item: #1 of 41 id: jddm-13131 author: Güss, C. Dominik; Tuason, Ma. Teresa; Orduña, Llyod V. title: Strategies, tactics, and errors in dynamic decision making in an Asian sample date: 2015-11-04 words: 11874 flesch: 58 summary: One indicator of the applicability of WINFIRE in this sample is that strategies tactics, and errors correlated with performance in the expected direction. Planning strategies and tactics and errors and their operationalizations and interrater reliability. keywords: action; active; analysis; applicability; article; behavior; brehmer; burned; change; cluster; cognitive; command; complex; computer; context; control; correlate; correlations; cps; current; data; ddm; decision; decision making; distant; dynamic; dörner; eds; effect; errors; example; expected; experimenters; extinguish; failure; field; fires; flexible; focus; forest; funke; goal; group; güss; http://dx.doi.org/10.11588/jddm.2015.1.13131; human; jddm.2015.1.13131; lack; making; means; method; microworld; new; number; observation; participants; performance; planning; planning strategies; proactive; problem; psychology; research; researchers; results; sample; saved; simulation; single; solving; specific; strategies; strategy; study; success; successful; system; tactical; tactics; task; time; trucks; units; use; volume; wind; winfire; winfire b; winfire simulation cache: jddm-13131.pdf plain text: jddm-13131.txt item: #2 of 41 id: jddm-15455 author: Kretzschmar, André; Süß, Heinz-Martin title: A study on the training of complex problem solving competence date: 2015-12-11 words: 9899 flesch: 55 summary: Surprisingly, after almost 40 years of research on CPS, the inclusion of CPS as a competence in educational large-scale assess- ments (OECD, 2014), as well as a steadily increasing inter- est in the trainability of CPS competence (Dörner, 1976; Funke, 2003), there is a remarkable lack of research that has provided an understanding and empirical examinations of CPS competence training — especially with regard to the transfer of CPS skills to unknown problem situations. If CPS competence training were found to be effective only for the CPS process of knowledge acquisition (i.e., obtain- ing relevant information about an unknown problem) but not for the process of knowledge application (i.e., actually solving the problem), then it will be highly questionable whether CPS competence training would improve problem solving in real life (i.e., where the aim is to buy a ticket, not just to know about the functions of a ticket machine). keywords: acquisition; application; approach; article; assessment; behavior; better; cognitive; competence; competence training; complex; complex problem; computer; control; cps; cps competence; different; different problem; doi; dynamic; dörner; educational; effects; example; experience; exploration; figure; findings; fischer; flexibility; flexibility training; fsys; funke; für; general; gpsk; greiff; group; http://dx.doi.org/10.11588/jddm.2015.1.15455; important; increase; information; intelligence; jddm.2015.1.15455; journal; knowledge; knowledge application; kretzschmar; learning; level; memory; microworld; new; oecd; operating; order; participants; performance; phase; problem; problem situations; problem solving; problemlösen; process; processes; psychological; psychology; real; reasoning; regard; research; sample; session; situations; software; solvers; solving; specific; students; studies; study; success; system; süß; tailorshop; tasks; test; time; training; training group; transfer; und; university; unknown; unknown problem; use; volume; wagener; wittmann; working; wüstenberg cache: jddm-15455.pdf plain text: jddm-15455.txt item: #3 of 41 id: jddm-17663 author: Dutt, Varun; Gonzalez, Cleotilde title: Accounting for outcome and process measures in dynamic decision-making tasks through model calibration date: 2015-09-29 words: 7822 flesch: 51 summary: Calibrating models to both process and outcome mea- sures from one-time sequential sampling tasks is already common in literature (Ratcliff, 1978; Ratcliff & Smith, 2004). In fact, calibrating models to both outcome and process measures in one-time choice tasks is so common that a suite of software called Diffusion Model Analysis Toolbox (DMAT, Vandekerckhove & Tuerlinckx, 2007) has been recently developed for this purpose. keywords: accounting; activation; alternations; alternative; article; barron; behavior; binary; busemeyer; calibrating; choice; cognitive; competition; computational; data; decision; decision outcome; different; dutt; dynamic; erev; ert; estimation; example; experience; figure; gonzalez; haruvy; http://dx.doi.org/10.11588/jddm.2015.1.17663; human; ibl; ibl model; instance; jddm.2015.1.17663; journal; learning; lebiere; lejarraga; making; measures; memory; model; msd; observed; outcome; outcome measure; parameters; participants; predictions; problem; process; process measures; psychological; rate; results; risky; roth; safe; set; tasks; theory; tpt; trial; value; volume cache: jddm-17663.pdf plain text: jddm-17663.txt item: #4 of 41 id: jddm-23807 author: Fischer, Andreas; Holt, Daniel V.; Funke, Joachim title: Promoting the growing field of Dynamic Decision Making date: 2015-09-29 words: 2095 flesch: 53 summary: Conclusion Just in time for the 40th anniversary of the pioneering work of Dörner (1975), who initiated computer-based research on dynamic decision making in complex environments in Europe, we are glad to present the first issue of the Jour- nal of Dynamic Decision Making (JDDM) as an outlet for international research in this field. It is this emphasis on agency – the effect our decisions have on a sit- uation – and dynamics – the unfolding of a situation over time – that are the hallmarks of dynamic decision making. keywords: authors; board; busemeyer; change; cognitive; complex; decision; decision making; doi:10.1016; dynamic; dynamic decision; dörner; editorial; environment; field; fischer; funke; gonzalez; greiff; jddm; jddm.2015.1.23807; journal; making; open; problem; processes; psychology; research; science; solving; time; volume; world cache: jddm-23807.pdf plain text: jddm-23807.txt item: #5 of 41 id: jddm-23945 author: Fischer, Andreas; Neubert, Jonas C. title: The multiple faces of complex problems: A model of problem solving competency and its implications for training and assessment date: 2016-02-25 words: 12738 flesch: 47 summary: Theoretical Contribution The multiple faces of complex problems: A model of problem solving competency and its implications for training and assessment. Similarly, information networks, such as the Occupational Informa- tion Network (O*NET) of the United States Department of Labor (http://www.onetonline.org/), introduced skills such as critical thinking or complex problem solving into their repertoire to account for the changing requirements in today’s jobs, thereby including new requirements in their standardized overviews of critical knowledge, skills, and abilities (National Center for O*NET Development, 2009). keywords: abilities; ability; application; article; assessment; basic; car; categories; certain; cognitive; competency; complex; complex problems; components; constructs; control; cps; cps competency; decision; declarative; development; differences; different; different complex; doi; domain; dynamic; dörner; education; empirical; engine; example; expertise; faces; factors; features; fischer; fleishman; funke; future; general; greiff; high; http://dx.doi.org/10.11588/jddm.2015.1.23945; human; ignition; implications; important; industrial; information; instance; intelligence; jddm.2015.1.23945; journal; knowledge; kretzschmar; ksao; ksao model; large; learning; level; making; memory; model; motivation; multiple; neubert; new; o*net; oecd; organizational; performance; person; perspective; peterson; problem; problem situations; problem solving; psychological; psychology; range; reasoning; regard; related; relevant; requirements; research; review; role; science; settings; similar; situations; skills; solvers; solving; specific; strategies; strategy; structure; system; süß; table; tasks; test; time; training; und; variables; view; volume; wide; work; working; world; wüstenberg cache: jddm-23945.pdf plain text: jddm-23945.txt item: #6 of 41 id: jddm-26416 author: Hundertmark, Jan; Holt, Daniel V.; Fischer, Andreas; Said, Nadia; Fischer, Helen title: System structure and cognitive ability as predictors of performance in dynamic system control tasks date: 2016-02-15 words: 8956 flesch: 55 summary: One frequently encountered type of dynamics in system control tasks is a form of recurrent feedback termed eigendynamics, in which an output variable feeds back on itself. System control tasks were presented first, followed by the assessment of cog- nitive predictor variables. keywords: abilities; ability; analysis; article; berry; broadbent; capacity; characteristics; cognitive; complex; complexity; conditions; control; control performance; control tasks; correlations; crt; differences; different; difficult; doi; dual; dynamic; dynamic system; effect; explicit; exploration; f(1; factors; feedback; funke; goode; http://dx.doi.org/10.11588/jddm.2015.1.26416; hundermark; implicit; intelligence; interaction; jddm; jddm.2015.1.26416; journal; knowledge; large; learning; load; manipulation; memory; mixed; oed; oscillatory; output; participants; performance; predictor; presence; problem; raven; reasoning; reflection; research; results; salient; size; small; solving; sta; stable; structure; study; system; system control; system size; t(127; target; tasking; tasks; test; time; turns; value; variables; volume; working cache: jddm-26416.pdf plain text: jddm-26416.txt item: #7 of 41 id: jddm-28510 author: Rohe, Miriam Sophia; Funke, Joachim; Storch, Maja; Weber, Julia title: Can motto-goals outperform learning and performance goals? Influence of goal setting on performance and affect in a complex problem solving task date: 2016-09-16 words: 12159 flesch: 53 summary: In dependence of their goal condition, subjects developed a personal motto, learning, or performance goal. It is important to men- tion that when the authors speak of high, specific goals they mostly refer to performance goals, i.e., goals that focus on the performance outcome (Seijts, Latham, & Woodwark, 2013). keywords: achievement; affect; affective; analysis; approach; article; attainment; barth; change; company; complex; complex problem; condition; cps; cps performance; danner; differences; different; effects; environment; experience; f(2; figure; funke; goal; goal attainment; goal condition; goal induction; goal setting; goal type; group; hagemann; high; higher; holt; https://journals.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/index.php/jddm/10.11588/jddm.2016.1.28510; hypothesis; important; increase; induction; influence; information; interaction; jddm; jddm.2016.1.28510; journal; kuhl; latham; learning; learning goals; locke; low; lower; main; measure; model; motivation; motto; motto goals; negative; negative affect; participants; past; performance; performance goals; personal; persons; positive; positive affect; present; problem; psychology; relationship; research; resources; results; rohe; satisfaction; second; seijts; self; setting; significant; solving; specific; specific goals; storch; studies; study; subjects; tailorshop; task; task performance; theory; time; trend; type; value; variables; volume; weber cache: jddm-28510.pdf plain text: jddm-28510.txt item: #8 of 41 id: jddm-28995 author: Fischer, Andreas; Holt, Daniel V.; Funke, Joachim title: The first year of the Journal of Dynamic Decision Making date: 2016-03-19 words: 906 flesch: 50 summary: This provides interesting material for the readers of the Journal of Dynamic Decision Making, and it fosters the replicability of research. We hope that the contributions to our first volume will encourage more researchers around the world to contribute interesting and replicable research on DDM, and to ensure the Journal of Dynamic Decision Making will become a well-balanced journal that represents a wide range of views on all the different aspects of this fascinating topic. keywords: complex; contributions; ddm; decision; dynamic; dynamic decision; figure; fischer; jddm; journal; making; problem; training; volume cache: jddm-28995.pdf plain text: jddm-28995.txt item: #9 of 41 id: jddm-29308 author: Gonzalez, Cleotilde; Dutt, Varun title: Exploration and exploitation during information search and experimential choice date: 2016-07-29 words: 6409 flesch: 54 summary: value option was the safe option, and in 57 problems it was the risky option. A few studies have suggested that the decrease in exploration rate might be related to the process of dis- covering an option that maximizes outcomes (Gonzalez & Dutt, 2011, 2012); while some find a more extreme effect: that a decrease of exploration occurs even when it is most optimal to keep exploring (Teodorescu & Erev, 2014). keywords: alternation; available; choice; comprehensive; consequential; data; decisions; decrease; dutt; erev; example; expected; experience; exploration; figure; final; free; gonzalez; h