item: #1 of 428 id: jpair-1 author: Yepes, Prose Ivy G.; Duarte, Jude A. title: Factors Associated with and Notions Concerning Stress of the Administration and Academic Personnel date: 2012-08-04 words: 6509 flesch: 51 summary: As can be seen in Table 8, the results corroborate that the relationship between the academic and administrative staff’s stress profile (such as stress susceptibility, stress sources and stress symptoms) and work experience obtained values of Pearson Correlation Coefficient (r) lesser than 0.03 at 0.05 level of significance hence results are interpreted as having a weak correlation. Multidisciplinary Research Keywords - Stress susceptibility, stress sources, stress symptoms, performance, academic staff, administrative personnel INTRODUCTION keywords: age; employees; experience; research; slsu; sources; staff; stress; susceptibility; symptoms; university; work cache: jpair-1.pdf plain text: jpair-1.txt item: #2 of 428 id: jpair-10 author: Pascua, Juanita B.; Navalta, Jane D.; Dela Cruz, Leila M.; Valderama, Julius S. title: College Academic Performance of Teacher Education Students in a State University of Northern Philippines date: 2012-08-04 words: 3206 flesch: 46 summary: It was found that gender and degree/course of the respondents were not significant factors in college academic performance; HS GPA was a significant factor that influences college academic performance; Admission Test Score in English and Science had no significant relationship on the college academic performance but in Mathematics, however, the higher the overall Admission Test Score, the higher is the college academic performance; male respondents did not differ in college academic performance when compared with their female counterparts and the BEED respondents did not differ in college academic performance when compared with their BSIE and BSED counterparts; and there was no significant difference between Admission Test Scores in General Information and Science when compared with their academic performance; however, when grouped JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research is produced by PAIR, an ISO 9001:2008 QMS certified by AJA Registrars, Inc. 139 International Peer Reviewed Journal according to admission test in English, those who obtained average and above average scores performed better in college than those who got failing and below average scores while in Mathematics, those who obtained average and above average scores performed better in college than those who failed and got below average scores. Correlation procedure was used to determine 141 International Peer Reviewed Journal the relationship between the demographic profile variables and the level of college academic performance of the respondents. keywords: average; college; performance; respondents; scores cache: jpair-10.pdf plain text: jpair-10.txt item: #3 of 428 id: jpair-11 author: Gamale, Jeralyn M.; Anuta, Edward C.; Sayson, Zina D. title: Automated Class Scheduling System date: 2012-08-04 words: 3558 flesch: 69 summary: Section schedules Figure 5 shows the section schedules wherein can create, edit or update schedule of the selected section of classes. cover single with DOI 123 International Peer Reviewed Journal Automated Class Scheduling System JERALYN M. GAMALE EDWARD C. ANUTA ZINA D. SAYSON mar_m_a@hotmail.com Bohol Island State University, Main Campus C.P.G. Avenue, Tagbilaran City, Bohol, Philippines Abstract - The study tested the functionality of Automated Class Scheduling System in terms of speed, data handling, accuracy, security, stability and adaptability in making class schedules. keywords: click; new; room; schedule; system cache: jpair-11.pdf plain text: jpair-11.txt item: #4 of 428 id: jpair-12 author: Boholano, Helen Bihag title: Employability of Teacher Education Graduates of an Asian Public University date: 2012-08-04 words: 4605 flesch: 49 summary: Mason 2006 Employability Skills Initiatives in Higher Education: What Effects Do They Have On Graduate Labour Market Outcomes? 121 International Peer Reviewed Journal Purcell, K. and J. Pitcher 1996 Great expectations: the new diversity of graduate skills and aspirations. This study intends to show the employability of teacher education graduates in an Asian public university. keywords: education; employability; employment; english; graduates; majors; mathematics; public; research; schools; skills; teachers cache: jpair-12.pdf plain text: jpair-12.txt item: #5 of 428 id: jpair-13 author: Garcia, Gary C. title: Students' Beliefs toward Mathematics as Related to Their Performance in College Algebra date: 2012-08-04 words: 3310 flesch: 54 summary: Specifically, this study aimed to determine students’ educational background, and student beliefs in terms of the nature of mathematics, students’ competency in mathematics, teaching and learning mathematics. I don’t think I can do mathematics problem . keywords: algebra; beliefs; college; mathematics; performance; students cache: jpair-13.pdf plain text: jpair-13.txt item: #6 of 428 id: jpair-14 author: Retome, Vangilit G.; Estrella, Nonita C.; Sarvida, Avelina; Yaoyao, Imelda; Garcia, Gary C.; Granada, Dominador title: Instructional Assessment of Technology and Livelihood Education (TLE) Program date: 2012-08-04 words: 2959 flesch: 62 summary: It tried to evaluate the attitude of TLE teachers towards work, students personal view about the course, and the physical and learning environment of the school in relation to TLE program. to determine the attitude of TLE teachers; 2. to determine the students’ personal view about TLE; and 3. to assess the physical and learning environment of the school in relation to TLE program. keywords: course; education; program; students; teachers; tle cache: jpair-14.pdf plain text: jpair-14.txt item: #7 of 428 id: jpair-15 author: Songcuan, Emmanuel J. title: Psycholinguistic Extracts and Socio-Cultural Imprints in Job Application Discourses: A Genre Analysis date: 2012-08-04 words: 8034 flesch: 38 summary: In light of the import of job application as an institutional and social practice, and the conclusions drawn from this research, the following are recommended: First, that genre-interested researchers and theorists explore further the textual and pragmatic relationship of job application genres by identifying how the written documents exert influence and control the interview procedure. Keywords - discourse analysis, genre analysis, letter of application, résumé Vol. 9 · August 2012 Print ISSN 2012-3981 • Online ISSN 2244-0445 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7719/jpair.v9i1.15 Published Online: August 2012 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research is produced by PAIR, an ISO 9001:2008 QMS certified by AJA Registrars, Inc. 55 International Peer Reviewed Journal INTRODUCTION Discourses may appear to occur in a random pattern at its surface, but researches have documented highly patterned forms of language use which do not only organize language itself but also structure thoughts and construct societies and social activities. keywords: 2001; analysis; application; communication; discourse; english; genre; job; language; letter; moves; obligatory; purposes; research; strategies; structure cache: jpair-15.pdf plain text: jpair-15.txt item: #8 of 428 id: jpair-150 author: Ilupa, Nida A. title: Players of the Agribusiness System and their Problems: Philippine Case Studies date: 2012-01-03 words: 4213 flesch: 31 summary: Similarly, agribusiness players also have their own functional International Peer Reviewed Journal 7 departments depending on the type of role they perform. Agribusiness players need to constantly evaluate their performance,checking internal capabilities against the challenges of the external environment by using SWOT Analysis. keywords: agribusiness; farm; industry; input; management; marketing; players; problems; production; sector; subsystem cache: jpair-150.pdf plain text: jpair-150.txt item: #9 of 428 id: jpair-151 author: Neri, Donna Lou E. title: Education for Sustainable Development as Strategy for Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation: A Literature Review date: 2012-01-03 words: 6875 flesch: 48 summary: Given this vital role in global development, it is very important to explore the implications of education in reducing vulnerability to climate change impacts. A vast majority of studies and literature already talked about strategies to combat climate change health impacts through legislative and technical programmes. keywords: change; children; climate; climate change; development; education; environmental; esd; future; green; health; international; journal; people; school; sustainability; united; world cache: jpair-151.pdf plain text: jpair-151.txt item: #10 of 428 id: jpair-152 author: Sy, Maria Victoria U. title: Relevance and Sustainability of "Project Pakigdait sa Sitio Kasagingan, Mananga" of the University of San Jose-Recoletos date: 2012-01-03 words: 5359 flesch: 49 summary: As demonstrated by the item average 3.34, provision was made to a very great extent for helping community members to feel capable and in control in improving the quality of their lives. Multidisciplinary Journal 50 Table 6 contains data on the extent of provisions for program sustainability through capacity building among community members. keywords: average; community; community members; extent; ge ge; project; provisions; vge vge cache: jpair-152.pdf plain text: jpair-152.txt item: #11 of 428 id: jpair-153 author: Estimo, Emeliza T. title: Computer-Assisted Collaborative Learning and Academic Performance date: 2012-01-03 words: 5401 flesch: 51 summary: Specifically, this study used the nonequivalent control group design which involves two groups: control group and experimental group. The purpose of cooperative learning groups is to make each member a stronger individual in his or her right. keywords: bsmt; collaborative; computer; groups; learning; method; students; test cache: jpair-153.pdf plain text: jpair-153.txt item: #12 of 428 id: jpair-154 author: Mapote, Mario C. title: Reactions of the Ballast Booster End-Users Toward Filipino Technology and its Implication to Education date: 2012-01-03 words: 3215 flesch: 58 summary: As to the reactions of the Respondents regarding the existence of Filipino technology, economic global issues, and government economic program and support towards Filipino Technology when grouped according to demographic profile such as age, sex, civil status, occupation, number of children, educational attainment, income, quantity of product bought, and purpose in buying the product; using the chi-square test, the result was: the chi-square value of all the data of different variables were very much lower than the tabular value; hence, the respondents’ reactions did not depend on demographic profile. It is very unpopular from them to choose Filipino products over imported ones. keywords: filipino; government; journal; product; respondents; study; technology cache: jpair-154.pdf plain text: jpair-154.txt item: #13 of 428 id: jpair-155 author: Magramo, Melchor; Esmana, Mary Mar; Flores, June Raymond Peter; Terunez, Marlon title: Occurrence of Soft and Hard Corals at Igang Bay and Villa Corazon, Nueva Valencia, Guimaras, Philippines date: 2012-01-03 words: 4509 flesch: 56 summary: Hard corals had a greater cover with a total of 38.94% while soft corals had 3.33%. In each transect, hard corals occupied more space than soft corals. keywords: bay; corals; corazon; cover; hard; igang; journal; villa; water cache: jpair-155.pdf plain text: jpair-155.txt item: #14 of 428 id: jpair-156 author: De La Cruz, Mary Jean L.; Flores, June Raymund Peter; Magramo, Melchor M.; Madas, Christy; Terunez, Marlon title: Macrobenthic Composition of Sea Water Associated with Seagrass in East and West Portions of the Igang Bay, Nueva Valencia, Guimaras date: 2012-01-03 words: 3115 flesch: 59 summary: Groups of macrobenthos associated with seagrass communities in West and East Igang Bay, Villa Igang, Nueva Valencia, Guimaras groups West Igang East Igang hard coral gastropod bivalve soft coral starfish limpet hermit crab cowrie sponge snail International Peer Reviewed Journal 115 On the other hand, snail and sponge were not sampled in West Igang Igang which were not observed in West Igang (Table 4). keywords: bay; community; coral; east; groups; igang; journal; seagrass; west; west igang cache: jpair-156.pdf plain text: jpair-156.txt item: #15 of 428 id: jpair-157 author: Baliton, Fructuoso C. title: Attitudes of High School Students Towards Sex: Implications to Sex Education and Guidance date: 2012-01-03 words: 3641 flesch: 54 summary: WRONG Healthy Healthy If done by husband and wife. WRONG Healthy Healthy If done by husband and wife. keywords: attitude; boys; girls; liberal; sex cache: jpair-157.pdf plain text: jpair-157.txt item: #16 of 428 id: jpair-158 author: Pajares, Glenn G. title: Aristotle as an Idealist date: 2012-01-03 words: 3325 flesch: 63 summary: It is important to note that some of Aristotle works were done within the transitions of these three segments. While Plato emphasized the reality of the forms, Aristotle, on the other hand, spoke greatly about particular things. keywords: aristotle; form; matter; metaphysics; reality; things cache: jpair-158.pdf plain text: jpair-158.txt item: #17 of 428 id: jpair-159 author: Estimo, Emeliza T.; Aranador, Lourdes C.; Evidente, Luis G. title: Collaborative Learning in Small Group Discussions and Its Impact on Resilience Quotient and Academic Performance date: 2012-01-03 words: 7735 flesch: 49 summary: Another interesting observation is that before the intervention, it was found out that the NSA group (control group) significantly appeared to be better problem-solvers than those in the Polaris group (experimental group). To determine the existence of a significant difference in the scores of the control group and experimental group in the eight components of Resilience Quotient before the intervention on the basis of the same groupings (as a whole, between groups of scholars, and between groups of non-scholars); 3. keywords: components; control group; experimental; group; intervention; resilience; scholars; students cache: jpair-159.pdf plain text: jpair-159.txt item: #18 of 428 id: jpair-16 author: Montano, Elsa Carmen N.; Salvador, Nelson S. title: Competencies in the Workplace of the Bachelor of Science in Fisheries Graduates of the Western Philippines University date: 2012-08-04 words: 4373 flesch: 48 summary: The respondents of the study are BS Fisheries graduates who graduated a year or two. The findings revealed that more BS Fisheries graduates were male, married and were born during the year 1975-1979. keywords: competencies; employers; employment; fisheries; graduates; knowledge; philippines; skills; university; work cache: jpair-16.pdf plain text: jpair-16.txt item: #19 of 428 id: jpair-160 author: Baliton, Fructuoso C. title: Management Foundations and Global Readiness Index of School Heads of the Philippines date: 2012-01-03 words: 3557 flesch: 41 summary: This study aimed at finding out whether the management foundations of public secondary school heads of the Philippines were related to their global readiness index or the extent of their readiness to participate in the global work environment. The findings of this study may serve as a basis for this group of public secondary school heads of the Philippines to take their strong JPAIR: keywords: global; heads; index; management; readiness; school; work cache: jpair-160.pdf plain text: jpair-160.txt item: #20 of 428 id: jpair-161 author: Alferez, Reynilda C.; Palmes, Nenita D. title: Implementation of Strengthened Technical Vocational Education Program - Competency Based Curriculum, Northern Mindanao, Philippines date: 2012-01-03 words: 3546 flesch: 38 summary: The study also utilized t-test for paired values in order to evaluate the difference between school administrators’ and teachers’ assessment on the status of implementation of activities of STVEP-CBC. School administrators’ and teachers’ assessment on the status of implementation of activities of STVEP-CBC Indicators School Administrators Teachers t-value p Mean Descrip- tion Mean Description 1. keywords: administrators; education; implementation; program; satisfactory; school; teachers; technical; years cache: jpair-161.pdf plain text: jpair-161.txt item: #21 of 428 id: jpair-162 author: De La Cruz, Teresita V. title: Collegial Peer Coaching Model: A Case Study in Empowering Science Teachers date: 2012-01-03 words: 3003 flesch: 41 summary: In more specific terms, the study aimed to: (1) analyze the teaching performance of science teachers in empowering them along the following instructional components: management of the teaching-learning skills, classroom management skills, and personal qualities; (2) conduct the collegial peer coaching activities using the model to empower science teachers; and (3) assess the acceptability of the Collegial Peer Coaching Model by group level in empowering: elementary science teachers, secondary science teachers, college science teachers. The predominantly identified criteria for classroom observation are discussed as well as the quantity increases obtained by science teachers by group level along the three instructional components. keywords: coaching; groups; model; peer; science; teachers; teaching cache: jpair-162.pdf plain text: jpair-162.txt item: #22 of 428 id: jpair-164 author: Nawaz, Rukhsana; Zahir, Erum; Kaneez, Fatima Shad title: Rhodium Interaction with Human NRG1 Gene of Schizophrenia date: 2012-01-03 words: 3303 flesch: 55 summary: Preparations of PCR mixture for Rhodium treated DNA adduct Fig.3a 24 hrs incubated PCR adduct rhodium slightly affect the DNA replication but changes the mobility and intensity of DNA bands with increasing Rhodium concentration. keywords: adduct; binding; dna; gene; hrs; journal; nrg1; pcr; rhodium cache: jpair-164.pdf plain text: jpair-164.txt item: #23 of 428 id: jpair-165 author: Nabeel, Tanzila; Zafar, Huma title: Parental Attachment and Proactive Attitude among Adolescents date: 2012-01-03 words: 5271 flesch: 48 summary: COVER VOL 7 copy International Peer Reviewed Journal 281 Parental Attachment and Proactive Attitude among Adolescents TANZILA NABEEL tanzilanabeel@gmail.com Allama Iqbal Open University HUMA ZAFAR humaalvi_gem@yahoo.com International Islamic University Islamabad, Pakistan Abstract - The purpose of the research was to study the relationship between parental attachment and proactive attitude among adolescents. Many researchers link socialization process with parent-child relationship(Bowlby, 1969/1982; Ainsworth, 1989; Eisenberg & Valiente, 2002; Grusec, Davidov, & Lundell, 2002) and family processes in the development of proactive attitude (Eisenberg and Fabes, 1998). keywords: adolescents; attachment; attitude; children; development; eisenberg; father; journal; mother; scale; study cache: jpair-165.pdf plain text: jpair-165.txt item: #24 of 428 id: jpair-166 author: Shakoor, Shazia; Kaneez, Fatima Shad; Iftikhar, Uzma title: Free T3 as a Reliable Indicator of Thyroid Dysfunction in Cirrhosis date: 2012-01-03 words: 3582 flesch: 51 summary: We tested thyroid hormone levels (FT3, FT4 and TSH) in 50 patients with varying degrees of severity of cirrhosis according to the Child Pugh scoring system. Serum levels of alanine amino transferase and alkaline phosphatase correlated poorly with thyroid hormone levels. keywords: child; cirrhosis; correlation; dysfunction; ft3; function; levels; liver; patients; thyroid cache: jpair-166.pdf plain text: jpair-166.txt item: #25 of 428 id: jpair-167 author: Sonam, Thubten; Martwanna, Niwat title: Smallholder Dairy Farmers' Group Development in Bhutan: Strengthening Rural Communities through Group Mobilization date: 2012-03-03 words: 6170 flesch: 37 summary: As mentioned by Opare (2007), like International Peer Reviewed Journal 7 the community based organizations which provide various services to develop rural communities by channeling information and other key resources to enhance rural living conditions, SDFGs in Bhutan are seen as an important move toward dairy development by channeling extension and other support services to dairy group members through the group. Subedi (2009) confirms illiteracy of the farmers, lack of awareness of group benefits, lack of cohesion among the group members, lack of rural manpower to participate in group activities, and a lack of trust amongst the group members as constraining group development in eastern Bhutan. keywords: agents; bhutan; dairy; development; extension; farmers; formation; group; group formation; livestock; members; processes; sdfg cache: jpair-167.pdf plain text: jpair-167.txt item: #26 of 428 id: jpair-168 author: Yahya, Anaf Sulienam; Fasasi, K M. title: Strategies to Reduce Pathological Fear in Mathematics among Secondary School Students in Adamawa State, Nigeria date: 2012-03-03 words: 4276 flesch: 48 summary: 2. Mathematics teachers need to use instructional materials to teach some concepts in Mathematics. Students could bribe invigilators and supervisors during Mathematics examination 2.54 0.48 2.60 0.88 2.57 Agree 9. keywords: agree; causes; fear; journal; mathematics; mean; school; students; study cache: jpair-168.pdf plain text: jpair-168.txt item: #27 of 428 id: jpair-169 author: Chaves, Mary Gretchen F. title: New Ecological Paradigm: Testing the Environmental Concern Among Urban Middle Income Cebu City Household Heads date: 2012-03-03 words: 6070 flesch: 56 summary: NEP scale scores. These first three components are sufficient to describe NEP scale scores, which explain 76.77 % of the total variance of the original data set. keywords: concern; environment; factor; humans; items; journal; nature; nep; respondents; scale; scores; study cache: jpair-169.pdf plain text: jpair-169.txt item: #28 of 428 id: jpair-17 author: Uychoco, Dionisio M. title: Academic Reading Proficiency of Freshmen in the College of Education of DMMMSU-SLUC: Input to the Design of Instructional Modules for English 101 date: 2012-08-04 words: 4090 flesch: 47 summary: With a combined focus on form and experiential techniques, it aims to eliminate the artificial separation that exists between language instruction and subject matter classes in most educational setup. 33 International Peer Reviewed Journal The enhancement of academic reading skills especially among college freshmen likewise finds strong parallelism in the theoretical underpinning of English for Specific Purposes which is a ‘hands on’ and skills-based approach in English Language Teaching. Content area teachers play a very important role in the development of academic reading skills of college students as they provide the authentic texts in various forms. keywords: area; college; content; learning; proficiency; reading; skills; students; teachers cache: jpair-17.pdf plain text: jpair-17.txt item: #29 of 428 id: jpair-170 author: Arong, Cecilia D. title: Gender Capability of Elected Offi cials and Civic Leaders in Public Speaking date: 2012-03-03 words: 1975 flesch: 46 summary: Culture claims that male speakers are better than female speakers; that male officials are better than female officials in decision making, running the village, leading an organization, settling disputes and giving public speeches as the father has the final decision in the family and the father’s word is firm and executory. COVER VOL 8 FINAL JPAIR: Multidisciplinary Journal 58 Gender Capability of Elected Officials and Civic Leaders in Public Speaking CECILIA D. ARONG arongcecilia@yahoo.com Southern Leyte State University Southern Leyte State University Sogod, Southern Leyte Abstract - In Southern Leyte, thousands of elected/appointed male/ female village officials and civic leaders give public speeches. keywords: female; male; officials; public; speeches cache: jpair-170.pdf plain text: jpair-170.txt item: #30 of 428 id: jpair-171 author: Caparas, Mary Ann E.; Amparado, Mauro Allan P. title: Women's Awareness on the Law on Anti-Violence Against Women and their Children date: 2012-03-03 words: 4240 flesch: 45 summary: Most of the respondents expressed that they have acquired awareness on intimate partner violence from watching television. March 2012 International Peer Reviewed Journal JPAIR Multidisciplinry Research is being certified for QMS ISO 9001:2008 by the Anglo Japanese American Registrars of the United Kingdom International Peer Reviewed Journal 67 Keywords - RA 9262; women; children; intimate partner violence; IEC; anti-violence, violence against INTRODUCTION Intimate partner violence is a major public health problem affecting thousands of women each year. keywords: abuse; act; awareness; children; level; partner; respondents; violence; women cache: jpair-171.pdf plain text: jpair-171.txt item: #31 of 428 id: jpair-172 author: Arong, Cecilia D. title: Public Officials' Profile and Skills in Presiding Meetings, Writing Agenda, Minutes and Resolutions date: 2012-03-03 words: 2320 flesch: 49 summary: COVER VOL 8 FINAL International Peer Reviewed Journal 81 Public Officials’ Profile and Skills in Presiding Meetings, Writing Agenda, Minutes and Resolutions CECILIA D. ARONG arongcecilia@yahoo.com Southern Leyte State University Sogod, Southern Leyte Abstract - Local legislation is effective for good governance. LITERATURE CITED Arong, C. D. 2007 SSC Officers’ Ability in Presiding meetings. keywords: claim; councilors; meetings; treasurers cache: jpair-172.pdf plain text: jpair-172.txt item: #32 of 428 id: jpair-173 author: Pelasol, Ma. Rhona J.; Tayoba, Michelle Anne T.; Mondero, Elna; Jugado, Khristy; Lahaylahay, Christopher title: Destination in the Southern Part of Iloilo, Philippines date: 2012-03-03 words: 2599 flesch: 50 summary: Igcabugao is home to Igbaras’ several beauty spots such as Igcabugao Cave, Lapusan Cave, with an underground river, and Guiritsan Falls. Among these are the six A’s of tourist destination which are the attractions, access, amenities, ancillary services, accommodation and activities. keywords: destination; development; igcabugao; iloilo; people; place; tourism cache: jpair-173.pdf plain text: jpair-173.txt item: #33 of 428 id: jpair-174 author: Atanoza, Ve Leslie E.; Camasura, Johannes M. title: The Information Seeking Strategies of Digitized Resources in Cebu Technological University, Philippines date: 2012-03-03 words: 7481 flesch: 45 summary: Figure 2: Wilson’s 1996 model of information behavior With the next model (Figure 3) presented in 1999, Wilson pointed out that information search behavior is a subset of information seeking behavior and that information seeking behavior is in turn only a subset of all possible information behavior. In addition, information behavior models tend to confine themselves to depictions of information seeking. keywords: behavior; information; internet; journal; library; needs; research; resources; search; seeking; students; study; use cache: jpair-174.pdf plain text: jpair-174.txt item: #34 of 428 id: jpair-176 author: Soria, Jimmy R.; Rabena, Alfredo R.; Tabula, Rommel V. title: Community Journalism: Its Roles in Ilocano Language and Culture Preservation date: 2012-03-03 words: 3944 flesch: 49 summary: Specifically, it determined the extent of effectiveness of the social roles of community journalism; the significant relationship between the profile and the social roles of community journalism; and the significant difference of the extent of effectiveness of community journalism when reader-respondents are grouped according to municipalities. The study further disclosed that there exist significant relationships between the personal attributes of the respondents and the social roles of community journalism. keywords: community; community journalism; journalism; reader; respondents; table; vigan cache: jpair-176.pdf plain text: jpair-176.txt item: #35 of 428 id: jpair-179 author: Nkpah, Young A.; Nduonofit, Larry-Love Effiong; Bieh, Nwoke Nwoke title: Perspectives on the Correlates of Positive and Negative Spillover between Work and Family: a Study of Selected Banks in Port Harcourt, Rivers State Nigeria date: 2012-10-04 words: 3770 flesch: 59 summary: However, the study recommends that provision of public insurance guaranteeing paid leave for families is necessary for unification of positive or negative spill over effect between work and family. Multidisciplinary Research INTRODUCTION Social and ideological trend suggest that work family issues is becoming increasingly important. keywords: family; negative; positive; research; spillover; strategy; tertile; value; work cache: jpair-179.pdf plain text: jpair-179.txt item: #36 of 428 id: jpair-18 author: Sarmadi, Mohammad Reza; Pour, Hassan Shahraki; Elhamian, Negar title: The Study of Effect Meta Theoretical Curricula's Implementation in Educational Performances of Tehran Universities in Educational Science date: 2012-08-04 words: 2641 flesch: 46 summary: FRAMEWORK Curriculum review shows that in many studies, the role of teachers and administrators in curriculum planning has been considered (Izadi, 2005). Faculty participation in curriculum planning has deep historical roots and it is considered in various specialized works (Guff, 2007). keywords: committee; curriculum; meta; performance; research; tehran; theory; university cache: jpair-18.pdf plain text: jpair-18.txt item: #37 of 428 id: jpair-181 author: Habla, Fely A.; Cambaliza, Concepcion J.; Detera, Tarcela F.; Janer, Mateo Luis G.; De Jesus, Geraldine title: Development of an Enriched Lubi-Lubi (Ficus pseudopalma) Noodles date: 2012-10-04 words: 5612 flesch: 54 summary: Sensory evaluation conducted shows that developed noodles were extremely acceptable. Comparison of characteristics Results showed that developed lubi-lubi noodles can be comparable to other veggie noodles, considering the fact that the lubi-lubi plants are classified as indigenous material. keywords: content; evaluation; fiber; flour; food; health; journal; leaves; noodles; nutrition; product; puree; research; study cache: jpair-181.pdf plain text: jpair-181.txt item: #38 of 428 id: jpair-182 author: Herrera, Fernando T.; Boyles, Lilia Z.; Miculob, Ian G. title: Level of Information and Education Campaign on Solid Waste Management and Household Practices on Solid Waste Disposal in Butuan City date: 2012-10-04 words: 10039 flesch: 54 summary: The need for a responsive framework on solid waste disposal is one of the major concerns raised by many concerned solid waste professionals in the Philippines which highlight the need for efficient information and education campaign on proper solid waste disposal. This framework consolidates the efforts of the different agencies namely: Department of Health, Department of Environment and Natural Resources and other government agencies, private and non- government organizations under the Commission as articulated in R.A 9003 on solid waste disposal to ensure the protection of the public health and environment. keywords: areas; campaign; city; communities; community; disposal; freq; garbage; iec; information; information freq; management; swm; urban; waste cache: jpair-182.pdf plain text: jpair-182.txt item: #39 of 428 id: jpair-183 author: De Jesus, Geraldine F.; Cambaliza, Concepcion J.; Catabian, Sofia V. title: Development of a Sugar Free Chewy Candy Utilizing Pili Pulp Flour and Oil date: 2012-10-04 words: 3357 flesch: 60 summary: Some consumers are hesitant to buy sugar free candies because they are thinking that it would have lesser sweet taste considering that it is a sugar free product. This was verified on the study of Miller (2009) regarding the preference of consumer on sugar free candies. keywords: candy; chewy; flour; oil; pili; pulp; sugar cache: jpair-183.pdf plain text: jpair-183.txt item: #40 of 428 id: jpair-184 author: Convocar, Jeremias L. title: Common Sleeping Related Problems and Illnesses of Persons who Stayed within Geopathic Stress Zone date: 2012-10-04 words: 5455 flesch: 53 summary: Common Sleeping and Health Problems of Person Whose Extremities Were Exposed Within GS Zone Finally, when their lower extremities were exposed to GS zone during their sleep, they commonly experienced tingling and numbness 121 International Peer Reviewed Journal in feet (f=12, %=66.6, rank=1); insomnia or restless sleep (f=10, %=55.55, rank=2) comes next; and frequently waking with feeling of tiredness (f=9, %=50.00, rank=3) follows. This descriptive research was conducted in November 2008 to April 2009 among conveniently and purposely selected home and office occupants in the third district of the province of Iloilo, Philippines who after having been surveyed using the Y-rod dowsing tool were found exposed within GS zone. keywords: 2008; cancer; earth; gs zone; health; illnesses; problems; sleeping; zone cache: jpair-184.pdf plain text: jpair-184.txt item: #41 of 428 id: jpair-185 author: Gilaga, Bernard G.; Pallega, Rowell B. title: Contribution of Smoke-Belching Vehicles to the Green House Gases Concentration in the City of Dipolog, Philippines date: 2012-10-04 words: 2348 flesch: 57 summary: The study also identified some of the factors leading to this inordinate amount of GHG output of the city, such as, but not limited to: (a) strict implementation of the standards for vehicle emission levels prior to renewal of registration, and (b) strict monitoring and implementation of the anti-smoke belching law or the Clean Air Act (RA 8749). This study aims to determine the average amount of gaseous pollutants emitted by the transportation sector in Dipolog City which can guide policymakers and environmentalists in their efforts to minimize emission of hazardous gases from motor vehicles. keywords: city; emission; motor; vehicles cache: jpair-185.pdf plain text: jpair-185.txt item: #42 of 428 id: jpair-186 author: Yeneza, Christine Marie S. title: The Spratly's Conflict: Implications to the Peoples' Republic of China and the Republic of the Philippines date: 2012-10-04 words: 5801 flesch: 61 summary: Through this, state is able to uplift its military capabilities without threatening other states. It is innate for a state to compete with other states and be on top. keywords: afp; china; claims; conflict; convention; military; philippines; security; spratly; state cache: jpair-186.pdf plain text: jpair-186.txt item: #43 of 428 id: jpair-187 author: Laytani, Ryan B.; Banquil, Benedict B. title: Development of Solid Waste Recovery Model for a University Using System Dynamics date: 2012-10-04 words: 4358 flesch: 34 summary: This scenario is attributed to low percentage of compostable materials comprising only 16% of generated solid waste in a university waste stream. Additionally, the recovered 70% of generated solid waste that is assumed as recyclable material can reduce more residual waste over time compared to composting. 164 JPAIR: keywords: auxiliary; composting; management; material; model; policy; system; university; waste; year cache: jpair-187.pdf plain text: jpair-187.txt item: #44 of 428 id: jpair-188 author: Binag, Gee Marie S.; Eguia, Rec title: Performance Evaluation of Schools Division in Mindanao: Education for All 2015 date: 2012-10-04 words: 7711 flesch: 54 summary: The study was conducted to evaluate the technical and productivity performance of school divisions in Mindanao from the period of 2002- 2010. Thus, this study attempts to determine the efficiency and productivity growth of school divisions in the implementation of Basic Education in the context of MDGs 2015 in Mindanao Regions. keywords: armm region; caraga region; division; education; efficiency; mindanao; number; productivity; region; schools; schools division; scores cache: jpair-188.pdf plain text: jpair-188.txt item: #45 of 428 id: jpair-189 author: Cadiz, Sally title: Entrepreneurial and Technical Capability in Relation to Productivity: Basis for Resource Generation Development Plan date: 2012-10-04 words: 4357 flesch: 40 summary: 3. Technical capability of faculty members must be geared towards income generation to further support the need of the college along its acquisition, utilization and production. No significant differences were noted in the level of perception of faculty members in terms of Entrepreneurial, Technical and Productivity Capability when grouped according to different variables. keywords: capability; college; development; entrepreneurial; faculty; faculty members; mean; members; productivity cache: jpair-189.pdf plain text: jpair-189.txt item: #46 of 428 id: jpair-19 author: Petnuchova, Jana; Hrmo, Roman title: Learning for Jobs: Flexibile Learning in Vocational Education and Training date: 2012-08-04 words: 4161 flesch: 49 summary: cover single with DOI 1 International Peer Reviewed Journal Vol. 9 · August 2012 Print ISSN 2012-3981 • Online ISSN 2244-0445 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7719/jpair.v9i1.19 Published Online: August 2012 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research is produced by PAIR, an ISO 9001:2008 QMS certified by AJA Registrars, Inc. Learning for Jobs: Flexible Learning in Vocational Education and Training JANA PETNUCHOVÁ jana.petnuchova@stuba.sk ROMAN HRMO Institute of Engineering Pedagogy Faculty of Materials Science Trnava, Slovak Republic Abstract - The article describes importance of vocational education and training (VET) which can play a central role in preparing young people for work, developing the skills of adults and responding to the labour market needs of the economy. The aim of this article is to highlight the definitions and understandings of vocational education and training (VET). keywords: countries; education; knowledge; learning; lifelong; people; programmes; skills; training; vet cache: jpair-19.pdf plain text: jpair-19.txt item: #47 of 428 id: jpair-193 author: Padua, Roberto N. title: Plagiarism and Predatory Publishing date: 2013-01-21 words: 3168 flesch: 43 summary: JPAIR Cover Vol 11 single 1 International Peer Reviewed Journal Plagiarism and Predatory Publishing ROBERTO N. PADUA Co-Chair, CHED-JAS TWG Commission on Higher Education Republic of the Philippines Abstract - The paper tackles the issue of predatory journals and publishers. Woodget (2012) rightly stated that “greater awareness of the existence of the problem , namely, the existence of predatory journals and publishers will suck the oxygen out 5 International Peer Reviewed Journal of their trade. keywords: 2012; journals; predatory; publishers; publishing; quality; research cache: jpair-193.pdf plain text: jpair-193.txt item: #48 of 428 id: jpair-194 author: Vargas-hernández, José title: Formal and Informal Institutions in Wal-Mart Case date: 2013-01-21 words: 3593 flesch: 49 summary: JPAIR Cover Vol 11 single 10 JPAIR Multidisciplinary ResearchVol. 