item: #1 of 45 id: lajil-1977 author: Putra, Akbar Kurnia; Sipahutar, Bernard; Ardianto, Budi title: THE URGENCY OF USING DISTINCTIVE SIGNS AT MUARO JAMBI TEMPLE SITE: A REVIEW FROM THE INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW PERSPECTIVE date: 2020-08-13 words: 5069 flesch: 36 summary: Bangunan cagar budaya, struktur cagar budaya, situs cagar budaya, dan kawasan cagar budaya di daratdan/atau di air yang perlu dilestarikan keberadaannya karena memiliki nilai penting bagi sejarah, pengetahuan, pendidikan, agama, dan/atau kebudayaan melalui proses penetapan (Cultural objects are tangible cultural heritage such as cultural buildings, cultural structures, cultural sites, and cultural area on land and/or under water whose existence are needed to be preserved because they hold an important historical, scientific, religious, and cultural value throughout their establishment process). Respect and protection of these objects is the responsibility of a nation and the international community because cultural heritage carries the interest of the international community and international legacy for humanity.13 It is written in Article 2 of the Hague Convention 1954 that the general principle of protection of cultural objects lies in the obligation to protect and respect cultural sites. keywords: convention; cultural; heritage; hukum; indonesia; jambi; law; objects; property; protection; site; temple cache: lajil-1977.pdf plain text: lajil-1977.txt item: #2 of 45 id: lajil-1985 author: Wardani, Ayu Kusuma title: MARITIME SECURITY REGULATION CONCERNING INTERNATIONAL SHIP AND PORT FACILITY SECURITY CODE 2002 AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION IN INDONESIA date: 2021-03-15 words: 5455 flesch: 36 summary: When viewed from a large number of ISPS Code certified ports, not all of them get insurance guarantees and are considered to meet the terms and conditions provided by the insurance service provider. 10) Port Facility Security Officer (PFSO), or Port Facility Security Officer, is responsible for developing, implementing, changing, and maintaining port facility security designs and liaising with ship security officers and company security officers. keywords: code; facilities; facility; indonesia; international; isps; maritime; port; sea; security; ship; transportation cache: lajil-1985.pdf plain text: lajil-1985.txt item: #3 of 45 id: lajil-2019 author: Yusuf S., Parulian title: IMPLEMENTATION OF THE RESPONSIBILITY TO PROTECT IN THE SETTLEMENT OF HUMANITARIAN CRISIS IN THE CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC BY THE UNITED NATIONS date: 2020-08-11 words: 5635 flesch: 33 summary: Therefore, international customary law has 2 (two) components which are always the benchmarks of the implementation of customary international law which is the practice by the state and opini iuris siven ecessitatis (opino iuris).11 The existence of Responsibility to Protect in customary international law can be seen from 2 (two) aspects: 1) States must protect each other from international criminal practice. Resolution 955, the Security Council established that genocide and violations of international humanitarian law systematically and pervasively pose a threat to international peace and security. keywords: african; central; council; crimes; international; law; nations; republic; responsibility; security; united; united nations cache: lajil-2019.pdf plain text: lajil-2019.txt item: #4 of 45 id: lajil-2020 author: Agung, Bismo Jiwo title: PROTECTION OF CHILDREN’S PERSONAL DATA IN THE DIGITAL WORLD BASED ON NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL LEGAL FRAMEWORK date: 2020-08-11 words: 4840 flesch: 39 summary: The government is also required to monitor and ensure that providers of electronic systems to carry out their activities in accordance with applicable regulations such as: a. Protection of children aged less than 18 years; b. Protection of children’s personal data in the digital world; c. Data Category Included As Child’s Personal Data; d. Types of Child Personal Data Crimes in the digital world; e. Efforts to rehabilitate and fulfil the rights of child victims of child personal data crime in the digital world; The use of technology that is universal and borderless can make the crime of child personal data in the digital world into a crime across national borders where perpetrators and victims of crime are under the jurisdiction of different countries. keywords: child protection; children; data; law; law number; number; protection; world cache: lajil-2020.pdf plain text: lajil-2020.txt item: #5 of 45 id: lajil-2021 author: Putri, Dheka Ermelia title: APPLICATION OF ONLINE DISPUTE RESOLUTION (ODR) IN INTERNATIONAL AND INDONESIA DOMAIN NAMES DISPUTES date: 2020-08-11 words: 5179 flesch: 43 summary: Still, Indonesia already has a specific institution that occupies in dealing with domain name dispute that is known as Pengelola Nama Domain Internet Indonesia and will be preferred as PANDI. , this policy is sourced from ICANN and WIPO UDRP.27 Completion of domain name disputes through PANDI, is transferred to a special agency that is Penyelesaian Perselisihan Nama Domain or PPND is a non-litigation dispute settlement