item: #1 of 936 id: sajip-100 author: None title: 9-MesterVisser.qxd date: 2003-07-14 words: 10357 flesch: 33 summary: In a study examining the relationship between leader behaviour and organisational citizenship behaviour, Schnake and Dumler (1993) found traditional leadership (characterised by the limitation of employee discretion) to contribute more to the prediction of organisational citizenship behaviour than super leadership (characterised by employee autonomy and control). In a study assessing the link bet ween leader personality and transformational leadership behaviour, Judge and Bono (2000) found that by controlling for transactional leadership, transformational leadership behaviour significantly predicted subordinate satisfaction with the leader, subordinate organisational commitment, work motivation and supervisory ratings of leader effectiveness. keywords: behaviour; citizenship; commitment; employee; involvement; job; job involvement; job satisfaction; journal; leadership; management; psychology; satisfaction; study; transactional; transformational; work cache: sajip-100.pdf plain text: sajip-100.txt item: #2 of 936 id: sajip-1000 author: None title: sajip-1000 date: None words: 8524 flesch: 45 summary: Deploying culture as a defence against incompetence: The unconscious dynamics of public service work. Deploying culture as a defence against incompetence: The unconscious dynamics of public service work In This Original Research... Open Access • Abstract • Introduction    • Study background    • Research purpose    • Social defense theory    • Problem statement    • keywords: africa; anxiety; delivery; dynamics; government; institutions; officials; organisations; people; public; service; service work; south; task; work cache: sajip-1000.htm plain text: sajip-1000.txt item: #3 of 936 id: sajip-1001 author: None title: sajip-1001 date: None words: 8473 flesch: 47 summary: As soon as the focus became organisational leadership, followership again split the experience in a good and bad, projecting the good onto technical leadership and the bad onto people leadership. Followership’s experiences of organisational leadership: A systems psychodynamic perspective. keywords: anxiety; experiences; followership; good; hypothesis; journal; karnac; leadership; london; new; organisations; participants; past; people; research; role; south; systems cache: sajip-1001.htm plain text: sajip-1001.txt item: #4 of 936 id: sajip-1003 author: None title: sajip-1003 date: None words: 7286 flesch: 45 summary: This possibly indicates reciprocal splitting between Black students and White lecturers, which provides further evidence to the possibility that the students and lecturers are operating within the paranoid–schizoid position (Klein, 1985). Diversity characteristics entrenching the Black and White divide Given that lecturers, who in this sample are mainly White, the three stakeholders can be divided into particular racial groupings – Black students, White lecturers and Black management. keywords: data; diversity; diversity dynamics; dynamics; lecturers; management; relationship; research; south; students; white cache: sajip-1003.htm plain text: sajip-1003.txt item: #5 of 936 id: sajip-1004 author: None title: sajip-1004 date: None words: 10657 flesch: 53 summary: Research purpose: The purpose of the research was, firstly, to explore how trauma experienced by South African Police Service members is constructed or ‘talked about’ and made sense of. The purpose of the research was, firstly, to explore how trauma experienced by South African Police Service members is constructed or ‘talked about’ and made sense of. keywords: africa; experience; group; members; new; officers; participants; police; police officers; police service; research; saps; service; south; stress; study; systems; trauma; unit cache: sajip-1004.htm plain text: sajip-1004.txt item: #6 of 936 id: sajip-1005 author: None title: sajip-1005 date: None words: 7010 flesch: 50 summary: The onus is therefore on the psychologist to acquire and utilise knowledge that will allow them to develop shorter personality measures from which more rapid decisions can be made in comparison with longer personality questionnaires (Van Eeden, Cilliers & Van Deventer, 2008). The Five-Factor Trait Model The Five-Factor Trait Model (FFM) is currently the most popular model of personality trait factors and has served as a foundation for personality measures (Muck, Hell & Gosling, 2007; Woods & Hampson, 2005). keywords: bti; correlations; facets; factor; measure; personality; questionnaire; south; study; tipi; validity cache: sajip-1005.htm plain text: sajip-1005.txt item: #7 of 936 id: sajip-1006 author: None title: sajip-1006 date: None words: 8377 flesch: 48 summary: In the first categories, fourteen job events with positive emotion episodes were reported with examples such as acts of work colleagues, acts of management, goal achievement, receiving recognition, acts of customers, involvement in challenging tasks and interacting with customers (Basch & Fisher, 1998). Nine categories emerged for positive emotion episodes, with a total of 84 emotion episodes reported. keywords: affective; behaviour; categories; emotion; emotion episodes; employees; episodes; events; job; journal; management; recognition; research; study; work; workplace cache: sajip-1006.htm plain text: sajip-1006.txt item: #8 of 936 id: sajip-1008 author: None title: sajip-1008 date: None words: 5328 flesch: 52 summary: However, Burke and Greenglass (1993) found that age was not significant in teacher burnout. Although there is no known research on teacher burnout in Namibia, personal experience and conversations with teachers in Namibian schools suggested that there is a similar situation there. keywords: burnout; exhaustion; experience; journal; levels; maslach; researchers; study; table; teachers; teaching; variables cache: sajip-1008.htm plain text: sajip-1008.txt item: #9 of 936 id: sajip-101 author: None title: 1-RoodtKinnear.qxd date: 2003-07-14 words: 4062 flesch: 49 summary: The implication for cross-national research, as pointed out by Kruger & Roodt, (2002) is that questionnaires in the English language that are reliable in one country may contain concepts or phrases that are not interpreted consistently in another English speaking country. South African organisational cultures and structures are based on western management philosophies, but as the country is undergoing rapid change one might expect that these cultures will change in the near future (Mangaliso & Nkomo, 2001). Generalisations about organisational change models are difficult to uphold across institutional, international or cultural borders. keywords: african; australian; change; factor; inertia; kinnear; management; research; roodt; sample; south cache: sajip-101.pdf plain text: sajip-101.txt item: #10 of 936 id: sajip-1011 author: None title: sajip-1011 date: None words: 9855 flesch: 48 summary: Traditionalists view group interventions from three perspectives: singletons, dyads and whole groups. Background to the study Traditionalists view group interventions in organisation development (OD) from three different perspectives. keywords: behaviour; context; dynamics; editor; group; individual; intervention; manager; members; perspective; research; systems; team; theme; use; work cache: sajip-1011.htm plain text: sajip-1011.txt item: #11 of 936 id: sajip-1017 author: None title: sajip-1017 date: None words: 9675 flesch: 36 summary: When organisations’ current cultures do not align with their current business strategies, they need culture change interventions. Therefore, its organisations are less likely to use culture change interventions. keywords: africa; change; countries; cultures; development; differences; eland; fagenson; hofstede; interventions; management; organisations; people; power; usa; use; values cache: sajip-1017.htm plain text: sajip-1017.txt item: #12 of 936 id: sajip-102 author: None title: 6-DeLangeFourie.qxd date: 2003-07-14 words: 9865 flesch: 47 summary: Rater bias in performance rating: supervisor, self, and peer ratings. Performance rating. keywords: assessment; centre; competencies; competency; consensus; exercise; factor; management; managers; multi; performance; procedure; rater; rating; reliability; score; sources cache: sajip-102.pdf plain text: sajip-102.txt item: #13 of 936 id: sajip-1022 author: None title: sajip-1022 date: None words: 9600 flesch: 48 summary: Problem statement and research objectives    • How does meaning constitute a framing context for organisational change?       • Rationale or value-add of the study • Gathering the data       • Analysis of the data       • Presentation of the data • Results    • Organisational change as a threat to meaning: The existential vacuum    • The threat to meaning and resistance to change • Discussion    • Limitations of the study    • Future research opportunities    • Conclusion    • Acknowledgement       • Competing interests    • Authors’ contributions • References • Footnotes Abstract Top ↑ Orientation: This article, the final in a series of three papers, locates organisational change, specifically within the context of individuals’ experience of ‘meaning’, as conceptualised in Viktor Frankl’s logotherapy. keywords: change; context; experience; frankl; human; impact; individual; journal; life; literature; logotherapy; management; meaning; new; research; resistance; role; work cache: sajip-1022.htm plain text: sajip-1022.txt item: #14 of 936 id: sajip-1028 author: None title: sajip-1028 date: None words: 7214 flesch: 52 summary: : The primary implication is that experiential learning interventions that are operationalised, from a psychodynamic perspective, can be valuable when consulted by small businesses during their transformation towards becoming more formal companies. Contribution/value-add: This article contributes to the OD literature on small businesses, with fewer than 50 employees, by providing data on how the learning process, that commenced during an experiential learning intervention, assisted a small company to develop its identity towards that of a more formal company. Main findings: The main finding of the research concerned how experiential learning intervention provided a space for participants to start exploring, and gradually changing the dynamics of their small business, by transforming their business into a more formal company. keywords: business; change; company; dynamics; group; intervention; learning; process; research; respondent; role; theme cache: sajip-1028.htm plain text: sajip-1028.txt item: #15 of 936 id: sajip-103 author: None title: 7-SchaapBasson.qxd date: 2003-07-14 words: 9799 flesch: 57 summary: Based on the results of factor analysis, Schepers (1995), Blau (1993), Schaap (1998), and Macan and Trusty (1996) concluded that internal and external loci of control are separate constructs and not opposites in a continuum. Factor analyses have indicated a clear and well- defined simple structure for the PIB/SpEEx Motivation Index consisting of an Internal Locus of Control and External Locus of Control subscale (Schaap, 1998). keywords: analysis; asian; black; control; factor; fit; groups; index; item; locus; model; motivation; pib; speex; test; total; van; white cache: sajip-103.pdf plain text: sajip-103.txt item: #16 of 936 id: sajip-1035 author: None title: sajip-1035 date: None words: 8984 flesch: 38 summary: Items loading on this factor included: ‘Organisational politics rather than professional judgement dictate decisions’ and ‘Decisions taken by my superiors go against my judgement as professional industrial psychologist’. Main findings: OPC in the IP profession can be considered as the incongruence between professional organisational roles and duties, and their responsibility to adhere to professional obligations. keywords: autonomy; conflict; experience; factor; industrial; items; opc; organisation; professional; psychologists; research; respondents cache: sajip-1035.htm plain text: sajip-1035.txt item: #17 of 936 id: sajip-1036 author: None title: sajip-1036 date: None words: 7289 flesch: 40 summary: This situation raises the research question: ‘Does team psychological safety promote team learning behaviour in the Ghanaian organisational context?’ Main findings: Results indicated a positive relationship between team psychological safety and team learning behaviour, with transformational team leadership moderating this relationship. keywords: behaviour; edmondson; leadership; learning; psychological; relationship; research; safety; study; team; team leadership; team learning; team members; work cache: sajip-1036.htm plain text: sajip-1036.txt item: #18 of 936 id: sajip-104 author: None title: 2-Bagraim.qxd date: 2003-07-14 words: 3718 flesch: 45 summary: 2-Bagraim.qxd Decades of research on professional commitment and the widespread use of professional commitment measures in South Africa has not been accompanied by a critical examination of the construct. Most researchers treat professional commitment as a unidimensional construct that can be easily measured by adapting well-established measures of organisational commitment, such as the Organisational Commitment Questionnaire (OCQ) keywords: actuaries; commitment; factor; journal; meyer; profession; study cache: sajip-104.pdf plain text: sajip-104.txt item: #19 of 936 id: sajip-1042 author: None title: sajip-1042 date: None words: 8900 flesch: 43 summary: The relationship between wellbeing indicators and teacher psychological stress in Eastern Cape public schools in South Africa. The relationship between wellbeing indicators and teacher psychological stress in Eastern Cape public schools in South Africa In This Original Research... Open Access • Abstract • Introduction    • Problem statement       • Key focus       • Background       • Objectives    • Literature review       • Person–environment fit approach to teacher stress       • Wellbeing approach to understanding teacher stress • Research design    • Research approach    • Research method       • Participants and sampling procedure       • Assessment instrument       • Research procedure       • Statistical analysis • Results    • Person–environment fit    • Subjective wellbeing    • Psychological wellbeing • Discussion    • Outline of the results    • Practical implications    • Limitations of the study    • Conclusion • Acknowledgements    • Competing interests    • Author contributions • References Abstract Top ↑ Orientation: Positive psychological and subjective wellbeing indicators have proven to be protective against certain physical illnesses but have been rarely assessed in teacher stress. keywords: affect; environment; factors; health; life; model; problems; research; role; school; stress; study; teacher; teacher stress; wellbeing; work cache: sajip-1042.htm plain text: sajip-1042.txt item: #20 of 936 id: sajip-1047 author: None title: sajip-1047 date: None words: 9642 flesch: 40 summary: The first is the perception of managers and employees about reward and risk attributes that precipitate CE activities. The results give direction to employees by offering them different scenarios of incentives and commensurate risks when they participate in CE. Contribution/value-add: This is one of the first studies to test empirically the likelihood of CE participation in terms of conjoint analysis. keywords: analysis; attributes; authors; conjoint; employees; entrepreneurship; financial; journal; kuratko; level; participation; research; risk; study; success cache: sajip-1047.htm plain text: sajip-1047.txt item: #21 of 936 id: sajip-105 author: None title: 11-Steenkamp.qxd date: 2003-07-14 words: 6642 flesch: 53 summary: The primary focus was to determine the occupational effects (related to health, safety and productivity) of quality hearing protection. It seems as if quality hearing protection has values (occupational work life effects) beyond hearing protection (not for hearing only). keywords: chpd; correlation; custom; hearing; life; noise; pearson; protection; protectors; quality; sig; work; workers cache: sajip-105.pdf plain text: sajip-105.txt item: #22 of 936 id: sajip-1052 author: None title: sajip-1052 date: None words: 9441 flesch: 50 summary: With the emergence of the positive psychology paradigm, organisational psychologists have realised that organisations need to manage weaknesses and that the focus should move towards improving employee strengths and talents. They see focusing on strengths as a positive technique, which aims to improve individual and organisational productivity by emphasising the identification, development, use and appreciation of employee strengths (Stienstra, 2010). keywords: authors; employees; engagement; factor; items; job; organisations; participants; possu; psychology; research; resources; scale; strengths; support; use; work cache: sajip-1052.htm plain text: sajip-1052.txt item: #23 of 936 id: sajip-1055 author: None title: sajip-1055 date: None words: 7355 flesch: 50 summary: The dual process underlying the JD-R model consists of two main parts: the energetic process, also known as the health impairment process, indicates that chronic job demands (i.e. work overload) lead to burnout and eventual ill-health; and the motivational process indicates that job resources lead to work engagement and that in turn leads to organisational commitment (Bakker, Demerouti & Schaufeli, 2003; Schaufeli & Bakker, 2004). De Lange, De Witte and Notelaers (2008) investigated longitudinal relationships amongst job resources and work engagement that included reversed causal hypotheses and found that work engagement had a small, positive reversed causal relationship with social support (colleague and supervisory). keywords: bakker; burnout; causal; demands; engagement; job; model; research; resources; schaufeli; study; supervisor; support; time; work cache: sajip-1055.htm plain text: sajip-1055.txt item: #24 of 936 id: sajip-106 author: None title: 5-Spangenberg.qxd date: 2003-07-14 words: 8692 flesch: 48 summary: Correlating the high performance leadership competencies with the separate dimensions of unit performance without a guiding nomonological network that maps the HPLCs on the separate unit performance dimensions, therefore seems to constitute an open invitation to the opportunistic interpretation of significant correlations. But for the hypothesized relationships between interpersonal learning and core people processes, climate, and employee satisfaction, the study fails to corroborate all other hypothesized linkages between the high performance leadership competencies and the dimensions of unit performance (see Figure 1). keywords: assessment; basket; centre; competencies; complexity; construct; dimensions; dynamism; hplcs; leadership; performance; study; table; unit; unit performance; validity; variance cache: sajip-106.pdf plain text: sajip-106.txt item: #25 of 936 id: sajip-1064 author: None title: sajip-1064 date: None words: 7671 flesch: 37 summary: The graduate attributes we’ve overlooked: enhancing graduate employability through career management skills. The purpose of the present study is to add to the contemporary research literature on careers by investigating how people’s personality preferences relate to their employability attributes. keywords: attributes; career; coetzee; employability; employability attributes; myers; people; personality; preferences; research; self; type cache: sajip-1064.htm plain text: sajip-1064.txt item: #26 of 936 id: sajip-1066 author: None title: sajip-1066 date: None words: 1890 flesch: 32 summary: An exploration of South African diversity dynamics, Pretorius, Cilliers and May report on the experiences of participants attending this provocative and dynamic annual event. Special edition on systems psychodynamics in South African organisations. keywords: article; cilliers; experiences; south; systems cache: sajip-1066.htm plain text: sajip-1066.txt item: #27 of 936 id: sajip-107 author: None title: 5-vanRooyenDuPlessisNEw.qxd date: 2003-10-21 words: 7401 flesch: 64 summary: Household life cycle stages and composition variables A modified version of the Gilly and Enis (1982) HLC model was used to compare household life stage income and expenditure. Three different household composition variables are used to define household life cycle stages in the Gilly and Enis (1982) framework. keywords: .0001; behaviour; consumption; cycle; differences; hlc; household; life; model; parent; stages; unassigned cache: sajip-107.pdf plain text: sajip-107.txt item: #28 of 936 id: sajip-1070 author: None title: sajip-1070 date: None words: 8163 flesch: 47 summary: Employee turnover intentions: implications from a national sample. Introduction Top ↑ Studies reporting results on reasons why employees choose to leave or stay with a particular organisation (Bothma & Roodt, 2012; Du Plooy & Roodt, 2010; Greyling & Stanz, 2010; Griffeth, Hom & Gaertner, 2000; Kotzé & Roodt, 2005; Mendes & Stander, 2011) are gaining importance and most of them focus on a set of negative consequences associated with employee turnover (Bluedorn, 1982; Greyling & Stanz, 2010; Mobley, 1982; Roodt & Bothma, 1997). keywords: hypothesis; intentions; job; journal; level; model; prediction; research; study; turnover; turnover intentions; variables; work cache: sajip-1070.htm plain text: sajip-1070.txt item: #29 of 936 id: sajip-1071 author: None title: sajip-1071 date: None words: 9866 flesch: 39 summary: Work engagement research has confirmed the relationship between engagement and positive organisational outcomes (Donaldson & Ko, 2010). Psychological capital, work engagement and organisational commitment amongst call centre employees in South Africa. keywords: capital; centre; commitment; employees; engagement; journal; luthans; optimism; psycap; psychology; relationship; research; self; study; work; work engagement cache: sajip-1071.htm plain text: sajip-1071.txt item: #30 of 936 id: sajip-1073 author: None title: sajip-1073 date: None words: 6885 flesch: 48 summary: Studies also show that high SOC remains more stable in adulthood than low SOC (Hakanen, Feldt & Leskinen, 2007; Nilsson, Holmgren, Stegmayr & Westman, 2003). Here SOC scores of 1, 2 and 3 were regarded as low SOC (n1 = 1251) and scores of 6–7 as high SOC (nu = 2311), with 4 and 5 as average SOC (nm = 2901). keywords: coherence; high; income; level; ratio; research; sense; soc; study; variables cache: sajip-1073.htm plain text: sajip-1073.txt item: #31 of 936 id: sajip-1078 author: None title: sajip-1078 date: None words: 8352 flesch: 47 summary: Because of the rejection of the null hypothesis, these results show that there was a significant correlation between the types of injuries victims sustained in MVAs and their effects on their employability. Cross tabulation of type of injuries victims sustained and their influence on careers and performance. TABLE 4B: keywords: accidents; author; careers; disability; effects; employees; influence; injuries; injury; performance; research; study; victims; work cache: sajip-1078.htm plain text: sajip-1078.txt item: #32 of 936 id: sajip-108 author: None title: 6-VorsterRoodt.qxd date: 2003-10-21 words: 6005 flesch: 50 summary: A VORSTER G ROODT Department of Human Resource Management Rand Afrikaans University ABSTRACT The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate the possibility of using a psychometric approach for assessing supervisory competencies relevant to the mining and refining environment. In view of the discussion in the section above, the research objectives are stated as follows: Research Objectives The primary objective of the study was to determine whether a 360° degree competency assessment questionnaire could reliably and validly assess supervisory competencies. keywords: assessment; competencies; competency; difference; factor; groups; mean; rater; sci; scores; standards; study; table cache: sajip-108.pdf plain text: sajip-108.txt item: #33 of 936 id: sajip-1080 author: None title: sajip-1080 date: None words: 11276 flesch: 43 summary: The newly developed scale was necessitated by the need for an integrated and coherent approach towards occupational learning programme management and evaluation with a view to effectively promote the alignment of skills development goals with the needs of the workplace in support of the goals of the NSDS (2011–2016). Motivation for the study: The LPME scale was developed to measure and enhance the effectiveness of the management and evaluation of occupational learning programmes in the South African skills development context. keywords: africa; analysis; development; evaluation; items; learning; learning programme; lpme; management; organisation; programme; quality; research; scale; skills; skills development; south; study; sub; training cache: sajip-1080.htm plain text: sajip-1080.txt item: #34 of 936 id: sajip-1082 author: None title: sajip-1082 date: None words: 9705 flesch: 46 summary: Work engagement The current study utilises the most recent and commonly used, well-validated definition of work engagement developed by Schaufeli, Salanova, González-Romá & Bakker (2002, p. 74), in which engagement is defined as ’a positive, fulfilling, work related state of mind that is characterised by vigour, dedication and absorption’. Coping with multiple dimensions of work family conflict. keywords: bakker; conscientiousness; demands; family conflict; job; journal; neuroticism; personality; psychology; relationship; resources; study; work; work engagement cache: sajip-1082.htm plain text: sajip-1082.txt item: #35 of 936 id: sajip-109 author: None title: BookReview.qxd date: 2003-10-21 words: 539 flesch: 59 summary: While the main emphasis is naturally on leadership and communication, the coverage includes topics t ypically encountered in Organisational Behaviour or Management texts, e.g., organizational culture, managing change, motivation, conflict management and strategic management. The book is written in conversational style (as intended by the author) and the 219 pages of the 10 chapters are logically packaged into three parts. keywords: author; book cache: sajip-109.pdf plain text: sajip-109.txt item: #36 of 936 id: sajip-1090 author: None title: sajip-1090 date: None words: 7427 flesch: 35 summary: The relationship between employee satisfaction and organisational performance: Evidence from a South African government department In This Original Research... Open Access • Abstract • Introduction    • Review of related literature       • Employee satisfaction    • Organisational performance • Research design and methodology    • Research design    • Research method       • Participants and sampling    • Data collection procedure and measuring instruments    • Validity and reliability of the measuring instrument • Data analysis    • Correlation analysis: Employee satisfaction and organisational performance    • Regression analysis: Employee satisfaction and organisational performance    • Mean score ranking of factors • Discussion    • Summary of findings    • Managerial implications    • Limitations and suggestions for further research    • Conclusion • Acknowledgements    • Furthermore, since the current study focused on employee satisfaction organisational performance nexus within a public organisation, comparative investigations could also be conducted in other environments such as private enterprises and non-profitable organisations. keywords: analysis; conditions; employee; employee satisfaction; factors; job; journal; management; organisations; performance; public; research; satisfaction; sector; south; study; work; working cache: sajip-1090.htm plain text: sajip-1090.txt item: #37 of 936 id: sajip-1091 author: None title: sajip-1091 date: 2013-02-06 words: 400 flesch: 42 summary: As such, the identification and selection of reviewers who have expertise and interest in the topics appropriate to each manuscript are essential elements in ensuring a timely, productive peer review process. Krynauw du Toit Lehan Stemmet Lene Jorgensen Llewellyn van Zyl Lourens van Schalkwyk Madia Levin Marieke van den Tooren Melinde Coetzee Michael Steger Nele de Cuyper Petrus Nel Raymond Lee Ronel du Preez S. Brijball Parumasur S.M. O’Neil Werner Nell Zunica Ermel In an effort to facilitate the selection of appropriate peer reviewers for the SA Journal of Industrial Psychology, we ask that you take a moment to update your electronic portfolio on www.sajip.co.za for our files, allowing us better access to your areas of interest and expertise, in order to match reviewers with submitted manuscripts. keywords: journal; psychology cache: sajip-1091.pdf plain text: sajip-1091.txt item: #38 of 936 id: sajip-1092 author: None title: sajip-1092 date: None words: 9873 flesch: 44 summary: A summary of the most important fit indices for the 1D1E model (single dimension single exercise leadership dimension model) is presented in Table 4. Variance partitioning, also known as the generalisability theory, examines the different sources of variance associated with AC dimension ratings and estimates the relative impact that each source has on the ratings (Bowler & Woehr, 2009). keywords: acs; assessment; construct; data; dimension; exercise; factor; fit; journal; lievens; model; psychology; ratings; research; south; study; validity; variance cache: sajip-1092.htm plain text: sajip-1092.txt item: #39 of 936 id: sajip-1093 author: None title: sajip-1093 date: 2013-02-06 words: 355 flesch: 41 summary: It is good practice as a reviewer to update your personal details regularly to ensure contact with you throughout your professional term as reviewer to the SA Journal of Industrial Psychology. As such, the identification and selection of reviewers who have expertise and interest in the topics appropriate to each manuscript are essential elements in ensuring a timely, productive peer review process. keywords: journal cache: sajip-1093.pdf plain text: sajip-1093.txt item: #40 of 936 id: sajip-1096 author: None title: sajip-1096 date: None words: 7687 flesch: 49 summary: Linear effects of sense of coherence, linear and curvilinear effects of job characteristics As Hypothesis 1 proposes, support and control show a negative linear relationship with burnout, whereas job demands show a positive relationship with burnout (Table 2). For a variety of different outcomes, researchers found curvilinear relationships of the expected U-shape for job demands and job decision latitude (Warr, 1990) as well as for job demands, job autonomy and social support (De Jonge & Schaufeli, 1998; De Jonge et al., 2000). keywords: burnout; characteristics; control; curvilinear; demands; effects; job; job characteristics; relationship; soc; support cache: sajip-1096.htm plain text: sajip-1096.txt item: #41 of 936 id: sajip-1097 author: None title: sajip-1097 date: None words: 10045 flesch: 50 summary: Research on health is thus of vital importance in positive organisational behaviour research (Donaldson & Ko, 2010). Health and well-being in the South African context: Health and well-being research in South African organisations has also gained major interest in positive organisational behaviour research (Mayer & Boness, 2009), and the question of ‘what keeps people healthy?’ keywords: african; behaviour; coherence; data; female; gender; health; journal; leaders; life; organisation; psychology; research; rothmann; sense; south; study; women; work cache: sajip-1097.htm plain text: sajip-1097.txt item: #42 of 936 id: sajip-1098 author: None title: sajip-1098 date: None words: 8428 flesch: 41 summary: Meaningful work, work engagement and organisational commitment. Meaningful work is important and is related to work engagement and organisational commitment at work. keywords: commitment; employees; journal; meaningfulness; model; organisation; psychology; research; south; steger; study; work; work engagement; workplace cache: sajip-1098.htm plain text: sajip-1098.txt item: #43 of 936 id: sajip-1099 author: None title: sajip-1099 date: None words: 9704 flesch: 46 summary: Elements of women’s resilience in male-dominated occupations    • Unique challenges that women face in maledominated occupations       • Formal and covert organisational practices that maintain discrimination and bias       • Women’s unique physical, identity and work-life balance needs    • Elements of resilience for women in maledominated occupations       • Coping strategies and resources       • Motivational work aspects • Discussion    • Limitations of the study    • Recommendations       • Conclusion • Acknowledgements    • Competing interests    • Authors’ contributions • References Abstract Top ↑ Orientation: Women in male-dominated occupations face unique challenges and use distinct coping strategies affecting their motivation and retention in these occupations. Work-life balance: The participants’ different roles emerged as a source of conflict because they regularly needed to balance being primary caregivers with being career women. keywords: authors; career; challenges; data; experiences; female; gender; male; occupations; participants; research; south; strategies; study; theory; women; work cache: sajip-1099.htm plain text: sajip-1099.txt item: #44 of 936 id: sajip-110 author: None title: 4-GillhamCrous.qxd date: 2003-10-21 words: 7470 flesch: 52 summary: Consequently, a limited understanding of consumer shopping experiences has been developed and, aside from cursory mention, only piecemeal attempts made to describe it. Therefore, this study aims to construct a scale of consumer shopping experiences and highlight its application within the discipline of consumer psychology. keywords: behaviour; consumer; consumer behaviour; end; experience; holbrook; means; motivation; ses; shopping; shopping experience; table; value cache: sajip-110.pdf plain text: sajip-110.txt item: #45 of 936 id: sajip-1100 author: None title: sajip-1100 date: None words: 8374 flesch: 40 summary: The many faces of emotional leadership. The dynamic effects of leader emotional intelligence and organisational culture on organisational performance. keywords: effectiveness; efficacy; emotions; intelligence; leadership; leadership effectiveness; police; relationship; research; self; study; subscales; table cache: sajip-1100.htm plain text: sajip-1100.txt item: #46 of 936 id: sajip-1105 author: None title: sajip-1105 date: None words: 8761 flesch: 41 summary: Psychological ownership: Development of an instrument In This Original Research... Open Access • Abstract • Introduction    • Problem statement       • Key focus of the study    • Background to the study       • Trends from the research literature    • Research purpose       • Potential value added by the study    • Literature review       • Definition of psychological ownership       • Dimensions of psychological ownership    • Consequences of psychological ownership • Research design    • Research approach    • Research method       • Phase 1: Scale development and pilot study       • Phase 2: Item evaluation       • Participants       • Procedure       • Statistical analysis • Results    • Exploratory factor analysis    • Confirmatory factor analysis    • Descriptive statistics and internal consistency    • Criteria-related correlation • Discussion    • Contribution of the study    • Limitations of the study and recommendations    • Conclusion • Acknowledgements    • Competing interests • References Abstract Top ↑ Orientation: Psychological ownership emerged recently as a positive psychological resource that could be measured and developed and that could affect the performance of organisations. Psychological ownership: Development of an instrument. keywords: analysis; avey; et al; factor; instrument; items; organisation; ownership; pierce; sample; self; south; study cache: sajip-1105.htm plain text: sajip-1105.txt item: #47 of 936 id: sajip-1106 author: None title: sajip-1106 date: None words: 11885 flesch: 40 summary: Employee engagement and intention to quit This study supports Schaufeli and Bakker’s (2003) definition of employee engagement as:a positive, fulfilling, work-related state of mind that is characterised by vigor, dedication, and absorption. These opportunities for growth motivate Generation Y employees to work harder and achieve their goals as effectively as possible; in return, they hold high expectations of their employers in terms of benefits, flexibility and compensation. keywords: academics; africa; education; employees; engagement; generation; heis; intention; job; job satisfaction; journal; leadership; management; recognition; remuneration; research; retention; reward; satisfaction; south; study; transformational; work cache: sajip-1106.htm plain text: sajip-1106.txt item: #48 of 936 id: sajip-1107 author: None title: sajip-1107 date: None words: 8678 flesch: 42 summary: Research on impacts of team leadership on team effectiveness. Best practices in team leadership: What team leaders do to facilitate team effectiveness. keywords: behaviour; citizenship; effectiveness; fit; journal; leadership; management; model; ocb; performance; relationship; research; school; servant; study; teachers; team; team effectiveness cache: sajip-1107.htm plain text: sajip-1107.txt item: #49 of 936 id: sajip-1109 author: None title: sajip-1109 date: None words: 10054 flesch: 42 summary: It can thus be concluded that there is a significant positive relationship between EI (intrapersonal skills, interpersonal skills, adaptability, stress management, general mood) and transformational leadership style. the correlations revealed that the ability to perceive and adapt emotions effectively has a strong relationship with transformational leadership style (r = 0.30). keywords: bass; faire; intelligence; laissez; leadership; leadership styles; management; organisation; petrochemical; relationship; research; south; study; styles; transactional cache: sajip-1109.htm plain text: sajip-1109.txt item: #50 of 936 id: sajip-111 author: None title: 2-DuPreez.qxd date: 2003-10-21 words: 2986 flesch: 43 summary: This proposed conceptual theoretical model is congruent with Assael’s (1992) proposition that consumer behaviour models should describe the sequence of factors that lead to purchase behaviour. The usefulness of consumer models in marketing management is, however, hampered by four limitations (Assael, 1992). keywords: apparel; behaviour; consumer; decision; model; process; shopping; variables cache: sajip-111.pdf plain text: sajip-111.txt item: #51 of 936 id: sajip-1111 author: None title: sajip-1111 date: None words: 6182 flesch: 48 summary: Comprehensibility, manageability and meaningfulness at work: Construct validity of a scale measuring work-related sense of coherence In This Original Research... Open Access • Abstract • Introduction • Literature review    • Sense of coherence in the context of work    • Context-specific sense of coherence    • The concept of a work-related sense of coherence    • The present study • Research design    • Research approach    • Research method       • Research participants       • Measuring instruments       • Research procedure       • Statistical analysis • Results    • Invariance tests    • Relationship between job resources, job demands and the work-related sense of coherence    • Work-related sense of coherence as a partial mediator between job resources and work engagement    • Work-related sense of coherence as a partial mediator between job demands and exhaustion • Discussion    • Limitations of the study and further research    • Conclusion • Acknowledgements    • Competing interests    • Authors’ contributions • References Abstract Top ↑ Orientation: Work-related sense of coherence (Work-SoC) is defined as the perceived comprehensibility, manageability and meaningfulness of an individual’s current work situation.  Furthermore, Work-SoC acted as a partial mediator between job resources and work engagement.  Practical/managerial implications: It can be concluded that Work-SoC might serve as a practical screening instrument for assessing an employee’s perception of the potential health-promoting qualities of his or her current work situation. keywords: coherence; construct; demands; engagement; health; job; resources; scale; sense; soc; study; work cache: sajip-1111.htm plain text: sajip-1111.txt item: #52 of 936 id: sajip-1112 author: None title: sajip-1112 date: None words: 9406 flesch: 39 summary: Organisational climate Although there have been several studies of organisational climate, dating back to the 1960s, a general definition is elusive. Senior leadership, employee relations, innovation and empowerment and self-management practices all show strong indicators of 81% and higher. TABLE 7: Squared multiple correlations (organisational climate relationship). keywords: african; authors; business; climate; culture; dimensions; employees; fit; leadership; management; model; organisation; performance; relationship; research; results; south; study; university cache: sajip-1112.htm plain text: sajip-1112.txt item: #53 of 936 id: sajip-1113 author: None title: sajip-1113 date: None words: 8074 flesch: 43 summary: Practical/managerial implications: Results suggest that employee interventions aimed at protecting and fostering employee engagement may have implications for subsequent employee psychological capital. Contribution/value-add: As an empirical, longitudinal study to address the temporal order between PsyCap and work engagement, this study makes a contribution especially to theory, but also with practical implications by indicating that engagement precedes employee psychological capital. Towards understanding causality between work engagement and psychological capital. keywords: bakker; employees; engagement; luthans; model; psycap; psychology; relationship; research; resources; schaufeli; time; work; work engagement cache: sajip-1113.htm plain text: sajip-1113.txt item: #54 of 936 id: sajip-1117 author: None title: sajip-1117 date: None words: 10251 flesch: 43 summary: Employee retention factors for South African higher education institutions: A case study. Managing the academic talent void: Investigating factors in academic turnover and retention in South Africa In This Original Research... Open Access • Abstract • Introduction    • Literature review    • Distinguishing voluntary and involuntary turnover    • Distinguishing avoidable and unavoidable turnover    • Measurement of employee turnover and retention    • keywords: academic; analysis; compensation; employees; factors; intention; items; management; practices; recognition; research; respondents; results; retention; satisfaction; scale; south; turnover cache: sajip-1117.htm plain text: sajip-1117.txt item: #55 of 936 id: sajip-1119 author: None title: sajip-1119 date: None words: 11497 flesch: 49 summary: Burnout, vigour, big five personality traits and social support in a sample of police officers. Burnout, vigour, big five personality traits and social support in a sample of police officers keywords: burnout; dimensions; effect; family; individuals; journal; neuroticism; personality; police; psychology; relationship; research; shirom; social; stress; study; support; vigour; work cache: sajip-1119.htm plain text: sajip-1119.txt item: #56 of 936 id: sajip-112 author: None title: 3-DuPreezVisserNew.qxd date: 2003-10-21 words: 5296 flesch: 47 summary: From the cluster analysis it can be deduced that female apparel consumers are not a single homogeneous market. Marketers and retailers who use information regarding female apparel consumers will have an advantage in the competitive marketplace. keywords: apparel; behaviour; cluster; consumer; journal; lifestyle; market; model; orientation; patronage; research; shopping; variables cache: sajip-112.pdf plain text: sajip-112.txt item: #57 of 936 id: sajip-1122 author: None title: sajip-1122 date: None words: 9948 flesch: 49 summary: The authors then used these item stems in the next building step: the process of designing the items. TABLE 2: Developing item stems. The challenge was to determine which responses were relevant for developing items. keywords: africa; analysis; authors; clusters; construct; facets; factor; items; participants; personality; research; responses; sapi; south; study; sub; university cache: sajip-1122.htm plain text: sajip-1122.txt item: #58 of 936 id: sajip-1124 author: None title: sajip-1124 date: None words: 7324 flesch: 47 summary: Practical/managerial implications: These findings imply that it is possible for different stakeholders in the hotel industry in Nigeria to reduce the incidence of high burnout amongst hotel workers by providing adequate organisational support to cope with difficult job demands and organising self-efficacy training to improve individuals’ confidence in their abilities to deal with job burnout. Incorporating the joint influence of job resources and personal resources into the JD-R and COR models will assist in pulling together the psycho-organisational factors influencing total burnout and its dimensions cohesively in systematic theory building. keywords: burnout; demands; dimensions; efficacy; employees; hotel; job; job burnout; journal; model; research; resources; self; study; support; workers cache: sajip-1124.htm plain text: sajip-1124.txt item: #59 of 936 id: sajip-1127 author: None title: sajip-1127 date: None words: 5694 flesch: 44 summary: Servant leadership and ethical leadership Ethical leadership is similar to servant leadership in terms of caring for people, integrity, trustworthiness and serving the good of the whole. A recommended typology for servant leadership studies. keywords: authors; construct; fit; leadership; measurement; model; order; research; servant; slq; south; study; values cache: sajip-1127.htm plain text: sajip-1127.txt item: #60 of 936 id: sajip-1129 author: None title: sajip-1129 date: None words: 7885 flesch: 41 summary: Supportive manager relationships strengthen employees’ social identities and generate greater meaningfulness in the workplace (May et al., 2004). Given the analytical strategy, and based on the literature review, the authors set the following hypotheses for this study: Hypothesis 1: supportive manager relations relate positively to autonomy satisfaction. keywords: authors; autonomy; deci; employees; intentions; manager; model; motivation; needs; relatedness; relations; ryan; satisfaction cache: sajip-1129.htm plain text: sajip-1129.txt item: #61 of 936 id: sajip-113 author: None title: 10-CredePrice.qxd date: 2003-10-21 words: 8732 flesch: 60 summary: The impact of negative feedback on the quality of the sense of self was manifest in four key ways: the immediate emotional response; changed behavioural patterns; changes in the manner in which individual police officers feel and think about themselves; changes in the manner in which police officers feel and think about the communit y, the societ y, and the organisation in which they are employed. References to increased emotional “hardness”, and feelings of sadness, despondency, low motivation, and helplessness by police officers and the psychologists’ references to low levels of self-esteem and morale, emotional bluntness, and a lack of self-belief among police officers, all suggest that the sense of self amongst police officers (both those interviewed by the researchers and those encountered by police psychologists) has been negat ively affected. keywords: cape; eds; feedback; journal; new; officers; police; police officers; psychology; self; sense; social; south; stress; van; work; york cache: sajip-113.pdf plain text: sajip-113.txt item: #62 of 936 id: sajip-1131 author: None title: sajip-1131 date: None words: 10303 flesch: 48 summary: Only one published South African study on the instrument exists, providing inconsistent psychometric results, when compared with other United States of America (USA) and non-USA studies. Currently only one published South African study (Du Plessis & Barkhuizen, 2011) reporting on the factor structure of the PCQ-24 exist. keywords: avey; burnout; capital; factor; items; journal; luthans; model; pcq-24; psycap; research; results; self; south; stress; study; validity; work cache: sajip-1131.htm plain text: sajip-1131.txt item: #63 of 936 id: sajip-1132 author: None title: sajip-1132 date: None words: 7858 flesch: 44 summary: Fergus and Zimmerman (2005) conclude that resilience studies usually include single risks and a single promotive factor instead of realising that several risks actually threaten most people, that most people could have several assets and could have access to several resources. Attempts to adapt resilience measures to non-Western societies have proved difficult (Friborg, Hjemdal & Stiles, 2010). keywords: adult; ari; authors; development; factor; luthans; psychometric; research; researchers; resilience; structure; study; validation; visser cache: sajip-1132.htm plain text: sajip-1132.txt item: #64 of 936 id: sajip-1133 author: None title: sajip-1133 date: None words: 7988 flesch: 41 summary: The influence of emotional intelligence and trust on servant leadership. The influence of emotional intelligence and trust on servant leadership In This Original Research... Open Access • Abstract • Introduction    • Literature review • Research design    • Research approach    • Research method       • Research participants       • Ethics considered       • Measuring instruments          • Servant leadership          • Emotional intelligence          • Trust in the immediate supervisor       • Research procedure          • Data collection       • Statistical analysis • Results    • Reliability analysis       • Evaluating the measurement model       • Evaluating the structural model • Discussion    • Outline of the results    • Practical implications    • Limitations and recommendations • Conclusion • Acknowledgements    • Competing interests    • Authors’ contributions • References Abstract Top ↑ Orientation: Constructs were explored from a positive organisational behaviour (POB) paradigm. keywords: development; fit; followers; intelligence; journal; leadership; manager; model; relationship; research; servant; south; studies; study; trust cache: sajip-1133.htm plain text: sajip-1133.txt item: #65 of 936 id: sajip-1134 author: None title: sajip-1134 date: None words: 7829 flesch: 43 summary: Health services leadership development and positive organisational behaviour The ‘fit’ between health services leadership development programmes and positive organisational behaviour is the link with self-efficacy and resilience, the proactive and reactive responses of the individual within a workplace context (Luthans, 2002a). Measuring the target outcomes of leadership development programmes provides evidence for the effectiveness of these interventions and the validity of their theoretical underpinnings. keywords: data; development; development programme; evaluation; health; leadership; participants; programme; research; resources; results; self; services; social; support; survey cache: sajip-1134.htm plain text: sajip-1134.txt item: #66 of 936 id: sajip-1135 author: None title: sajip-1135 date: None words: 9445 flesch: 47 summary: A structural model of job resources, organisational and individual strengths use and work engagement. A structural model of job resources, organisational and individual strengths use and work engagement In This Original Research... keywords: bakker; behaviour; demerouti; employees; engagement; job; journal; model; psychology; relationship; research; resources; strengths; use; work; work engagement cache: sajip-1135.htm plain text: sajip-1135.txt item: #67 of 936 id: sajip-1136 author: None title: sajip-1136 date: None words: 8293 flesch: 39 summary: Research purpose: This study examined the possible role of resistance to change as a moderator of the predictive relationship between PsyCap and organisational citizenship behaviour (OCB), in which OCB served as an index for measuring positive organisational change. Motivation for the study: Little empirical research has investigated the application of positive organisational behaviour to government organisations undergoing organisational change. The thematic analysis revealed that affective, behavioural and cognitive forms of resistance to change were prevalent. Practical/managerial implications: Organisational leaders should seek to reduce resistance and increase the resources that organisations need to effect positive organisational change. keywords: authors; behaviour; capital; change; employees; luthans; ocb; organisations; psycap; psychological; research; resistance; rtc; study; years cache: sajip-1136.htm plain text: sajip-1136.txt item: #68 of 936 id: sajip-1137 author: None title: sajip-1137 date: None words: 8376 flesch: 43 summary: Stable personal attributes and a resilient approach to work and career In This Original Research... Open Access • Abstract • Introduction    • Research purpose and objectives    • Literature review       • Adult resilience and its relevance to the work context       • Personal attributes and personal resilience       • Intellectual ability       • Recent research has suggested that personal resilience should be viewed in terms of process and outcome. keywords: approach; attributes; career; context; factor; job; journal; measures; personality; relationships; research; resilience; satisfaction; study; work cache: sajip-1137.htm plain text: sajip-1137.txt item: #69 of 936 id: sajip-1138 author: None title: sajip-1138 date: None words: 8628 flesch: 42 summary: Career adaptability resources reside at the intersection of person-in-environment and enable individuals to adjust to the challenges of their working lives (Savickas & Porfeli, 2012). Moreover, their overall burnout levels did not affect the relationship between their sense of coherence and career adaptability resources. keywords: burnout; career; career adaptability; centre; coherence; environment; individuals; levels; research; sense; service; study; work; years cache: sajip-1138.htm plain text: sajip-1138.txt item: #70 of 936 id: sajip-1139 author: None title: sajip-1139 date: None words: 7446 flesch: 47 summary: Perceptions of effective relationships in an institutional care setting for older people. Perceptions of effective relationships in an institutional care setting for older people In This Original Research... Open Access • Abstract • Introduction    • Research purpose and objectives    • Literature review    • Theoretical framework • Research design    • Research approach       • Research strategy • Research method    • Research setting       • Entree and establishing researcher roles       • Sampling       • Data collection methods       • Data analysis       • Strategies employed to ensure data quality       • Ethical considerations       • Reporting • Findings    • Subjective perceptions       • In relation to care managers       • In relation to fellow residents    • Inter-individual level       • keywords: care; data; group; interactions; managers; participants; people; relationships; research; residents; roos; setting cache: sajip-1139.htm plain text: sajip-1139.txt item: #71 of 936 id: sajip-114 author: None title: 7-VanWykBoshoff.qxd date: 2003-10-21 words: 7686 flesch: 41 summary: This theory is an extension of the theory of Atkinson, in the sense that task performances are related to proceedings to following tasks (Raynor, 1969). Different studies emphasise the harmful effects of external rewards on the continuance of task performance (Deci, 1971, 1972; Lepper, Greene & Nisbett, 1973). keywords: assessment; behaviour; competency; evaluation; feedback; goal; individual; journal; motivation; performance; psychology; ratings; rewards; self; task; theories; theory cache: sajip-114.pdf plain text: sajip-114.txt item: #72 of 936 id: sajip-1143 author: None title: sajip-1143 date: None words: 7862 flesch: 49 summary: How work and family can facilitate each other: Distinct types of work family facilitation and outcomes for women and men. Motivation for the study: The burgeoning literature on the work-family interface contains little on the potentially positive benefits of maintaining work and family roles. keywords: analysis; authors; depression; enrichment; exhaustion; family; family enrichment; health; research; role; study; w2fe; wellbeing; work cache: sajip-1143.htm plain text: sajip-1143.txt item: #73 of 936 id: sajip-1144 author: None title: sajip-1144 date: None words: 8144 flesch: 51 summary: This impacts the organisation in the sense that viewing work as a calling predicts 19% of the variance in organisational commitment and 30% of the variance in work engagement. Organisational commitment, work engagement and meaning of work of nursing staff in hospitals. keywords: analysis; calling; career; commitment; engagement; job; meaning; nurses; nursing; organisation; research; study; work; work engagement cache: sajip-1144.htm plain text: sajip-1144.txt item: #74 of 936 id: sajip-1147 author: None title: sajip-1147 date: None words: 12149 flesch: 50 summary: Item locations reflect the relative difficulty the respondents experienced in agreeing with items. Item/person threshold distribution: Person and item locations are logarithmically transformed and plotted on the same continuum. keywords: agree; direction; family; family enrichment; fit; fwe; instrument; items; life; model; research; resources; role; scale; sub; wfe; work cache: sajip-1147.htm plain text: sajip-1147.txt item: #75 of 936 id: sajip-1148 author: None title: sajip-1148 date: None words: 6536 flesch: 52 summary: Previous work relied on confirmatory factor analysis; the potential of item response models has not been tapped. Rasch models, which form part of a broad family of item response models, may be viewed as a prescription for fundamental measurement in the social sciences (Bond & Fox, 2007). keywords: absorption; analysis; engagement; factor; fit; items; measurement; psychology; research; scale; uwes-17; work cache: sajip-1148.htm plain text: sajip-1148.txt item: #76 of 936 id: sajip-115 author: None title: 11-SchepersPotter.qxd date: 2003-10-21 words: 8474 flesch: 71 summary: Decision time B 127 365,46 Decision time B: Errors 127 2,54 3,78 keywords: decision; decision time; errors; groups; means; placebo; post; reaction; reaction time; road test; telfast; test; time cache: sajip-115.pdf plain text: sajip-115.txt item: #77 of 936 id: sajip-1151 author: None title: sajip-1151 date: None words: 8528 flesch: 50 summary: It was, therefore, the current study’s objective to describe the inner coping strategies used by operational work officers within their context in the Vhembe district, Limpopo, to reconstruct their stressful and traumatic experiences when they help primary victims of trauma. It is recommended that the SAPS should encourage operational work officers to develop adaptive inner coping strategies to use for self-care to ensure that they are not overcome by critical incidents during their work but are able to thrive and contribute meaningfully towards the assistance of victims of trauma. keywords: cases; data; officers; police; research; saps; situations; south; strategies; strategy; study; use; work; years cache: sajip-1151.htm plain text: sajip-1151.txt item: #78 of 936 id: sajip-1153 author: None title: sajip-1153 date: None words: 12554 flesch: 49 summary: This can be taken to indicate that most agreement amongst raters on the dimensions relating to VAC content validity is high. To infer a level of VAC content validity, it is firstly required that raters rate relevant dimensions