# bib

id: rwae-506
author: Shrestha, Jiban
title: Drought Stress in Rice (Oryza sativa L.)
date: 2022-03-31
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 836
sentence: 67
flesch: 57
cache: cache/rwae-506.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-506.txt
summary:
  Most of improved rice varieties are vulnerable to drought stress. It is necessary to develop early-ma- turing to escape the drought and develop drought-tolerant varieties that perform better under drought stress [7].


id: rwae-483
author: Hu, Qiliang; Yang, Binjuan; Li, Na; Liu, Ning; Guo, Shujiang; Huang, Guoqin
date: 2022-03-04
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5405
sentence: 289
flesch: 59
cache: cache/rwae-483.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-483.txt
title:
  Effects of Mixed Sowing of Chinese Milk Vetch (Astragalus sinicus L.) and Rape on Rice Yield and Soil Physical and Chemical Properties

summary:
  Soil fertility reflects the degree of soil fertility, which is the basis of productivity Na Li Ning Liu Shujiang Guo Guoqin Huang* Research Center on Ecological Sciences, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330045, China Abstract: In order to explore the effects of Chinese milk vetch and rape mixed sowing on rice yield and soil fertility, and select the best planting mode, five different ratios of Chinese milk vetch and rape mixed sowing were designed to study the effects of different ratios on rice yield, soil physicochemical properties and soil fertility in 0-10 cm, 10- 20 cm and 20-30 cm layers.


id: rwae-484
date: 2022-03-31
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4992
sentence: 265
flesch: 59
cache: cache/rwae-484.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-484.txt
author:
  Liu, Zeqin; Zhou, Quan; Ouyang, Fengzai; Liu, Yiqiang; Su, Gaojie; Wang, Xuehao; Hou, Zhijie; Wang, Tengqi; Wang, Yajun; Huang, Guoqin

title:
  Border-rows Effect of Rape (Brassica napus L.) Intercropping with Milk Vetch (Astragalus sinicus L.)

summary:
  Three plants were measured in each plot in mono- cropping and intercropping, and three plants were measured in each side row in 1-to-5 intercropping of milk vetch rape. Previous studies by Zhou et al. also showed that milk vetch rape in- tercropping significantly improved the growth of rape and achieved yield increase effect [12].


id: rwae-751
author: Tigabie, Abiro; Teferra, Beneberu; Abe, Amsalu
title: Access and Control of Resources by Rural Women in North Shewa Zone, Amhara Region, Ethiopia
date: 2022-12-30
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5700
sentence: 296
flesch: 51
cache: cache/rwae-751.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-751.txt
summary:
  From the livestock resources, poultry was the only livestock resource predominantly owned by rural women while other livestock resources were owned by both men and women family members. Different household resources were owned by various family members in different proportions and con- trolled by the resource owners.


id: rwae-513
author: Ambong, R. M. A.
date: 2022-05-16
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5307
sentence: 230
flesch: 14
cache: cache/rwae-513.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-513.txt
title:
  Methods of Rice Technology Adoption Studies in the Philippines and Other Asian Countries: A Systematic Review

summary:
  The review focuses on the study of rice technologies adoption in the Philippines and other related studies conducted by a Filipino author in other countries in the Asian Region. Type of technology, method, and major finding of rice technology adoption studies reviewed.


id: rwae-560
author: Kumar, Prabhakar; Handral, Ankhila R.; Monda, Biswajit; Yadav, R. K.; Anbukkani, P.
title: Economics of Pulse Production in Bundelkhand Region of Uttar Pradesh, India: An Empirical Analysis
date: 2022-08-05
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5802
sentence: 285
flesch: 62
cache: cache/rwae-560.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-560.txt
summary:
  Bundelkhand region contrib- utes 8.4% (1377 tonnes) of total pulse production in the country. India Abstract: Bundelkhand region contributes more than half of total pulse area of the Uttar Pradesh state but the productivity is below the state average, which calls for various technological interventions, development of infrastructure and marketing strategies.


id: rwae-496
title: Unravelling the Drivers of Plantain Marketing in Enugu State, Nigeria
date: 2022-03-31
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5477
sentence: 308
flesch: 56
cache: cache/rwae-496.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-496.txt
author:
  Ukwuaba, Ikenna Charles; Owutuamor, Zechariahs Benapugha; Chiemela, Stella Nwawulu; Ileka, Chikaosolu Maryqueen; Ukwuaba, Ifeyinwa Cynthia

summary:
  Department of Applied Economics and Marketing, University of Reading, Reading, UK Abstract: Plantain marketing offers great profit-making, yet it is unclear if this has translated to more profits, making it imperative to examine the drivers of plantain marketing. Plantain marketing was mainly done by married educated women, averaged 40 years of age, belonging to households averaging 6 persons.


id: rwae-482
author: Guo, Shujian; Li, Shujuan; Huang, Guoqin
title: Effects of Different Intercropping Models on Growth and Yield Traits of Maize in Red Soil Dryland
date: 2022-03-04
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7139
sentence: 368
flesch: 65
cache: cache/rwae-482.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-482.txt
summary:
  The grey correlation analysis of Maize Yield and ag- ronomic traits can explore the relationship between maize yield and agronomic traits, help to clarify the yield trait factors affecting maize high yield, and provide a basis for the theory of high yield of different intercropping maize in the later stage. The results of grey correlation showed that ear length and plant height had a great influence on maize yield.


id: rwae-785
date: 2023-03-17
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5889
sentence: 323
flesch: 56
cache: cache/rwae-785.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-785.txt
author:
  Omeje, Julius Emeka; Achike, Anthonia Ifeyinwa; Nwabeze, Godfrey O; Ibiyo, Lenient Mercy O; Jimmy, Samuel Preye

title:
  Economic Analysis of Locally Produced Aquaculture Feeds with Complements of Plant-based Ingredients in Kainji Lake Basin, Nigeria

summary:
  [5] affirmed that a BCR of > 1 is an indication of viability in fish feed, thus implying that local fish feed producers operate a vi- able business through innovation and utilization of local ingredients for feed formulation and production. Identified the challenges of local fish feed production.


id: rwae-515
author: Parwada, Cosmas; Chipomho, Justin; Mapope, Nyamande; Masama, Edmore; Simango, Kennedy
title: Role of Agroforestry on Farmland Productivity in Semi-arid Farming Regions of Zimbabwe
date: 2022-05-26
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6178
sentence: 361
flesch: 54
cache: cache/rwae-515.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-515.txt
summary:
  Current- ly, the selection of agroforestry tree species is done with- out considering their interactions with the major crops on farmers’ fields (and vice versa) The diversification of tree species can reduce seasonal variation in the provision of goods and services and thereby protect farmer incomes [4].


id: rwae-865
author: Eshbel, Atlaw; Adicha , Asmera; Tadesse, Anteneh; Tadesse, Awoke; Gebremeskel , Yibrah
date: 2023-07-13
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6672
sentence: 318
flesch: 50
cache: cache/rwae-865.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-865.txt
title:
  Demonstration of Improved Banana (William-1 Variety) Production and Commercialization in Nyanghtom District of South Omo Zone, Southern Ethiopia

summary:
  Livelihood Division, Lowland Reliance Project, Jinka, South Omo, Ethiopia Abstract: A demonstration of improved banana production and commercialization was conducted in the Nyanghtom district of the South Omo Zone to enhance the livelihoods of pastoralists and agro-pastoralists in the area. Thus, the PAPREGs have one-to-two- year experiences in improved banana production.


