item: #1 of 28 id: ijred-10824 author: Dellosa, Jeffrey Tamba title: Potential Effect and Analysis of High Residential Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Systems Penetration to an Electric Distribution Utility (DU) date: 2016-11-04 words: 5159 flesch: 55 summary: It was not known how a high degree of solar integration to the grid can possibly affect the operations of the electric DU in terms of energy load management. Keywords: residential solar PV system, solar photovoltaic (PV) system penetration, net-metering, energy demand, load profile Article History: Received July 15th 2016; Received in revised form Sept 23rd 2016; Accepted Oct 1st 2016; Available online How to Cite This Article: Dellosa, J. (2016) Potential Effect and Analysis of High Residential Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Systems Penetration to an Electric Distribution Utility (DU). keywords: actual; agusan; analysis; average; capacities; capacity; coal; combined; consumption; day; del; demand; development; effect; electric; electric du; energy; energy demand; fig; high; hour; impact; integration; journal; load; load profile; local; management; mwp; mwp solar; net; norte; output; peak; penetration; philippines; photovoltaic; plants; potential; power; profile; pv system; renewable; renewable energy; residential; solar; solar pv; sources; subscribers; systems; total cache: ijred-10824.pdf plain text: ijred-10824.txt item: #2 of 28 id: ijred-15694 author: Olatunji, Ogunjuyigbe Ayodeji Samson; Raphael, Ayodele Temitope; Yomi, Ibitoye Tahir title: Hydrokinetic Energy Opportunity for Rural Electrification in Nigeria date: 2018-07-10 words: 5226 flesch: 47 summary: Hydrokinetic energy technologies have some advantages over the traditional hydropower system. Review of hydrokinetic energy potential in nigeria. keywords: 15th; advantages; area; available; average; axis; battery; center; civic; community; cost; country; cross; demand; density; development; discharge; efficiency; electrical; electricity; electrification; energy; energy potential; figure; flow; generation; head; horizontal; hydrokinetic; hydrokinetic energy; hydrokinetic potential; hydrokinetic power; hydrokinetic turbine; hydropower; int; issn; journal; july; khan; load; meeting; mwh; nigeria; opportunity; potential; power; profile; renewable; renewable energy; resources; rights; river; rural; small; southern; study; sustainable; system; table; technology; time; total; turbine; velocity; vertical; water; wind cache: ijred-15694.pdf plain text: ijred-15694.txt item: #3 of 28 id: ijred-16041 author: Singirikonda, Srinivas; Obulesu, Y.P. title: A Novel Approach Using Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Based Droop Control Standalone Microgrid In Presences of Multiple Sources date: 2020-02-18 words: 5780 flesch: 55 summary: Wind power is a fluctuating motive source, the effectiveness of active power control of wind turbine generators (WTG) will depend upon wind speed (Keung et al. 2009). Considering PV bus only Fig.19 Simulation results for case V: (a) Reactive power of PV power (b) Bus voltage of PV power In this case, the output of wind power system is kept constant and active power fluctuation of the PV system is considered and the effect of voltage control strategy on PV power system bus are observed. keywords: active; active power; adaptive; anfis; battery; bess; bus; case; change; comparison; constant; control; controller; day; diesel; droop; droop control; energy; fluctuations; frequency; fuzzy; generator; grid; ieee; interface; inverter; issn; journal; load; logic; method; micro; multiple; neuro; nominal; output; power; proposed; reactive; ref; renewable; results; rights; shows; simulation; soc; solar; sources; speed; standalone; strategies; strategy; synchronous; system; time; transactions; value; voltage; wind cache: ijred-16041.pdf plain text: ijred-16041.txt item: #4 of 28 id: ijred-23678 author: Omondi, Erick Auma; Njuru, Peter Gikuma; Ndiba, Peter Kuria title: Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Water Hyacinth (E. crassipes) with Ruminal Slaughterhouse Waste for Biogas Production date: 2019-10-27 words: 5181 flesch: 56 summary: Percentage proportions of methane, carbon dioxide and trace gases in the biogas produced for different co-digestion mix proportions operated at 24ยฐC 4. Conclusion This study found that co-digestion of water hyacinth with slaughterhouse increased biogas production by between 25 and 66% for 5 to 20% RSW mix proportion and resulted in 8% improvement in biogas quality. (2010) obtained biogas production in the range 200-400 L biogas kg-1 volatile solids (VS). keywords: 32ยบc; 37ยบc; anaerobic; biogas; biogas production; biomass; biomethanation; cattle; co2; concentration; crassipes; cumulative; days; development; different; digestion; duration; energy; engineering; environmental; et al; figure; hyacinth; hydrolysis; improved; increase; issn; journal; manure; methane; methods; mix; omondi; organic; percentage; pretreatment; process; production; proportion; quality; reactor; renewable; retention; review; rights; rsw; ruminal; sci; sciences; slaughterhouse; solution; stage; study; substrates; technology; temperature; time; university; volatile; volume; waste; water; water hyacinth; yield cache: ijred-23678.pdf plain text: ijred-23678.txt item: #5 of 28 id: ijred-33094 author: Zin, Rohani Mohd; Abidin, Mohd Ammar; Shahruddin, Munawar Zaman title: Energy Analysis and Remixing Effect of Thermal Coupling Petlyuk Column for Natural Gas Liquid (NGL) Fractionation Train date: 2021-08-01 words: 6517 flesch: 48 summary: Published by CBIORE 466 Both arrangements show that this requirement are met which