11 · January 2013 Print ISSN 2012-3981 • Online ISSN 2244-0445 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7719/jpair.v11i1.194 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research is produced by PAIR, an ISO 9001:2008 QMS certified by AJA Registrars, Inc. Formal and Informal Institutions in Wal-Mart Case JOSÉ G. VARGAS-HERNÁNDEZ ORCID No. 0000-0003-0938-4197 jvargas2006@gmail.com University Center for Economic and Managerial Sciences University of Guadalajara, México Abstract - This paper analyzes the strategies which are followed by Wal-Mart in different parts of the world from the viewpoint of theories of institutions, property rights and agency. In addition to “Our commitment section” of the same web page mentions that Wal-Mart de Mexico and Central America is 11 International Peer Reviewed Journal a company dedicated to the trade sector operating in six countries: Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico and Nicaragua. keywords: institutions; mart; mexico; north; peng; rights; wal cache: jpair-194.pdf plain text: jpair-194.txt item: #49 of 428 id: jpair-195 author: Lubrica, Nathaniel Vincent A. title: Triple Feedback Hybrid (TFH) GIS Learning Framework: A Learning-Crime Solution Amalgamation date: 2013-01-21 words: 4565 flesch: 53 summary: It was found that participant attitude and leadership commitment played a central role in GIS learning and implementation. Keywords - GIS, GIS learning, crime mapping, andragogy, problem-based learning 21 International Peer Reviewed Journal INTRODUCTION Geographic Information System (GIS) is being used as a decision support tool in policing for more than a decade. keywords: bcpo; cases; crime; data; gis; gum; learning; module; police; problem; research; training cache: jpair-195.pdf plain text: jpair-195.txt item: #50 of 428 id: jpair-196 author: Daguplo, Marvin S. title: Teaching Competence of the Graduate Education Faculty in Southern Leyte State University, Philippines date: 2013-01-21 words: 4006 flesch: 43 summary: With high scholastic records, SLSU Graduate Education Faculty performed at “Competent Level” in the two major areas of teaching competence – the teaching practices and the values orientation. Teacher competence has been iden- tified as one of the most crucial factors for the success of education and schools. keywords: competence; education; faculty; graduate; knowledge; qualities; slsu; teacher; teaching cache: jpair-196.pdf plain text: jpair-196.txt item: #51 of 428 id: jpair-197 author: Molino-Magtolis, Joyce title: The Use of Model Making in Teaching Human Organ Systems date: 2013-01-21 words: 5900 flesch: 54 summary: The two classes received the treatment of model making activity, in addition to the lecture style of teaching biology concepts. As can be gleaned from the table, the two groups post highly significant post test results taking into account the lessons with model making activity. keywords: activity; biology; class; making; model; model making; science; students; study; systems; teaching; test cache: jpair-197.pdf plain text: jpair-197.txt item: #52 of 428 id: jpair-2 author: Bedaure, Archel A. title: Modular Instruction in Biology: It’s Effect on Students’ Performance date: 2012-08-04 words: 5966 flesch: 51 summary: She theorized that by using modular instruction in teaching Biology to students in an experimental setting, she would be able to determine its effect on students’ performance and thereby determine its worth as an instructional strategy. There is no significant difference between the pre - test performance of students on modular instruction and those on the lecture -discussion approach. keywords: difference; group; instruction; performance; post; pre; students; test cache: jpair-2.pdf plain text: jpair-2.txt item: #53 of 428 id: jpair-202 author: David, Jonnalexer B.; Gatan, Mary Grace B. title: Antifungal Activity of Tamarind (TamarindusindicaLinn.) Leaf Extract Against Colletotrichum gloeosporioides date: 2013-01-21 words: 3384 flesch: 54 summary: Meanwhile, S2 (tamarind leaf extracts – water bathed) did not differ significantly from S5 (tamarind leaf extracts – not water bathed) both having weak inhibitory ef- fect but still gave significant result compared to that of S1 (distilled water). Zone of inhibition of different solvents of young tamarind leaf extract against anthracnose Treatments *Mean (zone of inhi- bition) Inhibitory activity S1(Distilled water) 0 d Negative S2(tamarind leaf extract water bathed) 11.33 c Weak S3(Ethanol extract) 20 b Moderate S4(Mancozeb) 56.83 a Strong S5(tamarind leaf extract not water bathed) 11.17 c Weak * Means with the same letter (a-d) are not significant different at 5% (HSD) level Table 2 presents the findings on the antifungal activity of tamarind leaf extract us- ing different solvents at 1:1 ratio on the test organism, 24-48 hours after application. keywords: extract; inhibition; leaf; solvents; tamarind; tamarind leaf; water; zone cache: jpair-202.pdf plain text: jpair-202.txt item: #54 of 428 id: jpair-209 author: Sanchez, Geraldine C.; Dizon, Ronaldo D.; Miclat, Aris F.; Bulao, Maria Fe S.; Eggert, Julia A. title: Soybean-Genistein as Endocrine Disruptor on Estrous Cyclicity and Ovarian Follicular Development in Albino Rats (Rattus norvegicus) date: 2013-03-02 words: 5501 flesch: 56 summary: Zhuang (2010) in their study in genistein treated rats showed a higher percentage of primordial follicles by 4 months of age and a greater number of surviving follicles at 15  months of age compared to a control group (P  <  0.05). As shown in Table 4, the length of diestrus period prior to genistein treatment (Pre- treatment period) revealed same length of all treatments with a mean of 4. keywords: antral; body; effects; follicles; genistein; length; mean; ovarian; period; rats; table; treatment; week cache: jpair-209.pdf plain text: jpair-209.txt item: #55 of 428 id: jpair-210 author: Garcia, Jesus; Bajet, Jr., Manuel A. title: Development of Energy Saving Multi-Fuel Cooking Stove date: 2013-03-02 words: 3212 flesch: 57 summary: The widespread availability of electricity in the Philippines appears to have had minimal impact in cooking fuel choice to date. The table showed that using the multi-fuel stove, cooking with rice, vegetables dishes, boiling of fruits and root crops using firewood is more economical as compared to other fuel materials. keywords: cooking; fuel; materials; mean; result; stove; table cache: jpair-210.pdf plain text: jpair-210.txt item: #56 of 428 id: jpair-211 author: Bajet, Jr., Manuel A. title: Design and Development of Fish Natural Convection Drying Facility date: 2013-03-02 words: 4564 flesch: 59 summary: To prevent the samples from absorbing outside moisture, dried tilapia samples were placed in a plastic container and sealed tightly. Dried tilapia (15kilos x 108 batches = 1,620 kilos) 1620 kilos @ keywords: convection; dryer; drying; fish; hour; samples; solar; temperature; tilapia cache: jpair-211.pdf plain text: jpair-211.txt item: #57 of 428 id: jpair-212 author: Bulao, Maria Fe S.; Acda, Sonia P.; Sanchez, Geraldine C. title: Effects of Different levels of Zinc in the Performance and Meat Zinc Contents of Broilers date: 2013-03-02 words: 6195 flesch: 58 summary: 70 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research Zinc contents of meat The zinc contents of the different meat prime cuts were obtained at ages thirty six (36) and forty two (42) days and were analyzed for zinc content using atomic absorption spectrometer (Perkin Elmer 2000). It appeared that there is no significant difference between treatments in both collection periods but, it showed variation in zinc content at different parts. keywords: body; broilers; content; days; diet; feed; meat; methionine; oxide; ppm; treatment; weight; zinc cache: jpair-212.pdf plain text: jpair-212.txt item: #58 of 428 id: jpair-213 author: Alkhateeb, Muna Mohammed Abbas title: Evaluating Iraqi Primary EFL Curriculum and Textbooks date: 2013-03-02 words: 5431 flesch: 53 summary: Ellis (1997) suggests that textbook evaluation helps teachers go beyond impressionistic assessments and it helps them to acquire useful, accurate, systematic and contextual insights into the overall nature of textbook material. One other reason for textbook evaluation is that it can be very useful in teachers’ development and professional growth. keywords: activities; curriculum; language; learners; learning; materials; nation; pupils; teaching; textbooks cache: jpair-213.pdf plain text: jpair-213.txt item: #59 of 428 id: jpair-215 author: Aquino, Anania B. title: Research Programs in State Universities in the CALABARZON Area date: 2013-03-02 words: 6131 flesch: 37 summary: 92 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research Both two groups of respondents evaluated faculty research capability as quite positive (7.89 and 7.71), quite strong (7.79 and 7.640 and quite active (7.80 and 7.62) which manifest their high regard for the research capability of faculty members. Their similarities in responding to the different items may be attributed 94 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research to the fact that they noted that the faculty members have the potentials, skills and abilities in conducting research studies. keywords: faculty; members; program; research; researchers; respondents; state; study; universities; university cache: jpair-215.pdf plain text: jpair-215.txt item: #60 of 428 id: jpair-216 author: Bajet, Jr., Manuel A.; Bajet, Nelson A.; Tolentino, Oswald T. title: Converting Malfunctioned Fully Automatic (Electro-Mechanical Driven) to Semiautomatic Washing Machine date: 2013-03-02 words: 4184 flesch: 52 summary: Cost incurred in converting the malfunction automatic washing machine into a semi-automatic function was much cheaper than buying a brand new one. Converting an electronically driven to semi- automatic washing machine instead of buying a new one is also minimizing solid waste. keywords: clothes; conversion; cycle; machine; operation; study; washing; washing machine; water cache: jpair-216.pdf plain text: jpair-216.txt item: #61 of 428 id: jpair-217 author: Garcia, Gary C. title: Climate Change Awareness of the Community Officials in the Municipality of Saint Bernard, Southern Leyte: Gear towards Vulnerability and Adaption date: 2013-03-02 words: 2896 flesch: 48 summary: Which statement describes your position best f % rank 5.1 I am well-informed what I personally can do to stop climate change 22 33% 2 5.2 I am not very well-informed but I would like to learn how I can help to stop climate change 44 66% 1 5.3 I believe that climate change problem is exaggerated and it doesn’t need urgent solution (at least my personal participation is not needed at all) 1 1% 3 Community Ordinances Related to Climate Change Table 4 shows the distribution of existing community ordinances related to climate change ranked according to the number of times reflected in the questionnaire. This study was conducted to assess the level of the community officials’ related awareness on climate change, more particular on its cause and effect, thought and belief, and the course of action through community ordinances related to climate change. keywords: awareness; change; climate; climate change; community; management; officials; years cache: jpair-217.pdf plain text: jpair-217.txt item: #62 of 428 id: jpair-219 author: Yeon, Asmah title: Legal Perspective on Civil Remedies in the Malaysian Securities Industry date: 2013-08-27 words: 4893 flesch: 40 summary: The objective of this paper is to discuss and analyze the law and enforcement of civil action in securities industry in Malaysia. The analysis on enforcement of civil actions of SC shows that the outcome of the said strategy is very encouraging and accepted well by the industry player. keywords: action; breach; capital; cmsa; malaysia; market; person; section; securities cache: jpair-219.pdf plain text: jpair-219.txt item: #63 of 428 id: jpair-220 author: Bonito, Ana Maria A. title: Comparative Performance Effectiveness of the Portable Food Balls Extrusion Machine date: 2013-08-27 words: 2913 flesch: 51 summary: This study developed a portable extrusion machine for food balls products. It is of this reality that the researcher was impelled to attempt to develop a portable food balls extrusion machine to process and make food ball products. keywords: assembly; balls; commercial; extrusion; food; machine; production; products cache: jpair-220.pdf plain text: jpair-220.txt item: #64 of 428 id: jpair-221 author: Pascual, Pet Roey L. title: Improved Composting Through Fermented Activators date: 2013-08-27 words: 6013 flesch: 53 summary: Similar reduction of nitrogen content with duration of composting were also reported by Salapare (2008) on rice straw compost applied with 2% golasiman extract as compost activator. Retrieved on October 12, 2011 at http://www.compostcss.cornell.edu/ Rynk, R. 1992 On farm Composting Handbook, Northeast Regional Agricultural Engineering Service Salapare, E.V. 2008 Fermented golasiman (Portulaca oleracea L.) extract as compost activator in rice straw decomposition. keywords: activators; cabbage; compost; composting; juice; materials; swamp; week cache: jpair-221.pdf plain text: jpair-221.txt item: #65 of 428 id: jpair-222 author: Bello, Alwielland Q. title: Development and Utilization of a Modified Resonator Tube Apparatus for Sound Wave Experiments date: 2013-08-27 words: 3212 flesch: 59 summary: The gained length of inner tube was recorded as indicated by the tape measure plus the fix length of the outer tube. The gained length of inner tube was recorded as indicated by the tape measure plus the fix length of the outer tube. keywords: pipe; set; sound; tube cache: jpair-222.pdf plain text: jpair-222.txt item: #66 of 428 id: jpair-223 author: Pamittan, Filemon A. title: Effect of First Language Component-Bridging Program (FLC-BP) Approach on Secondary Students’ MACRO Skills date: 2013-08-27 words: 7638 flesch: 55 summary: Moreover, students taught in Tagalog-English and Iloko English did not differ significantly in their reading performance as indicated by the significant level of 0.987. However, only 8% (w2 =0.08) of the total variance in the listening skill was accounted for by the three FLC-BP strategies controlling effect of English NAT score. keywords: education; english; group; iloko; language; performance; reading; skills; students; tagalog; writing cache: jpair-223.pdf plain text: jpair-223.txt item: #67 of 428 id: jpair-224 author: Tipan, Allan D. title: The Factors Affecting the Sociolinguistic and Strategic Competencies in English among Teachers in Higher Education Teachers in Lipa City date: 2013-08-27 words: 6481 flesch: 42 summary: Rather, reports showed that the quality of literacy and English language competency continue to deteriorate. Other teachers on the other hand have difficulty translating Tagalog words in English. 2.3. keywords: communication; competencies; contact; context; english; factors; language; respondents; skills; teachers; use cache: jpair-224.pdf plain text: jpair-224.txt item: #68 of 428 id: jpair-225 author: Catubis, Kent Marcial L.; Granada, Brenda A.; Morales, James B.; Alferez, Roger R.; Asentista, Raymund A.; Pascual, Pet Roey L.; Saramosing, Jovie G. title: Application of Amino Acids on Philippine Native Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) Grown Under Flood Condition date: 2013-08-27 words: 3091 flesch: 56 summary: On the 109 International Peer Reviewed Journal other hand, plants treated with 100 ppm of amino acid got the highest number of leaves but were comparable to plants without amino acid application which is higher compared to plants with 200 ppm of amino acid. Thus, a study was conducted to determine the growth, root length and number of leaves produced by Philippine native tomato as affected by different levels of amino acid under varying durations of flooding. keywords: acid; amino; days; flooding; growth; plants; ppm cache: jpair-225.pdf plain text: jpair-225.txt item: #69 of 428 id: jpair-232 author: Vargas-Hernández, José title: Fostering Management Education for Professional Integrity: The Case of University Centre for Economic and Managerial Sciences, University of Guadalajara date: 2013-10-21 words: 10742 flesch: 38 summary: This paper is aimed to analyze a case of management education for professional integrity at the University Centre for Economic and Managerial Sciences, University of Guadalajara, Mexico. The results provide also the basis to develop a code of conduct and regulation policies to sustain management education for professional integrity which, can positively impact on business culture through influencing the behavior of key actors. keywords: behavior; development; effectiveness; ethics; integrity; jensen; journal; leadership; management; managers; paper; performance; person; professional; ratings; research; trust; values; word cache: jpair-232.pdf plain text: jpair-232.txt item: #70 of 428 id: jpair-233 author: Daguplo, Marvin title: Critical Review of Habermas’ Communicative Action: Implication on Organizational Leadership date: 2013-10-21 words: 3740 flesch: 41 summary: The social organization of labor and distribution precedes the emergence of linguistic communication, and this in turn results to the formation of a free social system.  Social labor is associated with family cooperation  The bond which best describes social labor is comparable to the relationship established by family bond. In contexts of social action, the agent intuitively chooses between an orientation towards success and an orientation towards reaching understanding. keywords: action; communication; habermas; labor; organization; press; society cache: jpair-233.pdf plain text: jpair-233.txt item: #71 of 428 id: jpair-234 author: Aclao, Joel; Cabrera, Joey A.; Abucay, Ell June S.; Colegado, Cleo Wendell Jade Z. title: Facebook Use as Mechanism in Understanding Emotion and Self-regulation date: 2013-10-21 words: 3263 flesch: 47 summary: Keywords – Educational Psychology, Facebook Use, Understanding Emotion, Self-regulation, Descriptive-Correlational Study, Philippines INTRODUCTION Facebook (FB) is a popular social networking site (SNS) used primarily to communicate and stay in touch with friends, family and colleagues. It correlated students’ frequency of Facebook use and their level of emotion regulation. keywords: december; emotion; facebook; level; regulation; school; students; study; use cache: jpair-234.pdf plain text: jpair-234.txt item: #72 of 428 id: jpair-235 author: Pimping, Cadidia title: PAGANA MERANAO: A Royal Feast as an Institution date: 2013-10-21 words: 7671 flesch: 60 summary: The study utilized all available Meranao materials references on Pagana Meranao   found in the library to counter check information given by key informants for better understanding of the research work and its significance, especially the non-Meranaos. The researcher also conducted an actual observation about the serving of Pagana Meranao.  keywords: dolang; flags; food; guests; meranao; meranao food; mindanao; muslim; pagana meranao; president; research; royal; state; tabak; university cache: jpair-235.pdf plain text: jpair-235.txt item: #73 of 428 id: jpair-236 author: Aclao, Joel; Aclao, Ashley Faye A.; Estrada, Ken Willem S.; Pahayahay, Adrian Michael Y.; Regalado, Shantee Nicole G.; Tomo, Gina A. title: Perceived Effects of Texting and the Spelling Skills of High School Students in Misamis University date: 2013-10-21 words: 2874 flesch: 57 summary: This study explored the significant relationship between the perceived effects of texting and the spelling skills of high school students in Misamis University. 78 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research Perceived Effects of Texting and the Spelling Skills of High School Students in Misamis University JOEL T. ACLAO ORCID No. 0000-0001-5507-5868 joeltaclao@gmail.com Misamis University, Ozamiz City, Philippines ASHLEY FAYE A. ACLAO ORCID No. 0000-0001-7517-584x ashleyfayeaclao@gmail.com High School Department, Misamis University, Ozamiz City, Philippines KEN WILLEM S. ESTRADA ORCID No. 0000-0002-6773-6309 kenwillemestrada@gmail.com High School Department, Misamis University, Ozamiz City, Philippines ADRIAN MICHAEL Y. PAHAYAHAY ORCID No. 0000-0002-9641-9994 adrianmichaelpahayahay@gmail.com High School Department, Misamis University, Ozamiz City, Philippines SHANTEE NICOLE G. REGALADO ORCID No. 0000-0002-7815-5147 shanteenicoleregalado@gmail.com High School Department, Misamis University, Ozamiz City, Philippines Vol. 14 · October 2013 keywords: effects; skills; spelling; students; study; texting; university cache: jpair-236.pdf plain text: jpair-236.txt item: #74 of 428 id: jpair-237 author: Lubos, Lalevie title: Correlates of Role Enactment among the Academic Chairpersons of Selected Institutions in Bukidnon date: 2013-10-21 words: 4922 flesch: 45 summary: Comparison of the level of role enactment and role performance of academic chairpersons leadership roles Role enactment Role performance Leadership Roles Role Occupant QD Super- ordinate Subordinate Average QD F-ratio _ X _ X _ X _ X Curriculum Leader 4.18 H 3.88 3.85 3.87 H 2.42 External Liaison 3.91 H 3.48 3.65 3.57 H 1.51 Internal Advocate 4.62 H 4.21 4.24 4.23 H 5.91** Role Model 4.68 H 4.18 4.19 4.19 H 9.11** Overall 4.35 H 3.94 3.93 3.94 H 5.60** Role Model. Comparison on the level of role enactment and role performance of academic chairpersons interpersonal roles Role enactment Role performance Interpersonal Roles Role Occupant QD Super- ordinate Subordinate Average QD F-ratio _ X _ X _ X _ X Counselor 4.44 H 3.96 4.02 4.00 H 4.83** Coach 4.48 H 4.14 3.98 4.06 H 7.07** Mediator 4.21 H 4.14 3.93 4.04 H 2.02 Climate Regulator 4.40 H 4.27 3.97 4.12 H 4.97** Overall 4.39 H 4.13 3.97 4.05 H 5.27** Interpersonal Role. keywords: academic; chairpersons; deans; department; faculty; performance; role; role enactment; role performance cache: jpair-237.pdf plain text: jpair-237.txt item: #75 of 428 id: jpair-238 author: Maruhom, Sahria title: Sagayan: The Dance of Meranao Royalty date: 2013-10-21 words: 4117 flesch: 60 summary: Usually, Maranao dance forms can be classified into those which are reenactments of some episodes in the Darangen epic, and those which are adaptations from the epic. Specifically it seek to answer the following aspects of Sagayan war dance 1) To determine the meaning of Sagayan war dance; 2) To describe how Sagayan war dance is being performed by the players including its traditional costumes and significance; and, 3) To describe the implications of   Sagayan war dance in terms of good leadership and governance. keywords: dance; darangen; epic; lanao; madale; maranao; means; people; sagayan; war cache: jpair-238.pdf plain text: jpair-238.txt item: #76 of 428 id: jpair-262 author: Daghan, Safak; Toraman, Aynur title: Nurse(s) make a Difference on Early Detection of Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) in Pregnancy: A Study Case date: 2014-01-06 words: 4911 flesch: 52 summary: DOI: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.2006.00027.x Garcia-Moreno, C., Jansen, H.A., Ellsberg, M., Heise, L., Watts,C.H., 2006 Prevalence of intimate partner violence: findings from the WHO multi- country study on women’s health and domestic violence. Content on domestic violence could easily be incorporated whenever women’s health issues are addressed on nursing curriculum (Coleman & Stith, 1997). keywords: case; et al; health; home; journal; nurse; nursing; violence; women cache: jpair-262.pdf plain text: jpair-262.txt item: #77 of 428 id: jpair-263 author: Badiola, Richard A.; Morite, Analyn; Ylaya, Bryan; Espaldon, Alexis title: Cleaner Production: The Key to Waste, Water and Energy Reduction in Higher Education, Philippines date: 2014-01-06 words: 5846 flesch: 48 summary: Reducing water consumption or utilizing wastewater that would be generated out from the buildings’ use is a form of recycling initiative. Comparison of water consumption in SSCT Main Campus (2010-2013) Based on the result of the waste characterization study (WACS) that was conducted at SSCT in year 2013, it shows that the three biggest waste generations were Paper (34%), plastics (26%), and food waste (16%). keywords: consumption; december; development; energy; environmental; journal; management; options; production; program; technology; use; waste; water cache: jpair-263.pdf plain text: jpair-263.txt item: #78 of 428 id: jpair-264 author: Villanueva, Joey M. title: Is My Boss Effective? A Retrospection of the Middle Managers’ Communication Style and Effectiveness date: 2014-01-06 words: 8202 flesch: 44 summary: In addition, effective management communication manager treats others with dignity and respect, tries to identify what are the causes of people’s long term 50 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research attitudes by making a record of their behavior, and recognizes unspoken thoughts and feelings. Similarly, likewise, effective communication manager relies on understanding peoples’ behavior and feelings when communicating. keywords: barriers; communication; communication barriers; communication effectiveness; effectiveness; management; management communication; managers; middle; styles; subordinates cache: jpair-264.pdf plain text: jpair-264.txt item: #79 of 428 id: jpair-265 author: Sarmiento, Chona Q.; Salang, Ere Lee Q.; Garcia, Jr., Ricardo B.; Suriaga, Bernard Q.; Barre, Ardel S. title: A Region’s Local Economic Development and Competitiveness Index date: 2014-01-06 words: 5092 flesch: 32 summary: ORCID No. 0000-0002-1852-2953 riclbj06@gmail.com Western Mindanao State University Zamboanga City, Philippines ARDEL S. BARRE ORCID No.:0000-0001-7023-6594 anaybarre2024@gmail.com Western Mindanao State University Zamboanga City, Philippines ABSTRACT The nationwide survey on local economic development and competitiveness index shows the local government unit’s competence in three major dimensions namely; economic dynamism, government efficiency, and infrastructure. Keywords – Local economic development and competitiveness index, economic development, business licensing, economic dynamism, government efficiency, basic infrastructure, descriptive design, Philippines INTRODUCTION keywords: business; cities; competitiveness; data; development; government; indicators; infrastructure; lgus; municipalities; national; number cache: jpair-265.pdf plain text: jpair-265.txt item: #80 of 428 id: jpair-266 author: Cajindos, Jayson Reynante title: Design and Fabrication of Horizontal Screw Type Mixer for Livestock Feed Meal date: 2014-01-06 words: 6550 flesch: 59 summary: In the same year, the United States exported nearly $4 billion worth of animal feed ingredients. Once animal feed ingredients are mixed, an estimated 17,500 U.S. animal feed dealers distribute the final feed products to individual feeding operations (Feedstuffs 2005). keywords: animal; feed; inches; ingredients; machine; min; mixer; mixing; motor; paddles; pulley; ribbon cache: jpair-266.pdf plain text: jpair-266.txt item: #81 of 428 id: jpair-267 author: Aclao, Joel T.; Abasolo, Aida G.; Villacora, Marc Will L.; Manego, Chrissa Faith M. title: Describing an Excellent University Instructor: Towards Developing a New Paradigm date: 2014-01-06 words: 3380 flesch: 47 summary: The study revealed that students describe excellent university instructors as content expert, facilitator, motivator, and role model. As an output, the study develops a new paradigm of excellent university instructor. keywords: instructor; journal; knowledge; learning; november; students; study; teacher; university cache: jpair-267.pdf plain text: jpair-267.txt item: #82 of 428 id: jpair-268 author: Chang, Hyun You; Jeon, Sung Woo; Cosadio, Alma; Icalina, Casimero; Panganiban,  Rodel; Quirino, Rosalito; Song, Yanghoon title: Status and Prospect of Mushroom Industry in the Philippines date: 2014-03-15 words: 4590 flesch: 50 summary: China being the frontrunner in mushroom production, has an industry characterized with high output, great cultivating variety, and diverse cultivation pattern (Yu, 2008), 12 % in the USA, and 8% in the Netherlands. The non- sterile fermentation of mushroom production was done in MOSCAT, Claveria, Misamis Oriental using the available resources found in the community. keywords: cost; cultivation; development; edible; growing; industry; journal; mushroom; mushroom production; oyster; philippines; production; substrate; tons cache: jpair-268.pdf plain text: jpair-268.txt item: #83 of 428 id: jpair-269 author: Batin, Judith title: “Hudhud of Dinulawan and Bugan at Gonhadan” (Oral Literature of Ifugao Culture) date: 2014-03-15 words: 6783 flesch: 56 summary: CONCLUSIONS The interpretation and analysis of the epic prove that the plot and characters depict the traditions and practices of Ifugao people in the ancient times. Despite some studies and publications done by scholars, the richness of Philippine epics in general, and hudhud in particular, has remained unexplored and unknown to many Filipinos. keywords: bugan; culture; dinulawan; epic; hudhud; ifugao; kadangyan; marriage; people; philippine; study; text; tradition cache: jpair-269.pdf plain text: jpair-269.txt item: #84 of 428 id: jpair-270 author: Artienda, Jr., Victorino title: Efficacy of Botanical Pesticides in Controlling Insect Pests of Three Pigeon Pea Varieties date: 2014-03-15 words: 6240 flesch: 58 summary: The missing hills of pigeon pea plants were replanted at 15 days after planting. No botanical extract application was done yet from planting to emergence of pigeon pea plants. keywords: application; botanical; damage; extract; icpl; leaves; pea; pests; pigeon; pigeon pea; plants; variety cache: jpair-270.pdf plain text: jpair-270.txt item: #85 of 428 id: jpair-271 author: Biclar, Leo Andrew title: The Socio-cultural and Political Undertones in Demetillo's Barter in Panay: An Epic date: 2014-03-15 words: 8536 flesch: 60 summary: Contributing to the call of Filipino cultural preservation in the school curriculum, as stated in RA 7356 (An Act Creating the National Commission for Culture and the Arts, Establishing National Endowment Fund for Culture and the Arts, and for other Purposes) in the Philippine Constitution, it is therefore the desire of the researcher to illuminate the meaning of one of the many epics found in his birthplace – Panay Island Philippines - to the young minds and international audience. Keywords – Literature, Barter in Panay, literary epic, reality frames of teaching literature, Central Panay, folk literature, descriptive design, Philippines Vol. 16 · March 2014 Print ISSN 2012-3981 • Online ISSN 2244-0445 http://dx.doi.org/10.7719/jpair.v16i1.271 Journal Metrics: H Index = 2 from Publish or Perish JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research is produced by PAIR, an ISO 9001:2008 QMS certified by AJA Registrars, Inc. 58 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research INTRODUCTION The Philippines, a treasury of oral folk epics, gives us opportunities to research epics in transition, which implies documenting epics and introducing them to a wider audience. keywords: barter; canto; datu; epic; historical; history; literature; maragtas; marikudo; panay; people; philippine; stanza; study; sumakwel; text cache: jpair-271.pdf plain text: jpair-271.txt item: #86 of 428 id: jpair-272 author: Bajet, Jr., Manuel A.; Bajet, Nelson title: Development of Domestic Refrigerator Trainer: An Instructional Material for Beginner Technician date: 2014-03-15 words: 5093 flesch: 47 summary: Assembling the mechanical parts, tube systems and installation of the electrical components was done. Evaporator tube system was bigger to give space for the refrigerant to boil while absorbing heat. keywords: learning; medium; process; refrigerant; refrigerator; students; system; teaching; teaching process; trainer; tube cache: jpair-272.pdf plain text: jpair-272.txt item: #87 of 428 id: jpair-273 author: Gilbas, Sherill title: Facets of Machismo and Maternalism in Fictional Philippine Settings date: 2014-03-15 words: 4069 flesch: 54 summary: Materials used were selected Philippine short stories in English which identify varying forms of machismo and maternalism. The phenomenology of human action lies on the worldview of human desire, yet to be satisfied by the idea of belongingness and acceptance in the community. keywords: desire; gender; infidelity; literature; machismo; maternalism; mother; paper; philippine cache: jpair-273.pdf plain text: jpair-273.txt item: #88 of 428 id: jpair-274 author: Andacao, Arvin; Lugo, Maria Gloria; Pajo, Danilo title: Fears, Aspirations, and Hopes: A Springboard of Life for Domestically Abused Children date: 2014-03-15 words: 5377 flesch: 51 summary: Because of these fears, similar results to the study of Herrenkohl et al. (2008) revealed that isolation, shame, fear, guilt and low self-esteem are emotional consequences of child abuse and children’s exposure to domestic violence aside from psychological, behavioral and relational consequences. Unfortunately, children in homes where there is domestic violence are more likely to be abused or neglected. keywords: aspirations; children; fears; finish; hopes; informants; research; study; victims; violence cache: jpair-274.pdf plain text: jpair-274.txt item: #89 of 428 id: jpair-275 author: Banico-Villaruel, Rossandrew title: Unearthing Mythological Legends of Local Communities in Pontevedra, Capiz, Philippines date: 2014-03-15 words: 4828 flesch: 48 summary: Most legends were classified as allegorical and philological theories; each legend has legendary root; one local community legend has relevance to its festival celebration; 15local community legends have relevance to its topographical location and 10local community legends are relevant to the livelihood of the people. Teachers both in elementary and secondary levels in the district of Pontevedra must include in their literature subjects the use of local community legends to enliven the teaching of literature in class discussion. keywords: communities; community; legend; livelihood; municipality; pontevedra; relevance; source cache: jpair-275.pdf plain text: jpair-275.txt item: #90 of 428 id: jpair-276 author: Callaman, Roar title: Logical Intelligence as Correlates of Academic Achievement in Advanced Algebra of Fourth Year High School Students date: 2014-07-16 words: 3682 flesch: 45 summary: Keywords - Mathematics Education, logical intelligence, academic achievement, advanced algebra, fourth year high school students, descriptive- correlational method, Davao City, Philippines INTRODUCTION Students nowadays tend not to apply the concepts of Mathematics in the solution of meaningful problems since they were bombarded with the different factors affecting their academic achievement in mathematics. keywords: achievement; family; intelligence; mathematics; school; students; test cache: jpair-276.pdf plain text: jpair-276.txt item: #91 of 428 id: jpair-277 author: Magno, Jay title: Teaching Practices of Mathematics Teachers in Selected Public and Private Elementary Schools date: 2014-07-16 words: 2870 flesch: 48 summary: Furthermore, six (6) other from public and 6 from private school teachers were invited to 16 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research attend a focus group discussion. Public school teachers also have a tendency to stay longer in service than those in the private as implied by their number of years of teaching experience in the school which could be brought about by their monthly income in which the public school teachers got higher income compared to those in the private schools. keywords: mathematics; practices; school; teachers; teaching; times cache: jpair-277.pdf plain text: jpair-277.txt item: #92 of 428 id: jpair-278 author: Osic, Mervin Amba title: Learning Environment and the Comprehensive Examination of Nursing Students date: 2014-07-16 words: 2697 flesch: 41 summary: This implies that the learning environment does not affect the level of comprehensive examination result of nursing students. Journal Impact: H Index = 3 from Publish or Perish JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research is produced by PAIR, an ISO 9001:2008 QMS certified by AJA Registrars, Inc. 23 International Peer Reviewed Journal Keywords - Learning environment, comprehensive examination, descriptive- correlation design of research, Nursing students, Philippines INTRODUCTION School administrators should help teachers in making a high-achieving learning environments for all students, where the most progressive curriculum and instruction practices combine to assess learning. keywords: environment; examination; learning; level; result; students cache: jpair-278.pdf plain text: jpair-278.txt item: #93 of 428 id: jpair-279 author: Daroy, Rachel title: Student Assistance Program (SAP) among Private Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) date: 2014-07-16 words: 4585 flesch: 54 summary: No.: 0000-0003-2131-7624 rdaroy@xu.edu.ph Mindanao University of Science and Technology Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines ABSTRACT The Student Assistance Program (SAP) among the Private Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines has played a remarkable role in curving the country’s economic problem. Also, noticeable in the result is the significant helped of SAP among students pursue their studies which later became the economic advantage or opportunity net of Cagayan de Oro City. keywords: assistance; cagayan; city; college; education; heis; oro; program; sap; student cache: jpair-279.pdf plain text: jpair-279.txt item: #94 of 428 id: jpair-280 author: Flores, Grace Mae title: Engagement in Mathematical Thinking and the Proficiency Level of Secondary Students date: 2014-07-16 words: 2838 flesch: 47 summary: During the 89th Annual Meeting of the NCTM of Ball, 2002, emphasizes the need for student engagement in rigorous mathematical concept development beginning at an early age. American high school students have poorer mastery of basic math concepts than their counterparts in other leading industrialized nations. keywords: engagement; high; level; proficiency; school; students cache: jpair-280.pdf plain text: jpair-280.txt item: #95 of 428 id: jpair-281 author: Simbulas, Lolly Jean title: Self-Efficacy and Academic Performance in Algebra among First-Year Private Non–Sectarian High School Students date: 2014-07-16 words: 3186 flesch: 48 summary: Chemers, Hu, and Garcia (2001) reported that students with higher self–efficacy strive longer periods and use more efficient problem- solving strategies than those with lower self–efficacy. This national scenario of students’ poor performance is not far from the performance of high school students from private secondary schools in Davao City. keywords: algebra; efficacy; performance; self; students; study cache: jpair-281.pdf plain text: jpair-281.txt item: #96 of 428 id: jpair-282 author: Oliveros, Joey title: Adversity Quotient and Problem-solving Skills in Advanced Algebra date: 2014-07-16 words: 3505 flesch: 49 summary: Keywords – Mathematics Education, adversity quotient, problem-solving skills, advanced algebra, descriptive-correlation design, Davao City, Philippines Vol. 17 · July 2014 Print ISSN 2012-3981 • Online ISSN 2244-0445 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7719/jpair.v17i1.282 Journal Impact: H Index = 3 from Publish or Perish JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research is produced by PAIR, an ISO 9001:2008 QMS certified by AJA Registrars, Inc. 66 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research INTRODUCTION Problem-solving skill is an indicator of one’s readiness to advanced degrees and ultimately the country’s innovative capacity. Adversity quotient is further categorized by Stoltz (2000) into four dimensions – Control, Ownership, Reach and Endurance. keywords: adversity; problem; quotient; skills; solving; students cache: jpair-282.pdf plain text: jpair-282.txt item: #97 of 428 id: jpair-283 author: Regidor,  Beverly title: Metacognitive Knowledge Predicts Success in Problem Solving Transfer date: 2014-07-16 words: 3514 flesch: 44 summary: To sum it up, metacognitive skill acquisition is likely to accelerate students comprehension, understanding, mastery and reasoning skill necessary for problem solving transfer (Pesut &Herman, 1992), but, only to those who consistently create rules, picture out the conceptual problem, identify and make rules in describing the problem on it which is done simpler and easier without taking complex ways on solving problems. This study was conducted to determine the influence of metacognitive and motivational aspects of problem solving skills to the students’ success in problem solving transfer. keywords: problem; skills; solving; students; success; transfer cache: jpair-283.pdf plain text: jpair-283.txt item: #98 of 428 id: jpair-290 author: Gatan, Mary Grace; Gonzales, Virgilio title: On-Farm Verification of Peanut Varieties in Rainfed and Lahar Laden Areas of Pampanga, Philippines date: 2014-10-15 words: 5434 flesch: 52 summary: Net farm income from adopting introduced peanut varieties was 123-230% higher than that obtained using farmers’ variety. There were reported on-farm trials indicating that introduced peanut varieties did not exhibit yield advantage over the farmers’ varieties (e.g. Saese et al. 2006). keywords: cost; farmers; icgv; peanut; pod; production; season; seed; varieties; variety; yield cache: jpair-290.pdf plain text: jpair-290.txt item: #99 of 428 id: jpair-291 author: Tabula, Rommel; Balagtas, Aris; Castillo, Myra Eugenia title: Fillers, Mime and Self-Repetitions as Most Frequently Used Communication Strategies in Oral Expositions date: 2014-10-15 words: 4743 flesch: 46 summary: Furthermore, students’ self- perceived oral proficiency, motivation in speaking English and the frequency of speaking English outside the classroom were significantly related with the use of oral communication strategies. Nevertheless, English proficiency and gender did not have any effect on the use of oral communication strategies. keywords: communication; language; learners; research; self; speaking; strategies; strategy; students; study; use cache: jpair-291.pdf plain text: jpair-291.txt item: #100 of 428 id: jpair-292 author: Gamba, Michael; Ocbian, Magdalena; Gamba, Maryjean title: Plagiarism Checker as Best Free Online Plagiarism Detection Software date: 2014-10-15 words: 5561 flesch: 49 summary: Moreover, they are always open for corrections of their processes or feedback based on critiques by the public if the results were made on comparisons in other plagiarism detection tools. Keywords - Educational technology, plagiarism detection, efficiency and effectiveness, online plagiarism, descriptive research, Sorsogon City, Philippines INTRODUCTION keywords: data; detection; online; plagiarism; plagiarism detection; text; textual; tools; user cache: jpair-292.pdf plain text: jpair-292.txt item: #101 of 428 id: jpair-293 author: Convocar, Jeremias L. title: Students' Geopathic Stress: Its Influence on Their Work-Related Stress, Burnout and On-the-Job Training Performance date: 2014-10-15 words: 4297 flesch: 56 summary: Geopathic stress zones: short-term effects on work performance and well-being.  Keywords – Geopathic Stress, work stress, burnout, ojt performance, influence, descriptive-correlational, Iloilo, Philippines Vol. 18 · October 2014 Print ISSN 2012-3981 • Online ISSN 2244-0445 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7719/jpair.v18i1.293 Journal Impact: H Index = 3 from Publish or Perish JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research is produced by PAIR, an ISO 9001:2008 QMS certified by AJA Registrars, Inc. 51 International Peer Reviewed Journal INTRODUCTION Well-being can be location dependent and that this might be caused by a so- called geopathic stress zone (Augner et al., 2010). keywords: burnout; feelings; job; ojt; performance; stress; students; work cache: jpair-293.pdf plain text: jpair-293.txt item: #102 of 428 id: jpair-294 author: Galorport, Mae title: Science Teachers' Communication Behavior, Lesson Preparation, and Examination System date: 2014-10-15 words: 3005 flesch: 41 summary: It will also give them reflections in dealing with different behaviors of science students in such a way that they will be able to carry out those behaviors as front liners of education. 71 International Peer Reviewed Journal For the Science Education Program, the results will suggest variables that can be studied further to improve the teaching performance of the science teachers in communication behavior, lesson preparation, and examination system as well as the academic performance of science students. keywords: behavior; classroom; science; students; study; teachers; teaching cache: jpair-294.pdf plain text: jpair-294.txt item: #103 of 428 id: jpair-295 author: Gatan, Mary Grace; Gonzales, Virgilio title: Dry Matter Partitioning of Bunch and Runner Type Peanut in Relation to Levels and Methods of Paclobutrazol Application date: 2014-10-15 words: 4579 flesch: 61 summary: Neither paclobutrazol levels nor methods of application affected stem dry mass. Stem dry mass was weighed for four occasions at 30, 60, 90 and 120DAP c. Pod dry mass was weighed for two occasions at 60 and 120DAP for runner (Asha) and 60 and 90DAP for bunch (farmer’s variety). keywords: application; asha; dry; farmers; levels; mass; paclobutrazol; peanut; variety cache: jpair-295.pdf plain text: jpair-295.txt item: #104 of 428 id: jpair-296 author: Yap, Purisima title: van Hiele Levels of Thinking Predict Students' Mathematics Grade date: 2014-10-15 words: 3823 flesch: 55 summary: The instruments used in this study were the worksheets containing spatial activities and pre-test and post-test in van Hiele levels of thinking with the topic on Similarity of Triangles. The measurement of van Hiele levels of thinking was patterned from the works of Gutierrez et al. keywords: group; hiele; levels; mathematics; students; thinking; van cache: jpair-296.pdf plain text: jpair-296.txt item: #105 of 428 id: jpair-297 author: Mayordomo, Maria Emely Cristy title: Cooperative Learning Style Develops Social Skills in Mathematics of College Freshmen Students date: 2014-10-15 words: 3790 flesch: 50 summary: Students’ interaction as they learn together may vary in three basic ways: students will do their best to compete with others, work individually to achieve goals without minding other students, or share common interest in each other’s learning. Cooperative learning in mathematics is an effective tool for meeting the individual needs of students. keywords: group; high; learning; mathematics; skills; students; study; style cache: jpair-297.pdf plain text: jpair-297.txt item: #106 of 428 id: jpair-3 author: Valdez, Anacleta P.; Panganiban, Citadel A.; Lumanglas, Kevin Roi L.; Calingasan, Katreen A.; Divino, Roxanne S.; Guico, Pearl Janine P.; Montalbo, Glenn S.; Pronobe, Jhejiel M. title: The Six-Month Internship Training Program for Medical Laboratory Science Education: An Initial Evaluation date: 2012-08-04 words: 4451 flesch: 48 summary: cover single with DOI 269 International Peer Reviewed Journal The Six-Month Internship Training Program for Medical Laboratory Science Education: An Initial Evaluation ANACLETA P. VALDEZ CITADEL A. PANGANIBAN KEVIN ROI L. LUMANGLAS KATREEN A. CALINGASAN ROXANNE S. DIVINO PEARL JANINE P. GUICO GLENN S. MONTALBO JHEJIEL M. PRONOBE researchlybat @yahoo.com College of Allied Medical Professions, Lyceum of the Philippines University, Capitol Site Batangas City Abstract - In 2006, the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) released CHED Memorandum Order (CMO) no. 14 which changed the duration of internship training program to six months as opposed to the previous memorandum order, CMO no. The interns felt that the du- ration of the training in the clinical laboratory gave them enough time to go back to the school and spend the remain- ing six months to review for the board examinations (22/38)  On the theoretical aspect of the training, the CMT felt that the re- quired training hours is enough to develop the competencies needed for the students to help them pass the board examinations (12/13) 2. keywords: cmo; curriculum; education; internship training; laboratory; medical; months; respondents; training program cache: jpair-3.pdf plain text: jpair-3.txt item: #107 of 428 id: jpair-308 author: Ocbian, Magdalena; Lasim, Maria title: Eco-Friendly Indigenous Farming Practices among Sorsoguenos in Sorsogon, Philippines date: 2015-01-26 words: 4874 flesch: 49 summary: Indigenous seed practices for sustainable agriculture .Indigenous Knowledge and Development Monitor, 2(2), 9-12. Studies on the indigenous farming practices were also undertaken by Benguet State University (BSU) which documented indigenous farming practices in Kapangan, Benguet Province and Sagada and Bagyo, Mountain Province. keywords: farmers; farming; farming practices; knowledge; philippines; practices; province; research; rice; seeds; sorsogon; study cache: jpair-308.pdf plain text: jpair-308.txt item: #108 of 428 id: jpair-309 author: Gilbas, Sherill title: Satire in Merlinda Bobis' Banana Heart Summer date: 2015-01-26 words: 9611 flesch: 59 summary: In the various researches and studies made on Philippine novel, nothing provides readings on the side of satirical tropes particularly defamiliarization. Equally outstanding are Bobis’ fictional works which have also garnered various awards since 1997, having received 12 awards for her short stories and novels, each with six awards. keywords: banana; bobis; characters; family; food; heart; literature; love; mother; narrator; nenita; novel; paper; philippine; reader; satire; summer; tone cache: jpair-309.pdf plain text: jpair-309.txt item: #109 of 428 id: jpair-310 author: Guevarra, Aldrine title: From Quezon to Bulacan: Tracing the Origin of Baliwag Buntal Hat date: 2015-01-26 words: 5433 flesch: 63 summary: The story of Baliwag buntal hat industry was one of (1) commercial expansion, (2) experimentation and (3) lamentation (Villacorte, 1985). FRAMEWORK This study used the Structuration Theory of Anthony Giddens in identifying the relationship of the agent (as an actor) and the agency (action of the actor) in tracing the origin of buntal hat industry of Baliwag. keywords: baliwag; baliwag buntal; buntal; buntal hat; fiber; hat; hat industry; hats; industry; manila; quezon; weaving cache: jpair-310.pdf plain text: jpair-310.txt item: #110 of 428 id: jpair-311 author: Guillasper, Jean title: Occupation of Household Heads as Correlate of Child Care Practices of Low-Income Households date: 2015-01-26 words: 7500 flesch: 51 summary: Child care practices in terms of nutrition, hygiene, disease prevention and health restoration were “very often accomplished” by the respondents. Keywords - Social Science, child care practices, socio-economic status, descriptive-survey, Nueva Ecija, Philippines INTRODUCTION Quality child care matters for children especially for those who belong to low- income. keywords: care; child; child care; children; community; family; health; household; income; nutrition; practices; research; respondents; socio; status; study cache: jpair-311.pdf plain text: jpair-311.txt item: #111 of 428 id: jpair-312 author: Declaro-Ruedas, Mary Yole Apple title: Rationing Change as Coping Strategy Employed by Buhid Households against Food Insecurity date: 2015-01-26 words: 3442 flesch: 54 summary: This study was conducted to: 1) determine the socio- economic characteristics and household food expenditures of the Buhid women; 2) determine their food security condition; and 3) identify the food insecurity coping strategies employed. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Food Sufficiency Questionnaire was adapted to measure household food security. keywords: food; household; hunger; income; people; security; strategies; study cache: jpair-312.pdf plain text: jpair-312.txt item: #112 of 428 id: jpair-313 author: Tabula, Rommel; Salasac, Constante title: Contrastive Analysis on Ilokano and English Personal Pronouns date: 2015-01-26 words: 5704 flesch: 53 summary: The study involved the following steps: 1) The researchers made an extensive list of Ilokano personal pronouns found in the books of Rosal (1982) and Widdoes (1950); 2) A key informant woman, aged 91 years old, supplemented the enlisted personal pronouns; 3) These Ilokano pronouns were grouped and categorized according to their form, function, and distribution; 4) A contrastive analysis of Ilokano and English personal pronouns was made. Hence, an Ilocano learning how to use words such as English personal pronouns may commit some of these inevitable language and culture-related errors. keywords: analysis; contrastive; english; form; ilokano; language; personal; pronouns; research; study; suffix; verb cache: jpair-313.pdf plain text: jpair-313.txt item: #113 of 428 id: jpair-314 author: Tominez, Bonimar; Dela Cruz, Leila title: Predictors of Outstanding Performance of Basic Education Teachers date: 2015-01-26 words: 7271 flesch: 42 summary: Moreover, Ferguson and Womack (1993) established a conclusion that coursework in teacher education made a constructive difference in teaching performance and a more influential predictor of teacher effectiveness than measures of content expertise. In his book Qualities of Effective Teachers, Stronge (2007) clarified that effective teachers can inspire their pupils by encouraging them to be accountable for their own learning, keeping a prearranged learning environment, setting high standards, giving appropriate challenges, and offering reinforcement and encouragement during tasks. keywords: education; environment; grade; learners; learning; level; performance; salary; teachers; teaching; teaching performance; terms cache: jpair-314.pdf plain text: jpair-314.txt item: #114 of 428 id: jpair-315 author: Maruhom, Monara Hamiydah M. title: The Maranao Streamers and Tarpaulins as Tools of Communication: An Ethnographic Study date: 2015-01-26 words: 4951 flesch: 47 summary: Madale (1978) said that  the use of streamers and tarpaulins is one way to guide their students and incoming generation to let them understand better the preservation of Maranao culture; 5) The use of streamers and tarpaulins enhance to promote and attract tourists who are 144 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research coming to the City of Marawi and the province of Lanao del Sur as a showcase window for the preservation of Maranao culture; 6) The display of streamers and tarpaulins paves the way to trace their  descent lines /genealogy of their respective clans enhancing to ensure solidarity and unity to tighten their families ties; 7) Due to modern technology,  even the members of families/relatives/friends who are working in foreign countries are well-informed of the current events that are happening in their country because of the display of streamers and tarpaulins which are posted on Facebook and other social media; 8) Education in Lanao is inevitably the most valued wealth among Maranao folk. Considering the nature of the research work and to ensure a better understanding about Maranao culture, the researcher also included the role of an institution such as the Mindanao State University in main campus which has a department on research and extension. keywords: city; culture; display; family; flags; folk; maranao; marawi; people; research; streamers; tarpaulins; use cache: jpair-315.pdf plain text: jpair-315.txt item: #115 of 428 id: jpair-316 author: Solidum, Judilynn title: Cadmium and Chromium in Selected Canned Goods Commercially Available in the Philippines date: 2015-03-04 words: 2621 flesch: 53 summary: In another study on vegetables, legumes and fish in cans from Lebanon, cadmium levels were shown to exceed permissible levels of EU (Korfali & Hamdan, 2013). Cadmium and Chromium levels in canned fish samples and blood as projected mathematically Canned Fish Samples Cd mean Concentration (ppm) Projected Cd in blood at 5% absorption (mcg/L) keywords: blood; cadmium; chromium; fish; food; levels; meat; samples cache: jpair-316.pdf plain text: jpair-316.txt item: #116 of 428 id: jpair-318 author: Guzman, Mary Joan title: Species Diversity of Rattan (Uay) in Selected Municipalities in the Province of Abra, Philippines date: 2015-03-04 words: 4663 flesch: 56 summary: Research Sites The large number of rattan species and their wide geographic range is matched by great ecological diversity. Based on the taxonomic classification and description of rattan species, Calamus is the largest of the 13 known genera and is distributed through the geographic range of rattans in Southeast Asia (Dransfield, 1993). keywords: abra; calamus; diversity; forest; index; international; leaves; rattan; species; uay cache: jpair-318.pdf plain text: jpair-318.txt item: #117 of 428 id: jpair-319 author: Bajet, Jr., Manuel A.; Hidalgo, Rogelio C.; Bajet, Nelson A. title: Design and Development of Electric Motor Controller Trainer: An Instructional Device date: 2015-03-04 words: 3696 flesch: 43 summary: FRAMEWORK According Holt (2012), the use of motor control circuits is an effective way to minimize cost through the use of smaller wires and reduced-amperage devices to motor controlling. Motor control circuits are often connected to lower voltages International Peer Reviewed Journal 59 than the motor they control for operational safety and maintenance personnel. keywords: control; controller; device; electric; learning; motor; research; trainer; voltage cache: jpair-319.pdf plain text: jpair-319.txt item: #118 of 428 id: jpair-320 author: Guillermo, Allan Q.; Bajet, Jr., Manuel A.; Tolentino, Dominador F. title: Effectiveness of the Two-in-One Device; Ignition Coil and Spark Plug Testing Instrument date: 2015-03-04 words: 5648 flesch: 59 summary: The device is an instrument for automotive technicians in testing ignition coil and spark plugs. The output frequency to the coil is controlled by VR1; output voltage is controlled by VR2. keywords: circuit; device; excellent; frequency; ignition coil; output; spark; spark plug; testing; voltage cache: jpair-320.pdf plain text: jpair-320.txt item: #119 of 428 id: jpair-321 author: Gatan, Mary Grace title: Growth and Yield Performance of Peanut (Arachis hypogaea) Lines in Pampanga, Philippines date: 2015-03-04 words: 4402 flesch: 58 summary: Verification trials have also resulted in the identification of promising peanut varieties with potential to yield 50-100% greater than the local check varieties (ACIAR, 2001). It is believed that peanut varieties differ in their agronomic characteristics and yield potential due to different agro-climatic adaptation because varietal response in terms of productivity is largely determined by soil factor, climatic conditions and cultural practices. keywords: icgv; lines; nsic; peanut; production; research; yield cache: jpair-321.pdf plain text: jpair-321.txt item: #120 of 428 id: jpair-322 author: Evardone, Salvador title: Structuration Analysis of the Transition of St. Paul University Tuguegarao, Philippines from College to University date: 2015-03-04 words: 7560 flesch: 55 summary: In the study of Sr. Mary Nathaniel Rocero, SPC (1973) on the faculty development in St. Paul schools and the recruitment process among faculty, she generalized that the teachers were recruited mainly from among drop- in applicants who hand-carried their letters of application. Before 1973, most common practices in the selection process of the faculty in St. Paul schools were preliminary interview, assessment of the transcript of records, demonstration teaching, and evaluation of curriculum vitae (Rocero, SPC, 1973). keywords: college; congregation; education; faculty; paul; paul university; ponce; school; sisters; spc; spct; status; tuguegarao; university cache: jpair-322.pdf plain text: jpair-322.txt item: #121 of 428 id: jpair-323 author: Edwin, Milandro title: Growth and Yield Performances of Tubigan Rice Varieties under Abra, Philippines Conditions date: 2015-03-04 words: 3730 flesch: 63 summary: The following rating scale was used to evaluate resistance of rice varieties to pest: Rating Scale Description Remarks 1 1 – 10% of plants per plot are infected Resistant (R) 3 11-20% of plants per plot are infected Moderately resistant (MR) 5 21-30% of plants per plot are infected Intermediate (I) 7 31-60% of plants per plot are infected Moderately Susceptible (MS) 8 61% and above of plants per plot are infected Susceptible (S) Evaluation of the severity of diseases was being observed from the plants from the center row. Comparison of response to nitrogen between upland NERICAs and ITA (Oryza sativa) rice varieties. keywords: grains; nsic; number; panicle; rice; varieties; yield cache: jpair-323.pdf plain text: jpair-323.txt item: #122 of 428 id: jpair-324 author: Gatan, Mary Grace; Gonzales, Virgilio title: Effect of Different Levels of Paclobutrazol on the Yield of Asha and Farmers' Variety of Peanut date: 2015-06-03 words: 4329 flesch: 64 summary: Zheng (2008) reported that 15% 4 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research paclobutrazol could effectively inhibit the growth of peanut plants and promote more pods and mature pods leading to high yield. The 15% paclobutrazol effectively controlled the growth of above-ground part of peanut plants and led to the highest yield. keywords: asha; farmers; growth; levels; number; paclobutrazol; peanut; plant; pods; variety; yield cache: jpair-324.pdf plain text: jpair-324.txt item: #123 of 428 id: jpair-325 author: Balallo, Elvin; Bajet Paz, Crizzle title: Age, Residence, Parents' Educational Attainment and Exposure to Media Affect Students' Learning Styles date: 2015-06-03 words: 3928 flesch: 49 summary: This means that the level of learning style of the respondents is more or less the same whether the respondents are males or females. Results showed that student respondents have an overall high level of learning style in all of its three dimensions: visual, auditory, and kinesthetic. keywords: emotional; intelligence; learning; level; respondents; self; students; style cache: jpair-325.pdf plain text: jpair-325.txt item: #124 of 428 id: jpair-326 author: Tribunal, Ruth title: Magic Realism in Hiligaynon Urban Legends date: 2015-06-03 words: 6027 flesch: 69 summary: In addition, a very strong sense of magical elements are common in Hiligaynon urban legends, this simply shows that Hiligaynon people have unique ways of explaining and understanding a particular phenomenon. Also, a strong sense of magical elements is common in Hiligaynon urban legends, which shows that Hiligaynon speaking people have unique ways of explaining and understanding a particular phenomenon. keywords: hiligaynon; human; legends; magic; people; realism; stories; story; world cache: jpair-326.pdf plain text: jpair-326.txt item: #125 of 428 id: jpair-327 author: Bisenio, Richard; Bajet, Nelson title: Knowledge, Skills and Work Attitude as Correlates to Job Performance in Exploratory Adtech Program of Grade 8 Students date: 2015-06-03 words: 4696 flesch: 46 summary: Student performance in school as stated by Bacon (2011) is based on finding resources associated with school systems, the school curriculum and the quality of education provided to students. Questionnaires for student respondents were elicited from physical resources. keywords: adtech; education; grade; knowledge; level; performance; program; school; science; students cache: jpair-327.pdf plain text: jpair-327.txt item: #126 of 428 id: jpair-328 author: Roldan Jr., Roberto title: Feed backing: A Classroom Interaction Tool in Bachelor of Elementary Education (BEEd) Classes date: 2015-06-03 words: 4508 flesch: 55 summary: The nature of teacher feedback in second language (L2) writing classrooms: A study on some private universities in Bangladesh.  The distribution of CTE teachers according to gender are as follows: 63.16% are females while 36.84% are males. keywords: classroom; communication; feedback; process; students; study; teachers; teaching; verbal cache: jpair-328.pdf plain text: jpair-328.txt item: #127 of 428 id: jpair-329 author: Tribunal, Ruth; Pedrosa, Evalyn; Alegata, Wayne; Sayson, Ronald John title: Material Culture Analysis on the Personal Furniture in the Museums of Silay City: Basis for Cultural and Historical Preservation date: 2015-06-03 words: 4089 flesch: 57 summary: As the proponent of Material Culture Analysis, Fleming (1974) presents the steps of artifact study to write about the object. McClung Fleming’s two conceptual tools of artifact analysis were utilized to help distinguish precise information about its five properties. keywords: analysis; artifact; city; culture; furniture; history; research; silay; study cache: jpair-329.pdf plain text: jpair-329.txt item: #128 of 428 id: jpair-330 author: Esmeralda, Aileen; Perez-Espinosa, Janet title: Teacher Education Graduates' Performance as Predictor of Licensure Examination for Teachers Results date: 2015-06-03 words: 4670 flesch: 47 summary: 92 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research The four-year academic preparations of teacher education students are capped with a clinical experience known as pre-service teaching – the most suitable vehicle for preparing pre-service teachers for the world of work. Like most Teacher Education Programs, Carlos Hilado Memorial State College offers Bachelor of Secondary Education (BSED) and Bachelor in Elementary Education (BEED).The BSED specializes English, Mathematics, Physical Science, Technology and Livelihood Education (TLE), and Music, Arts, Physical Education, and Health(MAPEH), while the BEED offers specialization in General Education, Early Childhood, Home Economics, and Special Education. keywords: achievement; education; education program; graduates; let; performance; program; teacher; teacher education cache: jpair-330.pdf plain text: jpair-330.txt item: #129 of 428 id: jpair-331 author: Paderes, Nero title: Development and Evaluation of Discovery Approach-Based Instructional Materials for High School Science date: 2015-06-03 words: 3364 flesch: 36 summary: The study aimed to develop and use instructional materials that are relevant based on the principles of human learning and cognition that will also fit current standards and practices for instructional materials design (Greitzer, Merrill, Rice & Curtis, 2004). Hence, the study was conducted to develop and evaluate instructional materials aligned to discovery approach and to determine the level of appropriateness, acceptability, and usability of the developed instructional materials for science teaching. keywords: acceptability; appropriateness; learning; materials; science; students; study; teaching cache: jpair-331.pdf plain text: jpair-331.txt item: #130 of 428 id: jpair-332 author: Carcusia, Annabella; Rosit, James Francienne; Pascual, Pet Roey title: Weed Management Potentials of Identified Invasive Weed Species date: 2015-10-22 words: 4866 flesch: 52 summary: The effects of the crude extract of different invasive weed species on the length of leaves of common weeds is shown in Table 4. Average plantheight (cm) of common weed species 14 days and 21 days after the application of the different weed extracts Treatments Weed species C. spinifex C. canadensis C. rotundus 14 Days 21 Days 14 Days 21 Days 14 Days 21 Days T0 - Commercial Herbicide 0.00 e 0.00d 0.15c 0.00d 0.00c keywords: application; camara; days; extract; germination; mimosa; pudica; species; spinifex; weed cache: jpair-332.pdf plain text: jpair-332.txt item: #131 of 428 id: jpair-333 author: Singh, Mishu title: Performance Characteristics of Anaerobic Biodegradation of Synthetic Phenolic Industrial Wastewater date: 2015-10-22 words: 3297 flesch: 57 summary: Figures 2 to 6 represent the effect of digestion time on % BOD, % COD, % TS, % TDS and % VS reduction, respectively. Percentage reduction of COD at 300C, 350C, 400C and 450C temperature S. No. Digestion Time(days) % COD Reduction At 30oC At 35oC At 40oC At 45oC 1. 5 18.63 17.74 24.44 20.69 2. 10 33.46 28.70 36.53 33.93 3. 15 42.36 40.85 46.76 42.79 4. 20 49.33 49.84 55.85 54.09 5. 25 49.61 59.47 65.78 61.24 23 International Peer Reviewed Journal Figure 3. keywords: cod; percentage; reduction; solids; time cache: jpair-333.pdf plain text: jpair-333.txt item: #132 of 428 id: jpair-334 author: Delfin, Nilo D. title: Fiscal Administration Variables and Productivity of State Universities and Colleges in Western Visayas, Philippines date: 2015-10-22 words: 3818 flesch: 46 summary: There seems to exist an urgent need to review and assess present financial programs and/or developing new systems of financial management, particularly, in State Universities and Colleges in Region VI, Philippines. Financial managers are simultaneously concerned with maintaining internal control, defined as the methods and procedures within the agency established to safeguard assets, check the accuracy and reliability of financial and other data to promote operational efficiency and encourage adherence to the prescribed policies and procedures of the agency (Mikesell, 2013). keywords: education; mean; number; region; school; small; state; study; sucs cache: jpair-334.pdf plain text: jpair-334.txt item: #133 of 428 id: jpair-335 author: Tabula, Rommel; Agbayani, Richard title: Syntactic Patterns of News Headlines in Philippine and American Newspapers date: 2015-10-22 words: 5372 flesch: 48 summary: Similarities of the commonly used grammatical structure existed in the two nationalities as reflected in the writing of news headlines. Keywords – Linguistics, syntactic patterns, news headlines, newspapers, descriptive research design, Batac City, Philippines INTRODUCTION Research on contrastive rhetoric initially focused on the field of expository essays of second language (L2) learners for the identification of writing problems caused by first language (L1) specific rhetorical strategies. keywords: american; conjunctions; headlines; news; news headlines; patterns; philippine; research; study cache: jpair-335.pdf plain text: jpair-335.txt item: #134 of 428 id: jpair-336 author: Tolentino, Oswald T.; Bajet Paz, Crizzle A. title: Very High Level of Teaching Behavior and Outstanding Teaching Performance of Public University Faculty date: 2015-10-22 words: 4016 flesch: 44 summary: Findings showed that the faculty had a very high level of teaching behavior along personal, teacher and students, involvement of student, influence method, discipline control, preparing teaching method, teaching process, classroom environment and facilities, work distribution, and learning strategy and social skill. They have a “Very High” level in all the dimensions of teaching behavior such as personal behavior, teacher and students, involvement of student, influence method, discipline control, preparing teaching method, teaching process, 66 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research classroom environment and facilities, work distribution, and learning strategy and social skill. keywords: behavior; learning; level; performance; respondents; students; teaching cache: jpair-336.pdf plain text: jpair-336.txt item: #135 of 428 id: jpair-337 author: Rosit, James Francienne; Pascual, Pet Roey; Rio, Jessa; Sacamay, Meriam Mae; Alferez, Roger; Camomot, Leonilla title: Potentials of Home-made Concoction as Nutrient Solution in a Modified Hydroponic System date: 2015-10-22 words: 3394 flesch: 50 summary: The treatments used in the study are T0 – commercial organic amino acid, T1 – Home-made concoction, T2 – Inorganic fertilizer and T3 - coconut water. Results showed that on the number of leaves, lettuces that were applied with home–made concoction had 10.13% and 15.23% more leaves than inorganic fertilizer and commercial organic amino acid applied treatments respectively (4th week). keywords: acid; amino; concoction; fertilizer; home; hydroponic; lettuce; organic; week cache: jpair-337.pdf plain text: jpair-337.txt item: #136 of 428 id: jpair-338 author: Biore, Christopher title: Career Management, Employee Empowerment and Motivation in an Academic Institution: Fostering Job Satisfaction date: 2015-10-22 words: 5607 flesch: 40 summary: The effects of employee empowerment on employee job satisfaction: A study on hotels in Turkey. The chief purpose of the study is to determine the extent of career management, people empowerment and employee motivation as perceived by the personnel of the University of Cebu (UC). keywords: career; career management; employees; empowerment; extent; job; journal; management; motivation; needs; organization; people cache: jpair-338.pdf plain text: jpair-338.txt item: #137 of 428 id: jpair-339 author: Bermio, Joussie Bajet title: Strategic Implementation of Maternal, Neonatal, Child Health and Nutrition Health Programs in Ilocos Sur, Philippines date: 2015-10-22 words: 5869 flesch: 44 summary: However, neither home care practices nor care of small babies, or even treatment of newborn infections has been systematically addressed by child health programs at scale, including Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI). 104 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research Strategic Implementation of Maternal, Neonatal, Child Health and Nutrition Health Programs in Ilocos Sur, Philippines JOUSSIE BAJET BERMIO http://orcid.org0000-0002-8755-871 joussabajetbermio@gmail.com University of Northern Philippines Vigan City, Ilocos Sur, Philippines ABSTRACT The Department of Health is committed to achieve the Millennium Development Goals of reducing child mortality and improving maternal health by 2015.The study aimed to determine the relationship between the extent of implementation of the maternal, neonatal, child health, nutrition strategy, and the socio-demographic, work-related and health facility-related factors. keywords: care; child; extent; health; implementation; implementer; mnchn; mnchn strategy; newborn; program; respondents; strategy cache: jpair-339.pdf plain text: jpair-339.txt item: #138 of 428 id: jpair-340 author: Biclar, Leo Andrew title: The Concepts of God and Power in the Subanon's Myth The Creation of the Earth and the First People date: 2015-10-22 words: 3884 flesch: 61 summary: Print ISSN 2012-3981 • Online ISSN 2244-0445 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7719/jpair.v22i1.340 Journal Impact: H Index = 2 from Publish or Perish JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research is produced by PAIR, an ISO 9001:2008 QMS certified by AJA Registrars, Inc. 123 International Peer Reviewed Journal Keywords - Literary Criticism, Subanon myth, oral literature, descriptive- qualitative research, comparative analysis, Capiz, Philippines INTRODUCTION Florentino H. Hornedo (1997) lectures that God’s utterance of Himself when He speaks of Himself within Himself is the Word – the Bible. 122 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research The Concepts of God and Power in the Subanon’s Myth The Creation of the Earth and the First People LEO ANDREW B. BICLAR http://orcid.org 0000-0001-7276-1018 labbiclar@capsu.edu.ph leoandrewbibitbiclar@gmail.com Capiz State University Roxas City, Capiz, Philippines ABSTRACT Literature is the bearer of the best treasures in the world. keywords: demowata; diwata; god; literature; man; myth; subanon; woman cache: jpair-340.pdf plain text: jpair-340.txt item: #139 of 428 id: jpair-341 author: Redoblo, Cristine title: Blended Learning Approach: A Case Study date: 2015-10-22 words: 4602 flesch: 47 summary: As a whole, the study provides relevant and significant inputs concerning the use of Blended Learning in the College among CHMSC faculty members which could serve as a basis and consideration in the formulation of a proposed Five-Year Instructional Design Strategic Plan. Framework of the study OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY The study aimed to determine the factors affecting blended learning among faculty members of Carlos Hilado Memorial State College as basis for a Proposed Instructional Design Strategic Plan. keywords: faculty; ict; learning; members; usage; use cache: jpair-341.pdf plain text: jpair-341.txt item: #140 of 428 id: jpair-349 author: Vargas-Hernández, José; Lopez-Morales, Jose Satsumi; Cruz, Irving Daniel Agustín title: The Port of Manzanillo from the Point of View of Economy of Organization date: 2016-01-18 words: 5964 flesch: 46 summary: The Port of Manzanillo from the Point of View of Economy of Organization JOSÉ G. VARGAS-HERNÁNDEZ http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0938-4197 jvargas2006@gmail.com University of Guadalajara, Zapopan, Jalisco, 45100, México JOSE SATSUMI LOPEZ-MORALES Economic- Administrative Department Instituto Tecnologico de Veracruz, México IRVING DANIEL AGUSTÍN CRUZ http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2004-4003  irdanagcruz@gmail.com University of Guadalajara, Zapopan, Jalisco, 45100, México 2 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research Keywords - International trade, industry, institutions, Manzanillo port, and resources, qualitative research design, Mexico INTRODUCTION Manzanillo port has become the most dynamic port in Mexico, not only for its annual cargo movement in recent years that has been growing, but also for its area of national and international influence, becoming the gateway merchandise to Asian, South American and US origin to the center and shoal (Bajio) country. keywords: area; goods; industry; infrastructure; management; manzanillo; mexican; organization; port; research; resources; theory; trade; transport; world cache: jpair-349.pdf plain text: jpair-349.txt item: #141 of 428 id: jpair-351 author: Dangan, Susan title: Foregrounding in E.E. Cummings' Your Little Voice: A Stylistic Analysis date: 2016-01-18 words: 2769 flesch: 51 summary: This stylistic analysis of E.E. Cummings’ “your little voice” helps literary readers and students analyze poems with rare, unusual, and unfamiliar expressions. After comparison of poems to be studied, the researcher chose ee Cummings’ poem because of its aesthetic properties in the texts. keywords: cummings; language; lines; poem; voice cache: jpair-351.pdf plain text: jpair-351.txt item: #142 of 428 id: jpair-352 author: Guidang, Excel Philip title: Multiple Choice Test Randomizer of ICT Department of Abra State Institute of Science and Technology date: 2016-01-18 words: 4005 flesch: 56 summary: Multiple users may be served at the same time. The third and fourth year ICT students were chosen because they have Software Engineering and Software Analysis and Design subjects wherein software development life cycles are discussed and they are also required to submit simple application programs and test its usability at the end of the semester. keywords: assessment; choice; choice test; computer; mctr; software; students; test; user cache: jpair-352.pdf plain text: jpair-352.txt item: #143 of 428 id: jpair-353 author: Olano, Leila title: Moringa oleifera, Basella Rubra Linn, Corchorus olitorius Vegetable Jellies: Potentials for Product Development and Commercialization date: 2016-01-18 words: 2321 flesch: 48 summary: It would also support the Department of Agriculture’s program of propagating vegetables as a revenue generating industry with Malunggay, Kulitis, Camote Tops, Alugbati and Saluyot for vegetable jellies. Green leafy vegetables are very rich in phytonutrients that could be utilized in producing value-added products like vegetable jellies. keywords: jellies; jelly; lvm; malunggay; saluyot; vegetable cache: jpair-353.pdf plain text: jpair-353.txt item: #144 of 428 id: jpair-355 author: Albalos, Julius Moises title: Locally Fabricated Electronic Drum Trigger-Module date: 2016-01-18 words: 4104 flesch: 58 summary: Electronic drum pads include a vibration responsive plate mounted on a cushion with a thin buffer pad on its upper surface to provide the player the feel of natural drumhead. Locally Fabricated Electronic Drum Trigger-Module JULIUS MOISES S. ALBALOS http:// orcid.org/0000-0003-4481-8392 jamrooh2778@gmail.com University of Northern Philippines, Vigan, Ilocos Sur, Philippines Vol. 23 · January 2016 Print ISSN 2012-3981 • Online ISSN 2244-0445 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7719/jpair.v23i1.355 Journal Impact: H Index = 2 from Publish or Perish JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research is produced by PAIR, an ISO 9001:2008 QMS certified by AJA Registrars, Inc. 87 International Peer Reviewed Journal Keywords – Technology, electronic drum, fabrication, drum triggers, experimental and project method, Philippines INTRODUCTION Technology gives ease, comfort, security, entertainment, and other things that help people’s day-to-day living. keywords: analog; circuit; device; drum; figure; module; pads; signal; sound; trigger cache: jpair-355.pdf plain text: jpair-355.txt item: #145 of 428 id: jpair-356 author: Ambre, Janelyn title: Development and Evaluation of Centralized Collection and Delivery System of New Canaan Insurance Agency, Inc. date: 2016-01-18 words: 4064 flesch: 52 summary: Vol. 23 · January 2016 Print ISSN 2012-3981 • Online ISSN 2244-0445 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7719/jpair.v23i1.356 Journal Impact: H Index = 2 from Publish or Perish JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research is produced by PAIR, an ISO 9001:2008 QMS certified by AJA Registrars, Inc. Development and Evaluation of Centralized Collection and Delivery System of New Canaan Insurance Agency, Inc. JANELYN A. AMBRE http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5593-014X janelyn.ambre@gmail.com Abra State Institute of Sciences and Technology, Philippines 105 International Peer Reviewed Journal Keywords - Information Technology, centralized collection and delivery system, ease of use, ease of learning, evolutionary prototype model, descriptive design, and Makati City, Philippines INTRODUCTION User Interface Flow Diagram of Centralized Collection and Delivery System 110 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research Figure 4. keywords: collection; delivery; delivery system; insurance; payment; pick; system; use cache: jpair-356.pdf plain text: jpair-356.txt item: #146 of 428 id: jpair-357 author: Canay, Panfilo title: Bugkalots' Communicative Action on Propertyand Inheritance: A Habermasian Discourse date: 2016-01-18 words: 6810 flesch: 48 summary: Thus, reciprocity as the basis of Bugkalot customary law implies that laws are not imposed coercively by a leader or institution but because each individual bertan in these terms: So closely linked are the members of relatively concentrated 137 International Peer Reviewed Journal recognizes the benefits in recognizing the laws and in participating in their enforcement. Results revealed that one important factor that discourages property disputes especially on ownership and conveyance among Bugkalots is their knowledge of communal ownership. keywords: action; bugkalots; community; family; group; inheritance; land; laws; members; ownership; property; respect cache: jpair-357.pdf plain text: jpair-357.txt item: #147 of 428 id: jpair-358 author: Real, Karlo R.; Bermio, Joussie title: Work Attitudes as Correlate to Academic Performance of the Bachelor of Science in Industrial Technology Students in the University of Northern Philippines date: 2016-01-18 words: 5748 flesch: 51 summary: Durden & Ellis (1995) reported that academic records are the most important determinants of student performance. It can be concluded, that work attitudes among technical education students when developed and internalized in the personality become habit patterns and shape their work value systems and consequently, affect their performance on the job. keywords: attitudes; bsit; education; knowledge; learning; level; performance; program; skills; students; subjects; technology; work cache: jpair-358.pdf plain text: jpair-358.txt item: #148 of 428 id: jpair-375 author: Kipkorir Sitienei, Chris Simon; Sengwer, Abednego title: Empirical Evidence of ISO 9000:2008 Certification Practices on Operational Performance of Kenya Seed Company date: 2016-03-25 words: 4375 flesch: 43 summary: Most previous studies undertaken on ISO certification and Total Quality Management have focused on the implementation and challenges of ISO Certification in organizations. There is still much debate on ISO certification on organizational performance. keywords: certification; company; customer; extent; iso; management; performance; practices; quality; relationship; research cache: jpair-375.pdf plain text: jpair-375.txt item: #149 of 428 id: jpair-376 author: Nillos, Bien Eli title: Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, Social Influence and Facilitating Conditions are Factors that Influence Rural Health Workers in the Use of Wireless Access for Health and Perception of Behavior of their Pregnant Patients date: 2016-03-25 words: 5522 flesch: 44 summary: The study aimed to identify the factors influencing adoption of Wireless Access for Health (WAH) by rural health workers and how it influences the perception of health workers regarding the health-seeking behavior of their clients. Results showed that to establish high adoption of WAH among rural health workers, interventions must ignite appreciation among health workers as regard to the importance and relevance of the technology to their work (performance expectancy). keywords: adoption; health; information; level; respondents; scores; study; technology; use; wah; workers cache: jpair-376.pdf plain text: jpair-376.txt item: #150 of 428 id: jpair-377 author: Carcillar, Joshua; Hernandez, Karen; Mamisay, Romnick; Rabano, Lester Paul; Matibag, Shiena; Alday, Roselie title: e-Map as An Android Application Using Shortest Path Algorithm date: 2016-03-25 words: 3718 flesch: 54 summary: Keywords – Information Technology, Google map, mobile application, shortest path algorithm, JavaScript Object Notation, Philippines INTRODUCTION Developing web-based tourist information tools using Google map.  keywords: application; batangas; batangas batangas; google; gps; location; map; path; user cache: jpair-377.pdf plain text: jpair-377.txt item: #151 of 428 id: jpair-378 author: Ali-Bangcola, Ashley title: Kinesthetic Learning Style and Structured Approach to Learning as Most Preferred by Nursing Students date: 2016-03-25 words: 4478 flesch: 50 summary: The study recommended that there is a need to focus on student learning styles and their impact on the educational process. Conversely, the minority of the respondents at 21.1% has Kinesthetic as their minor learning style preference; followed by auditory with 23.0%; visual and individual learning styles come next, both with 31.3%, and tactile learning style with 34.9%. keywords: attitude; learning; learning style; nursing; participants; students; study; style cache: jpair-378.pdf plain text: jpair-378.txt item: #152 of 428 id: jpair-379 author: de Jesus, Geraldine F.; Dicen, Shirley G.; Jarque, Maria Crisanta M. title: Quality Characteristics of Nutri-fried Noodles Made from Sweet Potato Tubers and Tops Ipomea batatas date: 2016-03-25 words: 3882 flesch: 56 summary: Hence, more often than not, a consumer panel is mainly utilized to measure product acceptability or preference (McCormick, 1978). Furthermore, it determines the suitability of food at a specified storage temperature and handling conditions. Physico-chemical and microbial analysis and shelf-life determination are used in conducting researches related to food safety and product development. keywords: acceptability; consumer; evaluation; food; life; noodles; nutri; product; result cache: jpair-379.pdf plain text: jpair-379.txt item: #153 of 428 id: jpair-380 author: Carretero, Marigrace D.; Bosquillos, Jackielyne M.; Ricafort, Jhonner D. title: Sadtong Panahon: Oral Storytelling Training Course for Pre-Service Teachers date: 2016-03-25 words: 5992 flesch: 60 summary: The respondents recommend that teachers must be taught storytelling skills because if they do not have the skill, they will simply end up reading rather than storytelling. However, this depends on the capacity of the teacher to deliver good stories. keywords: course; language; learning; service; skills; stories; storytelling; students; teachers; training cache: jpair-380.pdf plain text: jpair-380.txt item: #154 of 428 id: jpair-381 author: Berowa, Annie Mae title: The Nose-Bleed Syndrome: A Study on the Attitude of the College Students towards English Language Learning and Their Linguistic Self-Confidence in a Multi-Cultural Context date: 2016-03-25 words: 6467 flesch: 53 summary: In spite of such high recognition, English language learning does not come easily. Program of the Mindanao State University, Main Campus in Marawi City and their attitude and linguistic self-confidence towards English language learning. keywords: attitude; confidence; english; english language; jeep; language; language learning; learning; respondents; self; students; study cache: jpair-381.pdf plain text: jpair-381.txt item: #155 of 428 id: jpair-382 author: Occeno, Kenneth title: Electrical Post Fire as Cause of Fire Incidents in Region VI, Philippines date: 2016-03-25 words: 3792 flesch: 53 summary: Causes of electrical fire incident regarding province CAUSES AKLAN ANTIQUE CAPIZ GUIMARAS ILOILO NEGROS OCCIDENTAL F % R F % R F % R F % R F % R F % R Short Circuit 25 65.80 1 22 45.84 1 64 48.12 1 26 50.00 1 228 22.46 2 503 35.67 2 Overheat 8 21.05 2 16 33.33 2 33 24.81 2 3 5.77 3 45 4.44 3 65 4.61 3 Electrical Sparks 2 5.26 3.5 2 4.17 4 2 1.50 5 2 3.85 4.5 5 0.49 5 4 0.28 5 Loose Con- nection 2 5.26 3.5 4 8.33 3.5 5 3.77 4 2 3.85 4.5 27 2.66 4 5 59.08 4 Electrical Post Fire 1 2.63 4 4 8.33 3.5 29 21.80 3 19 36.53 2 710 69.95 1 833 0.36 1 Total 38 100 48 100 133 100 52 100 1015 1410 100 Note: F – Frequency, % - Percent, R - Rank Structures and Appliances involved in Electrical Fire Incidents Table 3 shows that among the structures involved in electrical fire incidents, electrical post had the highest involvement, followed by residential building, commercial and vehicular. The study sought to find out the causes of electrical fire incidents in Region VI that can be used as a guide for future research and policy guidelines relevant to prevention activities. keywords: cause; circuit; electrical; fire; fire incidents; incidents; post; study cache: jpair-382.pdf plain text: jpair-382.txt item: #156 of 428 id: jpair-383 author: Murillo, Carwin; Talili, Ismael N. title: Lexical Error as Common Interference in Students' Translations Using L2 date: 2016-03-25 words: 4650 flesch: 51 summary: Student translation with lexical errors Of the two writing elements (lexical and mechanical) considered in the study, the students committed error mostly in lexical element than mechanical. A scoring guide was then considered in determining the extent of L1 interference on L2. keywords: english; errors; interference; language; research; students; study; translation; writing cache: jpair-383.pdf plain text: jpair-383.txt item: #157 of 428 id: jpair-384 author: Dayalo, Emmanuel D. title: Identification and Literary Analysis of the Selected Folk Literature in the Province of Capiz, Philippines date: 2016-03-25 words: 7214 flesch: 52 summary: There are only a few or none at all programs, showcases, and presentations that could depict the richness of Capiz folk literature. It sought to identify folk literature in the province of Capiz according to genres, craft a literary analysis based on folk literature and determine literary criticism approaches which are applicable for literary analysis. keywords: analysis; aranghela; bukidnon; capiz; community; composo; datu; dayang; folk literature; nga; panay; pedro; place; province; research; roxas; story; study; sugilanon cache: jpair-384.pdf plain text: jpair-384.txt item: #158 of 428 id: jpair-385 author: Kok, Jin Kuan; Pheh, Kai-Shuen; Lee, Wan Ying title: The Impact of Intergenerational Reminiscences on University Students in Malaysia date: 2016-06-24 words: 3270 flesch: 56 summary: Older people have accumulated vast experience in life, and their narrative sharing would be beneficial for younger generations. The intergenerational reminiscence program was designed to facilitate intergeneration communication among older people and university students in Malaysia. keywords: book; experience; history; life; people; reminiscence; students; university cache: jpair-385.pdf plain text: jpair-385.txt item: #159 of 428 id: jpair-386 author: Manalocon- Basher, Salmah Lao title: Women Who Study in Madrasah School Experienced Higher Number of Female Circumcision Compared to Western or English Schools date: 2016-06-24 words: 4691 flesch: 52 summary: The study is intended to determine: 1) the rate of females who had undergone female circumcision in Madrasah School compared to those who went to English schools, 2) the prevalence rate of female circumcision among Meranaos, and 3) the practices and experiences of women who have undergone FC. Data analysis Descriptive statistics (frequencies and percentages) were used to describe the rate of the girls who had undergone female circumcision and who attended Madrasah School compared to those who went to English schools and the prevalence rate of female circumcision among Meranaos. keywords: circumcision; female; girl; practice; procedure; research; respondents; study; women cache: jpair-386.pdf plain text: jpair-386.txt item: #160 of 428 id: jpair-387 author: Pamplona, Myla Pilar S. title: SPACES as a Counseling Approach in Treating Traumatic Experiences of the Typhoon Sendong Victims in Iligan City, Philippines date: 2016-06-24 words: 4697 flesch: 60 summary: The use of SPACES proves that counseling approaches must resonate culturally to achieve the real purpose of counseling. SPACES as a Counseling Approach in Treating Traumatic Experiences of the Typhoon Sendong Victims in Iligan City, Philippines MYLA PILAR S. PAMPLONA http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1712-7174 myla.pamplona@perpetualdalta.edu.ph University of Perpetual Help System DALTA Molino Cavite, Philippines 25 International Peer Reviewed Journal Keywords – Psychology, post-trauma counseling, counseling approach, SPACES, case study, Iligan City, Philippines INTRODUCTION Typhoon Sendong (international name: Washi) is the 19th tropical storm that entered the Philippine area of responsibility in the year of 2011 and considered the deadliest storm based on the data of National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC) (Malig, 2011). keywords: client; counseling; filipino; mina; sendong; son; spaces; study; trauma; typhoon cache: jpair-387.pdf plain text: jpair-387.txt item: #161 of 428 id: jpair-388 author: Guzman, Mary Joan T.; Fabito, Robinson Q. title: Species Diversity of Lichens in the Province of Abra, Philippines date: 2016-06-24 words: 7027 flesch: 53 summary: Air pollutants e.g. sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide and nitrogen dioxide that could kill lichen species were not found out because the screening test was only limited on the detection of the substances mentioned above. Bangued 6 41 TOTAL 10659 Malibcong appeared to have the most diverse species of lichens having 41 with a total number of 602 individuals, while Bangued having only 6 lichen species 56 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research with total number of 46 individuals appeared to be the least diverse municipality in terms of lichen species in the province of Abra. keywords: abra; bark; boliney; collection; description; figure; lichens; malibcong; morphological; san; site; species; substratum; thallus; tree cache: jpair-388.pdf plain text: jpair-388.txt item: #162 of 428 id: jpair-389 author: Lachica, Louis Placido F. title: Exploring the Emerging Challenges and Benefits of Information and Communication Technology for Education date: 2016-06-24 words: 3209 flesch: 45 summary: This improves the implementation and post-implementation stages of ICT4E integration. Based on the findings, it is recommended that before the implementation, policymakers, planners, and project implementers should deliberately anticipate the possible challenges in integrating ICT4E in public secondary schools. keywords: benefits; challenges; ict4e; school; students; teachers; technology cache: jpair-389.pdf plain text: jpair-389.txt item: #163 of 428 id: jpair-390 author: Morallo, Narcisa T. title: Carbon Monoxide and Hydrocarbon Contains of Motorcycles: Metro Dumaguete, Philippines date: 2016-06-24 words: 2607 flesch: 55 summary: According to Maria Neira, the head of WHO’s department of