item: #1 of 348 id: ijeep-1003 author: Viskovic, Alfredo; Franki, Vladimir title: Coal Based Electricity Generation in South East Europe: A Case Study for Croatia date: 2014-12-22 words: 13453 flesch: 58 summary: The fast changing dynamics of the electricity market paired with harsh EU policies towards fossil based electricity generation make investments in coal fired power plants extremely risky. Eastern Europe and the Balkans should contribute with an important role in the future of coal power generation is planning to build more than 10 GW of new coal-fired generations plants (Datamonitor, 2013). keywords: /mwh; /tco2; air; analysis; annual; ash; basis; best; boiler; calculated; capacity; capital; carbon; case; co2; coal; conditions; consideration; construction; consumption; continuous; costs; countries; croatia; current; curve; debt; demand; detailed; development; different; dispatch; east; economics; efficiency; electricity; electricity generation; electricity market; electricity sector; emissions; energy; environment; ets; eua; europe; european; factors; figure; financial; financing; following; fossil; fuel; fuel costs; future; gas; generation; global; gwh; heater; higher; impact; important; influence; international; investment; ipp; journal; load; loan; lrmc; main; marginal; market; market analysis; maximum; mentioned; model; net; new; nominal; npv; number; o&m; operating; operation; output; overall; parameters; performance; period; plant; policy; power; power generation; power plant; pp.206; present; pressure; prices; process; production; project; rate; referent; region; results; risks; scenarios; section; sector; sensitivity; set; sources; south; specific; spv; steam; study; supply; system; table; technical; technology; temperature; thermal; turbine; type; unit; usc; value; vol; water; world; years cache: ijeep-1003.pdf plain text: ijeep-1003.txt item: #2 of 348 id: ijeep-10044 author: Nur, D.P. Emrinaldi; Putra, Adhitya Agri title: Enterprise Resource Planning and Firm Value: Case of Oil and Gas Firm in Indonesian Stock Exchange date: 2020-10-10 words: 3892 flesch: 50 summary: Enterprise resource planning provides higher information quality, integrated relationship between firms’ functions and departments, integrated relationship between supplier and customer, also efficiency in resource usage. Basically, enterprise resource planning is an automatized and integrated system (Kristianti and Achjari, 2017), include modules of finance, human resource and payroll, order to cash, manufacture purchase to pay, project management, customer relationship, tools system (Romney and Steinbart, 2018). keywords: accounting; assets; assets value; better; business; case; coefficient; crude; customer; data; economics; effect; energy; enterprise; enterprise resource; exchange; financial; firm; firm value; functions; gas; global; heteroscedasticity; implementation; indonesia; information; integrated; international; issue; journal; management; market; model; module; oil; oil price; performance; planning; planning implementation; policy; positive; price; regression; research; resource; resource planning; result; return; significant; size; statistics; stock; system; table; test; value cache: ijeep-10044.pdf plain text: ijeep-10044.txt item: #3 of 348 id: ijeep-10083 author: Millia, Heppi; Adam, Pasrun; Saenong, Zainuddin; Balaka, Muh. Yani; Pasrun, Yuwanda Purnamasari; Saidi, La Ode; Rumbia, Wali Aya title: The Influence of Crude Oil Prices Volatility, the Internet and Exchange Rate on the Number of Foreign Tourist Arrivals in Indonesia date: 2020-10-10 words: 6991 flesch: 57 summary: This increase in demand can raise crude oil prices. The proxy for crude oil prices is the price of West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil in USD per barrel. keywords: adam; ardl; bank; cointegration; countries; country; crude; crude oil; data; demand; development; difference; economics; economy; effect; energy; equation; error; et al; exchange; exchange rate; foreign tourist; impact; increase; indonesia; industry; inflation; influence; international; internet; issue; ius; journal; lag; level; long; malaysia; millia; model; number; oil; oil prices; panel; parameters; period; policy; positive; prices; prices volatility; rate; regression; relationship; research; results; run; sector; series; short; stationary; studies; study; t t; test; time; tourism; tourist arrivals; tourists; tra; use; value; variable; volatility; vot; world cache: ijeep-10083.pdf plain text: ijeep-10083.txt item: #4 of 348 id: ijeep-10085 author: Aljaaidi, Khaled Salmen; Bagais, Omar Ali title: Debt Finance, Inventory Management and Economic Value of Energy Industry in Saudi Arabia: Empirical Investigation date: 2020-10-10 words: 5544 flesch: 53 summary: However, should projects not succeed, company performance can be adversely impacted for a considerable period (Stiglitz and Weiss, 1981). However, if such projects should fail, company performance may be negatively impacted for significant periods (Stiglitz and Weiss, 1981). keywords: analysis; arabia; association; board; business; companies; company; corporate; correlation; debt; debt finance; dfa; dfo; economic; economic value; empirical; energy; et al; evidence; fev; finance; financial; financing; firm; firm economic; governance; industry; international; inventory; inventory management; investigation; journal; level; management; mean; model; negative; ols; ownership; performance; policy; profits; regression; research; results; roa; roe; sample; saudi; significant; size; square; structure; study; table; total; value; variables; vol cache: ijeep-10085.pdf plain text: ijeep-10085.txt item: #5 of 348 id: ijeep-10087 author: None title: TX_1~AT/TX_2~AT date: 2021-04-24 words: 6143 flesch: 49 summary: The statement shows that the commitment of hoteliers is needed to apply the concept of green accounting as a form of corporate environmental responsibility (Wang et al., 2018). *Email: Kaksaputra12@gmail.com Received: 06 June 2020 Accepted: 20 January 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.10087 ABSTRACT This study aims to uncover the meaning of green accounting in the regulation of the prohibition of the use of plastic materials in Bali. keywords: accounting; akuntansi; application; bali; business; commitment; community; companies; company; concept; corporate; critical; csr; dan; denpasar; disposable; disposable plastic; economics; effect; energy; entrepreneurs; environmental; et al; financial; government; green; green accounting; harmony; hita; hita karana; hospitality; hoteliers; hotels; impact; implementation; indonesia; industry; international; issue; journal; karana; landfills; life; local; management; marine; materials; pada; people; plastic; plastic use; plastic waste; policy; pollution; preservation; problem; programs; prohibition; provincial; reduction; regulation; reporting; research; responsibility; saputra; social; statement; straws; study; support; sustainability; tri; tri hita; use; vol; waste; waste management cache: ijeep-10087.htm plain text: ijeep-10087.txt item: #6 of 348 id: ijeep-10107 author: Ali, Hikmat H.; Abu Al-Rub, Fahmi A.; Shboul, Bashar; Al Moumani, Hind title: Evaluation of Near-net-zero-energy Building Strategies: A Case Study on Residential Buildings in Jordan date: 2020-10-10 words: 9193 flesch: 57 summary: 1st International Conference on Mechanical, Aeronautical, and Industrial Engineering Technologies (MechaniTek 2020), 1(1), 49-60. Marszal, A.J., Heiselberg, P., Bourrelle, J.S., Musall, E., Voss, K., Sartori, I., Napolitano, A. (2011), Zero energy building-a review of definitions and calculation methodologies. The purpose of nNZEB is carried out by using a set of different design strategies which apply efficient technologies that diminish energy demands of building and subsequently use renewable energy systems. keywords: active; air; ali; analysis; annual; average; building; case; comfort; concrete; construction; consumption; cooling; cop; cost; demand; design; different; economics; efficient; electricity; energy; energy building; energy consumption; et al; evaluation; flat; gain; gas; heating; house; housing; insulation; international; irbid; issue; jod; jordan; jordanian; journal; kwh; layout; loss; main; model; near; net; nnzeb; options; orientation; parameters; passive; payback; performance; period; phase; photovoltaic; plaster; policy; power; renewable; renewable energy; residential; residential buildings; results; roof; saving; sector; shape; simulation; single; site; solar; strategies; strategy; study; system; table; technologies; technology; thermal; total; total energy; type; ventilation; vol; wall; water; windows; wwr; year cache: ijeep-10107.pdf plain text: ijeep-10107.txt item: #7 of 348 id: ijeep-10110 author: Jafari, Davood Danesh; Nazemian, Hamid; Bahrami, Javid; Kheiravar, Mohammad Hassan title: Effect of Oil Revenues on Government Size in Selected Oil-exporters with an Emphasis on Iran's Economy date: 2020-08-10 words: 10186 flesch: 46 summary: Oil revenues also have a negative effect on government effectiveness and the quality of laws and a positive effect on the rule of law, but these effects are not significant Komijani and Nazari (2015) Examining the effect of oil revenues on government expenditures in Iran VAR model 1974-2011 Oil revenues have significant positive effects on government expenditures (total, consumption, and development), both in the short and long run Table 1: (Continued) that government size fluctuated within a specific interval from 1989 to 2005 (16%-23%). The important issue is how to manage oil revenues while taking into account the welfare of future generations as a foundation of sustainable development. keywords: analysis; budget; capita; coefficient; countries; country; current; data; dependent; development; dynamic; economic; economic growth; economies; economy; effect; emphasis; energy; error; estimation; exporters; fluctuations; gdp; government; government expenditures; government revenues; government size; government spending; growth; important; income; increase; instrumental; intercept; international; intervention; iran; iranian; issue; jafari; journal; lag; level; log; long; macroeconomic; management; market; model; natural; negative; new; oil price; oil revenues; oil shocks; openness; panel; period; policies; policy; positive; present; price; private; public; ratio; relationship; research; resources; results; review; role; run; sector; shocks; short; significant; social; spending; state; stationary; statistic; table; tax; tehran; terms; test; time; trend; use; value; variables; vol cache: ijeep-10110.pdf plain text: ijeep-10110.txt item: #8 of 348 id: ijeep-10135 author: Kumar, K. Abhaya; Pinto, Prakash; Hawaldar, Iqbal Thonse; Kumar, B.R. Pradeep title: Biogas from Cattle Dung as a Source of Sustainable Energy: A Feasibility Study date: 2020-10-10 words: 5547 flesch: 54 summary: According to Mittal et al. (2018), the availability of feedstock is also a major hurdle for the development of biogas energy among households in India. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 10(4), 23-30. Singh, K.J., Sooch, S.S. (2004), Comparative study of the economics of different models of family size biogas plants for state of Punjab, India. keywords: alternative; analysis; animal; available; biogas; biogas plant; biogas users; business; cattle; cattle dung; column; cooking; cooking energy; cross; dairy; dairy farmers; data; development; dung; economics; energy; et al; factors; families; family; farmers; farming; feasibility; firewood; generation; government; household; increase; india; international; issue; journal; karnataka; kumar; land; level; logistic; lpg; major; milk; non; number; optimal; plant; policy; production; regression; requirement; research; respondents; rural; size; source; state; study; sustainable; table; technology; users; variable cache: ijeep-10135.pdf plain text: ijeep-10135.txt item: #9 of 348 id: ijeep-10140 author: Nwude, Chuke; Eluyela, Damilola Felix; Agbo, Elias Igwebuike; Iyoha, Francis O title: The Influence of Oil Price Fluctuations on Stock Market of Developing Economies: A Focus on Nigeria date: 2021-04-10 words: 6873 flesch: 58 summary: VAR model estimates using oil price per barrel The outcome from Table 3 indicates a significant influence of crude oil price on itself which implies that the variable is strongly endogenous but has a strongly exogenous influence on other employed variables, that is, the crude oil price has a weak influence on dependent variables. Considering the producer (exporter) and consumer (importer) nature of Nigeria, an increase in oil prices will likely affect the cash flow of companies and individuals. keywords: average; barrel; capitalization; change; closing; crude; crude oil; data; deals; decomposition; economics; economy; effect; energy; estimation; exogenous; fluctuations; focus; impulse; index; influence; innovations; international; issue; journal; lnappb; lnmc; lnmvol; lnnod; lnnseasi; log; market; market variables; model; natural; nigeria; nse; nwude; oil; oil market; oil price; order; outcomes; percentage; performance; period; policy; price; price shocks; results; returns; root; share; shocks; stock; stock market; strong; study; table; unit; value; variables; variance; vol; volatility; weak cache: ijeep-10140.pdf plain text: ijeep-10140.txt item: #10 of 348 id: ijeep-10275 author: Shcherbakova, Natalya S.; Nazarova, Yulia A.; Kirichenko, Olga S.; Gorunov, Oleg A.; Dubrovsky, Andrey V. title: Evaluation of Gas Industry Competitiveness in the Foreign Market date: 2020-10-10 words: 6230 flesch: 37 summary: Increased sales in alternative natural gas markets 3. L (a)/L (s) R (a) - the operational efficiency of the organization under study R (s) - the operational efficiency of the sample I (a) - the index of change in revenue of the organization under study I (s) - revenue change index for a sample of competitors L (a) - liquidity of the studied organization L (s) - liquidity for a sample of competitors R (a) = S (a)/E (a) S (a) - revenue of the studied company for the reporting period (sales) E (a) - costs of the studied company for the reporting period (expenses) R (s)= S (s)/E (s) S (s) - revenue from a sample of competitors for the reporting period E (s) - costs for the selection of competitors for the reporting period I (a) = S (a)/S (0a) S (0a) - the revenue of the organization under study for the previous period I (s) = S (s)/S (0s) S (0s) - the revenue from a sample of competitors for the previous period L (a) = CA (a)/CL (a) CL (a) - current liabilities of the organization (current liabilities) CA (a) - current assets of the organization under study (current assets) L (s) = CA (s)/CL (s) CL (s) - short-term liabilities of a sample of competitors CA (s) - current assets of a sample of competitors Source: Compiled by the authors according to Voronov, 2014 Table 3: PJSC Gazprom competitiveness indicators in comparison with the main competitors in the world market Indicator Calculation 2015 2016 2017 2018 С С(r)*С(i)*С(l) 1.8174 1.8833 1.2314 1.6966 С(r) R (a)/R (s) 1.1285 1.1738 1.0851 1.1634 R (a) S (a)/E (a) 1.1528 1.1950 1.1327 1.2284 S (a) 99,563 92,592 112,865 132,648 E (a) 86,363 77,484 99,642 107,987 R (s) S (s)/E (s) 1.0216 1.0180 1.0438 1.0558 S (s) 209,130 182,334 227,275 276,059 E (s) 204,711 179,103 217,732 261,459 С(i) I (a)/I (s) 1.0414 1.0667 0.9779 0.9676 I (a) S (a)/S (0a) 0.6768 0.9300 1.2189 1.1753 S (a) 99,563 92,592 112,865 132,648 S (0a) keywords: analysis; authors; coefficient; companies; company; comparison; competitiveness; competitors; countries; cubic; current; development; dynamic; economics; efficiency; energy; enterprise; european; evaluation; export; federation; figure; foreign; foreign market; gas; gas companies; gas industry; gas market; gazprom; gazprom competitiveness; global; increase; indicators; industry; industry competitiveness; international; issue; journal; level; lng; main; management; market; market international; meters; method; natural; natural gas; new; oil; organization; period; pjsc; pjsc gazprom; policy; production; reporting; reserves; resources; revenue; russian; russian companies; russian gas; russian oil; sales; sample; shcherbakova; source; study; supply; system; table; vol; world cache: ijeep-10275.pdf plain text: ijeep-10275.txt item: #11 of 348 id: ijeep-10471 author: Paul, Dipen; Malik, Sushant; Mishra, Dharmesh K.; Hiwale, Rushik title: Shale Gas: An Indian Market Perspective date: 2020-12-01 words: 9012 flesch: 56 summary: Although alternative unconventional resources like tight gas, coalbed methane (CBM) as well as the conventional oil and gas are much easier to produce, it is important to continue putting efforts in the development of shale gas resources as well regulated the prices of shale gas to keep it as an economically recoverable resource of energy (Umekwe, 2019). India, is in the initial stage of shale gas production is showing promising advancement in the future towards the development of shale gas resources. keywords: areas; assessment; atmosphere; authors; availability; available; basin; carbon; chemicals; china; companies; company; cost; countries; country; data; development; distribution; drilling; economics; eia; emissions; energy; et al; evaluation; exploration; extraction; fluid; following; fracking; fracturing; gas; gas policy; gas production; gas resources; global; government; gwp; high; higher; horizontal; huge; hydraulic; increase; india; indian market; indian shale; industry; international; issue; journal; large; layer; local; market; methane; method; natural; network; new; nocs; oil; organic; paul; perspective; petroleum; phase; pipeline; place; policy; potential; presence; process; production; prospects; recoverable; recoverable shale; research; reserves; reservoir; resources; revolution; rock; shale; shale gas; shale market; shale oil; shale resources; state; studies; study; surveys; system; tcf; techniques; technologies; technology; unconventional; usa; vertical; viz; vol; water; wells; world; years cache: ijeep-10471.pdf plain text: ijeep-10471.txt item: #12 of 348 id: ijeep-10487 author: Abubakirova, Aktolkin; Syzdykova, Aziza; Dosmakhanbet, Assan; Kudabayeva, Lyazzat; Abdulina, Gulnar title: Relationship between Oil Prices and Stock Prices in BRICS-T Countries: Symmetric and Asymmetric Causality Analysis date: 2021-04-10 words: 6322 flesch: 56 summary: *Email: azizayesevi@gmail.com Received: 20 August 2020 Accepted: 10 January 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.10487 ABSTRACT In this study, by considering the period between January 2010 and December 2019 of BRICS-T countries, the relationship between oil prices and stock prices was examined through the Hatemi-J asymmetric causality test (2012). The reason why the changes in the oil market or oil prices create chain interactions on both the country and the world economy is that the oil price is independent of each other or depends on many factors that affect each other. keywords: analysis; asymmetric; asymmetric causality; brazil; brics; causality; causality relationship; causality test; china; correlation; countries; country; crude; crude oil; data; economics; effect; energy; energy economics; exchange; financial; follows; hatemi; index; india; indices; intercept; international; issue; journal; market; model; negative; oil; oil prices; policy; positive; price shocks; rate; relationship; results; returns; russia; series; shocks; stock; stock market; stock prices; stock returns; studies; study; t t; table; test; trend; turkey; unit; variables; volatility cache: ijeep-10487.pdf plain text: ijeep-10487.txt item: #13 of 348 id: ijeep-10488 author: Belal, Ibrahim Abdelrasoul Mohammed; Ahmed, Sumaya Awad Khader; Boujedra, Faouzi Hedi title: The Causal Relationship between, Electricity Consumption and Economic Growth in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A Dynamic Causality Test date: 2020-12-01 words: 7151 flesch: 46 summary: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.10488 ABSTRACT The main objective of this study is to empirically test whether there exist short run and long run causality between, residential electricity consumption (REC), industrial electricity consumption (IEC) and economic growth in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). In addition, VECM results indicates that, industrial electricity consumption is inelastic to the changes in electricity prices with respect to economic growth, while residential electricity consumption shows elastic relationship. keywords: adf; analysis; arabia; available; case; causality; causality test; changes; co.; correction; countries; data; development; dynamic; economic growth; economics; economy; effect; electricity consumption; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy policy; equation; error; evidence; gdp; gdp growth; gdpt; government; granger; growth; growth hypothesis; hypothesis; iect; impact; increase; industrial; industrial electricity; integration; international; issue; johansen; journal; kingdom; ksa; lag; level; long; main; model; oil; order; policy; prices; real; rect; relationship; residential; residential electricity; results; root; run; saudi; saudi arabia; sector; series; short; shows; significant; sources; stationary; studies; study; table; test; time; unit; variables; vecm; vol cache: ijeep-10488.pdf plain text: ijeep-10488.txt item: #14 of 348 id: ijeep-10490 author: Moreno, Ricardo; Cantillo, Sergio A.; Carrillo-Rodriguez, Lilian A. title: Risk Analysis of Firm Energy Coverage in Colombia in the Medium Term date: 2021-02-01 words: 5366 flesch: 40 summary: During the normal period between firm energy auctions, other allocation mechanisms can be carried out, given that, as mentioned in (CREG, 2006a), “during the first semester of each year, the CREG will verify if the sum of the ENFICC for each generation unit is equal to the target demand calculated for the term beginning on December 1, in accordance with the provisions of article 19 of this resolution.” In firm energy auctions for the reliability charge, the agent can make bids between the base ENFICC and the 95% ENFICC. keywords: agents; allocation; analysis; auction; available; balance; base; cargo; case; charge; colombia; coverage; creg; del; demand; document; economics; electricity; energy; energy economics; energía; enficc; feo; feos; figure; firm; firm energy; gas; generation; gwh; hand; hidroituango; incremental; international; journal; market; medium; new; non; period; plants; policy; por; power; price; probability; projects; reliability; renewable; resolution; results; risk; scenario; study; supply; surplus; term; units; vol; year cache: ijeep-10490.pdf plain text: ijeep-10490.txt item: #15 of 348 id: ijeep-10491 author: Kerimov, I. A.; Gaysumov, M. Ya.; Badaev, S.V.; Batukaev, A. A. title: Small Hydropower Development Potential in Chechen Republic date: 2020-10-10 words: 6593 flesch: 47 summary: Small Hydropower In Russian Federation, small hydroelectric power includes damless hydroelectric power station (DHPS), whose capacity does not exceed 30 Mwatts, and the capacity of a single hydroelectric unit is <10 Mwatts. Recently, new technologies for the usage of small river flows (with a flow rate of 3-5 m3/s for small dam HPPs) have appeared. keywords: accordance; annual; area; argun; assa; average; basin; berkun; capacity; change; characteristics; chechen; chechen republic; conditions; construction; costs; data; development; development potential; distribution; economic; electricity; energy; engineering; environmental; equipment; federation; figure; flow; gross; high; hpps; hydroelectric; hydroelectric potential; hydroelectric power; hydropower; hydropower development; international; issue; journal; kerimov; kwh; large; largest; length; level; long; main; mountain; n.d; network; number; plants; policy; poor; potential; power; projects; quality; range; renewable; republic; resources; risk; river; russian; section; significant; small; small hydroelectric; small hydropower; stations; storage; sunzha; supply; sustainable; table; technical; technologies; technology; terek; territory; time; total; use; vol; water cache: ijeep-10491.pdf plain text: ijeep-10491.txt item: #16 of 348 id: ijeep-10492 author: Kerimov, I. A.; Mintsaev, M. Sh.; Debiev, M.V.; Pashaev, M. Ya. title: Basic Stages of Energy Development Program Implementation in the Chechen Republic date: 2020-10-10 words: 6840 flesch: 45 summary: p144. Debiev, M.V., Popov, G.A. (2012), Analysis of the development schemes of energy capacities in the region on the basis of the scenario approach: Bulletin of ASTU. Basic Stages of Energy Development Program Implementation in the Chechen Republic International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 10 • Issue 6 • 2020 505 • Increasing the stability of electrical connections of the energy system of the Chechen Republic with energy systems of other regions and constituent entities of the Russian Federation; • The formation and strengthening of the internal electric network of the energy system, if necessary, with the possibility of electric grid facilities redundancy, the purpose of which is to increase the reliability and uninterruptedness of power supply to consumers; • Deloading of the 35 kV electric network, which has been significantly loaded in recent years and has led to an increase in the loss of electric energy in the electric network, additionally ensuring the maximum redundancy level with the minimum total length of electrical energy transmission lines; • Increase in the transformers’ rated capacitance at some substations with a voltage of 35 and 110 kV, the load of which in recent years has increased and reached 70-90% of their rated capacitance, as a result they are overloaded at load-peaks; • Making decisions on the construction, reconstruction and retrofitting of some overhead transmission lines and substations that have exhausted performance potential; • Improving the flexibility of substation circuits and overhead transmission lines, replacing primary switching equipment in order to increase the reliability of both the energy system itself and the electric power supply to consumers. keywords: account; analysis; argun; basic; capacity; chechen energy; chechen republic; construction; consumption; days; debiev; development program; electric power; electrical energy; electricity; energy; energy complex; energy development; energy economics; energy sector; energy sources; energy system; gas; geothermal; grozny; high; hydroelectric; implementation; increase; international; issue; journal; jsc; kerimov; level; lines; main; mountain; mva; necessary; overhead; policy; potential; power; production; program; project; radiation; region; renewable energy; republic energy; republic international; resources; rivers; russian; solar; stages; state; subprogram; substations; supply; systems; technologies; territory; total; tpp; use; value; vol; water; water energy; wind; wind energy; year cache: ijeep-10492.pdf plain text: ijeep-10492.txt item: #17 of 348 id: ijeep-10523 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-10523.htm plain text: ijeep-10523.txt item: #18 of 348 id: ijeep-10525 author: Al-Mogren, Nouf Bin Ayyaf title: The Impact of Oil Price Fluctuations on Saudi Arabia Stock Market: A Vector Error-Correction Model Analysis date: 2020-10-10 words: 6875 flesch: 48 summary: The paper found that oil price, as a predictive mechanism, does in fact increase in power the more its price increase, so does the speed of response of the markets to any shocks in oil prices. Kapusuzoglu (2011) found that all stock indices examined were cointegrated with oil prices, but that a one–way causal relationship existed between the indices and oil prices but not vice–versa, meaning oil price does not have a causal relationship with any of the three indices. keywords: analysis; arabia; arabia stock; change; cointegration; commodities; correction; countries; data; economics; economy; effect; empirical; energy; equity; error; estimation; evidence; exchange; factors; finance; findings; fluctuations; gcc; impact; index; indices; international; issue; journal; lag; level; long; main; major; market; model; mogren; movements; new; nyse; oil; oil prices; order; paper; period; policy; positive; price fluctuations; prices; relationship; research; results; returns; run; saudi; saudi arabia; saudi stock; shocks; short; significant; stock; stock market; study; table; tadawul; tasi; term; test; testing; us1; variables; vecm; vector; volatility; world; wti cache: ijeep-10525.pdf plain text: ijeep-10525.txt item: #19 of 348 id: ijeep-10588 author: Cong, Phan The; Uyen, Pham Thi Minh title: Study of Factors Affecting Micro-barriers that Hinders the Development of Private Enterprises: Mediating Role of Intention to Use of Renewable Energy date: 2020-10-10 words: 5814 flesch: 36 summary: The study applies quantitative research methods to measure the impact of factors on the micro-barriers system that hinder private enterprise development based on the survey sample of 392 private enterprises in Vietnam, which are mainly small and medium-sized private enterprises (most affected by micro barriers). The study of these barriers for each economy is important in making policy recommendations to remove barriers to private enterprise development in countries where the role of the State/Government is considered as a key factor. keywords: access; activities; analysis; barriers; business; competitiveness; cong; cooperation; countries; country; cpb; credit; development; dominant; ecii; economic; economy; energy; enterprise development; enterprises; factors; government; influence; innovation; integration; intention; international; issue; items; iure; journal; lack; management; market; measures; medium; micro; micro barriers; model; policy; private; private enterprises; production; renewable; renewable energy; research; role; scientific; sector; significant; small; smp; ssrtia; state; statistics; structural; studies; study; support; system; table; tax; technological; use; uyen; validity; variables; vietnam; vol cache: ijeep-10588.pdf plain text: ijeep-10588.txt item: #20 of 348 id: ijeep-10623 author: Fatihudin, Didin; Sembiring, Murpin Josua; Firmansyah, Muhammad Anang; Holisin, Iis title: The Role of Intellectual Human Capital, Human Resource Practices and Intention to use of Energy Resources on the Company Performance date: 2020-10-10 words: 5812 flesch: 35 summary: Training and development countered as eminent sources for company performance, while the use of renewable energy and its intentions puts significant impact between them. However, the significance of renewable energy positively dominates among the factors that exit for company performance. keywords: authors; business; capital; companies; company; company performance; compensation; development; different; economics; elements; eminent; employees; energy; energy economics; energy intentions; energy resources; et al; exits; factors; fatihudin; figures; human; human capital; human resources; innovation; intellectual; intellectual capital; intellectual human; intentions; international; international journal; issue; items; journal; knowledge; links; literature; management; measures; performance; placement; policy; positive; practices; process; recruitment; relationship; renewable energy; research; resources; review; role; significant; skills; studies; study; table; technology; training; use; validity; values; vol cache: ijeep-10623.pdf plain text: ijeep-10623.txt item: #21 of 348 id: ijeep-10624 author: Pattiruhu, Jozef R. title: The Impact of Budget, Accountability Mechanisms and Renewable Energy Consumption on Environmentally Sustainable Development: Evidence from Indonesia date: 2020-10-10 words: 6059 flesch: 41 summary: Thus, based on all mentioned above literature, the ongoing study has developed the following hypotheses: H1: Budget approved for environmental development has a direct impact on environmental sustainability development in Indonesia H2: Accountability mechanisms of the government have a positive impact on environmental sustainability development in Indonesia H3: Renewable energy consumptions are positively enhanced environmental sustainability development in Indonesia. The findings firstly show the long run nexus among the budget approved for environmental development, accountability mechanism of the government, renewable energy consumption and environmental sustainability development. keywords: accountability; accountability mechanisms; action; analysis; approach; ardl; bio; budget; case; chemical; consumption; countries; country; current; developed; development; economics; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; environmental; environmental development; environmental sustainability; esd; evidence; finance; goals; government; growth; high; human; impact; import; indonesia; international; issue; journal; level; long; lot; mechanisms; nations; natural; nexus; oil; pattiruhu; people; plan; policy; pollution; public; purpose; regard; related; renewable; renewable energy; resources; results; run; sector; social; study; sustainability; sustainability development; sustainable; table; term; test; thing; total; united; variables; vol; world cache: ijeep-10624.pdf plain text: ijeep-10624.txt item: #22 of 348 id: ijeep-10642 author: Hoang, Canh Chi title: Examining The Relationship between Electricity Consumption, Financial Development and Economic Growth in ASEAN Countries: Evidence from a Bayesian Analysis date: 2021-02-01 words: 6002 flesch: 47 summary: The obtained result shows that domestic credit to the private sector positively affects economic growth, and financial development is a driver of long term economic growth. *Email: canhchihoang@ufm.edu.vn Received: 21 September 2020 Accepted: 20 December 2020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.10642 ABSTRACT The literature has suggested that financial development and electricity consumption are key determinants of economic growth. keywords: analysis; approach; ardl; asean; bayesian; capital; causality; consumption; convergence; countries; data; development; directional; distribution; economic development; economic growth; economics; electricity consumption; empirical; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; evidence; finance; financial; financial development; frequentist; gdp; granger; growth nexus; hoang; hypothesis; impact; increase; inference; international; investment; issue; journal; lnec; long; malaysia; mcmc; model; money; nexus; ngoc; parameters; policy; positive; posterior; probability; rate; real; relationship; renewable; results; studies; study; supply; system; table; test; variable; vietnam; vol cache: ijeep-10642.pdf plain text: ijeep-10642.txt item: #23 of 348 id: ijeep-107 author: Mostafaei, Hamidreza; Sakhabakhsh, Leila title: Using SARFIMA Model to Study and Predict the Iran's Oil Supply date: 2011-12-05 words: 3510 flesch: 70 summary: Therefore SARFIMA model can be used as the best model for predicting the amount of oil supply in the future. Keywords: Long memory; Conditional sum of squares; SARFIMA model; Oil; Iran JEL Classification: C12; C13; C22; C50 1. keywords: -0.199; 0)12; best; data; economics; energy; iran; journal; long; memory; method; model; oil; parameters; process; sarfima; seasonal; series; stationary; supply; time cache: ijeep-107.pdf plain text: ijeep-107.txt item: #24 of 348 id: ijeep-10706 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-10706.htm plain text: ijeep-10706.txt item: #25 of 348 id: ijeep-10722 author: Srimarut, Thammarak; Mekhum, Witthaya title: Impact of Custom Duties, Energy Import and Government Health Spending on Greenhouse Gas Emission in Thailand date: 2020-12-01 words: 5854 flesch: 55 summary: There may be various factors that may affect the emission of greenhouse gases but in this study the author has discussed the impact of custom duty, energy imports and government health spending on greenhouse gas emission. The results of these tests indicate that the impact of three independent variables, custom duty, energy imports and government health spending is significant while the impact of only one control variable, energy consumption is significant in regard of greenhouse gas emission. keywords: ardl; author; carbon; collected; consumption; control; custom; data; duties; duty; economic; emission; energy; energy import; environmental; gas; gas emission; gases; gge; global; government; government health; greenhouse; greenhouse emission; greenhouse gas; growth; health; health spending; hypothesis; impact; import; increase; integration; international; journal; level; long; order; policy; regard; renewable; research; results; role; root; run; short; significant; spending; study; test; thailand; trade; unit; variables cache: ijeep-10722.pdf plain text: ijeep-10722.txt item: #26 of 348 id: ijeep-10725 author: Fernandes, Karen; Reddy, Y. V. title: Determinants of Energy Consumption In Newly Industrialised Countries of Asia date: 2020-12-01 words: 4752 flesch: 37 summary: In South America, (Sadorsky, 2012) examined the relationship between Energy consumption, output and trade and concluded that there exists a short run bidirectional relationship between energy consumption and exports, output and exports/import and a long run causal relationship between trade and energy consumption. Energy consumption is influenced by economic growth and financial development, both in the short and the long run, but population impacts energy consumption only in the long run according to a study conducted by (Islam et al., 2013) who explored the existence of a long run relation among energy use, aggregate production, financial development and population while (Shahbaz et al., 2015) advocated that Urbanization Affluence, Capital stock and Trade openness leads to increases in energy consumption. keywords: asia; case; causality; china; consumption; countries; country; development; economic; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; exchange; factors; financial; financial development; gdp; graph; growth; impact; increase; india; indonesia; industrialization; international; journal; long; malaysia; openness; philippines; plan; policy; rate; relationship; root; run; significant; study; table; test; thailand; toda; trade; trade openness; unit; variables; yamamoto cache: ijeep-10725.pdf plain text: ijeep-10725.txt item: #27 of 348 id: ijeep-10735 author: Khundi-Mkomba, Fydess title: Are Urban Rwandan Households using Modern Energy Sources? An Exploration of Cooking Fuel Choices date: 2021-02-01 words: 6862 flesch: 54 summary: However, so many factors do influence household fuel choices and differ depending on context, level of transition by the households and the prevailing energy sources available to households based on a cross section energy ladder (Smith and Urperlainen, 2014; Pachauri and Jiang, 2008). Heltberg, R. (2005), Factors determining household fuel choice in Guatemala. keywords: access; analysis; approach; categories; category; charcoal; choice; clean; consumption; cooking; cooking fuel; countries; country; data; development; economics; effects; electricity; energy; energy sources; equation; evidence; exploration; factors; figure; fuel; fuel choices; head; high; household; household energy; household fuel; hypothesis; income; international; issue; journal; khundi; kigali; labor; ladder; levels; logit; lpg; market; mkomba; model; modern; modern energy; multiple; number; occupancy; ordered; owner; pachauri; paper; patterns; policy; poor; population; poverty; primary; probability; research; results; rooms; rwanda; secondary; size; sources; stacking; statistics; status; study; survey; sustainable; table; traditional; transition; urban; van; variables; vol; wood cache: ijeep-10735.pdf plain text: ijeep-10735.txt item: #28 of 348 id: ijeep-10744 author: Azretbergenova, Gulmira; Syzdykov, Beybit; Niyazov, Talgat; Gulzhan, Turysbekova; Yskak, Nazira title: The Relationship between Renewable Energy Production and Employment in European Union Countries: Panel Data Analysis date: 2021-04-10 words: 5893 flesch: 50 summary: 2. LITERATURE REVIEW There are many studies in the literature on the relationship between renewable energy consumption and economic growth. As a result of the study using ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model) and Khatami Causality method, the bi-directional causality of renewable energy consumption to economic growth and economic growth to renewable energy consumption was found. keywords: analysis; applied; approach; ardl; capital; causality; cointegration; countries; data; dependency; development; domestic; economic; effect; employment; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy production; energy reviews; et al; european; evidence; formation; gdp; generation; gross; growth; international; investments; journal; labor; level; literature; long; method; model; panel; pesaran; policy; positive; product; production; real; relationship; renewable energy; results; reviews; root; section; sector; studies; study; sustainable; sustainable energy; table; technologies; term; test; union; unit; variables; wind cache: ijeep-10744.pdf plain text: ijeep-10744.txt item: #29 of 348 id: ijeep-10897 author: Abdildin, Yerkin G.; Nurkenov, Serik A.; Kerimray, Aiymgul title: Analysis of Green Technology Development in Kazakhstan date: 2021-04-10 words: 9087 flesch: 43 summary: We aggregate the 380 reported cases of the use of green technologies by sectors like energy production, waste management, and others. Our work shows that only 266 out of 877 (~30%) industrial organizations in Kazakhstan utilize some form of green technology. keywords: abdildin; air; aktobe; almaty; analysis; available; bank; barriers; building; carbon; cases; center; central; clean; cleaner; climate; coal; collection; companies; construction; country; data; decrease; development; distribution; east; economics; economy; effects; efficiency; electricity; emissions; energy; energy economics; energy efficiency; enterprises; environmental; et al; example; field; figure; gas; ghg; green building; green economy; green energy; green technologies; greenhouse; implementation; industrial; industry; information; intensity; international; issue; journal; jsc; karagandy; kazakhstan; kazakhstan international; kazakhstan region; kerimray; kwh; largest; llp; management; number; nur; plants; policy; pollutants; power; processing; reduction; region; renewable; research; resources; results; sectors; share; solar; solid; sultan; survey; sustainable; technology; territorial; tons; total; transition; units; use; vol; waste; work; world; year cache: ijeep-10897.pdf plain text: ijeep-10897.txt item: #30 of 348 id: ijeep-10911 author: Antonio, Muhammad Syafii; Rusydiana, Aam S.; Soeparno, Wahyu Sugeng Imam; Rani, Lina Nugraha; Pratomo, Wahyu Ario; Nasution, Abdillah Arif title: The Impact of Oil Price and Other Macroeconomic Variables on The Islamic and Conventional Stock Index in Indonesia date: 2021-08-20 words: 6201 flesch: 55 summary: On the other hand, research from Arouri and Rault (2010) shows a negative relationship between oil prices and stock prices in the Saudi Arabian stock market. Another research was conducted by Valcarcel (2012) which examined the relationship between stock prices and inflation in the US. keywords: ardl; assets; business; capital; cointegration; company; composite; conventional; cop; critical; crude; crude oil; data; economics; effect; energy; estimation; exchange; growth; ihsg; impact; index; indonesia; inflation; international; investment; investors; islamic; islamic index; issue; jakarta; jci; jii; journal; l-1; lag; level; long; macroeconomic; market; method; model; movement; oil; oil price; policy; positive; price; price index; rate; real; relationship; research; results; returns; shares; sharia; short; significant; stationary; statistic; stock; stock exchange; stock index; stock market; stock price; study; table; term; test; testing; value; variables; world cache: ijeep-10911.pdf plain text: ijeep-10911.txt item: #31 of 348 id: ijeep-11008 author: Ali, Amjad; Audi, Marc; Roussel, Yannick title: Natural Resources Depletion, Renewable Energy Consumption and Environmental Degradation: A Comparative Analysis of Developed and Developing World date: 2021-04-10 words: 8206 flesch: 29 summary: Renewable energy consumption has negative impact on environmental degradation in the case of complete sample analysis and developed country analysis, but visa-versa in developing countries. The comparative analysis of correlation matrices of complete analysis, developed country analysis and developing country analysis show that natural resources depletion has negative but insignificant correlation with environmental degradation incomplete sample analysis; Natural resource depletion has negative and significant correlation with environmental degradation in developed country analysis; whereas natural Ali, et al.: Natural Resources Depletion, Renewable Energy Consumption and Environmental Degradation: A Comparative Analysis of Developed and Developing World International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 11 • Issue 3 • 2021 255 resources depletion has positive and significant correlation with environmental degradation in developing countries. keywords: analysis; bidirectional; carbon; case; causality; china; co2; comparative analysis; complete; complete sample; correlation; countries; country analysis; depletion; descriptive; developed; developed country; development; ecog; economic; economic growth; emissions; energy consumption; energy economics; energy policy; energy resources; environmental degradation; fec; fossil; fossil fuel; fuel consumption; fuel energy; greenhouse; growth; higher; impact; increase; international; issue; journal; level; merchandise; merchandise trade; natural; natural resources; negative; nrd; outcomes; panel; percent; policy; pollutant; positive; production; relationship; renewable consumption; renewable energy; resources; resources depletion; results; rnc; sample analysis; significant; significant correlation; significant impact; study; table; trade; urbanization; value; variables; vol; world cache: ijeep-11008.pdf plain text: ijeep-11008.txt item: #32 of 348 id: ijeep-11027 author: Maradin, Dario title: Advantages and Disadvantages of Renewable Energy Sources Utilization date: 2021-04-10 words: 6991 flesch: 38 summary: It is estimated that world energy consumption from renewable energy sources exceeds 20% at the present and continues to grow. Renewable energy sources appear as an additional source of energy in the conventional electro-industry. keywords: addition; advantages; alternative; available; capacity; certain; co2; conventional; costs; cycle; development; different; disadvantages; economic; economy; efficiency; electricity; electricity generation; electricity production; emissions; employment; energy; energy economics; energy efficiency; energy plants; energy sources; environment; forms; fossil; fuel; gas; generation; graph; greenhouse; high; impact; individual; industry; innovation; international; issue; journal; level; life; low; maintenance; maradin; maximum; nuclear; operation; overall; paper; phase; plants; policy; power; power plants; production; renewable; renewable energy; renewable sources; resources; sector; sources; sources utilization; sustainable; system; technical; technological; technologies; technology; thermal; use; utilization; vol; wind; wind power; year cache: ijeep-11027.pdf plain text: ijeep-11027.txt item: #33 of 348 id: ijeep-11044 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-11044.htm plain text: ijeep-11044.txt item: #34 of 348 id: ijeep-11054 author: Adeleye, Bosede Ngozi; Akam, Darlington; Inuwa, Nasiru; Olarinde, Muftau; Okafor, Victoria; Ogunrinola, Ifeoluwa; Adekola, Paul title: Investigating Growth-Energy-Emissions Trilemma in South Asia date: 2021-08-20 words: 8035 flesch: 46 summary: As expected, this suggests that economic growth intensifies emissions and validates earlier the position of related studies (Uddin and Wadud, 2014; Similarly, (Saidi and Hammami, 2015) pointed out that carbon emission increases with economic growth for 58 countries across four continents based on the generalized method of moments (GMM) analysis. keywords: adeleye; africa; analysis; approach; ardl; asia; capita; carbon; carbon emissions; co2; co2pc; cointegration; consumption; countries; cross; curve; data; dependence; development; dioxide; economic; economic growth; effect; ekc; emissions; empirical; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; enu; environmental; et al; evidence; gdp; good; growth; hypothesis; impact; income; interaction; international; issue; journal; kuznets; level; literature; long; mean; model; nations; nigeria; nonrenewable; panel; policy; pollution; positive; relationship; renewable energy; renw; results; run; significant; south; squares; study; sustainable; table; test; trade; trilemma; united; urbanization; use; variables; world cache: ijeep-11054.pdf plain text: ijeep-11054.txt item: #35 of 348 id: ijeep-11055 author: Omodero, Cordelia Onyinyechi; Uwalomwa, Uwuigbe title: Energy Absorption, CO2 Emissions and Economic Growth Sustainability in Nigeria date: 2021-06-08 words: 4496 flesch: 49 summary: The study investigates the influence of energy consumption and carbon dioxide emission on the economic growth of Nigeria from 2008 to 2019. Energy consumption in African countries like Nigeria is very high and comprises primary energy, Electricity and human energy. keywords: absorption; ardl; asumadu; carbon; co2; consumption; correlation; countries; country; data; development; dioxide; economic; economic growth; economy; electricity; emissions; energy; energy consumption; environment; force; fossil; fuels; gas; gdp; growth; high; human; impact; international; issue; journal; labour; level; model; nigeria; omodero; owusu; policy; power; primary; prob; regression; relationship; renewable; research; result; sarkodie; significant; sources; statistic; study; supply; sustainability; sustainable; table; test; total; value; variable; vol; world cache: ijeep-11055.pdf plain text: ijeep-11055.txt item: #36 of 348 id: ijeep-11082 author: Hadi, Muhammad Fikry; Hidayat, Muhammad; Widiarsih, Dwi; Murialti, Neng title: The Role of Electricity and Energy Consumption Influences Industrial Development between Regions in Indonesia date: 2021-04-10 words: 4771 flesch: 44 summary: *Email: m.hidayat@umri.ac.id Received: 15 Decemeber 2020 Accepted: 04 March 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.11082 ABSTRACT Our research aims to determine the effect of electricity distribution and energy consumption on industrial development dynamics that occur between regions in Indonesia by adding investment and inflation as control variables. The static model results state that the distribution of electricity and investment has a significant positive effect on the industry, and so does energy consumption, but not significantly. keywords: analysis; causality; consumption; countries; data; development; distribution; dynamic; economic; economic growth; effect; electricity; electricity consumption; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; error; evidence; fuel; gdp; gmm; growth; hadi; impact; increase; indonesia; industrial; industrial development; industrialisation; industry; inflation; infrastructure; international; investment; issue; journal; level; long; method; model; negative; panel; period; policy; random; regions; relationship; research; results; role; sector; significant; static; study; term; test; value; variable cache: ijeep-11082.pdf plain text: ijeep-11082.txt item: #37 of 348 id: ijeep-11084 author: None title: TX_1~AT/TX_2~AT date: 2021-05-29 words: 4922 flesch: 50 summary: Keywords: Electric taxi Colombia, E-taxi policies, Electric mobility, Electric vehicle, Public transport sector JEL Classifications: Q01, Q4, Q42 1. The world estimates 1 billion vehicles and only 1% of these are electric vehicles, yet world leaders in the car market such as China, Europe and the USA are developing and implementing subsidies and public policies to enable the procurement of electric vehicles more easily (Henderson, 2020; IEA, 2018), in turn, there is a great deal of public intervention in new commercial trends in supply chains, renewable and non-renewable energy supplies, and the adaptation of urban spaces for the recharging of electric vehicles (Henderson, 2020; Keith et al., 2019; Kuby, 2019). keywords: annual; available; bogotá; bucaramanga; characteristic; china; colombia; comparison; cost; development; driver; economic; electric; electric mobility; electric vehicles; energy; evaluation; exemption; figure; financial; fuel; gas; gasoline; global; government; incentives; integration; international; issue; journal; maintenance; maldonado; medellin; mobility; new; npv; park; policies; policy; project; public; purchase; replacement; route; scenarios; sector; strategies; table; tac; taxi; technical; tfc; transition; transport; usd; use; vehicle; vol; year cache: ijeep-11084.htm plain text: ijeep-11084.txt item: #38 of 348 id: ijeep-11086 author: Shirodkar, Sanjeeta; Raju, Guntur Anjana title: Futures Trading, Spot Price Volatility and Structural Breaks: Evidence from Energy Sector date: 2021-06-08 words: 5680 flesch: 54 summary: The present study investigates the effect of Stock Futures on the underlying Energy Sector stocks empirically; by defining the structural break, if any, in stock price volatility since the advent of derivatives trading, using Inclan and Tiao’s (1994) ICSS test. The impact of introducing derivatives on Spot Market volatility and, in turn, its role in stabilizing or destabilizing cash markets have remained an essential subject of analytical and empirical interest. keywords: april; august; breaks; cash; commencement; date; derivative; derivative trading; economics; effect; energy; energy sector; evidence; february; financial; futures; futures trading; impact; index; international; issue; january; journal; july; june; march; market; market volatility; model; november; october; oil; persistence; policy; present; price; raju; sector; series; shirodkar; spot; stock; structural; structural breaks; study; test; time; total; trading; unconditional; unconditional volatility; underlying; volatility; yes; ω/(1−α−β; −0.000 cache: ijeep-11086.pdf plain text: ijeep-11086.txt item: #39 of 348 id: ijeep-11091 author: Suparjo, Suparjo; Darma, Surya; Kurniadin, Nia; Kasuma, Jati; Priyagus, Priyagus; Darma, Dio Caisar; Haryadi, Haryadi title: Indonesia's New SDGs Agenda for Green Growth – Emphasis in the Energy Sector date: 2021-04-10 words: 5671 flesch: 50 summary: Green Growth UNEP (2011) links green economic growth as a green economy idea that is oriented towards strengthening social justice and community welfare along with ecological deficiencies and reducing the resulting environmental impacts. Taskin, D., Vardar, G., Okan, B. (2020), Does renewable energy promote green economic growth in OECD countries? keywords: agenda; analysis; available; business; cities; community; concept; consumption; countries; data; development; economic; economic growth; economy; effect; efficiency; electricity; electronic; emphasis; energy; energy economics; energy sector; environmental; et al; figure; gdp; global; goals; government; green; green growth; growth; impact; important; increase; independent; indonesia; intensity; international; issue; jan; journal; level; lighting; main; mdgs; mix; model; pei; pln; policy; positive; primary; rem; renewable; renewable energy; resource; sdgs; sector; sel; social; source; statistics; study; suparjo; support; sustainability; sustainable; sustainable development; table; variables; vol; welfare cache: ijeep-11091.pdf plain text: ijeep-11091.txt item: #40 of 348 id: ijeep-11107 author: Budi, Rizki Firmansyah Setya; Birmano, Moch. Djoko; Amitayani, Elok Satiti title: Selection of Large-scale Nuclear Power Plant Based on Economic and Reliability Aspects in Indonesian Power System date: 2021-08-20 words: 8861 flesch: 64 summary: To prove the possibility, it needs future research on reliability and economic analysis of SMR as an alternative of NPP large scale. Australian Journal of Civil Engineering, 17(1), 11-18. Wang, J., Kim, S. (2018), Comparative analysis of public attitudes toward nuclear power energy across 27 European countries by applying the multilevel model. keywords: acceptance; adjustment; analysis; aspects; bali; budi; calculation; capacity; china; chinese; chinese npp; consists; cost; country; cycle; data; decommissioning; economic; electricity; end; energy; et al; figure; formulation; fuel; index; indonesia; international; irr; java; journal; korean; korean npp; kwh; large; ldc; load; lolp; luec; mwe; nasrullah; npp; npv; nuclear; nuclear power; outage; peak; perception; plant; pln; policy; power; power plant; power system; price; problem; production; public; rate; region; reliability; research; results; scale; scale npp; selection; smr; south; study; sumatra; sumatra system; system; t t; table; tariff; technology; usd; value; vendor; vol; year cache: ijeep-11107.pdf plain text: ijeep-11107.txt item: #41 of 348 id: ijeep-11117 author: Massadikov, Khairulla title: Volatility Spillovers between Oil Prices and Stock Returns in Developing Countries date: 2021-06-08 words: 5611 flesch: 57 summary: This means that there is a close relationship between capital markets and oil markets. In studies investigating the relationship between oil prices and stock markets, it has been found that there is generally a positive relationship between oil markets and stock markets (Sadorsky, 1999; Sadorsky, 2001; El-Sharif et al., 2005; Lescaroux and Mignon, 2008; Bjornland, 2009; Mendoza and Vera, 2010; Wang et al., 2013; Hanif, 2020). keywords: africa; brazil; china; conditional; correlation; countries; data; economics; effect; energy; garch; india; interaction; international; journal; level; markets; model; oil; oil markets; oil oil; oil prices; oil returns; oil t; period; policy; prices; relationship; results; returns; russia; shocks; significant; south; spillovers; stock; stock markets; stock oil; stock returns; stock stock; study; t stock; t t; table; turkey; var; variance; volatility cache: ijeep-11117.pdf plain text: ijeep-11117.txt item: #42 of 348 id: ijeep-11134 author: Jan, Tjia Siauw; Muttaqin, Zainal; Abubakar, Lastuti title: Factors Affecting Tax Incentives of Energy Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange date: 2021-11-03 words: 5778 flesch: 51 summary: Interest costs can be deducted from taxes, so that the use of debt as a company