id: rwae-862
author: Wongpit, Piya; Inthakesone, Bounmy; Sisengnam, Keuangkham; Syphoxay, Pakaiphone
date: 2023-07-14
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7050
sentence: 384
flesch: 42
cache: cache/rwae-862.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-862.txt
title:
  Investigating the Role of the Cultivated Banana Value Chain as a Potential Source of Sustainable Income for Local Communities in Lao PDR

summary:
  The equation model to identify the determinants of banana commercialization is as follows: (100% production is sold). The equation model to identify the determinants of banana commercialization is as follows: 


id: rwae-700
author: Bandason, Wellington; Parwada, Cosmas; Mushunje, Abbyssinia
date: 2022-12-01
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7184
sentence: 405
flesch: 53
cache: cache/rwae-700.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-700.txt
title:
  Macadamia Nuts (Macadamia intergrifolia) Value Chain and Technical Efficiency among the Small-scale Farmers in Zimbabwe

summary:
  Macadamia nut value chain in Zimbabwe is predominantly an emergency value chain system that does not embrace the modular value chain model and associated networks to enhance technical efficiency and overall welfare. Therefore, understanding value chain actor behaviour, dynamics and opportunities about the functioning of macadamia nut value chains is critical for designing ap- propriate strategies to improve their efficiency.


id: rwae-559
author: Kumar, K. Nirmal Ravi
title: Technical Efficiency of Rice Farmers in Telangana, India: Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)
date: 2022-08-05
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7386
sentence: 333
flesch: 62
cache: cache/rwae-559.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-559.txt
summary:
  It is heartening that the mean score for TE change in Telan- gana is more than 1 (i.e. 1.153) and this shows that the DMUs as a whole have witnessed impressive performance in TE change of rice productivity during the reference pe- riod The top three DMUs that showed progress with reference to TE change in- clude: Nizamabad (48.3%), Nagarkurnool (45.5%) and Sangareddy (43.4%) and the top three DMUs that are regressed in terms of TE change are Kumuram Bheem (30.3%), Jagtial (22.2%) and Khammam (19.5%).


id: rwae-761
author: Joshi, Ganesh Raj; Bhandari, Ramchandra
date: 2022-12-30
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7342
sentence: 405
flesch: 50
cache: cache/rwae-761.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-761.txt
title:
  Climate Adaptation in Rain-fed Agriculture: Analyzing the Determinants of Supplemental Irrigation Practices in Nepal

summary:
  With one unit increase in the size of land holding, the like- lihood of adoption of climate change adaptation practices would increase by 0.36%. Institute for Technology and Resources Management in the Tropics and Subtropics, University of Applied Sciences, Cologne, Germany Abstract: Climate change has severely impacted the rain-fed agricultural production system which is dominant in Nepal.


id: rwae-693
author: Shubravska, Olena; Prokopenko, Kateryna
title: The Agricultural Sector of Ukraine in the Global Food Market: Pre-war State and Post-war Prospects
date: 2022-11-16
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7693
sentence: 349
flesch: 49
cache: cache/rwae-693.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-693.txt
summary:
  The fundamental goals should be to ensure national food security, as well as the reproduction and pres- ervation of natural resources of agricultural production. As a result, there should be a gradual transition from a highly spe- cialized mono-product structure of agri-food production and export to a structure of agricultural production that is more effective in view of national economic interests.


id: rwae-161
author: Sun, Cheng; Li, Yunbiao
title: The Development History and Trend of International Agricultural Economics
date: 2020-10-21
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3675
sentence: 138
flesch: 23
cache: cache/rwae-161.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-161.txt
summary:
  Through the calculation and international compari- son of agricultural total factor productivity in China and other countries in the world, including time and space dimensions, the historical evolution of the international comparison of income and productivity is studied, and the theoretical connotation of agricultural economics and the practical experience of agricultural production are sum- marized and enriched. After the 1930s, due to the deepening of the economic crisis of capitalism, agriculture was increasingly caught in the threat of violent market fluctuations, and the research of agricultural economics focused on the development of agricultural product market forecasts and the state’s inter- vention and control methods in agricultural production.


id: rwae-486
author: Tarekegn, Kassa; Shitaye, Yishaki
title: Determinants of Market Participation among Dairy Producers in Southwestern Ethiopia
date: 2022-03-11
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6286
sentence: 384
flesch: 55
cache: cache/rwae-486.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-486.txt
summary:
  While the number of children below six years and distance from the market is the significant factors determining the likelihood of dairy market participation negatively in southwestern Ethiopia. Besides, the determin- ing factors that affect dairy market participation are not well addressed.


id: rwae-516
author: Hossain, Mohammad Mobarak; Begum, Mahfuza; Bell, Richard W
date: 2022-05-30
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7392
sentence: 461
flesch: 60
cache: cache/rwae-516.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-516.txt
title:
  Land Use, Productivity, and Profitability of Traditional Rice–Wheat System Could be Improved by Conservation Agriculture

summary:
  Herbicides applied at field rates have a hormetic effect on crop growth and development, which may have resulted in increased crop yields in this study [31]. Furthermore, it lowers the requirement for synthetic fer- tilizers, improves the soil environment, increases plant leaf area, and enhances photosynthetic material transfer to grain, all of which increase crop yield and quality


id: rwae-758
author: Adane, Zelalem; Hidosa, Denbela
title: Cattle Marketing System in Bena-Tsemay District of South Omo, South-Western Ethiopia
date: 2022-12-30
pages: 13
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8539
sentence: 428
flesch: 59
cache: cache/rwae-758.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-758.txt
summary:
  5.2 Lack of Feed Shortage The respondents replied that the lack of cattle feed as a result of climate change is the major constraint that has been greatly affecting cattle market prices for the last ten years by inducing considerable weight losses, especially during dry seasons, of the weight that was made in wet seasons. 5.3 Lack of Extension Service in Market Promotion The promotion of cattle market prices is a key aspect in price determination due to the fact that cattle producers know what prices were estimated in the market, and the cattle producers can easily negotiate with traders or take their cattle to markets where prices are higher rather than sell them to the local traders at lower prices.


id: rwae-694
author: Hidosa, Denbela; Adicha, Asmera; Sultan, Muhaba
date: 2022-11-02
pages: 13
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8193
sentence: 388
flesch: 54
cache: cache/rwae-694.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-694.txt
title:
  Production and Commercialization Status of Improved Panicum Grass Cultivation in the Lowland Livestock Production System of South Omo South-Western Ethiopia

summary:
  2.2 Agro-pastoral Selection Based on irrigation facility and agro-pastoralist inter- est in producing Panicum grass seed and hay for livestock feeding and commercialization purpose, JARC established one improved Panicum grass seed and hay producing pastoral and agro-pastoral research and extension group (PAREG), which consisted of about 41 agro-pastoralist members from Alketekech Kebele in collaboration with the Dasenech district of Livestock and Fisher Develop- ment Office. Based on the approved wage norm of JARC, the average cost of production for improved Panicum grass production per hectare per year was 114,000 ETB.