public health and environment, air pollution in the urban area is rising at an alarming rate. “Opportunities to Reduce Vehicle Emissions in Jakarta” published by International Council of Air Pollution in 2014, suggested policy options in Jakarta, Indonesia to abate air pollution. keywords: air; emission; motorcycles; pollution; study; transportation cache: jpair-390.pdf plain text: jpair-390.txt item: #164 of 428 id: jpair-391 author: Alday, Roselie B.; Andal, Jelyn G.; Ilagan, Micah C.; Meliton, Niña Daniela; Mercado, Marnely title: PEKEMON: A Mobile Application for Detecting Fake Money date: 2016-06-24 words: 3797 flesch: 52 summary: Keywords – Technology, image segmentation, mobile application, sobel edge detection algorithm, Philippines INTRODUCTION The application used photos taken by the cellphone camera and apply the Sobel Edge Detection Algorithm for determining counterfeit money using image segmentation. keywords: application; detection; edge; edge detection; image; money; segmentation; sobel cache: jpair-391.pdf plain text: jpair-391.txt item: #165 of 428 id: jpair-392 author: Manalocon- Basher, Salmah Lao title: Relationship of Work Related Factors to the Adherence of Staff Nurses of Hospitals in Marawi City, Philippines to Infection Control Protocol date: 2016-06-24 words: 5625 flesch: 48 summary: This is also true among hospital staff nurses working, data revealed significant relationship between salary and their adherence to infection control protocol. Years in service as hospital nurses reveal that the longer the years of experience, the more they become competent in performing nursing care utilizing infection control. keywords: adherence; care; control; control protocol; health; hospital; infection; infection control; nurses; patients; protocol; staff; study cache: jpair-392.pdf plain text: jpair-392.txt item: #166 of 428 id: jpair-393 author: Calonge, Lilibeth; Talili, Ismael title: Rhetorical Discourse Analysis of State of the Nation Address of Select Philippine Presidents date: 2016-06-24 words: 3324 flesch: 48 summary: It considered five-point Likert scale and 15 statements on benefits that students can get from the results of rhetorical discourse analysis. Respondents’ perception on the benefits of rhetorical discourse analysis Benefits Mean SD Description 1. keywords: analysis; discourse; presidents; rhetoric; speech; study cache: jpair-393.pdf plain text: jpair-393.txt item: #167 of 428 id: jpair-394 author: dela Cruz, Lilia Absin; Ferrater-Gimena, Judy Ann Ong; Inot, Perly Paquibot; Biore, Christopher title: Competencies Learned and Relevance of the Business Administration Curriculum to the Graduates’ Job date: 2016-06-24 words: 3775 flesch: 46 summary: Thus, it widens a person’s job opportunities and propensity to be hired in high paying job. They believed that taking this course can provide them with immediate work after graduation since there are lots of job opportunities in this field. keywords: bachelor; business; education; graduates; job; research; science; skills; study cache: jpair-394.pdf plain text: jpair-394.txt item: #168 of 428 id: jpair-395 author: Derico-Lawi, Athena Jalaliyah title: Diet and Attitude as Predictors to the Compliance on Medication Regimen among Hypertensive Unit Heads/Unit Managers date: 2016-06-24 words: 2125 flesch: 48 summary: Generally, it appears that increased exercise level is associated with reducing blood pressure, increased levels of plasma high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and lower plasma value of cholesterol, triglyceride, and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (Nowak & Handford, 2005). A global perspective on blood pressure treatment and control in a referred cohort of hypertensive patients. keywords: compliance; heads; health; hypertension; medication; pressure; study cache: jpair-395.pdf plain text: jpair-395.txt item: #169 of 428 id: jpair-396 author: Garces, Jr., Sulpicio D.; Pepito, Mario Ramil; Minoza, Kevin L.; Diaz, Welou Dil B.; Tejas, Edison C. title: Development of Healthy Products Using Spider Conch (Gastropoda stromboidea) date: 2016-06-24 words: 5825 flesch: 62 summary: Theoretically, spider conch products contain more vitamins A, B, and E than the traditional counterparts. Experimental lots of spider conch sauce 147 International Peer Reviewed Journal Figure 3. keywords: august; conch; content; good; meat; patty; products; sauce; spider; spider conch; spread; total; µgre cache: jpair-396.pdf plain text: jpair-396.txt item: #170 of 428 id: jpair-399 author: Billote, William Jo Se; Ponce, Ryan; Ponce, Trixie Elaine; Aguada, Angelica Ruth; Bata, Ma. Abegaille; De Leon, Michaela Nicole; Lizardo, Amie Shane; Merina, Kimberly Faith; Padios, Michaela Lj; Viola, Mary Diane title: Creative Thinking and Anxiety among Adolescents date: 2021-10-05 words: 4506 flesch: 47 summary: Excessive anxiety, however, frequently results in anxiety disorder. During this stage, the risk of developing anxiety disorder rises significantly (Grant, 2013). keywords: adolescents; age; anxiety; batanes; disorders; health; journal; research; study; thinking cache: jpair-399.pdf plain text: jpair-399.txt item: #171 of 428 id: jpair-4 author: Tupas, Sylvino V. title: Effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning Approach to the Students' Problem Solving Performance date: 2012-08-04 words: 5236 flesch: 53 summary: This implies that exposing students to various word problems of real life situation significantly improve their performance in solving mathematics problem. This descriptive research determined the performance of 12 BSMT and 17 BSMarE freshmen students in solving general mathematics problems. keywords: heuristics; learning; level; mathematics; performance; posttest; problem; solving; students cache: jpair-4.pdf plain text: jpair-4.txt item: #172 of 428 id: jpair-400 author: Daradar, Maricel title: Animated Instructional Medium in Structural Foundation date: 2022-01-04 words: 2118 flesch: 38 summary: The results of the study will likewise lead to future enhancement of various instructional media related to the delivery of quality instruction in the College of Industrial Technology. The validity of interactive instructional media on electrical circuits at vocational high school and technology. keywords: drafting; foundation; learning; medium; students; study cache: jpair-400.pdf plain text: jpair-400.txt item: #173 of 428 id: jpair-401 author: Billote, William Jo Se; Ponce, Ryan; Ponce, Trixie Elaine; Arca, Julie Melanie; Cabrito, Ma. Kimberly Christine; Candel, Cristine Joy; Dasig, Charleth; Gato, Lyca Jade; Regidor, Ira Nicole; Zabala, Victor Jacob title: Issues and Challenges Faced by Persons with Disabilities in Basco, Batanes date: 2022-03-10 words: 5860 flesch: 53 summary: The Republic Act 7277 of the Philippines, otherwise known as the Magna Carta for Disabled Persons, mentioned the seven types of disabilities: psychosocial disability, disability due to chronic illness, learning disability, mental disability, visual disability, orthopedic disability, and communication disability. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ 3 International Peer Reviewed Journal ABSTRACT Persons with disabilities (PWDs) are one of the concerns of society. keywords: ako; basco; batanes; challenges; disabilities; disability; discrimination; education; employment; family; issues; people; persons; philippines; pwds; research; study; work cache: jpair-401.pdf plain text: jpair-401.txt item: #174 of 428 id: jpair-402 author: Almaden, Antoniette; Herbieto, Jan Roel; Velasco, Mila Mae title: Contribution of Professional Teachers to the Local Economy of Cebu City, Philippines date: 2022-03-10 words: 7983 flesch: 51 summary: In comparison, only 100 thousand yoga practitioners were registered as Yoga teachers with the Yoga Alliance (Yogi Times, 2022). A Registered Yoga Teacher (RYT) certificate is earned by yoga teachers whose internships and teaching experience meet the Yoga Alliance standards that are recognized internationally that stand as a marker of high quality, safe, accessible, and equitable yoga teaching (Yoga Alliance, n.d.). keywords: alliance; average; cebu; certification; cost; hour; industry; professional; teachers; teaching; time; training; value; yoga; yoga teachers cache: jpair-402.pdf plain text: jpair-402.txt item: #175 of 428 id: jpair-403 author: Acharya, Arjun; Paudel, Sagar title: Study on Consumers’ Preference and Price Premium for Organic Vegetables in Budhanilkantha Municipality Kathmandu Valley date: 2022-03-10 words: 3817 flesch: 46 summary: Consumers' concerns regarding health, food, and environmental safety have increased the production and consumption of organic products in recent years (Liu et al., 2019). The market for organic products is expanding, for the number of people preferring organic products and willing to pay a premium price is increasing (Aryal et al., 2009). keywords: consumers; organic; premium; price; respondents; vegetables; willingness cache: jpair-403.pdf plain text: jpair-403.txt item: #176 of 428 id: jpair-404 author: Balonias, Krystel May; Polinar, Mark Anthony; Delantar, Alexander Franco title: Organizational Commitment and Effectiveness of a Holding Company for a Conglomerate in Cebu City date: 2022-03-10 words: 5552 flesch: 30 summary: Keywords — organizational commitment, organizational effectiveness, holding company conglomerate, quantitative study, Cebu City, Philippines INTRODUCTION Changes in the business environment happen all the time. Moreover, measuring the level of organizational commitment through three dimensions and critical variables of organizational effectiveness plays a vital role in assessing the strategic viewpoint of the organization in building a healthy employee-employer relationship and continue being effective and efficient in achieving organizational goals. keywords: commitment; company; effectiveness; employees; goals; journal; level; objectives; organization; research; study cache: jpair-404.pdf plain text: jpair-404.txt item: #177 of 428 id: jpair-407 author: Friales, Wilter; Sumadic, Allan; Rosali, Leann Jester title: Assessment on the Integration of the Basic Education Department of Notre Dame of Marbel University: Input for Strategic Management Plan date: 2022-03-10 words: 6110 flesch: 44 summary: Accordingly, the strength of the integrated system is the strengthened involvement of the personnel; there was a clarity of functions, strengthened the relationship between and among the personnel, intensified support system, and improved outcome. School administrators have clear and specific functions. keywords: education; implementation; mean; personnel; respondents; school; study; system cache: jpair-407.pdf plain text: jpair-407.txt item: #178 of 428 id: jpair-408 author: Oribiana, Susan; Palanas, Dexter; Fuego, Ligaya title: School Responsiveness and Psychosocial Stability of Teachers, Parents, and Learners on the Implementation of Learning Delivery Modalities (LDMs): A Basis in Policy Brief Formulation date: 2022-03-10 words: 5015 flesch: 47 summary: Parent G “may online kumustahan na initiative and mga guro” Learner C “pagsagot ng mga guro sa mga tanong at pag house-to-house nila” The study aimed to document the learning journey of teachers, parents, and learners, develop a policy brief, and design an intervention model to implement learning modalities in the New Normal. keywords: ang; data; delivery; distance; education; learners; learning; mga; modality; online; parents; research; school; teachers cache: jpair-408.pdf plain text: jpair-408.txt item: #179 of 428 id: jpair-410 author: Almaden, Antoniette; Yu, Bryll title: Assessment of the Implemented Kapatid Mentor ME Program (KMME) of the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) in Region VII, Philippines date: 2022-03-10 words: 9199 flesch: 50 summary: Keywords — Business, KMME Program, Descriptive Research Design, Region VII Philippines INTRODUCTION Moreover, the assessment result of the program assessment could significantly contribute to the Department of Trade and Industry’s KMME Program to create a more holistic initiative for the MSEs. keywords: business; data; department; dti; face; graduates; industry; kmme; kmme program; learning; mentee; online; php; program; research; respondents; small; study; table; trade cache: jpair-410.pdf plain text: jpair-410.txt item: #180 of 428 id: jpair-413 author: Sta. Teresa, Marjorie Rubi-; Sagario, Mae Reynes- title: Incidence of Tuberculosis in a Highly Urbanized City and Treatment Compliance to TB- DOTS Program date: 2016-10-25 words: 4741 flesch: 53 summary: A researcher-made instrument adapted from the procedure manual of the National Tuberculosis Program of the Department of Health was created measuring the level of compliance of tuberculosis patients in the year 2012 to DOTS program of the Department of Health based on the evaluation of the Health Worker. A transmittal Letter was sent to the chairman of the village for permission to retrieve the data of their records on prevalence and compliance of tuberculosis patients of the treatment program and for the actual data collection. keywords: cases; compliance; dots; health; incidence; patients; program; study; treatment; tuberculosis cache: jpair-413.pdf plain text: jpair-413.txt item: #181 of 428 id: jpair-414 author: Alamillo, John Brian; Talili, Ismael title: Language Patterns and Attitudes of Kinamiging Manobo Speakers date: 2016-10-25 words: 6813 flesch: 53 summary: Furthermore, this also testifies that the introduction of Cebuano language happened just recently to the area. Cebuano language dominates in all church activities. keywords: activities; attitudes; cebuano; kinamiging; language; manobo; respondents; speakers; study; use cache: jpair-414.pdf plain text: jpair-414.txt item: #182 of 428 id: jpair-415 author: Paderes, Nero M.; Eloisan, Divinia Borgona title: Phytochemical and Antibacterial Screening of Euphorbia thymifolia Linn and Cassia alata Linn Species in the Province of Abra, Philippines: An Alternative Source of Antibiotics date: 2016-10-25 words: 3540 flesch: 41 summary: Euphorbia thymifolia Linn plant is not well known by the natives of Abra especially its medical importance. This means that Euphorbia thymifolia Linn ethanolic extract works best at higher concentration in inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. keywords: alata; alata linn; aureus; cassia; euphorbia; linn; staphylococcus; thymifolia; thymifolia linn cache: jpair-415.pdf plain text: jpair-415.txt item: #183 of 428 id: jpair-417 author: Ayo, Abdulcader Maruhom title: Ulamas' and Professionals' Perceptions on the Islamic Inheritance Law under P.D. 1083 date: 2016-10-25 words: 7062 flesch: 45 summary: Vol. 26 · October 2016 Print ISSN 2012-3981 • Online ISSN 2244-0445 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7719/jpair.v26i1.417 Journal Impact: H Index = 2 from Publish or Perish JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research is produced by PAIR, an ISO 9001:2008 QMS certified by AJA Registrars, Inc. 70 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research Keywords — Social Science, Islamic Inheritance Law, mixed methods, Philippines INTRODUCTION Islamic Inheritance Law is conceded as a quite complex branch of Islamic law. Zuleika and Desinthya (2014) said that Faraid (Islamic Inheritance Law) has an important role to bring women into the complex practices of economic activities, so men and women altogether can raise the wealth of the nation and society welfare. keywords: acceptance; awareness; holy; implementation; inheritance law; islamic; knowledge; level; mindanao; muslim; problems; research; respondents; study cache: jpair-417.pdf plain text: jpair-417.txt item: #184 of 428 id: jpair-418 author: Nachon, Elaine Rose G. title: Program Implementation as Predictor of Students' Performance in Technical Vocational Education date: 2016-10-25 words: 4355 flesch: 37 summary: The study aimed to 1) assess the extent of the program implementation and students development services in public technical vocational high school; 2) compare the assessment of graduates, students, and teaching and non- teaching staff of program implementation and students development services 92 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research in public technical vocational high school; 3) determine the level of students’ performance in TVE and in on-the-job training; and 4) determine whether program implementation and students development services in public technical vocational high school singly or in combination affect students’ performance. The first set of questionnaire was intended for the graduates, students, and teaching and non-teaching staff includes the profile and the assessment of program implementation and student development services in public technical vocational high school using the following rating scale and descriptions: Rubrics Verbal Interpretation Description 4.21 – 5.00 To a Large Extent 80-100% affirmative that the activities relevant to the operational management of the public technical vocational high school are undertaken. keywords: development; education; extent; implementation; performance; program; school; services; students; training cache: jpair-418.pdf plain text: jpair-418.txt item: #185 of 428 id: jpair-419 author: Monterona, Marlene M. title: Implementation of Child Abuse Act (RA 7610) in Manila: Inputs for Policy Advocacy date: 2016-10-25 words: 5211 flesch: 46 summary: Inputs for Policy Advocacy MARLENE M. MONTERONA http://orcid.org 0000-0003-0631-5233 monteronamarlene@gmail.com Eulogio “Amang” Rodriguez Institute of Science and Technology Manila, Philippines ABSTRACT The situation of child abuse, exploitation, and discrimination in Asia remain severe, and the extent of the problem in the Philippines is alarming. Legislation of interdisciplinary community collaboration and professional in-service training is very important for the recognition, proper management, and prevention of child abuse and neglect. keywords: abuse; child; children; exploitation; implementation; neglect; philippines; protection cache: jpair-419.pdf plain text: jpair-419.txt item: #186 of 428 id: jpair-420 author: Derico-Lawi, Athena Jalaliyah B. title: Peers, Administration, and Mentor Support as Correlates of Completion/Non-Completion of Master's and Doctoral Degrees among Muslim Educators date: 2016-10-25 words: 5815 flesch: 40 summary: Despite the results, both groups of participants have placed a high importance on research skills as a determinant of successful research with majority of the participants either agreeing or strongly agreeing about the importance of research skills in their endeavor to finish a thesis/dissertation; therefore, the only component of the level of determination found to have significant relationship with degree completion was research skills. Since research skills were particularly identified as a barrier to the completion of higher degrees by Muslim academics in Mindanao State University (MSU), further study may be undertaken to determine the research skills of MSU academics. keywords: completion; degrees; education; factors; faculty; graduate; participants; research; skills; study; support; thesis cache: jpair-420.pdf plain text: jpair-420.txt item: #187 of 428 id: jpair-429 author: Domingo, Nikko title: Tone in UNICEF Press Releases in the Global Settings: A Contrastive Analysis date: 2022-10-03 words: 5677 flesch: 50 summary: UNICEF Thailand to launch its first virtual concert #Love- DeliveryFest to mobilize support for children and families affected by COVID-19 20 May 2020 Com- mitted 8. UNICEF Thailand launches urgent ap- peal to the public to help millions of children in need of critical hygiene and other supplies 12 May 2020 Neutral 10. keywords: children; covid-19; english; headlines; language; philippines; press; release; study; thailand; tone; unicef cache: jpair-429.pdf plain text: jpair-429.txt item: #188 of 428 id: jpair-430 author: Rony Bonaobra, Rony Bonaobra ; Macabeo, Manny title: Analysis of Philippine National Police Administrative Cases in Police Regional Office V date: 2022-07-09 words: 10948 flesch: 47 summary: Content analysis on reliable data on the nature of cases and specific offenses and qualitative method with a phenomenological approach based on the responses of the participants were utilized to analyze the factors and effects of decided administrative cases on police officers. To attain the primary objective and goal of the law enforcement organization, the responsible attitude of police officers must be observed toward the effective performance of their sworn duties (Kalenichenko & Slynko et al., 2021). keywords: ako; ang; cases; discipline; duty; family; misconduct; negligence; offense; participant; performance; personnel; pnp; police; police officers; regional; self; service; study; work cache: jpair-430.pdf plain text: jpair-430.txt item: #189 of 428 id: jpair-437 author: Llona, Feb Marie title: Spending Behavior of Non-Teaching Personnel in Private Higher Educational Institutions in Albay Province date: 2022-10-03 words: 7066 flesch: 50 summary: Financial literacy, financial advice, and financial behavior.  Yildirim and Özbek (2022) stated that the prevention-focus factor has no direct or indirect effect on financial behavior. keywords: behavior; education; employees; exchange; journal; literacy; money; percent; personnel; research; respondents; spending; study; total cache: jpair-437.pdf plain text: jpair-437.txt item: #190 of 428 id: jpair-442 author: Montebon, Richie; Bachanicha, Rafael; Monton, Melvin; Engkong, Jean Careen; Labana, Alladino title: Community Extension Profiling of the Teaching and Non-teaching Personnel of the University date: 2022-10-03 words: 3128 flesch: 46 summary: Finally, these results will serve as the main focus and source of information for the university’s community extension activities. Reasons for Volunteering In the Community Extension Programs/Activities of the University Figure 2 is the list of reasons why UCLM employees want to be part of volunteer in community extension programs/activities. The top three reasons UCLM employees volunteer in community extension programs/activities are to get a chance to give back, to make a difference, and to promote personal growth and self-esteem. keywords: activities; community; extension; lapu; mandaue; program; research; university; volunteers cache: jpair-442.pdf plain text: jpair-442.txt item: #191 of 428 id: jpair-443 author: Navia, Jinky title: Leadership Practices among Private Higher Education Institutions: Basis for Transformational Leadership Model date: 2022-07-09 words: 5943 flesch: 37 summary: This study will be conducted to identify leadership practices and their effectiveness that will be of help to private higher education institutions in terms of skills and abilities, as well as the challenges that affect or serve as an obstacle in achieving institutional goals and vision, along with the management of their operations, maintaining a good relationship with their stakeholders and leading with high-quality education and motivation for its faculties and employees. Higher education institutions are now in a new generation of digital transformation, where they need to adapt to the challenges caused by this to achieve in emerging competitions since this modern era is an opportunity to integrate technology, escalate resources (human, financial, facilities, and equipment) and develop dynamic changes and a model for transformational leadership that will aid enhance the academic leaders’ practices. keywords: education; institutions; international; journal; leadership; leadership practices; pheis; practices; research; skills; study; theory cache: jpair-443.pdf plain text: jpair-443.txt item: #192 of 428 id: jpair-444 author: Remanente, Maria Cecilia title: A Content and Thematic Analysis of Student International Internship Reports: Basis for Designing Alternative Experiential Learning Activities date: 2021-10-05 words: 5377 flesch: 40 summary: This finding implies the importance of training students in product knowledge to improve their confidence in talking with guests. An internship is a form of experiential learning, students acquire many unintended discoveries in completing their tasks and interacting with others. keywords: activities; analysis; experiences; internship; journal; learning; practicum; program; research; students; study; training; work cache: jpair-444.pdf plain text: jpair-444.txt item: #193 of 428 id: jpair-445 author: Elsaman, Hosam Azat; Gernal, Liza title: Do Marketing strategies, COVID 19 Pandemic and Consumer Location Affect Consumer Buying Behaviour? Empirical Study on Oil and Gas Lubricant Industries in United Arab Emirates date: 2021-10-05 words: 5111 flesch: 37 summary: To maximize the effectiveness of green marketing, environmentally friendly techniques such as biodegradable labels and ecological advertising should be used in green marketing strategies (Karmakar, Ghosh, & Sharma, 2017). Therefore, many organizations converted to apply environment-friendly activities to ensure processes, products, and manufacturing are based on the principle of environment safety that is why the research investigated the effect of green marketing strategies on consumer buying behavior after the COVID-19 Pandemic outbreak in the UAE in oil and gas lubricants industry. keywords: behavior; business; consumer; data; gas; green; international; journal; marketing; oil; products; research; study; uae cache: jpair-445.pdf plain text: jpair-445.txt item: #194 of 428 id: jpair-446 author: Avdic, Senaj; Elsaman, Hosam Azat; Gernal, Liza title: COVID-19 Pandemic and Performance: Empirical study of Integrated Remote Site Management services in Dubai, United Arab Emirates date: 2021-10-05 words: 8054 flesch: 38 summary: Journal of international business studies, 33(2), 365-373. Journal of international business studies,  29(1), 21-44. keywords: business; covid-19; crisis; ibs; international; journal; leadership; management; pandemic; performance; research; studies; study; survey; theory; work cache: jpair-446.pdf plain text: jpair-446.txt item: #195 of 428 id: jpair-447 author: Lubon, Cliff Kirl title: Employee’s Performance in Small and Medium Enterprises: A Human Resource Management Critical Analysis date: 2021-10-05 words: 4902 flesch: 30 summary: 76 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research Employee’s Performance in Small and Medium Enterprises: A Human Resource Management Critical Analysis CLIFF KIRL F. LUBON https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3814-2349 cklubon@gmail.com Notre Dame of Dadiangas University General Santos City, Philippines Originality: 100% • Grammar Check: 98% • Plagiarism: 0% ABSTRACT Performance management is an important step in the organization’s human resource management because it hones and improves employee performance. Determining the extent of functional flexibility in human resource management, organizational communication, leadership behaviors, and employee performance, including their significant relationship, as well as the significant effects, is the aim of this study. keywords: behaviors; communication; correlation; employee; employee performance; flexibility; leadership; management; performance; research; study; transactional cache: jpair-447.pdf plain text: jpair-447.txt item: #196 of 428 id: jpair-448 author: Kousihan, Suriyakumaran; Elsaman, Hosam Azat; Maricar, Mohamed Ali title: Leadership Style of Senior Manager of Medical Device Industry in Germany: A Case Study date: 2021-10-05 words: 4346 flesch: 43 summary: mailto:kousi80@gmx.de mailto:hossamezzat101@gmail.com https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1408-2118 mailto:mohd.maricar@hotmail.com 95 International Peer Reviewed Journal with medical device industry leaders and later performing a thematic analysis of the interview transcripts. In terms of identifying a suitable leadership style for the medical device industry, the findings of Alabdulhadi et al. (2017) and Chao (2017) have suggested that though leaders possess a common set of skills in terms of communication skills, motivation, rewards, and recognition and others nonetheless, the leaders while working in the environment like medical device industry has to comply with certain types of rules and regulations that are considered crucial in hospital- oriented services. keywords: device; device industry; industry; leadership; medical; research; skills; study; style cache: jpair-448.pdf plain text: jpair-448.txt item: #197 of 428 id: jpair-452 author: Jannyle M. Olano, Jannyle M. Olano title: Business Resiliency of Travel Agencies in the Volatile, Uncertain, Complex, and Ambiguous (V.U.C.A) World date: 2022-07-09 words: 6051 flesch: 47 summary: Therefore, with the transition toward the “new normal,” business owners need to transform and develop a strategic approach to a VUCA world to position the organization for success in the long run. Thus, this major output of the study is recommended to bring constructive change to business owners. keywords: agency; agree; albay; business; data; management; owners; research; resilience; study; tourism; travel cache: jpair-452.pdf plain text: jpair-452.txt item: #198 of 428 id: jpair-453 author: Risonar, Cupid Jones; Digamon, Jayson; De La Pena, Jerome; Delima, Ronnel Rey title: Story Retelling (SR) Technique in Improving Reading Comprehension of Sixth-Graders date: 2021-10-05 words: 7748 flesch: 51 summary: All of them were identified as frustrated readers, implying that reading comprehension was a severe academic problem among these learners. According to Honig et al. (2013), various strategies were identified to be helpful towards establishing reading comprehension. keywords: comprehension; group; knowledge; learners; reading; reading comprehension; respondents; retelling; story; story retelling; technique; vocabulary cache: jpair-453.pdf plain text: jpair-453.txt item: #199 of 428 id: jpair-455 author: Cano, Jesszon; Gimena, Judy Ann; Micabalo, Kingie; Padillo, Elisheba; Siaton, Amabella Grace; Ramasola, Arlinda title: Beach Resorts’ Contribution to the Triple Bottom Line: Economic, Environmental, and Social date: 2021-10-05 words: 9237 flesch: 44 summary: Keywords — Social Science, Hospitality management, triple bottom line, beach resort operations, blended research, Anda, Bohol, Philippines This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. 132 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research INTRODUCTION Thus, assessing beach resort operations’ impacts offers a realistic way to aid local government, resort owners, and affected communities in moving the local tourism industry in the developing world towards sustainability. keywords: anda; beach resorts; bohol; challenges; community; contribution; development; growth; informant; local; management; operations; people; research; social; stakeholders; tourism; tourists cache: jpair-455.pdf plain text: jpair-455.txt item: #200 of 428 id: jpair-456 author: Caturao, Romeo; Atilano, Michel; Urbina, Rexie title: The Suitability of Moringa oleifera Leaf Meal Supplementation to Commercial Diets on the Growth and Survival of Oreochromis niloticus Fry date: 2017-01-07 words: 3198 flesch: 60 summary: Growth performance, hematological indices and some biochemical enzymes of juveniles Clarias gariepinus fed varying levels of Moringa oleifera leaf meal diet. Specifically, it determined the growth of Oreochromis niloticus fed different commercial feeds with supplementation of Moringa oleifera leaf meal, the survival rate of Oreochromis niloticus fed different commercial feeds with supplementation of Moringa oleifera leaf meal and significant differences among treatments. keywords: fish; growth; leaves; moringa; oleifera; tilapia; treatment cache: jpair-456.pdf plain text: jpair-456.txt item: #201 of 428 id: jpair-457 author: Domingo, Noemi title: Tribal Rifts: A Valuation to the Extent of Criminal Justice System and Bodong System in Resolving Crimes and Disputes in the ASEAN Region date: 2017-01-07 words: 5798 flesch: 50 summary: This study was conducted to present an empirical evaluation to the extent of Criminal Justice System and Bodong System in resolving crimes and disputes encountered by tribes who are in conflict and give emphasis to the implications of Bodong System and Criminal Justice System in handling Criminal and Civil Cases, the perceptions of the respondents towards modifying the Bodong system, and the reaction of younger generation on the consequences of the implication of both Criminal Justice System and Bodong system. The study determined the extent of Criminal Justice System and Bodong System in resolving crimes and disputes encountered by tribes who are in conflict. keywords: bodong; criminal; justice; justice system; kalinga; law; pagta; peace; people; system; tribal; tribes cache: jpair-457.pdf plain text: jpair-457.txt item: #202 of 428 id: jpair-458 author: Llenares, Ian; Llenares, Reallyn; Sario, Jay title: Women in Engineering Careers: Does Parental Income Affect their Work Values? date: 2017-01-07 words: 4966 flesch: 45 summary: The study assessed the effects of parental income on work values of women in the engineering profession. FRAMEWORK This study can be understood from the perspectives of work values. keywords: average; borderline; engineering; family; income; job; journal; research; students; values; women; work; work values cache: jpair-458.pdf plain text: jpair-458.txt item: #203 of 428 id: jpair-460 author: Gapulan, Dyan title: Drivers to Adolescent Pregnancy date: 2017-01-07 words: 5358 flesch: 67 summary: For Jacqui, he lured her to believe that everything would be safe, as she narrated, “… Nagsalig gid ko bala sa iya miss haw, hambal nya, ‘ah, wala na ya. Aryan further compared her present life with the possible life she would have with the man she did not love, “kay sa pensar ko maupod kami nga duha, wala ko naluyag sa iya te mapakasal kami, te ano matabo sa akon sa ulihi, nga nagpakasal lang ko sa iya tungod sa bata. keywords: adolescents; ang; bala; factors; kay; lang; love; man; miss; nga; participants; pregnancy; research; wala cache: jpair-460.pdf plain text: jpair-460.txt item: #204 of 428 id: jpair-461 author: Rayon, Jr., Leo D. title: Task-Based Approach as an Effective Tool in Developing Pragmatic Competence date: 2017-01-07 words: 5180 flesch: 47 summary: The study recommends the use of task-based approach to innovate language instruction and enhance students’ potentials in pragmatic development. Vol. 27 · January 2017 Print ISSN 2012-3981 • Online ISSN 2244-0445 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7719/jpair.v27i1.461 Journal Impact: H Index = 2 from Publish or Perish JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research is produced by PAIR, an ISO 9001:2008 QMS certified by AJA Registrars, Inc. Task-Based Approach as an Effective Tool in Developing Pragmatic Competence LEO D. RAYON, JR. http://orcid.org 0000-0001-8415-416X rayon.leo91@gmail.com Compostela Valley State College Compostela Valley, Philippines 113 International Peer Reviewed Journal Keywords — Linguistics, pragmatic competence, pragmatics, task-based approach, task, experimental design, Compostela Valley, Philippines INTRODUCTION Pragmatic competence is defined by Csizer and Edwards (2001) as the knowledge of social, cultural, and discourse conventions that has to be followed in various situations. keywords: approach; competence; control; group; language; level; task; teaching; test cache: jpair-461.pdf plain text: jpair-461.txt item: #205 of 428 id: jpair-462 author: Aranas, Therese June; Cabahug, Ruth title: Pre-service Preparation of Elementary School Teachers for Inclusive Education in Northern Mindanao, Philippines date: 2017-01-07 words: 6039 flesch: 40 summary: The findings are consistent with that of other studies (Amr, 2011; Pugach, 2010; Harvey, Yssel, Bauserman & Merbler, 2010; Wolfberg, LePage & Cook, 2009; Turner, 2003) that identified one or two introductory courses in special education as the common route in inclusive teacher education programs. Promoting inclusive teacher education curriculum. keywords: analysis; competencies; content; courses; coverage; education; inclusion; learning; retrieved; syllabi; teacher; teacher education; teaching cache: jpair-462.pdf plain text: jpair-462.txt item: #206 of 428 id: jpair-463 author: Ugsad, Rothelia Maria title: The Effect of Weblog on the Filipino Learners' Writing Performance date: 2017-01-07 words: 5670 flesch: 53 summary: This theory stresses that knowledge is fluid, not fixed, and learners build their knowledge by engaging in collaborative activities with other students, instructors and learning environment. Students in both groups benefited considerably from the use of their respective writing tools, but weblog is a more motivating tool than the paper and pen in the development of the students’ writing ability. keywords: difference; group; learning; paper; pen; performance; students; weblog; writing; writing performance cache: jpair-463.pdf plain text: jpair-463.txt item: #207 of 428 id: jpair-464 author: Libed, Glenda title: The Influence of Cognitive Skills on the Core Values of Science Class Students date: 2017-01-07 words: 6093 flesch: 48 summary: Vol. 27 · January 2017 Print ISSN 2012-3981 • Online ISSN 2244-0445 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7719/jpair.v27i1.464 Journal Impact: H Index = 2 from Publish or Perish JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research is produced by PAIR, an ISO 9001:2008 QMS certified by AJA Registrars, Inc. The Influence of Cognitive Skills on the Core Values of Science Class Students GLENDA DEMATA – LIBED http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6643-4467 glendalibed@ustp.edu.ph Mindanao University of Science and Technology Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines 166 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research Keywords – Education, psychology, cognitive skills, core values, science class, descriptive design, Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines INTRODUCTION Philippine history is replete with brilliant leaders who have contributed to the growth and development of the country. Distribution of Test Statistics on the Significant Difference in the Students’ Cognitive Skills and Core Values When Grouped According to Self- Awareness Dependent Variables Self-Awareness T ValueGood [n=169] Fair [n=134] X Desc X Desc Cognitive Skills Creative Thinking Skills Problem Solving Skills Critical Thinking Skills 2.97 2.93 1.61 G G P 2.87 2.68 1.53 G F P 2.31* 4.14** 1.53ns Overall 2.50 F 2.36 F 4.04** Core Values Leadership Skills Collaborative Skills Social Competence 3.17 3.33 3.09 G G G 2.99 3.16 2.94 G G G 4.51** 3.67** 4.00** Overall 3.20 G 3.03 G 4.75** G = Good F= Fair P= Poor *=Significant **=Highly significant ns= not significant Table 3 states the distribution of test statistics on the significant difference in the students’ cognitive skills and core values when grouped according to family influences. keywords: core values; g g; good; influence; leadership; science; skills; students; thinking; values cache: jpair-464.pdf plain text: jpair-464.txt item: #208 of 428 id: jpair-465 author: Velasco, Cecilia title: A Literature Review on Women in Management in Asian Countries: Does Gender Matter? date: 2017-01-07 words: 4095 flesch: 46 summary: Female employment was estimated at 14.8 million, compared to 22.9 million of the male (Philippine Commission on Women, 2014). 192 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research More specific findings follow: • Showing a slight increase of women employed in the labor market, but women participation still lags behind that of men. Women in the Labor Workforce Despite policies and laws on gender equality, women still contend with discrimination and deprivation. keywords: countries; education; equality; gender; labor; management; participation; research; women; world cache: jpair-465.pdf plain text: jpair-465.txt item: #209 of 428 id: jpair-466 author: Sta. Teresa, Marjorie; Rufo, Francis Jemuel; Largo, Geneve title: Feeding Practices of Children Under-Five in an Industrialized City in Cebu date: 2017-02-07 words: 5833 flesch: 52 summary: under-five’s mortality rate is a leading indicator of the level of child health and overall development in countries. Additional assessments can also be made to find out the reasons why respondents lack knowledge and utilization of some important variables in infant nutrition and young child feeding practices. keywords: age; breastfeeding; children; city; foods; health; infants; milk; months; practices; respondents; years cache: jpair-466.pdf plain text: jpair-466.txt item: #210 of 428 id: jpair-467 author: Hampac, Shirley; Gavadan, Belinda title: Stakeholders' Observed Impact of the Adopt-an-Estero Water Body Program in Segment 3 of Iloilo Batiano River, Philippines date: 2022-07-09 words: 5163 flesch: 49 summary: Effectiveness of the Current Strategies Considered in the “Adopt-an- Estero Water Body Program” Effective Strategies in the “ Adopt-an- Estero Water Body Program n Mean Std. Significant Difference among the Current Strategies Used in the “Adopt-an- Estero Water Body Program” When Classified According to the Level of Effectiveness Categories Mean Rank n keywords: aewbp; body; cleanup; community; environment; program; river; stakeholders; water cache: jpair-467.pdf plain text: jpair-467.txt item: #211 of 428 id: jpair-471 author: Napa, Angela; Babasa, Edward; Maranan, Efsica; Gilera, Arceli; Asistin, Judith title: Enhancing Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) Competencies among Education Students through the “Share a Book, Wake a Thought (SABWAT)” Activity date: 2022-01-04 words: 6188 flesch: 46 summary: Specifically, the study seeks to (1) determine the SEL competencies enhanced among Education students after being involved in SABWAT activity, (2) describe the application of SEL competencies based on the given focus, (3) determine the issues, concerns, and challenges faced by the College during SABWAT implementation, and (4) propose a SABWAT improvement plan focusing on the enhancement of SEL. The results showed that Education students are manifesting behaviors relative to the applications of SEL competencies. keywords: activities; activity; books; competencies; education; learning; research; sabwat; school; sel; students; teachers cache: jpair-471.pdf plain text: jpair-471.txt item: #212 of 428 id: jpair-5 author: Salingay, Alvaro L. title: Extent of Systems Performance of Caraga State University, Butuan City, Mindanao, Philippines date: 2012-08-04 words: 3740 flesch: 36 summary: This study adopted a descriptive survey design to assess the extent of systems performance processes of Caraga State University in Butuan City, Mindanao, Philippines with the aim of gauging the extent of systems performance processes as rated by 164 respondents consisting of 38 Administrators, 71 Faculty Members and 55 Non-academic Staff. In this study, the four aspects of BSC were adapted as variables in measuring the extent of systems performance processes of Caraga State University in Butuan City, Mindanao Philippines. 