# bib

id: agro-268
author: Sautomo, Mohammad Wahyu; Syukur, Muhamad
date: 2019-02-18
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5329
sentence: 213
flesch: 58
cache: cache/agro-268.pdf
txt: txt/agro-268.txt
title:
  Evaluation of Progress Selection of F2 - F6 Population, A Cross between Two Lowland Tomato Genotypes

summary:
  Progress of selection of tomato yield characters Population Harvest age Fruit weight per plant Fruit number per plant S Gm Gt S Gm Gt S Gm Gt F2 005001 -4.56 -0.28 -0.45 231.80 25.70 36.80 13.75 1.86 1.92 F3 005001-4 -4.81 -0.43 -0.70 156.80 28.16 57.69 7.62 0.56 0.77 F4 005001-4-1 -4.94 -0.84 -1.20 381.11 112.58 137.40 12.70 3.34 3.56 F5 005001-4-1-12 -6.03 -0.97 -1.16 312.70 75.79 101.83 13.00 2.55 2.59 F6 005001-4-1-12-3 -5.89 -1.08 -1.48 260.31 37.19 50.34 11.41 1.69 1.99 Note : Gm = Progress selection based on diff erential selection; Gt = Progress selection based on theory ( i =1.76) which had the character of harvest age. The width sense of heritability value character of tomato harvest age was in the medium range of 40.66 to 54.03%, while the narrow sense of heritability was in the low range of 6.24 to 15.13% (Table 5).


id: agro-449
author: Adhinugraha, Qudus Sabha; Widajati, Eny; Palupi, Endah Retno
title: Invigoration Increased Quality and Storability of True Seed of Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.)
date: 2022-06-27
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 10987
sentence: 539
flesch: 62
cache: cache/agro-449.pdf
txt: txt/agro-449.txt
summary:
  Seed invigoration is generally used as a pre-planting treatment to improve germination and seedling development by balancing the water potential of the seeds and stimulating the metabolic activities so that the seeds germinate simultaneously (Ilyas, Journal of Tropical Crop Science Vol. Sedghi et al. (2012) reported that a temperature of 20˚C - 30˚C is the ideal for drying following seed invigoration of Calendula officinalis L.


id: agro-19
author: Lianah, Lianah
date: 2014-12-10
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1778
sentence: 112
flesch: 66
cache: cache/agro-19.pdf
txt: txt/agro-19.txt
title:
  Description and Ecology of Indonesian Species Tetrastigma glabratum (Blume) Planch, a host of Rafflesiaceae

summary:
  “An alphabetical list of plant species cultivated in the Bogor Botanical Garden, Indonesia”. Raf�esia plants live inside the roots and stems of as the Raf�esiaceaeTetrastigma entirely lack leaves, stems, roots and therefore are completely dependent on their host plants for nutrients and water.


id: agro-24
author: Ha, Tuan Minh
date: 2014-12-16
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2846
sentence: 205
flesch: 63
cache: cache/agro-24.pdf
txt: txt/agro-24.txt
title:
  The Physiological Dormancy and Germination Responses of Brunonia australis and Rhodanthe floribunda to Gibberellic Acid Treatment

summary:
  Consequently, the internal factors including seed dormancy and/or viability are assumed as the limitations for seed germination which need further studies. Further studies on the effects of different GA concentrations to improve3 seed germination should be conducted.


id: agro-507
author: Ramdan, Muhamad; Susanto, Slamet; Matra, Deden Derajat; Hapsari, Dhika Prita
date: 2023-01-25
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3571
sentence: 196
flesch: 63
cache: cache/agro-507.pdf
txt: txt/agro-507.txt
title:
  Leaf and Flower Characterization of Abiu (Pouteria caimito Radlk.) at Two Locations in Bogor Region, West Java, Indonesia.

summary:
  Abiu fruits have elliptical, clear white flesh and contain 1-4 seeds. Abiu fruit has beneficial elements for human health such as antioxidants (Franca et al., 2016; Montero et al., 2018), antimicrobial (Abreu et al., 2019, Fernadez et al., 2020), and phenolic compounds (Filho et al., 2018).


id: agro-31
author: Aziz, Sandra A.; Susanto, Rendi
date: 2015-02-01
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3997
sentence: 239
flesch: 68
cache: cache/agro-31.pdf
txt: txt/agro-31.txt
title:
  Are Tacca leontopetaloides (Linn.) O. Kuntze Mini-tuber Growth Affected by Media Composition and Tuber Size?

summary:
  Tacca tubers showed that the bitter brown skinned tuber had 28.25- 29.00% dry matter, 25.00-27.25% starch 40-43 mg/100 g ascorbic acid, 3.15-3.58% crude �avonoid extract,and a density of 1.67 g.mL density (Ukpabi -1 et al., 2009). People still use starch from Tacca tubers as staple food in Madura Island, East Java, Indonesia.


id: agro-27
author: Ha, Tuan Minh
title: Agronomic Requirements of Tomatoes and Production Methods in the Red River Delta of Vietnam
date: 2015-02-01
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3632
sentence: 326
flesch: 70
cache: cache/agro-27.pdf
txt: txt/agro-27.txt
summary:
  developing an integrated pest management ( )IPM program for tomato production in the region. Compared to rice, tomato production could generate double economic ef�ciency (Tran et al., 2008) which helps to create more job opportunities for farmers (Tran, 2005).


