Editorial: Southeast Asian Readiness vis-à-vis the ASEAN Economic Community 

 

The Journal of ASEAN Studies proudly presents the recent issue, volume 2 number 2, which is 

also the fourth publication of our bi-annual peer-reviewed scholarly journal. This batch of 

articles offers a series of discussions focused mainly on the practical industrial performance in 

Southeast Asia. We consider that the exploration of this topic is a substantial contribution to the 

preparation for ASEAN Economic Community. However, one crucial and sensitive issue 

pertaining to the South China Sea border disputes will also be highlighted. 

Our first article intriguingly discusses about the determinants of new product development in 

Malaysian manufacturing industry. Written by Oon Fok-Yew, this study is aimed at generating 

a theoretical framework of the determinants of new product performance, thereby providing 

‘ground’ for further empirical test. The discussion begins with an exploration of the four main 

determinants in assessing the effective product development: customer orientation, cross-

functional team, new product development (NPD) team proficiency, and management support. 

The case examined throughout this article is projected to be partly used as a lesson that might 

be learned by other manufacturing industries, particularly in Malaysia, although its impact 

throughout the ASEAN countries has yet to be advanced by further research. 

Under this issue, the Journal of ASEAN Studies also discusses the political economy of 

industrial development in Thailand. In this volume, Shangmao Chen raises the stake that 

Thailand plays domestically in the process of inevitable liberalization and privatization that 

prevails in Southeast Asia. It examines Thailand’s regulatory mechanism in responding to the 

rising need of providing better financial infrastructure through the conduct of granting a 

greater degree of autonomy to domestic decision makers without neglecting its supervisory 

system. This study draws conclusions from three interrelated sectors: telecommunication 

industry, automobile industry, and cultural creative industry. This study also finds that 

Thailand inevitably harmonizes their involvement in part of the process of both regionalization 

and localization. 

This volume also binds to explore the performance of microfinance in ASEAN countries 

through the examination of growing microfinance institutions. In this issue, Tulus Tambunan 

highlights the development of microfinance institutions in ASEAN, a topic which has not been 

sufficiently raised in the discussion of investment. Tambunan conducts an in-depth analysis 

based on the statistical data from Indonesian case, and concludes with two engaging facts: (1) 

majority of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) do not have sufficient access to 

credit from formal financial institutions; and (2) microfinance grows extensively fast and is 

popularized under the Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR). It is also concluded that there is a significant 



increase of the expansion of MSME in Southeast Asia. On the other hand, a sustainable and 

functional financial infrastructure to tackle the lack thereof is yet to be established.  

Other article, which exposes a considerably significant issue, brings about a discussion on 

China’s foreign policy strategy in dealing with South China Sea disputes. Through her rigorous 

examination, Eryan Ramadhani argues that China’s recent engagement in the South China Sea, 

which is manifest in the form of the so-called ‘signaling strategy’ is part of their crisis 

stabilization strategy,. This signaling strategy might be discerned in both positive and negative 

remarks, with its invariable applications, which China managed to offer from 2010 up to 2013. 

Ramadhani redefines ‘stability’ as a condition in which a crisis does not escalate to open 

military conflict. By arguing so, it is also contended that this conduct is achieved by potentially 

managing the dispute to stay in the domain of status quo. However, at certain occasion, China 

also deliberately conducts its negative signaling to ripe for their interest in winning the claim-

game.  

Besides scholarly articles, this volume also presents a practice note that addresses the possible 

role played by foreign banks to sustain high economic growth in the national development. 

Kemal Stamboel, in his notes, fundamentally explores four pressures that affect the wellbeing of 

Indonesian economy: (1) the external balance; (2) budget deficit; (3) inflation; and (4) rupiah’s 

exchange rate. At the heart of discussion, he outlines the critical contributions banking 

practitioners could endorse to be part of the solution for the national economy.  

Under the publication of this issue, we would also like to announce several updates pertaining 

to our journal. First and the foremost, we are very glad to inform that our Journal of ASEAN 

Studies has been indexed by the Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ), besides being 

widely indexed by other competitive indexers, which in turn, reach a wider range of readers.   

Secondly, we also made several improvements to ensure high quality and accessibility of the 

journal as appeared on our website (http://journal.binus.ac.id/index.php/jas/index).  As our 

editorial team is now dealing with articles from a wider scope of areas, the journal has assigned 

a second managing editor.  Meanwhile, we also proudly announce that Professor Lu 

Guangsheng of Yunan University has joined our international advisory editorial board . As to 

our associate editors, we also welcome Dr. Sumedi Andono Mulyo, Dr. Paramitaningrum, Dr. 

Kiki Verico, and Mr. M. Faishal Aminuddin and thank them fortheir contribution. 

Last but not least, we proudly announce that beginning in the year 2015, we will fully utilize 

open journal submission system (OJS). This marks our strong commitment and high expectation 

in spearheading Southeast Asian studies into the world. We thank our contributors, authors, 

reviewers, editorial team members and readers who have made this journal receive greater 

http://journal.binus.ac.id/index.php/jas/index


recognition from epistemic community as well as practitioners in the field of Southeast Asian 

studies.   

Jakarta, 23 December 2014 

 

Tirta Nugraha Mursitama, Ph.D 

Editor-in-Chief