for rights of “domain name” disputes, namely “brand name” disputes, “domain name” dispute related to registered names and “domain name” dispute related to propriety prevailing in the community.28 1) Settlement of disputes through PPND is described in detail and in detail in the Domain Title Dispute Settlement Policies. keywords: applicant; commission; dispute; dispute resolution; domain; indonesia; international; odr; online; pandi; ppnd; wipo cache: lajil-2021.pdf plain text: lajil-2021.txt item: #6 of 45 id: lajil-2022 author: Silviana, Ria title: THE ROLE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION IN HANDLING SYRIAN REFUGEES date: 2020-08-11 words: 4526 flesch: 46 summary: Refugee problems occurring in some European countries are not only a problem for refugee recipient countries, as European countries have been integrated into a regional organization. However, Syrian refugees over the past few years have crossed instead into Lebanon, Jordan, and Turkey. keywords: asylum; convention; countries; european; protection; refugees; syrian; system cache: lajil-2022.pdf plain text: lajil-2022.txt item: #7 of 45 id: lajil-2023 author: Dewi, Aplia Eka title: LEGAL PROTECTION OF TRADITIONAL DANCE ACCORDING TO INTERNATIONAL LAW date: 2020-08-11 words: 4643 flesch: 31 summary: There are five basic criteria of how cultural heritage can gain an inaugural definition of intangible cultural heritage, inventory, contribution towards visibility of intangible cultural heritage, safeguarding measures, and community participation.13 Essentially, the protection of traditional dance as a non-object cultural heritage should undergo several steps in order to be approved, and copyright recognized specifically:14 1) Identification, “Identification: The identity of the intangible cultural heritage that occurs through the elaboration of dynamic territorial inventories.” 2) Documentation, “Documentation: The intangible heritage of living heritage. Traditional dance is one of the cultural products that are also prone to become victims such as claims occur in Reog Dance and Pendet Dance by neighbouring countries. keywords: article; convention; cultural; culture; dance; heritage; indonesia; international; knowledge; law; protection cache: lajil-2023.pdf plain text: lajil-2023.txt item: #8 of 45 id: lajil-2024 author: Pramudianto, Andreas title: THE ROLE OF INTERNATIONAL LAW AND NATIONAL LAW IN HANDLING MARINE PLASTIC LITTER date: 2020-08-13 words: 6946 flesch: 43 summary: Provisional conclusions show that international law still has an important role to play especially in relation to marine plastic litter that crosses national borders or outside national jurisdiction. International law, especially international law of the sea, has international customs law, principles of international law, international agreements or conventions, doctrines and even judicial decisions regarding cases of the sea. keywords: convention; environment; handling; international; law; litter; management; marine; number; plastic; pollution; regional; regulation; sea; waste cache: lajil-2024.pdf plain text: lajil-2024.txt item: #9 of 45 id: lajil-2025 author: Ramadhan, Miftah title: JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF THE ASEAN AGREEMENT ON TRANSBOUNDARY HAZE POLLUTION AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION IN INDONESIA date: 2020-08-13 words: 4149 flesch: 31 summary: The establishment of the ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution was aimed at protecting forests in ASEAN countries and assisting in the event of cross-border smoke pollution due to forest fires so that they can be completed quickly. Juridical Analysis of the ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution in Indonesia Regulations regarding smog due to forest fires have been contained in Indonesia’s national regulations. keywords: article; environment; forest; haze; haze pollution; indonesia; law; pollution; transboundary cache: lajil-2025.pdf plain text: lajil-2025.txt item: #10 of 45 id: lajil-2026 author: Manzanga Kpanya, Ovide Egide title: SEIZE THE ACTION OF THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL COURT BY ITS COMPLEMENTARITY date: 2020-08-13 words: 10816 flesch: 48 summary: Les Etats doivent combiner à la fois un sentiment de conserver leur prestige étatique, contenu dans le principe de la souveraineté, et la nécessité de débrider leurs systèmes nationaux qui ont, depuis le fond des temps, fardé les crimes qui leur profitent. Les analyses doctrinales qui ont consistées à dégager sa quintessence tendent toutes à la conclusion convergente, celle d’une Cour qui n’intervient qu’en cas d’absence de poursuites nationales, c’est-à-dire, ce n’est que lorsque l’Etat concerné n’a pas la capacité ou la volonté de le faire, que la Cour peut alors être compétente.5 Dans cette optique, la Cour pénale internationale s’observe comme un second niveau de souveraineté, qui redouble et englobe les souverainetés étatiques, lesquelles ne cessent pas pour autant d’exister, cela, dans un domaine régalien par excellence, celui de la justice pénale. keywords: aux; cas; ces; cette; comme; complémentarité; compétence; contre; cour; cour pénale; cpi; crimes; dans; de