# bib

id: jlmc-34
author: kaur, Narendra; Shrestha, Buddhi Kumar; Shrestha, Subha; Pokharel, Nabin
title: Case Report of Peritoneal Hydatidosis Diagnosed as Ovarian Cyst
date: 2013-12-30
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 888
sentence: 78
flesch: 57
cache: cache/jlmc-34.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-34.txt
summary:
  Keywords: disseminated • hydatid cyst • peritoneal hydatidosis ——————————————————————————————————————————————— ___________________________________________________________________________________ a - Lecturer b - Assistant Professor c - Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Lumbini Medical College Teaching Hospital, Palpa, Nepal d - Department of Surgery Lumbini Medical College Teaching Hospital, Palpa, Nepal Corresponding Author: Dr. Narinder Kaur e-mail: nkaur@jlmc.edu.np How to cite this article: Kaur N, Shrestha BK, Shrestha S, Pokharel N. Case report of peritoneal hydatidosis diagnosed as ovarian cyst. Peritoneal hydatidosis is an uncommon finding.


id: jlmc-337
author: Nepal, Samata; Aryal, Shreyashi
title: COVID-19 And Nepal: A Gender Perspective
date: 2020-05-26
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 919
sentence: 74
flesch: 57
cache: cache/jlmc-337.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-337.txt
summary:
  In the present context of COVID-19 pandemic, continued access to safe reproductive health services, expansion of mitigation measures to contain GBV and safety of frontline health care workers should be taken into consideration in Nepalese scenario. Majority of the workforce at frontline health care are women in the form of nurses, midwives and female community health volunteers (FCHV).


id: jlmc-335
author: Karki, Naresh
title: “Solidarity Trial”: A Feeling of Trust Towards COVID-19 Treatments
date: 2020-06-10
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1123
sentence: 69
flesch: 53
cache: cache/jlmc-335.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-335.txt
summary:
  Randomized clinical trials generally take years to conduct, while, “Solidarity Trial” will reduce the duration by 80%.[2] [2] Besides this, with involvement of multiple countries, the cost of trial will also reduce.


id: jlmc-351
author: Aryal, Shreyashi; Shrestha, Deepak
title: Motherhood in Nepal during COVID-19 Pandemic: Are We Heading from Safe to Unsafe?
date: 2020-05-28
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1095
sentence: 76
flesch: 55
cache: cache/jlmc-351.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-351.txt
summary:
  Preliminary reports suggest that a delay in reaching health care due to unavailability of transportation was the reason of untimely demise of this 29-year-old new mother.[6] SMP has to be tailored to fit this pandemic so that maternal mortality remains low. Financial incentives are provided for transport and completion of four antenatal visits, and for health care workers attending deliveries.[2] However, with the corona virus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, this program might not be enough to ascertain a safe motherhood for Nepalese women.


id: jlmc-326
author: Nepal, Pramod; Poudel, Saseem; Maharjan, Narendra
title: COVID-19 Pandemic: A Surgical Perspective from Japan
date: 2020-05-22
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1072
sentence: 71
flesch: 49
cache: cache/jlmc-326.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-326.txt
summary:
  In some hospitals, chest CT is performed before surgery and non-emergency surgeries in patients with pneumonia or fever are suspended. In cases of emergency surgery, JSS and JSGS recommend waiting for the test results in suspected cases until the time permits, to wear full PPE for emergency surgery in confirmed and suspected cases, and to select the surgical procedure from the viewpoint of shortening the operating time and ensuring maximum safety of patients and the medical staffs.


id: jlmc-358
author: Bashyal, Krishnaprasad; Shrestha, Kajan Raj
title: Vascular Surgery in COVID-19 Period and Beyond: Acknowledging the New Normal
date: 2020-05-30
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1192
sentence: 84
flesch: 61
cache: cache/jlmc-358.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-358.txt
summary:
  We must lead a dynamic change in our system, shifting paradigm of vascular surgery to primary health centers via trainings, webinars, workshops and continuing medical education (CME). Doctors, other health workers can be periodically updated through webinars to better their efficiency and broaden spectrum of diseases that can be managed at these centers.


id: jlmc-339
author: Baral, Suman
title: Jugaad Culture Amidst COVID-19: A Time to Step Up for Innovation in Low-Income Countries.
date: 2020-05-29
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1475
sentence: 81
flesch: 54
cache: cache/jlmc-339.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-339.txt
summary:
  [6] To combat this issue, again NIC Nepal initiated the repair of 85 ventilators which were crippled and succeeded making 40 ventilators reusable. Nepal Covid-19 surveillance system and self- assessment app.


id: jlmc-381
author: Shrestha, Arati; Aryal, Shreyashi; Shrestha, Deepak
title: COVID-19, Pregnant Women and Their Hard- Wired Worry
date: 2020-06-22
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1537
sentence: 96
flesch: 56
cache: cache/jlmc-381.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-381.txt
summary:
  The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has released Interim Clinical Guidance for Management of Patients with confirmed COVID-19, and guidance for evaluating and testing infected people. However, there is a concern that pregnant women might be more prone to miscarriage, preterm birth and fetal growth restriction if they get infected with COVID-19.[4] In Nepal, it is feared that COVID-19 peak is yet to be reached, as seen with other countries who were hit hard by the global pandemic.


id: jlmc-9
author: Paudel, Anuj; Jain, S K
date: 2013-06-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1588
sentence: 115
flesch: 59
cache: cache/jlmc-9.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-9.txt
title:
  Study of Thyroid Lesions by Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology and its Correlation with Thyroid Function Test

summary:
  44% of thyroid swelling cases were from the age group of 21 to 40 years (Table 2). Assessment of thyroid pathology is even more informative if correlated with thyroid function tests (TFT).


id: jlmc-366
author: Mathema, Smriti
title: The The Impact of COVID-19 on Immunization Services
date: 2020-06-07
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1469
sentence: 102
flesch: 52
cache: cache/jlmc-366.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-366.txt
summary:
  COVID-19: operational guidance for maintaining essential health services during an outbreak. Although mortality rates for COVID-19 appeared to be low in children and in women in the reproductive age,[3] these groups might be disproportionately affected by the disruption of routine health services, particularly in LMICs.


id: jlmc-372
author: Aryal, Kamal
title: COVID-19 in the UK- Experience from The Frontline
date: 2020-06-11
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1930
sentence: 122
flesch: 57
cache: cache/jlmc-372.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-372.txt
summary:
  The decision to operate upon him was abandoned because it was believed that the risk of mortality is double for patients going to ward and four times if going to ICU (Intensive Care Unit) ventilated compared with current predicted mortality scores for COVID-19 positive patients undergoing surgery. The number of COVID-19 cases kept on rising.


id: jlmc-321
author: Subedi, Anjali; Gurung, Sonam
title: Hypertriglyceridemia Induced Acute Pancreatitis in Pregnancy: A Case Report
date: 2020-05-21
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2175
sentence: 171
flesch: 53
cache: cache/jlmc-321.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-321.txt
summary:
  Key words: Acute pancreatitis, Hypertriglyceridemia, Pregnancy Case Reporthttps://doi.org/10.22502/jlmc.v8i1.321 Anjali Subedi Adhikari,a,c Sonam Gurungb,c Hypertriglyceridemia Induced Acute Pancreatitis in Pregnancy: A Case Report How to cite this article:How to cite this article: Adhikari AS, Gurung S. Hypertriglyceridemia Induced Adhikari AS, Gurung S. Hypertriglyceridemia Induced Acute Pancreatitis in Pregnancy: A Case Report. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9809-6180__________________________________________________ ABSTRACT Introduction: Acute pancreatitis is a rare event in pregnancy.


id: jlmc-88
title: Successful Management of Quadruplet Pregnancy following Spontaneous Conception
date: 2016-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2082
sentence: 147
flesch: 54
cache: cache/jlmc-88.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-88.txt
author:
  Shrestha, Deepak; Thapa, Babita; Aryal, Shreyashi; Shrestha, Buddhi Kumar; Kalakheti, Balkrishna; Panthee, Kiran

summary:
  Conclusion: A multidisciplinary approach with good neonatal care facilities is warranted for a better outcome in higher order multiple pregnancies. The main fetal complication of higher order multiple pregnancies is prematurity with its concomitant increase in perinatal mortality and morbidity.1,12 As in our case, more than 90% of the cases end in premature deliveries.6 It has been well established that chorionicity rather than zygosity determines the outcome in multifetal pregnancies mainly because of increased risk of transfusion syndromes in addition to problems of prematurity.13 Because of quadrichorionic and quadriamniotic placentation, no such complications were encountered in our case.


id: jlmc-354
author: Song, Quek Yek; Ling, Michelle Jia Ni
title: COVID-19 Pandemic: An Unseen’s Evolution War
date: 2020-05-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2036
sentence: 165
flesch: 62
cache: cache/jlmc-354.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-354.txt
summary:
  Malaysia GDP 1960-2019 Data. May, 2020 Published: 30 May, 2020 a - Senior Adjunct Lecturer, b -Medical Student, c- Monash University, Malaysia.


id: jlmc-364
author: Nakarmi, Rajiv; Shrestha, Muza; Maharjan, Sunder
title: Phytobezoar: A Rare Cause of Small Bowel Obstruction
date: 2020-12-31
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2189
sentence: 201
flesch: 60
cache: cache/jlmc-364.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-364.txt
summary:
  ABSTRACT: Introduction: Small bowel obstruction is a common condition encountered in surgical practice. Keywords: Phytobezoar, Small bowel obstruction, Sepsis Case Reporthttps://doi.org/10.22502/jlmc.v8i2.364 Rajiv Nakarmi,a,d Muza Shrestha,b,d Sunder Maharjanc,d Phytobezoar:


id: jlmc-361
author: Piryani, Rano Mal; Piryani, Suneel; Piryani, Shomeeta; Shakya, Dhana Ratna; Huq, Muzaherul
title: COVID-19 And Lockdown: Be Logical in Relaxing It
date: 2020-06-03
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2041
sentence: 146
flesch: 62
cache: cache/jlmc-361.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-361.txt
summary:
  As lockdowns are relaxing and physical distancing measures are lessened; proactive surveillance, case detection and contact tracing with isolation and quarantine will be required to prevent a dramatic resurgence of COVID-19 cases. They mentioned that social distancing compounded with Piryani RM, et al. COVID-19 And Lockdown: Be Logical in Relaxing It jlmc.edu.npJ.


id: jlmc-331
author: Singh, Kritina; Shrestha, Prashant; Baaniya, Jeena; Gurung, Prashansa
title: Pregnancy Outcome Among Primigravidae Aged 35 Years and Above: A Comparative Study
date: 2020-06-15
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2341
sentence: 171
flesch: 58
cache: cache/jlmc-331.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-331.txt
summary:
  82 elderly primigravidae (study group) was compared with 164 younger primigravida (control group) delivered during the period of study. Maternal age is an important determinant of pregnancy outcome.


id: jlmc-36
author: Narang, Sagar; Sapkota, Prakash
title: Fatal Salmonella Typhi Necrotising Fasciitis following Intra-articular Steroid Injection
date: 2013-12-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2144
sentence: 166
flesch: 46
cache: cache/jlmc-36.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-36.txt
summary:
  Keywords: necrotising fasciitis • salmonella • steroid injection ——————————————————————————————————————————————— ___________________________________________________________________________________ a - Associate Professor b - Lecturer c - Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology Lumbini Medical College Teaching Hospital, Palpa, Nepal d - Department of Surgery Lumbini Medical College Teaching Hospital, Palpa, Nepal Corresponding Author: Dr. Sagar Narang e-mail: sagarnarang@jlmc.edu.np How to cite this article: Narang S, Sapkota P. Fatal salmonella typhi necrotising fasciitis following intra-articular steroid injection. Vol 1, No 2, July-Dec 2013 Case Report jlmc.edu.np https://doi.org/10.22502/jlmc.v1i2.36 INTRODUCTION: Intra-articular steroid injections are routinely used by trained orthopaedic surgeons in the management of rheumatoid, gouty and osteoarthritis patients, painful conditions like adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder, plantar fasciitis, medial and lateral epicondylitis of the elbow.


id: jlmc-31
author: Karki, Deelip Kumar; Lall, B S; Paul, V
date: 2013-12-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2493
sentence: 117
flesch: 66
cache: cache/jlmc-31.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-31.txt
title:
  Study on nutritional status of children under 5 years in palpa district, nepal: speacial reference to baal vita

summary:
  Majority of the children (80.5%) used to take junk foods Table 2: Nutri onal status of the children (height-for-age) p://mohp.gov.np/english/fi les/ new_publica ons/9-1- Frequency Percent Normal (>95%) 284 72.8 Mild Impaired (87.5%-95%) 87 22.3 Moderate Impaired (80%-87.5%) 15 3.8 Severely Impaired (<80%) 4 1.0 Total 390 100.0 *Height for age according to Waterlow’s classifi cation DK Karki et al 104 Journal of Lumbini Medical College some mes, followed by 16.7% very o en, 2.8% children never used to take. 2.indd 102 Study on Nutri onal Status of Children Under 5 Years in Palpa District, Nepal: Special Reference to Baal Vita Karki DK, Lall BS and Paul V Department of Community Medicine, Lumbini Medical College, Tansen, Pravas, Nepal Corresponding author: Dr. DK Karki, , Department of community Medicine, Lumbini Medical College Teaching Hospital and Research Centre, Pravas, P.O.Box-5, Tansen-11, Palpa, Nepal ABSTRACT Background: Malnutri on is a pathological state resul ng from a rela ve or absolute defi ciency or excess of one or more essen al nutrients.


id: jlmc-10
title: Characteristics of Patients with Tuberculous Pleural Effusion in Rural Nepal
date: 2013-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2251
sentence: 144
flesch: 50
cache: cache/jlmc-10.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-10.txt
author:
  Paudel, M S; Kafle, Anjana; Chhetri, Bishal Khatri; Dhungana, Sahadev Prasad; Poudel, Anuj; ., Shamsuddhin

summary:
  The purpose of this study was to assess the demographic characteristics of patients presenting with pleural effusion in rural Nepal. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted with all the cases diagnosed and admitted with pleural effusion at Lumbini Medical College And Teaching Hospital from April 2011 to March 2013 of all the cases diagnosed and admitted with pleural effusion were included in the study.


id: jlmc-374
author: Godar, Srijana Thapa; Kaini, Khem Raj
date: 2020-12-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2461
sentence: 226
flesch: 55
cache: cache/jlmc-374.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-374.txt
title:
  Prevalence and Risk Factors of Hypertensive Retinopathy in Hypertensive Patients in a Tertiary Hospital of Gandaki Province of Nepal

summary:
  This study aimed to determine the prevalence and risk factors of hypertensive retinopathy in hypertensive patients in a tertiary care hospital in Nepal. [12] Other studies also found high prevalence of hypertensive retinopathy in hypertensive patients.


id: jlmc-346
author: Negi, Sanjay Singh
title: India Amidst COVID-19 Crisis: The Good, The Bad and The Ugly
date: 2020-05-22
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2330
sentence: 189
flesch: 64
cache: cache/jlmc-346.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-346.txt
summary:
  Pandey V. Coronavirus: India doctors ‘spat at and attacked’. Ganguly S. India must prepare for a tsunami of coronavirus cases.


id: jlmc-377
author: Pandey, Niraj; Padhee, Bandana
date: 2020-07-22
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2650
sentence: 200
flesch: 66
cache: cache/jlmc-377.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-377.txt
title:
  Estimating the Height of An Individual from The Length of Ulna in Undergraduate Students of a Nepalese Medical College

summary:
  The regression formula derived using ulna length provides an alternate methodology for stature prediction in old and bedridden patients who cannot stand or those who suffer from vertebral column deformities.[6] Many studies [7,8,9,10] have shown positive correlation of stature and different body parts dimension particularly long bones of the limb which has been found to be true in the present study with strong positive correlation between the stature and ulna lengths in both sexes. Duyar I, Perlin C. Estimating body height from ulna length: need of a population spe- cific formula.


id: jlmc-385
author: Tiwari, Archana; Dahal, Prahar; Regmi, Sudeep; Rai, Ramji
date: 2020-08-23
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3464
sentence: 243
flesch: 58
cache: cache/jlmc-385.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-385.txt
title:
  Fine Needle Aspiration versus Fine Needle Capillary Sampling Technique in Cyto-diagnosis of Thyroid Lesions

summary:
  Fine-needle aspiration versus non aspiration technique of cytodiagnosis in thyroid lesions. Comparative study of aspiration versus non-aspiration fine needle technique in thyroid nodule and its correlation with post-operative histopathological examination.


id: jlmc-35
author: Narang, Sagar; Narang, Neeta Varandani
date: 2013-12-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3249
sentence: 199
flesch: 55
cache: cache/jlmc-35.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-35.txt
title:
  Soft-tissue Necrosis Complicating Bone-cement Filling in a Patient with Proximal Tibia Giant cell Tumour and Co-morbid Depressive Illness

summary:
  Bone cement has been used in treatment of giant-cell tumors after curettage. Intra-lesional resection by curettage has a higher recurrence rate, but a satisfactory knee function compared to wide resection, on a long-term follow up.1 Curettage of tumor and filling the cavity with bone cement is an accepted procedure for the non-aggressive giant-cell tumor.2 Bone cement usage in proximal tibia has its own set of complications because of proximity of neurovascular structures and sparse soft-tissue cover.


id: jlmc-387
author: Pandey, Tilchan; Khanal, Jivan; Godar, Krishna Chandra
date: 2020-12-02
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3312
sentence: 235
flesch: 62
cache: cache/jlmc-387.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-387.txt
title:
  Study of Association Between Glycated Hemoglobin and Lipid Profile in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Tertiary Care Center

summary:
  Lipid profile values were significantly higher in poor glycemic control than good glycemic control patients. Interpretation of lipid profile value was done as per national cholesterol education program-Adult treatment panel III (NCEP-ATPII).


id: jlmc-341
author: Shrestha, Rijen; Nepal, Samata; Atreya, Alok
title: Need for Prioritizing Health: An Old War-Cry Reiterated By COVID-19
date: 2020-06-02
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3542
sentence: 265
flesch: 58
cache: cache/jlmc-341.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-341.txt
summary:
  Federal Ministry of Health and Population and Nepal Health Sector Support Programme. Brief Reporthttps://doi.org/10.22502/jlmc.v8i1.341 Rijen Shrestha,a,c Samata Nepal,b,d Alok Atreya a,d Need for Prioritizing Health: An Old War-Cry Reiterated By COVID-19 How to cite this article:How to cite this article: Shrestha R, Nepal S, Atreya A. Need for Prioritizing Health: An Old Shrestha R, Nepal S, Atreya A. Need for Prioritizing Health: An Old War-Cry Reiterated By COVID-19.


