nteza’s narrative, I question the “helpfulness” of post-traumatic stress intervention for this instance of refugee war trauma, and reflect on the impact of psychiatry as a power system in mental health care. keywords: child; family; genocide; group; health; international; intervention; journal; new; nteza; psychiatric; ptsd; studies; trauma; treatment; war; world; youth cache: ijcyfs-7758.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-7758.txt item: #390 of 394 id: ijcyfs-7759 author: Grondin, Anne-Marie title: YOUTH VICTIMS, COMPETENT AGENTS: A SECOND OPINION ON SEXUAL VICTIMIZATION TRAUMA date: 2011-07-08 words: 10969 flesch: 54 summary: As evidenced in the previous section, having suffered trauma CSA victims are also considered at risk for a variety of other troubles: relational, emotional, developmental, sexual, psychological, and social. Indeed, extending Dorais’ contention that CSA victimization generates in many youths feelings of having been “soiled forever” (2009, p. 92), I would argue, based on the above narratives, that CSA trauma discourses can foster identical effects. keywords: abuse; child; csa; discourses; dorais; journal; new; people; power; studies; trauma; victimization; victims; young; youth cache: ijcyfs-7759.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-7759.txt item: #391 of 394 id: ijcyfs-7760 author: Stevens, Irene title: MYTHOLOGIZING ASPERGER SYNDROME: EXPLORING IMPACTS ON SOCIAL JUSTICE FOR CHILDREN IN OUT-OF-HOME CARE date: 2011-07-08 words: 10377 flesch: 56 summary: The term Asperger Syndrome was first used by Wing (1981), referencing Asperger’s work. A sentence in the second last paragraph sets up an existential assumption that Asperger Syndrome is a mild condition: “Like autism, of which it is a mild form, Asperger’s runs in families”. keywords: article; asperger; autism; behaviour; child; children; discourse; family; people; practitioners; students; studies; syndrome cache: ijcyfs-7760.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-7760.txt item: #392 of 394 id: ijcyfs-7761 author: Mitchell, Richard title: HUMAN RIGHTS AND HEALTH PROMOTION: A CANADA FIT FOR CHILDREN? date: 2011-07-08 words: 6756 flesch: 51 summary: Canada enjoys an international reputation as a bastion of human rights compared to many nations (United Nations Development Program, 2011) – a reputation increasingly being called into question under both neo-liberal and neo-conservative federal regimes for many groups of young people and individuals (Blackstock, 2005; Canadian Bar Association, 2009; Senate of Canada, 2007; United Nations Committee on the Rights of the Child, 1995, 2003). Keywords: human rights, determinants of population health, health promotion, sociology of childhood Richard C. Mitchell, Ph.D. is an Associate Professor in the Department of Child and Youth Studies and Core Faculty of Brock Environmental Sustainability Research Unit at Brock University. keywords: canada; canadian; childhood; children; family; health; human; international; journal; mitchell; people; rights; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-7761.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-7761.txt item: #393 of 394 id: ijcyfs-7763 author: Pon, Gordon; Gosine, Kevin; Phillips, Doret title: IMMEDIATE RESPONSE: ADDRESSING ANTI-NATIVE AND ANTI-BLACK RACISM IN CHILD WELFARE date: 2011-07-08 words: 11060 flesch: 45 summary: We note that non-white child welfare workers thus have a certain access to and belonging within the nation state that is afforded to them through participation in the day-to-day functioning of child welfare agencies, including the apprehension of Aboriginal and non- white children. In this climate, anti-oppression social workers have gradually come to take on the role of policing rather than empowering service users. keywords: aboriginal; anti; canada; child; child welfare; children; family; journal; oppression; perspectives; race; racism; state; thobani; welfare; white; work cache: ijcyfs-7763.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-7763.txt item: #394 of 394 id: ijcyfs-7764 author: Moore, Shannon title: CONSTRUCTING CRITICAL CITIZENSHIP WITH YOUNG PEOPLE: ALTERNATIVE PEDAGOGIES date: 2011-07-08 words: 6347 flesch: 49 summary: Education is seen as the cornerstone for understanding and experiencing citizenship rights (Moore, 2008; Moore & Mitchell, 2008; Tomaševski, 2006) since basic knowledge of civic, social, and political rights is the most basic human right of all (also Arendt, 1970; Freeman, 2007). United Nations decade for human rights education 1995-2004 and public information in the field of human rights – No. 1. keywords: canada; children; citizenship; education; human; international; journal; mitchell; people; rights; studies; youth cache: ijcyfs-7764.pdf plain text: ijcyfs-7764.txt