la; des; droit; d’une; est; etats; internationale; judiciaire; juridiction; justice; la cour; les; loi; l’article; l’etat; par; pas; peut; politique; pour; procureur; pénale; que; qui; rome; son; statut; sur; une; été cache: lajil-2026.pdf plain text: lajil-2026.txt item: #11 of 45 id: lajil-2027 author: Corne, Thania Christy title: LEGAL PROTECTION OF PRIVACY DATA THROUGH ENCRYPTION TECHNOLOGY date: 2020-08-13 words: 4285 flesch: 31 summary: The regulation of encryption technology is very important because the problem of using encryption technology services and services, and their description are closely related to human rights. This is because encryption technology can protect communications and data from spying. keywords: data; encryption; international; law; number; privacy; protection; technology; use cache: lajil-2027.pdf plain text: lajil-2027.txt item: #12 of 45 id: lajil-2028 author: Anugerah, Thio Haikal title: REGULATION CONCERNING SEAFARER ON MARITIME LABOR CONVENTION 2006 date: 2020-08-13 words: 3727 flesch: 45 summary: This then attracts the authors to examine the related arrangements regarding seafarers contained in MLC convention. Article II MLC, berisi pengertian-pengertian yang digunakan dalam konvensi, seperti competent authority, gross tonage, etc. selain pengertian, Article ini juga memuat scope of application dari MLC. Article II MLC, contains the definitions used in the convention, such as competent authority, gross tonnage, etc. this Article also contains the scope of application from MLC. keywords: article; convention; labor; maritime; mlc; regulation; seafarer; ship cache: lajil-2028.pdf plain text: lajil-2028.txt item: #13 of 45 id: lajil-2029 author: Syahnimar, Lenny title: INSTITUTIONAL ROLE IN RELATION TO LEGAL POLICY TOWARDS OF CHILDREN’S RIGHTS TO EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING date: 2020-08-13 words: 7848 flesch: 48 summary: 4) Cultivate exclusive breastfeeding behaviour for babies up to the age of 6 months. 5) Increasing breastfeeding is carried out in stages and continuously at each workplace.44 Government Regulation No. 33 of 2012 Article 3 mentions Government responsibilities in exclusive breastfeeding programs, while Article 4 and Article 5 state the responsibilities of the Provincial Government and District/City. The strategy of exclusive breastfeeding programs is carried out in an integrated, tiered, and continuous manner. keywords: article; asi; breastfeeding; children; community; dan; doi; government; health; hukum; indonesia; jakarta; jurnal; kesehatan; law; mothers; number; regulation; rights; support cache: lajil-2029.pdf plain text: lajil-2029.txt item: #14 of 45 id: lajil-2030 author: Nurlatifah, Laila title: PROTECTION OF WOMEN’S REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH RIGHTS BASED ON INTERNATIONAL LAW AND REGULATION ON LAWS IN INDONESIA date: 2020-08-13 words: 9097 flesch: 34 summary: The author provides his view regarding reproductive health rights that the milestone of the development of reproductive health begins with the International Conference on Population and Development (International Conference on Population and Development), which was held in Cairo in 1994. The high maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is due to lack of knowledge of the importance of reproductive health rights as well as other access to reproductive health services. keywords: article; convention; development; health; health rights; human; indonesia; international; lampung; law; number; protection; reproductive; rights; women cache: lajil-2030.pdf plain text: lajil-2030.txt item: #15 of 45 id: lajil-2031 author: Mahdewi, Risa; Banjarani, Desia Rakhma title: FOOD SAFETY OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED ORGANISM ACCORDING TO INTERNATIONAL LAW AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION IN INDONESIA date: 2020-08-13 words: 7802 flesch: 26 summary: In detail, the definition of GMO food products is anything comes from biological sources of the agricultural, plantation, forestry, fishery, livestock, aquatic, and water products, whether processed or unprocessed that are intended as food or drinks for human consumption, including additives food, food raw materials, and other materials used in the process of preparing, processing and/or making food or drinks produced from genetic engineering processes. The laws and regulations governing GMO food in Indonesia are good enough because they have carried out the mandate and did not deviate from the biodiversity convention and Cartagena protocol by passing legislation regulations from the legal level to the decision level of the head of BPOM. keywords: article; biodiversity; biosafety; cartagena; food; food safety; gmo; law; number; organism; products; protocol; regulation; safety; use cache: lajil-2031.pdf plain text: lajil-2031.txt item: #16 of 45 id: lajil-2032 author: Nopriandi, Tedy; Ardhiansyah, Risky Fany title: PARADIGM OF DEATH PENALTY (COMPARATIVE STUDY IN INDONESIA, SAUDI ARABIA AND CHINA) date: 2020-08-13 words: 6270 flesch: 50 summary: 57 PARADIGM OF DEATH PENALTY (COMPARATIVE STUDY IN INDONESIA, SAUDI ARABIA AND CHINA) Death penalty in Islamic law turns out the concept of restorative justice specifically for the crime of deliberate killing (al-qatl al-'amd), which the execution highly depends on the victim’s family. keywords: china; crime; criminal; death; death penalty; hukum; indonesia; international; jakarta; justice; law; mati; penalty; pidana; punishment cache: lajil-2032.pdf plain text: lajil-2032.txt item: #17 of 45 id: lajil-2033 author: Sabatira, Febryani title: SOUTHEAST ASIA REGIONAL COOPERATION ON TACKLING MARINE PLASTIC LITTER date: 2020-08-13 words: 7052 flesch: 40 summary: AN ASEAN-CHINA FRAMEWORK?”, RSIS Commentary, no. 113 (2017): 1-4, 3. 