id: jlmc-323
author: Baral, Suman; Thapa, Neeraj; Chhetri, Raj Kumar
date: 2020-06-02
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3976
sentence: 268
flesch: 56
cache: cache/jlmc-323.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-323.txt
title:
  Validation of a Preoperative Scoring System to Predict Difficult Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Nepalese Perspective

summary:
  INTRODUCTION: Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy(LC) is one of the most common surgical procedures performed worldwide and is the procedure of choice for the management of symptomatic gall stones.[1] Though this has been considered one of the safest surgeries to begin with laparoscopy, it requires meticulous dissection and good exposure of Calot’s triangle in order to prevent bile duct injuries.[2] Dense adhesions at Calot’s triangle and patients presenting with chronic cholecystitis with fibrotic and contracted gall bladder sometimes make surgery difficult and chances of conversion remains.[3] Various preoperative risk factors include male sex, old age, features of acute cholecystitis with fever and leukocytosis, obesity, previous surgery leading to abdominal scar, ultrasonographic findings like thickened gall bladder wall more than 4 mm, distended gall bladder, pericholecystic collection, impacted stone etc. which make laparoscopic surgery difficult.[4] Preoperative prediction of difficulty in laparoscopic surgery and grading scales have widely been studied.[3,5,6] They have an advantage for the J. Lumbini. Med. There was not any significant association between gender as male patients showing difficult surgeries or conversion rates (p= 0.08) which was also seen in study by Gupta et al.[3]


id: jlmc-434
author: Chhetri, Pramod Kumar; Basnet, Prabhat; Adhikari, Aarati
date: 2021-08-29
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4027
sentence: 305
flesch: 55
cache: cache/jlmc-434.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-434.txt
title:
  Anatomical Variations of Renal Artery in Patients Undergoing Computed Tomography of Abdomen: A Hospital-based Cross-sectional Study

summary:
  Conclusion: Renal artery variation was observed in approximately one-third of individuals. Anatomical variations in the number and origin of the renal arteries were first reported by Bartholin (1665-1738).[1] In approximately 25-30% of individuals, more than one renal artery is present.[2] Different origin and variations of renal artery are explained by the development of the mesonephric arteries.


id: jlmc-435
author: Nepal, Parbati; Garbuja, Chandra Kumari; Nepal, Manju
title: Clinical Nurses’ Knowledge and Attitude on Palliative Care: A Cross-Sectional Study
date: 2021-06-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4118
sentence: 273
flesch: 60
cache: cache/jlmc-435.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-435.txt
summary:
  The psychological aspect of care knowledge seems very poor. This study aimed to assess clinical nurses' knowledge and attitude on palliative care.


id: jlmc-356
author: Joshi, Lok Raj
title: Principles, Utility and Limitations of Pulse Oximetry in Management of COVID-19
date: 2020-06-06
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4065
sentence: 251
flesch: 54
cache: cache/jlmc-356.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-356.txt
summary:
  On the same basis, if oxygenation of blood is impaired in the lungs, oxygen saturation of arterial blood (SaO2) falls which can be detected by pulse oximetry. Other scenarios that decrease the reliability of pulse oximetry are extremes of oxygen saturation as already mentioned.


id: jlmc-336
author: Hughes, Tyler G.
title: Perspectives on the COVID-19 Pandemic: Truth and Trust
date: 2020-05-21
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1000
sentence: 64
flesch: 67
cache: cache/jlmc-336.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-336.txt
summary:
  The price paid for avoidance of medical catastrophe was economic collapse. While we had dozens of leaders across the globe working with us, the College funneled all output through a newsletter published twice a week using input from three main sources: our own membership, medical literature, and government data.


id: jlmc-352
author: Shrestha, Deepak
date: 2020-06-06
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1038
sentence: 69
flesch: 62
cache: cache/jlmc-352.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-352.txt
title:
  Limitations of COVID-19 Fever Clinic as the First Point of Contact: Are We Relying Too Much? An Experience from a Tertiary Center

summary:
  Despite such elaborate investment in terms of human and materialistic resources, fever clinics have clearly been not able to detect all the suspicious cases. People with no symptoms and history of travelling, who might have acquired infection from contact to other unconfirmed cases easily escape detection at fever clinics.


id: jlmc-37
author: Sharma, Achyut Prashad
title: Penetrating brain injury
date: 2013-12-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5723
sentence: 238
flesch: 55
cache: cache/jlmc-37.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-37.txt
summary:
  Op mum management of penetra ng brain injury requires a good understanding of ballis c characteris cs of the wounding agents and the mechanism of wounding and the ssue damage and adherence to basic surgical principles are prerequisites to a carefully executed and defi ni ve surgical management, when indicated¹. BALLISTICS AND PATHOLOGY A fi rearm is any weapon that uses an explosive powder to propel a projec le. In civilian penetra ng brain injury an altered level of consciousness is the rule.


id: jlmc-32
author: Shrestha, Buddhi Kumar
title: Indications of caesarean section- Study of 200 Cases in Lumbini Medical College
date: 2013-12-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1932
sentence: 119
flesch: 74
cache: cache/jlmc-32.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-32.txt
summary:
  Height (feet) Percentage 40 2% 408 4% 4.90-5 26% 5.1 28% 5.2 25% 5.3 12% Above 5.4 3% Total 100% From the above table, 68% patent were above 5 feet in height-32% were below 5 feet Study in IPGMR 1987, Sir Sallimullah Medical College (SSMC) & Mi ord Hospital 1992 showed higher incidence in mul .4-6 Present study also correlates with it (Fig. I). Percentage 15-20 20% 21-25 47.5% 26-30 25% 31-35 5% 36-40 25% Total 100% This table shows LSCS % maximum at age 21-25yrs.


id: jlmc-350
author: Gupta, Nidhi; Pandey, Suniti
title: Disruption of Anatomy Dissection Practical in COVID-19 Pandemic: Challenges, Problems and Solutions
date: 2020-05-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1826
sentence: 107
flesch: 45
cache: cache/jlmc-350.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-350.txt
summary:
  How will dissection videos help? Even in the ongoing crisis, dissection videos should be taken as a clinical practical cycle followed by interactive discussion of students amongst themselves and with the teacher.


id: jlmc-359
author: Babel, Shrinit; Jain, Surbhi; Conger, Lindsey
title: COVID-19: Emerging Challenges for Students in Medicine and Schools in the United States
date: 2020-06-02
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1891
sentence: 115
flesch: 63
cache: cache/jlmc-359.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-359.txt
summary:
  It is not just high school students that are impacted by the shift to tele-education. According to Alison Whelan, AAMC’s chief medical education officer, more students than ever before have started the applications for medical school.[6]


id: jlmc-338
author: Sigdel, Brihaspati; Dubey, Tulika
title: Microscopic Antegrade Parotidectomy for Different Types of Parotid Tumor
date: 2020-11-05
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2540
sentence: 253
flesch: 61
cache: cache/jlmc-338.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-338.txt
summary:
  Identification and preservation of facial nerve trunk and its branches is very important in parotid surgery. Keywords: Antegrade parotidectomy, Facial nerve trunk, Microsurgical technique Original Research Articlehttps://doi.org/10.22502/jlmc.v8i2.338 Brihaspati Sigdel,a,c Tulika Dubey b,c Microscopic Antegrade Parotidectomy for Different Types of Parotid Tumor How to cite this article:How to cite this article: Sigdel B, Dubey T. Microscopic Antegrade Parotidectomy for Different Types of Parotid Tumor.


id: jlmc-33
author: Joshi, Ruban Raj
title: Open Reduction of Complex Metacarpo-phalangeal Joint Dislocations
date: 2013-12-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2721
sentence: 179
flesch: 54
cache: cache/jlmc-33.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-33.txt
summary:
  The volar and dorsal approaches are viable options in the treatment of complex MP joint dislocations of the fingers. Complex MP joint dislocations are, by definition, irreducible by closed means and require open reduction, as the volar plate becomes entrapped between the metacarpal head and proximal phalanx.


id: jlmc-319
author: Atreya, Alok; Nepal, Samata; Acharya, Jenash
date: 2020-06-11
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3012
sentence: 205
flesch: 61
cache: cache/jlmc-319.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-319.txt
title:
  Self-rating on Self-directed Learning: A Cross- Sectional Survey on a Cohort of Medical Undergraduates from Nepal.

summary:
  As medicine is an ever-changing field, it necessitates medical students to develop independent learning skills for continuous learning process. As medicine is an ever changing field, it has been emphasized that medical students develop independent learning skills for continuous learning process.[3] Self- directed learning (SDL) is a learning strategy where students take the initiative to learn on their own.


id: jlmc-382
author: Kandel, Santosh; Shrestha, Raju; Sharma, Rupesh; Sah, Sanjay Kumar
title: Sexual Dimorphism of Maxillary Sinus: A Morphometric Analysis using Computed Tomography
date: 2020-12-29
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3013
sentence: 215
flesch: 55
cache: cache/jlmc-382.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-382.txt
summary:
  Thus, bones like maxillary sinus which are reported to get recovered intact even in case of severe destruction of skull and other skeletal bones are used.[2] Maxillary sinuses are the largest paranasal sinus, located in maxillary bone bilaterally. Maxillary sinus length The mean values of maxillary sinus length for both right and left side of males were greater in males (3.80±0.175, 3.74±0.209) cm than females (3.67±0.250, 3.64±0.256)cm respectively, with statistically significant difference of sexual dimorphism in only right side (p-value = 0.009) (Table 1) Maxillary sinus width The mean value of maxillary sinus width on right and left side of male group was 2.57±0.317 cm and 2.51±0.295 cm respectively.


id: jlmc-365
author: Koirala, Pallavi; Tamrakar, Dipesh
title: Threat of Dengue Outbreak in Nepal in Context of COVID-19 Pandemic
date: 2020-06-13
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1231
sentence: 97
flesch: 64
cache: cache/jlmc-365.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-365.txt
summary:
  Dengue prevention activities targeting the endemic areas and also those areas which reported high cases last year is a need of time in addition to ongoing effort for COVID-19 management. The largest was in 2019 where more than 14,000 cases were detected including six deaths.[5] The number of people affected in 2019 was nearly ten times more than in 2018 and the possible reasons for such a huge number of cases could be : i) New area affected by dengue involving 68 districts in the year 2019 in comparison to 45 districts in 2018 ii) Outbreak started early from May while previously the outbreak started from July along with monsoon and peaked at August-September post monsoon.[6] The first case was seen in Sunsari district on 13 May, and iii) Large number of cases were reported from Metropolitan cities with dense population including the capital city Kathmandu which alone confirmed 1583 cases.


id: jlmc-363
author: Surkhali, Bipana; Garbuja, Chandra Kumari
title: Virtual Learning during COVID-19 Pandemic: Pros and Cons
date: 2020-06-06
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1189
sentence: 72
flesch: 48
cache: cache/jlmc-363.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-363.txt
summary:
  It should be kept in mind that many students who belong to rural areas have little or no access to internet. Beyond the immediate threat to health, unemployment, insecurity etc., education is one of the sensitive areas which has been affected tremendously, students in Nepal not being an exception.


id: jlmc-347
author: Naraynsingh, Vijay; Harnanan, Dave; Maharaj, Ravi; Naraynsingh, Roshni
title: COVID-19 in the West Indies: Trinidad and Tobago Experience
date: 2020-05-27
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1076
sentence: 71
flesch: 61
cache: cache/jlmc-347.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-347.txt
summary:
  Thus, a parallel ‘new’ system was set up where neither the beds, wards, institutions nor health care personnel dedicated to COVID-19 patients, mixed with the usual hospital population. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5099-6203 How to cite this article: Naraynsingh V, Harnanan D, Maharaj R, Naraynsingh R. COVID-19 in the West Indies: Trinidad and Tobago Experience.


id: jlmc-355
author: Nepal, Bhagavat
title: Coping with COVID-19
date: 2020-06-01
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1175
sentence: 106
flesch: 62
cache: cache/jlmc-355.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-355.txt
summary:
  Surveillance strategies for COVID-19 human infection: interim guidance, 10 May 2020. With this perspective regarding treatment of COVID-19, prevention seems to be the only viable option against the disease.


id: jlmc-345
author: Bom, Rabin
date: 2020-05-31
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1038
sentence: 59
flesch: 63
cache: cache/jlmc-345.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-345.txt
title:
  Planning, Preparedness and Challenges During COVID-19 Pandemic: Experiences from Emergency Department

summary:
  Following were the experiences from ED during the first few weeks of COVID-19 pandemic. Knowledge about COVID infection: Although it was already a known fact about the corona virus and COVID-19 epidemic first being noted and spread in Wuhan, China, during late 2019; it was still unclear about the transmission and effects on the human body. Treatment plan and protocols were not clear and ED medical staffs were in dilemma on how to manage if any suspected case got admitted to ED.


id: jlmc-8
author: Pokharel, Nabin; Sapkota, Prakash; Chhetri, Binay Khatri; Shakhya, Rajan; Thapa, Sunil
title: Experience of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy at Lumbini Medical College Teaching Hospital
date: 2013-06-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1611
sentence: 113
flesch: 58
cache: cache/jlmc-8.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-8.txt
summary:
  Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) first of all performed by Philipe Moret in Lyon, France in March 1987 has in fact revolutionized the treatment of cholelithasis.1 After National Institutes of Health Consensus Conference in 1993, LC has replaced open cholecystectomy as the gold standard in the treatment of patients with symptomatic cholelithiasis.2 The present study aimed to study all the cases of laparoscopic cholecystectomy conducted in current setup at Lumbini Medical College and Teaching Hospital, to compare the results with the published literature and also analyze the complications and ways to decrease the incidence of conversion to open procedure.


id: jlmc-360
author: Prajapati, Ijendra; Kayastha, Gyan
title: Preparedness of Community Hospital Against COVID-19
date: 2020-06-10
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1495
sentence: 97
flesch: 52
cache: cache/jlmc-360.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-360.txt
summary:
  Among them community hospitals will play the important role in managing the pandemic in coming future Conflict of interest: Authors declare that no competing interest exists.  Social Workers • Level II PPE for hospital frontline workers.


id: jlmc-325
author: Nepal, Binu; Atreya, Alok
title: Online Medical Education in Nepal: Barking a Wrong Tree
date: 2020-05-22
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1137
sentence: 77
flesch: 63
cache: cache/jlmc-325.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-325.txt
summary:
  For students who are using mobile data for more than four weeks of online classes, it is making a hole in their pockets. To answer the queries of students individually among hundreds of students during online classes, teachers ought to have a magic wand.


id: jlmc-334
author: Bishokarma, Suresh
title: COVID-19 Pandemic: A Neurological Perspective
date: 2020-05-26
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1765
sentence: 138
flesch: 54
cache: cache/jlmc-334.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-334.txt
summary:
  [10] There can be multiple reasons for a patient with COVID-19 to present with impaired consciousness which includes viral encephalitis, metabolic perturbation, infectious toxic encephalopathy, seizure with post ictal confusion and stroke.[15] Seizure in COVID-19 patients has minimal incidences as observed by Mao et al.[15] Association of seizure in COVID-19 can be multifaceted. In a very recent study done by Zhao et al., five cases of GBS diagnosed among COVID-19 patients, three presented as axonal variant while two cases presented as demyelinating variants.[17]


id: jlmc-383
author: Bhattarai, Aabishkar; Karki, Bijaya
title: Covid-19 Pandemic and Mental Health Issues
date: 2020-06-26
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1223
sentence: 75
flesch: 53
cache: cache/jlmc-383.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-383.txt
summary:
  Vol 8, No 1, Jan-Jun 2020 A dual relationship exists between the COVID-19 infection and mental health; infection causing mental health issues and mental health disorders on other hand being hurdle to control the pandemic. Lack of cognition in respect to patient with mental health disorders, inappropriate awareness of the risk and control strategies of personal protective behaviours, lack of knowledge/cognition regarding personal protection, handwashing, not touching t-zone of the face, tissue use; physical and social distancing and confinement to the home or psychiatric wards can increase the susceptibility to the disease.


id: jlmc-390
title: Vision Loss following Small Incision Cataract Surgery: A Case Report
date: 2021-05-15
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1808
sentence: 156
flesch: 53
cache: cache/jlmc-390.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-390.txt
author:
  Chaudhary, Sushma; Gupta, Sharad; Singh, Sanjaykumar; Sharma, Hari; Yadav, Reena; Kamble, Vinit Kumar

summary:
  Conclusion: Retinal artery occlusion secondary to retro-bulbar block or drug induced toxicity following routine cataract surgery is unusual and sometimes dreadful vision threatening complication can occur. DISCUSSION: Retinal artery occlusions (RAO) are most commonly a result of embolic obstruction which might be of carotid or cardiac origin, vaso-obliter- ation and vascular compression.[5]


id: jlmc-379
author: Sharma, Alina
title: Dermatological Aspects of COVID-19
date: 2020-06-21
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1864
sentence: 153
flesch: 49
cache: cache/jlmc-379.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-379.txt
summary:
  Cutaneous manifestations in COVID-19 patients: The SARS-Cov-2 primarily affects the respiratory system, but currently numerous cutaneous manifestations of this viral infection are reported.[4] Incidence of cutaneous manifestations among confirmed COVID-19 cases was 20.4% among total 88 COVID-19 patients as per an Italian study conducted by Recalcati et al.[4] Skin problems in healthcare professionals dealing with COVID-19 patients: COVID-19 is primarily transmitted by droplets however transmission through surface contact is also not denied.[13] As skin is the first line of defense, maintaining integrity of skin must be of foremost priority to prevent contact transmission.


id: jlmc-380
author: Upadhyay, Preeti
title: Healthcare Workers and Burnout During COVID-19 Pandemic
date: 2020-06-26
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1494
sentence: 108
flesch: 57
cache: cache/jlmc-380.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-380.txt
summary:
  To add to this, a substantial rise is noticed in incidences of depression, anxiety, and substance abuse amongst the frontline healthcare workers.[3,4,8] Possible rationale for this rise in mental health conditions are attributed to one or more of the following reasons: lack of personal protective equipment (PPE), respirators, and hospital infrastructure to support the increasing hospitalizations due to COVID-19 infections, moral and ethical dilemma faced by healthcare workers during decision making process. Work culture in Nepalese medical fraternity tends to stem from a common belief that healthcare workers are bound to promote selfless service towards the society.


id: jlmc-430
author: Karki, Subindra; Paudel, Ram Chandra; Bhandari, Anupam; Phuyal, Arun; Dahal, Mohit Raj
title: Anatomical Variants of Portal Vein Branching in CECT Scan of Abdomen: A Descriptive Study
date: 2021-10-04
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2288
sentence: 195
flesch: 64
cache: cache/jlmc-430.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-430.txt
summary:
  Conclusion: The most common variation in portal venous system was trifurcation of portal vein followed by right posterior as first branch and right anterior branch arising from left portal vein respectively. The portal vein (PV) is formed by the confluence of the splenic and superior mesenteric veins, and drains directly into the liver, contributing to approximately 75% of its blood flow.[1,2] Normally the main PV divides into right and left portal veins.


id: jlmc-373
date: 2021-03-16
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2360
sentence: 188
flesch: 51
cache: cache/jlmc-373.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-373.txt
author:
  Thapa, Ajay Singh; Yadav, Rajesh Kumar; Basnet, Rajan; Pradhan, Bijay; Maharjan, Rosee; Chaudhary, Samreta

title:
  Pre-operative Hypoglycemia in Patients Presenting for Surgery: A Hospital Based Cross-sectional Study

summary:
  The association between gender and pre-operative glucose level was not significant (Table 1). We observed insignificant association between gender and pre-operative glucose level in non diabetic participants.


