# bib

id: pet-11799
title: Validation of a qualitative behaviour score during the capture phase of stray dogs
date: 2019-04-10
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1430
sentence: 73
flesch: 44
cache: cache/pet-11799.pdf
txt: txt/pet-11799.txt
author:
  Menchetti, Laura ; Righi, Cecilia ; Guelfi, Gabriella ; Enas, Claudia ; Moscati, Livia ; Mancini, Stefania ; Diverio, Silvana 

summary:
  Keywords: shelter dogs; dog behavior evaluation; animal control officer Page 7 2018 Open Conference | Pet Behaviour Science Creative Common License 4.0 – Non Commercial – Share Alike – Attribution Pet Behaviour Science | 2019, Vol.7, 7-10 DOI: 10.21071/ This preliminary study aimed to analyse the validity of the behavioural evaluations carried out by the ACO during the capture of stray dogs to introduce it as a new management tool for improving the welfare of dogs entering the shelter.


id: pet-11798
date: 2019-04-10
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1606
sentence: 70
flesch: 43
cache: cache/pet-11798.pdf
txt: txt/pet-11798.txt
author:
  Alberghina, Daniela; Pumilia, Gina; Raffo, Pierluigi; Distefano, Giuseppe; Piccione, Giuseppe; Panzera, Michele

title:
  Marking frequency during intraspecific socialization sessions is related to urinary cortisol levels in shelter dogs

summary:
  Keywords: urinary cortisol; shelter dog; marking Page 1 2018 Open Conference | Pet Behaviour Science Creative Common License 4.0 – Non Commercial – Share Alike – Attribution Pet Behaviour Science | 2019, Vol.7, 1 – 6 DOI: 10.21071/pbs.v0i7.11798 Conference Paper Introduction Examination of social behaviour is very important for screening shelter dogs to be placed for adoption or for identifying dogs that need behavioural intervention. C������������������������������������������������������������� Conference Paper Marking frequency during intraspecific socialization sessions is related to urinary cortisol levels in shelter dogs Daniela Alberghina*, Gina Pumilia, Pierluigi Raffo, Giuseppe Distefano, Giuseppe Piccione and Michele Panzera Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Messina, Italy.


id: pet-11802
title: Proposal of a customized animal welfare protocol for military kennels
date: 2019-04-10
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1484
sentence: 67
flesch: 37
cache: cache/pet-11802.pdf
txt: txt/pet-11802.txt
author:
  Brioschi Soares, Otavio Augusto ; Ishi, Fernanda ; Vetorazzo, José Luiz ; Soares, Felipe Borges ; Vieira, Nivea De Mattos Goes 

summary:
  The objective of this work was to propose a management protocol that maximizes animal welfare for working dogs, and that takes into account the particularities of Brazilian military institutions, so being able to be implemented more easily. Keywords: working dogs’ welfare, animal welfare, military working dogs Page 24 2018 Open Conference | Pet Behaviour Science Creative Common License 4.0 – Non Commercial – Share Alike – Attribution Pet Behaviour Science | 2019, Vol.7, 24-28 DOI: 10.21071/pbs.v0i7.11802 Conference Paper Introduction The guarantee of animal welfare has been modernly approached in both physical and emotional aspects (Rooney et al., 2009).


id: pet-11800
author: Mogi, Chie; Fukuyama, Takaaki
date: 2019-04-10
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1650
sentence: 87
flesch: 56
cache: cache/pet-11800.pdf
txt: txt/pet-11800.txt
title:
  Cannabidiol as a potential anti-epileptic dietary supplement in dogs with suspected epilepsy: three case reports