id: rwae-514
author: Kumar, K. Nirmal Ravi
title: Competitiveness of Indian Agricultural Exports: A Constant Market Share Analysis
date: 2022-05-26
pages: 14
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8896
sentence: 342
flesch: 54
cache: cache/rwae-514.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-514.txt
summary:
  Export growth (%) of selected commodities from India during 1991 to 2020 Commodity 1991-2000 2001-2010 2011-2020 1991-2020 Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value Apples –6.927 –7.188 13.381** 17.317** –3.878 –3.950 4.060** 5.695** Cashew nuts, shelled 4.670** 5.193* 0.696 5.987** –9.010** –6.305* 1.055 3.372** Chillies and pep- pers, dry 11.336* 7.281 16.023** 26.100** 6.220** 8.586** 12.004** 15.289** Cotton lint –20.410 –18.478 82.631** 95.665** –11.085** –12.339** 16.060** 18.240** Maize 64.522 50.833 47.547** 9.247** –20.587* –20.195* 33.167** 34.457** Mangoes, mango- steens, guavas 7.915** 2.397 21.888** 32.057** –6.501** –3.262* 9.130** 12.370** Rice 98.802* 104.933** –3.806 15.192 13.134 10.195 40.601** 45.398** Sorghum –3.225 –3.152 64.096** 75.969** –9.349 –7.263 34.575** 37.640** Wheat –42.029 –36.082 –75.734** –71.540** –23.874 –24.618 12.178 15.165 Agricultural prod- ucts, total 3.029* 12.037** 1.103 6.254** Note: ** & * - Significant at 1 and 5 percent levels respectively Raw Data Source: www.fao.org 31 Research on World Agricultural Economy | Volume 03 | Issue 02 | June 2022 4.2 Percent Share of India’s Exports in the World Table 3 highlights the share of India’s exports in terms of selected commodities and agricultural exports, total in world agricultural exports and their respective growth (both actual and potential) in value terms (US$ millions) between 2011 and 2020. 3.2 Actual Increase in Exports This is the difference between agricultural exports of focus country (India) between 2020 and 2011.


id: rwae-568
author: Adicha Adala, Asmera Adicha; Alemayehu, Yidnekachew; Ermias, Gedion; Darcho, Dawit
title: Value Chain Analysis of Korarima (Aframomum Corrorima) in South Omo Zone, SNNPR Ethiopia
date: 2022-09-01
pages: 16
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 9711
sentence: 440
flesch: 53
cache: cache/rwae-568.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-568.txt
summary:
  The highest volume of sales of Korarima was taken in channels four and five which indicates that the flow of Korarima market in the study area is concentrated on these channels. Consequently, they reported that different Korarima market outlets were used to sell their produce.


id: rwae-848
author: Trujillo, Heiber Andres; Bacha, Carlos José Caetano
title: Agricultural Research in Colombia: Counterpoint with the Brazilian System
date: 2023-06-01
pages: 14
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 10025
sentence: 488
flesch: 31
cache: cache/rwae-848.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-848.txt
summary:
  Agricultural research shows up for itself as a proposal for a sectoral approach, fundamentally aimed at benefiting the sector with a view to making it competitive and expanding its capacity to generate profits [3]. Agricultural research is considered one of the condi- tioning factors of agricultural transformation [4], and it has been one of the key factors to explain the increase of agricultural productivity in South America during the last decades, especially in countries such as Brazil, Chile, and


id: rwae-861
title: Trade, Foreign Direct Investment and Agriculture in Developing Countries
date: 2023-07-05
pages: 14
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 9771
sentence: 772
flesch: 56
cache: cache/rwae-861.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-861.txt
author:
  Badu-Prah, Charlotte; Agyeiwaa-Afrane, Akua; Gidiglo, Ferguson K.; Srofenyoh, Francis Y.; Agyei-Henaku, Kofi Aaron A-O.; Djokoto, Justice Gameli

summary:
  Keywords: Agricultural exports; Agricultural imports; Agricultural trade openness; Capital flow; Foreign capital http://dx.doi.org/10.36956/rwae.v4i3.861 http://dx.doi.org/10.36956/rwae.v4i3.861 http://dx.doi.org/10.36956/rwae.v4i3.861 mailto:dgameli2002@gmail.com https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6144-2142 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6348-9737 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6669-6181 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1922-7582 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2159-2944 2 Research on World Agricultural Economy | Volume 04 | Issue 03 | September 2023 (GDP) and exceeding 25% of GDP in some developing countries. The sum of AEX and AIM is agricultural trade openness (ATO).


id: rwae-501
author: Feyisa, Ashebir Seyoum
title: Review of the Role of Orphan Crops in Food Security
date: 2022-04-28
pages: 14
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 10043
sentence: 727
flesch: 58
cache: cache/rwae-501.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-501.txt
summary:
  Ethiopia has diverse agro-ecological zones that are suitable for the production of a wide range of food crops. Bioethanol production from food crops.


id: rwae-773
author: Getaneh, Demerew
date: 2023-02-16
pages: 15
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 10166
sentence: 611
flesch: 66
cache: cache/rwae-773.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-773.txt
title:
  Assessment of Dairy Production System, Handling, Processing and Utilization Practices in South Ari and Malle District of South Omo Zone, Ethiopia

summary:
  http://dx.doi.org/10.36956/rwae.v4i1.773 *Corresponding Author: Demerew Getaneh, Southern Agricultural Research Institute, Jinka Agricultural Research Center, P.O. Box 96 Jinka, Ethiopia; Email: getademe12@gmail.com RESEARCH ARTICLE Assessment of Dairy Production System, Handling, Processing and Utilization Practices in South Ari and Malle District of South Omo Zone, Ethiopia Demerew Getaneh* Southern Agricultural Research Institute, Jinka Agricultural Research Center, P.O. Box 96 Jinka, Ethiopia Abstract: Milk is produced, processed and utilized in different parts of Ethiopia and the majority in rural areas is processed at the household level into milk products using traditional technologies and marketed through informal channels. The less perish- ability of milk products, the longer the smallholders can preserve it to gain a good price and the surplus—made during the milk production season can be also stored for consumption during the season of the products in short supply.


id: rwae-498
author: Singh, Ajay Kumar; Kumar, Sanjeev; Ashraf, Shah Nawaz; Jyoti, Bhim
date: 2022-03-31
pages: 16
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 10184
sentence: 623
flesch: 51
cache: cache/rwae-498.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-498.txt
title:
  Implications of Farmer’s Adaptation Strategies to Climate Change in Agricultural Sector of Gujarat: Experience from Farm Level Data

summary:
  The descriptive and empirical results specify that adaptation strategies (i.e., change in showing time of crops, mixed cropping pattern, irrigation facilities, application of green and organic fertilizer, hybrid varieties of seeds, dampening of seed before planting, climate tolerate crops, organic farming and technology) have a positive impact on agricultural production. Maximum temperature and minimum temperature, precipitation and rainfall have a negative impact on agricultural production.