operational expense will directly affect the amount of company tax, including in energy- related industry (Jeffrey and Perkins, 2015). Hence, tax amnesty implemented in Indonesia includes the elimination of payable taxes, administrative sanctions and tax penalties by determining the existence of a ransom in a predetermined amount, which is calculated based on net assets either in the form of a declaration or repatriation (Ibrahim et al., 2018). keywords: amnesty; assets; burden; companies; company; company size; corporate; costs; data; debt; derashid; economics; effect; energy; energy companies; exchange; factors; fixed; greater; hypothesis; incentives; income; increase; indonesia; indonesia stock; intensity; international; inventory; journal; large; level; managers; model; performance; policy; prob; probability; profitability; profits; program; research; results; revenue; scale; size; statistic; stock; stock exchange; study; table; tax; tax amnesty; tax incentives; taxation; taxes; test; use; value; variable; zhang cache: ijeep-11134.pdf plain text: ijeep-11134.txt item: #43 of 348 id: ijeep-11203 author: Hlavacek, Petr; Skalník, Vladimír title: The Implementation of Smart Energy into Transformation of the Rural Area: The Use of Public Policies for Smart Villages Development date: 2021-06-08 words: 4716 flesch: 39 summary: Upon evaluation of the government policies, the article will define the field for implementation of smart energy to the development of the rural areas, and directions for establishing This Journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License Hlavacek and Skalník: The Implementation of Smart Energy into Transformation of the Rural Area: The Use of Public Policies for Smart Villages Development International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 11 • Issue 4 • 20212 a new energy transformation policy for the rural areas for the development of the smart rural areas. It would be therefore necessary to implement the activities related to smart energy so that the rural areas have created a quality infrastructure (energy, transport, and technical), powerful, stable, and diversified economy, as well as a healthy and climate stable environment. keywords: areas; available; cities; communication; communities; community; concept; consumption; czech; czech republic; development; distribution; economics; economy; energy; energy development; energy economics; energy policy; energy production; energy sources; european; field; goals; government; implementation; international; jan; journal; level; local; low; management; ministry; new; policies; policy; production; regional; renewable; republic; res; rural; rural areas; rural communities; rural development; self; smart; smart energy; smart rural; smart solutions; smart villages; solutions; sources; sufficiency; support; systems; technologies; transformation; use; villages cache: ijeep-11203.pdf plain text: ijeep-11203.txt item: #44 of 348 id: ijeep-11229 author: Pruchnicka-Grabias, Izabela title: The Relationship between Gold and Brent Crude Oil Prices: An Unrestricted Vector Autoregression Approach date: 2021-06-08 words: 5694 flesch: 61 summary: Besides, volatility of crude oil prices is important for derivatives valuation and constructing hedging strategies as emphasized by Pindyck (2003). Crude oil price is influenced by its supply and demand, economical political and ecological factors, as well as financial markets situation. keywords: american; approach; assets; author; autoregression; brent; causality; cointegration; conclusions; crisis; crude; crude oil; currency; data; different; direction; economics; economy; energy; eurusd; examined; financial; gold; gold prices; granger; hypothesis; international; investors; johansen; journal; long; market; model; oil; oil prices; p=0.0000; period; policy; prices; rate; relationship; research; results; short; sp500; standard; stationary; statistics; stock; study; table; term; test; time; unrestricted; variables; vector; vol; wang cache: ijeep-11229.pdf plain text: ijeep-11229.txt item: #45 of 348 id: ijeep-11249 author: Sanusi, Anuar; Singagerda, Faurani Santi; Sani, Ahmad Zaharuddin title: World Oil Price Shocks in Macroeconomic ASEAN +3 Countries: Measurement of Risk Management and Decision-making a Linear Dynamic Panel Approach date: 2021-06-08 words: 8725 flesch: 53 summary: *Email: fsingagerda@gmail.com Received: 05 February 2021 Accepted: 21 April 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.11249 ABSTRACT The increase in oil prices in the 1970s has had a quite significant impact over the decades since the rise in inflation has had an impact on hyperinflation, recession, lowered productivity and economic growth. The World Bank (2021) forecasts that oil prices will exceed US$44 per barrel in 2021 and US$50 per barrel in 2022, while several factors affect the World Bank’s projections, including the persistence of economic issues in the coming years. keywords: actual; aisen; annual; approach; asean+3; asean+3 countries; asymmetric; average; business; china; consumption; countries; country; crude; data; decision; decline; demand; development; domestic; dynamic; economic; economic growth; economies; economy; effect; energy; energy economics; et al; exchange; exports; fiscal; fuel; gdp; global; goods; growth; high; high inflation; higher; impact; increase; indonesia; inflation; intensity; international; issue; journal; level; linear; macroeconomic; malaysia; management; market; measurement; model; negative; oil; oil prices; output; palm; panel; petroleum; policy; positive; previous; price shocks; production; products; rate; real; relationship; research; result; risk; sanusi; sector; shocks; significant; sources; study; subsidies; term; trade; variable; veiga; vol; world; world oil; year cache: ijeep-11249.pdf plain text: ijeep-11249.txt item: #46 of 348 id: ijeep-11259 author: Lassoued, Mongi title: Energy Consumption, Governance Quality and Sustainable Development Nexus: Empirical Evidence from MENA Countries date: 2021-04-10 words: 6810 flesch: 53 summary: The results also show that sustainable development reacts negatively to energy consumption because the poor governance quality in MENA countries. Al-Mulali and Ozturk (2015) tried to determine the nature of the relationship between urbanization (UR), energy consumption (EC), industrial production (IP), trade openness (OT) and political stability (PS) on the deterioration of environmental quality, using a sample of MENA countries and adopting the fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS) technique. keywords: bank; capital; co2; consumption; context; control; corruption; countries; data; development; direct; economic; economic growth; effect; emissions; empirical; energy; energy consumption; environmental; et al; evidence; fdi; gdp; goals; good; governance; governance quality; government; growth; impact; increase; indicator; international; iqg; issue; journal; level; mena; mena countries; model; negative; nexus; order; period; policies; policy; poor; positive; public; quality; rate; region; relationship; renewable; report; resources; results; significant; studies; sustainable; sustainable development; table; trade; variables; wdi; work; world cache: ijeep-11259.pdf plain text: ijeep-11259.txt item: #47 of 348 id: ijeep-11268 author: Cabello-Vargas, Enrique; Escobedo-Izquierdo, Azucena; Morales-Acevedo, Arturo title: Review on Rural Energy Access Policies date: 2021-08-20 words: 14171 flesch: 40 summary: Therefore, this study aims to explore rural energy policies through a systematic literature review about rural energy access as a problem to be solved by means of an adequate rural energy policy. The study tries to raise the general settings of rural energy access, their challenges, barriers, and alternatives for solution, especially through the consideration of rural energy policy as an alternative to achieve a sustainable solution for rural poverty. keywords: access policies; adoption; affordable; agencies; alternatives; america; analysis; appliances; approach; areas; aspects; available; banal; barriers; basic; biomass; brazil; cabello; capita; case; clean; clean cooking; communities; condition; consumption; context; cooking; cooking access; cookstoves; costs; countries; coverage; current; demand; design; development; different; distribution; drivers; economic; effective; efficient; efforts; electricity; electrification; energies; energy access; energy consumption; energy development; energy economics; energy needs; energy policy; energy poverty; energy services; environment; estañol; et al; evaluation; focus; framework; fuels; general; generation; governments; grid; gómez; high; households; iea; implementation; improved; income; increase; index; induction; information; initial; institutional; international; investment; issue; journal; lack; latin; level; literature; local; low; main; management; market; modern; modern energy; necessary; needs; people; perspective; peru; planning; policies; political; poor; position; power; private; problem; process; programs; projects; promote; public; quality; region; regional; related; renewable; renewable energy; research; resources; review; rural areas; rural electrification; rural energy; scale; sector; services; situation; social; solution; specific; stoves; strategies; study; supply; support; sustainability; sustainable; sustainable energy; system; systematic; tariffs; technical; technologies; technology; term; traditional; universal; urban; use; van; vargas; vol; world; years cache: ijeep-11268.pdf plain text: ijeep-11268.txt item: #48 of 348 id: ijeep-11270 author: Shinkevich, Alexey I.; Galimulina, Farida F.; Polozhentseva, Yulia S.; Yarlychenko, Alla A.; Barsegyan, Naira V. title: Computer Analysis of Energy and Resource Efficiency in the Context of Transformation of Petrochemical Supply Chains date: 2021-04-10 words: 5073 flesch: 33 summary: Thus, production energy efficiency is largely determined by unit costs level, since the coefficient of elasticity for this variable is higher than for labor intensity. Also, supply chains energy efficiency is facilitated by rational management of information flows - a convenient visual view of data, a quick transition between numerous information directories. keywords: account; analysis; calculated; capital; chains; computer; consumption; context; costs; criterion; dependence; development; dynamics; economic; efficiency; energy; energy consumption; energy costs; energy economics; energy efficiency; enterprise; factor; figure; function; implementation; increase; indicators; intensity; international; issue; journal; labor; logistics; management; mathematical; meshalkin; model; modeling; nizhnekamskneftekhim; number; output; petrochemical; petrochemical products; petrochemical supply; pjsc; policy; possible; prices; processes; production; products; resource; resource efficiency; result; saving; scientific; share; shinkevich; study; supply; supply chains; system; transformation; value; variables; vol; works cache: ijeep-11270.pdf plain text: ijeep-11270.txt item: #49 of 348 id: ijeep-11333 author: Toscano, Andres Rodríguez; Castillo, Aurora Patricia Piñeres; Herazo, Julio Cesar Mojica; Restrepo, Rafael Ramirez title: Methodological Approach to Improve Energy Efficiency by Concentrating Operation Points an Electrical Transformer Maintenance Company date: 2021-08-20 words: 4061 flesch: 40 summary: Electric energy consumption in the operations range displayed significant savings and an improved trend line. At the studied company, electric energy consumption was primarily concentrated in electric motors, followed by air conditioning systems and the lighting systems. keywords: analysis; approach; available; baseline; castillo; companies; company; consumption; dendrogram; diagram; displays; dynamics; economics; efficiency; electric; electric energy; electricity; electricity consumption; enb; energy; energy consumption; energy efficiency; equipment; figure; high; implementation; improvements; index; international; iso; issue; journal; maintenance; measures; methodological; motors; new; nrt; operating; operation; pareto; performance; points; policy; power; production; ranges; region; repair; rodríguez; savings; services; study; system; transformer; upme; use; vol cache: ijeep-11333.pdf plain text: ijeep-11333.txt item: #50 of 348 id: ijeep-11346 author: Oviedo-Gomez, Andres; Londono-Hernandez, Sandra Milena; Manotas-Duque, Diego Fernando title: Electricity Price Fundamentals in Hydrothermal Power Generation Markets Using Machine Learning and Quantile Regression Analysis date: 2021-08-20 words: 8249 flesch: 53 summary: According to Mosquera- López et al. (2017b), and Uribe and Guillen (2020), the quantile regression is a special case of the least absolute deviation estimator (LAD), that allows robust estimations when the data present heavy tails as for electricity spot prices. Electricity Price Fundamentals in Hydrothermal Power Generation Markets Using Machine Learning and Quantile Regression Analysis International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 11 • Issue 5 • 202174 Figure 6: Quantiles for electricity spot price for August 2009 – December 2019. keywords: analysis; approach; august; authors; barrientos; capacity; changes; coal; colombia; consumption; costs; daily; data; demand; determinants; different; distribution; dynamic; economics; effects; electricity; electricity price; electricity spot; energy; et al; factors; figure; forecasting; fossil; fuel; function; fundamentals; gas; gaussian; generation; gpr; gómez; high; higher; hydrothermal; ieee; information; international; issue; journal; kernel; learning; linear; low; machine; mae; market; mean; metrics; model; new; oviedo; parameters; percentile; performance; period; policy; positive; power; power generation; prediction; price; process; quantile; quantile regression; regression; reservoir; response; results; rmse; set; significant; source; spot; spot price; structure; system; table; test; train; validation; value; variables; vector; volume; water cache: ijeep-11346.pdf plain text: ijeep-11346.txt item: #51 of 348 id: ijeep-11382 author: Yucekaya, Ahmet; Valenzuela, Jorge title: Electric Power Bid Determination and Evaluation for Price Taker Units under Price Uncertainty date: 2021-11-03 words: 7099 flesch: 57 summary: Given that the purpose of this paper is to analyze and test the proposed models, we exploit a fundamental model for generating market prices, instead of using real market data. k = 1..K. (19) Eq. 3, 4, 5, and 7. Note that M is a large number, and z and r are binary variables that force the bid prices to be in close proximity to market prices. keywords: ahead; bidding; bidding strategy; bids; blocks; capacity; competitive; cost; day; decision; demand; determined; different; economics; electricity; energy; expected; figure; generator; hour; hourly; ieee; increase; international; journal; limited; marginal; market; market price; max; mcp; model; need; number; objective; offer; optimal; pjm; players; policy; power; price; price samples; price taker; problem; process; profit; programming; quadratic; quantity; samples; scenarios; simulation; solution; strategies; strategy; supplier; systems; taker; time; transactions; uncertainty; units; valenzuela; yucekaya cache: ijeep-11382.pdf plain text: ijeep-11382.txt item: #52 of 348 id: ijeep-11385 author: Saiymova, Meiramkul; Baikadamov, Nurken; Tyurina, Yuliya; Kutsuri, Georgiy; Sanginova, Lola; Troyanskaya, Marija title: Russia's Petroleum Industry in the Period of Sanctions and COVID-19 Pandemic: A Review and Analysis date: 2021-08-20 words: 5861 flesch: 44 summary: Keeping with the analytical separation between economic and non-economic sanctions and using concept of political economy of energy, this paper focuses on economic energy sanctions, and for brevity refer to them as energy sanctions with emphasizes on technology export ban, foreign capital ban, state support of petroleum industry and in addition, because of the crucial role that petroleum industry plays in the Russian economy, the paper discusses the impact of both energy sanctions and COVID-19 pandemic on national economy. Keeping with the analytical separation between economic and non-economic sanctions, we focus in this paper on economic energy sanctions, and for brevity refer to them as energy sanctions. keywords: access; addition; analysis; approach; arctic; ban; companies; cooperation; costs; countries; covid-19; development; direct; domestic; economic; economic sanctions; economy; effectiveness; effects; energy; energy economics; energy sanctions; equipment; european; export; factors; financial; foreign; gas; gazprom; government; growth; high; impact; important; industry; international; international journal; international sanctions; investment; issue; journal; karatayev; kazakhstan; level; lng; market; non; offshore; oil; pandemic; paper; period; petroleum; petroleum industry; policy; political; power; prices; production; projects; reserves; review; rosneft; russia; saiymova; sanctions; sector; security; significant; social; state; stock; studies; support; technologies; technology; university; usd; value; vol; work cache: ijeep-11385.pdf plain text: ijeep-11385.txt item: #53 of 348 id: ijeep-11515 author: Sutthichaimethee, Pruethsan; Ariyasajjakorn, Danupon; Chatchorfa, Apinyar; Dockthaisong, Boonton; Naluang, Sthianrapab; Wongthongdee, Sirapatsorn; Thongjan, Nachatchaya title: Indicators of Environmental and Economic Problems Priority Arising from Energy Use in Food Manufacturing Sector in Realizing Sustainable Development Policy under Thai Environmental Law Framework date: 2021-08-20 words: 6923 flesch: 47 summary: � � �Y Y Yt t i p i t i t� � � �� � � �� � � �1 1 1 2 1 (7) � � � keywords: analysis; arimax; autoregressive; available; average; backward; benefit; canning; capacity; carrying; consumption; control; cost; critical; data; department; development; difference; economic; emission; energy; energy cost; environmental; equation; error; figure; following; food; forecasting; forward; framework; gas; ghg; greenhouse; higher; indicators; integration; international; issue; johansen; journal; law; level; linkage; manufacturing; meat; ministry; model; natural; oil; order; organization; policy; prediction; priority; probability; problems; real; research; resources; results; root; sectors; series; significance; stationary; statistic; sustainable; sutthichaimethee; table; test; thailand; time; university; use; value; variables; vol; years; � y cache: ijeep-11515.pdf plain text: ijeep-11515.txt item: #54 of 348 id: ijeep-11516 author: Awad, Atif title: Structural Transformation versus Environmental Quality: The Experience of the Low-income Countries in Sub Saharan Africa date: 2021-11-03 words: 8833 flesch: 47 summary: Regarding cross-countries studies, Farhani and Shahbaz (2014) inspect the validity of the EKC hypotheses for 10 MENA economies during 1980-2009 using the quadratic specification. The Experience of the Low-income Countries in Sub Saharan Africa Atif Awad* Department of Finance and Economic, College of Business Administration, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE. keywords: africa; analysis; author; available; awad; boachieb; capita; carbon; change; co2; cointegration; consumption; countries; cross; curve; data; development; dioxide; direct; dols; economics; economy; ekc; emissions; empirical; energy; environmental; environmental quality; estimation; evidence; experience; factors; fdi; fmols; foreign; gdp; group; growth; hypothesis; impact; income; income countries; industrialization; industry; influence; international; inverted; investment; issue; journal; kuznets; lin; long; low; manufacturing; method; nitrous; opokua; panel; pedroni; policy; pollution; population; present; process; quadratic; quality; relationship; research; results; review; saharan; second; sectional; sector; shahbaz; source; south; specification; statistic; structural; studies; study; sub; sustainable; table; technique; test; trade; transformation; validity; value; variables; vol cache: ijeep-11516.pdf plain text: ijeep-11516.txt item: #55 of 348 id: ijeep-11518 author: Rahim, Manat; Adam, Pasrun; Millia, Heppi; Suriadi, La Ode; Saidi, La Ode Ode title: The Causal Relationship between Fuel Consumption, Exchange Rates and Economic Growth in South East Sulawesi, Indonesia date: 2021-11-03 words: 4884 flesch: 62 summary: Ishida (2012), however, found that economic growth was not linked to fuel consumption when analyzed the relationship between fuel consumption and world economic growth. As far as the exchange rate and economic growth relationship are concerned, the present study does not find a short-term causal link between these variables. keywords: adam; adjaye; africa; causal; causal relationship; causality; cointegration; consumption; countries; crude; d(cof; d(gro; data; demand; development; domestic; east; economic growth; economics; energy; energy consumption; et al; exchange; exchange rates; foreign; fossil; fuel; fuel consumption; gas; granger; indonesia; international; journal; matrix; model; oil; period; policy; prices; rates; relationship; research; results; series; significant; south; stationary; sulawesi; table; term; test; time; value; variables; way cache: ijeep-11518.pdf plain text: ijeep-11518.txt item: #56 of 348 id: ijeep-11520 author: Turan Kurtaran, Ayten; Günay, Burhan; Kurtaran, Ahmet title: A Model Suggestion for Determining the Values of Firms the Energy Sector: An Application in BIST Electricity Index date: 2021-08-20 words: 5165 flesch: 56 summary: The issue of determining company value is not a new phenomenon. In addition, the models in the study suggest that individuals or organizations interested in company values, such as shareholders should focus specifically on the EPS, MVNSG and TOBINQ criteria. keywords: accounting; analysis; application; best; bist; changes; companies; company; company value; criteria; criterion; data; data analysis; economics; electricity; energy; eps; eva; firm; index; international; issue; journal; level; management; market; market value; model; model b; mvnsg; net; panel; performance; positive; power; regression; result; sector; seva; shareholders; significant; smva; stock; studies; study; table; test; tobinq; traditional; value; variables; years cache: ijeep-11520.pdf plain text: ijeep-11520.txt item: #57 of 348 id: ijeep-11523 author: Amuta, Elizabeth Oses; Tita, Wara Samuel; Felix, Agbetuyi Ayoade; Evwieroghene, Orovwode Hope; Simeon, Matthew; Somefun, Tobi title: Microgrid System Evaluation Using Capacity Factor For an Off-grid Community in Nigeria date: 2022-03-20 words: 4564 flesch: 54 summary: Al-falahi, M.D.A., Jayasinghe, S.D.G., Enshaei, H. (2017), A review on recent size optimization methodologies for standalone solar and wind hybrid renewable energy system. Kharrich, M., Mohammed, O.H., Akherraz, M. (2019), Assessment of renewable energy sources in Morocco using economical feasibility Figure 6: Energy cost compared Amuta, et al.: keywords: access; amuta; analysis; annual; asc; assessment; battery; capacity; capital; community; consumption; cost; diesel; economic; electrical; electricity; energy; equation; et al; evaluation; factor; feasibility; figure; fuel; generator; higher; hybrid; international; issue; journal; kwh; lifetime; maintenance; microgrid; microgrid system; net; nigeria; obayantor; operation; payback; period; policy; power; present; project; rate; renewable; result; rural; solar; source; spbp; study; system; technical; techno; time; value; vol cache: ijeep-11523.pdf plain text: ijeep-11523.txt item: #58 of 348 id: ijeep-11530 author: Omarov, Zhomart; Kalykov, Abay; Niyazbekova, Roza; Yessirkepova, Altyn title: Opportunities and Potential of Bioenergy Development in Agroindustrial Complexes of Kazakhstan date: 2021-11-03 words: 5501 flesch: 48 summary: Table 3: Potential of bioenergy production using livestock and poultry waste in the Republic of Kazakhstan Source of biogas Cattle Total biogas production thousand m3/day Energy generation rate, per 1 m3 Bioenergy generation Electricity, kW/h Heat energy, kW / h Electricity, MW / h Heat energy, MW/h Sheep and goats 17435 1.5 2.8 26152.5 48818 Birds 6537.6 2.0 3.6 13075.2 23535.36 Total 440.4 2.2 4.1 968.88 1805.64 Source of biogas 24413 - - 40196.58 74159 Annual production of bioenergy, MW / h 41739786.7 Source: compiled by the authors according to the statistics Committee of the Ministry of national economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan (2020) Omarov, et al.: =  ⋅ + ⋅ = (8) Table 4: Data for calculating parameters a0 and a1 in the model (1) for cattle Year Numbers in millions Total biomass, tons/day, x total biomass/per day, x Total biogas production, thousand m3/day, y total output of biogas/m3/per day, y х2 х*у 2015 6.18 327 850 16 010 107 485 622 500 5 248 878 500 2016 6.41 332 080 17 340 110 277 126 400 5 758 267 200 2017 6.76 374 820 18 510 140 490 032 400 6 937 918 200 2018 7.15 402 990 20 357 162 400 940 100 8 203 667 430 2019 7.44 407 256 22 341 165 857 449 536 9 098 506 296 Total 1 844 996 94 558 686 511 170 936 35 247 237 626 Source: compiled by the authors according to the statistics Committee of the Ministry of national economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan (2020) keywords: agricultural; agro; authors; bioenergy; biogas; biogas production; biomass; cattle; coefficient; committee; complexes; country; crop; day; development; economics; economy; electricity; energy; factor; goats; heat; increase; industrial; international; issue; journal; kazakhstan; livestock; main; manure; methane; ministry; model; opportunities; organic; policy; potential; poultry; process; production; renewable; republic; residues; sheep; source; statistics; sustainable; system; table; technology; total; total biogas; waste cache: ijeep-11530.pdf plain text: ijeep-11530.txt item: #59 of 348 id: ijeep-11533 author: Beşe, Emrah; Friday, Haven Swint; Özden, Cihan title: Is India Financing Its Emissions Through External Debt? date: 2021-11-03 words: 6208 flesch: 66 summary: H2: There is inverted U relationship between CE and GD in India for the period 1971-2012. H3: EX has a significant impact on MN in India for the period 1971-2012. H4: There is inverted U relationship between MN and GD in India for the period 1971-2012. keywords: analysis; ardl; coefficients; consumption; debt; development; ecm; economic; effect; emissions; energy; external; external debt; figure; gfco; hypothesis; india; international; journal; lfco; literature; long; model; period; policy; positive; relationship; results; run; sfco; significant; stability; study; t t; table; test; variables cache: ijeep-11533.pdf plain text: ijeep-11533.txt item: #60 of 348 id: ijeep-11534 author: Bui, Xuan Hoi title: Improve the Incremental Block Tariffs of Electricity: To Harmonize Pricing Policy Targets in the New Context of Power Supply and Demand in Vietnam date: 2021-08-20 words: 7289 flesch: 47 summary: We will combine three different objectives: Income redistribution, reflection of costs incurred by households for the power system; promotion of energy efficiency and energy saving to design the electricity price for block tariff structure. Thus, in terms of electricity prices for each block, it is also necessary to make adjustments to ensure more harmonization of different pricing objectives. keywords: average; block; block tariff; calculation; characteristics; consumption; context; cost; current; data; demand; design; different; economics; electricity; electricity consumption; electricity pricing; electricity supply; electricity use; energy; evn; government; hours; households; ibts; income; incremental; incremental block; international; kwh; low; month; new; normal; number; peak; policy; power; price; pricing; residential; residential electricity; results; retail; structure; supply; system; table; targets; tariff; tariff structure; tier; time; users; vietnam; volume cache: ijeep-11534.pdf plain text: ijeep-11534.txt item: #61 of 348 id: ijeep-11695 author: Shinkevich, Alexey I.; Kostyukhin, Yuri Yu.; Savon, Diana Yu.; Safronov, Andrey E.; Aleksakhin, Alexander V. title: Optimization of Energy-Efficient Functioning of the Oil and Gas Sector of the Economy through Digitalization and Resource Conservation date: 2021-08-20 words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-11695.pdf plain text: ijeep-11695.txt item: #62 of 348 id: ijeep-11711 author: Sari, Mustika; Wan Mohamed, Wan Mazlina; Jalil, Siti Ayu title: The Optimization Using Electric Ground Support Equipment in Aviation Industry date: 2022-01-19 words: 4500 flesch: 57 summary: Journal of Benefit-Cost Analysis, 9(1), 120-146. Bubalo, B., Schulte, F., Voß, S. (2017), Reducing airport emissions with coordinated pushback processes : A case study. Meanwhile, in Asia, there are Singapore and Hong Kong which have standards in supporting reducing emissions due to the use of GSE. keywords: aircraft; airport; analysis; aviation; benefit; cash; company; cost; diesel; diesel fuel; eco; economics; electric; electricity; emissions; energy; equipment; feasibility; flow; fuel; government; green; ground; ground support; gse; handling; income; increase; indonesia; industry; interest; international; investment; journal; net; npv; operating; policy; pollution; product; profit; program; project; reduction; research; services; support; table; total; transportation; usd; use; uses; value; vehicles; years cache: ijeep-11711.pdf plain text: ijeep-11711.txt item: #63 of 348 id: ijeep-11716 author: Basumatary, Sijousa; Devi, Mridula; Basumatary, Konita title: Determinants of Household Electricity Demand in Rural India: A Case Study of the Impacts of Government Subsidies and Surcharges date: 2021-11-03 words: 5847 flesch: 51 summary: *Email: sbbasu6@gmail.com Received: 08 June 2021 Accepted: 16 September 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.11716 ABSTRACT This paper analyses the determinants of household electricity consumption with the focus to find the impact of government subsidies and surcharges on the demand for electricity services in the rural areas. Education level Highest level of education obtained by a member resident of the household(in years) (Kostakis, 2020), found that level of education of the household has a positive effect on household electricity consumption. keywords: analysis; appliances; areas; assam; athukorala; basumatary; bills; case; characteristics; consumption; current; data; demand; determinants; different; distribution; dwelling; economics; electricity; electricity consumption; electricity demand; energy; et al; factors; government; higher; household; household electricity; huebner; impact; income; india; international; issue; journal; level; living; month; number; ols; outstanding; policy; positive; primary; quantile; regression; residential; results; rural; significant; socioeconomic; studies; study; subsidies; subsidy; surcharges; survey; table; total; variables; vol; weismann; yohanis cache: ijeep-11716.pdf plain text: ijeep-11716.txt item: #64 of 348 id: ijeep-118 author: Abid, Mehdi; Sebri, Maamar title: Energy Consumption-Economic Growth Nexus: Does the Level of Aggregation Matter? date: 2011-12-29 words: 4568 flesch: 54 summary: Keywords: Energy sector; Economic growth; Granger causality; Vector Error Correction Models; Tunisia. This neutrality suggests that any public conservation policies in energy sector do not harm transport sector amelioration. keywords: aggregation; analysis; case; causality; cointegration; consumption; countries; data; different; economic; economic growth; economy; electricity; energy; energy consumption; equation; gdp; granger; growth; household; hypothesis; income; increase; industrial; industry; johansen; journal; level; long; nexus; oil; performance; policy; relationship; residential; results; run; sector; sectoral; series; short; sousse; statistics; tests; total; transport; tunisia; use; value cache: ijeep-118.pdf plain text: ijeep-118.txt item: #65 of 348 id: ijeep-11823 author: Warsame, Abdimalik Ali title: The Impact of Urbanization on Energy Demand: An Empirical Evidence from Somalia date: 2022-01-19 words: 4693 flesch: 47 summary: Regarding our finding of the negative impact of urbanization on energy consumption seems to emphasize the presence of urban compaction, even though, the services of Somalia cities are yet to be fully functioning, hence, this omits the possibility that the negative effect of urbanization on energy demand results from the economies of scales for public infrastructure. little is understood the nexus between urbanization and energy consumption in the context of Somalia. keywords: bank; canonical; cointegration; consumption; countries; data; demand; development; economic; economic growth; effect; empirical; energy; energy consumption; energy demand; evidence; fmols; growth; impact; income; increase; international; irf; issue; journal; level; lnec; lnub; long; period; policy; population; population growth; positive; regression; response; results; run; sarkodie; series; shock; somalia; square; studies; study; table; time; trend; urbanization; variables; vol; warsame; world cache: ijeep-11823.pdf plain text: ijeep-11823.txt item: #66 of 348 id: ijeep-11877 author: Bui, Xuan Hoi; Nguyen, Phuong Thao title: Determining the Offshore Wind Power Potential in the Mix-electric Power of Vietnam: The Role of Feed-in Tariff Policy date: 2022-03-20 words: 7722 flesch: 54 summary: The purpose of this study is to explore the impact of FIT policy, capital expenditure (CAPEX), operational expenditure (OPEX), and CF on the volatility of offshore wind power economic potential in Vietnam. The Role of Feed-in Tariff Policy International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 12 • Issue 2 • 202212 enacted by The Vietnamese Prime Minister (2018), EVN will buy wind power from investors at a tariff of 9.8 Us cents/kWh for offshore wind power projects commissioned before November 01, 2021. keywords: areas; available; benefits; bui; capacity; capex; capital; change; cost; data; development; different; economic; economic potential; electricity; energy; factors; farms; feasibility; feed; fit; fit policy; foundation; future; impact; increase; international; investment; investors; issue; journal; lcoe; low; method; mix; nguyen; npv; offshore; offshore wind; opex; period; phase; policy; potential; power; power development; power potential; power projects; price; production; projects; rate; renewable; research; role; scenarios; set; site; source; study; suitable; system; tariff; tax; technical; technology; time; total; turbine; unit; value; vietnam; vol; wind; wind energy; wind power; years cache: ijeep-11877.pdf plain text: ijeep-11877.txt item: #67 of 348 id: ijeep-11885 author: Djalilov, Bekhzod; Kobiljonov, Islomjon; Salahodjaev, Raufhon title: Can Digital Human Capital Mitigate CO2 Emissions? Empirical Test for Post-Communist Countries date: 2023-07-09 words: 4711 flesch: 49 summary: While economics growth/development and energy consumption are among two crucial variables that explain significant variations in carbon emissions, there is evidence that Internet diffusion may have direct and indirect effects on CO2 emissions. This study investigates the relationship between internet users, a proxy for digital human capital, and CO2 emissions in a sample of Post-Communist countries over the period 1990-2019. keywords: air; analysis; capital; carbon; carbon emissions; co2; co2 emissions; communist; consumption; countries; data; development; diffusion; digital; economic; effect; emissions; empirical; energy; environmental; evidence; gdp; growth; human; ict; impact; increase; international; internet; journal; model; number; panel; percentage; period; policy; pollution; population; post; quality; regression; renewable; research; results; role; significant; studies; study; table; trade; urban; usage; use; variable cache: ijeep-11885.pdf plain text: ijeep-11885.txt item: #68 of 348 id: ijeep-122 author: Johnson, Olusola Olugbemileke; Odekoya, Abayomi Joseph; Umeh, Obinna Lawrence title: Factors Influencing the Usage of Compact Fluorescent Lamps in Existing Residential Buildings in Lagos, Nigeria date: 2012-03-04 words: 4817 flesch: 52 summary: These factors include: high initial cost, inability to measure benefits of CFLs, health hazard of CFLs because of its International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Vol. 2, No. 2, 2012, pp.63-70 66 mercury content, proliferation of inferior CFLs in the market, lack of awareness of CFLs, non- affordability and no guarantee from retailers in case of mal-function of CFLs. 1.18 1 Health hazard of CFLs because of its mercury content 1.34 0.04 7 Proliferation of inferior CFLs in the market 4.21 0.69 4 Awareness of CFLs 3.59 0.44 5 Lack of affordability 4.69 0.91 2 keywords: areas; benefits; buildings; bulbs; cfls; compact; consumption; cost; demand; development; economics; efficient; electricity; energy; factors; fluorescent; government; high; household; iea; ils; incandescent; income; installation; international; journal; kumar; lagos; lamps; level; lighting; local; low; low usage; management; market; mean; nigeria; policy; research; residential; respondents; responses; responsible; result; scale; score; section; selected; significant; state; study; table; total; usage cache: ijeep-122.pdf plain text: ijeep-122.txt item: #69 of 348 id: ijeep-123 author: Krishnapillai, Sooriyakumar; Thompson, Henry title: Cross Section Translog Production and Elasticity of Substitution in U.S. Manufacturing Industry date: 2011-12-29 words: 2292 flesch: 48 summary: Cross price elasticities indicate that that electricity is weak substitute to capital and labor but capital and labor are strong substitutes to electricity. The estimated parameters of regressions for non homothetic production function were given in Table 1 and own, cross price elasticities of inputs and Morishma elasticities for three different manufacturing categories were given in Table 2. keywords: capital; categories; cross; data; demand; economics; elasticities; elasticity; electricity; energy; estimates; factor; function; homothetic; increase; industries; input; journal; labor; manufacturing; percent; policies; price; production; section; substitutes; substitution; translog; u.s cache: ijeep-123.pdf plain text: ijeep-123.txt item: #70 of 348 id: ijeep-12534 author: Mukhtarov, Shahriyar; Karacan, Rıdvan; Aliyev, Fuzuli; Ismayilov, Vuqar title: The Effect of Financial Development on Energy Consumption: Evidence from Russia date: 2022-01-19 words: 5218 flesch: 51 summary: Annual, 1992-2015 Azerbaijan ADF, ARDL and VECM Positive Danish et al. (2018) 1990-2014 Next-11 countries DSUR method Positive Gómez and Rodríguez (2019) Annual, 1971-2015 NAFTA Economies Dynamic OLS and Fully Modified OLS Negative Gaies et al. (2019) Annual, 1996-2014 MENA countries GMM Positive Khan et al. (2019) Annual, 1990-2017 193 countries 3SLS and GMM Positive Mukhtarov et al. (2020a) 1993-2014 Kazakhstan VECM Positive Where, EnCont represents energy consumption, FinDevt is financial development, EGt denotes economic growth, CPIt denotes consumer price index as measure of energy prices, and εt is an error term. The findings of this empirical analysis reveal that financial development and economic growth have positive impact on energy consumption in Russia. keywords: analysis; annual; ardl; available; bank; causality; ccr; cointegration; consumption; countries; cpi; data; development; dols; economic; economies; effect; empirical; encon; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy prices; et al; evidence; financial; financial development; findev; findings; fmols; gmm; growth; impact; important; increase; international; johansen; journal; lag; long; methods; model; mukhtarov; nexus; oil; panel; policy; positive; prices; relationship; renewable; research; residuals; results; reviews; run; russia; sadorsky; statistic; study; sustainable; table; test; variables; vecm; vol; world cache: ijeep-12534.pdf plain text: ijeep-12534.txt item: #71 of 348 id: ijeep-12537 author: Moreno Rocha, Christian Manuel; Alvarez, Jose Ricardo Nunez; Castillo, Daniel A. Diaz; Domingue, Esnaider D. Florian; Hernandez, Juan Camilo Barrera title: Implementation of the Hierarchical Analytical Process in the Selection of the Best Source of Renewable Energy in the Colombian Caribbean Region date: 2022-03-20 words: 7215 flesch: 42 summary: *Email: cmoreno7@cuc.edu.co Received: 10 October 2021 Accepted: 05 January 2022 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.12537 ABSTRACT In this study, the Analytic Hierarchy Process methodology is implemented to provide decision criteria in the selection, planning, and development of electric power generation projects from renewable energy sources in the Caribbean region of Colombia. These parameters influence multi-criteria decision making for the selection of technologies to be used. keywords: account; ahp; alternatives; analysis; analytical; area; best; caribbean; colombian; comparison; consistency; criteria; criterion; decision; development; different; economic; electricity; energies; energy; energy economics; energy sources; environmental; equation; escrivá; et al; evaluation; experts; figure; fuzzy; generation; hierarchical; hierarchy; hybrid; implementation; importance; index; international; issue; journal; magister; making; matrix; method; methodology; multi; n n; objective; order; paired; planning; policy; problem; process; professor; projects; region; renewable; renewable energy; research; results; rocha; rural; saaty; selection; social; solar; sources; study; sub; supply; support; sustainable; system; table; technical; use; values; vol; weighting; wind; work cache: ijeep-12537.pdf plain text: ijeep-12537.txt item: #72 of 348 id: ijeep-12552 author: None title: TX_1~AT/TX_2~AT date: 2022-01-12 words: 7355 flesch: 57 summary: The results for models in Tables 6-8 can be summarised as follows: (i) There is no causality between CO2 emission per capita and energy consumption. (ii) A unidirectional relationship running from GDP per capita to CO2 emissions per capita and supports EKC hypothesis in the short-run. (iii) There is no causality running from energy consumption per capita to GDP per capita. Keywords: CO2 emission, energy consumption, GDP per capita, Johansen cointegration test, Granger causality, VECM JEL Classifications: K32, P18, Q43, Q48, Q54 1. keywords: capita; carbon; carbon emission; causality; cause; change; climate; co2; co2 emission; cointegration; consumption; correction; data; development; dioxide; domestic; economic; economic growth; ect; effects; electricity; emission; empirical; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; environment; equation; error; evidence; gdp; gdpt; global; granger; granger causality; gross; growth; hypothesis; international; issue; johansen; journal; lag; level; link; long; main; model; otim; paper; period; policy; prob; product; relationship; renewable; results; root; run; series; short; significance; study; sustainable; table; term; test; time; uganda; unit; value; variables; variance; vecm; vector; vol; world cache: ijeep-12552.htm plain text: ijeep-12552.txt item: #73 of 348 id: ijeep-12629 author: Sudarmaji, Eka; Achsani, Noer Azam; Arkeman, Yandra; Fahmi, Idqan title: Decomposition Factors Household Energy Subsidy Consumption in Indonesia: Kaya Identity and Logarithmic Mean Divisia Index Approach date: 2022-01-19 words: 6795 flesch: 55 summary: −6,38% 4,27% −3,31% 15,96% 2001-2002 14,79% 1,46% 3,26% −0,01% −14,29% 14,80% −0,31% −5,11% 1,61% −0,94% 14,31% 2002-2003 16,56% 1,46% 3,59% 2,97% −13,31% 13,73% −7,80% 0,33% 2,08% −1,36% 14,87% 2003-2004 33,39% 1,56% 4,13% −6,25% 7,43% −7,66% 16,67% −13,62% 1,03% −1,49% 31,59% 2004-2005 38,76% 1,58% 4,97% −3,64% 4,12% −4,26% 9,45% −12,53% 3,65% −3,76% 39,17% 2005-2006 27,93% 1,51% 4,56% −4,44% −8,63% 8,90% 1,00% −0,69% −1,03% −1,54% 28,30% 2006-2007 21,84% 1,46% 5,34% 1,03% 5,14% −5,30% 2,19% −4,25% −13,44% 9,59% 20,08% 2007-2008 17,92% 1,44% 4,91% −7,71% 10,18% −10,52% 13,91% −9,94% −0,89% −2,33% 18,87% 2008-2009 −16,71% 1,21% 2,92% −0,88% 0,58% −0,60% −0,27% −1,59% 3,49% −5,66% −15,90% 2009-2010 16,46% 1,45% 5,08% 3,60% 17,99% −18,68% −0,63% −6,38% −0,78% −2,96% 17,78% 2010-2011 28,37% 1,53% 5,27% 2,96% −32,67% 33,86% keywords: analysis; approach; ardl; authors; capital; causality; change; coefficient; consumption; criterion; cusum; data; decomposition; divisia; economics; effect; effect effect; effect(−1; efficiency; emissions; energy; energy consumption; energy effect; energy subsidy; epc; equation; errors; factors; ffc; fossil; gdp; gfc; household; household energy; household subsidy; identity; independent; index; indonesia; intensity; international; issue; journal; kaya; labor; lmdi; logarithmic; long; mean; model; policy; population; ratio; ratio household; rec; regression; renewal; renewal energy; results; run; statistic; study; subsidies; subsidy; subsidy consumption; substitution; sudarmaji; t t; table; term; test; time; total; value; variables; vol; world cache: ijeep-12629.pdf plain text: ijeep-12629.txt item: #74 of 348 id: ijeep-12652 author: Bekun, Festus Victor title: Mitigating Emissions in India: Accounting for the Role of Real Income, Renewable Energy Consumption and Investment in Energy date: 2022-01-19 words: 3714 flesch: 44 summary: Their findings show that non-renewable energy used has a detrimental effect on sustainable development in developed nations. Thus, a 1% increase in the utilization of non-renewable energy will increase emission of 0.71%, 1.08% and 0.84% respectively. keywords: analysis; bekun; carbon; causality; ccr; clean; co2; cointegration; consumption; development; dols; economic; emission; energy; energy consumption; environmental; fmols; fossil; fuel; gdp; granger; growth; income; india; international; investment; journal; long; non; nonrenewable; panel; policy; regression; relationship; renewable; renewable energy; run; sector; study; sustainability; sustainable; table; term; test; use; variables cache: ijeep-12652.pdf plain text: ijeep-12652.txt item: #75 of 348 id: ijeep-12716 author: Mahmood, Haider title: Trade Openness, Industrialization, Urbanization and Pollution Emissions in GCC countries: A Way Towards Green and Circular Economies date: 2022-03-20 words: 5242 flesch: 55 summary: i t � � � � 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 2 , , , ��� � �� � �� � � � � � �� � � � �120 1 3 1 0 1 4 1 0 1 0 1 j q j i tj q j i tj q j q LTO LUP� �, , �� � � � � �� � � � � �5 1 1 1 The lag of trade openness reduced emissions, and it also helps reduce CO2 emissions. keywords: carbon; china; circular; co2; co2 emissions; countries; curve; development; economic; economies; effects; ekc; emissions; energy; environmental; et al; financial; gcc; gcc region; green; growth; impact; industrialization; international; journal; kuznets; lyit; mahmood; mulali; oil; openness; ozturk; panel; policy; pollution; pollution emissions; population; positive; region; renewable; research; role; run; sustainable; technologies; test; trade; urbanization; use; way; � � cache: ijeep-12716.pdf plain text: ijeep-12716.txt item: #76 of 348 id: ijeep-12738 author: Ali, Amjad; Audi, Marc; Senturk, Ismail; Roussel, Yannick title: Do Sectoral Growth Promote CO2 Emissions in Pakistan? Time Series Analysis in Presence of Structural Break date: 2022-03-20 words: 14738 flesch: 51 summary: This study has examined the impact of sectoral growth on CO2 emissions in the case of Pakistan from 1970 to 2019. The results show that industrial growth, population density, and time trend are positively and significantly contributing to CO2 emissions in Pakistan. keywords: adf; agricultural; agricultural growth; air; ali; analysis; applied; audi; bank; break; capita; carbon; case; causality; change; china; climate; co2 emissions; conditions; consumption; control; correlation; countries; country; criterion; cumulative; curve; cusum; data; degradation; density; dependent; developed; development; different; dioxide; ecological; economic; economic development; economic growth; effect; ekc; empirical; empirics; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy policy; environmental; environmental degradation; environmental kuznets; error; et al; evidence; financial; findings; gases; globalization; greenhouse; growth; higher; hypothesis; impact; important; income; increase; industrial; industrial growth; information; integration; international; international journal; issue; journal; kuznets; lag; level; liberalization; literature; long; main; major; management; model; natural; negative; openness; order; pakistan; panel; paper; percent; period; pesaran; policy; pollution; population; positive; presence; problems; production; quality; relationship; renewable; renewable energy; research; results; review; role; root; run; sector; sector growth; sectoral; series; services; short; significant; social; stationary; statistic; structural; study; sustainable; table; term; test; time; time series; trade; trend; turkey; unit; urbanization; variables; vol; world; zivot cache: ijeep-12738.pdf plain text: ijeep-12738.txt item: #77 of 348 id: ijeep-12739 author: Buturache, Adrian-Nicolae; Stancu, Stelian title: Building Energy Consumption Prediction Using Neural-Based Models date: 2022-03-20 words: 6658 flesch: 51 summary: Building energy consumption prediction, it is a relevant and actual topic. Energy consumption prediction for the medium and long term represents one of the core information sources for strategic and tactical decisions concerning areas such as development directions, capital investment, revenue analysis, or capacity management. keywords: actual; algorithms; ann; approach; available; average; better; building; buțurache; cell; comparison; consumption; consumption prediction; current; data; different; dmaic; economics; electricity; end; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; european; ffnn; figure; function; gate; gradient; grid; information; input; international; issue; journal; layer; learning; level; linear; long; lstm; machine; main; measure; method; missing; modeling; models; networks; neural; neuron; new; oct; optimization; output; performance; policy; power; prediction; primary; process; public; quality; quantity; real; regression; research; resolution; results; short; sigma; site; smart; speed; stancu; state; step; study; synaptic; systems; technologies; term; time; total; training; use; value; variables; vol; way; wind; world cache: ijeep-12739.pdf plain text: ijeep-12739.txt item: #78 of 348 id: ijeep-12746 author: Kousar, Shazia; Khalid, Iqra; Ahmed, Farhan; Ramos-Requena, Jose Pedro title: Asymmetric Effect of Oil Prices on Export Performance: The Role of Export Financing Schemes in Pakistan date: 2022-03-20 words: 7893 flesch: 58 summary: This study employed Auto Regressive Distributive Lags (ARDL) and Non-Linear Auto Regressive Distributive Lags (NARDL) models from 2004 to 2020 to check the symmetric and asymmetric impact of modelled variables on export performance in Pakistan. Keywords: Financing Scheme, Export performance, Pakistan, Oil Price, Foreign Direct Investment, Exchange Rate JEL Classifications: C22, C50, F30, G10, G12, Q43 1. keywords: analysis; ardl; asymmetric; china; companies; countries; country; credit; crisis; data; demand; dependent; direct; economics; economy; effect; energy; evidence; exchange; export; export financing; export performance; exporters; factors; fdi; financial; financing; foreign; growth; impact; increase; industry; integration; international; investment; issue; journal; kousar; l.b; labour; level; long; model; n t; non; oil; oil prices; pakistan; performance; policy; positive; prices; production; p‑value; rate; real; relationship; results; role; run; schemes; sector; series; shock; significant; study; t t; table; test; textile; time; total; trade; variables; volatility; world; year cache: ijeep-12746.pdf plain text: ijeep-12746.txt item: #79 of 348 id: ijeep-12775 author: Zambak, Muhammad Fitra; Cahyadi, Catra Indra; Helmi, Jufri; Sofie, Tengku Machdhalie; Suwarno, Suwarno title: Evaluation and Analysis of Wind Speed with the Weibull and Rayleigh Distribution Models for Energy Potential Using Three Models date: 2023-03-24 words: 4196 flesch: 59 summary: Water Resources Research, 11(5), 681-689. Carta, J.A., Ramirez, P. (2007), Analysis of two-component mixture Weibull statistics for estimation of wind speed distributions. Li, M., Li, X. (2005), MEP-type distribution function: A better alternative to Weibull function for wind speed distributions. keywords: akpinar; analysis; average; comparison; conversion; data; density; distribution; economics; energy; energy potential; evaluation; figure; function; international; journal; medan; models; parameters; pdf; policy; potential; power; probability; rayleigh; rayleigh distribution; renewable; rmse; scale; shape; speed; square; weibull; weibull distribution; wind; wind energy; wind speed; years cache: ijeep-12775.pdf plain text: ijeep-12775.txt item: #80 of 348 id: ijeep-12781 author: Otekunrin, Adegbola Olubukola; Fakile, Samuel Adeniran; Eluyela, Damilola Felix; Onabote, Ademola Andrew; John, Okoye Nonso; Ifeanyichukwu, Sarah title: Impact of Oil and Non-oil Tax Revenue on Economic Growth in Nigeria date: 2023-03-24 words: 7365 flesch: 55 summary: Oil tax revenues are derived through taxes imposed on the earnings and profits of oil corporations operating in Nigeria. Tax revenue in Nigeria can be divided into two categories: oil and non-oil tax revenue. keywords: accounting; administration; bank; basic; ced; cit; coefficient; cointegration; companies; company; correction; country; custom; data; development; domestic; duty; economic; economic growth; economy; energy; error; et al; excise; federal; gdp; government; gross; growth; impact; income; income tax; international; issue; journal; level; management; model; nigeria; non; oil; oil tax; petroleum; policy; ppt; product; profit; profit tax; public; real; relationship; research; results; revenue; run; series; services; significant; source; state; statistic; study; system; table; tax; tax revenue; taxation; taxes; test; time; unit; university; value; variables; vat; vol; world; yahaya; yusuf cache: ijeep-12781.pdf plain text: ijeep-12781.txt item: #81 of 348 id: ijeep-12811 author: Gheraia, Zouheyr title: The Asymmetric Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on the Crude Oil-stock Markets Nexus in KSA: Evidence from a NARDL Model date: 2022-11-28 words: 7815 flesch: 60 summary: Its formula can be illustrated as follows: TAD INF INF WTI WTI ut t t t t t� � � � � � � � � � � � �� � (1) Where: TADt, INFt, WTIt, represent: stock prices index, COVID-19 pan INFt − demic (which represents the daily number of infected people in Saudi Arabia), and crude oil price respectively. Table 3: Results of estimating the long-term parameters of the NARDL model Results of estimating the following long-run equation for the following NARDL model : TAD INF INF WTI WTI ut t t t t t� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �� � � � �1 1 2 2 Dependent Variable: TADt Variable Coefficient Std. keywords: asymmetric; changes; covid-19; covid-19 pandemic; crude; crude oil; economics; energy; evidence; following; hypothesis; impact; index; inf; infected; inft; international; j j; j t; journal; ksa; level; long; markets; model; nardl; negative; nexus; number; oil; oil prices; pandemic; people; period; policy; positive; prices; relationship; research; results; run; saudi; short; significant; stock; stock price; studies; study; t t; table; tad; term; test; variables; wti; wtit; − t; − ⋅; ⋅ −; � j; � jj cache: ijeep-12811.pdf plain text: ijeep-12811.txt item: #82 of 348 id: ijeep-12814 author: Syzdykova, Aziza; Abubakirova, Aktolkin; Kudabayeva, Lyazzat; Zhantayeva, Ardak; Omarova, Aizhan title: Asymmetric Causality Relationship between Oil Prices and Inflation in BRIC Countries date: 2022-05-18 words: 6693 flesch: 61 summary: April 2022 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.12814 ABSTRACT Sharp and persistent increases in oil prices continue to attract the attention of policy makers and economists, and many studies are conducted on the inflationary effects of oil price shocks. 