summary:
  Keywords: keyword 1, cannabidiol; keyword 2, dog; keyword 3, epilepsy Page 11 2018 Open Conference | Pet Behaviour Science Creative Common License 4.0 – Non Commercial – Share Alike – Attribution Pet Behaviour Science | 2019, Vol.7, 11 –16 DOI: 10.21071/pbs.v0i7.11800 Conference Paper Introduction Epilepsy is the most common chronic neurological disorder in dogs (Heske et al, 2013), and the almost lifelong administration of anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs) is recognized as the most successful treatment in veterinary medicine (De Risio et al, 2015). C������������������������������������������������������������� Conference Paper Cannabidiol as a potential anti-epileptic dietary supplement in dogs with suspected epilepsy: three case reports Chie Mogi* and Takaaki Fukuyama Yamazaki University of Animal Health Technology, Japan e-mail:chiemogi@gmail.com Summary Epilepsy is the most common chronic neurological disorder in dogs and the almost lifelong administration of anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs) is recognized as the most successful treatment in veterinary medicine.


id: pet-11801
date: 2019-04-10
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1608
sentence: 78
flesch: 47
cache: cache/pet-11801.pdf
txt: txt/pet-11801.txt
author:
  Naber, Anna ; Kreuzer, Lena ; Zink, Roswitha ; Millesi, Eva ; Palme, Rupert ; Hediger, Karin ; Glenk, Lisa Maria 

title:
  Heart rate, heart rate variability and salivary cortisol as indicators of arousal and synchrony in clients with intellectual disability, horses and therapist during equine-assisted interventions

summary:
  C������������������������������������������������������������� Conference Paper Heart rate, heart rate variability and salivary cortisol as indicators of arousal and synchrony in clients with intellectual disability, horses and therapist during equine-assisted interventions Anna Naber1, Lena Kreuzer2, Roswitha Zink1, Eva Millesi3, Rupert Palme4, Karin Hediger5,6, Lisa Maria Glenk2* Heart rate (HR), heart rate variability and salivary cortisol levels have been analysed in humans and horses before, during and after a standardised therapy session as well as in a control condition.


id: pet-10130
title: The effect of age on visuo-spatial short-term memory in family dogs
date: 2017-12-15
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1635
sentence: 72
flesch: 51
cache: cache/pet-10130.pdf
txt: txt/pet-10130.txt
author:
  Piotti, Patrizia; Szabó, Dóra; Wallis, Lisa; Bognár, Zsófia; Stiegmann, Bianka Stiegmann; Egerer, Anna; Marty, Pauline; Kubinyi, Enikő

summary:
  Current research on visuo-spatial memory in family dogs is often limited by factors such as the need of extensive pre-training, limited attention to co-occurring medical conditions, a focus on laboratory dogs, or low sample size. The effect of age on visuo-spatial short-term memory in family dogs The effect of age on visuo-spatial short-term memory in family dogs Patrizia Piotti*, Dóra Szabó, Lisa Wallis, Zsófia Bognár, Bianka Stiegmann, Anna Egerer, Pauline Marty, Enikő Kubinyi Pet Behaviour Science | 2017, Vol.4, 17 – 19 DOI: 10.21071/pbs.v0i4.10130 Patrizia Piotti, Dóra Szabó, Lisa Wallis, Zsófia Bognár, Bianka Stiegmann, Anna Egerer, Pauline Marty, and Enikő Kubinyi ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/c, 1117 Short Communication *


id: pet-10131
author: Scalia, Bruno; Alberghina, Daniela; Panzera, Michele
date: 2017-12-20
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1731
sentence: 77
flesch: 41
cache: cache/pet-10131.pdf
txt: txt/pet-10131.txt
title:
  Influence of low stress handling during clinical visit on physiological and behavioural indicators in adult dogs: a preliminary study

summary:
  Influence of low stress handling during clinical visit on physiological and behavioural indicators in adult dogs: a preliminary study Influence of low stress handling during clinical visit on physiological and behavioural indicators in adult dogs: a preliminary study Bruno Scalia, Daniela Alberghina and Michele Panzera Pet Behaviour Science | 2017, Vol.4, 20 – 22 DOI: 10.21071/pbs.v0i4.10131 Bruno Scalia, Daniela Alberghina and Michele Panzera Department of Veterinary Sciences, Polo Universitario Annunziata 98168, University of Messina Short Communication * In conclusion, our results suggest that “low stress handling” decreases frequency of behaviours related to fear and could improve welfare related to human interactions in adult dogs.