20 ASEAN, Bangkok Declaration on Combating Marine Debris in ASEAN Region, (Jakarta: ASEAN Sekretariat, 2019), 3. Lampung Journal of International Law (LaJIL) P-ISSN: 2656-6532 Volume 2 Issue 2, 2020 E-ISSN: 2723-2603 73 conquer marine plastic litter in its region once the mandates implemented adequately.21 However, ASEAN does not yet have a binding regional action plan for its member states, which provoked the ineffectiveness of the implementation of the programmes.22 Moreover, it is indeed a concern that the implementation process will be a challenge for ASEAN countries, due to the principle of non-interference governing that all policies are under the government of each member states.23 The environmental management cooperation in the ASEAN region formulated for the first time in the ASEAN Environmental Program in 1977.45 in 1981, the following the ASEAN Environment Program was held and organised by the ASEAN Ministerial Meeting on Environment (AMME) as one of the institutional body for ASEAN cooperation in environmental sectors. keywords: asean; asia; cooperation; countries; debris; doi; environment; international; litter; marine; plastic; pollution; regional; southeast; waste cache: lajil-2033.pdf plain text: lajil-2033.txt item: #18 of 45 id: lajil-2034 author: Sari, Idha Mutiara title: DISPUTE SETTLEMENT OF ANTI-DUMPING LEGAL ASPECT IN INDONESIA BASED ON GATT/WTO PROVISIONS (ALLEGATIONS CASE STUDY OF DUMPING WOOD FREE COPY PAPER BETWEEN SOUTH KOREA AND INDONESIA) date: 2020-08-13 words: 7265 flesch: 44 summary: Responding to anti-dumping cases from examples of dumping cases that occurred in Indonesia, which is a member of the WTO, also included developing countries, among others, among South Korea accusing Indonesia of dumping woodfree copy paper to South Korea. Anti-dumping duties will always apply only as long as is needed to deal with dumping that can cause losses.35 The application of anti-dumping import duty aims to stop domestic industry losses which are considered as an act that should have been taken if it has been determined related to the imposition of anti-dumping import duties with billing records 32 AK Syahmin, Hukum Dagang Internasional, cet 1 (Depok: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2006), 309. 33 Ibid., 311. keywords: agreement; anti; antidumping; article; dan; dumping; gatt; government; hukum; import; indonesia; international; korea; law; paper; trade; wto cache: lajil-2034.pdf plain text: lajil-2034.txt item: #19 of 45 id: lajil-2035 author: Amalia, Riza title: STATE OBLIGATIONS RELATED TO THE LAUNCH OF OBJECTS INTO OUTER SPACE UNDER INTERNATIONAL LAW date: 2020-08-13 words: 5088 flesch: 41 summary: Launching space objects certainly has a regulation that is used as a standard worthy of launching space objects such as satellites. Air law usually regulates aircraft, air navigation, and commercial air transportation, while outer space law regulates outer space activities such as launching space objects and orbital regions of space objects. keywords: convention; country; international; launching; law; liability; objects; outer; space; state cache: lajil-2035.pdf plain text: lajil-2035.txt item: #20 of 45 id: lajil-2036 author: Azis, Muhammad Abdul; Zahidi, Muhammad Syaprin; Pradhan, David title: SYNERGISING INTERNATIONAL LABOUR LAWS AND HUMAN RIGHTS FOR PROTECTION OF INDONESIAN MIGRANT WORKERS date: 2020-08-13 words: 6853 flesch: 38 summary: For example, Indonesia until now cannot make MoU with Saudi Arabia, which is a destination country that is many Indonesia migrant workers Migrate to for employment.27 Participation of Indonesia in multilateral treaties that is related to the promotion of the interests of migrant workers can be said far from satisfactory. The purposes of this article are to encourage all people to consider seriously the applying of international human rights law in order to promote of human rights, especially, for Indonesia migrant workers (TKI) and create better migration management. keywords: country; doi; government; human; indonesia; international; issue; journal; labour; law; migrant; migration; policy; protection; rights; workers cache: lajil-2036.pdf plain text: lajil-2036.txt item: #21 of 45 id: lajil-2037 author: Sitamala, Afandi title: INDONESIA AS NON-PERMANENT MEMBER OF UNITED NATIONS SECURITY COUNCIL, GUARDING THE PEACE AND STABILITY IN ASEAN date: 2020-08-13 words: 4141 flesch: 35 summary: This study aims to analyze Indonesia role as the non-permanent member of UNSC globally and in the ASEAN Region. This study aims to analyze Indonesia role as the non-permanent member of UNSC globally