# bib

id: phrj-190
author: Sassoon, Joanna
date: 2006-03-08
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 693
sentence: 28
flesch: 36
cache: cache/phrj-190.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-190.txt
title:
  Archives: Recordkeeping in Society edited by Sue McKemmish, Michael Piggott, Barbara Reed and Frank Upward

summary:
  If you believe that archives are simply storehouses of raw material, and that archivists are the passive keepers of historical records, then this is definitely the book for you. To take this further, what is missing in stories historians tell using archival institutions is the purposeful interaction with the histories of that very long food chain of creating and preserving records.


id: phrj-1510
author: Blunden, Jennifer
title: The Museum Educator's Manual: Educators Share Successful Techniques by Anna Johnson et al
date: 2010-03-26
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 802
sentence: 26
flesch: 40
cache: cache/phrj-1510.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-1510.txt
summary:
  Each author introduces themselves and how they came to the museum education field through a ‘personal story’ box: Anna Johnson, who has worked as a curator, educator, director and consultant mostly in history museums; Kimberly Huber, who, from background in anthropology and teaching has been a museum volunteer, intern, educator, curator, consultant, administrator, consultant and board member; Nancy Cutler comes from a background in interpretation and education in botanic gardens; Melissa Bingmann, assistant professor of history at Indiana University, teaches public history and museum studies; and finally Tim Grove, an education specialist from the Smithsonian’s National Air and Space Museum. Thirty years on, the authors of this practical manual believe that there remains a strong need for creativity, excellence and accountability in museum education programs.


id: phrj-192
author: Ludlow, Christa
date: 2006-03-08
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 936
sentence: 38
flesch: 62
cache: cache/phrj-192.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-192.txt
title:
  Cracking Awaba: Stories of Mosman and Northern Beaches Communities During the Depression by Paula Hamilton

summary:
  Many interviewees remember the delight of the views of the harbour: I was right up on the very top and we could see way up the coast, north looking north, and of course, way looking south, the heads and everything else — it was really something… he introduction to this attractively produced book states: Oral histories can sometimes give us information about events which have not been recorded in official publications but they are far more valuable for what would never otherwise be known to posterity, the intimacies and everydayness of people’s lives and the feelings they had about life in this period from their own point of view.


id: phrj-1339
author: Castaneda, Christopher
title: People and their Pasts edited by Paul Ashton and Hilda Kean
date: 2009-11-18
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1074
sentence: 42
flesch: 48
cache: cache/phrj-1339.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-1339.txt
summary:
  Through the broad lens of public history, we can view more clearly the role of the general public in making and understanding history. This volume consists of fourteen essays which were based on presentations made at the ‘People and their Pasts’ conference on public history at Ruskin College, Oxford, in 2005.


id: phrj-3093
author: Tangkilisan, Yuda B.
title: Ancient Arts of Minahasa: A Public History Perspective
date: 2012-12-29
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2736
sentence: 82
flesch: 26
cache: cache/phrj-3093.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-3093.txt
summary:
  Minahasa history has been discussed in both politics and also other fields, like social, economic and cultural perspectives. This creates more opportunities for young historians to sharpen themselves to further develop research and writing on Minahasa history.


id: phrj-3098
author: Tangkilisan, Yuda B.
title: Kesenian Kuno Minahasa: Dari Perspektif Sejarah Publik
date: 2012-12-30
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2924
sentence: 217
flesch: 41
cache: cache/phrj-3098.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-3098.txt
summary:
  10 Simak pencapaian dan penghargaan yang diperoleh oleh Benny J. Mamoto dalam revitalisasi kesenian Minahasa pada: Mereka mengimbangi pandangan tentang perkembangan sejarah dan masyarakat Minahasa dari kalangan sejarawan mancanegara (Minahasanis atau Indonesianis), seperti Tim Babcock (1989), Barbara Sillars-Harvey (1984), Muriel Charas (1987), Mieke Schouten (1993), David Henley (1995) dan lainnya.


id: phrj-207
author: Davis, Michael T.
title: The Great Wall of Jimbour: Heritage and the Cultural Landscape
date: 2006-03-15
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3775
sentence: 146
flesch: 55
cache: cache/phrj-207.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-207.txt
summary:
  Dry stone walls helped clear the Public History Review, vol 12, 2006 106 geological landscape of an abundance of surface rocks for the purpose of creating arable land as well as being a cost-effective enclosure for livestock: it is low maintenance, fireproof and highly durable. Serving as a means of clearing the land and spatial management, dry stone walls took on a deeper cultural and nostalgic meaning for early European settlers.


id: phrj-252
author: Ellison, Edward
title: Customary Rights: Holding the Line
date: 2006-06-05
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3666
sentence: 115
flesch: 43
cache: cache/phrj-252.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-252.txt
summary:
  In effect the conservation laws have been dominated by the view that Maori customary rights are a threat to conservation values, a perception that any ‘concession’ will lead to plunder and pillage of birds and trees. (c) Insufficient consideration was given to alternative responses to the Ngati Apa decision which might have accommodated Maori rights within a framework more acceptable to both Maori and all other New Zealanders.


id: phrj-2719
author: Pullan, Nicola
title: Anastasia's Journeys: Two Voices in a Limited Space
date: 2013-12-31
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3894
sentence: 117
flesch: 36
cache: cache/phrj-2719.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-2719.txt
summary:
  11 Peta Landman, Museum Methods: A Practical Guide for Managing Small Museums and Galleries, Museums Australia, Canberra, 2002, 4.1-4.9. 12 Paula Hamilton, Creating, using and preserving oral histories: issues and challenges, unpublished conference paper, New Ways with Oral History: 15 Jo Blatti, ‘Public history and oral history’, Journal of American History, vol 77, 1990, pp615; 620. 16 ibid, p618; Kavanagh, 'Making histories, making memories', p12; Christine Finnemore, ‘Voices of identity: Oral history in South Australia's migration museum’, Oral History Association of Australia Journal, vol 16, 1994, p102.


id: phrj-1852
author: Gardner, James B.
title: Trust, Risk and Public History: A View from the United States
date: 2010-12-22
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3974
sentence: 166
flesch: 53
cache: cache/phrj-1852.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-1852.txt
summary:
  pdfGARDNER Public History Review Vol 17 (2010): 52–61 © UTSePress and the author Trust, Risk and Public History: In other words, radical trust means letting the public (via online communities) determine the future of public history.


id: phrj-1832
author: Read, Peter
title: Reanimating Lost Landscapes: Bringing Visualisation to Aboriginal History
date: 2010-12-22
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4401
sentence: 156
flesch: 48
cache: cache/phrj-1832.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-1832.txt
summary:
  Other town Sydney camps pose different historical questions. Indeed, it has been claimed that the introduction of the computer to historical studies may be as critical a watershed as textual deconstruction.13 Applying GIS and other forms of spatial data opens exciting possibilities for the deployment of 3D visualization to aboriginalhistoryofsydney.edu.au in digitally reconstructing some of the Public History Review | Read 83 now-destroyed and lost Aboriginal town camps of Sydney.


id: phrj-3478
author: Carment, David
title: 'for their own purpose of identity': Tom Stannage and Australian Local History
date: 2013-12-31
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4862
sentence: 170
flesch: 38
cache: cache/phrj-3478.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-3478.txt
summary:
  Perhaps even more crucial, the data of the past that local historical societies have often unearthed and recorded help allow Australians to shape what Stannage so aptly described as a ‘history for their own purposes of identity’.61 Some material in this article mainly relating to New South Wales also appears in author David Carment, ‘Local history and local historical societies in twenty first century Australia’, History, 2012, no 112, pp2-3. ENDNOTES 1 Tom Stannage (ed), Local History in Western Australia (A Guide to Research): He passionately believed that an understanding of local history allowed Australians to answer fundamental questions regarding the nature of life and who they were.1 It was about, as he wrote in 1979, ‘placing life experiences in a meaningful social context’ and was an essentially democratic process.


id: phrj-2447
author: Kean, Hilda
title: Introduction
date: 2011-12-31
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4615
sentence: 167
flesch: 46
cache: cache/phrj-2447.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-2447.txt
summary:
  1 David H. as quoted in Graham Brinksman, ‘Internet Social Networking: And the Role it Plays in Public History’, unpublished MA in Public History portfolio, Ruskin College, Oxford, portfolio, 2011. The instigator of this particular debate on the website was a post-graduate student of public history.


id: phrj-200
author: Grant, Lachlan
title: What makes a ‘National’ War Memorial? The Case of the Australian Ex-Prisoners of War Memorial
date: 2006-03-12
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5341
sentence: 214
flesch: 47
cache: cache/phrj-200.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-200.txt
summary:
  ENDNOTES 1 On Australian war memorials see Ken Inglis, Sacred Places: War Memorials in the Australian Landscape, Melbourne, Melbourne University Press, 2001. Despite the Federal government’s claim that national memorials can only be built in Canberra, each of the state war memorials built in the decades following the First World War are all officially entitled ‘national’ memorials.


id: phrj-1922
author: Ashton, Paul
title: Introduction: Going Public
date: 2010-12-31
pages: 15
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5423
sentence: 194
flesch: 42
cache: cache/phrj-1922.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-1922.txt
summary:
  Thus in 2003, while acknowledging the inter- and multi- disciplinary nature of public history and trying to accommodate a range of professionals from disciplines such as archaeology, information knowledge management, museum studies, oral history and historical administration, David Vanderstel, Executive Director of the National Council on Public History, wrote that public historians were ‘those [trained in but] engaged in work outside the halls of the academy and those within the academy who prepare students for careers in government agencies, museums, libraries, historic preservation, and in private business enterprises’.6 pdfASHTON Public History Review Vol 17 (2010): 1–15 © UTSePress and the author Introduction: Going Public PAUL ASHTON his volume of Public History Review presents six of the papers delivered at an international colloquia convened at the University of Technology, Sydney in September 2010 entitled ‘New Directions in Public History’.