highly. keywords: africa; analysis; assessment; content; dimensions; evaluation; experts; job; journal; process; psychology; rater; reliability; research; scores; south; study; table; vac; validation; validity cache: sajip-1153.htm plain text: sajip-1153.txt item: #79 of 936 id: sajip-1157 author: None title: sajip-1157 date: None words: 7888 flesch: 49 summary: Factor analysis produced five robust sub-constructs that were theoretically interpretable. The five robust factors that were retained after factor analysis do however provide an indication of the sub-constructs that play an important role in the self-regulation of this group of Black African teachers, and could serve as the basis for the development and evaluation of a more emic instrument for recording self-regulation data within the broader African context. keywords: african; analysis; context; data; factor; health; items; psychology; regulation; scale; self; south; ssrq; study; validity cache: sajip-1157.htm plain text: sajip-1157.txt item: #80 of 936 id: sajip-1158 author: None title: sajip-1158 date: None words: 11124 flesch: 49 summary: and, as Romano (2007) suggests, whilst many South Africans claim to be in favour of AA, AA policies still generate considerable amounts of criticism. Romano (2007) suggests that whilst many South Africans claim to be in favour of AA, AA policies still generate considerable amounts of criticism. keywords: action; africa; discourse; employees; participants; people; potter; psychology; race; research; social; south; study; talk; wetherell cache: sajip-1158.htm plain text: sajip-1158.txt item: #81 of 936 id: sajip-116 author: None title: 8-HavranVisser.qxd date: 2003-10-21 words: 7740 flesch: 59 summary: Most companies are not prepared to train HILDA HAVRAN DELÉNE VISSER FREDDIE CROUS Programme in Industrial Psychology Department of Human Resource Management Rand Afrikaans University ABSTRACT The primary aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between types of employment (permanent or contracting) for two variables: flow and career success orientation in an information technology environment. Two questionnaires measuring flow and career success orientation, were administered to groups of 150 permanent and 150 contracting staff respectively. keywords: analysis; career; contractors; csikszentmihalyi; experience; factor; flow; focus; new; orientation; skills; staff; success; work cache: sajip-116.pdf plain text: sajip-116.txt item: #82 of 936 id: sajip-1160 author: None title: sajip-1160 date: None words: 12167 flesch: 45 summary: The critical need for providing such measures has been addressed by Els, Mostert, Van Woerkom, Rothmann and Bakker (in press), who have designed the Strengths Use and Deficit Improvement Questionnaire (SUDIQ) as a measure that can assess the extent of organisational strengths use (OSU), organisational deficit improvement (ODI), individual strengths use (ISU) and individual deficit improvement (IDI). The objectives of this study were to test the structural models of adapted versions of both the SUDIQ and the UWES, to relate organisational strengths use and organisational deficit improvement to job resources, and individual strengths use and individual deficit improvement to personal resources, and to prove structural paths between organisational strengths use and organisational deficit improvement, as well as between individual strengths use and individual deficit improvement and work engagement. keywords: deficit improvement; engagement; factor; individual; job; job resources; model; research; resources; self; sport; strengths; structure; study; use; work; work engagement cache: sajip-1160.htm plain text: sajip-1160.txt item: #83 of 936 id: sajip-1163 author: None title: sajip-1163 date: None words: 11777 flesch: 40 summary: Consumer research currently does not offer sufficient relevance for its external stakeholders (businesses, policy makers and consumers in general), and the largest part of consumer research may not even be particularly relevant to its internal stakeholders such as other consumer researchers and social scientists. Transformative consumer research: Its origins and possible enrichment of the field of consumer research in South Africa. keywords: africa; approach; behaviour; consumer behaviour; consumer research; consumers; consumption; field; journal; life; marketing; mick; people; relevance; researchers; south; transformative cache: sajip-1163.htm plain text: sajip-1163.txt item: #84 of 936 id: sajip-1165 author: None title: sajip-1165 date: None words: 10727 flesch: 43 summary: Motivation for the study: Because of high attrition rates in Special Forces selection, the evaluation of the role of motivation and coping resources in terms of possible predictive utility could benefit the organisation from a logistical, financial and efficiency point of view. Special Forces selection in South Africa represents a situation that is stressful at a physical, cognitive, emotional and interpersonal level – similar to elite military selection processes in other countries (Bartone et al., 2008; Hystad, Eid, Laberg & Bartone 2011; Hunt et al., 2013). keywords: constructs; context; control; data; efficacy; et al; forces; hardiness; military; process; psychology; research; selection; self; sense cache: sajip-1165.htm plain text: sajip-1165.txt item: #85 of 936 id: sajip-1166 author: None title: sajip-1166 date: None words: 10714 flesch: 41 summary: The determination of staff perceptions about quality of work life is an important consideration for employers interested in improving employee job satisfaction because such perceptions play an important role in employee decisions to enter, stay with or leave an organisation (Bagtasos, 2011). Determinants of employee job satisfaction: an empirical test of a causal model. keywords: analysis; data; employees; factors; job satisfaction; journal; life satisfaction; management; motivation; promotion; public; quality; relationship; remuneration; research; service; south; study; supervision; teamwork; work; work life cache: sajip-1166.htm plain text: sajip-1166.txt item: #86 of 936 id: sajip-1168 author: None title: sajip-1168 date: None words: 2096 flesch: 44 summary: Enhancing well-being and alleviating depressive symptoms with positive psychology interventions: A practice–friendly meta–analysis. Many psychologists have labelled him as the ‘father’ of positive psychology (Lyubomirsky, 2011) based on his inaugural lecture as president of the American Psychological Association in 1998, in which he called for a more ‘positive approach’ towards understanding the domain of psychology (Wong, 2011b). keywords: book; happiness; new; psychology; seligman cache: sajip-1168.htm plain text: sajip-1168.txt item: #87 of 936 id: sajip-117 author: None title: 1-BernervanTonder.qxd date: 2003-10-21 words: 10176 flesch: 40 summary: Considering also that some service industries are in fact still essentially modernist in their market approaches (Brown, 1995; Arias & Acebrón, 2001) and may be serving sectors consisting largely of postmodern consumers, the likelihood of reduced operational performance, non-competitiveness and loss of market share for these organisations is substantially increased. The literature seems to suggest that postmodern consumers will increasingly replace modern consumers, but that organisations unlike consumers still appear to lean more towards modernism. keywords: change; consumer; consumption; development; generation; implications; information; marketing; nature; need; organisations; postmodern; postmodernism; products; research; service; society; value cache: sajip-117.pdf plain text: sajip-117.txt item: #88 of 936 id: sajip-1172 author: None title: sajip-1172 date: None words: 4941 flesch: 47 summary: The primary organisation-level barrier affecting nurse participation rates is a lack of involvement by stakeholders in the recruitment and research process. Reminders and the use of shorter questionnaires also aid higher response rates. keywords: nurses; nursing; participation; questionnaires; rates; recruitment; research; response; south; study cache: sajip-1172.htm plain text: sajip-1172.txt item: #89 of 936 id: sajip-1174 author: None title: sajip-1174 date: None words: 3306 flesch: 35 summary: Traditionally, SAJIP section editors are known for their scholarly expertise and academic standing in the field of industrial and organisational psychology. The number of times articles published during a given publication cycle are cited by journals during that period. keywords: editorial; industrial; journal; psychology; publication; research; sajip cache: sajip-1174.htm plain text: sajip-1174.txt item: #90 of 936 id: sajip-1175 author: None title: sajip-1175 date: None words: 8131 flesch: 50 summary: Contribution/value-add: The study contributes to the research available in South Africa on service at shopping malls that cater for mature consumers. Mall operators should view mature consumers in South Africa as important because of their average high discretionary income and time to patronise shopping malls. keywords: authors; consumers; experiences; factors; focus; mall; mall shopping; marketing; mature; model; patronage; research; respondents; shoppers; shopping; store; study cache: sajip-1175.htm plain text: sajip-1175.txt item: #91 of 936 id: sajip-1177 author: None title: sajip-1177 date: None words: 6560 flesch: 51 summary: These include the Adult State Hope Scale (Snyder et al., 1996) and Adult Dispositional Hope Scale (Snyder et al., 1991). TABLE 6: Multi-group confirmatory factor analysis results (Gender). keywords: analysis; factor; groups; hope; hope scale; invariance; pathways; research; scale; snyder; state cache: sajip-1177.htm plain text: sajip-1177.txt item: #92 of 936 id: sajip-118 author: None title: 9-VanWykBoshoff.qxd date: 2003-10-21 words: 6932 flesch: 51 summary: The results indicate that the negative correlations between locus of control and job involvement scores imply that internals score higher on job involvement than externals, significantly in the case of males across cultural settings, but only true for females from Yugoslavia. Though job involvement seems to have been researched extensively in the past, the scale used to operationalise this construct in most cases, is that of Lodahl and Kejner, (1965). keywords: analysis; career; control; factor; involvement; job; job involvement; journal; locus; psychology; relationship; satisfaction; self; variables cache: sajip-118.pdf plain text: sajip-118.txt item: #93 of 936 id: sajip-1181 author: None title: sajip-1181 date: None words: 9496 flesch: 40 summary: Life satisfaction There is a general lack of unanimity on the exact definition of life satisfaction. Life satisfaction is positively related to a number of personal and work-related factors that include inter alia self-motivation, optimism and resilience (Palmer, Donaldson & Stough, 2002), commitment and loyalty (Nickerson & Nagle, 2005), high productivity (Guney, Kalafat & Boysan, 2010), high employee satisfaction (Bastug & Duman, 2010), quality of work life (Ozer & Saçke, 2011) and improved family and peer relations (Zhang & Howell, 2011). keywords: academics; africa; analysis; autonomy; education; employee satisfaction; flexibility; job satisfaction; journal; life satisfaction; relationship; research; satisfaction factors; skills; south; study; teamwork; university; utilisation; work; workplace cache: sajip-1181.htm plain text: sajip-1181.txt item: #94 of 936 id: sajip-1183 author: None title: None date: None words: 10539 flesch: 43 summary: The study found that high levels of job stress are more likely to predict low levels of job involvement, further confirming the need for determining ways of reducing job stress in order to enhance employee job involvement. The moderating role of psychological capital in the relationship between job stress and the outcomes of incivility and job involvement amongst call centre employees. keywords: analysis; behaviour; employees; incivility; items; job involvement; job stress; psycap; relationship; research; scale; study; work; workplace cache: sajip-1183.htm plain text: sajip-1183.txt item: #95 of 936 id: sajip-1186 author: None title: sajip-1186 date: None words: 13472 flesch: 48 summary: Work resources are therefore also needed for female workers to experience work-family enrichment, seeing that work resources enhance work-family enrichment. Organizational work family resources as predictors of job performance and attitudes: The process of work-family conflict and enrichment. keywords: family engagement; family enrichment; family life; home; home resources; journal; psychology; relationship; research; role; south; support; work; work engagement; work enrichment; work life; work resources; work support; workers cache: sajip-1186.htm plain text: sajip-1186.txt item: #96 of 936 id: sajip-1188 author: None title: sajip-1188 date: None words: 3760 flesch: 37 summary: Data extraction The following data were extracted from each article in order to examine the effects of cognitive behaviour therapy on employment outcomes: citation, study design, demographic information, sample size, mental illness diagnosis, intervention and measurements concerning cognitive-behaviour therapy, vocational-outcome measurement and results related to vocational outcome. Findings Top ↑ Table 2 provides an overview of the number of statistically significant effects for each outcome variable and also for each type of cognitive behaviour therapy. keywords: behaviour; behaviour therapy; employment; illness; outcomes; people; studies; therapy; work cache: sajip-1188.htm plain text: sajip-1188.txt item: #97 of 936 id: sajip-119 author: None title: 12-MullerSchepers.qxd date: 2003-10-21 words: 11118 flesch: 52 summary: Hunter (1986) showed that much of the predictive power of cognitive ability tests is explained by the relationships between cognitive ability, job knowledge, and job performance. Research evidence, however, shows that cognitive ability tests do not produce significantly more errors of prediction for one group than another (Schmitt & Noe, 1986). keywords: ability; analysis; component; correlation; course; job; performance; potential; results; selection; speex; stress; studies; table; test; training; validity; variables cache: sajip-119.pdf plain text: sajip-119.txt item: #98 of 936 id: sajip-1191 author: None title: sajip-1191 date: None words: 11489 flesch: 41 summary: Research purpose: The primary objective was to qualitatively explore the contemporary ethical challenges faced by coaching psychologists when coaching clients and organisations and develop an exploratory framework of ethical challenges. Within this collaborative relationship, the identification of ethical challenges, as well as the supporting ethical principles, especially within a South African context, requires further exploration. keywords: challenges; coaching; coaching psychology; delphi; ethical; framework; practice; principles; psychologists; psychology; relationship; research; south; study cache: sajip-1191.htm plain text: sajip-1191.txt item: #99 of 936 id: sajip-1192 author: None title: sajip-1192 date: None words: 6340 flesch: 47 summary: A number of confirmatory factor analytic models were evaluated in this study. Confirmatory factor analysis at the composite level revealed acceptable fit with the exception of the total EQ model. keywords: analysis; factor; fit; item; model; reliability; research; scales; self; south cache: sajip-1192.htm plain text: sajip-1192.txt item: #100 of 936 id: sajip-1193 author: None title: sajip-1193 date: None words: 8203 flesch: 47 summary: 3. To determine what type of workplace counselling situations practising I-O psychologists are faced with. 4. To make recommendations for the future training of I-O psychologists in counselling skills. What type of workplace counselling situations are you faced with? 3. keywords: counselling; industrial; participants; psychologists; psychology; research; situations; skills; south; study; training; workplace cache: sajip-1193.htm plain text: sajip-1193.txt item: #101 of 936 id: sajip-1194 author: None title: sajip-1194 date: None words: 12002 flesch: 50 summary: These measures include the MBI general survey (Schaufeli, Leiter, Maslach & Jackson, 1996), the burnout measure (Malach-Pines, 2005; Pines & Aronson, 1988), the Shirom-Melamed burnout measure (Shirom, 1989, 2003), the Oldenburg burnout inventory (Demerouti, Bakker, Vardakou & Kantas, 2003), and the Copenhagen burnout inventory (Kristensen, Borritz, Villadsen & Christensen, 2005).The Maslach burnout inventory: The MBI is the most widely used burnout measure. Research purpose: To give an overview of current burnout measures, identify gaps within the literature and develop a new burnout scale for use within South Africa. keywords: analysis; burnout; burnout scale; construct; employees; exhaustion; factor; groups; items; maslach; mbi; research; scale; schaufeli; shirom; south; study; work cache: sajip-1194.htm plain text: sajip-1194.txt item: #102 of 936 id: sajip-1195 author: None title: sajip-1195 date: None words: 9788 flesch: 46 summary: The results offer valuable information regarding the impact of demographic variables on intrinsic rewards and work engagement and indicate a positive relationship between age and certain intrinsic rewards and work engagement factors. Work engagement is particularly important in the retail industry, in which an employee’s level of work engagement has been found to be positively related to levels of customer satisfaction (Kenexa, 2012). keywords: bakker; differences; employees; factor; job; relationship; research; retail; rewards; south; study; thomas; uwes; wep; work; work engagement cache: sajip-1195.htm plain text: sajip-1195.txt item: #103 of 936 id: sajip-1196 author: None title: None date: None words: 10826 flesch: 48 summary: High work demands and prolonged exposure to these demands would necessitate that individual invest more effort and personal resources to meet those work demands (Meijman, 1989; Sonnentag & Zijlstra, 2006). This exposure to high work demands and the extra effort expenditure needed to cope with these demands result in the experience of fatigue and exhaustion. keywords: burnout; control; demands; exhaustion; experiences; job; job demands; job resources; journal; mastery; pressure; psychology; recovery; relationship; research; resources; sonnentag; stress; time; work cache: sajip-1196.htm plain text: sajip-1196.txt item: #104 of 936 id: sajip-1197 author: None title: sajip-1197 date: 2014-01-30 words: 524 flesch: 33 summary: Duncan Hooker submissions@sajip.co.za Tel: +27 (0)21 975 2602 Fax: +27 (0)21 975 4635 SAJIP SA JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL PSYCHOLOGY SA TYDSKRIF VIR BEDRYFSIELKUNDE Lehan J. Stemmet Lené I. Jorgensen Leon de Beer Leon Jackson Llewellyn E. van Zyl Lourens van Schalkwyk Marie de Beer Matthijs Bal Melinde Coetzee Michelle S. May Michelle Renard Mihaela Murray Mike Routledge Mornay Roberts-Lombard Nalize Marais Nanette Tredoux Nerisha Baijnath Nico Martins Nicola Taylor Nicolaas Claassen Nicolene Barkhuizen Olga Coetzee Per T. Eisele Pieter Schaap Rene van Wyk Ronel du Preez Rudolf M. Oosthuizen S. Goodman Sanjana B. Parumasur Sebastiaan Rothmann Shirleen Titus S.M. O’Neil Stella Nkomo Sumaya Laher Tina Joubert Tina Kotze William Boonzaier Wilma J. Coetzer Yannick Griep Yolanda de Beer Yolande van Zyl We appreciate the time taken to perform your review successfully. Geldenhuys E. Deacon E.M. Visser Elrie Botha Evangelia Demerouti Fons van de Vijver Frances de Klerk Frans Cilliers Freddie Crous Gawie Cillie George van der Merwe Sieberhagen Gideon A.J. van Dyk Graeme Ditchburn Helena E. de Klerk Ines Meyer Jaco Pienaar Jan Alewyn Nel Jeffrey Bagraim Jeremias de Klerk Jody A. Worley Johannes J. De Beer K.A. Heslop Kimberley Breevaart L. Fourie Larisa A. Louw Lea E. Waters In an effort to facilitate the selection of appropriate peer reviewers for the SA Journal of Industrial Psychology, we ask that you take a moment to update your electronic portfolio on http://www.sajip.co.za for our files, allowing us better access to your areas of interest and expertise, in order to match reviewers with submitted manuscripts. keywords: industrial; journal; van cache: sajip-1197.pdf plain text: sajip-1197.txt item: #105 of 936 id: sajip-1199 author: None title: sajip-1199 date: None words: 6624 flesch: 44 summary: CPA assessments. Managers and industrial psychologists should also consider the work decision-making capabilities of gender and race groups and the factors that may potentially impede their current level of work capability. keywords: assessment; capability; career; cpa; decision; level; making; potential; research; work; work decision cache: sajip-1199.htm plain text: sajip-1199.txt item: #106 of 936 id: sajip-120 author: None title: 3-Cilliers.qxd date: 2003-11-14 words: 8174 flesch: 54 summary: The functioning of social systems as a defence against anxiety. Group members unconsciously project their dependency upon (imaginative) parental objects or systems, representing authority. keywords: behaviour; burnout; feelings; group; individual; london; miller; organisation; perspective; projections; psycho; role; self; system; unconscious; work cache: sajip-120.pdf plain text: sajip-120.txt item: #107 of 936 id: sajip-1204 author: None title: sajip-1204 date: None words: 7272 flesch: 43 summary: An explorative study on factors influencing the career success of management employees In This Original Research... Open Access • Abstract • Introduction    • Research purpose and objectives    • Background of career success    • Objective and subjective career success    • Predictors of career success • Research design    • Research approach    • Research strategy    • Research method       • Research setting       • Entree and establishing researcher roles       • Participants and sampling       • Data collection methods       • Recording of data       • Recording of data       • Strategies to ensure quality data       • Reporting • Findings       • Contributing factors       • Impeding factors • Discussion    • Outline of the findings • Relating main findings to literature    • Practical implications    • Limitations of the study    • Conclusion • Acknowledgements    • Competing interests • References Abstract Top ↑ Orientation: South African organisations are increasingly recognising the importance of attracting, developing and retaining top talent, especially management employees. Research purpose: In an attempt to help organisations with retaining talent, this study focused on career success and identified specific factors that influence the career success of managers in the South African work environment. Motivation for the study: Organisations need to establish favourable organisational conditions and human resource practices to retain their management employees. keywords: career; career success; development; employees; factors; journal; management; managers; organisations; research; south; study; success cache: sajip-1204.htm plain text: sajip-1204.txt item: #108 of 936 id: sajip-1206 author: None title: sajip-1206 date: None words: 2281 flesch: 33 summary: The first section of the text is entitled ‘From military psychology to national security psychology’. The fourth dimension: The untold story of military health in South Africa. keywords: chapter; health; military; national; psychology; security; south cache: sajip-1206.htm plain text: sajip-1206.txt item: #109 of 936 id: sajip-1207 author: None title: None date: None words: 8283 flesch: 48 summary: The configural approach to organisational commitment: An application in Ghana In This Original Research... Open Access • Abstract • Introduction • Theoretical framework and background    • The three-component model of organisational commitment    • The configural approach to organisational commitment    • Current study • Study 1    • Method       • Participants and procedure       • Measures       • Data analysis • Results    • Preliminary analysis    • Commitment profiles    • Mean differences amongst commitment profiles • Study 2    • Method       • Participants and procedure       • Measures       • Data analysis • Results    • Commitment profiles    • Mean differences amongst commitment profiles • General discussion • Conclusion • Acknowledgements    • Competing interests    • Authors’ contributions • References Abstract Top ↑ Orientation: An emerging stream of research employs a configural or profile approach to the study of organisational commitment, by focusing on and placing individuals at the centre of data analysis. Thus, commitment profiles are an excellent means for gaining a better understanding of the dynamics amongst the three bases of commitment in relation to work outcomes (Somers, 2009), but there is limited research on the holistic view of commitment mindset using the three-component model of organisational commitment in an African context. keywords: cluster; commitment; commitment profiles; dominant; group; job; meyer; profiles; study cache: sajip-1207.htm plain text: sajip-1207.txt item: #110 of 936 id: sajip-1209 author: None title: None date: None words: 9868 flesch: 48 summary: Social support is different from the concepts of self-mastery (belief in one's ability to handle stressful situations), communal mastery (belief of overcoming stressful situations by being part of a group that values one and shares efficacy in handling the situations without necessarily going to others for support) (Hobfoll et al., 2002) and communal social support (high mobilisation of support after the occurrence of a catastrophic situation, which is more complex than social support) (Ben-Zur, 2008). The multifaceted, social support network system of operational SAPS members       • Support by family       • Support by pastors       • Support by friends       • Support by the community       • Support by the next-of-kin of victims       • Indiscriminate support • Discussion    • Outline of the results       • The role of context in receiving multifaceted social support       • Sources of support       • Ranking social support sources and the psychosocial mechanisms of support       • Types of support    • Outcomes    • Practical implications    • Limitations of the study • Conclusion • Acknowledgements    • Competing interests • References Abstract Top ↑ Orientation: The extensive role that social support plays in the lives of South African Police Service (SAPS) members outside of the expected work networks of professionals and colleagues should be further studied to reflect on the benefits received when handling the stressful and traumatic effects of operational work. keywords: cases; community; experiences; information; members; research; saps; saps members; sharing; sources; study; support; work cache: sajip-1209.htm plain text: sajip-1209.txt item: #111 of 936 id: sajip-121 author: None title: 2-Rothman.qxd date: 2003-11-14 words: 10805 flesch: 52 summary: Burnout and work engagement in the South African Police Ser vice. Little is known about the causes of work engagement and interventions to increase it. keywords: bakker; burnout; engagement; exhaustion; health; job; journal; maslach; mbi; psychological; psychology; research; rothmann; schaufeli; south; stress; van; work; work engagement cache: sajip-121.pdf plain text: sajip-121.txt item: #112 of 936 id: sajip-1210 author: None title: None date: None words: 7748 flesch: 45 summary: The relationship between ethical leadership and work engagement    • The relationship between ethical leadership and trust    • Limitations of the study and suggestions for future research    • Managerial implications    • Conclusion • Acknowledgements    • Competing interests    • Authors’ contributions • References Abstract Top ↑ Orientation: Work engagement is increasingly becoming an important outcome for organisational success. The influence of ethical leadership on trust and work engagement: An exploratory study. keywords: employees; engagement; fit; leadership; measurement; model; relationship; research; study; trust; work; work engagement cache: sajip-1210.htm plain text: sajip-1210.txt item: #113 of 936 id: sajip-1215 author: None title: None date: None words: 10266 flesch: 32 summary: Relationship between employees’ perceptions of leader empowering behaviour, psychological empowerment, organisational citizenship behaviours and intention to leave Top ↑ According to Mardanov, Heischmidt and Henson (2008), employee behaviour depends on the employee's perception of his or her relationship with the leader. Leadership empowering behaviour, psychological empowerment, organisational citizenship behaviours and turnover intention in a manufacturing division. keywords: behaviour; citizenship; citizenship behaviour; decision; employees; empowerment; intention; journal; leader; leadership; management; organisation; self; turnover; variance; work cache: sajip-1215.htm plain text: sajip-1215.txt item: #114 of 936 id: sajip-1216 author: None title: sajip-1216 date: None words: 8461 flesch: 46 summary: The mediating role of PEP in the QWL-OC link is worthy of further enquiry with the understanding that offering extrinsic incentives has not achieved the desired results amongst public organisation employees in Ghana (Tankebe, 2010). Employee commitment has implications for organisational outcomes, such as turnover intention, absenteeism, counter-productive behaviour, job satisfaction, motivation and organisational citizenship behaviours. keywords: commitment; employees; ghana; journal; life; organisation; pep; prestige; public; quality; qwl; relationship; research; study; work cache: sajip-1216.htm plain text: sajip-1216.txt item: #115 of 936 id: sajip-1218 author: None title: None date: None words: 10685 flesch: 40 summary: The discriminability between the latent variables, and the extent to which each latent variable was truly distinct from other latent variables, demonstrated that latent variables were related to one another in a manner that supported conceptual relations in managerial decision making self-efficacy. Limitations and recommendations for future research Conceptual and empirical evidence provide for a reasoned assertion to suggest that it is unrealistic to expect global decontextualised measures cast in non-conditional generalities to have explanatory and predictive power to account for individual differences in the quality of managerial decision making (Bandura, 1997). keywords: beliefs; construct; decision; efficacy; efficacy beliefs; factor; fit; influence; items; making; managers; mdmseq; measurement; model; order; research; self; study; validity cache: sajip-1218.htm plain text: sajip-1218.txt item: #116 of 936 id: sajip-122 author: None title: 6-RothmannJacksonKruger.qxd date: 2003-11-14 words: 8666 flesch: 54 summary: Regarding job stress, the two extracted factors (job demands and lack of organisational support) support previous research (Spielberger & Vagg, 1999) regarding stressors in organisational environments. These factors contribute to job stress, which could lead to burnout. keywords: burnout; coherence; cynicism; demands; efficacy; exhaustion; fit; job; job stress; lack; model; resources; sense; stress; work cache: sajip-122.pdf plain text: sajip-122.txt item: #117 of 936 id: sajip-1220 author: None title: None date: None words: 6700 flesch: 49 summary: Given the interest in the importance of emotional intelligence in employees and leaders with regard to performance of their jobs, it is imperative to use reliable and valid instruments to operationalise emotional intelligence. In addition, the bifactor model suggested that the Rahim EQI seems to measure a strong general factor (emotional intelligence) with very little evidence of the presence of unique group factors (self-awareness, self-regulation, motivation, empathy and social skills). keywords: emotional; eqi; factor; intelligence; item; model; rahim; research; self; south; version cache: sajip-1220.htm plain text: sajip-1220.txt item: #118 of 936 id: sajip-1222 author: None title: None date: None words: 8658 flesch: 41 summary: FIGURE 1: Technology acceptance model. Technology acceptance model: A survey of literature. keywords: acceptance; acceptance model; attitude; ease; erp; hypothesis; information; intention; model; system; system use; technology; use; usefulness; user cache: sajip-1222.htm plain text: sajip-1222.txt item: #119 of 936 id: sajip-1223 author: None title: None date: None words: 8172 flesch: 40 summary: Perceived behaviour control items elicited the strength and power (e.g. degree of difficulty) of different control beliefs that may facilitate or impede the respondent's decision to apply for a job (Hankins et al., 2000). The level of perceived behaviour control an applicant experiences is based on the beliefs held about their own ability and suitability for the position that is applied for, as well as the possibility of being selected for consideration. keywords: ajzen; applicant; application; attitude; behaviour; beliefs; control; graduates; intention; job; norm; organisation; research; study cache: sajip-1223.htm plain text: sajip-1223.txt item: #120 of 936 id: sajip-1225 author: None title: None date: None words: 8777 flesch: 41 summary: The view of psychology as a moral science corresponds with theories of social psychology, which serve as one of the roots of organisational psychology. Based on the above, it seems clear that the traditional classification of organisational psychology into building blocks, consisting of individual, group and organisation level variables that can be studied and changed as entities, can also be regarded as social constructionism processes, and hence as different perspectives on behaviour in the workplace. keywords: constructionism; context; gergen; hosking; knowledge; perspective; practices; psychology; realities; relationships; research; social; south cache: sajip-1225.htm plain text: sajip-1225.txt item: #121 of 936 id: sajip-123 author: None title: 9-PienaarRothmann.qxd date: 2003-11-14 words: 9981 flesch: 60 summary: Coping strategies represent the efforts, both behavioural and cognitive, that people invest in order to deal with stressful encounters (Lazarus & Folkman, 1984). Studies on coping of police members have conceptualised and measured coping strategies in various ways, but several significant patterns have emerged (Patterson, 1999). keywords: approach; cope; coping; differences; et al; factor; groups; items; journal; personality; police; psychology; religion; seeking; strategies; stress; support cache: sajip-123.pdf plain text: sajip-123.txt item: #122 of 936 id: sajip-1234 author: None title: None date: None words: 9543 flesch: 48 summary: Furthermore, because stereotype research within South Africa is limited and mostly focused on content-specific research (see for example Adhikari, 2006; Holtzhausen, Jordaan & North, 2011; Wessels & Steenkamp, 2009), it is unclear to the authors whether South Africans are truly familiar with the meaning and origin of stereotypes. This definition is often quoted in a great deal of stereotype research, especially since Gordon Allport (1954) was a well-known psychologist in his time and author of The nature of prejudice (Dovidio et al., 2010). keywords: authors; data; individuals; meaning; origin; participants; people; research; south; stereotypes; stereotyping; study; themes cache: sajip-1234.htm plain text: sajip-1234.txt item: #123 of 936 id: sajip-124 author: None title: 8-WieseRothmannStorm.qxd date: 2003-11-14 words: 9473 flesch: 56 summary: Based on the above discussion, it is clear that burnout poses a serious threat to officers in the SAPS and that coping strategies and organisational stressors might be related to burnout of police members. In a sample of pharmacists, Storm and Rothmann (2003) found that personal accomplishment (professional efficacy) was the only component of burnout associated with coping strategies. keywords: burnout; coping; cynicism; demands; efficacy; exhaustion; fit; job; journal; lack; model; officers; police; professional; resources; schaufeli; strategies; stress; work cache: sajip-124.pdf plain text: sajip-124.txt item: #124 of 936 id: sajip-1241 author: None title: None date: None words: 1409 flesch: 52 summary: Introduction Top ↑ This book comes at an important point in the evolution of business coaching. This is a time when business leaders are becoming increasingly interested in using business coaching as a way to improve their organisation's ability to deliver commercial results. keywords: axis; book; business; coaching cache: sajip-1241.htm plain text: sajip-1241.txt item: #125 of 936 id: sajip-1243 author: None title: None date: None words: 10378 flesch: 40 summary: Investigating positive leadership, psychological empowerment, work engagement and satisfaction with life in a chemical industry. Investigating positive leadership, psychological empowerment, work engagement and satisfaction with life in a chemical industry In This Original Research... Open Access • Abstract • Introduction    • Literature review       • Positive leadership    • Psychological empowerment    • Work engagement    • Satisfaction with life • Research design    • Research method       • Sample and procedure    • Measuring instruments       • Statistical analysis • Results    • Testing the measurement model    • Evaluating the structural model       • Descriptive statistics       • Evaluating the hypothesised model • Discussion    • Recommendations and limitations • Acknowledgements    • keywords: approach; effect; employees; empowerment; engagement; journal; leadership; life; life satisfaction; model; psychological; psychology; research; satisfaction; spreitzer; strengths; study; variables; work; work engagement cache: sajip-1243.htm plain text: sajip-1243.txt item: #126 of 936 id: sajip-1244 author: None title: sajip-1244 date: None words: 2176 flesch: 45 summary: Review of two books on salutogenesis Book 1 Title: Exploring mental health: Theoretical and empirical discourses on salutogenesis Editors: Claude-Héléne Mayer; Christina Krause Book 2 Title: Creating mental health across cultures: Coaching and training for managers Editors: Claude-Héléne Mayer; Christian M. Boness ISBN: 978-3899678109 Publisher: Pabst Science Publishers, Lengerich, Germany *Book prices unknown Reviewer: Rian Viviers1 Affiliation: 1Department of Industrial and Organisational Psychology, University of South Africa, South Africa How to cite this book review: Viviers, R. (2014). Whilst the first book is a theoretical exploration of mental health with the focus on discourses on salutogenesis, the second book focuses on the creation of mental health with the main aim to train and coach managers across different cultures in a sense of coherence. keywords: book; coherence; health; salutogenesis; sense cache: sajip-1244.htm plain text: sajip-1244.txt item: #127 of 936 id: sajip-1245 author: None title: None date: None words: 3789 flesch: 37 summary: Volume 40(2) Top ↑ Volume 40(2) of the SAJIP endeavoured to broaden an understanding of African perspectives on traditional and non-traditional applications of concepts of work psychology within African and ‘multicultural’ contexts. Although the annual publications of the SAJIP predominantly contribute to research on work psychology in the diverse and multi-cultural South African context, Africa as a region appears to be under-researched (cf. keywords: african; industrial; journal; psychology; publication; research; sajip; south; themes; work cache: sajip-1245.htm plain text: sajip-1245.txt item: #128 of 936 id: sajip-1246 author: None title: None date: None words: 2507 flesch: 32 summary: Overall impression and conclusion Top ↑ Overall, the impression of this book is that it is a quite well-structured book, covering core aspects of contemporary careers and career development. Potgieter (p. 35) refers to career meta-competencies as a set of psychological career resources that are critical in career development (Potgieter, p. 35). keywords: book; capacities; career; development; meta; psycho cache: sajip-1246.htm plain text: sajip-1246.txt item: #129 of 936 id: sajip-1248 author: None title: None date: None words: 9032 flesch: 48 summary: Satisfaction with life is a critical psychological construct in the context of university students as it has been proven to be a predictor of academic performance in a large sample of South African university students (Van Zyl & Rothmann, 2012). This will lead to higher levels of satisfaction with life, which in the dominion of South African university students has been proven to be a direct predictor of academic performance (Van Zyl & Rothmann, 2012). keywords: efficacy; hope; journal; life; pbdi; pbsu; psychology; relationship; research; satisfaction; south; students; study; swl; university; use; year cache: sajip-1248.htm plain text: sajip-1248.txt item: #130 of 936 id: sajip-125 author: None title: 5-RothmannMalan.qxd date: 2003-11-14 words: 8768 flesch: 57 summary: Bron van Grade van Som van Gemiddelde variansie vryheid kwadrate kwadrate R2 = 0,41 Bron van Grade van Som van Gemiddelde variansie vryheid kwadrate kwadrate R2 = 0,30 keywords: aan; antonovsky; beheer; burnout; coherence; control; dat; deur; die; dit; ervaar; het; hulle; kan; koherensiesin; lokus; lokus van; maatskaplike; maslach; mbi; nie; ook; oor; persoonlike; rothmann; selfdoeltreffendheid; sense; sinisme; tabel; tot; tussen; uitbranding; uitputting; van; van beheer; van die; vir; wat; werkers; word cache: sajip-125.pdf plain text: sajip-125.txt item: #131 of 936 id: sajip-1250 author: None title: None date: None words: 6298 flesch: 51 summary: Practical/managerial implications: The study recommends that marketers and policymakers in developing and transition economies, such as Zimbabwe, consider these five dimensions when conducting consumer awareness research or when planning consumer awareness programmes. Contribution/value-add: The study provided evidence that the dimensionality of the construct of consumer awareness does not change as the socio-economic and political environments change. The study recommends that marketers and policymakers in developing and transition economies such as Zimbabwe consider the five dimensions of the construct of consumer awareness, namely product knowledge, bargain hunting, general consumer knowledge, price consciousness and information search when conducting consumer awareness research or when planning consumer awareness programmes. keywords: awareness; construct; consumer; consumer awareness; information; knowledge; research; rights; rousseau; study; venter; zimbabwe cache: sajip-1250.htm plain text: sajip-1250.txt item: #132 of 936 id: sajip-1251 author: None title: None date: None words: 10601 flesch: 47 summary: For example, maturation effects (Babbie & Mouton, 2010) may account for a portion of these changes, as Parker, Saklofske, Wood, Eastabrook and Taylor (2005) have shown that there is evidence to suggest that student EI levels increase over a three-year period at university without participating in any specific EI intervention. Secondly, the magnitude of decreased perceived stress levels was greater in the experimental, than group control group at the first post-test assessment. keywords: affect; control; efficacy; emotions; experimental; group; intelligence; intervention; post; research; resources; results; self; stress; student; study; success; test cache: sajip-1251.htm plain text: sajip-1251.txt item: #133 of 936 id: sajip-1256 author: None title: None date: None words: 11132 flesch: 40 summary: Kakabadse et al. came to the conclusion that CSR leadership can be developed, but that learning to master the skills needed to perform in each stage to successfully implement CSR in organisations can be challenging. The dimensions of the LBI-2 were adapted for CSR leadership and served as starting point for the development of the CSR-LQ (see Table 1). keywords: business; csr; csr leadership; csr vision; development; items; leadership; organisation; performance; phase; research; responsibility; south; spangenberg; study; vision cache: sajip-1256.htm plain text: sajip-1256.txt item: #134 of 936 id: sajip-1259 author: None title: None date: None words: 11305 flesch: 41 summary: However, questions have never been seriously examined in South Africa regarding the relationship between socially desirable responding and cognitive ability amongst job applicants, and whether or not race differences in social desirability scores are related to differences cognitive ability. Furthermore, well-constructed personality instruments have sound psychometric properties, are relatively inexpensive to administer and score, and are likely to cause less adverse impact on minority groups than cognitive ability tests (Ones, Viswesvaran & Reiss, 1996; Schmidt & Hunter, 2004). keywords: ability; cognitive; desirability; differences; faking; group; language; ones; personality; psychology; reasoning; research; responding; scale; scores; selection; south; study cache: sajip-1259.htm plain text: sajip-1259.txt item: #135 of 936 id: sajip-126 author: None title: 10-NaudeRothman.qxd date: 2003-11-14 words: 8774 flesch: 54 summary: The third factor seems to refer to inherent emergency worker stressors, namely the safety of emergency workers in terms of the danger often associated with emergency work, negative attitudes towards emergency personnel, dealing with difficult customers or patients, constant public scrutiny and often unnecessary call- out and public abuse. Also, emergency workers tend to experience high levels of stress both in their work and their family lives (Anshel, 2000; Beaton, Murphy, Pike & Corneil, 1997; Violanti & Paton, 1999). keywords: analysis; demands; differences; emergency; emergency workers; ewsi; factor; groups; item; job; lack; language; personnel; stress; stressors; study; terms; workers cache: sajip-126.pdf plain text: sajip-126.txt item: #136 of 936 id: sajip-1263 author: None title: None date: None words: 10081 flesch: 46 summary: Testing structural models • Indirect effects • Discussion    • Recommendations • Acknowledgements    • Competing interests    • Authors’ contributions • References Abstract Top ↑ Orientation: Research concerning trust relationships on the interpersonal level, particularly when studied in dyadic relationships from the follower's point of view, is relatively scarce. It is therefore important that leaders should put in a concerted effort to build and improve trust relationships with their followers (Burke et al., 2007). keywords: ability; beliefs; benevolence; et al; journal; leaders; mayer; model; propensity; relationship; research; study; trust; trustworthiness cache: sajip-1263.htm plain text: sajip-1263.txt item: #137 of 936 id: sajip-1264 author: None title: sajip-1264 date: None words: 7782 flesch: 55 summary: Previous research has mostly studied the impact of the two distinct dimensions of work–family conflict (WFC) and family–work conflict (FWC) on health outcomes, whereas the impact of more specific dimensions of these two general types of conflict on health outcomes is little known. Another way is by understanding the impacts of different types of WFC and family–work conflict (FWC) on the health situation of hospital nurses (Russell, O’Connell & McGinnity, 2009). keywords: behaviour; conflict; family; family conflict; fwc; health; model; nurses; outcomes; research; strain; time; wfc; work cache: sajip-1264.htm plain text: sajip-1264.txt item: #138 of 936 id: sajip-1265 author: None title: None date: None words: 8055 flesch: 41 summary: It is therefore vital to conduct research into the psychological coping profile of call centre agents, as the complexities of call centre work make this type of work extremely stressful (Choi, Cheong & Feinberg, 2012). These resources, which influence appraisal and coping responses, are likely to be found in interactionally intense settings such as call centre work (Harry & Coetzee, 2013). keywords: burnout; canonical; capacities; career; centre; construct; control; coping; individuals; intelligence; research; resiliency; study; wellness cache: sajip-1265.htm plain text: sajip-1265.txt item: #139 of 936 id: sajip-127 author: None title: 1-Schaufeli.qxd date: 2003-11-14 words: 16873 flesch: 50 summary: In a way, burnout research finds itself in a paradox: when sophisticated designs are used that seek to explain changes in burnout levels, a methodological artifact is introduced that is caused by the high stability of burnout across time, so that null results are usually obtained; when, in contrast, less sophisticated designs are used that do not control for prior burnout levels one cannot be sure whether the obtained results justif y causal interpretation. As in the case of burnout research might accumulate to such an extent that it may become ‘fashionable’. keywords: bakker; burnout; burnout research; e.g.; employees; enzmann; exhaustion; human; job; journal; levels; maslach; maslach burnout; mbi; psychology; research; schaufeli; services; stress; studies; study; van; w.b; work cache: sajip-127.pdf plain text: sajip-127.txt item: #140 of 936 id: sajip-1271 author: None title: None date: None words: 10230 flesch: 44 summary: Correlating nurses’ levels of Psychological Capital with their reward preferences and reward satisfaction In This Original Research... Open Access • Abstract • Introduction    • Research purpose and objectives • Literature review    • Psychological Capital       • Self-efficacy       • Hope       • Optimism       • Resilience    • Reward preferences and satisfaction    • Demographic differences in PsyCap    • Demographic differences in reward preferences and reward satisfaction • Impact of demographic variables on PCQ and RPQ factors using t-tests       • Sector and PCQ and RPQ factors       • Job level and RPQ and PCQ factors • Discussion    • Outline of the results       • Relationship between PsyCap and reward preferences       • Relationship between PsyCap and reward satisfaction       • Impact of age on reward satisfaction and PsyCap       • Impact of marital status on reward satisfaction       • Impact of educational level on reward preferences       • Impact of tenure on reward satisfaction       • Impact of sector on reward preferences, reward satisfaction and PsyCap    • Practical implications    • Limitations and recommendations    • keywords: employees; factors; levels; nurses; pay; preferences; psycap; reward; rpq; satisfaction; sector; study; table; work cache: sajip-1271.htm plain text: sajip-1271.txt item: #141 of 936 id: sajip-1274 author: None title: None date: None words: 7182 flesch: 50 summary: Meaningful work was found to mediate the relationship between a sense of calling and positive work attitude. Research purpose: The aim of this article was to expand the understanding of the relationship between a sense of calling, work attitude and meaningful work. keywords: calling; dik; education; model; presence; research; sense; south; study; teachers; work; work attitude cache: sajip-1274.htm plain text: sajip-1274.txt item: #142 of 936 id: sajip-1275 author: None title: sajip-1275 date: None words: 9845 flesch: 48 summary: Vazi et al. (2013) and Boers (2014) reported on factor structure in the course of answering other, non-related research questions. However, most of these studies did not investigate factor structure. keywords: et al; factor; factor model; factor structure; items; life; model; psychological; research; rpwb; ryff; scales; south; structure; studies; study cache: sajip-1275.htm plain text: sajip-1275.txt item: #143 of 936 id: sajip-1279 author: None title: None date: None words: 10008 flesch: 45 summary: The quantitative stratification of the sample into high burnout and low burnout client service employees contributed to the trustworthiness of the results as the interviewer had an objective measure of burnout rather than having to infer burnout levels from the interviews. Such a discourse is likely to result in realistic expectations regarding the service relationship and lead to the formation of client service role identities that result in rewarding client service relationships. keywords: burnout; burnout employees; burnout respondents; client; client service; employees; expectations; identities; identity; job; journal; research; respondents; role; self; service employees cache: sajip-1279.htm plain text: sajip-1279.txt item: #144 of 936 id: sajip-128 author: None title: 4-StormRothmann.qxd date: 2003-11-14 words: 7360 flesch: 46 summary: The rationale of this was to predict coping strategies and burnout of individuals after their personality traits and coping strategies have been measured. Regarding the canonical analysis of relationship between coping strategies and burnout the first set of coping strategies included Problem-solving, Seeking Social Support for Instrumental Reasons, Seeking Social Support for Emotional Reasons, Positive Reinterpretation and Growth, Acceptance, Turning to Religion, Denial and Focus on and Venting of Emotions. keywords: agreeableness; burnout; canonical; conscientiousness; coping; correlation; extraversion; journal; neuroticism; personality; strategies; traits; variance cache: sajip-128.pdf plain text: sajip-128.txt item: #145 of 936 id: sajip-1282 author: None title: None date: None words: 1319 flesch: 41 summary: The notion of work identity (‘Who am I at work?’) in reciprocal interaction with the dynamic process of identity work provides a fresh and enticing view on productive and engaging behaviour resulting from a full sense of belonging and identification with one's work, occupation, work setting and employing organisation. Released in 2015, Conceptualising and measuring work identity: South African perspectives and findings offers a ground-breaking perspective on the complexities of understanding people's involvement in and attachment to work by introducing the constructs of work identity, identity work and identity formation. keywords: identity; jansen; south; work cache: sajip-1282.htm plain text: sajip-1282.txt item: #146 of 936 id: sajip-1283 author: None title: sajip-1283 date: None words: 8553 flesch: 48 summary: Individuals with high PGI take advantage of opportunities and intentionally develop themselves (Robitschek et al., 2012; Robitschek & Cook, 1999). Depending on the skill set, PGI levels can range from slightly skilled to highly skilled (Robitschek & Hershberger, 2005). keywords: differences; groups; growth; journal; pgi; pgis; psychology; research; results; robitschek; self; south; students; study cache: sajip-1283.htm plain text: sajip-1283.txt item: #147 of 936 id: sajip-1289 author: None title: None date: None words: 5233 flesch: 43 summary: A study to confirm the reliability and construct validity of an organisational citizenship behaviour measure on a South African sample In This Original Research... Open Access • Abstract • Introduction • Aim of study    • Contribution to the field • A review of the literature    • Organisational citizenship behaviour dimensions       • Measurement of organisational citizenship behaviour       • Summary of the research results    • Limitations of the study and suggestions for future research    • Conclusion • Acknowledgements    • Competing interests    • Authors’ contributions • References • Footnotes Abstract Top ↑ Orientation: Organisational citizenship behaviour, or extra-role behaviours, are essential outcomes for the health functioning of organisations. keywords: behaviour; citizenship; factor; fit; model; ocbs; order; podsakoff; research; south; study; validity cache: sajip-1289.htm plain text: sajip-1289.txt item: #148 of 936 id: sajip-129 author: None title: 7-RothmannStorm.qxd date: 2003-11-14 words: 9386 flesch: 57 summary: The Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI) (Tucker & Lewis, 1973), which is a relative measure of covariation explained by the model that is specifically developed to assess factor models. Work engagement is being defined as an energetic state in which the employee is dedicated to excellent performance at work and is confident of his or her effectiveness (Schutte, Toppinen, Kalimo & Schaufeli, 2000). keywords: bias; construct; data; engagement; equivalence; factor; fit; groups; item; model; police; psychology; research; schaufeli; uwes; work cache: sajip-129.pdf plain text: sajip-129.txt item: #149 of 936 id: sajip-1290 author: None title: None date: None words: 5606 flesch: 39 summary: Although this study was narrow in its scope in terms of assessing the different types of HR competencies, it provided valuable insights into the need for HR competence assessment in the South African context. Scheepers and Schuping (2011) applied the Human Resources Practices Scale of Geringer, Colette and Milliman (2002) to determine the effect of HR practices on the psychological contract in a mining company. Schultz (2010) developed a measure to assess the effectiveness of HR competencies at a merged higher education institution. keywords: african; business; competency; factor; language; management; professional; research; south cache: sajip-1290.htm plain text: sajip-1290.txt item: #150 of 936 id: sajip-1296 author: None title: sajip-1296 date: 2015-02-04 words: 454 flesch: 43 summary: Anne Richter An-Sofie Smetcoren Bert Verleysen Bouwer E. Jonker Cara Jonker Carolina M. Henn Cebile Tebele Chantal Olckers Colleen Bernstein Crizelle Els E. Deacon E.M. Visser Elizabeth Coetzee Elrie Botha Elsabe Diedericks Frances de Klerk Freddie Crous Hein Brand Helena E. de Klerk Jaco Pienaar Jan Alewyn Nel Johannes J. de Beer Jurgen Becker Karolina Laba Larisa A. Louw Lehan J. Stemmet Lené I. Jorgensen 373 21 975 4635 Leon de Beer Lizelle Brink Llewellyn E. van Zyl Lourens van Schalkwyk Madelyn Geldenhuys Manfred Janik Marie de Beer Marissa de Klerk Matthew L. Cole Matthias Schneider Michelle S. May Michelle Renard Mihaela Murray Nalize Marais Nerisha Baijnath Nicole M. Dodd Petrus Nel Rita Niemann Roland Pepermans Ronel du Preez S.M. O’Neil Sanjana Brijball-Parumasur Sara de Gieter Sebastiaan Rothmann Willie Visser Wilma J. Coetzer Zunica keywords: industrial; journal cache: sajip-1296.pdf plain text: sajip-1296.txt item: #151 of 936 id: sajip-1297 author: None title: None date: None words: 3747 flesch: 40 summary: The associative oral presentation and research themes presented at the conference could provide an indication of the latest practice-focused areas of interest within the profession (Moyo, 2012). TABLE 1: Overview of SAJIP 2015 manuscript IOP themes and research contributions to theory and practice. keywords: africa; dohet; industrial; journal; practice; psychology; research; sajip; siopsa; south cache: sajip-1297.htm plain text: sajip-1297.txt item: #152 of 936 id: sajip-1298 author: None title: sajip-1298 date: None words: 11595 flesch: 39 summary: The following steps were followed: (1) various stakeholders, especially in the consulting domain of ACs, were consulted; (2) the latest literature on AC Guidelines was collected and studied; and (3) a taskforce consisting of members of the ASCG facilitated a work session where a broad structure for the 2007 guidelines was proposed. In addition, the relationship of AC exercises (e.g. behavioural simulation exercises and/or psychometric tests used as part of the AC) to the competencies measured should be documented. keywords: acs; act; africa; assessment; assessors; behavioural; competencies; exercises; guidelines; international; job; participants; simulation; south; use; validation; validity