rate; hertwig; high; higher; hills; increase; information; journal; learning; making; median; option; outcomes; paradigm; participants; patterns; people; piecewise; problems; process; psychological; rate; research; review; risky; sample; sampling; search; set; strategies; strategy; value cache: jddm-29308.pdf plain text: jddm-29308.txt item: #10 of 41 id: jddm-33346 author: Goode, Natassia; Beckmann, Jens F title: With a little help …: On the role of guidance in the acquisition and utilisation of knowledge in the control of complex, dynamic systems date: 2017-02-26 words: 11190 flesch: 51 summary: Eingreifen und Prognostizieren als Determinanten von Systemidentifikation und Systemsteuerung [Intervention and prediction as determinants of system identi- fication and system control]. To allow direct comparisons to control performance scores from Goode and Beckmann (2010), this study will use the same CPS task, inter- vention and performance goals. keywords: acquisition; advantage; analysis; apm; article; beckmann; better; causal; change; cognitive; complete; complex; condition; control; control cycle; control group; control performance; cps; cycle; diagram; differences; discovery; dynamic; educational; effects; experimental; exploration; findings; fluid; funke; goal; goode; group; guidance; https://journals.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/index.php/jddm/10.11588/jddm.2016.1.33346; hypothesis; information; information condition; input; instructional; intelligence; intervention; jddm.2016.1.33346; jong; knowledge; kröner; learning; level; mean; model; order; osterloh; output; participants; performance scores; phase; practice; preußler; previous; prior; problem; psychology; putz; raven; relationship; research; results; role; science; scores; set; solvers; solving; structural; structural information; structural knowledge; studies; study; support; system; system variables; task; trial; underlying; unguided; university; values; van; variables; volume cache: jddm-33346.pdf plain text: jddm-33346.txt item: #11 of 41 id: jddm-33651 author: Gonzalez, Cleotilde; Dutt, Varun title: Corrigendum: Exploration and exploitation during information search and consequential choice date: 2016-11-01 words: 554 flesch: 52 summary: We then aggregated high choices across all partici- pants and problems for different samples and defined the Sampling-H rate per sample. We then aggregated the codes across all participants and problems for different samples and defined the Sampling-H rate per sample. keywords: choice; consequential; decision; expected; higher; option; paragraph; sample; sampling; value cache: jddm-33651.pdf plain text: jddm-33651.txt item: #12 of 41 id: jddm-33724 author: Wendt, Alexander Nicolai title: The empirical potential of live streaming beyond cognitive psychology date: 2017-03-08 words: 7923 flesch: 45 summary: In its current application, Live Streaming is not de- signed to be a paradigm of empirical psychology but to be a medium of communication and entertainment. In other words, the application of psychological research onto Live Streaming as a data source bears promising potential to integrate methods of social and cognitive sciences by surpassing the lim- itations of cognitive psychology. keywords: access; act; aloud; analysis; approach; article; audience; audio; behavior; case; classical; cognitive; cognitive psychology; communication; compounds; computational; computer; consciousness; content; critique; cultural; current; data; decision; description; different; digital; dynamic; ecological; empirical; empirical psychology; epistemological; example; experience; experimental; formal; funke; games; germany; historical; https://journals.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/index.php/jddm/10.11588/jddm.2017.1.33724; human; introspection; jddm.2017.1.33724; journal; laboratory; linguistics; live; live streaming; making; material; media; methodological; methodology; methods; new; object; observation; online; order; paradigms; perspective; phenomenological; phenomenology; potential; problem; protocols; psychological; psychology; regard; reliable; research; sciences; second; self; social; solving; source; streamer; streaming; study; subject; theoretical; theory; think; thinking; time; understanding; use; validity; video; volume; wendt cache: jddm-33724.pdf plain text: jddm-33724.txt item: #13 of 41 id: jddm-34608 author: Engelhart, Michael; Funke, Joachim; Sager, Sebastian title: A web-based feedback study on optimization-based training and analysis of human decision making date: 2017-05-17 words: 14871 flesch: 64 summary: This suggests that, given the performance of these groups, optimization- based feedback groups learned faster, namely mainly in the first round. However, we cannot assume homogeneous variances between feedback groups. keywords: analysis; approach; article; average; barth; beginning; best; better; chart; comparison; complete; complex; computer; constraints; control; control group; corresponding; cps; datasets; decision; differences; different; distribution; doi; dynamic; effects; employees; engelhart; feedback; feedback rounds; figure; function; funke; group; high; higher; highscore; http://dx.doi.org/10.11588/jddm.2017.1.34608; human; hypothesis; important; indicate; indicator; information; initial; interface; iwr; jddm.2017.1.34608; journal; knowledge; learning; level; like; low; lower; main; making; mathematical; means; methods; microworld; mid; model; model knowledge; month; new; objective; optimal; optimization; outliers; overall; parameter; participants; performance; performance rounds; potential; problem; production; quartile; regression; research; results; rounds; sager; score; shirts; shows; significant; site; solutions; solving; specific; start; statistical; study; table; tailorshop; test; time; training; training rounds; trend; trend group; true; uncertainty; use; value; value group; variables; volume; web; welch; work; ● ● cache: jddm-34608.pdf plain text: jddm-34608.txt item: #14 of 41 id: jddm-37687 author: Sharma, Neha; Dutt, Varun title: Modeling decisions from experience: How models with a set of parameters for aggregate choices explain individual choices date: 2017-10-06 words: 15425 flesch: 55 summary: The comparison between human choices and model choices is used to compute the incorrect proportion for each model, which is the main criteria for capturing individual behavior by a model. Furthermore, certain computational models have been proposed where model parameters are calibrated to the choice proportions of a group of participants (called “aggregate models”; Busemeyer & Diederich, 2010; Estes & Maddox, 2005). keywords: account; aggregate; aggregate choices; aggregate