and in the ASEAN Region. keywords: council; indonesia; international; member; nations; peace; security; united; unsc cache: lajil-2037.pdf plain text: lajil-2037.txt item: #22 of 45 id: lajil-2102 author: Aprianto, Ary title: STRENGTHENING GLOBAL GOVERNANCE: INDONESIA’S COURT AND THE CENTRAL KALIMANTAN FOREST FIRE CASE date: 2021-03-15 words: 10008 flesch: 40 summary: Yet reference to international law by Indonesia’s domestic court has so far been justified only for the sake of improving the quality of judgment or maintaining Indonesia’s standing as a law-abiding state. Further, most Indonesia’s legal scholars focus their attention on the position of international law in the domestic legal hierarchy, and how monism and dualism approaches influence the implementation of international law at the national level. keywords: case; change; climate; court; doi; fire; forest; governance; government; human; indonesia; international; journal; judges; law; rights; state; treaty cache: lajil-2102.pdf plain text: lajil-2102.txt item: #23 of 45 id: lajil-2103 author: Elyasa, Yaksa title: BIOTERRORISM: THE DEVELOPMENT AND ITS REGULATIONS ACCORDING TO THE INTERNATIONAL LAW date: 2021-03-15 words: 5290 flesch: 37 summary: Several regulations on the prohibition of biological weapons have been made, such as the Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological [Biological] and Toxin Weapons and Their Destruction 1972 (Biological Weapon Convention 1972). At least hundreds of bioterrorism incidents have occurred in more than 30 countries around the world.12 Biological weapons as weapons of mass destruction are classified as hazardous weapons because of their nature. keywords: bioterrorism; convention; development; doi; international; journal; law; security; states; terrorist; united; use; weapons cache: lajil-2103.pdf plain text: lajil-2103.txt item: #24 of 45 id: lajil-2104 author: Zakaria, Dimas; Dwicahyo, Danang Faturrachman title: INTERNET ACCESS RESTRICTIONS IN PAPUA; GOVERNMENT POLICY AND PRESS FREEDOM VIOLATIONS date: 2022-06-30 words: 3510 flesch: 29 summary: Based on the Verdict as well as government policies restricting internet access in Papua and West Papua regions are not justified according to article 40 paragraph (2b) of the ITE law because in that article it is explained that to prevent the spread of fake news and content that is against the law only to terminate access to electronic documents terminating access to these electronic documents. AJI and SAFENet's Reasons for Alleged Violations of Press Freedom Due to Policies on Restricting Internet Access in Papua and West Papua regions. keywords: access; dalam; doi; government; hukum; indonesia; internet; jurnal; law; papua; restrictions cache: lajil-2104.pdf plain text: lajil-2104.txt item: #25 of 45 id: lajil-2105 author: Rohmadhanita, Fitri title: PROTECTION OF PEACEKEEPING FORCES BASED ON THE CONVENTION ON THE SAFETY date: 2021-03-15 words: 4809 flesch: 41 summary: An earthquake measuring seven on the Richter scale in January 2010 killed around 316 people, injured 300 people and made a million people homeless.14 The UN missions above are often faced with dangers such as accidents, violence, and assaults to killings aimed at UN personnel and associated UN personnel. Therefore, the host State must take the necessary measures in cases of crimes against UN personnel and associated UN personnel as provided for in Article 9. keywords: article; convention; international; nations; personnel; safety; un personnel; united; united nations cache: lajil-2105.pdf plain text: lajil-2105.txt item: #26 of 45 id: lajil-2266 author: kusuma, Winanda; Kurnia, A. Cery; Agustian, Rio Armanda title: SOUTH CHINA SEA: CONFLICT, CHALLENGE, AND SOLUTION date: 2021-03-15 words: 6951 flesch: 50 summary: According to international maritime law, problems related to border conflicts such as what happened in the South China Sea and how to handle and resolve South China Sea conflicts. P-ISSN: 1978-5186 E-ISSN: 2723-2603 http://jurnal.fh.unila.ac.id/index.php/lajil mailto:kusuma.winanda@gmail.com mailto:andicery@gmail.com mailto:rioarmanda.agustian@yahoo.com South China Sea: Conflict, Challenge and Solution Winanda K, A. Cery, Rio A 52 law governs law where the main subject is the nation-state. keywords: area; asean; china sea; claims; conflict; countries; country; islands; law; maritime; region; regional; south china; state cache: lajil-2266.pdf plain text: lajil-2266.txt item: #27 of 45 id: lajil-2349 author: Arifin, Muhammad Ardiansyah title: GOOD FAITH IN TRIPS COMPULSORY LICENSING OF PHARMACEUTICAL PATENTS: LESSONS FROM PREVIOUS PANDEMIC CASES date: 2021-11-01 words: 14077 flesch: 42 summary: Furthermore, Brazil did have compulsory licensing law in its Law No. 9.279 of May 14, 1996-amended in 2001 (Law on Industrial Property), which serves as a basis for compulsory licensing for pharmaceutical products. These damages changed the policy of Brazil henceforth to the Point that Brazil did not exercise nor discuss taking compulsory licensing measures in pharmaceutical products.62 Brazil's sincerity in its policy change is proven so far as Brazil has yet to be a plan to conduct compulsory licensing nor leverage compulsory