id: rwae-859
author: Adhikari, Shweta; Poudel, Dikshit; Gopinath, Munisamy
title: Is Policy Greasing the Wheels of Global Palm Oil Trade?
date: 2023-06-19
pages: 16
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 10154
sentence: 605
flesch: 53
cache: cache/rwae-859.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-859.txt
summary:
  By employing a gravity model of trade flows, commonly used in the international trade literature, this study captures the effect of policies on palm oil trade while controlling for a host of other determinants like population and income growth, and distance between trade partners and any other non-policy association among trading nations. d d　 67 Research on World Agricultural Economy | Volume 04 | Issue 02 | June 2023 ● Same language: Dummy variable that takes the value of 1 if some of the residents of exporter and importer countries speak the same language, and zero otherwise, ● α’s are estimated effect of trade policy (tariffs) on palm oil trade, which are the parameters of interest, and β’s are the coefficient estimates of the remaining variables, and ● δit,  = exp  + 


id: rwae-612
author: Loginova, Daria
date: 2022-09-01
pages: 16
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 10693
sentence: 599
flesch: 59
cache: cache/rwae-612.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-612.txt
title:
  Assessing the Short-term Effect of Exchange Rate Liberalisation on Food Import Prices: The Regression Discontinuity in Time Employed for Russian Food Markets in 2014

summary:
  To quantify the short-term effect of the exchange rate regime change on the stability of food import prices in the Russian food markets in 2014, the present study pro- cesses disaggregated food import price data issued by the International Trade Centre Keywords: Exchange rate liberalization; Food import price; Sharp regression discontinuity over time; Russia DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.36956/rwae.v3i3.612 1.


id: rwae-162
author: Sun, Jun; Zhang, Tongxin
title: Study on the Degradation Effect of Plant-Derived Active Ingredients on Organophosphorus Pesticides
date: 2020-10-21
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3458
sentence: 166
flesch: 49
cache: cache/rwae-162.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-162.txt
summary:
  At present, biological methods are considered to be an ideal method to reduce pesticide residues due to their significant effect of degrading pesticide residues and low environmental impact. In view of the rapid and significant degradation effect of this plant-derived component on organophosphorus pesticides, it has broad application prospects in farmland soil remediation, elimination of pesticide residues in fresh fruits and vegetables, production of organophosphorus toxic compounds and emergency treatment of leakage, clinical poisoning rescue, etc.


id: rwae-385
author: Ding, Wanhua
title: Effect of Polymerized Alkaline Conditioning Fertilizer on Peppers and Disease in Acid Field
date: 2021-05-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2742
sentence: 106
flesch: 50
cache: cache/rwae-385.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-385.txt
summary:
  22 April 2021 Accepted: 20 May 2021 Published Online: 31 May 2021 Based on conventional fertilization, the effects of different amounts of polymerized alkaline conditioning fertilizer on the prevention and control of pepper disease were studied. 2.2 Test materials (1) Polymerized alkaline conditioning fertilizer (con- taining organic matter ≥ 14%, CaO ≥ 26%, MgO ≥ 12%, SiO2 ≥ 25%, P2O5 ≥ 12%, alkaline conditioning active compound, Bacillus subtilis, etc.); (2) Conventional fertil- ization: farmyard fertilizer 7500kg/hm2, urea 225kg/hm2, calcium superphosphate 1125kg/hm2, compound fertilizer 1125kg/hm2 (N 18%, P2O5 7%, K2O 20%); (3) Pepper va- riety: line pepper No. 8; planted on November 3, 2019. 2.3 Test design and method Five treatments shall be set in the plot test, namely: 1. Conventional fertilization; 2.


id: rwae-345
author: M, Alhassan; Aleiro, Muhammad Sani; A.U, Umar
date: 2021-03-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3859
sentence: 188
flesch: 57
cache: cache/rwae-345.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-345.txt
title:
  Adsorption Equilibrium, Physicochemical Parameters and Colour Deactivation Effects of Activated Carbon for Dye for Waste Water Treatment

summary:
  Waste water decolourization efficiency of the adsorbents was tested using dye waste water at same contact time using variable absorbent dosage. 3. Experimental 3.1 Methods (1) Sample Procurement/Treatment Maize cobs and guinea corn husk and dye waste water (effluents) were obtained from a farm along dundaye area and dyeing spot in Sokoto respectively.


id: rwae-580
author: Tirfi, Abera Gayesa
date: 2022-09-05
pages: 14
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 14620
sentence: 698
flesch: 51
cache: cache/rwae-580.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-580.txt
title:
  Determinants of Barley Output Supply Response in Ethiopia: Application of Ardl Bound Cointegration Approach

summary:
  Conversely, the study explored that use of fertilizer in first-order lag had negatively significant impact on barley output supply in both seasons; implying that increased use of fertilizer in lagged period may reduce barley output as a result of inappropriate fertilizers application by farmers. Conversely, the use of fertilizer in its first-order lag (previous year) had demonstrated a negative and highly significant (at 5% level) impact on barley output supply, in which a 1% change (increase or decrease) in fertilizer quantity used leads to a decrease of barley output by 0.0.17%.


id: rwae-383
author: Onu, S. E.; Ugboaja, C. I.
title: Entrepreneurship Skill for Empowering Women in Cocoyam Production in Abia and Imo States, Nigeria
date: 2021-05-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4255
sentence: 195
flesch: 50
cache: cache/rwae-383.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-383.txt
summary:
  Com- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.36956/rwae.v2i2.383 25 Research on World Agricultural Economy | Volume 02 | Issue 02 | June 2021 Distributed under creative commons license 4.0 paratively, Imo women cocoyam farmers were marginally better than Abia women cocoyam farmers in terms of em- powerment in the use and constrains of entrepreneurship skills in cocoyam production. The study also found out that the extension strategies were not nor- mally used in empowering women entrepreneurship skills in cocoyam production in the study areas.


id: rwae-427
author: Ye, Bangxing; Jiang, Keping; Hou, Haijun; Wang, Jiaqing
date: 2021-07-31
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2883
sentence: 105
flesch: 49
cache: cache/rwae-427.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-427.txt
title:
  Discussion on High-yield Cultivation and Assembling and Supporting Technology of Selenium-enriched Rice and Rapeseed Rotation in Taoyuan County

summary:
  By selecting suitable crops of high-quality rice and double-low rape- seed varieties, rationally matching according to the growth period, making full use of temperature and light resources, supporting technology of rice rapeseed rotation cultivation with high efficiency can realize rice yields of more than 600kg per mu, rapeseed yields of more than 150kg per mu (=0.0667 hectares), and the total economic benefits of more than 1,000-2,000 yuan per mu. Through rice and rapeseed rotation, the overwintering base of rice field borers are reduced, and the incidence of pests and diseases in the coming year is effectively reduced.


id: rwae-386
author: Tuya, Daoren; Qi, Wang; Ruhong, Mei
title: Soil Health
date: 2021-05-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4437
sentence: 233
flesch: 49
cache: cache/rwae-386.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-386.txt
summary:
  There are five links of soil health: 1) soil health monitoring; 2) preven- tion of soil deterioration; 3) diagnosis of soil deterioration; 4) soil remediation; 5) soil rehabilitation. Based on the concept of soil health, we use biological, physical and chemical measures to regu- late ecological balance and achieve the remediation goal.