models; article; beast; busemeyer; calibration; choices; cognitive; combinations; comp; competition; cpt; cpt model; dataset; decisions; different; different models; distribution; dutt; ensemble; ensemble model; equation; erev; est; estimation; et al; experience; final; free; frequency; function; generalization; gonzalez; hau; hertwig; heuristic; hierarchical; hierarchical models; http://dx.doi.org/10.11588/jddm.2017.1.37687; human; ibl; ibl model; incorrect; individual; individual choices; information; instance; journal; kahneman; learning; lejarraga; like; likelihood; log; making; maximizing; model; model choices; model parameters; nmh; nmh model; non; number; observations; observed; option; outcomes; paper; paradigm; parameter values; parameters; participants; plonsky; possess; probabilities; probability; problems; proportion; prospect; psychological; recency; results; review; sample; sampling; search; second; set; sharma; similar; single; table; techniques; tpt; transition; tversky; values; volume; weighting cache: jddm-37687.pdf plain text: jddm-37687.txt item: #15 of 41 id: jddm-40004 author: Frank, Barbara; Kluge, Annette title: The effects of general mental ability and memory on adaptive transfer in work settings date: 2017-10-06 words: 9661 flesch: 55 summary: Adaptive transfer in work settings similarities between adaptive transfer and complex prob- lem solving, some studies have shown an effect of general mental ability on complex problem solving, while others have not (e.g. Beckmann & Guthke, 1995; Wittmann & Hattrup, 2004). Training conditions and strategic aspects of skill transfer in a simulated process control task. keywords: ability; acquisition; action; adaptive transfer; appendix; assessment; burkolter; cognitive; complex; contingent; control; day; dynamic; e.g.; effect; ergonomics; factors; flow; frank; funke; gas; general; general mental; gentner; holyoak; http://journals.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/index.php/jddm/article/view/40004; human; information; initial; intelligence; jddm.2017.1.40004; journal; kersting; kluge; knowledge; learning; litres; memory; mental; mental ability; new; non; operation; operators; order; participants; performance; plant; practice; present; previous; problem; procedure; process; production; psychology; purified; rate; research; results; retention; review; routine; schema; science; sequence; settings; situations; skills; solving; start; steps; studies; study; system; task; technical; temporal; temporal transfer; test; training; transfer; transfer task; understanding; valve; variables; volume; watrsim; week; work cache: jddm-40004.pdf plain text: jddm-40004.txt item: #16 of 41 id: jddm-41543 author: Vangsness, Lisa; Young, Michael E. title: The role of difficulty in dynamic risk mitigation decisions date: 2017-12-15 words: 9515 flesch: 52 summary: Studying RDOs in a Dynamic Environment We wished to understand the influence that task difficulty and JODs have on risk mitigation strategies during a dy- namic task. One class of cues that signal risk encompasses those re- lated to task difficulty. keywords: ability; analysis; article; avatar; behavior; characters; choice; cognitive; comparisons; condition; cues; damage; decisions; difficulty; dynamic; easier; effect; effort; enemies; enemy; estimates; event; experience; experiment; factors; figure; game; health; hit; https://doi.org/10.11588/jddm.2017.1.41543; huber; individuals; intercept; jddm.2017.1.41543; jods; journal; level; likely; losses; making; mitigation; mitigation strategies; model; participants; people; performance; points; preventive; previous; psychology; random; rdo; rdos; relationship; research; resource; risk; risk mitigation; selection; shield; speed; sporadic; strategies; strategy; strength; structure; table; task; task difficulty; time; tool; type; use; vangsness; videogame; volume; young cache: jddm-41543.pdf plain text: jddm-41543.txt item: #17 of 41 id: jddm-43102 author: Berisha, Gentrit; Pula, Justina Shiroka; Krasniqi, Besnik title: Convergent validity of two decision making style measures date: 2018-04-24 words: 7018 flesch: 55 summary: Leykin and DeRubeis (2010) emphasize that several questionnaires assessing decision styles have been developed, each of them containing a small set of decision styles. Rowe and Mason (1987) hold that Kurt Lewin is the key contributor to managerial applications of decision styles. keywords: analytical; article; behavioral; berisha; boulgarides; bruce; career; cognitive; conceptual; construct; convergent; correlations; decision; decision making; decision style; dependent; development; differences; different; doi:10.1016; driver; dsi; dynamic; gdms; general; https://doi.org/10.11588/jddm.2018.1.43102; individual; information; instruments; intuitive; inventory; jddm.2018.1.43102; journal; krasniqi; leadership; literature; making; making style; management; managerial; managers; mason; measures; new; organizational; pattern; people; personality; psychological; psychology; pula; rational; relationships; research; researchers; review; rowe; scott; studies; study; style; style inventory; style measures; systems; use; validation; validity; volume; york cache: jddm-43102.pdf plain text: jddm-43102.txt item: #18 of 41 id: jddm-43868 author: Fischer, Andreas; Holt, Daniel V.; Funke, Joachim title: Looking back at the third volume of the Journal of Dynamic Decision Making date: 2017-12-31 words: 1080 flesch: 51 summary: Editorial Looking back at the third volume of the Journal of Dynamic Decision Making Andreas Fischer, Daniel V. Holt, and Joachim Funke Department of Psychology, Heidelberg University We are proud to announce the completion of volume2017, which comprises a range of interesting findings about dynamic decision making (DDM). Journal of Dynamic Decision Making, 3, 2. doi:10.11588/jddm.2017.1.34608 Fischer, A., Greiff, S., & Funke, J. (2012). keywords: complex; ddm; decision; decision making; doi:10.11588; dynamic; dynamic decision; fischer; funke; holt; jddm; journal; making; problem; solving; university cache: jddm-43868.pdf plain text: jddm-43868.txt item: #19 of 41 id: jddm-49607 author: Gonzalez, Cleotilde; Sanchez-Segura, Maria-Isabel; Dugarte-Peña, German-Lenin; Medina-Dominguez, Fuensanta title: Valence Matters in Judgments of Stock Accumulation in Blood Glucose Control and Other Global Problems date: 2018-12-26 words: 11281 flesch: 60 summary: Participants were more accurate at increasing stock scenarios (1 and 2; M = 0.79, 10.11588/jddm.2018.1.49607 JDDM | 2018 | Volume 4 | Article 3 They should also enable us to test the valence effect with respect to both increasing and decreasing stock scenarios. keywords: accumulation; accuracy; article; blood; blood glucose; body; co2; consumption; control; correct; correct response; correct solution; correlation; decision; decrease; demonstration; diabetes; direction; dynamic; effect; factor; failure; flow; glucose; goal; gonzalez; good; graph; group; heuristic; https://doi.org/10.11588/jddm.2018.1.49607; improvement; increase; inflow; insulin; jddm.2018.1.49607; judgments; level; minutes; newell; outflow; participants; people; performance; period; phase; problem; rate; response; scenario; significant; soda; solution; sterman; stock; stock accumulation; stock direction; time; units; user; valence; video; volume cache: jddm-49607.pdf plain text: jddm-49607.txt item: #20 of 41 id: jddm-51316 author: van den Broek, Karlijn title: Illuminating divergence in perceptions in natural resource management: A case for the investigation of the heterogeneity in mental models date: 2018-12-07 words: 4593 flesch: 45 summary: Opinion Article Illuminating divergence in perceptions in natural resource management: A case for the investigation of the heterogeneity in mental models Karlijn van den Broek Heidelberg University Much research has been dedicated to map mental mod- els of natural resources to aid effective management of the natural resource. The variety of approaches result in a variety of outputs, but most research in this domain reports mental models that have been aggregated across participants. keywords: approach; broek; change; climate; cognitive; decision; den; differences; different; divergence; doi:10.1016; dynamic; ecological; ecology; effective; environmental; et al; fishers; fishing; gray; group; heterogeneity; individual; lake; lynam; making; management; mapping; mental; mental models; models; natural; nile; participants; perceptions; perch; processes; psychology; research; resource; stakeholders; stock; system; team; understanding; use; van; variance; victoria; özesmi cache: jddm-51316.pdf plain text: jddm-51316.txt item: #21 of 41 id: jddm-51357 author: Stocker, Kurt; Funke, Joachim title: How we conceptualize climate change: Revealing the force-dynamic structure underlying stock-flow reasoning date: 2019-05-07 words: 8168 flesch: 49 summary: Thus, in (10a) the complex Ant represents the relation- ship decrease > increase which imposes the force onto Ago (atmospheric CO2 level) of decreasing CO2 level, and in (10b) Ant represents the relationship increase = decrease which imposes the force onto Ago (atmospheric CO2 level) of keeping the CO2 level at a constant level. As a starting point to reveal the basic causal – force-dynamic – structure of atmospheric CO2 level SF relations, consider the fol- lowing two sentences adapted from Fischer and colleagues (2015, p. 13). keywords: absorption; accumulation; ago; ant; arrow; atmospheric; atmospheric co2; basic; bathtub; burning; causal; causality; causes; certain; change; climate; co2; co2 concentration; co2 level; concentration; constant; coordinate; decrease; different; dynamic; effect; elements; emission; figure; fischer; flow; force; forests; format; fossil; fuels; graphic; increase; inflow; larger; level; level-1; mechanisms; oceans; outflow; pictorial; pointing; presentation; reasoning; schematic; sf reasoning; state; stock; stocker; stronger; structure; talmy; underlying; understanding; value; verbal; xdiff cache: jddm-51357.pdf plain text: jddm-51357.txt item: #22 of 41 id: jddm-57360 author: Kumar, Medha; Dutt, Varun title: Collective Risk Social Dilemma: Role of information availability in achieving cooperation against climate change date: 2019-05-17 words: 8669 flesch: 52 summary: Thus, we plan to undertake future studies, where we vary the level of truth of investment information while people invest against climate change. Climate change 2014: Mitigation of climate change (Vol. 3). keywords: .05; asymmetries; available; average; average cumulative; change; climate; climate change; collective; conditions; cooperation; crsd; cumulative; cumulative investments; different; dutt; environmental; et al; failure; figure; game; groups; higher; income; influence; information; information conditions; investment information; investments; jddm.2019.1.57360; kumar; level; likely; lower; milinski; monetary; nash; negotiators; participants; people; players; poor; poor players; present; public; rates; research; results; rich; rich players; risk; round; social; success; successful; theory; tversky; units; volume; world cache: jddm-57360.pdf plain text: jddm-57360.txt item: #23 of 41 id: jddm-57846 author: Fischer, Andreas; Holt, Daniel V.; Funke, Joachim title: Web-Scraping the JDDM Database: Citations, Reads and Downloads date: 2018-12-31 words: 2306 flesch: 63 summary: Editoral (2016) Cleotilde Gonzalez et al. (2016) Jan Hundertmark et al. (2015) Michael Engelhart et al. (2017) Varun Dutt et al. (2015) Alexander Nicolai Wendt (2017) al. 2015 12 x Fischer & Neubert 2105 9 x Editorial 2015 9 x Hundertmark et al. 2015 7 x Dutt 2015 6 x Engelhart et al. 2017 5 x Wendt 2017 4 x Gonzalez et al. 2016 3 x Vangsnes et al. 2017 3 x Editorial et al. 2016 2 x Frank & Kluge 2017 2 x Sharma et al. 2017 2 x Rohe wt al. 2016 Figure 1. keywords: article; cleotilde; decision; downloads; dynamic; editoral; et al; figure; fischer; funke; germany; gonzalez; gonzalez et; holt; jddm; journal; kretzschmar; making; reads; rohe; sharma; university; years cache: jddm-57846.pdf plain text: jddm-57846.txt item: #24 of 41 id: jddm-61118 author: Gaetano, Justin Michael title: Evidence for the dynamic human ability to judge another's sex from ambiguous or unfamiliar signals date: 2019-07-09 words: 12544 flesch: 56 summary: To date, it is not known whether sex judgement sensitivity is dynamic, and thus can change relative to PTP. Group measures of sex judgement sensitivity, for 1000 ms presentations of hands shown in colour (left panel; less ambiguous condition) and in silhouette (right panel; more ambiguous condition). keywords: advantage; age; analyses; article; asian; asian participants; average; bias; blocks; brooks; caucasian; change; cognition; colour; conditions; cross; cues; current; data; differences; different; doi:10.1016; dynamic; e.g.; effect; equal; evidence; experience; experiment; expertise; face; female; figure; function; gaetano; gender; group; hands; hayward; herlitz; higher; hong; https://doi.org/10.11588/jddm.2019.1.61118; hue; human; information; journal; judgements; kong; left; linear; long; males; measures; non; ora; outcomes; overall; o’toole; p =; panel; participants; perception; perceptual; performance; present; presentation; probability; processing; psychology; ptp; quadratic; r =; race; race