is 61.46 kPa and 56.83 kPa for conventional column and Petlyuk column arrangement, respectively. Therefore, it can be concluded that the separation efficiency of Petlyuk column arrangement is excellent as the product specifications for each of the component in mole fraction content and RVP are met as per market requirements. keywords: analysis; arrangement; authors; butane; cbiore; chemical; co2; column; component; composition; condenser; consumption; conventional; conventional arrangement; cooling; cost; coupling; debutanizer; deethanizer; depropanizer; design; development; distillation; duty; effect; emission; energy; engineering; equipment; et al; ethane; feed; figure; fractionation; fuel; gas; heating; higher; hysys; int; issn; journal; liquid; max; mol; natural; natural gas; ngl; non; overall; pentane; petlyuk; petlyuk arrangement; petlyuk column; plant; process; processing; product; propane; purity; reduction; remixing; renewable; required; results; saving; separation; shahruddin; simulation; specifications; study; systems; table; thermal; train; typical; work; zin cache: ijred-33094.pdf plain text: ijred-33094.txt item: #6 of 28 id: ijred-4099 author: Rocha, J.E.; Sanchez, W.D.C title: The Energy Processing by Power Electronics and its Impact on Power Quality date: 2012-10-28 words: 4263 flesch: 52 summary: It shows that different types of wind turbine generator systems use different types of electronic converters. Grid connected wind turbines are equipped with power converter systems that produce besides the fundamental signal also the harmonic signal. keywords: active; amplitude; asynchronous; connected; connection; control; conversion; converter; current; development; different; distortion; electrical; electronic; energy; figure; filter; frequency; fundamental; generator; grid; harmonic; int; inverter; issn; journal; low; modulation; operation; output; pass; phase; power; pulse; pwm; quality; rectifier; renewable; sinusoidal; speed; switching; system; topology; turbines; use; utility; value; variable; voltage; waveform; wind; wind turbines cache: ijred-4099.pdf plain text: ijred-4099.txt item: #7 of 28 id: ijred-41116 author: Kumpanalaisatit, Manoch; Setthapun, Worajit; Sintuya, Hathaitip; Jansri, Surachai Narrat title: Efficiency Improvement of Ground-Mounted Solar Power Generation in Agrivoltaic System by Cultivation of Bok Choy (Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis L.) Under the Panels date: 2022-02-01 words: 4757 flesch: 56 summary: Therefore, an agrivoltaic system is another option for increasing revenue and land equivalent ratio in solar power plants focusing only on electricity generation. Not only because the crop production under the PV panels could promote power generation, but crop cultivation under solar panels is another option to increase revenue and land equivalent ratio in solar power plants which designed and installed for generating electricity only. keywords: agrivoltaic; authors; bok; brassica; chiang; chinensis; choy; control; crop; cultivation; development; effect; efficiency; energy; generation; ground; growth; height; intensity; international; jansri; journal; leaf; light; mai; number; panels; photovoltaic; plants; plot; power; power generation; production; pv panels; rajabhat; renewable; results; soil; solar; solar panels; solar power; subsp; system; table; temperature; thailand; total; yield cache: ijred-41116.pdf plain text: ijred-41116.txt item: #8 of 28 id: ijred-47686 author: Masalha, Ismail; binti Masuri, Siti Ujila; Badran, Omar; bin Mohd Ariffin, Mohd Khairol Anuar; Abi Talib, Abd Rahim; Alfaqs, Fadi title: Theoretical and Experimental Study on the Performance of Photovoltaic using Porous Media Cooling under Indoor Condition date: 2023-03-15 words: 10216 flesch: 52 summary: Micheli et al. (2015) studied PV cooling system accomplished by using a micro fin. Sahay et al. (2015) studied a low-cost way of PV cooling system in India called Ground Central Panel Cooling system (GCPCS). keywords: air; analysis; area; author(s; average; bahaidarah; best; case; cbiore; cell; channel; comparison; conditions; cooling; correlation; current; curve; data; dev; different; efficiency; electrical; electrical efficiency; energy; engineering; enhancement; et al; experimental; fig; flow; flow rate; fluid; heat; highest; https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/s1876610215022729; increase; int; international; investigation; issn; jordan; journal; masalha; masalha et; maximum; media; medium; min; model; module; numerical; optimum; output; panel; pcm; performance; photovoltaic; porosities; porosity; porous; porous media; power; power output; process; pv cell; pv panel; pv power; pv surface; radiation; rate; reduction; renew; renewable; results; simulator; solar; study; surface; surface temperature; system; table; temperature; test; thermal; time; transfer; uncooled; voltage; volume; volume flow; water; work; ๐ทโ„Ž๐‘‘; ๐บ๐‘Ÿ๐‘’๐‘“; ๐‘…๐‘ โ„Ž; ๐‘’๐‘ฅ๐‘ cache: ijred-47686.pdf plain text: ijred-47686.txt item: #9 of 28 id: ijred-48432 author: Rudiyanto, Bayu; Agustina, Intan Rida; Ulma, Zeni; Prasetyo, Dafit Ari; Hijriawan, Miftah; Piluharto, Bambang; Prasetyo, Totok title: Utilization of Cassava Peel (Manihot utilissima) Waste as an Adhesive in the Manufacture of Coconut Shell (Cocos nucifera) Charcoal Briquettes date: 2023-03-15 words: 6722 flesch: 57 summary: Furthermore, briquette material from the coconut shell waste with natural cassava peel adhesive can be feasible as an alternative fuel. Cassava peel (Manihot Utilissima) is one of the materials that can be utilized as an alternative due to its availability to assist the production of coconut shell