236 JPAIR: keywords: business; customer; internal; learning; performance; perspective; processes; satisfaction; university cache: jpair-5.pdf plain text: jpair-5.txt item: #213 of 428 id: jpair-501 author: Almaden, Antoniette; Veloso, Julie Ann title: Social and Economic Impact of the Colon Night Market to Small Scale Vendors date: 2017-03-23 words: 3839 flesch: 50 summary: As becoming part of the picture, Cebu City government may embark on a new plan to make Colon night market program systematic, orderly, and comfortable. Figure 2 illustrates the combination of vendors and customers’ positive assessment of the social and economic impact of the government organized Colon night market program using social impact value chain analysis. keywords: cebu; city; colon; market; night; night market; program; street; vendors; year cache: jpair-501.pdf plain text: jpair-501.txt item: #214 of 428 id: jpair-502 author: Bueno, David Cababaro title: Ascertaining the Curriculum Relevance of the Graduate School through Tracer Study in a Philippine Private Higher Education Institution date: 2017-03-23 words: 5766 flesch: 43 summary: Moreover, the employability of higher education graduates is one of the first priorities in Europe. Employability of higher education graduates in Europe. keywords: curriculum; education; employability; employability skills; employment; graduates; international; job; journal; research; school; skills; students; study cache: jpair-502.pdf plain text: jpair-502.txt item: #215 of 428 id: jpair-503 author: Lopez, Edilyn Gutierez; Ferrater-Gimena, Judy Ann Ong title: Climate Change Adaptation of the Hospitality Establishments in Southern Leyte, Philippines date: 2017-03-23 words: 6025 flesch: 34 summary: Using descriptive-correlational method, managers and owners of 13 Department of Tourism (DOT) identified hospitality industry establishments along the coastlines of Maasin City and Saint Bernard Southern Leyte were surveyed through purposive sampling. The findings were the basis for the development of guidelines for climate-smart services for hospitality industry establishments along the coastal areas. keywords: act; change; climate; climate change; development; environmental; establishments; hospitality; iemsd; industry; leyte; management; southern; sustainability cache: jpair-503.pdf plain text: jpair-503.txt item: #216 of 428 id: jpair-504 author: Diviva, Rachelle title: Effectiveness of Understanding by Design and Computer-Aided Instruction in Learning Mathematics II date: 2017-03-23 words: 5879 flesch: 48 summary: There is moderately low positive correlation between the students’ performance and perception under UBD instruction and very low positive correlation under CAI instruction. Pretest and Posttest Mean, Median and Modal Scores and Skewness using UBD and CAI Statistics Pretest Posttest UBD CAI UBD CAI Mean 7.94 10.76 10.46 14.80 Median 8.00 10.00 10.00 15.00 Mode 8.00 9.00 5.00 11.00 Skewness 0.78 0.18 0.24 0.24 The pretest and posttest mean, median and modal scores were higher when the lessons on special products and factoring were taught and learned using CAI than when the instruction was UBD-based (Table 1). keywords: cai; effectiveness; instruction; learning; mathematics; mean; perception; posttest; pretest; scores; students; ubd cache: jpair-504.pdf plain text: jpair-504.txt item: #217 of 428 id: jpair-505 author: Unico, Maricris Glodo title: People Management Practices and Organizational - Success Indicators of Family-Owned Higher Education Institutions (FHEIs) in the Second District of Laguna: Basis for Model Development date: 2017-03-23 words: 5731 flesch: 42 summary: Specifically, the study: 1) Examined the effectiveness of the practices undertaken by FHEIs in the following areas of people management as perceived by Department heads, teaching and non-teaching staff: Recruitment and Selection; Training and Development; Compensation and Benefits; Career Management; and, Performance Management; 2) Determined the Job Satisfaction and Work Commitment of the teaching and non-teaching staff; 3) Ascertained the relationship between 133 International Peer Reviewed Journal the effectiveness level of people management practices of FHEIs and the job satisfaction and work commitment; 4) Identified the people management issues and challenges encountered by FHEIs; and 5) Describe the ways how the HR and department heads address or resolve the problems encountered by FHEIs. To overcome these challenges, leaders of institutions of higher education need to strengthen people management practices to maintain the performance and high morale of their personnel. keywords: commitment; fheis; job; management; people; performance; practices; resource; study; teaching; work cache: jpair-505.pdf plain text: jpair-505.txt item: #218 of 428 id: jpair-507 author: Paraggua, Victoria; Magsino, Ronald; Diviva, Rachelle; Panado, Ana Lee M.; Millar, Jamila M. title: Academic Preparation towards Improved World Class Maritime Shipboard Performance date: 2017-03-23 words: 4255 flesch: 31 summary: The weaknesses and gap revealed that the maritime curriculum and shipboard training need consideration and reflection to maintain the country’s status as the prime provider and producer of highly qualified marine officers. Specifically, it sought to: 1) find out the profile of the PMMA trainees and evaluator respondents; the trainee-respondents’ perceptions on their academic preparations prior to shipboard training as provided by the PMMA; their view of preparation of reports and actual tasks and functions 167 International Peer Reviewed Journal vis-a-vis ISF/Training Record Book; 2) determine the evaluators perception of the trainees’ performance; and 3) determine the trainee/evaluator-respondents perception on the latest trends and demands in the maritime industry. keywords: deck; engine; equipment; marine; maritime; respondents; safety; shipboard; tasks; trainees; training cache: jpair-507.pdf plain text: jpair-507.txt item: #219 of 428 id: jpair-508 author: Andalis, Allhyn Marie; Henson, Benedict Clarence; Junsay, Julie Anne; Makan, King David; Renen-Dela Cruz, Gloria title: Effectiveness of the AngoLingo Mobile Game Technology in English Language Learning in Adamson University Basic Education Department date: 2017-03-23 words: 3766 flesch: 52 summary: It is the hope that this study will motivate further research into the harnessing of the power in mobile game entertainment, and channel it towards the development of more mobile games aimed at all encompassing English language learning. This study also offers recommendations on the incorporation of mobile games in teaching and learning Basic English. keywords: control; english; game; group; learning; mobile; study; test; vocabulary cache: jpair-508.pdf plain text: jpair-508.txt item: #220 of 428 id: jpair-509 author: Padayao, Maria Flordeliz; Guazon, Cielito; Bacarro Apuhin, Mercy Milagros; Cabatana, Ma. Estella title: Under-Developed Standards: The Reality in an Elderly Facility date: 2017-03-23 words: 3861 flesch: 56 summary: In turn, the pressure to care the elderly shifts to elderly homes and its care-personnel. Elderly homes like in US is highly funded by their government, unlike here in the Philippines.” keywords: care; facility; home; needs; nursing; philippines; research; residents; standards; study cache: jpair-509.pdf plain text: jpair-509.txt item: #221 of 428 id: jpair-513 author: Bueno, David; Reyes, Amelia Cecilia; Aquino, Carlota title: Revitalizing Institutional Policy Grounded on Work-Life Balance of Employees in a Catholic Higher Education Institution: A Cross-sectional Study date: 2017-07-16 words: 5869 flesch: 44 summary: Consequently, processing of institutional policies affecting employee life in legal and ethical manners will definitely bring effectiveness and productivity in the workplace; and because this generation of employees are committed to their personal learning and development and this remains their first choice benefit from employers together with flexible working hours, and cash bonuses (PWC, 2011), the phenomenon of flexible working arrangements affected the well-being of employees as reiterated by (Subramaniam, 2011) and to ascertain and review the organizational policies to address improve work-life balance (Taylor, 2010). They agree that there are policies related to opportunity to negotiate part-time work for full-time employees, allowing employees to work part- time if a family situation changes dramatically; time off in lieu of rostered days off by allowing employees to take time off for overtime they have worked with pay; and self-rostering and/or staggered start and finish by picking their own start and finish times and/or days as long as you work on an agreed number of hours work. keywords: balance; employees; family; job; journal; life; life balance; policies; research; satisfaction; study; time; work cache: jpair-513.pdf plain text: jpair-513.txt item: #222 of 428 id: jpair-515 author: Tagupa, Cristopher title: The Correlates of Household Income, Family Size, and Occupation and Increase of Wood Fuel Consumption date: 2017-07-16 words: 4216 flesch: 61 summary: The amount of carbon dioxide emissions from wood fuel consumption depend largely on the amount of carbon present from wood fuels. The study estimates the amount of carbon dioxide emissions from wood fuel consumption in the three municipalities. keywords: carbon; charcoal; consumption; emissions; energy; firewood; fuel; households; income; species; wood cache: jpair-515.pdf plain text: jpair-515.txt item: #223 of 428 id: jpair-517 author: Reyes, Eleanor title: Infusion of the Critical Thinking in Chemistry through Selected Teaching Strategies date: 2017-03-16 words: 4818 flesch: 46 summary: Critical thinking skills could be developed and enhanced by the infusion of critical thinking through different teaching strategies. Critical thinking skills and academic performance of the Junior high school students in the selected schools of Region 3, Philippines were evaluated. keywords: chemistry; infusion; method; school; students; teaching; thinking; thinking skills; x,01 cache: jpair-517.pdf plain text: jpair-517.txt item: #224 of 428 id: jpair-522 author: Tahil, Maisora title: An Analysis of Pesticide Residue in Vegetables Sold In Zamboanga City, Philippines date: 2017-07-06 words: 2391 flesch: 56 summary: Gas Chromatography was used in the determination of the presence of pesticide residue. A No Detection (ND) results the findings to all the samples, an implication that the vegetables which were sold and bought from the two public markets in Zamboanga City were free from pesticide residues. keywords: city; market; pesticide; samples; vegetables; zamboanga cache: jpair-522.pdf plain text: jpair-522.txt item: #225 of 428 id: jpair-524 author: Tayong, Necita title: Gamiting Ekspresyon Ng Wikang Adbertaysment at Pagtangkilik Sa Produkto date: 2017-07-06 words: 3752 flesch: 53 summary: Sa ganitong katangian, ang pangmasang komunikasyon o “ mass media “ ay mga impormasyon at anunsyong pampubliko na ang layunin ay makapagbigay ng kaakit-akit na konseptong itinataguyod o inihahatid sa madla sa pamamagitan ng diyaryo, radyo o telebisyon. 207 International Peer Reviewed Journal Purposive sampling ang ginamit ng mananaliksik sa pagpili dalawapong daan (250) ang mga respondents, mula sa apat na paaralan , dahil layunin na makuha ang mga datos mula sa mga mag-aaral na nasa kolehiyo. RESULTA NG PAG-AARAL Mapapansin na sa mga produktong inaadbertays ay mas higit na tinatangkilik ang mga produktong may kaugnayan sa pangangalaga ng katawan sa kalusugan at mga produktong palaging nang naririnig sa mga adbertaysment sa radio, telebisyon na sumasang- ayon sa pag-aaral ni Arens (1992) nanagsasabing ang adbertaysment ay isang anunsyo o pakikipagtalastasan na nagbibigay informasyon sa madla. keywords: 1st; 2nd; 3rd; 4th; 5th; adbertaysment; ang; balat; ekspresyon; germs; hair; ito; mga; pang; produktong; protection; skin cache: jpair-524.pdf plain text: jpair-524.txt item: #226 of 428 id: jpair-526 author: Mortera, Annabelle F. title: Low Cost Moringa Seeds and Terminalia Kernels Water Purifier: A Water Management Technology date: 2017-07-06 words: 3413 flesch: 50 summary: Water samples were drawn and collected from the respective sources using sterile containers with a lid and following the standard procedures from the DOST on the gathering of water samples from open water source. The fourth stage was the gathering of water samples. keywords: carbon; gadget; moringa; research; samples; treatment; use; water cache: jpair-526.pdf plain text: jpair-526.txt item: #227 of 428 id: jpair-527 author: Tayong, Necita title: Paghahambing Sa Wikang Sinama Ng Mga Badjao Sa Wikang Filipino At Ingles Sa Konstekstong Ponolohiya, Morpolohiya At Sintaksis date: 2017-07-06 words: 3156 flesch: 58 summary: Malaking panahon din ang inialay sa pagsusuri sa relasyon ng mga wika at diyalekto ng Pilipinas kaya may mga gawaing iskorli na ang nabuo sa mga paksang ponolohiya , morpolohiya at sintaksis. Mula sa sa natuklasan ng mananaliksik sa pag-aaral na ito, binuo ang mga sumusunod na konklusyon: Ang istruktura ng ponolohiya ng wikang Sinama –Badjao ay halos katulad sa istruktura ng wikang Filipino. keywords: aaral; ayon; badjao; filipino; ingles; istruktura; ito; mga; morpema; ng wikang; pag; pangkat; salitang; sinama; sinamabadjao; wikang; wikang sinama cache: jpair-527.pdf plain text: jpair-527.txt item: #228 of 428 id: jpair-537 author: Castaneda, Jinella Marie; Japos, Genaro; Templonuevo, Wenifreda title: The Effects of Hybrid Work Model on Employees and Staff’s Work Productivity: A Literature Review date: 2022-10-03 words: 6281 flesch: 47 summary: The researchers selected relevant literature and studies to determine the effects of the hybrid work model on the employees’ work productivity in a higher education institution, specifically in terms of the well-being, collaboration, and innovation of the subject. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Attribution Theory Consequently, with the support of the above-stated literature and studies, the researchers used and will further test and verify that: H1: Well-being has a significant and positive effect on the employees and staff’s work productivity. keywords: education; employees; hybrid; innovation; journal; performance; productivity; remote; research; work; workplace cache: jpair-537.pdf plain text: jpair-537.txt item: #229 of 428 id: jpair-539 author: Notario, Jeorge title: Lived Experiences of the Graduate School Professors in Albay amidst Covid-19 Pandemic date: 2022-10-03 words: 6723 flesch: 46 summary: By adopting these coping strategies, professors can overcome the challenges associated with student assessment and ensure that their assessments are fair, valid, and reliable measures of student learning. This study aimed to analyze the lived experiences of graduate school professors in private higher education institutions in the second district of Albay and the challenges experienced during the Covid-19 pandemic. keywords: education; graduate; learning; pandemic; professors; research; respondents; school; students; study; time cache: jpair-539.pdf plain text: jpair-539.txt item: #230 of 428 id: jpair-540 author: Billote, William Jo Se; Ponce, Ryan; Ponce, Trixie Elaine; Alcantara, Anthony; Ballada, Fay Ann; Calma, Trisha Mhay; Duya, Alyson Dessiree; Gasilao, Allysa Mae; Salengua, Marcela; Villegas, John Russell title: U Kapaydiman nu Kaydian a Ivatan: Suicide Cases in the Province of Batanes date: 2022-01-04 words: 4471 flesch: 55 summary: This prompted the researchers to systematically analyze the possible underreporting of suicide cases, particularly in the province of Batanes. It has also been found that suicide cases have risen from 2010 to the present. keywords: basco; batanes; cases; health; philippines; province; research; study; suicide cache: jpair-540.pdf plain text: jpair-540.txt item: #231 of 428 id: jpair-542 author: Acanto, Ricky; Cuaderes, Van Helen; Gomoto, Priscila title: Phytochemical Screening, Cytotoxic Activity, and Proximate Analysis of Split Gill Mushroom (Schizophyllum commune) date: 2022-01-04 words: 4382 flesch: 50 summary: S. commune extracts have been found to have antimicrobial activity (Acanto & Cuaderes, 2021)and anti-inflammatory activity (Du et al., 2016), antioxidant and cytotoxic potential (Romadhonsyah et al., 2022). A 50 mg of S. commune extract was dissolved in 5 mL methanol to make solution A. Extract 0.5 mL of solution A and added with 10 mL methanol to make solution B. Pipette 100 μL of solution B, 50 μL of solution A and 500 μL of solution A into separate vials, and labeled 1,2, and 3, respectively. keywords: activity; analysis; commune; cytotoxic; extract; journal; s. commune; sample; schizophyllum cache: jpair-542.pdf plain text: jpair-542.txt item: #232 of 428 id: jpair-552 author: Cuervo, Faith; Cabatana, Maria Estela; Villegas, Piluchi Victorina title: Responses to Perioperative Challenges of Student Nurses in University date: 2018-10-27 words: 6190 flesch: 44 summary: These physiologic reactions are the automatic bodily responses or physical reaction that they manifest in the course of performing these tasks as students student nurses. Board of Nursing Resolution No.357 mandates nursing students to comply with the requirements of their operating room and delivery room cases before graduation. keywords: challenges; client; environment; experience; level; nurses; nursing; perioperative; respondents; responses; stress; student cache: jpair-552.pdf plain text: jpair-552.txt item: #233 of 428 id: jpair-553 author: Gosadan, Beatriz title: Are women the New Men? Travelling the Paths toward Internationalization of Women Executives date: 2018-10-27 words: 6734 flesch: 50 summary: The rising number of women executives is a global phenomenon branding them as the new men in the 21st century (Bachelet, 2011). In addition, traceable studies on the challenges and opportunities for women executives in the education sector were seldom explored, thus, this study was pursued. keywords: challenges; employees; executives; international; journal; leadership; participants; people; research; society; study; women; women executives; work cache: jpair-553.pdf plain text: jpair-553.txt item: #234 of 428 id: jpair-554 author: Baes, Rev. Fr. Glenn Bermejo title: Behaviors, Cognitions, and Affects of Catholic School Students and Teachers on Capiz Aswang Phenomenon (C.A.P.) date: 2018-10-27 words: 11827 flesch: 47 summary: Impact of C.A.P. The major themes that were drawn out from the results on the effects of C.A.P. gave attention to the existence of a cultural belief to Capiz aswang and the fear that goes along with it. To realize these objectives, the following questions shall be answered: 1) What is the profile of the respondents in terms grouping, sex composition, and age composition?; 2) What is the concept of the respondents about Capiz Aswang Phenomenon?; 3) What is the impact of Capiz Aswang Phenomenon among the respondents?; 4) What is the challenge of Capiz Aswang Phenomenon among the respondents?; 5) What Catechism about C.A.P. for the students and teachers/faculty of the Catholic Schools in Capiz can be formulated based on the results of the study? keywords: aswang; belief; c.a.p; capisnon; capiz; capiz aswang; catholic; christian; church; data; faith; i.e.; participants; people; phenomenon; philippines; research; study; themes; view cache: jpair-554.pdf plain text: jpair-554.txt item: #235 of 428 id: jpair-555 author: Cuizon, Cristine Kyle; Atienza, Mary-Ann; Medina, John Ismael title: Impact of the Anti-Intellectual Attitudes to the Level of Self-Esteem of Senior High School Students from Fiat Lux Academe-Cavite, Philippines date: 2018-10-27 words: 4871 flesch: 45 summary: Conversely, students exhibiting low level of anti-intellectual attitudes tend to have higher self-esteem. Frequently, students with anti-intellectual attitudes display academic dishonesty and consistency (Triki, Nicholls, Wegener, Bay & Cook, 90 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research 2012). keywords: anti; attitude; esteem; intellectualism; level; participants; research; self; students; study cache: jpair-555.pdf plain text: jpair-555.txt item: #236 of 428 id: jpair-556 author: Morallo, Narcisa title: Library Logging System Design Based on Radio Frequency Identification Interface using Arduino Uno board as Platform date: 2018-10-27 words: 2598 flesch: 53 summary: RFID tags take 25% of the total market reaching $430 million in 2014 (PR Newswire, November 22, 2017). RFID tags are primarily used for monitoring and tracking objects through an RFID reader. keywords: arduino; library; logging; reader; rfid; system; tags cache: jpair-556.pdf plain text: jpair-556.txt item: #237 of 428 id: jpair-557 author: Dumlao, Mary Ann; Llenares, Ian I.; Sario, Jay title: Employers and Tourism Students Perception of Employability in Cruise Industry date: 2018-10-27 words: 5766 flesch: 37 summary: Results showed that tourism students perceived highly competent on cruise tourism jobs such as front office, food and beverages, housekeeping and cruise staffing expect for ship star reservation system and bar mixology. Furthermore, the partnership may be maximized by inviting and allowing seasoned personnel in shipping lines to prepare graduates in cruise tourism jobs. keywords: agencies; cruise; education; employability; graduates; graduating; industry; job; learning; officers; recruitment; research; skills; students; tourism; work cache: jpair-557.pdf plain text: jpair-557.txt item: #238 of 428 id: jpair-558 author: Ramos, Rigette Ryan title: State of Implementation of Senior High School Program: An Explanatory Analysis of Administrative and Instructional Practices date: 2018-10-27 words: 4724 flesch: 40 summary: Significant insights / observations in the implementation of SHS program in the Division of Pampanga The insights and the observations of the implementers were sought to get a better picture of the state of program implementation. Specifically, on the readiness of the schools to operate the program, bringing to fore the problems encountered in program implementation in and of policy recommendations. keywords: administrators; education; implementation; program; school; school program; shs program; study; teachers cache: jpair-558.pdf plain text: jpair-558.txt item: #239 of 428 id: jpair-559 author: Tanganim, Vince; Barrantes, Jamyla Kathleen; Villafranca, Maurice; Cusi, Karen title: Sa Ugoy ng Duyan: Mothers Raising a Child with Down Syndrome date: 2017-10-27 words: 4161 flesch: 47 summary: Behavioral phenotypes and special education: Parent report of educational issues for children with Down syndrome, Prader-Willi syndrome, and Williams syndrome. Retrieved from https://scholar.google.com.ph/scholar?hl=en&as_sd t=0%2C5&q=Ward%2C+C.+%282001%29.+Family+Matters%3ACounti ng+Families+In&btnG= Winders, P. C. (2011).The goal and opportunity of physical therapy for children with Down syndrome. keywords: child; disability; journal; mothers; research; researchers; study; syndrome cache: jpair-559.pdf plain text: jpair-559.txt item: #240 of 428 id: jpair-560 author: Ballesteros, Jenneth title: The Ruthless Wealth of Health: Power Dynamics of Hospital Industry in Sulu Province date: 2022-01-04 words: 9684 flesch: 45 summary: The management and administration of health care are another sector vital to delivering health care services. The financing of health care services is mostly mixed with general taxation to the state, country, or municipality, social health insurance, voluntary or private health insurance, out-of-pocket payments, and donation to health charities. keywords: alternative; care; employees; health; health care; hospital; industry; institution; patient; people; power; quality; relationship; research; services; structure; study; sulu cache: jpair-560.pdf plain text: jpair-560.txt item: #241 of 428 id: jpair-561 author: Mantikayan, Jonathan; Abdulgani, Montadzah title: Factors Affecting Faculty Research Productivity: Conclusions from a Critical Review of the Literature date: 2018-01-21 words: 5765 flesch: 37 summary: The study summarized the findings from a systematic investigation into existing literature and views regarding the factors that affect faculty research productivity, to discuss themes and components of such work, and to propose a conceptual framework. It is found that faculty research productivity is influenced by individual factors (self-efficacy, affiliation, motivation, commitment, orientation, basic and Factors Affecting Faculty Research Productivity: Conclusions from a Critical Review of the Literature JONATHAN M. MANTIKAYAN http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8863-3299 jmantikayan@ccspc.edu.ph Cotabato City State Polytechnic College Cotabato City MONTADZAH A. ABDULGANI http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4024-9567 momtadzah143@gmail.com Cotabato City State Polytechnic College Cotabato City Originality: 97% • Grammar Check: 91 • Plagiarism: 3 Vol. 31 · January 2018 DOI: https://doi.org/10.7719/jpair.v31i1.561 Print ISSN 2012-3981 keywords: education; factors; faculty; faculty research; journal; motivation; october; performance; productivity; research; research productivity; review cache: jpair-561.pdf plain text: jpair-561.txt item: #242 of 428 id: jpair-562 author: Mendoza, Leonel title: Efficacy of Potassium Aluminum Sulfate (KALSO4)2 and Povidone Iodine (C6H9I2NO) as Crede's Prophylaxis against Ophthalmia Neonatorum date: 2018-01-21 words: 3974 flesch: 42 summary: and Pseudomonas spp.; and 4) To determine and compare the periods of first growth inhibitions of potassium aluminum sulfate, povidone iodine and tetracycline at 5% concentration against test bacteria namely Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter spp. It is significant to note that both alum and povidone iodine inhibit the growth of test bacteria. keywords: bacteria; growth; iodine; pseudomonas; spp; test; tetracycline cache: jpair-562.pdf plain text: jpair-562.txt item: #243 of 428 id: jpair-563 author: Cabatac, Paulo title: Leading Light: The Lived Experiences of Neophyte School Leaders in the K to 12 Implementation date: 2018-01-21 words: 7339 flesch: 40 summary: This phenomenological study on leadership investigated the lived experiences, meaning and insights, and perceived achievements of neophyte school leaders in the Division of Negros Occidental. Keywords — Educational Management, neophyte school leaders, phenomenological study, Philippines INTRODUCTION School leaders are always the “eye of the storm” of the learning society as the latter expects immediate improvement and transformation in the latest implemented curriculum program (Shen, 2005). keywords: assistant; curriculum; experiences; implementation; leaders; leadership; participants; principals; program; research; school; sir; strategies; study; teachers cache: jpair-563.pdf plain text: jpair-563.txt item: #244 of 428 id: jpair-564 author: Billote, William Jo Se title: Struggles and Coping of Primary Caregivers in Raising Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder date: 2018-01-21 words: 6620 flesch: 43 summary: These studies have systematically documented that compared to parents of children with other disorders or with parents of normally developing children, parents of ASD children have higher levels of stress. With the struggles they encounter, the more prevalent coping strategies utilized by primary caregivers are Problem Solving and Social Support. keywords: asd; autism; caregivers; child; children; coping; family; parents; problem; strategies; struggles; support cache: jpair-564.pdf plain text: jpair-564.txt item: #245 of 428 id: jpair-565 author: Marquez, Jermaine Ritzchelle title: Degradability of Plastics in Mangrove Soil from Eco-Mangrove Reserve in Calapan City, Oriental Mindoro Philippines date: 2018-01-21 words: 4926 flesch: 43 summary: In mineral salt medium, the highest rate of plastic degradation is 30.55%, while in sea salt medium, the highest rate of plastic degradation is 27.78%. WC with mineral salt medium showed the most changes in the final plastic weight while the seawater medium Winogradsky column showed less plastic weight changes. keywords: bacteria; days; degradation; growth; incubation; mangrove; medium; mineral; period; plastic; rate; salt cache: jpair-565.pdf plain text: jpair-565.txt item: #246 of 428 id: jpair-566 author: Cuarto, Polemer M. title: On Generalized Solutions of Linear Congruence ax = b (mod n) for Large Modulus n date: 2018-01-21 words: 5649 flesch: 58 summary: Because of this, numerous researchers and mathematics educators have been interested in studying and developing methods for solving linear congruence ax ≡ b (mod n). determine an alternative method for solving linear congruence ax ≡ b(mod n) for large modulus n considering case when (a,n) = 1 and when (a,n) > 1; 2. validate the developed alternative method using formal proof and illustrative examples. keywords: congruence; linear; mod cache: jpair-566.pdf plain text: jpair-566.txt item: #247 of 428 id: jpair-567 author: Cabahug, Monriud; Ferrater-Gimena, Judy Ann title: Contextualizing Human Resource Management Practices: The Philippine Experience for an HEI date: 2018-01-21 words: 8941 flesch: 43 summary: Employees performance are given consideration in the provision of training opportunities from outside the organization. Against this backdrop, we concluded that HRM practices relate to specific practices, formal policies, and philosophies that are designed to attract, develop, motivate, and retain employees who ensure the effective functioning and survival of the organization. keywords: development; employees; human; items; journal; management; median; mode; organization; practices; provisions; research; resource; status; system; training cache: jpair-567.pdf plain text: jpair-567.txt item: #248 of 428 id: jpair-568 author: Salam, Norodin; Sedik-Salam, Marwisa title: Best Practices on Financial Management: A Collaborative Academic Interventions in Cotabato City, Southern Philippines date: 2018-01-21 words: 3963 flesch: 28 summary: It also identified the gaps in financial management in its covered local community. Keywords – Financial management, strategies, descriptive design, interventions, Philippines INTRODUCTION keywords: city; community; cotabato; cotabato city; government; management; practices; research; respondents; study cache: jpair-568.pdf plain text: jpair-568.txt item: #249 of 428 id: jpair-569 author: Sumagayan, Sahanee title: Division of Lanao Del Sur 1, DepEd-ARMM: Its Vital Role in Peacebuilding and Reconciliation in the Post-Conflict Settings date: 2018-01-21 words: 5833 flesch: 29 summary: Parallel to this concept, the Philippine Government recognizes the need and importance of peace education, particularly, in Mindanao. The national leadership issued Executive Order 157 International Peer Reviewed Journal No. 570, Institutionalizing Peace Education in the Basic Education Curriculum and Teachers in 2006 to strengthen peace education in the country. keywords: armm; conflict; del; deped; education; extremism; government; lanao; marawi; muslim; peacebuilding; people; reconciliation; study; sur cache: jpair-569.pdf plain text: jpair-569.txt item: #250 of 428 id: jpair-570 author: Rabor, Joyce; Barredo, Evangeline; Opinio, Kathreen Merwin; Carmona, Virgilio title: Implementation of Learning Continuity Plan: A Basis for a Sustainable Development Program date: 2022-01-04 words: 8439 flesch: 43 summary: A study on the teacher effectiveness of school teachers. Keywords —  Education, Learning Continuity Plan, strategic thrusts, implementation, Calamba City, Descriptive design, Philippines INTRODUCTION keywords: continuity; education; extent; implementation; lcp; learning; mean; plan; respondents; school; stakeholders; students; study; teachers cache: jpair-570.pdf plain text: jpair-570.txt item: #251 of 428 id: jpair-571 author: Espeleta, Rina Marie title: Utilization of Standard Electronic Payment System among Private Higher Education Institutions in the Province of Albay date: 2022-10-03 words: 7060 flesch: 54 summary: Still, they have not yet thought about giving students and parents the most control over those payments online, and schools are still adapting electronic payment systems. Although improvements and innovations in electronic payment systems have been made possible by technological advancement, some drawbacks of the adoption of cashless payments include security-related problems, non-IT-savvy users, and phishing emails. keywords: bank; data; mobile; online; payment; private; research; respondents; study; system; technology; transactions; use cache: jpair-571.pdf plain text: jpair-571.txt item: #252 of 428 id: jpair-572 author: Buitrago, Lorelie; Polinar, Mark Anthony; Delantar, Alexander Franco; Buntigao, John Lemuel title: Entrepreneurial Competencies of Accountancy, Business, and Management Students in a Private Institution date: 2022-01-04 words: 4437 flesch: 34 summary: Several studies focused on personal entrepreneurial competencies and established that respondents rated systematic planning and monitoring as moderately to fairly important (Balasbas, 2021; Duyan, 2019; Abalos et al., 2016 Alusen, 2016; and Paladin, 2015). Personal entrepreneurial competencies of LPU-Laguna BSBA graduating students: Basis for curriculum enhancement. keywords: alusen; business; competencies; entrepreneurship; management; research; seeking; students; study; taking cache: jpair-572.pdf plain text: jpair-572.txt item: #253 of 428 id: jpair-573 author: Biaggi, Carlos; Wa-Mbaleka, Safary title: Grounded Theory: A Practical Overview of the Glaserian School date: 2018-03-31 words: 9922 flesch: 50 summary: Grounded theory research: Methods and practices. Grounded theory research: Procedures, canons, and evaluative criteria. keywords: analysis; categories; category; codes; coding; core; data; glaser; literature; research; strauss; theory cache: jpair-573.pdf plain text: jpair-573.txt item: #254 of 428 id: jpair-574 author: Tagocon, Ruby D.; Talili, Ismael N. title: The Manifestation of Socio-Cultural Components in the Informal Oral Communication Practices of the Teaching and Non-Teaching Personnel in the Philippines: An Ethnographic Inquiry date: 2018-03-31 words: 7260 flesch: 36 summary: It is on this premise that the study aims to explore the manifestation of the socio-cultural components in the informal oral communication practices of the personnel; manner of manifestation of the socio-cultural components in the informal oral communication practices of the personnel; perceived factors that shape and develop the socio-cultural components of the personnel when they engage in informal oral communication practices...and the perceptions of the personnel in their engagement in informal oral communication interactions. Keywords: Technology communication management, socio-cultural components, informal oral communication, direct observations, focus group discussion, Philippines INTRODUCTION Throughout the 21st century, communication has been drastically dynamic, making human connection fast and easy in the global context through the aid of various communication tools. keywords: attitude; behavior; communication; communication practices; components; etiquette; interactions; participant; personnel; practices; socio; teaching; workplace cache: jpair-574.pdf plain text: jpair-574.txt item: #255 of 428 id: jpair-575 author: Relon, Luzviminda P. title: Beliefs, Health-Seeking Practices, and Effects of Childlessness: The Experiences of Married Women date: 2018-03-31 words: 4823 flesch: 55 summary: On the other hand, other childless women viewed differently on their being childless. Childless women with higher income would likely seek medical help. keywords: childlessness; children; health; husband; infertility; respondents; study; women cache: jpair-575.pdf plain text: jpair-575.txt item: #256 of 428 id: jpair-576 author: Gisulga, Jessa B. title: Production and Quality Evaluation of Probiotic Malunggay (Moringa oleifera Lam.) Ice Cream date: 2018-03-31 words: 5266 flesch: 49 summary: The study aimed to produce probiotic malunggay ice cream. The study aimed to improve the nutritional benefits of ice cream and produce probiotic malunggay ice cream using different levels of malunggay and probiotic culture. keywords: acceptability; cream; culture; ice; ice cream; malunggay; malunggay ice; probiotic; probiotic malunggay cache: jpair-576.pdf plain text: jpair-576.txt item: #257 of 428 id: jpair-577 author: Pelobillo, Giovanni title: Jigsaw Technique in Learning Physics and Problem-solving Dimensions of Senior High School Students date: 2018-03-31 words: 5814 flesch: 47 summary: Farrell & Heller (n.d.) emphasized that an instrument was developed in the form of a rubric for assessing written solutions to physics problems along five aspects. This applies to the study of Snetinova & Koupilova (2012) of the student’s difficulties in solving physics problems; they used one rating scale question about the strategies of the students when solving physics problems. keywords: groups; jigsaw; learning; physics; problem; research; rubric; scores; skills; solving; students; study; test cache: jpair-577.pdf plain text: jpair-577.txt item: #258 of 428 id: jpair-578 author: De Castro Jr., Mario A. title: Development and Evaluation of Nipa (Nypa Fruticans) Vinegar Powder date: 2018-03-31 words: 3734 flesch: 49 summary: Specifically, it aimed to evaluate the pH level, solubility test and total soluble solids (TSS) of the three formulations of spray- dried nipa vinegar before and after spray drying; To describe and compare the quality attributes in terms of taste and aroma of the three formulations; To determine and compare the recovery percentage of the three formulations using a single process schedule design. 113 International Peer Reviewed Journal MATERIALS AND METHODS I. Product Preparation - Initial checking of pH and TSS of Nipa vinegar: a. Raw materials: Nipa Vinegar b. Recovery percentage of Spray-dried Nipa Vinegar in Three Formulations using a single process schedule design Formula Inlet Outlet Pressure Recovery percentage F1 200 C 150C 500 psi 43.20% F2 200 C 150C 500 psi 25% F3 200 C 150C 500 psi 10% Table 3 shows the recovery percentage of the three formulations of spray- dried nipa vinegar in a single process schedule design. keywords: carrier; drying; formulations; maltodextrin; nipa; powder; product; spray; vinegar cache: jpair-578.pdf plain text: jpair-578.txt item: #259 of 428 id: jpair-579 author: Araiz, Julcon title: Profile and Level of Competence of Information and Communications Technology (ICT) Coordinators among Secondary Schools in the Division of Davao del Sur date: 2018-03-31 words: 6775 flesch: 34 summary: No relationship 0.462  Professional 0.217 Weak positive 0.250 142 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research Test of Difference on Competence Level of ICT Coordinators Against the Four Competency Domains as Rated by ICT Coordinators and their Administrators The descriptive analysis showing the mean score of the level of competence of ICT coordinator as perceived by their school administrator and the ICT coordinators was presented in Table 8 and Figure 9. Test of difference between the competence level of ICT coordinator as perceived by the ICT Coordinators themselves and as perceived by their school administrators Competency Ict Coor- dinator Administrator T Sig keywords: competence; coordinators; domain; education; ict; ict coordinators; information; level; operations; relationship; school; study; teachers; technology cache: jpair-579.pdf plain text: jpair-579.txt item: #260 of 428 id: jpair-580 author: Cawagdan – Cuarto, Harieth; Rivera, Emelinda title: Influence of Language Learning Strategies to the English Proficiency Test Performance of College Students date: 2018-03-31 words: 4768 flesch: 59 summary: Language learning strategies (LLS) refer to the actions learners employ to improve the development of their language learning skills. Several past research works have investigated the influence of language learning strategies on the English proficiency of language learners (Kamalizad, & Jalilzadeh, 2011; Han, 2015). keywords: english; language; learning; mean; proficiency; strategies; students; use cache: jpair-580.pdf plain text: jpair-580.txt item: #261 of 428 id: jpair-581 author: Acuin, Dandy G.; Petallana, Mona Lisa D.; Esperas, Geraldine C. title: Cooperative-Collaborative Learning in Enhancing Creative Writing Performance date: 2018-03-31 words: 2919 flesch: 43 summary: Effectiveness of cooperative learning in enhancing students’ essay writing skills in Pakistani colleges. The result is also supported in the study of Siddique and Singh (2016) that cooperative learning strategy is effective in enhancing students’ essay writing skills. keywords: collaborative; cooperative; learning; pair; students; team; writing cache: jpair-581.pdf plain text: jpair-581.txt item: #262 of 428 id: jpair-582 author: Umpa, Aleem Morad title: The Validity of Astronomical Calculation in Determining the Lunar Month date: 2018-03-31 words: 11752 flesch: 66 summary: Since astronomical calculations, especially on the birth of new Moon, are absolutely precise, the claim that a consensus exists among all the Muslim jurists regarding absolute mistrust of astronomical calculations, in all forms and ways, related to the beginning and ending of the Islāmic months are unfounded, though the majority adopted that opinion because of the uncertainties connected with calculations in their times. It is completely wrong to ignore the information gained through astronomical calculation as this does not, in reality, contradict Islamic teachings. keywords: ahmad; bin; blessings; calculations; ibn; ibn al; islāmic; means; month; moon; muhammad; new; peace; prophet; qur’ān; scholars; sighting; time cache: jpair-582.pdf plain text: jpair-582.txt item: #263 of 428 id: jpair-583 author: Sarmiento, Chona Q.; Saavedra, Paterna J. title: Enhancing the Demands of ZAMPEN-SUCs AFNR Graduates Through Curriculum Intervention Using Modular Approach with High S &T Content date: 2018-03-31 words: 8672 flesch: 47 summary: At least 20 participants were expected per training course with 4 batches per topic. While SUCs AFNR trainings prepare and equip students on both technical and entrepreneurial skills for self-employment purposes, a number of graduates have also tried other jobs from other sectors. keywords: afnr; agriculture; courses; curriculum; enhancement; entrepreneurial; entrepreneurship; faculty; graduates; modules; production; project; skills; students; sucs; technical; total; training cache: jpair-583.pdf plain text: jpair-583.txt item: #264 of 428 id: jpair-584 author: Balajadia, Ruth title: Relevance and Responsiveness of the Bachelor of Science in Customs Administration Program as Assessed by Stakeholders date: 2023-01-08 words: 6676 flesch: 35 summary: By practicing these initiatives, the college can identify its teachers’ strengths and weaknesses and the gaps to address. 123 International Peer Reviewed Journal Table 3 Current Initiatives Implemented/Practiced by the College of Business for Teachers to Make the BSCA Program Relevant and Responsive Initiatives Strategies/Activities Upgrading/Continuous Improvement of Competencies Conduct of Training Needs Assessment Attendance to CPD programs, training, and seminars Pursuit of Graduate/Post Graduate Studies Conduct of Efficiency Evaluation Periodic Classroom Observation Evaluation of Faculty by Students, Peers, Program Head, Dean, and Administrator Strict Implementation of the Policy on Selection and Hiring Proper selection of faculty based on their qualifications Evaluation of work experiences and other competencies Involvement in the Curriculum/Course Review Periodic curriculum/course review by faculty Table 4 shows the current initiatives implemented/practiced by the College of Business for the learners/students to make the BSCA Program relevant and responsive with corresponding strategies/activities for each initiative which is aligned with the curricular and non-curricular activities stated in the Academic Affairs Manual and Student Handbook of John B. Lacson Foundation (JBLF) Also, the College of Business shall continue partnering with industry stakeholders to enhance teacher competencies through seminars, trainings and industry immersion programs. keywords: bsca program; business; college; curriculum; education; extent; industry; initiatives; learning; relevance; responsiveness; students cache: jpair-584.pdf plain text: jpair-584.txt item: #265 of 428 id: jpair-585 author: Sotto, Consorcia Evelyn title: Implementation of the Katarungang Pambarangay in the Selected Barangay in Legazpi City for FY 2015-2020 date: 2021-03-10 words: 5792 flesch: 47 summary: According to van Leeuwen et al. (2020), the issue of land disputes in conflict-affected settings was often considered as a security threat, to be addressed through mediation and strengthening the rule of law. According to Le and Nguyen (2010), land disputes were a highly sensitive issue in Vietnam as to government reports, complaints involving land acquisition and compensation made up a high percentage of all complaints to governmental agencies, and significantly, the increase in land disputes had occurred following land reforms that had strengthened land-use rights and public accountability for land administration. keywords: barangay; cases; city; conflict; disputes; government; level; lupong; peace; peacekeeping; study; tagapamayapa cache: jpair-585.pdf plain text: jpair-585.txt item: #266 of 428 id: jpair-586 author: Acanto, Ricky; Castor, Jasmin; Langcoy, Mary Grace title: Assessment of gDNA extracted from Staphylococcus aureus isolate by polymerase chain reaction, agarose gel electrophoresis, and spectrophotometric assay date: 2021-03-10 words: 5728 flesch: 52 summary: Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0222209 Nzilibili, S. M. M., Ekodiyanto, M. K. H., Hardjanto, P., & Yudianto, A. (2018). 