id: pet-12928
author: Morales-Estrada, Aline; Ducoing-Watty, Andres; Maldonado-Resendiz, Itzcoatl
date: 2022-03-09
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3830
sentence: 158
flesch: 40
cache: cache/pet-12928.pdf
txt: txt/pet-12928.txt
title:
  Evaluation of the syndromic characterization and diagnostic criteria of the concept of anxiety in animal ethology professionals

summary:
  The objective of this study was to determine the variability in the concepts of anxiety and the criteria used to diagnose anxiety disorders in veterinary medicine. *E‑mail: ixtab1609@gmail.com HIGHLIGHTS Creative Common License 4.0 – Non Commercial – Share Alike – Attribution Page 1 Keywords: canine anxiety; dog behavior; animal behavior, behavioral medicine, animal welfare, veterinary behavior Pet Behaviour Science 2022, Vol. 12, 1 - 10 doi:10.21071/pbs.vi12.12928 Creative Common License 4.0 – Non Commercial – Share Alike – Attribution www.PetBehaviourScience.org • Currently there are no specific diagnostic standards found in literature that can help characterize and diagnose dogs with anxiety disorders • Most behavioral professionals selected clinical signs that are usually more evident in the patients and especially those that can be observed during the consultation •


id: pet-5858
author: Payne, Steven Wade; Assemi, Kian S
title: An Evaluation of Respondent Conditioning Procedures to Decrease Barking in an Animal Shelter
date: 2017-06-27
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3379
sentence: 170
flesch: 51
cache: cache/pet-5858.pdf
txt: txt/pet-5858.txt
summary:
  A common problem behavior in dog shelters is barking. Corresponding author: spayne@csufresno.edu Keywords: Animal shelter, barking, dogs, respondent conditioning •


id: pet-10785
author: Reeve, Catherine; Koivusalo, Mirkka
title: Biomedical Scent Detection Dogs: Would They Pass as a Health Technology?
date: 2018-11-16
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3613
sentence: 177
flesch: 48
cache: cache/pet-10785.pdf
txt: txt/pet-10785.txt
summary:
  Email: c.reeve@qub.ac.uk Keywords: Scent detection dogs; canine detection training; biomedical scent detection; health technology assessment; clinical effectiveness; reproducibility. Alternatively, the identification of diseased breath samples by detection dogs requires minimal equipment and the analysis (interpretation of the dogs’ indication behaviour), is straight forward (Jezierski et al. 2015).


id: pet-11172
author: Clark, Stephanie; Smidt, Jessica; Bauer, Brent
title: impact of therapy dog visits on outpatient nurse welfare and job satisfaction
date: 2018-12-12
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3826
sentence: 161
flesch: 52
cache: cache/pet-11172.pdf
txt: txt/pet-11172.txt
summary:
  In addition, this study will observe at what visit frequency of therapy dog visits nurses benefited from most. Impact of therapy dog visits on outpatient nurse welfare and job satisfaction Impact of therapy dog visits on outpatient nurse welfare and job satisfaction Stephanie D. Clark*, Jessica M. Smidt, and Brent A. Bauer Pet Behaviour Science | 2018, Vol.6, 8 – 15 DOI: 10.21071/pbs.v0i6.11172 Stephanie D. Clark*, Jessica M. Smidt, and Brent A. Bauer * Department of Integrative Medicine and Health Division of General Internal Medicine Mayo Clinic 200 First St SW Rochester, MN 55905 Research paper *


id: pet-3998
author: Williams, David Leonard; Hogg, Sarah
title: The health and welfare of dogs belonging to homeless people
date: 2016-02-19
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4683
sentence: 206
flesch: 49
cache: cache/pet-3998.pdf
txt: txt/pet-3998.txt
summary:
  The majority of homeless dog owners would rather remain homeless than accept accommodation that would not allow their pets (Hart and Zasloff 1995; Baker 2001). Diet Whereas most settled dog owners used a commercial, branded dog food as the main constituent of their dogs’ diet (38/50), the majority of homeless dog owners chose a supermarket own-brand food (36/50).