cache: sajip-1298.htm plain text: sajip-1298.txt item: #153 of 936 id: sajip-130 author: None title: 11-Tytherleigh.qxd date: 2003-11-14 words: 6580 flesch: 51 summary: Moreover, if stress levels of university staff were to increase (as the evidence predicts) and job satisfaction levels decrease (as in Australian universities), it seems reasonable to assume that the frequency of psychological and any associated physical ill-health symptoms might also increase in English HEIs. This fits with Karasek’s (1979) Demand-Control theory of job stress, which states that jobs high in both demand and control are seen as ‘active’ but not stressful. keywords: health; job; job satisfaction; levels; life; norm; satisfaction; staff; stress; study; university; work; working cache: sajip-130.pdf plain text: sajip-130.txt item: #154 of 936 id: sajip-1301 author: None title: sajip-1301 date: None words: 8571 flesch: 50 summary: From the Discovery phase, participants identified the following: elements of their well-being; requirements for feeling valued and/or appreciated; elements of the work environment and/or employer they valued most; aspects valued most about colleagues; what they, as support services staff members, valued about themselves; what they believe makes the institution unique; the circumstances contributing to the most extraordinary accomplishments and/or experiences of support services staff; what could be done towards establishing a flourishing support services staff component; and their hopes and/or wishes for the institution. The research objectives supporting the affirmative topic included the following: conducting a literature review on current perspectives on staff well-being and AI, specifically within higher education; finding out what strengths could enhance the well-being of support staff in the specific organisation and why it would enhance their well-being (Cooperrider & Whitney, 2005); discovering both existing and envisaged strengths pertaining to the well-being of support staff, as well as the wishes of support staff of the particular institution for their improved well-being; and ensuing from the research, to draw conclusions and to identify the implications of the research findings for the enhancement of support services staff’s well-being. keywords: data; institution; participants; phase; research; services; services staff; staff; study; support; support staff; workshop cache: sajip-1301.htm plain text: sajip-1301.txt item: #155 of 936 id: sajip-1303 author: None title: sajip-1303 date: None words: 6222 flesch: 39 summary: For the negative to positive horizontal layout (horizontal layout 2), the positioning was reversed with the negative adjective on the left and the positive adjective on the right of the continuum. In the positive to negative horizontal layout (horizontal layout 1), the positive adjective was positioned on the left of the continuum and the negative adjective was placed on the right side of the continuum. keywords: affect; items; layout; negative; orientation; positioning; positive; questionnaire; reliability cache: sajip-1303.htm plain text: sajip-1303.txt item: #156 of 936 id: sajip-1307 author: None title: sajip-1307 date: None words: 7739 flesch: 44 summary: Research purpose: The aim was to explore if the training of student psychometrists contributes to the relevance of this category in terms of the demographic profile of student psychometrists, the scope of services potentially provided by them and the content of training programmes. The aim of the present study was to explore if the training of student psychometrists contributes to the relevance of this category in terms of the demographic profile of student psychometrists, the scope of services potentially provided by them and the content of training programmes. keywords: category; hpcsa; practice; programmes; psychology; psychometrists; registration; south; student; student psychometrists; training cache: sajip-1307.htm plain text: sajip-1307.txt item: #157 of 936 id: sajip-1308 author: None title: sajip-1308 date: None words: 9780 flesch: 51 summary: Thus we tested the double mediating role of specific NS fit (i.e. based on more specific work-related needs) and global NS fit (i.e. based on global job perceptions) between JC and two individual outcomes, namely burnout (BO) and work engagement (WE). Gender was significantly related to specific NS fit (γ = 0.09 p < 0.001). keywords: bakker; employment; fit; items; job; model; needs; ns fit; quality; research; work cache: sajip-1308.htm plain text: sajip-1308.txt item: #158 of 936 id: sajip-1309 author: None title: sajip-1309 date: None words: 9997 flesch: 40 summary: It has been argued that research that only examines positive identities is methodologically flawed and that the inconsistent findings in such research may be attributable to the fact that the research conducted has not examined the extent to which individuals may have adopted negative sex role identities. A theoretical argument is made for examining positive and negative gender attributes followed by a discussion of seven empirical studies, which demonstrate that significant proportions of samples are adopting negative sex role identities. keywords: androgyny; femininity; gender; identities; individuals; journal; masculine; masculinity; research; role; sex; sri; traits cache: sajip-1309.htm plain text: sajip-1309.txt item: #159 of 936 id: sajip-131 author: None title: 11-VanTonder.qxd date: 2004-09-23 words: 9060 flesch: 36 summary: The purpose of this paper is consequently to introduce organisation identity as an emerging theory and platform for what could be termed an identity approach, and more specifically “identity inter ventions”. The theory in brief: Identity, corporate identity and organisation identity For the purpose of this discussion the relevant theory pertaining to the various concepts is only briefly introduced here. keywords: change; character; concept; corporate; development; focus; identity; interventions; journal; life; management; organisation; organisation identity; sense; theory; tonder; van cache: sajip-131.pdf plain text: sajip-131.txt item: #160 of 936 id: sajip-1311 author: None title: sajip-1311 date: None words: 10009 flesch: 38 summary: In addition, much of the previous research on SRI and organisational outcomes has only examined positive sex role identities, focusing almost exclusively on ‘positive’ or ‘socially desirable’ sex role identities. Positive identities are also predicted to be positively related to hope (Ghaed & Gallo, 2006; Kirchmeyer, 1996; Watson, Clark & Harkness, 1994). keywords: androgyny; efficacy; femininity; gender; identities; journal; levels; masculinity; psycap; research; role; self; sex; south; sri; sris; traits cache: sajip-1311.htm plain text: sajip-1311.txt item: #161 of 936 id: sajip-1312 author: None title: sajip-1312 date: None words: 11116 flesch: 46 summary: Through addressing these needs, sports-based enterprises could focus on enhancing the intrinsic psychological reward associated with spectator sport consumption, which may in turn stimulate greater levels of emotional and financial investment from consumers. Thus, fundamentally stated, sport spectators will have different reasons as to why a particular sport attracts them. keywords: africa; consumer; consumption; experiences; factors; football; journal; life; meaning; model; motivation; motives; psychology; research; reward; satisfaction; south; spectators; sport; sport consumption cache: sajip-1312.htm plain text: sajip-1312.txt item: #162 of 936 id: sajip-1315 author: None title: sajip-1315 date: None words: 8014 flesch: 44 summary: Antecedents of perceived graduate employability: A study of student volunteers in a community-based organisation. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajip.v42i1.1315 Original Research Antecedents of perceived graduate employability: A study of student volunteers in a community-based organisation Suki Goodman, Ginny Tredway Received: 21 Sept. 2015; Accepted: 11 Dec. 2015; Published: 17 May 2016 Copyright: keywords: education; employability; et al; factor; graduate; handy; items; research; skills; students; volunteering cache: sajip-1315.htm plain text: sajip-1315.txt item: #163 of 936 id: sajip-1316 author: None title: sajip-1316 date: None words: 9637 flesch: 43 summary: Workplace incivility is not in violation of any specific laws (Lim & Cortina, 2005), and this may be a reason why managers focus less on workplace incivility in comparison with other forms of aggressive behaviours that are more obvious (Lim et al., 2008). Moreover, the victims of workplace bullying are often unable or unwilling to respond (Namie, 2003), whereas with workplace incivility instigated responses and escalations are possible (Blau & Andersson, 2005; Leiter et al. 2011): Hypothesis 2: Workplace incivility shows acceptable discriminant validity. keywords: behaviour; bullying; commitment; employees; factor; incivility; job; journal; organisation; research; scale; south; study; supervisor; workplace cache: sajip-1316.htm plain text: sajip-1316.txt item: #164 of 936 id: sajip-132 author: None title: BookReview.qxd date: 2004-09-23 words: 898 flesch: 48 summary: While this approach allows the reader to link with other texts, the continual changes in style and language make the book difficult to read. AVIATION PSYCHOLOGY During the course of 2003 a number of people involved in aviation in general and others engaged in human wellness specifically, met to discuss Aviation Psychology and the way forward. keywords: psychology; research; text cache: sajip-132.pdf plain text: sajip-132.txt item: #165 of 936 id: sajip-1323 author: None title: sajip-1323 date: None words: 10203 flesch: 44 summary: The relationship between optimism and engagement: The impact on student performance. Main findings: Student distress caused by job demands leads to languishing and feeling overwhelmed. keywords: degree; demands; experiences; industrial; job; journal; master; model; psychology; research; resources; role; rothmann; students; study; time; university; work; year cache: sajip-1323.htm plain text: sajip-1323.txt item: #166 of 936 id: sajip-1324 author: None title: sajip-1324 date: None words: 14414 flesch: 46 summary: An awareness of possible areas of risk may assist AC stakeholders in their search for ethical AC use. Contribution or value-add: The study may contribute to an evidence-based understanding of the ethical aspects of ACs. It was believed that evidence-based insights could inform both the scientific and the practice communities in their search for ethical AC use. keywords: acs; act; africa; assessment; centre; challenges; context; data; ethics; focus; group; guidelines; participants; process; psychology; research; south; study; use; validity cache: sajip-1324.htm plain text: sajip-1324.txt item: #167 of 936 id: sajip-1325 author: None title: sajip-1325 date: None words: 8739 flesch: 49 summary: Main findings: The main findings in this study included impression management tactics that are used by Zulu people when attempting to impress people in the work context. Contribution/value-add: This study contributes to the body of knowledge concerning impression management tactics within the South African context. keywords: culture; data; impression; impression management; individuals; management; people; research; social; study; supervisor; tactics; themes; work; zulu cache: sajip-1325.htm plain text: sajip-1325.txt item: #168 of 936 id: sajip-1326 author: None title: sajip-1326 date: None words: 8268 flesch: 47 summary: At the time of this research, no validated scale was available to measure and investigate workplace boredom within the South African context. Motivation for the study: No reliable and valid scale for workplace boredom was available in South Africa at the time of the current research. keywords: boredom; commitment; engagement; factor; job; journal; model; research; scale; south; study; underload; validity; workplace; workplace boredom cache: sajip-1326.htm plain text: sajip-1326.txt item: #169 of 936 id: sajip-1328 author: None title: sajip-1328 date: None words: 10015 flesch: 40 summary: Therefore, research focussing on what capability for uncertainty executive leaders developed from their lived experience of uncertainty would provide valuable insights for accelerating development of this capability in leaders (Woods et al., 2013). Identity uncertainty, relating to a devalued identity or self-doubt, was experienced by most of the executives. keywords: capability; development; executives; experience; identity; leadership; making; need; participants; research; sense; study; uncertainty cache: sajip-1328.htm plain text: sajip-1328.txt item: #170 of 936 id: sajip-133 author: None title: 12-Self Congruity.qxd date: 2004-09-23 words: 783 flesch: 47 summary: Participants with high reference group influence have a higher percentage of friends owning the same brand (Mean = 46.9%) than the low reference group has (Mean = 30.3%). In this report, we explore the potential relationship between self image, reference group influence, and consumer behaviour. keywords: self cache: sajip-133.pdf plain text: sajip-133.txt item: #171 of 936 id: sajip-1330 author: None title: sajip-1330 date: None words: 8990 flesch: 51 summary: Not only is there a growing usage of ICT devices but the amount of devices available increased as well. As stated by the participants, ICT devices allow one to work from home offices and provide immediate advice and cost estimations to clients from the comfort of one’s home or office. keywords: communication; data; devices; employees; ict; impact; information; participants; relationships; research; role; technology; usage; work cache: sajip-1330.htm plain text: sajip-1330.txt item: #172 of 936 id: sajip-1337 author: None title: sajip-1337 date: None words: 8918 flesch: 35 summary: This is supported by Fredrickson’s broaden-and-build theory that emphasises the broadening of reactive thought patterns through experiences of positive emotions. Main findings: The three-factor model of the Positive Emotional Experiences Scale provides a valid measure in support of Fredrickson’s theory of social, physical and psychological endured personal resources that build positive emotions. keywords: analysis; barclay; emotions; experiences; experiences scale; factor; fredrickson; journal; kiefer; luthans; management; psychology; scale; self; work cache: sajip-1337.htm plain text: sajip-1337.txt item: #173 of 936 id: sajip-134 author: None title: 3-Spangenberg.qxd date: 2004-09-23 words: 10260 flesch: 46 summary: Employee satisfaction, in metaphorical sense, therefore, represents the human resource equivalent of the caged mining canary in days gone by. Assessments of organizational unit performance should undoubtedly include a measure of production efficiency. Given the perceived pivotal role of leadership in organizational unit performance, the nature of the presumed relationship should be captured in a comprehensive structural model that would explain the manner in which the various latent leadership dimensions affect the endogenous unit performance latent variables. keywords: dimensions; effectiveness; factor; fit; index; leadership; management; market; measurement; measures; model; performance; table; unit; unit performance; values; variables; work cache: sajip-134.pdf plain text: sajip-134.txt item: #174 of 936 id: sajip-1346 author: None title: sajip-1346 date: None words: 10153 flesch: 49 summary: These rewards each comprise of various subcategories, which provide insight into why such work is rewarding to non-profit employees. On the other hand, intrinsic rewards are personal, internal, psychological responses to one’s work that employees receive from doing work that is meaningful, and performing such work well (Thomas, 2009; Tippet & Kluvers, 2007). keywords: data; employees; job; management; motivation; non; npo; participant; performance; profit; research; rewards; south; study; tasks; work cache: sajip-1346.htm plain text: sajip-1346.txt item: #175 of 936 id: sajip-1349 author: None title: sajip-1349 date: None words: 12913 flesch: 48 summary: It is the ethical responsibility of every test user to embark on the process of test validity research for specific uses – indeed, successful litigation in terms of the EEA requirements may depend on such evidence of validity. Toward a process-focused model of test score validity: Improving psychological assessment in science and practice. keywords: analysis; der; evidence; factor; model; psychological; research; sample; scale; score; south; stress; study; test; use; validity; van; walt; wlq; work; zyl cache: sajip-1349.htm plain text: sajip-1349.txt item: #176 of 936 id: sajip-135 author: None title: 10-Roodt.qxd date: 2004-09-23 words: 8768 flesch: 45 summary: About 20 years ago Morrow (1983, p. 489) aptly stated that: “the theoretical and empirical linkages among the five forms of work commitment are not readily apparent, nor have they been the focus of much comparative study.” This theoretical model provides a basis for distinguishing between related concepts such as work commitment and work satisfaction. keywords: alienation; approach; commitment; concept; foci; involvement; job; journal; measures; psychology; redundancy; research; roodt; satisfaction; state; work cache: sajip-135.pdf plain text: sajip-135.txt item: #177 of 936 id: sajip-1350 author: None title: sajip-1350 date: None words: 11688 flesch: 43 summary: Figure 1 and Table 1 illustrate the percentage of qualitative research articles published per journal each year. Qualitative research method in psychology: keywords: analysis; articles; data; designs; journal; management; methodology; methods; paradigms; psychology; publications; qualitative; research; studies; study cache: sajip-1350.htm plain text: sajip-1350.txt item: #178 of 936 id: sajip-1351 author: None title: sajip-1351 date: None words: 8359 flesch: 51 summary: Multigroup confirmatory factor analysis and latent variable modelling were implemented to compare groups of fans in terms of sport fan engagement. Research purpose: The objective of this research was to evaluate whether differences exist amongst groups of sport fans in terms of their levels of engagement. keywords: branch; club; engagement; fan engagement; fans; groups; journal; management; marketing; measurement; media; research; social; sport; sport fans; supporters cache: sajip-1351.htm plain text: sajip-1351.txt item: #179 of 936 id: sajip-1354 author: None title: sajip-1354 date: None words: 11722 flesch: 52 summary: Although there is a transformation from the traditional gender expectations to the acceptance and encouragement of career women, Indian women are not emancipated from domestic and childcare responsibilities, even in relationships classified as being egalitarian. Extant research also revealed that extended family members experience difficulty in accepting these new gender roles as they continue to expect Indian women to maintain the traditional domestic roles and this is a major cause of stress for Indian professional women (Narayan & Bhardwaj, 2005; Velgach & Rajadhyaksha, 2009). keywords: career; family; gender; husbands; indian; management; manager; participants; research; roles; south; spousal; study; support; wife; wives; women; work; years cache: sajip-1354.htm plain text: sajip-1354.txt item: #180 of 936 id: sajip-1359 author: None title: sajip-1359 date: None words: 8974 flesch: 49 summary: However, in one of the interviews, leadership power was constructed as being able to engage with the younger generation of followers rather than ‘pull rank’. In this interview, leadership power was constructed as empathy and identification with her followers: ‘The dynamics are totally different … they are like “what’s in it for me?” keywords: analysis; business; discourse; feminist; gender; identity; leadership; model; power; process; research; self; south; study; system; women cache: sajip-1359.htm plain text: sajip-1359.txt item: #181 of 936 id: sajip-136 author: None title: 4-VanderMerwe.qxd date: 2004-09-23 words: 7520 flesch: 58 summary: Schmidtke, Fricke en Lester (1999) dui ’n gemiddelde selfmoordsyfer van 23,03 vir elke 100 000 polisiebeamptes in Duitsland in 1996 aan. ’n Ontleding van die selfmoordsyfers van lede van die Suid- Afrikaanse Polisiediens (SAPD) vanaf 1994 tot 2000 dui aan dat daar vanaf 1995 tot 1999 ’n afname in die aantal selfmoordgevalle in die SAPD was en dat dit weer in die jaar 2000 tot ’n syfer van 130 per 100 000 lede toegeneem het (Rothmann & Strijdom, 2002). Die Polisiestres-Inventaris (PSI) (Pienaar & Rothmann, 2003) is gebruik om die oorsake van werkstres van deelnemers te bepaal. keywords: aan; african; coping; dat; denkbeeldvorming; die; dit; gebrek; gebruik; het; hierdie; hoë; ideation; kan; nie; ondersteuning; police; polisiebeamptes; reynolds; rothmann; sdvv; selfmoord; south; strategieë; stress; stressors; suicide; tabel; tot; tussen; van; van die; van selfmoord; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-136.pdf plain text: sajip-136.txt item: #182 of 936 id: sajip-1364 author: None title: sajip-1364 date: None words: 10820 flesch: 40 summary: In this study, it is vital to determine how employees’ perceptions of authentic leadership influence organisational citizenship behaviour through the three referents of trust, as this relationship has not been empirically tested to date in this organisation. Authentic leadership and organisational citizenship behaviour in the public health care sector: The role of workplace trust. keywords: behaviour; care; citizenship; citizenship behaviour; employees; health; journal; leadership; model; organisation; south; study; supervisor; trust; workers; workplace cache: sajip-1364.htm plain text: sajip-1364.txt item: #183 of 936 id: sajip-1365 author: None title: sajip-1365 date: None words: 6805 flesch: 53 summary: Van de Vijver and Tanzer (2004) identified a taxonomy of bias and equivalence and proposed three types of bias (i.e. construct bias, method bias and item bias) and three types of equivalence (i.e. construct equivalence, measurement unit equivalence and full-score equivalence). Two types of item bias relevant to this study are uniform bias and non-uniform bias. keywords: bias; equivalence; groups; items; model; research; strengths; study; sudco; use; van; vijver cache: sajip-1365.htm plain text: sajip-1365.txt item: #184 of 936 id: sajip-1366 author: None title: sajip-1366 date: None words: 9661 flesch: 49 summary: Yet, perhaps the development of a workplace-specific mindfulness questionnaire may be investigated in order to measure work mindfulness. Hyland et al. (2015) argue that the similarities are more numerous than the differences across the definitions and mindfulness measures that currently exist. keywords: brown; burnout; engagement; et al; fmi; item; maas; mindfulness; research; scale; study; validity; work cache: sajip-1366.htm plain text: sajip-1366.txt item: #185 of 936 id: sajip-1367 author: None title: sajip-1367 date: None words: 8264 flesch: 44 summary: Where organisational systems are loosely coupled (underbound), role players may move easily from one role to another, whereas when they are tightly coupled (overbound and/or entrenched in an anal manner), moving between roles is difficult and role players may get stuck in their systemic roles. International (Hirschhorn, 1993) and South African (Cilliers, 2006; Cilliers & Stone, 2005; De Jager et al., 2004; Geldenhuys, 2012; Van Eeden & Cilliers, 2009) research using this depth psychological perspective has shown how these complex and unconscious behavioural processes manifest in organisational systems. keywords: anxiety; change; cilliers; england; experiences; group; leadership; london; organisation; participants; research; staff; support; system; transformation cache: sajip-1367.htm plain text: sajip-1367.txt item: #186 of 936 id: sajip-1368 author: None title: sajip-1368 date: None words: 9266 flesch: 53 summary: Discussion Work characteristics and pro-social rule breaking This study aimed at examining the relationship between work characteristics and pro-social rule breaking, the relationship between risk propensity and pro-social rule breaking and finally the moderating effect of risk propensity on the relationship between work characteristics and pro-social rule breaking, in particular, the applicability of prospect theory and job characteristics theory in influencing the behaviour of employees at work. This leads to the conclusion that people working in a similar environment were not found to have differences on their level of pro-social rule behaviours based on their levels of risk propensity, although on their own its right risk propensity promotes pro-social rule breaking. keywords: characteristics; employees; job; propensity; relationship; results; risk; risk propensity; rule breaking; rules; schools; study; teachers; work cache: sajip-1368.htm plain text: sajip-1368.txt item: #187 of 936 id: sajip-137 author: None title: 5-Kleyn.qxd date: 2004-09-23 words: 7988 flesch: 61 summary: According to Beck, Boni and Packer (1999), police members should become more aware of the critical role of public perceptions of and experiences with the police in any determination of police effectiveness. Lastly, to be able to consult effectively with the community, police members should have a good understanding of what the public think they as police are currently doing and what they (the public) would prefer the police to do (Beck et al., 1999). keywords: area; community; community members; crime; expectations; members; police; police members; policing; public; rustenburg; service; table cache: sajip-137.pdf plain text: sajip-137.txt item: #188 of 936 id: sajip-1378 author: None title: sajip-1378 date: None words: 11149 flesch: 45 summary: Increased work engagement and psychological meaningfulness may yield positive benefits for the practice of teaching, thus highlighting the pivotal role of job crafting. Similarly, there was a significant positive correlation between work engagement and increasing structural job resources (large effect; r = 0.62; p = 0.000), increasing social job resources (small effect; r = 0.25; p = 0.000) and increasing challenging job demands (large effect; r = 0.56; p = 0.000). keywords: bakker; crafting; et al; job; job demands; job resources; journal; meaningfulness; model; research; south; study; teachers; work; work engagement cache: sajip-1378.htm plain text: sajip-1378.txt item: #189 of 936 id: sajip-1379 author: None title: sajip-1379 date: None words: 9423 flesch: 39 summary: Traditionally, IOP has not always been labelled IOP and is currently known by as many as 11 names: industrial psychology, organisational psychology, industrial-organisational psychology, work psychology, work and organisational psychology, organisational behaviour, organisation development, occupational psychology, occupational and/or organisational psychology, vocational psychology, and humanitarian work psychology (Olson-Buchanan, Bryan & Thompson, 2013). The name of IOP furthermore differs across many countries and is currently labelled as occupational psychology (UK), work psychology (Europe), industrial-organisational psychology (USA) and organisational psychology (Australia) (Warr, 2007). keywords: africa; development; hrm; human; identity; industrial; iops; professional; psychologists; psychology; research; role; south; study; van; work; zyl cache: sajip-1379.htm plain text: sajip-1379.txt item: #190 of 936 id: sajip-138 author: None title: 7-Louw.qxd date: 2004-09-23 words: 6728 flesch: 56 summary: The questionnaire consists of 109 items, representing the synergised and overlapping dimensions, adapted by Kinnear and Roodt (1998) on the Burke-Litwin (1992) model of organisational change and development. -0,87 H. Inertia factors in work unit change organisation H1 345 3,88 2,12 0,730 0,12 -1,34 H2 343 3,66 2,06 0,698 0,20 -1,22 H3 343 3,43 2,10 0,725 0,37 -1,16 keywords: change; factor; individual; inertia; items; kinnear; leadership; management; organisation; process; roodt; stage; study; systems; table cache: sajip-138.pdf plain text: sajip-138.txt item: #191 of 936 id: sajip-1385 author: None title: sajip-1385 date: None words: 9273 flesch: 53 summary: This article aims at gaining some in-depth understanding of shame experiences in SA workplaces. Shame experiences are found in HEI contexts (Morley, 2003; Thelin, 2011) and impact on learning and teaching (Trigwell, 2012). keywords: african; context; data; education; employees; experiences; journal; mayer; organisations; participants; research; self; shame; shame experiences; social; south; workplace cache: sajip-1385.htm plain text: sajip-1385.txt item: #192 of 936 id: sajip-139 author: None title: 8-Esterhuizen.qxd date: 2004-09-23 words: 8555 flesch: 59 summary: Online learning is part of the biggest change in the way our species learn since the invention of the chalkboard or perhaps even the alphabet (Horton, 2000). There is also an increasing need to raise awareness among educators and course designers about the critical issues impacting on online learning (Morgan, 1996). keywords: control; distance; education; environment; journal; lci; learners; learning; locus; online; research; respect; schepers; study; table; university; van cache: sajip-139.pdf plain text: sajip-139.txt item: #193 of 936 id: sajip-1393 author: None title: sajip-1393 date: None words: 7064 flesch: 42 summary: Generational differences: Revisiting generational work values for the new millennium. Petronella Jonck The National School of Government, Research and Innovation Unit, South Africa Freda van der Walt Department of Business