id: phrj-1792
author: Clark, Anna
title: Talking About History: A Case for Oral Historiography
date: 2010-12-22
pages: 15
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5768
sentence: 244
flesch: 51
cache: cache/phrj-1792.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-1792.txt
summary:
  Keneally’s first volume of Australian history, Prime Minister Kevin Rudd felt his new government could offer a more synthetic and conciliatory historical approach: ‘I believe the time has now come to move beyond the arid intellectual debates of the history wars and the culture wars of recent years’, he said. Political scientist Robert Manne also thought Howard’s dismissal marked a move away from the fractured public contest over Australian history: ‘With the election of the Rudd Government … The culture war will come W Public History Review | Clark 63 abruptly to an end’, he considered.


id: phrj-253
author: Kearsley, Geoffrey; Middleton, Martine
date: 2006-06-16
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5678
sentence: 194
flesch: 39
cache: cache/phrj-253.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-253.txt
title:
  Conflicted Heritage: Values, Visions and Practices in the Management and Preservation of Cultural and Environmental Heritage

summary:
  Heritage sites, sights and ways of life are increasingly the icons around which marketing campaigns and urban, regional and national ‘brands’ are structured.10 Much economic development, whether it be urban or rural, has been based upon heritage tourism; the tourist industry has proved to be one of the few effective counters to the adverse economic re-structuring consequent upon globalisation. Dunedin itself provides a clear example of how heritage tourism can be used as the catalyst for economic reform.11 Swarbrooke12 identified a number of reasons for the recent growth of heritage tourism; by implication, these highlight the essential economic and non- market values of tourism.


id: phrj-1523
author: Duthie, Emily
title: The British Museum: An Imperial Museum in a Post-Imperial World
date: 2011-12-31
pages: 14
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6255
sentence: 267
flesch: 52
cache: cache/phrj-1523.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-1523.txt
summary:
  For descriptions of this acquisition, see Philip Dark and Forman Werner, Benin Art, Hamlyn, London, 1960; Jeanette Greenfield, The Return of Cultural Treasures, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge and New York, 1989, pp141-48; Eko Eyo, ‘Repatriation of Cultural Heritage: The African Experience’, in Flora Kaplan (ed), Museums and the Making of ‘Ourselves’: The Role of Objects in National Identity, Leicester University Press, London, 1994, pp 335-42; Ormande Dalton and Charles Read, Antiquities from the City of Benin and from other Parts of Africa in the British Museum, British Museum Press, London, 1899. 2 British Museum, The British Museum and its Collections, British Museum Publications, London, 1982, p5.


id: phrj-251
author: Barber, Ian
title: Is the Truth Down There?: Cultural Heritage Conflict and the Politics of Archaeological Authority
date: 2006-06-02
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6131
sentence: 173
flesch: 28
cache: cache/phrj-251.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-251.txt
summary:
  5 Jonathon D. Hill, ‘Contested pasts and the practice of archaeology: Overview’, in American Anthropologist, vol 94, no 4, 1992, pp809-15; Philip L. Kohl and Clare Fawcett (eds), Nationalism, Politics, and the Practice of Archaeology, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1995; Layton (ed), op cit; Layton et al (eds), op cit. 9 Bruce G. Trigger, A History of Archaeological Thought, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1989, pp100; 114-19. 10 ibid, pp110-47. 11 ibid, pp148-74; Bruce G. Trigger, ‘Romanticism, nationalism and archaeology’, in Kohl and Fawcett (eds), op cit, pp268-70. 12 Philip L. Kohl and Clare Fawcett, ‘Archaeology in the service of the state: theoretical considerations’, in Kohl and Fawcett (eds.), op cit, p14.


id: phrj-1835
author: Hansen, Guy
date: 2010-12-22
pages: 18
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6822
sentence: 311
flesch: 48
cache: cache/phrj-1835.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-1835.txt
title:
  There is no ‘I’ in Team: Reflections on Team-Based Content Development at the National Museum of Australia

summary:
  Scholars such as David Lowenthal, Michael Wallace, and Roy Rosenzweig, to list but a few, have dissected museum exhibitions revealing how they present celebratory, partial and mythological accounts of the past.1 Reviewing this scholarship provides an insight into how history is used, or appropriated, in museums. The teams of interpretative planners, designers and museum curators, had, in most cases, worked together successfully.


id: phrj-1802
author: Petersen, John
title: Though This be Madness: Heritage Methods for Working in Culturally Diverse Communities
date: 2010-12-22
pages: 18
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6601
sentence: 256
flesch: 40
cache: cache/phrj-1802.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-1802.txt
summary:
  Instead, it documents migration memories, community histories and tangible and intangible heritage legacies and presents these as a virtual collection on the web. In other cases, migration heritage objects are donated to local museums.


id: phrj-254
author: O'Regan, Gerard
title: Regaining Authority: Setting the Agenda in Maori Heritage through the Control and Shaping of Data
date: 2006-06-09
pages: 13
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6726
sentence: 260
flesch: 50
cache: cache/phrj-254.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-254.txt
summary:
  Nonetheless, it responded to Tribal prodding and prioritised the return of Ngai Tahu bones held in Wellington which were mostly received into the Otago Museum wahi tapu in March 199815. Secondly, while there is a community expectation that all people will benefit from the efforts of the Trust, there is also recognition that it has a priority focus on achieving outcomes for Ngai Tahu tribal members.


id: phrj-3747
author: Shellam, Tiffany; Sassoon, Joanna
title: ‘My country’s heart is in the market place’: Tom Stannage interviewed by Peter Read
date: 2013-12-31
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4068
sentence: 172
flesch: 65
cache: cache/phrj-3747.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-3747.txt
summary:
  7 C.T. Stannage, ‘Uncovering poverty in Australian history’, Journal of the Royal Western Australian Historical Society, vol 7, part 8, 1976, pp90-106. 8 ‘Western Australia's heritage’ 9 Black Australians: A Survey of Native Policy in Western Australia, 1829-1897, Melbourne University Press, Melbourne, 1942. What he had yet to realize was the power of community memories in Western Australia to shape and preserve ideas about their place.


id: phrj-456
author: Ashton, Paul
title: The Lowell Experiment: Public History in a Postindustrial City by Cathy Stanton
date: 2007-08-13
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 642
sentence: 31
flesch: 44
cache: cache/phrj-456.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-456.txt
summary:
  Public historians are at times participant observers and their work often becomes history in public arenas. THE LOWELL EXPERIMENT: PUBLIC HISTORY IN A POSTINDUSTRIAL CITY, CATHY STANTON.


id: phrj-4297
author: Foster, Meg
title: The Public History Reader edited by Hilda Kean and Paul Martin
date: 2014-12-28
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1151
sentence: 55
flesch: 58
cache: cache/phrj-4297.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-4297.txt
summary:
  In their introduction to the subject, ‘What is Public History?’, the NCPH argues that the most apt definition is perhaps the simplest; people should know public history when they see it. Paperback ISBN 978-0- 415-52041, casebound ISBN 978-0-415-52040-9. REVIEWED BY MEG FOSTER hen confronted with the question, ‘what is public history?”


id: phrj-1962
author: Trapeznik, Alexander
title: On the Waterfront: The Historic Waterfront Precinct, Dunedin, New Zealand
date: 2011-12-31
pages: 18
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7585
sentence: 312
flesch: 51
cache: cache/phrj-1962.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-1962.txt
summary:
  The idea, still often expressed today, that the rural areas underpinned the economic strength of New Zealand towns, could not have been more accurate for Dunedin’s early development. The Cyclopedia Company of New Zealand Ltd., Cyclopedia of New Zealand, vol 4: Otago and Southland Provincial Districts, The Cyclopedia Company of New Zealand Ltd, Christchurch, 1905, p349.


id: phrj-1839
author: Murray, Lisa; Grahame, Emma
title: Sydney's Past, History's Future: The Dictionary of Sydney
date: 2010-12-22
pages: 23
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7998
sentence: 374
flesch: 48
cache: cache/phrj-1839.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-1839.txt
summary:
  It seems probable that connections between digital history projects and peer-reviewed e- journals will become more common in the future to foster interplay and collaboration between public history and academic scholarship. TELLING THE STORIES OF THE CITY Seefeldt and Thomas make the distinction between three genres of digital history: 1. digitisation projects; such as the National Library of Australia’s digitisation of newspapers 2. presentation layers of historical knowledge; a form of digital publication such as online exhibitions or e- books 3. new-model scholarship; where digital technologies are used to visualise history in new ways, develop new research questions and undertake historical analysis in new ways.1 The Dictionary of Sydney is a blend of the second and third of these types of digital history; an innovative mix of history and technology that connects people, place and time, and provides a unifying framework for telling the diverse stories of Sydney's history and culture, with multiple authors and contested interpretations.


id: phrj-2229
author: Neill, Lindsay; Duerr, Eveline; Trapeznik, Alexander
title: The Contested White Lady: A Critique of New Zealand Cultural Heritage Politics
date: 2012-10-25
pages: 20
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7447
sentence: 293
flesch: 55
cache: cache/phrj-2229.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-2229.txt
summary:
  A long-serving White Lady cook noted: Public History Review | Neill, Duerr & Trapeznik 47 we had everybody [as customers], everybody from sort of street workers to management. White Lady cooks have catered in this way on other occasions, albeit they were worried that Peter Washer might object to their generosity.


id: phrj-2488
author: Scorrano, Armanda
title: Visions of a Colony: History on (dis)play at the Museum of Sydney
date: 2012-02-28
pages: 20
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8311
sentence: 293
flesch: 46
cache: cache/phrj-2488.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-2488.txt
summary:
  The fierce public pressure to extend the archaeological dig and preserve the site can in part be accounted for by the renewed interest in Australian history generally, and of Sydney history in particular. 28 Sue Hunt, 'The Museum of Sydney on the Site of First Government House: A Controversial Museum on a Contested Site', paper presented to International Scientific-Practical Conference: History Museums as Part of Town Culture, Moscow, 1996, pp4-5. 29 Jean-François Lyotard, The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge, University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis, 1984, pxxiv.