id: agro-23
author: Sudrajat, Sudradjat; Sukmawan, Yan; Sugiyanta, Sugiyanta
date: 2014-12-16
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4222
sentence: 279
flesch: 69
cache: cache/agro-23.pdf
txt: txt/agro-23.txt
title:
  Influence of Manure, Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium Fertilizer Application on Growth of One-year-old Oil Palms on Marginal Soil in Jonggol, Bogor, Indonesia

summary:
  A ofpplication N, P, and K fertilizer signi�cantly increased onwardsthe growth of oil palm MATat �ve . Application of inorganic fertilizer provide plant nut ients that can notr be suppl by soil.ied the Nitrogen fertilizer is one of the most expensive nutrient inputs in oil palm production (Amir et al. 2001).


id: agro-20
author: Ngatimin, Sri Nur Aminah; Agus, Nurariaty; P. Saranga, Annie
date: 2014-12-10
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3533
sentence: 238
flesch: 60
cache: cache/agro-20.pdf
txt: txt/agro-20.txt
title:
  The Potential of Flowering Weeds as Refugia for Predatory Insects at Bantimurung-Bulusaraung National Park, South Sulawesi

summary:
  The objectives of research towere identify the species of predatory insect and s that servethe �owering weed as alternative source of foods thefor predatory insects at MarosBantimurung-Bulusaraung National Park, District South Sulawesi, Indonesia., Material and Methods A survey was conducted in Bantimurung-Bulusaraung National Park, Maros District South Sulawesi between February 2013.to April Pollen and nectar from �owering weeds play an important role increas longevity, fecundity, andto e survival for predatory insects (Jervis and Kidds, 1996).


id: agro-398
date: 2021-10-20
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4281
sentence: 217
flesch: 58
cache: cache/agro-398.pdf
txt: txt/agro-398.txt
author:
  Thuy, Tran Loc; Thach, Tran Ngoc; Xa, Tran Thi Thanh; Nha, Chau Thanh; My, Vo Thi Tra; Nguyen, Nguyen Thi Thao; v, Nguyen Thuy Kieu

title:
  Heat Stress Affects Seed Set and Grain Quality of Vietnamese Rice Cultivars during Heading and Grain Filling Period

summary:
  High temperature after anthesis had little influence on spikelet fertility as reported by Satake and Yoshida (1978) that spikelets exposed to high temperature one hour after Figure 2. High temperature during the grain filling stage resulted in a decreased amylose and increased chalkiness for all OM cultivars.


id: agro-147
author: Suwarto, Suwarto
date: 2018-02-01
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4332
sentence: 210
flesch: 62
cache: cache/agro-147.pdf
txt: txt/agro-147.txt
title:
  Reduction of Urea Fertilizer Uses through Application of Livestock Manures in An Integrated Farming of Maize and Cattle

summary:
  Influence of different nitrogen levels on growth and production parameters in maize plants. The amount of nitrogen applied to the crops is an important factor that affects maize yield (Okumura et al., 2011).


id: agro-137
author: Kartika, Juang Gema; Karyana, Shinta Wulandari
title: The Use of Trellis and Mulch Increased Fruit Production of Spaghetti Squash (Cucurbita pepo L.)
date: 2017-10-01
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4689
sentence: 234
flesch: 66
cache: cache/agro-137.pdf
txt: txt/agro-137.txt
summary:
  Fruit skin thickness, fruit TSS content and fruit weight were significantly affected by squash accessions and growing methods (Table 1). Table 3 shows the crop growing methods significantly influenced all variables of fruit weight.


id: agro-10
author: Aziz, Sandra A.; Mualim, Leo; Farchany, Sitta Azmi
date: 2014-06-24
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3710
sentence: 177
flesch: 54
cache: cache/agro-10.pdf
txt: txt/agro-10.txt
title:
  Different Growth Partitioning and Shoot Production of Talinum triangulare Treated with Organic and Inorganic Fertilizer

summary:
  Standard rate of organic fertilizer consisted of 12.3 t..ha of cow manure, 226.8 kg. Plants treated with 0.75 rate of organic fertilizer had similar relative growth rate (RGR) to plants treated with the inorganic fertilizer at two to four WAP, whereas plants treated with 1.00, 1.25 and 1.50 standard rate had higher RGR than plants treated with inorganic fertilizer at 4-6 WAP.


id: agro-423
author: Nurulhaq, Muhammad Iqbal; Bintoro, Muhammad Hasjim; Supijatno, Supijatno
date: 2022-02-09
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4522
sentence: 252
flesch: 65
cache: cache/agro-423.pdf
txt: txt/agro-423.txt
title:
  Morphology and Starch Production Potential of Sago Palm Found in Village Haripau, East Mimika Subdistrict, Mimika, Papua Province, Indonesia

summary:
  The visible features of the trunk is the basis for the people of Hiripau village to distinguish sago accession (Figure 2). Leaf characteristics of sago accessions in Hiripau village Accession Leaf number Leaflet number Leaf length (cm) Rachis length (m) Petiole length (cm) Adaxial-left side Adaxial-right side Nakowai 14.00 74.00 79.00 6.90 5.07 183.00 Mapartaro 14.00 85.00 88.00 8.80 8.01 79.00 Korearipi 17.00 85.00 88.00 6.72 5.67 105.00 Tuhai 18.00 72.00 75.00 6.22 4.99 123.00 Average 15.75 79.00 82.50 7.16 5.94 122.50 Standard deviation 2.06 6.98 6.56 1.13 1.42 44.19 Diversity coefficient (%) 13.06 8.83 7.95 15.79 23.86 36.08 Table 3.