briquettes as a biomass raw material. keywords: addition; adhesive; alternative; analysis; ash; ash content; author(s; better; biomass; briquettes; burning; calorific; calorific value; carbon; case; cassava; cassava peel; cbiore; charcoal; charcoal briquettes; coconut; coconut shell; combustion; composition; content; density; energy; engineering; figure; fixed; fuel; gram; higher; indonesia; journal; material; method; moisture; peel; peel adhesive; process; production; properties; quality; rate; ratio; raw; renewable; research; results; shell; shell briquettes; shell charcoal; sni; study; table; test; tukey; value; variations; volatile; waste; water; water content; weight cache: ijred-48432.pdf plain text: ijred-48432.txt item: #10 of 28 id: ijred-48672 author: Tyass, Ilham; Khalili, Tajeddine; Rafik, Mohamed; Abdelouahed, Bellat; Raihani, Abdelhadi; Mansouri, Khalifa title: Wind Speed Prediction Based on Statistical and Deep Learning Models date: 2023-03-15 words: 8878 flesch: 56 summary: Published by CBIORE Table 1 Comparison of wind speed forecasting models Wind speed forecasting model Strengths Weaknesses Models based on Bayesian approach. In the statistical methods, the historical data are used to train time series models, e.g., auto-regression (AR) model, autoregressive moving average (ARMA) model (Erdem and Shi, 2011), Kalman filter, and artificial neural network (ANN) keywords: absolute; accuracy; analysis; ann; appl; approach; artificial; author(s; average; based; better; cbiore; cell; combination; comparative; components; conference; data; dataset; decomposition; deep; dev; direction; distribution; energy; error; et al; figure; forecasting; forecasts; future; good; hybrid; ieee; information; input; int; international; issn; july; kalman; learning; literature; long; lstm; lstm model; machine; mae; mape; march; mean; memory; methods; metrics; model; month; moving; network; neural; number; numerical; observations; october; optimization; order; output; parameters; performance; physical; power; prediction; previous; problem; process; regression; related; renew; results; rmse; sarima; scale; sci; seasonal; series; sets; short; speed; speed forecasting; speed prediction; square; state; statistical; step; study; systems; table; term; test; time; time series; training; trend; tyass; values; weather; wind; wind energy; wind speed; zhang cache: ijred-48672.pdf plain text: ijred-48672.txt item: #11 of 28 id: ijred-49165 author: Saeed, Muhammad Hammad; Rana, MD Sohel; Kausaraahmed, MD; El-Bayeh, Claude Ziad; Wang, Fangzong title: Demand response based microgrid's economic dispatch date: 2023-07-15 words: 8068 flesch: 51 summary: The centralized optimization function 'fmincon' is called to solve the power generation cost model to ensure that all micro gas turbines have incremental costs and minimize power generation costs. The two types of economic power system dispatch are static dispatch and dynamic dispatch (Ross et al., 1980; Han, 2001; Attaviriyanupap, 2002; Basu, 2008). keywords: 12(4),749; acc; access; adjustable; adjustable load; adjustment; air; algorithm; author(s; benefit; cbiore; comfort; conditioner; conditioning; constraints; consumption; control; cost; demand; dev; dispatch; dynamic; dynamic electricity; economic; economic dispatch; electrical; electricity; electricity price; energy; energy generation; engineering; et al; fig; function; gas; generation; ieee; increases; international; issn; journal; limit; load; m.h; management; mechanism; method; mgt; microgrid; model; multi; objective; operating; operation; optimal; optimization; output; period; power; power generation; price; pricing; real; renewable; renewable energy; resources; response; room; saeed; salkuti; set; simulation; smart; storage; strategy; system; temperature; time; total; turbine; units; user; utility; voltage; wind; ๐‘‡๐‘ ๐‘’๐‘ก cache: ijred-49165.pdf plain text: ijred-49165.txt item: #12 of 28 id: ijred-49759 author: Kaci, Karim; Merzouk, Mustapha; Merzouk, Nachida Kasbadji; Missoum, Mohammed; El Ganaoui, Mohammed; Behar, Omar; Djedjig, Rabah title: Design, optimization and economic viability of an industrial low temperature hot water production system in Algeria: A case study date: 2023-05-15 words: 9303 flesch: 51 summary: Solar energy has a great potential in many areas of industrial activity in Algeria. Unfortunately, few industries use solar energy for hot water generation, but some industrial processes require hot water at temperatures that can be easily obtained from solar thermal panels. keywords: afternoon; agency; algeria; ambient; angle; annual; area; author(s; average; blocks; case; cbiore; change; climate; collector; configuration; costs; data; design; development; different; economic; effect; efficiency; electricity; energy; engineering; equation; et al; experimental; factor; field; figure; flat; flow; food; fraction; function; heating; high; hot; hours; incidence; industrial; industry; installation; instantaneous; international; issn; journal; kaci; kwh; lcoe; load; mass; measured; method; model; modifier; monthly; p.m; parallel; parameters; performance; potential; price; process; processes; radiation; rate; renewable; renewable energy; report; results; series; solar; solar collector; solar energy; solar fraction; solar heating; solar process; solar system; solar thermal; solar water; storage; study; system; table; tank; temperature; thermal; thermo; times; total; value; water; work; ๐ด๐ด๐ถ๐ถ๐น๐น๐‘…๐‘…; ๐ด๐ด๐ถ๐ถ๐น๐น๐‘…๐‘… ๐ฟ๐ฟ; ๐‘‡๐‘‡๐‘Ž๐‘Ž cache: ijred-49759.pdf plain text: ijred-49759.txt item: #13 of 28 id: ijred-49909 author: Samsudin, Asep Muhamad; Hacker, Viktor title: QPVA-Based Electrospun Anion Exchange