id: rwae-450
author: Deressa, Dessalegn Ayana
title: Comparative Study on Profitability of Sorghum-Legumes Intercropping Systems in Ethiopia
date: 2021-10-08
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2409
sentence: 133
flesch: 56
cache: cache/rwae-450.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-450.txt
summary:
  Accord- ing to Kinde et al.(2015), report to estimate the GMV of component crops, sorghum grain yield is valued at an average open market price of 7.00 ETB kg-1, soybean and cowpea each at 4 ETB kg-1 at the time of crop harvest in Daro Labu District, West Hararghe. In addition to agronomic parameters used to compare the advantages of any cropping system in small scale farming conditions, total gross monetary value is also used to evaluate economic advantages of intercropping system.


id: rwae-423
author: Ayana, Dessalegn
date: 2021-07-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3180
sentence: 159
flesch: 58
cache: cache/rwae-423.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-423.txt
title:
  Research Achievements in Relation to Maize (Zea mays L) Crop Production and Productivity in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review

summary:
  A review was carried out on maize crop production and productivity. 3.4 Maize achievement in cropping systems with other crops The achievements of maize grain yield in 1999 and continuous maize and rotational crops in 2000 and 2002 cropping season are shown in Table 2


id: rwae-870
author: Wang, Zuyi; Tejeda, Hernan; Kim, Man-Keun; Siu, Wai Yan
title: Cheese Price Softening in the U.S.: Determining Effects from Excessive Cheese in the Market
date: 2023-07-20
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 16405
sentence: 832
flesch: 60
cache: cache/rwae-870.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-870.txt
summary:
  The cumulative effect on its price from this 10% change results in a cumulative drop in cheese prices of 18.9%, approximately equal to a decrease of USD 0.34/pound. Keywords: Autoregressive distributed lag model; Cheese prices; Price softening; Supply growth http://dx.doi.org/10.36956/rwae.v4i3.870 http://dx.doi.org/10.36956/rwae.v4i3.870 http://dx.doi.org/10.36956/rwae.v4i3.870 mailto:mk.kim@usu.edu https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6796-5307 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0205-9618 37 Research on World Agricultural Economy | Volume 04 | Issue 03 | September 2023 supply growth increasing more rapidly in the recent period from 2015 to early 2019 versus the previous five years, i.e. 4.3% annum versus 2.2% annum, respectively.


id: rwae-425
date: 2021-07-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3633
sentence: 186
flesch: 62
cache: cache/rwae-425.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-425.txt
author:
  Agida, C. A.; Onunkwo, D. N.; Ezenyilimba, B. N.; Afam-Ibezim, E. M.; Ukonu, A. B.; John, U. E.; Adje, C. I.

title:
  Carcass Traits, Organ Proportion and Bio-Economic Cost Benefits Analysis of Broiler Chickens Fed Different Dietary Plant Protein Sources in Sorghum-Based Diet

summary:
  Cost benefit ration showed (P<0.05) quick return and attractive invest- ment figure for birds fed diet T3 followed by T2, with a discouraging investment figure for T4. Introduction The rising cost of poultry feeds have continued to be a major problem in developing countries as feed cost is about 65 to 70% of the total cost of production (Onunkwo et al., 2019) and poultry industry has suffered more than any other livestock industry as a result of this.


id: rwae-880
author: Kumar, K. Nirmal Ravi; Reddy, M. Jagan Mohan; Shafiwu, Adinan Bahahudeen; Reddy, A. Amaraendar
date: 2023-08-14
pages: 17
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 15360
sentence: 708
flesch: 52
cache: cache/rwae-880.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-880.txt
title:
  Impact of Farmer Producer Organizations on Price and Poverty Alleviation of Smallholder Dry Chillies Farmers in India

summary:
  The Foster-Greer-Thorbecke model revealed that the poverty incidence among untreated farmers was recorded at 0.691, which was approximately 49 percent higher than the poverty incidence of treated farmers (0.352). The depth and severity of poverty were also greater among untreated farmers, with a poverty depth of 0.494 compared to the lower value of 0.126 observed among treated farmers.


id: rwae-240
author: Yimame, Kidist Teferra; Betree, Fikre Dubale
date: 2020-12-01
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1689
sentence: 77
flesch: 55
cache: cache/rwae-240.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-240.txt
title:
  Verification of Efficacy of Bitoxybacillin/ Bacillus thuringiensis on Red Spider Mite, Tetranychusurticae on Cut Roses

summary:
  Loss in yield occurs when 30% of the leaf area damaged by spider mite [2,3]. Predatory mites such as Phytoseiuluspersimilis and Amblyseiuscalifornicus were introduced to control spider mite in some flower farms [4].


id: rwae-384
author: A.F., Segun-Alalade; O.M., Ibitoye; O. A., Alalade; B.S., Adesina; D.O., Elisha-Nissi
date: 2021-05-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4495
sentence: 230
flesch: 46
cache: cache/rwae-384.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-384.txt
title:
  Sustainability of the Youth Empowerment Scheme (YES): A Case Study of Agricultural and Rural Management Training Institute

summary:
  This is because, youth empowerment programmes offer a good platform for engaging the youths in different vocational training and participation in diverse skill acquisition programmes that could ramify them from social vices while engaging them in meaningful socio-economic developmental and capacity building activities, and social bonding. Additionally, it is reported that government employment programmes do not always have adequate supervision (Akinremi and Sonaiya, 2009), which results in poor service delivery.


id: rwae-163
author: Sun, Hongfeng; Luan, Hongwei
date: 2020-10-21
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3912
sentence: 132
flesch: 29
cache: cache/rwae-163.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-163.txt
title:
  Summary of SC TCM Agricultural Soil Ecological Restoration Major Scientific and Technological Innovation Engineering Technology

summary:
  The restoration material is not only pollution-free and residue-free, but also effectively degrades the original pesticide residues in the soil, removes harmful metals, and improves soil organic matter. Due to the action of microorganisms and humic acid, they not only effectively increase soil organic matter, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.36956/rwae.v1i1.163 14 Research on World Agricultural Economy | Volume 01 | Issue 01 | December 2020 Distributed under creative commons license 4.0 improve soil structure, and promote plant growth, but also increase the activity of crop catalase and reduce cell membrane permeability.


id: rwae-347
date: 2021-03-30
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5432
sentence: 292
flesch: 51
cache: cache/rwae-347.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-347.txt
author:
  Raimi, Morufu Olalekan; Odubo, Tonye Vivien; Alima, Ogah; Efegbere, Henry Akpojubaro; Ebuete, Abinotami Williams

title:
  Articulating the Effect of Pesticides Use and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): The Science of Improving Lives through Decision Impacts

summary:
  Introduction Just as the year 2020 mark entering of the Decade of Action toward delivering Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), it is an important moment to spread the shared vi- sion as well as quicken responses toward the world’s momen- tous challenges by eradicating poverty as well as hunger due to changing climate (Raimi et al., 2018; Olalekan et al., 2020; Morufu et al., 2021). Collective learning and awareness through outreach improves and promotes the science and policies understanding behind sustainable development, and gives policy-makers, researchers, practitioners, and citizens to make informed decisions on how to support more sustainability through delivering courses covering all SDGs, including topics such as health, development, climate change, agriculture, human rights, and sustainable investment (Raimi et al., 2018; Raimi, 2019; Raimi et al., 2019; Omidiji and Raimi, 2019; Suleiman et al., 2019; Olalekan et al., 2019; Olalekan et al., 2020; Adedoyin et al., 2020; Olalekan et al., 2020; Raimi et al., 2020; Moru- fu et al., 2021).


