item: #1 of 49 id: agro-10 author: Aziz, Sandra A.; Mualim, Leo; Farchany, Sitta Azmi title: Different Growth Partitioning and Shoot Production of Talinum triangulare Treated with Organic and Inorganic Fertilizer date: 2014-06-24 words: 3710 flesch: 54 summary: Standard rate of organic fertilizer consisted of 12.3 t..ha of cow manure, 226.8 kg. Plants treated with 0.75 rate of organic fertilizer had similar relative growth rate (RGR) to plants treated with the inorganic fertilizer at two to four WAP, whereas plants treated with 1.00, 1.25 and 1.50 standard rate had higher RGR than plants treated with inorganic fertilizer at 4-6 WAP. keywords: fertilizer; growth; inorganic; journal; organic; plants; rate; wap; waterleaf; weight cache: agro-10.pdf plain text: agro-10.txt item: #2 of 49 id: agro-11 author: Iskandar, Hayati Minarsih; Widyaningrum, Dwiyantari; Suhandono, Sony title: Cloning and Characterization of P5CS1 and P5CS2 Genes from Saccharum officinarum L. under Drought Stress date: 2014-06-24 words: 5169 flesch: 59 summary: Cloning two( ) P5CS genes from bioenergy sorghum and their expression pro�les under abiotic stresses and MeJA treatment. Transcriptionalor unstressed regulation is a major key in gene expression. keywords: crop; drought; expression; genes; hours; number; p5cs; plant; proline; protein; science; sop5cs2; stress; sugarcane; treatment cache: agro-11.pdf plain text: agro-11.txt item: #3 of 49 id: agro-137 author: Kartika, Juang Gema; Karyana, Shinta Wulandari title: The Use of Trellis and Mulch Increased Fruit Production of Spaghetti Squash (Cucurbita pepo L.) date: 2017-10-01 words: 4689 flesch: 66 summary: Fruit skin thickness, fruit TSS content and fruit weight were significantly affected by squash accessions and growing methods (Table 1). Table 3 shows the crop growing methods significantly influenced all variables of fruit weight. keywords: fruits; harvest; mulch; number; plant; spaghetti; squash; trellis; weight cache: agro-137.pdf plain text: agro-137.txt item: #4 of 49 id: agro-147 author: Suwarto, Suwarto title: Reduction of Urea Fertilizer Uses through Application of Livestock Manures in An Integrated Farming of Maize and Cattle date: 2018-02-01 words: 4332 flesch: 62 summary: Influence of different nitrogen levels on growth and production parameters in maize plants. The amount of nitrogen applied to the crops is an important factor that affects maize yield (Okumura et al., 2011). keywords: fertilizer; growth; kg.ha-1; leaf; maize; manure; nitrogen; plant; urea; wap; yield cache: agro-147.pdf plain text: agro-147.txt item: #5 of 49 id: agro-19 author: Lianah, Lianah title: Description and Ecology of Indonesian Species Tetrastigma glabratum (Blume) Planch, a host of Rafflesiaceae date: 2014-12-10 words: 1778 flesch: 66 summary: “An alphabetical list of plant species cultivated in the Bogor Botanical Garden, Indonesia”. Raf�esia plants live inside the roots and stems of as the Raf�esiaceaeTetrastigma entirely lack leaves, stems, roots and therefore are completely dependent on their host plants for nutrients and water. keywords: glabratum; growth; indonesia; lianah; species; village cache: agro-19.pdf plain text: agro-19.txt item: #6 of 49 id: agro-20 author: Ngatimin, Sri Nur Aminah; Agus, Nurariaty; P. Saranga, Annie title: The Potential of Flowering Weeds as Refugia for Predatory Insects at Bantimurung-Bulusaraung National Park, South Sulawesi date: 2014-12-10 words: 3533 flesch: 60 summary: The objectives of research towere identify the species of predatory insect and s that servethe �owering weed as alternative source of foods thefor predatory insects at MarosBantimurung-Bulusaraung National Park, District South Sulawesi, Indonesia., Material and Methods A survey was conducted in Bantimurung-Bulusaraung National Park, Maros District South Sulawesi between February 2013.to April Pollen and nectar from �owering weeds play an important role increas longevity, fecundity, andto e survival for predatory insects (Jervis and Kidds, 1996). keywords: control; flower; indonesia; insects; national; nectar; owering; park; predatory; weeds cache: agro-20.pdf plain text: agro-20.txt item: #7 of 49 id: agro-21 author: Suwarno, Willy B title: The Usefulness of Molecular Markers Approach for Developing Heterotic Groups in Maize date: 2014-12-16 words: 4887 flesch: 59 summary: i c relationships among maize inbred lines selected in a climatically temperate location. Selection of SSR sets in assignment to dent and �int groups of maize inbred lines derived from European hybrids. keywords: breeding; diversity; et al; groups; heterosis; lines; maize; markers; science; tropical cache: agro-21.pdf plain text: agro-21.txt item: #8 of 49 id: agro-22 author: Palupi, Endah R.; Ahmad, Ade S.; Affandi, Rofiq; Qadir, Abdul; Randriani, Eni title: Reproductive success and compatibility among accessions of Jatropha curcas in Indonesia date: 2014-12-16 words: 4634 flesch: 58 summary: Intra-self-pollination (SP-intra): pistillate �owers were pollinated with pollen from staminate �owers of the same in�orescence. Inter-self-pollination (SP-inter): pistillate �owers were pollinated with pollen from staminate �owers of different in�orescence of the same plant. keywords: accessions; fruit; java; owers; plants; pollination; seed; self; set; year