2. LITERATURE REVIEW Sharp and persistent increases in oil prices have attracted the attention of policy makers and economists, and many studies have been conducted on the inflationary effects of oil price shocks. keywords: analysis; asymmetric; asymmetric causality; bootstrap; brazil; bric; bric countries; causality; causality relationship; changes; china; consumption; countries; critical; data; demand; developed; different; economics; economy; effects; energy; global; hatemi; impact; important; increase; india; inflation; inflation rates; inflation shocks; inflationary; intercept; international; issue; journal; level; method; model; negative; oil; oil prices; oil shocks; period; policy; positive; price shocks; prices; rates; relationship; results; russia; series; shocks; studies; study; syzdykova; table; test; time; trend; usd; value; variables; world cache: ijeep-12814.pdf plain text: ijeep-12814.txt item: #83 of 348 id: ijeep-12828 author: Rojas, Jhan Piero; Garcia, Gonzalo Romero; Castillo, Dora Villada title: Parametric study of a Hybrid Renewable Energy Power Generation System in the Colombian Caribbean Region date: 2022-03-20 words: 4127 flesch: 43 summary: The study of the local perception in the region of Oklahoma, USA, where the impact and perception of wind energy in the community that inhabits the region is studied, shows a mostly positive perception, which increases the knowledge of how it affects individuals and communities that host the turbines and the infrastructure related to the system. Wind energy can not only be harnessed on the ground, it can also be harnessed at sea, for this case Offshore wind turbines (OWTs) are used, (Wang et al., 2022) propose a design optimization for systems using this type of turbines using a differential evolution algorithm accelerated by the use of GPU, the optimized hybrid farm had 37.75% more energy output and 43.65% less wave load at the base of the wind turbines. keywords: bolívar; caribbean; colombian; cost; data; demand; development; devices; economics; energies; energy; equation; figure; fraction; generation; hybrid; ideal; international; issue; journal; locations; necessary; optimal; parametric; photovoltaic; policy; power; production; puerto; radiation; region; renewable; renewable energy; research; results; simulation; solar; solar energy; sources; stage; study; system; temperature; turbines; use; values; wind; wind energy; wind system; year cache: ijeep-12828.pdf plain text: ijeep-12828.txt item: #84 of 348 id: ijeep-12884 author: Tippichai, Atit; Lunsamrong, Chanidaporn title: Energy Demand Modeling for the Eastern Economic Corridor of Thailand: A Case Study of Rayong Province date: 2022-03-20 words: 3036 flesch: 45 summary: In general, LEAP calculates energy demand using four different methods: Final energy demand, useful energy demand, stock, and transport analysis (Dioha et al., 2021). Most interestingly, even though energy demand in Rayong Province will be increasing up to 2050, CO2 emissions will peak about 2035 and then reduce. keywords: analysis; bau; building; carbon; case; co2; consumption; data; demand; development; eastern; economic; electricity; emissions; energy; figure; final; fuel; future; ghg; household; industrial; international; journal; ktco2eq; lcs; leap; low; model; modeling; policy; province; rayong; scenario; sector; study; thailand; total; transport; vehicle cache: ijeep-12884.pdf plain text: ijeep-12884.txt item: #85 of 348 id: ijeep-12901 author: Makatjane, Katleho title: Forecasting Uncertainty Intervals for Return Period of Extreme Daily Electricity Consumption date: 2022-07-19 words: 7428 flesch: 56 summary: i i j j j � � � � � � � � �� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �� (3) and, f x f f x f x f f x f f x d � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �� (4) where, f (θ), f (x|θ), f (x|θ) f (x) are the prior, posterior, likelihood, and normalization constant respectively. With these computations, model (4) is further modified to P x p p x p x p p x p p x d p p x� � � � � � � � � �� � � � �� � � � � � � �� � � � �� � � � � �� � � � ¦ 1 (5) where θ is the vector parameters of the generalized Pareto distribution, P (θ|x) is the posterior distribution, x is a vector of observations; Φ is the space parameter, p(θ) is the prior distribution, and p(x|θ) is the likelihood function of the GPD. keywords: africa; analysis; approach; bayesian; bootstrap; conditional; consumption; cte; daily; daily electricity; data; day; demand; density; different; distribution; economics; electricity; electricity consumption; energy; estimates; estimation; expected; extreme; forecasting; function; future; generalised; glue; gpd; international; intervals; issue; journal; level; losses; makatjane; market; measures; methods; modelling; months; non; number; observations; parameter; pareto; period; policy; posterior; power; probability; research; results; return; risk; season; sector; sigauke; south; stationary; statistics; study; table; tail; threshold; time; truncated; uncertainty; use; value; var; vol; winter; year; ββ �; �  cache: ijeep-12901.pdf plain text: ijeep-12901.txt item: #86 of 348 id: ijeep-12907 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-12907.htm plain text: ijeep-12907.txt item: #87 of 348 id: ijeep-12912 author: Vlasov, Andrey I.; Artemiev, Boris V.; Selivanov, Kirill V.; Mironov, Kirill S.; Isroilov , Jasur O. title: Predictive Control Algorithm for A Variable Load Hybrid Power System on the Basis of Power Output Forecast date: 2022-05-18 words: 4471 flesch: 44 summary: The proposed predictive control algorithm for energy efficiency on the basis of power output forecast has demonstrated its productivity in ensuring the power balance, which allowed diversifying the power supply and improving the reliability of power systems (if the centralized power supply system shuts down, renewables-based systems remain operational). Due to changes in natural conditions, the stochasticity of renewables-based power generation is often compensated by traditional fuel generators included in electric power systems. keywords: a.i; algorithm; analysis; balance; basis; batteries; complex; concept; conditions; consumption; control; data; day; development; economics; efficiency; electrical; electricity; energy; energy sources; et al; figure; forecast; fuel; generation; hardware; hybrid; hybrid power; incoming; international; issue; journal; load; methods; output; panels; policy; power; power consumption; power output; power supply; power system; predictive; predictive control; renewable; renewable energy; small; smart; software; solar; sources; storage; supply; system; turbines; use; variable; vlasov; vol; wind; yield cache: ijeep-12912.pdf plain text: ijeep-12912.txt item: #88 of 348 id: ijeep-12930 author: Amjed, Sohail; Shah, Iqtidar Ali; Riaz, Adnan title: Investigating the Interactive Role of Demand Side Factors Potentially Responsible for Energy Crisis in Pakistan date: 2022-05-18 words: 10351 flesch: 46 summary: Shahbaz and Lean (2012) investigated the role of financial development and industrialization in energy consumption level in case of Tunisia and confirmed the long run bidirectional causality between financial system development and energy consumption as well as between industrialization and energy consumption. The relationship between energy consumption, economic growth and related factors is well-researched in the literature. keywords: adf; agriculture; amjed; analysis; approach; ardl; bayer; breaks; case; causality; co2; cointegration; combined; conservation; contribution; correction; countries; crisis; critical; data; demand; development; direction; economic; economic development; economic growth; economies; economy; electricity; electricity consumption; empirical; energy; energy consumption; energy crisis; energy economics; energy policy; error; et al; evidence; factors; financial; financial development; gdp; granger; growth; hanck; hypothesis; increase; industrial; industrialization; industry; interactive; international; issue; journal; level; literature; long; long run; model; nexus; order; pakistan; period; policy; positive; power; power consumption; presence; relationship; renewable; responsible; results; role; root; run; run relationship; sector; series; shahbaz; short; short run; significant; statistics; structural; study; survey; table; test; testing; time; unidirectional; unit; values; variables; vol; year cache: ijeep-12930.pdf plain text: ijeep-12930.txt item: #89 of 348 id: ijeep-13044 author: Hlongwane, Nyiko Worship; Daw, Olebogeng David title: Electricity Consumption and Population Growth in South Africa: A Panel Approach date: 2023-05-17 words: 8884 flesch: 46 summary: Firstly, the negative statistically significant relationship between population growth and electricity consumption calls for the policy makers, the government and Eskom to speed up policies that increase renewable electricity consumption. Using granger causality test and Engle-Granger technique, their study suggested that electricity energy consumption has a positive relationship on economic growth in the short run and long run. keywords: africa; analysis; annual; approach; available; causality; cointegration; constant; countries; cross; data; daw; demand; dependence; determinants; development; dumitrescu; economic growth; economics; economy; effect; electricity consumption; electricity generation; electricity supply; empirical; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; error; eskom; gdp; generation; government; granger; hlongwane; households; hurlin; hypothesis; impact; income; increase; international; issue; journal; lelc; long; lpop; model; negative; pakistan; panel; period; policies; policy; population growth; positive; power; probability; provinces; regression; relationship; renewable; renewable electricity; researchers; results; run; section; sector; series; short; significant; sources; south; south africa; statistic; study; supply; table; test; time; unrelated; variables; vol cache: ijeep-13044.pdf plain text: ijeep-13044.txt item: #90 of 348 id: ijeep-13058 author: Irfany, Mohammad Iqbal; Tarmizi, Muhamad Mulya; Fitri, Resfa; Hasanah, Neneng title: Development and Climate Change in OIC Countries: Examining Causality between Economic Development, Energy Consumption, and Emissions date: 2022-07-19 words: 4017 flesch: 41 summary: However, industrialization that occurs in OIC countries is directly proportional to the increase in the proportion of fossil energy use to the total energy consumption of OIC energy. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 12 • Issue 4 • 2022 61 Development and Climate Change in OIC Countries: Examining Causality between Economic Development, Energy Consumption, and Emissions Mohammad Iqbal Irfany1*, Muhamad Mulya Tarmizi2, Resfa Fitri3, Neneng Hasanah4 1,3,4Faculty of Economics and Management, IPB University, Indonesia, 2Faculty of Islamic Economics, Institut Ummul Quro Al-Islami, Indonesia. keywords: activities; capita; carbon; change; climate; co2; co2 emissions; consumption; countries; data; degradation; development; dioxide; economic; effect; emissions; energy; energy consumption; environmental; figure; fossil; fossil energy; gas; growth; impact; income; increase; industrial; intensity; international; journal; level; oic; oic countries; policy; population; production; socio; source; total; use; value; world cache: ijeep-13058.pdf plain text: ijeep-13058.txt item: #91 of 348 id: ijeep-13063 author: Razali, Muhammad Azrin Shah ; Kamaludin, Mahirah; Azlina, A.A. title: Consumer Preference for Energy Label in the Purchase Decision of Refrigerator: A Discrete Choice Experiment Approach in the East Coast, Malaysia date: 2022-05-18 words: 8568 flesch: 48 summary: Table 3 provides an overview of the key findings of various DCE studies on energy label attributes for both developed and developing countries. One of the earliest studies using DCE for energy label attributes is the study by Moxnes (2004) in Norway. keywords: air; analysis; appliances; approach; attributes; average; carbon; change; china; choice; climate; co2; coast; coefficient; conditioners; consumers; consumption; countries; data; dce; decision; decomposition; design; development; discrete; east; economics; efficiency; electricity; emissions; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy efficiency; energy label; energy policy; energy star; environmental; et al; experiment; findings; gdp; higher; highest; household; income; increase; information; international; issue; journal; label; labelling; level; logit; malaysia; manufacturers; marginal; meps; method; mnl; model; monetary; mwtp; number; option; pay; peninsular; policy; preference; price; products; program; purchase; rating; razali; reduce; refrigerator; region; research; respondents; results; saving; significant; simple; source; standards; star; stated; studies; study; sustainable; table; utility; value; vol; willingness; wtp; year cache: ijeep-13063.pdf plain text: ijeep-13063.txt item: #92 of 348 id: ijeep-13066 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-13066.htm plain text: ijeep-13066.txt item: #93 of 348 id: ijeep-13070 author: Kumar, K. Abhaya ; Pinto, Prakash; Hawaldar, Iqbal Thonse; Shaikh, Saheem ; Bhagav, Shravan ; Padmanabha, B. title: Investigating the Nexus between Crude Oil Price and Stock Prices of Oil Exploration Companies date: 2022-07-19 words: 5179 flesch: 59 summary: Kumar et al. (2021) examined the relationship between crude oil price and Indian tyre equity prices; the multivariate GARCH models revealed a negative relationship between the oil and tyre equity prices. To examine the nexus between crude palm price, soybean oil price and crude oil price, Songsiengchai et al. keywords: adf; analysis; causality; china; coefficients; companies; cop; correlation; crude; crude oil; crude price; economics; energy; equation; equities; equity; evidence; exchange; exploration companies; exploration equity; financial; granger; hawaldar; hoec; indian; indian oil; international; iqbal; issue; journal; kumar; lag; level; market; model; nexus; oee; oeet �; oil; oil exploration; oil market; oil price; ongc; past; petronet; policy; positive; price; price series; relationship; reliance; return; series; stock; stock prices; studies; study; table; test; values; var; volatility; −2.57 cache: ijeep-13070.pdf plain text: ijeep-13070.txt item: #94 of 348 id: ijeep-13078 author: Marszelewski, Michal; Piasecki, Adam title: Toward to “Green Deal” Legal and Natural Aspects of the Development of Small Hydropower Plants - The Example of Poland date: 2022-07-19 words: 13314 flesch: 53 summary: The second category of support for SHP energy producers is based on an auction system. The key role in the location of planned SHP is obtaining obligatory decisions in the field of environmental protection. keywords: act; administrative; areas; art; aspects; assessment; auction; available; building; capacity; case; changes; climate; commentary; commission; conditions; connection; construction; costs; council; country; court; damming; deal; decision; development; economics; editors; electricity; energy; energy economics; energy law; energy sources; entity; environmental; european; example; facilities; filipowicz; fip; fish; fit; flow; form; generation; green; grid; hydropower; hydropower plants; impact; important; increase; installation; international; investments; issue; item; journal; lack; law; laws; legal; legislature; location; management; market; marszelewski; micro; natural; nature; need; negative; obligation; operation; parliament; period; permit; piasecki; plants; poland; policy; polish; price; producers; project; property; protection; public; purchase; pursuant; regulations; regulatory; renewable; renewable energy; required; research; resources; result; rights; river; role; sale; sect; shp; shps; small; small hydropower; sources; specific; state; support; system; time; total; union; use; velocity; vol; warsaw; warta; water; water law; years cache: ijeep-13078.pdf plain text: ijeep-13078.txt item: #95 of 348 id: ijeep-13086 author: Perez, Alex; Carabali, Jaime; Meneses, Luis title: Pass-through in Colombia’s Unregulated Retail Electricity Market date: 2022-07-20 words: 8076 flesch: 55 summary: Additionally, the regulation on retail electricity prices establishes mechanisms that protect users from abrupt changes in wholesale costs resulting from events like El Niño; however, this consumer protection mechanism varies depending on the characteristics of the consumers. Pass-through in Colombia’s Unregulated Retail Electricity Market International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 12 • Issue 4 • 2022576 of heterogeneity in the pass-through between wholesale costs and retail electricity prices in the Colombian market. keywords: associated; average; colombia; column; commercial; competition; component; consumer; consumption; contracts; costs; creg; cual; data; demand; department; different; distribution; duso; economics; effects; elasticity; electricity; electricity market; electricity prices; end; energy; energía; evidence; firms; generation; heterogeneity; higher; hydrological; incomplete; increase; industrial; international; issue; journal; largest; level; market; market power; model; month; monthly; movements; niño; non; pass; perez; policy; por; power; presidencia; prices; república; results; retail; retail electricity; retail market; retail prices; set; spot; studies; study; system; szacs; table; total; transmission; type; ubication; unregulated; unregulated retail; unregulated users; urban; users; voltage; wholesale; wholesale costs cache: ijeep-13086.pdf plain text: ijeep-13086.txt item: #96 of 348 id: ijeep-13170 author: Digdowiseiso, Kumba; Subiyanto, Bambang; Setioningsih, Retno title: What Drives Environmental Disclosure? Evidence from Mining Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange date: 2022-07-19 words: 6026 flesch: 33 summary: The results showed that environmental performance had a positive and significant effect on environmental disclosure. In addition, profitability produced a negative and significant effect on environmental disclosure. keywords: accounting; activities; akuntansi; annual; areas; authors; business; community; companies; company; corporate; debt; determinants; digdowiseiso; disclosure; economics; effect; energy; environmental; environmental disclosure; environmental performance; evidence; exchange; financial; gri; impact; indonesia; information; international; issue; journal; legitimacy; level; leverage; management; mining; mining companies; moef; negative; nugroho; operational; percentage; performance; period; policy; pollution; positive; profitability; proper; purwanto; rating; regulations; reporting; reports; research; responsibility; results; significant; social; society; stock; studies; study; table; total; vol; waste; water cache: ijeep-13170.pdf plain text: ijeep-13170.txt item: #97 of 348 id: ijeep-13214 author: Hidayat, Muhammad; Bachtiar, Nasri; Sjafrizal, Sjafrizal; Primayesa, Elvina title: Does Investment and Energy Infrastructure Influence Convergence in Sumatra Island, Indonesia? date: 2022-07-19 words: 7336 flesch: 50 summary: Flores-Chamba, J., Correa-Quezada, R., Álvarez-García, J., Río-Rama, M. (2019), Spatial economic convergence and public expenditure in ecuador. *Email: m.hidayat@umri.ac.id Received: 29 March 2022 Accepted: 12 June 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.13214 ABSTRACT This research aims to prove the existence of a convergence process and analyse the effect of investment and energy infrastructure on the convergence process on Sumatra Island by including the element of space to understand spatial convergence better. keywords: absolute; analysis; approach; areas; barro; capital; china; coefficient; conditional; convergence; convergence process; convergence speed; countries; data; development; economic; economic convergence; economy; effect; electricity; empirical; energy; et al; evidence; government; growth; hidayat; human; income; indonesia; inequality; influence; infrastructure; international; investment; island; issue; journal; lee; level; log; martin; model; negative; panel; policy; poor; positive; process; regional; regional convergence; regions; research; results; review; rich; sala; sar; school; science; sem; significant; spatial; speed; spending; state; studies; study; sumatra; time; value; variable; vol; year cache: ijeep-13214.pdf plain text: ijeep-13214.txt item: #98 of 348 id: ijeep-13279 author: Sarwar, Abdullah; Azam, S. M. Ferdous; Khan, Nasreen; Raman, Murali; Seng, Vincent Oh Kim; Siddika, Aysa title: Critical Factors Impacting the Implementation of Environmental Protection Strategies among Malaysia Industries date: 2023-01-22 words: 8503 flesch: 40 summary: Critical Factors Impacting the Implementation of Environmental Protection Strategies among Malaysia Industries International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 13 • Issue 1 • 2023442 Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Strategy Strongly Disagree Somehow Disagree Neutral Somehow Agree Strongly Agree People will see our company as being environmental committed if it is stated inside our CSR strategy Positive environmental impact is good for our company image Public preferred a company which is dedicated towards environmental protection Being environmentally responsible will gain positive impact to company business Incorporation of environmental protection plan in our CSR can promote company to more recognition Technology Innovation Strongly disagree Somehow disagree Neutral Somehow agree Strongly agree By reducing the negative impact of our activities on the natural environment we can improve the quality of our products and processes By regularly investing in research and development of cleaner products and processes we can become the leader in the industry We have realized significant cost savings by experimenting with ways to improve the environmental quality of our products and processes Implementation of latest technology can help to minimize waste and thus improve protection to environment We will consider investing machines/equipment that can generate payback from our waste Government grants and subsidy Strongly disagree Somehow disagree Neutral Somehow agree Strongly agree We will improve environmental protection strategy if government grant is available Government subsidy will improve willingness to protect environment. From the Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), it was found out that only client’s requirement and corporate social responsibility are relevant towards implementation of environmental protection strategy. keywords: alpha; analysis; annual; anova; awareness; business; cancer; client; company; constructs; corporate; corporate social; critical; cronbach; csr; decision; demographic; development; economics; efa; employees; energy; environmental; environmental protection; eps; et al; factors; framework; ggs; government; grants; green; health; impact; implementation; independent; industries; innovation; international; issue; items; journal; malaysia; management; market; mean; organizations; period; policy; pollution; positive; products; profile; protection; protection strategy; questionnaire; reformation; regression; regulations; regulatory; relationship; relevant; requirement; research; responsibility; result; sales; sarwar; scope; setup; significant; social; social responsibility; strategies; strategy; studies; study; subsidy; sustainable; table; target; technology; test; time; turnover; value; variables; vol; waste; way; years; zailani cache: ijeep-13279.pdf plain text: ijeep-13279.txt item: #99 of 348 id: ijeep-13289 author: None title: TX_1~AT/TX_2~AT date: 2022-11-03 words: 6290 flesch: 50 summary: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.13289 ABSTRACT This paper studies the asymmetric relationship between renewable energy consumption and economic growth incorporating capital and labor for the case of Saudi Arabia during the period 1990–2019. Keywords: Asymmetry, Economic growth, NARDL, Renewable energy consumption, Shocks JEL Classifications: Q01, Q43, Q43, Q47 1. keywords: analysis; arabia; asymmetric; benlaria; capital; causality; co2; coefficient; cointegration; consumption; countries; development; economic; economic growth; effect; electricity; emissions; energies; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; force; formation; gdp; gross; growth; hamad; hypothesis; impact; increase; international; investment; issue; journal; labor; lag; level; long; model; nardl; negative; non; period; policy; positive; relationship; renewable; renewable energy; rent; results; run; saudi; sector; shocks; short; significant; statistic; sustainable; symmetry; t t; table; term; test; total; variables; vol cache: ijeep-13289.htm plain text: ijeep-13289.txt item: #100 of 348 id: ijeep-13292 author: Alam, Shahi Md. Tanvir title: Renewable Energy (Solar and Wind) Generation and its Effect on some Variables for Selected EU Countries with Panel VAR Model date: 2022-09-27 words: 6639 flesch: 49 summary: Mu, Y., Cai, W., Evans, S., Wang, C., Roland-Holst, D. (2018), Employment impacts of renewable energy policies in China: A decomposition analysis based on a CGE modeling framework. For supporting high energy growth and prompt capacity addition, RE auction scheme is getting its high attention as a RE support scheme. keywords: agency; alam; analysis; auction; author; carbon; climate; co2; condition; consumption; cost; countries; country; data; dependency; development; economic; economy; edition; effect; electricity; emission; energy; energy economics; energy generation; environment; expansion; figure; fossil; fuel; funding; gdpi; generation; ghg; global; green; growth; higher; http://www.bp.com/statisticalreview; imf; international; international energy; issue; journal; july; level; local; market; model; panel; paper; period; policy; positive; power; price; production; rcom; renewable; renewable energy; report; research; review; sample; scheme; sector; shocks; significant; solar; source; sovereign; spread; statistical; support; t t; table; target; theoretical; time; total; transition; var model; variables; vol; wind; world; world energy cache: ijeep-13292.pdf plain text: ijeep-13292.txt item: #101 of 348 id: ijeep-13293 author: Pena, Alfonso Rodríguez; Cambronel, Daniel Maestre; Ochoa, Guillermo Valencia; Henríquez, Lisandro Vargas title: Research Trends of Waste Heat Recovery Technologies: A Bibliometric Analysis from 2010 to 2020 date: 2022-09-27 words: 4093 flesch: 41 summary: Sultan, U., Zhang, Y., Farooq, M., Imran, M., Khan, A.A., Zhuge, W., Khan, T.A., Yousaf, M.H., Ali, Q. (2021), Qualitative assessment and global mapping of supercritical CO2 power cycle technology. Results indicated that WHR technologies have registered more than 14,000 articles in the selected timeline with an increasing tendency. keywords: analysis; articles; bibliometric; brayton; citation; colombia; conversion; cycles; database; distribution; duarte; economics; energy; engineering; engines; et al; field; figure; fluid; heat; international; investigation; journal; keywords; low; main; multigeneration; number; optimization; orc; organic; papers; policy; power; rankine; recovery; renewable; research; results; review; study; supercritical; sustainable; systems; table; technologies; technology; thermal; topic; trends; units; valencia; waste; whr; working cache: ijeep-13293.pdf plain text: ijeep-13293.txt item: #102 of 348 id: ijeep-13296 author: Raouf, Engy title: Public Debt – Energy Consumption Nexus date: 2022-09-27 words: 4797 flesch: 51 summary: The results also indicate that population growth has a favorable and considerable influence on renewable energy consumption. In general, the GLS and quantile regression analysis indicate that overall public debt plays an important role in increasing renewable energy consumption in OECD member nations. keywords: consumption; countries; data; debt; development; economic; economic growth; effect; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy use; evidence; favorable; gdp; generalized; gls; government; growth; hypothesis; impact; inflation; influence; international; investment; journal; literature; main; model; negative; nexus; non; nonrenewable; oecd; openness; panel; policy; population; positive; public; public debt; quantile; rate; regression; relationship; renewable; renewable energy; research; result; review; significant; sources; squares; study; table; trade; usage; use; variables cache: ijeep-13296.pdf plain text: ijeep-13296.txt item: #103 of 348 id: ijeep-13301 author: Fatoki, Olawale title: Antecedents of Workplace Energy Saving Behaviour: An Integration of the Theory of Planned Behaviour and Norm Activation Model date: 2023-07-09 words: 7995 flesch: 44 summary: Energy saving behaviour is influenced by intention. The aim of the study is to predict energy saving behaviour of hotel employees by integrating the TPB and the NAM. keywords: activation; addition; ajzen; antecedents; ascription; attitude; awareness; behaviour; change; consequences; conservation; constructs; consumption; context; control; data; economics; effect; electricity; employee; employee energy; energy; energy conservation; energy consumption; energy saving; environmental; environmental behaviour; et al; factors; findings; green; hypothesis; individual; integration; intention; international; journal; mediation; model; nam; norms; personal; personal norms; planned; policy; positive; pro; relationship; research; responsibility; results; saving; saving behaviour; saving intention; significant; social; steg; studies; study; subjective; table; theory; tpb; use; vol; wang; workplace; workplace energy; zhang cache: ijeep-13301.pdf plain text: ijeep-13301.txt item: #104 of 348 id: ijeep-13318 author: Awoyemi, Olanike Bosede; Nwibe, Divine Amarachi title: A Causal Assessment of Nigeria’s Crude Oil Revenue, Health Expenditure, and Economic Growth date: 2022-09-27 words: 3904 flesch: 50 summary: African Development Review, 21(2), 400-433. Aregbeyen, O., Kolawole, B.O. (2015), Oil revenue, public spending and economic growth relationships in Nigeria. The study concluded that oil revenue and health expenditure granger cause Nigerian economic growth. keywords: africa; analysis; average; bank; causal; causality; cause; central; cpi; crude; development; economic; economic growth; economy; effect; energy; expenditure; findings; government; granger; growth; health; health expenditure; impact; increase; international; journal; nigeria; oil; oil revenue; oilr; petroleum; policy; public; rate; relationship; revenue; rgdp; sector; spending; study; tax; thexp; total; variables; wagner; world cache: ijeep-13318.pdf plain text: ijeep-13318.txt item: #105 of 348 id: ijeep-13327 author: Phong, Tran Le; Minh, Nguyen Dat title: Integration of Lean Methodology and Energy Management in Wooden Industry date: 2022-09-27 words: 5990 flesch: 46 summary: The purpose of SEC is to identify potential of energy improvements. *Email: minhndm@epu.edu.vn Received: 19 May 2022 Accepted: 22 August 2022 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.13327 ABSTRACT The application of Lean thinking to energy management is the methodology based on the application of the Lean values and the principles of wastes elimination of Lean system. keywords: application; case; company; consumption; cost; data; development; economics; efficiency; energy; energy consumption; energy efficiency; energy management; enterprises; environmental; equipment; figure; global; goals; government; impact; implementation; improvement; increase; industrial; industry; integration; international; issue; journal; kaizen; lean; lean tools; level; line; machine; maintenance; management; manager; manufacturing; methodology; minh; pascal; performance; phong; policy; practices; principles; problems; process; production; program; project; results; saving; sec; sector; study; sustainable; system; table; time; tools; total; toyota; tpm; use; value; vietnam; vol; waste; womack; wooden; work; world cache: ijeep-13327.pdf plain text: ijeep-13327.txt item: #106 of 348 id: ijeep-13371 author: Kozytskyy, Valeriy; Oliskevych, Marianna; Beregova, Galyna; Pabyrivska , Nelya title: Output and Energy Prices Fluctuations in Response to Market Shocks: System Dynamic Modeling date: 2023-03-24 words: 3031 flesch: 46 summary: Figures 2 and 3 represent the dynamics of output and price fluctuations after simultaneous moderate demand shock and strong output shock for different level of price adjustment for different values of parameter μ. Output and Energy Prices Fluctuations in Response to Market Shocks: System Dynamic Modeling International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 13 • Issue 2 • 2023464 Figure 1: System dynamic model of output and energy prices adjustments to shocks Source: Elaborations of authors Figure 2: The dynamics of output fluctuation after simultaneous for different level of price adjustment Source: Authors’ evaluation Figure 3: The dynamics of price fluctuation after simultaneous for different level of price adjustment Source: Authors’ evaluation Figure 4: The convergence path of output and price for different level of price adjustment after different shocks Source: Authors’ evaluation Figure 5: The phase diagram of wage and inflation convergence dynamics in case of stable node (δ = –3) Source: Authors’ evaluation consume and real output production capability. keywords: adjustment; authors; convergence; covid-19; demand; different; dynamics; economics; eigenvalues; energy; equilibrium; evaluation; figure; fluctuations; impact; inflation; international; journal; level; market; modeling; negative; oliskevych; output; point; policy; price; production; real; response; shocks; source; system; ukraine; unemployment; unstable; vol; wage cache: ijeep-13371.pdf plain text: ijeep-13371.txt item: #107 of 348 id: ijeep-13373 author: Yuen, Tin Hei Alpha; Yuen, Wai Kee Thomas title: Relationship Between Geopolitical Risk In Major Oil Producing Countries and Oil Price date: 2022-09-27 words: 6176 flesch: 47 summary: Keywords: Oil Prices, Oil Production, Granger Causality Test, Dynamic Ordinary Least Squares Model, Geopolitical Risks JEL Classifications: Q41, Q02, F51, H56 1. INTRODUCTION As such, I contribute to the growing literature on the effect of geopolitical risk on oil price by examining the association between the variables in major oil-producing countries. keywords: arabia; causality; cause; china; commodities; countries; country; crisis; crude oil; demand; dols; dwti; economics; effect; energy; financial; financial crisis; geopolitical risk; global; global financial; granger; granger causality; impact; index; indexes; international; journal; level; major; major oil; market; models; nations; oil; oil market; oil price; period; policy; prices; relationship; risk index; russia; sample; saudi; significant; specific; specific geopolitical; states; table; tests; united; world cache: ijeep-13373.pdf plain text: ijeep-13373.txt item: #108 of 348 id: ijeep-13385 author: Suharno, Suharno; Anwar, Nurul title: The Energy Demand Elasticity in Relation to Gross Domestic Product in Indonesia: Sectoral Approach date: 2022-07-09 words: 5507 flesch: 55 summary: Energy demand reflects the activity in each sector, logically without activity there is no use of energy, because it is assumed that all sectors act rationally and do not want to pay without a clear purpose. As stated by Halıcıoglu (2008), he stated that economic development and output can be determined together because economic development is closely related to energy demand and that higher economic development requires more energy demand. keywords: anwar; approach; ardl; average; change; commercial; constant; consumption; countries; data; demand; demand elasticity; development; dlog; domestic; economic; economic growth; economy; elasticity; energy; energy consumption; energy demand; energy economics; energy use; equation; gdp; government; gross; growth; hypothesis; income; increase; indonesia; industrial; international; issue; journal; level; log; long; model; oil; policy; product; production; related; relationship; renewable; residential; result; role; run; sector; sectoral; significant; statistic; studies; study; suharno; t t; table; test; time; transportation; trend; unit; use; variables; vol cache: ijeep-13385.pdf plain text: ijeep-13385.txt item: #109 of 348 id: ijeep-13453 author: Moyo, Clement; Anyikwa, Izunna; Phiri, Andrew title: The Impact of Covid-19 on Oil Market Returns: Has Market Efficiency Being Violated? date: 2023-01-22 words: 8894 flesch: 53 summary: Distinguishing between the different cyclical components in oil market efficiency is important for capturing for the heterogenous activity of different market participants who base their decisions across different frequency horizons. Overall, the COVID-19 pandemic had a negative impact on oil market efficiency. keywords: -.2; aguiar; amh; analysis; available; behaviour; brent; cases; coherence; conditional; conraria; correlation; covid-19; covid-19 pandemic; crude; crude oil; data; dcc; death; dynamic; early; economics; efficiency; emh; empirical; energy; et al; evidence; finance; financial; findings; form; form efficiency; form market; frequency; garch; ghazani; global; health; hypothesis; iii; impact; important; inefficient; information; international; investors; issue; journal; letters; long; market; market efficiency; market hypothesis; market returns; mensi; model; movements; moyo; number; oil; oil market; oil prices; oil returns; opec; pandemic; period; phase; policy; prices; recovery; research; returns; review; series; significant; soares; statistics; stock; strong; studies; study; term; tests; time; use; variables; variance; volatility; wavelet; weak; wti cache: ijeep-13453.pdf plain text: ijeep-13453.txt item: #110 of 348 id: ijeep-13463 author: Duppati, Geeta; Tiwari , Aviral; Matlani, Neha title: Effects of CO2, Renewables and Fuel Prices on the Economic Growth in New Zealand date: 2023-07-09 words: 6714 flesch: 55 summary: *Email: neha.matlani@yahoo.com Received: 10 August 2022 Accepted: 29 April 2023 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.13463 ABSTRACT This study investigates the impact of green policy initiatives on economic growth in the form of reduction in CO2 emissions, fossil fuel consumption, and an increase in renewable energy in New Zealand for the period 1980-2019. Our results from VECM suggests that the New Zealand economic growth and CO2 emissions are sensitive to the changes in the renewables, fossil fuels, brent and Australian coal prices in the long run. keywords: analysis; association; australian; brent; capita; carbon; change; climate; co2; co2 emissions; coal; cointegration; consumption; correction; critical; data; economic; economic growth; effects; emissions; energy; equation; error; figure; fossil; fossil fuels; fuels; gas; gdp; greenhouse; growth; hypothesis; impact; increase; initiatives; innovations; international; journal; level; long; negative; new zealand; period; policy; positive; prices; renewables; response; results; run; series; shock; short; significant; stationary; statistics; study; table; term; test; unit; value; variables; vecm; year; zealand cache: ijeep-13463.pdf plain text: ijeep-13463.txt item: #111 of 348 id: ijeep-13474 author: Abel, Sanderson; Mukarati, Julius; Jeke, Leward; Roux, Pierre Le title: Carbon Tax and Environmental Quality in South Africa date: 2023-03-24 words: 4567 flesch: 43 summary: The above-mentioned studies have used several environmental techniques to analyse the effects of carbon tax policy. Studies by Floros and Uvlacho (2005) confirmed that carbon tax could slow down climate warming, yet Lee (2008) argue that the tax does have negative effects on global warming. keywords: africa; analysis; carbon; carbon emissions; carbon tax; cge; change; climate; co2; consumption; countries; country; data; department; development; different; dioxide; domestic; economics; economy; effects; emissions; empirical; energy; environmental; environmental tax; equilibrium; evidence; gdp; general; good; government; growth; household; impact; international; investment; issue; journal; level; model; oecd; output; paper; policies; policy; pollution; production; quality; real; research; results; revenue; roland; share; simulation; social; south; south africa; studies; study; tax; tax policy; taxes; trade cache: ijeep-13474.pdf plain text: ijeep-13474.txt item: #112 of 348 id: ijeep-13492 author: Babu, Manivannan; Hariharan, C.; Srinivasan, S.; Shimny, P. S. Shabi; Jayapal, Gayathri; Indhumathi, G.; Sathya, J.; Rajendran, Brintha; Anandhabalaji , Veeramani; Kathiravan, Chinnadurai title: Return and Volatility Spillovers of Asian Pacific Stock Markets’ Energy Indices date: 2023-01-22 words: 4124 flesch: 50 summary: Only at the lower quantiles, throughout the same timeframes, does the volatility study reveal a strong bidirectional correlation among oil price volatility and renewable energy stock volatility (Hammoudeh et al., 2021). PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS AND EMPIRICAL RESULTS The Table 2 give the description information of sample asian pacific nations, energy stock indices. keywords: asian; asian pacific; babu; clean; clean energy; covid-19; crude; daily; daily returns; data; economics; effect; energy; energy economics; energy indices; energy stock; et al; financial; garch; gas; impact; index; india; indices; international; journal; markets; model; natural; oil; pacific; pacific stock; period; policy; price; relationship; renewable; renewable energy; research; resources; returns; risk; s&p; sample; sample energy; spillovers; stock; stock indices; stock markets; study; table; test; time; uncertainty; university; volatility; wang cache: ijeep-13492.pdf plain text: ijeep-13492.txt item: #113 of 348 id: ijeep-13498 author: Irfan, Muhammad; Cameron, Michael P.; Hassan, Gazi title: The Causal Impact of Solid Fuel Use on Mortality – A Cross- Country Panel Analysis date: 2023-01-22 words: 8460 flesch: 51 summary: Solid fuel consumption also causes lower life expectancy at birth, with a one-percentage point increase in the proportion of household solid fuel consumption lowering male life expectancy at birth by 0.098 years and female life expectancy at birth by 0.144 years. Although a positive association between solid fuel consumption and child mortality (or, more generally, a negative association between solid fuel consumption and health) has been found in many studies (e.g. Mishra, 2003a; Bloom et al., 2005 and Acharya et al., 2014), these studies have failed to establish causal effects, as they have been based only on cross-sectional or panel data. keywords: air; air pollution; analysis; applied; areas; available; biomass; birth; bloom; capita; causal; child; child mortality; children; combustion; consumption; countries; country; cross; data; deaths; economics; education; effects; energy; enrolment; et al; expectancy; female; forest; fuel; fuel consumption; fuel use; gas; gdp; health; higher; household; impact; income; income countries; indoor; indoor air; infant; infant mortality; instruments; international; irfan; issue; journal; landrigan; level; life; life expectancy; lng; log; lower; lpg; male; middle; models; mortality; natural; number; panel; percentage; policy; pollution; population; primary; production; proportion; rate; regression; relationship; respiratory; results; sch; solid; solid fuel; statistics; studies; table; test; time; total; urban; use; variables; vol; world; years cache: ijeep-13498.pdf plain text: ijeep-13498.txt item: #114 of 348 id: ijeep-13507 author: Marselina, Marselina; Prasetyo, Tri Joko title: Does the “Environmental Kuznets Curve” Phenomenon Happening in High, Medium, and Low Income Countries? date: 2023-01-22 words: 6509 flesch: 45 summary: Developed countries are proven to emit more carbon emissions compared to developing countries or poor countries, this happens because of the use of more fossil fuels such as for household needs such as electricity and others, as well as the needs of the community and more significant industry. Middle Income Countries In developing countries, carbon emissions are higher than in poor countries but lower than in developed countries as found statistically on Table 5. keywords: bank; capita; carbon; carbon emissions; co2; co2 emissions; consumption; countries; country; curve; damage; data; degradation; developed; development; dioxide; direct; economic; economic growth; effect; emissions; energy; environmental; environmental degradation; environmental kuznets; factors; fdi; foreign; growth; high; higher; hypothesis; impact; income; income countries; increase; international; investment; issue; journal; kuznets; land; level; low; low income; marselina; medium; middle; model; natural; needs; phenomenon; policy; pollution; poor; poor countries; population; population growth; prasetyo; production; quality; research; resources; study; table; technology; test; use; variable; vol; world cache: ijeep-13507.pdf plain text: ijeep-13507.txt item: #115 of 348 id: ijeep-13546 author: Sasana, Hadi ; Prasetyanto, Panji Kusuma; Priyono, Nuwun title: Industrialization and Consumption of Fossil Energy are the Main Determinants of Environmental Degradation in Water Catchment Areas in Indonesia date: 2022-11-28 words: 5452 flesch: 49 summary: However, increasing economic growth often results in increased CO2 emissions and encourages environmental degradation. Based on the above background, economic activities that are not followed by environmental balance are thought to have an effect on increasing CO2 emissions in the region. keywords: activities; area; carbon; catchment; central; climate; co2; co2 emissions; consumption; dan; data; degradation; determinants; development; economic; economic growth; education; effect; emissions; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; environmental; et al; fossil; fossil energy; gas; gases; generation; global; greenhouse; growth; impact; important; increase; indonesia; industrialization; industry; international; issue; journal; level; magelang; main; model; natural; output; panel; people; policy; pollution; population; positive; production; quality; regency; regions; regression; research; resources; results; sasana; sector; significant; study; use; vol; waste; water; world cache: ijeep-13546.pdf plain text: ijeep-13546.txt item: #116 of 348 id: ijeep-13556 author: Ogbeide-Osaretin, Evelyn Nwamaka; Orhewere, Bright; Ebhote, Oseremen; Akhor, Sadiq Oshoke; Imide, Israel. O. title: Climate Change, Poverty and Income Inequality Linkage: Empirical Evidence from Nigeria date: 2022-09-27 words: 8099 flesch: 52 summary: Climate change also aggravates the susceptibility of the poor group to the effect of climate change as a result of the poor quality of life. Climate change is also endogenous, the poor and disadvantaged groups are forced to engage in activities that cause harm to the climate resulting in climate change. keywords: africa; analysis; ardl; available; bank; cadiox; capita; carbon; change; climate; climate change; co2; cointegration; countries; current; data; development; dynamic; economics; effect; emission; empirical; energy; estimation; evidence; existence; feedback; gap; gini; global; growth; impact; income; income inequality; increase; inequality; international; issue; journal; level; linkage; measure; model; nigeria; ogbeide; osaretin; outcome; policy; poor; popg; population; positive; poverty; rate; reduction; relationship; result; rgdppc; run; square; state; studies; study; substantial; table; temperature; test; unemployment; unmpr; variables; vol; world cache: ijeep-13556.pdf plain text: ijeep-13556.txt item: #117 of 348 id: ijeep-13557 author: Bolganbayev, Artur; Sabenova, Baltaim; Mombekova, Gulmira; Sultankhanova, Gulnur; Musamatovna, Tazhibayeva Raikhan title: The Effect of Electricity Generation, Thermal Energy Production, Fixed Capital Investment, and Consumer Price Index on Economic Growth in Kazakhstan date: 2022-11-28 words: 3829 flesch: 45 summary: This study examines the impact of energy production, especially electricity generation and thermal energy production, on economic growth in Kazakhstan. To provide a better explanation for the effect of energy production on economic growth, we also included fixed capital investment and consumer price index variables in our research model. keywords: analysis; article; bolganbayev; capital; consumer; consumer price; consumption; data; development; economic; economic growth; economy; effect; electricity; electricity generation; energy; energy economics; energy production; findings; generation; growth; index; international; investment; journal; kazakhstan; level; model; natural; oil; p<0.05; policy; price; production; relationship; renewable; research; resources; statistics; table; test; thermal; thermal energy; variables cache: ijeep-13557.pdf plain text: ijeep-13557.txt item: #118 of 348 id: ijeep-13573 author: Huseynli, Bahman title: Causality Relationship between the Development of the Oil and Gas Sector and Foreign Investments date: 2023-03-24 words: 4826 flesch: 48 summary: The influx of foreign direct investment can have direct effects such as increasing the capital stock, providing access to modern technology, improving employment, stimulating production and tax revenues, increasing the foreign exchange supply and increasing exports in the host country (Blomstrom et al., 2000; Anwar and Nguyen, 2010). A study by Ghosh Roy and Van den Berg (2006) demonstrated the positive and major effects of foreign direct investment (% of GDP) on economic development for the USA. keywords: analysis; azerbaijan; capital; causality; causality relationship; consumption; countries; country; data; development; direct; direct investment; economic; economic growth; economy; effects; energy; fdi; foreign; foreign direct; foreign investments; gas; gas sector; granger; growth; huseynli; impact; increase; industry; international; investment; journal; lag; oil; oil sector; policy; possibility; relationship; result; revenues; sector; series; significant; stationary; statistics; study; table; test; time; total; values; variables; vol; words; world cache: ijeep-13573.pdf plain text: ijeep-13573.txt item: #119 of 348 id: ijeep-13579 author: Huseynli, Nigar title: Causality between Selected Energy Companies’ Price Indexes and Barel Oil Prices date: 2023-01-22 words: 4729 flesch: 56 summary: This Journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License mailto:nigar.f.huseynli@gmail.com Huseynli: Causality between Selected Energy Companies’ Price Indexes and Barel Oil Prices International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 13 • Issue 1 • 2023236 A study by Alkahteeb (2019) examined the effect of oil price on India’s economic growth. As a result of the study, it has been revealed that oil price, capital formation and inflation cause economic growth in the long run. keywords: analysis; barel; brent; brent oil; causality; changes; companies; company; crude; crude oil; data; economics; effect; electric; energy; energy companies; energy economics; exxon; gazprom; global; granger; growth; huseynli; important; increase; index; international; journal; korea; market; mobile; model; new; oil; oil prices; period; policy; possibility; price index; prices; production; reason; relationship; result; returns; series; statistics; stock; study; table; test; time; values; variables; volatility; world cache: ijeep-13579.pdf plain text: ijeep-13579.txt item: #120 of 348 id: ijeep-13583 author: Audi, Marc; Ali, Amjad title: The Role of Environmental Conditions and Purchasing Power Parity in Determining Quality of Life among Big Asian Cities date: 2023-05-17 words: 12986 flesch: 55 summary: Availability of food is part and parcel of human life in general and quality of life in specific (Dasgupta and Weale, 1992; Rapley, 2003; Neulinger et al., 2020). Journal of Environmental Psychology, 23(4), 349-357. Parra, D.C., Gomez, L.F., Sarmiento, O.L., Buchner, D., Brownson, R., Schimd, T., Lobelo, F. (2010), Perceived and objective neighborhood environment attributes and health related quality of life among the elderly in Bogota, Colombia. keywords: activities; analysis; asian; asian cities; audi; availability; bank; behavior; better; big; breusch; care; case; chi; cities; cities international; conditions; consumer; consumption; correlation; cost; countries; country; cross; currency; cusum; d.c; data; degradation; democracy; development; diener; different; dispersion; economics; education; empirical; energy; environmental; et al; evidence; exchange; facilities; factors; food; general; godfrey; goods; groceries; health; higher; housing; human; impact; important; income; index; india; indicators; individuals; influence; international; international journal; issue; journal; level; life; life expectancy; life research; literature; living; local; locations; long; management; masses; mean; measurement; model; nations; needs; negative; new; oecd; organization; outcomes; overall; pakistan; parity; people; physical; policy; political; pollution; population; positive; power; power parity; press; price; prob; public; purchasing; purchasing power; quality; rate; relationship; relative; rent; research; restaurants; results; review; rii; role; run; science; sen; services; significant; social; square; standard; statistic; status; studies; study; subjective; table; taylor; test; theory; time; traffic; transportation; united; university; urban; variables; vol; world; years cache: ijeep-13583.pdf plain text: ijeep-13583.txt item: #121 of 348 id: ijeep-13612 author: Sinaga, Anton Atno Parluhutan; Sitorus, Sunday Ade title: The Role of Consumer Attitude and Renewable Energy towards Environmental Friendly Policies in the Intention to Comply With the Paid Plastic Environmental Friendly Policy date: 2023-01-22 words: 6266 flesch: 41 summary: Jaelani, A., Firdaus, S., Jumena, J. (2017), Renewable energy policy in Indonesia: The Qur’anic scientific signals in Islamic economics perspective. North Sumatra, so that they do not have full intention and awareness to comply with environmentally friendly policies through paid plastic policies, so it can be said that the adult population in the North Sumatra region does not yet have the awareness to balance fossil energy into renewable energy through paid plastic policies made by the Government, so that later can prevent North Sumatra Province from things that can damage the regional environment in North Sumatra Province. keywords: analysis; attitude; change; climate; community; consumer; consumer attitude; country; damage; data; economics; energy; energy economics; energy variables; environmental; environmental friendly; et al; fossil; friendly; friendly policy; government; greater; green; indonesia; influence; intention; international; journal; method; moderator; natural; north; north sumatra; plastic; plastic environmental; pls; policies; policy variable; population; processing; province; renewable energy; research; results; role; source; square; study; sumatra; sumatra province; sustainability; table; test; use; value; variable; vol; world cache: ijeep-13612.pdf plain text: ijeep-13612.txt item: #122 of 348 id: ijeep-13628 author: Zholamanova, Makpal; Nurmukhametov, Nurbakhyt; Tolmachev, Mikhail; Sarsen, Kassymkhan; Amerkhanova, Altyn title: Comparative Analysis of Strategies for Innovative Development of the Fuel and Energy Complex: The Experience of the EU Countries date: 2023-01-22 words: 6357 flesch: 49 summary: Currently, the European Union is a leader in the development of renewable energy sources. The first group includes the Nordic countries: Denmark, Finland, and Sweden; the share of energy production by renewable energy sources in these countries was 35%, 41%, and 51%, respectively. keywords: alternative; alternative energy; analysis; carbon; coal; complex; conditions; consumption; countries; country; dependence; development; economic; economy; efficiency; electricity; emissions; energy; energy complex; energy policy; energy sector; energy sources; environmental; eu countries; eu energy; european; european energy; example; experience; financial; finland; fuel; gas; germany; government; green; industry; international; introduction; issue; italy; journal; kazakhstan; level; market; natural; necessary; number; poland; policy; power; production; renewable; renewable energy; republic; resources; sector; security; solar; sources; spain; states; strategies; system; transition; union; use; wind cache: ijeep-13628.pdf plain text: ijeep-13628.txt item: #123 of 348 id: ijeep-13647 author: Sheikh, Aisha; Hassan, Owais Ibin title: Impact of Economic Growth, Energy use and Research and Development Expenditure on Carbon Emissions: An Analysis of 29 OECD Countries date: 2023-01-22 words: 9998 flesch: 50 summary: We obtain the same results for the effect of GDP and energy use on carbon emissions from the two strategies but conflicting results for the impact of research and development spending on carbon emissions, although there is evidence of stronger cointegration under the first generation tests. Based on findings from the two approaches, we conclude that with a rise in GDP, carbon emissions fall in OECD but increase with a rise in energy use. keywords: 2015; amg; analysis; augmented; authors; calculations; carbon; carbon dioxide; carbon emissions; co2; co2 emissions; coefficient; cointegration; consumption; countries; cross; cross sectional; curve; data; dependence; development; dioxide; dioxide emissions; dogan; economic; effect; emissions; empirical; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy use; environmental; estimation; et al; evidence; expenditure; financial; findings; fisher; fmols; gas; gdp; generation; global; group; growth; hassan; hypothesis; impact; income; increase; innovation; international; issue; journal; kao; kuznets; literature; lnco; lneu; lngdp; lnrd; long; model; oecd; oecd countries; ozturk; panel; paper; pedroni; pesaran; policy; pollution; regression; relationship; renewable; research; results; root; run; second; sectional; sectional dependence; sheikh; significant; source; spending; statistics; study; table; techniques; technology; test; trade; unit; urbanization; use; variables; vol; westerlund; zhang cache: ijeep-13647.pdf plain text: ijeep-13647.txt item: #124 of 348 id: ijeep-13667 author: Azwardi, Azwardi; Imago, Alghifari Mahdi; Wijaya, Wahyu Aji title: The Concept of Waste Management on Economic Development in the European Union date: 2023-01-22 words: 5418 flesch: 47 summary: An assessment of the sustainability of circular economy models can be performed by monitoring various environment-related indicators and determining the model’s impact on economic growth in the European Union (Walker et al., 2018). The purpose of circular economies is how well they live up to expectations and how much impact they have on a number of European countries. keywords: business; capita; circular; circular economy; cleaner; common; concept; countries; data; development; economic; economic development; economy; economy concept; economy model; effect; effect model; energy; environmental; et al; european; gdp; generation; growth; impact; implementation; indicators; industrial; international; issue; journal; level; management; materials; model; municipal; new; packaging; policy; production; rate; recycling; research; resources; results; study; sustainability; sustainable; table; test; transition; union; use; value; waste; waste management; waste recycling cache: ijeep-13667.pdf plain text: ijeep-13667.txt item: #125 of 348 id: ijeep-1367 author: Berk, Cem title: Indexing Oil from a Financial Point of View: A Comparison between Brent and West Texas Intermediate date: 2016-04-17 words: 5225 flesch: 67 summary: GARCH methodology is used for G7 countries’ stock market performance and WTI oil index. This is to say, Brent crude oil index is a better indicator of explaining energy industry in the short run. keywords: adf; analysis; benchmark; bno; brent; causality; changes; cointegration; countries; critical; crude; crude oil; difference; economics; energy; etf; financial; granger; higher; index; indexing; indices; industry; international; journal; lag; lee; level; long; market; methodology; model; oil; paper; period; policy; price; quality; relationship; research; results; root; run; short; spread; stationary; statistic; stock; study; table; test; u.s; unit; value; variable; vector; view; wti; xle cache: ijeep-1367.pdf plain text: ijeep-1367.txt item: #126 of 348 id: ijeep-13673 author: Akhanolu, Isibor Areghan; Benjamin, Ehikioya; Adebayo, Mercy; Bolanle, Awogbenja Bukola; Bunmi-Alo, Adedoyin title: Carbon Disclosure, Board Climate Governance and Financial Performance of Listed Manufacturing Firms in Nigeria date: 2023-07-09 words: 6291 flesch: 40 summary: Diah, I., Efita, F. (2016), The effect of carbon emissions disclosure and corporate social responsibility on the firm value with environmental