113 International Peer Reviewed Journal Sufficient quantity and quality of extracted DNA are critical in the amplification-based analysis since DNA amplification is influenced by contaminants’ presence from matrix and reagents, which reduce the PCR efficiency. keywords: agarose; aureus; dna; electrophoresis; gdna; gel; pcr; purity; quality; research; s. aureus; tube cache: jpair-586.pdf plain text: jpair-586.txt item: #267 of 428 id: jpair-598 author: Isidro, Rowena title: Ethics of Recognition: The Struggles of Ilongga Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) date: 2021-03-10 words: 5481 flesch: 57 summary: For this reason, the researcher hoped to address the following objectives, (1) to identify the current social conditions of Ilongga OFWs who experienced social injustice, (2) to discuss how these Ilongga domestic helpers affected by their experiences of abuses, and (3) to describe how these experiences of injustice motivate their struggle for recognition of their rights as co-equal members of the society. https://orchid.org/0000-0002-0518-1790 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ 130 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research Keywords — Social Science, Axel Honneth’s Theory on Struggles for Recognition of Ilongga OFWs, Qualitative-descriptive- Phenomenological Approach, Iloilo, Philippines INTRODUCTION Overseas employment has been one of the mechanisms of the Philippine government to aid the country’s economic problems. keywords: employers; filipino; honneth; iloilo; ilongga; journal; ofws; recognition; research; rights; struggle; theory; work; workers cache: jpair-598.pdf plain text: jpair-598.txt item: #268 of 428 id: jpair-599 author: Pedrosa, Evalyn title: Syntactic Analysis of Hiligaynun Visayan: Select Print Media Articles date: 2021-03-10 words: 4698 flesch: 56 summary: Each act of segmentation divides a single construction into two constituent components: noun phrase corresponds to the complete subject of the sentence; verb phrase relates to the complete predicate of a given sentence (Constantino, 1965). The study focuses on the following linguistic aspects (1) Immediate Constituents Analysis of the sentences, (2) phrase structures of the syntactic forms, and (3) pedagogic grammar monograph on Visayan Hiligaynun Syntax. keywords: determiner; hiligaynun; mga; nga; noun; noun phrase; phrase; sang; sentence; verb cache: jpair-599.pdf plain text: jpair-599.txt item: #269 of 428 id: jpair-6 author: Sy, Francis Ann R.; Felisilda, Violeta B. title: Students' Opinion on the Faculty Performance Evaluation Instrument date: 2012-08-04 words: 5380 flesch: 55 summary: The case of student evaluation is a sensitive matter since teachers could not help but take into consideration that these evaluations have value only if done for faculty development. While individual situations and personalities may be able to lend some credence to the description of student evaluations as unreliable, invalid, and useless, the literature does not support these claims. keywords: criteria; evaluation; faculty; instrument; opinion; performance; students; teaching cache: jpair-6.pdf plain text: jpair-6.txt item: #270 of 428 id: jpair-600 author: Bulsari, Smruti ; Saikia, Minasree; Rami, Gaurang; Pandya, Kiran title: Menstruation Awareness, Beliefs and Taboos: A Study of Gujarat (India) date: 2021-03-10 words: 7426 flesch: 48 summary: Menstruation Awareness Literature on menstruation awareness among women shows a mixed pattern: Women seem to be aware in some regions of India, whereas, in other regions, women are found to have less awareness. This study conducted an in-depth inquiry into awareness associated with physical changes, hormonal and associated changes, which is the major contribution of this study to the existing literature on menstruation awareness. keywords: age; awareness; beliefs; districts; education; girls; hygiene; menstrual; menstruation; study; taboos; urban; women cache: jpair-600.pdf plain text: jpair-600.txt item: #271 of 428 id: jpair-601 author: Quiape, Japhet; Painaga, Ermee Joy title: Extent of Forensic Practices of Police Investigators: A Basis for Enhancement Plan date: 2023-01-08 words: 2969 flesch: 40 summary: Finally, studies on the extent of forensic practices of police investigators in the Province of Antique eventually revealed whether or not they were performing their duties and responsibilities at their best while serving their stakeholders. Part II obtained data on the extent of forensic practices of police investigators. keywords: antique; extent; investigators; police; practices; research; study cache: jpair-601.pdf plain text: jpair-601.txt item: #272 of 428 id: jpair-602 author: Macasayon, Mocamad title: The Implementation of the Management Processes of Mobile Hospital Health Services in the Province of Maguindanao date: 2018-07-02 words: 5333 flesch: 41 summary: 8 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research Moreover, the respondents rated highly implemented on the following statements like presents to Sangguniang Panlalawigan, provision of resolution to create mobile health services, integrate in the fiscal budget of the province, request budget from Department of Budget and management and conduct human resources inventory for health services with an average means of 3.67, 3.78, 3.61, 3.53 and 3.61 respectively. The study shows that the management processes of mobile health services in terms of planning, organizing, staffing, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation were properly implemented. keywords: health services; hospital; implementation; management; mean; medical; mobile; planning; processes; respondents; study cache: jpair-602.pdf plain text: jpair-602.txt item: #273 of 428 id: jpair-603 author: Abdulbasit, Omira; Hassim, Anieraida H.; Gallego, Randy Ian title: Healthcare Facilities and Services: Correlates to the Clinical Nursing Care for Patients with Psycho-Behavioral Pathologies in Lanao Del Sur date: 2018-07-02 words: 7656 flesch: 35 summary: It is of interest to find out how the the provision of mental health care is facilitated in regional settings despite the seeming insufficiency in terms of resources and programs. Further advanced training and specializations in mental health care are needed to provide streamlined interventions for these types of clientele. keywords: availability; care; clients; extent; facilities; health; health care; journal; nurses; nursing; patients; profile; psychiatric; research; respondents; services; study cache: jpair-603.pdf plain text: jpair-603.txt item: #274 of 428 id: jpair-604 author: Gayak, Estelita title: Knowledge Building on Climate Change among Women in Flood-Prone Communities in Cotabato City date: 2018-07-02 words: 5297 flesch: 47 summary: The effects of gender on climate change knowledge and concern in the American public.  42 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research Knowledge Building on Climate Change among Women in Flood-Prone Communities in Cotabato City ESTELITA S. GAYAK http://orcid.org0000-0001-7037-9755 esgayak@gmail.com Notre Dame University Cotabato City, Philippines Originality: 99% • Grammar Check: 99% • Plagiarism: 1% ABSTRACT According to the United Nations (UN), disaster situations such as flooding in South and East Asia are increasingly linked to climate change, and the greater vulnerability of women is most striking. keywords: adult; barangay; building; change; climate; climate change; effects; journal; knowledge; learning; research; study; women cache: jpair-604.pdf plain text: jpair-604.txt item: #275 of 428 id: jpair-605 author: Gallego, Randy Ian title: Structured Mentoring Strategies: Its Correlation to the Clinical, Leadership and Research Skills of Novice Nurses date: 2018-07-02 words: 10263 flesch: 44 summary: In essence, mentoring activities in the clinical area by senior nurses are approaches of helping new nurses become familiar with the social setting of the hospital to ensure that competencies are established, and quality care is delivered despite the confounding reports and studies showing that newly graduated nurses are not prepared for day-to-day work (Andersson, Cederfjäll, Jylli, Nilsson Kajermo & Klang, 2007) and that they lack competence, especially on the aspect of clinical responsibility (Gerrish, 2000; Ross & Clifford 2002). “The lived experiences of mentoring nurses in Malaysia.” keywords: activities; care; competence; development; february; journal; leadership; mentoring; novice; novice nurses; nurses; nursing; practice; research; respondents; skill; staff; study cache: jpair-605.pdf plain text: jpair-605.txt item: #276 of 428 id: jpair-606 author: Uy, Edison title: Teacher-Made Comic Strip: A Strategic Intervention Material in Teaching Fundamental Operations on Integers date: 2018-07-02 words: 3936 flesch: 48 summary: Keywords – Mathematics Education, teacher-made, comic strip, quasi- experimental design, strategic intervention material INTRODUCTION Animated novel cartoons and comic strips have conventionally been seen as “rivals” of the teachers for students most often caught reading these materials in schools during their class hours which were likely to be disciplined (Cleaver, 2008). Thus, construction of comic strip to increase and strengthen students learning attitude towards certain topics could be one of the best ways to improve students’ academic performance in Mathematics and also, it could increase students’ interest in learning the subject area because it encourages the students to appreciate Mathematics creatively and imaginatively. keywords: integers; intervention; participants; post; research; student; test cache: jpair-606.pdf plain text: jpair-606.txt item: #277 of 428 id: jpair-607 author: Cristino, Mark Angelo; Catalan, Jed Patrick; Duyaguit, Josephine title: Values or Activity: Reality on Early Sexual Encounter among Adolescents in Zamboanga Peninsula date: 2018-07-02 words: 4798 flesch: 52 summary: However, when re-explored using qualitative research, analyzed through Mayring’s Qualitative Content Analysis, economic status has no direct influential pattern to early engagement in sexual activities. Therefore, parental-role and value formation interplay significantly in adolescent’s perception and lure for sexual activity. keywords: adolescents; ese; health; journal; parents; research; sex; sm3; teen cache: jpair-607.pdf plain text: jpair-607.txt item: #278 of 428 id: jpair-608 author: Maunting, Raimah; Guimba, Sonayah title: Personality Traits, Beliefs, Race or Ethnicity, Language, and Religion as Contributors to Job Discrimination Towards Meranaw Job Applicants date: 2018-07-02 words: 5173 flesch: 39 summary: This study focused on the mechanisms of culture such as personality traits, beliefs, race or ethnicity, language, and religion that link to job discrimination among Meranaw job applicants and its implication to personnel management. By the data gathered, the findings revealed that respondents agreed that mechanisms of culture such as personality traits, beliefs, race or ethnicity, language, and religion contribute to job discrimination among Meranaw job applicants while profile has no significant relationship with most of the mechanisms identified. keywords: applicants; culture; discrimination; employers; job; job discrimination; mechanisms; meranaw; respondents cache: jpair-608.pdf plain text: jpair-608.txt item: #279 of 428 id: jpair-609 author: Necor, Dexter title: Exploring Students' Level of Conceptual Understanding on Periodicity date: 2018-07-02 words: 5467 flesch: 46 summary: After interventions, there is a marked increase in students who progressed from misconception (MU) to full understanding (FU). In spite of the best efforts of Chemistry teachers, students do not easily comprehend the fundamental concepts covered in the class. keywords: atomic; electron; ionic; misconception; radius; students; table; test; trends; understanding cache: jpair-609.pdf plain text: jpair-609.txt item: #280 of 428 id: jpair-610 author: Balawag, Mary Jane; Cayena, Maria Hazel; Dela Torre, Bai Katherine T.; Hermoso, Girlie; Uson, Judelyn T. title: Filipino Nurses Competencies and Their Perspective on Asean Integration date: 2018-07-02 words: 6777 flesch: 48 summary: Specifically, it sought to answer the following questions (1) The demographic profile of the Filipino nurses regarding a. Gender; b. Highest educational attainment, c. Length of service; and d. Place of work, (2) The level of competency of nurses in the institution regarding a. Knowledge; b. Skills; and c. Attitude, (3) the respondent’s idea on ASEAN integration, and (4) The respondent’s perspective on the implication of ASEAN integration concerning the level of competencies of Filipino nurses. Further, the study wanted to examine if Filipino nurses are adapting well with the set of standards in the practice of nursing in other Asian countries or also suggest improvements with the current core competencies for nurses in the Philippines. keywords: asean; care; city; competencies; countries; experience; filipino; integration; journal; knowledge; nurses; nursing; participants; research; study cache: jpair-610.pdf plain text: jpair-610.txt item: #281 of 428 id: jpair-611 author: Umpa, Morad Sabdullah title: Sighting the New Moon as the Methodology for Determining the Month of Ramadhan date: 2018-07-02 words: 5236 flesch: 71 summary: It becomes important when we know that Ibn ‘Umar is the original narrator of many of the ahādīth found in all the authentic sources of ahādīth that require sighting as a means of fasting. 182 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research It is sufficient to note that in spite of apparent claims of consensus that actual moon sighting is the only way to confirm the month before the 30th of Sha‘bān, there is a tremendous difference among jurists in the details related to the same subject. Moreover, there is no consensus among the majority (al-jumhūr) about the exact nature of moon sighting, whether it is established through sighting of one or more witnesses or a multitude of people. keywords: bin; days; hilāl; ibn; month; moon; muhammad; new; ramadhān; sighting cache: jpair-611.pdf plain text: jpair-611.txt item: #282 of 428 id: jpair-612 author: Vergara, John Mark; Angeles, Ladee Abigail; Pagkalinawan, Ashley Angel; Villafranca, Maurice title: Uncertain Living: Challenges of Orphans in the Philippines date: 2018-07-02 words: 4250 flesch: 58 summary: This phenomenological study focused on the experiences, aspirations, and fears of orphaned children living in and outside the orphanage. Orphaned children compared to non-orphaned are disadvantaged regarding several facets including but not limited to family relationship, education, and finance. keywords: children; data; life; orphans; parents; participants; philippines; research; researchers cache: jpair-612.pdf plain text: jpair-612.txt item: #283 of 428 id: jpair-613 author: Llamasares, Sheila Mae title: The The Rise of Start Up of Young Entrepreneurs in Time of COVID-19 Pandemic in the Economic Growth Center of Legazpi City date: 2023-01-08 words: 4337 flesch: 46 summary: Entrepreneurs risk business. Keywords —  Entrepreneurship, proposed intervention program, profit, challenges, young entrepreneur, micro-scale business, qualitative, Philippines INTRODUCTION Small and medium-sized businesses (SMB), which account for more than 90% of all firms globally, have been particularly affected by the global health crisis. keywords: business; community; covid-19; entrepreneurs; legazpi; pandemic; respondents; study; theory cache: jpair-613.pdf plain text: jpair-613.txt item: #284 of 428 id: jpair-619 author: Mugot, Maridel Rebollido title: The Whole Brain Teaching: Approach for Improving the Memorization Skills of Learners with Mild Intellectual Disability (MID) date: 2019-01-15 words: 5953 flesch: 50 summary: One hundred and eighty-three students participated, of which approximately half were randomly selected to be in either the experimental group receiving whole brain teaching instruction or the control group with conventional instruction. Whole brain teaching is anchored on this theory as it supports the idea that a learner learns best when his whole brain is involved. keywords: approach; brain; group; learners; learning; memorization; skills; students; teaching; test; wbt cache: jpair-619.pdf plain text: jpair-619.txt item: #285 of 428 id: jpair-620 author: Billote, William Jo Se; Ereful, Warren David; Cantero, Hannah Joy; Salamagos, Christian Jake; Velayo, Godfrey; Enego, Ma. Veronica title: The Mental Health Status of Secondary School Teachers amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic in Batanes date: 2022-07-09 words: 5055 flesch: 49 summary: In the Philippines, teacher stress has long been a major concern of teachers, even before the pandemic started, with teachers consistently experiencing some of the highest levels of occupational stress among most occupations (Markow et al., 2013). By considering the level of depression, anxiety, and stress teachers are experiencing with the return to school during this pandemic; institutions might be in a better position to put in place the relevant support structures that may be needed. keywords: anxiety; batanes; covid-19; depression; health; journal; pandemic; research; school; stress; study; teachers cache: jpair-620.pdf plain text: jpair-620.txt item: #286 of 428 id: jpair-625 author: Bahillo, Eloiza Loren title: Documented Experiences among Food Service Businesses towards Future-Proofing the Industry date: 2022-07-09 words: 6554 flesch: 44 summary: 24 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research Volume 48 • March 2022 Sampling Technique The researcher used purposive sampling wherein the participants of the study were chosen based on the type of food service business and the audience that they cater to. The researcher personally interviewed the Participants with the aid of an interview guide using open-ended questions from among selected participants and asked permission from the interviewee if the researcher could record the interview to gather necessary data and to verify the genuineness of the information from the participants during the face-to-face interview. keywords: business; challenges; food; food business; food service; future; management; marketing; pandemic; participants; sales; study cache: jpair-625.pdf plain text: jpair-625.txt item: #287 of 428 id: jpair-626 author: Bisnar, Joyce C.; Pegarro, Kathleya Grace N. title: Nurse Turnover: Implication on Health Care Delivery date: 2018-10-07 words: 7271 flesch: 48 summary: Keywords - Nursing, nurse turnover, push and pull factor, descriptive design, Cotabato City, Philippines. While nursing is one of the fastest growing profession (United States Department of Labor, 2018), there is an alarmingly high rate of nurse turnover and shortage. keywords: care; client; delivery; health; healthcare; hospital; nurse; nurse turnover; nursing; participants; study; time; turnover; years cache: jpair-626.pdf plain text: jpair-626.txt item: #288 of 428 id: jpair-627 author: Bulilan, Ramil S.; Ponte, Shaun James T. title: Oral Language Proficiency Level of International Business Process Outsourcing Agents date: 2018-10-07 words: 5455 flesch: 48 summary: Difference between Respondents’ Oral Proficiency Level in terms of Gender Language Proficiency Level z-value Critical Value Significance Level Interpretation Male Female 2.69 2.71 0.05 1.96 0.05 Insignificant On the relationship between highest educational attainment towards oral English language proficiency level. Again, the hypothesis tested yielded negative correlation between the highest educational attainments towards oral English language proficiency level; thus, the null hypothesis is also accepted, which means that whether they have completed a college degree or not, this is not a factor towards their oral language proficiency level. keywords: agent; center; communication; english; gender; language; language proficiency; level; proficiency; proficiency level; respondents; study cache: jpair-627.pdf plain text: jpair-627.txt item: #289 of 428 id: jpair-628 author: Cejalvo, Reneliza; Mercado, Maria Fatima O. title: Presoaking Treatment of Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merrill] Seeds Using Fermented Plant Extracts and Commercial Liquid Fertilizer date: 2018-10-07 words: 5001 flesch: 55 summary: Soybean seed germination, vigor and field emergence.  This study aimed to determine the effects of selected fermented plant extracts and commercial organic fertilizer on germination and vigor of soybean seeds. keywords: germination; ipil; ipil ipil; presoaking; seedling; seeds; soybean; treatments; vigor; water cache: jpair-628.pdf plain text: jpair-628.txt item: #290 of 428 id: jpair-629 author: Gonzales, Maria Luisa N. title: Status of the Cultural Heritage Sites and Structures in Camalig, Province of Albay, Philippines: Basis for Sustainable Tourism Framework date: 2018-10-07 words: 4729 flesch: 35 summary: Keywords — Social Science, Cultural Heritage Sites, Structures, descriptive- correlational design, Philippines INTRODUCTION Cultural heritage (Ashworth and Hartmann, 2005) is one of the most important and ubiquitous tourism resources in the world, and heritage tourism is one of the most famous forms of tourism today. CONCLUSIONS Camalig, Albay has such heritage sites and structures as natural and human- made attractions that were considered as determinants of income generating tourism activities by the municipality. keywords: albay; camalig; cultural; heritage; heritage sites; historical; municipality; research; sites; structures; study; tourism; world cache: jpair-629.pdf plain text: jpair-629.txt item: #291 of 428 id: jpair-630 author: Malacapay, Marjon C. title: Teachers Performance in Relation to Pupils Academic Achievement in Kabankalan City date: 2018-10-07 words: 4745 flesch: 57 summary: Having a grand mean of 4.58, rural school teachers lead by outstandingly performing in four indicators (TLP= 4.51, PO= 4.59, CI= 4.65, PG= 4.58), followed by private school teachers (4.5) with three outstanding performances (TLP= 4.51, PO= 4.58, CI= 4.36, PG= 4.54) except for community (very satisfactory), and last is an urban school which with a 4.37 mean and performed very satisfactorily (TLP= 4.51, PO= 4.58, CI= 4.36, PG= 4.54). Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1007/ s11092-010-9107-x Martin, J. Putting the spotlight on teacher performance. keywords: coef; corr; performance; pupils; teachers; value cache: jpair-630.pdf plain text: jpair-630.txt item: #292 of 428 id: jpair-631 author: Manalo, Jennifer G. title: The Initiatives of Local Government Units (LGUs) in Batangas on Climate Change date: 2018-10-07 words: 5869 flesch: 39 summary: The local government units in the Philippines are at the forefront of disaster management including responding to the impacts of climate change. With the necessity to address this problem, this study aimed to determine the initiatives of the local government units (LGUs) in Batangas on climate change. keywords: batangas; change; climate; climate change; development; disaster; government; initiatives; lgus; mean; reduction; research; risk; study; units cache: jpair-631.pdf plain text: jpair-631.txt item: #293 of 428 id: jpair-632 author: Muncada, Luisito P. title: Sexism in English Reference Books Used by College Freshmen: Implications for Gender Equality date: 2018-10-07 words: 4416 flesch: 51 summary: It is recommended that the sentences containing sexist language be taken out of the 12 books dissected for political correctness to make them gender fair. Students should be alerted to sexist language, and teachers should teach gender sensitivity, even only as incidental teaching. keywords: books; english; expressions; gender; language; reference; sexist; study; university; women; words cache: jpair-632.pdf plain text: jpair-632.txt item: #294 of 428 id: jpair-633 author: Salundaguit, Dana Faye T. title: Education, Second Courser, and non-College of Education Graduate's Performance in the Licensure Examination for Teachers of JRMSU-TC SY 2013-2016 date: 2018-10-07 words: 2790 flesch: 42 summary: The Conceptual Framework of the study below shows that the variables are interrelated, the first frame as the independent variable consisting of the LET takers classified as Education graduates, non-education graduates, and the second coursers as it is directly related to the second frame which is the dependent variable containing their passing percentage in the LET. The result further revealed a very low performance of the second courser, and non-CED graduate takers, thus making the overall performance very low as compared to the national passing percentage. keywords: education; graduates; let; passing; percentage; performance cache: jpair-633.pdf plain text: jpair-633.txt item: #295 of 428 id: jpair-634 author: Umpa, Morad Sabdullah title: Martial Arts among the Bangsamoro Muslim: History, Tradition, Culture, and Religion date: 2018-10-07 words: 7511 flesch: 60 summary: Therefore, the researcher’s aim is assessing the integration of Islāmic values in the teaching of martial arts in the youth for them be good followers of Islām thru inculcation in their minds and their behavior the real sense of a true Muslim. Essentially, this study is descriptive, which aimed mainly to serve as an exposition on the Religion, Traditional Culture, and History of the Muslims in the Philippines and their implication relevance to martial arts. keywords: allāh; arts; bangsamoro; fighting; history; islām; islāmic; man; martial; muhammad; muslims; people; philippines; prophet; religion; way cache: jpair-634.pdf plain text: jpair-634.txt item: #296 of 428 id: jpair-635 author: Langcoy II, Roque N. title: Travails of Vulnerable People in Accretion Site of Tagum City date: 2018-10-07 words: 6605 flesch: 51 summary: The World Bank (2011) in India and Vietnam, where poverty reduction achievements have been sizeable, vulnerable people are less likely to be covered by health programs or received vital vaccinations against tuberculosis, diphtheria-pertussis-tetanus, measles, and polio. In addition to that, Verola (2009) reported that in 1970s vulnerable children including IP students had shown major deficiencies in the reading, mathematics, and language among the elementary graduates in the Philippines. keywords: accretion; children; city; community; development; education; family; health; journal; livelihood; people; program; retrieved; school; site; study; tagum cache: jpair-635.pdf plain text: jpair-635.txt item: #297 of 428 id: jpair-640 author: Baldevia Jr., Jose Haydee; Acanto, Ricky; Conlu, Marjohn Thomas; Langcoy, Mary Grace; Lirazan, Susan; Mario, Julie Ann title: Phytochemical Screening and Antibacterial Activity of the Selected Species of Mangroves date: 2022-07-09 words: 5402 flesch: 47 summary: Clinical Microbiology Reviews, 12(4), 564-582. Gowri, S. S., & Vasantha, K. (2010). 79 International Peer Reviewed Journal Panche, A. N., Diwan, A. D., & Chandra, S. R. (2016). keywords: alba; apiculata; extracts; journal; mangrove; marina; phytochemical; s. alba; species; test cache: jpair-640.pdf plain text: jpair-640.txt item: #298 of 428 id: jpair-641 author: Nasser, Alexandria Therese title: Competitiveness of Micro, Small and Medium Entrepreneurs during Economic Disruption date: 2022-07-09 words: 8212 flesch: 45 summary: Rukumnuaykit (2022), in his study Business Survival in Times of COVID-19, also suggested that MSME businesses need to focus on human resource management. According to the study of Liguori and Pittz (2020), the upheaval caused by the spread of COVID-19 is devastatingly affecting small businesses. keywords: adjectival; business; challenges; competitiveness; interpretation; journal; management; mean; msmes; new; opportunities; pandemic; research; study; table; total cache: jpair-641.pdf plain text: jpair-641.txt item: #299 of 428 id: jpair-642 author: Macabeo, Manny title: Assessment of the Philippine National Police (PNP) Human Rights Development Program (HRDP) in Protecting the Community from Abuse in Tabaco City, Albay, Philippines date: 2022-07-09 words: 5277 flesch: 45 summary: Human rights in the Philippines are related to the notion and use of human rights in the Philippines. This study was conducted to assess the implementation of the PNP Human Rights Development Program in Tabaco City, Albay, Philippines, along with Institutional policy development, capability building on human rights protection, prevention and control measures on abuse of human rights, and strengthening of partnership and cooperation with multi-sectoral organizations for human rights compliance. keywords: community; development; human; implementation; pnp; police; program; rights; study cache: jpair-642.pdf plain text: jpair-642.txt item: #300 of 428 id: jpair-646 author: Acdal, Mc Kerwin Niño title: Teachers' Acceptability and Use of Accommodations for Students with Special Needs In The General Education Classrooms date: 2019-01-15 words: 6327 flesch: 40 summary: The ultimate goal of this study is to reveal the level of acceptance and use of accommodations of general education teachers handling students with special needs in their respective classrooms. Lastly, general education teachers should attend trainings to be informed with the latest developments and trends in education particularly on proper handling and appropriate delivery of accommodations. keywords: acceptability; accommodations; classrooms; education; education classrooms; learning; needs; research; students; teachers; use cache: jpair-646.pdf plain text: jpair-646.txt item: #301 of 428 id: jpair-647 author: Pioquinto, Paulino; Cuizon, Reynaldo; Amparado, Mauro Allan title: Young Criminologists in the Teaching Practice: Plight and Aspirations date: 2019-01-15 words: 4162 flesch: 39 summary: These themes can be re- grouped into three major categories which are all contributing factors to their 33 International Peer Reviewed Journal performance as young teachers. Schlauch (2003) discusses the significance of teacher education and preparation, and the impact that teachers and instruction have on students and the nation. keywords: criminologists; education; participants; plight; practice; research; skills; study; teachers; teaching; themes cache: jpair-647.pdf plain text: jpair-647.txt item: #302 of 428 id: jpair-648 author: Cuarto, Polemer title: Project SMARTER As an Intervention towards Intensifying Action Research Competencies of Basic Education Teachers date: 2019-01-15 words: 5164 flesch: 45 summary: 36 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research Project SMARTER as an Intervention towards Intensifying Action Research Competencies of Basic Education Teachers POLEMER M. CUARTO http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5507-3640 polemath@yahoo.com Mindoro State College of Agriculture and Technology Calapan City Campus Originality: 100% • Grammar Check: 100% • Plagiarism: 0% ABSTRACT In the era of educational reforms, action research becomes highly relevant especially in basic education as this gives the teachers and the school leaders the opportunity to revisit and improve their educational practice. Participants were pretested prior to the intervention to determine their entry knowledge on action research and were administered posttest to determine the knowledge gained through the intervention. keywords: action; action research; data; education; intervention; participants; project; research; teachers; teaching; training cache: jpair-648.pdf plain text: jpair-648.txt item: #303 of 428 id: jpair-649 author: Valdehueza, Jefford Vinson title: Efficacy of Innovated Four-Stroke Gasoline Engine Trainer: It's Technical Enhancement to Grade 12 Senior HS Students date: 2019-01-15 words: 4294 flesch: 45 summary: The variation of the respondents’ performance implied that majority of them were already skillful; they employed varied techniques in test and adjust engine intake and exhaust valve, service crank mechanism, and service engine mechanical valve train. Category WrittenPre-test written Post-test P-value One tail critical T-value Test and adjust engine intake and exhaust valve 6.29 9.83 6.12 X 10 -11 1.703 10.069** Service crank mechanism 5.96 9.71 2.43 X 10-9 1.706 8.561** Test and adjust engine intake and exhaust valve 6.13 9.25 1.02 X 10 -6 1.703 6.012** The table shows the distribution of the respondents’ written performances in the test and adjusts engine intake and exhaust valve, service crank mechanism, and service engine mechanical valve train. keywords: engine; engine intake; exhaust valve; post; respondents; service; students; test; valve cache: jpair-649.pdf plain text: jpair-649.txt item: #304 of 428 id: jpair-650 author: Geonzon, Tiffany Ivana title: Colored Overlays: An Intervention Tool in Reading for the Grade Two Learners date: 2019-01-15 words: 4565 flesch: 53 summary: mailto:ivanageonzon03@gmail.com http://cdo.ustp.edu.ph/ http://cdo.ustp.edu.ph/ 69 International Peer Reviewed Journal Keywords — Education, color overlays, reading rate, reading, instructional level, Philippines INTRODUCTION As what Griffiths, Taylor, Henderson, and Barrette (2016) added, they concluded that the use of color overlays to improve reading rate could not be recognized and acknowledged as the benefit is based only on the placebo effect. keywords: color; control; group; intervention; learners; level; overlays; rate; reading; study cache: jpair-650.pdf plain text: jpair-650.txt item: #305 of 428 id: jpair-651 author: Jaya, Alex title: Broiler Performance and Meat Quality in Response to Different Kinds and Levels of Bio-Organic Supplements date: 2019-01-15 words: 3575 flesch: 43 summary: The study determined the production performance and meat quality of broilers using different kinds and levels of bio-organic supplements. Broilers supplemented with higher levels of bio-organic supplements including antibiotic significantly affected the production performance except for average daily water intake and dressing percentage. keywords: broilers; feed; kinds; levels; organic; production; supplements; water cache: jpair-651.pdf plain text: jpair-651.txt item: #306 of 428 id: jpair-652 author: Mansanadez, Evangeline title: Solid Waste Management and Disaster Preparedness of At-Risk Municipalities of Zamboanga Del Norte date: 2019-01-15 words: 4554 flesch: 48 summary: In terms of solid waste management practices of at-risk municipalities The commonality on waste management practice tends to be the conduct of the regular municipal monitoring of garbage disposal and the checking of dump site condition, unclogging of the canal, while the enforcement of municipal ordinances pertaining to waste management practices is applied infrequently. His study strongly recommends that Ebonyi State Environmental Protection Agency (EBSEPA) be made to sit up on their functions while Government should strongly consider introducing “waste to energy” as a way of curbing the menace of waste management and simultaneously solving the energy needs of the State. keywords: disaster; disposal; management; municipalities; practices; preparedness; research; study; waste; waste management cache: jpair-652.pdf plain text: jpair-652.txt item: #307 of 428 id: jpair-654 author: Nagal, Raphael Kevin title: Development of Chalk from Selected Herbs as Cockroach (Periplaneta americana) Repellents date: 2019-01-15 words: 4363 flesch: 55 summary: The type of plant repellents and its ability to repel P. americana have significant relationships. Using a Completely Randomized Design, results revealed that the type of plant preparation and chalk formation are independent. keywords: bay; chalk; cockroaches; eucalyptus; garlic; peppermint; piperita; plant; repellent; study cache: jpair-654.pdf plain text: jpair-654.txt item: #308 of 428 id: jpair-655 author: Rubi, Ronnie title: Effect Determination of Kaaraman Ko, Iwaras Ko: A Community Extension Program date: 2019-01-15 words: 4255 flesch: 53 summary: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8689-8995?lang=en mailto:ronbrubz@gmail.com 145 International Peer Reviewed Journal Keywords — Social science, skills training, effect determination, mixed- method, Naga City. One possible solution to these problems is through skills training. keywords: beneficiaries; education; family; income; journal; program; research; skills; training cache: jpair-655.pdf plain text: jpair-655.txt item: #309 of 428 id: jpair-656 author: Siraji, Aurizia title: Conflict Management Styles of Educational Managers in Selected Higher Educational Institution in Sulu: Vis-à-vis Teaching Performance date: 2019-01-15 words: 5928 flesch: 36 summary: In this respect, for pragmatic and academic purposes and to provide useful information on conflict management styles for the harmonious and globalized working environment this study determined the appropriate conflict management styles to address specific organizational related conflicts in HEIs of Sulu. Employed descriptive- survey method 0.192 is greater than 0.05 confidence levels that provide evidence to say conflict management styles of educational managers are not significant predictor to the teaching performance of the faculty in HEIs. keywords: conflict; conflict management; conflict styles; faculty; management styles; managers; performance; study; sulu cache: jpair-656.pdf plain text: jpair-656.txt item: #310 of 428 id: jpair-657 author: Telan, Jomabier title: Perceptions of Senior High School Students and Teachers on the Course Introduction to Philosophy of the Human Person date: 2019-01-15 words: 6256 flesch: 63 summary: Theme: Perceptions of senior high students Sub-theme 1: Use of Philosophy in Life, Data were consistent with regard to the good implication of the subject to the participants. It will be appreciated by senior high students like me.” keywords: course; participant; person; philosophy; problems; students; study; subject; teachers cache: jpair-657.pdf plain text: jpair-657.txt item: #311 of 428 id: jpair-658 author: Faelden, Jelvett Mynne title: Perceived Personality Traits of Deaf Students of Cagayan de Oro National High School: Basis for Intervention date: 2019-01-15 words: 4871 flesch: 50 summary: Deaf students, develop their personality traits from their environment wherein they adapted how other deaf students act in their own way which affects their behavior (Vygotsky, 1980). Moreover, deaf students are neutral in personality traits as extroverted or introverted. keywords: deaf; hearing; journal; parents; people; personality; personality traits; problems; students; study; traits cache: jpair-658.pdf plain text: jpair-658.txt item: #312 of 428 id: jpair-659 author: Robiños, John Robby; Perez, Romelia; Jonas, Edelina title: Higher LEAP: Learning Area Coordinators' Leadership Approaches and Faculty Performance in a Philippine University date: 2019-01-15 words: 4783 flesch: 44 summary: The model encapsulates the matching of leadership approach to a certain situation. Based on the findings, recommendations that would enhance and develop leadership styles and practices are given. keywords: area; coordinators; faculty; leadership; learning; performance; research; school; teachers cache: jpair-659.pdf plain text: jpair-659.txt item: #313 of 428 id: jpair-660 author: Cano, Jesszon; Ramasola, Arlinda; Micabalo, Kingie; Simangca, Leo; Gucor, May Amor; Olaso, Lilanie title: Tourists’ Satisfaction and Its’ Challenges on Natural Attractions in a Rural Area date: 2021-03-10 words: 4359 flesch: 52 summary: The tourism products that need attention in developing tourism areas are tourist attractions, facilities, and accessibility. Therefore, this study’s main objective is to describe tourists’ satisfaction in visiting tourist attractions in Candijay to help the parties develop the appropriate tourism promotion strategy. keywords: attractions; bohol; candijay; mean; philippines; respondents; satisfaction; study; tourism; tourists cache: jpair-660.pdf plain text: jpair-660.txt item: #314 of 428 id: jpair-661 author: Alipasa, Clark Dominic title: The Teachers’ Readiness and Administrators’ Support for the Implementation of Performance-Based Assessments in the K to 12 date: 2021-03-10 words: 4335 flesch: 37 summary: In the implementation of the Enhanced Basic Education Curriculum, specifically authentic performance-based assessments, different stakeholders, most importantly teachers, begin to embrace and reinforce the implementation of performance assessments with the support of Higher Education Institutions, partner schools, and training-workshop providing bodies, such as professional organizations and associations where private schools are encouraged to register.  Colleges, universities, and cooperating basic education institutions, usually public schools, where practice teaching and field studies are being held, train and prepare future teachers for authentic performance assessments mandated by the Department of Education Policy Guidelines on Classroom Assessment, so they will be ready to apply them when they enter the real world and profession of teaching. keywords: administrators; assessments; extent; performance; students; tasks; teachers; vge cache: jpair-661.pdf plain text: jpair-661.txt item: #315 of 428 id: jpair-662 author: Polinar, Mark Anthony; Buntigao, John Lemuel title: Initial Public Offering Analysis on the Financial Performance of Companies in the Philippine Stock Exchange date: 2021-03-10 words: 5490 flesch: 51 summary: The author argues that IPO has great potential in influencing company performance, one of which is financial performance due to the potential for additional capital in a relatively large amount. The effect of initial public offering on company performance: A case study on Asia cell in Kurdistan Region.  