Management, Central University of Technology, South Africa Ntomzodwa C. Sobayeni Department of Business Management, Central University of Technology, South Africa Citation Jonck, P., Van der Walt, F., & Sobayeni, N.C., 2017, ‘A generational perspective on work values in a South African sample’, SA Journal of Industrial Psychology/SA Tydskrif vir Bedryfsielkunde, 43, a1393. keywords: african; baby; boomers; cohorts; differences; generation; mean; research; south; study; values; work; work values cache: sajip-1393.htm plain text: sajip-1393.txt item: #194 of 936 id: sajip-1395 author: None title: sajip-1395 date: None words: 10412 flesch: 48 summary: Although it is argued that strengths use and deficit behaviour is positively related, a stronger correlation is expected between proactive strengths use behaviour than proactive deficit correction behaviour. Main findings: A two-factor structure was found for the strengths use and deficit correction behaviour scales. keywords: behaviour; correction; correction behaviour; deficit; engagement; factor; invariance; journal; life; measurement; research; scales; strengths; students; study; university; use; van cache: sajip-1395.htm plain text: sajip-1395.txt item: #195 of 936 id: sajip-1396 author: None title: sajip-1396 date: None words: 7687 flesch: 37 summary: Research purpose: The goals of this study are (1) to investigate whether a significant relationship exists between graduate employability capacities, self-esteem and career adaptability, (2) to ascertain if a set of graduate employability capacities, when combined with self-esteem, has a significant relationship with a set of career adaptability capacities and (3) to identify the major variables that contribute to this relationship. This study, therefore, seeks (1) to investigate whether a significant relationship exists between graduate employability capacities, self-esteem and career adaptability, (2) to ascertain if a set of graduate employability capacities, when combined with self-esteem, has a significant relationship with a set of career adaptability capacities and (3) to identify the major variables that contribute to this relationship. keywords: adaptability; adults; capacities; career; career adaptability; coetzee; employability; employability capacities; esteem; graduate; self; skills; study cache: sajip-1396.htm plain text: sajip-1396.txt item: #196 of 936 id: sajip-1398 author: None title: sajip-1398 date: None words: 7682 flesch: 53 summary: More specifically, we used a cross-sectional survey design to collect data on the experiences of work orientation, job design, co-worker relationships, meaningful work, burnout, work engagement, intention to leave and self-ratings of performance. Abstract Introduction Meaningful work Outcomes of meaningful work Aim and hypotheses Research design Method Research procedure Data analysis Results Discussion Conclusion Acknowledgements References About the Author(s) keywords: burnout; calling; design; engagement; job; model; orientation; performance; relations; rothmann; teachers; work cache: sajip-1398.htm plain text: sajip-1398.txt item: #197 of 936 id: sajip-140 author: None title: 1-Mbokazi.qxd date: 2004-09-23 words: 7444 flesch: 44 summary: This understanding of the concept of a competency provides a useful background for further discussion on the subject of management competencies. The first hypothesis was that the perceived importance of a set of managerial competencies required for middle managers would differ significantly, depending on the hierarchical level of management involved in the rating. keywords: competencies; competency; development; factor; importance; journal; leadership; management; managers; middle; shl; skills; study; table cache: sajip-140.pdf plain text: sajip-140.txt item: #198 of 936 id: sajip-1400 author: None title: sajip-1400 date: None words: 8193 flesch: 40 summary: Not only were similar experiences supported, validated and extended, thus affirming the strength-based principle of AI, but it also provided the opportunity for disciplinary cross-fertilisation by combining different perspectives regarding the formality of the AI process and the extent of the facilitator’s and participants readiness to work with AI methodology. Practical/managerial implications: The formality of the AI process and hence the extent of the facilitator’s involvement (signalling his or her readiness to participate actively and take the lead in co-creating a new reality) must be tempered by due allowance for the participant’s readiness to work with AI methodology. keywords: change; experiences; facilitator; methodology; negative; participants; positive; process; readiness; research; workshop cache: sajip-1400.htm plain text: sajip-1400.txt item: #199 of 936 id: sajip-1404 author: None title: None date: None words: 1254 flesch: 36 summary: Book Review Measuring and optimising employee engagement in Africanised multi-culturally diverse contexts Book Title: Employee engagement in a South African context Authors: Hester Nienaber and Nico Martins ISBN: 978-1-86922-542-1 Publisher: KR Publishing, Randburg, South Africa, 2015, R416.00* *Book price at time of review Review Title: Measuring and optimising employee engagement in Africanised multi-culturally diverse contexts Reviewer: Measuring and optimising employee engagement in Africanised multi-culturally diverse contexts. keywords: employee; engagement; south cache: sajip-1404.htm plain text: sajip-1404.txt item: #200 of 936 id: sajip-1405 author: None title: sajip-1405 date: None words: 9867 flesch: 50 summary: This study contributes to an in-depth understanding of emotional intelligence (EI) in women leaders in Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in South Africa from an inside perspective. The aim is to get deeper insights in EI in women leaders because EI is associated with effective leadership qualities, creativity and innovation, as well as empathetic communication which is needed in the challenging HEI workplaces. Motivation for the study: Emotional intelligence is an important source for women leaders to increase leadership qualities. keywords: african; bar; intelligence; leaders; leadership; mayer; regard; research; self; south; study; women; women leaders; work cache: sajip-1405.htm plain text: sajip-1405.txt item: #201 of 936 id: sajip-1409 author: None title: sajip-1409 date: None words: 7156 flesch: 33 summary: This study aims to analyse the entrepreneurship-driven reasons and characteristics of employee management of the young generation, by analysing the role of psychological contract on employee commitment and organisational citizenship behaviour in the light of the characteristics of the millennial generation as the owners of small and medium-sized enterprises. The role of psychological contract on employee commitment and organisational citizenship behaviour: A study of Indonesian young entrepreneurs in management action. keywords: behaviour; business; citizenship; commitment; contract; employees; generation; journal; management; millennial; ocb; organisational; study; support; value; work cache: sajip-1409.htm plain text: sajip-1409.txt item: #202 of 936 id: sajip-141 author: None title: 6-Petkoon.qxd date: 2004-09-23 words: 6669 flesch: 53 summary: Erwee, Lynch, Millett, Smith and Roodt (2001) very well summarise the current status in respect of organisational culture by stating that it remains one of the most contested areas of academic inquiry within the broader field of organisational studies. However, there is considerable consensus about the importance of organisational culture. keywords: analysis; assessment; cai; culture; data; differences; factor; group; instrument; level; management; organisation; scores; table; variance cache: sajip-141.pdf plain text: sajip-141.txt item: #203 of 936 id: sajip-1413 author: None title: sajip-1413 date: None words: 8558 flesch: 38 summary: Hypothesis 3 (H3): The level of employee work engagement after the intervention is significantly higher than the level of employee work engagement before the intervention. Further findings showed that not all dimensions of psychological capital influence work engagement in the same way. keywords: capital; employees; intervention; journal; luthans; participants; positive; psychology; research; resources; self; study; test; work; work engagement cache: sajip-1413.htm plain text: sajip-1413.txt item: #204 of 936 id: sajip-1414 author: None title: sajip-1414 date: None words: 1682 flesch: 22 summary: As noted by O’Neil and Koekemoer (this edition) in their analysis of two decades of qualitative research in South African–based journals, the predominant trend of SAJIP publications seems to be focused on quantitative research methods. However, as duly noted by O’Neil and Koekemoer (this edition), the manuscripts that utilised a qualitative research approach provide insights that are generally difficult to produce with quantitative research methods. keywords: african; psychology; research; sajip; south cache: sajip-1414.htm plain text: sajip-1414.txt item: #205 of 936 id: sajip-1416 author: None title: sajip-1416 date: None words: 11006 flesch: 41 summary: Conversely, candidates with mathematics and science or just mathematics as secondary education subjects (gained through an academic high school) achieved the largest (36% and 35%, respectively) percentage of scores in the high stanine category. Cognitive ability tests (CATs) measure specific mental abilities such as verbal skills, quantitative or numerical skills and reasoning ability (Foxcroft & Roodt, 2013; Noe, Hollenbeck, Gerhart & Wright, 2011). keywords: ability; applicants; aptitude; choice; education; human; intelligence; mathematics; performance; reasoning; relationship; research; school; scores; selection; south; study; subject; type; verbal cache: sajip-1416.htm plain text: sajip-1416.txt item: #206 of 936 id: sajip-142 author: None title: 2-Krafft.qxd date: 2004-09-23 words: 7823 flesch: 47 summary: Transformational Leadership and Trust Procedural justice may mediate the relationship between transformational leadership and interpersonal trust. Hence, it can be postulated that: Hypothesis 4: A significantly positive relationship exists between transformational leadership and interpersonal trust. keywords: analysis; factor; fit; justice; leadership; model; pillai; relationship; transactional; trust cache: sajip-142.pdf plain text: sajip-142.txt item: #207 of 936 id: sajip-1422 author: None title: sajip-1422 date: None words: 7787 flesch: 51 summary: Model 2 followed the same template as model 1, except that all the flourishing at work items of emotional well-being loaded on a single latent variable (measured by eight items), psychological well-being loaded on a single latent variable (measured by 27 items) and social well-being loaded on a single latent variable (measured by four items). Model 3 followed the same template, but the flourishing at work items consisted of two latent variables: hedonic well-being (feeling well) and eudaimonic well-being (functioning well). keywords: employees; engagement; fit; flourishing; intention; items; job; model; psychological; research; south; study; work cache: sajip-1422.htm plain text: sajip-1422.txt item: #208 of 936 id: sajip-1424 author: None title: sajip-1424 date: None words: 11784 flesch: 47 summary: The study shows that women leaders partly split from other women leaders by using diversity markers, such as race, age, language or work division to make the systems appear to be smaller and therefore safer (Koortzen & Oosthuizen, 2012). Women leaders hold a strong sense of ‘who they are’; however, they seem to lack identification with the systems’ values (Cilliers & Koortzen, 2005; Naik, 2014) and rather experience a ‘split’ from other women leaders than a ‘pairing’, which can be interpreted as a strong defence mechanism to deal with anxiety on a conscious level. keywords: africa; anxiety; authority; boundaries; cilliers; conflict; gender; group; journal; koortzen; leadership; research; role; self; south; statements; systems; women; women leaders; work cache: sajip-1424.htm plain text: sajip-1424.txt item: #209 of 936 id: sajip-1427 author: None title: SAJIP_41(1)_2015_Reviewer_Ack.indd date: 2017-01-16 words: 413 flesch: 41 summary: As such, the identification and selection of reviewers who have expertise and interest in the topics appropriate to each manuscript are essential elements in ensuring a timely, productive peer review process. In an effort to facilitate the selection of appropriate peer reviewers for the SA Journal of Industrial Psychology, we ask that you take a moment to update your electronic portfolio on http://www.sajip.co.za for our files, allowing us better access to your areas of interest and expertise, in order to match reviewers with submitted manuscripts. keywords: industrial; journal cache: sajip-1427.pdf plain text: sajip-1427.txt item: #210 of 936 id: sajip-1429 author: None title: SAJIP_42(1)_2016_Reviewer_Ack.indd date: 2017-01-16 words: 499 flesch: 38 summary: Publisher: publishing@aosis.co.za Tel: +27 21 975 2602 Fax: +27 21 975 4635 Laura A. Weiss Lehan J. Stemmet Lené I. Jorgensen Leon T. de Beer Leona Ungerer Leoni van der Vaart Linda Fourie Lize A.E. Booysen Lizelle Brink Llewellyn E. van Zyl Louise Tonelli M. (Tina) Kotze Madelyn Geldenhuys Marieta du Plessis Marissa de Klerk Marius W. Stander Matthias Schneider Melissa Jacobs Michelle Renard Nerisha Baijnath Nico Martins Ophilia M. Ledimo Petrus Nel Pieter Schaap Rachele Paver Ronel du Preez Shanya Reuben Stella Nkomo Suki Goodman Sumari M. O’Neil Tessie H.H. Herbst Tim Vantilborgh Wilma J. Coetzer Zunica Ermel SAJIP SA JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL PSYCHOLOGYSA TYDSKRIF VIR BEDRYFSIELKUNDE Alewyn Nel Anita Bosch Anne Crafford Billy Boonzaier Bindu Gupta Bright Mahembe Caitlin A. Demsky Claude-Hélène Mayer Colleen Bernstein Crizelle Els Crystal Hoole Danie H. du Toit Deon P. de Bruin Dirk van Dierendonck Dirk J. Geldenhuys Elmari Deacon Elizabeth C. Rudolph Elrie Botha Fons van de Vijver Frances de Klerk Frans Cilliers Freddie Crous Graeme J. Ditchburn Hartmut von der Ohe Herbert Kanengoni Itumeleng Khumalo Jannie J.G. Els Jeffrey Bagraim Jeremias de Klerk Jeroen Camps Johanna H. Buitendach Johannes J. de Beer Karl A. Heslop Karen L. Cockerill Kim E. Dowdeswell As such, the identification and selection of reviewers who have expertise and interest in the topics appropriate to each manuscript are essential elements in ensuring a timely, productive peer review process. keywords: industrial; journal; reviewers cache: sajip-1429.pdf plain text: sajip-1429.txt item: #211 of 936 id: sajip-143 author: None title: 9-Cilliers.qxd date: 2004-09-23 words: 10099 flesch: 51 summary: � Valence refers to the system’s tendency-cum-unconscious- vulnerability or predisposition to being drawn into one or other basic assumption type of functioning, and to receive certain projections, to identif y easily with them and to counter specific group transferences (Bion, 1961; French & Vince, 1999). Fourthly, future research should be conducted to establish how the valences of different consultants influence group dynamics. keywords: consultant; consultation; counter; emotions; example; experiences; group; london; object; participants; process; relations; research; role; systems; transference; valence; work cache: sajip-143.pdf plain text: sajip-143.txt item: #212 of 936 id: sajip-1430 author: None title: sajip-1430 date: None words: 7832 flesch: 37 summary: The correlation between PsyCap and team commitment indicated a small to moderate significant positive relationship (r = 0.24). Significant positive relationships emerged between psychological climate and team commitment subscales. keywords: capital; climate; commitment; intention; leadership; psycap; relationship; research; study; team; team commitment; variables cache: sajip-1430.htm plain text: sajip-1430.txt item: #213 of 936 id: sajip-1433 author: None title: sajip-1433 date: None words: 6053 flesch: 39 summary: As shown in Table 1, the psychosocial dimensions of positive coping behaviour (Marx, 2016) relate to positive behavioural capacities embedded in individuals’: (1) inventive coping behaviour (positive problem-solving anchored in individuals’ self-esteem, internal locus of control, optimism, humour and positive reframing, emotional, motivational and interpersonal [social] capacities), (2) engaging coping behaviour (generating and maintaining positive emotions, feeling self-efficacious in alleviating stress through emotional granularity and feelings of happiness and engagement), (3) intentional coping behaviour (proactive coping through intrinsic motivational and self-efficacious goal-directed behaviour, conscientiousness, adaptability, resilience and flourishing) and (4) influential coping behaviour (positive social behaviour through extroverted behaviour, positive interactions with others, agreeableness and building social support). Main findings: The convergent validity and internal consistency reliability of the PCBI as a measure of three higher-order dimensions of positive coping behaviour (inventive, engaging and intentional coping behaviours) were demonstrated in this study. keywords: behaviour; constructs; coping; factor; marx; model; pcbi; psychology; research; self; south; validity cache: sajip-1433.htm plain text: sajip-1433.txt item: #214 of 936 id: sajip-1435 author: None title: sajip-1435 date: None words: 10608 flesch: 42 summary: Rather, current educational curricula tend to be significantly more focused on verbal than on spatial abilities, resulting in a loss of students skilled in spatial ability or the reduction of achievement in this area by many individuals (Johnson & Bouchard, 2005; Kell & Lubinski, 2013). Sex differences in cognitive abilities test scores: A UK national picture. keywords: abilities; ability; aptitude; choice; coordination; education; grade; intelligence; mathematics; psychomotor; relationship; research; science; scores; selection; study; subject; test; training; type cache: sajip-1435.htm plain text: sajip-1435.txt item: #215 of 936 id: sajip-1436 author: None title: sajip-1436 date: None words: 10544 flesch: 42 summary: Leadership in context: The moderating effect of follower need for autonomy on directive leadership style, empowering leadership style, and leader effectiveness in volunteer organizations. Leadership styles: The role of cultural intelligence. keywords: africa; ang; business; development; dimensions; directive; dyne; intelligence; international; journal; leader cq; leadership; leadership styles; management; organisations; relationship; research; review; south; study; van cache: sajip-1436.htm plain text: sajip-1436.txt item: #216 of 936 id: sajip-144 author: None title: BookReview.qxd date: 2004-11-25 words: 451 flesch: 48 summary: BookReview.qxd BOOK REVIEW 109 Review: Nel, P.S. (editor) (2002) South African Employment Relations – Theory and Practice Van Schaik Publishers Reviewer: The approach and structure of the book are covered on page 30 (only – it would have been useful to have understood these upfront or at least earlier, especially that there would be some emphasis on “ ... more cooperative consensus-seeking modes of interaction in employment relations”) keywords: relations cache: sajip-144.pdf plain text: sajip-144.txt item: #217 of 936 id: sajip-1440 author: None title: sajip-1440 date: None words: 7741 flesch: 45 summary: A review of the international literature, as presented in Table 1, indicated that there are a number of attributes and skills that are important contributing factors to career success in the defence environment. TABLE 1: Attributes and skills related to military career success. Military career success Although physical ability is a critical component in the career success of an Operational Forces soldier, this is not the sole factor in determining how successful the individual will be (Kelly, Matthews & Bartone, 2014; Nye et al., 2014). keywords: african; age; attributes; career; career success; data; factors; forces; military; participant; research; skills; soldiers; south; study; success cache: sajip-1440.htm plain text: sajip-1440.txt item: #218 of 936 id: sajip-1446 author: None title: sajip-1446 date: None words: 11029 flesch: 42 summary: Teamwork orientation and personal learning: The role of individual cultural values and value congruence. SA Journal of Industrial Psychology/SA Tydskrif vir Bedryfsielkunde, 43(0), a1446. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajip.v43i0.1446 Original Research Teamwork orientation and personal learning: The role of individual cultural values and value congruence Ghulam Mustafa, Richard Glavee-Geo, Paula M. Rice Received: 15 Mar. 2017; Accepted: 21 Sept. 2017; Published: 20 Nov. 2017 Copyright: © 2017. keywords: collectivism; congruence; high; individual; influence; journal; learning; level; management; members; orientation; relationship; research; study; team; teamwork; teamwork orientation; values cache: sajip-1446.htm plain text: sajip-1446.txt item: #219 of 936 id: sajip-1453 author: None title: sajip-1453 date: None words: 10142 flesch: 40 summary: Assessing local government performance in developing countries. It is thus clear that a diagnosis of a municipality is an important first step towards its effectiveness. Mixed-methods research According to Johnson, Onwuegbuzie and Turner (2007, p. 112), ‘Mixed methods research is becoming increasingly articulated, attached to research practice, and recognized as the third major research approach or research paradigm, along with qualitative research and quantitative research’. keywords: africa; approach; burke; data; development; government; interviews; litwin; methods; methods research; model; municipality; organisation; performance; research; south; study cache: sajip-1453.htm plain text: sajip-1453.txt item: #220 of 936 id: sajip-1457 author: None title: sajip-1457 date: None words: 9098 flesch: 44 summary: Previous studies investigating work engagement for South African samples have found contradictory results, indicating positive work engagement (Swanepoel, 2015). Workplace spirituality, work engagement and thriving at work. keywords: employees; experience; job; journal; performance; relationship; research; smmes; spirituality; study; thriving; work; work engagement; workplace cache: sajip-1457.htm plain text: sajip-1457.txt item: #221 of 936 id: sajip-146 author: None title: 7MollerCrous.qxd date: 2004-11-25 words: 9594 flesch: 59 summary: Dieselfde prosedure as in die geval van die MSQ, is vir die verwerking van die gegewens van die Jackson PRF gebruik. Die resultate van die beduidenheid van die verskille tussen die twee groepe word in Tabel 11 gerapporteer. keywords: aan; centre; daar; dat; die; dit; dié; een; ervaar; faktor; gebruik; haar; het; hoë; inbelsentrum; inbelsentrumkonsultante; jackson; kan; kliënte; konsultante; msq; nie; oor; organisasie; persoon; persoonlikheid; prf; sal; satisfaction; sosiale; tabel; tot; tussen; twee; van; van die; verband; vir; wat; wees; werksbevrediging; word; work cache: sajip-146.pdf plain text: sajip-146.txt item: #222 of 936 id: sajip-1467 author: None title: sajip-1467 date: None words: 5100 flesch: 50 summary: The purpose of this research was therefore to determine whether Work-SoC provides incremental validity above and beyond that of SoC in predicting work engagement and fatigue as indicators of work wellness. Discussion The aim of this study was to determine whether Work-SoC provides incremental validity above and beyond that of SoC in predicting work engagement and fatigue as indicators of work wellness. keywords: coherence; engagement; fatigue; items; sense; soc; vogt; work cache: sajip-1467.htm plain text: sajip-1467.txt item: #223 of 936 id: sajip-1468 author: None title: sajip-1468 date: None words: 8660 flesch: 42 summary: The need for organisational support to facilitate the RTW process of cancer employees in the context of the rising number of cancer survivors motivated the researchers to embark on a study exploring cancer employees’ RTW experience. Yet, understanding the RTW process of cancer employees is imperative in the context of industrial and organisational psychology (IOP). keywords: adjustment; cancer; cancer survivors; employees; needs; participants; process; research; rtw; study; successful; support; survivors; work; work adjustment cache: sajip-1468.htm plain text: sajip-1468.txt item: #224 of 936 id: sajip-147 author: None title: 8SinghDhillon.qxd date: 2004-11-25 words: 4206 flesch: 49 summary: The objectives of the study were: 1) To investigate the relationship of the antecedent variables of background information, organisational climate, organisational role stress, and journalistic writing attitude with the outcome variable of role efficacy of two hierarchical levels of reporters. The following hypotheses were formulated in the study, as 1) There will be significant relationships bet ween antecedent variables (i.e. biographical information, organisational climate, organisational role stress, and journalistic writing attit ude) and the consequent variable of role efficacy for both the lower level and the higher level reporters. keywords: climate; dimensions; effectiveness; efficacy; level; reporters; role; stress; study; variables; writing cache: sajip-147.pdf plain text: sajip-147.txt item: #225 of 936 id: sajip-1475 author: None title: None date: None words: 1406 flesch: 26 summary: Book Review Contemporary and futuristic perspectives on leadership practice in emerging countries contexts Book Title: Leadership: Perspectives from the Front Line Editors: Theo H. Veldsman and Andrew J. Johnson ISBN: 978-1-86922-609-1 Publisher: Knowledge Resources Publishing Pty Ltd, 2016, R1390* *Book price at time of review Review Title: Contemporary and futuristic perspectives on leadership practice in emerging countries contexts Reviewer: Melinde Coetzee1 Affiliation: 1Department of Industrial and Organisational Psychology, University of South Africa, South Africa Corresponding author: Melinde Coetzee, coetzm1@unisa.ac.za How to cite this book review: Coetzee, M. (2017). Section 3 (The unfolding leadership context) outlines themes relevant to the world of tomorrow and leadership challenges, demands, and requirements, school leadership, leading in the South African higher education context, public sector leadership, community leadership, sports leadership, leading professional firms, business leadership, political leadership, religion, spirituality and leadership, ecologically embedded leadership and leadership engagement with the context. keywords: book; leadership; section; value cache: sajip-1475.htm plain text: sajip-1475.txt item: #226 of 936 id: sajip-1478 author: None title: sajip-1478 date: None words: 8534 flesch: 41 summary: In this section, the role of job resources in the relationships between: (1) servant leadership and work engagement and (2) servant leadership and burnout are discussed. Servant leadership and work engagement Although previous studies indicated that servant leadership influenced work engagement directly (Carter & Baghurst, 2013; De Clercq et al., 2014), this study found that job resources mediated the relationship between servant leadership and work engagement. Abstract Introduction Research purpose and objectives Literature review Research design Results Discussion Conclusion Acknowledgements References About the Author(s) Michiel F. Coetzer Department of Industrial Psychology and People Management, University of Johannesburg, South Africa Mark H.R. Bussin Department of Industrial Psychology and People Management, University of Johannesburg, South Africa Madelyn Geldenhuys Department of Industrial Psychology and People Management, University of Johannesburg, South Africa Citation Coetzer, M.F., Bussin, M.H.R. & Geldenhuys, M., 2017, ‘Servant leadership and work-related well-being in a construction company’, SA Journal of Industrial Psychology/SA Tydskrif vir Bedryfsielkunde 43(0), a1478. keywords: burnout; demands; employees; engagement; job; job demands; job resources; journal; leadership; model; relationship; research; servant; support; work; work engagement cache: sajip-1478.htm plain text: sajip-1478.txt item: #227 of 936 id: sajip-148 author: None title: 4BuitendachStander.qxd date: 2004-11-25 words: 8592 flesch: 54 summary: ’n Matige verband is ook tussen ’n eksterne lokus van beheer en interpersoonlike vertroue van lede van die werkspanne gevind. Eksterne lokus Outonomie van beheer van beheer Vermoë 0,15 0,06 0,20 keywords: aan; beheer; bestaan; control; daar; dat; dat die; deur; die; dit; eksterne; ervaar; het; hierdie; individu; interne; interpersoonlike; kan; koherensiesin; lokus; lokus van; mate; navorsing; nie; satisfaction; selfdoeltreffendheid; tabel; trust; tussen; uit; van; van beheer; van die; verband; vertroue; vir; wat; werkstevredenheid; word; work cache: sajip-148.pdf plain text: sajip-148.txt item: #228 of 936 id: sajip-1481 author: None title: sajip-1481 date: None words: 7998 flesch: 42 summary: RP8 confirmed the conclusion of the SID by saying: ‘When it comes to CSR love plays a big role because it comes with compassion as well. Accordingly, CSR perceptions and CSR participation are influenced by personal values (Hemingway & Maclagan, 2004). keywords: affinities; business; csr; employees; group; initiatives; love; mccoy; northcutt; participation; research; responsibility; social; study cache: sajip-1481.htm plain text: sajip-1481.txt item: #229 of 936 id: sajip-1485 author: None title: sajip-1485 date: None words: 8955 flesch: 45 summary: Following a review of contemporary perspectives on student educational outcomes, the study identifies and explores the importance of four pertinent