hands; race participants; race sex; rates; ratio; relative; research; response; sensitivity; sex; sex cues; sex judgements; short; signals; significant; silhouette; social; stimuli; stimulus; studies; study; target; target sex; term; texture; time; trend; trials; visual; volume; zhao; zwan cache: jddm-61118.pdf plain text: jddm-61118.txt item: #25 of 41 id: jddm-63149 author: Yıldırım, Zeliha; Erpolat Taşabat, Semra title: Dynamic MouselabWEB: Individualized Information Display Matrixes date: 2019-12-28 words: 6493 flesch: 53 summary: As predicted in H2, the dynamic group processed more information (i.e., higher number of acquisitions, higher number of reacquisitions, and higher percentage of unique cells examined) and spent longer time in decision process, so we conclude that this group was involved more in decision-making. A bet- ter mousetrap for catching decision processes. keywords: acquisitions; alternatives; approach; article; attributes; behavior; bettman; boxes; compensatory; data; database; decision; decision making; decision task; display; dynamic; dynamic mouselabweb; experiment; features; figure; group; https://doi.org/10.11588/jddm.2019.1.63149; huber; idms; important; index; individualized; information; involvement; job; johnson; journal; makers; making; measures; methods; models; mouselabweb; new; number; options; order; page; participants; payne; process; processes; processing; psychology; research; researchers; screen; source; strategies; strategy; structure; study; task; taşabat; test; time; variables; volume; yıldırım cache: jddm-63149.pdf plain text: jddm-63149.txt item: #26 of 41 id: jddm-69294 author: Schoppek, Wolfgang; Fischer, Andreas; Funke, Joachim; Holt, Daniel title: On the future of complex problem solving: Seven questions, many answers? date: 2019-12-31 words: 777 flesch: 58 summary: We asked the authors to share their point of view with respect to seven questions about the relevance of (complex) problem solving as a research area, about the contribution of laboratory-based CPS re- search to solving real life problems, about the roles of knowledge, strategies, and intuition in CPS, and about the existence of expertise in CPS. complex problem solving, dynamic decision making, research strat- egy, knowledge acquisition, experts Research on complex problem solving (CPS) has reacheda stage where certain standards have been achieved, whereas the future development is quite ambiguous. Strategy knowledge represents abstract plans of how to cope with the . . . keywords: authors; complex; cps; development; future; knowledge; problem; questions; research; schoppek; solving; strategies cache: jddm-69294.pdf plain text: jddm-69294.txt item: #27 of 41 id: jddm-69295 author: Kluge, Annette title: Complex problem solving research and its contribution to improving work in High Reliabilty Organisations date: 2019-12-31 words: 1963 flesch: 51 summary: CPS research is a very relevant bridge between basic re-search and applied research, for example in highly complex working contexts, so called High Reliability Or- ganizations (HROs). And each HRO is a unique field for CPS research. keywords: air; aviation; awareness; chemical; complex; control; cps; decision; dynamic; example; high; hros; kluge; knowledge; making; management; operator; order; planes; plant; problem; process; real; research; results; situation; speed; stress; time; traffic; training; work cache: jddm-69295.pdf plain text: jddm-69295.txt item: #28 of 41 id: jddm-69296 author: Güss, Dominik title: Complex problem solving: A gem to study expertise, strategic flexibility, culture, and so much more; and especially to advance psychological theory date: 2019-12-31 words: 1651 flesch: 59 summary: Research has shown and analyzed different CPS strategies, for example VOTAT (Vary-one-thing-at-a-time, Molnár & Csapó, 2018; Wüstenberg, Stadler, Hautamäki, & Greiff, 2014), PULSE (“setting all input variables to zero after an intervention and waiting a certain time”, Schoppek & Fischer, 2017), cautious versus proactive strategies, flexi- ble versus rigid strategies (e.g., Güss, Tuason, & Orduña, 2015). Especially case studies could help with further development of CPS theory, i.e., the interaction of motivation, emotion, and cognition. keywords: behavior; complex; cps; decision; development; doi; dynamic; dörner; expertise; experts; güss; journal; knowledge; making; novices; practice; problem; psychology; research; situation; solving; strategies; studies; study cache: jddm-69296.pdf plain text: jddm-69296.txt item: #29 of 41 id: jddm-69297 author: Schoppek, Wolfgang title: A flashlight on attainments and prospects of research into complex problem solving date: 2019-12-31 words: 2069 flesch: 54 summary: Opinion A flashlight on attainments and prospects of research into complex problem solving Wolfgang Schoppek1 1University of Bayreuth, Germany. Research on complex problem solving (CPS) has reached a stage where certain standards have been achieved, whereas the future development is quite ambiguous. keywords: attainments; complex; complexity; control; cps; decision; dynamic; example; experts; fischer; flashlight; future; greiff; https://doi.org/10.11588/jddm.2019.1.69297; human; intuitive; knowledge; making; persons; problem; prospects; psychology; question; real; research; schoppek; self; specific; strategies; structural; systems cache: jddm-69297.pdf plain text: jddm-69297.txt item: #30 of 41 id: jddm-69298 author: Fischer, Andreas title: A new orientation for research on problem solving and competencies in any domain date: 2019-12-31 words: 1421 flesch: 55 summary: Research on complex problem solving (CPS) has reached a stage where certain standards have been achieved, whereas the future development is quite ambiguous. In particular, build- ing and testing theories on problem solving may contribute to • understanding where and why people fall short from optimum when confronted with complex and dynamic problems, • deriving and teaching/training useful strategies to help people in need to become better problem solvers (Kretzschmar & Süß, 2015), • providing assistance to people in charge (e.g., by par- tially automating the process of modelling or solving complex problems). keywords: complex; cps; decision; doi; domain; dynamic; fischer; funke; greiff; grossmann; journal; knowledge; kross; neubert; new; problem; real; research; skills; solving; strategies; wisdom cache: jddm-69298.pdf plain text: jddm-69298.txt item: #31 of 41 id: jddm-69299 author: Funke, Joachim title: Complex problem solving in search for complexity date: 2019-12-31 words: 1111 flesch: 55 summary: Research on complex