keywords: companies; company; debt; equity; ipo; performance; public; ratio; return; study cache: jpair-662.pdf plain text: jpair-662.txt item: #316 of 428 id: jpair-663 author: Lim, Karl Jerick; Nuñez, Deborah; Sarza Jr., Sergio title: Occupational Needs of Adolescents with Disabilities: A Case of Rural Community in the Philippines date: 2021-03-10 words: 6257 flesch: 39 summary: Many disabled people experience obstacles to obtaining health services and appropriate rehabilitation services. The occupational therapist holds up to anyone from infants to geriatrics in promoting mental health services to all with or without a disability. keywords: akong; client; community; disabilities; health; journal; needs; nga; occupational; participants; performance; philippines; priorities; rehabilitation; research; services; study; therapy; values cache: jpair-663.pdf plain text: jpair-663.txt item: #317 of 428 id: jpair-664 author: Billote, William Jo Se; Ponce, Kyle; Taghap, Leonard; Arca, Samantha Jaslyn Nicole; Villa, Christine Mae title: Mga Bayaning Walang Kapa: Struggles and Coping of Ivatan Primary Caregivers of Children with Special Needs in the Province of Batanes date: 2021-03-10 words: 9392 flesch: 52 summary: Primary caregivers of a child with special needs encounter a host of new challenges and face the reality and shock of the diagnosis of the disability itself. Furthermore, primary caregivers of children with special needs suffer significant psychological and physical changes due to caregiving’s burden (Raina et al., 2005). keywords: caregivers; children; disabilities; disability; family; health; journal; needs; parents; problem; research; strategies; stress; struggles; study; support cache: jpair-664.pdf plain text: jpair-664.txt item: #318 of 428 id: jpair-676 author: Areola, Imelda; Bonganay, Arnel; Buenaobra, Gerand; Armario, Christine; Cancisio, Ma. Zenia; Dollison, Fatima; Espineli, Leizel title: Comprehensive Approach to Solve “Distance Cheating” In Secondary Schools in Daraga, Albay: An Exploratory Study date: 2022-07-09 words: 3448 flesch: 48 summary: The study aimed to understand the issue of “distance cheating” or academic dishonesty in distance learning based on the result of a survey on moral integrity and academic performance of high school students and explore an approach involving the teachers, parents, and students to resolve the issue. Whether in face-to-face classes or distance learning, there are students who cheat in exams, plagiarize, or submit the output of performance tasks done by someone else. keywords: cheating; distance; education; learning; performance; students; tasks cache: jpair-676.pdf plain text: jpair-676.txt item: #319 of 428 id: jpair-678 author: Alojado, Meraflor Montajes title: Syntactic Priming: Improving Senior High School Learners' Writing Proficiency date: 2019-03-03 words: 5867 flesch: 46 summary: This experimental research investigated the significant difference on the Grade 11 students Section Tulip before and after using syntactic priming as an intervention in writing. Pickering, Branigan, Cleland, and Stewart (2000) defines syntactic priming as the tendency for a speaker or writer to repeatedly produce on what he heard and seen in a language structure which recognizes a syntactic representation by processing of another and sharing with the same underlying syntactic structure. keywords: conjunctions; intervention; language; priming; research; school; sentences; students; syntactic; test; writing cache: jpair-678.pdf plain text: jpair-678.txt item: #320 of 428 id: jpair-679 author: Mansanadez, Evangeline; Aranda, Charo title: Feedback of Domestic Employers on the Household Servicing Competency of Kasambahays in Zamboanga Del Norte date: 2019-03-03 words: 5962 flesch: 53 summary: Domestic workers in South Korea have existed but neglected. In reality, according to Chan (2006), domestic workers are substitutions for wives’ domestic labor, and as having symbolic functions for the family household and the wives’ gender role. keywords: awm; children; des; domestic; employers; equipment; household; kasambahay; servicing; skill; workers cache: jpair-679.pdf plain text: jpair-679.txt item: #321 of 428 id: jpair-680 author: Julhamid, Nelson title: An Assessment of the Language Learning Attitudes, Learning Strategies, Language Proficiency of First Year College Students date: 2019-03-03 words: 8088 flesch: 44 summary: That is, with purport to describe, quantify, and infer the phenomenon of college freshman students’ language learning attitudes, language learning strategies and language proficiency, the significant relationship, and differences of these variables when data are grouped according to sex and course preference. Statistical Techniques The researcher treated and analyzed the data using the following statistical tools: (1) For research question number 1, 2 and 3, the levels of respondents’ language learning attitudes, language learning strategies and reading proficiency were determined through mean and standard deviation; (2) For research question number 4 and 5, the degrees of relationship between students’ levels of language learning attitudes and reading proficiency as well as language learning strategies and reading proficiency were determined using Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient (Pearson r); (3) For research question number 6, 7, and 8, the significant differences in students’ levels of language learning attitudes, language learning strategies and reading proficiency were determined using t-test of significant difference for independent samples (for sex) and One-Way Analysis of Variance (for course); (4) For research question number 9 and 10, the extent of contribution of variables sex and course to the variance in the relationship between the variables were determined using the test of Multiple Regression. keywords: attitudes; language learning; language proficiency; learning attitudes; learning strategies; level; means; reading; reading proficiency; respondents; students cache: jpair-680.pdf plain text: jpair-680.txt item: #322 of 428 id: jpair-681 author: Convocar, Jeremias; Pios, Myrna title: Students' Sexual Orientations, Self-Esteem, and Problems date: 2019-03-03 words: 5793 flesch: 46 summary: It will also enlighten their understanding of students sexual orientations and preferences and factors that may affect their physical, emotional, social, and spiritual development. Such negligence may fuel the level of prejudice, harassment, and discrimination that deny sexual minority students of their basic rights to quality education. keywords: college; esteem; gay; journal; male; orientation; problems; research; self; social; students; study cache: jpair-681.pdf plain text: jpair-681.txt item: #323 of 428 id: jpair-682 author: Saavedra, Jr., Nicasio title: Design, Development, and Evaluation of a Microgrid for the Energy Management in a Small Poultry date: 2019-03-03 words: 4801 flesch: 60 summary: Keywords — Energy management, microgrid, Small poultry, experimental, Manila, Philippines INTRODUCTION The input stage consists of the knowledge requirements needed in the design and development of the microgrid for energy management in small poultry. keywords: battery; brooder; energy; power; solar; temperature cache: jpair-682.pdf plain text: jpair-682.txt item: #324 of 428 id: jpair-683 author: Patayon, Urbano; Mingoc, Nerico title: Operating Systems Usability: A Comparative Study date: 2019-03-03 words: 3444 flesch: 49 summary: As to user satisfaction, the majority of the respondents were frustrated in the different task under Windows 8 while most of them are delighted in the tasks Vol. 36 · March 2019 https://doi.org/10.7719/jpair.v36i1.683 Print ISSN 2012-3981 The result implies that there is a no significant difference in terms of user satisfaction of the three versions operat- ing systems but Windows 8 has the lowest user satisfaction mean. keywords: completion; operating; satisfaction; systems; task; time; usability; windows cache: jpair-683.pdf plain text: jpair-683.txt item: #325 of 428 id: jpair-684 author: Eltanal, Ar. Romel title: Mobility and Walkability: An Analysis OF Urban Design Elements around Divisoria, Cagayan de Oro date: 2019-03-03 words: 5291 flesch: 56 summary: Based on factors including connectivity, densities, amenities, and socio-economics, this research focused on the analysis of urban design elements in relation to mobility and walkability of pedestrians around Divisoria District, Cagayan de Oro City through the influence of street networks around the area. The findings suggested that urban design elements are important in achieving mobility and walkability. keywords: area; city; design; divisoria; elements; mobility; requirements; street; sts; study; walkability cache: jpair-684.pdf plain text: jpair-684.txt item: #326 of 428 id: jpair-685 author: Aducon, Ricabeth Anabe title: Local Government Finance: It's Relationship to the Socio-Economic Development in the Municipalities of Northern Samar, Philippines date: 2019-03-03 words: 3098 flesch: 31 summary: This suggests that the success in the delivery of local government services and socio-economic development of the local government units generally rely on the financial management ability of the local chief executives. Local government management and performance. keywords: chief; executives; government; management; performance; services; skills cache: jpair-685.pdf plain text: jpair-685.txt item: #327 of 428 id: jpair-686 author: Mansanadez, Evangeline title: The Extent of Implementation of Ra 9211 and P.D. 1619 on Public Secondary Schools in Tampilisan, Zamboanga Del Norte date: 2019-03-03 words: 5725 flesch: 51 summary: Alcohol outlet characteristics and alcohol sales to youth: Results of alcohol purchase surveys in 45 Oregon communities. Alcohol sales to underage adolescents: an unobtrusive observational field study and evaluation of a police intervention. keywords: alcohol; cigarette; compliance; extent; liquor; minors; sale; school; smoking; study; tampilisan; tobacco cache: jpair-686.pdf plain text: jpair-686.txt item: #328 of 428 id: jpair-687 author: Mundiz, Teresa May A. title: Linguistic Study on Surigaonon and Kamayo Children's Songs date: 2019-03-03 words: 5475 flesch: 58 summary: This study describes and analyzes the intelligibility of Kamayo and Surigaonon languages with children’s songs. As more studies have been done on Surigaonon language, a lack of literature and a limited number of studies on its intelligibility with Kamayo, which is another language used in the Surigao provinces (Bucjan, E., 2017; Bucjan, M., 2017), have been the motivation to conduct this study. keywords: affix; bisliganon; bisliganon kamayo; cebuano; form; kamayo; languages; naturalis; pilemon; surigaonon; visayan cache: jpair-687.pdf plain text: jpair-687.txt item: #329 of 428 id: jpair-688 author: Almazan, Lilifreda; Mundiz, Teresa May A.; Salazar, Edwin C. title: Tinuy-an, The Hidden Treasure and other literary forms in barangay Burboanan date: 2019-03-03 words: 4667 flesch: 57 summary: In the Philippines, oral literary tradition has also marked every region of the country. Oral literary traditions such as rituals (taphag), songs (bagi), myth, and other indigenous practices are part of the everyday lives of these people, and they deserve to be known and documented. keywords: bislig; burboanan; city; community; culture; forms; kamayo; literature; mandaya; research; ritual; study; tradition cache: jpair-688.pdf plain text: jpair-688.txt item: #330 of 428 id: jpair-689 author: Poliden, Susan title: Transformational Leadership Skills among Public Elementary School Administrators date: 2019-03-03 words: 7492 flesch: 42 summary: TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH Based on the empirical findings and conclusions of the study, Charisma as transformational leadership skill may be revisited and be strengthened by the school administrators as this will boost the good relationship between and among the heads and the subordinates. Keywords — transformational leadership, leadership skills, leadership styles, administration and supervision, Descriptive Survey, Bokod, Benguet Philippines INTRODUCTION keywords: administrators; leadership; mean; organization; public; respondents; school; skills; styles; subordinates; years cache: jpair-689.pdf plain text: jpair-689.txt item: #331 of 428 id: jpair-690 author: Fernandez, Vicente title: Revitalizing the Bicol College Livelihood Programs at Barangay Kilicao in Daraga, Albay date: 2019-03-03 words: 6479 flesch: 40 summary: Livelihood projects are suggested to have the potential to reduce vulnerability and increase the social resiliency of communities (Scoones, 2009). The program had built 29 houses including four classrooms for Grades 1 to 4, a community clinic equipped with dental and medical facilities, and an activity center for livelihood projects. keywords: activities; administration; community; community outreach; development; livelihood; livelihood programs; office; outreach; participants; people; programs; project; year cache: jpair-690.pdf plain text: jpair-690.txt item: #332 of 428 id: jpair-691 author: Celeste, Lorenita; Bisnar, Joyce; Javier, Imelda V. title: Bullying Among Junior High School Students: Effects on Health and Academic Performance date: 2019-03-03 words: 4791 flesch: 50 summary: Physical bullying is common among boys while verbal bullying is common among girls. It is important to note that the class advisers expressed that they need training in handling bullying cases. keywords: bullies; bullying; experience; health; parents; participants; physical; school; students; study cache: jpair-691.pdf plain text: jpair-691.txt item: #333 of 428 id: jpair-692 author: Pojanes, Angela Denise; Japos, Genaro title: Mediating Effect of Happiness at Work in the Relationship between Transformational Leadership and Job Performance: A Literature Review date: 2022-10-03 words: 10333 flesch: 45 summary: Furthermore, employee performance is influenced by transformational leaders who foster organizational cultures of mutual trust and positive emotions (Harms & Crede, 2010; Le & Lei, 2018). Adnan Bataineh (2019) confirmed that HAW could affect employee performance. keywords: employees; et al; happiness; haw; job; job performance; journal; leadership; management; performance; research; role; satisfaction; study; work cache: jpair-692.pdf plain text: jpair-692.txt item: #334 of 428 id: jpair-693 author: Cano, Jesszon; Ramasola, Arlinda; Gucor, May Amor; Olaso, Lilanie; Lim, Darwin; Micabalo, Kingie title: Implementation of Solid Water and Waste Water Management of Beach Resorts in Anda, Bohol, Philippines date: 2021-07-07 words: 8416 flesch: 47 summary: Performing routine inspections allows resort management to see and repair small damage before becoming a big problem. The lowest mean of 2.50 specifies that resort management is moderately implemented in unused food to local food banks or other charitable organizations. keywords: aggregate; beach; beach resorts; bohol; implementation; management; mean; policy; resort; resort management; respondents; study; tourism; use; waste; waste management; wastewater; water cache: jpair-693.pdf plain text: jpair-693.txt item: #335 of 428 id: jpair-694 author: Bautista, Ed title: Technological, Pedagogical, and Content Knowledge of Teachers and Second Language Learning Motivational Orientation of Students date: 2021-07-07 words: 6420 flesch: 38 summary: Technological pedagogical content knowledge got 4.34 or very high, showing that technological pedagogical content knowledge is always evident, with a standard deviation of .45 indicating homogeneous responses. Tracing preservice English language teachers’ perceived TPACK in sophomore, junior, and senior levels. keywords: content; content knowledge; english; high; knowledge; language; language learning; learning; motivation; students; teachers cache: jpair-694.pdf plain text: jpair-694.txt item: #336 of 428 id: jpair-695 author: Cruz, Jeremy title: Coping Mechanisms of Mainstreamed Learners date: 2022-10-03 words: 6883 flesch: 48 summary: Mainstreamed students have a strong drive to cope with instructional-related challenges. The study investigated the coping mechanisms of mainstreamed students of Legazpi City Division in the new normal along instruction, lesson engagement, homework preparation, technology, and isolation. keywords: avoidance; help; indicators; learning; mechanisms; respondents; students cache: jpair-695.pdf plain text: jpair-695.txt item: #337 of 428 id: jpair-697 author: Eroy – Tortola, Domely title: Strategic Management and Social Responsibility Practices of Lending Institutions date: 2019-07-08 words: 4018 flesch: 35 summary: Keywords — Strategic management, Social responsibility, Decision making, Lending institutions, Philanthropic responsibilities, Mindanao, Philippines INTRODUCTION This study aimed to determine the strategic management and social responsibility practices of lending institutions in Zamboanga del Norte during the year 2018. keywords: business; institutions; lending; lending institutions; management; responsibility; strategy; study cache: jpair-697.pdf plain text: jpair-697.txt item: #338 of 428 id: jpair-698 author: Napallaton, Marife; Antone, June Michael title: Preparedness and Participation in Disaster Risks Mitigation among Public Elementary Schools of 3rd District in Zamboanga del Norte date: 2019-07-08 words: 3710 flesch: 52 summary: Also, in the study conducted by Fajardo, (2013) wherein it clearly states that 15 International Peer Reviewed Journal the active involvement of provinces, municipalities, cities, and barangays for reducing and minimizing disaster risks are very significant. This research work aimed to determine the level of school’s preparedness and participation in mitigating disaster risks among public elementary schools of the 3rd district in Zamboanga del Norte. keywords: del; disaster; district; lst.i; mean; norte; zamboanga cache: jpair-698.pdf plain text: jpair-698.txt item: #339 of 428 id: jpair-699 author: Necor, Dexter title: Perceptions and Achievement in Electrochemistry Using Flipped Classroom Model date: 2019-07-08 words: 6735 flesch: 55 summary: The demand to establish a higher quality of student learning in the tertiary sector is synonymous with the acquisition of a deep level approach to an understanding amongst our students. Effects of instructional changes on student learning of electrochemistry in an IB chemistry course. keywords: classroom; education; electrochemistry; group; instruction; learning; model; research; scores; students; study; test cache: jpair-699.pdf plain text: jpair-699.txt item: #340 of 428 id: jpair-7 author: Bagsac, Ivy M.; Gabo, Roland; Sarabosing, Teofanes; Pojadas, Dave; Perez, Anacleta; Virtucio, Mae Remedios title: Bisu Main Campus Electrical Energy Consumption: Basis For Improvement date: 2012-08-04 words: 1348 flesch: 49 summary: Keywords - electrical power system, electrical energy consumption INTRODUCTION The profile of electrical energy consumption of BISU-MC year 2010 ELECTRICAL CONSUMPTION 2010 MONTH KWHR COST(pesos) January 30706 183379.88 February 52011 310609.95 March 41541 248085.28 April 28193 168369.69 May 26623 158994.46 June 38014 227023.84 July 34772 207662.72 August 47666 284663.71 September 48698 290829.01 October 55702 332654.13 November 36880 220251.98 December 42464 253596.53 ELECTRICAL CONSUMPTION 2011 MONTH KWHR COST January 43460 259545.22 Average cost 240510.10 211 International Peer Reviewed Journal As reflected in Table 1, the energy consumption rates during the months of February, August, September, and October are greater than the other months’ consumption of the same year. keywords: consumption; energy; maintenance; system; university cache: jpair-7.pdf plain text: jpair-7.txt item: #341 of 428 id: jpair-700 author: Ticzon, Herbert title: Organizational Capacity Assessment of Herbs, a Rural-Based Farmer Organization in San Pablo City, Laguna, Philippines date: 2019-07-08 words: 4435 flesch: 39 summary: So, it also follows that the kind of organization will reflect on the kind of leaders and members of the organization. Venn diagramming is a method to find out who, what person or organizations are important in and for a community. keywords: analysis; business; entrepreneurship; farm; farming; group; herbs; members; organization; research; study cache: jpair-700.pdf plain text: jpair-700.txt item: #342 of 428 id: jpair-701 author: Mansanadez, Evangeline; Lapinig, Ruthie Liza title: Compliance of the ‘Batas Kasambahay’ (Ra 10361) Among Domestic Employers in Zamboanga Del Norte: Basis for Bureaucratic Intervention date: 2019-07-08 words: 4578 flesch: 52 summary: This study is designed to determine the compliance of the “Batas Kasambahay” (RA 10361) among domestic employers in Zamboanga del Norte as the basis for bureaucratic intervention. FRAMEWORK The conceptual framework of the study is composed of two (2) frames; the independent variable – Batas Kasambahay (RA 10361) and the dependent variable – Compliance of domestic employers to the mandatory rigahts and benefits due to kasambahay in their employment classified as to board and lodging and medical attendance, humane treatment, access to outside communication, social benefits and other benefits and incentives. keywords: awm; benefits; employers; kasambahay; workers cache: jpair-701.pdf plain text: jpair-701.txt item: #343 of 428 id: jpair-702 author: Fernandez, Vicente title: Teachers’ Compliance with the Use of English as Medium of Instruction in the Liberal Arts Department date: 2019-07-08 words: 4859 flesch: 39 summary: The medium of instruction as defined is the use of English language in teaching academic subjects such as mathematics, medicine, science except in Filipino. Some of the respondents also considered engaging in speaking activities in developing their self-confidence using the English language, acquire more words in the English language, and to review the grammatical structure of English language that could help them become more effective and efficient educators. keywords: english; instruction; language; medium; respondents; study; teachers; use cache: jpair-702.pdf plain text: jpair-702.txt item: #344 of 428 id: jpair-703 author: Caraecle, Aldrich June title: Muslim Meranao Consumers on the Marketing Strategies for Halal Branded Food Products date: 2019-07-08 words: 5587 flesch: 54 summary: Purchasing decisions among Muslim consumers of processed halal food products.  Meranao fathers and mothers were chosen as they are viewed to have more mature buying decision and extensive experiences in purchasing food products given their role as parents. keywords: consumers; food; halal; islamic; marketing; muslim; price; products; satisfaction; strategies; study cache: jpair-703.pdf plain text: jpair-703.txt item: #345 of 428 id: jpair-704 author: Desales, Ma. Asuncion title: Francisco Sionil Jose: A Multicritique On his Select Short Fictions date: 2019-07-08 words: 6294 flesch: 60 summary: This universal 116 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research feeling expressed in the fictions of F. Sionil Jose is true ever since and it never will tarnish nor vanish. F. Sionil Jose’s The God Stealer The critical reading assumes that F. Sionil Jose’s The God Stealer shows glorification of cultural traditions expressed by them. keywords: fictions; forest; god; jose; latak; literature; love; refugee; sionil; sionil jose; stealer cache: jpair-704.pdf plain text: jpair-704.txt item: #346 of 428 id: jpair-705 author: Baylon, Noel title: Levels of Zinc Application on the Agronomic Characteristics and Yield Performance of Lowland Rice date: 2019-07-08 words: 5128 flesch: 64 summary: The length of a panicle of rice plants in response to the different levels of zinc sulfate application is shown in Table1.0. Zinc is a micronutrient and is essentially required in traces for the proper growth of rice plants (Jones and Jarvis, 1981). keywords: application; average; grains; number; plants; rice; soil; sulfate; yield; zinc; zinc sulfate cache: jpair-705.pdf plain text: jpair-705.txt item: #347 of 428 id: jpair-706 author: Naparan, Genesis title: Assessment of Student Services of Saint Columban College: Basis for Continuous Improvement date: 2019-07-08 words: 5627 flesch: 48 summary: They then gave their ratings on the different areas of student services after signing the informed consent. Instrumentation The researcher used a questionnaire adopted from Cadosales and Ejercito (2009) in their study on student services. keywords: excellent; item; mean; program; satisfactory; school; services; students cache: jpair-706.pdf plain text: jpair-706.txt item: #348 of 428 id: jpair-707 author: Casiano, Mary Lord; Andrada, Jr., Zoilo title: Perceived Constraints and Challenges in the Compliance and Implementation of OBE Syllabus of West Visayas State University- Extension Campus at Himamaylan City date: 2019-07-08 words: 8008 flesch: 52 summary: Teachers find it advantageous to use OBE syllabus because it emphasizes more on students’ involvement, and it is the student-centered approach. When teachers were asked on the perceived advantages of using OBE syllabus, majority of them answered it monitors on the flow of the lesson because it is result- oriented. keywords: approach; classroom; education; implementation; learning; obe; obe syllabus; outcomes; students; teachers; teaching; time cache: jpair-707.pdf plain text: jpair-707.txt item: #349 of 428 id: jpair-708 author: Tolentino, Regina; Margallo, Virginia title: Rheumatic Heart Disease Management: Patients’ Experiences, Health Practices, and Role Performance date: 2019-07-08 words: 3207 flesch: 46 summary: 165 International Peer Reviewed Journal On the health practices of rheumatic heart disease patients, to help them on their current disease, 20 patients have monthly check-up whether on the 21st or 28th of the month. Five patients with an age bracket of 19 to 25 years old, five patients with an age bracket of 26 to 32 years old, five patients with an age bracket of 33 to 39 years old and two patients from an age bracket of 40 years old and above Rheumatic Heart Disease patients of the Out-Patient Department of Cotabato Regional and Medical Center during their monthly visit for injection. keywords: cotabato; disease; drug; health; heart; patients; regimen; study cache: jpair-708.pdf plain text: jpair-708.txt item: #350 of 428 id: jpair-710 author: Franco, Samboy title: Enriching Formal Visual Analysis among Grade 10 Learners through Quest-Theme Module: An Experimental Study date: 2019-07-08 words: 5028 flesch: 51 summary: The study found that majority of the student respondents were classified as Level 2 in terms of formal visual analysis and also, most of them were under Approaching Proficiency (AP) category in terms of their academic achievements. Keywords — Action Research, formal visual analysis, experimental method, quest-theme module Pampanga, Central Luzon, Philippines INTRODUCTION Formal visual analysis is an essential method for handling visual information. keywords: analysis; art; control; control group; group; mean; results; test cache: jpair-710.pdf plain text: jpair-710.txt item: #351 of 428 id: jpair-711 author: Patungan, Ellen; Martinez, Delie Jean; Nolasco, Margie; Base, Ebonie title: Agencies and Communities Participation in the Climate Change Programs date: 2019-07-08 words: 3935 flesch: 42 summary: The pamphlet will have the information about climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction management programs being implemented in Camarines Sur. This provides challenges to the government agencies responsible for implementing climate change programs. keywords: adaptation; cca; change; climate; community; disaster; drrm; government; programs; risk cache: jpair-711.pdf plain text: jpair-711.txt item: #352 of 428 id: jpair-712 author: Untalan, Consuelo; Redublo, Ma. Arlyn title: Performance of Secondary School Publications in Calapan City: Basis for Campus Journalism Development Plan date: 2019-07-08 words: 3350 flesch: 45 summary: The City Division, as a whole, had proven its mark in the 217 International Peer Reviewed Journal quality of producing school papers, being duly recognized in the Regional and National Schools Press Conference for more than two decades now, even before that Calapan was still a part of the Oriental Mindoro Division; it was one of the top-performing municipalities in terms of producing school publication. With this recognition, it has confirmed its legacy in school publication despite the fact that the Division is the youngest and smallest in Region IV-B, MIMAROPA. keywords: calapan; city; division; information; mean; publication; school; students cache: jpair-712.pdf plain text: jpair-712.txt item: #353 of 428 id: jpair-713 author: Arugay, Richelle title: The Changing Landscape of Human Resource Management in a Qatarization Environment: A Literature Review date: 2021-01-11 words: 6856 flesch: 31 summary: In summary, the outcome will be a labor market that encourages investment in human capital development. The interrelationship among education, training, and employment requires that sectoral policies and decisions be coordinated, coherent, and integrated into the context of appropriate institutional arrangements that would not only lead to human capital development and a more efficient labor market but achieve the goals of QNV 2030 as a result of the many inter-sectoral relations and efficient workforce sector strategy. keywords: capital; country; development; hrd; human; international; labor; localization; management; qatarization; research; resource; training; workforce cache: jpair-713.pdf plain text: jpair-713.txt item: #354 of 428 id: jpair-714 author: Billote, William Jo Se; Escoto, Marie Fe; Ponce, Ryan; Ponce, Trixie Elaine; Pama, Eliseo; Montoya, Rizzalie Morne; Quibal, Joan; Quiloan, Aljon; Ponce, Marilys; Adam, Marianne Jean title: A Document Analysis on the Efficacy and Ethical Considerations of Online Counseling date: 2021-01-11 words: 4470 flesch: 40 summary: Because of the growing popularity of online counseling services, there is a need to conduct more research on the efficacy of online counseling and the different concerns and issues to ensure that ethical considerations are addressed when providing such services.    With this trend in guidance and counseling, this research aims to find out the different concerns and issues when providing online counseling and online therapy’s efficacy. keywords: batanes; clients; counseling; documents; face; online; research; studies; study; therapy cache: jpair-714.pdf plain text: jpair-714.txt item: #355 of 428 id: jpair-715 author: Billote, William Jo Se; De Sagon, Gael Ann; Escoto, Marie Fe; Pableo, Arnel; Ponce, Ryan; Ponce, Trixie Elaine; Quibal, Joan; Quiloan, Aljon; Comaya, Mark Anthony; Ponce, Jessamine Marie title: Talangkang Pag-Iisip: An Exposé of Its Positivity in the Lens of Students in a Selected University in Baguio City date: 2021-01-11 words: 7377 flesch: 61 summary: This study aimed to expose the positive aspects and evaluate the source of crab mentality of fifteen (15) selected Special Education students in a selected University in Baguio City, Philippines. This sought to seek positive circumstances of crab mentality manifested by the students at home and in school. keywords: ang; batanes; behavior; crab; crab mentality; family; filipino; help; mentality; mga; parents; research; students; study; teachers cache: jpair-715.pdf plain text: jpair-715.txt item: #356 of 428 id: jpair-716 author: Talampas, Roxanne Mae; Martinez, Vanneza Clare title: Unraveling the Lived Experiences of the English Language Teachers in the New Normal: A Phenomenology date: 2021-01-11 words: 9628 flesch: 51 summary: Muntinlupa Science High School Tunasan, Muntinlupa City, Philippines Originality: 100% • Grammar Check: 98% • Plagiarism: 0% ABSTRACT With the implementation of distance learning, it has provided new opportunities and challenges to English language teachers. These findings imply that English language teachers have redesigned their teaching strategies in accordance with the capabilities and needs of the students. keywords: data; english; english language; experiences; journal; language; language teachers; learners; learning; new; online; pandemic; participants; research; students; study; teachers; teaching; technology; time cache: jpair-716.pdf plain text: jpair-716.txt item: #357 of 428 id: jpair-717 author: Abella, Joemariz; Rabe, Rodney; Almaden, Antoniette title: An Empirical Study on Metropolitan Cebu Residents’ Online Buying Behavior during the Community Quarantine Period date: 2021-01-11 words: 5847 flesch: 47 summary: The selected factors to be explored are personal, social, psychological, cultural, and how they affect consumer behavior towards online shopping. Driven by technological advancements and evolving consumer demand, online shopping has been remodeled through various e-commerce platforms Vol. 43 · January 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.7719/jpair.v43i1.717 Print ISSN 2012-3981 keywords: behavior; buying; cebu; commerce; consumer; factors; online; pandemic; percent; purchase; research; respondents; sample; shopping cache: jpair-717.pdf plain text: jpair-717.txt item: #358 of 428 id: jpair-718 author: Narita, Rovelito; Galagar, Cerenia title: Different Substrates on the Reproduction Rate of Earthworm (Eudrilus eugeniae) and NPK Content of Its Castings date: 2021-01-11 words: 4738 flesch: 51 summary: The highest reproduction rate of earthworm biomass was in Treatments with sawdust and legume leaves. Stocking of earthworm biomass was done at 1 kg/bed. keywords: biomass; content; earthworms; goat; leaves; manure; organic; rate; soil; treatments; vermicompost cache: jpair-718.pdf plain text: jpair-718.txt item: #359 of 428 id: jpair-719 author: Raymundo-Delmonte, Nicole title: Use of the Marketing Mix in Transnational Higher Education Institutions: A Literature Review date: 2021-01-11 words: 8376 flesch: 45 summary: While higher education marketing is not new, several authors have noted the crucial role of marketing in recruiting students (Alipour, Aghamohammadi, Ahmadi, & Hoseini, 2012; Gibbs, Pashiardis, & Ivy, 2008; Maringe & Foskett, 2002). Higher education marketing: A challenge. keywords: business; education; heis; international; ivy; journal; management; marketing; marketing mix; mix; people; price; program; research; school; students; tne cache: jpair-719.pdf plain text: jpair-719.txt item: #360 of 428 id: jpair-720 author: Competente, Ronnel Joseph title: Effect of Conditional Cash Transfer Program on the Scholastic Performance of High School Students in Naga City date: 2019-10-08 words: 3604 flesch: 50 summary: The study sought to describe the effect of CCT programs on the scholastic performance of 237 students in a secondary school in Naga City, Philippines. In a meta-analysis study of CCT programs in 47 countries, Garcia & Saadverda (2017) revealed that CCT has positive impacts on school enrolment, attendance, and school completion. keywords: beneficiaries; cash; cct; education; performance; program; school; students cache: jpair-720.pdf plain text: jpair-720.txt item: #361 of 428 id: jpair-721 author: Magbanua , Bernardo; Redublo, Ma. Arlyn title: Engagement of LGBT Teenagers in Sexting in Calapan City date: 2019-10-08 words: 5505 flesch: 59 summary: Seventh-grade adolescents participating in a sexual risk prevention trial for at-risk early adolescents completed a computer-based survey at baseline regarding sexting behavior, twenty-two percent of the sample reported having sexted in 17 International Peer Reviewed Journal the past 6 months. Thus, among girls, higher engagement in risky sex behaviors coincide with sexting behaviors (Donald S. Strassberg, D.S., McKinnon, R.K., Sustaíta, M.A., & Rullo, J., 2013) keywords: ako; calapan; city; lgbt; messages; people; phones; researchers; sexting; study; teenagers; teens; time; youth cache: jpair-721.pdf plain text: jpair-721.txt item: #362 of 428 id: jpair-722 author: Edaño, Domingo title: The Performance of Teachers of Indigenous Pupils date: 2019-10-08 words: 4232 flesch: 40 summary: Keywords — indigenous pupils, indigenous people school teachers, teacher performance, teacher efficacy, descriptive method, Philippines INTRODUCTION Every indigenous people aim to reach the highest level of development. The computed overall weighted mean on the perception towards factors affecting teaching performance of indigenous people school teachers was 3.41 with qualitative interpretation of “often”. keywords: education; factors; people; performance; respondents; school; teacher; teaching; work cache: jpair-722.pdf plain text: jpair-722.txt item: #363 of 428 id: jpair-723 author: Friales, Wilter title: The Shared Mission: A Phenomenological Study on the Marist-Lay Partnership date: 2019-10-08 words: 6322 flesch: 54 summary: He had been a faculty and a school principal of several Marist schools in the Philippines. He has held several functions as a brother, such as being a classroom teacher, director, and being a president of several Marist schools. keywords: lay; lay partnership; marist brothers; marist mission; marist school; mission; schools; study; working cache: jpair-723.pdf plain text: jpair-723.txt item: #364 of 428 id: jpair-724 author: Rabino, Evelyn; Montalbo, Meynardo title: Towards Migration-Responsive Local Government: Profiling, Perceived Program Needs and Driving Forces date: 2019-10-08 words: 7187 flesch: 44 summary: Based from the cited literatures about Muslim migration in the Philippines and other parts of the globe, this research has been framed to study further situations of Muslim migrants in Lipa City, Batangas specifically assessing the responsiveness of the local government towards providing social services such as education, health and sanitation, livelihood, housing and socio-cultural and civic activities on the Muslim migrants. Results would lead to the creation of academe- government linkage for a sustainable development program for Muslim migrants. keywords: batangas; city; community; education; government; lipa; lipa city; migrants; migration; muslim; program; research; respondents; women cache: jpair-724.pdf plain text: jpair-724.txt item: #365 of 428 id: jpair-725 author: Alvarado, Gina title: Awareness of Millennial Undergraduate Students of a Private University in the Philippines on Bioethical Practices and Issues date: 2019-10-08 words: 5269 flesch: 44 summary: On this premise, the researcher conducted this study to assess the level of awareness of millennial undergraduate students toward bioethical practices and issues. This study is significant because it was able to assess the level of awareness of millennial undergraduate students toward prevalent bioethical practices and issues. keywords: abortion; awareness; issues; level; life; organ; practices; research; respondents; students; study cache: jpair-725.pdf plain text: jpair-725.txt item: #366 of 428 id: jpair-726 author: Billote, William Jo Se; Dizon, Gericka Mae; Fernandez, Jarrah Kay; Narvasa, Rhose Ann; Viernes, Hannah title: Ang Pag-Aruga sa Di Tunay na Kanila: Factors Affecting Foster Carers to Foster Care a Child date: 2019-10-08 words: 5231 flesch: 60 summary: In India, the Juvenile Justice Bill or Care and Protection for Children was implemented last August 2014 by the Minister of Women and Child Development Maneka Gandhi wherein it discussed the formal promotion of foster and the introduction of de-institutionalization of children. It also explained the significance of the results of the study to their lives and the lives of foster children. keywords: care; carers; child; children; desire; factors; foster; individuals; life; study cache: jpair-726.pdf plain text: jpair-726.txt item: #367 of 428 id: jpair-727 author: Martinez, Vanneza Clare title: The Performance of SHS Learners in Writing Scholarly Research with the Aid of Instructional Scaffolding date: 2019-10-08 words: 4669 flesch: 48 summary: Keywords — Research writing, instructional scaffolding, quantitative study, Philippines INTRODUCTION Research writing is known as academic writing that provides opportunities for an individual to pursue an in-depth investigation with known issues and phenomena and to establish newly discovered facts. keywords: errors; journal; learners; paper; research; scaffolding; skills; students; study; writing cache: jpair-727.pdf plain text: jpair-727.txt item: #368 of 428 id: jpair-728 author: Dela Cruz, Lilian title: Communicative Competencies and Pre-Service Teaching Performance: Basis for Communication Skills Enhancement date: 2019-10-08 words: 5360 flesch: 37 summary: These information prompted the researcher, a graduate school student specializing in English language studies, to determine the communicative competency levels of pre-service teachers because it may just prove to be a predictor of their effectiveness in the delivery of their function as student teachers and thus be better prepared to take on the teaching profession when they graduate and start teaching as professionals. 131 International Peer Reviewed Journal Among the listening tasks cited, pre-service teachers (PST) can understand basic warnings and commands (rank 1.5); PSTcan understands greetings and other very commonly occurring social routines (rank 1.5), and PST can express personal apologies clearly and appropriately to someone he/she has offended (rank 3). keywords: competencies; level; pre; reading; service; speaking; student; teachers; teaching; writing cache: jpair-728.pdf plain text: jpair-728.txt item: #369 of 428 id: jpair-729 author: Gonzales, Maria Luisa title: Readiness of Legazpi City, Albay in Becoming the Top 5 Meetings, Incentives, Conventions and Exhibitions (MICE) Destination in the Philippines date: 2019-10-08 words: 5273 flesch: 43 summary: The challenges relate to the level of government support for MICE tourism, appropriate levels of infrastructure, service, and training standards and marketing issues. Although these challenges are discussed in the context of the development of MICE tourism in Australia and the Asia Pacific, they are relevant worldwide. keywords: challenges; city; destination; development; government; industry; legazpi; mice; philippines; research; study; tourism; tourists cache: jpair-729.pdf plain text: jpair-729.txt item: #370 of 428 id: jpair-730 author: Kilat, Christie Mae title: The Importance of Knowledge Base among Kindergartner Teachers on Language Structure in Teaching Reading Effectively date: 2019-10-08 words: 5669 flesch: 59 summary: Early reading instruction and classroom practices are influenced by teacher knowledge of phonological awareness, which predicts student learning in kindergarten (Moats & Foorman, 2003). Validation of an instrument for assessing teacher knowledge of basic language constructs of literacy.  keywords: awareness; kindergartner; knowledge; language; reading; respondents; table; teachers; teaching; years cache: jpair-730.pdf plain text: jpair-730.txt item: #371 of 428 id: jpair-731 author: Bayuran, Richie title: Antioxidant and Antistaphylococcal Activity of Topical Fucoidan Gel from Sargassum oligocystum Montagne date: 2019-10-08 words: 5272 flesch: 39 summary: This study evaluates the antioxidant and antistaphylococcal activities of fucoidan topical gel from Sargassum oligocystum. This study utilized an experimental and completely randomized design for antioxidants and an antistaphylococcal assay of fucoidan topical gel from S. oligocystum. keywords: activity; antioxidant; aureus; disc; fucoidan; fucoidan gel; gel; journal; mupirocin; tfg; topical; topical fucoidan; treatments; water cache: jpair-731.pdf plain text: jpair-731.txt item: #372 of 428 id: jpair-732 author: Linao, Rian; Gosadan, Beatriz title: Meeting our Commitment: School-Based Management System in the lens of School Performance date: 2019-10-08 words: 5039 flesch: 39 summary: 196 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research Meeting our Commitment: School-Based Management System in the lens of School Performance RIAN S. LINAO https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1393-1851 drrianslinao@gmail.com DepED Cotabato Division Amas, Kidapawan City, 9400, Cotabato BEATRIZ D. GOSADAN http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9407-7863 beatrizdgosadan@gmail.com Central Mindanao Colleges Kidapawan City, 9400, Cotabato Originality: 95% • Grammar Check: 99% • Plagiarism: 5% ABSTRACT Advocates of school-based management believe that school performance will improve if educational management is focused on the school-level rather than on the division level. All of these indicators are the best significant predictors of school performance. keywords: administrators; implementation; level; management; management system; percent; performance; school; school performance; system cache: jpair-732.pdf plain text: jpair-732.txt item: #373 of 428 id: jpair-733 author: Ramos, David Paul title: Perceptions of Students, Faculty and Administrative Staff on the Data Privacy Act: An Exploratory Study date: 2019-10-08 words: 6219 flesch: 40 summary: The National Privacy Commission’s (NPC) Circular Number 16- 01 reminded all heads of government branches, including state universities and colleges, that the law applies to all government agencies, bodies or entities that are engaged in the processing of personal data (Doce & Ching, 2018). The new GDPR is stricter, as it widens the scope and strengthens the enforcement of privacy standards by only allowing personal data out of the EU under strict conditions to protect privacy abroad – and that is if a non-EU country enacts privacy legislation that is equivalent to the GDPR (Mattoo & Meltzer, 2018). keywords: act; data; data privacy; information; law; privacy; privacy act; protection; research; study; university cache: jpair-733.pdf plain text: jpair-733.txt item: #374 of 428 id: jpair-734 author: Manlogon, Jamaica; Villafranca, Maurice title: Effect of Deep Cervical Flexor Training on Craniovertebral Angle and Muscle Endurance among Students with Forwarding Head Posture date: 2019-10-08 words: 3739 flesch: 54 summary: The researcher aims to focus on deep cervical flexor muscles on the students who have FHP due to prolonged use of smartphones. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of deep cervical flexor training on the craniovertebral angle and muscle endurance of students with forwarding head posture. keywords: control; dnfet; fhp; flexor; group; head; neck; posture; test; training cache: jpair-734.pdf plain text: jpair-734.txt item: #375 of 428 id: jpair-735 author: Haron, Munain title: Non-Government Organization Practices on Peace Building Process date: 2019-10-08 words: 2156 flesch: 43 summary: Specifically, it sought to answer the following: (1) to determine the socio-economic factors of the respondents; (2) to identify the practices of the non-government organization on peace building; (3) to determine the ways of peace building process (4) to determine the socio- demographic profile of the respondents significantly affect the peace building process; and (4) to determine the practices of NGO significantly contribute to peace building process. Mean was used to determine the level of practices of NGO and peace building processes; multiple regression analysis was used to test the hypotheses of the study. keywords: building; ngo; peace; practices; process cache: jpair-735.pdf plain text: jpair-735.txt item: #376 of 428 id: jpair-736 author: Capuno, Mayling; Benigno, Jerome; Reyes, Russel; Tojino, Kielly Chrizza Mae title: iReserve: An Online Event Reservation for Lipa City Cultural with SMS Notification date: 2021-01-11 words: 5335 flesch: 49 summary: Flexible airlines reservation systems using service quality attributes of airelines: 2016 Sixth International Conference on Innovative Computing Technology (INTECH).  