id: jlmc-357
author: Kayastha, Suresh
title: Gynecological Oncology Surgery During COVID-19 Pandemic: What We Should Know
date: 2020-05-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1520
sentence: 89
flesch: 39
cache: cache/jlmc-357.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-357.txt
summary:
  [7] There are many guidelines with alternative management options to help clinicians decide the management of gynecologic cancer during this pandemic.[8,9,10] European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) has prioritized patients as high priority, medium priority and low priority for outpatient visits, imaging, surgical oncology, medical oncology and for radiation oncology.[3,4,5] This has been formulated considering emergency conditions associated with cancer patients, clinical or radiological stage, histological variant and grade, ongoing or scheduled chemotherapy or radiation, and patients on trials and palliative therapy. Only life saving procedure should be done when there is high burden of COVID-19 cases and with limited resource supply and rest should be closely observed.


id: jlmc-370
author: K.C, Shekhar; Mishra, Aditi; KC, Dhiraj; Karn, Dharmendra
title: Nairobi Eye: A Clinico-epidemiological Study from A Tertiary Care Center of Central Nepal
date: 2020-08-16
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2424
sentence: 211
flesch: 53
cache: cache/jlmc-370.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-370.txt
summary:
  Keywords: Dermatology, Nairobi eye, Paederus dermatitis, Pederin Original Research Articlehttps://doi.org/10.22502/jlmc.v8i2.370 Shekhar KC,a,d Aditi Mishra,a,d Dhiraj KC,b,d Treatment outcome of Paederus dermatitis due to rove beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) on guinea pigs.


id: jlmc-43
author: Joshi, Ruban Raj; Narang, Sagar; Sundararaj, G D
title: Fractures of the proximal humerus in children and adolescents
date: 2013-12-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2850
sentence: 142
flesch: 52
cache: cache/jlmc-43.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-43.txt
summary:
  Key words: Proximal humerus fracture, Children, Open reduction, Operative. —–————————————————————————————————————————— 71J. Lumbini. Med. Due to the results of studies such as those mentioned above, operative indications for proximal humerus fractures are expand- ing, particularly in adolescent patients with displaced fractures.2,17 As in our nine patients with age of ten or more, operative intervention can lead to good results.


id: jlmc-320
title: Morphometric Study of Lumbar Intervertebral Spaces (discs) by Using MRI.
date: 2020-06-17
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3680
sentence: 262
flesch: 68
cache: cache/jlmc-320.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-320.txt
author:
  Mansur, Dil Islam; Shrestha, Pragya; Maskey, Sunima; Sharma, Kalpana; Karki, Subindra; Kisiju, Trishna

summary:
  Another study done in Korea claimed a typical cephalo-caudal gradient of increment in anterior, middle and posterior heights of disc from the level of L1-L2 to L4-L5 followed by a decline at the level of L5-S1.[9] In the present study, it was also reported that the mean values for disc heights were higher among males than females which is also supported by an another study.[2] As there is difference in stature of males and females, the difference in disc height is also anticipated.[5] Anthropometric analysis shows that Humans get taller as they reach adult years and consequently the intervertebral discs height are also raised.[5] As there is alteration in thickness of intervertebral disc with ages, it is essential for the age particular computation of the disc.[11] There was an increment in disc height up to the third or fourth decade followed by a decrease in height.


id: jlmc-393
author: Shrestha, Subina; KC, Sudikshya; Acharya, Sumnima
date: 2020-12-22
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2765
sentence: 175
flesch: 65
cache: cache/jlmc-393.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-393.txt
title:
  Sex Determination from Radiological Assessment of the Sacrum in Nepalese Population: A Cross-sectional Study

summary:
  Similarly, the study conducted by Masih et al., found that of both mean sacral length and breadth were higher in males.[8] In the present study, the percentage of bones identified by demarking point of sacral index was 15.17% and 0.32% respectively in males and females whereas the study conducted by Joshi et al. found it to be 12.5% in males and 18.84% in females.[9] The present study calculated mean right alar index and mean left alar index in the males as 87.05 ± 19.15 and 96.59 ± 14.37 respectively and in females those values were 93.22 ± 19.16 and 103.48 ± 18.83 respectively. This shows that mean sacral breadth and mean sacral length in Nepalese population were comparatively higher than those in Maharastrian population, whereas sacral index was lower in Nepalese population.[5] The present study showed the mean sacral indices to be 96.67 ± 11.82 and 117.63 ± 15.79 respectively in males and females.


id: jlmc-376
author: Shrestha, Ashish; Sharma, Pasanda; Lama, Anjila; Gurung, Ram Bahadur
date: 2020-09-20
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3000
sentence: 221
flesch: 63
cache: cache/jlmc-376.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-376.txt
title:
  The Role of Aspartate Aminotransferase to Platelet Ratio Index as a Non-Invasive Predictor of Variceal Etiology of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding

summary:
  Of the patients with clinical features of chronic liver disease (CLD), 40 (80%) had variceal bleeding, nine (18%) had non-variceal bleeding, and one (2%) had unknown source of bleed. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6065-5119_______________________________________________________ ABSTRACT: Introduction: Non-invasive strategies to predict variceal from non-variceal bleeding will be highly beneficial for preemptive management of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding (UGIB).


id: jlmc-322
date: 2020-06-15
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4051
sentence: 327
flesch: 62
cache: cache/jlmc-322.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-322.txt
author:
  Bali, Harleen; Yadav, Deepak; Adhikari, Khushbu; Mahanta, Swagat Kumar; Tripathi, Rupam; Sapkota, Binam

title:
  The Relationship of The Mandibular Canal to The Roots of Impacted Third Molars- The Root Factor: A Panoramic Radiographic Study.

summary:
  jlmc.edu.np impacted mandibular third molar roots and the inferior alveolar canal suggested a reasonable diagnostic accuracy for panoramic radiography for the same. In order to study the relations between change in Inferior Alveolar Canal (IAC) and Type, Class, and Level of impaction with radiographic root change of impacted third mandibular molar, we designed a study to assess the relationship of the mandibular canal to the roots of impacted third molar in reference to changes in roots and factors affecting it.


id: jlmc-386
author: Manandhar Shrestha, Jyoti Tara; Joshi, Hem Nath; Neupane, Prabin
title: Medication Adherence Pattern for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Cross-Sectional Study
date: 2020-10-30
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4164
sentence: 303
flesch: 58
cache: cache/jlmc-386.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-386.txt
summary:
  A higher proportion of non-adherent patients said that medicines were not affordable when compared with the adherent group and the difference was statistically significant (p=0.047). Although adherent patient have higher literacy number this was not statistically significant.


id: jlmc-367
author: Maharjan, Nabina; Mahawal, B S
date: 2020-10-29
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3953
sentence: 284
flesch: 52
cache: cache/jlmc-367.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-367.txt
title:
  Bacteriological Profile of Wound Infection and Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern of Various Isolates in a Tertiary Care Center

summary:
  ABSTRACT: Introduction: Wound infection due to various pathogenic microorganisms and the development of resistance to antibiotics is one of the major problems in medical sector. This study aimed to identify the etiological agents of wound infection along with their antibiotic susceptibility.


id: jlmc-455
author: Subedi, Anjali; Magar, Poonam; Shrestha, Junu; Subedi, Seema
date: 2022-01-03
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3175
sentence: 192
flesch: 50
cache: cache/jlmc-455.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-455.txt
title:
  Impact of Lockdown of COVID 19 Pandemic in Pregnancy Outcomes in a Tertiary Care Centre: What to expect?

summary:
  Methods: It was a cross-sectional, analytical study done in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Manipal Teaching Hospital for three months lockdown period (March 2020 to June 2020) and total deliveries along with maternal and perinatal complications were studied in the lockdown period and compared with those in non-lockdown period. In the study, more cases of early pregnancy complications were seen in lockdown period than in non-lockdown period.


id: jlmc-459
author: Shrestha, Deepak; Singh, Kritina; Aryal, Shreyashi
date: 2022-01-12
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3466
sentence: 215
flesch: 60
cache: cache/jlmc-459.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-459.txt
title:
  Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in Overweight and Obese Pregnant Women in a Tertiary Care Center of Western Nepal: A Prospective Cohort Study

summary:
  Whereas in total blood loss, the mean difference was statistically significant for obese group against normal BMI (p=0.001) or overweight groups (p=0.005) only. However, there were four cases of HDP in obese group, and one each in normal BMI and overweight groups.


id: jlmc-375
title: Intensive Physiotherapy Interventions in Speedy Recovery of Sub-acute Stroke: A Case Series
date: 2020-12-25
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3732
sentence: 227
flesch: 57
cache: cache/jlmc-375.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-375.txt
author:
  Adhikari, Shambhu P; Maharjan, Riju; Jakibanjar, Redisha; Balla, Anushree; Shrestha, Manisha; Shalike, Narendra; Nepal, Govinda M

summary:
  Keywords: Enriched environment, Intensive physiotherapy intervention, Stroke, Sub-acute Case Reporthttps://doi.org/10.22502/jlmc.v8i2.375 Shambhu P Adhikari,a,d Riju Maharjan,b,d Redisha Jakibanjar,b,d Anushree Balla,b,d Manisha Shrestha,b,d Narendra Shalike,c,d Govinda M Nepal a,d Intensive Physiotherapy Interventions in Speedy Recovery of Sub-acute Stroke: A Case Series How to cite this article:How to cite this article: Adhikari SP, Maharjan R, Jakibanjar R, Balla A, Shrestha M, Shalike Adhikari SP, Maharjan R, Jakibanjar R, Balla A, Shrestha M, Shalike N, Nepal GM. • Major complaints: In- ability to walk, inability to use his dominant right hand for eating/ drinking independently, wheelchair bound.


id: jlmc-457
author: Rana, Sunita; Koirala, Mamta; Thapa, Nongmaithem Jid Noon Baral; KC, Samikshya
date: 2021-10-11
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3315
sentence: 248
flesch: 63
cache: cache/jlmc-457.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-457.txt
title:
  Fatigue and Sleep Quality Among Staff Nurses Working in A Tertiary Care Hospital During COVID-19 Pandemic

summary:
  Table 2 shows that mean score of acute fatigue, chronic fatigue and inter shift recovery were 69.05±22.16, 64.83±21.18 and 40.42±20.27 respectively. Acute fatigue was moderately and Table 1: Participants’ level of acute fatigue, chronic fatigue and inter shift recovery (n=151).


id: jlmc-51
author: Joshi, Ruban Raj; Sundararaj, Gabriel David
title: Solitary Osteochondroma Arising from the Dorsal Vertebral Spinous Process
date: 2014-06-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1452
sentence: 93
flesch: 54
cache: cache/jlmc-51.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-51.txt
summary:
  Osteochondromas rarely affect the spine; 1.3% to 4.1% of solitary osteochondromas arise within the spine, and approximately 9% of patients with multiple osteochondromas have spinal lesions.3-5 Understanding embryological development of spine could also conjecture on other etiological hypothesis. How to cite this article: Joshi RR, Sundararaj GD, Solitary osteochondroma arising from the dorsal vertebral spinous process: A Case Report.


id: jlmc-460
author: Nepal, Parbati; Adhikari, Dipa
date: 2021-12-25
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3015
sentence: 197
flesch: 58
cache: cache/jlmc-460.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-460.txt
title:
  Readiness for Self-directed Learning among Nursing Students of Lumbini Medical College and Teaching Hospital: A Cross-sectional Study

summary:
  Nursing students had a higher level of readiness for self-directed learning, so the teachers need to adopt those learning strategies that help and encourage nursing students for independent learning which enhance student’s learning with better retention, good decision making, and confidence. 2.Gyawali S, Jauhari AC, Ravi Shankar P, Saha A, Ahmad M. Readiness for self directed learning among first semester students of a medical school in Nepal.


id: jlmc-23
author: Jain, Sushila; Jain, S K; Paudel, Anuj
date: 2013-12-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1465
sentence: 87
flesch: 68
cache: cache/jlmc-23.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-23.txt
title:
  Clinico-Pathological Study of ovarian tumors: A two years study at LMC & Teaching Hospital, Tansen – 11, Parvas, Palpa.

summary:
  2.indd 70 Original Article L M Coll J 2013; 1(2): 70-73 Clinico-Pathological Study of ovarian tumors: A two years study at LMC & Teaching Hospital, Tansen – 11, Parvas, Palpa Jain S, Jain SK and Poudel A Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, LMC Tansen-11, Parvas, Palpa Corresponding author: Dr. Sushila Jain (MD), Lecturer in Obstetrics and Gynecology, Lumbini Medical College, Tansen-11, Parvas, Palpa, Nepal ABSTRACT Ovarian neoplasm is the commonest condi on observed in gynecology prac ce. Oophrectomy/Hysterectomy and Oophrectomy was performed on pa ent suff ering from ovarian tumors and the specimens were sent to Pathology department LMC & Teaching Hospital for their histological study.


id: jlmc-26
author: Mikrani, Jameel Akhthar; Sharma, U; Thapa, Sudeep
title: Clinical Study of Pemphigus in Lumbini Medical College
date: 2013-12-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1547
sentence: 123
flesch: 69
cache: cache/jlmc-26.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-26.txt
summary:
  Conclusion: Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is the most common clinical subtype in our centre. Pemphigus vulgaris 2.


id: jlmc-469
author: Karki, Naresh; Kandel, Kamal; Prasad, Pravin; Khanal, Jeevan
date: 2023-01-02
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3777
sentence: 248
flesch: 42
cache: cache/jlmc-469.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-469.txt
title:
  Antihypertensive Drug Use Pattern in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Western Region of Nepal: A Cross-Sectional Study

summary:
  The risk of occurrence of hypertensive complications and subsequent mortalities can be minimized if patients are treated rationally with antihypertensive drugs.[4,5] The assessment of antihypertensive drug use in hospitals at regular time intervals always plays an important role to mitigate the burden of hypertension and may help healthcare providers prescribe the drugs rationally.[5,6] Many studies have been published worldwide related to the pattern of use of antihypertensive drugs. The case proforma consisted of socio-demographic characteristics of patients (age, gender, hospital number, domicile and ethnic group), clinical characteristics of patients (diagnosis, number of diagnosis, stage of hypertension, presence of complications and name of complications) and information related to antihypertensive drug use pattern (number of drugs used, class of antihypertensive drugs, name of antihypertensive drug, route of administration, use of monotherapy or combination therapy, number of drugs used in combination therapy, J. Lumbini Med.


id: jlmc-467
date: 2021-12-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3122
sentence: 214
flesch: 47
cache: cache/jlmc-467.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-467.txt
author:
  Dongol, Anjana; Deoju, Shreya; Shikharakar, Shreeja; Rayamajhi, Sushil Jung; Pradhan, Noora; Tripathi, Priyanka

title:
  Menopausal Symptoms in Premenopausal Women Among the Cohort of Gynecological Patients Attending Outpatient Department of Dhulikhel Hospital.

summary:
  The total prevalence of menopausal symptoms was 91.8%. These symptoms may initiate during the perimenopausal period.[7] Menopausal symptoms in perimenopausal and menopausal women can vary from mild to severe.


id: jlmc-24
author: Acharya, Sushma; Acharya, S
title: Maternal Mortality: Sharing Experience from Banke District
date: 2013-12-30
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1450
sentence: 106
flesch: 66
cache: cache/jlmc-24.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-24.txt
summary:
  Sharing Experience from Banke District Acharya S1 and Shanta A2 1College of Nursing, Lumbini Medical College, Palpa, Nepal, 2Plan International Nepal, Nepalgunj, Banke, Nepal Corresponding author: Shusma Acharya, Lecturer, College of Nursing, Lumbini Medical College, Palpa, Nepal ABSTRACT Maternal mortality is a global burden, with more than 500,000 women during each year due to pregnancy and childbirth related complica ons.1 Globally, 60-80% of maternal deaths are due to obstetric complica ons, these are hemorrhage, sepsis (infec on), obstructed labour and hypertensive disorder of pregnancy and complica ons of unsafe abor on.² OBJECTIVE: The maximum number of maternal deaths was from Madheshi and Muslim community, most of them were illiterate.


id: jlmc-255
author: Khanal, Jeevan; Pandey, Tilchan; Godar, Krishna
title: Echocardiographic profile of patients with cardiomyopathy
date: 2018-07-12
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2489
sentence: 183
flesch: 54
cache: cache/jlmc-255.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-255.txt
summary:
  Mean age of males was significantly higher than that of females (60.96 yrs, SD = 13.61 versus 51.62 yrs, SD = 13.47) in dilated cardiomyopathy subgroup (p < 0.05). Echocardiographic Profile of Patients with Cardiomyopathy Jeevan Khanal,a,c Tilchan Pandey,b,c Krishna Godarb,c —–————————————————————————————————————————————— ABSTRACT: Introduction: Cardiomyopathies represent a heterogeneous group of diseases that often lead to progressive heart failure with significant morbidity and mortality.


id: jlmc-482
author: Chhetri, Dipendra Singh; Joshi, Ruban Raj; Tiwari, Sagar
date: 2023-01-26
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2892
sentence: 199
flesch: 58
cache: cache/jlmc-482.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-482.txt
title:
  Risk Factors Associated with Frozen Shoulder among Nepalese Population: A Hospital-based Comparative Study

summary:
  Frozen shoulder presents with pain and stiffness in the shoulder which may lead to an inability to work and or to carry out household and leisure-time activities, Therefore, this study precisely assesses the potential influence of several factors on frozen shoulder development and evaluate the possible relationship between these factors in elevating the risk for frozen shoulder in individuals. Vol 10, No 2, Jul-Dec 2022 jlmc.edu.np http://jlmc.edu.np Chhetri DS, et al. Risk Factors Associated with Frozen Shoulder among Nepalese Population Table 1: Distribution of selected demographic variables and risk factors in frozen shoulder cases and controls.


id: jlmc-53
author: Thapa, Neeraj; Hamal, Bhairav Kumar; Yadav, Nagendra Prashad; Thapa, Ghanashyam
date: 2014-12-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2164
sentence: 145
flesch: 52
cache: cache/jlmc-53.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-53.txt
title:
  Bacterial Translocation as a Cause of Postoperative Sepsis in Surgical Patients Undergoing Laparotomy

summary:
  Bacterial translocation is the invasion of indigenous intestinal bacteria through the gut mucosa to normally sterile tissues and the internal organs. Results: Bacterial translocation was identified in 22 (44.8%) patients.


id: jlmc-14
author: Shrestha, Buddhi Kumar; Jain, Sushila; Maskey, Roshi; Banu, Hasena
title: Comparative Evaluation of 25µg and 50µg of travaginal Misoprostol for Induction of Labor
date: 2013-06-30
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1745
sentence: 95
flesch: 62
cache: cache/jlmc-14.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-14.txt
summary:
  Results: The onset of contraction was earlier in group B in 34 cases as compared to group A, where only 25 cases had earlier contraction ( P> 0.05). The study included 100 cases pregnant females, out of which 50 cases received 25 g (group A) or 50 cases received 50 g (group B) misoprostol intravaginaly in posterior vaginal fornix.


id: jlmc-480
author: Mahat, Samyog; Koirala, Sarun; Shah, Sandip; Khanal, Laxman
title: A Students’ Perception in Learning Human Anatomy Towards Dissection or Prosection
date: 2023-03-09
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2960
sentence: 225
flesch: 50
cache: cache/jlmc-480.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-480.txt
summary:
  The current study showed relevant findings about student perceptions with regard to positive and negative aspects of prosection and dissection in learning anatomy. Our findings correlate with the previous study done by Dissabandara et al. which showed that students perception towards dissection is time consuming, difficult in finding correct structures as compared to other forms of learning anatomy.[2] Time consuming may be due to difficulty in finding structure at once during cutting the body.