performance as variable control. Gayo, A.A., Vera, D. (2020), Determinants of carbon emission disclosures. keywords: accounting; activities; analysis; audit; autocorrelation; board; board climate; carbon; carbon disclosure; carbon emission; carbon performance; cdp; change; climate; climate change; climate governance; committee; companies; corporate; countries; covenant; data; directors; disclosure; economics; effect; emission; energy; environmental; equity; et al; finance; financial; financial performance; firms; ghg; global; governance; greenhouse; impact; incentives; independent; information; international; investors; issue; journal; level; management; manufacturing; model; mohammad; nigeria; non; omaliko; panel; performance; plc; policy; probability; production; regression; related; reporting; research; result; significant; size; social; stakeholders; study; test; theory; united; university; value; variable; warming cache: ijeep-13673.pdf plain text: ijeep-13673.txt item: #127 of 348 id: ijeep-13684 author: Purnomo, Sodik Dwi; Wani, Nur; Suharno, Suharno; Arintoko, Arintoko; Sambodo, Herman; Badriah, Lilis Siti title: The Effect of Energy Consumption and Renewable Energy on Economic Growth in Indonesia date: 2023-01-22 words: 7491 flesch: 52 summary: The Effect of Average Length of Education on Economic Growth The average length of education has a positive and significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia for the period of 1990- 2019. As a natural resource, energy needs to be utilized as efficiently as possible for Source: Badan Pusat Statistik, 2019 Figure 2: Energy consumption growth in 2010-2019 ( keywords: analysis; average; biomass; biomass energy; capital; consistent; consumption; countries; country; dan; data; development; economic growth; economic infrastructure; economics; education; effect; ekonomi; electricity; electricity consumption; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; expectancy; fuel; fuel consumption; gas; gas consumption; government; health; higher; human; increase; indonesia; industrial; infrastructure; international; issue; journal; konsumsi; length; level; life; linear; ministry; model; multicollinearity; non; number; oil; order; panel; pembangunan; pengaruh; period; pertumbuhan; policy; population; positive; public; purnomo; quality; regression; relationship; renewable; renewable energy; resources; result; road; sector; significant; stationary; study; supply; sustainable; table; terhadap; test; time; trend; use; value; variables; vol; year cache: ijeep-13684.pdf plain text: ijeep-13684.txt item: #128 of 348 id: ijeep-13716 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-13716.htm plain text: ijeep-13716.txt item: #129 of 348 id: ijeep-13719 author: Humbatova, Sugra Ingilab; Hajiyev, Galib Bahram; Aliyeva, Leyla Zakir; Hajiev, Natig Gadim‒Oglu title: The Impact of Oil Exports on Imports of Agricultural Machinery and Equipment date: 2023-01-22 words: 13928 flesch: 62 summary: Oil Prices and the Impact of oil Production on the Economy and Agrarian Economy Fardmanesh (1991) assessed the effect of Dutch oil boom disease for oil exporting countries as Venesuela, Nigeria, Indonesia, Eucador, Algeria between 1966 and 1986. They assessed the relations between oil price and agriculture using Tong (1983; 1990) and Hansen (2011) autoregression threshold model. keywords: = −; adf; agricultural; agricultural machinery; agricultural products; aic; analysis; applied; ardl; automatic; autoregressive; azerbaijan; canonical; case; causality; ccr; changes; coefficients; cointegration; commodity; constant; countries; crude; crude oil; data; development; dols; dynamic; economics; economy; effect; energy; energy economics; engle; equations; equipment; error; et al; evidence; exchange; export; fmols; food; food prices; global; granger; growth; humbatova; hypothesis; impact; imports; increase; industry; influence; intercept; international; issue; january; johansen; journal; lag; linear; lnamth; lneoop; lnepap; lnfie; lnoe; long; machinery; market; method; model; negative; oil; oil exports; oil price; oil products; panel; period; petroleum; phillips; policy; positive; prices; processing; production; products; rate; real; regression; relationship; research; resource; results; revenue; review; root; run; sector; selection; series; short; significant; south; squares; state; statistic; stb; study; sustainable; table; term; test; testing; tillage; time; trend; university; variables; vol; volatility; world; β0+β1; β2i; − − cache: ijeep-13719.pdf plain text: ijeep-13719.txt item: #130 of 348 id: ijeep-14007 author: Alkasasbeh, Omar; Khasawneh, Ohoud; Alzghoul, Amro title: The Nexus between Renewable Energy Consumption and Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence from Jordan date: 2023-03-24 words: 4557 flesch: 45 summary: Using the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) method, this paper examines the nexus between renewable energy and economic growth in Jordan from 2000 to 2020, utilizing renewable electricity output (REO), renewable energy consumption (REC), and gross domestic product (GDP). The results indicate that stakeholders (including energy planners, governments, and private sector organizations) must collaborate to increase investment in renewable energy to secure long-term economic growth. keywords: alkasasbeh; analysis; ardl; association; causality; change; climate; consumption; countries; data; development; economic; economic growth; effects; electricity; emissions; empirical; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; evidence; findings; fossil; gas; gdp; growth; hypothesis; impact; international; issue; jordan; journal; literature; long; model; nations; nexus; output; panel; policies; policy; positive; rec; relationship; renewable; renewable energy; reo; results; root; run; sector; sources; studies; study; table; term; tests; unit; use; variables cache: ijeep-14007.pdf plain text: ijeep-14007.txt item: #131 of 348 id: ijeep-1401 author: Lacheheb, Miloud; Abdul Rahim, Abdul Samad; Sirag, Abdalla title: Economic Growth and CO2 Emissions: Investigating the Environmental Kuznets Curve Hypothesis in Algeria date: 2015-10-17 words: 6408 flesch: 51 summary: CO2 emission from liquid fuel consumption was about 7623 million metric tons in 1971, and reaches 27,308 million Table 1: Summary of the existing empirical studies on the relationships between CO2 emissions and economic growth Study Countries Period Methodology Results Saboori et al. In addition, the long run models show that income and population appear to have significant impact on CO2 emission especially from solid fuel consumption and electricity and heat production. keywords: algeria; analysis; approach; ardl; capita; carbon; case; causality; co2; co2 emission; consumption; country; curve; degradation; development; dioxide; economic; economic growth; ekc; electricity; emission; energy; energy consumption; environmental; environmental kuznets; equation; et al; evidence; fuel; fuel consumption; gdp; growth; heat; hypothesis; income; integration; international; journal; kuznets; level; liquid; long; malaysia; model; narayan; oil; order; ozturk; policy; pollution; population; production; relationship; results; run; short; solid; t t; table; test; variables cache: ijeep-1401.pdf plain text: ijeep-1401.txt item: #132 of 348 id: ijeep-14029 author: Alhendawya, Hamdy Ahmad Aly; Mostafa, Mohammed Galal Abdallah; Elkananib, Sozan Galal; Zakic, Neveen Mohsen Ahamed; Selmeya, Mousa Gowfal title: Using Generalized Linear Model to Determine the Impact of Oil Price Fluctuations on the Egyptian Public Budget date: 2023-03-24 words: 6166 flesch: 60 summary: The study concluded that oil price fluctuations negatively affect the public budget, which means that there is a positive relationship between oil price fluctuations and the general budget deficit in Egypt as a result of Egypt being one of its importing countries. The Negative Impact of Oil Price Fluctuations on the Public Budget The negative effects of oil price fluctuations on the public budget occur either in the case of low prices for oil-exporting countries or in the case of high prices for oil-importing countries. keywords: = −; budget; countries; data; deficit; dependent; distribution; economic; effects; egypt; egyptian; energy; exponential; f y; fluctuations; function; general; generalized; hosary; impact; increase; international; journal; linear; log; model; mohammed; mostafa; negative; oil; oil prices; policy; positive; price fluctuations; prices; probability; public; public budget; random; relationship; study; table; value; variable; y n; y r; y y; − − cache: ijeep-14029.pdf plain text: ijeep-14029.txt item: #133 of 348 id: ijeep-14051 author: Ali, Anis; Fatima, Nadeem title: Do the Size of Oil and Gas Firms Govern their Financial Performance? With Special Reference to Indian Oil and Gas Firms date: 2023-03-24 words: 6406 flesch: 44 summary: Bharat Petroleum, IOCL: Indian Oil Corporation Limited, GG: Gujarat Gas Limited, GAI: Gas Authority of India, IG: Indraprastha Gas Limited, MG: Mahanagar Gas Limited, HSD: Honestly significant difference Table 3: Homogeneity analysis of utilization of resources return on asset of Indian oil and gas firms (2015–2022) Indian oil and gas companies/ ranks of size Number of years/ sample size Subset for alpha=0.05 1 2 3 4 CP (5) 8 1.7300 IOCL (2) 8 5.1213 5.1213 HP (4) 8 5.6550 5.6550 BP (3) 8 7.6763 7.6763 7.6763 GAI (1) 8 7.7538 7.7538 7.7538 GG (6) 8 8.2850 8.2850 IG (7) 8 13.4413 13.4413 MG (8) 8 14.7263 Significant 0.080 0.774 0.107 0.998 Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are displayed. Honestly significant difference Table 4: Homogeneity analysis of liquidity (current ratios) of Indian oil and gas firms (2015–2022) Indian oil and gas companies/ ranks of size Number of years/ sample size Subset for alpha=0.05 1 2 3 4 GG (6) 8 0.5675 CP (5) 8 0.6688 0.6688 IOCL (2) 8 0.7813 0.7813 HP (4) 8 0.8125 0.8125 BP (3) 8 0.8525 0.8525 GAI (1) 8 1.0238 IG (7) 8 1.2725 MG (8) 8 1.3938 Significant 0.122 0.268 0.131 0.763 Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are displayed. keywords: ali; analysis; appendix; assets; business; capital; cost; current; debt; economics; equity; financial; financial performance; gai; gas; gas companies; gas firms; growth; homogeneity; impact; indian oil; international; iocl; journal; larger; leverage; liquidity; means; performance; petroleum; policy; production; profitability; ratio; relative; resources; return; significant; size; smaller; solvency; structure; term; utilization; variations cache: ijeep-14051.pdf plain text: ijeep-14051.txt item: #134 of 348 id: ijeep-14052 author: Guliyeva, Shafa title: Analysis of the effect of Energy Prices on Stock Indexes During the Epidemic Crisis date: 2023-03-24 words: 10553 flesch: 62 summary: As a result of the analysis, in summary (i) causality in the price of Brent oil and crude oil natural gas, crude oil Brent oil price at 10% accuracy level; (ii) causality to brent oil price of Russia, Turkey, India and USA stock market indexes; the causality of the Brent oil price only to the Turkish Stock Exchange; (iii) causality to natural gas from the Russian, Brazilian, Indian, and US stock exchanges; Causality from natural gas to stock market indices in Russia, Turkey, and England; (iv) Causal to Crude Oil from stock market indices of Russia, Turkey, India, USA and Japan; It can be said that there is only one causal link between crude oil and the British Stock Exchange Index. A multiple structural break cointegration study demonstrated a long-term cointegration between electricity, natural gas, and oil price indices and OECD stock market indices. keywords: 1st; analysis; association; autoregressive; bist100; bist100 index; borsa; brent; brent oil; bvspo; causality; cause; cointegration; correlation; countries; covid-19; crisis; criteria; crude oil; data; dependent; dergisi; difference; economics; effect; energy; energy economics; energy prices; epidemıc; equations; error; evidence; exchange index; factors; ftse; ftse100; gas; gas price; gold; granger; guliyeva; higher; index; indexes; india; indices; information; international; international journal; issue; journal; lag; level; long; market indices; markets; model; moscow; n225; natural; natural gas; nsei; oil; oil prices; pandemic; period; policy; prices; reason; related; relationship; research; resources; results; returns; root; rtsi; russia; series; significant; sp500; standard; stationary; statistic; stock; stock exchange; stock indexes; stock market; stock prices; studies; study; table; term; test; turkey; unit; value; variables; vecm; vector; vif; volatility; wti cache: ijeep-14052.pdf plain text: ijeep-14052.txt item: #135 of 348 id: ijeep-14142 author: Hassan, Shafiqul; Amuda , Yusuff Jelili; Dhali, Mohsin; Mehar, Saghir Munir title: Contract Structure of Production Sharing Agreement by International Oil Company in Exploration of Petroleum Resources in Developing Countries date: 2023-05-17 words: 7480 flesch: 43 summary: However, Zebaria argued that in the case of Iraq, it establishes a maximum level of oil production and recovery for international oil companies (Zebaria, n.d.). In several developing countries, it is projected that mild economic expansion will likely occur because of the increase in oil production. keywords: access; addition; agreement; assets; available; capital; case; challenges; common; companies; company; content; contract; contract structure; contractual; control; countries; countries international; country; current; developing; development; domestic; economic; energy; et al; expertise; exploration; fattah; form; future; gas; global; government; growth; hassan; host; increase; industry; interest; international; international oil; investment; ioc; iocs; issue; journal; local; long; majority; nations; need; new; noc; nocs; oil; oil companies; oil company; oil production; parties; petroleum; petroleum resources; point; policy; process; production; production sharing; profit; psa; renewable; resources; revenue; risk; sector; share; sharing; sharing agreement; social; states; structure; study; tax; technical; technology; terms; time; transition; united; vol cache: ijeep-14142.pdf plain text: ijeep-14142.txt item: #136 of 348 id: ijeep-14145 author: Muthalib, Dzulfikri Azis; Muthalib, Abd Azis; Nuryadi, Ahmad Muhlis; Arifuddin, Arifuddin; Harafah, La Ode Muhammad; Kamaluddin, Murdjani; Sahili, La Ode; Azis, Muh. Irfandy; Tambunan, Rince title: The Effect of Crude Oil Price and Inflation on Algae Export in Indonesia date: 2023-05-17 words: 3985 flesch: 54 summary: *Email: azis61288@gmail.com Received: 09 January 2023 Accepted: 02 May 2023 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.14145 ABSTRACT The aim of this study is to test and analyze the long-term and short-term effects of crude oil prices and inflation on algae export in Indonesia. Furthermore, annual time series data from 2012 to 2021 was used in this study and the results of the analysis show that in the long term, crude oil price and inflation have a positive effect on algae export. keywords: algae; algae export; analysis; coefficient; cointegration; crude; crude oil; cultivation; data; development; domestic; economics; effect; energy; equation; error; exchange; exi; export; growth; increase; indonesia; inflation; interest; international; journal; kendari; level; long; model; oil; oil price; plant; policy; positive; price; production; rate; regression; relationship; results; short; study; table; term; test; theory; trend; usd; variables cache: ijeep-14145.pdf plain text: ijeep-14145.txt item: #137 of 348 id: ijeep-14147 author: Pujani, Vera; Akbar, Fajril; Nazir, Refdinal title: Managing Electricity Consumption on Campus: The Effect of Online Learning from Home date: 2023-05-17 words: 8033 flesch: 49 summary: DISCUSSION As previously explained, all samples of campus buildings experienced a reduction in electricity consumption due to implementing OLFH during the COVID-19 pandemic. The Impact of OLFH and OWFH on Campus Electricity Consumption The results of electricity consumption data were analyzed by dividing it into four different types of campus buildings with different purposes. keywords: academic; activities; addition; andalas; answers; available; buildings; campus; classroom; comparison; consumption; costs; countries; covid-19; covid-19 pandemic; data; decrease; economics; education; effect; electrical; electricity; electricity consumption; energy; energy consumption; engineering; equipment; exams; face; faculty; figure; high; home; impact; increase; indonesia; infrastructure; international; internet; issue; journal; learning; learning process; lectures; library; living; management; monitoring; olfh; online; online learning; opinion; pandemic; policy; process; pujani; quality; question; rectorate; reduction; respondents; results; sector; server; significant; snmp; students; study; support; survey; system; table; universitas; vol cache: ijeep-14147.pdf plain text: ijeep-14147.txt item: #138 of 348 id: ijeep-14159 author: Hidayat, Imam; Ismail, Tubagus; Taqi, Muhamad; Yulianto , Agus Sholikhan title: The Effects of Environmental Cost, Environmental Disclosure and Environmental Performance on Company Value with an Independent Board of Commissioners as Moderation date: 2023-05-17 words: 4939 flesch: 42 summary: Environmental performance has an effect on company value Rejected H4: Independent board of commissioners has an effect on company value Rejected H5: Independent board of commissioners moderates environmental cost to company value Accepted H6: Independent board of commissioners moderates environmental disclosure on corporate values Rejected H7: Independent board of commissioners moderates environmental performance on company values Rejected Table 3: Company sample list S. No Code Company name 1 ASII PT. Angraeni, S. (2020), Pengaruh environmental performance, environmental cost dan environmental disclosure terhadap nilai perusahaan. keywords: accounting; activities; akuntansi; analysis; annual; board; business; commissioners; community; companies; company; company value; contingency; cost; dan; data; disclosure; economics; effects; energy; environmental; environmental cost; environmental disclosure; environmental performance; exchange; firm; good; hidayat; important; increase; independent; independent board; indonesia; international; issue; jurnal; kinerja; legitimacy; level; lingkungan; management; manufacturing; method; model; moderation; nilai; pada; panel; pengaruh; performance; perusahaan; policy; regression; report; research; results; sample; sampling; sari; significance; stock; study; table; tbk; terhadap; test; theory; toba; total; value; variables; vol cache: ijeep-14159.pdf plain text: ijeep-14159.txt item: #139 of 348 id: ijeep-14182 author: Rosyadi, Rosyadi; Hasid, Zamruddin; Purwadi, Purwadi title: Energy Operations for Resident and Its Implications for Economic Growth: Indonesia’s New Capital City as a Case Study date: 2023-07-09 words: 6248 flesch: 51 summary: He, Y., Gao, S. (2021), Electricity water consumption and metropolitan economic growth: An empirical dual sectors dynamic equilibrium model. Specifically, East Kalimantan’s position as a new administrative center located in the Sepaku-Penajam Paser Utara (PPU) area, has great expectations of resolving 4 primary polemics: economic expansion, protection against natural disaster vulnerabilities, environmental degradation, and population growth uncontrollable. keywords: areas; average; balikpapan; bureau; capital; case; central; china; clean; computation; consumption; data; determination; development; east; east kalimantan; econ_gro; economic; economic growth; effect; elec_pow; electricity; energy; energy economics; et al; figure; government; grdp; grdp growth; growth; hypothesis; ibm; ikn; impact; implications; indonesia; international; issue; journal; kalimantan; kukar; model; n=32; new; operations; paser; people; policy; population; population growth; positive; power; ppu; prob; production; rank; regional; regression; relationship; resident; rosyadi; samarinda; simultaneous; source; spss; square; statistic; study; table; variables; vol; wat_pro; water; water production cache: ijeep-14182.pdf plain text: ijeep-14182.txt item: #140 of 348 id: ijeep-14225 author: Khan, Uzma title: Effects of Oil Consumption, Urbanization, Economic Growth on Greenhouse Gas Emissions: India via Quantile Approach date: 2023-05-17 words: 4931 flesch: 53 summary: *Email: uzmakhanafridi@gmail.com Received: 17 January 2023 Accepted: 08 April 2023 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.14225 ABSTRACT Although low-carbon economic growth has been emphasized in both the Paris Agreement and the Sustainable Development Goals, this is the first study to examine the interplay between oil consumption, urbanization, and economic growth in India’s GHG emissions from 1965 to 2021. A quantile regression analysis found that a 1% rise in greenhouse gas emissions is linked to a 0.34% rise in economic growth, a 0.599% rise in oil consumption, and a 0.28% drop in urbanization. keywords: approach; carbon; carbon emissions; causality; china; co2; coefficient; consumption; countries; data; development; dioxide; economic; economic growth; economies; economy; effects; emissions; energy; energy consumption; environmental; evidence; gas; ghg; good; granger; greenhouse; growth; increase; india; industrialization; international; journal; khan; lnc; lng; lno; lnu; median; oil; oil consumption; policy; probability; process; quantile; renewable; results; study; sustainable; table; urbanization; use; value; way; world; worldwide cache: ijeep-14225.pdf plain text: ijeep-14225.txt item: #141 of 348 id: ijeep-14230 author: Cavallaro, Enzaemilia; Sessa, Maria Rosaria; Malandrino, Ornella title: Renewable Energy Communities in the Energy Transition Context date: 2023-05-17 words: 8523 flesch: 33 summary: In particular, regarding CERs (and collective self-consumption schemes), the Government is invited to identify incentive measures for the promotion of renewable energy communities aimed at encouraging the participation of local communities in the construction of plants, enhancing the existing electricity grid and maximizing the local use of the related energy production, with consequent lower use of the electricity grid deriving from diffuse generation, without prejudice to the application of general system charges on energy taken from the public grid by final customers and on energy produced and shared using the existing distribution network. Legambiente quantifies in 17.2 GW the new renewable capacity expected by 2030 through the establishment of renewable energy communities and self-consumption models (equal to about 30% of the PNIEC targets) that would allow a reduction in CO2eq emissions by 2030 estimated at 47.1 million tons (considering the average consumption of 2700KwH of Italian families). keywords: actions; active; actors; areas; article; available; awareness; benefits; business; cavallaro; cers; change; citizens; climate; collaboration; collective; community; companies; construction; consumer; consumption; context; decree; development; different; directive; distribution; economic; efficiency; electricity; emissions; energy; energy communities; energy consumption; energy economics; energy efficiency; energy production; energy sector; energy sources; energy transition; environmental; european; families; figure; final; forms; fossil; fuels; future; gas; green; greenhouse; important; increase; international; issue; italy; journal; law; legal; legislative; level; local; magnaghi; management; market; members; model; necessary; network; objectives; policy; process; production; projects; promotion; regulatory; related; renewable energy; renewable sources; resources; sector; self; share; sharing; social; society; sources; support; sustainability; sustainable; system; terms; territory; transition; use; vol; way cache: ijeep-14230.pdf plain text: ijeep-14230.txt item: #142 of 348 id: ijeep-14233 author: Usman, Muhammad; Rasheed, Kiran; Mahmood, Faiq; Riaz, Ahsan; Bashir, Mohsin title: Impact of Financial Development and Economic Growth on Energy Consumption in Developing Countries of Asia date: 2023-05-17 words: 9925 flesch: 46 summary: *Email: drfaiqmahmood@gcuf.edu.pk Received: 20 January 2023 Accepted: 05 May 2023 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.14233 ABSTRACT This study investigates the impact of financial development and economic growth on energy consumption by controlling variables such as urbanization and globalization in developing countries of Asia for the era of 1991-2019. Data related to financial development, economic growth, energy consumption and urbanization is collected from World Development Indicator and data related to globalization is collected from Konjunkturforschungsstelle (KOF) index of globalization. keywords: activities; adf; analysis; asia; association; bangladesh; business; capita; causality; cause; coefficients; cointegration; consistent; correlation; countries; country; cross; csd; data; demand; dependence; development; different; directional; domestic; dsur; dynamic; economic; economic growth; economy; effect; electricity; energy consumption; energy demand; energy economics; energy policy; evidence; financial; financial development; findings; gdp; globalization; granger; growth; hypothesis; impact; increase; index; india; international; issue; journal; long; model; null hypothesis; pakistan; panel; pesaran; policy; positive; probability; product; regression; relationship; republic; research; results; root; run; section; sector; series; set; significant; square; statistic; study; table; technology; test; unit; unrelated; urbanization; usman; value; variables; vol cache: ijeep-14233.pdf plain text: ijeep-14233.txt item: #143 of 348 id: ijeep-14241 author: Wade, Cooper; Tomomewo, Olusegun S. title: Impact of Quantum Movement Theory on Energy Policy date: 2023-05-17 words: 7045 flesch: 42 summary: Traditionally, electric energy was operated and managed by electric utilities and strategized in a way that electric energy is generated at a large power station, transmitted at high voltages over longer distances, transformed to lower voltages and distributed to local homes and business at their required service levels. In 1935, the Federal Power Act was revised to more explicitly draw the line between federal and state jurisdictions of electric power delivery and outlined FERC’s jurisdiction as the following in Section 201 (b) (1): “Authority to regulate ‘the transmission of electric energy in interstate commerce’ and ‘the sale of electric energy at wholesale in interstate commerce’” (Dennis et al., 2016). keywords: american; argument; authority; available; basis; bus; commerce; commission; control; corporation; current; customer; department; ders; direct; distribution; economics; electric; electric energy; electric grid; electricity; electrons; energy; energy policy; facilities; federal; federal energy; federal power; ferc; figure; flow; generation; grid; impact; industry; interconnected; international; interstate; issue; journal; jurisdiction; load; local; movement; movement theory; north; operators; place; policies; policy; power; public; quantum; regulation; regulatory; reliability; resources; scenario; secondary; solar; states; substation; system; tax; theory; tomomewo; transactions; transmission; u.s; united; utilities; utility; vol; wade; wholesale cache: ijeep-14241.pdf plain text: ijeep-14241.txt item: #144 of 348 id: ijeep-14262 author: Warsame, Zakarie Abdi; Ali, Maria Mohamed; Bile Mohamed, Liban; Mohamed, Farhia Hassan title: The Causal Relation between Energy Consumption, Carbon Dioxide Emissions, and Macroeconomic Variables in Somalia date: 2023-05-17 words: 6708 flesch: 47 summary: This study investigated the relationship between energy consumption, carbon dioxide emissions, and macroeconomic variables in Somalia with data spanning from 1990 to 2019 using ARDL model. The study also found that rising industrial value-added had a significant positive impact on energy consumption. keywords: ardl; capita; carbon; carbon dioxide; causal; causality; cause; co2; cointegration; decomposition; development; dioxide; dioxide emissions; economics; emissions; energy consumption; energy economics; environmental; error; evidence; fluctuations; future; future fluctuations; gdp; granger; growth; impact; increase; industrialization; inec; international; journal; lnco2; lnec; lngdppc; lnind; lnpop; lnto; long; macroeconomic; negative; openness; policy; population; relationship; renewable; renewable energy; results; rise; run; sarkodie; shocks; short; shows; significant; somalia; statistics; study; t t; table; test; trade; value; variables; variance; warsame cache: ijeep-14262.pdf plain text: ijeep-14262.txt item: #145 of 348 id: ijeep-14265 author: Charris, Narciso Castro; Santos, Vladimir Sousa; Eras, Juan José Cabello title: Aspects to Consider in the Evaluation of Photovoltaic System Projects to Avoid Problems in Power Systems and Electric Motors date: 2023-05-17 words: 5918 flesch: 43 summary: *Email: vsousa1@cuc.edu.co Received: 22 January 2023 Accepted: 24 April 2023 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.14265 ABSTRACT This paper analyzes the problems in electrical power systems with high penetration of photovoltaic systems, which must be considered in evaluating new projects with these generation sources. The main challenges that electrical power systems must face due to the massive use of PS are described below. keywords: addition; applications; aspects; challenges; charris; colombia; components; control; converter; current; devices; distribution; economics; effects; efficiency; electric power; electrical; electricity; energy; et al; evaluation; figure; flow; frequency; generation; grid; growth; gómez; harmonics; high; hybrid; ieee; implementation; increase; induction; influence; international; issue; journal; losses; magnetic; main; massive; motors; mppt; networks; operating; operation; output; parallel; pcc; photovoltaic; photovoltaic systems; plants; policy; power; power quality; power systems; primary; problems; production; projects; quality; reactive; regulation; renewable; research; series; solar; sources; std; storage; studies; study; systems; technological; technology; transactions; use; variation; voltage cache: ijeep-14265.pdf plain text: ijeep-14265.txt item: #146 of 348 id: ijeep-14270 author: Mahmood, Haider; Hassan , Muhammad Shahid; Rej, Soumen; Furqan, Maham title: The Environmental Kuznets Curve and Renewable Energy Consumption: A Review date: 2023-05-17 words: 9315 flesch: 52 summary: The Environmental Kuznets Curve and Renewable Energy Consumption: A Review International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 13 • Issue 3 • 2023 281 Figure 2: Percentage of renewable energy consumption in primary energy consumption Figure 3: Renewable energy consumption and territorial emissions relationship Figure 4: Renewable energy consumption and per person territorial emissions relationship Figure 6: Renewable energy consumption and consumption emissions relationship Figure 5: Renewable energy consumption and territorial emissions per gross domestic product unit relationship consumption-based emissions per unit of GDP. Vural, G. (2020), How do output, trade, renewable energy and non- renewable energy impact carbon emissions in selected Sub-Saharan African Countries? keywords: analyses; applied; ardl; ardl co2; asia; carbon; carbon emissions; china; co2; co2 emissions; consumption; countries; country; curve; development; dols; ecological; economics; economy; effect; ekc; emissions; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy policy; environmental; environmental kuznets; espr; et al; evidence; figure; fmols; footprint; ghg; gmm; growth; hypothesis; ijeep; impact; innovation; international; issue; journal; kuznets; literature; mahmood; malaysia; market; model; non; oecd; ozturk; panel; policy; pollution; production; rec; reduced; regression; relationship; renewable energy; research; resources; review; role; sample; science; south; specific; studies; study; substantiated; sustainability; sustainable; sustainable energy; technique; technologies; technology; testing; trade; validity; vol; yes cache: ijeep-14270.pdf plain text: ijeep-14270.txt item: #147 of 348 id: ijeep-1441 author: Alege, Philip O.; Adediran, Oluwasogo S.; Ogundipe, Adeyemi A. title: Pollutant Emissions, Energy Consumption and Economic Growth in Nigeria: A Multivariate Granger Causality Framework date: 2016-04-17 words: 4859 flesch: 46 summary: The seminal work of Kraft and Kraft (1978) presented the premier study on the causal relationship between economic growth and energy consumption, thereafter, several studies have attempted to investigate the causal link in the recent time (Soytas et al., 2007; Odhiambo 2009; Akpan and Akpan, 2012; Ogundipe and Apata, Figure 1: Trend of energy consumption, CO2 emission and growth Source: Shuaibu and Oyinlola (2013) Alege, et al.: The foregoing conflicting evidences and results have major implications for reducing CO2 emissions and economic growth. keywords: africa; analysis; capita; carbon; carbon emissions; causality; co2; co2 emissions; cointegration; consumption; countries; development; economic; economic growth; economy; electric; electricity; emissions; empirical; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; environmental; evidence; fossil; framework; fuel; gdp; granger; growth; international; johansen; journal; level; long; model; nigeria; ogundipe; ozturk; policy; pollutant; pollutant emissions; power; relationship; run; series; source; studies; study; sustainable; test; time; value; variables; world cache: ijeep-1441.pdf plain text: ijeep-1441.txt item: #148 of 348 id: ijeep-1454 author: Mustapa, Siti Indati; Bekhet, Hussain Ali title: Investigating Factors Affecting CO2 Emissions in Malaysian Road Transport Sector date: 2015-10-14 words: 8678 flesch: 52 summary: Bpkm: Billion passenger km, FC: Fuel consumption, FP: Fuel price, DT: Distance travel, FE: Fuel efficiency Mustapa and Bekhet: Investigating Factors Affecting CO2 Emissions in Malaysian Road Transport Sector International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 5 • Issue 4 • 20151078 In general, CO2 emissions rise with FC and DT and decrease when FE and FP increase (Wohlgemuth, 1997). Impact Analysis between CO2 Emissions and its Driving Factors Multiple regression analyses were performed to understand the impact between CO2 emissions and its influencing factors based on the step-wise method, which reiterates the analysis by each variable in turn and independently considers the inclusion or exclusion of the variables with every step (criteria: Probability-of- F-to-enter ≤0.05; probability-of-F-to-remove ≥0.1). keywords: analysis; approach; available; bekhet; carbon; change; china; co2 emissions; coefficients; consumption; correlation; countries; country; data; demand; developed; development; diesel; distance; economics; economy; effects; efficiency; electricity; emissions growth; emissions reduction; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy policy; environmental; et al; factors; fep; figure; fuel; gas; gdp; growth; iea; impact; income; increase; intensity; international; issue; journal; level; linear; malaysia; model; mustapa; optimization; options; passenger; petrol; planning; policies; policy; population; price; programming; reduction; regression; relationship; research; results; road; road transport; sector; series; share; significant; statistics; study; sustainable; table; technology; terms; test; time; tons; total; transport; transport sector; transportation; travel; urbanization; use; variables; vehicles; vol; wang; world cache: ijeep-1454.pdf plain text: ijeep-1454.txt item: #149 of 348 id: ijeep-1462 author: BALIBEY, Mesut title: Relationships among CO2 Emissions, Economic Growth and Foreign Direct Investment and the EKC Hypothesis in Turkey date: 2015-10-14 words: 6077 flesch: 46 summary: *Email: mbalibey@tunceli.edu.tr ABSTRACT This study examines the causal relationships between economic growth, carbon dioxide emission and foreign direct investment (FDI) and evaluates the environmental kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis for Turkey in 1974-2011. It can be seen from these figures that one standard deviation shock in FDI (LFDI) has a positive significant impact on carbon dioxide emission (LCO2), and that one standard deviation shock in economic growth (LGDP) has a negative minor effect on carbon dioxide emission (LCO2). keywords: analysis; capita; carbon; carbon dioxide; carbon emissions; causality; co2; co2 emissions; cointegration; consumption; countries; cubic; curve; data; development; dioxide; dioxide emissions; direct; economic; economic growth; effect; ekc; emissions; energy; energy consumption; environmental; fdi; foreign; granger; growth; hypothesis; income; international; investment; journal; kuznets; lco2; level; lfdi; lgdp; long; model; panel; period; policy; positive; relationship; results; run; significant; study; table; term; test; turkey; variables; variance cache: ijeep-1462.pdf plain text: ijeep-1462.txt item: #150 of 348 id: ijeep-1565 author: Burakov, Dmitry title: Elasticity of Energy Intensity on a Regional Scale: An Empirical Study of International Trade Channel date: 2016-01-18 words: 7127 flesch: 51 summary: This study examines the relationship between energy intensity in different world regions. Based on data of energy intensity for more than 150 countries for the period from 1980 to 2011, using regression analysis, we built a number of unrestricted vector autoregression models refl ecting relationship between energy intensity of different regions, and relationship between groups of economies, primary source of exports for which is fuel or engineering sector. keywords: absence; actions; adf; advantages; analysis; burakov; case; changes; channel; ciency; comparative; competitive; competitors; confi; consumption; correlation; countries; criterion; data; economic; economies; economy; effi; elasticity; empirical; energy; energy economics; energy effi; energy elasticity; energy intensity; europe; export; factors; gdp; goods; heteroscedasticity; hypothesis; information; intensity; international; international trade; issue; journal; lag; level; manufacturing; market; model; mulder; oil; policy; presence; production; regional; relationship; research; results; sample; scale; sensitivity; serial; shocks; signifi; stability; study; table; technological; test; time; trade; trend; use; var; vol cache: ijeep-1565.pdf plain text: ijeep-1565.txt item: #151 of 348 id: ijeep-1591 author: Barimani, Mehdi title: Cost-Benefit Analysis of Renewable Power under Full Subsidy Targeting Law Enforcement Conditions in Iran date: 2016-01-18 words: 5968 flesch: 43 summary: Since the amount of primary cost of investment in renewable power plants is high, development of this infrastructure industry is not possible but by supportive activities of the government. In this research the researcher have analyzed cost-benefit of the generation of renewable power and have compared it with the fossilized power in the condition of complete execution of targeted subsidy law having accounted for society cost of power generation, sensitivity analysis of finished cost of renewable power and suggestion of guaranteed purchase of power. keywords: analysis; annual; benefit; conditions; cost; development; different; discount; dpb; economic; electricity; energies; energy; epc; equity; financial; fossilized; gas; high; hydro; important; interest; international; investment; iran; law; lcoe; loan; net; npb; plant; policy; power; power plant; price; private; production; purchase; rate; ratio; renewable; renewable energy; renewable power; resources; respect; sector; sensitivity; small; solar; subsidy; targeting; tariff; technologies; technology; thermal; total; wind; years; ¢/kwh cache: ijeep-1591.pdf plain text: ijeep-1591.txt item: #152 of 348 id: ijeep-1749 author: Asadi Mehmandosti, Elaheh; Bazzazan, Fatemeh; Mousavi, Mir Hossein title: Uncertainty of Oil Proved Reserves and Economic Growth in Iran date: 2016-07-22 words: 5964 flesch: 51 summary: In this way, we try to find the direct effects of oil proved reserves uncertainty on real economic activity as well as the response of real GDP growth to oil reserves shocks by using annually data for the Iran as a country which has 4th rank of owning amount of oil proved reserves in the world. ( . )       =      G To assess the effect of incorporating oil proved reserves uncertainty on the dynamic response of real GDP to an oil reserves shock, we plot the associated impulse responses in Figure 2, simulated from the MLEs of the model’s parameters. keywords: auto; change; conditional; data; depletion; development; economic; economic growth; effects; elder; empirical; energy; exhaustible; function; future; garch; gdp; growth; impulse; international; iran; journal; long; matrix; mean; model; multivariate; natural; negative; non; oil; oil proved; oil reserves; output; parameters; policy; positive; production; proved; proved reserves; rate; real; renewable; reserves; reserves uncertainty; resources; response; review; root; series; shock; standard; structural; technological; term; time; uncertainty; unit; variance; world cache: ijeep-1749.pdf plain text: ijeep-1749.txt item: #153 of 348 id: ijeep-1771 author: Prentis, Eric L. title: Reconstructing Renewable Energy: Making Wind and Solar Power Dispatchable, Reliable and Efficient date: 2016-01-18 words: 5203 flesch: 48 summary: The innovative ESS is a major change from using energy storage only to smooth and stabilize renewable energy power, in real time. New ESS Time-Shifting Design Approach The innovative time-shifting Al-ion ESS design approach decouples electricity production from use, by first producing renewable energy electricity—then delivering the electricity to the Al-ion ESS—and only then supplying electricity from the Al-ion ESS to the interconnection grid, 24 h later. keywords: addition; approach; available; batteries; battery; capacity; capital; costs; demand; design; dispatchable; durability; economics; effective; efficient; electricity; energy; energy storage; ess; ess design; esss; existing; expensive; fuel; generation; grid; high; increase; innovative; interconnection; international; ion; ion batteries; ion battery; ion ess; journal; lithium; low; materials; ngct; peaker; plants; policy; power; prentis; reliability; reliable; renewable; renewable energy; scale; solar; solar power; storage; system; technology; texas; time; total; u.s; use; variable; wind cache: ijeep-1771.pdf plain text: ijeep-1771.txt item: #154 of 348 id: ijeep-1809 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-1809.htm plain text: ijeep-1809.txt item: #155 of 348 id: ijeep-1926 author: Iazzolino, Gianpaolo; Gabriele, Rossella title: Energy Efficiency and Sustainable Development: An Analysis of Financial Reliability in Energy Service Companies Industry date: 2016-04-17 words: 8510 flesch: 50 summary: Finally, we tried to identify the main causes related to the improvement and to the worsening of financial reliability conditions through a detailed balance sheet analysis from which we demonstrated that the increase of accounts receivables (related to white certificates) positively influence Z’’ - score, whereas the Source: Adapted from Bertoldi, 2006 Figure 7: Third party financing with energy service companies borrowing Iazzolino and Gabriele: Energy Efficiency and Sustainable Development: An Analysis of Financial Reliability in Energy Service Companies Industry International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 6 • Issue 2 • 2016 229 increase of total debts contributes to a reduction of the score and, consequently, to an increase of insolvency level. Bertoldi, P., Rezessy, S., Vine, E. (2006), Energy service companies in European countries: Current status and a strategy to foster their development. keywords: aaa; accounts; altman; analysis; area; average; balance; bankruptcy; bbb; business; calore; capital; ccc; certificates; class; companies; companies industry; company; considered; council; credit; dea; development; distress; e.s.co; economics; economy; efficiency; empirical; energetic; energia; energy; energy economics; energy efficiency; energy s.r.l; energy service; engineering; esco; figure; financial; financial reliability; financing; firms; france; future; gabriele; grey; growth; iazzolino; impianti; important; increase; indicators; industry; insolvency; international; international journal; issue; italian; italy; journal; management; market; model; new; number; performance; policy; projects; rating; regression; reliability; requalification; research; results; risk; s.p.a; s.r.l; safe; sample; savings; score; section; service; service companies; servizi; sheet; srl; studies; study; support; sustainable; table; value; vine; vol; white; year; zone cache: ijeep-1926.pdf plain text: ijeep-1926.txt item: #156 of 348 id: ijeep-20 author: Adom, Philip Kofi title: Electricity Consumption-Economic Growth Nexus: The Ghanaian Case date: 2011-06-05 words: 7143 flesch: 51 summary: In Ghana, between 2000 and 2008, while real per capita GDP growth averaged 5.5% per annum, annual electricity consumption growth averaged 1.21%. Much research is thus, required to establish the direction of causality between energy and economic growth. keywords: approach; ardl; bounds; capita; case; causality; causality growth; causality test; cointegration; consumption; countries; country; data; dependent; direction; distribution; economic growth; economics; economy; electricity; electricity consumption; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy policy; equation; error; estimation; evidence; fourth; gdp; generation; ghana; ghanaian; granger; granger causality; growth; growth nexus; hypothesis; journal; lag; level; likelihood; literature; log; long; maximum; model; nexus; non; order; policy; power; real; relationship; results; run; sector; series; standard; statistic; studies; study; table; test; testing; toda; variables; vol; wald; yomamoto cache: ijeep-20.pdf plain text: ijeep-20.txt item: #157 of 348 id: ijeep-2055 author: Alsaleh, Mohd; Abdul-Rahim, A.S.; Mohd-Shahwahid, H.O.; Chin, Lee; Kamarudin, Fakarudin title: An Empirical Analysis for Technical Efficiency of Bioenergy Industry in EU28 Region Based on Data Envelopment Analysis Method date: 2016-04-17 words: 13308 flesch: 55 summary: An Empirical Analysis for Technical Efficiency of Bioenergy Industry in EU28 Region Based on DEA Method International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 6 • Issue 2 • 2016 299 APPENDICES Appendix A: Technical efficiency of bioenergy industry in developing countries during 2000‑2013 Year 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Country TE PTE SE TE PTE SE TE PTE SE TE PTE SE TE PTE SE Bulgaria 0.50 0.51 0.98 0.52 0.52 1.00 0.53 0.53 1.00 0.53 0.54 1.00 0.52 0.52 0.99 Czech 0.73 0.78 0.93 0.77 0.83 0.92 0.78 0.87 0.90 0.77 1.00 0.77 0.82 1.00 0.82 Estonia 0.78 0.87 0.89 0.77 0.87 0.89 0.77 0.87 0.89 0.72 0.83 0.87 0.73 0.83 0.88 Croatia 0.94 0.94 0.99 0.98 0.98 1.00 0.94 0.95 1.00 0.88 0.96 0.92 0.93 0.97 0.96 Cyprus 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Latvia 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Lithuania 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.97 1.00 0.97 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Hungary 0.69 0.70 0.99 0.76 0.76 1.00 0.81 0.81 1.00 0.81 0.81 1.00 0.81 0.81 1.00 Malta 0.88 0.95 0.93 0.93 0.97 0.97 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Poland 0.98 1.00 0.98 0.93 0.93 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Romania 0.92 0.98 0.93 0.89 0.99 0.90 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.76 0.84 0.91 0.61 0.61 1.00 Slovenia 0.14 1.00 0.14 0.41 1.00 0.41 0.39 1.00 0.39 0.39 1.00 0.39 0.38 1.00 0.38 Slovakia 0.93 1.00 0.93 0.85 1.00 0.85 0.93 1.00 0.93 0.83 1.00 0.83 0.82 1.00 0.83 Average by year 0.80 0.90 0.90 0.83 0.91 0.92 0.86 0.93 0.93 0.82 0.92 0.90 0.82 0.90 0.91 Year 2005 2006 2007 2008 Results are presenting higher means for TE and pure TE in developing countries in compare with developed countries. keywords: alsaleh; analysis; appendix; average; banks; bioenergy; bioenergy industry; biomass; countries; country; dea; developed; different; economics; efficiency; el op; electricity; empirical; eu28; ev el; follow; greater; higher; hypothesis; industry; inputs; insignificance; international; islamic; issue; journal; level; malaysia; management; mann; mean; method; non; output; parametric; period; policy; production; pte; pure; region; renewable; results; scale; se te; significant; source; statistically; study; sufian; sustainable; table; te pte; technical; technical efficiency; test; value; vol; wallis; whitney; year cache: ijeep-2055.pdf plain text: ijeep-2055.txt item: #158 of 348 id: ijeep-2065 author: None title: . date: 2016-07-15 words: 5619 flesch: 54 summary: On the other hand roughly from the same year CO2 emissions from the consumption of coal has meant greater weight within the total CO2 emissions in APEC, for example in 1999, a 41.47% of total CO2 emissions in APEC were due to coal consumption, in 2011 the figure was 51.40%. Literal Figure 1c shows globally the share of APEC CO2 emissions relative to global emissions. keywords: analysis; apec; ardl; asia; carbon; china; co2; co2 emissions; coal; consumption; cooperation; countries; curve; data; degradation; development; dioxide; economic; ekc; emissions; empirical; energy; environmental; et al; evidence; forum; global; growth; hypothesis; integration; international; issue; journal; kuznets; levels; lgdp; model; mulali; narayan; onafowora; ozturk; pacific; panel; pedroni; petroleum; policy; quality; root; saboori; series; statistic; study; sulaiman; sustainable; table; test; total; unit; variables; vol; world; yes cache: ijeep-2065.htm plain text: ijeep-2065.txt item: #159 of 348 id: ijeep-2422 author: Setiyo, Muji; Soeparman, Sudjito; Hamidi, Nurkholis; Wahyudi, Slamet title: Techno-economic Analysis of Liquid Petroleum Gas Fueled Vehicles as Public Transportation in Indonesia date: 2016-07-22 words: 4768 flesch: 53 summary: Fiscal incentives include the sales and transfer tax of LPG vehicle, the provision of free converter kits, waivers of the registration fee, and waivers on-street parking of LPG vehicles. The gasoline and LPG fuel costs include the engine maintenance cost but did not consider the tire cost. keywords: alternative; analysis; association; available; bep; capital; consumption; conversion; converter; cost; countries; distance; economic; energy; engineering; equation; feasibility; figure; fuel; gasoline; gasoline ron; government; idr; indonesia; interest; international; investment; irr; journal; kits; liquid; lower; lpg; lpg vehicles; maintenance; npv; petroleum; policy; price; public; ratio; refueling; road; ron; running; sensitivity; site; study; table; techno; technology; time; transportation; value; vehicles; world cache: ijeep-2422.pdf plain text: ijeep-2422.txt item: #160 of 348 id: ijeep-2457 author: Celenza, Luca; Dell'Isola, Marco; Ficco, Giorgio; Greco, Marco; Grimaldi, Michele title: Economic and Technical Feasibility of Metering and Sub-metering Systems for Heat Accounting date: 2016-07-22 words: 4347 flesch: 46 summary: Figure 1: Typical configurations of heat accounting systems with heat meters (a), heat cost allocators (b), and insertion time counters (c) c ba Celenza, et al.: In Italy, almost 5.5 million apartments are potentially subject to the requirements of EED, of which only 2% are already equipped with direct HMs or indirect heat cost allocators (HCAs) keywords: accounting; allocators; analysis; apartment; available; benefit; buildings; calculation; capital; celenza; cen; central; consumption; cost; countries; decreases; different; direct; directive; economic; eed; efficiency; energy; eph; european; feasibility; feasible; figure; hca; hcas; heat; heat accounting; heat cost; heat metering; heating; hms; indirect; individual; installation; international; investment; issue; italy; itc; journal; kwh; medium; metering; metering systems; meters; number; period; plant; policy; rate; sub; systems; table; technical; uni; value; vol; years cache: ijeep-2457.pdf plain text: ijeep-2457.txt item: #161 of 348 id: ijeep-27 author: Solarin, Sakiru Adebola title: Electricity Consumption and Economic Growth: Trivariate investigation in Botswana with Capital Formation date: 2011-08-06 words: 7989 flesch: 52 summary: This study investigates the relationship between electricity consumption and real gross domestic product in Botswana (the world’s largest producer of diamonds). Unidirectional causality is found from electricity consumption to real gross domestic product is in line with study of Altinay and Karagol (2005) among others. keywords: africa; analysis; andrews; botswana; bounds; break; capital; causality; causality tests; cointegration; consumption; countries; country; data; dependent; development; domestic; domestic product; economic; economic growth; economy; electricity; electricity consumption; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy policy; evidence; findings; formation; generation; granger; gross; gross domestic; growth; hypothesis; international; investigation; journal; kwh; level; long; long run; method; model; narayan; nexus; odhiambo; period; pesaran; policy; power; pp.32; product; real; relationship; results; rgdp; root; run; series; short; significance; south; structural; studies; study; supply; table; technique; testing; tests; time; trivariate; unidirectional; unit; variables; vol; world; zivot cache: ijeep-27.pdf plain text: ijeep-27.txt item: #162 of 348 id: ijeep-3990 author: Huang, Yu-Kai; Hsu, Jyh-Yih; Sun, Lih-Chyun title: A Study of Energy Efficiency and Mitigation of Carbon Emission: Implication of Decomposing Energy Intensity of Manufacturing Sector in Taiwan date: 2017-04-14 words: 5873 flesch: 49 summary: The multiplicative of the change of energy intensity (Dtot) can be obtained as: D I I D D Dtot t fm eff str= = ⋅ ⋅ 0 � (2) Which represents that the change rate of aggregate energy intensity (Dtot) from time 0 to time t is equal to product of the change rate of fuel mixed effect (Dfm), the change rate of sectoral energy intensity effect (Deff), and the change rate of substructural effect (Dstr). In order to achieve the above policy objective, it is important and necessary to examine energy intensity and its underlying factors. keywords: aggregate; aggregate energy; analysis; ang; approach; carbon; change; co2; consumption; countries; data; decomposition; divisia; economics; effect; efficiency; electricity; emission; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy efficiency; energy intensity; energy policy; figure; fuel; gas; gdp; growth; huang; ida; iea; implication; index; industrial; intensity; intensity effect; international; journal; lmdi; manufacturing; mitigation; mixed; period; policy; rate; results; sector; sectoral; share; structure; studies; study; subsector; substructural; taiwan cache: ijeep-3990.pdf plain text: ijeep-3990.txt item: #163 of 348 id: ijeep-4003 author: Vlahinic Lenz, Nela; Grgurev, Ivana title: Assessment of Energy Poverty in New European Union Member States: The Case of Bulgaria, Croatia and Romania date: 2017-04-14 words: 4880 flesch: 52 summary: The aim of our paper is to assess and compare the number of energy poor households in three new EU member states based on quantitative indicators like the number of energy poor households that use financial measures related to energy sector and the number of households that spend more than 10% of their income on energy. According to presented data, in all three countries there are energy poor households in 4-5 deciles, but the problem is the most pronounced in Croatia. keywords: allowance; assessment; available; beneficiaries; bulgaria; consumption; countries; croatia; customer; data; economics; efficiency; electricity; energy; energy poverty; figure; gas; heating; households; income; international; issue; journal; law; market; measures; member; natural; new; number; period; policy; poor; population; poverty; prices; problem; romania; share; social; source; states; total; vulnerable cache: ijeep-4003.pdf plain text: ijeep-4003.txt item: #164 of 348 id: ijeep-4010 author: Awad, Atif; Abugamos, Hoda title: Income-carbon Emissions Nexus for Middle East and North Africa Countries: A Semi-parametric Approach date: 2017-04-14 words: 7271 flesch: 49 summary: Ghosh, S. (2010), Examining carbon emissions economic growth nexus for India: A multivariate cointegration approach. In the first one, CO2 emissions variable has been regressed on per capita real GDP, energy consumption, trade openness, manufacture value added and modified HD index (HDI). keywords: analysis; approach; capita; carbon; carbon emissions; causality; co2; co2 emissions; cointegration; consumption; countries; country; curve; data; degradation; development; ecological; economic; economic growth; economy; effects; ekc; emissions; emissions nexus; empirical; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy policy; environmental; estimated; et al; evidence; existence; findings; framework; gdp; growth; hypothesis; impact; income; international; journal; kuznets; level; long; mena; mena countries; mena region; model; nexus; panel; parametric; period; policy; pollution; population; quality; region; regression; relationship; results; run; second; semi; shaped; studies; study; support; trade; urbanization; use; variables cache: ijeep-4010.pdf plain text: ijeep-4010.txt item: #165 of 348 id: ijeep-4013 author: Aydın, Celil; Esen, Ömer title: Does Too Much Energy Consumption Harm Economic Growth for Turkish Republics in The Transition Process? New Evidence on Threshold Effects date: 2017-04-14 words: 8290 flesch: 48 summary: Energy Economics, 36, 637-647. Ozturk, I., Aslan, A., Kalyoncu, H. (2010), Energy consumption and economic growth relationship: Evidence from panel data for low and middle income countries. *Email: o.esen@alparslan.edu.tr ABSTRACT This paper examines whether the effect of energy consumption on economic growth is dependent on the level of energy intensity for 5 Turkish republics in the transition process over the period 1991-2012. keywords: analysis; assumption; aydın; capita; causality; countries; country; data; dependent; development; dynamic; economic growth; economics; economy; effect; efficient; electricity; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy intensity; energy policy; energy resources; equation; error; esen; estimation; evidence; findings; gdp; group; hansen; harm; high; hypothesis; important; intensity threshold; international; issue; journal; kremer; level; linear; literature; low; model; net; new; non; oil; panel; period; policy; potential; process; production; rate; regime; relationship; republics; resources; studies; study; table; terms; threshold; threshold effects; threshold level; time; transition; turkey; turkic; turkish; use; value; variables; vol; world cache: ijeep-4013.pdf plain text: ijeep-4013.txt item: #166 of 348 id: ijeep-4016 author: Akbari, Jaber; Bakhtiari, Sadegh; Sameti, Morteza; Ranjbar, Homayoun title: The re-analysis of the relationship between government's income and expenditure in an oil-based economy with TVPFAVAR approach (Iran as the case of study) date: 2017-04-14 words: 5378 flesch: 53 summary: This view is based on the effect of exogenous shocks, such as war, sanctions and tense economic situation, atmosphere of political instability and natural disasters, on increasing government expenditures and consequently raising taxes as a source of government income. *Email: akbari.economy@yahoo.com ABSTRACT Oil incomes play important roles in the budget structure and government expenditures of oil-dependent economies. keywords: akbari; analysis; approach; assumption; budget; case; causality; coefficients; data; deficit; economic; economy; energy; equation; expenditures; fiscal; follows; government; government expenditures; government incomes; granger; growth; hypothesis; income; international; iran; isfahan; issue; journal; level; linear; long; method; model; oil; parameters; period; policy; present; previous; relationship; studies; study; t t; table; taxes; term; test; time; tvp; tvpfavar; university; variables; vol; way cache: ijeep-4016.pdf plain text: ijeep-4016.txt item: #167 of 348 id: ijeep-41 author: Sahu, Santosh Kumar; Narayanan, Krishnan title: Total Factor Productivity and Energy Intensity in Indian Manufacturing: A Cross-Sectional Study date: 2011-07-29 words: 6619 flesch: 52 summary: ID18 Other Miscellaneous Manufacturing Products 36 3.30 0.05 2 9 ID19 Diversified Manufacturing 28 6.42 0.08 19 14 Total 2318 4.63 0.07 Source: Own estimates from CMIE, PROWESS data for 2008 Note: *: Ranking of the variable takes higher value for higher TFP and higher energy intensity. This result suggests that lesser energy intensive firms (higher energy efficiency firms) are more productive as compared to the higher energy intensive firms. keywords: age; analysis; capital; change; cost; cross; data; demand; determinants; disembodied; economics; efficient; energy; energy intensity; estimates; estimation; export; factor; factor productivity; firms; function; growth; higher; import; indian; indian manufacturing; industries; industry; input; intensity; intensive; international; journal; labour; level; manufacturing; manufacturing industries; material; mean; mean energy; output; paper; policy; positive; production; productivity; productivity growth; products; r&d; related; result; sample; second; sector; significant; study; sub; substitution; technology; tfp; total; translog; variables;   cache: ijeep-41.pdf plain text: ijeep-41.txt item: #168 of 348 id: ijeep-4324 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-4324.htm plain text: ijeep-4324.txt item: #169 of 348 id: ijeep-4330 author: Jalalimajidi, Mohsen; Seyedhosseini, S. M. title: Replacing Renewable Energy in Iranian Industries Using Optimal Models date: 2017-04-14 words: 2540 flesch: 55 summary: In this study, it is supposed that renewable energy exploitation cost is zero, but its conversion cost is Zb. Replacing Renewable Energy in Iranian Industries Using Optimal Models Mohsen Jalalimajidi1, S. M. Seyedhosseini2* 1Department of Industrial Management, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran, 2Department of Management, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. keywords: coal; condition; conversion; cost; demand; different; economics; elasticity; energy; fossil; fuels; gas; income; industries; international; iran; iranian; journal; model; oil; optimal; policy; price; production; renewable; renewable energy; sector; social; solar; wind; years cache: ijeep-4330.pdf plain text: ijeep-4330.txt item: #170 of 348 id: ijeep-4361 author: Khobai, Hlalefang Bernedict; Le Roux, Pierre title: The Relationship between Energy Consumption, Economic Growth and Carbon Dioxide Emission: The Case of South Africa date: 2017-07-18 words: 6580 flesch: 54 summary: This paper investigates the relationship between energy consumption, carbon dioxide (CO2) emission, economic growth, trade openness and urbanization for South Africa. The results of Johansen test of co-integration show that there is a long run relationship between energy consumption, CO2 emission, economic growth, trade openness and urbanization in South Africa. keywords: africa; carbon; causality; co2; co2 emissions; countries; data; dioxide; economic growth; economics; emissions; energy consumption; error; findings; form; gdp; granger; high; hypothesis; income; integration; international; johansen; journal; long; lubn; oecd; openness; period; policy; relationship; renewable; results; root; run; short; south; south africa; study; sustainable; t t; table; technique; term; test; trade; unidirectional; unit; urbanization; variables; variance; vecm; way cache: ijeep-4361.pdf plain text: ijeep-4361.txt item: #171 of 348 id: ijeep-4366 author: Alfattah, Alwiyah Abd; Sakhrieh, Ahmad; Al-Ghandoor, Ahmed title: Energy Efficiency Standards and Labels for Cold Appliances in Jordan date: 2017-07-18 words: 4346 flesch: 51 summary: These appliances accounted for about 32.7% of household electricity energy consumption in Jordan. In order to reduce energy consumption in the residential sector, Jordan has to consider implementing minimum energy efficiency standards (MEES) for electrical appliances in the coming years. keywords: amman; annual; appliances; class; co2; cold; consumption; data; economics; efficiency; electrical; electricity; emission; energy; energy consumption; energy efficiency; environmental; factor; fuel; generation; gwh; household; impact; international; jordan; journal; market; mees; minimum; models; policy; reduction; refrigerator; residential; saving; scenario; sector; share; standards; study; table; total; year cache: ijeep-4366.pdf plain text: ijeep-4366.txt item: #172 of 348 id: ijeep-4368 author: Mougouei, Farzad Rahimi; Mortazavi, Mahdieh-Sadat title: Effective Approaches to Energy Planning and Classification of Energy Systems Models date: 2017-04-14 words: 3647 flesch: 37 summary: Energy models can be used for supply and demand future planning of a country or region. In the following section, energy models are classified based on 6 different approaches, and the specifications and features of each approach are discussed. keywords: addition; approach; balance; characteristics; classification; consumption; countries; criteria; data; definitions; demand; development; different; economic; effective; electricity; energy; energy demand; energy models; energy planning; energy supply; energy systems; features; forecasting; fossil; fuels; general; international; iran; jebaraj; journal; main; market; methods; models; multi; optimization; planning; policy; renewable; resources; review; sectors; social; supply; systems; technological; technologies; technology; time; use cache: ijeep-4368.pdf plain text: ijeep-4368.txt item: #173 of 348 id: ijeep-4383 author: Ha, Nguyen Minh; Hoang, Nguyen Duy title: Applying the CAPM Model in Identifying the Electricity Retail Price in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam date: 2017-04-14 words: 6573 flesch: 71 summary: *Email: ha.nm@ou.edu.vn ABSTRACT This paper applies the capital asset pricing model to calculate the expected return rate equivalent to electricity retail price in Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC), with observed 1464 h of HCMC Power Corporation. In Vietnam, the electricity price is determined based on the basis of production cost, transmission cost, distribution cost and reasonable profits for business (Ngô, 2012), in which the most importance is the average retail price and retail prices for end-users. keywords: asset; average; capm; chi; competitive; cost; demand; distribution; economics; electricity; electricity retail; energy; evnhcmc; expected; free; generator; hour; international; journal; kwh; load; market; maximum; mcp; minh; model; phu; policy; power; price; profit; rate; retail; retail price; return; risk; sector; study; supply; table; transmission; vietnam; vnd; −0.01; −0.02; −0.03; −0.04; −0.07 cache: ijeep-4383.pdf plain text: ijeep-4383.txt item: #174 of 348 id: ijeep-4572 author: Guliyev, Igbal; Litvinyuk, Igor title: Issues for Long-Range Projection of International Energy Markets Through the Prism of Sustainable Development date: 2017-04-14 words: 4685 flesch: 14 summary: Consequently, overcoming the traditional framework is getting basic precondition for achieving sustainable development in the energy sector, covering the whole energy system for research purposes due to global and coherent transition from forecasting of energy development to constructing of new alternatives and creating a new world which meet the goals of sustainable development. Among the foreign organizations absolute leaders are International Energy Agency and World Energy Council that form a global vision of energy development. keywords: analysis; approaches; aspects; certain; change; climate; companies; consumption; countries; data; demand; development; different; distribution; economic; efficiency; emissions; energy; energy development; energy markets; energy system; factors; forecasting; forecasts; future; generation; global; global energy; goals; groups; growth; guliyev; indicators; institute; international; international energy; issues; journal; key; level; litvinyuk; long; markets; modeling; models; moscow; new; organizations; policies; policy; possible; price; prism; process; production; range; regional; relations; renewable; research; resources; results; role; russian; scenarios; sector; states; supply; sustainability; sustainable; sustainable development; system; table; technological; technologies; technology; time; trends; university; vol; world; years cache: ijeep-4572.pdf plain text: ijeep-4572.txt item: #175 of 348 id: ijeep-4576 author: None title: . date: 2017-07-20 words: 5207 flesch: 41 summary: The legal interpretation of schedule 4 of the Petroleum Act is fundamental to the holistic appreciation of the legal essence as well as the associated consequences oil licence annulments. Annulment of oil licences is comparable to the proverbial double ‘edged sword’ with divergent outcomes, subject to the decisions made by the contracting parties relative to a given set of circumstances. keywords: act; activities; annulment; area; associated; award; benefits; companies; company; contractual; corporation; costs; court; critique; economics; energy; exclusive; exercise; federal; federal government; foreign; gas; government; international; investment; issue; journal; law; laws; lease; legal; libya; licence; licenses; mining; minister; nigeria; oil; oil licences; olujobi; opl; oyewunmi; paragraph; parties; petroleum; petroleum act; petroleum sector; policy; process; property; provisions; resources; revocation; right; schedule; section; sector; specific; state; statutory; subject; terms; upstream; upstream petroleum; vol cache: ijeep-4576.htm plain text: ijeep-4576.txt item: #176 of 348 id: ijeep-4582 author: Barkan, Mikhail Shmerovich; Kornev, Anton Vladimirovich title: Prospects for the Use of Associated Gas of Oil Development as Energy Product date: 2017-04-14 words: 6155 flesch: 54 summary: According to the gas-oil ratio, it is possible to determine the total volume of produced oil gas per day by specifying the conditional productivity: V = Q⋅qT = 1249⋅10.85 = 135,551.65 m 3/day (1) Where, Q – Conditional daily oil production, t/day; qT – Amount of oil gas per ton of oil produced, t/day. Wg (28) The calculated values of the maximum and total emissions of harmful substances into the atmosphere during the combustion of APG are given in Table 9. 4. DISCUSSION Transportation of oil gas is impossible for long distances because water vapor and heavy hydrocarbons condense when the temperature decreases because they form liquid, ice and hydrate plugs. keywords: = ⋅; absorbent; absorber; air; apg; associated; associated gas; atmosphere; barkan; calculated; chemical; churakaev; co2; combustion; component; composition; conditional; content; development; devices; dioxide; economics; element; emissions; energy; flare; flow; formula; fraction; gas; gases; gaza; h2s; harmful; heat; hydrocarbons; industrial; international; issue; journal; kornev; korzhubaev; mass; mea; moist; molecular; neftyanogo; number; oil; oil development; order; permissible; petroleum; policy; poputnogo; pressure; processing; production; products; prospects; raw; russia; scheme; separation; solution; specific; state; substances; supply; table; total; tray; use; vapor; vol; volume; water; ⋅ = cache: ijeep-4582.pdf plain text: ijeep-4582.txt item: #177 of 348 id: ijeep-4583 author: Dudin, Mihail Nikolaevich; Reshetov, Konstantin Yurievich; Mysachenko, Victor Ivanovich; Mironova, Natalia Nikolaevna; Divnenko, Olga Vladimirovna title: Green Technology and Renewable Energy in the System of the Steel Industry in Europe date: 2017-04-14 words: 4671 flesch: 40 summary: But, on the other hand, the introduction of renewable energy technology in the metallurgical industry may be accompanied by a number of restrictions. The content analysis, carried out as part of this article, allowed to determine that the appearance of the technology of the use of the solar thermal power to reduce the energy consumption of the process of metallurgical product production, based on the environmentally optimal technology (the electrolysis of the iron ore with the use of lithium carbonate) is a reasonable alternative to the traditional energetics. keywords: agency; available; average; business; carbon; consumption; cost; dioxide; dudin; economics; emissions; energy; energy council; energy economics; energy policy; energy sources; energy technology; environmental; et al; european; figure; generation; green; high; industry; institute; international; iron; jan; journal; metallurgical; metallurgical industry; metallurgical production; ore; policy; power; processing; production; products; renewable energy; sectors; segment; solar; sources; steel; steel industry; technology; time; tons; traditional; union; united; use; world; world energy cache: ijeep-4583.pdf plain text: ijeep-4583.txt item: #178 of 348 id: ijeep-4584 author: Feldman, Albert Leonidovich; Podolyanets, Lada Avenirovna title: Development of Economical and Geographical Image of Eastern Siberia as a Subject and an Object of Strategic Investments in Oil and Gas Complex date: 2017-04-14 words: 5644 flesch: 49 summary: Oil products were supplied using the river Tuba. Commissioning of the 1st and 2nd stages of the Yenisei (Abalakovskaya) transshipment water-railway petroleum storage depot intended for satisfaction of requirements for oil products needs of the Norilsk industrial district was very important. keywords: 20th; a.l; achinsk; century; china; companies; complex; construction; creation; delivery; depot; development; direction; east; east siberian; eastern; economic; economy; energy; federal; feldman; fields; fuel; gas; geographical; image; industry; infrastructure; international; investments; issue; journal; krasnoyarsk; krasnoyarsk region; line; main; management; materials; moscow; necessary; north; northern; object; ogc; oil; oil product; petroleum; podolyanets; policy; processing; product; product supply; production; projects; purpose; railway; raw; region; regional; russian; siberian; siberian region; social; south; space; strategic; structures; subject; supply; system; territory; transport; use; vol; west; works; yenisei cache: ijeep-4584.pdf plain text: ijeep-4584.txt item: #179 of 348 id: ijeep-4678 author: Amaiquema, Jesser Roberto Paladines; Amaiquema, Alexander Ruben Paladines title: Consequences of Oil and Food Price Shocks on the Ecuadorian Economy date: 2017-07-18 words: 5287 flesch: 58 summary: I concluded that oil price shocks affect positively to economic growth in Ecuador during two consecutive years, and then it returns to its natural state gradually. Inflation neither showed significant response to oil price shocks. keywords: amaiquema; analysis; consequences; countries; data; domestic; economic; economy; ecuador; ecuadorian; effects; energy; evidence; food; food price; forecast; gdp; growth; higher; impact; impulse; index; inflation; international; journal; kilian; macroeconomic; model; oil; oil price; oil shocks; output; paper; policy; positive; price; price shocks; real; relationship; response; results; review; run; series; shocks; short; significant; similar; structural; study; svar; test; time; variables; working; world cache: ijeep-4678.pdf plain text: ijeep-4678.txt item: #180 of 348 id: ijeep-4759 author: Bakhtyar, B.; Kacemi, Tarek; Nawaz, Md Atif title: A Review on Carbon Emissions in Malaysian Cement Industry date: 2017-07-18 words: 4502 flesch: 47 summary: According to Ke et al. (2013), the direct CO2 emissions from the calcination process in cement making are usually called cement process CO2 emissions. According to Olivier et al. (2015), in the 2014 year, emissions from fossil-fuel raging and common procedures (production of cement clinker, metals, and chemicals) come to 35.7 billion tons CO2 in 2015, an aggregate sum of globally discharged CO2 transmitted of 36.2 billion tons - virtually the identical level as in 2014 (Olivier et al., 2015). keywords: alternative; ash; ashes; bakhtyar; benhelal; blended; calcination; carbon; cement; cement industry; cement production; clinker; co2; co2 emissions; coal; concrete; consumption; dioxide; economics; efficiency; electricity; emissions; energy; et al; fossil; fuels; global; grinding; harnisch; indirect; industrial; industry; international; journal; kiln; limestone; malaysia; manufacturing; materials; müller; noteworthy; plants; policy; process; production; quality; related; review; sources; substitutes; sustainable; ton; total; utilization; vol; waste; worldwide; year; zhu cache: ijeep-4759.pdf plain text: ijeep-4759.txt item: #181 of 348 id: ijeep-4772 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-4772.htm plain text: ijeep-4772.txt item: #182 of 348 id: ijeep-49 author: Sami, Janesh title: Multivariate Cointegration and Causality between Exports, Electricity Consumption and Real Income per Capita: Recent Evidence from Japan date: 2011-08-29 words: 6012 flesch: 51 summary: This paper examines the relationship between exports, electricity consumption and real income per capita in Japan using time series data from 1960-2007. We applied bounds testing procedure developed by Pesaran et al., (2001) and found that there is cointegrating relationship between electricity consumption, exports and economic growth. keywords: 2007; 2010; 2011; analysis; applied; capita; causality; cointegration; correction; countries; data; dependent; economic; economic growth; electricity consumption; empirical; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy policy; error; evidence; exports; gdp; government; granger; growth; hypothesis; impact; important; income; international; japan; journal; level; long; malaysia; model; multivariate; narayan; nexus; nuclear; policies; policy; power; procedure; real; recent; relationship; results; run; sector; series; short; significance; smyth; studies; table; test; testing; time; unit; variables; world cache: ijeep-49.pdf plain text: ijeep-49.txt item: #183 of 348 id: ijeep-52 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-52.htm plain text: ijeep-52.txt item: #184 of 348 id: ijeep-53 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-53.htm plain text: ijeep-53.txt item: #185 of 348 id: ijeep-5387 author: Giannias, Dimitrious; Chepurko, Yuri; Figus, Alessandro; Hiển, Nguyá»…n Hoàng title: Measuring Regional Inequalities by Amenity Productivity Approach for Sustainable Economic and Environmental Policies in EU date: 2017-09-30 words: 6693 flesch: 50 summary: These are then identified as high amenity (low consumer income, high EQ), low amenity (high consumer income, low EQ), high productivity (high consumer income, high EQ), and low productivity (low consumer income, low EQ). In the low amenity group, which includes France, Belgium and Luxembourg, emphasis should be given to environmental measures, since this group is characterized by its high income and low EQ. keywords: amenity; approach; area; attributes; austria; average; belgium; capita; characteristics; consumer; cost; countries; country; curves; denmark; development; differences; economic; energy; environmental; equilibrium; european; figure; finland; firms; framework; france; germany; greece; group; growth; high; implicit; income; increase; index; inequalities; international; ireland; issue; italy; journal; life; low; natural; new; paper; policies; policy; portugal; press; prices; productivity; quality; ranking; region; regional; relative; rents; resources; spain; sustainable; sweden; system; table; transport; union; university; values; variables; vol; world cache: ijeep-5387.pdf plain text: ijeep-5387.txt item: #186 of 348 id: ijeep-5472 author: Kinoshita, Shin title: Japanese Households' Energy Saving Behaviors Toward Social Risks by Conjoint Analysis date: 2017-12-06 words: 5566 flesch: 55 summary: From these studies, manipulation of monetary factors appears to be the most effective way to reduce household energy use. Energy saving among households is important because the CO2 emissions of households have slightly increased and the share of residential electric power in household energy consumption is large1. keywords: alternative; analysis; attributes; behavior; change; climate; co2; company; conditions; conjoint; consciousness; demand; earthquake; economic; effects; electricity; electricity use; emissions; energy; energy saving; energy sources; factors; group; households; increase; international; japan; japanese; journal; jpy; level; monetary; monthly; non; nuclear; outages; paper; peak; policy; possibility; power; rate; renewable; results; risks; saving; social; solar; sources; supply; system; table; variable; wind; year cache: ijeep-5472.pdf plain text: ijeep-5472.txt item: #187 of 348 id: ijeep-5475 author: Jambor, Attila; Leitao, Nuno Carlos title: Economic Growth and Sustainable Development: Evidence from Central and Eastern Europe date: 2017-11-01 words: 5171 flesch: 51 summary: *Email: attila.jambor@uni-corvinus.hu ABSTRACT There has been a large amount of literature dedicated to the determinants of economic growth recently. This research considers the effects of carbon dioxide emissions, tourism arrivals, foreign direct investments (FDIs), trade and domestic support on economic growth in Central and Eastern Europe. keywords: arrivals; bank; carbon; central; co2; consumption; countries; credit; data; development; dioxide; direct; domestic; eastern; economic growth; economics; emissions; empirical; energy; estonia; europe; evidence; fdi; financial; foreign; gdp; hungary; impact; international; investment; journal; latvia; leitão; literature; model; openness; panel; paper; policy; positive; region; relationship; research; results; source; studies; sustainable; table; tourism; trade; variables; wdi; world cache: ijeep-5475.pdf plain text: ijeep-5475.txt item: #188 of 348 id: ijeep-5479 author: Osinovskaya, Irina Vladimirovna title: System Aspects of Fuel and Energy Balance Formation date: 2017-11-01 words: 5472 flesch: 45 summary: The retrospective analysis of the methodical base of FEB formation has shown that it was based on the results of works by A.A. Makarov and A.G. Vigdorchik and involved the “normative” energy consumption calculation method with subsequent energy balancing of particular kinds of fuel and uniting them into a summary balance (Makarov and Vigdorchik, 1979). Information Assurance for Fulfillment of Methodological Principles of FEB Formation Based on Systemic Contours Information assurance plays a key role in a country’s systemic energy security management through formation of FEB. keywords: analysis; aspects; author; available; balance; balance formation; capacity; complex; contours; country; development; economics; economy; energy; energy balance; energy security; eurasia; europe; feb; febs; fec; forecasting; formation; fuel; general; generating; global; industry; institute; international; issues; journal; level; long; management; methodological; necessary; non; oecd; oil; osinovskaya; planning; policy; power; production; region; regional; research; resources; results; russia; security; sources; state; structure; subsystems; system; systemic; table; term; tool; total; trends; unified; use; vol; works; world cache: ijeep-5479.pdf plain text: ijeep-5479.txt item: #189 of 348 id: ijeep-5480 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-5480.htm plain text: ijeep-5480.txt item: #190 of 348 id: ijeep-5483 author: Barrows, Samuel D. title: Do Oil Industry Merger Waves Reveal Any Trends? date: 2017-11-01 words: 7683 flesch: 60 summary: The research question is do oil industry merger waves reveal any trends? 3.4 Analytical Cases The research question is: Do oil industry merger waves reveal any trends? keywords: acquirers; activity; baaij; benchmark; brent; brent oil; cases; changes; companies; company; comparison; data; duchin; dynamics; economics; energy; et al; financial; gas; global; haleblian; industry; inferior; international; issue; journal; level; link; management; market; merger; merger waves; mohanty; month; oil; oil industry; oil market; oil price; performance; periods; policy; price; rate; relative; research; results; returns; reuters; rise; schmidt; stock; studies; study; substantial; superior; table; thomson; time; total; transactions; trends; vol; wave; wave periods; wave years; years cache: ijeep-5483.pdf plain text: ijeep-5483.txt item: #191 of 348 id: ijeep-5484 author: Barrows, Samuel D. title: Are Oil Industry Mergers Becoming Less Profitable? date: 2018-03-20 words: 6660 flesch: 59 summary: *Email: sam_barrows@yahoo.com ABSTRACT Are oil industry mergers becoming less profitable? There are seven cases presented that show that oil industry mergers are becoming less profitable. keywords: acquirers; acquisition; activity; analysis; available; barrows; benchmarks; brent; brent oil; cases; companies; company; comparative; comparison; crude; crude oil; data; economics; energy; factor; financial; frame; group; growth; horizon; industry; industry mergers; international; issue; journal; larger; long; market; mergers; oil; oil industry; oil market; performance; period; policy; portfolio; price; profitability; profitable; rate; research; results; returns; risk; short; significant; size; smaller; stock; study; superior; targets; time; total; transactions; volatility; year cache: ijeep-5484.pdf plain text: ijeep-5484.txt item: #192 of 348 id: ijeep-5490 author: Nazarova, Yulia Alexandrovna; Sopilko, Natalya Yuryevna; Bolotova, Rimma Shoidorzhievna; Shcherbakova, Natalya Sergeevna; Alexeenko, Vladimir Borisovich title: Increase of Social Impact Due to the Development of the Renewable Energy Industry in Russia date: 2017-11-01 words: 5726 flesch: 40 summary: Therefore, this study is of a predictive nature, and its purpose is to assess the possible benefits from implementing renewable energy projects in the regions of Russia, based on existing goals and indicators for the development of RES in the wholesale and retail electricity and capacity markets, supported by existing regulatory documentation. According to Vygon Consulting, the potential for developing renewable energy projects in the retail market is estimated at around 3,000 MW with an aggregate investment of $ 8 billion. keywords: account; altai; capacity; competitive; creation; development; effects; energy economics; energy industry; energy projects; energy sector; energy sources; facilities; federation; impact; implementation; increase; industry; international; isolated; jobs; journal; market; number; operation; people; period; policy; power; projects; region; regional; renewable energy; republic; res; res projects; results; retail; russia; selection; social; solar; sources; study; systems; table; total; unemployment; university; wecm; wind cache: ijeep-5490.pdf plain text: ijeep-5490.txt item: #193 of 348 id: ijeep-5512 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-5512.htm plain text: ijeep-5512.txt item: #194 of 348 id: ijeep-5537 author: Glukhova, Miroslava Gennadevna; Zubarev, Aleksandr Andreevich title: Development of the Methodological Approach to the Assessment of the Innovation Position of Oil and Gas Machine-building Enterprises in the Market date: 2017-11-01 words: 8698 flesch: 23 summary: However, experts define that the key area of the oil and gas machine building development is the development and implementation of innovation equipment and technology that is in demand by oil and gas industry enterprises worldwide (Imamutdinov and Medovnikov, 2009). Let’s analyze the structure of the enterprise output in order to determine priority investment projects for product innovations (Figure 2). keywords: analysis; approach; areas; assessment; assets; authors; building; building enterprise; companies; competitiveness; cooperation; costs; development; drilling; economic; efficiency; energy; engineering; enterprise; environment; equipment; expert; external; external environment; financial; gas equipment; gas industry; gas machine; glukhova; growth; high; implementation; increase; indicators; industry; innovation; innovation activities; innovation climate; innovation management; innovation position; innovation potential; innovation projects; internal; international; investment; issue; journal; key; leader; level; machine building; management; market; methodological; methodological approach; modernization; new; number; oil; organizational; patents; pcs; performance; period; personnel; policy; production; products; program; rate; ratio; relative; resources; russian; sales; scientific; share; state; state innovation; strategic; structure; system; table; technological; technology; use; value; vol; year; zubarev cache: ijeep-5537.pdf plain text: ijeep-5537.txt item: #195 of 348 id: ijeep-5564 author: Mapapu, B.; Phiri, Andrew title: Carbon Emissions and Economic Growth in South Africa: A Quantile Regresison Analysis date: 2018-01-24 words: 4572 flesch: 46 summary: Cerdeira-Bento, J., Moutinho, V. (2015), CO2 emissions, non-renewable and renewable electricity production, economic growth, and international trade in Italy. Menyah, K., Wolde-Rufael, Y. (2010a), CO2 emissions, nuclear energy, renewable energy and economic growth in the US. keywords: africa; analysis; ardl; carbon; carbon emissions; co2; coefficient; consumption; curve; data; development; economic; economic growth; economy; effect; emissions; empirical; energy; environmental; estimates; et al; gdp; growth; international; issue; journal; kuznets; levels; literature; low; negative; phiri; policy; positive; quantile; regression; relationship; renewable; results; shahbaz; south; south africa; studies; study; table; trade; variable cache: ijeep-5564.pdf plain text: ijeep-5564.txt item: #196 of 348 id: ijeep-5567 author: Burakov, Dmitry; Freidin, Max title: Financial Development, Economic Growth and Renewable Energy Consumption in Russia: A Vector Error Correction Approach date: 2017-12-06 words: 7150 flesch: 49 summary: *Email: dbur89@yandex.ru ABSTRACT This article aims to explore the causal relationship between financial development, economic growth and renewable energy consumption on the example of Russia. Based on the results of the Wald test, we find no statistically significant causality running from renewable energy consumption to either economic growth or financial development. keywords: analysis; approach; burakov; case; causality; cointegration; correction; countries; data; development; economic; economic growth; economy; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy sources; error; example; financial; financial development; granger; growth; hypothesis; international; issue; johansen; journal; long; model; non; ozturk; period; policy; presence; relationship; renewable energy; results; root; run; russia; serial; series; short; significant; sources; stationary; statistic; studies; study; table; term; test; testing; time; unit; use; variables; vector; year cache: ijeep-5567.pdf plain text: ijeep-5567.txt item: #197 of 348 id: ijeep-5574 author: Iosifov, Valeriy Victorovich; Almastyan, Nairuhi Akopovna; Figus, Alessandro; Chepurko, Yuri; Hiển, Nguyá»…n Hoàng; Krotova, Marina Alexandrovna title: The problem of Harmonizing the Environmental Priorities of Electricity Generating Companies and Regional Socio-Economic Systems: DEA-based Approach date: 2017-11-01 words: 5507 flesch: 31 summary: Thus, in the paper (Ratner and Ratner, 2017) a new methodological approach for assessment of regional environmental efficiency with the use of CCR models was developed. During the production of electricity and heat, large volumes of primary energy are processed, which leads to negative environmental effects such as emissions of various pollutants and greenhouse gases into the air, abstraction of natural waters, discharges of pollutants into water bodies, and solid waste generation. keywords: activities; analysis; annual; approach; chp; companies; company; complex; data; development; dmus; ecological; economic; economic efficiency; economic systems; economy; edea; effects; efficiency; electricity; energy; energy companies; environmental; environmental priorities; generating; generating companies; impact; indicators; inefficient; inputs; international; iosifov; iso; issue; journal; krasnodar; level; management; model; negative; new; outputs; parameters; policy; power; priorities; problem; production; ratner; regional; regions; republic; results; russia; scale; scores; socio; standard; state; systems; target; task; use; version; view; volume cache: ijeep-5574.pdf plain text: ijeep-5574.txt item: #198 of 348 id: ijeep-5578 author: Buberkoku, Onder title: Examining Energy Futures Market Efficiency Under Multiple Regime Shifts date: 2017-12-06 words: 9137 flesch: 65 summary: There is much literature examining futures market efficiency for energy commodities. Moosa and Al-Loughani (1994) perform several tests on market efficiency and unbiasedness hypotheses for WTI futures market. keywords: adf; breaks; brent; buberkoku; cases; cointegration; commodities; commodity; contracts; crude; different; economics; efficiency; energy; energy economics; energy futures; equation; futures; futures market; futures prices; gas; heating; hypothesis; impact; international; issue; journal; lee; level; lf1; lf2; lf3; lf4; literature; maki; market; market efficiency; maturity; model; months; multiple; natural; number; oil; oil futures; policy; prices; regime; relationship; relevant; restriction; results; risk; root; series; shifts; significance; spot; structural; structural breaks; study; table; test; time; trend; unbiased; unit; unknown; values; vol; wti cache: ijeep-5578.pdf plain text: ijeep-5578.txt item: #199 of 348 id: ijeep-5589 author: Acaravci, Ali; Akalin, Guray title: Environment–economic Growth Nexus: A Comparative Analysis of Developed and Developing Countries date: 2017-11-01 words: 10183 flesch: 58 summary: As environmental problems have become more severe, the nexus between environmental degradation and economic growth becomes an increasingly important issue (Tutulmaz, 2015). The environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis, which implies an inverted-U relationship between environmental degradation and economic growth, has become the center of this research. keywords: acaravci; akalin; analysis; c o; c ou; capita; carbon; co2; cointegration; common; comparative; consumption; countries; cross; curve; d d; d p; data; dependency; developed; development; e c; e co; e e; e k; ecological; econometric; economic; economic growth; effects; ekc; emissions; empirical; energy; environmental; estimator; evidence; g d; gdp; growth; heterogeneous; hypothesis; income; increase; international; issue; journal; k c; kuznets; level; long; m e; model; nexus; p e; panel; paper; pesaran; policy; pollution; relationship; renewable; results; root; sectional; smith; statistics; studies; table; test; testing; time; trade; unit; v al; validity; variables; vol; world cache: ijeep-5589.pdf plain text: ijeep-5589.txt item: #200 of 348 id: ijeep-5617 author: Djulius, Horas title: Energy Use, Trade Openness, and Exchange Rate Impact on Foreign Direct Investment in Indonesia date: 2017-11-01 words: 3489 flesch: 50 summary: *Email: horasdjulius@unpas.ac.id ABSTRACT We conducted an inquiry on the short run and long run impact of energy use, trade openness, and exchange rate on foreign direct investment (FDI) in Indonesia from 1981 to 2015. Asiedu, E. (2002), On the determinants of foreign direct investment to developing countries: Is Africa different? keywords: business; consumption; correction; countries; country; determinants; direct; direct investment; domestic; economic; energy; energy use; equation; error; exchange; exchange rate; export; fdi; foreign; foreign direct; growth; host; indonesia; international; investment; investors; journal; level; long; market; model; openness; policy; positive; rate; relationship; research; short; significant; table; term; trade; trade openness; use; variables cache: ijeep-5617.pdf plain text: ijeep-5617.txt item: #201 of 348 id: ijeep-5618 author: Guliyev, Igbal A.; Mekhdiev, Elnur T.; Litvinyuk, Igor I.; Bondarenko, Alexandr V.; Yanguzin, Aibulat R. title: Global Refining Industry in Retrospect, and Evaluation of Russia-EU Petroleum Products' Trade Perspectives date: 2017-11-01 words: 5347 flesch: 46 summary: Global Refining Industry in Retrospect, and Evaluation of Russia-European Union Petroleum Products’ Trade Perspectives International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 7 • Issue 5 • 2017212 consumers of diesel fuel as part of the region is possible on the basis of Tables 2 and 3.23 The growth in diesel fuel consumption in Europe increases due to the increased number of vehicles. information about diesel fuel markets within the Baltic countries is presented in Table 3. keywords: authors; available; baltic; calculations; capacity; changes; consumption; countries; demand; development; diesel; diesel fuel; domestic; economics; energy; european; export; figure; fuel; gas; global; growth; guliyev; increase; industry; international; issue; journal; market; oil; oil products; oil refining; period; petroleum; petroleum products; policy; production; products; refineries; refining; refining industry; region; review; russia; sea; sector; share; source; state; structure; table; tons; total; trade; transport; union; volume; world; year cache: ijeep-5618.pdf plain text: ijeep-5618.txt item: #202 of 348 id: ijeep-5873 author: Ergunova, Olga; Lizunkov, Vladislav; Blaginin, Viktor; Politsinskaya, Ekaterina; Shaykina, Olga I. title: Formation of the Price Mechanism for Energy Resources in Russia and the Countries of the European Union date: 2018-01-24 words: 4163 flesch: 50 summary: Huge increase in cost price in 2015-2016 was caused by 272 rubles MET rise - from 237 to 509 rubles per 1000 m3 of gas and an increase in production costs. The Table shows that electricity price has grown 75 times compared to the Soviet period. keywords: cap; change; coal; competition; competitiveness; cost; countries; data; development; diesel; economic; effect; electricity; energy; energy economics; european; federation; firm; formation; gas; growth; increase; international; issue; journal; kapitonov; level; market; mechanism; model; monopoly; natural; order; output; period; policy; population; possible; power; price; production; rate; regulated; regulation; research; resources; rubles; russia; sector; system; table; theory; time; tomsk; union; university; vol; world cache: ijeep-5873.pdf plain text: ijeep-5873.txt item: #203 of 348 id: ijeep-5932 author: Barusman, M. Yusuf S.; Redaputri, Appin Purisky title: Decision Making Model of Electric Power Fulfillment in Lampung Province Using Soft System Methodology date: 2018-01-24 words: 5757 flesch: 43 summary: Attribute; attribute is often named as decision criteria. Kolios, A., Mytilinou, V., Minguez, EL., Salonitis, K. (2016), A comparative study of multiple criteria decision making methods under stochastic inputs. keywords: additional; additional power; ahp; alternative; analysis; budget; building; checkland; criteria; criterion; decision; decision making; easy; economic; electric power; electricity; element; energy; excess; external; fulfillment; goal; growth; hierarchy; human; implementation; internal; international; intervention; ipp; journal; lampung; level; line; making; management; methodology; model; needs; plant; pln; policy; political; population; power; power fulfillment; power plant; priority; problem; province; rapid; readiness; soft; ssm; sub; system; table; transmission; weight; wpm; wsm cache: ijeep-5932.pdf plain text: ijeep-5932.txt item: #204 of 348 id: ijeep-5990 author: Metin, Erol Seyfi; Kumbaroglu, Gurkan title: Impacts of Regulatory Transformation Processes to the Downstream Oil Market in Turkey date: 2018-05-08 words: 6961 flesch: 41 summary: Another important aim of the law was to reduce the illegal fuels activities, smuggling, illicit fuels and tax evation in oil market. During this period, oil market law, LPG market law and secondary regulations implemented, an Independent Regulatory Authority established, fuel prices were left to the dynamics of market forces, structural reforms have been implemented and the Competition Authority provided guidance to increase the level of competition. keywords: activities; addition; authority; automotive; basis; board; companies; competition; contracts; distribution; downstream; downstream oil; economics; emra; energy; energy market; entry; figure; financial; free; fuels; gazette; gross; growth; impact; implementation; important; industry; international; interventions; investments; issue; journal; law; level; liberalization; lpg; main; margins; market; market law; market liberalization; market players; metin; new; official; oil; oil industry; oil market; overall; period; players; policy; price; pricing; process; processes; products; regulated; regulation; regulatory; regulatory transformation; report; retail; shares; state; strong; systems; total; transactions; transformation; turkey; turkish; turkish oil; usd; years cache: ijeep-5990.pdf plain text: ijeep-5990.txt item: #205 of 348 id: ijeep-5993 author: Tizgui, Ijjou; El Guezar, Fatima; Bouzahir, Hassane; Vargas, Alessandro N. title: Estimation and Analysis of Wind Electricity Production Cost in Morocco date: 2018-05-08 words: 5566 flesch: 59 summary: 3. WIND ENERGY COST ASSESSMENT AT NINE MOROCCAN WIND FARMS Thus, wind energy is economically beneficial in Morocco, which is due to the important wind resources and the available concessional finance. keywords: /kwh; analysis; assessment; available; baïda; cost; economic; electricity; energy; energy cost; essaouira; estimation; et al; farms; fem; figure; haouma; interest; international; investment; journal; koudia; laayoune; lcoe; lifetime; maintenance; morocco; npc; o&m; oued; park; policy; power; production; project; rate; renewable; sensitivity; solar; system; table; tangier; tarfaya; tetouan; total; turbines; value; wind; wind electricity; wind energy cache: ijeep-5993.pdf plain text: ijeep-5993.txt item: #206 of 348 id: ijeep-6078 author: Sadik-Zada, Elkhan Richard; Loewenstein, Wilhelm title: A Note on Revenue Distribution Patterns and Rent-Seeking Incentive date: 2018-03-20 words: 8854 flesch: 53 summary: This does not mean that these are the only or the most important causes which contain the positive growth effects of oil revenues on the manufacturing sector but at least from a theoretical point of view they seem to be fundamental ones. In addition, most of the developing and in all the oil-exporting economies in transition, oil revenues flow directly into the state budget. keywords: additional; assumption; boom; budget; case; change; concentration; constant; context; costs; countries; course; developing; development; different; distribution; economic; economies; economy; effects; efficiency; elite; energy; exports; figure; fix; following; government; grabbing; gross; growth; high; hirschman; horizon; illicit; incentive; income; infinite; institutions; interest; international; isham; issue; journal; latitude; level; loewenstein; management; manufacturing; model; note; npv; number; oil; oil revenues; parties; patterns; period; policy; political; power; production; public; r c; rapacious; rate; rent; rent seeking; reserves; resource; revenue; rich; sadik; sector; seeking; social; state; state elite; structure; surplus; tax; tenure; theoretical; time; transaction; university; utility; vol; zada; − − cache: ijeep-6078.pdf plain text: ijeep-6078.txt item: #207 of 348 id: ijeep-6192 author: Long, Pham Dinh; Ngoc, Bui Hoang; My, Duong Tien Ha title: The Relationship between Foreign Direct Investment, Electricity Consumption and Economic Growth in Vietnam date: 2018-05-08 words: 6775 flesch: 50 summary: The regression coefficient of EC variable is greater than that of FDI variable, implying that electricity consumption is more likely to improve the short-term average income. The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the causal relationship between electricity consumption, foreign direct investment (FDI) and economic growth in Vietnam during the period 1990-2015, by using Toda-Yamamoto approach and autoregressive distributed lag approach. keywords: analysis; ardl; authors; capita; causality; cointegration; consumption; correction; countries; country; data; development; direct; domestic; economic; economic growth; economy; effect; electricity; electricity consumption; energy; energy consumption; equation; error; evidence; fdi; foreign; gdp; granger; growth; hypothesis; impact; income; increase; international; investment; issue; journal; lag; level; lnec; lnfdi; lngni; long; malaysia; model; nguyen; output; period; policy; positive; power; relationship; research; results; sector; series; short; significant; source; studies; study; table; technology; term; test; testing; thailand; time; toda; trade; use; variables; vietnam; vol; way; yamamoto cache: ijeep-6192.pdf plain text: ijeep-6192.txt item: #208 of 348 id: ijeep-6194 author: Jamalmanesh, Arash; Mashhadi, Mahdi Khodaparast; Seifi, Ahmad; Falahi, Mohammad Ali title: Prediction of Hydropower Energy Price Using Gómes-Maravall Seasonal Model date: 2018-03-20 words: 6037 flesch: 51 summary: There are limiting values in electricity price time series. This pattern is commonly used to explain the autocorrelation of electricity price time series. keywords: approach; arima; average; box; case; changes; commodity; competitive; component; consumers; data; demand; determined; different; economics; electricity; electricity market; electricity price; energy; estimated; fluctuations; forecasting; function; gómes; hydropower; information; international; issue; jamalmanesh; journal; karun; maravall; market; mean; method; model; modeling; monthly; network; neural; noise; number; observations; order; parameters; plants; policy; prediction; price; producers; program; research; results; seasonal; seasonal model; seats; series; supply; table; term; time; time series; unit; values; vol; way cache: ijeep-6194.pdf plain text: ijeep-6194.txt item: #209 of 348 id: ijeep-6199 author: Lin, Yih-Bey; Chang, Fu-Min; Leung, Yu-Hin; Lin, Jui-Feng; Lee, Nicholas title: Do European Central Bank Asset Purchase Programmes Matter for the Euro-area Stock Markets and Brent Crude Market? date: 2018-05-08 words: 4244 flesch: 58 summary: We find that the percentage change in ECB APPs only leads stock market returns in R_IT, implying that an increase in the percentage change in ECB APPs increase stock market return in Italy. We find that when the percentage change in ECB APPs leads stock market returns in French, England and Italy as controlling either the Germany or French stock market. keywords: apps; area; asset; bank; brent; causality; central; change; crude; crude market; ecb; ecb apps; economics; effects; equity; euro; european; exogenous; financial; french; gapp; germany; index; international; italy; journal; leads; market; matter; means; monetary; percentage; percentage change; policy; positive; prices; programmes; purchase; r_dax; r_fr; results; returns; stock; stock markets; table; test; unconventional; variable cache: ijeep-6199.pdf plain text: ijeep-6199.txt item: #210 of 348 id: ijeep-6204 author: Corrêa Costa, Caio; Da Silva Leite, André Luís; De Castro, Nivalde José title: Performance of the Electrical Energy Index in the Light of Institutional Changes in the Brazilian Electricity Sector date: 2018-05-08 words: 4372 flesch: 51 summary: Graph 4: Electrical energy index X other indexes Label IEE – BLUE ICON – RED INDX – GREEN IFNC – ORANGE Costa, et al.: Historical quotations of other sectors indexes will also be used in order to compare their respective performances with the performance of the IEE. keywords: 2013; account; analysis; april; brazilian; changes; companies; economics; electrical; electrical energy; electricity; electricity sector; energy; energy index; energy sector; financial; government; graph; growth; iee; impact; index; indexes; institutional; international; journal; light; market; measure; negative; performance; period; points; policy; positive; price; provisional; provisional measure; quotation; regulation; return; risk; sector; september; sum; trend; variation; volatility cache: ijeep-6204.pdf plain text: ijeep-6204.txt item: #211 of 348 id: ijeep-6208 author: None title: . date: 2018-02-21 words: 6793 flesch: 47 summary: Experimental results for the entire period demonstrate that the effects of oil price returns to Lebanon’s stock market are unstable, while the mutual relationship between Lebanon’s oil prices and its stock market has increased during the crisis, but it has declined significantly in the post-crisis period. Chortareas and Noikokyris (2014), in a study titled “Oil shocks, stock market prices, and the U.S. dividend yield decomposition”, investigated the effects of oil supply and demand shocks in the U.S. by using the methodology of Campbell and Vuolteenaho, known as good and bad Beta. keywords: analysis; changes; companies; countries; country; data; demand; economics; economy; effect; energy; estimation; exchange; financial; fluctuations; garch; government; impact; increase; index; inflation; international; investment; iran; iranian; issue; journal; level; liquidity; management; markets; model; oil; oil price; oil revenue; oil shocks; order; period; policy; positive; previous; price; price fluctuations; pricing; quarterly; rate; relationship; research; results; returns; revenues; risk; sanctions; shocks; significant; source; statistical; stock; stock exchange; stock market; stock price; stock returns; studies; study; supply; table; tehran; test; theory; total; uncertainty; value; variables; volatility cache: ijeep-6208.htm plain text: ijeep-6208.txt item: #212 of 348 id: ijeep-6233 author: Muthalib, Abd Azis; Adam, Pasrun; Rostin, Rostin; Saenong, Zainuddin; Suriadi, La Ode title: The Influence of Fuel Prices and Unemployment Rate towards the Poverty Level in Indonesia date: 2018-05-08 words: 4557 flesch: 63 summary: (2009) studies that found that the price of fuel affected poverty levels. *Email: adampasrun@gmail.com ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of fuel prices and unemployment rates toward poverty levels. keywords: analysis; ardl; coefficients; cointegration; data; economics; effect; energy; equation; fuel; fuel prices; impact; income; increase; indonesia; inflation; influence; international; journal; lag; level; long; model; oil; order; policy; poverty; poverty level; prices; rate; regression; relationship; research; results; series; significant; stationary; study; table; term; test; time; unemployment; unemployment rate; value; variables cache: ijeep-6233.pdf plain text: ijeep-6233.txt item: #213 of 348 id: ijeep-6234 author: Ratner, Svetlana; Khrustalev, Еvgenii title: Learning Rates in Wind Energy: Cross-country Analysis and Policy Applications for Russia date: 2018-05-08 words: 7558 flesch: 44 summary: Allocation and leasing of forest lands for the development of wind energy projects; • Preferential customs duties (5%) for some of the components of wind installations; • Development of financial institutions working in the field of renewable energy; • The release of projects for the development of wind energy from payment of excise; • State financing of research and development in the field of renewable energy, assistance in training specialists, product certification, testing and evaluation of renewable resources (wind, solar, geothermal). CONCLUSIONS Using a concept of learning curves as a methodology framework, we evaluated the factors influencing the cost reduction rates for wind energy technologies in different countries at early stages of wind industry development. keywords: /kw; analysis; applications; capacity; case; china; construction; cost; countries; country; cross; cumulative; cumulative capacity; curves; data; denmark; development; domestic; early; economics; electricity; energy; energy development; energy policy; energy technologies; equipment; estimates; experience; factors; farm; financial; generation; germany; government; high; implementation; india; industry; international; investment; issue; journal; khrustalev; learning; learning rates; market; model; period; planned; policy; power; price; production; projects; r&d; rates; ratner; renewable; renewable energy; research; russia; significant; sources; specific; stages; state; studies; support; table; technologies; technology; time; turbines; use; variable; vol; volume; wind; wind energy; wind power; wind turbines cache: ijeep-6234.pdf plain text: ijeep-6234.txt item: #214 of 348 id: ijeep-6254 author: Akinwale, Yusuf Opeyemi title: An Empirical Analysis of Short Run and Long Run Relationships between Energy Consumption, Technology Innovation and Economic Growth in Saudi Arabia date: 2018-07-16 words: 7003 flesch: 43 summary: *Email: yoakinwale@iau.edu.sa ABSTRACT This study investigates the short- and long-run relationships between energy consumption, technology innovation and economic growth in Saudi Arabia. In the long-run, technology innovation has a negative effect on energy consumption while economic growth has a positive effect on energy consumption. keywords: akinwale; analysis; arabia; ardl; capita; causality; cointegration; consumption; countries; country; data; demand; development; economic; economic growth; economy; effect; electricity; electricity consumption; empirical; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; error; et al; gdp; government; granger; growth; impact; income; innovation; international; journal; level; long; long run; model; negative; nigeria; policy; positive; price; r&d; relationship; results; run; saudi; short; short run; significant; studies; study; table; tang; technological; technology; technology innovation; tests; use; value; variables cache: ijeep-6254.pdf plain text: ijeep-6254.txt item: #215 of 348 id: ijeep-6256 author: Vlahinić Lenz, Nela; Å egota, Alemka; Maradin, Dario title: Total-factor Energy Efficiency in EU: Do Environmental Impacts Matter? date: 2018-05-08 words: 4277 flesch: 47 summary: Energy efficiency appears to be the only energy item in these fundamental EU goals; the improvement of energy efficiency not only that can lead to reduction of GHG emissions, but also it can increase the renewable energy share without new investment. European Journal of Operational Research, 130(3), 498-509. Zhang, C., He, W., Hao, R. (2016), Analysis of environmental regulation and total factor energy efficiency. keywords: analysis; approach; bad; capital; china; co2; consumption; countries; croatia; data; dea; ecological; economics; efficiency; emissions; energy; energy efficiency; envelopment; environmental; eu countries; european; factor; factor energy; framework; gdp; impacts; inputs; international; journal; model; multiple; new; outputs; paper; period; policy; production; regions; research; results; rijeka; scores; sox; study; tfee; time; total; undesirable; undesirable outputs cache: ijeep-6256.pdf plain text: ijeep-6256.txt item: #216 of 348 id: ijeep-6333 author: Obadi, Saleh Mothana; Korecek, Matej title: The Crude Oil Price and Speculations: Investigation Using Granger Causality Test date: 2018-05-08 words: 7011 flesch: 56 summary: Our results show that, on the time period we covered, there exist bidirectional granger causality between oil price and investment positioning of money managers. Since 2005, this upward movement became more rapid and then, in the course of 2008, oil prices climbed to unprecedented highs of USD 140 per barrel in July, only to fall dramatically in a very short period of time to a low of US 40 per barrel in December 2008. keywords: activity; average; bbl; brent; causality; cause; changes; commodity; contracts; countries; crude; crude oil; data; demand; economics; end; energy; financial; fundamentals; futures; granger; granger causality; growth; impact; increased; international; investigation; investment; investors; issue; journal; kilian; korcek; level; literature; long; managers; market; mbl; money; number; obadi; oil; oil market; oil price; oil stocks; opec; paper; period; policy; positions; price; production; ratio; recent; relationship; research; results; rigs; role; series; short; speculation; speculators; spot; stationary; stocks; supply; test; time; trading; usd; value; variables; volatility; working; years cache: ijeep-6333.pdf plain text: ijeep-6333.txt item: #217 of 348 id: ijeep-6433 author: Firsova, Irina A.; Vasbieva, Dinara G.; Losyakov, Andrey V.; Arhipova, Viktoriia S.; Pavlushin, Andrey A. title: Development of “Active Consumer” Concept on Energy Market date: 2018-05-08 words: 4962 flesch: 43 summary: Then the price parameters of the selected operating modes are determined, such as: The cost of purchased electrical energy, the working cost of own energy