Membrane for Fuel Cells date: 2023-03-15 words: 5124 flesch: 54 summary: Anion exchange membranes (AEMs) were prepared from quaternary ammonium poly(vinyl alcohol) (QPVA) by an electrospinning method. Keywords: anion exchange membranes, fuel cells, QPVA, electrospinning, nanofibers @ keywords: aems; alcohol; alkaline; ammonium; anion; anion exchange; author(s; capacity; cation; cbiore; cells; chemical; cmโˆ’1; concentration; conductivity; crosslinking; crossover; density; development; electrospinning; electrospun; energy; eqpva-5.0; et al; exchange; exchange membranes; figure; filler; ftir; fuel; fuel cells; groups; hacker; high; highest; hydrogen; hydroxide; iec; international; ions; journal; matrix; mats; membranes; nanofiber; ohโˆ’; poly(vinyl; polymer; power; preparation; properties; qpva; quaternary; review; samsudin; science; sem; size; solution; structure; swelling; uptake; wang; water; wt.%; zhang cache: ijred-49909.pdf plain text: ijred-49909.txt item: #14 of 28 id: ijred-49910 author: Nhut, Le Minh; Pham, Thanh Tuan; Tran, Tien Dung; Huan, Vu Dinh; Shin, Seoyong title: Design of Optical Collimator System for Vehicle Speed Gun using Non-Imaging Optics date: 2023-03-15 words: 7874 flesch: 62 summary: 5 LED with collimator lens with a hole in the center to hold LEDโ€™s lens L.M. Nhut et al Int. Fig. 5 shows the components of the LED and collimator lens. keywords: angle; area; array; author(s; beam; cbiore; center; collimator; collimator lens; collimator system; conditions; conservation; data; design; distance; efficiency; energy; entry; et al; exit; fig; flashlight; focal; gun; high; illumination; imaging; infrared; internal; led; leds; lens; lenses; light; lighttoolstm; matlab; nighttime; non; optical; optics; path; performance; pham; point; rays; refraction; results; simulation; single; source; speed; speed gun; structure; studies; study; surface; system; target; total; uniformity; value; vehicle; vehicle speed; view; wavelength cache: ijred-49910.pdf plain text: ijred-49910.txt item: #15 of 28 id: ijred-49972 author: Mohammad, Abdulrahman Th.; Hussen, Hasanen M.; Akeiber, Hussein J. title: Prediction of the output power of photovoltaic module using artificial neural networks model with optimizing the neurons number date: 2023-05-15 words: 6428 flesch: 51 summary: Published by CBIORE Contents list available at IJRED website International Journal of Renewable Energy Development Journal homepage: https://ijred.undip.ac.id Prediction of the output power of photovoltaic module using artificial neural networks model with optimizing the neurons number Abdulrahman Th. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 (CC BY-SA) International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/ain-shams-engineering-journal https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/ain-shams-engineering-journal/vol/8/issue/3 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2015.07.015 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2012.01.058 https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/solar-energy-materials-and-solar-cells https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/solar-energy-materials-and-solar-cells https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/solar-energy-materials-and-solar-cells/vol/101/suppl/C https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2012.02.019 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10973-018-7762-1 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10973-018-7762-1 https://doi.org/10.1109/INMIC.2006.358160 https://doi.og/10.1088/1742-6596/1049/1/012088 https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-7796(94)90037-X https://doi.org/10.1287/ijoc.5.4.374 https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/193083 https://doi.org/10.1016/0925-2312(91)90045-D https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-2070(97)00044-7 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-2070(97)00044-7 https://doi.org/10.1080/10556789408805584 Prediction of the output power of photovoltaic module using artificial neural networks model with optimizing the neurons number Abdulrahman Th. Mohammad10F , Hasanen M. Hussen2, Hussein J. Akeiber3 1. keywords: accuracy; ambient; analysis; ann; ann model; anns; artificial; author(s; cbiore; characteristics; circuit; conditions; current; data; dev; double; energy; error; et al; fig; forecasting; hidden; input; international; irradiance; issn; journal; kalogirou; layer; measured; minimum; model; module; mohammad; mohanraj; networks; neural; neurons; neurons number; number; open; optimization; output; parameters; performance; photovoltaic; power; prediction; pv module; relationship; renew; results; rmse; single; solar; speed; stage; structure; study; temperature; training; validation; voltage; wind; ๐œ•๐œ•๐œ•๐œ• cache: ijred-49972.pdf plain text: ijred-49972.txt item: #16 of 28 id: ijred-50065 author: Kalyani, Teku; Prasad, Lankapalli Sathya Vara; Kolakoti, Aditya title: Biodiesel Production from a Naturally Grown Green Algae Spirogyra Using Heterogeneous Catalyst: An Approach to RSM Optimization Technique date: 2023-03-15 words: 8030 flesch: 53 summary: Using chicken eggshell waste (CESW) heterogeneous catalyst (HC) was prepared for the production of Spirogyra algae oil biodiesel (SALOBD). It is evident from Table 4 that the solvent extraction method I, with 21.33 % of algae oil yield, is effective compared with the oil expeller method II, with 12 % of algae oil yield. keywords: acid; algae; algae biodiesel; algae oil; algae powder; analysis; author(s; available; biodiesel; biodiesel production; biodiesel