cache: agro-22.pdf plain text: agro-22.txt item: #9 of 49 id: agro-23 author: Sudrajat, Sudradjat; Sukmawan, Yan; Sugiyanta, Sugiyanta title: Influence of Manure, Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium Fertilizer Application on Growth of One-year-old Oil Palms on Marginal Soil in Jonggol, Bogor, Indonesia date: 2014-12-16 words: 4222 flesch: 69 summary: A ofpplication N, P, and K fertilizer signi�cantly increased onwardsthe growth of oil palm MATat �ve . Application of inorganic fertilizer provide plant nut ients that can notr be suppl by soil.ied the Nitrogen fertilizer is one of the most expensive nutrient inputs in oil palm production (Amir et al. 2001). keywords: application; fertilizer; growth; leaf; manure; oil; p o; palm; soil cache: agro-23.pdf plain text: agro-23.txt item: #10 of 49 id: agro-24 author: Ha, Tuan Minh title: The Physiological Dormancy and Germination Responses of Brunonia australis and Rhodanthe floribunda to Gibberellic Acid Treatment date: 2014-12-16 words: 2846 flesch: 63 summary: Consequently, the internal factors including seed dormancy and/or viability are assumed as the limitations for seed germination which need further studies. Further studies on the effects of different GA concentrations to improve3 seed germination should be conducted. keywords: australis; dormancy; germination; seeds; species; week cache: agro-24.pdf plain text: agro-24.txt item: #11 of 49 id: agro-266 author: Faisal, Faisal; Lubis, Iskandar; Junaedi, Ahmad; Sugiyanta, Sugiyanta title: Growth and Yield of Kalimantan Landrace Rice and “IPB 8G” as Affected by Dose and Time of Application of Nitrogen Fertilizer date: 2019-07-17 words: 5245 flesch: 61 summary: Height of different rice cultivars at different rates of N fertilizer Treatment Plant height (cm) Leaf area of different rice cultivars fertilized with different doses of Nitrogen at the vegetative, primo- dial and 50% blooming stage. keywords: application; cultivars; fertilizer; grain; growth; ipb; nitrogen; number; rice; time; yield cache: agro-266.pdf plain text: agro-266.txt item: #12 of 49 id: agro-268 author: Sautomo, Mohammad Wahyu; Syukur, Muhamad title: Evaluation of Progress Selection of F2 - F6 Population, A Cross between Two Lowland Tomato Genotypes date: 2019-02-18 words: 5329 flesch: 58 summary: Progress of selection of tomato yield characters Population Harvest age Fruit weight per plant Fruit number per plant S Gm Gt S Gm Gt S Gm Gt F2 005001 -4.56 -0.28 -0.45 231.80 25.70 36.80 13.75 1.86 1.92 F3 005001-4 -4.81 -0.43 -0.70 156.80 28.16 57.69 7.62 0.56 0.77 F4 005001-4-1 -4.94 -0.84 -1.20 381.11 112.58 137.40 12.70 3.34 3.56 F5 005001-4-1-12 -6.03 -0.97 -1.16 312.70 75.79 101.83 13.00 2.55 2.59 F6 005001-4-1-12-3 -5.89 -1.08 -1.48 260.31 37.19 50.34 11.41 1.69 1.99 Note : Gm = Progress selection based on diff erential selection; Gt = Progress selection based on theory ( i =1.76) which had the character of harvest age. The width sense of heritability value character of tomato harvest age was in the medium range of 40.66 to 54.03%, while the narrow sense of heritability was in the low range of 6.24 to 15.13% (Table 5). keywords: fruit; genotype; heritability; plant; progress; selection; value; weight cache: agro-268.pdf plain text: agro-268.txt item: #13 of 49 id: agro-27 author: Ha, Tuan Minh title: Agronomic Requirements of Tomatoes and Production Methods in the Red River Delta of Vietnam date: 2015-02-01 words: 3632 flesch: 70 summary: developing an integrated pest management ( )IPM program for tomato production in the region. Compared to rice, tomato production could generate double economic ef�ciency (Tran et al., 2008) which helps to create more job opportunities for farmers (Tran, 2005). keywords: e n; production; tomato cache: agro-27.pdf plain text: agro-27.txt item: #14 of 49 id: agro-270 author: Edun, Bolanle Tolani; Lurwanu, Yahuza; Sunusi, Mustapha; Sulaiman, Ali A title: Seed Health, Quality Test, and Control of Seed-borne Fungi of Some Improved and Local Cultivars of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) in Kano, Northwestern Nigeria date: 2019-10-24 words: 5073 flesch: 63 summary: VOL.6, NO.3.indd Seed Health, Quality Test, and Control of Seed-borne Fungi of Some .......... Journal of Tropical Crop Science Vol. 6 No. 3, October 2019 www.j-tropical-crops.com 145 Seed Health, Quality Test, and Control of Seed-borne Fungi of Some Improved and Local Cultivars of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) in Kano, Northwestern Nigeria Abstract This research was carried out to evaluate the health and quality of rice seed. Distribution of some seed- borne fungi associated with rice seeds has been reported in many countries, including Nigeria (Suleiman and Omafe 2013); Pakistan (Butt et al. 2011); Egypt (Madbouly et al. 2012); Bangladesh (Ora et al. 2011); Cameroon (Nguefack et al. 2007) and Chad Republic (Serferbe et al. 2016). keywords: faro; fungi; germination; journal; quality; rice; seed; spp; variety; vigor cache: agro-270.pdf plain text: agro-270.txt item: #15 of 49 id: agro-272 author: Adi, Defiyanto Djami; Lubis, Iskandar; Suwarto, Suwarto; Sugiyanta, Sugiyanta title: Determination of the Optimum Rates for N, P, and K Fertilizer for