id: phrj-459
author: Godden, Judith
date: 2007-08-13
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1015
sentence: 51
flesch: 54
cache: cache/phrj-459.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-459.txt
title:
  Expressions of Mercy: Brisbane's Marter Hospital 1906-2006 by Helen Gregory; The Royal:... A History of the Royal Newcastle Hospital 1817-2005 by Susan Marsden with Cynthia Hunter; A Profession's Pathyway by Mary Sheehan with Sonia Jennings

summary:
  These vignettes are all interesting and, as in the description of the life of the first indigenous nurse at the Hospital, revealing equally of broader history and individual character (in this case, resilience). Their particular interest to readers of Public History Review is that they are also three very different books, illustrating very different approaches.


id: phrj-2123
author: O'Neill, Mandi
title: Restoring the 'Mam': Archives, Access And Research Into Women’s Pasts In Wales
date: 2011-12-31
pages: 18
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8158
sentence: 268
flesch: 51
cache: cache/phrj-2123.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-2123.txt
summary:
  These families were the first generation of the multi- cultural community of Butetown – a community considered unique in Britain due to the level of intermarriage between local women and immigrant seamen.20 (In the 1940s, it was estimated that there were 45-50 nationalities represented within the Butetown community in a population of approximately 5000.21 An early glimpse of the lives of Welsh women in the community was provided by Paul Thompson’s interview with Harriet Vincent which was included in his book The Edwardians, first published in 1975.22 The book was the result of a large-scale oral history project in which ‘over 400 hundred men and women, all born by 1906, and the earliest in 1872’ were interviewed.23 Harriet was born to a black West Indian father and white Welsh mother and grew up in a comfortably lower middle-class family in Butetown. galleyONEILL Public History Review Vol 18 (2011): 47–64 © UTSePress and the author Restoring the ‘Mam’: Archives, Access and Research into Women’s Pasts in Wales MANDI O’NEILL The history of Welsh people has often been camouflaged in British history yet women have been rendered inconspicuous within their own Welsh history.1 t has been suggested that ‘Welsh women are culturally invisible’2 in a country which has had a predominantly male workforce in its modern history which resulted in a strong cultural identity around rugby and male voice choirs which excluded women.3 Welsh women were strongly identified with the domestic sphere and have been represented as a sort of nostalgic, idealised mother: the ‘mam’, the matriarch of the home, waging a constant battle, often in the face of economic deprivation, to keep her home and family clean and well-fed, often at the expense of her own health.


id: phrj-2357
author: Dellios, Alexandra
title: Bonegilla Heritage Park: Contesting and Co-ordinating a Public History Site
date: 2012-10-22
pages: 22
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 9663
sentence: 376
flesch: 41
cache: cache/phrj-2357.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-2357.txt
summary:
  He stops short of extrapolating from these analyses of the heritage listing of Bonegilla, neglecting to comment on their implications for the collective reception and construction of Bonegilla memories. This included the Beginning Place, a small open-air monument to Bonegilla migrants built on-site in 2005.


id: phrj-3183
author: Trapeznik, Alexander; Gee, Austin
date: 2013-10-31
pages: 26
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 10388
sentence: 442
flesch: 58
cache: cache/phrj-3183.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-3183.txt
title:
  'Each in his narrow cell for ever laid': Dunedin's Southern Cemetery and its New Zealand Counterparts

summary:
  The cemetery was authorised by the Provincial Government in November 1857, though the Public History Review | Trapeznik & Gee 48 earliest surviving headstone, possibly for a body moved from the Arthur Street Cemetery, dates from September.35 The Northern Cemetery has over 17,000 burials.48 Though once physically extensive, the Bolton Street Cemetery contained far fewer burials: approximately half the 8509 interments there were in the Church of England section and the remainder in the public section; only 44 Jewish burials are known.49


id: phrj-3122
author: Hawkins, Jo
title: ‘What better excuse for a real adventure’: History, Memory and Tourism on the Kokoda Track
date: 2013-10-04
pages: 23
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8806
sentence: 327
flesch: 46
cache: cache/phrj-3122.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-3122.txt
summary:
  Anzac landscapes are routinely described by academics, politicians, public servants and the media as ‘sacred’ and tourists as ‘pilgrims’, few tourists use this language to describe their own experience.63 While 59.8 per cent of Kokoda trekkers believed the motivation to ‘stand on sacred ground’ was ‘important’ or ‘very important’ (rating average 3.65) – 39.3 per cent of trekkers agreed with the statement that ‘this is a spiritual journey for me’ – few described the track or the journey as ‘sacred’ in their testimonies. These findings were reflected in Kokoda trekker testimonies which often equated intense emotions with a positive overall travel experience.


id: phrj-268
author: Vossler, Greg
title: Sense or Nonsense?: New Zealand Heritage Leglislation in Perspective
date: 2006-06-13
pages: 20
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 9780
sentence: 348
flesch: 40
cache: cache/phrj-268.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-268.txt
summary:
  With these sentiments in mind this article will focus on some of the principal statutes affecting historic heritage protection and management in New Zealand. Of particular relevance to historic heritage protection and management is the requirement that: • regional councils establish, implement and review ‘objectives, policies and methods to achieve integrated management of the natural and physical resources of the region’


id: phrj-4754
author: Li, Na
title: Going Public, Going Global: Teaching Public History Through International Collaborations
date: 2015-12-24
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2192
sentence: 95
flesch: 36
cache: cache/phrj-4754.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-4754.txt
summary:
  Second, we aimed to utilize local resources to create cross-cultural public history projects, such as museums, archives and urban preservations, and address specific challenges in these collaborations. Their pieces raise many transnational issues that deserve a close reading by those who are interested in working on international public history projects.


id: phrj-3822
author: Paul Ashton
title: galleyBASTIAN
date: 2019-02-19
pages: 15
extension: .htm
mime: application/pdf
words: 6140
sentence: 238
flesch: 49
cache: cache/phrj-3822.htm
txt: txt/phrj-3822.txt
summary:
  Historical societies, community archives and local history rooms in public libraries all reflect this relationship between people, place and archives. The connections between memory and landscape, their relationship to archival records as deep, broad testimonies over time in a wide variety of formats and manifestations, and the implications of these relationships for personal and collective identity, is the focus of this essay first presented as a keynote address at the Shaping Canberra conference.


id: phrj-8448
author: McKergow, Fiona ; Watson, Geoff; Littlewood, David; Neill, Carol
title: Ako
date: 2022-12-06
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3383
sentence: 121
flesch: 43
cache: cache/phrj-8448.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-8448.txt
summary:
  With New Zealand history being taught in schools and digital resources likely to feature heavily in course materials, there is a greater need than ever for public understanding of how to interpret historical sources.8 There are close to 500 museums in Aotearoa New Zealand.9 On the whole, they tend to resist large scale historical narrative. First, they reveal the topicality of New Zealand history and the intention to understand the diverse histories of New Zealand without necessarily needing to locate them in a globalised context.


id: phrj-7345
author: Swain, Shurlee
title: Alison Atkinson-Phillips, Survivor Memorials: Remembering Trauma and Loss in Contemporary Australia
date: 2020-07-30
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 765
sentence: 46
flesch: 46
cache: cache/phrj-7345.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-7345.txt
summary:
  Reviewed by Shurlee Swain National School of Arts Australian Catholic University As debate rages about memorials from the past Alison Atkinson-Phillips’ monograph, Survivor Memorials, is particularly timely. Alison Atkinson-Phillips, Survivor Memorials:


id: phrj-7427
author: Foster, Ann-Marie
date: 2020-09-15
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 978
sentence: 48
flesch: 48
cache: cache/phrj-7427.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-7427.txt
title:
  Rebecca S. Wingo, Jason Heppler and Paul Schadewald (eds), Digital Community Engagement: Partnering Communities with the Academy

summary:
  While many chapters touch on digital inequalities, Schuette, Telligman and Wuerffel are particularly keen to stress that when doing digital engagement projects thought must be given to those without internet access. The pedagogy of doing digital community engagement projects with students is often touched upon, showing potential partners how their projects can be aided by those studying in formal educational settings.


id: phrj-3631
author: Kalela, Jorma
title: History Making: The Historian as Consultant
date: 2013-11-27
pages: 18
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7562
sentence: 284
flesch: 48
cache: cache/phrj-3631.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-3631.txt
summary:
  Public history refers, as she sensibly emphasises, to the processes by which history is constructed and to the practices ‘involving people as well as nations and communities in the creation of their own histories’.8 The idea of public history – ambiguously defined earlier on – had for a long time similar status as the onetime ‘new histories’, orientations like oral history or history of sexuality. My own Making History, in turn, opens a trained historian’s perspective and is based on my own experiences from history making outside the academic world during the last three decades.22 Public History Review | Kalela 31


id: phrj-379
author: Blackburn, Kevin
title: Four Corners Television History: Gallipoli and the Fall of Singapore
date: 2007-08-31
pages: 17
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8716
sentence: 320
flesch: 55
cache: cache/phrj-379.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-379.txt
summary:
  What type of history does adapting the investigative style of Four Corners produce in the programmes covering Australian military history in the television documentary genre? Elphick’s book cites the explanation of Keith Murdoch, a ‘hero’ in the 1988 Four Corners Gallipoli programme.


id: phrj-7487
author: Baxter, Claire
title: Erasing History?
date: 2021-06-22
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1851
sentence: 101
flesch: 51
cache: cache/phrj-7487.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-7487.txt
summary:
  One of the strongest arguments for keeping statues, or placing them in museums, had been their educational value. By thinking of statues as archaeology, rather than history or historiography, although partly semantics, it changes the view of them from being about the individual being memorialised and instead focuses on what they tell us of the societies that created the statues, erected them, and perhaps altered, removed, or replaced them.


id: phrj-4763
author: Conard, Rebecca
title: Take-away Thoughts: Reflecting on Four Case Studies
date: 2015-12-24
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3582
sentence: 101
flesch: 26
cache: cache/phrj-4763.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-4763.txt
summary:
  While many public history educators surely incorporate comparative examples of public history practices in other countries into their courses, the internationalizing of public history opens a path to more rigorous transnational discourse. galleyCONARD Public History Review Vol 22 (2015): 69-77 ISSN: 1833-4989 © 2015 by the author(s).


