50   INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND LIBRARIES  |  JUNE 2006

Author Name 
and Second Author

F
orty years! In July 1966, the Library and Informa-
tion Technology Association (LITA) was officially 
born at the American Library Association (ALA) 

Annual Conference in New York as the Information 
Science and Automation Division (ISAD). It was Bastille 
Day, and I’m sure for those who had worked so hard to 
create this new organization that it probably seemed like 
a revolution, a new day. The organizational meeting held 
that day attracted “several hundred people.” Imagine!

I’ve mentioned it before, I know, but the history of 
the first twenty-five years of LITA is intriguing reading 
and well worth an investment of your time. Stephen 
R. Salmon’s article “LITA’s First Twenty-Five Years: A 
Brief History” (www.lita.org/ala/lita/aboutlita/org/1st 
25years.htm) offers an interesting look back in time. Any 
technology organization that has been in existence for 
forty or more years has seen a lot of changes and adapted 
over time to a new environment and new technologies. 
There is no other choice. 

Someone (who, I don’t remember; I’d gladly attribute 
the quote if I did) once told me that library automation 
began with the electric eraser. I’m sure that many of you 
have neither seen an electric eraser, nor can you probably 
imagine its purpose. Ask around. I’m sure there are staff 
in your organization who do remember using it. There 
may even be one hidden somewhere in your library. A 
quick search of the Web even finds cordless, rechargeable 
electric erasers today in drafting and art supply stores.

The 1960s, as LITA was born, was still the era of the 
big mainframe systems and not-so-common program-
ming languages. Machine Readable Cataloging (MARC) 
was born and OCLC conceived. The 1970s saw the intro-
duction of minicomputer systems. Digital Equipment 
Corporation introduced the VAX, a 32-bit platform, in 
1976. The roots of many of our current integrated library 
systems reach back to this decade. The 1980s saw the 
introduction of the IBM personal computer and the Apple 
Macintosh. The graphical interface became the norm or at 
least the one to imitate. The 1990s saw a shift away from 
hardware to communication and access as the Web was 
unveiled and began to give life to the Internet bubble. 
The new millennium began with Y2K. The Web predomi-

nates, and increasingly, the digital form dominates almost 
everything we touch (text, audio, video).

Automation and systems evolved and changed over 
the years, and so did libraries. Automation, which 
had been confined to large air-conditioned and moni-
tored rooms, moved out into the library. It increas-
ingly appeared at circulation desks, on staff desks, and 
then throughout the library. Information technology (IT) 
spread into offices everywhere and into homes. Libraries 
had products and services to deliver to users. Users 
demanded more convenience. Of course, others knew 
this trend as well and provided products and services 
that users wanted. Users often liked what they saw in 
stores better than what the library was able to provide. 
Each of us attempts to keep up, compete, and beat those 
whom we see as our competitors. It’s a moving target 
and one that seems to be gaining speed.

All the while, during these four decades, our asso-
ciation and its members continually adapted to the new 
environment, faced new challenges, and adopted new 
technologies. 

We would not exist if we did not. I feel that we, as an 
association, are again facing the need to change, to trans-
form ourselves. 

IT, digital technology, automation (whatever term you 
want to use) affects the work of virtually every library 
staff member. Everyone’s work in the library uses or con-
tributes to the digital presence of our employer. IT is not 
the domain of a few.

LITA has a wonderful history and it has great poten-
tial to better serve the profession. What do we want 
our association to be? What programs and services can 
we provide that others do not? Who can we involve to 
broaden our reach? How can we better communicate 
with members and nonmembers? If we had a clean sheet 
of paper, what would we write? What would we dream?

We need to share that dream and bring it to life. I can’t 
do it. The LITA board can’t do it. We need your help. We 
need your ideas. We need your energy. We need to break 
out of our comfort zone. None of us wants the Strategic 
Plan (www.lita.org/ala/lita/aboutlita/org/plan.htm) we 
adopted last year to ring hollow. We want to accelerate 
change and move into a reenergized future.

I welcome your aspirations, ideas, and comments. I 
know that the LITA board does as well. Please feel free 
to contact me or any member of the board (www.lita 
.org/ala/lita/aboutlita/org/litagov/board.htm). LITA is 
your association. Where should we be going? Help us 
navigate the future.

Patrick Mullin

Patrick Mullin (mullin@email.unc.edu) is LITA president 2005–
2006, and Associate University Librarian for Access Services 
and Systems, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

President’s Column