production, the cost of supplying electrical energy to the energy grid. An active consumer, as a participant of the energy market, has technical capabilities for optimization of their energy consumption, and determines whether “to produce” or “to buy” electrical energy on the market by themselves. keywords: active; active consumer; analysis; available; behavior; capacity; change; concept; consumer; consumption; control; cost; cross; demand; development; economic; electrical energy; electricity; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy grid; energy market; energy system; equipment; example; generation; grid; industry; international; journal; level; load; loading; management; market; mode; moscow; operating; participants; participation; period; policy; possible; power; price; pricing; program; rate; response; russia; schedule; stage; subsidization; supply; system; tariffs; time; type; unit; university; vol cache: ijeep-6433.pdf plain text: ijeep-6433.txt item: #218 of 348 id: ijeep-6437 author: Dritsaki, Chaido title: The Performance of Hybrid ARIMA-GARCH Modeling and Forecasting Oil Price date: 2018-05-08 words: 4778 flesch: 59 summary: Given the ARCH effects on the returns of oil price index, we proceed with the estimations of hybrid ARIMA-GARCH models to examine the volatilities that exist in the related returns of oil price. One of the methods used in forecasting oil prices is Box-Jenkins methodology through ARIMA models. keywords: arima; autocorrelation; box; brent; conditional; cox; daily; data; dritsaki; dynamic; economics; energy; estimation; figure; following; forecasting; garch; hybrid; hybrid arima; index; international; issue; journal; likelihood; maximum; mean; model; modeling; oil; oil price; order; paper; parameters; policy; price; procedure; residuals; results; returns; root; series; static; statistics; table; time; transformation; unit; use; values; volatility cache: ijeep-6437.pdf plain text: ijeep-6437.txt item: #219 of 348 id: ijeep-6439 author: Kettner, Claudia; Kletzan-Slamanig, Daniela title: Climate Policy Integration on the National and Regional Level: A Case Study for Austria and Styria date: 2018-07-16 words: 8672 flesch: 44 summary: Kettner and Kletzan-Slamanig: Climate Policy Integration on the National and Regional Level: A Case Study for Austria and Styria International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 8 • Issue 4 • 2018 261 into an overall evaluation of climate policy, and a commitment to minimise contradictions between climate policies and other policies. Relevance of climate policy compared to other targets Most respondents thought that the general awareness in the administration for climate change has increased during the last years, also as a result of the 2015 Paris Agreement, even though one interviewee pointed out that climate policy issues today are less relevant than prior to the economic crisis. keywords: administration; areas; austria; available; case; change; climate; climate change; climate policy; coherence; conflicts; cooperation; cpi; decisions; degree; departments; development; different; dupont; economics; emissions; energy; energy policy; environmental; federal; figure; framework; gas; general; good; government; greenhouse; groups; implementation; important; industry; integrated; integration; interest; international; interviews; issues; journal; kettner; kletzan; labour; level; making; mickwitz; ministries; ministry; mitigation; national; objectives; officials; order; partners; policies; policy; policy areas; policy integration; policy issues; policy targets; political; provincial; quality; reduction; regional; regional level; relevance; relevant; representatives; research; resources; respective; respondents; responsible; slamanig; stakeholders; state; study; styria; targets; term; transport; vol; weight cache: ijeep-6439.pdf plain text: ijeep-6439.txt item: #220 of 348 id: ijeep-6443 author: Hussain, Nor Ermawati; Shaari, Mohd Shahidan; Abdullah, Diana Nabila Chau title: Effects of Retailing Selling Prices of Petrol and Diesel on Food Prices date: 2018-07-16 words: 3855 flesch: 68 summary: The effects of oil prices on food prices have remained a topic of debate. Therefore this study aims to shed some light on the effects of oil prices (RON95, RON97, diesel) on food prices in Malaysia. keywords: approach; ardl; countries; data; diesel; economic; effects; energy; food; food prices; higher; increase; inflation; international; journal; level; long; malaysia; model; oil; oil prices; petrol; policy; prices; relationship; results; ron95; run; short; significant; statistic; study; table; test; variables; world cache: ijeep-6443.pdf plain text: ijeep-6443.txt item: #221 of 348 id: ijeep-6448 author: Akhmad, Akhmad; Amir, Amir title: Study of Fuel Oil Supply and Consumption in Indonesia date: 2018-07-16 words: 5925 flesch: 48 summary: Whereas, factors influencing fuel oil consumption were fuel oil price and fuel oil consumption in the previous year. The increase in fuel oil consumption is not accompanied with the increase in domestic oil production. keywords: average; consumption; crude; crude oil; diesel; domestic; domestic fuel; economics; elasticity; energy; equation; estimation; expected; expenditure; forecasting; fuel; fuel oil; gasoline; government; import; increase; indonesia; influence; insignificant; intercept; international; journal; kerosene; model; oil; oil consumption; oil price; oil production; oil subsidies; oil supply; parameter; policy; positive; previous; previous year; price; production; result; revenue; rupiah; simulation; solar; subsidies; supply; transportation; variables; world; world oil; year cache: ijeep-6448.pdf plain text: ijeep-6448.txt item: #222 of 348 id: ijeep-65 author: None title: ijeep-65 date: None words: 6237 flesch: 54 summary: Energy production The total energy input consumed could be classified as direct (73.1%, 62.5%, 67.2% and 63.0%), indirect (26.9%, 37.5%, 32.8% and 37.0%), renewable (38.6%, 31.1%, 32.2% and 16.0%) and non-renewable (61.4%, 68.9%, 67.8% and 84.0%) energy in bean, lentil, irrigated chickpea and dryland chickpea, respectively (Table 7). Total energy input in dryland chickpea systems were 83.3% lower than irrigated systems. keywords: agriculture; analysis; area; average; bean; chickpea; chickpea farms; consumption; cost; crops; diesel; direct; dryland; dryland chickpea; economical; efficiency; electricity; energies; energy; energy efficiency; energy input; energy use; et al; farms; fertilizers; fuel; grain; ha-1; higher; human; input; iran; irrigated; irrigation; journal; labor; lentil; machinery; mashhad; net; nitrogen; non; output; production; production systems; productivity; province; pulses; ratio; renewable; renewable energy; results; return; straw; study; systems; table; taylor; total; total energy; turkey; use; use efficiency; water; yield cache: ijeep-65.htm plain text: ijeep-65.txt item: #223 of 348 id: ijeep-6688 author: Sultan, Zafar Ahmad; Haque, Mohammad Imdadul title: Oil Exports and Economic Growth: An Empirical Evidence from Saudi Arabia date: 2018-09-05 words: 5721 flesch: 51 summary: Hosseini and Tang (2013) though found that oil and non-oil export have long run cointegration relationship with economic growth of Iran and exports Granger cause economic growth, oil export has negative impact on economic growth of Iran. This paper applies Johansen cointegration method to establish long run relationship of economic growth with oil exports, imports and government consumption expenditure. keywords: arabia; capital; cointegration; consumption; countries; country; development; domestic; economic; economic growth; economy; effect; empirical; energy; evidence; expenditure; exports; foreign; gdp; goods; government; growth; impact; imports; increase; international; investment; journal; lag; level; long; model; monetary; negative; oil; oil exports; paper; period; policy; positive; price; proceeds; productivity; public; public expenditure; relationship; result; revenue; run; sar; saudi; saudi arabia; sector; share; significant; spending; study; table; test; values; variables cache: ijeep-6688.pdf plain text: ijeep-6688.txt item: #224 of 348 id: ijeep-6714 author: Thu, Phung Anh; Khuong, Nguyen Vinh title: Factors Effect on Corporate Cash Holdings of the Energy Enterprises Listed on Vietnam's Stock Market date: 2018-09-05 words: 5271 flesch: 55 summary: *Email: phunganhthu1990@gmail.com ABSTRACT This study examines the factors effect on corporate cash holdings of the energy enterprises listed on Vietnam’s stock market. The results show a negative association between leverage, return on assets, operating cash flow and corporate cash holdings while a tangible asset has a positive relationship. keywords: assets; business; capital; cash; cash flow; cash holdings; companies; company; corporate; corporate cash; cost; data; debt; determinants; economics; effect; energy; et al; evidence; factors; ferreira; finance; financial; firm; flow; growth; high; holdings; hypothesis; information; international; investment; journal; kim; leverage; market; najjar; negative; order; ozkan; policy; ppe; profitability; proxy; ratio; research; results; size; stock; theory; total; variables; vietnam; vilela; year cache: ijeep-6714.pdf plain text: ijeep-6714.txt item: #225 of 348 id: ijeep-6833 author: Burakov, Dmitry title: Oil Hikes, Drugs and Bribes: Do Oil Prices Matter for Crime Rate in Russia? date: 2018-12-07 words: 8424 flesch: 54 summary: Tight oil/shale gas production – crime rate (excluding drug dealing), US counties (215), 2000-2011 Difference-in-difference approach, conditional relationship analysis Results bring evidence that regional shale booms elevate crime rates in different counties across the US. In the case of reduced income from oil exports unemployment rate begins to increase. keywords: activities; analysis; approach; bribery; bribes; budget; burakov; case; changes; cointegration; correlation; crime; crime rate; data; dealing; decrease; drug; economics; effects; energy; equilibrium; error; evidence; government; growth; hikes; hypothesis; increase; international; issue; johansen; journal; labor; lead; level; literature; long; market; matter; model; motivation; negative; negative oil; nexus; oil; oil prices; policy; presence; prob; property; rate; rate nexus; real; relationship; results; rise; root; run; russia; series; shocks; short; significant; spending; stationary; statistic; studies; table; term; test; testing; time; unemployment; unemployment rate; unit; use; value; variables; violent; vol; wages cache: ijeep-6833.pdf plain text: ijeep-6833.txt item: #226 of 348 id: ijeep-6836 author: Dumrul, Yasemin title: Estimating the Impact of the Financial Development on Energy Consumption: A Co-integration Analysis date: 2018-09-05 words: 4947 flesch: 44 summary: *Email: ydumrul@erciyes.edu.tr ABSTRACT This paper investigated the impact of financial development on energy consumption in Turkey. Test results indicate the existence of long run relationship between financial development, economic growth and energy consumption in Turkey. keywords: activities; analysis; causality; china; cointegration; consumption; countries; data; demand; development; dols; economic; economic growth; economies; economy; effect; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; evidence; financial; financial development; fmols; growth; impact; increase; international; johansen; journal; literature; long; mahalik; panel; period; policy; relationship; resources; results; root; run; sadorsky; sector; series; shahbaz; study; system; table; test; time; turkey; unit; variables cache: ijeep-6836.pdf plain text: ijeep-6836.txt item: #227 of 348 id: ijeep-6844 author: Arafah, Willy; Nugroho, Lucky; Takaya, Rowlan; Soekapdjo, Soeharjoto title: Marketing Strategy for Renewable Energy Development In Indonesia Context Today date: 2018-09-05 words: 4938 flesch: 48 summary: Marketing Strategy for Renewable Energy Development in Indonesia Context Today • The price of renewable energy is very competitive against fossil energy, • Renewable energy does not generate significant pollution for the environment, • Research in the field of renewable energy is growing rapidly, • Energy companies in Indonesia are committed to developing renewable energy, • Renewable energy is becoming the choice of people who understand the environment. Furthermore, there are weaknesses in being able to use renewable energy in Indonesia context (Table 2) as follow: • Investment costs are enormous in renewable energy and very less attractive by investors, • Renewable energy areas in Indonesia are usually located in remote areas, • Limitations in renewable energy infrastructure, • Very few experts in renewable energy in Indonesia at this time, • keywords: alternative; analysis; arafah; business; companies; company; competitive; consumption; context; data; development; economics; efe; electricity; energy; energy development; energy economics; energy source; environment; evaluation; external; factor; fossil; fossil energy; future; geothermal; government; high; ife; indonesia; internal; international; investment; investors; issue; journal; management; marketing; marketing strategy; microfinance; mix; nugroho; oil; policy; potential; power; price; renewable; renewable energy; research; resources; review; score; solar; source; strategy; sustainable; table; time; today; use; utilization; vol; water; wind; world; year cache: ijeep-6844.pdf plain text: ijeep-6844.txt item: #228 of 348 id: ijeep-6849 author: Tong, Shu; Baslom, Mohammed Majdy M.; Alsharif, Hussain Zaid H. title: Investigating Volatility in Saudi Arabia Crude Oil Prices and its impact on oil Stock Market date: 2018-07-16 words: 8511 flesch: 56 summary: Hence, oil has a great impact on the world economy and therefore oil price is the most important concern of world economists. Moreover, the volatility in oil price is also responsible for extra space storage (EXR) affecting the stock market. keywords: analysis; arabia; arabia crude; aramco; asian; case; changes; countries; country; crude oil; data; decline; demand; different; economics; economy; energy; energy economics; et al; evidence; exchange; factors; figure; finance; financial; fluctuations; foreign; gcc; gdp; global; government; growth; hamilton; impact; inclusion; index; indices; international; investors; issue; journal; macroeconomic; major; management; market; market prices; markov; method; model; narayan; nations; negative; nigeria; oil; oil market; oil prices; oil stock; oil volatility; opec; performance; policy; positive; price shocks; price volatility; rates; real; regime; regression; relationship; research; results; returns; review; risk; role; saudi; saudi arabia; saudi stock; sector; series; shocks; stock; stock exchange; stock market; stock prices; structural; studies; study; supply; switching; term; time; tong; variables; volatility; world; year; yoshino cache: ijeep-6849.pdf plain text: ijeep-6849.txt item: #229 of 348 id: ijeep-6854 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-6854.htm plain text: ijeep-6854.txt item: #230 of 348 id: ijeep-6864 author: Ateba, Benedict Belobo; Prinsloo, Johannes Jurgens title: The Electricity Security in South Africa: Analysing Significant Determinants to the Grid Reliability date: 2018-10-28 words: 8914 flesch: 50 summary: p. 2) notes that there is no common definition of electricity supply security. Electricity supply security can be attributed to the capability of an electricity grid in meeting up the electricity needs of final consumers with a defined quality and at a transparent and cost- oriented price. keywords: adf; africa; alternative; analysis; approach; ateba; available; causality; coal; consumers; consumption; correlation; data; demand; dependent; determinants; diagnostic; eci; econometrics; economics; economy; efficiency; electricity; electricity consumption; electricity grid; electricity security; electricity supply; empirical; energy; energy security; engle; epr; epv; error; eskom; estimation; following; formula; future; generation; granger; grid; growth; heteroscedasticity; hypothesis; impact; increases; industrial; industry; inglesi; integration; intensity; international; issue; journal; kohler; level; model; multiple; mypd; normality; ols; paper; policy; price; pricing; prinsloo; production; quarter; regression; reliability; research; resources; results; review; root; sector; security; serial; series; significant; south; south africa; stationary; statistical; study; supply; table; term; test; testing; time; unit; value; variables; vol; volumes; world cache: ijeep-6864.pdf plain text: ijeep-6864.txt item: #231 of 348 id: ijeep-6888 author: Bass, Alexander title: Is Groningen Effect Still Present in Russia: A Vector Error Correction Approach date: 2018-09-05 words: 6257 flesch: 50 summary: Turkey, Industrial production, GDP, Inflation and Oil Prices nexus, 1961–2012 Cointegration, causality analysis Johansen co-integration results confirm a long-run relationship among these variables and Granger causality test illustrates the unidirectional relationship from oil price to industrial production Hutchison (1984) A sudden burst of export revenues in oil sector leads to an additional inflow of foreign currency, which in turn leads to appreciation of the national currency. keywords: analysis; approach; case; causality; cointegration; correction; countries; curse; dependence; disease; dutch; dutch disease; dynamics; economic; economy; effect; energy; error; evidence; gdp; granger; groningen; growth; hypothesis; international; johansen; journal; long; manufacturing; model; natural; negative; non; oil; oil prices; output; policy; presence; present; prices; real; regression; relationship; residuals; resource; results; root; run; russia; sampled; sector; serial; series; services; short; stationary; table; term; test; testing; time; unit; use; value; variables; vec cache: ijeep-6888.pdf plain text: ijeep-6888.txt item: #232 of 348 id: ijeep-6890 author: None title: . date: 2018-09-04 words: 4471 flesch: 55 summary: Today, part of the business selling gas to households remains unprofitable, and household gas prices are subsidized mainly using small profits from sale of Ukrainian gas and other activities. Given the stated goals for reforming Ukrainian energy market, prices for electricity, gas and other energy resources shall match market prices. keywords: analysis; approach; available; average; competition; costs; countries; country; data; decrease; degree; determination; economics; electricity; energy; energy costs; estimation; european; fuel; gas; goods; higher; household; household incomes; incomes; increase; integration; international; journal; law; level; liberalization; market; natural; need; oil; paper; parity; parity price; policy; poverty; price; relative; resources; respective; share; similar; terms; times; uah; ukraine; ukrainian cache: ijeep-6890.htm plain text: ijeep-6890.txt item: #233 of 348 id: ijeep-6901 author: Bogomolova, Yuliya I.; Belokurova, Elena V.; Meshkov, Vladimir R.; Pavlov, Evgeniy O. title: Human Capital of Transnational Corporations in the Energy Sector date: 2018-10-28 words: 5396 flesch: 41 summary: Russia is moving to a growth model when slow GDP growth is not accompanied by an increase in energy consumption. The dynamics of energy consumption in Russia by main sectors of the economy is presented in Figure 3. keywords: analysis; annual; average; bogomolova; business; capital; consumer; consumption; corporations; countries; csp; december; development; dynamics; economics; economy; efficiency; electricity; employees; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy sector; enterprise; expenses; factor; federation; figure; fuel; gas; growth; human; human capital; increase; industry; intellectual; intensity; international; issue; ith; journal; labor; level; main; management; natural; number; oil; person; policy; potential; power; production; regional; resources; rubles; russia; scores; sector; share; social; sphere; structure; system; tncs; transnational; ues; use; value; vol; world cache: ijeep-6901.pdf plain text: ijeep-6901.txt item: #234 of 348 id: ijeep-6913 author: Megbowon, Ebenezer; Mukarumbwa, Peter; Ojo, Sola; Olalekan, Olawuyi Seyi title: Household Cooking Energy Situation in Nigeria: Insight from Nigeria Malaria Indicator Survey 2015 date: 2018-10-28 words: 6934 flesch: 49 summary: CONCLUSIONS This paper provided a nationwide information about current patterns and trends of households cooking fuel energy use as well as households’ energy poverty using the survey data from NMIS 2015. It is therefore difficult to draw solid conclusions on a time series trend of household energy use over a longer period of years. keywords: access; africa; alternative; analysis; areas; available; charcoal; choice; consumption; cooking; cooking energy; cooking fuel; country; data; demand; development; economic; education; electricity; energy; energy poverty; energy situation; energy sources; energy use; et al; factors; firewood; fuel; fuel energy; gas; head; health; household; household cooking; household energy; iea; income; insight; international; issue; journal; kerosene; lpg; main; main cooking; model; modern; multivariate; nigeria; nmis; northern; ogwumike; policy; poor; positive; poverty; probit; region; regression; relationship; result; rural; significant; situation; size; sources; south; status; studies; study; survey; sustainable; table; traditional; type; urban; usage; variables; vol; world cache: ijeep-6913.pdf plain text: ijeep-6913.txt item: #235 of 348 id: ijeep-6917 author: Schlesewsky, Lisa; Winter, Simon title: Inequalities in Energy Transition: The Case of Network Charges in Germany date: 2018-10-28 words: 10176 flesch: 59 summary: t t t t We use socioeconomic data in order to investigate distributional effects within the period 2010-2016, and employ three different inequality metrics – the Gini coefficient, the Theil Index and the Atkinson index – all of which unambiguously indicate regressive effects of network charges. keywords: analysis; areas; atkinson; available; average; bundesnetzagentur; burden; case; coefficient; component; consumption; costs; customers; data; demand; different; disparities; distribution; e y; economics; effects; electricity; energy; equivalent; financial; generation; germany; gini; grid; higher; households; impact; income; increase; index; inequalities; inequality; international; issue; j t; journal; k k; k y; kwh; level; loss; lower; metrics; n k; n v; network; network charges; network costs; order; p n; period; policy; price; quintile; regional; regressive; renewable; rural; schlesewsky; section; share; systems; t e; t ij; t k; t t; t v; tariff; theil t; total; transition; tt t; v k; variable; vol; welfare; winter; y ij; y p; y y; years; yj t; ∂ ∂ cache: ijeep-6917.pdf plain text: ijeep-6917.txt item: #236 of 348 id: ijeep-6926 author: Faizah, Siti Inayatul; Husaeni, Uus Ahmad title: Development of Consumption and Supplying Energy in Indonesia's Economy date: 2018-10-28 words: 7949 flesch: 56 summary: So the conclusion of this article shows that energy consumption in all sectors, namely industrial sector, household sector, transportation sector, commercial sector and other sectors tend to increase from year to year. According to sector type, energy consumption in Industrial sector is the highest energy consumption followed by Households, Transportation, Non Energy Utilization, Commercial and Other (Table 1). keywords: 2007–2017; analysis; average; biomass; boe; coal; commercial; conservation; countries; crude; data; development; domestic; economy; efforts; electricity; energy; energy conservation; energy consumption; energy economics; energy sector; energy sources; energy supply; energy use; faizah; fossil; fuel; gas; government; growth; highest; household; husaeni; increase; indonesia; industrial; industry; international; issue; journal; kerosene; long; lpg; natural; oil; period; policy; power; production; renewable; renewable energy; reserves; resources; sector; semester; sources; supply; table; total; transportation; trend; type; use; utilization; vol; year cache: ijeep-6926.pdf plain text: ijeep-6926.txt item: #237 of 348 id: ijeep-6933 author: Saputri, Virda Hersy Lutviana; Hisjam, Muhammad title: Techno-Economic Analysis of Fuel Vehicles as Logistic Distribution Facilities in Indonesia by Considering the Carbon Emission Cost date: 2018-10-28 words: 2900 flesch: 61 summary: This Journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License Saputri and Hisjam: Techno-Economic Analysis of Fuel Vehicles as Logistic Distribution Facilities in Indonesia by Considering the Carbon Emission Cost International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 8 • Issue 6 • 201836 Research related to transportation cost and vehicle fuel emissions have been done. In this study, to calculate the BEP, it is assumed to be not changed in fuel cost. keywords: analysis; bep; calculation; carbon; cost; economic; emission; energy; equation; feasible; fuel; goods; idr; indonesia; interest; international; investment; irr; journal; net; npv; period; pertamax; policy; rate; replacement; research; result; study; table; techno; ton; transportation; value; vehicle; vigas; year cache: ijeep-6933.pdf plain text: ijeep-6933.txt item: #238 of 348 id: ijeep-6935 author: Amirov, Azamat; Kozhukhova, Madina; Koshebaeva, Gaukhar; Biryukov, Valeryi; Zhiyenbayev, Miras title: Economic and Energy Security of the Republic of Kazakhstan date: 2018-10-28 words: 4136 flesch: 43 summary: *Email: zhienbaev.miras@yandex.kz Received: 24 July 2018 Accepted: 03 October 2018 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.6935 ABSTRACT The authors discuss the concept of energy and economic security of the Republic of Kazakhstan, arguing that energy security is a vital part of economic security of any country. Thus, energy security is to be strengthened in order to achieve better economic security. keywords: affordability; analysis; availability; brown; complex; concept; country; data; decline; dependence; development; dimension; economic; economic security; economy; efficiency; energy; energy economics; energy security; environmental; fuel; important; index; indicators; international; issue; journal; kazakhstan; oil; performance; period; points; policy; republic; research; resources; security; security performance; sovacool; state; stewardship; total; use; years cache: ijeep-6935.pdf plain text: ijeep-6935.txt item: #239 of 348 id: ijeep-6939 author: Rahmane, Amal; Bentafat, Abdelhak title: Reality and Prospect of Electricity Production from Renewable Energies in Arab Countries: Analytical Study (1990–2017) date: 2018-10-28 words: 6327 flesch: 50 summary: Against the backdrop of the serious and scientifically justified consequences of climate changes such as global warming, flooding … etc, and with the increasing of global fossil fuels’ consumption, renewable energy sources and environmentally friendly energy substitutes, such as wind, solar, biomass and geothermal, have had further importance since they are undepleted sources and do not cause any harmful emissions to the environment. This is especially true for the energy exporting countries, with very low penetration of renewable energy sources. keywords: algeria; analysis; analytical; arab; arab countries; arab region; available; average; bentafat; big; biomass; capacity; capita; characteristics; co2; considered; consumption; correlation; costs; countries; country; demand; development; economics; egypt; elc; electricity; electricity production; emissions; energies; energy; figure; gdp; high; hydropower; iea; increase; international; irena; issue; jordan; journal; kuwait; large; long; means; method; morocco; policy; potential; power; production; programme; prospect; rahmane; reality; region; renewable; renewable energy; scale; sciences; solar; sources; study; sudan; table; targets; terms; total; uae; variables; vol; waste; wind; world; years cache: ijeep-6939.pdf plain text: ijeep-6939.txt item: #240 of 348 id: ijeep-6947 author: Mahcane, Zoubida; Abdellah, Mayou; Zergoune, Mohamed; Lacheheb, Miloud title: Land Degradation and Economic Development in Algeria date: 2018-12-07 words: 3911 flesch: 43 summary: In this this study Nguyen- Van and Azomahou applied panel data estimation to examine the association between deforestation economic growth and population, in which covers 85 developing countries for the period 1961–1994. The relationship between economic growth and deforestation has been widely discussed through EKC hypothesis (Bhattarai and Hammig, 2001; keywords: agriculture; algeria; applied; ardl; area; countries; curve; cusum; data; deforestation; degradation; desertification; development; diagnostic; economic; economic development; economic growth; ekc; energy; environmental; evidence; existence; gdp; growth; hypothesis; income; international; journal; kuznets; land; land degradation; level; long; model; policy; population; production; rate; relationship; results; round; run; studies; study; table; test; variables; wood cache: ijeep-6947.pdf plain text: ijeep-6947.txt item: #241 of 348 id: ijeep-6953 author: Alege, Philip; Oye, Queen-Esther; Adu, Omobola title: Renewable Energy, Shocks and the Growth Agenda: A Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Approach date: 2018-12-07 words: 6600 flesch: 49 summary: iff t ti i −= + (4.17) Investment in Renewable Energy sector: 1 res res ires t ires t ti i −= + (4.18) Public investment in renewable energy sector: 1 g g ig t ig t ti i −= + (4.19) Labour in Final output sector: 1 y y ny t ny t tn n −= + (4.20) Labour in Fossil fuel sector: 1 ff ff nff t nff t tn n −= + ( 4.21) Labour in renewable energy sector: 1 res res nres t nres t tn n −= + (4.22) Fiscal Policy: 1 g keywords: alege; approach; beta; business; capital; carbon; coal; consumption; correlation; cycle; cyclical; development; dsge; dynamic; economics; economy; effect; electricity; emissions; energy; energy economics; energy sector; energy sources; environmental; equilibrium; final; fossil; fossil fuel; fuel; fuel sector; gas; general; government; growth; household; hydroelectric; impulse; international; investment; journal; labour; macroeconomic; model; natural; nigeria; oil; output; parameters; policy; positive; posterior; production; real; rec; relative; renewable; renewable energy; response; results; sector; series; shocks; sources; stochastic; study; t t; technology; volatility; −= cache: ijeep-6953.pdf plain text: ijeep-6953.txt item: #242 of 348 id: ijeep-6959 author: Mekhdiev, Elnur T.; Prokhorova, Victoria V.; Makar, Svetlana V; Salikhov, Gafu G.; Bondarenko, Alexandr V. title: Smart Cities in Future Energy System Architecture date: 2018-09-05 words: 6964 flesch: 32 summary: In general, the distinctive features of smart energy supply system are: efficient use of energy, reliable operation and adaptability to changing Mekhdiev et al.: Smart Cities in Future Energy System Architecture International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 8 • Issue 5 • 2018264 conditions, which includes the possibility of flexible participation of market actors, including consumers, in regime and emergency control in accordance with their individual characteristics. In the concept of a smart city, energy supply system retains an important infrastructural role in urban economy and is characterized by a new level of development, for which the term SG is used. keywords: active; adaptive; architecture; automatic; centers; change; cities; city; communication; companies; concept; consumers; consumption; control; data; development; devices; different; distribution; economics; efficiency; electricity; emergency; energy; energy supply; energy system; eps; equipment; example; facilities; future; future energy; general; generation; grid; high; implementation; increase; industry; information; infrastructure; intelligent; international; issue; journal; large; level; life; load; local; management; mekhdiev; modes; needs; network; new; number; operation; policy; power; power supply; power system; projects; properties; public; quality; reliability; renewable; resources; russia; sector; self; services; smart; smart cities; smart city; smart grid; social; sources; state; storage; supply; supply system; sustainable; system; technological; technologies; technology; time; transmission; units; university; urban; use; users; vol cache: ijeep-6959.pdf plain text: ijeep-6959.txt item: #243 of 348 id: ijeep-6988 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-6988.htm plain text: ijeep-6988.txt item: #244 of 348 id: ijeep-7 author: Binh, Phung Thanh title: Energy Consumption and Economic Growth in Vietnam: Threshold Cointegration and Causality Analysis date: 2011-05-28 words: 9480 flesch: 52 summary: The research results strongly support the neoclassical perspective that energy consumption is not a limiting factor to economic growth in Vietnam. JEL classification: Q4 Key words: Energy consumption, Economic growth, Cointegration, Granger causality, Vietnam 1. keywords: + +; + =; adf; analysis; approach; break; capita; case; causal relationship; causality; cointegration; conservation; correction; countries; critical; data; development; different; directional; directional causality; economic; economic growth; effect; empirical; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy policy; equations; error; evidence; gdp; granger; granger causality; growth; hypothesis; income; intercept; international; johansen; journal; level; long; lpcec; lpcgdp; models; order; period; policies; policy; reject; relationship; results; root; run; series; shift; significance; stationary; statistic; structural; studies; study; table; test; testing; threshold; time; trend; unit; value; variables; vietnam cache: ijeep-7.pdf plain text: ijeep-7.txt item: #245 of 348 id: ijeep-7073 author: Tsaurai, Kunofiwa title: The Impact of Financial Development on Carbon Emissions in Africa date: 2019-04-08 words: 7418 flesch: 43 summary: (2017) observed that carbon emissions had a strong impact on firm performance in Indonesia +/− Population growth (POP) Population growth (annual %) High levels of population can lead to increased carbon emissions as the people engage in deforestation activities and also use more energy for their day to day economic activities. Their study found out that low financial development reduced carbon emissions whereas higher levels of financial development led to an increase in carbon emissions in the China’s provinces. keywords: african; african countries; analysis; approach; author; c02; carbon emissions; china; co2; compilation; consumption; countries; credit; data; domestic; economic; effect; empirical; energy; environmental; evidence; fdi; financial development; financial sector; findings; gdp; growth; impact; increase; influence; international; issue; journal; lagged; levels; mean; model; natural; negative; non; number; ols; openness; overall; pakistan; panel; paper; policy; pollution; pooled; positive; random; ratio; relationship; results; section; sector; significant; source; study; table; theoretical; trade; tsaurai; variable; views; west cache: ijeep-7073.pdf plain text: ijeep-7073.txt item: #246 of 348 id: ijeep-7290 author: Phong, Le Hoang title: Globalization, Financial Development, and Environmental Degradation in the Presence of Environmental Kuznets Curve: Evidence from ASEAN-5 Countries date: 2019-02-14 words: 9042 flesch: 51 summary: Albeit economists as well as policy-makers endeavored to explore and scrutinize the determinants of CO2 emissions such as energy consumption, economic growth, financial development and urbanization by various national and international researches in order to support sustainable development policies, the results regarding the relationship between the aforementioned factors and environmental damage remain controversial (Omri, 2013; Stern, 2004; Dinda, 2004; Omri et al. 2015; Shahbaz et al., 2015b; Shahbaz et al., 2016b; Dar and Asif, 2017; Phong et al., 2018). Such movement of CO2 emissions is described by the inverted U-shaped Environmental Kuznets Curve indicated in Figure 2. keywords: activities; analysis; approach; asean; author; capita; carbon; china; co2; co2 emissions; consumption; countries; curve; data; degradation; development; dioxide; ecological; economic; economic growth; effects; ekc; emissions; empirical; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy policy; environmental; environmental kuznets; et al; evidence; financial; financial development; globalization; growth; hausman; hypothesis; impacts; india; international; issue; journal; kuznets; lco2; lec; lfd; lgdp; lurb; model; openness; ozturk; panel; phong; policy; pollution; presence; quality; random; renewable; research; results; shahbaz; shahbaz et; sustainable; table; time; trade; turkey; urbanization; variables; vol cache: ijeep-7290.pdf plain text: ijeep-7290.txt item: #247 of 348 id: ijeep-73 author: Lau, Evan; Chye, Xiao-Hui; Choong, Chee-Keong title: Energy-Growth Causality: Asian Countries Revisited date: 2011-10-28 words: 5329 flesch: 57 summary: E-mail: choongck@utar.edu.my ABSTRACT: Understanding the impact of energy consumption on economic growth is an important consideration in the formulation of both energy and environmental policies. Motivated by this development, this paper empirically re-examines the direction of causality and the sign (in the panel sense) between energy consumption (EC) and the gross-domestic product (GDP) for seventeen selected Asian countries. keywords: adf; analysis; asian; btu; causality; cheng; china; cointegrated; cointegration; conservation; consumption; correction; countries; data; development; dimension; economic; economic growth; emissions; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; equation; error; estimates; evidence; fmols; gdp; granger; group; growth; hypothesis; india; international; journal; kao; lee; literature; malaysia; masih; ozturk; panel; panel cointegration; payne; pedroni; percent; policies; policy; quadrillion; regression; relationship; results; root; run; short; significant; statistics; table; testing; tests; type; unit; variables cache: ijeep-73.pdf plain text: ijeep-73.txt item: #248 of 348 id: ijeep-7349 author: Karakaş, Esra; Yıldıran, Ozan Veli title: Evaluation of Renewable Energy Alternatives for Turkey via Modified Fuzzy AHP date: 2019-02-14 words: 7159 flesch: 47 summary: Therefore, evaluation of renewable energy alternatives for the country and determination of the most suitable renewable energy alternative are important issues to make reasonable energy investment plan. Renewable energy alternatives considered in the study are hydro, wind, solar, biomass and geothermal energy. keywords: ahp; alternatives; approach; appropriate; available; aydın; best; biomass; büyüközkan; cost; criteria; criterion; decision; economic; efficiency; electricity; energy; energy alternatives; environmental; evaluation; fuzzy; fuzzy ahp; geothermal; güleryüz; hydro; hydropower; important; integrated; international; interval; investment; issue; journal; kahraman; kaya; literature; main; making; mcdm; method; methodology; modified; multi; numbers; planning; policy; potential; power; problem; process; ranking; renewable; renewable energy; res; resources; results; selection; social; solar; solar energy; sources; study; sustainable; systems; table; technical; technology; topsis; total; turkey; weights; wind; wind energy cache: ijeep-7349.pdf plain text: ijeep-7349.txt item: #249 of 348 id: ijeep-7438 author: Agustia, Dian; Sawarjuwono, Tjiptohadi; Dianawati, Wiwiek title: The Mediating Effect of Environmental Management Accounting on Green Innovation - Firm Value Relationship date: 2019-02-14 words: 6439 flesch: 43 summary: Implementation of EMA will be able to bridge between environmental interests and economic interests, so that they can work together to improve company performance and environmental performance. Implementation of EMA will be able to bridge between environmental interests and economic interests, so that they can work together to improve company performance and environmental performance. keywords: able; accounting; advantage; agustia; analysis; benefits; business; companies; company; company performance; competitive; corporate; cost; development; eco; economics; effect; efficiency; ema; energy; environmental; environmental management; environmental performance; et al; financial; firm; future; green; high; impact; implementation; increase; influence; information; innovation; international; investors; issue; journal; making; management; management accounting; market; materials; new; performance; policy; positive; process; processes; product; production; related; relationship; research; results; significance; social; stakeholders; strategy; study; theory; use; value; variable; vol; waste cache: ijeep-7438.pdf plain text: ijeep-7438.txt item: #250 of 348 id: ijeep-7443 author: Bolyssov, Tokhtar; Yessengeldin, Bauyrzhan; Akybayeva, Gulvira; Sultanova, Zamzagul; Zhanseitov, Azamat title: Features of the Use of Renewable Energy Sources in Agriculture date: 2019-06-01 words: 4272 flesch: 46 summary: A literary review of the introduction and use of renewable energy sources in agriculture revealed the main driving forces that have allowed to effectively develop this direction: • Balance of the cost of energy produced from traditional sources and from RES, including in connection with the tightening of environmental requirements for the energy of traditional power plants; • Continuous reduction of the cost of renewable energy equipment by improving the technological base; • A systematic approach to the use of renewable energy sources; • Energy saving, continuous energy loss reduction; • Availability of a clear, reasoned and full-fledged regulatory framework in the field of renewable energy and energy saving. Based on the analysis of Renewables Global Status Report data, the authors identified a decrease in the amount of investment in renewable energy and fuel by developed countries in developing countries. keywords: agricultural; authors; available; bioenergy; biomass; change; china; countries; developed; development; economics; electricity; energy; energy economics; energy sources; environmental; features; fossil; fuels; global; growth; hydropower; increase; integration; international; issue; jobs; journal; kazakhstan; land; level; main; nations; non; policy; potential; power; production; renewable; renewable energy; report; resources; review; rural; solar; sources; status; supply; sustainable; table; technologies; turbines; types; use; vol; wind; world cache: ijeep-7443.pdf plain text: ijeep-7443.txt item: #251 of 348 id: ijeep-7460 author: Mele, Marco title: Renewable Energy Consumption: the Effects on Economic Growth in Mexico date: 2019-04-08 words: 3564 flesch: 54 summary: The Toda and Yamamoto approach is very important in our analysis: it highlights the existence of a unidirectional causal flow, running from renewable energy consumption to aggregate income. For these reasons, we will try to verify the effects of renewable energy consumption in Mexico on economic growth. keywords: analysis; apergis; authors; case; constant; consumption; countries; economic; economic growth; effects; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; environmental; escobedo; figure; future; growth; hernández; impact; increase; international; journal; mexico; non; payne; policy; power; renewable; renewable energy; results; reviews; sector; series; situation; social; solar; sources; studies; study; sustainable; table; tests; time; toda; total; use; value; variables; wind; yamamoto; −3.560 cache: ijeep-7460.pdf plain text: ijeep-7460.txt item: #252 of 348 id: ijeep-7476 author: Khayati, Anis title: The Effects of Oil and Non-oil Exports on Economic Growth in Bahrain date: 2019-04-08 words: 4029 flesch: 56 summary: Also, results show that oil exports have a positive impact on economic growth both in the short run and in the long run. OX: Oil exports, NOX: Non-oil exports, K: Capital, L: Labor, M: Imports, VEC: Vector error correction model, GDP: Gross domestic product Khayati: The Effects of Oil and Non-oil Exports on Economic Growth in Bahrain International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 9 • Issue 3 • 2019164 5. CONCLUSION Using annual series data over the period 1977-2005, this study analyzes the effects of oil and NOX on economic growth in the Kingdom of Bahrain. keywords: abundance; bahrain; capital; cointegration; concentration; countries; country; development; diversification; domestic; economic; economic growth; economy; effects; energy; exports; extensive; gdp; growth; impact; imports; intensive; international; journal; labor; level; log; long; margin; model; natural; negative; non; nox; oil; oil exports; order; policy; positive; prices; products; relationship; resources; results; review; run; sectors; study; table; test; trade; variables; world cache: ijeep-7476.pdf plain text: ijeep-7476.txt item: #253 of 348 id: ijeep-75 author: Romano, Antonio Angelo; Scandurra, Giuseppe title: The Investments in Renewable Energy Sources: Do Low Carbon Economies Better Invest in Green Technologies? date: 2011-10-28 words: 5128 flesch: 46 summary: Therefore, the negative environmental impact of the energy sector may be remarkably reduced by a larger share of renewable energy sources on total electricity generation, but the implementation of renewable energy strategies, as remembered by Lund (2010) typically involve three major technological changes: energy savings on the demand side (Blok, 2005; Lund, 1999); efficiency improvements in the energy production (Lior, 1997; 2002), and replacement of fossil fuels by various sources of renewable energy (Afgan and Carvalho, 2002; 2004). Essentially, factor analysis shows that the nuclear option does not privilege or particularly depress investment into renewable energy sources while it is quite worrying that in many countries the trend is to not renew their energy efficiency and to not invest in renewable energy with low pollution emissions. keywords: analysis; brazil; carbon; co2; consumption; countries; data; development; distribution; dynamic; economic; economies; efficiency; electricity; emissions; energy; energy policy; energy sources; environmental; estimates; fact; factor; figure; fossil; gdp; generation; growth; high; impact; increase; intensity; international; investments; journal; level; low; low carbon; net; nuclear; nuclear energy; order; panel; paper; plants; policies; policy; power; production; relationship; renewable; renewable energy; renewable sources; results; sample; share; significant; sources; sustainable; technologies; time; total; use; variables cache: ijeep-75.pdf plain text: ijeep-75.txt item: #254 of 348 id: ijeep-7584 author: Hong, Cheng-Yih; Yen, Yu-Shuang; Lee, Tsai-Rong title: The Spillover Effects of Investment, Economic Growth and Electricity Consumption: An Application Mathematical Dynamic Industry-Related Models Approach date: 2019-04-08 words: 5161 flesch: 50 summary: Research and development Table 2: Economic spillover effects of equipment investment Sector Raw material induced value First spillover effects Second spillover effects Total (%) Agriculture-related 11.42 −2,101.21 1,235.47 −854.32 (−0.85) In order to achieve the above issues, this paper will use economic dynamic industry-related models to analyze economic effects and electricity consumption. keywords: approach; consumption; countries; development; direct; dynamic; economic; economic growth; economic spillover; economy; effects; electricity; electricity consumption; employment; energy; energy consumption; environmental; equipment; equipment investment; growth; gwh; high; hong; income; increase; indirect; induced; industries; industry; infrastructure; international; investment; jobs; journal; machinery; model; number; policy; power; production; r&d; r&d investment; research; second; sector; service; spillover; spillover effects; study; taiwan; total; urbanization; value cache: ijeep-7584.pdf plain text: ijeep-7584.txt item: #255 of 348 id: ijeep-76 author: Agarwal, Ramesh; Chusak, Lee; Zhang, Zheming title: Economics of Carbon Dioxide Sequestration and Mitigation versus a Suite of Alternative Renewable Energy Sources for Electricity Generation in U.S. date: 2011-10-28 words: 8034 flesch: 62 summary: -0.3% -0.7% -0.2% -0.6% -0.2% -0.6% -0.2% eH -Household Electricity Demand -8.8% -3.2% -7.8% -2.7% -0.2% -0.6% -0.2% -0.5% -0.2% x - Consumption -0.8% -0.3% keywords: -0.2; -0.6; -8.1; alternative; biomass; capital; carbon; ccs; clean; co2; coal; commercial; condition; consumption; cost; data; demand; dioxide; dynamic; economics; electricity; electricity generation; emissions; energy; energy sources; equilibrium; figure; fossil; fuels; function; gas; generation; geothermal; household; hydroelectric; industrial; international; labor; mitigation; mix; model; natural; nuclear; optimization; petroleum; photovoltaic; policy; power; price; renewable; scenario; sector; sequestration; solar; sources; state; steady; supply; switch; t t; technologies; time; total; u.s; value; waste; wind; wood cache: ijeep-76.pdf plain text: ijeep-76.txt item: #256 of 348 id: ijeep-7605 author: Warsono, Warsono; Russel, Edwin; Wamiliana, Wamiliana; Widiarti, Widiarti; Usman, Mustofa title: Modeling and Forecasting by the Vector Autoregressive Moving Average Model for Export of Coal and Oil Data (Case Study from Indonesia over the Years 2002-2017) date: 2019-06-01 words: 4602 flesch: 68 summary: The patterns of the distribution of errors for data of Coal and Oil based on model VARMA (2,1) with restriction are given in Figure 3. From (Figures 3a and 3b), the patterns of the distribution of errors for data of Coal and Oil are very close to normal distribution. Table 10: Forecasting data export of coal and oil for the next 12 months Variable Obs Time Forecast Standard error 95% confidence limits Coal 193 Jan-18 1435.32 41.2713 1354.43 1516.21 194 Feb-18 1423.18 74.7498 1276.68 1569.69 195 Mar-18 1405.14 105.776 1197.82 1612.45 196 Apr-18 1414.37 133.962 1151.81 1676.93 197 May-18 1403.87 158.292 1093.62 1714.12 198 Jun-18 1419.77 181.434 1064.16 1775.37 199 Jul-18 1412.01 201.151 1017.76 1806.26 200 Aug-18 1428.84 220.704 996.271 1861.42 201 Sep-18 1423.49 237.428 958.14 1888.84 202 Oct-18 1438.64 254.431 939.968 1937.32 203 Nov-18 1436.25 269.171 908.687 1963.82 204 Dec-18 1448.49 284.278 891.316 2005.67 Oil 193 Jan-18 1466.25 67.3779 1334.19 1598.3 194 Feb-18 1452.16 88.374 1278.95 1625.37 195 Mar-18 1471.96 105.267 1265.65 1678.28 196 Apr-18 1460.16 121.305 1222.41 1697.91 197 May-18 1474.31 134.017 1211.64 1736.97 198 Jun-18 1467.44 147.056 1179.22 1755.67 199 Jul-18 1475.73 157.785 1166.48 1784.98 200 Aug-18 1474.33 168.923 1143.25 1805.42 201 Sep-18 1477.16 178.459 1127.39 1826.94 202 Oct-18 1480.72 188.247 1111.76 1849.68 203 Nov-18 1479.07 196.984 1092.99 1865.15 204 Dec-18 1486.43 205.753 1083.16 1889.7 Figure 4: (a and b) Prediction errors based on model VARMA (2,1) for data of (a) Coal and (b) Oil ba Figure 3: (a and b) Distribution of error for data of (a) Coal and (b) Oil ba Warsono, et al.: keywords: autoregressive; average; best; coal; data; data export; economics; energy; errors; export; figure; forecasting; increases; indonesia; international; journal; model; modeling; oil; parameters; period; policy; series; standard; study; t-1; table; test; time; variable; varma; vector cache: ijeep-7605.pdf plain text: ijeep-7605.txt item: #257 of 348 id: ijeep-7611 author: Ejemeyovwi, Jeremiah; Adiat, Queen; Ekong, Edikan title: Energy Usage, Internet Usage and Human Development in Selected Western African Countries date: 2019-07-23 words: 5303 flesch: 44 summary: In recent times, information and communication technology (ICT) and energy consumption, have proven to be key factors that greatly influence human development (HD). In the analysis of regression, it is revealed that the HDI experiences steady increment for certain levels of energy consumption (Steinberger and Roberts, 2009). keywords: adoption; african; analysis; appropriate; available; carbon; chi; communication; consumption; countries; country; data; development; economic; education; effect; ejemeyovwi; electricity; empirical; energy; energy consumption; energy usage; estimation; et al; fem; footprint; growth; hausman; hdi; health; human; human development; ict; impact; increase; information; international; internet; issue; journal; level; model; nations; osabuohien; policy; probability; relationship; rem; result; rule; section; selected; significance; social; studies; study; techniques; technology; test; time; united; usage; use; value; variables; western; world cache: ijeep-7611.pdf plain text: ijeep-7611.txt item: #258 of 348 id: ijeep-7643 author: Mighri, Zouheir Ahmed; Alsaggaf, Majid Ibrahim title: Asymmetric Threshold Cointegration and Nonlinear Adjustment between Oil Prices and Financial Stress date: 2019-04-08 words: 18375 flesch: 71 summary: Asymmetric Threshold Cointegration and Nonlinear Adjustment between Oil Prices and Financial Stress International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 9 • Issue 3 • 2019 93 ∆ ∆x x x x x x x xt j t j t j t j t j t j t j t j − + − − − − − − − − − − = { } = − ≥ <  max , , , 0 0 1 1 1   ∆ ∆x x x x x x x xt j t j t j t j t j t j t j t j − − − − − − − − − − − − = { } = − < ≥  min , , , 0 0 1 1 1   ∆ ∆y y y y y y y yt j t j t j t j t j t j t j t j − + − − − − − − − − − − = { } = − ≥ <  max , , , 0 0 1 1 1   ∆ ∆y keywords: = −; activity; adjustment; aic; alsaggaf; analysis; approach; assumption; asymmetric; bic; c c; clt; coefficients; cointegrated; cointegration; consistent; constant; correction; crisis; crisis period; crit; data; deviations; different; economics; effect; enders; energy; engle; equilibrium; error; ffi; financial; financial crisis; financial stress; global; granger; hypothesis; index; international; issue; j −; johansen; journal; lag; level; long; louis; markets; means; mighri; model; negative; nonlinear; oil; oil prices; order; period; policy; positive; post; pre; price; process; regime; relationship; residuals; results; root; run; sample; selection; series; shift; shocks; short; significant; siklos; statistic; step; stlfsi; stress; stress index; study; t j; t t; table; tar; term; test; threshold; threshold cointegration; time; transmission; trend; unit; use; value; variables; vol; wti; y t; − =; − − cache: ijeep-7643.pdf plain text: ijeep-7643.txt item: #259 of 348 id: ijeep-7687 author: Qosim, Ahmad; Anies, Anies; Sunoko, Henna Rya title: Empirical Scenarios of Emission Control and Economic Sustainability for Energy Input and Intervention of Agricultural Pesticides date: 2019-06-01 words: 4332 flesch: 42 summary: All the respondents (100%) did not Goals : Sustainable model of pesticide distribution among farmers in Pati Regency Inventory: Distance, energy consumption, transportation mode, fuel consumption, pesticide use, etc. With the high dose and frequency of pesticide use, the burden of pesticide contamination on water quality, and soil fertility becomes increasingly high. keywords: agriculture; analysis; application; approach; assessment; co2; commission; control; crops; cycle; development; distribution; economic; effort; emission; empirical; energy; environmental; et al; eutrophication; evaluation; farmers; fertiliser; food; greek; greenhouse; health; human; impact; indonesia; information; input; international; intervention; issue; java; journal; latin; lca; life; management; model; monitoring; organisms; paddy; pati; pesticide; pesticide distribution; policy; production; products; qosim; regency; research; risk; scenario; science; smog; so2; soil; study; substances; surveillance; sustainability; sustainable; technical; use; vol; water cache: ijeep-7687.pdf plain text: ijeep-7687.txt item: #260 of 348 id: ijeep-7689 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-7689.htm plain text: ijeep-7689.txt item: #261 of 348 id: ijeep-7704 author: Amesho, Kassian T.T.; Edoun, Emmanuel Innocents title: Financing Renewable Energy in Namibia - A Fundamental Key Challenge to the Sustainable Development Goal 7: Ensuring Access to Affordable, Reliable, Sustainable and Modern Energy for All date: 2019-07-23 words: 6528 flesch: 37 summary: All GEF projects were implemented through UNDP Amesho and Edoun: Financing Renewable Energy in Namibia - A Fundamental Key Challenge to the Sustainable Development Goal 7: Ensuring Access to Affordable, Reliable, Sustainable and Modern Energy for All International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 9 • Issue 5 • 2019 449 REFERENCES Abolhosseini, S., Heshmati, A. (2014), The main support mechanisms to finance renewable energy development. Lau, L.C., Lee, K.T., Mohamed, A.R. (2012), Global warming mitigation and renewable energy policy development from the Kyoto protocol to the Copenhagen. keywords: access; actors; affordable; africa; amesho; areas; available; banks; capacity; capital; carbon; challenge; change; climate; consumption; countries; country; data; development; different; economics; edoun; eif; electricity; energy; energy economics; energy policy; energy sector; environmental; essential; figure; finance; financial; financing; fossil; fuel; fundamental; funding; funds; gef; goal; government; harrison; industry; initiatives; innovation; international; investment; issue; journal; key; literature; loans; low; mazzucato; ministry; mme; modern; modern energy; namibia; nirp; penna; policy; power; private; production; projects; public; reliable; renewable; renewable energy; research; scenarios; sector; shimada; significant; solar; sources; study; supply; support; sustainable; sustainable development; sustainable energy; table; technologies; technology; u.s; utilisation; vol; year cache: ijeep-7704.pdf plain text: ijeep-7704.txt item: #262 of 348 id: ijeep-7709 author: Ibrahim, Yousif Munadhil; Hami, Norsiah; Othman, Siti Norezam title: Integrating Sustainable Maintenance into Sustainable Manufacturing Practices and its Relationship with Sustainability Performance: A Conceptual Framework date: 2019-06-01 words: 8855 flesch: 39 summary: Therefore, this study aims to achieve this balance in SP by providing a proposed framework that integrates sustainable maintenance (SMA) into sustainable manufacturing practices (SMPs). Amrina and Aridharma (2016) pointed to the need to study sustainable maintenance (SMA). keywords: 2017a; activities; adoption; available; badurdeen; balance; business; cleaner; companies; conceptual; conference; corporate; cycle; development; dimensions; economic; effects; elkington; energy; engineering; environmental; et