id: phrj-7745
title: phrj-7745
date: 2021-06-23
pages: 2
extension: .htm
mime: application/pdf
words: 857
sentence: 40
flesch: 43
cache: cache/phrj-7745.htm
txt: txt/phrj-7745.txt
summary:
  The book begins with a brief but useful overview of the rise of digital history, with Salmi pointing out that computerised historical analysis date back to the early 1960s. The first chapter examines one of the most common areas of digital history, which even historians who do not identify as digital practitioners now interact with on a daily basis: digital sources.


id: phrj-7512
author: Yeats, Christine
title: Should They Stay or Should They Go?
date: 2021-06-22
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1741
sentence: 83
flesch: 54
cache: cache/phrj-7512.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-7512.txt
summary:
  Suggestions as to the fate of unwanted statues include breaking them and returning the resulting dust and metals to the soil; reinterpreting them to provide both sides of history with the use of modern technology; adding plaques to explain history from a modern perspective and interpretation; taking the statues off their plinths to bring them down to our height; adding statues of victims as a means of offering a reinterpretation of the past; moving them from their present location and placing them in museums where they could be contextualised and interpreted from varied perspectives or using them to create statue parks. While generally agreeing with Daniel Libeskind – architect of Berlin’s Jewish Museum – who is quoted as asking: ‘How can a country go on with statues of oppressors and of dictators?’ – the destruction of unwanted statues creates risks.4


id: phrj-7753
author: Clark, Anna
title: Unfinished Business
date: 2021-06-22
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1383
sentence: 87
flesch: 64
cache: cache/phrj-7753.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-7753.txt
summary:
  A hundred years later, the colony of New South Wales seeks to memorialise his contribution to Australian history. There’s a sense that Australian history begins with colonisation.


id: phrj-7747
title: ‘A Matter of History’: Or What to do With an Empty Plinth
extension: .htm
mime: text/html
words: 1597
sentence: 91
flesch: 68
cache: cache/phrj-7747.htm
txt: txt/phrj-7747.txt
summary:
  Many colonial statues are symbols of injustice. In saying that, part of the work me and many First Nations people in museums or libraries engage in is often about getting visitors to memory institutions to interrogate public memory: in regards to history, what stories do they hear?


id: phrj-4752
author: Catte, Elizabeth
title: 'Manxness': The Uses of Heritage on the Isle of Man
date: 2015-12-24
pages: 15
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6520
sentence: 227
flesch: 44
cache: cache/phrj-4752.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-4752.txt
summary:
  Although the Isle of Man government and Manx National Heritage consider much of this reinforcement to be in the service of promoting inclusion, I found that these accumulated messages made it more difficult for me to relate to individuals as immigrants. But it must be said that within this work there is little attention as to how ‘Manxness’ might or might not be embraced by individuals who are non-white or not ethnically similar to the Island’s white British majority.17 Although I am white, I often sensed the limits of ‘Manxness’, especially during my employment with Manx National Heritage, which required me to learn token Manx Gaelic and perform living history re-enactments assuming the identity of a native born Manx individual.


id: phrj-4780
author: Esposito, Karina
title: Confederate Immigration to Brazil: A Cross-Cultural Approach to Reconstruction and Public History
date: 2015-12-24
pages: 15
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6008
sentence: 225
flesch: 40
cache: cache/phrj-4780.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-4780.txt
summary:
  Given the politicized and controversial nature of Civil War memory and commemoration in the United States, particularly pertaining to the Confederacy, the descendants of the Confederacy community in Brazil might have reservations about adding their history and commemoration efforts to the contentious Civil War discourse outside of their community. Thus, it is difficult for Civil War scholars, and US historians in general who might not speak Portuguese, to engage in oral history projects or peruse the local archives, which contain most of the material about the migration.


id: phrj-3928
author: Brown, Nick
title: Never Lost for Words: Canberra’s Archives
date: 2014-12-28
pages: 21
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 9089
sentence: 238
flesch: 33
cache: cache/phrj-3928.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-3928.txt
summary:
  55 Patricia Clarke, ‘The Society Begins…’ in Chris Clark (ed), Canberra History 1953-2003, Kelly & Sons, Canberra, 2003, p8. 57 Graeme Barrow, ‘From a Humble Start’, in Clark (ed), Canberra History 1953-2003, pp23; 25. Public History Review | Brown 101 58 See for example David Meyers, Lairds, Lags and Larrikins: An Early History of the Limestone Plains, Sefton Press, Canberra, 2001.


id: phrj-4135
author: Li, Na
title: Public History in China: Is it Possible?
date: 2014-12-28
pages: 21
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8566
sentence: 399
flesch: 51
cache: cache/phrj-4135.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-4135.txt
summary:
  For example, vol 32, August 2010, on professional practices of public history in Britain and vol 21, February 2009 on Public History in Canada. I was fortunate to work as International Affiliate at Centre for Oral History and Digital Storytelling, Concordia University, and as Visiting Research Fellow at Australian Centre for Public History, University of Technology Sydney, to learn how public history is practiced and taught in Canada and Australia.


id: phrj-7786
title: Righting History: Monument Avenue, Richmond, Virginia
extension: .htm
mime: text/html
words: 2302
sentence: 81
flesch: 44
cache: cache/phrj-7786.htm
txt: txt/phrj-7786.txt
summary:
  Generally, see Saeed Ahmeed, ‘There are certain moments in US history when Confederate monuments go up’, CNN, August 2017 (cnn.it/3kJZlkq); American Historical Association ‘Statement on Confederate Monuments’, August 2017 (bit.ly/2QJIktX); Edward Ayres, ‘Our Silent Civil War: Debate over Statues Didn’t Come Out of Thin Air’, Salon, 21 October, 2017; Robert Draper, ‘Toppling statues is a first step toward ending Confederate myths’, National Geographic, 2 July 2020 (on.natgeo.com/3mRdEV6); Kevin M. Levin, ‘Richmond’s Confederate Monuments Were Used to Sell a Segregated Neighborhood’, The Atlantic, 11 June 1920 (bit.ly/34TFZnD); ‘Mayor Stoney orders immediate removal of Confederate monuments’, YouTube, (bit.ly/3emn4F7); Monument Avenue Commission Report, City Council of Richmond, Virginia, 2018 (bit.ly/3kMQsXn); On Monument Avenue website (onmonumentave.com). The Monument Avenue Commission Report identified four ‘main opinion groups’ with views about the future of Monument Avenue’s Confederate monuments: 1. Keep the monuments – This group was largely concerned about their heritage being destroyed, with someone arguing that the monuments should ‘not be erased as ISIS would do’.


id: phrj-7503
author: Ballantyne, Tony
title: Toppling the Past?:
date: 2021-06-22
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5247
sentence: 270
flesch: 50
cache: cache/phrj-7503.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-7503.txt
summary:
  ‘Gisborne Captain Cook statue to be moved’, Newshub, 2 October 2018, https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/new- zealand/2018/10/gisborne- captain- cook- statue- Toppling the Past?: Statues, Public Memory and the Afterlife of Empire in Contemporary New Zealand.


id: phrj-7776
author: Moody, Jessica
title: Off The Pedestal
date: 2021-06-22
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2692
sentence: 128
flesch: 53
cache: cache/phrj-7776.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-7776.txt
summary:
  In many ways, the cult of Colston, which gathered pace in the late nineteenth century, wasn’t all that much about Edward Colston the person at all. As James Watts puts it, ‘the erection of the Edward Colston statue can be seen as an attempt to reassert paternalism in the face of anxiety over working class unrest’.5 The narrative of Colston as a patriarchal philanthropic father of the city has been fed into school education and political discourse and inscribed on the fabric of the city.


id: phrj-464
author: Read, Peter; Wyndham, Marivic
title: The Bay of Pigs: Revisiting Two Museums
date: 2007-08-31
pages: 17
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8251
sentence: 364
flesch: 63
cache: cache/phrj-464.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-464.txt
summary:
  In the Brigade Museum the President makes the (unsourced) remark as the campaign began: ‘If it’s Cuba they want to go to, dump them there’. Microsoft Word - ArticleREAD.doc The Bay of Pigs: REVISITING TWO MUSEUMS PETER READ AND MARIVIC WYNDHAM PUBLIC HISTORY REVIEW, VOL 14, 2007, PP80-96 he Museum of Playa Giron – the Bay of Pigs – in the region of Cienega De Zapata, Cuba, celebrates the repulse of Brigade 2506 as the first reverse of United States (US) imperialism on the American continents.


id: phrj-7788
author: Daley, Paul
title: Assorted Bastards of Australian History
date: 2021-06-23
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1900
sentence: 78
flesch: 53
cache: cache/phrj-7788.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-7788.txt
summary:
  Indigenous activism has long focussed on this most distinctive of Cook statues, not least during the bicentenary of 1988 when the replica tall ships sailed into the harbour amid the Invasion Day mass Aboriginal protests around Sydney. It is testimony to the enduring potency of American cultural ‘Crook’ – Cook bust with balaclava – by Jason Wing (National Gallery of Australia) Daley Public History Review, Vol. 28, 20212 imperialism, however, that it was only really in mid 2017 that the statue became a matter of public/political controversy when the television personality Stan Grant wrote something about how understandably offensive he found it.


id: phrj-7746
author: Ashton, Paul
title: Statue Wars
date: 2021-06-04
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5140
sentence: 458
flesch: 86
cache: cache/phrj-7746.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-7746.txt
summary:
  And there’ll be tonnes of other statues targeted here.’ ‘There’s a tour of city statues at three o’clock advertised in the paper.