RUKITON—Smart queue reservation system for medical center. keywords: city; evaluation; excellent; ireserve; lipa; mean; online; reservation; software; system; table; user cache: jpair-736.pdf plain text: jpair-736.txt item: #377 of 428 id: jpair-737 author: Friales, Wilter title: Becoming Resilient and Selfless: A Grounded Theory of Service despite the Threats during Pandemic date: 2021-01-11 words: 6601 flesch: 56 summary: Felt accountable for the safety of other people; extra effort on educating people about safety such as social distancing and other safety measures; extra effort on monitoring whether people are following safety rules or not, especially in the barangay level; show consistency in performing their duties; set themselves as models of others in terms of following protocols; and personal initiatives in purchasing the necessary equipment for their safety. Prosocial behaviors are those intended to help other people. keywords: analysis; ang; categories; data; frontliners; health; nga; pandemic; people; quarantine; safety; service; study; theory; threats cache: jpair-737.pdf plain text: jpair-737.txt item: #378 of 428 id: jpair-738 author: Villanueva, Joan; Magsino, Annabelle; Hernandez, Floryfe; Hernandez, Abigail Marie title: Solid Waste Management (SWM) Conditions, Practices, and Challenges of Select Barangays in Lipa City date: 2021-01-11 words: 4610 flesch: 44 summary: The focus was to identify, evaluate, assess the existing solid waste management; and design and develop a piece of equipment as an alternative way ideal for the current condition of solid waste management for these barangays in Lipa City. This study found out that problems still arise despite the strict implementation of solid waste management in these three barangays. keywords: barangays; city; collection; garbage; government; lipa; management; philippines; population; research; waste; waste management cache: jpair-738.pdf plain text: jpair-738.txt item: #379 of 428 id: jpair-739 author: Agapito, Jereco Jims; Japos, Genaro title: The Satisfaction Level of Undergraduate Engineering Students on Distance Learning Amidst COVID-19 date: 2021-07-07 words: 5504 flesch: 47 summary: A total of 71 (42%) participants gave a negative response to online learning (Very dissatisfied and Dissatisfied). The writing shows fluctuated results regarding the general inclination of understudies with on the web or online learning (Chiu et al., 2005; Sweet, 1986). keywords: classes; distance; education; engineering; face; journal; learning; online; research; satisfaction; students; study; teaching cache: jpair-739.pdf plain text: jpair-739.txt item: #380 of 428 id: jpair-740 author: Gallespen, Ervie Emelda; Villanueva, Marie Bernadette; Larido, Mariz; Deramas, Inna Isabel title: Strengthened Resilience: Impact of Pandemic in a Gawad Kalinga Community date: 2021-07-07 words: 6283 flesch: 55 summary: In Vietnam, the use of herbal medicine was observed among community residents. The food insecurity among community members affected their health, making them vulnerable to Covid-19 infection. keywords: community; covid-19; family; food; health; impact; income; pandemic; participants; research; residents; respondents; study cache: jpair-740.pdf plain text: jpair-740.txt item: #381 of 428 id: jpair-753 author: Reyteran, Riza title: From Papers to Practices: Embracing Challenges of ISO Certification date: 2021-07-07 words: 5712 flesch: 37 summary: Results revealed the respondents’ positive perception towards ISO certification; the institution’s employment of consultant, conducting seminars, trainings, internal audits, and management review, and implementation of ISO-aligned policies and procedures as strategies; conduct of orientations, dissemination of information, time management, provision of necessary resources and commitment of top management to address challenges on lack of awareness, resistance to change, conflict in schedule, insufficient knowledge on ISO standards and implementation of policies and procedures; and improvement in the school image, customer satisfaction, communication, and implementation of policies and procedures as observed changes. Even in the Philippines, higher education institutions considered the expenses involved, demanding works in the documentation of established processes and procedures, and exhaustive document control customer feedbacking as challenges in ISO certification (Sisno, 2017). keywords: agree; certification; challenges; education; institution; iso; iso certification; management; quality; respondents cache: jpair-753.pdf plain text: jpair-753.txt item: #382 of 428 id: jpair-754 author: Paraggua, Victoria; Mobo, Froilan; Acuavera, Ronalyn; Villavicencio, Leah; Atejera, Sheena Lee; Pasa, Geraldine title: Conquering the Stormy Seas of Pandemic: Appropriateness and Effectiveness of a Quasi-Military Institution’s Covid-19 Response date: 2021-07-07 words: 6710 flesch: 39 summary: Figure 1 illustrates that through the utilization of an experiential survey, this research gathered data to determine the effectiveness and appropriateness of COVID-19 response of PMMA, other measures are taken, actions to be avoided, and recommended measures. Other measures: Additional designated berthing area; reduce CDO and OOD to lessen possible exposure; use the electronic platform to make transactions/ appointments. keywords: academy; appropriateness; cadets; covid-19; education; effectiveness; employees; face; health; measures; online; pmma; research; safety cache: jpair-754.pdf plain text: jpair-754.txt item: #383 of 428 id: jpair-755 author: Olila, Rowel title: Holistic Framework as an Approach towards a Relevant and Responsive Community Extension and Development Program: The Case of Sitio Dipanamianan date: 2021-07-07 words: 7692 flesch: 42 summary: TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH The findings of this research may assist community extension programs of academic institutions to develop an institutional extension and development program that adheres to the holistic framework. Extension services play a vital role in addressing community needs by formulating a program to strengthen community extensions. keywords: activities; community; community extension; development; development program; extension; extension development; extension program; holistic; knowledge; needs; people; plan; program; research cache: jpair-755.pdf plain text: jpair-755.txt item: #384 of 428 id: jpair-756 author: Taberdo, Ana Liza; Paraggua, Victoria; Alvarez, Myrna; Acuavera, Ronalyn; Pasa, Geraldine title: Employability of Female Graduates in a Quasi-Military Maritime Higher Education Institution: Towards Gender Equality in the Maritime Industry date: 2021-07-07 words: 6027 flesch: 44 summary: The study utilized a very limited sample size of female maritime graduates with a very limited time frame. Accordingly, based on the study made by Orence and Laguador (2014), maritime graduates (respondents) found communication skills as one of the competencies which are very advantageous in their first job. keywords: academy; education; employability; employment; gender; graduates; job; maritime; pmma; research; study; women cache: jpair-756.pdf plain text: jpair-756.txt item: #385 of 428 id: jpair-757 author: Cuello, Freshtille Mae title: Perception of Shoppers on Visual Merchandising in a Philippine City date: 2020-01-06 words: 7167 flesch: 54 summary: Mall mania: A study of factors influencing consumers’ preference towards shopping malls in Coimbatore city.  Visual merchandising efforts lead to impulse buying as it is intensified by elements of color, merchandise on display, music being played, lighting effects, good sanitation, and store display. keywords: buying; customers; impulse; journal; mall; merchandising; products; research; respondents; retail; retailers; shoppers; shopping; store cache: jpair-757.pdf plain text: jpair-757.txt item: #386 of 428 id: jpair-758 author: Baquial, Elvira title: Peace Education and the Promotion of Peace-building Initiatives through Health Care Programs in Conflict-Affected Areas in Mindanao date: 2020-01-06 words: 8932 flesch: 53 summary: The study concludes that health care programs have been delivered well, although there is still a need for Vol. 39 · January 2020 DOI: Specifically, it generates data on the extent of the provisions of health care programs to the community residents of conflict-affected areas in Mindanao, the extent of the health as a bridge for peace (HBP) in promoting peacebuilding, the extent of the health care providers and the Department of Health in promoting peacebuilding initiatives using the health to peace mechanisms, the role of peace education in promoting peacebuilding initiatives, and the influence of peace education in the promotion of peacebuilding in conflict-affected areas in Mindanao. keywords: building; care programs; conflict; health; health care; initiatives; mean; peace; peace education; peacebuilding; programs; table cache: jpair-758.pdf plain text: jpair-758.txt item: #387 of 428 id: jpair-759 author: Alipio, Mark; Pregoner, Joseph Dave title: Determinants of Healthcare Utilization among Senior Citizens in Davao City, Philippines date: 2020-01-06 words: 4421 flesch: 48 summary: This study aims to evaluate the potential determinants of healthcare utilization among senior citizens in Davao City, Philippines. Multiple regression analysis revealed that age, sex, family size, monthly income, geographical area, lifestyle factors, and awareness on health insurance were significant determinants of healthcare utilization. keywords: age; alcohol; citizens; davao; healthcare; healthcare utilization; respondents; services; study; utilization cache: jpair-759.pdf plain text: jpair-759.txt item: #388 of 428 id: jpair-760 author: Diamaoden, Arsalan; Mama, Insah; Macarambon, Mohammad Jihan; Camama, Marwah title: Relevance of “Pananaroon” to Islam and Culture of Meranaw date: 2020-01-06 words: 4177 flesch: 55 summary: Thus, this study serves also as awareness of the mȅranaw people to know the relevance of mȅranaw pananaroon in Islam. “ Ayaki a kandatu na paganay a bengkasen so olawla kandatu na taritibangka so taw na kompasangka so engud sa kipekhidait iyan ko kokoman o bangesa ka aneka katokawi a piyakapapangkata ko kadatu ko marandang; go aya sapangkaton na taritibangka so taw na atorangka so bontal o kapakassenggaya o kokoman ko Marandang; paganaya bengkasen a khapamarintaangka ko pephagingedan ka na apiya anda rido ko langowa kampongka na aya pen sa marandan a batinger a phaginged na asara maneg ka na dingka den penayawa a gorangengkana sogo na panalangka ayonan ko kariyaogan sa tao ka andi tanto kibolo a gii kapakasambi o kariyaogan sa tig; Bangka den kekenega a kawarao so marandang na obangkaba koyangi keywords: city; culture; islam; lanao; marawi; meranaw; pananaroon; proverbs; research; state; study cache: jpair-760.pdf plain text: jpair-760.txt item: #389 of 428 id: jpair-761 author: Billote, William Jo Se; Ponce, Ryan title: Issues and Challenges on the Mental Health Services of a Selected Municipality in Metro Manila: A Case Study date: 2020-01-06 words: 5373 flesch: 47 summary: Keywords — Psychology, mental health, mental illness, mental health problem, mental health services, qualitative research, Metro Manila, Philippines INTRODUCTION Mental health is defined by the World Health Organization (2003) as “a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.” Moreover, this sought to increase knowledge and awareness about mental health services to help solve the issues and challenges identified in this study. keywords: care; health; health services; mental; organization; philippines; problems; programs; research; services; study; world cache: jpair-761.pdf plain text: jpair-761.txt item: #390 of 428 id: jpair-762 author: Magallanes, Jocelyn title: Indigenous Practices and Beliefs of Rice Farmers in the Second District of Capiz, Philippines date: 2020-01-06 words: 5298 flesch: 52 summary: This descriptive study aimed to investigate and document the indigenous practices and beliefs of rice farmers in the second district of Capiz, Philippines. Keywords — Education, indigenous practices, beliefs, rice farmers, descriptive study, Capiz, Philippines INTRODUCTION keywords: beliefs; capiz; farmers; farming; knowledge; participants; philippines; planting; practices; research; rice; study; years cache: jpair-762.pdf plain text: jpair-762.txt item: #391 of 428 id: jpair-763 author: Macalintal, Irene; De Chavez, Criselda title: Assessing the Senior High School Work Immersion with Partner Industries: Basis for Supervisory Work Plan date: 2020-01-06 words: 6087 flesch: 49 summary: The researchers wanted to assess the respondents’ preparedness for work immersion in terms of punctuality, interpersonal relationship, efficiency, productivity, and safety, know the problems encountered by the Senior High School students in work immersion with partner industries and suggest supervisory work plan to make senior high school student more productive in the performance of their work. The study seeks to answer the following questions; (1) What is the assessment of the respondents on their preparedness for work immersion in terms of punctuality, interpersonal relationship, productivity, efficiency, and safety; (2) what are the problems encountered by the Senior High School students in work immersion with partner industries?; and (3) what supervisory work plan 117 International Peer Reviewed Journal can be suggested to make senior high school student more productive in the performance of their work? METHODOLOGY Research Design keywords: education; graduates; immersion; mean; research; school; skills; students; study; time; work; workplace cache: jpair-763.pdf plain text: jpair-763.txt item: #392 of 428 id: jpair-764 author: Ponce, Ryan; Bayaras, Perrik; Blanca, Hya Marie; Gutierrez, Vanessa; Horbino, Vance Louie; Villaruel, Jerome Vincent; Billote, William Jo Se title: Bullying and Self-Concept among Senior High School Students date: 2021-07-07 words: 10750 flesch: 47 summary: School bullying, then, can be defined as the victimization and intimidation of students by their fellow peers within the school environment. School bullying has been a major social problem that affects children and adolescents in all parts of the world, and about one in ten high school students is bullied (Hong & Espelage, 2012). keywords: adolescents; areas; batanes; bullying; concept; forms; health; individual; journal; peer; psychological; research; school; school bullying; school students; self; students; study cache: jpair-764.pdf plain text: jpair-764.txt item: #393 of 428 id: jpair-765 author: Rabor, Joyce Neniel ; Sumilang, Maria Sheila Hermano; Opinio, Kathreen Merwin Neniel title: Group Dynamic Courseware (GDC): Innovative Strategic Intervention in Enhancing Basic Mathematical Skills date: 2020-01-06 words: 5452 flesch: 43 summary: For the same reason mentioned above, application of ICT can be comprised as an integral part of the syllabi for before-service training in teachers degree program, and also at the time of induction of new teachers in any educational institution in any sector/region (4) The teachers and administrator should invest or seek stakeholders that will provide computers and innovative technology to cope- up with the needs of the 21st Century Learners. Mathematics teacher was also interviewed to checked and validate the topic listed as least learned. keywords: courseware; group; learning; mathematics; post; pre; pupils; study; teachers; teaching; technology; test cache: jpair-765.pdf plain text: jpair-765.txt item: #394 of 428 id: jpair-766 author: Quimque, Ponciana title: Lived Experiences of Newly Hired Teachers: Basis for Policy Recommendations date: 2020-01-06 words: 3672 flesch: 46 summary: As practicing professional teachers, according to (Bilbao et al., 2015), we all go through life cycles, and each person has his/her ways of dealing with their emotional changes. The purpose was to obtain participants from the rostrum of teachers with a 5-year length of service. keywords: challenges; classroom; experiences; learning; participants; research; school; study; teachers; teaching cache: jpair-766.pdf plain text: jpair-766.txt item: #395 of 428 id: jpair-767 author: Basilan, Romel title: On Assessing Public Leadership as Basis for Public Service Enhancement date: 2020-01-06 words: 8062 flesch: 46 summary: Employee development and its affect on employee performance a conceptual framework.  This include frequency distribution which was used to present the profile of the respondents, weighted mean was used to determine the demographic profile of the respondents, Pearson Product Moment Correlation was utilized to test the relationship between the level of public service innovation and productivity and Independent Sample t-test and F-test using Post Hoc Analysis was used to compare the responses on the level of public service innovation and productivity when grouped according to profile variables. keywords: agree; batangas; employees; government; innovation; organization; productivity; research; service; study; table; value; years cache: jpair-767.pdf plain text: jpair-767.txt item: #396 of 428 id: jpair-768 author: Billote, William Jo Se; Alcantara, Paul; Cadid, Dean Eduard; Delos Reyes, Keenen Ivory; Entela, Aira Marie; Gabotero, Maria Angelica; Ponce, Ryan title: Effectiveness of Ficus benjamina “Vaditi” and Artocarpus treculianus Elm. “Tipuho” Sap Extracts as Non-Chemical Rodent Trap date: 2020-03-10 words: 4439 flesch: 58 summary: Rodent control methods: non-chemical and non-lethal chemical, with special reference to food stores.  Nearly two decades ago, Buckle (1994) reported that the use of rodenticides was the primary approach of rodent control in urban and agricultural environments. keywords: batanes; chemical; control; experimental; group; health; honey; rats; research; rodent; sap; trap; trial cache: jpair-768.pdf plain text: jpair-768.txt item: #397 of 428 id: jpair-769 author: Tanjay, Lorlie title: Level of Implementation of PNP Oplan Double Barrel in the Province of Camarines Sur: Basis in Formulating a Holistic Rehabilitation Program for Drug Surrenderees date: 2020-03-10 words: 6095 flesch: 41 summary: These phases highlighted the plea of the authority for the voluntary surrender of drug personalities to undergo drug rehabilitation. The programs such as seminars and training, rehabilitation of drug surrenderees, creation of livelihood programs, provision of recreational facilities (Dulin & Guadamor, 2017), and effective counseling programs can solve the problem against drug abuse (Oluremi Fareo, 2012). keywords: community; drug; implementation; journal; oplan; oplan tokhang; pnp; police; program; rehabilitation; research; respondents; study; surrenderees; tokhang cache: jpair-769.pdf plain text: jpair-769.txt item: #398 of 428 id: jpair-770 author: Rebusquillo, Saerel title: Barangay Anti-Drug Abuse Council’s (BADAC) Drug Clearing Program: Basis for the Development of Community Rehabilitation Program for Drug Surrenderees date: 2020-03-10 words: 8798 flesch: 50 summary: In fact, statistics show that during the start of the campaign against illegal drugs in 2016, thousands of drug surrenderees, whether users and pushers, surrendered to the police. They were chosen as research locale of the study because the Philippine National Police identified them as having the largest number of drug surrenderees and most likely rampant problem on illegal drugs in Albay. keywords: abuse; albay; badac; barangay; barangay officials; community; drug; drug clearing; drug surrenderees; operation; phase; police; program; research; respondents; study; use cache: jpair-770.pdf plain text: jpair-770.txt item: #399 of 428 id: jpair-771 author: Benito, Neva title: Text and Context of the Blaan’s Folk Literature date: 2020-03-10 words: 3652 flesch: 56 summary: Keywords — Qualitative research, Blaan folk literature, Blaan beliefs, and practices, Philippines INTRODUCTION Specifically, it attempts to answer the following objectives, (1) identify the types of Blaan folk literature are found in barangays Sinapulan, and Eday in the municipality of Columbio, Sultan Kudarat, (2) discover the contexts of Blaan folk literature recited, and (3) identify the beliefs and practices are manifested by these Blaan folk literature. keywords: barangay; blaan; folk; literature; ncip; researcher; songs; study; texts cache: jpair-771.pdf plain text: jpair-771.txt item: #400 of 428 id: jpair-772 author: Jorge, Leslie; Paguia, Hermogenes; Realce, Imelda title: Marketability of Mango-based Products: Input to Product Development of Locally Farm Produced Mangoes in Central Luzon, Philippines date: 2020-03-10 words: 3958 flesch: 53 summary: Cross-cultural effects of food product familiarity on sensory acceptability and non-invasive physiological responses of consumers.  The study aimed to determine the marketability of mango- based products as input to product development of local farm produced mangoes in Central Luzon. keywords: data; food; fruit; journal; mango; percent; products; research; respondents; study; table; total cache: jpair-772.pdf plain text: jpair-772.txt item: #401 of 428 id: jpair-773 author: Fernandez, Vicente title: Cultural Tourism in Kilicao, Daraga, Albay, Philippines for Community Development date: 2020-03-10 words: 4579 flesch: 43 summary: The study aimed to (1) Establish the residents’ awareness of cultural tourism for community development in terms of (a) arts, (b) customs, and (c) traditions 2.) Determine the benefits of cultural tourism in Kilicao along the variables mentioned above (3) analyze the challenges encountered by the residents in developing the cultural tourism in the community, and 4.) keywords: barangay; bicol; community; development; impacts; journal; kilicao; research; residents; study; tourism; tourism development cache: jpair-773.pdf plain text: jpair-773.txt item: #402 of 428 id: jpair-774 author: Olila, Rowel title: Personal Characteristics and Personality-Temperament Traits and Its Implications to Effective Leadership in Organizations date: 2020-03-10 words: 5231 flesch: 37 summary: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9672-7460 mailto:rowelolila@gmail.com 97 International Peer Reviewed Journal Keywords — Education, personality temperament, chi-square, descriptive- correlational design, Philippines. Personality temperament and traits determine leadership style (Easly, 2019). keywords: aurora; characteristics; choleric; education; educators; effectiveness; individual; leadership; personality; research; respondents; temperament; traits cache: jpair-774.pdf plain text: jpair-774.txt item: #403 of 428 id: jpair-775 author: Alipio, Mark title: Reducing Patient Waiting Time in Radiology: A Structural Equation Modelling Analysis date: 2020-03-10 words: 5523 flesch: 42 summary: The study aims to develop a framework for reducing patient waiting time in radiology based on the identified gaps and ambiguity in the dimensions of patient waiting time. The study also aims to know if administrative processes mediate the relationships between healthcare provider attitudes and patient waiting time and between patient flow and patient waiting time. keywords: administrative; attitudes; flow; healthcare; healthcare provider; patient; patient waiting; processes; provider; radiology; time; waiting; waiting time cache: jpair-775.pdf plain text: jpair-775.txt item: #404 of 428 id: jpair-776 author: Macas, Lezyl; Cano, Jesszon; Gucor, May Amor; Olaso, Lilanie; Lim, Darwin title: Developing a Pastry Product with Tropical Liquid Seaweed Eucheuma Cottonii date: 2020-03-10 words: 2887 flesch: 45 summary: RECOMMENDATION Based on the findings, the following recommendations were formulated: Tropical liquid seaweeds can be used as additional ingredients in making peanut white cookies pastry, making use of proposed standard recipe of peanut white cookies with 10 grams of tropical liquid seaweeds is ideal and highly recommended. The participants chose lot 2 with 10 grams of tropical liquid seaweeds according to their impression and judgment of the product in terms of appearance, chose lot 2 with 10 grams according to the product’s visual sensation, chose lot 1 with 5 grams according to the fineness and crunchiness of the product, chose lot 1 with 5 grams according to the degree of the flavor, terms of general acceptability the participants chose lot 1 with 5 grams as their preferred treatment and the ideal amount of tropical liquid seaweed in making pastry. keywords: description; grams; liquid; lot; mean; seaweeds cache: jpair-776.pdf plain text: jpair-776.txt item: #405 of 428 id: jpair-777 author: Nagal, Raphael Kevin title: Glocalized Experiential Learning Infused Resource Package in Earth and Life Science date: 2020-03-10 words: 8874 flesch: 46 summary: A spine containing the title and the type of learning material hides the binding. A spine containing the title and the type of learning material hides the binding. keywords: experts; guide; learner; learning material; learning package; materials; package; print; resource; resource package; students; teacher; video cache: jpair-777.pdf plain text: jpair-777.txt item: #406 of 428 id: jpair-778 author: Rodriguez, Elmira; Napigkit, Chorla title: Textual Analysis of the Short Stories of Francis J. Kong date: 2020-03-10 words: 3793 flesch: 49 summary: Although, in some cases, there is a need to argue to come up with the best result, such that Brannagan and Oriol (2014) suggested that making conflict resolution is necessary as a part of the training. He received numerous ridicule and humiliation, but his being considerate and forgiving despite the negative attitude around finally neutralized their conscience and perceived him to be a person of good character. keywords: character; conflict; kong; resolution; stories; story; values cache: jpair-778.pdf plain text: jpair-778.txt item: #407 of 428 id: jpair-787 author: Mendoza, Marissa title: The Lived Experiences of Beginning Teachers: An Odyssey date: 2020-07-10 words: 5111 flesch: 48 summary: The attrition rates for beginning teachers have been high and widespread, which oftentimes resulted in a teacher shortage. The study reveals that beginning teachers are mostly challenged by the behavior of the students in classroom management; get the needed support from their administrators, colleagues, students’ parents, and immediate families; find difficulty in differentiating instruction to address learner’s differences; and are overwhelmed by the enormous amount of paperwork, extra- curricular assignments and teaching subjects not in line with their specialization. keywords: beginning; education; parents; participants; research; school; students; study; support; teachers; teaching cache: jpair-787.pdf plain text: jpair-787.txt item: #408 of 428 id: jpair-788 author: Vicente, Marvin title: The Voices that Cannot Be Heard: A Phenomenological Study on the Lived Experiences of Deaf Teachers date: 2020-07-10 words: 6880 flesch: 42 summary: This phenomenological study focuses on exploring deaf teachers’ lived experiences. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5543-563X?lang=en mailto:marvinrvicente@gmail.com 17 International Peer Reviewed Journal Keywords — Social Science, deaf teachers, phenomenological approach, Philippines INTRODUCTION keywords: data; deaf; education; experience; interview; job; journal; participants; people; research; students; study; teachers; teaching cache: jpair-788.pdf plain text: jpair-788.txt item: #409 of 428 id: jpair-789 author: Balanlay, Jr., Bienvinido title: Management Skills of Professional Engineers in the Industry and the Academe in the Samar Island: Basis for Formulating a Management Manual date: 2020-07-10 words: 10687 flesch: 50 summary: The relationship between socio-demographic profile and management skills, in terms of administrative and leadership skills, were found ‘significant.’ The relationship between personality traits and management skills, leadership, and problem-solving skills dominate and were highly significant in management skills. keywords: engineers; excel; extent; extent s; good; industry; interpretation; management; management performance; management skills; mean; personality; sig; skills cache: jpair-789.pdf plain text: jpair-789.txt item: #410 of 428 id: jpair-790 author: Breva Jr., Domingo title: Evaluation of the Peace and Order and Public Safety Plan: Its Relation to the Crime Prevention Priority Issues of the Province of Albay date: 2020-07-10 words: 5175 flesch: 45 summary: The Relevance of the Peace and Order Council’s Action against Criminality in Terms of the Issue on Drug Abuse Issue on Drug Abuse Barangay Of- ficials Police Community Members Total WM QD WM QD WM QD WM QD Conduct of Anti-Ille- gal Drug Operation 3.65 Relevant 4.51 Very Relevant 4.20 Relevant 4.12 Relevant Development of community-based surveillance and monitoring system of drug personalities 3.91 Relevant 4.31 Very Relevant 3.96 Relevant 4.06 Relevant Identification of drug personalities 3.85 Relevant 4.49 Very Relevant 4.41 Very Relevant 4.25 Very Relevant Strengthening of anti-illegal drug advocacy 3.68 Relevant 4.55 Very Relevant 4.15 Relevant 4.13 Relevant Conduct of “Oplan Tokhang” on Low Value Target 2.80 Mod- erately Relevant 4.31 Very Relevant 2.33 Slightly Relevant 3.15 Mod- erately Relevant Conduct of “Oplan Tokhang” on High Value Target 4.24 Very Relevant 4.68 Very Relevant 4.53 Very Relevant 4.48 Very Relevant Conduct of Barangay Drug Clearing Op- eration 3.57 Relevant 4.59 Very Relevant 3.70 Relevant 3.95 Relevant House to house visi- tation 4.08 Relevant 4.64 Very Relevant 4.07 Relevant 4.26 Very Relevant Conduct of Anti- Dangerous Drug Summit 4.84 Very Relevant 4.56 Very Relevant 4.00 Relevant 4.47 Very Relevant School Symposium 4.00 Very relevant actions to address the issue of crimes against property are the conduct of regular checkpoints and community crime reporting. keywords: albay; community; crime; drug; government; order; order council; peace; plan; police; province; safety cache: jpair-790.pdf plain text: jpair-790.txt item: #411 of 428 id: jpair-791 author: Alday, Estee Louise; Medios, Ysrael; Rosin, Marlon; Adra, Marry Jane title: Academic Performance in Criminalistics Courses of Senior BS Criminology date: 2020-07-11 words: 9115 flesch: 40 summary: The study found that SNSs (Social Networking Sites) usage had no significant relationship on student academic performance and the improvement in grades relies on other factors within the teaching-learning process. Student academic performance: The role of motivation, strategies, and perceived factors hindering Liberian junior and senior high school students learning. keywords: academic; achievement; class; college; criminology; education; factors; international; journal; learning; performance; research; school; students; study; teacher; teaching; university cache: jpair-791.pdf plain text: jpair-791.txt item: #412 of 428 id: jpair-792 author: Coldovero, Nedy; Aguila, Augusto Antonio title: Signs and Symbols in the Ati-Atihan Festival of Kalibo, Aklan, Philippines date: 2020-07-10 words: 8287 flesch: 63 summary: Kalibo Sto. The celebrant may look foolish in his black nakedness or pretentious attire, but because of the yearly ritual, he is going through with sincerity, reverence, and a strong, simple belief that he is giving the best he has and that the Holy Child blesses him in this moment of wildness. keywords: aklan; ati; atihan; atihan festival; celebration; child; dancing; devotees; event; festival; filipinos; holy; kalibo; niño; people; sign; sto cache: jpair-792.pdf plain text: jpair-792.txt item: #413 of 428 id: jpair-793 author: Almaden, Antoniette; Sombilon, Marie Love Elizabeth title: Social Networking Business: Finding the E-Commerce Niche for the Aspiring Cebu City Entrepreneurs in the Era of the New Normal date: 2020-07-10 words: 3543 flesch: 43 summary: Table 3 revealed the top 3 reasons why Cebu City online sellers decided to engage in online business. As many people discovered newfound hope in online selling amid the harsh disruption of Covid-19, there were also few negative influences of e-commerce that made online sellers uncertain from pursuing their online business in the future; that is, the ever-changing sales tax landscape placed more compliance obligations to online businesses. keywords: business; cebu; cebu city; city; commerce; market; networking; online; sellers; social cache: jpair-793.pdf plain text: jpair-793.txt item: #414 of 428 id: jpair-794 author: Gonzales, Maria Luisa; Nunez, Sheila title: Acceptability of Pili Pasta date: 2020-07-10 words: 5828 flesch: 56 summary: It determined the status of pili products in the 2nd district of Albay, Philippines, the level of Acceptability, along with appearance, aroma, texture, and taste, the SWOT analysis and challenges encountered in its production, and Marketability along with the product, promotion, price, place and people, likewise, the significant agreement on the rank order of its Acceptability and Marketability. Specifically, 1) it learned the status of pili products in the 2nd District of Albay along; a. Candies/sweet products, b. Beauty products, and c. Pili oil. keywords: acceptability; flour; food; innovation; market; nut; pasta; pili; pili pasta; product; respondents; study; texture cache: jpair-794.pdf plain text: jpair-794.txt item: #415 of 428 id: jpair-795 author: Ballesteros, Jose title: Build an Artificial Coral Reef Community Extension Project: An Impact Study date: 2020-10-11 words: 2702 flesch: 43 summary: The researcher explaining the importance of coral reefs According to one of the community folks, expressing with gratitude, She is thankful for the community extension project that serves as an eye-opener for the people in the community on the plight of the sea, the low fish catch, overfishing, and siltation, and coral reef destruction. Findings reveal that communal participation in safeguarding the vicinity of the reefs emanating at the barangay level is evident; the community folks had gained an understanding of the role of coral reefs in the ecosystem and school of fishes shoaled in the vicinity. keywords: bfar; community; folks; impact; marine; project; reefs; study cache: jpair-795.pdf plain text: jpair-795.txt item: #416 of 428 id: jpair-796 author: Garcia, Regina Via title: Weaving Language and Learning in Negotiating for Meaning date: 2020-10-11 words: 3929 flesch: 43 summary: For the inclusion criteria of student participants, first, they must have graduated from their secondary education or the alternative learning system currently attending Compostela Valley State College Main Campus since the focus of the study was first-year college students of the said institution. Foreign language anxiety of students studying English language and literature: A sample from Turkey. keywords: english; interaction; language; meaning; negotiation; research; students; study cache: jpair-796.pdf plain text: jpair-796.txt item: #417 of 428 id: jpair-797 author: Dalupo, Glecil Joy; Garcia, Gary title: Revisiting Employment Vulnerability Index Using Principal Component Analysis date: 2020-10-09 words: 3830 flesch: 50 summary: This study was purposely conducted to develop a unique formula in computing Employment Vulnerability Index (EVI) as a form of resolution in the development of vulnerability indices using principal component analysis since the International Labor Organization (ILO) designed a parameter to predict the possible increase or decrease of the employment vulnerability that does not capture the general issue of employment vulnerability in terms of principal components; thus, this study is conducted. 179 Burundi -2.78358 180 109109 International Peer Reviewed Journal CONCLUSION Calculation of employment vulnerability index using the newly generated formula that focuses on determining the strongest predictors or contribution in increasing and decreasing the employment vulnerability index changes the world EVI ranking. keywords: components; country; employment; employment vulnerability; evi; force; formula; index; labor; rate; republic; type; unemployment rate; vulnerability; vulnerability index cache: jpair-797.pdf plain text: jpair-797.txt item: #418 of 428 id: jpair-8 author: Poliden, Samuel S. title: Teaching Practices Promoting Communication Opportunities in the Language Class date: 2012-08-04 words: 5548 flesch: 46 summary: Moreover, language teachers take into account that learners learn in many ways and that the use of different teaching practices should be considered thus deviating from the traditional lecture method where the classroom setting is dominated by the teacher talk thereby depriving their students to use the second language. Results of this study will enlighten language teachers to treat errors with tact and understanding to avoid a stigmatic effect on the learners. keywords: class; classroom; communication; english; language; learning; practices; students; teachers; teaching cache: jpair-8.pdf plain text: jpair-8.txt item: #419 of 428 id: jpair-804 author: Uy, Jeffrey title: Determinants of Career Change: A Literature Review date: 2020-10-11 words: 6558 flesch: 49 summary: In this case, the researcher searched relevant articles using “determinants of career change” as a keyword. Mckay (2020) viewed career change in many different ways. keywords: arnup; career; career change; carless; change; determinants; factors; individuals; job; journal; jpair; research; study; uae; work; workers cache: jpair-804.pdf plain text: jpair-804.txt item: #420 of 428 id: jpair-805 author: Gamundoy, Leslie Ann; Bucal, Remedios; Em, Flordeliza title: Challenges of Small and Medium Enterprise towards Progress date: 2020-10-11 words: 4340 flesch: 47 summary: In small businesses, they employ one or more functional supervisors who take care of production, sales, or finance. Macro-level enabling conditions for the formation of social business enterprises in the Philippines.  keywords: agree; business; cabuyao; challenges; city; development; disagree; enterprises; medium; smes cache: jpair-805.pdf plain text: jpair-805.txt item: #421 of 428 id: jpair-806 author: Hernandez, Gloria; Dela Cruz, Ramiro; Marucot, Emmanuel title: Board Examination Analytics for Pamantasan ng Cabuyao, Laguna date: 2020-10-11 words: 6632 flesch: 42 summary: N 53 Student, faculty, and school preparations for board examination Per review of critical literature, all circumstantial factors contribute to an individual person’s performances, especially with regards to board examinations. (2) There is a perceived moderate level of preparedness for board examinations at student levels (personal preparedness = 1.94, personal level of competencies = 2.29respective means) and institutional levels (institutional preparedness = 2.65, institutional support for board examinations = 2.58 and adherence to board examination preparations best practices = 2.88). keywords: board; board examination; data; examination; factors; passing; preparations; rate; research; respondents; students; study; table; university cache: jpair-806.pdf plain text: jpair-806.txt item: #422 of 428 id: jpair-807 author: Pacuno, Nestor; Sanchez, Alex title: Teacher Instructional Competence and Learners Performance in Social Studies: Basis for Enhancement Program date: 2020-10-11 words: 8847 flesch: 44 summary: In this respect, this study investigates the classroom management skills of high school teachers in terms of different variables and aims to detect skills that teachers find themselves effective or ineffective. The teacher effects on cognitive and non-cognitive outcomes are only weakly correlated, which implies that the skills inherent in teacher quality are different for different types of outcomes. keywords: classroom; competence; content; grade; learners; learning; level; mean; mps; principals; quarterly; satisfactory; students; teachers; teaching; terms cache: jpair-807.pdf plain text: jpair-807.txt item: #423 of 428 id: jpair-808 author: Mallari, Rommel; Paming, Edwin title: Isang Pagsisiyasat sa mga Akdang Pampanitikan sa Ikaapat na Antas ng Batsilyer ng Elementarya at Edukasyon sa Paglinang ng mga Pilosopiyang Likas at Pagpapahalagang Moral na Ginagamit sa Pagtuturo sa Pamantasan ng Cabuyao date: 2020-10-11 words: 2739 flesch: 50 summary: Ito ay nangangahulugang lubos na kinawiwilihan ng mga mag-aaral sa ika-apat na antas ng batsilyer ng edukasyon sa pamantasan ng cabuyao. Ito ay nangangahulugang lubos na kinalulugdan ng mga mag-aaral sa ikaapat na antas ng batsilyer ng edukasyon sa pamantasan ng cabuyao ang mga paraang ginagamit ng guro upang maging epektibo sa pagtuturo ng panitikan 6060 JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research 4. keywords: aaral; ang; batsilyer; edukasyon; lubos; mag; mga; pagiging; pampanitikan; pilipino cache: jpair-808.pdf plain text: jpair-808.txt item: #424 of 428 id: jpair-820 author: Pavia, Joan; Bonilla, Kervey Mar Jush; Cordovilla, Wilken John; Pama, John Reysel; Baula, Ceejee; Bermejo, Eugene title: Bicol College Property Management System for Bachelor of Science in Hospitality Management Students: Mock Hotel Operation date: 2022-10-03 words: 4476 flesch: 45 summary: The impact of mobile hotel reservation system on continuous intention to use in Jordan is an article first published online on February 23, 2020, by SufianKhwaldeh attempts to fill this gap by investigating the relationships between several Technology-Organization-Environment variables at Aqaba five- star hotels in Jordan, specifically relative advantage, complexity, compatibility, top management support, firm size, technology competence, competitive pressure, critical mass, information intensity, age, gender, educational level, personal income, and work position in enhancing perceived usefulness, and the latter on a continuous basis. 80 = (15) .80 = 12 BSHM 3rd Year Female Students Male Respondents = Male Student Population x 40%)80% = (19 x .40) .80 = (7.6) .80 = 6.08 or 6 BSHM 3rd Year Male Students Total Respondents = Female Respondents + Male Respondents = 12 BSHM 3rd Year Female Students + 6 BSHM 3rd Year Male Students = 18 BSHM 3rd Year Students Requirements Planning The researchers conducted a meeting with the Program Chairwoman of Hospitality Management to discuss the current difficulties of not having their own Property Management System, which is primarily used by third-year students as a learning material in hotel management. keywords: college; hospitality; hospitality management; hotel; management; management system; property; researchers; students; study; system; technology cache: jpair-820.pdf plain text: jpair-820.txt item: #425 of 428 id: jpair-821 author: Digamon, Jayson; De La Pena, Jerome title: Teacher Support on Students' Attitude toward Research Writing date: 2022-10-03 words: 3480 flesch: 48 summary: As research teachers, the researchers observed that students’ attitude in doing research tasks fluctuates to varying degrees. 199 International Peer Reviewed Journal Teacher Support on Students’ Attitude Toward Research Writing JAYSON S. DIGAMON http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1739-4395 jayson212012@gmail.com Gingoog City Comprehensive National High School Gingoog City, Philippines JEROME N. DE LA PEŇA http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3031-5444 jdelapena@liceo.edu.ph Liceo de Cagayan University Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines Originality: 100% • Grammarly: 100% • Plagiarism: 0% ABSTRACT Discussions on research writing have always been associated with the teachers’ role in influencing students’ attitudes to pursue it. keywords: attitude; research; students; study; support; teacher; writing cache: jpair-821.pdf plain text: jpair-821.txt item: #426 of 428 id: jpair-823 author: Betiz, Jeymar title: Standardization of Alternative Learning Modality in the Higher Education Institution (HEIS) In Albay date: 2022-10-03 words: 3431 flesch: 38 summary: Keywords — Education, standardization, learning management systems, alternative learning modality, blended learning, BETIZ model, mixed method, Philippines INTRODUCTION During the pandemic in the Philippines 2020, private and public schools had difficulties in the adaptation of alternative learning modalities. The study gives an important guide and information to the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) and the Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in Albay in implementing standardization of alternative learning modalities with or without the pandemic. keywords: albay; data; education; heis; institutions; learning; modality; students cache: jpair-823.pdf plain text: jpair-823.txt item: #427 of 428 id: jpair-824 author: Ng, Jefferson; Nasser, Theresa title: The Appreciation of Cryptocurrency: A Study on Digital Asset Knowledge among Rural Bank Personnel in the Second District of Albay Province date: 2022-10-03 words: 4379 flesch: 42 summary: The study also aims to (4) compute the significance of an agreement on the rank order of the respondents’ appreciation, willingness to adopt cryptocurrency systems, and factors influencing cryptocurrency appreciation in terms of human and security perspectives and lastly to (5) devise an approach that may help increase the appreciation of cryptocurrency. It also recommends the collaboration of banks to improve cryptocurrency appreciation and related concerns. keywords: appreciation; bank; cryptocurrency; indicator; mean; respondents; study; technology cache: jpair-824.pdf plain text: jpair-824.txt item: #428 of 428 id: jpair-9 author: Caceres, Michael Vincent P. title: Americanizing the Sulu Sultanate: Fragrance/Nightmare of U.S. Foreign Policy (circa 1898) date: 2012-08-04 words: 12023 flesch: 53 summary: The invasion and occupation was done through the “Bates Treaty” as a way of friendship (Julkarnain, 2010).5On June 9, 1921 the neighboring sultan and other 57 prominent Sulu Muslim leaders petitioned the United States appealing for the full restoration of the independence of Sulu sultanate, and reiterated strongly with greater patriotic fervor a resolution for independence and self- determination of political which was placed the official record of the United States congress in 1926 was the “declaration of rights and purpose (Julkarnain, 2010). The Bates Treaty had a total of 15 Articles that tackled United States role in Sulu including the sovereign power over the Sulu archipelago, though American authorities respected the rights and dignities of the sultan and the Datus. keywords: act; american; bates; general; government; governor; islands; jolo; kiram; labor; land; mindanao; moro; philippines; secretary; section; settlement; sultan; sultanate; sulu; tawi; treaty; united states cache: jpair-9.pdf plain text: jpair-9.txt