id: jlmc-489
author: Pokharel, Aruna; Shrestha, Arati; Shrestha, Deepak; Aryal, Shreyashi; Tiwari, Archana
title: Prevalence of Abnormal PAP Smear in Pregnancy: A Hospital-Based Study in Western Nepal
date: 2023-01-20
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3282
sentence: 208
flesch: 55
cache: cache/jlmc-489.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-489.txt
summary:
  The accuracy of PAP smear in pregnancy is almost similar to that of non-pregnant state.[2] Gestational age (in weeks) Frequency (%) 5-10 29 (14.5) 11-15 35 (17.5) 16-20 26 (13) 21-25 68 (34) 26-28 42 (21) In this study, it was observed that the majority of the study participants (n=156, 78%) were not aware about PAP smear and only 44 (22%) knew about the procedure.


id: jlmc-228
author: Kafle, Ram Chandra; Paudel, Navaraj; Jha, Girija Shankar; Sharma, Dibya; Alurkar, Vijay Madhav
date: 2018-09-16
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3519
sentence: 238
flesch: 58
cache: cache/jlmc-228.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-228.txt
title:
  Factors associated with pre-hospital delay before reperfusion therapy in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction

summary:
  Pre-hospital delay is a major obstacle for early reperfusion therapy and has negative impact on mortality and left ventricle function. The duration from onset of symptoms to the presentation in the emergency room (pre-hospital delay) was 12.66 hrs (SD=14.19, range = 30 min to 72 hrs).


id: jlmc-4
author: Dhungana, Sahadeb Prasad; Paudel, M S; Chhetri, Bishal Khatri; _, Shamsuddin
title: Why a Medical Career and What are Pros and Cons of medical profession?
date: 2013-06-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3043
sentence: 169
flesch: 57
cache: cache/jlmc-4.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-4.txt
summary:
  Also, sometimes medical students and graduates face the dilemma of remaining in or leaving the profession.3 The most important determinants of career choice in previous studies appeared to be personal interest, opportunity, flexible working hours and part-time practice. Medicine is regarded as a noble career as during their education, medical students work as health coaches, advising and helping people about basic health issues, solving their everyday problem, thereby enjoying respect and honor.14 Efforts can be made to reduce long working hours and improve salaries.


id: jlmc-266
author: Sharma, Bhaskkar; Devkota, Anup; Pant, Suresh Chandra
date: 2018-12-27
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2653
sentence: 221
flesch: 47
cache: cache/jlmc-266.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-266.txt
title:
  Psychiatric Comorbidities in Patients with Alcohol Dependence Syndrome in a Tertiary Care Center: A Cross-Sectional Study

summary:
  Klimkiewicz A, Klimkiewicz J, Jakubczyk A, Kieres-Salo- moński I, Wojnar M. Comorbidity of alcohol dependence with other psychiatric disorders. A co-morbidity of alcohol dependence with other psychiatric disorders in young adult Mexican Americans.


id: jlmc-16
author: Pokharel, Nabin
title: Journal of Lumbini Medical College Editorial Policy
date: 2013-06-30
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1544
sentence: 104
flesch: 71
cache: cache/jlmc-16.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-16.txt
summary:
  Ar� cles for publica� on will only be accepted a� er ge� ng signed declara� on from the author that the manuscript has not been submi� ed elsewhere for publica� on. The fi gures should not be iden� fi able unless it is accompanied by wri� en permission of the subject.


id: jlmc-273
author: Sharma, Rupesh; Tiwari, Awadhesh; Dwivedi, Rajeev
title: Pattern of Lumbar MRI Changes in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain in a Tertiary Care Center
date: 2018-12-29
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2777
sentence: 201
flesch: 59
cache: cache/jlmc-273.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-273.txt
summary:
  This study was done to see the patterns of MRI changes in patients with chronic low back pain in a tertiary care center in Western Nepal. MRI changes were noted in over 95% of the cases.


id: jlmc-473
author: Acharya, Radha; Chauhan, Samridhi; Pandey, Jyotsna; Chaudhary, Ashmita; Pandey, Chandranshu
date: 2023-01-04
pages: 13
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5601
sentence: 362
flesch: 54
cache: cache/jlmc-473.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-473.txt
title:
  Peripheral Neuropathy and Foot Care Practices Among Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Attending a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Cross-sectional Study

summary:
  Diabetic foot care: knowledge and practice. The Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument and the Nottingham Assessment of Functional Foot Care were used to determine the prevalence of peripheral neuropathy and to assess foot care practices.


id: jlmc-478
author: Prajapati, Rupa; Maharjan, Surendra
date: 2022-09-12
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3554
sentence: 196
flesch: 58
cache: cache/jlmc-478.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-478.txt
title:
  Birth Preparedness and Complication Readiness among Husbands Whose Wives were Delivered Within the Last 12 Months: A Cross-sectional Study

summary:
  https://doi.org/10.22502/jlmc.v10i1.478 Original Research Article Birth Preparedness and Complication Readiness among Husbands Whose Wives were Delivered Within the Last 12 Months: A Cross-sectional Study Rupa Prajapati a,c , Surendra Maharjan b,c ABSTRACT: Introduction: Birth preparedness and complication readiness (BPCR) Slightly more than three-quarter of husbands were prepared well for birth and complication readiness.


id: jlmc-1
author: Acharya, Anup; Singh, Madan Mohan; Sah, Sushil Kumar
title: Aerodigestive and Ear Foreign Bodies at Lumbini Medical College
date: 2013-06-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2042
sentence: 154
flesch: 71
cache: cache/jlmc-1.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-1.txt
summary:
  Objective: The aim of this study is to analyze different types of foreign bodies and sociodemographic correlates of self-inflicted foreign body insertion in ear, nose and throat. Foreign body of ear was found to be most frequent (43%) followed by throat (37%) and nose (20%).


id: jlmc-45
author: Mikrani, Jameel Akhtar; Shrestha, Arati
title: Clinical and Epidemiological Features of Psoriasis in Patients Visiting Lumbini Medical College
date: 2014-06-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1630
sentence: 139
flesch: 58
cache: cache/jlmc-45.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-45.txt
summary:
  As many as 15.5% of psoriasis patient develop psoriatic arthritis.2,4,5 There are many treatment options for this disease namely topical, systemic, phototherapy and biological agents. Bo K, Thoresen M, Dalgard F. Smokers report more psoriasis, but not atopic dermatitis or hand eczema: results from a Norwegian population survey among adults.


id: jlmc-20
author: Joshi, Keshab Raj; Devi, S P; Lanjikar, P P
title: Evaluation of biochemical marker for bone turnover in post menopausal women
date: 2013-12-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1953
sentence: 87
flesch: 54
cache: cache/jlmc-20.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-20.txt
summary:
  The present study analyse the serum calcium level and ALP level in post menopausal women and compared with the pre menopausal women. Table 3: Pearson correla on coeffi cient of serum calcium and serum ALP levels in post menopausal women.


id: jlmc-499
author: Shrestha, Buddhi Kumar; Ray, Satindar
date: 2023-06-01
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3196
sentence: 233
flesch: 42
cache: cache/jlmc-499.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-499.txt
title:
  Evaluation of Intra-operative and Post-operative Complications of Non Descent Vaginal Hysterectomy: A Single-center Hospital-based Prospective Study

summary:
  Vol 11, No 1, Jan-June 2023 jlmc.edu.np http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.103086 http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.103086 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28538495/ https://doi.org/10.1097/aog.0000000000002112 https://doi.org/10.1097/aog.0000000000002112 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30879487/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30879487/ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jogc.2018.12.006 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34506386/ https://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.5315 http://jlmc.edu.np/ Shrestha BK, Ray S. Intra- and Post-operative Complications of Non Descent Vaginal Hysterectomy Seshadri-Kreaden U. Clinical and cost comparisons for hysterectomy via abdominal, standard laparoscopic, vaginal and robot-assisted approaches. Fig.1 Post-operative complications of the study population DISCUSSION:


id: jlmc-397
author: Dwivedi, Rajeev; Khatri, Mandir; KC, Arjun
date: 2020-10-21
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3630
sentence: 270
flesch: 60
cache: cache/jlmc-397.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-397.txt
title:
  Comparison of External Fixation and Supplementary Kirschner-Wires Fixation With Volar Locking Plate for the Treatment of Intra- Articular Distal End Radius Fractures

summary:
  In a recent randomized controlled trial conducted by Sharma et al., results in the volar locking plate and external fixation group were comparable in terms of retaining anatomy and function, however, volar locking plates were superior in providing early recovery similar to present study.[15] Germaine GQ et al., found no significant difference between the results of the external fixator and the volar locking plate with regards to radiological and functional outcomes and complications.[16] A similar study was conducted by Pradhan RL et al., where a similar evaluation tool was used for functional evaluation. There are controversies regarding the benefit of open reduction and internal fixation with volar locking plates over closed reduction and external fixation along with supplementary Kirschner wires fixation for intra-articular distal end radius fracture.


id: jlmc-262
author: Bhatta, Anwesh; Basnet, Rydam
date: 2019-04-26
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4277
sentence: 272
flesch: 62
cache: cache/jlmc-262.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-262.txt
title:
  Trend of Breastfeeding and its Impact on Morbidity in Children in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Kathmandu

summary:
  Males were 58 in number(56.3%) while Bhatta A. et al. Vol 6, No 2, July-Dec 2018 females were 45(43.7%).


id: jlmc-392
author: Chhetri, Uma Maharjan; Lamichhane, Anita; Pokhrel, Shami; Sharma, Bhaskkar
date: 2021-05-24
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3751
sentence: 258
flesch: 66
cache: cache/jlmc-392.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-392.txt
title:
  Assessment of Mental Health Problems of School Children Using Self Report Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire

summary:
  There is limited data on the prevalence of mental health problems among adolescents in low-income countries like Nepal. This study intended to find the prevalence of mental health problems among school children in a secondary school in western Nepal.


id: jlmc-12
author: Shah, Sarita; Pokharel, Nabin
date: 2013-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3390
sentence: 202
flesch: 56
cache: cache/jlmc-12.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-12.txt
title:
  Knowledge Regarding Self Care Measures and Quality of Life among Patients with Chronic Renal Failure undergoing Hemodialysis

summary:
  This study aims to assess the knowledge on self care measured by structured knowledge questionnaire, assess the quality of life measured by WHO QOL-BREF Scale and try to find out the relationship between knowledge of self care measures and quality of life among chronic renal failure patients undergoing haemodialysis. The tool used for gathering relevant data was a structured questionnaire on knowledge of self care measures and WHO QOL-BREF scale among CRF patient undergoing Haemodialysis.


id: jlmc-214
author: Acharya, Sumnima; Tiwari, Awadesh; Sharma, Rupesh
date: 2018-12-21
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3003
sentence: 247
flesch: 57
cache: cache/jlmc-214.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-214.txt
title:
  Placental Thickness and Its Correlation with Gestational Age: A Cross-sectional Ultrasonographic Study

summary:
  Published: 21 December, 2018 a - Assistant Professor, Department of Radiodiagnosis b - Associate Professor and Head, Department of Radiodiagnosis c - Lecturer, Department of Radiodiagnosis d - Lumbini Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Pravas, Palpa Corresponding Author: Sumnima Archarya e-mail: doctorsumnima@gmail.com ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8612-671X_______________________________________________________ —–————————————————————————————————————————————— ABSTRACT: Introduction: Placenta grows in size with the advancement of gestational age (GA) and plays an important role for delivery of nutrients from mother to fetus. It grows in size with the advancement of gestational age (GA) and plays an important role for delivery of nutrients from mother to fetus.[2] Last menstrual period (LMP) and clinical methods such as first fetal movements and uterine fundal height measurement were initially used for the evaluation of gestational age.


id: jlmc-468
author: Sharma, Rupesh; Shrestha, Deepak; Thapa, Krishna; Bhandari, Kiran
date: 2022-01-14
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2082
sentence: 139
flesch: 43
cache: cache/jlmc-468.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-468.txt
title:
  Evaluation of Alcazar Scoring System to Differentiate Between Benign and Malignant Ovarian Masses- A Nepalese Perspective

summary:
  Alcazar scoring system includes both grey-scale as well as Doppler characteristics of the ovarian masses and is one of the more widely used systems worldwide. Keywords: Alcazar scoring system, Doppler, Histopathology, Ovarian mass Original Research Articlehttps://doi.org/10.22502/jlmc.v9i2.468 Rupesh Sharmaa,e Deepak Shresthab,e, Krishna Thapac,e Kiran Bhandarid,e Evaluation of Alcazar Scoring System to Differentiate Between Benign and Malignant Ovarian Masses-


id: jlmc-458
author: Parajuli, Surya Bahadur; Mishra, Anjali; Luitel, Anish; Sherpa, Tshering Wangchu; KC, Heera
title: The Cost of Menstrual Cycle in Young Nepali Women: A Cross-Sectional Study
date: 2021-12-02
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3343
sentence: 279
flesch: 66
cache: cache/jlmc-458.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-458.txt
summary:
  The objective of this study was to find the cost of menstrual cycle and their perceptions on menstrual cost among young Nepali women. Hence, we conducted this study with an objective to find the cost of the menstrual cycle and their perceptions on menstrual cost among young Nepali women.


id: jlmc-495
date: 2022-10-20
pages: 13
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5453
sentence: 298
flesch: 45
cache: cache/jlmc-495.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-495.txt
author:
  Adhikaree, Ajay; Budha, Arjun Kumar; Rawat, Gobind; Nepal, Choodamani; Dhungana, Umesh; Gautam, Suwas Chandra; Bidari, Prayas

title:
  Clinical Profile and Short-term Outcome of Heart Failure Patients in a Tertiary Hospital in Kaski, Nepal: A Cross-sectional Study

summary:
  Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction was the most prevalent (61.2%) type and dilated cardiomyopathy (27.6%) was the commonest etiology of heart failure. The aim of this study was to evaluate the epidemio-clinical profile and short-term outcome of hospitalized heart failure patients in a tertiary care hospital.


id: jlmc-166
author: Godar, Manita Sunam; Shrestha, Ruchi; Godar, Krishna Chandra
title: Ectopic Eyelid Cilia in a 15 years old Girl: A Rare Presentation
date: 2018-10-26
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1283
sentence: 96
flesch: 51
cache: cache/jlmc-166.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-166.txt
summary:
  All anterior examples of ectopic cilia have been located in the lateral aspect of the upper eyelid.[2] The first reported case of ectopic cilia was described in 1936 by Weigmann in Godar MS.


id: jlmc-272
author: Sah, Sanjay Kumar; Jeelani, Bashir Ahmed
title: Hand Index- A Forensic Tool for Sexual Dimorphism
date: 2019-06-05
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2487
sentence: 207
flesch: 63
cache: cache/jlmc-272.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-272.txt
summary:
  Figuring out hand index from measurement of hand dimensions is a convenient way to determine sexual dimorphism. Conclusion: Hand dimensions and hand index can be reliably used to determine sex in medicolegal cases, especially where isolated hand is obtained.


id: jlmc-55
author: Kaur, Narinder; Aryal, Shreyashi
title: Clinical Study of Ectopic Pregnancy in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Nepal
date: 2014-12-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2274
sentence: 164
flesch: 58
cache: cache/jlmc-55.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-55.txt
summary:
  Clinical Study of Ectopic Pregnancy in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Nepal Narinder Kaura, Shreyashi Aryalb —–————————————————————————————————————————— ABSTRACT: Introduction: Ectopic pregnancy is a cause of pregnancy related mortality and its incidence is on the rise. The aim of modern management of ectopic pregnancy should be to diagnose ectopic pregnancy accurately, so that women can seek prompt diagnosis and treatment and optimize their future fertility.


id: jlmc-54
author: Joshi, Ruban Raj; Sundararaj, Gabriel David
date: 2014-12-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3991
sentence: 219
flesch: 59
cache: cache/jlmc-54.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-54.txt
title:
  Clinical Results of Surgically Treated Medial Humeral Epicondylar Apophyseal Avulsion Injury in Children and Adolescent.

summary:
  In this retrospective study between October 2011 and October 2014 from Lumbini Medical College Teaching Hospital, 28 children (18 boys and 10 girls) with medial epicondyle fractures were reviewed. Treatment of medial epicondyle fractures is controversial.


id: jlmc-248
author: Kharbuja, Kalpana; Sharma, Mahesh; Sharma, Nil Raj
date: 2018-11-03
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3596
sentence: 269
flesch: 54
cache: cache/jlmc-248.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-248.txt
title:
  Comparative Evaluation of Effectiveness of Intravenous Paracetamol and Intravenous Diclofenac as Post-operative Analgesia in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

summary:
  seven patients complained of post-operative nausea in Group B. DISCUSSION: Post-operative pain is one of the primary concerns because of its close ties with clinical outcome and acute post-operative well being.[7,8] Pain is often associated with autonomic, endocrine-metabolic, physiological and behavioral response.[9] Unlike in the past, concerns about adverse effects have limited the role of opioids in post-operative pain management.


id: jlmc-456
author: Chaudhary, Shaligram; Joshi, Lok Raj; Koju, Bibek
date: 2022-08-04
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3533
sentence: 224
flesch: 57
cache: cache/jlmc-456.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-456.txt
title:
  Relationship among Sex, Pattern of Weakness and Treatment Outcomes of Post-Stroke Patients: A Register-Based Longitudinal Study

summary:
  01 August, 2022 Published: 04 August, 2022 a- Lecturer, Department of Physiology b- Assistant Professor, Department of Physiology c- Lumbini Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Prabhas, Tansen-7, Palpa, Nepal Corresponding author: Shaligram Chaudhary Lumbini Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Palpa e-mail: shaligram20@gmail.com ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7242-1846 levels, lifestyle (smoking, alcohol consumption, exercise, diet), the prevalence of hypertension, diabetes, etc. are potential factors that can contribute to sex differences in the incidence of stroke.[4,5] The relationship of sex with the type of stroke, location of the lesion, side of limb weakness, and quality of life has also been studied.[6,7] A study found that the incidence of right-sided weakness is more common than left-sided weakness due to more frequent involvement of the left middle cerebral artery.[8] It has been observed that females have poorer health outcomes compared How to cite this article: Chaudhary S, Joshi LR, Koju B. Relationship among Sex, Pattern of Weakness and Treatment Outcomes of Post-Stroke Patients: A Register-Based Longitudinal Study. https://doi.org/10.22502/jlmc.v10i1.456 Original Research Article Relationship among Sex, Pattern of Weakness and Treatment Outcomes of Post-Stroke Patients: A Register-Based Longitudinal Study Shaligram Chaudhary, a,c Lok Raj Joshi, a,c Bibek Koju b,c ABSTRACT: Introduction :


id: jlmc-48
author: Pokharel, Bandana; Pokharel, Anupama
title: Perceived Social Support among Mentally Ill Patients
date: 2014-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2085
sentence: 141
flesch: 57
cache: cache/jlmc-48.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-48.txt
summary:
  Positive functional social network can work as a buffering agent.6 This way social support can uplift the quality and subjective wellbeing of people as well as enable people to develop and use positive forms of coping and problem solving strategies.7 There is a lack of study on perceived social support of mentally ill INTRODUCTION: Tonsing K, Zimet GD, Tse S. Assessing social support among South Asians: The multidimensional scale of perceived social support.