al; framework; franciosi; gas; habidin; hami; ibrahim; ighravwe; impact; implementation; industrial; industry; integrated; interest; international; international journal; iraq; issue; jasiulewicz; journal; kaczmarek; life; line; literature; liyanage; maintenance; maintenance management; malaysia; management; manufacturing; manufacturing practices; model; new; nordin; o&gi; oil; oke; operations; paper; performance; perspective; policy; positive; practices; present; procedia; proceedings; production; relationship; research; responsibility; review; role; safety; significant; sma; smps; social; strategies; studies; study; sustainability; sustainability performance; sustainable; sustainable maintenance; sustainable manufacturing; systems; technology; theory; thesis; triple; vol; zhang cache: ijeep-7709.pdf plain text: ijeep-7709.txt item: #263 of 348 id: ijeep-7712 author: Mukhtarov, Shahriyar; Mammadov, Jeyhun; Ahmadov, Fariz title: The Impact of Oil Prices on Inflation: The Case of Azerbaijan date: 2019-06-01 words: 4950 flesch: 53 summary: This paper investigates the relationship between inflation, oil prices and exchange rate in Azerbaijan using the vector error correction model (VECM) to the data ranging from 1995 to 2017. This implies that 1% increase in oil prices and exchange rate increases inflation by 0.58% and 1.81%, respectively. keywords: azerbaijan; case; china; cointegration; consumer; countries; currency; data; economics; economy; effects; empirical; energy; error; exchange; exchange rate; fluctuations; growth; high; impact; increase; inflation; international; issue; johansen; journal; lag; level; long; low; macroeconomic; model; negative; oil; oil price; order; panel; period; policy; positive; price; price shocks; production; quarterly; rate; relationship; results; run; shocks; significant; statistic; study; table; test; turkey; unit; value; variables; vecm; vector; world cache: ijeep-7712.pdf plain text: ijeep-7712.txt item: #264 of 348 id: ijeep-7719 author: Vitliemov, Pavel; Kolev, Nikolay; Marinov, Milko title: Economic Evaluation of the Implementation of Policy Actions in the Field of Energy Efficiency date: 2019-04-08 words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-7719.pdf plain text: ijeep-7719.txt item: #265 of 348 id: ijeep-7744 author: Mba, Ifeoma Christy; Mba, Emmanuel Ikechukwu; Arazu, Winnie Ogonna; URAMA, CHINASA E.; Machebe, Chioma Henrietta; Eze, Chikodili title: Application of the Stochastic Markov Model in Predicting the Volume of Oil Spill in Nigeria: A Case of the Niger-delta Region date: 2019-06-01 words: 4037 flesch: 62 summary: The study concluded that for the Nigerian Federal government to combat the volume of oil spill, she should in addition to enforcing the laws governing the volume of oil spill incident, employ remediation process that would help clean up the mess caused the spillage Keywords: Occurrence, Oil Spill, Niger Delta JEL Classifications: P28, Q53, Q56 1. Cekirge, H.M. (2013), Oil spills : Determination of oil spill volumes observed on water surfaces. keywords: crude; delta; energy; frequency; high; high state; incident; international; journal; low state; markov; mba; model; nigeria; observed; oil; oil spill; probability; region; spill; spill incident; spillage; state; stochastic; switches; table; transition; value; volume; year cache: ijeep-7744.pdf plain text: ijeep-7744.txt item: #266 of 348 id: ijeep-78 author: Omisakin, Olusegun Akin; Oyinlola, Abimbola Mutiu; Adeniyi, Oluwatosin Ademola title: Modeling Gasoline Demand with Structural Breaks: New Evidence from Nigeria date: 2011-12-02 words: 5212 flesch: 48 summary: Cointegration tests without structural breaks In this study, we embark on investigating the long run relationships among the variables using both conventional and more recent cointegration methodologies. Leybourne, S. and Newbold, P. (2003), Spurious rejections by cointegration tests induced by structural breaks. keywords: alternative; andrews; breaks; changes; cointegration; data; demand; different; econometrics; economics; elasticity; empirical; energy; estimates; evidence; function; gasoline; gasoline demand; granger; gregory; hansen; hypothesis; income; journal; long; model; modeling; nigeria; parameter; phillips; policy; presence; price; prob; regime; relationship; residual; results; root; run; series; shift; specification; stability; statistic; structural; structural breaks; studies; study; table; test; time; unit; variables; vector cache: ijeep-78.pdf plain text: ijeep-78.txt item: #267 of 348 id: ijeep-7966 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-7966.htm plain text: ijeep-7966.txt item: #268 of 348 id: ijeep-7967 author: Mukhametshin, Rustam Z.; Kryukova, Nina I.; Beloborodova, Alexandra V.; Grinenko, Aleksandr V.; Popova, Olga V. title: Implementation of Efficient Energy Policy in Russia: Energy Consumption Monitoring and Problem Analysis date: 2019-06-01 words: 6311 flesch: 38 summary: The purpose of the article is to study the energy aspects of energy consumption in the regions of the Russian Federation, to conduct their comparative analysis and evaluation, and to identify problems in the supply of energy resources. The problem of energy consumption remains today one of the most important issues in maintaining the activity and security of the global and, in particular, Russian economy. keywords: analysis; available; coal; comparison; consumption monitoring; country; data; development; distribution; districts; eastern; economic; economy; efficiency; efficient energy; electricity; electricity consumption; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy industry; energy policy; energy resources; energy saving; energy sector; energy strategy; federal; federation; figure; forecast; gdp; growth; implementation; industry; international; issue; journal; kwh; level; macro; methods; monitoring; moscow; period; policy; power; problem; production; regions; research; results; russia; russian energy; russian federation; scenario; security; siberian; strategic; structure; study; table; time; total; university; volga; world; world energy cache: ijeep-7967.pdf plain text: ijeep-7967.txt item: #269 of 348 id: ijeep-7978 author: El-Chaarani, Hani title: The Impact of Oil Prices on Stocks Markets: New Evidence During and After the Arab Spring in Gulf Cooperation Council Economies date: 2019-06-01 words: 7869 flesch: 55 summary: Using (BEKK-GARCH) process, Jouini and Harrathi (2014), reported that the volatility spillover was running from oil price fluctuations to stock markets prices, and from stock markets volatility to oil prices in GCC countries during the period of 6 years, between 2005 and 2011. Finally, this study examines the nature of oil prices impact on stock markets returns during the last geopolitical crises, known as Arab spring. keywords: arab; arab spring; arabia; asymmetrical; bahrain; chaarani; changes; cooperation; council; countries; east; economics; effect; energy; evidence; financial; fluctuations; gcc; gcc countries; gcc stock; government; gulf; impact; instability; international; international journal; journal; kuwait; large; levels; long; magnitude; markets returns; middle; model; negative; negative oil; news; oil; oil fluctuations; oil price; oman; ort/5; period; policy; political; positive; price fluctuations; price shocks; prices; qatar; region; relationship; results; returns; saudi; shocks; significant; spring; st;∂; stock; stock markets; stock prices; stock returns; studies; study; table; transition; uae; united; volatility; world cache: ijeep-7978.pdf plain text: ijeep-7978.txt item: #270 of 348 id: ijeep-7982 author: Yakhlef, Majida; Ghadi, Yazeed Yasin; Baniyounes, Ali M.; Alnabulsi, Mazen; Radwan, Eyad title: Toward Developing Energy Star Rating Development in Jordan date: 2020-03-17 words: 3796 flesch: 40 summary: In this article, buildings energy star ratings (BESR) is highly encouraged and recommended to be developed and used extensively specially when obtaining buildings permit and necessary licensing of operation as this will force developers and stakeholders to save energy and force sustainable designs throughout the country taking into account here that the software packages and computer programs are built in a way that it does meet the country codes and policy in regards energy and energy consumption and hence its negative impact on the environment which is represented by GHG emissions. The study has highlighted the base that should be implemented in sustainable buildings and thus its evaluation based on energy including the utilization of renewables, mechanical and natural ventilation, water management, and waste management. keywords: addition; air; architecture; article; assessment; buildings; collectors; commercial; conservation; construction; consumption; country; design; development; economics; efficient; emissions; energy; energy star; environment; et al; ghg; green; heat; impact; indoor; international; issue; jordan; journal; management; negative; operation; order; policy; rating; recycling; renewable; renewable energy; resources; scheme; software; solar; star; star rating; sustainability; sustainable; systems; technologies; temperature; tools; usage; ventilation; vol; waste; water; wind cache: ijeep-7982.pdf plain text: ijeep-7982.txt item: #271 of 348 id: ijeep-8001 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-8001.htm plain text: ijeep-8001.txt item: #272 of 348 id: ijeep-809 author: Nazariyan, Rafik; Amiri, Ashkan title: Asymmetry of the Oil Price Pass –Through to Inflation in Iran date: 2014-06-23 words: 4629 flesch: 51 summary: Does The Change in Inflation Regime Matter?, Economic Research, 25(2), 277-296. Cavalcanti, Tiago, Jalles, João Tovar., (2013), Macroeconomic effects of oil price shocks in Brazil and in the United States, Applied Energy, 104, 475-486. Farzanegan, M.R., Markwardt, G., (2011), The effects of oil price shocks on the Iranian economy, Energy Economics, 31(1), 134–151. keywords: asymmetrical; cecm; changes; coefficient; components; consumer; consumer price; countries; data; dynamic; economic; economy; effects; energy; equation; exchange; government; hidden; impact; index; inflation; influence; integration; international; iran; journal; linear; long; market; model; negative; non; oil; oil price; oil revenues; oil shocks; order; paper; pass; policy; positive; price; price index; production; relationship; research; results; revenues; run; series; shocks; short; stationary; study; table; term; time; variables cache: ijeep-809.pdf plain text: ijeep-809.txt item: #273 of 348 id: ijeep-8140 author: Ridzuan, Abdul Rahim; Albani, Aliashim; Abdul Latiff, Abdul Rais; Md Razak, Mohamad Idham; Murshidi, Mohd Haziq title: The Impact of Energy Consumption based on Fossil Fuel and Hydroelectricity Generation towards Pollution in Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand date: 2019-11-13 words: 10816 flesch: 51 summary: Al-Mulali, U., Che-Sab, C.N. (2012), The impact of energy consumption and CO2 emission on the economic growth and financial development in the Sub-Saharan African countries. *Email: rahim670@staf.uitm.edu.my Received: 16 May 2019 Accepted: 28 September 2019 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.8140 ABSTRACT This study investigated the effects of energy consumption (ENY) based on fossil fuels and alternative energy with hydroelectricity as its proxy upon pollution, aside from ascertaining if the correlation between income and pollution determined the presence of Environmental Kuznets curve (EKC). keywords: africa; alternative; analysis; ardl; asean; asean-3; asia; available; capita; carbon; carbon emissions; causality; change; china; cleaner; climate; co2; co2 emissions; coal; cointegration; countries; curve; data; degradation; development; east; economic; effect; ekc; emissions; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy policy; environmental; eny; equation; et al; evidence; fdi; foreign; fossil; fuel; gdp2; generation; granger; growth; hydroelectricity; hypothesis; impact; income; increment; india; indonesia; intercept; international; issue; johansen; journal; kuznets; level; lnco; lneny; lnfdi; lngdp; lnto; long; malaysia; model; mulali; narayan; nations; negative; outcomes; ozturk; panel; pao; paper; policy; pollution; presence; quality; relationship; renewable; renewable energy; results; ridzuan; root; run; saboori; shahbaz; short; significant; studies; study; sulaiman; sustainable; t t; table; test; thailand; time; trade; unit; value; variables; vecm; vol; yes cache: ijeep-8140.pdf plain text: ijeep-8140.txt item: #274 of 348 id: ijeep-8142 author: Kumaran, Vikniswari Vija; Ridzuan, Abdul Rahim; Khan, Farman Ullah; Abdullah, Hussin; Mohamad, Zam Zuriyati title: An Empirical Analysis of Factors Affecting Renewable Energy Consumption in Association of Southeast Asian Nations-4 Countries date: 2020-01-21 words: 7831 flesch: 53 summary: This study aimed to explore the determinants of renewable energy consumption in selected Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) countries by emphasizing the significant role played by the quality of governance. This study employed panel data analysis to examine the relationship between GDP, CO2 emissions, foreign direct investment, trade openness, urbanization, and quality of governance on renewable energy consumption in selected ASEAN countries from 1990 to 2016. keywords: analysis; asean; association; cointegration; consumption; corruption; countries; country; data; demand; development; dols; economics; elasticities; emissions; empirical; energy; energy consumption; estimation; factors; fmols; gdp; governance; group; growth; higher; impact; important; increase; individual; indonesia; intercept; international; issue; journal; level; lnco2; lnfdi; lngdp; lngov; lnre; lnto; lnupop; long; malaysia; model; nations-4; negative; non; openness; outcomes; panel; philippines; pmg; policies; policy; positive; projects; quality; relationship; renewable; renewable energy; root; run; series; short; significant; sources; southeast; stationary; statistic; study; table; tests; thailand; trade; trend; unit; urban; urbanisation; use; variables; vol cache: ijeep-8142.pdf plain text: ijeep-8142.txt item: #275 of 348 id: ijeep-8143 author: Chimbo, Bester title: Information and Communication Technology and Electricity Consumption in Transitional Economies date: 2020-03-17 words: 5497 flesch: 39 summary: They also did not focus exclusively on transitional economies and they ignored both the dynamic characteristics of electricity consumption data and endogeneity issues. They also did not focus exclusively on transitional economies and they ignored both the dynamic characteristics of electricity consumption data and endogeneity issues. keywords: access; analysis; author; china; communication; consumption; countries; current; data; development; dynamic; economic; economies; effects; electricity; electricity consumption; emissions; energy; energy consumption; et al; fdi; financial; fixed; gadgets; gmm; growth; ict; impact; influence; information; international; journal; levels; line; literature; methods; negative; non; ols; openness; panel; policy; pooled; positive; random; relationship; resource; results; sadorsky; significant; studies; study; table; technology; trade; transitional; urban; urbanization; use; view cache: ijeep-8143.pdf plain text: ijeep-8143.txt item: #276 of 348 id: ijeep-8146 author: Hidjaz, Kamal title: Effectiveness of Environmental Policy Enforcement and The Impact by Industrial Mining, Energy, Mineral, And Gas Activities In Indonesia date: 2019-10-04 words: 5512 flesch: 40 summary: Waste Management Efforts in Indonesia First effort, waste management in Indonesia refers to Indonesian government regulation number 101 of 2014 stating that B3 waste management activities are a series of events which include reduction, storage, collection, transportation, utilization, the management or stockpiling. Also, the same regulations, namely recognizing or giving authority to the government to give permits related to mining industry activities. keywords: activities; activity; administrative; b3 waste; badan; business; cases; cause; civil; companies; compliance; criminal; data; development; economics; effectiveness; efforts; energy; enforcement; environmental; environmental law; gas; global; government; health; hidjaz; hidup; hukum; impact; indonesia; industrial; industry; international; issue; iup; journal; land; law; law enforcement; legal; licenses; limbah; lingkungan; management; mineral; mining; mining activities; natural; nomor; non; number; oil; peraturan; permits; policy; pollution; problems; procedures; production; provisions; pslb3; pusat; regulation; river; sanctions; sector; state; statistik; tahun; tentang; tons; vol; vplb3; waste; water; world cache: ijeep-8146.pdf plain text: ijeep-8146.txt item: #277 of 348 id: ijeep-8152 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-8152.htm plain text: ijeep-8152.txt item: #278 of 348 id: ijeep-8165 author: Olopade, Bosede Comfort; Okodua, Henry; Oladosun, Muyiwa; Matthew, Oluwatoyin; Urhie, Ese; Osabohien, Romanus; Adediran, Oluwasogo; Johnson, Olubunmi H. title: Economic Growth, Energy Consumption and Human Capital Formation: Implication for Knowledge-based Economy date: 2019-11-13 words: 5673 flesch: 49 summary: British Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences, 1(2), 13-28. Oluwatobi, S.O., Ogunrinola, I.O. (2011), Government expenditure on human capital development: Implication for economic growth in Nigeria. *Email: oluwatoyin.matthew@covenantuniversity.edu.ng Received: 23 May 2019 Accepted: 15 September 2019 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.8165 ABSTRACT This study examines the relationship between technology, human capital and economic growth and also attempts to establish their implications on knowledge based economy in Nigeria. keywords: capital; capital formation; causality; cause; consumption; country; development; directional; economic; economic growth; economy; education; effect; energy; expenditure; formation; function; government; granger; gross; growth; growth model; human; human capital; implication; important; international; investment; issue; journal; knowledge; level; lgeeg; lgfcfg; lrgdpg; matthew; model; new; new growth; nigeria; osabohien; output; policy; production; real; relationship; research; result; returns; review; romer; study; technology; test; theory; training; vol cache: ijeep-8165.pdf plain text: ijeep-8165.txt item: #279 of 348 id: ijeep-8178 author: Matraeva, Liliia V.; Korolkova, Nataliya A. title: Identification of Generalized Models of Development of Economic Systems of Rental Character Based on the Retrospective Analysis of World Experience date: 2019-10-04 words: 12259 flesch: 45 summary: The initial base of the research was formed on the basis of an expert analysis of the mechanisms of state policy used in 30 cases of economic development in various countries. The result is economic growth against the background of a short-term artificial increase in the well-being of the country’s population, but without creating of a sustainable basis for economic development. keywords: account; alaska; analysis; apr; assessment; available; basis; budget; cases; character; chile; cluster; commodity; companies; complex; conditions; contracts; countries; country; creation; curse; dependence; developed; development; diversification; diversified; domestic; economic; economic development; economic systems; economies; economy; effective; efficiency; eiti; energy; energy economics; example; exchange; experience; export; extractive; factor; financial; fiscal; focus; foreign; formation; framework; fund; gas; generalized; government; growth; high; identification; imf; implementation; income; indonesia; industries; industry; international; investment; issue; journal; korolkova; law; level; long; low; main; management; matraeva; measures; mechanisms; mexico; mining; mnrw; model; module; natural; nature; new; nigeria; non; norway; number; oil; policies; policy; political; possible; prices; problems; production; program; public; recommendations; regulation; relations; rental; rental income; research; resource; results; retrospective; revenues; russian; saudi; sector; set; social; sovereign; special; state; state policy; strategic; strategy; strong; studies; study; support; system; tax; term; theoretical; time; type; type economic; united; university; usa; use; venezuela; vol; world cache: ijeep-8178.pdf plain text: ijeep-8178.txt item: #280 of 348 id: ijeep-8188 author: Ochoa, Guillermo Valencia; Rojas, Jhan Piero; Avella, Juan Campos title: Energy Optimization of Industrial Steam Boiler using Energy Performance Indicator date: 2019-10-04 words: 5323 flesch: 41 summary: May, G., Barletta, I., Stahl, B., Taisch, M. (2015), Energy management in production: A novel method to develop key performance indicators for improving energy efficiency. Therefore, energy efficiency seeks to mitigate many current environmental problems in different industrial process, such as the greenhouse gas emission effect produced from incineration plants (Hwang et al., 2017), round wood production (Nakano et al., 2016), the construction industry (Arıoğlu et al., 2017), among others. keywords: actual; air; analysis; base; boiler; co2; combustion; company; consumption; control; data; economics; efficiency; emissions; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy efficiency; energy management; energy optimization; energy performance; engineering; environmental; equipment; et al; evaluation; figure; gas; generation; greenhouse; impact; implementation; implemented; improvement; indicators; industrial; industry; international; iso; issue; journal; management; month; natural; ochoa; operation; optimization; oxygen; performance; policy; potential; pressure; process; processes; production; results; savings; standard; steam; steam boiler; strategies; strategy; study; systems; use; valencia; value; vol cache: ijeep-8188.pdf plain text: ijeep-8188.txt item: #281 of 348 id: ijeep-8306 author: None title: TX_1~AT/TX_2~AT date: 2020-06-04 words: 6616 flesch: 55 summary: A longitudinal design consisting of data on the Nigerian Stock market index, crude oil prices, exchange rate, interest rate, inflation rate and GDP for the period 1984-2019 was employed. The results indicate that crude oil prices have short-run and long-run effects on stock market returns. keywords: anyalechi; changes; cointegration; correction; crude; crude oil; data; development; economics; economy; empirical; energy; equation; error; et al; evidence; exchange; exchange rate; exchr; financial; fluctuations; gdp; global; igbinovia; impact; inegbedion; inflation; influence; interest; international; intr; j t; journal; long; market; market returns; model; nigeria; oil; oil prices; performance; period; policy; price fluctuations; prices; rate; reaction; relationship; results; returns; run; short; significant; stock; stock market; stock prices; studies; study; table; test; variables; volatility cache: ijeep-8306.htm plain text: ijeep-8306.txt item: #282 of 348 id: ijeep-8307 author: Inegbedion, Henry Egbezien; Inegbedion, Emmanuel; Obadiaru, Eseosa; Asaleye, Abiola title: Petroleum Subsidy Withdrawal, Fuel Price Hikes and the Nigerian Economy date: 2020-05-16 words: 6995 flesch: 57 summary: This is easily attributable to the realisation that oil price increase is inversely proportional to GDP growth and directly proportional to production costs  (Papapetrou, 2009) empirically showed that the degree of inverse relationship between oil prices and economic activity is enhanced during periods of swift changes in oil price and high oil price volatility. Oil Price Fluctuations and its Causes Changes or fluctuations in oil prices have been defined as the barometer of worldwide economy whose importance transcends the political and economic circle in every country (Lingyu, 2012). keywords: agriculture; causes; change; consequences; cost; countries; crude; demand; economics; economy; effect; energy; expenditure; fluctuations; fuel; government; hikes; impact; increases; inegbedion; input; international; issue; journal; macroeconomic; market; matrix; model; nigerian; nigerian economy; oil; oil price; oil transport; output; petroleum; petroleum products; petroleum subsidy; policy; power; price; price shocks; products; reduction; removal; sector; sectorial; shocks; study; subsidies; subsidy; supply; table; transport; unit; value; volatility; withdrawal;  ;  ;   cache: ijeep-8307.pdf plain text: ijeep-8307.txt item: #283 of 348 id: ijeep-8311 author: Roespinoedji, Djoko; Roespinoedji, Roeshartono; Siam, Mohammed R.A.; Shamsudin, Mohd Farid title: An Empirical Study on Short Term and Long-term Consequences of Crude Oil on Economic Wellbeing of Indonesia by Applying Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model date: 2019-07-23 words: 5745 flesch: 58 summary: Oil prices and economic wellbeing are essential markers to see the achievement of Indonesia’s improvement execution. Oil prices dropped pointedly since June 2014 finishing a 4 year time of relative price strength. keywords: adf; approach; ardl; autoregressive; business; case; changes; condition; consequences; crude; crude oil; data; decrease; demand; domestic; economic; economic growth; economic wellbeing; economy; effect; empirical; energy; estimation; example; exporting; factors; fuel; gdp; government; growth; impact; indonesia; inflation; integration; international; issue; journal; lag; long; malaysia; model; nations; net; oil; oil prices; order; policy; prices; production; research; revenue; review; roespinoedji; series; shocks; short; source; stationary; statistics; study; subsidy; supply; term; test; time; variable; vol; wellbeing; world cache: ijeep-8311.pdf plain text: ijeep-8311.txt item: #284 of 348 id: ijeep-8312 author: Layachi, Ouarda Belkacem title: Effects of Energy Prices on Environmental Pollution: Testing Environmental Kuznets Curve for Algeria date: 2019-07-23 words: 6593 flesch: 50 summary: The outcomes of the study suggested that unit rise in coal prices enhances carbon prices by o.1 units. *Email: olayachi@psu.edu.sa Received: 22 April 2019 Accepted: 01 July 2019 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.8312 ABSTRACT The current study is primarily motivated in testing Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) framework by including energy prices along with output growth. keywords: algeria; analysis; ardl; association; authors; carbon; carbon emission; causal; co2; consumption; current; curve; data; degradation; development; dioxide; ecological; economic; effects; ekc; emanations; emission; energy economics; energy prices; environmental; environmental kuznets; environmental pollution; evidence; framework; fuel; fuel prices; gas prices; growth; heating; heating oil; hoil; hypothesis; impact; international; international heating; international journal; international oil; journal; kuznets; lag; levels; long; model; natural; natural gas; oil gas; oil prices; outcomes; output; period; policy; pollution; power; prices; relationship; renewable; results; run; sbc; significance; study; t t; table; testing; unit; variables cache: ijeep-8312.pdf plain text: ijeep-8312.txt item: #285 of 348 id: ijeep-84 author: Kwakwa, Paul Adjei title: Disaggregated Energy Consumption and Economic Growth in Ghana date: 2011-12-02 words: 3866 flesch: 52 summary: Keywords: Energy consumption; Economic growth; Cointegration; Granger causality; Ghana JEL Classification: C3, O4, Q43 1. Introduction The impact of energy consumption on economic growth has attracted the interests of economists and policy makers in recent times. keywords: agricultural; causality; cointegration; consumption; countries; data; dlne; dlnf; economic; economic growth; economy; electricity; electricity consumption; energy; energy consumption; fossil; gdp; ghana; ghanaian; granger; growth; international; journal; kraft; levels; long; manufacturing; overall; period; policy; relationship; results; run; sector; series; short; significant; stationary; study; table; test; unidirectional; unidirectional causality; variables cache: ijeep-84.pdf plain text: ijeep-84.txt item: #286 of 348 id: ijeep-8477 author: Kasem, Amira; Alawin, Mohammad title: Exploring the Impact of Renewable Energy on Climate Change in the GCC Countries date: 2019-10-04 words: 5903 flesch: 47 summary: Exploring the Impact of Renewable Energy on Climate Change in the GCC Countries Amira Kasem, Mohammad Alawin* Department of Economics, Kuwait University, Kuwait. *Email: m_alawin@hotmail.com Received: 17 June 2019 Accepted: 06 September 2019 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.8477 ABSTRACT This study provides a theoretical framework for the role of renewable energy in mitigating the climate change in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. keywords: alawin; analysis; barriers; capita; carbon; challenges; change; climate; climate change; co2; co2 emissions; consumption; cooperation; cost; council; countries; data; development; dioxide; economic; effect; electricity; emissions; empirical; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; environmental; financial; fossil; framework; fuels; gas; gcc; gcc countries; gdpc; ghgs; global; growth; gulf; heat; high; impact; implementation; increase; international; issue; journal; model; negative; ols; policies; policy; positive; power; rec; region; relationship; renewable; renewable energy; res; research; resources; results; significant; solar; solar energy; sources; studies; study; sustainable; systems; technologies; technology; united; use; variables; vol; water; wind; world cache: ijeep-8477.pdf plain text: ijeep-8477.txt item: #287 of 348 id: ijeep-8478 author: Kuznetsova, Natalia Victorovna; Kravchenko, Alla Anatolyevna title: The Problems of China as a Major Consumer of Energy Resources date: 2019-11-13 words: 7369 flesch: 50 summary: Development rate Henan 14.1 57.3 28.6 0.6195 Xinjiang Uygur 19.8 47.7 32.5 0.6295 Jiangxi 12.8 54.2 33 0.643667 Anhui 14 52.1 33.9 0.646167 Guangxi Zhuang 17.5 47.1 35.4 0.647833 Sichuan 14.4 50.5 35.1 0.6515 Hebei 12.8 52 35.2 0.654667 Qinghai 10 55.1 34.9 0.657833 Jilin 12.1 52 35.9 0.659333 Gansu 14.5 48.2 37.3 0.662333 Inner Mongolia 9.4 54.5 36.1 0.664833 Heilongjiang 12.6 50.2 37.2 0.665 Shaanxi 9.8 53.8 36.4 0.665667 Hubei 13.4 48.7 37.9 0.667167 Chongqing 8.6 55 36.4 0.667667 Shandong 9.2 54.2 36.6 0.667667 Yunnan 15.3 44.6 40 0.674 Hunan 14.5 45.8 39.7 0.674333 Shanxi 6 56.9 37.1 0.6755 Liaoning 9.3 52 38.7 0.678 Fujian 9.3 51 39.7 0.683 Hainan 26.2 27.7 46.2 0.687833 Ningxia Hui 9.4 49 41.6 0.692333 Jiangsu 6.1 52.5 41.4 0.696833 Zhejiang 4.9 51.6 43.5 0.709333 Guizhou 13.6 39.1 47.3 0.713833 Guangdong 5 50 45 0.716667 Tianjin 1.6 52.4 46 0.727333 Tibetan 13.5 32.3 54.2 0.7485 Shanghai 0.7 42.1 57.3 0.785833 Taiwan 1.6 31.1 67.2 0.832833 Beijin 0.9 24 75.1 0.874 Source: Calculated by China Provinces and Cities-HKTDC Table 4: Production and consumption of electricity in the regions of China, billion kWh Region/Year Production Consumption 2000 2011 2000 2011 North (Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, ARM, Shanxi) 226 652 219 624 Northeast 139 243 150 269 West (Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Fujian, Shandong, Zhejiang) 406 1184 423 1266 Center-South (Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Hainan, GCHAR) 323 873 333 929 Southwest (Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, TAR, Chongqing) 138 462 142 354 Northwest (Shaanxi, Gansu, NHAR, XUAR, Qinghai) 98 301 102 280 Source: Calculated by Statistical Yearbook of China Energy, 2010 Kuznetsova and Kravchenko: The Problems of China as a Major Consumer of Energy Resources International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 10 • Issue 1 • 2020336 on the composition of the causal block of influencing factors on oil consumption by the country, the econometric analysis of the statistical data set was carried out. Zhongguo Nyyyuan (China Energy), 3, 18-19. keywords: available; balance; capacity; china; china energy; chinese; coal; construction; consumer; country; data; development; economic; economy; electricity; energy; energy balance; energy consumption; energy economics; energy policy; energy production; energy resources; figure; fuel; gas; gdp; generation; global; growth; high; increase; industry; intensity; international; international energy; issue; journal; kravchenko; kuznetsova; level; low; main; major; market; natural; north; nuclear; oil; oil consumption; plants; policy; power; prc; problems; production; products; provinces; rate; reform; renewable energy; reserves; review; sector; share; solar; solar energy; state; statistical; structure; table; technologies; tons; total; total energy; transport; usd; vol; wind; world; world energy; year cache: ijeep-8478.pdf plain text: ijeep-8478.txt item: #288 of 348 id: ijeep-8481 author: Tasmaganbetov, Aslan B.; Кunurkulzhayeva, Gulnar T.; Imanbayeva, Zauresh O.; Ataniyazov, Zhumabay; Shaikin, Dinmukhammed N. title: Future Development of Price Instruments of State Support for the use of Renewable Energy Sources in Kazakhstan date: 2019-11-13 words: 3853 flesch: 43 summary: *Email: aslan.tas@inbox.ru Received: 28 July 2019 Accepted: 30 October 2019 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.8481 ABSTRACT The article investigates various tools of state support for the development of renewable energy. The analysis revealed that fixed rates had and continue to have a significant positive impact on the increase in projects for renewable energy. keywords: auction; auction price; available; development; economics; electricity; energy economics; energy projects; energy sources; facilities; financial; government; green; indexed; instruments; international; investors; journal; kazakhstan; market; maximum; mechanism; minister; order; plant; policy; power; price; price instruments; projects; renewable energy; republic; res; rules; sector; selection; solar; state; state support; supply; support; system; table; tariffs; use cache: ijeep-8481.pdf plain text: ijeep-8481.txt item: #289 of 348 id: ijeep-8488 author: Aderemi, Timothy Ayomitunde; Adebola, Oyegoke Adebusola; Olanipekun, Wahid Damilola; Peter, Olaoye Olusegun; Bamidele, Ayodeji Gbenga; Ezinwa, Azuh Dominic title: Human Capital Development, Energy Consumption and Crude Oil Exports in Nigeria: Implications for Sustainable Development date: 2021-06-08 words: 5701 flesch: 44 summary: As a result of the outcome of this research, the following were recommended for Nigerian policymakers and by extension developing countries, any time the goal of these policymakers are sustainable economic growth, the development of human capital through adequate funding of educational and health sectors should be embarked upon. Few of the recent studies which focused on the nexus between energy consumption, human capital development and other macroeconomic variables in Nigeria have failed to explore sustainable economic growth and oil exports as principal variables in their methodologies. keywords: aderemi; analysis; ardl; authors; capital; capital development; consumption; countries; country; crude; data; development; economic; economic development; economic growth; education; electricity; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; et al; expenditure; exports; fdi; gdp; government; growth; growth rate; health; human; human capital; i(1; implications; international; journal; long; model; negative; nigeria; oil; oil exports; policy; positive; power; rate; real; relationship; research; run; sector; short; significant; studies; study; sustainable; sustainable development; sustainable economic; technique; test; university; value; variables; vein; −2.976263 cache: ijeep-8488.pdf plain text: ijeep-8488.txt item: #290 of 348 id: ijeep-8489 author: Olaoye, Olusegun Peter; Aderemi, Timothy Ayomitunde; John, Nwagwu Chinedu; Jude-Okeke, Yvonne; Ezinwa, Azuh Dominic title: Energy Consumption and Foreign Direct Investment Inflows in Nigeria: An Empirical Perspective date: 2020-01-21 words: 4772 flesch: 51 summary: *Email: aderemi.timothy@gmail.com Received: 28 July 2019 Accepted: 05 December 2019 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.8489 ABSTRACT The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between energy consumption and foreign direct investment in Nigeria over the period of 1990-2017. Energy consumption and FDI inflow have a significant negative relationship with each other. keywords: analysis; authors; causality; cointegration; consumption; countries; country; data; development; direct; economic; economic growth; economy; electricity; empirical; enc; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; exports; fdi; fdi inflows; foreign; granger; growth; inflows; international; investment; journal; long; model; negative; nigeria; oil; oilex; openness; policy; relationship; renewable; run; sector; significant; statistics; study; t t; table; test; value; variables; −2.9810 cache: ijeep-8489.pdf plain text: ijeep-8489.txt item: #291 of 348 id: ijeep-8509 author: An, Jaehyung; Dorofeev, Mikhail; Zhu, Shouxian title: Development of Energy Cooperation between Russia and China date: 2019-11-13 words: 4355 flesch: 47 summary: By using the traditional sources of energy China is becoming an important player in the global energy market. The purpose of this strategy is to focus on participants’ description of Russia China energy cooperation, their views on its potential and technology transfer between two countries, critics on energy policies. keywords: analysis; china; chinese; coal; companies; conservation; consumption; cooperation; countries; country; crude; data; development; economics; efficiency; energy; energy consumption; energy cooperation; energy economics; energy efficiency; environmental; export; gas; global; government; growth; high; import; integrated; international; international journal; investments; journal; long; management; mikhaylov; natural; oil; policy; price; production; projects; renewable; research; reserves; resources; review; russia; source; state; statistical; studies; study; supply; table; world cache: ijeep-8509.pdf plain text: ijeep-8509.txt item: #292 of 348 id: ijeep-8511 author: Myasnikova, Olga Y.; Lysytska, Svitlana M.; Migaleva, Tatyana E.; Bondarchuk, Nataliya V.; Vetrova, Ekaterina A. title: Ecological-and-economic Approach to the use of Recycled Biomaterials as an Energy Resource date: 2019-10-04 words: 6450 flesch: 43 summary: It should be taking into account that the quality of fuel materials depends not only on the chemical composition, but also on other technological parameters. At the same time, traditional types of fuel materials have rather high bulk volume or volume weight (for example, depending on the deposit the coal’s bulk volume is 680-960 kg/m3, and anthracite’s bulk volume is 1500 kg/m3). keywords: agricultural; alternative; approach; average; biobutanol; bioethanol; biofuel; biogas; biomass; biomaterials; briquettes; bulk; carbon; cellulose; characteristics; chemical; coal; combustion; complex; components; composition; consumption; content; cost; countries; data; denmark; development; diesel; ecological; economic; emissions; energy; energy economics; environmental; europe; form; fuel; gasoline; high; international; issue; journal; lignin; liquid; low; materials; methane; moisture; moscow; myasnikova; natural; nitrogen; oil; organic; pellets; plant; policy; price; problems; production; raw; recycled; renewable; reserves; resource; rubles; russia; solid; sources; straw; sulfur; table; technological; temperature; time; tons; traditional; types; university; usage; use; value; volume; waste; wood; world; year cache: ijeep-8511.pdf plain text: ijeep-8511.txt item: #293 of 348 id: ijeep-8546 author: Erdoğan, Seyfettin; Yıldırım, Durmuş Çağrı; Gedikli, Ayfer title: Investigation of Causality Analysis between Economic Growth and CO2 Emissions: The Case of BRICS – T Countries date: 2019-10-04 words: 7372 flesch: 48 summary: *Email: ayfergedikli@yahoo.com Received: 10 July 2019 Accepted: 20 September 2019 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.8546 ABSTRACT The most significant cost of increase in economic growth is an increase in energy consumption and carbon emissions as well. In doing so, this study investigates the relationship between carbon emissions and economic growth for BRICS-T countries for the period of 1992-2016. keywords: analysis; applied; break; brics; carbon emissions; case; causality; china; co2; co2 emissions; cointegration; consumption; countries; cross; data; dependence; development; dimension; dioxide; economic growth; economics; edgerton; effect; emissions; empirical; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; environmental; erdoğan; evidence; higher; hypothesis; impact; income; increase; india; intercept; international; investigation; issue; journal; kuznets; level; long; nexus; ozturk; panel; pedroni; period; pesaran; policy; pollution; presence; prob; problems; production; relationship; renewable; results; root; run; section; series; statistic; structural; study; sustainable; table; test; trend; unit; value; variable; vol; westerlund cache: ijeep-8546.pdf plain text: ijeep-8546.txt item: #294 of 348 id: ijeep-8568 author: Kerboua, Abdelfettah; Boukli-Hacene, Fouad; Mourad, Khaldoon A title: Particle Swarm Optimization for Micro-Grid Power Management and Load Scheduling date: 2020-01-21 words: 7084 flesch: 55 summary: Motevasel and Seifi (2014), for example, proposed an expert energy management system for optimal operation of MTs twinned with renewable energy generators and a system for storing energy in a micro-grid connected to the electric system. Renewable energies are a privileged vector of the fight against global warming. keywords: algorithm; appliances; best; community; consumption; cost; day; demand; dispatching; distribution; economics; electricity; energies; energy; energy management; et al; figure; function; generation; generators; global; grid; grid power; home; hourly; international; issue; journal; kerboua; load; main; management; micro; microgrid; moment; mts; non; objective; operating; optimal; optimization; order; particle; peaks; points; policy; position; power; power management; price; production; profile; pso; renewable; renewable energy; resources; scheduling; set; shiftable; smart; sources; storage; swarm; systems; technique; time; use; vol; wind cache: ijeep-8568.pdf plain text: ijeep-8568.txt item: #295 of 348 id: ijeep-8613 author: Łamasz, Bartosz; Iwaszczuk, Natalia title: Crude Oil Option Market Parameters and Their Impact on the Cost of Hedging by Long Strap Strategy date: 2019-11-13 words: 8535 flesch: 69 summary: This outcome will be particularly noticeable in case of 10 days to expiration strike days when a growth in the price of an oil barrel by 1 USD translates into an increase in the sum of paid option prices by approximately 1.3 USD (for K = 64 USD/b). The market parameters used in the equations have been selected carefully to offer the best reflection of the situation prevailing on the real market of WTI oil future option prices. keywords: asset; atm; atm option; bep; beps; black; case; change; commodity; commodity options; cost; countries; crude; crude oil; days; delta; different; economics; energy; european; expiration; fluctuations; future; future price; gamma; greeks; hedging; impact; increase; instrument; international; issue; iwaszczuk; journal; long strap; market; market parameters; method; model; oil; oil option; oil price; option; option market; option price; option strategy; paper; parameters; policy; price; pricing; results; risk; strap strategy; strategies; strategy; strategy international; strike price; tcs; theta; time; underlying; unit; valuation; value; vega; volatility; wti; łamasz; −0,04; −0,06; −0,08 cache: ijeep-8613.pdf plain text: ijeep-8613.txt item: #296 of 348 id: ijeep-8642 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-8642.htm plain text: ijeep-8642.txt item: #297 of 348 id: ijeep-8644 author: Tryndina, Nikol; Moiseev, Nikita; Lopatin, Evgeniy; Prosekov, Sergey; Kejun, Jiang title: Trends in Corporate Energy Strategy of Russian Companies date: 2019-11-13 words: 4160 flesch: 48 summary: Overall governmental trends in energy strategy formulation influence energy strategy and energy policy on the corporate level (Bolt and Cross, 2010). In this paper, energy strategy of Russia as one of the main energy producers in the world will be analyzed. keywords: analysis; china; companies; corporate; corporate energy; countries; country; current; development; distribution; economics; economy; efficiency; energy; energy economics; energy policy; energy strategy; federation; financial; fuel; future; gas; global; government; hydro; infrastructure; international; international journal; issues; journal; ktoe; large; legal; level; main; mikhaylov; nyangarika; oil; pao; period; policies; policy; renewable; responsible; results; russian; russian energy; sector; security; sources; strategies; strategy; supply; total; trends; use; vol; yes cache: ijeep-8644.pdf plain text: ijeep-8644.txt item: #298 of 348 id: ijeep-8667 author: Erdoğan, Seyfettin; Çevik, Emrah İsmail; Gedikli, Ayfer title: Healthcare Expenditures Channel of Natural Resource Curse: The Case of Gulf Cooperation Council Countries date: 2020-01-21 words: 8721 flesch: 51 summary: In order to investigate the country-based Granger causality relationship between natural resource rents (NR) and health expenditures (HE), initially, the following two-variable VAR model should be estimated: Erdoğan, et al.: In this context, it will be investigated whether increases or decreases in natural resource rents have an effect on health expenditures regarding positive and negative shocks. keywords: abundance; bahrain; capital; case; causality; causality relationship; cooperation; council; countries; country; critical; cross; curse; data; dependence; development; different; economics; empirical; energy; equation; expenditures; gcc; gcc countries; government; growth; gulf; health; health expenditures; healthcare; human; hypothesis; income; increase; international; journal; literature; method; model; natural; natural resource; nrt; oil; oil rents; order; panel; period; policy; positive; public; relationship; rents; resource; resource abundance; resource curse; resource rents; results; revenues; rich; sectional; share; slope; studies; study; table; test; values; variables cache: ijeep-8667.pdf plain text: ijeep-8667.txt item: #299 of 348 id: ijeep-8710 author: Kabel, Tarek Safwat; Bassim, Mohga title: Reasons for Shifting and Barriers to Renewable Energy: A Literature Review date: 2020-01-21 words: 5505 flesch: 54 summary: However, there are many barriers to the development of renewable energy. Based on the literature the major barriers to renewable energy are economic, Policy and legal, and technical. keywords: available; barriers; carbon; change; china; climate; co2; coal; consumption; conventional; cost; countries; demand; development; economic; egypt; electricity; emissions; energy; energy subsidies; environmental; financing; fossil; fossil fuel; fuel; gas; generation; global; government; growth; high; higher; iea; international; investment; journal; legal; literature; main; major; market; non; oil; plants; policy; pollution; prices; reasons; recent; renewable; renewable energy; report; resources; review; shifting; solar; states; studies; study; subsidies; technical; technologies; technology; traditional; united; vol; washington; wind; world; years cache: ijeep-8710.pdf plain text: ijeep-8710.txt item: #300 of 348 id: ijeep-8721 author: Tsaurai, Kunofiwa title: Information and Communication Technology, Energy Consumption and Financial Development in Africa date: 2020-03-17 words: 6690 flesch: 36 summary: *Email: kunofiwa.tsaurai@gmail.com Received: 17 May 2019 Accepted: 10 February 2020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.8721 ABSTRACT The study investigated the impact of information and communication technology (ICT) and energy consumption on financial development in Africa using dynamic generalised methods of moments with secondary annual data spanning from 2001 to 2015. Literature is unanimous that ICT and energy consumption separately contributes towards financial development although there are so far scarce case studies which focused on the African continent. keywords: africa; author; banking; business; capital; communication; communication technology; compilation; consumption; countries; data; development; domestic; dynamic; economic; effect; efficiency; empirical; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; financial; financial development; financial performance; firms; gdp; gdppc; growth; hcd; higher; human; ict; impact; industry; influence; information; information technology; infr; international; international journal; internet; investment; issue; journal; literature; management; markets; means; model; nations; openness; operations; panel; people; performance; policy; population; positive; private; quality; relationship; reporting; research; results; role; sector; significant; source; stock; studies; study; systems; table; technology; trade; tsaurai; unempl; use; variables; vol; way cache: ijeep-8721.pdf plain text: ijeep-8721.txt item: #301 of 348 id: ijeep-8750 author: Koch, Christopher; Maskos, Philipp title: Passive Balancing Through Intraday Trading: Whether Interactions Between Short-term Trading and Balancing Stabilize Germany's Electricity System date: 2020-01-21 words: 10557 flesch: 51 summary: The paper also relates to studies analyzing the main drivers of intraday prices (Karanfil and Li, 2017; Kiesel and Paraschiv, 2017; Frade et al., 2018). This constraint does not prevent that quarter-hourly intraday prices are higher than imbalance prices. and volume weighted average intraday prices depending on the sign of the SB. keywords: absolute; actual; additional; ahead; analysis; approach; available; average; balancing; behavior; brps; buy; calculation; close; closure; correlation; critical; data; delivery; demand; deviations; different; economics; effect; electricity; electricity system; energy; estimate; figure; forecast; gate; gate closure; generation; germany; gmbh; higher; hourly; imbalance; imbalance price; impact; incentive; influence; information; interactions; international; intraday; intraday market; intraday price; intraday trading; issue; journal; koch; lagged; latest; level; linear; market; market participants; maskos; min; model; net; order; overshoot; participants; passive; passive balancing; period; plant; policy; portfolio; position; positive; power; price; quantile; quarter; regression; reserve; sbs; section; short; significant; spot; stability; strong; system; t t; table; term; time; trades; trading; transmission; tsos; use; variables; vol; volume; wind cache: ijeep-8750.pdf plain text: ijeep-8750.txt item: #302 of 348 id: ijeep-8754 author: Bovan, Ana; Vučenović, Tamara; Peric, Nenad title: Negotiating Energy Diplomacy and its Relationship with Foreign Policy and National Security date: 2020-01-21 words: 4846 flesch: 44 summary: Energy diplomacy channels economic and trade relations of a state with other states and organizations safeguarding Energy security through availability, reliability and affordability. Numerous grave national and international risks associated with energy security and energy diplomacy have paved this way and assured that energy is viewed and judged as a security concern, so it acquired all the features of a security issue, and is constantly monitored for level of risk, potential prevention or intervention in the diplomatic field. keywords: access; affairs; agency; aug; available; bovan; century; challenges; change; climate; complex; concepts; concern; countries; diplomacy; diplomatic; economic; economic diplomacy; economy; editors; energy; energy diplomacy; energy security; exporting; external; field; figure; foreign; foreign policy; gas; general; geography; geopolitical; global; integration; international; international energy; issue; journal; level; low; national; national security; new; oil; paradox; policies; policy; politics; power; producing; production; relationship; research; resources; risks; security; states; strategies; supply; transition; vol; world; yergin cache: ijeep-8754.pdf plain text: ijeep-8754.txt item: #303 of 348 id: ijeep-8984 author: Mahzun, Ridwan; Thamrin, Thamrin; Bahruddin, Bahruddin; Nofrizal, Nofrizal title: Effect of Ecological, Economic and Social Factors on the Implementation of ISO 14001 Environmental Management System in Heavy Industries in Indonesia date: 2020-10-10 words: 4638 flesch: 28 summary: Irhoma, A., Su, D.Z., Higginson, M. (2014), Analysis of the barriers to environmental management systems implementation in the Libyan oil industry. The method used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), with a survey method by distributing questionnaires to respondents who know the work of the shipyard industry and the implementation of environmental management systems in this heavy industry. keywords: activities; air; analysis; aspects; batam; business; companies; company; cycle; development; ecological; economic; effect; ems; energy; environmental; environmental management; factors; fit; health; heavy; impact; implementation; indonesia; industries; industry; integrated; international; iso; issue; journal; mahzun; management; management system; materials; number; organizational; overall; performance; planning; policies; policy; pollution; practices; processes; research; resources; results; shipyard; social; standard; structural; study; sustainable; systems; use; vol; waste cache: ijeep-8984.pdf plain text: ijeep-8984.txt item: #304 of 348 id: ijeep-90 author: de Oliveira, Wagner Sousa; Fernandes, Antonio Jorge title: Optimization Model for Economic Evaluation of Wind Farms - How to Optimize a Wind Energy Project Economically and Technically date: 2011-12-02 words: 6684 flesch: 43 summary: Wind energy is one of the most potent alternative energy resources; however the economics of wind energy is not yet universally favorable to place wind at a competitive platform with coal and natural gas (fossil fuels). Economic evaluation models of wind projects developed would allow investors to better plan their projects, as well as provide valuable insight into the areas that require further development to improve the overall economics of wind energy projects. keywords: algorithm; analysis; approach; aspects; capacity; capital; clean; cost; design; developed; development; dynamics; economic; economic evaluation; efficiency; electricity; energy; energy project; engineering; evaluation; factors; farms; financial; fossil; fuels; generation; global; grid; growth; impact; important; indicators; industrial; information; international; investment; issues; journal; life; maintenance; management; methodologies; methods; model; necessary; o&m; objective; onshore; optimization; performance; planning; plants; policy; possible; power; present; problem; process; production; project; renewable; renewable energy; research; size; software; solution; sources; specific; study; sustainable; system; technologies; technology; time; total; turbines; unit; use; variables; view; vol; wind; wind energy; wind farms; wind power; world cache: ijeep-90.pdf plain text: ijeep-90.txt item: #305 of 348 id: ijeep-9032 author: Baboshkin, Pavel title: Strategic Energy Partnership between Russia and China date: 2020-08-10 words: 4508 flesch: 45 summary: The result should be the development of local production, simplification of the process of state regulation and long-term financing of energy projects. Moscow is interested in creating intergovernmental organizations for energy cooperation throughout northeast Asia, as evidenced by the successful multinational cooperation between States, including China, Japan, Korean republic, etc., which not only reduces the economic burden of these projects, but also deters China from playing with the “zero sum” regarding the unilateral exploitation of energy projects in the Far East. keywords: alternative; baboshkin; china; chinese; companies; contracts; cooperation; countries; development; east; economics; electricity; energy; energy economics; etc; example; far; far east; field; financial; foreign; gas; gazprom; international; international journal; investment; issue; journal; lng; lopatin; management; market; mikhaylov; model; moiseev; moscow; natural; nuclear; nyangarika; oil; partnership; plants; policy; power; production; projects; region; regional; renewable; resources; result; russia; sakhalin; security; state; strategic; strategy; term; time; total; trade; vol; wind; world cache: ijeep-9032.pdf plain text: ijeep-9032.txt item: #306 of 348 id: ijeep-9085 author: Nwozor, Agaptus; Olanrewaju, John Shola; Adedire, Solomon Adebayo; Lawal, Ejalonibu Ebenezer title: Reform in a Limbo: The Politics and Politicization of Reforms in Nigeria's Petroleum Sector date: 2020-05-16 words: 8962 flesch: 41 summary: [Last accessed on 2019 Nov 25]. Otaha, J.I. (2012), Dutch disease and Nigeria oil economy. It took a total 10 years and several revisions of the PIB, including its balkanization into four separate bills (namely the petroleum industry governance bill, petroleum industry fiscal bill, petroleum industry administration bill, and petroleum Host and impacted community bill) for a headway to be made in 2018. keywords: act; administration; afdbg; agenda; analysts; areas; assembly; assent; available; basis; bill; buhari; commission; committee; community; companies; company; country; crude; crude oil; decline; development; economics; economy; energy; federal; fiscal; framework; gas; gas industry; gas sector; governance; governance bill; government; host; industry bill; industry governance; institutions; international; investments; issue; journal; july; key; law; legislative; limbo; long; loss; major; management; minister; national; national assembly; national oil; national petroleum; necessary; neiti; new; nigeria; nigeria petroleum; nnpc; nogp; non; nov; nprc; nwozor; obasanjo; oct; oil; oil sector; opposition; paper; passage; petroleum; petroleum industry; petroleum sector; pib; pigb; planning; policy; political; politicization; politics; president; production; provisions; quadripartite; reform; reform bill; regulatory; report; reserves; resources; revenues; sector international; sector reform; stakeholders; states; terms; transparency; upstream; version; vol cache: ijeep-9085.pdf plain text: ijeep-9085.txt item: #307 of 348 id: ijeep-9102 author: Njeru, Grace; Gathiaka, John; Kimuyu, Peter title: Technical Efficiency of Thermal Electricity Generators in Kenya date: 2020-03-17 words: 6037 flesch: 58 summary: Independent power producers Table 4: SFA average efficiency for isolated power plants in Kenya Name of power plant Average efficiency Score (%) Isolated power plants efficiency change relative to VRS technology reduced by 0.1%. keywords: analysis; average; capital; change; combined; connected; data; economics; efficiency; electricity; energy; erc; estimates; estimation; frontier; fuel; generation; generators; government; grid; international; ipps; isolated; journal; kengen; kenya; kplc; level; ownership; period; plants; policy; power; power plants; private; productivity; public; reforms; regulatory; returns; scale; score; sector; sfa; stochastic; studies; study; t t; technical; thermal cache: ijeep-9102.pdf plain text: ijeep-9102.txt item: #308 of 348 id: ijeep-9110 author: Phuong, Nguyen Thi Thanh; Hung, Dang Ngoc; Van, Vu Thi Thuy; Xuan, Ngo Thanh title: Effect of Debt Structure on Earnings Quality of Energy Businesses in Vietnam date: 2020-03-17 words: 4981 flesch: 55 summary: (Sercu et al., 2006) studied the relationship between profit management and debt management. The authors measure EQ in terms of profit management to consider the effect of accounts payable; short-term debts and loans; long-term debts and loans on EQ. keywords: accounting; accounts; accruals; assets; authors; business; capital; corporate; dang; data; debt; earnings; economics; effect; energy; enterprises; et al; financial; firm; high; impact; international; investors; journal; level; loans; long; management; model; negative; payable; period; policy; positive; profit; quality; regression; relationship; reported; research; results; review; short; significant; size; statements; structure; studies; study; table; term; term debts; total; value; variables; vietnam cache: ijeep-9110.pdf plain text: ijeep-9110.txt item: #309 of 348 id: ijeep-9116 author: Dooyum, Uyeh Daniel; Mikhaylov, Alexey; Varyash, Igor title: Energy Security Concept in Russia and South Korea date: 2020-05-16 words: 4013 flesch: 43 summary: Not less in the framework of the diversification policy of the Republic of South Korea pays more and more attention to Russia as a promising partner in the field of energy cooperation (Dayong et al., 2020). In general, the development and deepening of energy cooperation between the Russian Federation and South Korea is in the zone of interests of both parties (Meynkhard, 2019b). keywords: agreement; chiemchaisri; concept; cooperation; countries; development; dooyum; east; economics; energy; energy cooperation; energy economics; energy security; et al; federation; field; financial; gardner; gas; gazprom; global; industry; international; international journal; investment; issue; joint; journal; kogas; korea; lng; long; lopatin; management; meynkhard; mikhaylov; model; moiseev; nyangarika; oil; policy; projects; relations; republic; resources; russian; sector; security; south; south korea; states; supplies; term; trade; vol; year cache: ijeep-9116.pdf plain text: ijeep-9116.txt item: #310 of 348 id: ijeep-9150 author: Zimon, Grzegorz title: Financial Liquidity Management Strategies in Polish Energy Companies date: 2020-03-17 words: 3438 flesch: 47 summary: In the case of financial liquidity management, another difficulty in building an appropriate strategy is the large relationship between financial liquidity and profitability. Therefore, appropriate strategies are created for individual components that build financial liquidity, which create financial liquidity strategies. keywords: analysis; capital; cash; ccc; companies; company; conservative; credit; current; days; economics; energy; enterprises; financial; financial liquidity; high; international; journal; level; liabilities; liquidity; liquidity management; management; policy; polish; position; profitability; ratio; receivables; renewable; research; results; short; source; strategies; strategy; table; term; turnover; working; zimon cache: ijeep-9150.pdf plain text: ijeep-9150.txt item: #311 of 348 id: ijeep-920 author: BOUOIYOUR, Jamal; SELMI, Refk; OZTURK, Ilhan title: The Nexus between Electricity Consumption and Economic Growth: New Insights from Meta-Analysis date: 2014-09-05 words: 8150 flesch: 58 summary: Some selected studies on the energy consumption- growth nexus Authors Period Countries Causality direction Hypothesis American countries Soytas and Sari (2003) 1950-1992 Canada USA Energy ↔ Growth Energy ↔ Growth Neutrality hypothesis Neutrality hypothesis Ghali and El-Sakka (2004) 1961-1997 Canada Energy ↔ Growth Feedback hypothesis Lee (2006) 1960-2001 Canada USA Energy → Growth Energy ↔ Growth Conservation hypothesis Feedback hypothesis Chiou-Wei et al. (2008) 1954-2006 USA Energy ↔ Growth Neutrality hypothesis Narayan and Parasad (2008) 1971-2002 Canada Mexico USA Energy ↔ Growth Energy ↔ Growth Energy ↔ Growth Neutrality hypothesis Neutrality hypothesis Neutrality hypothesis Asian countries Masih and Masih (1996) 1952-1992 Korea Taiwan Energy → Growth Energy ↔ Growth Conservation hypothesis Feedback hypothesis Glasure and Lee (1997) 1961-1990 Korea Singapore Energy ↔ Growth Energy → Growth Neutrality hypothesis Conservation hypothesis Lee and Chang (2005) 1954-2003 Taiwan Energy → Growth Conservation hypothesis Tang (2008) 1972-2003 Malaysia Energy → Growth Conservation hypothesis Ghosh (2009) 1950-1997 India Growth → Energy Growth hypothesis Niu et al. (2011) 1971-2005 Developed Developing Energy → Growth Growth → Energy Conservation hypothesis Growth hypothesis European countries Narayan and Parasad (2008) 1960-2002 Belgium Netherlands France Italy Greece Spain Poland Norway Sweden United Kingdom Energy ↔ Growth Growth → Energy Energy ↔ Growth Energy ↔ Growth Energy → Growth Energy ↔ Growth Energy ↔ Growth Energy ↔ Growth Energy ↔ Growth Energy ↔ Growth Neutrality hypothesis Growth hypothesis Neutrality hypothesis Neutrality hypothesis Conservation hypothesis Neutrality hypothesis Neutrality hypothesis Neutrality hypothesis Neutrality hypothesis Neutrality hypothesis Belke et al. (2011) 1981-2007 OECD countries Energy ↔ Growth Feedback hypothesis Dobnick (2011) 1971-2009 OECD countries Energy ↔ Growth Feedback hypothesis MENA countries Al-Iriani (2006) 1971-2002 GCC countries Growth → Energy Growth hypothesis Mahadevan and Asafu- Adjaye (2007) 1971-2002 Energy exporters Energy importers Energy ↔ Growth Energy ↔ Growth Feedback hypothesis Feedback hypothesis Ozturk et al. Inversely, Bouoiyour and Selmi (2013), using causality tests proposed by Predoni (2004), support a conservation hypothesis in Morocco and Oman and growth hypothesis in Syrian case. keywords: amc; american; analysis; asc; asian; bias; bouoiyour; causality; cointegration; conservation; conservation hypothesis; consumption; correlation; countries; country; data; development; different; economic; economic growth; effect; electricity; electricity consumption; empirical; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy policy; et al; euc; european; evidence; feedback; feedback hypothesis; gdp; growth; growth energy; growth growth; growth hypothesis; hypothesis; international; journal; lee; long; masih; mena; meta; methods; neutrality; neutrality hypothesis; new; nexus; niu; ozturk; panel; policies; policy; publication; relationship; results; run; selmi; series; significant; studies; table; test; variables cache: ijeep-920.pdf plain text: ijeep-920.txt item: #312 of 348 id: ijeep-9206 author: None title: . date: 2020-03-31 words: 6559 flesch: 47 summary: The feedstock for biogas digesters are available from own farm 85.4 Need very small piece of land for biogas digester construction 54.6 Women can maintain biogas digesters 60.0 Feedstocks for biogas digester Cow dung 90.8 Poultry droppings 8.9 Others 0.3 Sources of feedstocks Own households 98.1 Purchase 1.9 Whether profitable Profitable 85.3 Loss project 14.7 Total number of respondents Cost of construction of biogas digester (in Tk.) <20,000 16.7 20,000-40,000 48.6 40,000-60,000 25.9 More than 60,000 8.9 Average Tk. 35,111 Impression about installation cost Cost is reasonable 60.0 Cost is moderately reasonable 21.0 Cheap 17.0 Very expensive 2.0 Table 3: Need for adaption of biogas digester Need for adoption biogas digester Adaptors Non-adaptors Insufficient supply of electricity 17.9 26.9 No supply of gas 56.3 60.3 LP gas cylinder is not available 38.9 28.4 Collection of fuelwoods is difficult 69.2 70.6 Fuelwood is very expensive 41.7 35.4 Use of bio-slurry as fertilizer 67.8 32.2 Reduce deforestation 34.2 12.3 Reduce pressure on natural gas 29.7 10.2 Total number of respondents 498 500 Table 5: Attitude of biogas digester adapters towards biogas Attitudes Percent Reasons for the adaption of biogas digester Feedstocks are available in own household 47.4 Beneficial for the environment 38.2 Less costly 42.9 Motivation from government and NGOs 11.9 Scarcity of other fuel sources 11.4 Encouraged by other biogas digester adapters 5.9 Others 7.1 Total number of respondents 498 Whether satisfied with the performance of biogas digester Satisfied 88.1 Dissatisfied 11.9 Reasons for satisfaction with the biogas digesters A profitable investment 16.7 Easy to get benefits 15.5 Easy to maintain biogas digester 44.8 Cheap to cook 72.6 Solid residuals of fermentation can be used as fertilizer 72.6 Beneficial for health 35.6 Upgrade social value 19.9 Benefits for the environment 50.5 Others 7.3 Whether want to advice others to install biogas digesters keywords: adaption; adaptors; anaerobic; analysis; areas; available; bangladesh; biogas; biogas digester; biogas generation; biogas production; biomass; cattle; clean; cooking; cost; cow; demand; development; digester adaptors; digester non; digesters; digestion; dung; economics; education; energy; environmental; et al; evidence; exposure; factors; family; feasibility; feedstocks; fuels; generation; health; higher; household; important; income; international; issue; journal; level; manure; natural; non; number; outcome; people; policy; pollution; poultry; production; renewable; respondents; rural; salam; setup; size; solid; source; stoves; study; supply; survey; sustainable; table; technology; temperature; total; traditional; vol; waste; wood cache: ijeep-9206.htm plain text: ijeep-9206.txt item: #313 of 348 id: ijeep-9264 author: Syzdykova, Aziza; Azretbergenova, Gulmira; Massadikov, Khairulla; Kalymbetova, Aigul; Sultanov, Darkhan title: Analysis of the Relationship between Energy Consumption and Economic Growth in the Commonwealth of Independent States date: 2020-05-16 words: 5987 flesch: 51 summary: Energy Policy, 38(1), 340-349. Ozturk, I., Aslan, A., Kalyoncu, H. (2010), Energy consumption and economic growth relationship: Evidence from panel data for low and middle income countries. Effects of energy consumption on economic growth differ from country to country depending on economic structure and economic growth process of country. keywords: analysis; armenia; azerbaijan; capita; carbon; case; causality; causality relationship; cis; cis countries; commonwealth; countries; country; cross; data; dependence; dioxide; economic growth; economics; eg↔ec; emissions; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; evidence; gas; gdp; granger; horizontal; hypothesis; important; independent; integration; international; journal; kazakhstan; literature; long; natural; oil; panel; period; pesaran; policies; policy; production; relationship; renewable; results; russia; sectional; series; states; statistic; studies; study; syzdykova; table; tajikistan; term; test; turkmenistan; uzbekistan; variables; way; world cache: ijeep-9264.pdf plain text: ijeep-9264.txt item: #314 of 348 id: ijeep-9266 author: Oduyemi, Gabriel; Owoeye, Taiwo title: Oil Price Fluctuation and Health Outcomes in an Oil Exporting Country: Evidence from Nigeria date: 2020-05-16 words: 7930 flesch: 51 summary: The main results indicate that oil price shocks are not detrimental to health outcomes. This reinforces the fact that oil price shocks are neither necessary nor sufficient to explain changes that happen in health outcomes in this country. keywords: account; african; barrel; capital; capitalization; changes; countries; country; crude; curse; decomposition; demand; development; economics; economy; effect; empirical; energy; evidence; exchange; expectancy; expenditure; exporting; exports; finance; financial; fiscal; fluctuation; function; gdp; global; government; growth; hamilton; health; health outcomes; human; impact; impulse; income; increase; infant; inflation; international; investment; issue; journal; life; literature; long; macroeconomic; market; model; mortality; natural; nigeria; non; oduyemi; oil; oil price; outcomes; output; owoeye; paper; period; policy; positive; price; price fluctuation; price shocks; rate; real; resource; response; results; revenue; root; sector; series; shocks; significant; spending; study; unit; variables; variance; vol; welfare; world; years cache: ijeep-9266.pdf plain text: ijeep-9266.txt item: #315 of 348 id: ijeep-9267 author: Suriyanti, Suriyanti; Firman, Ahmad; Nurlina, Nurlina; Ilyas, Gunawan Bata; Putra, Aditya Halim Perdana Kusuma title: Planning Strategy of Operation Business and Maintenance by Analytical Hierarchy Process and Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, and Threat Integration for Energy Sustainability date: 2020-05-16 words: 7091 flesch: 47 summary: If the contract extension is successful, then the new government policy in Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Regulation No. 10 of 2017 requires IPP to follow the “Delivery or Pay” mechanism in addition to the “Take or Pay” mechanism that will affect the O&M Contract • Government policy in the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Regulation No. 8 of 2017 for new contracts and extensions that change the PSC Cost recovery method with the Gross Split way, this condition will positively also affect the renewal of the gas sales agreement between EES, Ltd. and ES, Ltd. and the O&M Contract between ES and CEPA, Ltd. • Threats to private O&M companies in South Sulawesi (D&C Engineering, Poso Energi, Bakara Bumi Energi, Cogindo Daya Bersama, Bima Golden Powerindo, Sumber Daya Sewatama) Threats against private O&M companies in South Sulawesi (D&C Engineering, Poso Energi, Bakara Bumi Energi, Cogindo Daya Bersama, Bima Golden Powerindo, Sumber Daya Sewatama) 0.025 1 0.025 Sub total 0.702 Total keywords: agreement; ahp; analysis; asia; business; cepa; companies; company; consolidated; contract; decision; development; economics; electricity; element; energy; environmental; exchange; external; factors; form; government; hierarchy; human; important; indonesia; integration; internal; international; issue; journal; list; lng; ltd; maintenance; making; management; market; matrix; method; mini; needs; new; o&m; operating; operation; opportunities; opportunity; parts; payment; planning; plant; policy; potential; power; process; production; quality; resources; results; role; score; services; social; south; strategic; strategy; strength; study; sulawesi; suppliers; supply; sustainability; sustainable; swot; table; threat; time; total; tows; value; vol; weakness; weight cache: ijeep-9267.pdf plain text: ijeep-9267.txt item: #316 of 348 id: ijeep-927 author: Lutz, Christian; Lehr, Ulrike; Ulrich, Philip title: Economic Evaluation of Climate Protection Measures in Germany date: 2014-09-22 words: 7380 flesch: 47 summary: Further co-benefits of energy efficiency measures with a focus on health are described e.g. in Maidment et al. (2014). A sensitivity analysis shows that positive economic impacts are mainly driven by energy efficiency measures, particularly in buildings. keywords: 2012; 2030; account; additional; agency; analysis; annual; assumptions; benefits; bmwi; buildings; change; climate; climate protection; considered; consumption; costs; cps; demand; detailed; different; economic; economy; effects; efficiency; efficiency measures; electricity; emissions; employment; energy; energy consumption; energy efficiency; energy policy; environmental; et al; ets; euros; evaluation; federal; figure; final; für; gdp; germany; government; higher; households; impacts; important; imports; industry; insulation; international; investment; journal; long; lower; lutz; macroeconomic; matthes; measures; mitigation; model; nms; output; panta; policies; policy; positive; prices; private; protection; protection measures; rebound; recent; reduced; renewable; renewable energy; research; results; rhei; scenarios; sector; services; studies; targets; term; time; trade cache: ijeep-927.pdf plain text: ijeep-927.txt item: #317 of 348 id: ijeep-9276 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-9276.htm plain text: ijeep-9276.txt item: #318 of 348 id: ijeep-9280 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-9280.htm plain text: ijeep-9280.txt item: #319 of 348 id: ijeep-929 author: YESEVI, Cagla Gul; Yavuz TIFTIKCIGIL, Burcu title: Turkey-Azerbaijan Energy Relations: A Political and Economic Analysis date: 2014-10-23 words: 9947 flesch: 58 summary: - Gazi-Magomed-Mozdok Natural Gas Pipeline: Gazi-Magomed-Mozdok Natural Gas Pipeline, which is 150 miles long, transports Azerbaijan natural gas to Russia. This paper gives an overview of the impacts of Nagorno-Karabagh issue and efforts to normalize the relations between Turkey and Armenia on relations between Turkey and Azerbaijan. keywords: affairs; agreement; aliyev; analysis; ankara; armenia; autonomous; azerbaijan; azerbaijan energy; azerbaijan relations; azeri; baku; bank; btc; ceyhan; committee; companies; conflict; consortium; construction; consumption; context; cooperation; countries; country; cubic; data; demand; development; dollars; dış; economic; economy; eia; energy; energy relations; europe; export; figure; foreign; friendship; gas; gdp; georgia; growth; gül; haydar; import; important; increase; independence; international; investments; iran; istanbul; journal; karabakh; market; meters; military; ministry; nagorno; nakhichevan; natural; natural gas; new; october; oil; oil pipeline; oran; order; period; pipeline; policy; political; pp.27; president; primary; problems; process; production; products; project; region; relations; republic; resources; russia; sectors; security; share; socar; soviet; states; statistics; strategic; supply; tanap; tiflis; total; trade; transport; turkey; turkish; turkstat; usa; vol; volume; world; worth; years; yesevi; şiriyev cache: ijeep-929.pdf plain text: ijeep-929.txt item: #320 of 348 id: ijeep-9293 author: Rumbia, Wali Aya; Muthalib, Abd Azis; Abbas, Bakhtiar; Adam, Pasrun; Millia, Heppi; Saidi, La Ode; Azis, Muh. Irfandy title: Crude Oil Prices, Household Spending and Economic Growth in the ASEAN-4 Region: An Analysis of Nonlinear Panel Autoregressive Distributed Lag date: 2020-05-16 words: 5663 flesch: 62 summary: *Email: ayarumbia@gmail.com Received: 24 January 2020 Accepted: 30 April 2020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.9293 ABSTRACT This paper looks at the long run and short run asymmetric impact of crude oil prices on Indonesia’s economic growth. We use, to this end, annual time series data of crude oil prices, household consumption expenditure, and GDP for the period 1967-2018. keywords: adam; analysis; asymmetric; autoregressive; barrels; cointegration; consumption; countries; country; crude oil; data; demand; economic growth; economics; effect; energy; et al; evidence; gdp; group; household; household spending; impact; increase; indonesia; inflation; international; investment; journal; lag; level; long; model; nonlinear; npardl; oil; oil oil; oil prices; panel; parameters; pesaran; policy; region; research; results; run; series; shocks; short; spending; studies; study; table; term; test; time; unit; variable cache: ijeep-9293.pdf plain text: ijeep-9293.txt item: #321 of 348 id: ijeep-931 author: Križanič, France; Oplotnik, Zan Jan title: Analysis of the Energy Market Operator Activity in Eight European Countries date: 2014-09-26 words: 6186 flesch: 44 summary: In doing so, we observe the characteristics of Energy Market Operator in relation to its business income, assets and the economic result (EBIT), all standardized per capita. 6 The size of economy (its GDP) is not connected with EBIT per capita in Energy Market Operator (the relation statistically isn’t significant). keywords: activity; analysis; assets; austria; business; capita; characteristics; connection; consumption; countries; croatia; cross; czech; development; ebit; economic; economies; economy; electricity; electricity consumption; electricity market; energy; energy consumption; energy market; european; final; gas; gas consumption; gdp; higher; income; industrial; industry; international; investment; italy; kingdom; level; market; market operator; national; natural; natural gas; prices; r&d; republic; romania; share; size; slovenia; spain; table; total; trade; unit; united; use cache: ijeep-931.pdf plain text: ijeep-931.txt item: #322 of 348 id: ijeep-9311 author: Meher, Bharat Kumar; Hawaldar, Iqbal Thonse; Mohapatra, Latasha; Spulbar, Cristi; Birau, Ramona title: The Effects of Environment, Society and Governance Scores on Investment Returns and Stock Market Volatility date: 2020-05-16 words: 5101 flesch: 41 summary: This paper attempts to assess the volatility and returns of Indian companies and to measure the impact of ESG scores on returns and volatility with the help of panel regression. Other researchers have made a comparative analysis of European SRI Indices based on ESG scores (De and Clayman, 2015). keywords: available; bond; companies; correlation; cross; data; economics; effects; elements; environment; esg; esg scores; et al; financial; firms; governance; hausman; help; higher; historical; impact; independent; india; international; investing; investment; investors; iqbal; january; journal; mallikarjunappa; market; model; order; panel; performance; policy; prob; random; regression; relationship; reports; researchers; results; returns; risk; scores; section; serial; social; society; squared; statistic; stock; study; sustainability; sustainable; table; test; values; variables; volatility cache: ijeep-9311.pdf plain text: ijeep-9311.txt item: #323 of 348 id: ijeep-9336 author: Onabote, Ademola; Jolaade, Ayobami; Osabohien, Romanus; Otobo, Oghenetega; Ede, Christian; Okafor, Victoria title: Energy Sustainability, Energy Financing and Economic Growth in Nigeria date: 2020-12-01 words: 5152 flesch: 48 summary: This study examined the long-run relationship between economic growth, sustainable energy and the different financing options for sustainable energy in Nigeria. The findings showed that different sources of sustainable energy and the different types of financing employed in Nigeria have different effects on the economic growth of Nigeria. keywords: alternative; assistance; authors; capita; causality; cause; clean; combustible; consumption; countries; development; different; domestic; economic; economic growth; economy; electricity; emissions; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy financing; financing; granger; gross; growth; hydro; indicators; international; issue; journal; lngdppc; negative; net; nigeria; nuclear; official; options; order; period; policy; product; production; relationship; renewable; result; shock; sources; study; sustainability; sustainable; sustainable energy; table; taxes; test; unidirectional; variables; world cache: ijeep-9336.pdf plain text: ijeep-9336.txt item: #324 of 348 id: ijeep-934 author: Banafea, Waheed A. title: Structural Breaks and Causality Relationship between Economic Growth and Energy Consumption in Saudi Arabia date: 2014-09-25 words: 5244 flesch: 61 summary: Causality test results Since there is evidence of cointegration between GDP and oil consumption, we proceed with our analysis by investigating whether there is a causal relationship among both variables. The causal relationship is found between real GDP and oil consumption in both the short and long run. keywords: analysis; arabia; breaks; causality; cointegration; consumption; countries; economic; economic growth; energy; energy consumption; evidence; gas; gdp; granger; growth; hypothesis; journal; levels; long; model; oil; oil consumption; paper; period; perron; policy; real; relationship; results; root; run; saudi; short; significance; structural; tests; time; total; unidirectional; unit; variables cache: ijeep-934.pdf plain text: ijeep-934.txt item: #325 of 348 id: ijeep-935 author: Kareem, Salami Dada; Oke, David Mautin; Enoho, Daskareem Vera; Sakiru, Oladipo Kolapo; Adesina, Babajide David title: Impacts of Oil Foreign Direct Investment on Environment and Poverty Level in Niger Delta Oil Producing Region: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach date: 2014-09-20 words: 8005 flesch: 43 summary: The Commission also noted that many parts of the world are caught within the vicious unpredictable manner, poor people are forced to overuse environmental resources to survive from day to day, and their impoverishment of their environment further impoverishes them, making their survival ever more difficult and uncertain (Stonich, 1992). Clive, L.S., Aril, D.V. (2006), Transferring environmental value estimates: Issues and alternatives, Publisher: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO), Sustainable Ecosystems Division Collin, P. (2007), Sustainable forest management, pecuniary externalities and invisible stakeholder, Journal of Forestry Policy and Economics, 9, 61-73. keywords: .98; activities; analysis; approach; area; ave; awareness; communities; community; companies; consequences; constructs; consumption; correlation; cost; countries; crude; data; degradation; delta; delta oil; development; direct; direct investment; ecological; economic; economy; energy; enp; environmental; environmental degradation; envr_imp; equation; exploitation; extent; externalities; figure; fit; foreign; foreign direct; gac; general; goods; greater; growth; high; host; households; human; impact; important; increase; instrument; international; investment; journal; latent; level; local; market; model; modeling; natural; new; niger; niger delta; nigeria; oil; oil companies; oil foreign; oil_fdi; operation; path; people; perception; point; policy; population; poverty; poverty level; pp.679; private; problem; production; property; publisher; range; region; research; resources; result; sample; scale; services; size; social; stress; structural; study; sustainable; system; table; transaction; validity; valuation; value; variables; vol; water; wlb_imp; world cache: ijeep-935.pdf plain text: ijeep-935.txt item: #326 of 348 id: ijeep-938 author: GOZEN, Mustafa title: Unlicensed Renewable Energy Generation: A Review of Regulation and Applications in the Context of Turkey date: 2014-10-23 words: 6423 flesch: 44 summary: Hence the main purpose of this article is to introduce unlicensed electricity generation and related regulations in Turkey, discuss its differences * The fifth section makes an analysis of the regulations and applications about unlicensed electricity generation. keywords: akat; applications; april; article; capacity; connection; consumers; consumption; context; cooperative; country; distribution; economics; electricity; electricity generation; electricity market; emra; energy; energy generation; equipment; erdem; excess; figure; financing; fit; generation; generators; geothermal; journal; kwh; law; legal; limit; market; mechanism; micro; network; office; operation; plants; policy; possible; potential; power; power plants; regulation; related; renewable; renewable energy; res; solar; sources; support; table; total; transmission; turkey; turkish; unlicensed; unlicensed electricity; unlicensed generation; unlicensed power; use; wind; yegm cache: ijeep-938.pdf plain text: ijeep-938.txt item: #327 of 348 id: ijeep-940 author: Kocaslan, Gelengul title: International Energy Security Indicators and Turkey's Energy Security Risk Score date: 2014-09-28 words: 3120 flesch: 39 summary: Allowing to compare energy security risks between countries, country groups and showing the change in energy security risks over time; “the international index of energy security risk” uses two indicators energy security risk scores and international energy security rankings. Because energy security risk is a multifaceted issue; international energy security risk scores and international energy security rankings reflect countries’ factors of energy security including diversification of source, relationship among nations, environmental acceptability, sufficiency relative to demand, accessible/available/affordable/competitive/reliable/uninterruptible supply. keywords: affordable; availability; chamber; commerce; countries; demand; economic; energy; energy security; environmental; european; figure; gas; global; iea; index; indicators; international; international energy; journal; large; lower; measure; natural; oecd; oil; policies; policy; political; price; rankings; risk; score; sector; security; security risk; social; source; supply; table; turkey; u.s cache: ijeep-940.pdf plain text: ijeep-940.txt item: #328 of 348 id: ijeep-941 author: Rafindadi, Abdulkadir Abdulrashid title: Econometric Prediction on the Effects of Financial Development and Trade Openness on the German Energy Consumption: A Startling Revelation from the Data Set date: 2014-12-06 words: 8918 flesch: 50 summary: In a related theoretical and conceptual development, Payne (2010) and Ozturk (2010) offered four opposing theories regarding the manner in which energy comprises the core of economic development, they emphasize that: (i) in a situation where energy consumption Granger causes economic growth (i.e. the growth hypothesis) the authors posit that energy decreasing policies have to be prevented, and novel origins of sustainable and renewable energy have to be investigated, to ensure that existing demands are met with efficient supply (ii) Another potential factor identified by the authors is that when causality was found to shift from financial development to energy consumption, this means that energy decreasing regulations would not imply negative consequences for economic development as economic development of the nation does not appear to be reliant on energy, (iii) if feedback hypothesis was found, then this infers the inter-reliance of energy consumption and economic growth. It was discovered that a 1% increase in economic growth influence energy consumption by 2.1053%. keywords: addition; analysis; ardl; bayer; bbbbb; break; capital; case; causality; cointegration; countries; country; data; demand; development; direction; econometric; economic; economic development; economic growth; effects; efficient; electricity; empirical; energy; energy consumption; energy demand; energy economics; energy policy; error; evidence; existence; exports; financial; financial development; finding; following; german energy; germany; granger; granger causality; growth; hanck; hypothesis; income; increase; international; journal; lag; level; long; openness; order; panel; policy; prediction; real; relationship; research; results; revelation; rise; root; run; series; set; short; significant; startling; statistic; structural; study; t t; table; test; time; trade; trade openness; unit; use; variables; vecm; world; zivot;   cache: ijeep-941.pdf plain text: ijeep-941.txt item: #329 of 348 id: ijeep-9411 author: None title: . date: 2020-04-21 words: 5220 flesch: 55 summary: I M F Et t t t1 * (changes in self-sufficiency) � �� � �� � ��� ��B B t t t t t t � � �� ��� �� �� � ��� �� � � �� ��� � � � � � � �1 1 1 1 1 1 �� �� � ��� �� �1 I M F Et t t (2) keywords: analysis; changes; co2; co2 emissions; computer; consumption; crisis; decomposition; demand; development; domestic; economic; economic growth; emissions; energy; environmental; exports; factors; final; financial; growth; growth factors; high; imports; industries; industry; innovation; input; international; journal; model; nt$; policy; power; related; relationship; research; semiconductor; structure; system; t t; table; taiwan; tech; tech industries; technology; tons; total; trade; world cache: ijeep-9411.htm plain text: ijeep-9411.txt item: #330 of 348 id: ijeep-953 author: None title: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached date: None words: 27 flesch: 64 summary: 508 Resource Limit Is Reached Resource Limit Is Reached The website is temporarily unable to service your request as it exceeded resource limit. Please try again later. keywords: limit cache: ijeep-953.htm plain text: ijeep-953.txt item: #331 of 348 id: ijeep-954 author: Aydogan, Berna; Berk, İstemi title: Crude Oil Price Shocks and Stock Returns: Evidence from Turkish Stock Market under Global Liquidity Conditions date: 2014-11-10 words: 8336 flesch: 57 summary: The purpose of this paper is to investigate the impacts of oil price shocks on the Turkish stock market for the period between January 1990 and November 2011 using the vector autoregression (VAR hereafter) model. The next section provides relevant literature about the relationship between financial markets and oil price shocks. keywords: activity; aggregate; analysis; brent; cboe; changes; companies; conditions; countries; crude oil; daily; data; decomposition; developed; different; dynamic; economics; effects; empirical; energy; evidence; exchange; finance; financial; global; hamilton; impact; index; international; ise-100; jammazi; january; journal; level; liquidity; macroeconomic; market; market returns; methodology; model; negative; november; oil; oil market; oil price; oil returns; oil shocks; order; period; policy; positive; pp.54; price changes; price shocks; prices; proposed; relationship; response; results; returns; review; series; shocks; significant; stock; stock index; stock market; stock prices; stock returns; studies; study; sub; system; table; test; time; turkish; turkish stock; var; variable; variance; volatility cache: ijeep-954.pdf plain text: ijeep-954.txt item: #332 of 348 id: ijeep-96 author: Akpan, Usenobong Friday; Akpan, Godwin Effiong title: The Contribution of Energy Consumption to Climate Change: A Feasible Policy Direction date: 2011-12-02 words: 6616 flesch: 50 summary: The key information in Fig. 1 is the fact that energy use emissions are predominantly responsible for CO2 emissions. Whether the projections will be a possibility or not, it is obvious that the socio-economic and technological characteristics of development paths of the industrializing countries will strongly affects energy-related emissions and hence, the rate and magnitude of climate change, climate change impacts, the capability for adaptation and mitigation of climate change emissions. keywords: activities; annex; authors; available; bank; carbon; change; china; climate; climate change; co2; co2 emissions; coal; combustion; consumption; contribution; countries; development; direction; economic; efficiency; electricity; emissions; energy; energy consumption; environmental; feasible; figure; fossil; france; fuel; gas; ghgs; global; greenhouse; growth; heat; historical; human; iea; important; india; industrial; international; japan; journal; key; largest; level; major; mitigation; oecd; oil; paper; parties; peterson; policies; policy; pricing; primary; problem; production; public; quadrelli; related; renewable; republic; responsible; sector; shares; source; states; supply; taxes; total; transport; transportation; united; use; world cache: ijeep-96.pdf plain text: ijeep-96.txt item: #333 of 348 id: ijeep-965 author: Freire-González, Jaume; Puig-Ventosa, Ignasi title: Energy Efficiency Policies and the Jevons Paradox date: 2014-11-11 words: 6679 flesch: 47 summary: It shows the potential rebound effect when carrying out energy efficiency policies on certain energy services, such as subsidies to more efficient appliances, since they reduce the cost of devices (capital costs). But, it would be appropriate to develop an appropriate taxation framework that considered and minimized the rebound effect when carrying out energy efficiency policies. keywords: account; additional; analysis; appliances; behavior; capital; case; change; climate; consumer; consumption; control; cost; cycle; different; dimitropoulos; direct; direct rebound; economic; economy; effect; effective; efficiency; efficiency policies; emissions; energy; energy consumption; energy efficiency; energy policy; energy service; environmental; european; households; idae; important; improvement; increase; indirect; information; instruments; international; jevons; journal; main; measures; necessary; new; paradox; policies; policy; possible; potential; price; public; rebound; rebound effect; reduction; savings; service; sorrell; spending; sustainability; taxation; terms; useful; work cache: ijeep-965.pdf plain text: ijeep-965.txt item: #334 of 348 id: ijeep-966 author: Cermak, Petr; Zimmermannova, Jarmila; Lavrincik, Jan; Pokorny, Miroslav; Martinu, Jiri title: The Broker Simulation Model in the Emission Allowances Trading Area date: 2014-11-13 words: 6337 flesch: 56 summary: 2.4 Data For the purposes of the model creation, we have used data from EEX exchange (EEX, 2014), the leading energy exchange in Europe, particularly the following data and information: the EU emission allowances (EUAs) spot prices in particular trading days, information regarding the EEX exchange rules, trading conditions, emissions auctions, emissions allowance secondary market and other additional information regarding the EU emission allowances trading. This paper is focused on possibilities of simulations of emission allowances trading within the EU emission trading system using new designed broker simulation model which integrates different original soft computing and decision making methods. keywords: agent; allowances; allowances trading; analysis; area; auction; authors; behavior; behaviour_on_the_market; broker; buy; carbon; case; cermak; clearing; co2; commodities_price; companies; company; czech; data; decision; decrease; different; economics; economy_development; eex; emission; emission allowances; energy; ets; eu ets; eua; european; exchange; expert; figure; following; fuzzy; higher; increase; information; input; international; journal; linguistic; making; market; model; modelling; neural; paper; particular; period; policy; pp.80; price; primary; purchases; quantity; republic; research; rules; secondary; sell; simulation; simulation model; spot; stagnation; system; trading; values; variables; vol cache: ijeep-966.pdf plain text: ijeep-966.txt item: #335 of 348 id: ijeep-9713 author: Fonseca Vigoya, Marlen; García Mendoza, José; Orjuela Abril, Sofia title: Analysis of the Level of Implementation of Programs for the Efficient Use of Energy and Unconventional Sources: Case Study Colombia date: 2020-08-10 words: 5782 flesch: 47 summary: In Figure 2, shows in general, the Latin American and Caribbean region already fulfilled the goals outlined in the Regional Conference for Latin America and the Caribbean on Renewable Energies (Brasilia, October 2003) in which the use of 10% of renewable energy from the total energy consumption (CEPAL and GTZ, 2003). According to the investigations made, Colombia would need to invest close to US $ 730 million in equipment and technologies that allow a 10% reduction in energy consumption, that is, 6300 GWh, if it cannot meet this goal, the country would be forced to make a greater investment to supply future energy demand (Prias, 2010). keywords: america; analysis; authors; available; caribbean; case; cepal; change; colombia; consumption; country; data; demand; diesel; different; economics; efficient; energies; energy; energy consumption; energy sources; energy supply; figure; final; fuel; gas; gasoline; gobierno; gtz; high; hydropower; implementation; international; issue; journal; latin; level; mar; nacional; natural; non; oil; participation; policy; primary; production; programs; proure; region; renewable; renewable energy; resources; scenario; sector; sin; sources; spanish; study; supply; sustainable; total; transport; unconventional; upme; use; vehicles; vol; wec; year cache: ijeep-9713.pdf plain text: ijeep-9713.txt item: #336 of 348 id: ijeep-973 author: Sinha, Avik title: Modeling Energy Efficiency and Economic Growth: Evidences from India date: 2014-11-21 words: 4770 flesch: 57 summary: Indian economic growth and energy consumption follow a causal relationship, which says that energy consumption is the reason behind economic growth of India (Cheng, 1999). In this study, we intend to analyze the effect of economic growth on the energy efficiency in a trivariate framework consisting of economic growth, energy efficiency, and energy consumption. keywords: analysis; association; causal; causality; cointegration; consumption; correction; economic; economic growth; efficiency; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy efficiency; energy waste; error; fossil; fuel; growth; india; information; international; journal; level; long; modeling; nature; order; phillips; policy; results; root; run; statistics; study; t n; t t; table; test; unit; value; variables; vectors; waste;  ;  ;  ;   cache: ijeep-973.pdf plain text: ijeep-973.txt item: #337 of 348 id: ijeep-9755 author: Raju, Guntur Anjana; Marathe, Shripad Ramchandra title: Relationship Between Crude Oil prices and Macro-economic Variables: Evidence from BRICS Countries date: 2020-08-10 words: 5627 flesch: 63 summary: *Email: amolmarathe124@gmail.com Received: 09 April 2020 Accepted: 26 June 2020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.9755 ABSTRACT The article analyses the relationship between Crude oil Prices and Macro-economic variables in BRICS countries using Quarterly data from March 31, 1999 to December 31, 2019 and an Autoregressive Distributed lag model has been developed to study the long term relationship between Crude oil and Macro-economic variable. 2. LITERATURE REVIEW Several studies have examined the relationship between Crude Oil prices and Macro-economic variables of selected countries and various groups of countries. keywords: adf; africa; approach; ardl; brazil; brics; brics countries; china; coefficient; consumption; correction; countries; crude; crude oil; data; dependent; difference; domestic; economic; economic variables; energy; equation; error; evidence; exchange; gdp; global; growth; india; industrial; inflation; international; journal; level; long; macro; model; oil; oil prices; openness; policy; prices; relationship; run; russia; series; shocks; significant; south; stationary; study; t j; t t; table; term; test; trade; trend; variables; world cache: ijeep-9755.pdf plain text: ijeep-9755.txt item: #338 of 348 id: ijeep-9766 author: Samah, Irza Hanie Abu; Abd Rashid, Intan Maizura; Husain, Wan Ahmad Fauzi Wan; lskandar, Shah; Abdullah, Muhammad Fazlee Sham; Amlus, Mohammad Harith title: Government Expenditure, Manufacturing Growth, C02 emission: A Causality Analysis in Malaysia date: 2020-12-01 words: 3884 flesch: 50 summary: *Email: intanmaizuraar@gmail.com Received: 10 April 2020 Accepted: 28 August 2020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.9766 ABSTRACT The main objective of the study is to explore government expenditure, CO2 emission and manufacturing output in one model. These comprehensive literature reviews related to this topic of interest prove evidence upon variations towards the causality relationship that exists between government expenditure, CO2 emission and manufacturing output. keywords: analysis; carbon; causality; china; co2; co2 emission; consumption; correction; countries; data; dependent; determinants; developed; direct; direction; economic; emission; empirical; energy; equation; error; evidence; expenditure; figure; foreign; government; government expenditure; growth; intensity; international; investment; journal; level; long; malaysia; manufacturing; model; output; panel; policy; pollution; relationship; result; root; run; studies; study; table; test; trading; unit; us$; variables; year cache: ijeep-9766.pdf plain text: ijeep-9766.txt item: #339 of 348 id: ijeep-9769 author: None title: TX_1~AT/TX_2~AT date: 2020-09-10 words: 5308 flesch: 46 summary: Most of the previous literature on the relationship between economic sector growth and government spending has determined that government spending can influence sector growth positively through various ways. Moreover, many of literatures relating on this issue and the relationship between government spending and economic growth is still not clear. keywords: analysis; capital; carbon; causality; co2; co2 emission; countries; country; covid; crisis; data; development; direct; dynamic; economic; economic growth; effect; emission; empirical; energy; estimation; expenditure; foreign; global; gmm; government; growth; healthcare; healthcare expenditure; healthcare growth; healthcare sector; human; impact; increase; industrial; inflation; international; investment; issue; journal; long; malaysia; medical; model; order; panel; paper; policies; policy; pollution; positive; public; rate; relationship; research; result; run; sector; sector growth; services; spending; studies; study; system; test; unemployment; variables; vol; water cache: ijeep-9769.htm plain text: ijeep-9769.txt item: #340 of 348 id: ijeep-989 author: Sukarno, Iwan; Matsumoto, Hiroshi; Susanti, Lusi; Kimura, Ryushi title: Urban Energy Consumption in a City of Indonesia: General Overview date: 2015-01-07 words: 4856 flesch: 46 summary: However, the main obstacle of evaluating transportation energy consumption is the lack of available data for each public transportation type. Details on energy consumption and the main driving forces in the four sectors have been presented. keywords: appliances; area; average; cohort; commercial; consumption; data; demand; department; development; dynamic; economic; electricity; energy; energy consumption; figure; fuel; general; government; growth; high; household; increase; indonesia; industrial; information; international; journal; kerosene; lpg; main; model; motorcycles; number; overview; padang; policy; population; pp.360; private; projection; public; rate; related; residential; results; sectors; share; sources; study; survey; system; technology; total; transportation; urban; urban energy; vehicles; vol; world; year cache: ijeep-989.pdf plain text: ijeep-989.txt item: #341 of 348 id: ijeep-990 author: Fuinhas, José Alberto; Marques, António Cardoso; Couto, Alcino Pinto title: Oil-Growth Nexus in Oil Producing Countries: Macro Panel Evidence date: 2014-12-01 words: 9724 flesch: 54 summary: Indeed, the ratio of oil production to primary energy consumption, economic growth and oil consumption growth have huge disparities. Moreover, the indicator enables the analysis of oil producing countries, both exporting and non-exporting, and captures their dynamics over time. keywords: adf; analysis; approach; causality; coefficients; cointegration; common; correlation; countries; country; cross; csd; data; demand; dependence; different; distribution; domestic; dynamic; e.g.; econometric; economic; economic growth; effects; elasticities; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy policy; error; estimator; evidence; exports; gdp; generation; group; growth; growth nexus; heterogeneity; hypothesis; impacts; individual; international; journal; level; literature; locpc; long; macro; model; nexus; oil; oil consumption; oil producers; oil production; order; ozturk; panel; pesaran; pmg; policy; presence; prices; primary; primary energy; producers; relationship; research; results; robust; root; run; second; sectional; sections; self; series; short; significant; stata; statistics; structural; study; sufficiency; table; test; time; trend; unit; use; variables; vol cache: ijeep-990.pdf plain text: ijeep-990.txt item: #342 of 348 id: ijeep-991 author: Isa, Zaidi; Alsayed, Ahmed R.M.; Kun, Sek Siok title: Review Paper on Economic Growth–Aggregate Energy Consumption Nexus date: 2015-04-16 words: 11525 flesch: 52 summary: *Email: alsayed@siswa.ukm.edu.my ABSTRACT The aim of this study is to survey the empirical studies which interested in detecting the causal relationship between energy consumption (EC) and economic growth, and to provide some recommendations to policymakers for designing the environmental policies and policy implications of effective energy. The issue of economic growth and energy consumption (EC) relationship becomes a hot topic and it has been extensively examined by researchers and industrial sectors. keywords: 2007a; aggregate; aggregate energy; analysis; annual; ardl; asian; bivariate; capital; causality; causality relationship; cheng; china; co2; cointegration; conservation; correction; countries; country; data; development; different; economic; economic growth; ec→gdp; emissions; empirical; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; energy policy; error; et al; evidence; feedback; findings; framework; france; gdp; germany; gnp; granger; granger causality; greece; gross; growth; hypothesis; income; india; international; isa; issue; italy; japan; journal; korea; labor; lee; long; malaysia; masih; middle; model; modeling; multivariate; neutrality; new; nexus; nigeria; ozturk; panel; panel causality; paper; payne; period; policy; prices; real; relationship; results; review; run; sari; scope; south; soytas; studies; study; support; survey; table; taiwan; test; turkey; variables; vecm; vol cache: ijeep-991.pdf plain text: ijeep-991.txt item: #343 of 348 id: ijeep-9938 author: Linnik, Vladimir Yu.; Voronova, E. Yu.; Pavlyuk, Larisa V.; Zich, Alexey title: Wind Power: Current State and Perspectives date: 2020-10-10 words: 4086 flesch: 55 summary: India The development of wind power in India began in 1952, when a project was initiated to study the possibilities of using wind energy in the country. By this time, the region Linnik, et al.: Wind Power: Current State and Perspectives International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 10 • Issue 6 • 2020 79 will be a world leader in wind power, accounting for more than 50% of all onshore installed capacity and more than 60% of all the offshore capacity. keywords: capacity; china; companies; cost; countries; country; current; development; economic; efficiency; electricity; energy; energy development; farms; generation; germany; growth; increase; india; industry; international; journal; law; market; offshore; plants; policy; power; power capacity; production; project; region; renewable; renewable energy; russia; share; sources; south; state; total; traditional; turbines; united; wind; wind energy; wind farms; wind power; wind turbines; world cache: ijeep-9938.pdf plain text: ijeep-9938.txt item: #344 of 348 id: ijeep-9955 author: Huynh, Quang Linh title: Impacts of Environmental Responsibility and Performance on Organizational Performance: Importance of Environmental Performance date: 2020-10-10 words: 7832 flesch: 21 summary: Environmental performance is discovered as an entirely mediating factor in the joint research model, where environmental responsibility has no direct effect on organizational performance, but only has indirect effect through environmental performance. These rules can allow the enterprises to enhance environmental performance owing to a reduction in environmental expenditure and an augmentation in organizational image, while Verrecchia (1983) asserted that, excellent environmental performance could lead to a decrease in environmental expenses for the enterprises in the forthcoming period that may win the confidence from potential shareholders. keywords: activities; addition; advantages; benefits; better; business; causal; competitive; corporate; corporate environmental; data; decrease; development; dimensions; economics; effect; effectiveness; empirical; energy; enterprises; environmental friendly; environmental management; environmental performance; environmental protection; environmental responsibility; et al; expenses; financial; findings; firm; friendly; good; huynh; hypothesis; impacts; imperative; importance; influence; international; issue; journal; level; likely; link; management; mediation; model; nature; organizational performance; organizational reputation; performance international; policy; pollution; porter; positive; practices; protection; quality; reputation; research; results; role; rules; significance; social; stock; study; sustainability; sustainable; table; technology; validity; value; variables; vietnam; vol; win cache: ijeep-9955.pdf plain text: ijeep-9955.txt item: #345 of 348 id: ijeep-9956 author: Arshad, Zeeshan; Robaina, Margarita; Botelho, Anabela title: Renewable and Non-renewable Energy, Economic Growth and Natural Resources Impact on Environmental Quality: Empirical Evidence from South and Southeast Asian Countries with CS-ARDL Modeling date: 2020-08-10 words: 12621 flesch: 54 summary: Concerning, NR nexus economic growth results show that NR impedes the economic development for the cases of South Asia and full country for 1990-2014. *Email: arshad@ua.pt Received: 18 Apil 2020 Accepted: 13 July 2020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.9956 ABSTRACT This study aims to estimate the effects of economic growth, renewable and non-renewable energy consumption (EC) and natural resources on carbon emissions for the period of 1990-2014, in 11 countries, using 3 panels: (i) Full countries panel, (ii) South Asian countries and (iii) Southeast Asian countries. keywords: 0.00a; abundance; analysis; applied; ardl; arshad; asian; asian countries; ben; capita; carbon; carbon emissions; case; causality; co2; co2 emissions; coefficients; cointegration; considered; consumption; countries; countries panels; country; cross; curse; data; dcce; dependence; development; different; dogan; dynamic; econometrics; economic; economic development; economic growth; economies; effects; emissions; empirical; energy; energy consumption; energy economics; environmental; environmental quality; estimation; et al; evidence; financial; findings; fisher; gdp; group; heterogeneous; hypothesis; impact; increase; international; issue; journal; lco2; level; lgdp; literature; lnre; long; lre; mean; method; model; modeling; natural; natural resources; non; nre; nre consumption; overall; panel; period; pesaran; pmg; policy; pollution; prob; quality; region; regression; relationship; renewable; renewable energy; rent; research; resources; results; role; root; run; science; sectional; selected; shahbaz; short; significant; south; south asian; southeast; southeast asian; ssea; stat; studies; study; table; test; time; total; trade; unit; value; variables; vol; world cache: ijeep-9956.pdf plain text: ijeep-9956.txt item: #346 of 348 id: ijeep-9957 author: Shafie, S. M.; Othman, Z.; Hami, N.; Omar, S.; Nu'man, A. H.; Yusoff, N. N.A.N.; Shaf, A. title: Biogas Fed-fuel Cell Based Electricity Generation: A Life Cycle Assessment Approach date: 2020-08-10 words: 3367 flesch: 55 summary: Fuel cell provides a huge potential in reducing the negative environmental impacts. The paper aimed to identify the environmental impact towards the consumption of biogas feeding into fuel cells for electricity generation. keywords: analysis; approach; assessment; available; biogas; boundary; cell; cycle; economics; electricity; electricity generation; emissions; energy; environmental; figure; fuel; fuel cell; generation; ghg; high; hydrogen; impact; international; issue; journal; kwh; lca; life; malaysia; need; oil; oxide; palm; plants; policy; potential; power; process; production; research; review; shafie; sofc; solid; storage; study; system; technology; transportation cache: ijeep-9957.pdf plain text: ijeep-9957.txt item: #347 of 348 id: ijeep-9961 author: Manasseh, Charles O.; Ihedimma, Godfrey I.; Abada, Felicia C.; Nwakoby, Ifeoma C.; Njoku, Benson O.; Kesuh, Jude T.; Okeke, Chizoba G.; Alio, Felix C.; Onwumere, J. U. J. title: Did Global Financial Crisis Worsen Oil Price Volatility and Banking Sector Nexus in Selected ECOWAS and G-7 Member Countries? date: 2020-10-10 words: 5626 flesch: 56 summary: This could also lead to higher interest rates and an impending recession. Policy implications are that interest rate adjustments as banking reforms were prompt in ECOWAS region as many of the countries in the region already had higher interest rates compared to the G7 economies. keywords: africa; banking; banking sector; banks; capital; cost; countries; crisis; data; depreciation; development; economic; economies; ecowas; effect; energy; financial; financial crisis; funds; g-7; gfc; global; global financial; growth; high; higher; impact; income; institutions; interest; interest rate; intermediaries; international; investment; journal; lending; level; member; model; monetary; nigeria; oil; oil prices; policy; prices; production; rate; reforms; region; result; review; sector; significant; study; system; table; theory; unit; variables; volatility; world cache: ijeep-9961.pdf plain text: ijeep-9961.txt item: #348 of 348 id: ijeep-9983 author: Panina, Olga V.; Prokofiev, Stanislav E.; Barmenkova, Natalia A.; Krasyukova, Natalia L.; Kushchev, Nikolay P. title: Prospects of Nuclear Energy Development in Asia: Comparison with “Green Energy” date: 2020-10-10 words: 7824 flesch: 51 summary: Although the situation in the field of nuclear energy in the studied countries is unstable, the development of alternative energy seems 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 0 10 20 30 40 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Japan Korea, Rep. China (Mainland) India Figure 1: Nuclear energy in total energy production, % (dotted lines on the right axis) Source: Created by the authors, based on (World Nuclear Association, 2019) But at the same time, concerns about the safety of nuclear energy production are high, and the future of nuclear energy in Asia is unclear. keywords: accident; analysis; asia; association; authors; available; balance; china; comparison; conditions; construction; countries; country; current; data; demand; development; economics; economy; energy; energy development; energy policy; energy production; field; figure; financial; future; generation; green; green energy; growth; high; important; india; industrial; industry; international; issue; japan; japanese; journal; korea; low; main; market; natural; new; nuclear; nuclear energy; nuclear power; panina; plants; policy; potential; power; production; prospects; reactors; renewable; resources; results; risks; russia; safety; sector; share; significant; situation; source; system; time; total; use; vol; world cache: ijeep-9983.pdf plain text: ijeep-9983.txt