Upland Rice Variety “IPB 9G” date: 2019-10-24 words: 4654 flesch: 61 summary: Pengaruh pupuk hayati padat terhadap serapan N dan P tanaman, komponen hasil dan hasil padi sawah. Determination of Optimum Fertilizer Dose The optimum N, P, and K fertilizer doses were determined by calculating the relative yield, which was the value of a variable compared to the maximum value of the variable obtained from each dose, using the following formula of Suminar (2016) : Yi/Ymax x 100% where Yi = the values of the treatment variables N, P, and K- ith Ymax = maximum values of the nutrients N, P, K variables The determination of the recommended options was conducted at the end of the study using a multi- nutrient response approach based on the grain weight per clump variable (Jannah, 2012; Rohmawati, 2013). keywords: fertilizer; grain; high; number; optimum; plant; rice; soil; weight cache: agro-272.pdf plain text: agro-272.txt item: #16 of 49 id: agro-273 author: Hulu, Versi Putra Jaya; Purnamawati, Heni; Susila, Anas Dinurrohman; Susanto, Slamet title: Sources and Rates of Potassium for Drip Irrigation of Polyethylene-mulched Bean Production date: 2019-10-24 words: 6524 flesch: 64 summary: This can be caused by the high content of K nutrients in the soil so that the eff ects of K fertilizer rates was not signifi cant. Research on potassium (K) fertilization in bean plants through fertigation with drip irrigation in the fi eld has not been widely done. keywords: bean; drip; fertilizer; growth; irrigation; kcl; npk; plant; pod; potassium; rates; signifi; soil; sources; yield cache: agro-273.pdf plain text: agro-273.txt item: #17 of 49 id: agro-31 author: Aziz, Sandra A.; Susanto, Rendi title: Are Tacca leontopetaloides (Linn.) O. Kuntze Mini-tuber Growth Affected by Media Composition and Tuber Size? date: 2015-02-01 words: 3997 flesch: 68 summary: Tacca tubers showed that the bitter brown skinned tuber had 28.25- 29.00% dry matter, 25.00-27.25% starch 40-43 mg/100 g ascorbic acid, 3.15-3.58% crude �avonoid extract,and a density of 1.67 g.mL density (Ukpabi -1 et al., 2009). People still use starch from Tacca tubers as staple food in Madura Island, East Java, Indonesia. keywords: charcoal; cow; cow manure; hull; leontopetaloides; manure; rice; soil; tuber cache: agro-31.pdf plain text: agro-31.txt item: #18 of 49 id: agro-333 author: Hailu, Molla Gebreyohannes; Wiendi, Ni Made Armini; Dinarti, Diny title: Increasing Ploidy Level of Garlic (Allium sativum L.) “Tawangmangu Baru” In-Vitro Using Colchicine date: 2020-10-15 words: 10559 flesch: 60 summary: This showed that there was lower survivability in control diploid plants and slightly at higher colchicine treatment. Colchicine treated explants can survive even at higher colchicine concentrations, but there is also a higher mortality of explants in vitro culture. keywords: baru; bds; callus; colchicine; concentration; explants; garlic; growth; hours; kinetin; mg.l-1 2,4; mg.l-1 kinetin; months; tawangmangu; treatment; vitro cache: agro-333.pdf plain text: agro-333.txt item: #19 of 49 id: agro-372 author: Budiarto, Rahmat; Poerwanto, Roedhy; Santosa, Edi; Efedi, Darda; Agusta, Andria title: Sensory Evaluation of the Quality of Kaffir Lime (Citrus hystrix DC.) Leaves Exposed to Different Postharvest Treatments date: 2021-07-04 words: 5239 flesch: 60 summary: Conclusion In the hedonic test conducted to assess the quality of post-harvest kaffir lime leaves, majority of 70 untrained panelists agreed that aroma is the most important attribute that determines their level of preference in kaffir lime leaf products. This finding might become the baseline data for the development of kaffir lime leaf product in the future. keywords: brown; dry; journal; kaffir; kaffir lime; leaf; leaves; lime; lime leaves; product; quality; sortation; storage cache: agro-372.pdf plain text: agro-372.txt item: #20 of 49 id: agro-373 author: Betty, Betty; Aziz, Sandra Arifin; Suketi, Ketty title: The Effects of Different Rates of Chicken Manure and Harvest Intervals on the Bioactive Compounds of Bitter Leaf (Vernonia amygdalina Del.) date: 2021-07-04 words: 4910 flesch: 52 summary: The increasing availability of macro nutrients in soil by application of higher chicken manure rates are shown in Tables 1 and 2. The Effects of Different Treatment Rates of Chicken Manure and Harvest .......... Journal of Tropical Crop Science Vol. 8 No. 2, June 2021 www.j-tropical-crops.com 83 Discussion Administering higher rate of chicken manure promoted higher leaf production in V. amygdalina as demonstrated in the increasing fresh and dry weight of leaves. keywords: chicken; concentration; harvest; interval; journal; leaf; manure; nitrogen; plant; production; soil cache: agro-373.pdf plain text: agro-373.txt item: #21 of 49 id: agro-376 author: Workayehu, Manamno; Mohammed, Wassu; Abebe, Tesfaye title: Estimation of Heterosis Among Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Crosses in Ethiopia date: 2021-07-04 words: 7950 flesch: 77 summary: Clones such as J x A.119, J x A.170, J x A.245, J x A.102 and B x A.164 showed the highest heterosis for tuber yield among tested materials. “Gera” (F) 48 “Shenkola” (M) 69 B x A.129 7 Ge x Sh.65 28 J x A.31 49 Ge x Sh.206 70 J x A.122 8 “Belete” (F) 29 Ge x Sh.101 