id: pet-12193
author: Mueller, Thomas; Wingrove, Twila; Murray, Sidney
title: The Human response to Pet Rescue TV Commercials
date: 2020-03-11
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4918
sentence: 284
flesch: 47
cache: cache/pet-12193.pdf
txt: txt/pet-12193.txt
summary:
  The context of home environment might also prove to be fertile for development of dog rescue commercials. This paper presents a case study on animal rescue through television commercials.


id: pet-4002
author: Garcia, Laura Sodré Galvão; Zaine, Isabela; Domeniconi, Camila
title: Influence of dog presence on the tolerance and evaluation of aversive stimulation
date: 2016-08-15
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4538
sentence: 244
flesch: 48
cache: cache/pet-4002.pdf
txt: txt/pet-4002.txt
summary:
  Since we used three different aversive auditory stimuli (1, 2 and 3) there were six possible sequences of sound presentation, from A to F, Page 17 Influence of dog presence on aversive stimulation Creative Common License 4.0 – Non Commercial – Share Alike – Attribution Garcia et al. https://es.pinterest.com/petbehavioursci https://twitter.com/PetBehav_sci https://www.facebook.com/PetBehaviourScience https://www.linkedin.com/company/pet-behaviour-science throughout the procedure (A: 1-2-3; B: 1-3-2; C: 2-3-1; D: 2-1-3; E: 3-2-1; F: 3-1-2). Page 19 Influence of dog presence on aversive stimulation Creative Common License 4.0 – Non Commercial – Share Alike – Attribution Garcia et al.


id: pet-5186
author: Suchak, Malini; Piombino, Michael; Bracco, Kalina
title: Predictors of proximity to others in colony housed shelter cats (Felis silvestris catus)
date: 2016-12-10
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5933
sentence: 297
flesch: 57
cache: cache/pet-5186.pdf
txt: txt/pet-5186.txt
summary:
  While stress is undoubtedly important in assessing the welfare of shelter cats, little attention has been given to whether or not the cats are engaging in positive social interactions or avoiding each other. There were no strict criteria for inclusion in a group, although cats that had contagious medical issues or were surrendered for a Page 25 Predictors of proximity in shelter cats Creative Common License 4.0 – Non Commercial – Share Alike – Attribution Suchak et al. https://es.pinterest.com/petbehavioursci https://twitter.com/PetBehav_sci https://www.facebook.com/PetBehaviourScience https://www.linkedin.com/company/pet-behaviour-science history of aggression towards other pets were excluded from the groups.


id: pet-3994
author: Smith, Bradley P; Dale, Ashley A
date: 2016-02-05
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5888
sentence: 281
flesch: 44
cache: cache/pet-3994.pdf
txt: txt/pet-3994.txt
title:
  Integrating animals in the classroom: The attitudes and experiences of Australian school teachers toward animal-assisted interventions for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

summary:
  Teachers regularly report positive changes in students when animals have been involved in the classroom, such as sustained emotional benefits to animal and human-directed empathy, increased social interactions, reduced aggressive behaviours and a decrease in hyperactivity, all of which are domains where students with ASD require support (Ascione and Weber 1996; Hergovich et. “Have always believed that animals have a way of reaching children that don't always respond well to adults or their peers” “Animals do not discriminate nor judge others and can be trained to provide specific therapy to individuals.


id: pet-13330
author: Grandgeorge, Marine; Hausberger, Martine; Heyraud, Christine; Hirschelmann, Astrid
title: Dogs trigger attention during Animal Assisted Intervention in prison: a preliminary study
date: 2021-09-12
pages: 14
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6064
sentence: 309
flesch: 49
cache: cache/pet-13330.pdf
txt: txt/pet-13330.txt
summary:
  Thus, our results support our second hypothesis: inmates seemed to interact significantly more with their own dogs to the detriment of interactions with other dogs and or humans (supposed throughout few gazes and vocalizations). Ethical concern Regarding service dogs, the study was conducted in accordance with the French regulations governing the care and use of animals.