id: agro-272
author: Adi, Defiyanto Djami; Lubis, Iskandar; Suwarto, Suwarto; Sugiyanta, Sugiyanta
title: Determination of the Optimum Rates for N, P, and K Fertilizer for Upland Rice Variety “IPB 9G”
date: 2019-10-24
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4654
sentence: 235
flesch: 61
cache: cache/agro-272.pdf
txt: txt/agro-272.txt
summary:
  Pengaruh pupuk hayati padat terhadap serapan N dan P tanaman, komponen hasil dan hasil padi sawah. Determination of Optimum Fertilizer Dose The optimum N, P, and K fertilizer doses were determined by calculating the relative yield, which was the value of a variable compared to the maximum value of the variable obtained from each dose, using the following formula of Suminar (2016) : Yi/Ymax x 100% where Yi = the values of the treatment variables N, P, and K- ith Ymax = maximum values of the nutrients N, P, K variables The determination of the recommended options was conducted at the end of the study using a multi- nutrient response approach based on the grain weight per clump variable (Jannah, 2012; Rohmawati, 2013).


id: agro-420
date: 2022-02-09
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4165
sentence: 244
flesch: 60
cache: cache/agro-420.pdf
txt: txt/agro-420.txt
author:
  Widyastuti, R.A.D.; Budiarto, Rahmat; Hendarto, Kus; Warganegara, Hayane Adeline; Listiana, Indah; Haryanto, Yoyon; Yanfika, Helvi

title:
  Fruit Quality of Guava (Psidium guajava ‘Kristal’) under Different Fruit Bagging Treatments and Altitudes of Growing Location

summary:
  Guava fruit quality derived from conventional farming may be subjected to pesticide residue and inappropriate pesticide dosage. Guava fruit quality with different bagging treatments is similar, both at low and high altitudes (Table 1).


id: agro-22
author: Palupi, Endah R.; Ahmad, Ade S.; Affandi, Rofiq; Qadir, Abdul; Randriani, Eni
title: Reproductive success and compatibility among accessions of Jatropha curcas in Indonesia
date: 2014-12-16
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4634
sentence: 230
flesch: 58
cache: cache/agro-22.pdf
txt: txt/agro-22.txt
summary:
  Intra-self-pollination (SP-intra): pistillate �owers were pollinated with pollen from staminate �owers of the same in�orescence. Inter-self-pollination (SP-inter): pistillate �owers were pollinated with pollen from staminate �owers of different in�orescence of the same plant.


id: agro-399
author: Cahyo, Andi Nur
title: Water Requirement Estimation of One-Whorl Rubber (Hevea brasiliensis Müll. Arg.) Planting Materials
date: 2021-10-20
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4879
sentence: 243
flesch: 58
cache: cache/agro-399.pdf
txt: txt/agro-399.txt
summary:
  The fluctuation of daily soil water content of the soil inside the polybags is presented in Figure 3. Figure 3 shows that soil water content was maintained above permanent wilting point (18.5%), hence the ETc was maintained at normal rate. In the absence of rainfall, in order to maintain soil water content at optimum amount for plant to grow, the amount of water that should be added to the soil (plant water requirement) should be equal to the amount of water lost by evapotranspiration (ETc).


id: agro-373
author: Betty, Betty; Aziz, Sandra Arifin; Suketi, Ketty
date: 2021-07-04
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4910
sentence: 277
flesch: 52
cache: cache/agro-373.pdf
txt: txt/agro-373.txt
title:
  The Effects of Different Rates of Chicken Manure and Harvest Intervals on the Bioactive Compounds of Bitter Leaf (Vernonia amygdalina Del.)

summary:
  The increasing availability of macro nutrients in soil by application of higher chicken manure rates are shown in Tables 1 and 2. The Effects of Different Treatment Rates of Chicken Manure and Harvest .......... Journal of Tropical Crop Science Vol. 8 No. 2, June 2021 www.j-tropical-crops.com 83 Discussion Administering higher rate of chicken manure promoted higher leaf production in V. amygdalina as demonstrated in the increasing fresh and dry weight of leaves.


id: agro-508
author: Nurfiana, Yuni; Suhartanto, M. Rahmad; Palupi, Endah Retno; Purwanto, Y. Aris
title: Ultrafine Bubbles Water priming to improve viability and vigor of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) seeds
date: 2023-01-25
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5058
sentence: 215
flesch: 55
cache: cache/agro-508.pdf
txt: txt/agro-508.txt
summary:
  Intriguingl the vigor index of priming seeds increased throughout storage in both storage conditions (Figure 4), whereas the vigor index of non-primed seeds decreased during storage in room temperature circumstances. The storage of priming seeds at high temperatures and RH accelerates seed respiration, utilizing food reserves.


id: agro-21
author: Suwarno, Willy B
title: The Usefulness of Molecular Markers Approach for Developing Heterotic Groups in Maize
date: 2014-12-16
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4887
sentence: 312
flesch: 59
cache: cache/agro-21.pdf
txt: txt/agro-21.txt
summary:
  i c relationships among maize inbred lines selected in a climatically temperate location. Selection of SSR sets in assignment to dent and �int groups of maize inbred lines derived from European hybrids.