yield; catalyst; cbiore; cesw; chemical; chicken; collected; composition; days; dev; eggshell; energy; engineering; et al; expeller; experimental; extraction; extraction process; fig; flakes; fuel; generation; green; heterogeneous; high; int; issn; journal; kalyani; kolakoti; low; maximum; mechanical; method; microalgae; nguyen; oil; oil expeller; oil extraction; oil yield; oils; optimisation; point; powder; prepared; present; press; process; production; properties; renew; renewable; research; response; rsm; salo; salobd; significant; solvent; solvent extraction; species; spirogyra; spirogyra algae; study; surface; table; technique; temperature; time; transesterification; value; viscosity; waste; wet; yield cache: ijred-50065.pdf plain text: ijred-50065.txt item: #17 of 28 id: ijred-50361 author: Yudiartono, Yudiartono; Windarta, Jaka; Adiarso, Adiarso title: Sustainable Long-Term Energy Supply and Demand: The Gradual Transition to a New and Renewable Energy System in Indonesia by 2050 date: 2023-03-15 words: 11095 flesch: 48 summary: Renewable energy power plants will account for 45.2 GW of the 135.5 GW total capacity in 2025. From the energy supply side, both fossil fuels and renewable energy come from the environment, and most of the waste from energy processes (making, moving, storing, and using energy) goes into the environment (Oyedepo, 2012). keywords: addition; analysis; author(s; base; bau; bau scenario; bau te; biomass; biomass power; boe; capacity; capita; carbon; cbiore; co2eq; coal; commercial; consumption; cost; demand; deployment; development; economic; electric; electricity; emissions; energy; energy demand; energy development; energy mix; energy policy; energy sources; energy supply; energy system; energy transition; environment; et al; figure; final; final energy; fossil; fuels; future; gas; gdp; generation; geothermal; ghg; goal; government; grid; growth; high; household; hydropower; increase; indonesia; induction; industry; int; issn; kesdm; leap; long; low; lpg; mineral; ministry; mix; national; national energy; nre; nuclear; nuclear power; oil; percent; plants; policy; power; power plants; primary; primary energy; program; projection; regulation; renewable; renewable energy; research; resources; road; ruen; scenario; sector; solar; solar power; sources; storage; stoves; study; supply; sustainable; sustainable energy; system; target; te scenario; technology; term; time; tonnes; total; transition; transportation; use; vehicles; wind; world; year; yudiartono cache: ijred-50361.pdf plain text: ijred-50361.txt item: #18 of 28 id: ijred-51314 author: Amelia, Prita; Gunlazuardi, Jarnuzi title: Development of BiOBr/TiO2 nanotubes electrode for conversion of nitrogen to ammonia in a tandem photoelectrochemical cell under visible light date: 2023-07-15 words: 7183 flesch: 55 summary: Traditionally, the industrial fixation of N2 to NH3 was carried out via the Haberโˆ’Bosch process, which requires extreme conditions (400โ€“600oC, 20โ€“40 MPa) in the presence of an iron- based catalyst to overcome the kinetic limitations (Wang et al., 2022). Based on the literature (Wang et al., 2016), three characteristic bands in BiOBr could be observed at 112, 162, and 385 cmโˆ’1 which correspond respectively to the A1g internal stretching vibration of the Biโˆ’Br bond, the Eg internal stretching vibration of the Biโˆ’Br bond and the B1g band generated by the vibration oxygen atom from the Bi-O bond. keywords: activity; amelia; ammonia; anodization; author(s; band; biobr; cathode; cbiore; cell; characterization; chemical; conversion; current; cycles; density; dev; dssc; efficiency; electrochemical; electrolyte; electrons; energy; equation; et al; figure; fixation; formation; fto; hours; increase; int; irradiation; issn; j.gunlazuardi; journal; layer; light; materials; method; n719; nanotubes; nh3; nitrogen; oxidation; oxide; peak; pec; performance; phase; photoanode; photocatalytic; plate; potential; preparation; process; reaction; renew; research; results; scc; semiconductor; solar; solution; spectra; stretching; surface; system; tio2nts; vibration; visible; wang; water; zhang cache: ijred-51314.pdf plain text: ijred-51314.txt item: #19 of 28 id: ijred-51353 author: Panggabean, Tabita Kristina Mora Ayu; Susanti, Ratna Frida; Astuti, Widi; Petrus, Himawan Tri Bayu Murti; Kristijarti, Anastasia Prima; Wanta, Kevin Cleary title: Utilization of the spent catalyst as a raw material for rechargeable battery production: The effect of leaching time, type, and concentration of organic acids date: 2023-05-15 words: 7278 flesch: 53 summary: Published by CBIORE Contents list available at IJRED website International Journal of Renewable Energy Development Journal homepage: https://ijred.undip.ac.id Utilization of the spent catalyst as a raw material for rechargeable battery production: The effect of leaching time, type, and concentration of organic acids Tabita Kristina Mora Ayu Panggabeana , Ratna Frida Susantia , Widi Astutib , Himawan Tri Bayu Murti Petrusc , Anastasia Prima Kristijartia , Kevin Cleary Wantaa,* aDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Parahyangan Catholic University, Bandung, Indonesia bResearch Unit for Mineral Technology, National Research and Innovation Agency, Tanjung Bintang, Indonesia cDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Abstract. In this study, the spent catalyst leaching process employed four types of organic acids: citric acid, lactic acid, oxalic acid, and acetic acid. keywords: acetic; acetic acid; acid; acid concentration; acid solution; aluminium; analysis; astuti; author(s; batteries; battery; catalyst; cbiore; chemical; citric; citric acid; compounds; concentration; effect; energy; engineering; et