id: pet-11494
author: Jung, Christoph; Pörtl, Daniela
title: How old are (Pet) Dog Breeds?
date: 2019-05-01
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5554
sentence: 359
flesch: 64
cache: cache/pet-11494.pdf
txt: txt/pet-11494.txt
summary:
  Everybody knows dog breeds, at least we are familiar with common breads. Our review of the literature suggests, that there is limited data and evidence relevant to the evolution and history of dog breeds and dog breeding in general to support this theory.


id: pet-13473
author: Aumer, Katherine; Erickson, Michael; Krizizke, Jack; Jaksuwijitkorn, Marc; Åbb, Jennifer
title: Pet Attitudes Predicting Preferences for Pets Over People
date: 2022-09-14
pages: 16
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7672
sentence: 390
flesch: 57
cache: cache/pet-13473.pdf
txt: txt/pet-13473.txt
summary:
  All differences between human pets were statistically significant (*p < .001). Positive pet a itudes predicted more positive and less negative reactions to pets.


id: pet-11179
author: Cameron, Kristie Elizabeth; de Garnham, Jane; Jensen, Kristeen; Bizo, Lewis A
title: Food Preference Predicts Speed of Approach on a Runway Task by Dogs
date: 2019-07-05
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6048
sentence: 275
flesch: 55
cache: cache/pet-11179.pdf
txt: txt/pet-11179.txt
summary:
  Dogs showed a preference for dried meat, cheese or treat-type foods over mundane dog food and biscuits. Alike – Attribution 2019 | Vol. 8 | 1 - 10 Abstract The effective and quick assessment of food preference is important when attempting to identify foods that might function as effective reinforcers in dogs.


id: pet-10084
author: Spruin, Elizabeth; Mozova, Katarina
title: Dogs in the criminal justice system: Consideration of facility and therapy dogs
date: 2018-05-26
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6428
sentence: 339
flesch: 50
cache: cache/pet-10084.pdf
txt: txt/pet-10084.txt
summary:
  Influence of dog presence on the tolerance and evaluation of aversive stimulation Dogs in the criminal justice system: Consideration of facility and therapy dogs Elizabeth Spruin* and Katarina Mozova HIGHLIGHTS • There are important differences between therapy and facility dogs and their utility Pet Behaviour Science | 2018, Vol.5, 1 – 12 DOI: 10.21071/pbs.v0i5.10084 Elizabeth Spruin* and Katarina Mozova Canterbury Christ Church University Review * Email: liz.spruin@canterbury.ac.uk UK Keywords: criminal justice, facility dog, therapy dog, victim, witness • Dogs have a place in the Criminal Justice System • Anecdotal evidence portrays the use of dogs as a beneficial for victims, witnesses and defendants. Therapy dogs, however, are vastly different to assistance dogs.


id: pet-3996
author: Seisdedos Benzal, Alejandro; Galán Rodríguez, Alba
title: Recent developments in Canine Cognitive Dysfunction Syndrome.
date: 2016-04-09
pages: 13
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7246
sentence: 404
flesch: 51
cache: cache/pet-3996.pdf
txt: txt/pet-3996.txt
summary:
  Intracranial pathologies related to behavioural changes, such as brain tumours, are more frequent in aged dogs. Neprelysin is poorly expressed in the prefrontal cortex of aged dogs with canine cognitive dysfunction syndrome.


id: pet-3986
author: Dinis, Filipa A.B.S.G.; Martins, Thais Lima Fernandes
title: Does cat attachment have an effect on human health? A comparison between owners and volunteers
date: 2016-01-18
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7506
sentence: 380
flesch: 57
cache: cache/pet-3986.pdf
txt: txt/pet-3986.txt
summary:
  Wells (2011) reported some conflicting research results on cats as physiological benefits from interactions were not always present (e.g. Friedmann and Thomas 1995, reported cat owners more likely to die of a heart attack than non-cat owners), highlighting the need for more studies on this pet species as human-cat relationship are known to be functional and mutually beneficial. Cat owners who agreed to participate (n=20) completed a questionnaire, the Lexington Attachment to Pets Scale (LAPS, Appendix 1) to establish their level of attachment with their cat.