problem solving (CPS) has reached a stage where certain standards have been achieved, whereas the future development is quite ambiguous. What distinguishes experts in CPS from laypersons? Experts in solving complex problems have a good under- standing of systems. keywords: author; complex; complexity; cps; decision; dörner; fischer; funke; knowledge; laboratory; life; making; problem; psychology; real; research; simple; solving; strategies; systems cache: jddm-69299.pdf plain text: jddm-69299.txt item: #32 of 41 id: jddm-69300 author: Osman, Magda; Palencia, Denis Omar Verduga title: The future of problem solving research is not complexity, but dynamic uncertainty date: 2019-12-31 words: 3859 flesch: 55 summary: Research on complex problem solving (CPS) has reached a stage where certain standards have been achieved, whereas the future development is quite ambiguous. What are the connections between current CPS research practice and real problems? keywords: 1920a; agents; artificial; causal; cognitive; complex; control; cps; critical; decision; doi; doubt; dynamic; e.g.; environment; exploration; field; future; https://doi.org/10.11588/jddm.2019.1.69300; human; information; interest; jddm.2019.1.69300; journal; knowledge; making; osman; parker; problem; psychology; questions; real; representations; research; review; schoppek; science; solving; strategies; thinking; trade; uncertainty; value; verduga; work; world cache: jddm-69300.pdf plain text: jddm-69300.txt item: #33 of 41 id: jddm-69301 author: Beckmann, Jens title: Heigh-Ho: CPS and the seven questions – some thoughts on contemporary Complex Problem Solving research date: 2019-12-31 words: 4842 flesch: 55 summary: (Q7) Do experts solve CPS problems differently to laypersons? These questions, especially in their combination, suggest problems in CPS research with regard to iden- tity, direction, and purpose. keywords: affairs; beckmann; behaviour; birney; cognitive; complex; complex problem; complexity; conceptual; cps; cps research; current; data; definition; description; difficulty; dig; diversity; doi; empirical; end; expertise; explanation; foundation; goode; heigh; https://doi.org/10.11588/jddm.2019.1.69301; interaction; intuition; issues; j.f; jddm.2019.1.69301; knowledge; label; life; making; means; necessary; problem; psychological; questions; real; research; role; set; solving; state; strategy; task; thoughts; time; understanding; use cache: jddm-69301.pdf plain text: jddm-69301.txt item: #34 of 41 id: jddm-69302 author: Stadler, Matthias; Greiff, Samuel title: Quo Vadis CPS? Brief answers to big questions date: 2019-12-31 words: 1783 flesch: 57 summary: We know little about what this competence might be even though some recent studies have looked at other strategic behav- iors in CPS research (Beckmann, Birney, & Goode, 2017; Schoppek & Fischer, 2017). Research on complex problem solving (CPS) has reached a stage where certain standards have been achieved, whereas the future development is quite ambiguous. keywords: complex; cps; decision; experts; fields; fischer; future; greiff; knowledge; making; people; problem; psychology; quo; real; research; situation; solving; stadler; strategies; systems; tasks; use; vadis; variables; world; wüstenberg cache: jddm-69302.pdf plain text: jddm-69302.txt item: #35 of 41 id: jddm-69769 author: Wendt, Alexander Nicolai title: The Qualitative Face of Big Data: Live Streaming and Ecologically Valid Observation of Decision-Making date: 2020-12-31 words: 13354 flesch: 42 summary: Due to the current focus on domains of behavior, however, psychology research commonly prioritizes the prior and re- fuses the latter. Without this critical step, video games research based on mere behavioral observation might still be able to deliver a productive contribution to cognitive psychology, inves- tigating “a multitude of concepts central to psychology, from memory encoding, to social skills and decision mak- ing” (Järvelä et al., 2014, p. 85), but it will not redeem its critical epistemological and methodological potentials. keywords: access; account; actions; aloud; analysis; application; approach; article; available; behavior; big; big data; case; circumstances; cognition; cognitive; cognitive psychology; communication; concept; content; contribution; critical; critique; current; data; decision; description; design; different; digital; dynamic; ecological; empirical; epistemological; ethnomethodological; ethnomethodology; everyday; example; experience; experiential; experiments; face; fundamental; games; gaming; goldstone; hand; higher; https://doi.org/10.11588/jddm.2020.1.69769; human; important; interaction; interpretation; introspection; investigation; journal; järvelä; laboratory; language; life; lifeworld; live; live streaming; lupyan; main; making; material; matter; meaning; media; media psychology; methodological; methods; natural; naïve; new; nods; observation; order; original; paradigm; perspective; phenomenological; phenomenology; players; point; possibilities; possible; potentials; press; problem; processes; protocols; psychological; psychology; qualitative; question; reflection; research; rules; sciences; scientific; self; sets; situation; social; solving; source; streaming; structures; subject; subjectivity; theoretical; think; thinking; thought; traditions; types; understanding; use; valid; video; video games; video gaming; view; volume; wendt; words; work; world; würzburg cache: jddm-69769.pdf plain text: jddm-69769.txt item: #36 of 41 id: jddm-71968 author: Harman, Jason; Gonzalez-Valejjo, Claudia; Vancouver, Jeffrey title: Dynamic Sunk Costs: Importance matters when opportunity costs are explicit. date: 2021-02-17 words: 4741 flesch: 57 summary: To address some of these limi- tations, we created a dynamic repeated choice paradigm where sunk costs are learned over time and opportunity costs are explicit. Sunk costs may be easy to Corresponding author: Jason Harman, e-mail: jharman@lsu.edu 10.11588/jddm.2020.1.71968 JDDM | 2020 | Volume 6 | Article 2 | 1 mailto:jharman@lsu.edu https://doi.org/10.11588/jddm.2020.1.71968 Harman et al.: keywords: academics; allocation; arkes; article; change; choice; classes; commitment; condition; cost; cost domain; decision; domain; dynamic; experiment; explicit; figure; frequency; friends; harman; history; https://doi.org/10.11588/jddm.2020.1.71968; importance; jddm.2020.1.71968; making; math; mean; opportunity; participants; point; project; psychology; ratings; resources; results; scale; scores; sociology; status; table; time; trials; volume; work cache: jddm-71968.pdf plain text: jddm-71968.txt item: #37 of 41 id: jddm-76662 