id: jlmc-250
author: Singh, Jeevan; Shrestha, Ashish; Kharbuja, Kalpana; Tandukar, Alex; Shrestha, Abha
date: 2019-02-13
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3259
sentence: 229
flesch: 56
cache: cache/jlmc-250.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-250.txt
title:
  Minimal Local Analgesic Dose of Intrathecal Bupivacaine and Ropivacaine in Patients Undergoing Cesarean Section: A Comparative Study

summary:
  Eight participants in bupivacaine group and six in ropivacaine group required ephedrine for correction of hypotension. Vol 7, No 1, Jan-Jun 2019 potency of intrathecal ropivacaine and bupivacaine administration, especially in obstetric practice.


id: jlmc-19
author: Thakur, Chandan Kumar; Khanal, L K; Jain, S K; Lamichhane, B; Paudel, Anuj
title: Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis: A retrospective Study at a tertiary care hospital in Palpa, Nepal
date: 2013-12-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1557
sentence: 94
flesch: 67
cache: cache/jlmc-19.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-19.txt
summary:
  Extrapulmonary TB can aff ect any body parts and mostly it involves Lymph nodes, peritoneum, pleura, bone etc. Age wise, EPTB was found to be highest among young age group of 21-40 years (32.0%), whereas the lowest number of EPTB cases was among age groups less than ten years as shown in Table.1.


id: jlmc-256
author: Pokharel, Bandana; Sharma, Bhaskkar; Acharya, Anup
title: Insomnia, its Prevalence, Associated Factors and Effects on Old Age: A Cross-Sectional Study
date: 2018-12-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2816
sentence: 231
flesch: 47
cache: cache/jlmc-256.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-256.txt
summary:
  The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of insomnia, its associated factors and effects in old age adults. This study, therefore, aims to identify the prevalence of insomnia, its associated factors and effect in old age adults in a Nepalese community.


id: jlmc-46
author: Aryal, Shreyashi; Karki, Chanda
date: 2014-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4105
sentence: 212
flesch: 55
cache: cache/jlmc-46.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-46.txt
title:
  Induction of Labour in Prelabour Rupture of Membranes with or without Cervical Ripening with Prostaglandin E2

summary:
  Cervical priming with prostaglandin results in higher rate of vaginal delivery and shorter induction to vaginal delivery interval and this is viewed as an advantage to the mother. Cervical priming with PGE2 results in a higher rate of vaginal delivery and shorter induction to vaginal delivery interval.


id: jlmc-47
author: Ghimire, Moushami; Ghimire, Madhusudhan
title: Menarche and Its Determinants in Adolescent Girls
date: 2014-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2248
sentence: 165
flesch: 64
cache: cache/jlmc-47.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-47.txt
summary:
  Age at menarche was more likely before 13 years of age when the age of onset of sexual feeling was earlier than 12 years of age, in students than in domestic workers and if they are living with parents than in those not living with parents. Menarche age is an important indicator of reproductive health of a woman or a community.


id: jlmc-39
author: Pokharel, Nabin
date: 2013-12-05
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 969
sentence: 57
flesch: 58
cache: cache/jlmc-39.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-39.txt
title:
  HEALTH SYSTEM INFRASTRUCTURE OF NEPAL AND ROLE OF MEDICAL COLLEGES IN RURAL MEDICINE: is there need for collaboration?

summary:
  The college being in such a place it has become an example that people need and will utilize good health care services in every corner of the country and health care can be given with good outcome in any corner if we have strong de- sire to work and serve. 7. Nepal Health Profile World Health Or- ganisation data (2010).


id: jlmc-268
author: Koju, Bibek; Chaudhary, Shaligram; Shrestha, Anupama; Joshi, Lok Raj
date: 2019-06-28
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3003
sentence: 215
flesch: 64
cache: cache/jlmc-268.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-268.txt
title:
  Cardio-respiratory Fitness in Medical Students by Queen’s College Step Test: A Cross-sectional Study

summary:
  A simple step test to estimate cardio respiratory fitness levels of rheumatoid arthritis patients in a clinical setting. Nabi T, Rafiq N, Qayoom O. Assessment of cardiovascular fitness [VO2max] among medical students by Queens College step test.


id: jlmc-50
author: Ghimire, Madhusudhan; Sharma, Achala; Ghimire, Moushami
title: Smoking and Depression among Healthcare Workers
date: 2014-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2831
sentence: 210
flesch: 66
cache: cache/jlmc-50.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-50.txt
summary:
  It is believed that the level of health status of health workers as well as community should go ahead parallel but many researchers have noted that high risk behaviours (smoking, tobacco use, alcoholism, irregular diet intake, lack of exercise etc.) are prevalent among health workers. imposed on employees.4 Some behavioral factors like dietary pattern, alcohol intake, cigarette smoking, carelessness in family and social relationship of health workers may impact on holistic aspects of community health.


id: jlmc-11
author: Sapkota, Prakash; Tambey, Y B; Thapa, Sunil; Shakya, Rajan
title: Initial Experience of Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy at Lumbini Medical College
date: 2013-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2684
sentence: 173
flesch: 56
cache: cache/jlmc-11.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-11.txt
summary:
  Since ,the early 1980s when percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) was established for management of renal stones, open surgical procedures have virtually been replaced. Keywords: experience • percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) • renal stones • upper ureteric calculi ——————————————————————————————————————————————— ___________________________________________________________________________________ a - Lecturer b - Professor c - Medical Officer d - Department of Surgery Lumbini Medical College Teaching Hospital, Palpa, Nepal Corresponding Author: Dr. Prakash Sapkota e-mail: sheetal_sapkota@yahoo.com How to cite this article: Sapkota P, Tambay YB, Thapa S, Shakya R. Initial experience of percutaneous nephrolithotomy at Lumbini Medical College.


id: jlmc-481
author: Bhurtel, Radha; Pokhrel, Ram Prasad; Sharma, Sumitra
date: 2022-10-24
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3320
sentence: 231
flesch: 56
cache: cache/jlmc-481.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-481.txt
title:
  Screen Time in Children of Central Nepal: A Parent Reported Cross-sectional Study during COVID-19 Pandemic

summary:
  The family context of low-income parents who restrict child screen time. This study aimed to assess the duration of screen time and parental perspective towards screen viewing in children during the pandemic.


id: jlmc-49
author: Acharya, Sumnima; Chaturvedi, Shyam Kishore
title: Significance of Computed Tomography in the Diagnosis of Cerebrovascular Accidents
date: 2014-06-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1960
sentence: 113
flesch: 58
cache: cache/jlmc-49.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-49.txt
summary:
  Among 51 clinically diagnosed cases of hemorrhagic stroke, 32(62.7%) cases were proved by CT scan as hemorrhagic stroke and among clinically diagnosed cases of infarct, 39(86.7%) cases were proved by CT scan as infarct which is statistically significant (p <0.001). Among 51 clinically diagnosed cases of hemorrhagic stroke, 32(62.7%) cases were proved by CT scan as hemorrhagic stroke and among clinically diagnosed cases of infarct, 39(86.7%) cases were proved by CT scan as infarct which is statistically significant (p <0.001).


id: jlmc-487
date: 2022-12-18
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3880
sentence: 242
flesch: 50
cache: cache/jlmc-487.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-487.txt
author:
  Shrestha, Arati; Sunwar, Kopila; Shah, Miki; Thapa, Sunita; Pokharel, Aruna; Shrestha, Deepak; Tiwari, Archana

title:
  PAP Smear versus Colposcopy in the Absence of HPV-DNA Testing for the Screening of Pre-malignant and Malignant Cervical Lesions

summary:
  CONCLUSION: Cervical cancer screening is quickly becoming an urgent public health problem which needs immediate attention from all concerned parties. Shaki O, Chakraborty BK, Nagraja N. A study on cervical cancer screening in asymptomatic women using Papanicolau smear in a tertiary care hospital in an urban area Mumbai, India.


id: jlmc-238
author: Dongol, Udaya Man Singh; Bohora, Sandeep
title: Outcome of Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in Horseshoe Kidneys
date: 2018-08-16
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3942
sentence: 315
flesch: 60
cache: cache/jlmc-238.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-238.txt
summary:
  Incidence and characteristics of kidney stones in patients with horseshoe kidneys: A systematic review and meta-analysis. The first report of percutaneous nephrolithotomy in horseshoe kidney was made by Wickkam and Kellet in 1981 and by Clayman in 1983.[14] The anatomic and vascular anomalies in horseshoe kidneys increase the technical complexity and makes the management of stone in horseshoe kidneys by percutaneous nephrolithotomy challenging, despite the higher stone free rate with minimal major complications.


id: jlmc-21
author: Ghimire, Madhusudhan; Ghimire, Maushami
title: Prevalence of Low Calorie Intake by Rural Families in Palpa District of Nepal
date: 2013-12-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2675
sentence: 167
flesch: 63
cache: cache/jlmc-21.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-21.txt
summary:
  Prevalence of low calories intake by rural family is widespread throughout the country popula on. Conclusion: low calorie intake by ethnic group was considerably higher than other groups in community.


id: jlmc-13
author: Sharma, Nil Raj; Timalsena, Pradeep; Chhetri, Sundip Dware; Panthee, Sarad
title: Hemodynamic Changes During Laproscopic Cholecystectomy at Lumbini Medical College
date: 2013-06-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1805
sentence: 141
flesch: 56
cache: cache/jlmc-13.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-13.txt
summary:
  Old patients are more prone to haemodynamic changes than are younger Hg 25.45% Table 3 shows that haemodynamic changes with respect to mean arterial pressure and heart rate are increased by 31.70% and 28.76 % respectively at the end of surgery but there is minimal change at 5 and 10 minutes.


id: jlmc-466
author: Joshi, Lok Raj; Chaudhary, Shaligram; Koju, Bibek; Dani, Saurav; Khadka, Anuska
date: 2022-07-03
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4702
sentence: 249
flesch: 54
cache: cache/jlmc-466.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-466.txt
title:
  Self-Assessed Time Span of Focused Attention During a Breath Focus Test Task as a Measure of Mindfulness: A Preliminary Evaluation

summary:
  Out of the 290 sessions performed by all participants in total, unforeseen distraction or discomfort was reported as the mode of termination of the task in 101 (34.8%) breath focus sessions (Table 2). Table3: Major findings (N = 76 unless specified otherwise) Variable Observation Rate of breathing (breath cycles per minute) 14.6 ± 3.6 Breath count with awareness 42.5 (27.3 - 67.2) Intersession breath count difference 20 (13 - 35) Corrected intersession breath count difference 0.46 (0.28 - 0.73) Time span of focused attention (minutes) 3.0 (1.9 - 4.5)


id: jlmc-207
author: Chhetri, Raj Kumar; Baral, Suman; Thapa, Neeraj
title: Metabolic Syndrome and Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Nepalese Perspective
date: 2018-07-18
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2793
sentence: 180
flesch: 61
cache: cache/jlmc-207.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-207.txt
summary:
  It is closely associated with many diseases and recent studies have also shown its association with benign prostatic hyperplasia and lower urinary tract symptoms. Our study aimed to investigate association between metabolic syndrombe and its components with benign prostatic hyperplasia among patients managed surgically in a tertiary centre in Western Nepal.


id: jlmc-409
author: Atreya, Alok
title: ‘Publish or Perish’ Trend: Fueling the Predatory Journals
date: 2020-12-16
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1116
sentence: 83
flesch: 62
cache: cache/jlmc-409.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-409.txt
summary:
  To get their articles published quick and easy, they sometimes fall prey to predatory journals. The only motive of predatory journals is to earn money.


id: jlmc-264
author: Baral, Suman; Thapa, Neeraj; Chhetri, Raj Kumar; Sharma, Rupesh
date: 2018-12-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2749
sentence: 207
flesch: 47
cache: cache/jlmc-264.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-264.txt
title:
  A Comparative Analysis Between RIPASA and Alvarado Scoring Systems for the Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis- A Nepalese Perspective

summary:
  Table 4 summarizes different variables at optimal cut-off level of >7.5 for RIPASA score and >7 for Alvarado score. With the cut-off value greater than 7.5 for RIPASA score; sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, diagnostic accuracy and negative appendectomy rates were 94.5%, 27.27 %, 92.16 %, 37.5 %, 88.18% and 7.84% respectively.


id: jlmc-406
author: Sharma, Bhaskkar; Shrestha, Rajesh; Lamichhane, Ram Prasad
date: 2021-06-29
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1796
sentence: 148
flesch: 64
cache: cache/jlmc-406.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-406.txt
title:
  A Study on Electroencephalography Findings of Patients Visiting the Psychiatric Clinic: An Experience at A Tertiary Care Center in Western Nepal

summary:
  EEG History of seizure There is a paucity of reported literature on EEG findings although many institutes conduct EEG in Nepal now.


id: jlmc-212
author: Dongol Singh, Srijana; Shrestha, Ranendra Prakash Bahadur; Shrestha, Asim
date: 2018-11-30
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4274
sentence: 276
flesch: 63
cache: cache/jlmc-212.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-212.txt
title:
  Etiological Profile of Neonatal Seizures and Prognostic Factors for Adverse Outcome: A Single Center Prospective Study

summary:
  Neonatal seizure is the most common manifestation and an important determinant of outcome of neurological disorders in newborn period. This study aims to delineate the etiological profile and neurodevelopmental outcome of neonatal seizures and also to identify predictors for adverse outcome.


id: jlmc-65
author: Kharbuja, Kalpana; Sharma, Mahesh; Sharma, Nil Raj
title: Bier's block
date: 2015-06-30
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1197
sentence: 81
flesch: 53
cache: cache/jlmc-65.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-65.txt
summary:
  IVRA is easy to administrate, its overall cost is low, it is applicable to all age groups, the onset of surgical anesthesia is quite rapid, and after the tourniquet (a device introduced for limb amputation by war surgeons) is released, normal sensation and motor power return rapidly.4 Short elective surgical procedures (< 90 min) can be performed on the hand and the forearm, usually on soft tissues. There was no known allergy history to local anesthesia.


id: jlmc-475
date: 2022-09-22
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3843
sentence: 232
flesch: 59
cache: cache/jlmc-475.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-475.txt
author:
  Bhandari, Keshav Raj; Bahadur Pachhai, Deepak; Parajuli, Shova; Kandel, Kamal; Prasad Upadhyay, Hari

title:
  Prevalence and Associated Factors of Overweight and Obesity in Reproductive Women of a Municipality in Western Nepal

summary:
  Age (p < 0.001), education (p = 0.02), occupation (p = 0.012), marital status (p = 0.008), presence of chronic disease (p < 0.001), dietary pattern (p = 0.01), restaurant visit (p = 0.002) and stress (p = 0.003) were significant associated factors for overweight including obesity among reproductive age women. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of overweight and obesity, and to determine the associated factors among reproductive women in a municipality in western Nepal.


id: jlmc-427
author: Robinson, Jared; Leclézio, Alexandra; Banerjee, Indrajit
title: COVID-19: Intranasal and Oral Routes of Vaccination
date: 2021-05-10
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1531
sentence: 117
flesch: 57
cache: cache/jlmc-427.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-427.txt
summary:
  Oramed forms joint venture to develop new oral vaccines for Covid-19. This first generation of vaccines developed against COVID-19 are all administered via the conventional intramuscular route.


id: jlmc-218
author: Paudel, Laxman; Kalakheti, Balkrishna; Sharma, Kiran
date: 2018-12-08
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3222
sentence: 241
flesch: 53
cache: cache/jlmc-218.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-218.txt
title:
  Prevalence and Outcome of Preterm Neonates Admitted to Neonatal Unit of a Tertiary Care Center in Western Nepal

summary:
  Advances in the management have ensured better survival of preterm births, however cost, care and resource limitations influence the outcome. Common risk factors for preterm births were Prelabour Rupture of Membrane (31.2%) followed by Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy (15.1%) and Antepartum Hemorrhage (8.6%).


id: jlmc-6
author: Jain, Sushila; Paudel, Anuj; Jain, S K
title: Present potential of exfoliative cytology in detection of cervix cancer
date: 2013-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2010
sentence: 117
flesch: 59
cache: cache/jlmc-6.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-6.txt
summary:
  It is evident that unlike in the developed countries, Pap smear screening is not well organized. This study was carried out to find out the prevalence of abnormalities in Pap smears, particularly pattern of epithelial cell abnormality in women attending Lumbini Medical College in western Nepal.


id: jlmc-403
author: Garbuja, Chandra Kumari; Rana, Sunita; Thapa, Pratima; Rana, Mohan Singh
date: 2020-12-09
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4466
sentence: 364
flesch: 60
cache: cache/jlmc-403.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-403.txt
title:
  Perception of Educational Environment among Nursing Students of Different Colleges: A Cross- Sectional Study

summary:
  The study was conducted with the aim to assess perception of educational environment among nursing students of two different colleges. The perception of educational environment among nursing students of both colleges was directed towards positive direction rather than negative ones.


id: jlmc-405
author: Shrestha, Sandhya; Tuladhar, Jyoti Badan; Thapa, Namrata
date: 2021-07-13
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3519
sentence: 285
flesch: 66
cache: cache/jlmc-405.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-405.txt
title:
  Knowledge, Practices and Anxiety related to Corona Virus Disease-19 (COVID -19) among Nursing Students in Nepal

summary:
  Likewise, 96.7% and 87.9% of them gave correct response on items regarding transmission and on items regarding preventive measures for COVID-19 infection respectively. Most (96.2%) responded correctly that older adults with serious chronic medical conditions like heart disease, diabetes and lung disease are at highest risk for COVID-19 infection which is similar to other studies conducted in Saudi Arab and China.


id: jlmc-57
author: Acharya, Anup; Singh, Madan Mohan; Pokharel, Bandana
title: Psychological Distress in Patients having Globus Pharyngeus
date: 2014-12-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1888
sentence: 149
flesch: 60
cache: cache/jlmc-57.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-57.txt
summary:
  Psychological distress in patients having globus pharyngeus jlmc.edu.np ours, found that distress was present in 37.5% of the general population.11 Comparing findings of our control group with this result, there was no significant difference in the occurrence of psychological distress (X2(1)=0.539, p=0.44). Chi-square test of independence was calculated comparing the grading of GHQ-12 scores in study group and controls.


id: jlmc-496
author: Pandey, Bhuwan Raj; Singh, Madan Mohan
date: 2023-03-05
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3504
sentence: 237
flesch: 49
cache: cache/jlmc-496.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-496.txt
title:
  Endoscopic Transcanal Type I Cartilage Tympanoplasty for Anterior Perforation of Tympanic Membrane: A Cross-sectional Study

summary:
  Conclusion: Endoscopic transcanal tympanoplasty is a minimally invasive procedure, which provides complete exposure of anterior tympanic membrane perforation thus avoiding external incisions and canalplasty. Gamra et al. evaluated the anatomical and audiological results of type 1 cartilage tympanoplasty in the reconstruction of tympanic membrane perforations and they achieved functional results similar to the temporal fascia.[12] In our study, we used tragal perichondrium with cartilage as a graft material with the help of endoscope and the overall success rate for graft take up was 89.4% after three months of post-operative period.


id: jlmc-61
author: Sharma, Ram Prashad; Vaidya, Pradip Raj; Chand, Man Bahadur
title: The Efficacy of Ketamine Gargle in Attenuating Postoperative Sore Throat
date: 2015-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2706
sentence: 194
flesch: 60
cache: cache/jlmc-61.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-61.txt
summary:
  Postoperative sore throat (POST) is a common complication of general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation that affects the patient satisfaction after surgery. The efficacy of ketamine gargle in attenuating postoperative sore throat: a randomized control trial.