id: pet-3991
author: Oliva, Jessica Lee; Rault, Jean-Loup; Appleton, Belinda; Lill, Alan
date: 2016-04-08
pages: 16
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8794
sentence: 375
flesch: 48
cache: cache/pet-3991.pdf
txt: txt/pet-3991.txt
title:
  Oxytocin blocks pet dog (Canis familiaris) object choice task performance being predicted by owner-perceived intelligence and owner attachment.

summary:
  As evident from Table 6, the PAQ anxious subscale was a significant negative predictor of performance on the OCT with pointing cues after saline administration; indeed, dogs owned by people who score one point higher on this subscale than other dog owners would be expected to score 1.49 points lower on the task than dogs owned by people who score one point lower on this subscale. When ‘other factors’ relating to ownership were considered, it was found that PoDIaCS 6 scores (contagion of human emotions) were negatively influenced by the factor ‘previous dog owner’, whilst ‘parental history’ positively influenced these scores, suggesting that first time dog owners and owners who have had children are more prone to believe that their dogs feel their emotions more than experienced dog owners and owners who have not had children.


id: pet-5766
author: Bauer, Amy E.; Jordan, Mary; Colon, Monica; Shreyer, Traci; Croney, Candace C.
title: Evaluating FIDO: Developing and pilot testing the Field Instantaneous Dog Observation tool
date: 2017-12-09
pages: 15
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 9290
sentence: 393
flesch: 48
cache: cache/pet-5766.pdf
txt: txt/pet-5766.txt
summary:
  INTRODUCTION Accurate assessments of dog behavior and welfare help to determine both how well individual dogs cope with their environments and the adequacy of those environments. Influence of dog presence on the tolerance and evaluation of aversive stimulation Evaluating FIDO: Developing and pilot testing the Field Instantaneous Dog Observation tool Amy E. Bauer, Mary Jordan, Monica Colon, Traci Shreyer, and Candace C. Croney Pet Behaviour Science | 2017, Vol.4, 1 – 15 DOI: 10.21071/pbs.v0i4.5766 Amy E. Bauer, Mary Jordan, Monica Colon, Traci Shreyer, and Candace C. Croney 1.


id: pet-4000
author: Oliva, Jessica Lee; Wong, Yen T; Rault, Jean-Loup; Appleton, Belinda; Lill, Alan
title: The oxytocin receptor gene, an integral piece of the evolution of Canis familaris from Canis lupus
date: 2016-07-01
pages: 15
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8954
sentence: 462
flesch: 54
cache: cache/pet-4000.pdf
txt: txt/pet-4000.txt
summary:
  Further evidence for the important influence of learning in wolves comes from a study by Udell et al. (2008b) which demonstrated that when adult pet dogs and adult hand-reared wolves were both tested in an outdoor enclosure (an environment familiar to wolves but unfamiliar to dogs) using momentary distal pointing cues given by a familiar experimenter, wolves significantly outperformed dogs. These differences might be explained by variation in the oxytocin receptor (OXTR) gene, as intranasally administered oxytocin has recently been shown to improve performance on this task by domestic dogs.


id: pet-5786
author: Feng, Lynna C; Howell, Tiffani J; Bennett, Pauleen C
date: 2017-02-11
pages: 18
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 10011
sentence: 455
flesch: 46
cache: cache/pet-5786.pdf
txt: txt/pet-5786.txt
title:
  Comparing trainers’ reports of clicker use to the use of clickers in applied research studies: methodological differences may explain conflicting results

summary:
  Keywords: Clicker training; dog learning; dog trainer perceptions; dog training; learning theory HIGHLIGHTS • Clicker training is both a training technique and a philosophical approach to dog training • Dog trainers recommend using a clicker-type signal when training novel behaviours but not when rewarding known behaviours • A mismatch exists between applied and experimental criteria for sufficient signal conditioning • Empirical studies and individual perceptions disagree on the relative efficacy of clickers versus other signals Page 1Creative Common License 4.0 – Non Commercial – Share Alike – The wonder of clicker training: The complete guide to a nonviolent, positive, compassionate, & effective way of dog training with clickers.