author: Schoppek, Wolfgang title: A dual processing approach to complex problem solving date: 2023-06-20 words: 14234 flesch: 57 summary: System structure and cognitive ability as predictors of performance in dynamic system control tasks. Original Research A dual processing approach to complex problem solving Wolfgang Schoppek Institute of Psychology, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany This paper reflects on Dietrich Dörner's observation that participants working on complex dynamic control tasks exhibit a “tendency to economize”, that is, they tend to minimize cognitive effort. keywords: acquisition; action; alpha; analyses; approach; article; beckmann; behavior; beta; brain; certain; cognition; cognitive; complex; complex problem; condition; control; cps; criterion; decision; differences; different; dual; dual processing; dynamic; dynamis2; dörner; eds; effect; energy; example; experiment; exploration; far; fischer; fontin; framework; funke; gamma; gigerenzer; goal; greiff; https://doi.org/10.11588/jddm.2023.1.76662; human; hypothesis; implicit; important; individual; input; intelligence; intuitive; jddm.2023.1.76662; journal; kahneman; knowledge; learning; level; load; making; means; meda; medc; medicine; memory; model; new; number; output; participants; performance; predictions; press; problem; processes; processing; processing approach; psychological; psychology; pulse; reasoning; research; results; review; role; rounds; schoppek; science; second; self; sentence; single; situations; solving; specific; standard; state; strategies; strategy; structural; students; studies; study; success; successful; system; tactic; target; task; tendency; term; test; theories; thinking; time; transfer; trials; type; university; use; values; variables; volume; working cache: jddm-76662.pdf plain text: jddm-76662.txt item: #38 of 41 id: jddm-77559 author: Kugler, Katharina G. ; Reif, Julia; Petersen , Gesa-Kristina ; Brodbeck, Felix C. title: The impact of moral motives on economic decision-making date: 2021-11-26 words: 10933 flesch: 48 summary: According to Brodbeck et al. (2013), unity moral motives should lead to higher levels of solidarity than proportionality moral motives, as unity moral motives serve as motiva- tion to look after in-group members, while proportion- ality moral motives serve as motivation to calibrate costs and benefits (Rai & Fiske, 2011). Cues eliciting moral motives in social situations Moral motives guide (economic decision-making) be- havior in social situations. keywords: anonymous non; anonymous social; article; behavior; benefit; brodbeck; brodbeck et; computer; condition; considerations; cooperative; cost; cues; decision; different; dsg; economic; economic decision; effect; et al; eur; experimental; fehr; fischbacher; fiske; frame; framing; game; high; https://doi.org/10.11588/jddm.2021.1.77559; hypothesis; impact; individuals; influence; information; interaction; interest; journal; kugler; level; low; making; money; moral; moral motives; motive framing; ongoing; ongoing interaction; participants; people; person; preferences; proportionality; proportionality moral; psychology; rai; reciprocity; regulation; relationship; research; results; salient; self; shot; shot interaction; situations; social; social ongoing; social situations; solidarity; specific; study; test; theory; unity; unity moral; utility; van; volume cache: jddm-77559.pdf plain text: jddm-77559.txt item: #39 of 41 id: jddm-82929 author: Schoppek, Wolfgang; Fischer, Andreas; Funke, Joachim; Holt, Daniel; Wendt, Alexander N. title: Supporting open access publishing in the field of dynamic decision making date: 2021-08-17 words: 2153 flesch: 47 summary: Journal of Dynamic Decision Making, 7, 1. https://doi.org/10.11588/10.11588/jddm.2021.1.82929 Published: 18.08.2021 References Dörner, D. (1996). Promoting the growing field of dynamic decision making. keywords: access; article; authors; cognitive; complex; conceptual; contributions; decision; different; dynamic; editor; factors; field; fischer; jddm; journal; making; multi; new; open; problem; processes; psychology; publication; questions; research; schoppek; science; scientific; solving; volume; wendt; wolfgang; work cache: jddm-82929.pdf plain text: jddm-82929.txt item: #40 of 41 id: jddm-84578 author: Dörner, Dietrich; Meck, Ute title: The Red Trousers: About Confirmative Thinking and Perceptual Defense in Complex and Uncertain Domains of Reality date: 2022-07-14 words: 11987 flesch: 72 summary: In 1910, General Ruffey, French army, proposed to buy 3,000 reconnaissance-airplanes for the French army. Figure 3 shows a company of French soldiers prepar- ing a bayonet-attack on the German line (see Fig. 2). keywords: able; action; army; article; artillery; august; battles; behaviour; better; book; british; certain; chief; clausewitz; commander; conditions; confirmatory; consequences; criticism; cuba; days; decision; defeat; defense; degree; difficult; dörner; east; effects; esteem; example; experience; figure; filter; foolishness; france; frederick; french; french army; general; german; goals; good; great; heavy; high; https://doi.org/10.11588/jddm.2022.1.84578; idea; instance; joffre; kennedy; lanrezac; long; look; low; l’attaque; means; meck; methods; military; minister; mistakes; napoleon; necessary; negative; new; offensive; order; people; perceptual; persons; phantasy; plan; platon; political; politicians; politics; possible; problem; reality; reason; red; result; right; russia; schlieffen; self; simple; situation; soldiers; staff; state; success; term; thinking; time; troops; trousers; tuchman; uniforms; visible; volume; war; way; west; wrong; xvii; years cache: jddm-84578.pdf plain text: jddm-84578.txt item: #41 of 41 id: jddm-91603 author: none title: Call for papers: Political and social crises: A case for dynamic decision making? date: 2022-11-01 words: 407 flesch: 28 summary: Call for Papers The Journal of Dynamic Decision Making (JDDM) invites submissions on Political and social crises: A case for dynamic decision making? JDDM is a community-run open-access journal with no charges for authors or readers published by Heidelberg University (https://journals.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/index.php/jddm). Global climate change, the worldwide Corona pandemic or the unexpected war in Ukraine are just three ex- amples of current global problems which dy- namically unfold and affect the lives of millions – if not billions – people all over the world. keywords: decision; dynamic; issue; jddm; journal; making; manuscript; political; problems cache: jddm-91603.pdf plain text: jddm-91603.txt