id: phrj-7763
author: Kean, Hilda
title: Making Public History
date: 2021-06-22
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2917
sentence: 156
flesch: 47
cache: cache/phrj-7763.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-7763.txt
summary:
  Certainly those interested in public history have recently pursued activities commemorating, say, a drowned black South African from a nearby southeastern channel or analysing the commemoration of African and Caribbean troops, also from the First World War, in London.29 But at a recent zoom conference called ‘Doing Public History in Lockdown and beyond’, public history was distinctly an area of higher education.30 One contributor explained online; ‘We want to find new ways to engage as academics with contemporary struggles, to learn from activists, and to see how we can use what expertise and institutional resources we have to provide active solidarity. Their publication Challenging Racism explored the strategies implemented in a range of schools.24 From the early 1990s academics particularly emphasised black history including Kushner and Lunn who edited The Politics of Marginality.25 In 1991 the Black and Asian Studies Association (BASA), a public organization, was developed ‘to foster research and to disseminate information on the history of Black peoples in Britain’.26 Beyond the status quo of the government’s proscriptions on black history, radical teachers, such as Martin Spafford, developed black history in schools, though this was not a common practice.


id: phrj-7259
author: Wyndham, Marivic ; Read, Peter
title: Chilean History and the Sine Wave
date: 2020-10-17
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6935
sentence: 307
flesch: 56
cache: cache/phrj-7259.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-7259.txt
summary:
  Mes: de la desesperada Año: de la tortura 34. National Stadium guides following the new spirituality evidently have proceeded as if the bottom frequencies of the sine wave are to be lost then the top frequencies must be lost in equal measure.


id: phrj-7494
author: Scates, Bruce
title: Set in Stone?:
date: 2021-06-22
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6479
sentence: 362
flesch: 55
cache: cache/phrj-7494.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-7494.txt
summary:
  An instance of dialogical memorialisation, it critiques the lies of white history. This purging of the past may be a necessary corrective to white history.


id: phrj-5442
author: Hayes, Matthew
title: Causing a Ruckus: Complicity and Performance in Stories of Port Moody
date: 2018-01-04
pages: 16
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7476
sentence: 350
flesch: 63
cache: cache/phrj-5442.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-5442.txt
summary:
  They did become part of the museum’s oral history collection but seemed to sit slightly apart from the main body of oral histories, being qualitatively different from the previous interviews. Frisch has described the use of oral history in this way as ‘salsa’, merely added flavour.9


id: phrj-7452
author: Shanahan, Fiona
title: Flying Below the Radar
date: 2021-07-09
pages: 13
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6643
sentence: 302
flesch: 45
cache: cache/phrj-7452.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-7452.txt
summary:
  Thus, a key gap in understanding NT civil aviation history relates to the broader social histories of the Territory’s ethnically diverse communities and the experiences of women and Indigenous communities.29 Yet, the good attendance at the 2019 civil aviation heritage talks, based around the 1919 Great Air Race, demonstrates that there is a public demand for civil aviation histories to be explored and shared.52 Although civil aviation histories relate mostly to individual experiences, they do tell the civil aviation story more fully.


id: phrj-6971
author: Donnelly, Debra J.; Shaw, Emma L.
title: Docudrama as ‘Histotainment’
date: 2020-08-27
pages: 14
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7705
sentence: 342
flesch: 50
cache: cache/phrj-6971.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-6971.txt
summary:
  Proclaimed an ‘epidemic’,1 genealogy and family history research has become ‘the fastest growing hobby in both Britain and America as well as mainland Europe, Canada and Australia’.2 Indeed, after pornography, family history is the second most accessed website genre currently accessed daily across the globe.3 Accompanying internet interest in family history research, there has been an explosion of family history themed media productions such as documentaries, docudramas and reality TV shows. This research investigates the mechanisms at work in family history docudramas which it situates as public history for a didactic as well as an entertainment purpose.


id: phrj-7504
author: Gregory, Jenny
title: Dark Pasts in the Landscape:
date: 2021-06-22
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6026
sentence: 292
flesch: 46
cache: cache/phrj-7504.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-7504.txt
summary:
  It has focussed on five main options: pull statues down, place them in museums or public parks, make them portals to honest history, build new statues or amend existing statues. This view was echoed by Dresser who, in considering the impact on black students of keeping statues redolent of colonialism, questioned whether they would feel excluded by a ‘white imagination’.34 Maintaining that we need ‘new statues to new heroes’, historian Clare Wright contended that new statues would tell stories and start conversations about the ideas and forces that have made modern Australia, stories of colonialism and postcolonialism, of imperialism and republicanism, of genocide and assimilation, of war and of peace, of exclusion and inclusion, and of alienation and belonging.35 On the other hand, Dresser cautioned that calls for new statues in Britain dedicated to enslaved Africans or new inscriptions on existing statues have been resisted with arguments including you can’t rewrite history or disparaging comments about ‘political correctness’.36 The idea of erecting new statues suggests that public art may have a role to play in reconciliation.


id: phrj-7414
author: Trenter, Cecilia; Ludvigsson, David ; Stolare, Martin
title: Collective Immersion by Affections:
date: 2021-02-24
pages: 13
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8051
sentence: 390
flesch: 51
cache: cache/phrj-7414.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-7414.txt
summary:
  This article explores how elementary pupils in group interviews relate to cultural heritage when visiting heritage sites. Experiencing the Past: Overall Standpoints At the core of our interest are the tensions that exist between the ways in which the past is put to use in a school context as compared to how this is done in other societal contexts such as at heritage sites.


id: phrj-6563
author: Alsford, Niki J.P.
title: The 1935 Hsinchu-Taichung Earthquake
date: 2020-04-28
pages: 16
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8504
sentence: 389
flesch: 52
cache: cache/phrj-6563.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-6563.txt
summary:
  In what ways can this serve as a model for the understanding of disaster history as an important element in comprehending the social history of major disasters and subsequent humanitarian crises, as well as matters of preservation and heritage? The use of digital media to decentre historical narratives has impacted changes in areas much broader that museums, not least on the topic of disaster history.


id: phrj-7787
author: Smith, Mariko
title: 'Who controls the past... controls the future':
date: 2021-06-23
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4884
sentence: 221
flesch: 44
cache: cache/phrj-7787.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-7787.txt
summary:
  ibid; Cray, ‘Major John André and the Three Captors’, pp389- 391; Cray, ‘The John André Memorial’, p9. 28. Major John André was a British army officer involved in the American Revolutionary War who is well- known in history not only for plotting with the notorious Benedict Arnold (who was an officer of the American Continental Army before he defected to the British side, with Arnold’s name becoming synonymous with the word ‘traitor’) to betray the strategic fort of West Point but also for being caught behind American lines and hanged as a British spy in October 1780 in Tappan, a town in New York State.19 In 1879, the site of his execution and initial burial (before his body was repatriated to England in 1821 to instead lay in glory within Westminster Abbey) was marked by a large granite monument, paid for by American businessman Cyrus W. Field.20


id: phrj-8373
title: The Age of Public History
extension: .htm
mime: text/html
words: 1166
sentence: 55
flesch: 46
cache: cache/phrj-8373.htm
txt: txt/phrj-8373.txt
summary:
  The Age of Public History Public History Review Vol. 30, 2023 EDITORIAL WELCOME The Age of Public History Paul Ashton University of Technology Sydney Corresponding author: Paul Ashton, Paul.Ashton@uts.edu.au DOI: https://doi.org/10.5130/phrj.v30i0.8373 Article History: Published 30/03/2023 What is public history – now? Definitions of public history have evolved over the past four to five decades.


id: phrj-8372
title: Introduction: Public History in the Global Context
extension: .htm
mime: text/html
words: 909
sentence: 44
flesch: 47
cache: cache/phrj-8372.htm
txt: txt/phrj-8372.txt
summary:
  https://doi.org/10.5040/9781350033306 3 Serge Noiret and Thomas Cauvin, ‘Internationalizing Public History’, in Gardner, James B. Gardner and Paula Hamilton (eds), The Oxford handbook of public history, Oxford University Press, New York, 2017, p26. Introduction: Public History in the Global Context Public History Review Vol. 30, 2023 EDITORIAL WELCOME Introduction: Public History in the Global Context Na Li East China Normal University Corresponding author: Na Li, linalarp@gmail.com DOI: https://doi.org/10.5130/phrj.v30i0.8372 Article History: Published 30/03/2023 Overlooking the Pacific Ocean, I am writing from my apartment.


id: phrj-7542
author: Foster, Meg; Burton, Toni ; Finnane, Mark; Fraser, Carolyn ; Hobbins, Peter ; Pich, Hollie
title: A History of Now
date: 2020-12-20
pages: 18
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 10701
sentence: 508
flesch: 64
cache: cache/phrj-7542.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-7542.txt
summary:
  Of those tests conducted 0.4% have been positive.1 Fig 1 Australian Department of Health Summary of COVID-19 in the country on 11 September 20202 Panellists Dr Meg Foster is a historian of bushranging, banditry, settler colonial and public history, the Mary Bateson Fellow at Newnham College, University of Cambridge, and a visiting research fellow at the University of New South Wales. Passionate about public history, in 2018–19 Peter coordinated a project to encourage community historians to research the local impact of the 1918–19 pneumonic influenza pandemic.


id: phrj-7789
author: Lindsey, Kiera; Smith, Mariko
title: 'Setting the Scene':
date: 2021-06-23
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6330
sentence: 177
flesch: 32
cache: cache/phrj-7789.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-7789.txt
summary:
  Drawing inspiration from City of Sydney historian Lisa Murray, who responded to conservative indignation about the graffiti which appeared on many statues in 2019 by suggesting that such ‘vandalism’ should be understood as an act of contemporary history-making because it demonstrates investment in place, memory and identity, we wanted to reflect upon the many different types of history practice these recent statue wars have stimulated. Eager to experiment with the strategies outlined in this collection in ways that also respond to Clare Wright’s proposal that we need ‘new statues for new heroes’, Lindsey offers a hypothetical artist brief for a little-known female colonial artist, republican and mystic named Adelaide Ironside (1831-1867), whose status as a member of the so-called ‘native-born’ (early generation European-Australians born in the colony) implicates her in Australia’s colonial project in ways that demand careful consideration.19 To address the fact, noted by Baxter, that our memorial landscapes still largely celebrate white men, Lindsey proposes a new monument based upon the Yurong peninsula of the Sydney’s Botanic Garden in a place where Ironside once dared to step in the public sphere and assume her own voice before a large male audience.20 Engaging with ideas proposed by both Ballantyne and Yeats, she also suggests consciously grounding this monument on Gadigal country and surrounding it with the local wildflowers Ironside painted, in ways that might both ‘re-surface’ the First Nation’s people and their millennia-old use of these plants and problematise Ironside’s status as a colonial agent.