50 J x A.146 71 J x A.243 9 J x A.140 30 J x A.333 51 B x A.8 72 Ge x Sh.90 10 B x A.74 31 B x A.228 52 J x A.102 73 Ge x Sh.317 11 J x A.170 32 J xA.266 53 B x A.213 74 keywords: 0.0; clones; heterosis; mean; parent; parent heterosis; plant; potato; tuber; tuber yield; yield cache: agro-376.pdf plain text: agro-376.txt item: #22 of 49 id: agro-377 author: Waliullah, Md.; Mokter Hossain, Md.; Habibur Rahman, Md. title: Influence of Sowing Dates and Sowing Methods on Growth and Seed Yield of Black Cumin (Nigella sativa L.) date: 2021-07-04 words: 5565 flesch: 65 summary: Besides, line sowing had higher capacity to enhance the number and weight of capsules in black cumin plant also reported by Fahim et al. (2017) and Mahmood et al. The proper growth and development of black cumin plants are somehow restricted in broadcast seeding method while line sowing method in 1st December sowing provided favorable space for the growth of plants which ultimately enhance higher crop growth and better seed yield of black cumin. keywords: cumin; dates; days; december; methods; plant; seed; sowing; yield cache: agro-377.pdf plain text: agro-377.txt item: #23 of 49 id: agro-398 author: Thuy, Tran Loc; Thach, Tran Ngoc; Xa, Tran Thi Thanh; Nha, Chau Thanh; My, Vo Thi Tra; Nguyen, Nguyen Thi Thao; v, Nguyen Thuy Kieu title: Heat Stress Affects Seed Set and Grain Quality of Vietnamese Rice Cultivars during Heading and Grain Filling Period date: 2021-10-20 words: 4281 flesch: 58 summary: High temperature after anthesis had little influence on spikelet fertility as reported by Satake and Yoshida (1978) that spikelets exposed to high temperature one hour after Figure 2. High temperature during the grain filling stage resulted in a decreased amylose and increased chalkiness for all OM cultivars. keywords: cultivars; grain; heat; rice; seed; temperature; yield cache: agro-398.pdf plain text: agro-398.txt item: #24 of 49 id: agro-399 author: Cahyo, Andi Nur title: Water Requirement Estimation of One-Whorl Rubber (Hevea brasiliensis Müll. Arg.) Planting Materials date: 2021-10-20 words: 4879 flesch: 58 summary: The fluctuation of daily soil water content of the soil inside the polybags is presented in Figure 3. Figure 3 shows that soil water content was maintained above permanent wilting point (18.5%), hence the ETc was maintained at normal rate. In the absence of rainfall, in order to maintain soil water content at optimum amount for plant to grow, the amount of water that should be added to the soil (plant water requirement) should be equal to the amount of water lost by evapotranspiration (ETc). keywords: content; crop; day; etc; plant; requirement; rubber; soil; water cache: agro-399.pdf plain text: agro-399.txt item: #25 of 49 id: agro-420 author: Widyastuti, R.A.D.; Budiarto, Rahmat; Hendarto, Kus; Warganegara, Hayane Adeline; Listiana, Indah; Haryanto, Yoyon; Yanfika, Helvi title: Fruit Quality of Guava (Psidium guajava ‘Kristal’) under Different Fruit Bagging Treatments and Altitudes of Growing Location date: 2022-02-09 words: 4165 flesch: 60 summary: Guava fruit quality derived from conventional farming may be subjected to pesticide residue and inappropriate pesticide dosage. Guava fruit quality with different bagging treatments is similar, both at low and high altitudes (Table 1). keywords: altitude; bagging; doi; fruit; fruit bagging; fruit quality; guava; guava fruit; kristal; quality cache: agro-420.pdf plain text: agro-420.txt item: #26 of 49 id: agro-423 author: Nurulhaq, Muhammad Iqbal; Bintoro, Muhammad Hasjim; Supijatno, Supijatno title: Morphology and Starch Production Potential of Sago Palm Found in Village Haripau, East Mimika Subdistrict, Mimika, Papua Province, Indonesia date: 2022-02-09 words: 4522 flesch: 65 summary: The visible features of the trunk is the basis for the people of Hiripau village to distinguish sago accession (Figure 2). Leaf characteristics of sago accessions in Hiripau village Accession Leaf number Leaflet number Leaf length (cm) Rachis length (m) Petiole length (cm) Adaxial-left side Adaxial-right side Nakowai 14.00 74.00 79.00 6.90 5.07 183.00 Mapartaro 14.00 85.00 88.00 8.80 8.01 79.00 Korearipi 17.00 85.00 88.00 6.72 5.67 105.00 Tuhai 18.00 72.00 75.00 6.22 4.99 123.00 Average 15.75 79.00 82.50 7.16 5.94 122.50 Standard deviation 2.06 6.98 6.56 1.13 1.42 44.19 Diversity coefficient (%) 13.06 8.83 7.95 15.79 23.86 36.08 Table 3. keywords: accessions; hiripau; mapartaro; nakowai; palm; sago; starch; trunk; tuhai cache: agro-423.pdf plain text: agro-423.txt item: #27 of 49 id: agro-449 author: Adhinugraha, Qudus Sabha; Widajati, Eny; Palupi, Endah Retno title: Invigoration Increased Quality and Storability of True Seed of Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) date: 2022-06-27 words: 10987 flesch: 62 summary: Seed invigoration is generally used as a pre-planting treatment to improve germination and seedling development by balancing the water potential of the seeds and stimulating the metabolic activities so that the seeds germinate simultaneously (Ilyas, Journal of Tropical Crop Science Vol. Sedghi et al. (2012) reported that a temperature of 20˚C - 30˚C is the ideal for drying following seed invigoration of Calendula officinalis L. keywords: day; emergence; germination; invigoration; number; seedlings; seeds; vi �; µ � cache: agro-449.pdf plain text: agro-449.txt item: #28 of 49 id: agro-5 author: Mitra, Sisir title: Tropical and Subtropical Fruits in India date: 2014-06-24 words: 1639 flesch: 54 summary: IN S T T T U I B O G O R PERTA N IA N Introduction India is the second largest producer of fruits in the world with an annual production of 81.2 million tonnes contributing 12.6% of world fruit production next only to China (21.2%). The cover image shows sun�owers by Darda Effendi EDITORIAL BOARD Krisantini Sintho Wahyuning Ardie Sandra A. Aziz Robert J. Hampson Satriyas Ilyas Tri Koesoemaningtyas Rohana P Mahaliyanaarachchi Awang Maharijaya Maya Melati Roedhy Poerwanto Bambang Sapto Purwoko Sudarsono Muhamad Syukur Hugo Volkaert Malcolm Wegener Managing Editor Krisantini Graphic Design Syaiful Anwar Features Editor Damayanti Buchori Dadang Sisir Mitra Agus Purwito Ernan Rustiadi SHORT COMMUNICATION Tropical and Subtropical Fruits in India Sisir Mitra Heliconia Cultivar Registration Dave Skinner, Jan Hintze, Bryan Brunner RESEARCH ARTICLES Estimation of Genetic Parameter for Quantitative Characters of Pepper ( L.)Capsicum annuum Muhamad Syukur, Syaidatul Rosidah Irrigation Volume Based on Pan Evaporation and Their Effects on Water Use Ef�ciency and Yield of Hydroponically Grown Chilli Eko Sulistyono, Abe Eiko Juliana Evaluation of Commercial Sun�ower (Helianthus annuus ) Cultivars in Bogor, Indonesia, forL. Ornamental and Nursery Production Syarifah Iis Aisyah, Khotimah, Krisantini Different Growth Partitioning and Shoot Production of Talinum triangulare Treated with Organic and Inorganic Fertilizer Sandra Ari�n Aziz, Leo Mualim, Sitta Azmi Farchany Cloning and Characterization of P5CS1 and P5CS2 Genes from L. under DroughtSaccharum officinarum Stress Hayati Minarsih Iskandar, Dwiyantari Widyaningrum, Sony Suhandono Journal of Tropical Crop Science (ISSN 2356-0169; ISSN 2356-0177) is published four-monthly (one volume per year) bye- Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University, IPB Darmaga Campus, Bogor, Indonesia 16680. keywords: banana; bogor; fruits; india; pradesh; production; varieties cache: agro-5.pdf plain text: agro-5.txt item: #29 of 49 id: agro-507 author: Ramdan, Muhamad; Susanto, Slamet; Matra, Deden Derajat; Hapsari, Dhika Prita title: Leaf and Flower Characterization of Abiu (Pouteria caimito Radlk.) at Two Locations in Bogor Region, West Java, Indonesia. date: 2023-01-25 words: 3571 flesch: 63 summary: Abiu fruits have elliptical, clear white flesh and contain 1-4 seeds. Abiu fruit has beneficial elements for human health such as antioxidants (Franca et al., 2016; Montero et al., 2018), antimicrobial (Abreu et al., 2019, Fernadez et al., 2020), and phenolic compounds (Filho et al., 2018). keywords: abiu; balumbang; flower; fruit; jaya; leaf; length; locations; mekarsari; plant cache: agro-507.pdf plain text: agro-507.txt item: #30 of 49 id: agro-508 author: Nurfiana, Yuni; Suhartanto, M. Rahmad; Palupi, Endah Retno; Purwanto, Y. Aris title: Ultrafine Bubbles Water priming to improve viability and vigor of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) seeds date: 2023-01-25 words: 5058 flesch: 55 summary: Intriguingl the vigor index of priming seeds increased throughout storage in both storage conditions (Figure 4), whereas the vigor index of non-primed seeds decreased during storage in room temperature circumstances. The storage of priming seeds at high temperatures and RH accelerates seed respiration, utilizing food reserves. keywords: germination; minutes; ppm; priming; room; seeds; storage; ufb; ufb water; viability; vigor; water cache: agro-508.pdf plain text: agro-508.txt item: #31 of 49 id: agro-509 author: F. N., Ugwuja; V.N., Offor; F.E., Akanwa; N.K., Achi; A. K., Onifade title: Effects of Citrus aurantifolia Linn and Xylopia aethopica (Dunal) A. Rich Extracts on Leaf Blight Disease of Taro (Colocasia esculenta L. Schott) date: 2023-01-25 words: 5990 flesch: 55 summary: Metalaxyl sensitivity and aggressiveness of Phytophthora colocasiae isolates associated with taro leaf blight disease. Results showed a very high reduction of disease with plant extracts (P < 0.05) and Ridomil compared to the control. keywords: aurantifolia; blight; colocasiae; concentration; disease; et al; extract; incidence; journal; leaf; phytophthora; plant; taro; xylopia cache: agro-509.pdf plain text: agro-509.txt item: #32 of 49 id: agro-510 author: Dani, Robi Rahmat; Kartika, Juang Gema; Sari, Maryati title: Effects of Gibberellic Acid (GA3) Application on The Plant Growth and Seed Production of Pinto Peanut (Arachis pintoi Krap & Greg) date: 2023-01-25 words: 6527 flesch: 66 summary: The seed filling time can also be influenced by environmental factors, such as an increase in temperature that can increase the amount of assimilating, so it is necessary to determine the effective harvesting age related to the harvesting of A. pintoi seeds. These results agree with Neef et al. (2004) that A. pintoi seeds grown for six months in the highlands had a 68-73% germination rate. keywords: application; concentration; dat; figure; flowers; ga3; growth; number; pintoi; pods; ppm; production; seed cache: agro-510.pdf plain text: agro-510.txt item: #33 of 49 id: agro-511 author: Saidah, Faza Yasmin; Purnamawati, Heni; Lubis, Iskandar title: Evaluation of Source and Sink Capacity of New Cowpea Varieties date: 2023-01-25 words: 4869 flesch: 64 summary: The cowpea varieties did not show significant differences in the rate of photosynthesis, stomatal conductance, plant growth rate, and net assimilation rate. Physiological characters were measured when 50% of the population flowered, and at the first harvest at 10 weeks after planting, consisting of rate, stomatal conductance, plant growth rate, net assimilation rate, and total carbohydrate content. keywords: assimilation; cowpea; crop; growth; plant; production; rate; seeds; varieties; weight cache: agro-511.pdf plain text: agro-511.txt item: #34 of 49 id: agro-513 author: Meihana, Mei; Lakitan, Benyamin; Harun, M. Umar; Susilawati, Susilawati; Siaga, Erna; Widuri, Laily Ilman; Kartika, Kartika title: Proline Accumulation and Growth of Bean Leaf (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) With Biochar Application in The Shallow Water Table Environment date: 2023-01-31 words: 5808 flesch: 62 summary: This study aims to identify the effect of biochar application and shallow water table on proline accumulation and plant growth of bean leaf (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) on the generative stage. Statistical analysis Differences in the effect of biochar applications and shallow water table were analyzed of variance (ANOVA) using Statistical Analysis System (S.A.S.) 9.2. keywords: abc; biochar; doi; journal; kg.m-2; leaf; plant; proline; soil; stress; surface; table; treatment; water; water table cache: agro-513.pdf plain text: agro-513.txt item: #35 of 49 id: agro-514 author: Budiarto, Rahmat; Mubarok, Syariful; Nursuhud, Nursuhud; Rahmat, Bayu Pradana Nur title: Citrus is a Multivitamin Treasure Trove: A Review date: 2023-01-31 words: 9561 flesch: 56 summary: Vitamin C content within Citrus fruit is strongly influenced by genetic factors (Escobedo-Avellaneda et al., 2014; Magwaza et al., 2017; Sdiri et al., 2012) with multigenic inheritance (Fanciullino et al., 2006) leading to multiple genes being involved in vitamin C biosynthesis (Alós et al., 2014). Continuous decline of vitamin C content, specifically ascorbic acid, as the fruit ripens (Alvarez-Suarez et al., 2014; Nagy, 1980) is caused by an enzymatic process that converts L-ascorbic acid to 2-3-deoxy–L-gluconic acid (Mapson, 1970). keywords: budiarto; citrus; content; et al; food; fruit; https://doi; journal; orange; review; science; vitamin; vitamin c cache: agro-514.pdf plain text: agro-514.txt item: #36 of 49 id: agro-515 author: Wattimena, Anna Yuliana; Mahulette, Asri Subkhan; Makaruku, Marlita Herlin; Lating, Muhammad Fajri Aditthia title: Morphological Character of Clove “Raja” (Syzygium aromaticum L.), Endemic to Maluku, Indonesia date: 2023-01-31 words: 4454 flesch: 57 summary: Leaf Leaf size (index), leaf length and width, leaf shape, old leaf colour and shoot colour, leaf tip and base shape, leaf stalk length and colour, leaf surface texture, leaf edge shape, leaf veins, leaf thickness. The results of the Principle Component Analysis (PCA) got a total diversity of 70.5% where the first group consisted of accessions of cloves “Raja” group I having identifiable characters in the form of leaf area, leaf length, leaf width, and leaf tip shape; while the second group of clove accessions of “Raja” group I in the form of stem circumference, petiole length, flower length, fruit length, fruit width, and fruit weight. keywords: characters; clove; colour; flower; fruit; group; leaf; length; raja cache: agro-515.pdf plain text: agro-515.txt item: #37 of 49 id: agro-516 author: Mumpuni, Fia Sri; Yulianti, Nani; Maryani, Yeni title: Response of Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) To Aquaculture Wastewater Treatment date: 2023-01-31 words: 3916 flesch: 63 summary: Lettuce leaf length and leaf width at 14, 28 and 42 days after planting (DAP) after treatment with AB Mix and fish culture wastewater at several Table 1. Lettuce leaf length and leaf width at 14, 28 and 42 days after planting (DAP) after treatment with AB Mix and fish culture wastewater at several population density. keywords: culture; dan; dap; density; fish; leaf; lettuce; mix; study; table; treatment; wastewater cache: agro-516.pdf plain text: agro-516.txt item: #38 of 49 id: agro-537 author: Ramanis, Imelya; Sudradjat, Sudradjat; Saprudin, Deden title: Effects of Gibberellin on Physical and Chemical Quality of Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Fresh Fruit Bunches date: 2023-06-28 words: 4630 flesch: 63 summary: GA3 application reduced fruit loss, respiration rate, and maintain fruit moisture and firmness, increased the oil content, and stabilize the free fatty acid content. The current study is a methodological improvement from the previous study and was conducted on the actual storage condition of oil palm fruits in the field. keywords: content; daa; ffa; ffb; fruit; ga3; loss; oil; palm; ppm; quality; respiration; water cache: agro-537.pdf plain text: agro-537.txt item: #39 of 49 id: agro-538 author: Teshome, Habtemariam; Sisay, Kassa; Degu, Adise; Wubu, Tesfaye; Hailu, Tadesse title: Teff and Wheat Yield