id: rwae-787
author: Acharya, Yogendra; Upadhyaya, Namdev; Sapkota, Sudha
title: Socioeconomic Assessment of Mandarin Postharvest Loss: A Case of Gandaki Province, Nepal
date: 2023-01-12
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4805
sentence: 270
flesch: 53
cache: cache/rwae-787.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-787.txt
summary:
  The concerned government agency, I/NGOs, and other organizations need to emphasize post-harvest loss issues by incorporating loss minimization activities in their program ensuring higher adoption of postharvest technologies by mandarin farmers and traders. Production and marketing of mandarin fruit is an important source of income not just for mandarin farmers and traders, but also provides seasonal employment for many agriculture laborers.


id: rwae-382
author: Onu, S. E.; Obinna, L. O.; V. U, Ufomba
title: Assessment of Use of Improved Production Technologies among Goat Farmers in Abia State Nigeria
date: 2021-05-31
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6060
sentence: 272
flesch: 52
cache: cache/rwae-382.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-382.txt
summary:
  The specific objectives of the study were to describe the socioeconomic char- acteristics of the respondent, ascertain the extent of use of improved goat production technologies, determine factors influencing use of improved goat production technologies and identify the constraint to access and use of improved goat production technologies in the study area. The result on extent of use of improved goat pro- duction technologies, revealed that the respondents highly used most of improved goat production technologies as affirmed with the grand mean of x= 3.20.


id: rwae-241
author: Kamau, Joram Ngugi; Kiprop, Ibrahim Nyariki; Kipruto, Geoffrey Kosgei
date: 2020-12-10
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2379
sentence: 121
flesch: 45
cache: cache/rwae-241.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-241.txt
title:
  The Role of Farmers’ Social Networks in Adopting Climate Smart Agriculture: Case of Horticultural Farmers in Nyeri County, Kenya

summary:
  This study conceptualized climate smart agriculture as an activity or process that horticultural farmers in Kieni exercise with a view of ensuring sustainable agriculture. This paper aimed at depicting how farmers use their informal networks to share information on climate smart agriculture especially on conservation agriculture.


id: rwae-428
author: Zhang, Lijian
title: Practice and Thinking of Traditional Chinese Medicine Agriculture Helping Rural Revitalization
date: 2021-07-31
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5846
sentence: 177
flesch: 18
cache: cache/rwae-428.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-428.txt
summary:
  We should intensify the fi- nancial support of agricultural development of traditional Chinese medicine, give full play to the role of agricultural special funds, give priority to traditional Chinese medicine agricultural projects, set up purchase subsidy policy for traditional Chinese medicine agricultural fertilizer to the farmers and enterprises engaged in agricultural production of traditional Chinese medicine, and encourage and sup- port agricultural fertilizer of traditional Chinese medicine research and development institutions and production enterprises. “Traditional Chinese medicine agriculture” is an ecologi- cal agriculture with Chinese characteristics.


id: rwae-165
author: Sun, Cheng
date: 2020-10-21
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4834
sentence: 147
flesch: 52
cache: cache/rwae-165.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-165.txt
title:
  DCD on Mechanism of Improving Nitrogen Utilization and Application in Production of Slow-Release Fertilizers

summary:
  (2) Test results in Haicheng test site Test treatment: I Conventional fertilization（Diam- monium 10 kg/mu + ammonium chloride 25 kg/mu） Ⅱ Conventional fertilization I+ sustained release agent 1.0 kg/mu Ⅲ Ammonium Chloride 40 kg/mu + slow release agent 1.6 kg/mu Ⅳ Diammonium 10 kg/mu + urea 15 kg/ mu + sustained release agent 0.9 kg/mu See Table 11 for test results and analysis From the test results in Table 11, it can be seen that the slow-release agent has no effect on the growth period of rice, but it has an effect on the growth and yield of rice. 3.1 Materials and Methods (1) Test materials：Diammonium, urea, ammonium chloride, fertilizer slow release agent (2) Test soil：Paddy soil, brown soil, meadow soil (3) Test crop：Corn, rice (4) Field trial design：Set 4 treatments (the treatment changes or less than 4 treatments are also taken into consideration), each treatment is set to be repeated three times, arranged in random blocks, and the plot area is 20 square meters. 3.2 Experimental Effect of Fertilizer Nano Slow-Release Agent on Corn (1) Test results in five sites in Liujiahe, Fengcheng city and Xima, Dengta city I. Conventional fertilization (Diammonium 10 kg/mu + urea 10 kg/mu) II.


id: rwae-353
author: Omeje, Julius Emeka; Achike, Anthonia Ifeyinwa; Sule, Attahiru Mohammed; Arene, Chukwuemeka John
title: Gender Roles and Economic Differentials in Aquaculture of Kainji Lake Basin, Nigeria
date: 2021-05-31
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6555
sentence: 289
flesch: 58
cache: cache/rwae-353.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-353.txt
summary:
  This will enable them utilize their collective strength through division of labour in fish farming. A high literacy level in fish farming have been established to enhance the management of fish farms through the adoption of improved farm practices (Ogunmefun & Achike, 2017).


id: rwae-803
author: Sun, Cheng
title: Agriculture Economic Overview
date: 2022-12-31
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 777
sentence: 55
flesch: 47
cache: cache/rwae-803.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-803.txt
summary:
  The main effect of the pandemic was to exacerbate the existing de- http://dx.doi.org/10.36956/rwae.v3i4.803 http://dx.doi.org/10.36956/rwae.v3i4.803 mailto:1225zkl@sohu.com 73 Research on World Agricultural Economy | Volume 03 | Issue 04 | December 2022 clining trend in food security. The last 50-100 years have seen dramatic changes in agricultural production and productivity, driven in large part by public and private investment in agricultural re- search, with a profound impact on the world’s poor in par- ticular [1].


id: rwae-164
author: Liang, Mingzao; Zhang, Shuxiang
title: Why Are Crops Prone to Show Symptoms of Calcium Deficiency in Abnormal Weather
date: 2020-10-21
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4214
sentence: 225
flesch: 56
cache: cache/rwae-164.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-164.txt
summary:
  Calcium deficiency in wheat Rice leaves with calcium deficiency have white mark- ings on the leaf margins, often jagged and irregular lateral cracking, and the top leaf rolls are bent downward in a “bow” shape. Calcium deficiency in potato The symptoms of calcium deficiency in cauliflower are as follows: the plant is short, the meristem of stem and root tip is damaged, the growth and development of the top leaf is blocked and deformed, and light brown spots occur; the vein of leaf turns yellow and begins to wither from the upper leaf; the obvious period of symptoms is that after the cauliflower begins to nodulate, the leaf tip and leaf edge of the bulblet turn over, the leaf edge grad- ually withers and turns yellow, and the leaf edge is with- ered and necrotic (Figure 8).