id: phrj-8194
author: Chitralekha
title: Self-writing in Tral, Kashmir
date: 2022-09-05
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4697
sentence: 210
flesch: 57
cache: cache/phrj-8194.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-8194.txt
summary:
  The writer continues, articulating hope for peace in the subcontinent and in Kashmir: Inshallah mujhe umeed hai ki Kashmir phir se jannat banega. Hum Kashmir ke student hamesha peeche rehte hai.


id: phrj-7088
author: Hughes, Heather; Fedele, Greta; Gaiaschi, Zeno ; Pesaro, Alessandro
title: Public History and Contested Heritage
date: 2020-04-05
pages: 18
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 10120
sentence: 464
flesch: 47
cache: cache/phrj-7088.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-7088.txt
summary:
  In few localities, whether in actual or virtual environments, is there a single, accepted version of events and meanings.5 Little attention has as yet been paid to public history projects that function at the national level. Public History and Contested Heritage: Archival Memories of the Bombing of Italy.


id: phrj-7760
author: Lindsey, Kiera
title: 'Remembering Aesi':
date: 2021-06-22
pages: 16
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8927
sentence: 311
flesch: 46
cache: cache/phrj-7760.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-7760.txt
summary:
  As themes of failure and disappointment marked Aesi professional life her memorial could also be designed to stimulate reflection about artistic struggle in ways that could counter the tropes of heroic triumph which suffuse these same nineteenth-century statues.25 While Aesi was known for putting ‘her hand to the plough’ and working up to ‘fourteen hours a day’ in her studio, she never become ‘the founder and acknowledged mistress of Art in the Southern hemisphere’, as she hoped.26 She was also, the records suggest, particularly disappointed that she never secured official colonial patronage.27 Nor did she ever live to see the people of her ‘wondrous continent’ shirk off ‘the monarchies of old’ to become ‘a republic of Lindsey Public History Review, Vol. 28, 20215 true nobles’, as she envisioned in her poems.28 Instead, her life and convictions are indicative of what one biographer described as a particularly ‘luminous moment’ in the early 1850s; when a set of political, social and artistic ideals she and other male contemporaries espoused, ignited great, but short-lived excitement. ‘Remembering Aesi’: Women’s History, Dialogical Memorials and Sydney’s Statuary.


id: phrj-8130
author: Collay, Jay
title: A Queer Search for Ancestral Legitimacy
date: 2022-08-12
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7331
sentence: 235
flesch: 40
cache: cache/phrj-8130.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-8130.txt
summary:
  There is a tendency in the present cultural imagination to conceive of queer history as something new. A common assumption is that queer history did not emerge until the zeitgeist of the 1970s codified ‘queer’ as a political identity in America, and consequently any history was constructed in accordance with a newly developing identity politics.


id: phrj-7859
author: Li, Na
title: Public History
date: 2022-02-18
pages: 13
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7691
sentence: 357
flesch: 42
cache: cache/phrj-7859.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-7859.txt
summary:
  How Can Public History Contribute? Public history in China, an emergent and reflective practice, has come of age by remarkably diverse routes: unofficial sources and presentations prevail; oral history, as a methodology and historiography, enjoys enormous popularity; memory studies has grown; visuals speak boldly and challenge the evidentiary status of written documents; heritage, from a pastime to an industry, plumbs the same historical truth; and virtual history, fueled by media technology, whets the public appetite for immediacy and efficiency.11 It is emergent, because if we situate history learning and teaching as a dynamic and complex adaptive system,12 the process of public history making generates outcomes from action and interaction of agent, or generators Li Public History Review, Vol. 29, 20222 of emergent behaviour. Unlike their public history counterparts in the United States, top-ranking universities such as Tsinghua University, Zhejiang University and Fudan University have played an important role in building public history into the current history curriculum and establishing public history programs.


id: phrj-8379
title: Public History in Australia
extension: .htm
mime: text/html
words: 3929
sentence: 130
flesch: 35
cache: cache/phrj-8379.htm
txt: txt/phrj-8379.txt
summary:
  Public History in Australia Public History Review Vol. 30, 2023 ARTICLES (PEER REVIEWED) Public History in Australia Tanya Evans Macquarie University Corresponding author: Tanya Evans, tanya.evans@mq.edu.au DOI: https://doi.org/10.5130/phrj.v30i0.8379 Article History: Published 30/03/2023 Keywords Public History; Network; Collaboration Since 2017 I have sat on the Steering Committee of the International Federation of Public History (IFPH).1 This organisation was first established as an internal committee of the Comité International des Sciences Historiques-International Committee for the Historical Sciences to promote the development of a worldwide network of scholars and practitioners working in the field, sharing details of public history courses, experts and events.2 The IFPH now includes members from across the world working on and in public history, in and outside academia, the Galleries Libraries and Museums (GLAM) sector and heritage.


id: phrj-8192
author: Lenihan, Rebecca
title: The Public Good of Digital (Academic) History
date: 2022-12-06
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7212
sentence: 286
flesch: 45
cache: cache/phrj-8192.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-8192.txt
summary:
  But to achieve this promise, we must focus on the goals of… history and adapt our working practice to the new conditions created by the digital environment.39 Is digital history public history? Noiret notes several ‘academic digital history projects’ that, although online and public facing, are not ‘digital public history [projects], either because of the way in which they were designed, their intended audience, or the absence of the public as direct facilitators of the projects themselves’.5 The Soldiers of Empire project highlights several of the challenges of making traditional academic history a digital public history, including different audience expectations, time and resources, the disruptive nature of adapting our working practice to meet the demands of the digital environment, and finding appropriate ways to present sensitive material.


id: phrj-8382
title: For a New International Public History
extension: .htm
mime: text/html
words: 4342
sentence: 178
flesch: 41
cache: cache/phrj-8382.htm
txt: txt/phrj-8382.txt
summary:
  The first university program in public history opened at UCSB in 1976, the academic journal The Public Historian appeared in 1978 and a series of public history conferences were organized in 1979 and 1980, leading to the creation of the National Council on Public History in 1979.5 The new association, the journal and the creation of university programs institutionalized public history as a specific field of study, research and practice. In the book ‘What is Public History Globally?’, various authors propose chapters on public history in different countries – including the United States, Canada, Germany, China and Indonesia.8


id: phrj-8381
title: Public History, National Museums and Transnational History
extension: .htm
mime: text/html
words: 4184
sentence: 162
flesch: 37
cache: cache/phrj-8381.htm
txt: txt/phrj-8381.txt
summary:
  Is a national museum that embraces transnational history still expected to fulfill its founding civic responsibility to the nation and its citizens? • Is the reality that even geographic proximity and borders have little meaning in our increasingly digital world? Historian Sven Beckert argues that transnational history is a different ‘way of seeing’: ‘Transnational history focuses on uncovering connectedness across particular political units. That perspective has been documented in the pioneering study that historians Roy Rosenzweig and David Thelen did on history-making in the United States, which found that both Native Americans and African Americans identify with the nation and national history at significantly lower rates than do Euro-Americans.10


id: phrj-8376
title: Complicated Pasts, Promising Futures: Public History on the Island of Ireland
extension: .htm
mime: text/html
words: 5189
sentence: 190
flesch: 39
cache: cache/phrj-8376.htm
txt: txt/phrj-8376.txt
summary:
  So not only does the island of Ireland contain one postcolonial country, but a part of another country that is a post-­conflict society.1 Public history is still a reasonably new concept across the island of Ireland and public history as an academic discipline has only been articulated and cemented within the past ten years. But as Thomas Cauvin and Ciaran O’Neill have noted, this does not mean that they regularly engage with the public in the way that public historians understand, that is, as equal participants in building historical knowledge.2 There are a range of courses which are teaching a new generation of historians how to be public historians (in the participatory sense) through MA degree courses in Public History at Queen’s University Belfast (Northern Ireland), Public History and Cultural Heritage at the University of Limerick, and Public History at University College Dublin (both in the Republic), in addition to an MPhil degree in Public History and Cultural Heritage at Trinity College Dublin, as well as several MAs training new generations of museum practitioners and archivists.


id: phrj-8231
author: Meihana, Peter
title: Navigating the Politics of Remembering
date: 2022-12-06
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5901
sentence: 304
flesch: 55
cache: cache/phrj-8231.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-8231.txt
summary:
  The claims- settlement process provided a forum for Te Tauihu iwi to present their claims before the Waitangi Tribunal, an independent commission of inquiry. 14 The Waitangi Tribunal heard the claims of Te Tauihu iwi from 2000 to 2004.


id: phrj-8218
author: MacDonald, Liana; Bellas, Kim; Gardenier, Emma ; Green, Adrienne J.
title: Channelling a Haunting
date: 2022-12-06
pages: 14
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7704
sentence: 276
flesch: 42
cache: cache/phrj-8218.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-8218.txt
summary:
  It sort of makes you feel really good about New Zealand history, as opposed to thinking about the contested nature of it. One student teacher felt ‘baffled’ when moving from the front to the back parts of Signs of a Nation by a significant narrative jump between events in New Zealand history.


id: phrj-8375
title: The State We Are In: UK Public History since 2011
extension: .htm
mime: text/html
words: 5578
sentence: 203
flesch: 43
cache: cache/phrj-8375.htm
txt: txt/phrj-8375.txt
summary:
  Within and between the four nations there are therefore differing flavours of UK public history. Amongst public historians there is a growing awareness that we may be at a historical moment in what has become known as ‘four nations’ history’, and we have tried to reflect on that in this article, but in doing so we recognise that even this approach is now subject to the competing interests that exist within the landscapes of UK public history.