id: jlmc-63
author: Shrestha, Pratistha; Mikrani, Jameel Akhtar
date: 2015-06-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1812
sentence: 143
flesch: 63
cache: cache/jlmc-63.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-63.txt
title:
  Pattern of Dermatological Disease and its Relation to Gender in Lumbini Medical College Teaching Hospital

summary:
  Pattern of Dermatological Disease and its Relation to Gender in Lumbini Medical College Teaching Hospital Pratistha Shrestha,a Jameel Akhthar Mikrania —–————————————————————————————————————————————— ABSTRACT: Introduction: The pattern of skin disease differs in different countries, and within various region of a country depending on socio-economic, racial and environmental factors. Many researchers have reported various patterns of skin disease in different countries.


id: jlmc-59
author: Shrestha, Subha; Shrestha, Buddhi Kumar
title: Adolescent Pregnancy among Ethnic Variants at Lumbini Medical College
date: 2015-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2293
sentence: 147
flesch: 60
cache: cache/jlmc-59.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-59.txt
summary:
  Adolescent pregnancy is a common social phenomenon that results to both maternal and fetal related health consequences globally. The main objective of this study was to estimate the maternal and fetal outcome of adolescent pregnancies visiting Lumbini Medical college among ethnic variants of mid-western region.


id: jlmc-67
title: Complications of Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy and their Management
date: 2015-12-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2887
sentence: 241
flesch: 55
cache: cache/jlmc-67.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-67.txt
author:
  Thapa, Neeraj; Shris, Sachin; Pokharel, Nabin; Tambay, Yeshwant Gajanan; Kher, Jayant R; Acharya, Sumnima

summary:
  Although PCNL initially proved to be an effective technique, the near-concurrent introduction of shockwave lithotripsy (SWL) resulted in a rapid and marked decrease in the utilization of PCNL.14 There has been, however, a recent increase in the utilization of PCNL, largely attributed to the limitations of newer SWL equipment, an increase in stone prevalence, and the refinement of PCNL indications, techniques, and instrumentation.15-19 Although percutaneous renal surgery is less invasive than an open procedure, complications may occur. Management of hemorrhage after percutaneous renal surgery.


id: jlmc-398
author: Kamble, Vinit Kumar; Gupta, Sharad; Yadav, Reena; Singh, Sanjay Kumar; Bista, Bipin; Shah, Nirajan
title: Unilateral Phthiriasis Palpebrarum Infestation: A Rare Presentation
date: 2020-12-29
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1468
sentence: 143
flesch: 56
cache: cache/jlmc-398.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-398.txt
summary:
  ABSTRACT: Introduction: Phthiriasis palpebrarum is an uncommon eyelid infestation mainly caused by Phthirus pubis also known as crab lice. Keywords: Crab louse, Nits, Phthiriasis palpebrarum, Pruritus, Seborrheic Case Reporthttps://doi.org/10.22502/jlmc.v8i2.398 Vinit Kumar Kamble,a,c Sharad Gupta,a,c Reena Yadav,a,c Sanjay Kumar Singh,a,c Bipin Bista,a,c Nirajan Sahb,c Unilateral Phthiriasis Palpebrarum Infestation: A Rare Presentation How to cite this article:How to cite this article: Kamble VK, Gupta S, Yadav R, Singh SK, Bista B, Sah N. Unilateral Kamble VK, Gupta S, Yadav R, Singh SK, Bista B, Sah N. Unilateral Phthiriasis Palpebrarum Infestation: A Rare Presentation.


id: jlmc-415
date: 2021-05-02
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3669
sentence: 245
flesch: 51
cache: cache/jlmc-415.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-415.txt
author:
  Tuladhar, Lujaw Ratna; Budhathoki, Meen Bahadur; Bhattarai, Anjali; Bimb, Kushal; Acharya, Nikhil; Tuladhar, Eans Tara

title:
  Comparative Study on Effects of 2% Lidocaine Hydrochloride with Adrenaline (1:200000) on Blood Pressure Among Controlled Hypertensive and Non-hypertensive Patients During Dental Anesthesia

summary:
  Comparative Study on Effects of 2% Lidocaine Hydrochloride with Adrenaline (1:200000) on Blood Pressure Among Controlled Hypertensive and Non-hypertensive Patients During Dental Anesthesia jlmc.edu.np (1:200000) on blood pressure among controlled hypertensive and non-hypertensive patients during dental anesthesia. Comparative Study on Effects of 2% Lidocaine Hydrochloride with Adrenaline (1:200000) on Blood Pressure Among Controlled Hypertensive and Non-hypertensive Patients During Dental Anesthesia jlmc.edu.np ___________________________________________________________________________________ Submitted: 22 January, 2021 Accepted: 19 April, 2021


id: jlmc-412
author: Bhandari, Keshav Raj; Pachhai, Deepak Bahadur; Pant, Chet Raj; Jamarkattel, Ashish
date: 2021-06-24
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3693
sentence: 277
flesch: 66
cache: cache/jlmc-412.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-412.txt
title:
  Prevalence of Refractive Error and Associated Risk Factors in School-Age Children in Nepal: A Cross-sectional Study

summary:
  The prevalence of refractive error in Kathmandu is 11.6% which is greater than our study.[10] However, Pradhan N reported a prevalence of 7.0% in which myopia was the most common refractive error 44 (61.9%) followed by astigmatism 16 (24.1%) and hypermetropia (14%) among the children with refractive errors.[1] However, the percentage distribution of refractive errors in our present study was higher than the refractive errors recorded by Naidoo et al., (4.7%) in South Africa, and Schimiti et al., (4.55%) in Brazil.[11,12] Assefa WY reported refractive errors in either eye were present in 174 (9.4%) children. Refractive error study in Children: results from La Florida, Chile.


id: jlmc-77
author: Subedi, Shanti; GC, Narayan; Lamichhane, Sabina; Chhetri, Manisha
title: Initial Experiences of Laparoscopic Surgery at Nobel Medical College Teaching Hospital
date: 2016-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2235
sentence: 174
flesch: 53
cache: cache/jlmc-77.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-77.txt
summary:
  Keywords: cystectomy • hysterectomy • laparoscopy • learning • minimally invasive surgical procedures ——————————————————————————————————————————————— ___________________________________________________________________________________ a - Assistant Professor b - Lecturer c - Department of Obstetric and Gynecology, Nobel Medical College Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal Corresponding Author: Dr. Shanti Subedi e-mail: subedi007@gmail.com How to cite this article: Subedi S, Narayan GC, Lamichhane S, Chhetry M. Initial experiences of laparoscopic surgery at Nobel Medical College Teaching Hospital: A learning curve. Initial experiences of laparoscopic surgery at Nobel Medical College Teaching Hospital.


id: jlmc-75
author: Shrestha, Pratistha; Mikrani, Jameel Akhtar
title: Seasonal Variation of Pediatric Dermatoses
date: 2016-06-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2056
sentence: 133
flesch: 66
cache: cache/jlmc-75.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-75.txt
summary:
  Seasonal variation of common skin diseases in pediatric age group: A retrospective study conducted in a medical college of Nepal. Many studies have been done to study pattern of dermatological disease in pediatric age group but only few studies have been done in its seasonal variation.


id: jlmc-3
title: Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in Lumbini Medical College and Teaching Hospital
date: 2013-06-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2188
sentence: 198
flesch: 60
cache: cache/jlmc-3.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-3.txt
author:
  Chhetri, Bishal Khattri; Paudel, M S; Pokharel, Nabin; Dhungana, Shadev Prasad; Paudel, Anuj; _, Shamsuddin

summary:
  Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in Lumbini Medical College and Teaching Hospital: a retrospective study of two years. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in Lumbini Medical College and Teaching Hospital.


id: jlmc-445
author: Pradhan, Noora; Tamrakar, Suman Raj; Karmacharya, Shailendra Bir
title: Effect of Anemia in Pregnancy and its Perinatal Outcome: A Prospective Cohort Study
date: 2021-11-17
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3225
sentence: 259
flesch: 65
cache: cache/jlmc-445.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-445.txt
summary:
  Multipara 4(23.5%) 34(9.7%) Registration Status Booked 8(47.1%) 209(59.4%) 0.314 Unbooked 9(52.9%) 143(40.6%) Mode of Delivery Normal 9(52.90%) A study by Lone et al. showed women having moderate anemia had 1.8 times increased risk of having Apgar score less than 5 at 1 min while women in the present study had 13.23 times higher risk of having Apgar score of less than 6 at 1 min.[18] Also, in present study anemia and mode of delivery were not statistically significant.


id: jlmc-79
author: Pandit, Upendra; Das, Chittaranjan; Banu, Farhat; Ahamad, Shakil
date: 2016-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2507
sentence: 155
flesch: 68
cache: cache/jlmc-79.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-79.txt
title:
  Outcome of Eclamptic Mothers Attending Tertiary Care Centre from Home and those Referred from Primary Heath Care Site

summary:
  Keywords: eclampsia • magnesium sulphate • seizure • treatment outcome ——————————————————————————————————————————————— ___________________________________________________________________________________ a - Assistant Professor b - Professor c - Lecturer d - Department of Obstetric and Gynecology Nepalgunj Medical College Teaching Hospital, Nepal e - Department of Pediatrics, Nepalgunj Medical College Teaching Hospital, Nepal Corresponding Author: Dr. Upendra Pandit e-mail: drupandit@gmail.com How to cite this article: Pandit U, Das CR, Banu F, Ahmad S. Outcome of eclamptic mothers attending tertiary care centre from home and those referred from primary heath care site: a comparative study. Vol 4, No 1, Jan-June 2016 Pandit U. et al. Outcome of eclamptic mothers attending tertiary care centre.


id: jlmc-84
author: Shrestha, Subha; Shakya, Raju; Shrestha, Buddhi Kumar; Kaur, Narinder; Thapa, Babita
title: Status of Scar in Repeat Cesarean Section in a Tertiary Hospital
date: 2016-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2422
sentence: 165
flesch: 67
cache: cache/jlmc-84.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-84.txt
summary:
  Objective of this study was to evaluate the status of previous cesarean scar during repeat cesarean section (RCS) and calculate the maternal morbidity in those cases in a tertiary hospital. Conclusion: Most of the scars of repeat cesarean section were healthy with no scar rupture.


id: jlmc-71
author: Sharma, Mahesh; Kharbuja, Kalpana; Sharma, Nil Raj
date: 2015-12-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2671
sentence: 167
flesch: 49
cache: cache/jlmc-71.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-71.txt
title:
  Intraperitoneal Hydrocortisone plus Bupivacaine versus Bupivacaine alone for Pain Relief after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

summary:
  Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is the most common, minimally invasive and gold standard methods in treatment for symptomatic cholelithiasis.1 Less post-operative pain, early oral intake after surgery, shorter hospital stay, early resumption of normal activities and improved cosmesis have been well recognized advantages of LC.2,3 Although pain is less intense than following open cholecystectomy, some patients still experience considerable discomfort during the first 24 to 72 postoperative hours, which can delay discharge.4 Various modalities have been proposed to relieve pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy like usage of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), opioids, intraperitoneal local anesthetics, port site infiltration of local anesthetic etc.5 Therefore, pre- operative decision for pain relief after laparoscopy is an important aspect of planning laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy has been the gold standard in the treatment of gallstones since last decades.


id: jlmc-301
author: Shrestha, Subina; KC, Sudikshya
date: 2020-05-29
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2391
sentence: 167
flesch: 60
cache: cache/jlmc-301.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-301.txt
title:
  Anthropometric Measurement of Hand Dimension and Their Correlation with Height in Undergraduate Students of a Medical College in Nepal

summary:
  Hand length showed moderate (males) to strong (females) positive correlation with statistical significance whereas hand breadth showed weak positive correlation with statistical significance. Anthropometric Measurement of Hand Dimension and Their Correlation with HeightAnthropometric Measurement of Hand Dimension and Their Correlation with Height jlmc.edu.np of hand dimensions (hand length and hand breadth) with height, and derive a linear regression equation between them to show if height could be predicted using hand dimensions.


id: jlmc-40
author: Pokharel, Bandana; Pokharel, Anupama
date: 2013-12-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1758
sentence: 73
flesch: 53
cache: cache/jlmc-40.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-40.txt
title:
  Effectiveness of Self Instructional Model on the Management of Violent Patients among Nursing Personnel in Selected Ward of Lumbini Medical College.

summary:
  The effectiveness of self-instructional module was ob- served most of the areas, which is also supported by the findings of Barlow R, in which education was given to the nurses.10 The difference between the pre-test and post test knowledge score was an- alyzed using paired ‘t’ test. The gain in knowledge score was ob- served to be highly significant (Table-3).


id: jlmc-82
author: Gurung, Sandeep; KC, Dipendra; Khatri, Roshni
title: Elastic Stable Intramedullary Nailing for Treatment of Pediatric Tibial Fractures
date: 2016-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2598
sentence: 175
flesch: 61
cache: cache/jlmc-82.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-82.txt
summary:
  Classification of open fractures according to Gustilo and Anderson classification is shown in Table 2.8 The average union time for closed fractures was 11.61 weeks (SD=2.65) and open fracture was 14.36 weeks (SD=2.62). Corresponding Author: Dr. Sandeep Gurung e-mail: sgurung848@gmail.com How to cite this article: Gurung S, KC D, Khatri R. Elastic stable intramedullary nailing for treatment of pediatric tibial fractures.


id: jlmc-73
author: Joshi, Ruban Raj; Dwivedi, Rajeev
title: Presentation and Management of Soft-Tissue Foreign Bodies in a Teaching Hospital of Western Nepal
date: 2015-12-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3145
sentence: 233
flesch: 58
cache: cache/jlmc-73.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-73.txt
summary:
  CONCLUSIONS: Foreign body injuries are severe injuries that may cause significant problems when ignored. We frequently encounter patients with soft tissue foreign body in fresh wounds as well as 50 J. Lumbini. Med.


id: jlmc-87
author: Shrestha, Buddhi Kumar; Shrestha, Subha
date: 2016-06-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1986
sentence: 118
flesch: 54
cache: cache/jlmc-87.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-87.txt
title:
  Comparison of Perinatal Outcome of Breech Presentation between Vaginal Delivery and Cesarean Section

summary:
  Vaginal breech deliveries are undertaken with the reasons like avoidance of cesarean section in next pregnancy, null risk of operative and anesthetic hazards, ability to resume early all household works after vaginal birth, etc. The purpose of this study is to compare the perinatal outcome of breech deliveries in singleton breech presentation between vaginal breech delivery and cesarean section.


id: jlmc-303
author: Koju, Rajan; Joshi, Hemnath; Shrestha, Sujan Makaju; Karmacharya, Robin; Shalike, Narendra
title: A Comparative Study Between Pneumatic and Laser Lithotripsy for Proximal Ureteric Calculus
date: 2020-06-06
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2708
sentence: 175
flesch: 59
cache: cache/jlmc-303.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-303.txt
summary:
  INTRODUCTION: Kidney and ureteric stones are common pathologies dealt in surgical out-patient department (OPD).[1] More than 80% of out-patient cases in our department are of stone disease in the renal system. Garg S, Mandal AK, Singh SK, Naveen A, Ravimohan M, Aggarwal M, Mete UK, Santosh K. Ureteroscopic laser lithotripsy versus ballistic lithotripsy for treatment of ureteric stones: a prospective comparative study.


id: jlmc-29
author: Ghimire, Moushami; Ghimire, Madhusudhan
title: Situation of Environmental Health of Rural Communities in Palpa District of Nepal
date: 2013-12-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3738
sentence: 188
flesch: 63
cache: cache/jlmc-29.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-29.txt
summary:
  14 4.1 Overcrowding Absent 266 78.5 Present 73 21.5 Source of water Tap water Informa on was obtained on socio-demographic, housing, ven la on in house, water resources, and disposal prac ces of waste water, garbage and excreta.


id: jlmc-30
author: Dwivedi, Rajeev; Shah, S; Acharya, P; Gurung, S
title: Ender’s Nail fixation in paediatric femoral shaft fractures.
date: 2013-12-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2532
sentence: 152
flesch: 69
cache: cache/jlmc-30.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-30.txt
summary:
  intramedullary nailing ( tanium elas c and Ender nails) with mean age of the pa ents being 9.2 years. Flexible intramedullary nailing in paediatric femoral fractures.


id: jlmc-408
author: Rana, Sunita; Garbuja, Chandra Kumari; Rai, Geeta
title: Nursing Students’ Perception of Online Learning Amidst COVID-19 Pandemic
date: 2021-05-08
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3367
sentence: 252
flesch: 57
cache: cache/jlmc-408.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-408.txt
summary:
  This study sought to examine the perception of online learning among nursing students. More than half (56.9%) participants had positive perception of online learning.


id: jlmc-318
author: Regmi, Ajaya; Rajak, Asish; Sharma, Sushil; Pandey, Chakra Raj
title: Chondromyxoid fibroma of patella: a rare case
date: 2020-07-02
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1391
sentence: 125
flesch: 65
cache: cache/jlmc-318.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-318.txt
summary:
  [5] Soni R et al. reported a 15-year-old male with juxtacortical chondromyxoid fibroma in proximal tibia, which was treated with en bloc excision and bone grafting with no recurrence in one year follow up.[6] Immunohistochemichal analysis for Sox9 suggests chondrogenic component of tumor and may aid in case of doubtful diagnosis.[7] CONCLUSION: Chondromyxoid fibroma is rare, benign but locally aggressive tumor with a tendency to recur. Key words: Chondromyxoid fibroma, Osteochondroma, Patella, Tumor Case Reporthttps://doi.org/10.22502/jlmc.v8i1.318 Ajaya Regmi,a,d Asish Rajak,a,d Sushil Sharma,b,d Chakra Raj Pandey c,d Chondromyxoid Fibroma of Patella: A Rare Case How to cite this article:How to cite this article: Regmi A, Rajak A, Sharma S, Pandey CR.


id: jlmc-275
author: Aryal, Shreyashi
title: Integration of Physical and Mental Health: A Reproductive Health Necessity
date: 2019-02-10
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1103
sentence: 73
flesch: 50
cache: cache/jlmc-275.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-275.txt
summary:
  In low income nations, where basic health care is still a struggle, mental health of women is low priority but if we want to reduce gender disparity, then it is necessary to combine physical and mental heath and give our women a sound mind in a sound body. Mental health aspects of women's reproductive health: a global review of the literature.


id: jlmc-58
author: Acharya, Anup; Singh, Madan Mohan; Tambay, Yeshwant Gajanan
title: Tracheal Resection and Anastomosis for Postintubation Tracheal Stenosis
date: 2014-12-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1266
sentence: 94
flesch: 61
cache: cache/jlmc-58.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-58.txt
summary:
  Tracheal stenosis is one of the dreaded complication of tracheal intubation. Since then she had moved to India with Fig 2: CT Neck, axial cuts (upper two) and reconstructed sagittal (lower) shows tracheal stenosis just above tracheostomy tube.


id: jlmc-316
author: Gupta, Sharad; Sharma, Hari; Yadav, Reena; Singh, Sanjay Kumar; Chaudhary, Sushma
title: Adult Onset Best Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy: A Case Report
date: 2020-05-21
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1625
sentence: 146
flesch: 56
cache: cache/jlmc-316.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-316.txt
summary:
  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8654-5172 _______________________________________________________ ———————————————————————————————————————— ABSTRACT Introduction: Best disease or vitelliform macular dystrophy is a rare autosomal dominant disorder with bilateral presentation characterized by subretinal accumulation of yellowish material in the macular area. Best disease, also termed as vitelliform macular dystrophy, is a separate entity among the inherited macular dystrophies.