al; experimental; extraction; fig; form; high; hydrogen; iii; inorganic; ions; journal; lactic; lactic acid; leaching; leaching process; materials; metal; metal ions; mineral; minutes; molecules; nickel; organic; organic acid; oxalic; oxalic acid; phase; phenomenon; potential; process; production; raw; rechargeable; recovery; research; results; review; solution; solvent; sources; study; sulphuric; sulphuric acid; temperature; time; type; wanta; water cache: ijred-51353.pdf plain text: ijred-51353.txt item: #20 of 28 id: ijred-52532 author: Rahman, Herliati; Nehemia, Ayu; Astuti, Hadiatun Puji title: Investigating the potential of avocado seeds for bioethanol production: A study on boiled water delignification pretreatment date: 2023-07-15 words: 5288 flesch: 45 summary: Currently, avocado seeds are indiscriminately discharged into the environment, thereby leading to pollution (Risyad et al., 2016; Sluiter et al., 2011). However, there is growing interested in utilizing avocado seeds as a crucial biomass resource for bioethanol production, given their significant quantity and high cellulose content (Baruah et al., 2018; Paredes-Sรกnchez et al., 2021). keywords: acevedo; acid; americana; analysis; author(s; avocado; bioethanol; biofuels; biomass; carbohydrate; catalytic; cbiore; cellulose; cerevisiae; cm-1; composition; concentration; content; delignification; dev; different; energy; enzymatic; et al; fermentation; figure; ftir; functional; garcรญa; garcรญa et; generation; glucose; groups; hcl; high; hours; hydrolysate; hydrolysis; indonesia; int; international; issn; journal; laboratory; lignin; lignocellulosic; material; mixture; persea; potential; pretreatment; process; production; rahman; rahman et; raw; reaction; renewable; results; ruiz; saccharomyces; samples; seeds; sluiter; steps; studies; study; substrate; sugars; table; temperature; waste; water; yeast; yield cache: ijred-52532.pdf plain text: ijred-52532.txt item: #21 of 28 id: ijred-52775 author: Omondi, Erick Auma; Ndiba, Peter Kuria; Chepkoech, Gloria Koech; Kegode, Arnold Aluda title: Modeling anaerobic co-digestion of water hyacinth with ruminal slaughterhouse waste for first order, modi๏ฌed gompertz and logistic kinetic models date: 2023-05-15 words: 6095 flesch: 25 summary: Consequently, the design of efficient biogas generation system requires an understanding of the relationships between biogas production process, substrate characteristics and biodigester conditions. The Logistics model assumes that the rate of biomethanation is proportional to the size of the microbial population as indicated by biogas production rate, and the concentration of digestible substrate that is indicated by the maximum biogas yield potential (Rabii et al., 2019). keywords: 32ยบc; anaerobic; anaerobic digestion; author(s; batch; biogas; biogas production; biogas yield; biomass; biomethanation; cbiore; concentration; conditions; constant; crassipes; cumulative; data; days; development; digestion; duration; energy; engineering; et al; experimental; fig; gompertz; hyacinth; international; issn; journal; kinetic; kinetic models; lag; large; largest; logistic; management; maximum; mesophilic; methane; models; modified; nguyen; omondi; omondi et; order; parameters; period; phase; potential; poultry; process; production; production rate; proportion; reactor; renew; renewable; review; rmse; rsw; ruminal; slaughterhouse; sludge; solution; studied; study; substrate; sun; temperature; waste; water; yield cache: ijred-52775.pdf plain text: ijred-52775.txt item: #22 of 28 id: ijred-52835 author: Nguyen, Hung Duc; Truong, Khoa Hoang; Le, Nhuan An title: The application of equilibrium optimizer for solving modern economic load dispatch problem considering renewable energies and multiple-fuel thermal units date: 2023-05-15 words: 7914 flesch: 60 summary: There have been a huge number of meta-heuristic applied to MELD problem, such as Genetic algorithm (GA) (Chen and Chang, 1995), Particle swarm optimization (PSO) (Park et al., 2005), Artificial algae algorithm (AAA) (Kumar and Dhillon, 2018), Modified differential evolution (MDE) (Nguyen et al., 2018), Grey wolf optimal (Pradhan et al., 2016), Tunicate Swarm Optimizer (TSO) in (Hien et al., 2021), differential evolution (DE) in (Parouha and Das, 2018), improved firework algorithm (IFA) (Zare et al., 2021), quantum PSO (QPSO) (Xin-gang et al., 2020), improved Manta ray optimization (IMRO) (Hassan et al., 2021), simplex search-based PSO (SSM-PSO) (Chopra et al., 2021), improved bird swarm optimization (IBSO) (Fu et al., 2020), Distributed roust optimization (DRO) (Chang et al., 2021), hybrid grey wolf optimizer (Al-Betar et al., 2020), Pattern search and Sequential quadratic programing-based genetic algorithm (PS-SQP-GA) (Alsumait et al., 2010), Double weight-based PSO (DW-PSO) (Kheshti et al., 2018), improved bacterial foraging algorithm (IBFA) (Pandit et al., 2012), acceleration coefficients-based PSO (AC-PSO) (Ghasemi et al., 2019), Nondominated sorting-based genetic algorithm (NSGA) (Basu, 2008), Chaotic differential evolution (CDE) (Coelho and Mariani, 2006), biogeography optimization (BO) (Xiong and Shi, 2018), and Ameliorated dragonfly algorithm (ADA) These algorithms have shown a good performance as compared to deterministic algorithms based on Lagrange relaxation, newton, gradient search (Vaisakh and Reddy, 2013; Nguyen et al., 2019); however, these algorithms have not been applied to deal with the complex fuel cost functions of thermal units with three fuel options (Chen et al., 2020; Pham et al., 2022). keywords: algorithm; applied; author(s; best; case; cbiore; celd; computing; considered; constraints; corresponding; cost; demand; dev; different; differential; dispatch; economic; electrical; energies; energy; equilibrium; et