id: rwae-448
author: Sun, Hongfeng; Luan, Hongwei; Chen, Xiping; Jiang, Guoquan; Peng, Yulin; Sun, Cheng
date: 2021-09-30
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7045
sentence: 220
flesch: 33
cache: cache/rwae-448.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-448.txt
title:
  Introduction to the Field Practice and Application Analysis of “Century Tianwang Bio-Organic Fertilizer” in the Past 20 Years

summary:
  (3) Assisting the full launch of China’s soil ecological restoration project “Century Tianwang” bio-organic fertilizer can not only increase crop yields and ensure food security, but more importantly, it can effectively carry out soil ecological restoration, improve soil organic matter, degrade pesticide residues and remove soil heavy metals, and achieve zero pesticide residue planting Cultivation to ensure the safety of agricultural products and food. “Century Tianwang” special bio-organic fertilizer for crops, due to the combination of organic and inorganic, the combination of nano slow-release technology and agricultural aerospace biotechnology, and advanced and reasonable product formula, determines that it can not only meet the nutritional needs of plants throughout the growth period, and ensures that Increasing production and income can also increase soil organic matter, improves DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.36956/rwae.v2i4.448 8 Research on World Agricultural Economy | Volume 02 | Issue 04 | December 2021 Distributed under creative commons license 4.0 soil structure, improves crop product quality, enhance crop resistance, prevents various diseases and insect pests, and degrades pesticide residues.


id: rwae-341
author: Aguilera, Yendry Llorente; Molina, Maribel Ramírez; Lang, Royder García
title: Teaching Activities to Contribute to the Environmental Education of the Agricultural Engineer
date: 2021-03-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3859
sentence: 183
flesch: 42
cache: cache/rwae-341.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-341.txt
summary:
  A very difficult panorama is really appreciated in the world due to the accumulation of environmental problems, which together with the world crisis endangers life on the planet. The research aims to develop teaching activities to contribute to the Envi- ronmental Education of the future Agricultural Engineer at the Municipal University Center (CUM) Sagua de Tánamo, based on the most up-to- date knowledge about existing environmental problems.


id: rwae-420
author: Aminu, F. O.; Ayinde, I. A.
date: 2021-07-31
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7845
sentence: 360
flesch: 52
cache: cache/rwae-420.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-420.txt
title:
  Technical Efficiency and Technology Gap Ratio in Cocoa Production in Nigeria: A Stochastic Metafrontier-Tobit (Sm-Tobit) Approach

summary:
  The decline in production according to Oluyole and Usman (2006) Folayan et al., (2006) and Cadoni (2013) could be attributed to the following causes; advent of the petroleum sector which led to the neglect of agriculture; policies and activities of the Nigerian Cocoa Marketing Board (NCMB) of 1978-1986; non-availability and high cost of cocoa production input; activities of middlemen; over- aged and low yielding trees, non-remunerative pric- es; non-availability of farm labour; old agronomic practic- es, poor fertility status of cultivated land; and lack of cred- it to cocoa farmers. The study recommended that cocoa farmers in Edo and Ondo States could improve their technical efficiency through a better management using the available technologies and resources while intervention to raise technology that will help close the gap between the regional frontier curve and the global frontier curve through raising and distributing disease resistant and high yielding cocoa seedlings to the farmers should be adopted in Kwara State.


id: rwae-449
author: Cao, Defang; Zhang, Xiuju; Mo, Shengyuan; Luo, Guihua; Qin, Zhengfang; Qin, Hanfeng
date: 2021-09-30
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8124
sentence: 300
flesch: 37
cache: cache/rwae-449.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-449.txt
title:
  Study on the Ecological Circulation Agricultural System of Combining Planting and Raising of Berry Tea

summary:
  Under the existing planting system, through the supplement of breeding links, constructing ecological recycling agricultural system combining planting and raising, not only can greatly enrich the supply of table agricultural products, but also can effectively ensure the high quality and high safety of agricultural products, and can effectively enrich the local agricultural industrial structure. 7. Conclusion This paper analyzes the characteristics of the berry tea industry, summarizes the unique functional value of berry tea crops, and combines the beneficial analysis of various local resources, and proposes an agricultural production model that is more conducive to the development of the berry tea industry, and a system of building a planting and breeding ecological recycling agricultural technology around the cultivation of berry tea.


id: rwae-826
author: Hayhurst, Emma; Brorsen, B. Wade
title: Resilience of Grain Storage Markets to Upheaval in Futures Markets
date: 2023-04-25
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2714
sentence: 192
flesch: 61
cache: cache/rwae-826.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-826.txt
summary:
  Futures prices for corn and soybeans were compiled by the Livestock Marketing Information Center (LMIC) and stem from reported prices of CBOT/CME Group futures contract settlement prices. Thus, firms appear to have formed price ex- pectations based on the predicted change in futures prices rather than by assuming that basis would converge.


id: rwae-344
author: Aliyev, Z. H.
date: 2021-03-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5484
sentence: 233
flesch: 57
cache: cache/rwae-344.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-344.txt
title:
  RETRACTED: The Effectiveness of the Application of Comprehensive Measures to Combat Erosion Using Irrigation in a Market Economy in Azerbaijan: on the Example of the Kur-Araks Plain

summary:
  Such roughness causes uneven distribution of irrigation water provided for ir- rigation purposes to the irrigated arable land. [2,7] Thus, in areas where irrigation water is supplied to the soil at a very high cost, the velocity of water on the surface exceeds its rate of absorption into the soil, and irrigation water forms a certain layer flow in the area.


id: rwae-343
author: C, Parwada; V, Chigiya; W, Ngezimana; J, Chipomho; W, Bandason; G.B, Nyamushamba
date: 2021-03-30
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6201
sentence: 293
flesch: 53
cache: cache/rwae-343.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-343.txt
title:
  Use and Management of Animal Manure by the Communal Farmers, Seke District, Mashonaland East Province, Zimbabwe

summary:
  Cattle manure was applied in largest (> 0.5 t/ha) quantities and >50% of the farmers were void of infor- mation on animal manure management. 3.3 Knowledge of Manure Management Practices Many farmers (>50%) indicated that they were void of information on animal manure management (Table 2).


id: rwae-835
author: Pulighe, Giuseppe
title: Navigating the Path to Sustainable Oil Palm Cultivation: Addressing Nexus Challenges and Solutions
date: 2023-05-22
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2875
sentence: 202
flesch: 45
cache: cache/rwae-835.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-835.txt
summary:
  Findings from recent studies suggest that there is considerable scope for further yield improvements per hectare of palm oil with sustainable agronomic practices and farming intensification. Oil palm is the most productive (average oil yield 5.5 tonnes per hectare)


id: rwae-814
author: Ghosh, Sanhita; Roy, Anindita; Kundagrami, Sabyasachi
date: 2023-05-10
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3941
sentence: 204
flesch: 47
cache: cache/rwae-814.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-814.txt
title:
  Screening of Elite Mungbean Genotypes (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) through Multivariate Analysis for Food and Nutritional Security

summary:
  List of mungbean genotypes. The nature of the distribution of the genotypes across four clusters observed in the cur- rent investigation suggested that the analysis successfully Table 4. K-Mean performance of agro-morphological traits of four different clusters in mungbean genotypes.