id: jlmc-60
author: Shrestha, Buddhi Kumar; Shrestha, Subha
title: Education Status of Husband and Wife and its Influence on Acceptance of Contraception
date: 2015-06-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1712
sentence: 90
flesch: 51
cache: cache/jlmc-60.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-60.txt
summary:
  This study is an endeavor to assess the relation between education status of husband and wife and acceptance of contraception among postpartum women at Lumbini Medical College Teaching Hospital. Education status of husband and wife may affect the acceptance of contraception.


id: jlmc-66
author: Adhikaree, Ajay; Kohli, Suresh Chandra; Pokhrel, Daya Ram; Bhatta, Dharma
title: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Diabetic Adults
date: 2015-12-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3056
sentence: 239
flesch: 57
cache: cache/jlmc-66.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-66.txt
summary:
  There is paucity of data on prevalence of ABU in wider age group of diabetic patients in Nepalese population.7 Hence, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the prevalence of ABU among wider age group diabetic adult patients, to assess the associated risk factors including age, gender, duration of DM, BMI, glycaemic control and identification of bacteriological profile along with antibiotic sensitivity pattern of those isolates. Njunda AL, Assob JCN, Nsagha SD, Nde PF, Kamga HLF, Ajebe FN, et al. Uropathogens from diabetic patients with asymptomatic bacteriuria and urinary tract infections.


id: jlmc-314
author: Chhetri, Uma; Aryal, Shreyashi
title: Risk Factors and Perinatal Outcome of Meconium Stained Amniotic Fluid
date: 2020-07-02
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3355
sentence: 224
flesch: 61
cache: cache/jlmc-314.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-314.txt
summary:
  Maternal risk factors for MSAF in decreasing frequency were maternal age <25 years, post-dated pregnancy, anaemia, primipara, thick meconium, small for gestational age, PROM, intrauterine growth restriction, HDP, antepartum hemorrhage, diabetes and oligohydramnios.[3] HDP with MSAF is caused by underlying utero-placental insufficiency, which causes fetal hypoxia, resulting in passage of meconium, meconium aspiration, respiratory distress and its consequences.[2] Similar risk factors have been mentioned in studies by Chaudhary et al.,[3] Dohbit et al.,[5] Avula TR et al.[4] and Gurubacharya S et al.[6] Vol 8, No 1, Jan-June 2020 Chhetri UD, et al. Risk Factors and Perinatal Outcome of Meconium Stained Amniotic Fluid 77 Licensed under CC BY 4.0 International License which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.


id: jlmc-407
author: Maharjan, Nabina; Jamarkattel, Ashish; Nepal, Bhagavat Prasad
title: External Ophthalmomyiasis by Oestrus Ovis: Two Case Reports from Nepal
date: 2021-03-24
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1985
sentence: 164
flesch: 58
cache: cache/jlmc-407.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-407.txt
summary:
  External ophthalmomyiasis by Oestrus ovis are first reported cases in Nepal. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1873-4646_______________________________________________________ ABSTRACT Introduction: Ophthalmomyiasis is an infestation of eye with larvae of dipteran flies most commonly by Oestrus ovis (Sheep nasal botfly).


id: jlmc-64
author: Kaur, Narinder; Jain, Sushila
title: Perinatal Outcome of Deliveries after One Previous Caesarean Section
date: 2015-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2505
sentence: 161
flesch: 64
cache: cache/jlmc-64.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-64.txt
summary:
  Disruption of prior uterine incision following misoprostol for induction of labor in women with previous caesarean delivery. Indication of previous caesarean section and mode of delivery in this pregnancy Table 4.


id: jlmc-70
author: Acharya, Anup; Singh, Madan Mohan; Shrestha, Arati
title: Endoscopic Management of Epistaxis in Lumbini Medical College
date: 2015-12-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2065
sentence: 141
flesch: 48
cache: cache/jlmc-70.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-70.txt
summary:
  Proper guidelines for its management are lacking; on the other hand, the management is mostly done by the junior health service providers which has invited non-standardized practice of epistaxis management. Endoscopic management of epistaxis in Lumbini Medical College.


id: jlmc-69
author: Koirala, Mamta; Koirala, Mohan Laxmi
title: Contributing Factors for Perceived Satisfaction with Nursing Care among Inpatients in General Wards
date: 2015-12-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2378
sentence: 177
flesch: 57
cache: cache/jlmc-69.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-69.txt
summary:
  Patient satisfaction with nursing care is considered an important factor in explaining patients' perceptions of service quality.1 Patient satisfaction is defined as the extent of the resemblance between the expected quality of care and the actual received care.2,3 Patient satisfaction is defined as the extent of the resemblance between the expected quality of care and the actual received care.


id: jlmc-27
author: Acharya, Anup; Singh, Madan Mohan; Shrestha, Arati; Pokharel, Bandana
title: Ear Nose Throat (ENT) disorders in Government Schools of Far-Western Nepal
date: 2013-12-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1920
sentence: 111
flesch: 70
cache: cache/jlmc-27.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-27.txt
summary:
  Conclusions: ENT diseases and specially ear diseases are important health problems among school children of Nepal. There are no reliable data on the current prevalence of ENT disorders in school children.


id: jlmc-426
title: A Ten-year Retrospective Study of Nasal Bone Fractures at a Tertiary Care Hospital of Nepal
date: 2021-06-20
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2651
sentence: 193
flesch: 62
cache: cache/jlmc-426.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-426.txt
author:
  Pokharel, Monika; Karki, Subindra; Dhakal, Ashish; KC, Abha Kiran; Shrestha, Krishna Sundar; Rajbhandari, Pradeep; Neupane, Manish

summary:
  Nasal bone fracture occurs due to its vulnerable position and reduced biomechanical resistance to traumas. Conclusion: Nasal bone fracture is a complex clinical issue which needs to be addressed early.


id: jlmc-74
author: Panthee, Kiran; Sharma, Kiran; Kalakheti, Balkrishna
date: 2015-12-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1163
sentence: 101
flesch: 52
cache: cache/jlmc-74.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-74.txt
title:
  Supernumerary Nipples, Congenital Scoliosis, Spina Bifida, Diastematomyelia, and Crossed Renal Ectopia in a child

summary:
  On physical examination, the child had normal facies, supernumerary nipple on the right side (Figure 1), normal left nipple, scoliosis and lumbosacral prominence. Balkrishna Kalakhetic,d —–————————————————————————————————————————————— ABSTRACT: Introduction: Supernumerary nipples are common anomalies which may be associated with several systemic disorders, particularly urinary tract abnormalities.


id: jlmc-7
author: Joshi, K R; Hiremath, K K; Gupta, S P
title: Evaluation of Serum HDL and LDL levels in Type II Diabetes Mellitus
date: 2013-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2105
sentence: 136
flesch: 58
cache: cache/jlmc-7.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-7.txt
summary:
  However controversial studies also have been reported where no significant change in HDL cholesterol levels in diabetic patients reported.15 HDL cholesterol concentration are strongly and independently related to coronary artery disease, but the relationship is inverse; a low HDL cholesterol being an important predictor of coronary heart disease and whereas high levels of HDL cholesterol is protecting against coronary heart disease. Results: The result of the present study suggests that fasting blood sugar and LDL cholesterol levels were increased but HDL cholesterol level was reduced in type II diabetic subjects when compared to controls.


id: jlmc-281
author: Gupta, Sharad; Aryal, Manoj; Rajbhandari, Yogita; Adhikari, Ajay; Kamble, Vinit Kumar; Aryal, Binod
title: Central Retinal Artery Occlusion Associated with Atrial Septal Defect: A Case Report
date: 2019-06-25
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1689
sentence: 117
flesch: 47
cache: cache/jlmc-281.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-281.txt
summary:
  Transthoracic echocardiogram revealed acyanotic congenital heart disease, large ASD (secundum type with left to right shunt) with a diameter of 28 mm, mild tricuspid regurgitation with mild pulmonary artery hypertension and dilated right atrium and right ventricle (Fig. 3). Fig 3.Echocardiogram of the patient shows large ostium secundum ASD with left to right shunt (yellow arrow) (A), dilated right atrium and right ventricle (B) by a transthoracic approach.


id: jlmc-428
author: Thapa, Pratima; Dhakal, Binita; Shrestha, Upasana; Adhikari, Srijana Gautam; Shrestha, Sunayana
date: 2021-06-30
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4574
sentence: 316
flesch: 61
cache: cache/jlmc-428.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-428.txt
title:
  Pregnant Women’s Mental Health Status and its Related Factors Amidst COVID-19: A Cross- Sectional Study

summary:
  Pregnant women being the vulnerable group are most likely to be at increased risk. Keywords: Anxiety; COVID-19; Depression; Pregnant women; Stress Original Research Articlehttps://doi.org/10.22502/jlmc.v9i1.428 Pratima Thapa,a,c Binita Dhakal,a,c Upasana Shrestha,a,d Srijana Gautam Adhikari,a,e Sunayana Shrestha b,f Pregnant Women’s Mental Health Status and its Related Factors Amidst COVID-19: A Cross- Sectional Study How to cite this article:How to cite this article: Thapa P, Dhakal B, Shrestha U, Adhikari SG, Shrestha S. Pregnant Women’s Mental Health Status and its Related Factors Amidst COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study.


id: jlmc-56
author: Paudyal, Parbati Nepal; Nepal, Manju
date: 2014-12-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2314
sentence: 142
flesch: 52
cache: cache/jlmc-56.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-56.txt
title:
  Knowledge on Perimenopausal Symptoms among Women Attending Lumbini Medical College Teaching Hospital

summary:
  This study was done to assess the knowledge of women about perimenopausal symptoms. The role of health care provider is that they should seriously discuss about mid-life women’s health problems including perimenopausal symptoms and treatment modality including hormonal replacement therapy so the quality of life of women can be improved.


id: jlmc-404
author: Nepal, Samata; Aryal, Shreyashi
title: Reproductive Health Issues and Use of Family Planning Methods among Married Adolescent Mothers
date: 2020-12-03
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3932
sentence: 302
flesch: 64
cache: cache/jlmc-404.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-404.txt
summary:
  Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted among adolescent mothers who attended the family planning counselling session at Community Medicine Out- patient Department at a tertiary care center. Among 235 adolescent mothers, the mean age of adolescent mothers was 18.02 years (SD = 1.13).


id: jlmc-62
author: Nepal, Parbati; Dhungana, Bina
date: 2015-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2292
sentence: 144
flesch: 57
cache: cache/jlmc-62.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-62.txt
title:
  Lifestyle Modification after Diagnosis of Hypertension in Patients Visiting Lumbini Medical College Teaching Hospital

summary:
  Changes in lifestyle after hypertension diagnosis in Canada. Lifestyle modifications is an important aspect of hypertension therapy.


id: jlmc-302
author: Bhandari, Sita; Nepal, Parbati; Pokharel, Bandana
title: Knowledge Regarding Blood Donation among Students of a College in Western Nepal
date: 2020-09-10
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2466
sentence: 189
flesch: 65
cache: cache/jlmc-302.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-302.txt
summary:
  This study was conducted with an objective to assess knowledge level regarding blood donation among college students. Few (38.5%) of them had history of blood requirement in the family whereas, 23.1% had blood donation in family.


id: jlmc-78
author: Panthee, Kiran; Sharma, Kiran; Kalakheti, Balkrishna; Thapa, Kul
title: Clinical Profile and Outcome of Asphyxiated Newborn in a Medical College Teaching Hospital
date: 2016-06-30
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2094
sentence: 143
flesch: 59
cache: cache/jlmc-78.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-78.txt
summary:
  Developing countries have the highest incidences of asphyxia, where sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia, together, account for nearly 70% of worldwide stillbirths.5 Outcome of birth asphyxia depends on APGAR score at five minutes, heart rate at 90 seconds, time to first breath, duration of resuscitation, arterial blood gases, and acid-base status at 10 and 30 minutes of age.6 The neonatal mortality has decreased but morbidity after birth asphyxia in the form of neuro-developmental sequelae is same or even increased due to survival of asphyxiated babies.7 The aim of this study was to know the clinical profile and outcome of asphyxiated newborn in a tertiary center of Nepal where patient are mainly from rural area. Birth asphyxia is major cause of NICU admission and neonatal mortality.4


id: jlmc-76
author: Tiwari, Archana; Rai, Ramji; Jain, Surendra Kumar
date: 2016-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3124
sentence: 218
flesch: 48
cache: cache/jlmc-76.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-76.txt
title:
  Importance of Routine Histopathological Examination of Gallbladder Specimen in Detecting Incidental Malignancies

summary:
  Deguara et al. had also reported one percent cases of incidental gallbladder carcinoma in their study of 2577 cholecystectomies.19 Khan et al. reported 1.86% of incidental gallbladder carcinomas, whereas Weinstein et al. reported 0.35%.20,21 Incidental gallbladder carcinoma: value of routine histological examination of cholecystectomy specimens.


id: jlmc-86
author: Acharya, Sumnima; Tiwari, Awadesh; Shrestha, Amit; Sharma, Rupesh; Shak, Raju prasad
title: Computed Tomography Findings in Patients with Seizure Disorder
date: 2016-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2637
sentence: 176
flesch: 59
cache: cache/jlmc-86.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-86.txt
summary:
  Generalized seizure was more frequent than partial seizure in both gender. In 206 cases of partial seizures, 125 cases were abnormal and 81 having normal CT scan findings.


id: jlmc-72
author: Kaur, Narinder; Aryal, Shreyashi
title: Pattern of Severe Acute Maternal Morbidity in a Tertiary Care Institute
date: 2015-12-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3257
sentence: 218
flesch: 58
cache: cache/jlmc-72.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-72.txt
summary:
  More recently review of the cases of severe acute maternal morbidity (SAMM), also termed as near miss obstetrics events, has been found to be a useful supplementary indicator to investigate maternal health care. Keywords: maternal death • maternal mortality • morbidity • near miss • obstetric complications ——————————————————————————————————————————————— ___________________________________________________________________________________ a - Lecturer, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Lumbini Medical College, Palpa, Nepal Corresponding Author: Dr. Narinder Kaur e-mail: dr.kaurnarinder@gmail.com How to cite this article: Kaur N, Aryal S. Pattern of severe acute maternal morbidity in a tertiary care institute.


id: jlmc-83
author: Dwivedi, Rajeev; Joshi, Ruban Raj; Byanjankar, Subin; Shrestha, Rahul
date: 2016-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2815
sentence: 196
flesch: 56
cache: cache/jlmc-83.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-83.txt
title:
  Outcomes of Pediatric Supracondylar Fractures of Humerus Treated by Posterior Triceps Splitting Approach

summary:
  Outcomes of Pediatric Supracondylar Fractures of Humerus Treated by Posterior Triceps Splitting Approach Rajeev Dwivedi,a Ruban Raj Joshi,a Subin Byanjankar,a Rahul Shresthaa —–————————————————————————————————————————————— ABSTRACT: Introduction: Close reduction and percutaneous pinning is the gold standard treatment for supracondylar fracture of humerus. There are certain indications for open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) like unacceptable closed reduction, pucker sign, vascular insufficiency, and compound fractures.1,3,4 Outcome of supracondylar fracture mainly depends upon reduction of fracture fragments and surgical approach used to open the fracture.


id: jlmc-414
author: Karki, Naresh; Kandel, Kamal; Prasad, Pravin
date: 2021-05-25
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4514
sentence: 293
flesch: 59
cache: cache/jlmc-414.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-414.txt
title:
  Assessment of Prescription Errors in the Internal Medicine Department of a Tertiary Care Hospital in Nepal: A Cross-Sectional Study

summary:
  No 216 (50.8) Average number of drugs prescribed per encounter 4.4 ± 2.2 In 168 (39.5%) patients prescription errors were seen. This study was conducted to assess prescription errors occurred in a tertiary care hospital in Nepal.


id: jlmc-284
author: Baral, Suman; Chhetri, Raj Kumar; Thapa, Neeraj
title: Axial Torsion and Meckel’s Diverticulitis: A Diagnostic Conundrum
date: 2019-12-31
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1560
sentence: 122
flesch: 50
cache: cache/jlmc-284.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-284.txt
summary:
  Exploratory laparotomy showed axial twisting of diverticulum about 10 x 5 cm arising from anti-mesenteric border around 50 cm proximal to ileo-caecal junction with a fibrous band attached to the fundus and ileum leading to gangrenous diverticulum with clumping of bowel loops along with omental covering. 2. Axial twisting of diverticulum with a fibrous band attached to the fundus and ileum leading to gangrenous diverticulum.


id: jlmc-296
author: Adhikaree, Ajay; KC, Man Bahadur; Malla, Rabi
title: Apical Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: A Special Entity.
date: 2020-01-02
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2239
sentence: 202
flesch: 43
cache: cache/jlmc-296.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-296.txt
summary:
  DISCUSSION: AHCM has two morphological forms: a) Pure Apical form: hypertrophy (>15mm) confined to left ventricular apex below the papillary muscle, and b) Distal Dominant form: apical hypertrophy extends to the interventricular septum without basal septal hypertrophy. Hypertrophic nonobstructive cardiomyopathy with giant negative T waves (apical hypertrophy): Ventriculographic and echocardiographic features in 30 patients.


id: jlmc-28
author: Chhetri, Bishal Karki; Paudel, Mukesh Sharma; Dhungana, Sahadev Prashad; ., Shamsuddin
date: 2013-12-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2539
sentence: 141
flesch: 69
cache: cache/jlmc-28.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-28.txt
title:
  Clinical profile of patients with acute coronary syndrome in Lumbini Medical College and Teaching Hospital: A prospective study

summary:
  2.indd 89 Clinical profi le of pa ents with acute coronary syndrome in Lumbini Medical College and Teaching Hospital: A prospec ve study Che ri BK, Paudel MS, Dhungana SP and Shamsuddin Lumbini Medical College and Teaching Hospital (LMCTH), Palpa, Nepal Corresponding author: Dr. Bishal KC, Department of Internal Medicine, Lumbini Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Palpa, Nepal; e-mail: bishalk@gmail.com ABSTRACTS Background: The clinical profi le among pa ents with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) is not well studied in this western part of Nepal where Lumbini Medical College and Teaching Hospital (LMCTH) is situated. Circadian varia on study showed peak incidence of acute coronary syndrome during the early morning hours.


id: jlmc-448
author: Sharma, Rupesh; Pokharel, Sona; Neupane, Phanendra; Subedi, Rituraj
date: 2021-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2817
sentence: 215
flesch: 60
cache: cache/jlmc-448.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-448.txt
title:
  Morphological Variation of Circle of Willis in Nepali Population: A 3D Time-of-Flight Magnetic Resonance Angiography Based Study

summary:
  Circle of Willis variations and artery diameter measurements in the Turkish population. COW variation Frequency (n=118*) Normal COW configuration 55 (46.6%)


id: jlmc-276
author: Nepal, Samata; Atreya, Alok; Kanchan, Tanuj
title: Clinico-epidemiology of Hymenoptera Stings in and around Kaski District, Nepal.
date: 2019-12-29
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3310
sentence: 234
flesch: 66
cache: cache/jlmc-276.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-276.txt
summary:
  Methods: This hospital-based study included all the patients with history of insect sting attending the Emergency Department of Manipal Teaching Hospital, Pokhara from May 2015 till November 2015. Though isolated cases of insect stings are reported from different regions, detailed analysis of insect stings and their outcomes are lacking in literature.