id: agro-266
author: Faisal, Faisal; Lubis, Iskandar; Junaedi, Ahmad; Sugiyanta, Sugiyanta
date: 2019-07-17
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5245
sentence: 295
flesch: 61
cache: cache/agro-266.pdf
txt: txt/agro-266.txt
title:
  Growth and Yield of Kalimantan Landrace Rice and “IPB 8G” as Affected by Dose and Time of Application of Nitrogen Fertilizer

summary:
  Height of different rice cultivars at different rates of N fertilizer Treatment Plant height (cm) Leaf area of different rice cultivars fertilized with different doses of Nitrogen at the vegetative, primo- dial and 50% blooming stage.


id: agro-11
author: Iskandar, Hayati Minarsih; Widyaningrum, Dwiyantari; Suhandono, Sony
date: 2014-06-24
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5169
sentence: 313
flesch: 59
cache: cache/agro-11.pdf
txt: txt/agro-11.txt
title:
  Cloning and Characterization of P5CS1 and P5CS2 Genes from Saccharum officinarum L. under Drought Stress

summary:
  Cloning two( ) P5CS genes from bioenergy sorghum and their expression pro�les under abiotic stresses and MeJA treatment. Transcriptionalor unstressed regulation is a major key in gene expression.


id: agro-270
author: Edun, Bolanle Tolani; Lurwanu, Yahuza; Sunusi, Mustapha; Sulaiman, Ali A
date: 2019-10-24
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5073
sentence: 265
flesch: 63
cache: cache/agro-270.pdf
txt: txt/agro-270.txt
title:
  Seed Health, Quality Test, and Control of Seed-borne Fungi of Some Improved and Local Cultivars of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) in Kano, Northwestern Nigeria

summary:
  VOL.6, NO.3.indd Seed Health, Quality Test, and Control of Seed-borne Fungi of Some .......... Journal of Tropical Crop Science Vol. 6 No. 3, October 2019 www.j-tropical-crops.com 145 Seed Health, Quality Test, and Control of Seed-borne Fungi of Some Improved and Local Cultivars of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) in Kano, Northwestern Nigeria Abstract This research was carried out to evaluate the health and quality of rice seed. Distribution of some seed- borne fungi associated with rice seeds has been reported in many countries, including Nigeria (Suleiman and Omafe 2013); Pakistan (Butt et al. 2011); Egypt (Madbouly et al. 2012); Bangladesh (Ora et al. 2011); Cameroon (Nguefack et al. 2007) and Chad Republic (Serferbe et al. 2016).


id: agro-372
author: Budiarto, Rahmat; Poerwanto, Roedhy; Santosa, Edi; Efedi, Darda; Agusta, Andria
date: 2021-07-04
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5239
sentence: 308
flesch: 60
cache: cache/agro-372.pdf
txt: txt/agro-372.txt
title:
  Sensory Evaluation of the Quality of Kaffir Lime (Citrus hystrix DC.) Leaves Exposed to Different Postharvest Treatments

summary:
  Conclusion In the hedonic test conducted to assess the quality of post-harvest kaffir lime leaves, majority of 70 untrained panelists agreed that aroma is the most important attribute that determines their level of preference in kaffir lime leaf products. This finding might become the baseline data for the development of kaffir lime leaf product in the future.


id: agro-377
author: Waliullah, Md.; Mokter Hossain, Md.; Habibur Rahman, Md.
date: 2021-07-04
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5565
sentence: 297
flesch: 65
cache: cache/agro-377.pdf
txt: txt/agro-377.txt
title:
  Influence of Sowing Dates and Sowing Methods on Growth and Seed Yield of Black Cumin (Nigella sativa L.)

summary:
  Besides, line sowing had higher capacity to enhance the number and weight of capsules in black cumin plant also reported by Fahim et al. (2017) and Mahmood et al. The proper growth and development of black cumin plants are somehow restricted in broadcast seeding method while line sowing method in 1st December sowing provided favorable space for the growth of plants which ultimately enhance higher crop growth and better seed yield of black cumin.


id: agro-273
author: Hulu, Versi Putra Jaya; Purnamawati, Heni; Susila, Anas Dinurrohman; Susanto, Slamet
title: Sources and Rates of Potassium for Drip Irrigation of Polyethylene-mulched Bean Production
date: 2019-10-24
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6524
sentence: 346
flesch: 64
cache: cache/agro-273.pdf
txt: txt/agro-273.txt
summary:
  This can be caused by the high content of K nutrients in the soil so that the eff ects of K fertilizer rates was not signifi cant. Research on potassium (K) fertilization in bean plants through fertigation with drip irrigation in the fi eld has not been widely done.