licensing to pharmaceutical products.63 keywords: access; article; brazil; case; compulsory; countries; covid-19; faith; good; health; india; international; journal; law; licensing; patent; pharmaceutical; property; public; review; rights; states; thailand; trips; trips agreement; united cache: lajil-2349.pdf plain text: lajil-2349.txt item: #28 of 45 id: lajil-2365 author: Permatasari, Ayu ; Pratiwi, Chatrina Febriani ; Wijaya, Medika Era title: REVIEW OF INDONESIA'S EMPLOYMENT ARRANGEMENTS IN FACING ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY date: 2021-11-01 words: 4409 flesch: 43 summary: The economic growth of ASEAN countries is relatively high, averaging 5% - 6% per year. Indonesia must prepare itself as much as possible and improve its quality of employment to be utilized domestically and in ASEAN countries. keywords: aec; asean; community; employment; era; indonesia; jurnal; law; quality; resources; workers cache: lajil-2365.pdf plain text: lajil-2365.txt item: #29 of 45 id: lajil-2366 author: Marpi, Yapiter title: LEGAL PROTECTION OF MIGRANT WORKERS AGAINST THREATS OF ABUSE DISCRIMINATION IN A DIPLOMATIC RELATIONSHIP PERSPECTIVE BETWEEN COUNTRIES date: 2021-11-01 words: 4545 flesch: 41 summary: Problems that occur to Indonesian migrant workers abroad occur cases, abuse and discrimination occur, such as cases of sexual harassment, cases involving convictions of migrant workers, cases of unpaid wages, to cases of unilateral termination of employment. From the existing statement, the State should protect its citizens, including Indonesian migrant workers who live and work outside the territory of the Republic of Indonesia. keywords: article; convention; countries; discrimination; hukum; indonesia; law; migrant; protection; rights; workers cache: lajil-2366.pdf plain text: lajil-2366.txt item: #30 of 45 id: lajil-2367 author: Risnain, Muhammad title: THE CONCEPT OF THE ARCHIPELAGIC PROVINCE AND ARCHIPELAGIC STATE IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL LAW date: 2021-11-01 words: 5702 flesch: 44 summary: In contrast to archipelagic countries, archipelagic provinces are based on the provincial leaders' aspirations regarding the financial balance between the central and regional governments, especially concerning calculating DAU and DAK allocations.26 Based on the background of the archipelagic state regime and province, the researcher opined that the state is not mutatis mutandis to the criteria for an archipelagic province. This law regulates special treatment for archipelagic provinces, which are different from other provinces in Indonesia. keywords: archipelagic; concept; criteria; dan; geographical; government; indonesia; islands; law; province; sea; state; waters cache: lajil-2367.pdf plain text: lajil-2367.txt item: #31 of 45 id: lajil-2402 author: Ibiam , Amah Emmanuel ; Faga, Hemen Philip title: INDIGENOUS PEOPLES’ RIGHTS OVER NATURAL RESOURCES: AN ANALYSIS OF HOST COMMUNITIES RIGHTS IN NIGERIA date: 2021-11-01 words: 9276 flesch: 37 summary: The Court concluded that demarcation could proceed only with the participation of the Awas Tingni community, which meant that they must give consent to such distinction; Inter- American Court, Mary and Carrie Dann v. United States (2002), The Commission held that the provisions in the American Declaration on Rights and Duties of Man on fair trial and property require that any determination of indigenous land rights be based on the fully informed consent of the whole community, meaning that all members must be fully and accurately informed and have the chance to participate; Inter-American Court, Maya Indigenous Communities v. Belize (2004), The Commission held that “the duty to consult is a fundamental component of the State’s obligations in giving effect to the communal property right of the Maya people in the lands that they have traditionally used and occupied. In a broader context, land rights mean the right to partition, own, develop, utilization and decision-making on issues concerning the land.45 Therefore, indigenous peoples’ land rights shall include preserving their ancestral shrines and their subsistence living. keywords: african; communities; delta; determination; indigenous; journal; law; nigeria; peoples; principle; resources; rights; self; sovereignty; state cache: lajil-2402.pdf plain text: lajil-2402.txt item: #32 of 45 id: lajil-2517 author: Ulum, Muhammad Bahrul title: SOVEREIGNTY AND LEGAL PERSONALITY: A LESSON FROM EUROPEAN UNION'S EVOLUTION TO SUPRANATIONALISM date: 2022-06-30 words: 7998 flesch: 39 summary: This paper revisits the notion of state sovereignty in the light of economic globalization and enquires about legal personality in international relations. In the aftermath of World War II, state sovereignty has become the pivotal element. keywords: asean; european; ibid; international; law; member; organizations; personality; relations; sovereignty; state; state sovereignty cache: lajil-2517.pdf plain text: lajil-2517.txt item: #33 of 45 id: lajil-2524 author: Putra, Melvin Elvino title: REVIEW OF THE INTERNET BLOCKING CASE IN PAPUA IN CYBER LAW PERSPECTIVE date: 2022-07-22 words: 3034 flesch: 50 summary: Application of Cyber Law in Indonesia a. Cyber Law with Human Rights 2. 