id: pet-11463
author: Costa, Helena; Fragoso, Sara; Heitor, Filipa
title: The relevance of affiliative relationships in horses: review and future directions
date: 2019-08-16
pages: 16
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 9624
sentence: 482
flesch: 44
cache: cache/pet-11463.pdf
txt: txt/pet-11463.txt
summary:
  Dominance Relatively stable and linear dominance hierarchies based mainly on age, are usually developed within horse social groups (e.g. Clutton-Brock et al. 1976; Alike – Attribution 2019 | Vol. 8 | 11 - 26 Abstract For many years, studies on horse social behaviour focused mainly on social organization, dominance and aggression.


# url

id: pet-3998
domain: www.ons.gov.uk
url:
  http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/health-ineq/trend-in-lifeexpectancy-by-socioeconomic-position-by-the-nationalstatistics-socioeconomic-classification--england-andwales/1982-86-to-2007-11/stb-trend-in-life-expectancy.html


id: pet-3998
domain: www.ons.gov.uk
url:
  http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/health-ineq/trend-in-life-expectancy-by-socioeconomic-position-by-the-national-statistics-socioeconomic-classification--england-and-wales/1982-86-to-2007-11/stb-trend-in-life-expectancy.html


id: pet-3994
domain: www.parliament.nsw.gov.au
url:
  http://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/prod/parlment/publications.nsf/0/b2142391f94516feca257b78001fb961/$file/autism%20spectrum%20disorder.briefing%20paper.pdf


id: pet-12193
domain: www.adweek.com
url:
  http://www.adweek.com/creativity/coldwell-bankers-adorable-somebody-tolove-ad-extends-commitment-to-pet-adoption


# ent

id: pet-5858
sid: 136
eid: 1
type: EVENT
entity:
  https://es.pinterest.com/petbehavioursci https://twitter.com/petbehav_sci https://www.facebook.com/petbehaviourscience


id: pet-11172
sid: 158
eid: 4
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entity:
  https://es.pinterest.com/petbehavioursci https://twitter.com/petbehav_sci https://www.facebook.com/petbehaviourscience https://www.linkedin.com/company/pet-behaviour-science


id: pet-3998
sid: 75
eid: 7
type: EVENT
entity:
  s. https://es.pinterest.com/petbehavioursci https://twitter.com/petbehav_sci https://www.facebook.com/petbehaviourscience https://www.linkedin.com/company/pet-behaviour-science


id: pet-3998
sid: 210
eid: 5
type: ORG
entity:
  http://www.wsava.org/sites/default/files/body%20condition%20score%20chart%20dogs.pdf http://www.wsava.org/sites/default/files/body%20condition%20score%20chart%20dogs.pdf http://www.thamesreach.org.uk/news-and-views/homelessness-facts-and-figures/ http://www.thamesreach.org.uk/news-and-views/homelessness-facts-and-figures/


id: pet-12193
sid: 287
eid: 2
type: PERSON
entity:
  http://www.adweek.com/creativity/coldwell-bankers-adorable-somebody-tolove-ad-extends-commitment-to-pet-adoption/ thomas mueller


# pos

id: pet-12193
sid: 287
tid: 8
pos: PROPN
token:
  http://www.adweek.com/creativity/coldwell-bankers-adorable-somebody-tolove-ad-extends-commitment-to-pet-adoption/

lemma:
  http://www.adweek.com/creativity/coldwell-bankers-adorable-somebody-tolove-ad-extends-commitment-to-pet-adoption/