id: phrj-8378
title: The Archival Book as an Experimental Dialogue in Public History
extension: .htm
mime: text/html
words: 5164
sentence: 184
flesch: 47
cache: cache/phrj-8378.htm
txt: txt/phrj-8378.txt
summary:
  The archival book we designed was thus able to enter into multiple conversations with its readers.18 Unlike a scholarly edition of archival material that could be daunting for a general public, the archival book as we designed it, enabled the ordinary reader to experience the look and feel of archival documents and photographs and link these with the memories shared through excerpted oral histories. It was precisely because India does not offer ready access to the archives to its general public that archival books of this kind should be viewed as significant public history interventions within the postcolonial context.


id: phrj-8048
author: Foster, Ann-Marie; Wallis, James
title: The Memorial Afterlives of Online Crowdsourcing
date: 2023-08-16
pages: 16
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 10214
sentence: 331
flesch: 33
cache: cache/phrj-8048.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-8048.txt
summary:
  Many of the outputs from these were designed and presented in a way to showcase and evidence the impact of the First World War via a personal or local perspective, offering flavour to a familiar national narrative.12 This rise in interest in family history has been married with the ‘individual turn’ in both museum and First World War studies. The fact that First World War bureaucracy left a relative wealth of archival material behind has allowed for a number of centenary projects to utilise these personal records.


id: phrj-8377
title: Prosuming History in China: A Paradigm Shift
extension: .htm
mime: text/html
words: 5742
sentence: 253
flesch: 43
cache: cache/phrj-8377.htm
txt: txt/phrj-8377.txt
summary:
  Prosuming History in China: A Paradigm Shift Public History Review Vol. 30, 2023 ARTICLES (PEER REVIEWED) Prosuming History in China: A Paradigm Shift Na Li East China Normal University Corresponding author: Na Li, linalarp@gmail.com DOI: https://doi.org/10.5130/phrj.v30i0.8377 Article History: Published 30/03/2023 Keywords Prosumption; Public History; China; Prosumer; Paradigm; Media Technology; Historical Thinking; Digital Dictatorship Introduction A dazzling range of public histories emerged in China at the dawn of the twenty-first century. Public histories seem to have offered an ever-expanding space of dissidence and possibilities for historical inquiry; all seem to have initiated a profound change in how people see, feel and engage with the past.


id: phrj-8199
author: Davidson, Lee
title: Seeing differently
date: 2022-12-06
pages: 18
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 9530
sentence: 292
flesch: 37
cache: cache/phrj-8199.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-8199.txt
summary:
  The overseas response was also extremely positive, with one commentator noting that they were evidence that ‘in mountain scenery New Zealand is a serious rival of Norway’.67 The National Park Movement Thus, by the late nineteenth century, mountains were clearly framed as a tourism landscape in European cultural terms and in the work of promoting them to tourists as vital to progress and nation- building. While it was a rare combination of mountains and Māori in tourism publicity, it represented an assemblage of the dominant symbols of New Zealand tourism at the time, rather than an acknowledgement of a special relationship between Māori and mountains.


id: phrj-8191
author: Morris, Ewan
title: ‘Egmont, Who Was He?’
date: 2022-12-06
pages: 14
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 10270
sentence: 414
flesch: 54
cache: cache/phrj-8191.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-8191.txt
summary:
  Taranaki Māori regard the maunga as their tupuna (ancestor), and the maunga features strongly in Māori traditions in the region.6 Taranaki Maunga seen from the vicinity of Waihī Cemetery, near Normanby in South Taranaki. In November 1975, he said that the government was not going to ‘change things that are part of New Zealand history without a very good reason’ or without public support.15 Rata then stated that any decision about the name or ownership of the maunga would be postponed until after the election, to allow time to discuss it fully.16 The National Party government that came in after the election announced, without first informing Taranaki Māori, that the official name of the maunga would remain Egmont.17 The government focused instead on a symbolic return of the maunga to Māori.


id: phrj-8225
title: Tupuna Wahine, Saina, Tupuna Vaine, Matua Tupuna Fifine, Mapiạg Hạni
date: 2022-12-06
pages: 13
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7339
sentence: 314
flesch: 59
cache: cache/phrj-8225.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-8225.txt
author:
  Greensill, Hineitimoana; Taito, Mere; Pasisi, Jessica; Bennett, Jesi Lujan; Dean, Marylise; Monise, Maluseu

summary:
  But perhaps carrying out our research mahi well and with integrity requires from all of us a good and clear understanding of what knowledge spaces such as family archives offer Indigenous- centred research that colonial archives cannot. Memory (individual and communal) can often be perceived as unreliable and unstable by Euro- centric standards, but I argue that it is memory drawn from family archives and objects like photographs that enriches the archival research process.


id: phrj-8380
title: A New Zeal for History: Public History in New Zealand
extension: .htm
mime: text/html
words: 6201
sentence: 235
flesch: 43
cache: cache/phrj-8380.htm
txt: txt/phrj-8380.txt
summary:
  Local and regional history are now well-respected genres of New Zealand history. The intersections between global protests and local histories was made clear with the graffiti inscribed on the James Cook statue on the Waikanae beachfront in Turanganui/Gisborne: ‘Black Lives Matter and so do Maori and ‘Take this racist headstone of my people down before I do’.21 Recently, the Government Government announced a school curriculum change, making it compulsory for all schools to teach ‘key aspects’ of New Zealand history.


id: phrj-8216
author: Neill, Carol; Belgrave, Michael; Oliveira, Genaro
title: Consulting the Past
date: 2022-12-06
pages: 14
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 9123
sentence: 426
flesch: 39
cache: cache/phrj-8216.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-8216.txt
summary:
  This debate has become so heated in the United States that state legislatures have intervened to prevent schools and teachers from teaching ‘critical race theory’, to the increasing concern of historians and teachers alike.2 This article assesses the public impact in Aotearoa New Zealand of the introduction of the new curriculum, following the surprise announcement by Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern in September 2019 that it would now be expected that ‘all learners and ākonga are aware of key aspects of New Zealand history and how they have influenced and shaped the nation’.3 In looking at the responses of teachers, academic historians, the community at large and politicians, we attempt to explain why the Aotearoa New Zealand debate has so far been professional rather than polemical. Nor did it undermine historians’ delight and enthusiasm Neill, et al. Public History Review, Vol. 29, 2022134 for the government’s intention to finally do something about the absence of a systematic programme of teaching Aotearoa New Zealand history in schools: The Panel strongly commends key features of the curriculum: to place Māori history central to New Zealand’s historical experience, both as histories of hapū and iwi on their own terms, and as hapū and iwi histories influenced by the impact of colonisation and responses to it.


id: phrj-8241
author: Conroy, Thom; Grochowicz, Joanna ; Sanders, Cristina
title: Interpreting History Through Fiction
date: 2022-12-06
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7630
sentence: 314
flesch: 51
cache: cache/phrj-8241.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-8241.txt
summary:
  Conroy, et al. Public History Review, Vol. 29, 2022201 TC: I think the safest response to this question – and to the blunter rendition of it: ‘is history fiction?’ – is usually a qualified ‘no’. In describing herself ‘not so much a filler- in of blanks as an arranger of known facts’, Joanna locates her approach to story as not dissimilar from the traditional historical approach, which relies on critical distance and thorough research to provide us with the most authentic sense of history narrative can offer.


id: phrj-8230
title: Niue Fakahoamotu Nukutuluea Motutefua Nukututaha
date: 2022-12-06
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8035
sentence: 338
flesch: 60
cache: cache/phrj-8230.pdf
txt: txt/phrj-8230.txt
author:
  Pasisi, Jessica; Aleke Fa'avae, Ioane; Henry, Zoë Catherine Lavatangaloa ; Atfield-Douglas, Rennie; Makaola, Toliain; Togahai, Birtha Lisimoni; Feilo, Zora; Pilisi, Asetoa Sam

summary:
  Our creation stories believed that the origins of tagata Niue Niue people belonged to three realms or heavens. We seek to think creatively and critically about how we can honour the complexity of Niue knowledge and knowledge forms.


id: phrj-8374
title: Public Histories in South Africa: Between Contest and Reconciliation
extension: .htm
mime: text/html
words: 7558
sentence: 229
flesch: 37
cache: cache/phrj-8374.htm
txt: txt/phrj-8374.txt
summary:
  4 Albert Grundlingh, ‘Social History and Afrikaner Historiography in Changing South Africa, Problems and Potential’, Collected Seminar Papers of the Institute of Commonwealth Studies, University of London, vol 45, 1993, p1. The discussion begins with a brief account of public history in South Africa pre-­1994, before focusing on its deliberate reorientation since then.