id: agro-376
author: Workayehu, Manamno; Mohammed, Wassu; Abebe, Tesfaye
title: Estimation of Heterosis Among Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Crosses in Ethiopia
date: 2021-07-04
pages: 14
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7950
sentence: 498
flesch: 77
cache: cache/agro-376.pdf
txt: txt/agro-376.txt
summary:
  Clones such as J x A.119, J x A.170, J x A.245, J x A.102 and B x A.164 showed the highest heterosis for tuber yield among tested materials. “Gera” (F) 48 “Shenkola” (M) 69 B x A.129 7 Ge x Sh.65 28 J x A.31 49 Ge x Sh.206 70 J x A.122 8 “Belete” (F) 29 Ge x Sh.101 50 J x A.146 71 J x A.243 9 J x A.140 30 J x A.333 51 B x A.8 72 Ge x Sh.90 10 B x A.74 31 B x A.228 52 J x A.102 73 Ge x Sh.317 11 J x A.170 32 J xA.266 53 B x A.213 74


id: agro-8
author: Sulistyono, Eko; Juliana, Abe Eiko
date: 2014-06-24
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3571
sentence: 155
flesch: 57
cache: cache/agro-8.pdf
txt: txt/agro-8.txt
title:
  Irrigation Volume Based on Pan Evaporation and Their Effects on Water Use Efficiency and Yield of Hydroponically Grown Chilli

summary:
  Irrigation treatment had signi�cant (P<0.01) on yield and there wereeffects positive linear relations between the yield and the amount of Irrigation volume signi�cantlyirrigation water applied. Abstract This study was conducted to determine irrigation volume based on pan evaporation and their effects on growth, yield, irrigation water use ef�cency (IWUE) of chilli in sandponic systemgrown in the greenhouse.


id: agro-6
author: Skinner, Dave; Hintze, Jan; Brunner, Bryan
title: Heliconia Society Cultivar Registration
date: 2014-06-24
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 980
sentence: 40
flesch: 35
cache: cache/agro-6.pdf
txt: txt/agro-6.txt
summary:
  References www.heliconiasocietypr.ort/cul�var_registra�on.htm www.heliconia.org/Registry/CostaceaeChecklist.pdf Dave Skinner, Jan Hintze*, Bryan Brunner Heliconia Society International *Corresponding author; email: admin@heliconia.org Heliconia Society Cultivar Registration 2 3Heliconia Society Cultivar Registration Journal of Tropical Crop Science Vol. 1 No. 1, 2014June www.j-tropical-crops.com XVIII Heliconia Society International Conference 2014 25 - 27 August, 2014 Graha Cakra Hotel, Denpasar, Bali http://www.heliconia.org/conference.html The cover image shows sun�owers by Darda Effendi EDITORIAL BOARD Krisantini Sintho Wahyuning Ardie Sandra A. Aziz Robert J. Hampson Satriyas Ilyas Tri Koesoemaningtyas Rohana P Mahaliyanaarachchi Awang Maharijaya Maya Melati Roedhy Poerwanto Bambang Sapto Purwoko Sudarsono Muhamad Syukur Hugo Volkaert Malcolm Wegener Managing Editor Krisantini Graphic Design Syaiful Anwar Features Editor Damayanti Buchori Dadang Sisir Mitra Agus Purwito Ernan Rustiadi SHORT COMMUNICATION Tropical and Subtropical Fruits in India Sisir Mitra Heliconia Cultivar Registration Dave Skinner, Jan Hintze, Bryan Brunner RESEARCH ARTICLES Estimation of Genetic Parameter for Quantitative Characters of Pepper ( L.)Capsicum annuum Muhamad Syukur, Syaidatul Rosidah Irrigation Volume Based on Pan Evaporation and Their Effects on Water Use Ef�ciency and Yield of Hydroponically Grown Chilli Eko Sulistyono, Abe Eiko Juliana Evaluation of Commercial Sun�ower (Helianthus annuus ) Cultivars in Bogor, Indonesia, forL. Ornamental and Nursery Production Syarifah Iis Aisyah, Khotimah, Krisantini Different Growth Partitioning and Shoot Production of Talinum triangulare Treated with Organic and Inorganic Fertilizer Sandra Ari�n Aziz, Leo Mualim, Sitta Azmi Farchany Cloning and Characterization of P5CS1 and P5CS2 Genes from L. under DroughtSaccharum officinarum Stress Hayati Minarsih Iskandar, Dwiyantari Widyaningrum, Sony Suhandono Journal of Tropical Crop Science (ISSN 2356-0169; ISSN 2356-0177) is published four-monthly (one volume per year) bye- Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University, IPB Darmaga Campus, Bogor, Indonesia 16680.