id: jlmc-300
author: Karki, Deelip Kumar; Nepal, Samata; Bhandari, Keshav Raj
title: Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Hypertension Among Adults in Palpa District, Nepal
date: 2020-01-19
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3360
sentence: 247
flesch: 62
cache: cache/jlmc-300.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-300.txt
summary:
  Another study revealed that the participants who were diabetic were 16 times more likely to be hypertensive than those who were not (AOR=16.322, CI: 2.321-114.771).[25] CONCLUSION: This study evaluated the prevalence and associated risk factors of hypertension. Manandhar K, Koju R, Sinha NP, Humagain S. Prevalence and associated risk factors of hypertension among people aged 50 years and more in Banepa municipality Nepal.


id: jlmc-310
author: Chaudhary, Shaligram; Koju, Bibek; Joshi, Lok Raj
title: Six-Minute Walk Test in Healthy Nepalese Young Adults Aged 18 to 25 Years: A Cross- Sectional Study
date: 2020-05-22
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3591
sentence: 265
flesch: 67
cache: cache/jlmc-310.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-310.txt
summary:
  The six-minute walk test (6MWT) is a safe, easy to administer, and well tolerated submaximal test to evaluate exercise capacity that reflects activities of daily living better than other walk test. Effect of exercise test on pulmonary function of obese adolescents.


id: jlmc-305
author: Bajracharya, Srishti; Bam, Pratibha; Bajracharya, Priyanka
title: Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Program on Menstrual Hygiene among Adolescent School Girls
date: 2020-05-25
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3501
sentence: 252
flesch: 57
cache: cache/jlmc-305.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-305.txt
summary:
  Conclusion: The structured teaching program is effective in improving knowledge, attitude and practice on menstrual hygiene among adolescent school girls. Santhanakrishnan I, Athipathy V. Impact of health education on menstrual hygiene: An intervention study among adolescent school girls.


id: jlmc-286
author: Lamichhane, Anita; Mishra, Aparna
date: 2019-11-17
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3196
sentence: 243
flesch: 61
cache: cache/jlmc-286.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-286.txt
title:
  Correlation between C - Reactive Protein and Blood Culture in Neonatal Sepsis at a Tertiary Care Centre in Western Nepal

summary:
  Results: Out of 245 patients admitted with clinical suspicion of sepsis, 104 (42.45%, 95% CI: 36.18-48.90%) were blood culture proven sepsis. The proportion of blood culture proven sepsis in our study (42.45%) was comparable to the study done by Thakur et al.


id: jlmc-315
author: Sintakala, Chandan; Manandhar, Prabina; Pandey, Niraj
date: 2020-06-10
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3093
sentence: 236
flesch: 67
cache: cache/jlmc-315.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-315.txt
title:
  Dermatoglyphic Patterns Among Undergraduate Students of a Medical College: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study

summary:
  Author Year Sample size Arch % Loop % Available from: https://www.jemds.com/data_pdf/1_asis%20 kumar%20ray%20%20%20%20%20%20%20 %20afs%20%20%20%20%20swe%20(3).pdf 4.


id: jlmc-282
author: Tamrakar, Suman Raj; Kayastha, Bhagirathi
title: Paradigm Shift in Gynecological Surgeries Over Eight Years in Dhulikhel Hospital.
date: 2019-12-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3058
sentence: 230
flesch: 50
cache: cache/jlmc-282.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-282.txt
summary:
  The mean ages of hysterectomy cases were 45.14±7.41 and 45.46±6.6 years (p=0.7474) and of ovarian cystectomy cases were 30.58±11.70 and 29.52±8.90 years (p=0.4717) in the two time periods. Experiences of gynecological laparoscopic surgeries in a teaching hospital.


id: jlmc-280
author: Karki, Naresh; Joshi, Ruban Raj; Shrestha, Buddhi Kumar; Prasad, Pravin
date: 2019-06-21
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3262
sentence: 222
flesch: 50
cache: cache/jlmc-280.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-280.txt
title:
  Drug Utilization Pattern by Using WHO Core Prescribing Indicators in Orthopedics and Obstetrics / Gynecology Departments of a Tertiary Care Hospital

summary:
  Therefore, prioritization on prescribing drugs by generic name and from essential drug list by respective departments to achieve the standards of WHO needs to be encouraged. Since many pharmaceutical companies develop and manufacture better drugs in terms of efficacy and safety, so that they promote the practice of prescribing drugs by brand name among the doctors in order to return the cost of manufacturing of drugs.


id: jlmc-292
author: Acharya, Sarita; Mishra, Seoji
title: Efficacy of Tranexamic Acid in Reducing Blood Loss in Cesarean Section: A Comparative Study.
date: 2019-12-07
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3267
sentence: 225
flesch: 59
cache: cache/jlmc-292.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-292.txt
summary:
  It accounted for more than 27% of maternal deaths in low-income regions and approximately 16% in high-income regions.[1] Post- partum hemorrhage (PPH) can kill a healthy woman within two hours of delivery.[2] Blood loss during cesarean section (CS) is almost twice than that in vaginal delivery and hence there is a need of a drug that reduces blood loss during CS. Tranexamic acid is a synthetic derivative of the amino acid lysine that exerts its anti-fibrinolytic effect through the reversible blockade of the lysine binding sites on plasminogen molecules.[3] It inhibits conversion of plasminogen to plasmin by tissue plasminogen activators.[4] The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of tranexamic acid to reduce blood loss in cesarean section and its side effects.


id: jlmc-317
author: Aryal, Shreyashi; Shrestha, Deepak
date: 2020-06-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3925
sentence: 301
flesch: 60
cache: cache/jlmc-317.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-317.txt
title:
  “Overcoming the Defect”:A Perinatal Review of Congenital Anomalies in 6984 Consecutive Deliveries in a Tertiary Care Center in Western Nepal

summary:
  Keywords: Birth defect, Folic acid, Risk factors, Still birth Original Research Articlehttps://doi.org/10.22502/jlmc.v8i1.317 Shreyashi Aryal,a,b Deepak Shrestha a,b “Overcoming the Defect”: Congenital Anomalies in 6984 Consecutive Deliveries in a Tertiary Care Center in Nepal How to cite this article:How to cite this article: Aryal S, Shrestha D. “Overcoming the Defect”: Congenital Anomalies in 6984 Consecutive Deliveries in a Tertiary Care Center in Nepal. Another major hurdle in the accurate diagnosis and cause of birth defect is the unavailability of fetal autopsy.


id: jlmc-294
author: Koirala, Mamta; Bajracharya, Srishti; Koirala, Mohan Laxmi; Neupane, Sarita; Bhandari, Keshav Raj
title: Risk Factors for Obesity in Nepalese Women: A Cross-sectional Study
date: 2020-01-21
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3647
sentence: 255
flesch: 64
cache: cache/jlmc-294.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-294.txt
summary:
  Prevalence of obesity and associated risk factors among adults in Kinondoni municipal district, Dar es Salaam Tanzania. The present study did not show significant association between place of residency (urban versus rural) and overweight and obesity, the findings of which are similar to studies conducted in Iranian middle aged women.[4]


id: jlmc-285
author: Pokharel, Bandana; Sharma, Bhaskkar
title: Depression and its Associated Risk Factors among Residents of a Geriatric Home in Western Nepal
date: 2019-06-26
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2820
sentence: 198
flesch: 52
cache: cache/jlmc-285.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-285.txt
summary:
  The trend of old age homes is rising in Nepal. WHO estimates that depression will rank second to heart disease by 2020 in terms of global disability.[4] Various studies have shown that a range of biological and social factors like increased age, economic status, social reaction, dissatisfaction with the old age, behavior of family members, gender, history of physical illness etc. are significant factors associated with depression in elderly.[3,5,6] The trend of old age homes is in rise in Nepal.


id: jlmc-291
author: Pandey, Bhuwan Raj; Singh, Madan Mohan; Bajracharya, Kishor
date: 2019-12-29
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2908
sentence: 235
flesch: 61
cache: cache/jlmc-291.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-291.txt
title:
  Otomycosis and its Predisposing Factors in Out-Patient Department of Otorhinolaryngology in a Tertiary Care Center

summary:
  DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177 %2F014556130007900815 9. However, pruritus with otorrhea was the most common presenting complaint in the patients who used topical ear drops (Table 2).


id: jlmc-293
author: Acharya, Sumnima; Tiwari, Awadhesh; Sharma, Rupesh; Paudel, Santosh
date: 2019-12-29
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3088
sentence: 232
flesch: 54
cache: cache/jlmc-293.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-293.txt
title:
  Role of Ultrasound Scan in Non-Traumatic Acute Abdomen Presenting in Surgery Department of a Tertiary Care Center

summary:
  The percentage concordance of USG diagnosis with the final diagnosis at discharge was determined in terms of sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values for acute abdomen. Hence, with the help of USG, accuracy of diagnosing cause of acute abdomen increased by 16 %.


id: jlmc-287
author: KC, Sudikshya; Shrestha, Subina; Bhattarai, Laxmi
title: Nasal Parameters and Facial Index in Medical Undergraduates: A Cross Sectional Study
date: 2019-12-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3623
sentence: 255
flesch: 62
cache: cache/jlmc-287.pdf
txt: txt/jlmc-287.txt
summary:
  Key words: Anthropometric, Facial index, Nasal index, Sexual dimorphism Original Research Articlehttps://doi.org/10.22502/jlmc.v7i2.287 Sudikshya KC,a,b Subina Shrestha,a,b Laxmi Bhattaraia,c Nasal Parameters and Facial Index in Medical Undergraduates: A Cross Sectional Study INTRODUCTION: Nose and face can be classified into different types according to nasal index and facial index.


# url

id: jlmc-339
domain: www.wsscc.org
url:
  https://www.wsscc.org/2020/04/03/nepalscommunity-handwashing-campaign-pays-offin-times-of-covid-19-crisis


id: jlmc-372
domain: www.acpgbi.org.uk
url:
  https://www.acpgbi.org.uk/news/considerations-for-multidisciplinary-management-of-patients-with-colorectal-cancer-during-the-covid-19-pandemic


id: jlmc-372
domain: eaes.eu
url:
  https://eaes.eu/covid19-statements/resources-on-smoke-gas-evacuation-during-open-laparoscopic-and-endoscopic-procedures-updated


id: jlmc-372
domain: www.acpgbi.org.uk
url:
  https://www.acpgbi.org.uk/content/uploads/2020/05/updated-acpgbi-considerations-on-resumption-of-elective-colorectal-surgery-during-covid-19-v17-5-20.pdf


id: jlmc-341
domain: www.who.int
url:
  https://www.who.int/news-room/detail/30-012020-statement-on-the-second-meeting-ofthe-international-health-regulations-(2005)emergency-committee-regarding-the-outbreakof-novel-coronavirus-(2019-ncov


id: jlmc-341
domain: www.who.int
url:
  www.who.int/news-room/articles-detail/whoadvice-for-international-travel-and-trade-inrelation-to-the-outbreak-of-pneumonia-causedby-a-new-coronavirus-in-china


id: jlmc-341
domain: www.who.int
url:
  https://www.who.int/newsroom/articles-detail/updated-who-advice-forinternational-traffic-in-relation-to-the-outbreakof-the-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov-24-jan


id: jlmc-379
domain: www.who.int
url:
  www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novelcoronavirus-2019/technical-guidance/namingthe-coronavirus-disease-(covid-2019)-and-thevirus-that-causes-it


id: jlmc-337
domain: www.axios.com
url:
  www.axios.com/china-domestic-violencecoronavirus-quarantine-7b00c3ba-35bc-4d16afdd-b76ecfb28882.html


id: jlmc-381
domain: www.who.int
url:
  https://www.who.int/publicationsdetail/clinical-management-of-severe-acuterespiratory-infection-when-novel-coronavirus(ncov)-infection-is-suspected


id: jlmc-366
domain: www.who.int
url:
  https://www.who.int/publicationsdetail/covid-19-operational-guidance-formaintaining-essential-health-services-duringan-outbreak


id: jlmc-361
domain: www.deccanherald.com
url:
  https://www.deccanherald.com/specials/sundayspotlight/coronavirus-south-asia-keeps-itsfingers-crossed-827234.html


id: jlmc-346
domain: theprint.in
url:
  https://theprint.in/opinion/indias-high-numberof-asymptomatic-cases-worrying-and-herdimmunity-is-far-off/407931/


id: jlmc-354
domain: codeblue.galencentre.org
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  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmc5423332/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmc5423332/ https://www.ijcmsr.com/uploads/1/0/2/7/102704056/ijcmsr__3_1__59_v2_2.pdf


id: jlmc-487
sid: 169
eid: 3
type: PERSON
entity:
  https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/njog/article/view/26625 https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/njog/article/view/26625 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34660425/ https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1208_20 https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1208_20


id: jlmc-487
sid: 214
eid: 1
type: PERSON
entity:
  https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/article?articleid=1780420 https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/article?articleid=1780420


id: jlmc-473
sid: 188
eid: 1
type: PERSON
entity:
  https://www.diabetes.org/diabetes/complications/neuropathy/peripheral-neuropathy https://www.diabetes.org/diabetes/complications/neuropathy/peripheral-neuropathy https://www.diabetes.org/diabetes/complications/neuropathy/peripheral-neuropathy https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27999003/


id: jlmc-473
sid: 311
eid: 1
type: PERSON
entity:
  https://doi.org/10.4236/ojemd.2017.78015 https://doi.org/10.4236/ojemd.2017.78015 https://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:ijsr1&volume=4&issue=2&article=012


id: jlmc-473
sid: 344
eid: 1
type: PERSON
entity:
  https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32192488/ https://doi.org/10.1186/s12902-020-0512-y https://doi.org/10.1186/s12902-020-0512-y https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33442095/ https://doi.org/10.15605/jafes.032.02.05


id: jlmc-466
sid: 249
eid: 3
type: ORG
entity:
  https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-021-01593-w https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30423507/ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2018.10.015 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2018.10.015


id: jlmc-475
sid: 184
eid: 2
type: PERSON
entity:
  https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=leon+da&cauthor_id=30389323 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=douglas+ij&cauthor_id=30389323 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=smeeth+l&cauthor_id=30389323 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30389323/ https://doi.org/10.1016/s2213-8587(18)30288-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/s2213-8587(18)30288-2


id: jlmc-496
sid: 231
eid: 1
type: PERSON
entity:
  https://www.jmedsoc.org/text.asp?2014/28/3/166/148502 https://www.jmedsoc.org/text.asp?2014/28/3/166/148502 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17235531/


id: jlmc-280
sid: 220
eid: 1
type: PERSON
entity:
  http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp2015353 http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp2015353 http://dx.doi.org/10.13040/ijpsr.0975-8232.8(9).3923-27


id: jlmc-280
sid: 221
eid: 1
type: FAC
entity:
  http://dx.doi.org/10.13040/ijpsr.0975-8232.8(9).3923-27 https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ajpcr/article/view/6669 https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ajpcr/article/view/6669 https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ajpcr/article/view/6669 https://doi.org/10.3126/hren.v13i2.17554


# pos

id: jlmc-339
sid: 45
tid: 31
pos: PROPN
token:
  https://www.wsscc.org/2020/04/03/nepalscommunity-handwashing-campaign-pays-offin-times-of-covid-19-crisis/

lemma:
  https://www.wsscc.org/2020/04/03/nepalscommunity-handwashing-campaign-pays-offin-times-of-covid-19-crisis/


id: jlmc-372
sid: 83
tid: 4
pos: PROPN
token:
  https://www.acpgbi.org.uk/news/considerations-for-multidisciplinary-management-of-patients-with-colorectal-cancer-during-the-covid-19-pandemic/

lemma:
  https://www.acpgbi.org.uk/news/considerations-for-multidisciplinary-management-of-patients-with-colorectal-cancer-during-the-covid-19-pandemic/


id: jlmc-372
sid: 95
tid: 6
pos: PROPN
token:
  https://eaes.eu/covid19-statements/resources-on-smoke-gas-evacuation-during-open-laparoscopic-and-endoscopic-procedures-updated/

lemma:
  https://eaes.eu/covid19-statements/resources-on-smoke-gas-evacuation-during-open-laparoscopic-and-endoscopic-procedures-updated/


id: jlmc-341
sid: 209
tid: 1
pos: NOUN
token:
  https://www.who.int/newsroom/articles-detail/updated-who-advice-forinternational-traffic-in-relation-to-the-outbreakof-the-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov-24-jan/

lemma:
  https://www.who.int/newsroom/articles-detail/updated-who-advice-forinternational-traffic-in-relation-to-the-outbreakof-the-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov-24-jan/


id: jlmc-363
sid: 61
tid: 5
pos: NOUN
token:
  mofa.gov.np/decision-of-the-12th-meetingof-hlcc-on-vovid-19-24-march-2020-and-itsunofficial-translation

lemma:
  mofa.gov.np/decision-of-the-12th-meetingof-hlcc-on-vovid-19-24-march-2020-and-itsunofficial-translation


id: jlmc-380
sid: 59
tid: 4
pos: PROPN
token:
  https://www.kff.org/coronavirus-covid-19/issuebrief/the-implications-of-covid-19-for-mentalhealth-and-substance-use/

lemma:
  https://www.kff.org/coronavirus-covid-19/issuebrief/the-implications-of-covid-19-for-mentalhealth-and-substance-use/


id: jlmc-381
sid: 53
tid: 4
pos: VERB
token:
  https://www.who.int/publicationsdetail/clinical-management-of-severe-acuterespiratory-infection-when-novel-coronavirus(ncov)-infection-is-suspected

lemma:
  https://www.who.int/publicationsdetail/clinical-management-of-severe-acuterespiratory-infection-when-novel-coronavirus(ncov)-infection-is-suspecte


id: jlmc-346
sid: 84
tid: 6
pos: PROPN
token:
  theweek.in/news/india/2020/05/01/india-rampsup-production-of-covid-19-protective-gearsmedical-equipment.html

lemma:
  theweek.in/news/india/2020/05/01/india-rampsup-production-of-covid-19-protective-gearsmedical-equipment.html


id: jlmc-346
sid: 108
tid: 4
pos: PROPN
token:
  https://theprint.in/opinion/indias-high-numberof-asymptomatic-cases-worrying-and-herdimmunity-is-far-off/407931/\

lemma:
  https://theprint.in/opinion/indias-high-numberof-asymptomatic-cases-worrying-and-herdimmunity-is-far-off/407931/\


id: jlmc-404
sid: 176
tid: 6
pos: PROPN
token:
  gfmer.ch/srh-course-2010/adolescent-sexualreproductive-health/who-mainstreamingadolescent-pregnancy-efforts-mps-2010.html

lemma:
  gfmer.ch/srh-course-2010/adolescent-sexualreproductive-health/who-mainstreamingadolescent-pregnancy-efforts-mps-2010.html


id: jlmc-414
sid: 185
tid: 6
pos: NOUN
token:
  who.int/news-room/detail/29-03-2017-wholaunches-global-effort-to-halve-medicationrelated-errors-in-5-years

lemma:
  who.int/news-room/detail/29-03-2017-wholaunches-global-effort-to-halve-medicationrelated-errors-in-5-year