# url

id: phrj-207
domain: www.epa.qld.gov.au
url:
  http://www.epa.qld.gov.au/cultural_heritage/protecting_cultural_heritage/protecting_cultural_heritage


id: phrj-1852
domain: www.washingtonpost.com
url:
  http://www.washingtonpost.com/wpdyn/content/article/2010/08/09/ar2010080906102.html?sid=st2010080906103


id: phrj-1792
domain: www.themonthly.com.au
url:
  http://www.themonthly.com.au//monthly-essays-robertmanne-new-teeth-aunty-reinvigorating-national-broadcaster-749


id: phrj-2123
domain: history.research.glam.ac.uk
url:
  http://history.research.glam.ac.uk/news/en/2008/jul/09/migration-and-womens-work-late-victoriancardiff


id: phrj-2123
domain: www.walesonline.co.uk
url:
  http://www.walesonline.co.uk/showbiz-and-lifestyle/features/2008/08/21/mums-and-daughters-bringwales-rich-tapestry-to-life-91466-21575067


id: phrj-2123
domain: www.walesonline.co.uk
url:
  http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/2008/02/29/museum-planned-for-historic-baybuilding-91466-20541205


id: phrj-3122
domain: www.theaustralian.com.au
url:
  http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/arts/keating-rejects-gallipoliidentity/story-e6frg8nf-1111117906152


id: phrj-7487
domain: www.academia.edu
url:
  https://www.academia.edu/44263940/contextualising_relocated_monuments_how_have_the_post_soviet_statue_parks_presented_the_contexts_of_their_relocated_monuments_and_could_this_be_applied_to_other_societies_looking_for_a_similar_solution


id: phrj-7487
domain: www.theguardian.com
url:
  https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/postcolonial-blog/2018/jun/29/how-do-we-settle-the-statue-wars-lets-start-by-telling-the-truth-about-our-past#comment-117594733


id: phrj-7512
domain: www.abc.net.au
url:
  https://www.abc.net.au/news/2020-06-16/four-ways-to-help-settle-australias-colonial-statue-debate/12356234


id: phrj-4780
domain: www.washingtonpost.com
url:
  https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/abe-offers-condolences-as-anniversaryof-world-war-ii-surrender-nears/2015/08/14/30489c66-4030-11e5-b2c4af4c6183b8b4_story.html


id: phrj-4780
domain: www.washingtonpost.com
url:
  https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2015/08/14/sincerecondolences-full-text-of-shinzo-abes-statement-on-world-war-ii/


id: phrj-7503
domain: www.gisborneherald.co.nz
url:
  www.gisborneherald.co.nz/localnews/20181006/pollshowsdisquietovergdcsplansforcookplazaontitirangikaiti


id: phrj-7503
domain: www.theguardian.com
url:
  https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2020/jun/12/boris-johnson-says-removing-statues-is-to-lie-about-our-history-george-floyd


id: phrj-7503
domain: www.stuff.co.nz
url:
  https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/300035275/sir-george-grey-statue-in-auckland-vandalised-smeared-with-red-paint


id: phrj-7503
domain: www.stuff.co.nz
url:
  https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/121882669/police-investigating-as-aucklands-sir-george-grey-statue-loses-thumb-and-nose


id: phrj-7503
domain: www.theguardian.com
url:
  https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/jun/12/the-removal-of-hamiltons-statue-is-only-the-start-we-should-tear-them-all-down


id: phrj-7503
domain: www.gisborneherald.co.nz
url:
  http://www.gisborneherald.co.nz/local-news/20181006/poll-shows-disquiet-over-gdcs-plans-for-cook-plaza-on-titirangi-kaiti-hill


id: phrj-7503
domain: www.gisborneherald.co.nz
url:
  http://www.gisborneherald.co.nz/local-news/20190930/two-sculptures-unveiled-on-saturday-on-titirangi-kaiti-hill-celebrate-important-figures-and-voyaging


id: phrj-7503
domain: www.theguardian.com
url:
  https://www.theguardian.com/books/booksblog/2018/jan/24/robert-burns-was-the-beloved-poet-a-weinsteinian-sex-pest


id: phrj-7503
domain: thespinoff.co.nz
url:
  https://thespinoff.co.nz/books/14-02-2018/was-robbie-burns-a-rapist-and-should-his-statue-in-dunedin-be-toppled


id: phrj-7776
domain: www.opendemocracy.net
url:
  https://www.opendemocracy.net/beyondslavery/madge-dresser/obliteration-contextualisation-or-guerrilla-memorialisation-edward-colst


id: phrj-7776
domain: scroll.in
url:
  https://scroll.in/article/964230/the-history-behind-the-edward-colston-statue-pulled-down-by-anti-racism-protesters-in-bristol


id: phrj-7776
domain: www.theguardian.com
url:
  https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/jul/15/allyship-or-stunt-marc-quinns-blm-statue-divides-art-world


id: phrj-7776
domain: www.theguardian.com
url:
  https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/jun/08/edward-colston-statue-history-slave-trader-bristol-protest


id: phrj-7763
domain: www.uts.edu.au
url:
  https://www.uts.edu.au/research-and-teaching/our-research/australian-centre-public-history/events-and-seminars/history-week-2020/public-protest-and-public-history-statue-wars-ii-public-history-hour-archive


id: phrj-7763
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lemma:
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lemma:
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lemma:
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lemma:
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lemma:
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id: phrj-7504
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lemma:
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lemma:
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lemma:
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lemma:
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lemma:
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id: phrj-8192
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lemma:
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id: phrj-8231
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token:
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lemma:
  https://nzta.govt.nz/media-releases/waka-kotahi-and-partners-celebrate-completion-of-sh1-opaoa-river-bridge-project-with-dawn-pou-whenua-blessing-and-unveiling/


id: phrj-7760
sid: 26
tid: 11
pos: NOUN
token:
  https://monumentaustralia.org.au/themes/people/religion/display/23214-reverend-john-dunmore-langhttps://archives.cityofsydney.nsw.gov.au/nodes/view/573810?keywords=

lemma:
  https://monumentaustralia.org.au/themes/people/religion/display/23214-reverend-john-dunmore-langhttps://archives.cityofsydney.nsw.gov.au/nodes/view/573810?keywords=


id: phrj-8225
sid: 308
tid: 10
pos: PROPN
token:
  https://e-tangata.co.nz/comment-and-analysis/moana-jackson-decolonisation-and-the-stories-in-the-land/

lemma:
  https://e-tangata.co.nz/comment-and-analysis/moana-jackson-decolonisation-and-the-stories-in-the-land/


id: phrj-8241
sid: 314
tid: 3
pos: PROPN
token:
  https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/05/31/hilary-mantel-women-writers-must-stop-falsely-empowering-female/

lemma:
  https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/05/31/hilary-mantel-women-writers-must-stop-falsely-empowering-female/


id: phrj-8048
sid: 306
tid: 3
pos: NOUN
token:
  https://www.gov.uk/guidance/accessibility-requirements-for-public-sector-websites-and-apps#exemptions

lemma:
  https://www.gov.uk/guidance/accessibility-requirements-for-public-sector-websites-and-apps#exemption


id: phrj-8199
sid: 248
tid: 11
pos: NOUN
token:
  https://www.doc.govt.nz/about-us/our-policies-and-plans/statutory-plans/statutory-plan-publications/national-park-management/aoraki-mount-cook-national-park-management-plan/

lemma:
  https://www.doc.govt.nz/about-us/our-policies-and-plans/statutory-plans/statutory-plan-publications/national-park-management/aoraki-mount-cook-national-park-management-plan/


id: phrj-8216
sid: 220
tid: 1
pos: PROPN
token:
  https://nzcurriculum.tki.org.nz/content/download/169209/1249015/file/co2716_moe_aotearoa_nz_histories_a3

lemma:
  https://nzcurriculum.tki.org.nz/content/download/169209/1249015/file/co2716_moe_aotearoa_nz_histories_a3


id: phrj-8216
sid: 228
tid: 3
pos: NOUN
token:
  https://www.historians.org/publications-and-directories/perspectives-on-history/september-2021/abstract-and-ill-informed-adding-facts-to-the-critical-race-theory-debates

lemma:
  https://www.historians.org/publications-and-directories/perspectives-on-history/september-2021/abstract-and-ill-informed-adding-facts-to-the-critical-race-theory-debate


id: phrj-8216
sid: 229
tid: 3
pos: PROPN
token:
  https://www.education.govt.nz/news/aotearoa-new-zealands-histories-in-our-national-curriculum-now-open-for-consultation/

lemma:
  https://www.education.govt.nz/news/aotearoa-new-zealands-histories-in-our-national-curriculum-now-open-for-consultation/


id: phrj-8216
sid: 230
tid: 6
pos: NOUN
token:
  https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/education/115791728/constellation-of-factors-behind-move-to-make-nz-history-compulsory-in-schools

lemma:
  https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/education/115791728/constellation-of-factors-behind-move-to-make-nz-history-compulsory-in-school


id: phrj-8216
sid: 268
tid: 16
pos: INTJ
token:
  https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/chinese-in-nz-the-part-of-our-history-the-new-school-curriculum-completely-ignores/nirligoyqvh3ygydqr5poquxfe/

lemma:
  https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/chinese-in-nz-the-part-of-our-history-the-new-school-curriculum-completely-ignores/nirligoyqvh3ygydqr5poquxfe/


id: phrj-8216
sid: 268
tid: 18
pos: VERB
token:
  https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/education/125010885/180-years-of-chinese-nz-history-appear-to-count-for-nothing

lemma:
  https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/education/125010885/180-years-of-chinese-nz-history-appear-to-count-for-nothe


id: phrj-8216
sid: 268
tid: 22
pos: VERB
token:
[cell repeats an earlier one in this file: 128 characters]

lemma:
  https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/opinion-analysis/300228235/contribution-of-asian-communities-to-our-economy-is-often-overlooke


id: phrj-8216
sid: 269
tid: 5
pos: INTJ
token:
  https://www.nzherald.co.nz/northland-age/news/response-to-michael-bassetts-racism-on-a-grand-scale/ftqy4niuvl2zmzxmrrma2bkeku/

lemma:
  https://www.nzherald.co.nz/northland-age/news/response-to-michael-bassetts-racism-on-a-grand-scale/ftqy4niuvl2zmzxmrrma2bkeku/


id: phrj-8216
sid: 302
tid: 2
pos: NOUN
token:
  https://www.stuff.co.nz/pou-tiaki/127664720/how-we-should-be-treating-the-treaty-perspectives-from-history-teachers

lemma:
  https://www.stuff.co.nz/pou-tiaki/127664720/how-we-should-be-treating-the-treaty-perspectives-from-history-teacher


id: phrj-8216
sid: 303
tid: 1
pos: ADJ
token:
  https://www.nzherald.co.nz/kahu/teachers-suggestion-for-treaty-of-waitangi-lesson-sparks-online-debate/rol7ieuwr2jlmejpacbn3jnrsi/

lemma:
  https://www.nzherald.co.nz/kahu/teachers-suggestion-for-treaty-of-waitangi-lesson-sparks-online-debate/rol7ieuwr2jlmejpacbn3jnrsi/


id: phrj-8374
sid: 183
tid: 23
pos: PROPN
token:
  https://www.sowetanlive.co.za/business/2021-09-01-liliesleaf-farm-museum-shuts-down-after-funds-run-dry/.

lemma:
  https://www.sowetanlive.co.za/business/2021-09-01-liliesleaf-farm-museum-shuts-down-after-funds-run-dry/.