49 REVIEW OF THE INTERNET BLOCKING CASE IN PAPUA IN CYBER LAW PERSPECTIVE Melvin Elvino Putra Satya Wacana Christian University putra.mlvn2708@gmail.com Submitted: Feb 10, 2022; Reviewed: Mar 16, 2022; Accepted: Jun 25, 2022 Article Info Abstract Keywords: Cyber Law, Human Right, Internet. keywords: cyber; government; human; indonesia; internet; law; rights cache: lajil-2524.pdf plain text: lajil-2524.txt item: #34 of 45 id: lajil-2525 author: Bagherani, Nooshin; Shaheydar, Abdolkarim ; Smoller, Bruce R. ; Kajbaf, Hossein Ale title: LEGAL STATE OF DOCTORS WITHOUT BORDERS (MÉDECINS SANS FRONTIÈRES) IN THE INTERNATIONAL LAW date: 2022-06-30 words: 9210 flesch: 37 summary: In addition to the mentioned statements, studies have shown inadequacy of security sources for international humanitarian aid workers in spite of emphasizing on their importance by international organizations (17). Before speaking about this issue, to clarify the topic, we shall study about the place of the MSF in the chart of international organizations through which we can understand the place and role of the doctors without borders in the international law. keywords: aid; borders; conditions; doctors; humanitarian; law; msf; national; ngos; organizations; security; staff; status; workers cache: lajil-2525.pdf plain text: lajil-2525.txt item: #35 of 45 id: lajil-2526 author: Yuliana, Yuliana title: THE IMPORTANCE OF CYBERSECURITY AWARENESS FOR CHILDREN date: 2022-06-30 words: 2333 flesch: 49 summary: Therefore, cybersecurity awareness among children is critical. Therefore, this paper aims to describe the importance of cybersecurity awareness among children. keywords: awareness; children; cybersecurity; internet; online; program cache: lajil-2526.pdf plain text: lajil-2526.txt item: #36 of 45 id: lajil-2556 author: Estiyovionita, Khotimah ; Sitamala, Afandi title: ASEAN's ROLE IN CYBERSECURITY MAINTENANCE AND SECURITY STRATEGY THROUGH AN INTERNATIONAL SECURITY APPROACH date: 2022-10-14 words: 5133 flesch: 35 summary: 3 Khanisa, “A Secure Connection: Finding the Form of ASEAN Cyber Security Cooperation”, Journal of ASEAN Studies, Vol.1 No.1 (2013), p. 41–42. 14 Khanisa, “A Secure Connection: Finding the Form of ASEAN Cyber Security Cooperation”, Journal of ASEAN Studies, Vol.1,No.1 (2013), p. 43. keywords: asean; cooperation; cybercrime; cybersecurity; data; development; indonesia; information; international; journal; law; regional; security; vol cache: lajil-2556.pdf plain text: lajil-2556.txt item: #37 of 45 id: lajil-2578 author: Ayumia, Afifah; Andini, Putri; Mahardika, Raden Muhamad title: ORGANIZATION OF ISLAMIC COOPERATION RESPONSES ON THE ISRAEL AGGRESION AND THE UNITED STATES EMBASSY RELOCATION TO JERUSALEM date: 2022-10-14 words: 7165 flesch: 45 summary: “Penyelesaian Sengketa Palestina Dan Israel Menurut Hukum Internasional (Study Kasus Perampasan Wilayah Palestina Di Israel).” In 2017 the Recognition of Jerusalem as the Capital of the State of Israel Act was issued which stipulates congress to: 24 Mas Nana Jumena and Efriyanto Efriyanto, “Pengakuan (Recognition) Amerika Serikat Pada Wilayah Golan Suriah Sebagai Wilayah Israel; (Tinjauan Dalam Hukum Internasional),” Nurani Hukum 2, no. 2 (August 15, 2020): 70, https://doi.org/10.51825/nhk.v2i2.8841. keywords: countries; embassy; hukum; islamic; israel; jerusalem; konflik; law; legal; oic; palestine; peace; relocation; states; united; united states; world cache: lajil-2578.pdf plain text: lajil-2578.txt item: #38 of 45 id: lajil-2595 author: Musyaffa, Nadhif Fadhlan ; Paksi, Arie Kusuma ; Myarta, Lalu Radi title: MEASURING THE DOMINANT PARADIGMA IN UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION ON THE LAW OF THE SEA date: 2022-10-14 words: 3948 flesch: 45 summary: B. Discussion Analysis Towards United Nations Convention On The Law Of The Sea 91-102 Department of International Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Lampung, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia. keywords: convention; issues; law; nations; realism; sea; united; united nations cache: lajil-2595.pdf plain text: lajil-2595.txt item: #39 of 45 id: lajil-2666 author: Nurhartanto, Gregorius Sri title: THE FUNCTIONS AND IMPORTANCE OF REPRESENTATION OF STATES IN THEIR RELATIONS WITH INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS OF A UNIVERSAL CHARACTER date: 2022-10-14 words: 7237 flesch: 30 summary: c. Observer delegation to an organ and Observer delegation to a conference In generally, the function of representations of States in their relations with international organizations of a universal character are strengthening the cooperation between States and International organizations and for non-State members are giving the benefits to their States related to the activities of these international organizations. The existence of State representation in a universal international organization with a universal character is very important for strengthening the cooperation between States and international organizations. keywords: character; convention; immunities; international; law; mission; nations; organizations; privileges; relations; state; united cache: lajil-2666.pdf plain