id: agro-5
author: Mitra, Sisir
title: Tropical and Subtropical Fruits in India
date: 2014-06-24
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1639
sentence: 78
flesch: 54
cache: cache/agro-5.pdf
txt: txt/agro-5.txt
summary:
  IN S T T T U I B O G O R PERTA N IA N Introduction India is the second largest producer of fruits in the world with an annual production of 81.2 million tonnes contributing 12.6% of world fruit production next only to China (21.2%). The cover image shows sun�owers by Darda Effendi EDITORIAL BOARD Krisantini Sintho Wahyuning Ardie Sandra A. Aziz Robert J. Hampson Satriyas Ilyas Tri Koesoemaningtyas Rohana P Mahaliyanaarachchi Awang Maharijaya Maya Melati Roedhy Poerwanto Bambang Sapto Purwoko Sudarsono Muhamad Syukur Hugo Volkaert Malcolm Wegener Managing Editor Krisantini Graphic Design Syaiful Anwar Features Editor Damayanti Buchori Dadang Sisir Mitra Agus Purwito Ernan Rustiadi SHORT COMMUNICATION Tropical and Subtropical Fruits in India Sisir Mitra Heliconia Cultivar Registration Dave Skinner, Jan Hintze, Bryan Brunner RESEARCH ARTICLES Estimation of Genetic Parameter for Quantitative Characters of Pepper ( L.)Capsicum annuum Muhamad Syukur, Syaidatul Rosidah Irrigation Volume Based on Pan Evaporation and Their Effects on Water Use Ef�ciency and Yield of Hydroponically Grown Chilli Eko Sulistyono, Abe Eiko Juliana Evaluation of Commercial Sun�ower (Helianthus annuus ) Cultivars in Bogor, Indonesia, forL. Ornamental and Nursery Production Syarifah Iis Aisyah, Khotimah, Krisantini Different Growth Partitioning and Shoot Production of Talinum triangulare Treated with Organic and Inorganic Fertilizer Sandra Ari�n Aziz, Leo Mualim, Sitta Azmi Farchany Cloning and Characterization of P5CS1 and P5CS2 Genes from L. under DroughtSaccharum officinarum Stress Hayati Minarsih Iskandar, Dwiyantari Widyaningrum, Sony Suhandono Journal of Tropical Crop Science (ISSN 2356-0169; ISSN 2356-0177) is published four-monthly (one volume per year) bye- Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University, IPB Darmaga Campus, Bogor, Indonesia 16680.


id: agro-333
author: Hailu, Molla Gebreyohannes; Wiendi, Ni Made Armini; Dinarti, Diny
title: Increasing Ploidy Level of Garlic (Allium sativum L.) “Tawangmangu Baru” In-Vitro Using Colchicine
date: 2020-10-15
pages: 15
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 10559
sentence: 504
flesch: 60
cache: cache/agro-333.pdf
txt: txt/agro-333.txt
summary:
  This showed that there was lower survivability in control diploid plants and slightly at higher colchicine treatment. Colchicine treated explants can survive even at higher colchicine concentrations, but there is also a higher mortality of explants in vitro culture.


id: agro-544
author: Musse, Zelalem Addis
date: 2023-06-28
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2744
sentence: 145
flesch: 56
cache: cache/agro-544.pdf
txt: txt/agro-544.txt
title:
  The Effects of Application of Erythrina bruci Biomass and Inorganic Fertilizers On Wheat Productivity in Southwestern Ethiopia.

summary:
  Effects of Erythrina Biomass and Chemical Fertilizer Application on Wheat Yield and Yield Components The effects of Erythrina biomass on wheat yield and yield component in both years are significant (P <0.05, Table 3). Wassie (2012) reported that application of Erythrina biomass at 10 t.ha-1 + half of the recommended rate of N and P, or 23 kg.ha-1 of N and 23 kg.ha-1 of P increased wheat grain yield by 189%.


id: agro-516
author: Mumpuni, Fia Sri; Yulianti, Nani; Maryani, Yeni
title: Response of Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) To Aquaculture Wastewater Treatment
date: 2023-01-31
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3916
sentence: 235
flesch: 63
cache: cache/agro-516.pdf
txt: txt/agro-516.txt
summary:
  Lettuce leaf length and leaf width at 14, 28 and 42 days after planting (DAP) after treatment with AB Mix and fish culture wastewater at several Table 1. Lettuce leaf length and leaf width at 14, 28 and 42 days after planting (DAP) after treatment with AB Mix and fish culture wastewater at several population density.


id: agro-511
author: Saidah, Faza Yasmin; Purnamawati, Heni; Lubis, Iskandar
title: Evaluation of Source and Sink Capacity of New Cowpea Varieties
date: 2023-01-25
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4869
sentence: 291
flesch: 64
cache: cache/agro-511.pdf
txt: txt/agro-511.txt
summary:
  The cowpea varieties did not show significant differences in the rate of photosynthesis, stomatal conductance, plant growth rate, and net assimilation rate. Physiological characters were measured when 50% of the population flowered, and at the first harvest at 10 weeks after planting, consisting of rate, stomatal conductance, plant growth rate, net assimilation rate, and total carbohydrate content.


id: agro-537
author: Ramanis, Imelya; Sudradjat, Sudradjat; Saprudin, Deden
date: 2023-06-28
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4630
sentence: 278
flesch: 63
cache: cache/agro-537.pdf
txt: txt/agro-537.txt
title:
  Effects of Gibberellin on Physical and Chemical Quality of Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Fresh Fruit Bunches

summary:
  GA3 application reduced fruit loss, respiration rate, and maintain fruit moisture and firmness, increased the oil content, and stabilize the free fatty acid content. The current study is a methodological improvement from the previous study and was conducted on the actual storage condition of oil palm fruits in the field.