indicators of IE in the context of a South African (SA) higher education institution (HEI). Student educational outcomes Almost five decades ago, Kohlberg and Mayer (1972) elegantly captured the importance of clearly identifying the most salient goals of education thus: The most important issue confronting educators and educational theorists is the choice of ends for the educational process. keywords: education; effectiveness; factor; institution; instrument; items; journal; learning; outcomes; reliability; research; results; satisfaction; student; study; validity cache: sajip-1485.htm plain text: sajip-1485.txt item: #230 of 936 id: sajip-1487 author: None title: sajip-1487 date: None words: 8576 flesch: 51 summary: The third researcher is a beginning researcher developing skills in qualitative career research and collected data for the project in South Africa. Entrée and establishing researcher roles The first and the second researchers have extensive experience in narrative career counselling and qualitative career assessment research. keywords: assessment; career; code; counselling; education; isi; mcmahon; narrative; research; scores; university; watson; work cache: sajip-1487.htm plain text: sajip-1487.txt item: #231 of 936 id: sajip-149 author: None title: 12SpangenbergTheron.qxd date: 2004-11-25 words: 2077 flesch: 40 summary: Given the implicit, if not explicit, objective of the MBA programme to affect improvement in managerial performance it, however, only makes sense to use the USB in-basket to provide feedback, to coach and to plot developmental progress as part of the MBA programme, if level of managerial performance is systematically related to in-basket performance. To aspire to affect improvement in the HPLC profile as measured by the USB in-basket, and to use the USB in-basket for feedback and coaching to assist in achieving such improvement without any evidence that the in-basket derived profile is systematically related to managerial performance seems questionable both ethically and practically. keywords: basket; leadership; performance; schroder; spangenberg; theron cache: sajip-149.pdf plain text: sajip-149.txt item: #232 of 936 id: sajip-1496 author: None title: sajip-1496 date: None words: 9012 flesch: 52 summary: Demands–abilities fit and a calling work orientation indirectly affected work engagement via meaningful work. In a South African context, no studies have been found relating to nature-related employees’ experiences of meaningful work and work engagement. keywords: calling; engagement; factor; fit; individuals; job; meaning; orientation; research; work; work beliefs; work engagement cache: sajip-1496.htm plain text: sajip-1496.txt item: #233 of 936 id: sajip-1498 author: None title: sajip-1498 date: None words: 8638 flesch: 40 summary: Motivation for the study: Establishing a positive work environment and organisational culture that upholds integrity and that is conducive to behaviour marked by integrity, requires investment into the development of leadership integrity. This was done by implementing various interventions focusing on the development of leadership integrity, the establishment of an organisational culture that upholds integrity as one of its key values and an assessment of the levels of integrity in the workplace (Odendaal & Roodt, 2009). keywords: behaviour; framework; integrity; leadership; management; managers; organisations; participant; person; practitioners; psychology; research cache: sajip-1498.htm plain text: sajip-1498.txt item: #234 of 936 id: sajip-150 author: None title: 6CoertseSchepers.qxd date: 2004-11-25 words: 15806 flesch: 50 summary: Career development in the future Although it is important to consider the events and accomplishments of the past century it is essential to look at where career development is going. When considering career development, it is important to help individuals analyse their abilities and interests, in order to better align their needs for growth and development within the world of work, taking into account their level of career maturity. keywords: career; career development; career maturity; control; differences; factor; groups; immature; individual; mature; means; order; personality; respect; self; students; study; subgroup; super; table; theory cache: sajip-150.pdf plain text: sajip-150.txt item: #235 of 936 id: sajip-1503 author: None title: sajip-1503 date: None words: 9835 flesch: 46 summary: Abstract Introduction The role of career shocks in career development Building a conceptual framework of career shocks Formulating an agenda for future research Conclusion Acknowledgements References About the Author(s) Jos Akkermans Department of Management and Organization, School of Business and Economics, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, the Netherlands Scott E. Seibert Department of Management, Lundquist College of Business, University of Oregon, United States Stefan T. Mol Amsterdam Business School, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands Citation Akkermans, J., Seibert, S.E., & Mol, S.T. (2018). Tales of the unexpected: Integrating career shocks in the contemporary careers literature. keywords: career; career development; career outcomes; career shocks; chance; e.g.; events; impact; individual; journal; outcomes; research; role; theory; work cache: sajip-1503.htm plain text: sajip-1503.txt item: #236 of 936 id: sajip-151 author: None title: 1JoubertCrafford.qxd date: 2004-11-25 words: 8373 flesch: 53 summary: Organisational citizenship behaviour, as labelled by Organ (1977, 1988) is now once again in the spotlight as the world of work undergoes this radical transformation that is threatening organisational futures. In a study of organisational citizenship in South Africa, by Porteous and Sutherland (1997), the categories of behaviour constituting organisational citizenship behaviour (their study generated), differed somewhat from those of the American studies. keywords: autonomy; behaviour; citizenship; citizenship behaviour; clusters; commitment; control; loci; locus; means; organisation; respect; scale; situational; table cache: sajip-151.pdf plain text: sajip-151.txt item: #237 of 936 id: sajip-1510 author: None title: sajip-1510 date: None words: 7046 flesch: 45 summary: Salient findings from previous studies to show the factors that influence employability concerns are illustrated in Table 1. TABLE 1: Summary of findings of factors influencing student employability. TABLE 2: Summary of findings of factors influencing student employability and quotes. keywords: africa; education; employability; factors; graduates; labour; market; participants; perceptions; research; south; students; study; university cache: sajip-1510.htm plain text: sajip-1510.txt item: #238 of 936 id: sajip-1513 author: None title: sajip-1513 date: 2017-12-21 words: 433 flesch: 39 summary: Publisher: publishing@aosis.co.za Tel: +27 21 975 2602 Fax: +27 21 975 4635 Lizelle Brink Madelyn Geldenhuys Manfred Janik Marie de Beer Marieta du Plessis Matthew L. Cole Michelle S. May Nadia Ferreira Nanette Tredoux Nasima Carrim Nerisha Baijnath Olga Coetzee Petrus Nel Pieter Koortzen Pieter Schaap Rudolf Oosthuizen Salome Scholtz Stella Nkomo Suki Goodman Sumaiyah F. Ahmed Sumari M. O’Neil Werner de Klerk Willie Chinyamurindi Zunica Ermel Alwyn Moerdyk Billy Boonzaier Bright Malan Elizabeth Rudolph Elmari Fouche Elrie Botha Elsabe Diedericks Frances de Klerk Freddie Crous Graeme Ditchburn Hannes de Beer Herbert Kanengoni Ingrid L. Potgieter Jeremias de Klerk Karen Cockerill Lehan J. Stemmet Lehlohonolo Tabane Leon de Beer Leoni van der Vaart We appreciate the time taken to perform your review successfully. keywords: http://www.sajip.co.za; journal; reviewers cache: sajip-1513.pdf plain text: sajip-1513.txt item: #239 of 936 id: sajip-1514 author: None title: sajip-1514 date: None words: 6411 flesch: 45 summary: Employee engagement in Nigeria: The role of leaders and boundary variables. Hence, identifying factors that enhance employee engagement is important in the Nigerian context. keywords: employee; employee engagement; engagement; journal; leadership; leadership style; relationship; style; voice; work cache: sajip-1514.htm plain text: sajip-1514.txt item: #240 of 936 id: sajip-1519 author: None title: sajip-1519 date: None words: 6942 flesch: 33 summary: Although job embeddedness had a significant main effect on retention practices satisfaction, the job embeddedness–retention practices satisfaction link was also significant at low and high scores of participants’ career concerns. An interesting finding is that workplace friendship had no direct effect on retention practices satisfaction and did not directly mediate the job embeddedness–retention practices satisfaction link. keywords: career; concerns; embeddedness; employees; job; job embeddedness; practices; practices satisfaction; research; retention; retention practices; satisfaction; workplace cache: sajip-1519.htm plain text: sajip-1519.txt item: #241 of 936 id: sajip-152 author: None title: 11Schroder.qxd date: 2004-11-25 words: 906 flesch: 50 summary: A more valid and complete measure of leadership dimensions requires multi-dimensional observations of managers in a broad range of situations, either in the work place (Cockerill, 1989) or across several different exercises which simulate the breadth of a leader’s work (Schroder, 1989). The validity of the HPLCs is also supported by other research using different methods to measure leadership dimensions similar to the HPLCs (Schroder, 1975; Streufert and Swezey, 1986; Boyatzis, 1982; Huff, Lake and Schaalman, 1982). keywords: basket; leadership; schroder cache: sajip-152.pdf plain text: sajip-152.txt item: #242 of 936 id: sajip-153 author: None title: 3HenningTheron.qxd date: 2004-11-25 words: 11537 flesch: 46 summary: Core people processes, adaptability and capacity seem to be possible vital portals through which unit leadership could affect organisational work unit performance. The present study forms part of a larger study aimed at validating the Leadership Behaviour Inventory (LBI) (Spangenberg & Theron, 2002b) against work unit performance. keywords: climate; core; fit; growth; index; latent; market; model; performance; production; standardised; table; theron; unit; unit performance; values; variables; work cache: sajip-153.pdf plain text: sajip-153.txt item: #243 of 936 id: sajip-1531 author: None title: sajip-1531 date: None words: 9040 flesch: 42 summary: Ethical leadership and staff retention: The moderating role of job resources in Uganda’s healthcare sector. Current focus is on how job resources influence ethical leadership in driving staff retention. keywords: effect; employee; health; job resources; journal; leadership; relationship; research; role; staff retention; studies; study; support; variable; work cache: sajip-1531.htm plain text: sajip-1531.txt item: #244 of 936 id: sajip-1538 author: None title: sajip-1538 date: None words: 9806 flesch: 47 summary: Predicting work engagement from daily positive work–home interaction, daily positive home–work interaction and psychological availability To test the mediation model, we conducted a pre-analysis step 1 to determine the relationship of daily work-home interaction and daily home-work interaction, respectively, with daily work engagement. FIGURE 1: The mediating effect of daily psychological availability between daily positive work–home interaction, daily positive home–work interaction and daily work engagement (variation across days). keywords: availability; family; home; home interaction; journal; model; psychological; psychology; research; roles; study; women; work; work engagement; work interaction cache: sajip-1538.htm plain text: sajip-1538.txt item: #245 of 936 id: sajip-1539 author: None title: sajip-1539 date: None words: 9328 flesch: 46 summary: Positive resources for combating depressive symptoms among Chinese male correctional officers: In addition, PsyCap is considered to be a state-like construct, which means that it is malleable and can be developed within the individual (Luthans et al., 2007). keywords: employees; job; levels; pos; psycap; relationship; research; resources; self; study; support cache: sajip-1539.htm plain text: sajip-1539.txt item: #246 of 936 id: sajip-154 author: None title: 5NelCrafford.qxd date: 2004-11-25 words: 9230 flesch: 46 summary: In addition, the Sense of Coherence dimension, Meaning, also showed a strong positive correlation with goal setting dimensions: Goal Conf lict, Goal Efficacy, Goal Rationale and Supervision Support in Goal Setting. Goal Commitment seems more logically to predict meaning in that the motivation to achieve goals and being involved in setting goals, would imply that the individual is able to create a sense of Meaning through this process. keywords: antonovsky; canonical; coherence; correlation; dimensions; effects; goal; goal setting; individual; meaning; research; sense; setting; stress; study; table cache: sajip-154.pdf plain text: sajip-154.txt item: #247 of 936 id: sajip-1547 author: None title: sajip-1547 date: None words: 5915 flesch: 50 summary: Impression management within the recruitment interview: Narratives of employees at a South African higher education institution. Research purpose: The study explores why and how impression management manifests within the recruitment interview setting. Motivation for the study: Calls exist within the local and international literature for studies that explore the concept of impression management further as a basis to improve activities such as recruitment and selection. keywords: chinyamurindi; impression; impression management; interview; journal; management; panel; participants; recruitment; research; south; study cache: sajip-1547.htm plain text: sajip-1547.txt item: #248 of 936 id: sajip-1548 author: None title: sajip-1548 date: None words: 7596 flesch: 49 summary: Abstract Orientation: Organisational network analysis (ONA) examines relationships between people and is a potential diagnostic tool to use during team coaching interventions. On a practice level, suggestions are provided for the manner in which ONA can guide team coaching interventions. keywords: analysis; business; coaching; group; intervention; leadership; network; ona; research; results; team; team coaching cache: sajip-1548.htm plain text: sajip-1548.txt item: #249 of 936 id: sajip-1549 author: None title: sajip-1549 date: None words: 7808 flesch: 43 summary: Quantitative and qualitative reviews of the job satisfaction–job performance relationship have also shown that job satisfaction positively associates with job performance (Judge et al., 2001). Thus, two factors are emphasised: employee retention and employee performance. keywords: employees; environment; fit; flourishing; job; model; pef; performance; person; psychology; role; satisfaction; work cache: sajip-1549.htm plain text: sajip-1549.txt item: #250 of 936 id: sajip-155 author: None title: 9VanDykDeKock.qxd date: 2004-11-25 words: 5251 flesch: 49 summary: Members of individualistic cultures see themselves as separate and autonomous individuals, whereas members of collectivistic cultures see themselves as fundamentally connected with one another. The aim of this study was to determine the level of adherence of cultural groups to their stereotypical group orientations, i.e. White and Coloured officers tend to be more individualistic, whereas Black officers portray more collectivistic characteristics. keywords: african; collectivism; collectivistic; culture; group; individualism; levels; military; psychology; sample; students; van cache: sajip-155.pdf plain text: sajip-155.txt item: #251 of 936 id: sajip-1552 author: None title: sajip-1552 date: None words: 8092 flesch: 49 summary: With regard to the relation between wage category and wage satisfaction, most of the participants in the low gross wage category (86.19%) reported low wage satisfaction. Research purpose: This study aimed to investigate the relationships among life satisfaction, job satisfaction and wage satisfaction, as well as how these relationships related to gross wage category in a South African sample. keywords: data; effects; income; job satisfaction; level; life satisfaction; model; research; study; wage category; wage satisfaction; wages cache: sajip-1552.htm plain text: sajip-1552.txt item: #252 of 936 id: sajip-1553 author: None title: sajip-1553 date: None words: 7500 flesch: 41 summary: This would allow for a detailed multidimensional examination of principled leadership behaviour. Defining and measuring servant leadership behaviour in organizations. keywords: behaviour; dimensions; et al; factor; items; leadership; model; pls; scale; servant; study; value cache: sajip-1553.htm plain text: sajip-1553.txt item: #253 of 936 id: sajip-1556 author: None title: sajip-1556 date: None words: 7680 flesch: 42 summary: All the facets within negative social–relational disposition yielded high factor loadings, with hostility–egoism demonstrating the average to highest factor loading (λ = 0.86), indicating that this factor is well defined by its facets. The skewness and kurtosis of each of the facets were satisfactory, as only factors with skewness of >|2| and kurtosis of >4 are deemed unsatisfactory and unsuitable for factor analysis (Field & Miles, 2010); therefore, all the facets were included in the analyses. keywords: african; analysis; cfa; et al; facets; factor; fit; model; personality; research; results; sapi; south cache: sajip-1556.htm plain text: sajip-1556.txt item: #254 of 936 id: sajip-156 author: None title: 10MaloonCrous.qxd date: 2004-11-25 words: 10076 flesch: 65 summary: Since access to anti-retroviral medication is on the increase in South Africa, lifespan and quality of life for HIV positive people with access to this medication can be expected to increase. In view of this, HIV positive people are likely to live longer, more productive lives. keywords: aids; career; concerns; disclosure; hiv; job; life; living; participants; people; research; south; status; study; work cache: sajip-156.pdf plain text: sajip-156.txt item: #255 of 936 id: sajip-1562 author: None title: sajip-1562 date: None words: 6658 flesch: 49 summary: Moreover, Beersma and Van Kleef (2011) argue that group gossip can also enhance the social reputation of individuals by painting them as likeable or, in contrast, portraying them as immoral and selfish. Secondly, the study does not account for what type of gossip minorities engage with majority employees, if at all such episodes take place. keywords: employees; gossip; group; journal; minorities; minority; office; office gossip; research; review; study; workplace cache: sajip-1562.htm plain text: sajip-1562.txt item: #256 of 936 id: sajip-1564 author: None title: sajip-1564 date: None words: 9074 flesch: 45 summary: Women experience more encumbrances in their career paths than men, intimating that work and organisations are not experienced the same way by women and men and are therefore not gender-neutral (Acker, 2012). Women’s prospects for career advancement: Narratives of women in core mining positions in a South African mining organisation. keywords: advancement; africa; career; core mining; experiences; gender; male; mining; mining organisation; mining positions; organisation; research; south; study; women; work cache: sajip-1564.htm plain text: sajip-1564.txt item: #257 of 936 id: sajip-1567 author: None title: sajip-1567 date: None words: 9999 flesch: 41 summary: https://doi.org/10.4102/sajip.v45i0.1567 Original Research Job crafting, proactive personality and meaningful work: Implications for employee engagement and turnover intention Nicola Vermooten, Billy Boonzaier, Martin Kidd Received: 18 July 2018; Accepted: 01 Mar. 2019; Published: 30 July 2019 Copyright: © 2019. Research purpose: The purpose of the study was to examine the role of job crafting, proactive personality and meaningful work in predicting employee engagement and turnover intention among employees in the financial services industry based on the central tenets of the Job Demands-Resources theory. keywords: crafting; demands; employee; employee engagement; engagement; intention; job; model; personality; resources; scale; study; turnover; turnover intention; work; work engagement cache: sajip-1567.htm plain text: sajip-1567.txt item: #258 of 936 id: sajip-1568 author: None title: sajip-1568 date: None words: 10178 flesch: 42 summary: Antecedents and outcomes of meaningful work among school teachers. Contribution/value-add: This study identified the most salient antecedents of variance in employee engagement amongst teachers in the Cape Winelands District and the findings allow for a number of recommendations regarding interventions to facilitate teacher engagement and ultimately performance. keywords: demands; education; employee; employee engagement; engagement; interviews; job; journal; level; participants; public; researchers; resources; school; south; study; teachers; work cache: sajip-1568.htm plain text: sajip-1568.txt item: #259 of 936 id: sajip-157 author: None title: 4Coetzee.qxd date: 2004-11-23 words: 11970 flesch: 52 summary: A review and an integration of research on job burnout. A global phenomenon in the changing landscape of higher education institutions is the expansion from elite systems to institutions of mass student numbers (Gilbert, 2000; Kistan, 1999; Kraak, 2000). keywords: burnout; cynicism; differences; education; efficacy; exhaustion; experience; factor; fit; groups; item; levels; maslach; mbi; model; research; schaufeli; south; van; weariness; work; years cache: sajip-157.pdf plain text: sajip-157.txt item: #260 of 936 id: sajip-1577 author: None title: sajip-1577 date: None words: 8529 flesch: 48 summary: A tale of passion: Linking job passion and cognitive engagement to employee work performance. These employee attitudes and reactions, in turn, are said to influence employee performance (Wayne et al., 2002). keywords: correction; deficit; employees; journal; pay; performance; strengths; strengths use; support; thriving; use; work cache: sajip-1577.htm plain text: sajip-1577.txt item: #261 of 936 id: sajip-158 author: None title: 9Chipunza.qxd date: 2004-11-24 words: 4391 flesch: 48 summary: Mechanisms for goal setting effects Given that goal setting works, it is pertinent to ask how it affects performance. Attributes for effective goal setting An effective goal setting strategy involves a number of attributes, for example, goal difficult y, goal specificit y, participation, peer competition, feedback on goal performance, goal acceptance, goal commitment, and supervisory support (Locke & Henne, 1986). keywords: goal; gsss; latham; locke; performance; psychology; scale; setting; students; support cache: sajip-158.pdf plain text: sajip-158.txt item: #262 of 936 id: sajip-1582 author: None title: sajip-1582 date: None words: 11668 flesch: 44 summary: However, research evidence concerning the internal structure of ACs shows much less support for the construct validity of AC dimensions (Kleinmann et al., 2011; Tett & Burnett, 2003). Revised estimates of dimension and exercise variance components in assessment center post exercise dimension ratings. keywords: acs; assessment; basket; carlo; construct; data; dimensions; exercise; fit; model; monte; ratings; research; results; sample; sampling; study; validity cache: sajip-1582.htm plain text: sajip-1582.txt item: #263 of 936 id: sajip-1588 author: None title: sajip-1588 date: None words: 7034 flesch: 49 summary: Research purpose: We utilised gender traits, that is, masculinity, femininity and psychological androgyny, to find greater nuances in the salience of work versus career roles. Contribution/value-add: This study confirmed that work and career roles are to be viewed as separate constructs and that people may view the importance placed on work- and career-role salience differently. keywords: androgyny; career; femininity; gender; masculinity; role salience; roles; sex; traits; women; work; workand cache: sajip-1588.htm plain text: sajip-1588.txt item: #264 of 936 id: sajip-1589 author: None title: None date: None words: 1200 flesch: 40 summary: Academic stances on team development are made helpful and practical for team leaders by demonstrating the utility of a number of selected classical theories and assessment instruments in daily organisational life. General overview The book is divided into 20 chapters, with each chapter representing a specific theme relating to team development. keywords: chapter; team; tools cache: sajip-1589.htm plain text: sajip-1589.txt item: #265 of 936 id: sajip-159 author: None title: 8Nel.qxd date: 2004-11-24 words: 5556 flesch: 48 summary: � Which clusters of emotional intelligence competencies show the strongest association with job performance in the respective call centre environments? The concept appears to have originated from two seemingly divergent concepts, namely H NEL W S DE VILLIERS Department of Industrial Psychology University of Stellenbosch ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between emotional intelligence and job performance in a call centre environment. keywords: centre; client; competencies; environment; intelligence; job; job performance; performance; sales; self; services; total cache: sajip-159.pdf plain text: sajip-159.txt item: #266 of 936 id: sajip-1591 author: None title: sajip-1591 date: None words: 1676 flesch: 32 summary: A positive trend is the incremental increase in SAJIP crossref citations: 2014 (n = 74), 2015 (n = 78), 2016 (n = 255), 2017 (n = 511), which reflects the contemporary relevance of the research themes for the wider scholarly community. Introduction Overview of article topics: South African Journal of Industrial Psychology, volume 44 (2018) Conclusion References About the Author(s) keywords: journal; psychology; research; sajip; topics cache: sajip-1591.htm plain text: sajip-1591.txt item: #267 of 936 id: sajip-1593 author: None title: sajip-1593 date: None words: 6527 flesch: 31 summary: Practical/managerial implications: Insights derived can enthuse future dialogues on the purpose and importance of the conceptualisation phase in the development of psychological measures. Contribution/value-add: A potential delineation of what the ‘conceptualisation phase’ should encapsulate is proposed. The fundamentals of the definitions of psychological measure indicate rigorous experimentation and mathematisation to measure constructs. keywords: analysis; conceptualisation; developer; development; measure; measurement; method; phase; psychological; reality; research; understanding cache: sajip-1593.htm plain text: sajip-1593.txt item: #268 of 936 id: sajip-1595 author: None title: sajip-1595 date: None words: 10387 flesch: 53 summary: According to Tims, Bakker, and Derks (2013), prolonged exposure to work that has high job demands will deplete employees’ levels of well-being. Theorising institutional change: Post-1994 South African higher education. keywords: academics; africa; analysis; demands; education; factor; heis; hindrance; items; job; journal; learning; model; psychological; research; scale; south; staff; study; work cache: sajip-1595.htm plain text: sajip-1595.txt item: #269 of 936 id: sajip-1596 author: None title: sajip-1596 date: None words: 9439 flesch: 41 summary: Youth employment programmes: What can be learnt from international experience with youth employment programmes? Practical and managerial implications: The compilation of an inventory of employment programmes may be valuable, as it will assist in identifying the most prominent needs of the South African labour market. keywords: africa; development; employment; government; information; interventions; labour; market; organisations; players; programmes; research; role; services; skills; south; unemployed cache: sajip-1596.htm plain text: sajip-1596.txt item: #270 of 936 id: sajip-160 author: None title: BookReview.qxd date: 2004-11-24 words: 688 flesch: 38 summary: Finally, in the ‘organisation’ section, the authors address issues of contemporary organisational design, organisational change and employee well-being (e.g. stress management, job satisfaction, etc.). The text is written in a simple, conversational style (as was the intention of the authors) that should be suitable for most undergraduate students at English-speaking tertiary institutions. keywords: authors; book cache: sajip-160.pdf plain text: sajip-160.txt item: #271 of 936 id: sajip-1600 author: None title: None date: None words: 3305 flesch: 40 summary: In the edited volume, Psychology of Retention: Theory, Research and Practice, by Coetzee, Potgieter and Ferreira (2018), the authors attempt to collectively construct a multidimensional, psychological model aimed at understanding, predicting and managing employee retention within the current volatile work-environment (Figure 1.). Firstly, Potgieter constructs a theoretical framework for the individual’s personal characteristics or factors which is associated with talent retention. keywords: chapter; factors; organisations; retention; talent; turnover; work cache: sajip-1600.htm plain text: sajip-1600.txt item: #272 of 936 id: sajip-1603 author: None title: sajip-1603 date: None words: 7316 flesch: 39 summary: Emotional intelligence may moderate the relationship between workplace bullying and flourishing. Emotional intelligence significantly moderated the relationship between workplace bullying and flourishing. keywords: bullying; einarsen; flourishing; intelligence; journal; relationship; research; study; workplace; workplace bullying cache: sajip-1603.htm plain text: sajip-1603.txt item: #273 of 936 id: sajip-1607 author: None title: sajip-1607 date: None words: 8666 flesch: 45 summary: Willingness to share research