text: lajil-2666.txt item: #40 of 45 id: lajil-2670 author: Rahmadani, Faradiba Putri ; Triono, Agus title: SHIP SINKING POLICY: A LEGAL CHOICE TO ERADICATE ILLEGAL FISHING IN INDONESIA date: 2022-10-14 words: 6317 flesch: 48 summary: The rise of illegal fishing activities that occur in Indonesian waters is increasingly worrying, based on data from the World Food Agency or FAO, the loss experienced by Indonesia per year due to illegal fishing is IDR 30 trillion. In overcoming these problem, the Indonesian government has taken several policies including the sinking of ships that do illegal fishing. keywords: fisheries; fishing; foreign; illegal; indonesia; law; marine; policy; ship; sinking; waters cache: lajil-2670.pdf plain text: lajil-2670.txt item: #41 of 45 id: lajil-2717 author: Rusmuliadi, Rusmuliadi title: Non-Claimant States Perspectives On The South China Sea Dispute date: 2023-03-31 words: 8556 flesch: 57 summary: The Permanent Court of Arbitration ruling serves as the foundation for the European strategy for South China Sea security. Over the past 20 years, the JMSDF has also engaged in bilateral and global exercises with the warships of South China Sea nations. keywords: asia; china sea; claimant; countries; freedom; indonesia; japan; law; maritime; non; policy; region; security; south china; southeast; states cache: lajil-2717.pdf plain text: lajil-2717.txt item: #42 of 45 id: lajil-2757 author: Silfiah, Rossa Ilma ; Humiati, Humiati title: The Relevance of Gender Mainstreaming in Indonesia to Women's Rights in Islamic Law date: 2023-03-31 words: 7705 flesch: 58 summary: 3:195) On this basis, it can be said that every man and woman have the same rights, because there is not a single provision in the Qur'an that can be understood as prohibiting the involvement of women in social life. Women in development (WID) is a strategy to open up access for women to be equal in education, because this stream considers the inability of women to be caused by inequality in socio-cultural access. keywords: allah; cases; gender; indonesia; islam; law; mainstreaming; number; perempuan; prophet; rights; society; verse; violence; women cache: lajil-2757.pdf plain text: lajil-2757.txt item: #43 of 45 id: lajil-2868 author: Yatani, Vincent G. title: Refugee Protection in Multi-level Governance Regimes: A Case for Kenya and Indonesia date: 2023-04-18 words: 6756 flesch: 33 summary: The degree of functional assignment to various government levels is dynamic. Local Governments Central Government Policy considerations Search and rescue Immigration Detention Facility Issuance of special identity cards Shelter provision Burial of the victims Provision of healthcare and religious facilities Asylum protection Refugee Protection in … Vincent G. Yatani 68 From the above illustration, there is the express allocation of refugee protection functions to both levels of government. keywords: assignment; county; governance; government; indonesia; kenya; law; levels; national; protection; refugee; refugee protection cache: lajil-2868.pdf plain text: lajil-2868.txt item: #44 of 45 id: lajil-2895 author: Kadir, M Yakub Aiyub ; Fadillah, Dara Rizki title: Shackling Persons with Mental Disability in International Human Rights Law and its Implementation in Indonesia date: 2023-04-17 words: 6094 flesch: 43 summary: Other obstacles in their community and family, such as stigma, discrimination, and lack of public knowledge about mental health, can hinder fulfilling the rights of persons with mental disabilities. Apart from the incompatibility of the law with the CRPD and the absence of legal regulations or regulations regarding mental health and the rights of persons with disabilities, especially in Aceh, according to the results of an interview with Dr. Deni Yaneva, M.Kes and Robby Mulia Manurung from the National Human Rights Commission (Komnas HAM) of the Republic of Indonesia Aceh Representative Office, there are several obstacles in fulfilling people with mental disabilities, especially in the handling of shackling. keywords: aceh; crpd; disabilities; health; human; indonesia; law; people; persons; rights; shackling cache: lajil-2895.pdf plain text: lajil-2895.txt item: #45 of 45 id: lajil-2917 author: Adiyaryani , Ni Nengah ; Arsha Putra, I Putu Rasmadi title: Transnational Smuggling of Migrant Workers from International Law Perspective date: 2023-04-18 words: 9701 flesch: 35 summary: The novelty of this research is to analyze the crime of transnational migrant smuggling is seen as a serious crime that can harm the original country of the migrant, the country of transit, and the country of the destination, so the crime of state smuggling is seen as a transnational crime which is contrary to the values and principles of universal human rights. 5 United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), “Migrant Smuggling in Asia and the Pacific: Current Trends and Challenges Volume II,” United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) II, no. keywords: asia; convention; countries; country; crime; human; indonesia; international; journal; law; migrant; migration; nations; protocol; rights; smuggling; state; united cache: lajil-2917.pdf plain text: lajil-2917.txt