al; evolution; fig; fuel; function; generating; generator; h.d.nguyen; heuristic; high; hours; improved; international; issn; iteration; journal; load; maximum; meld; meta; methods; minimum; modern; multiple; number; operation; optimal; optimization; optimizer; options; particle; performance; plants; population; power; power plants; problem; pso; renewable; results; run; runs; search; solar; solar power; solution; study; swarm; systems; tegc; thermal; time; total; units; values; wind cache: ijred-52835.pdf plain text: ijred-52835.txt item: #23 of 28 id: ijred-53249 author: Kouider, Khaled; Bekri, Abdelkader title: Enhancing transient stability and dynamic response of wind-penetrated power systems through PSS and STATCOM cooperation date: 2023-09-01 words: 11146 flesch: 59 summary: In (Pรฉrez-Londoรฑo et al., 2012), the impact of DFIGs on power system voltage stability was studied, and deduce that only small-scale wind power penetration preserves stability. With the broad penetration of these intermittent energy sources, power system stability can be affected in the case of insufficient control and poor damping. keywords: analysis; angle; approach; area; author(s; bekri; bus; buses; case; cbiore; conditions; conference; control; controller; coordinated; currents; damping; dev; dfig; dfig wind; disturbances; domain; dynamic; eigenvalues; electrical; energy; engineering; et al; farm; fault; fed; figure; flow; frequency; generator; grid; high; ieee; impact; increases; induction; inertia; instable; int; integration; international; issn; journal; kouider; large; levels; load; local; low; machine; method; modeling; modes; modified; multiple; operating; operation; oscillations; oscillatory; output; overshoots; p.u; peaks; penetration; performance; positive; power; power system; power ๐‘ƒ๐ท๐น๐ผ๐บ; pss; rad; reactive; reactive power; real; renew; renewable; response; results; review; rotor; seconds; settling; signal; significant; simulation; small; speed; stability; statcom; state; study; support; synchronous; system; system stability; table; test; time; transactions; transient; transient stability; transmission; turbines; undershoot; voltage; wind; wind power; wscc; ๐‘ƒ๐ท๐น๐ผ๐บ; ๐‘„๐‘š๐‘–๐‘›; ๐‘–๐‘‘๐‘Ÿ; ๐‘–๐‘ž๐‘Ÿ; ๐‘ท๐‘ซ๐‘ญ๐‘ฐ๐‘ฎ cache: ijred-53249.pdf plain text: ijred-53249.txt item: #24 of 28 id: ijred-54056 author: Bouchareb, Khaled; Ihaddadene, Nabila; Belkhiri, Khellaf; Ikhlef, Khaoula; Boudilmi, Aissa title: Assessment of the technical-economic performance and optimization of a parabolic trough solar power plant under Algerian climatic conditions date: 2023-07-15 words: 9249 flesch: 52 summary: Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of parabolic trough solar power plants with TES. Investigation of solar parabolic trough power plants with and without integrated TES (thermal energy storage) and FBS (fuel backup system) using thermic oil and solar salt. keywords: 767; addition; algeria; analysis; annual; annual energy; author(s; average; block; bouchareb; capacity; cbiore; collector; concentrated; conditions; cost; csp; csp plant; cycle; day; design; dev; dni; economic; efficiency; electrical; electricity; energy; energy production; environmental; et al; field; figure; generation; gwh; hours; htf; increase; initial; int; issn; journal; kwh; lcoe; load; mโ€™sila; net; optimization; parabolic; parabolic trough; performance; plant; potential; power; power block; power plant; production; proposed; renewable; renewable energy; results; selected; sites; solar; solar energy; solar field; solar power; solar thermal; storage; study; sustainable; system; table; tamanrasset; technology; temperature; tes; thermal; thermal energy; thermal power; trough; trough power; trough solar; trough technology; value; water; year cache: ijred-54056.pdf plain text: ijred-54056.txt item: #25 of 28 id: ijred-54612 author: Nguyen, Van Giao; Pham, Minh Tuan; Le, Nguyen Viet Linh; Le, Huu Cuong; Truong, Thanh Hai; Cao, Dao Nam title: A comprehensive review on the use of biodiesel for diesel engines date: 2023-07-15 words: 21987 flesch: 61 summary: The oxidative stability of biodiesel fuel is influenced by the number of bis-allylic sites present in unsaturated biodiesel compounds. Due to its molecular structure, biodiesel fuels are more susceptible to oxidative degradation compared to fossil diesel fuels. keywords: a.k; a.t; addition; additives; air; al int; alcohol; algae; alternative; analysis; author(s; b e; b t; balasubramanian; biodiesel; biodiesel blends; biodiesel fuel; biodiesel production; biofuels; blended; blending; blends; bsfc; bte; carbon; cause; cbiore; cetane; challenges; chamber; characteristics; ci engine; city; clean; cold; combustion; common; comparison; composition; comprehensive; compression; conditions; consumption; content; cooking; corrosion; cost; countries; d b; delay; density; deposit; dev; development; diesel engine; diesel fuel; different; direct; e e; e r; e t; effect; efficiency; egt; emission characteristics; emissions; energy; energy dev; energy sources; engine; engine combustion; engine performance; environ; ester; et al; ethanol; evaluation; exhaust; experimental; f b; feedstocks; figure; flash; formation; fossil; fuel; gas; generation; greenhouse; heat; heating; higher; hoang; hydrogen; ignition; ignition engine; il b; impact; important; increase; industry; influence; injection; int; internal; investigation; issn; jatropha; kumar; load; long; low; lower; m e; m o; m.a; main; methyl; minh; n b; n d; n e; n n; n o; n si; n t; nano; nanoparticles; nox; number; o p; oil; oil