id: rwae-263
author: Miah, M.A. Monayem; Haque, M. Enamul; Bell, Richard W.; Rouf Sarkar, M. A.; Rashid, M. Abdur
title: Factors Affecting Conservation Agriculture Technologies at Farm Level in Bangladesh
date: 2020-12-01
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7298
sentence: 404
flesch: 56
cache: cache/rwae-263.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-263.txt
summary:
  Therefore, the study was conducted at three Upazilas of Rajshahi and Thakurgaon districts to assess adoption and farmers perceptions on CA technology, and to determine the factors of CA technology adoption at farm level in 2017. The study revealed that CA technology adoption is still going on in the study areas.


id: rwae-242
author: S. Nayak, Nayanatara; Billava, Narayan; K.V., Ashalata
date: 2020-12-01
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8276
sentence: 356
flesch: 54
cache: cache/rwae-242.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-242.txt
title:
  Agriculture Insurance’s Outreach Constrained by Procedural Delays and Norms: Reflections from North Karnataka, India

summary:
  Involving agricul- ture university graduates in CCEs, quick settlement of claims within 3 months of yield estimation, social auditing of crop insurance schemes, enhancement of compensation on crop loss due to attack by wild animals, redressal of grievances at district level under the leadership of District Commissioner were some of the suggestions made to make crop insurance reach all the farmers in the state. The study tries to look into the extent of coverage and, flaws and merits of crop insurance schemes with reference to problems faced by farmers in getting insurance coverage and claims.


id: rwae-789
author: Zhu, Bing; Xu, Ping; Wang, Ke
date: 2023-02-27
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6618
sentence: 605
flesch: 52
cache: cache/rwae-789.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-789.txt
title:
  A Multi-group Analysis of Gender Difference in Consumer Buying Intention of Agricultural Products via Live Streaming

summary:
  [35] have also proved the significant role of attitude in influencing consumer purchase intention. Next, gender difference only exists concerning the effect of perceived behavioral control on consumer intention.


id: rwae-788
author: Singh, Ajay K.; Ashraf, Shah Nawaz; Sharma, Sandeep Kumar
date: 2023-03-06
pages: 18
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 11004
sentence: 803
flesch: 50
cache: cache/rwae-788.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-788.txt
title:
  Farmer's Perception on Climatic Factors and Social-economic Characteristics in the Agricultural Sector of Gujarat

summary:
  Subsequently, technological development and agricultural technologies have a positive and signifi- cant impact on the growth of the agricultural sector in India The estimates can be defensible that the application of agricultural technologies is helpful to increase productiv- ity and production of crops


id: rwae-342
author: Isah, Hussain Muhammad; Raimi, Morufu Olalekan; Sawyerr, Henry Olawale
date: 2021-03-30
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8857
sentence: 458
flesch: 56
cache: cache/rwae-342.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-342.txt
title:
  Patterns of Chemical Pesticide Use and Determinants of Self-Reported Symptoms on Farmers Health: A Case Study in Kano State for Kura Local Government Area of Nigeria

summary:
  It was comprised of 25 sections which focus on different demo- graphics including sex, marital status, age, educational qualification, farming experience, farm size, land own- ership status, use of pesticides, common used pesticides, effect of pesticides, health problem associated with the exposure to pesticide use and the effect of the pesticide’s application on the environment. Cluster bar chart showing the distribution of the symptoms of pesticide use and frequency of self-reported symptoms in Kura Local Government Area (L.G.A).


id: rwae-819
author: Peng, Jiaqi; Li, Jun; Ma, Ling; Lv, Zhiwang
date: 2023-04-07
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6585
sentence: 338
flesch: 55
cache: cache/rwae-819.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-819.txt
title:
  The Contribution of Work Experience on Earnings Inequality of Migrant Workers: Decompositions Based on the Quantile Regression Equation

summary:
  [13] used China Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS) to measure labor earnings inequality from 1990 to 2005, proving that the contribution of work experience to earnings inequality will decline due to economic transformation and wage system reforms. It has been found that the effects of work experience had been one of the most important contributors to earnings inequality, and its contribution is close to 20%.


id: rwae-801
author: Selya, Noel Yared; Dimoso, Provident; Mgale, Yohana James
date: 2023-06-09
pages: 15
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8552
sentence: 443
flesch: 51
cache: cache/rwae-801.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-801.txt
title:
  Exploring the Adoption and Impact of Conservation Agriculture among Smallholder Farmers in Semi-Arid Areas: Evidence from Chamwino District, Tanzania

summary:
  The anima- tor model empowers CA farmers and communities and possibly is the more effective and sustainable approach to community-wide CA adoption. Overall, the size of CA farms increased with time, from an average of 0.2 ha (0.4 acres) to 0.4 ha (0.9 acres) per CA farmer within an average of two (2) crop- ping seasons.


id: rwae-809
author: Tadesse, Awoke; Adicha, Asmera; Yosef, Tekle; Tadesse, Anteneh
date: 2023-03-30
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7212
sentence: 347
flesch: 54
cache: cache/rwae-809.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-809.txt
title:
  Cluster-based Improved Sorghum Production and Commercialization in Nyangatom Woreda of South Omo Zone, Southern Ethiopia

summary:
  2.4 Training and Awareness Creation Practically, on-farm training was given to agro-pasto- ralists, members of PAPREGs, and development agents of kebeles to create awareness and improve the associated skill gap on improved sorghum production. Qualitative data such as the agro-pastoral perception towards improved sorghum production and their varietal preference was collected.


id: rwae-846
author: Andros, Svitlana; Gerasymchuk, Vasyl
date: 2023-06-06
pages: 15
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 9516
sentence: 364
flesch: 55
cache: cache/rwae-846.pdf
txt: txt/rwae-846.txt
title:
  Development Trends of the Market of Agricultural Lending to Households in Ukraine: Analysis of Consumer and Mortgage Loans

summary:
  9 66 .6 62 .7 58 .7 56 .8 66 .37 1. 7 14 .0 35 .0 9. 8 9. 711 .2 3 15 .32 2. 127 .7 35 .8 37 .8 33 .9 26 .631 .1 39 .1 40 .9 31 .5 25 .4 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Share of household consumer loans, % Share of household loans for the purchase, construction and reconstruction of real estate, % Figure 6. In general, the growth rate of household consumer loans in January 2023 amounted to only +0.08%.


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url:
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id: rwae-862
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url:
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id: rwae-859
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id: rwae-859
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id: rwae-859
domain: apps.fas.usda.gov
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id: rwae-859
domain: www.thehindubusinessline.com
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  https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/palm-oil-import-up-soft-oil-down-marginally-in-nov-jan-quarter-of-2021-22/article33819733.ece


id: rwae-859
domain: www.reuters.com
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id: rwae-859
domain: economictimes.indiatimes.com
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id: rwae-861
domain: reliefweb.int
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id: rwae-580
domain: www.climatelearningplatform.org
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  https://www.climatelearningplatform.org/sites/default/files/resources/ethiopia_country_climate_risk_assessment_report


id: rwae-870
domain: www.bloomberg.com
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  https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2017-01-11/cheesier-pizzas-rescue-dairy-prices-as-americans-drink-less-milk


id: rwae-870
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id: rwae-870
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id: rwae-870
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id: rwae-870
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id: rwae-880
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id: rwae-353
domain: www.longdom.org
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id: rwae-835
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