id: agro-543
author: Andualem, Mequanint; Asaye, Gebremariem
date: 2023-06-28
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3820
sentence: 192
flesch: 56
cache: cache/agro-543.pdf
txt: txt/agro-543.txt
title:
  The Efficacy of Selected Insecticides Against Wheat Aphids on Irrigated Wheat in North Western Amhara, Ethiopia

summary:
  The varieties released so far, either for rainfed or irrigated wheat production, in Ethiopia were developed in the absence of wheat aphid or under an insecticide- protected condition in the presence of the pest (Damte, 2015). The effects of different insecticides against wheat aphid on yield and yield components of wheat Insecticides GPS TSW (g) GY(t/ha) RYL Abamectin + Acetamiprid 41.1 33.3d 2.5bc 33.3 Dimethoate 400 g.L-1 45.0 44.3a 3.8a 0.0 Imidacloprid + Ambdacyhalothrin 37.3 44.0ab 3.3ab 12.3 Imidacloprid 38.3 42.9abc 3.5a 7.9 Lambda-cyhalotrin 38.1 43.5abc 3.6a 5.3 Profenfos 30% + Lambda-cyhalothrin 1.5% 42.3 41.6c 3.4a 9.7 Profenofos 38.1 41.8bc 3.3ab 12.3 Untreated 36.3 29.6e 1.8c 51.8 CV (%) 9.1 3.2 14.6 Significance ns ** ** Note:Values followed by the different letters within one column are highly significant (**) according to LSD at 0.05; ns = not- significant; GPS= grain per spike; TKW= thousand seed weight in gram; GY= grain yield in ton per hectare; RYL= relative yield loss; CV = coefficient of variation.


id: agro-9
author: Aisyah, Syarifah Iis; Khotimah, Khotimah; Krisantini, Krisantini
date: 2014-06-24
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3351
sentence: 165
flesch: 61
cache: cache/agro-9.pdf
txt: txt/agro-9.txt
title:
  Evaluation of Commercial Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) Cultivars in Bogor, Indonesia for Ornamental and Nursery Production

summary:
  Sun�ower seeds were harvested at 12 weeks after transplanting, and scoring on 100-seed-weight was conducted after the seeds were dried at room temperature (25 C) for 7 days. *Corresponding author; email: syarifahiis@yahoo.com Evaluation of Commercial Sun�ower ( ) CultivarsHelianthus annuus L. in Bogor, Indonesia for Ornamental and Nursery Production Abstract A wide range of imported ornamental sun�ower seeds have been marketed in Indonesia.


id: agro-538
author: Teshome, Habtemariam; Sisay, Kassa; Degu, Adise; Wubu, Tesfaye; Hailu, Tadesse
title: Teff and Wheat Yield Variation With Phosphorus Application In Jamma District, Ethiopia
date: 2023-06-28
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4360
sentence: 216
flesch: 59
cache: cache/agro-538.pdf
txt: txt/agro-538.txt
summary:
  In regions of developed countries with intensive livestock production, disposal of animal manures on a relatively small land has led to massive acculation of soil available P, soil organic matter, and buildup of organic P (Shi et al., 2013). Biological activity contributes to P solubilization through mineralization, wheathering, and other physicochemical reactions so that the soil plow layer is the major source of soil availabile P for crops.


id: agro-513
date: 2023-01-31
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5808
sentence: 349
flesch: 62
cache: cache/agro-513.pdf
txt: txt/agro-513.txt
author:
  Meihana, Mei; Lakitan, Benyamin; Harun, M. Umar; Susilawati, Susilawati; Siaga, Erna; Widuri, Laily Ilman; Kartika, Kartika

title:
  Proline Accumulation and Growth of Bean Leaf (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) With Biochar Application in The Shallow Water Table Environment

summary:
  This study aims to identify the effect of biochar application and shallow water table on proline accumulation and plant growth of bean leaf (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) on the generative stage. Statistical analysis Differences in the effect of biochar applications and shallow water table were analyzed of variance (ANOVA) using Statistical Analysis System (S.A.S.) 9.2.


id: agro-7
author: Syukur, Muhamad; Rosidah, Syaidatul
title: Estimation of Genetic Parameter for Quantitative Characters of Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)
date: 2014-06-24
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3980
sentence: 199
flesch: 53
cache: cache/agro-7.pdf
txt: txt/agro-7.txt
summary:
  Note: = IPB = IPB = = , PH = , SD = , DH =P1 C15 P2 C2 F1 C15XC2 MP iamater, , , mid parent plant height stem d dichotomous height day to �owering day to harvesting fruit length fruit diameter, DF = , DH = , FL = , FD = Muhamad Syukur, Syaidatul Rosidah6 Plant height (cm) Variance component Note: PH = , SD = , DH = , DF = ,plant height stem d dichotomous height day to �oweringiamater day to harvesting fruit length fruit diameterDH = , FL = , FD = Tabl Heterosis an heterobeltiosise d of quantitative characters in pepper4.


id: agro-510
author: Dani, Robi Rahmat; Kartika, Juang Gema; Sari, Maryati
date: 2023-01-25
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6527
sentence: 359
flesch: 66
cache: cache/agro-510.pdf
txt: txt/agro-510.txt
title:
  Effects of Gibberellic Acid (GA3) Application on The Plant Growth and Seed Production of Pinto Peanut (Arachis pintoi Krap & Greg)

summary:
  The seed filling time can also be influenced by environmental factors, such as an increase in temperature that can increase the amount of assimilating, so it is necessary to determine the effective harvesting age related to the harvesting of A. pintoi seeds. These results agree with Neef et al. (2004) that A. pintoi seeds grown for six months in the highlands had a 68-73% germination rate.