biodiesel; operating; optimization; oxidation; oxide; oxygen; p e; palm; parameters; performance; pham; physicochemical; point; policies; potential; pressure; problem; process; production; properties; r b; rate; ratio; recent; recover; renew; renewable; research; researchers; reserves; resources; review; role; s.k; sci; seed; sharma; singh; sources; soybean; stability; start; studies; study; system; table; technol; temperature; time; transportation; uhc; use; util; v.g.nguyen; v.g.nguyen et; v.v; value; viscosity; waste; water; world; y b; yilmaz cache: ijred-54612.pdf plain text: ijred-54612.txt item: #26 of 28 id: ijred-6972 author: M. Mouangue, Ruben; Y. Kazet, Myrin; Kuitche, Alexis; Ndjaka, Jean-Marie title: Influence of the Determination Methods of K and C Parameters on the Ability of Weibull Distribution to Suitably Estimate Wind Potential and Electric Energy date: 2014-07-15 words: 6459 flesch: 59 summary: Li, M. & Li, X. (2005) MEP-type distribution function: a better alternative to Weibull function for wind speed distributions. The Modified Maximum Likelihood Method According to Seguro and Lambert (2000), this method most be used when data wind speed are available in the frequency distribution format. keywords: assessment; calculated; calm; curve; data; density; determination; development; deviation; distribution; electric; energy; energy density; equation; error; estimate; fig; frequency; function; height; hybrid; influence; int; journal; likelihood; maximum; mean; method; model; momalime; mse; ngaoundere; observed; parameters; potential; power; probability; relative; renewable; renewable energy; site; speed; standard; time; turbine; values; weibull; weibull distribution; weibull parameters; wind; wind distribution; wind energy; wind potential; wind speed cache: ijred-6972.pdf plain text: ijred-6972.txt item: #27 of 28 id: ijred-8630 author: Raval, Nisith; Gupta, Ajay Kumar title: Historic Developments, Current Technologies and Potential of Nanotechnology to Develop Next Generation Solar Cells with Improved Efficiency date: 2015-07-15 words: 14255 flesch: 47 summary: Different technologies used for developing solar cells can be categorized either on the basis of material used or techniques of technology development which is further termed as โ€˜first generationโ€™ (e.g. crystalline silicon), โ€˜second generationโ€™ (thin films of Amorphous silicon, Copper indium gallium selenide, Cadmium telluride), โ€˜Third generationโ€™ (Concentrated, Organic and Dye sensitize solar cell). Therefore nanowires show comparable to or even over the best reported for solar cell efficiency (Benjamin & Peidong 2009). keywords: 4(2),77; a.k; absorbing; absorption; addition; advantage; agency; amorphous; application; approaches; area; available; band; based; cadmium; carbon; cdte; cell efficiency; cell technologies; cells; center; century; charge; chemical; chen; ching; cigs; citation; cnt; cnts; commercial; concept; conductive; conversion; conversion efficiency; copper; cost; counter; cpv; crystalline; current; deposition; development; devices; different; dot; dots; dssc; dx.doi.org/10.14710/ijred.4.2.77-93; dye; effect; efficiencies; efficiency; efficiency solar; electrical; electricity; electrode; electrolyte; electron; energy; energy conversion; engineering; et al; etc; february; fig; film; film solar; flexible; future; gaas; gallium; gap; generation; generation solar; graphene; gupta; high; high efficiency; higher; highest; historic; history; improved; increase; indium; industry; institute; international; issn; journal; july; junction; keith; laboratory; large; layer; light; low; manufacturing; market; mass; material; modules; monocrystalline; multi; multicrystalline; multiple; nanofabrication; nanotechnology; nanotube; nanowire; number; organic; organic solar; oxide; patent; patent application; paul; pce; performance; photovoltaic; physics; polymer; potential; power; power conversion; process; production; properties; qds; quantum; range; raval; region; renewable; renewable energy; research; reserved; rights; robert; roll; scale; second; semiconductor; sensitized; separation; shu; silicon; silicon solar; single; size; solar; solar cell; solar energy; source; stability; structure; stuttgart; substrate; sunlight; suns; surface; systems; table; technique; technologies; technology; telluride; thickness; thin; time; tio2; today; transport; university; use; vapor; wall; wide; world; year cache: ijred-8630.pdf plain text: ijred-8630.txt item: #28 of 28 id: ijred-8707 author: Soulayman, Soulayman; Dayoub, Ola title: Optimal Parameters Synthesis of Biodiesel From Frying Oils Wastes date: 2019-02-02 words: 5396 flesch: 53 summary: Many reviews of biodiesel production processes by transesterification are available, (Ma & Hanna 1999, Demirbas, 2003, Lotero et al.. 2005, Ferreira, Cardoso & da Silva, 2012, Gnanaprakasam et al., 2013, Talebian- * Corresponding author: soulayman1952@gmail.com Kiakalaieh, Amin, Mazaheri, 2013, Araujo, Andrade, Silva, Dupas, 2013, Alemayehu Gashaw & Abile Teshita, 2014). Tabel 3 The effect of NaOH catalyst on WFO transesterification. keywords: acid; analysis; applied; basic; biodiesel; catalyst; catalyzed; chemicals; commercial; conditions; content; crude; development; different; distillation; energy; esters; excess; exchanger; experimental; fatty; fig; free; frying; glycerol; heat; int; journal; koh; methanol; methyl; naoh; oil; oils; pilot; plate; pre; pretreatment; process; production; pure; ratio; reaction; renewable; results; rights; sodium; soulayman; table; temperature; thermal; time; transesterification; treatment; unit; value; volume; waste; water; weight; wfo; yield cache: ijred-8707.pdf plain text: ijred-8707.txt