Variation With Phosphorus Application In Jamma District, Ethiopia date: 2023-06-28 words: 4360 flesch: 59 summary: In regions of developed countries with intensive livestock production, disposal of animal manures on a relatively small land has led to massive acculation of soil available P, soil organic matter, and buildup of organic P (Shi et al., 2013). Biological activity contributes to P solubilization through mineralization, wheathering, and other physicochemical reactions so that the soil plow layer is the major source of soil availabile P for crops. keywords: application; crop; fertilizer; kg.ha-1; phosphorus; soil; teff; wheat; yield cache: agro-538.pdf plain text: agro-538.txt item: #40 of 49 id: agro-539 author: Priyadarshani, T.D.C.; Wickramasinghe, W.M.D.M.; Egodawatta, W.C.P.; Tharsini, P.; Beneragama, D.I.D.S.; Devasinghe, D.A.U.D. title: Effect of Nutrient Management and Weeds on Incidence of Fungal Diseases in Rice date: 2023-06-28 words: 5812 flesch: 56 summary: Rice disease incidence were collected for both seasons from 48-84 days after sowing. Rice disease incidence at heading and dough stages of rice plant in 2020 Yala (dry) and 2020/2021 Maha (wet) seasons. keywords: disease; disease incidence; incidence; input; leaf; management; nitrogen; rice; season; spot; system; weeds cache: agro-539.pdf plain text: agro-539.txt item: #41 of 49 id: agro-540 author: Suwitono, Bayu; Chozin, Muhamad Achmad; Guntoro, Dwi; Suwarto, Suwarto title: Biomulch Treatment Effects on Weed Control and Soil Properties in Cassava Plantation date: 2023-06-28 words: 8079 flesch: 65 summary: Using A. pintoi cover crops can increase the availability of soil nitrogen and maintain soil moisture (Chozin et al., 2015). Growth of legume cover crops under cassava and its effect on soil properties. keywords: biomulch; cassava; cassava planting; control; cover; crop; et al; growth; journal; pintoi; planting; properties; soil; species; table; total; treatment; weed; weeks cache: agro-540.pdf plain text: agro-540.txt item: #42 of 49 id: agro-542 author: Gundala, Belangie Tuahte; Widajati, Eny; Ilyas, Satriyas title: The Development of Germination Tests and Breaking Dormancy Techniques of Bitter Seeds (Andrographis paniculata (Burm. f.) Wall. ex Nees) date: 2023-06-28 words: 5928 flesch: 57 summary: Our study demonstrated that seed treatment with H2SO4 can break seed dormancy and speed up seed germination. Seed germination is defined as the emergence of a radicle of >5 mm (Twala and Fisher, 2022). keywords: chemical; count; dormancy; germination; method; paper; percentage; scarification; seed; seedlings cache: agro-542.pdf plain text: agro-542.txt item: #43 of 49 id: agro-543 author: Andualem, Mequanint; Asaye, Gebremariem title: The Efficacy of Selected Insecticides Against Wheat Aphids on Irrigated Wheat in North Western Amhara, Ethiopia date: 2023-06-28 words: 3820 flesch: 56 summary: The varieties released so far, either for rainfed or irrigated wheat production, in Ethiopia were developed in the absence of wheat aphid or under an insecticide- protected condition in the presence of the pest (Damte, 2015). The effects of different insecticides against wheat aphid on yield and yield components of wheat Insecticides GPS TSW (g) GY(t/ha) RYL Abamectin + Acetamiprid 41.1 33.3d 2.5bc 33.3 Dimethoate 400 g.L-1 45.0 44.3a 3.8a 0.0 Imidacloprid + Ambdacyhalothrin 37.3 44.0ab 3.3ab 12.3 Imidacloprid 38.3 42.9abc 3.5a 7.9 Lambda-cyhalotrin 38.1 43.5abc 3.6a 5.3 Profenfos 30% + Lambda-cyhalothrin 1.5% 42.3 41.6c 3.4a 9.7 Profenofos 38.1 41.8bc 3.3ab 12.3 Untreated 36.3 29.6e 1.8c 51.8 CV (%) 9.1 3.2 14.6 Significance ns ** ** Note:Values followed by the different letters within one column are highly significant (**) according to LSD at 0.05; ns = not- significant; GPS= grain per spike; TKW= thousand seed weight in gram; GY= grain yield in ton per hectare; RYL= relative yield loss; CV = coefficient of variation. keywords: aphid; grain; imidacloprid; insecticides; lambda; plot; wheat; yield cache: agro-543.pdf plain text: agro-543.txt item: #44 of 49 id: agro-544 author: Musse, Zelalem Addis title: The Effects of Application of Erythrina bruci Biomass and Inorganic Fertilizers On Wheat Productivity in Southwestern Ethiopia. date: 2023-06-28 words: 2744 flesch: 56 summary: Effects of Erythrina Biomass and Chemical Fertilizer Application on Wheat Yield and Yield Components The effects of Erythrina biomass on wheat yield and yield component in both years are significant (P <0.05, Table 3). Wassie (2012) reported that application of Erythrina biomass at 10 t.ha-1 + half of the recommended rate of N and P, or 23 kg.ha-1 of N and 23 kg.ha-1 of P increased wheat grain yield by 189%. keywords: application; biomass; crop; erythrina; ethiopia; organic; soil; yield cache: agro-544.pdf plain text: agro-544.txt item: #45 of 49 id: agro-546 author: Suwarno, Punjung Medaraji; Qadir, Abdul; Wijaya, Aldi Kamal; Suwarno, Willy Bayuardi title: Agronomic Performance of IPB Maize Hybrids and Combining Ability of the Lines date: 2023-06-28 words: 4939 flesch: 66 summary: The GCA analysis results suggested that the parent L26 demonstrated relatively good general combining ability for maize yield. Schroeder et al. (2013) reported that the use of maize hybrids