Journal of large-scale research facilities, 1, A3 (2015) http://dx.doi.org/10.17815/jlsrf-1-21 Published: 18.08.2015 MIRA: Dual wavelength band instrument Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum Technische Universität München Instrument Scientists: - Robert Georgii, Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum (MLZ), Technische Universität München, Garching, Germany, phone: +49(0) 89 289 14986, email: robert.georgii@frm2.tum.de - Klaus Seemann, Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum (MLZ), Technische Universität München, Garching, Germany, phone: +49(0) 89 289 14668, email: klaus.seemann@frm2.tum.de Abstract: MIRA is a dual wavelength band instrument operated by Technische Universität München TUM, which provides neutrons over a wide range of wavelengths 3.5 Å < λ < 20 Å combining the two beam ports of MIRA-1 and MIRA-2. The instruments setup is modular and allows for various di�erent cold neutron experiments such as di�raction, spectroscopy or re�ectometry. 1 Introduction The instrument can easily be moved from one port to the other without changing the sample environ- ment. A variety of di�erent setup options can be combined allowing for a fast and �exible realisation of neutron experiments using the options available: • Cold neutron di�raction • Cold neutron three axes spectroscopy for extreme environments in pressure and temperature • Small angle neutron scattering (SANS) • Re�ectometry • MIEZE spin echo • 3D-Polarimetry Polarised neutrons are optional for all experimental setups at MIRA. Using the �nger detector, the instrument has a very low background of less than 0.1 cps. For MIRA-2 a q-range up to 2.5 Å-1 with an q-resolution of 0.01 Å-1 can be reached. Vertical and horizontal B-�elds up to 2.2 T and vertical B-�elds up to 7.5 T are available. Temperatures from 50 mK to 1500 K can be applied using the standard sample environment at MLZ. 1 http://jlsrf.org/ http://dx.doi.org/10.17815/jlsrf-1-21 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Journal of large-scale research facilities, 1, A3 (2015) http://dx.doi.org/10.17815/jlsrf-1-21 Figure 1: Instrument MIRA-2 in three axes mode (Copyright by W. Schürmann, TUM). 2 Typical Applications • Dynamics of magentic excitations • Determination of magnetic structures, especially large scale structures, i.e. helical spin density waves or magnetic lattices • Quasi-elastic measurements in magnetic �elds with high resolution • Determination of structures and dynamics in extreme environments, like pressure • Determination of layer thickness of �lms, for instance in polymer physics • Re�ectometry from magnetic multilayers • Polarisation analysis 3 Technical Data 3.1 MIRA-1 3.1.1 Primary beam • Neutron guide: NL6-N • Dimensions: 10 x 120 mm2 (width x height) • Curvature: 84 m • Coating: sides m = 2.0, top/bottom m = 2 3.1.2 Monochromator • Intercalated HPGO ∆λ /λ = 2% • Multilayer ∆λ /λ ≈ 3% (5% polarised) • 6 Å < λ < 20 Å 3.1.3 Max. di�erential neutron �ux at sample • 5 · 105 n cm-2s-1 at 10 Å • 2 · 105 n cm-2s-1 polarised 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.17815/jlsrf-1-21 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ http://dx.doi.org/10.17815/jlsrf-1-21 Journal of large-scale research facilities, 1, A3 (2015) Figure 2: Schematic drawing of MIRA-1. 3.1.4 Analyzer • 2 cavities • 2 bender • 3He-spin �lter 3.1.5 Detector • 20 x 20 cm2 2-D PSD with 1 x 2 mm2 resolution • 1 inch 3He �nger detector • 20 x 20 cm2 2-D PSD, time resolution < 1 ps 3.2 MIRA-2 3.2.1 Primary beam • Neutron guide: NL6-S • Dimensions: 60 x 120 mm2 (width x height) • Coating: sides m = 2.0, top/bottom m = 2 3.2.2 Monochromator • Horizontal focussing HOPG ∆λ /λ ≈ 2% • 3.5 Å < λ < 6 Å 3.2.3 Max. di�erential neutron �ux at sample • 1 · 107 n cm-2s-1 at 4.7 Å (2015) • 1 · 106 n cm-2s-1 polarised 3.2.4 Analyzer • 2 cavities • S-bender, transmission polariser • 3He-spin �lter 3 http://dx.doi.org/10.17815/jlsrf-1-21 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Journal of large-scale research facilities, 1, A3 (2015) http://dx.doi.org/10.17815/jlsrf-1-21 Figure 3: Schematic drawing of MIRA-2. 3.2.5 Detector • 20 x 20 cm2 2-D PSD with 1 x 2 mm2 resolution • 1 inch 3He �nger detector • 20 x 20 cm2 2-D PSD, time resolution < 1 ps • with low background < 0.1 cps 4 http://dx.doi.org/10.17815/jlsrf-1-21 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Introduction Typical Applications Technical Data MIRA-1 Primary beam Monochromator Max. differential neutron flux at sample Analyzer Detector MIRA-2 Primary beam Monochromator Max. differential neutron flux at sample Analyzer Detector