id: agro-515
title: Morphological Character of Clove “Raja” (Syzygium aromaticum L.), Endemic to Maluku, Indonesia
date: 2023-01-31
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4454
sentence: 233
flesch: 57
cache: cache/agro-515.pdf
txt: txt/agro-515.txt
author:
  Wattimena, Anna Yuliana; Mahulette, Asri Subkhan; Makaruku, Marlita Herlin; Lating, Muhammad Fajri Aditthia

summary:
  Leaf Leaf size (index), leaf length and width, leaf shape, old leaf colour and shoot colour, leaf tip and base shape, leaf stalk length and colour, leaf surface texture, leaf edge shape, leaf veins, leaf thickness. The results of the Principle Component Analysis (PCA) got a total diversity of 70.5% where the first group consisted of accessions of cloves “Raja” group I having identifiable characters in the form of leaf area, leaf length, leaf width, and leaf tip shape; while the second group of clove accessions of “Raja” group I in the form of stem circumference, petiole length, flower length, fruit length, fruit width, and fruit weight.


id: agro-546
author: Suwarno, Punjung Medaraji; Qadir, Abdul; Wijaya, Aldi Kamal; Suwarno, Willy Bayuardi
title: Agronomic Performance of IPB Maize Hybrids and Combining Ability of the Lines
date: 2023-06-28
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4939
sentence: 288
flesch: 66
cache: cache/agro-546.pdf
txt: txt/agro-546.txt
summary:
  The GCA analysis results suggested that the parent L26 demonstrated relatively good general combining ability for maize yield. Schroeder et al. (2013) reported that the use of maize hybrids in smallholder agriculture offers potential in terms of economic development and food security, but only if the framework conditions offer a favorable environment for the adoption of the hybrids.


id: agro-509
author: F. N., Ugwuja; V.N., Offor; F.E., Akanwa; N.K., Achi; A. K., Onifade
date: 2023-01-25
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5990
sentence: 290
flesch: 55
cache: cache/agro-509.pdf
txt: txt/agro-509.txt
title:
  Effects of Citrus aurantifolia Linn and Xylopia aethopica (Dunal) A. Rich Extracts on Leaf Blight Disease of Taro (Colocasia esculenta L. Schott)

summary:
  Metalaxyl sensitivity and aggressiveness of Phytophthora colocasiae isolates associated with taro leaf blight disease. Results showed a very high reduction of disease with plant extracts (P < 0.05) and Ridomil compared to the control.


id: agro-539
title: Effect of Nutrient Management and Weeds on Incidence of Fungal Diseases in Rice
date: 2023-06-28
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5812
sentence: 341
flesch: 56
cache: cache/agro-539.pdf
txt: txt/agro-539.txt
author:
  Priyadarshani, T.D.C.; Wickramasinghe, W.M.D.M.; Egodawatta, W.C.P.; Tharsini, P.; Beneragama, D.I.D.S.; Devasinghe, D.A.U.D.

summary:
  Rice disease incidence were collected for both seasons from 48-84 days after sowing. Rice disease incidence at heading and dough stages of rice plant in 2020 Yala (dry) and 2020/2021 Maha (wet) seasons.


id: agro-542
author: Gundala, Belangie Tuahte; Widajati, Eny; Ilyas, Satriyas
date: 2023-06-28
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5928
sentence: 337
flesch: 57
cache: cache/agro-542.pdf
txt: txt/agro-542.txt
title:
  The Development of Germination Tests and Breaking Dormancy Techniques of Bitter Seeds (Andrographis paniculata (Burm. f.) Wall. ex Nees)

summary:
  Our study demonstrated that seed treatment with H2SO4 can break seed dormancy and speed up seed germination. Seed germination is defined as the emergence of a radicle of >5 mm (Twala and Fisher, 2022).


id: agro-540
author: Suwitono, Bayu; Chozin, Muhamad Achmad; Guntoro, Dwi; Suwarto, Suwarto
title: Biomulch Treatment Effects on Weed Control and Soil Properties in Cassava Plantation
date: 2023-06-28
pages: 13
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8079
sentence: 522
flesch: 65
cache: cache/agro-540.pdf
txt: txt/agro-540.txt
summary:
  Using A. pintoi cover crops can increase the availability of soil nitrogen and maintain soil moisture (Chozin et al., 2015). Growth of legume cover crops under cassava and its effect on soil properties.


id: agro-514
author: Budiarto, Rahmat; Mubarok, Syariful; Nursuhud, Nursuhud; Rahmat, Bayu Pradana Nur
title: Citrus is a Multivitamin Treasure Trove: A Review
date: 2023-01-31
pages: 14
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 9561
sentence: 643
flesch: 56
cache: cache/agro-514.pdf
txt: txt/agro-514.txt
summary:
  Vitamin C content within Citrus fruit is strongly influenced by genetic factors (Escobedo-Avellaneda et al., 2014; Magwaza et al., 2017; Sdiri et al., 2012) with multigenic inheritance (Fanciullino et al., 2006) leading to multiple genes being involved in vitamin C biosynthesis (Alós et al., 2014). Continuous decline of vitamin C content, specifically ascorbic acid, as the fruit ripens (Alvarez-Suarez et al., 2014; Nagy, 1980) is caused by an enzymatic process that converts L-ascorbic acid to 2-3-deoxy–L-gluconic acid (Mapson, 1970).


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domain: www.intechopen.com
url:
  http://www.intechopen.com/books/plants-andenvironment/transcriptomics-of-sugarcaneosmoprotectants-under-drought


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  https://databoks.katadata.co.id/ datapublish/2022/02/17/ini-provinsi-sentraproduction-kedelai-terbesar-di-indonesia#