in smallholder agriculture offers potential in terms of economic development and food security, but only if the framework conditions offer a favorable environment for the adoption of the hybrids. keywords: ear; height; hybrids; l15; length; maize; nei; number; p10; yield cache: agro-546.pdf plain text: agro-546.txt item: #46 of 49 id: agro-6 author: Skinner, Dave; Hintze, Jan; Brunner, Bryan title: Heliconia Society Cultivar Registration date: 2014-06-24 words: 980 flesch: 35 summary: References www.heliconiasocietypr.ort/cul�var_registra�on.htm www.heliconia.org/Registry/CostaceaeChecklist.pdf Dave Skinner, Jan Hintze*, Bryan Brunner Heliconia Society International *Corresponding author; email: admin@heliconia.org Heliconia Society Cultivar Registration 2 3Heliconia Society Cultivar Registration Journal of Tropical Crop Science Vol. 1 No. 1, 2014June www.j-tropical-crops.com XVIII Heliconia Society International Conference 2014 25 - 27 August, 2014 Graha Cakra Hotel, Denpasar, Bali http://www.heliconia.org/conference.html The cover image shows sun�owers by Darda Effendi EDITORIAL BOARD Krisantini Sintho Wahyuning Ardie Sandra A. Aziz Robert J. Hampson Satriyas Ilyas Tri Koesoemaningtyas Rohana P Mahaliyanaarachchi Awang Maharijaya Maya Melati Roedhy Poerwanto Bambang Sapto Purwoko Sudarsono Muhamad Syukur Hugo Volkaert Malcolm Wegener Managing Editor Krisantini Graphic Design Syaiful Anwar Features Editor Damayanti Buchori Dadang Sisir Mitra Agus Purwito Ernan Rustiadi SHORT COMMUNICATION Tropical and Subtropical Fruits in India Sisir Mitra Heliconia Cultivar Registration Dave Skinner, Jan Hintze, Bryan Brunner RESEARCH ARTICLES Estimation of Genetic Parameter for Quantitative Characters of Pepper ( L.)Capsicum annuum Muhamad Syukur, Syaidatul Rosidah Irrigation Volume Based on Pan Evaporation and Their Effects on Water Use Ef�ciency and Yield of Hydroponically Grown Chilli Eko Sulistyono, Abe Eiko Juliana Evaluation of Commercial Sun�ower (Helianthus annuus ) Cultivars in Bogor, Indonesia, forL. Ornamental and Nursery Production Syarifah Iis Aisyah, Khotimah, Krisantini Different Growth Partitioning and Shoot Production of Talinum triangulare Treated with Organic and Inorganic Fertilizer Sandra Ari�n Aziz, Leo Mualim, Sitta Azmi Farchany Cloning and Characterization of P5CS1 and P5CS2 Genes from L. under DroughtSaccharum officinarum Stress Hayati Minarsih Iskandar, Dwiyantari Widyaningrum, Sony Suhandono Journal of Tropical Crop Science (ISSN 2356-0169; ISSN 2356-0177) is published four-monthly (one volume per year) bye- Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University, IPB Darmaga Campus, Bogor, Indonesia 16680. keywords: bogor; cultivar; horticulture cache: agro-6.pdf plain text: agro-6.txt item: #47 of 49 id: agro-7 author: Syukur, Muhamad; Rosidah, Syaidatul title: Estimation of Genetic Parameter for Quantitative Characters of Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) date: 2014-06-24 words: 3980 flesch: 53 summary: Note: = IPB = IPB = = , PH = , SD = , DH =P1 C15 P2 C2 F1 C15XC2 MP iamater, , , mid parent plant height stem d dichotomous height day to �owering day to harvesting fruit length fruit diameter, DF = , DH = , FL = , FD = Muhamad Syukur, Syaidatul Rosidah6 Plant height (cm) Variance component Note: PH = , SD = , DH = , DF = ,plant height stem d dichotomous height day to �oweringiamater day to harvesting fruit length fruit diameterDH = , FL = , FD = Tabl Heterosis an heterobeltiosise d of quantitative characters in pepper4. keywords: characters; day; diameter; et al; fruit; heritability; syukur; variance cache: agro-7.pdf plain text: agro-7.txt item: #48 of 49 id: agro-8 author: Sulistyono, Eko; Juliana, Abe Eiko title: Irrigation Volume Based on Pan Evaporation and Their Effects on Water Use Efficiency and Yield of Hydroponically Grown Chilli date: 2014-06-24 words: 3571 flesch: 57 summary: Irrigation treatment had signi�cant (P<0.01) on yield and there wereeffects positive linear relations between the yield and the amount of Irrigation volume signi�cantlyirrigation water applied. Abstract This study was conducted to determine irrigation volume based on pan evaporation and their effects on growth, yield, irrigation water use ef�cency (IWUE) of chilli in sandponic systemgrown in the greenhouse. keywords: fruit; irrigation; pan; plant; use; volume; water; yield cache: agro-8.pdf plain text: agro-8.txt item: #49 of 49 id: agro-9 author: Aisyah, Syarifah Iis; Khotimah, Khotimah; Krisantini, Krisantini title: Evaluation of Commercial Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) Cultivars in Bogor, Indonesia for Ornamental and Nursery Production date: 2014-06-24 words: 3351 flesch: 61 summary: Sun�ower seeds were harvested at 12 weeks after transplanting, and scoring on 100-seed-weight was conducted after the seeds were dried at room temperature (25 C) for 7 days. *Corresponding author; email: syarifahiis@yahoo.com Evaluation of Commercial Sun�ower ( ) CultivarsHelianthus annuus L. in Bogor, Indonesia for Ornamental and Nursery Production Abstract A wide range of imported ornamental sun�ower seeds have been marketed in Indonesia. keywords: bear; cultivars; double; ower; queen; sun; sungold; table; teddy; velvet cache: agro-9.pdf plain text: agro-9.txt