data is related to the strength of the evidence and the quality of reporting of statistical results. There is a growing body of evidence which shows that I-O psychologists employ questionable research practices (Banks et al., 2016a; Bedeian, Taylor, & Miller, 2010), are guilty of misconduct (Atwater, Mumford, Schriesheim, & Yammarino, 2014), and that the evidence base for its practices are questionable (Bosco et al., 2016; McDaniel, Kepes, Hartman, & List, 2017). keywords: data; industrial; journal; practices; psychological; psychology; research; researchers; sajip; sample; science cache: sajip-1607.htm plain text: sajip-1607.txt item: #274 of 936 id: sajip-161 author: None title: 2Venter.qxd date: 2004-11-23 words: 9946 flesch: 60 summary: Vygtig persent van die respondente was in die ouderdomsgroep 20 tot 23 jaar. Altesaam 29,35% van die respondente het aangedui dat hulle ’n loopbaan volg in die mediese veld, terwyl 51,45% respondente ’n loopbaan volg in die velde van bemarking, menslike hulpbronne, onderwys en die bedryf van ’n eie onderneming. keywords: 276; aan; aktiwiteit; ander; blyk; crous; dat; die; dit; entrepreneurship; entrepreneurskaporiëntasie; faktor; haar; het; items; nie; nuwe; opsigte; optimale; persoon; produk; psigiesevloei; respondente; skaal; studie; tabel; tot; tussen; uit; van; vir; vraelys; wat; word; xxxx cache: sajip-161.pdf plain text: sajip-161.txt item: #275 of 936 id: sajip-1610 author: None title: sajip-1610 date: 2018-11-17 words: 484 flesch: 40 summary: Ad Kleingeld Anita Bosch Antoni Barnard Billy Boonzaier Cara Jonker Carin Hill Claude-Helene Mayer Colleen Bernstein Crystal Hoole David J.F. Maree Deepak Pandey Elizabeth C. Rudolph Elmari Fouche Elrie Botha Elsabe Diedericks Flip Schutte Frans Maloa Graeme J. Ditchburn Helena E. de Klerk Ian Siemers Ingrid L. Potgieter Jenny M. Venter Jeremias de Klerk Jeroen Meijerink Jeroen Camps Karen L. Cockerill Karolina Laba Kim E. Dowdeswell Kleinjan Redelinghuys Lehan J. Stemmet Leoni van der Vaart Lizelle Brink Marais S. Bester Marieta du Plessis Mark H.R. Bussin Melissa Jacobs Mihaela Ivanova-Murray Nadia Ferreira Nalize Scheepers Nerisha Baijnath Okechukwu E. Amah Olga Coetzee Oluyinka Ojedokun Peter ten Klooster Petrus Nel Pieter Schaap D.J. (Johan) Malan Rene van Wyk Rudolf M. Oosthuizen Sadika Ismail Salome E. Scholtz Sanjana B. Parumasur Stella Nkomo Sumaiyah F. Ahmed Sumari M. O’Neil Tina Kotze Wilma J. Coetzer Wouter Vleugels http://www.sajip.co.za https://sajip.co.za https://sajip.co.za https://sajip.co.za https://sajip.co.za https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/user https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/user mailto:publishing@aosis.co.za Page 1 of 1 Reviewer Acknowledgement http://www.sajip.co.za Open Access00 Acknowledgement to reviewers In an effort to facilitate the selection of appropriate peer reviewers for the SA Journal of Industrial Psychology, we ask that you take a moment to update your electronic portfolio on https:// sajip.co.za for our files, allowing us better access to your areas of interest and expertise, in order to match reviewers with submitted manuscripts. keywords: https://sajip.co.za; journal; psychology; reviewers cache: sajip-1610.pdf plain text: sajip-1610.txt item: #276 of 936 id: sajip-1611 author: None title: sajip-1611 date: None words: 8660 flesch: 53 summary: If one considers the low presentation of African nurses in managerial positions in private health care as reflected in the national equity reports (Republic of South Africa, 2015), one can deduce that the domination of white people in private health care could benefit white nurses in terms of upward mobility and disadvantage the African nurses. African nurses dominate in the public sector in Gauteng (Republic of South Africa, 2014), but have yet to find their feet in the private sector (Republic of South Africa, 2015). keywords: african; class; eea; equity; female; gender; nurses; people; promotion; public; race; sector; south; white cache: sajip-1611.htm plain text: sajip-1611.txt item: #277 of 936 id: sajip-1612 author: None title: sajip-1612 date: None words: 9447 flesch: 42 summary: Authentic leadership and work engagement: The indirect effects of psychological safety and trust in supervisors. The orientation of this study was towards authentic leadership and its influence on psychological safety, trust in supervisors and work engagement. keywords: effect; engagement; journal; leadership; mining; model; research; safety; study; subordinates; supervisors; trust; variables; work; work engagement cache: sajip-1612.htm plain text: sajip-1612.txt item: #278 of 936 id: sajip-1613 author: None title: sajip-1613 date: None words: 7755 flesch: 52 summary: The article contributes to the field of industrial psychology by comparing the understanding of RFP themes in Japan and South Africa. Respect for people: The forgotten principle in lean manufacturing implementation. keywords: african; context; data; implementation; japanese; lean; participant; people; principles; research; respect; rfp; south; themes cache: sajip-1613.htm plain text: sajip-1613.txt item: #279 of 936 id: sajip-1614 author: None title: sajip-1614 date: None words: 7921 flesch: 34 summary: Exploring organisational diversity climate with associated antecedents and employee outcomes. Looking inside out: The impact of employee and community demographic composition on organisational diversity climate. keywords: analysis; climate; commitment; diversity; diversity climate; employee; journal; leadership; mediation; organisations; research; results; south; study cache: sajip-1614.htm plain text: sajip-1614.txt item: #280 of 936 id: sajip-1615 author: None title: sajip-1615 date: None words: 191 flesch: 37 summary: About the Author(s) Nellie de Crom Department of Nature Conservation, Faculty of Science, Tshwane University of Technology, South Africa S. (Ian) Rothmann Optentia Research Focus Area, North-West University, South Africa Citation De Crom, N., & Rothmann, S. (2018). In the author list of this article initially published, Nellie de Crom’s affiliation was incorrectly listed as the ‘Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Tshwane University of Technology, South Africa‘. keywords: work cache: sajip-1615.htm plain text: sajip-1615.txt item: #281 of 936 id: sajip-1618 author: None title: SAJIP 44_2019_Contents.indd date: 2019-03-15 words: 740 flesch: -11 summary: SAJIP 44_2019_Contents.indd http://www.sajip.co.za Open Access Table of Contents i Original Research The role of career concerns and workplace friendship in the job embeddedness–retention practices satisfaction link Ingrid L. Potgieter, Melinde Coetzee, Nadia Ferreira SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 44 | a1519 | 30 April 2018 Original Research Adults changing careers through university education: Making meaning of quantitative career assessment scores through an integrative structured interview Mary McMahon, Mark Watson, Louis Zietsman SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 44 | a1487 | 31 May 2018 Original Research Employee engagement in Nigeria: The role of leaders and boundary variables Okechukwu E. Amah SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 44 | a1514 | 17 July 2018 Original Research Perceptions of factors that affect employability amongst a sample of final-year students at a rural South African university Tinashe Harry, Willie T. Chinyamurindi, Themba Mjoli SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 44 | a1510 | 30 July 2018 Original Research The use of organisational network analysis as a diagnostic tool during team coaching Nicky H.D. Terblanche, Edna D. Erasmus SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 44 | a1548 | 23 August 2018 Original Research Positive interaction between work and home, and psychological availability on women’s work engagement: A ‘shortitudinal’ study Karolina Łaba, Madelyn Geldenhuys SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 44 | a1538 | 30 August 2018 Original Research Impression management within the recruitment interview: Narratives of employees at a South African higher education institution Vuyelwa Dondolo, Willie T. Chinyamurindi SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 44 | a1547 | 26 The experiences of employees participating in organisational corporate social responsibility initiatives Gretha Cook, Dirk J. Geldenhuys SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 44 | a1481 | 16 April 2018 Original Research Tales of the unexpected: Integrating career shocks in the contemporary careers literature Jos Akkermans, Scott E. Seibert, Stefan T. Mol SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 44 | a1503 | 19 April 2018 Original Research Developing a measure for student perspectives on institutional effectiveness in higher education Peter T. Ayuk, Gerrie J. Jacobs SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 44 | a1485 | 26 April 2018 1 4 6 16 28 43 50 60 70 Vol 44 (2018) keywords: journal; psychology; vol cache: sajip-1618.pdf plain text: sajip-1618.txt item: #282 of 936 id: sajip-162 author: None title: 7Pretorius.qxd date: 2004-11-24 words: 7833 flesch: 50 summary: Die betroubaarheid van die instrument: Kaplan (1990) het ’n betroubaarheidskoëffisiënt van 0,90 van die som van die 20 items gerapporteer. Kaplan (1990) se rapportering van ’n betroubaarheidskoëffisiënt van 0,90 van die som van die 20 items ondersteun hierdie bevinding, so ook Welman en Basson (1995) keywords: aan; commitment; dat; deur; die; dit; eigenwaardes; faktore; faktorontleding; gebruik; groter; het; hierdie; item; kan; ook; organisasieverbondenheid; resultate; roodt; satisfaction; studie; tabel; tot; tussen; van; van die; veranderlikes; verband; vir; wat; werknemers; werknemertevredenheid; word cache: sajip-162.pdf plain text: sajip-162.txt item: #283 of 936 id: sajip-1628 author: None title: sajip-1628 date: None words: 10157 flesch: 47 summary: Both WFC and WFE were related to work engagement and burnout. By doing so, supervisors increase work engagement and decrease burnout, thus enhancing workers’ well-being. keywords: bakker; burnout; demands; e.g.; engagement; family; job; model; recognition; resources; supervisors; support; wfc; wfe; work; work engagement; workload cache: sajip-1628.htm plain text: sajip-1628.txt item: #284 of 936 id: sajip-163 author: None title: 1Crous.qxd date: 2004-11-23 words: 5734 flesch: 55 summary: Die kontekstualiseringsreëls van Jordaan en Jordaan (1998) asook die kategorieë van Pepper (1942) is in ag geneem vir die ontwikkeling van die kontekstuele teorie van entrepreneurskap. Entrepreneurskap is derhalwe ’n konstruerende of skeppende proses wat in die totstandbrenging van die drie vermelde kontekste neerslag vind. keywords: aan; dat; derhalwe; deur; die; dit; driehoek; entrepreneurskap; gee; het; hierdie; kan; kontekste; kontekstuele; loopbaan; maar; nie; nuwe; organisatoriese; soos; spiraal; struktuur; teorie; tot; uitdrukking; van; van die; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-163.pdf plain text: sajip-163.txt item: #285 of 936 id: sajip-1638 author: None title: sajip-1638 date: None words: 10010 flesch: 49 summary: Goal attainment as signifier of success Closely related to growth, career success was also viewed as a process of setting and achieving goals: ‘Career success, in my understanding is achieving your goals.’ Subjective career success The concept of career success has been well defined in the literature over the past few decades. keywords: authenticity; balance; career; career success; challenge; employees; family; gen; kcm; life; participants; research; success; time; work cache: sajip-1638.htm plain text: sajip-1638.txt item: #286 of 936 id: sajip-164 author: None title: 6VanTonder.qxd date: 2004-11-24 words: 13277 flesch: 38 summary: As regards the latter, Doyle (2002, p. 480) has argued more recently that existing change theory and practice (with one or t wo exceptions) are aligned behind a set of unchallenged assumptions about the nature of organisational change and the way it should be managed. The purpose of this paper is consequently to explore the meaning parameters of the type of organisational change referred to as “transformation”, “transformational change”, “corporate transformation” or “organisational transformation”2 and to consider its utility value. keywords: analysis; change; concept; context; definitions; example; journal; management; meaning; nature; new; organisational; parameters; process; state; study; table; time; tonder; transformation; type; van cache: sajip-164.pdf plain text: sajip-164.txt item: #287 of 936 id: sajip-1643 author: None title: sajip-1643 date: None words: 10976 flesch: 43 summary: Keywords: psychological ownership; Bayesian structural equation modelling; confirmatory factor analysis; CFA model fit indices; CFA model misspecifications; small variance priors. In the following sections, a critical review of CFA model misspecification and misfit is given and the role of BSEM in diagnosing CFA misfit is clarified. keywords: asparouhov; bsem; cfa; cfa model; cross; factor; fit; loadings; measurement; model; model fit; sample; square; study cache: sajip-1643.htm plain text: sajip-1643.txt item: #288 of 936 id: sajip-165 author: None title: 10Berg.qxd date: 2004-11-24 words: 7497 flesch: 67 summary: There were 11 items (32% of the items) that had an item total correlation (discrimination value) lower than 0,20 for second language respondents. Correlations for the second language group are given in the upper triangular matrix and for the first language group in the lower triangular matrix The structural equation models for the three hypothesized domains underlying the LCI for second language respondents (the three-factor solut ion) are given in Table 10 and Figure 3 respect ively. keywords: analysis; aut; autonomy; control; control scale; factor; fit; groups; internal; item; language respondents; lci; locus; model; scale cache: sajip-165.pdf plain text: sajip-165.txt item: #289 of 936 id: sajip-1653 author: None title: sajip-1653 date: None words: 8369 flesch: 44 summary: A critical survey of coping instruments. However, in an analysis of research on coping, Skinner, Edge, Altman and Sherwood (2003) identified more than 400 types of coping strategies, which indicate that there is no consensus among researchers on the best way to conceptualise the coping effort and categorise coping strategies. keywords: academics; analysis; coping; factor; instrument; items; journal; leisure; research; strategies; stress; study; validity cache: sajip-1653.htm plain text: sajip-1653.txt item: #290 of 936 id: sajip-166 author: None title: 5VanTonder.qxd date: 2004-11-24 words: 12871 flesch: 35 summary: Organisational change from the perspective of the contemporary theorists consequently shed its dominant, unidimensional character (as per previous periods in the evolution of organisational thought) in favour of multiple alternative concepts of organisational change (Table 1). 5VanTonder.qxd A hallmark of the literature base in the fields of organisational behaviour, theory and psychology over the past couple of decades has been the constant stream of publications on change and organisational change – to the extent that more than a million publications had appeared in scientific journals by the mid nineties (Van de Ven & Poole, 1995). keywords: change; change management; concept; development; environment; evolution; example; management; new; organisation; paradigm; perspective; phenomenon; systems; theory; thought; time; tonder; van; view cache: sajip-166.pdf plain text: sajip-166.txt item: #291 of 936 id: sajip-1660 author: None title: sajip-1660 date: None words: 6006 flesch: 42 summary: Building on the work of Javidan and Teagarden (2011), Dollwet and Reichard (2014) introduced the construct ‘cross-cultural psychological capital’ (cross-cultural PsyCap) by applying workplace PsyCap (Luthans, Youssef & Avolio, 2007) to cross-cultural contexts. Cross-cultural PsyCap represents such ‘a type of cross-cultural dynamic competency in the family of personal resources’ and ‘can be regarded as a cross-cultural personal resource in Hobfoll’s (2002, 2011) keywords: burnout; capital; cross; employees; engagement; influence; psycap; resources; south; work cache: sajip-1660.htm plain text: sajip-1660.txt item: #292 of 936 id: sajip-1661 author: None title: sajip-1661 date: None words: 8926 flesch: 53 summary: Social work as a scarce skill: Exploring the views of social workers regarding the retention strategies used by the human resource managers to retain social workers within the Department of Social Development. Factors and effects of work-related stress and burnout on the well-being of social workers in the Eastern Cape province, South Africa. keywords: africa; burnout; data; department; development; findings; health; job; journal; lack; participants; research; social; south; stress; study; support; workers; years cache: sajip-1661.htm plain text: sajip-1661.txt item: #293 of 936 id: sajip-1662 author: None title: sajip-1662 date: None words: 8904 flesch: 53 summary: The career development processes of women refugees in South Africa: An exploratory study. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajip.v45i0.1662 Original Research The career development processes of women refugees in South Africa: keywords: africa; career; career development; data; development; experiences; focus; gender; international; journal; refugees; research; south; south africa; study; term; women; women refugees cache: sajip-1662.htm plain text: sajip-1662.txt item: #294 of 936 id: sajip-1663 author: None title: sajip-1663 date: None words: 8237 flesch: 55 summary: Item characteristic curves showed that white participants were more likely to endorse item GAD-7 1 and less likely to endorse item GAD-7 3 for most of the underlying traits. Parkerson et al. (2015) also found DIF for item GAD-7 1 in the United States and in the same direction as our results. keywords: african; anxiety; cesd; depression; dif; functioning; item; participants; scale; scores; south cache: sajip-1663.htm plain text: sajip-1663.txt item: #295 of 936 id: sajip-1665 author: None title: sajip-1665 date: None words: 7559 flesch: 44 summary: By conducting this study, a contribution is made whereby the research indicates that the industrial and organisational psychologists could make a valuable contribution towards CSR initiatives. According to Switzer, Simmons, Dew, Regalski and Wang (1995), the topic relating to self-image development is often found in CSR initiatives among learners when addressing life skills. keywords: community; csr; data; health; industrial; initiative; iop; needs; participants; project; psychology; research; responsibility; social; study cache: sajip-1665.htm plain text: sajip-1665.txt item: #296 of 936 id: sajip-167 author: None title: 3Naude.qxd date: 2004-11-23 words: 7959 flesch: 56 summary: Item level analysis (item bias analysis) was performed by using analysis of variance (ANOVA) for the MBI-HSS (yielding interval- level scores). Although several statistical techniques are available for analysing item bias analysis of variance, it has the advantage of computational simplicity, robustness and the possibility to study both uniform and non-uniform bias (Mellenbergh, 1982). keywords: accomplishment; analysis; bias; burnout; construct; depersonalisation; emergency; exhaustion; factor; groups; hss; item; maslach; mbi; research; study cache: sajip-167.pdf plain text: sajip-167.txt item: #297 of 936 id: sajip-1674 author: None title: sajip-1674 date: None words: 11351 flesch: 43 summary: The influence of organisational stressors on the well-being and performance of operational police members. The organisational stressors have been indicated to impact the work efficiency of operational police members in the metropolitan areas (Kgalema, 2002) and in some rural parts of the country (Steyn, 2009). keywords: cases; crime; district; job; journal; male; members; participant; performance; police; police members; research; saps; service; social; south; stressors; study; victim; work cache: sajip-1674.htm plain text: sajip-1674.txt item: #298 of 936 id: sajip-1675 author: None title: sajip-1675 date: None words: 6318 flesch: 41 summary: A study on employee retention factors in the Indian banking industry – An empirical study. The existence of job resources (e.g. collaboration with colleagues, the opportunity to use different skills, performance feedback and training) and personal resources (e.g. self-esteem, optimism, feelings of confidence and efficacy) lead to high levels of employee work engagement (Burke et al., 2013). keywords: career; development; employees; engagement; journal; opportunities; research; retention factors; south; study; teachers; work; work engagement cache: sajip-1675.htm plain text: sajip-1675.txt item: #299 of 936 id: sajip-1676 author: None title: sajip-1676 date: None words: 6424 flesch: 44 summary: Some of the findings attribute low job satisfaction and high levels of occupational stress to mergers (Martin & Roodt, 2008), while others relate mergers to high employee job satisfaction and low levels of occupational stress (Arnolds, Lillah, & Stofile, 2013). Mergers must, therefore, be carried out in such a way that employee job satisfaction is not affected, and that occupational stress is minimised (Martin & Roodt, 2008). keywords: employees; institution; job; job satisfaction; levels; merger; relationship; research; satisfaction; stress; study; uncertainty cache: sajip-1676.htm plain text: sajip-1676.txt item: #300 of 936 id: sajip-1677 author: None title: sajip-1677 date: None words: 10834 flesch: 47 summary: The dark side of discretion: Leader personality and organizational decline. Integrity and derailment of senior leaders in the Southern African context. keywords: behaviour; derailment; development; giotto; hogan; hope; integrity; journal; leaders; leadership; management; personality; psychology; research; results; scales; scores; study; test; work cache: sajip-1677.htm plain text: sajip-1677.txt item: #301 of 936 id: sajip-168 author: None title: 7Raubenheimer.qxd date: 2004-11-25 words: 6271 flesch: 50 summary: Green, Lizzits and Mulaik (1977) have shown that items showing a high coefficient alpha are not necessarily homogenous or uni- dimensional. If there are more than one set of items in which the inter-item covariances are very high within the respective sets but low across the various subsets (so that multi-dimensionality is present), the present ratio (as reflected in alpha) may still be high. keywords: analysis; cefa; extrinsic; factor; items; reliability; ros; scale; subscales; validity cache: sajip-168.pdf plain text: sajip-168.txt item: #302 of 936 id: sajip-1687 author: None title: sajip-1687 date: None words: 7292 flesch: 40 summary: By using a case study design, ethical behaviour and organisational spirituality could be understood within the context of project management. Furthermore, in order to ensure content validity, experts in the fields of project management and psychology were requested to evaluate the statements in the questionnaire, to establish whether they are appropriate to measure ethical behaviour and organisational spirituality. keywords: behaviour; business; conduct; ethics; management; managers; project; research; spirituality; study; values; workplace cache: sajip-1687.htm plain text: sajip-1687.txt item: #303 of 936 id: sajip-169 author: None title: 1VDVijverRothmann.qxd date: 2004-11-25 words: 7564 flesch: 50 summary: In the 1980s there was a growing interest in comparing cultural groups on cognitive tests. If scores are biased, their psychological meaning is not invariant across cultures and differences between cultural groups in assessment outcome are influenced by cultural or measurement artefacts. keywords: africa; assessment; bias; construct; differences; equivalence; groups; item; psychological; psychology; scores; south; test; van; vijver cache: sajip-169.pdf plain text: sajip-169.txt item: #304 of 936 id: sajip-1691 author: None title: sajip-1691 date: None words: 10827 flesch: 46 summary: Research purpose: To investigate the influence of perceived organisational support, career goal development and empowering leadership on the psychological well-being of SME employees in Gauteng province, South Africa. According to Luo et al. (2008), SME employees usually earn low wages and lack effective long-term occupational health services. keywords: business; career; development; employees; empowerment; health; journal; management; medium; model; pos; psychology; pwb; relationship; research; results; sme; smes; social; south; study; support; work cache: sajip-1691.htm plain text: sajip-1691.txt item: #305 of 936 id: sajip-1692 author: None title: sajip-1692 date: None words: 8955 flesch: 40 summary: Regarding the argument that non-numerical data typify qualitative research, this article uses a Q methodological empirical study on trust in business alliances to amplify the view that research can use statistics and remain true to the tenets of qualitative research study. The relatively small sample of 25 managers is a phenomenon typical of qualitative research studies (Brown, 1980; Stenner, 2009). keywords: article; data; factor; journal; managers; methodology; methods; morgan; numerical; qualitative; research; study; trust cache: sajip-1692.htm plain text: sajip-1692.txt item: #306 of 936 id: sajip-1695 author: None title: sajip-1695 date: None words: 9602 flesch: 51 summary: (Indian male, employee) Employees express a strong wish to move out of the previously defined categories and to strive for new visions and global connection. (White male, employee) Employees wish for the authority anchored in the system to move forward into a new era of workplace and organisational development. keywords: 4ir; africa; authority; categories; cilliers; employees; future; issues; mayer; new; organisations; race; research; south; study; work; workplace cache: sajip-1695.htm plain text: sajip-1695.txt item: #307 of 936 id: sajip-1699 author: None title: sajip-1699 date: None words: 9531 flesch: 49 summary: Keywords: gender; measurement invariance; bias; adverse effect; group differences; innovative work behaviour. The findings of this research allow for a critical analysis of broad statements that declare that ‘investigating measurement invariance should now become a routine part of research into the structure of group differences’ (Borsboom, 2006, p. 176). keywords: bias; differences; fit; gender; groups; instruments; invariance; items; journal; leadership; measurement; model; research; testing; van; women cache: sajip-1699.htm plain text: sajip-1699.txt item: #308 of 936 id: sajip-170 author: None title: 4Schepers.qxd date: 2004-11-25 words: 11819 flesch: 73 summary: The transformed KR20 formula can be written as follows: , (2) where K = number of test items = sum of item variances �x2 = test variance DIFFERENTIAL SKEWNESS OF TEST TERMS 41 APPENDIX 1 Cronbach’s coefficient alpha and Kuder-Richardson Formula 20 (KR20), for continuous data, are formally the same, and can be written as follows: , where (1) K = number of test items = sum of item variances = test variance For binary data KR20 can be written as follows: , where (2) K = number of test items pg = proportion of subjects endorsing item g according to the key The variance of the p-values can be written as (3) From this it follows that Substitution for in (2) gives , (4) , (5) keywords: control; factor; g g; g k; intercorrelation; items; k =; k k; k p; matrix; new; skewness; table; test; test items; var; variable cache: sajip-170.pdf plain text: sajip-170.txt item: #309 of 936 id: sajip-1701 author: None title: sajip-1701 date: None words: 8233 flesch: 46 summary: Hence, the following hypothesis is postulated: H1: Human resources management practice is positively related to employee job satisfaction. FIGURE 2: Interactive effect of ethnic similarity or difference on internal mobility and job satisfaction Discussions Outline of results Drawing from the social exchange theory, norm of reciprocity and signalling theory, the study explored the nature of the relationships involving seven HRMPs, job satisfaction and AOC, how employees decode the real purpose of HRMP using ethnicity, and whether the result of the decoding process affects the positive link between HRMP and employee job satisfaction and AOC. keywords: commitment; employees; ethnic; ethnicity; group; hrmp; job; job satisfaction; journal; management; managers; organisations; resources; satisfaction; studies; study cache: sajip-1701.htm plain text: sajip-1701.txt item: #310 of 936 id: sajip-1703 author: None title: sajip-1703 date: None words: 9133 flesch: 44 summary: Keywords: work engagement; job crafting; job-crafting intervention; job demands; job resources; quasi-experimental. In particular, empirical research has focussed on the influence of job demands and job resources on work engagement, resulting in formalisation of the Job Demands–Resources framework (Bakker & Demerouti, 2007; Schaufeli & Bakker, 2004). keywords: bakker; crafting; engagement; group; intervention; jcs; job; job demands; job resources; journal; participants; post; scores; work; work engagement cache: sajip-1703.htm plain text: sajip-1703.txt item: #311 of 936 id: sajip-1704 author: None title: sajip-1704 date: None words: 7353 flesch: 46 summary: Research by Kele and Pieterson (2015) provided evidence that gender stereotypes and misconceptions about women’s leadership ability act as barriers to the performance of senior women in HEIs. Practical/managerial implications: The implications of women leaders’ inaccurate self-perceptions on their career progression and the design of leadership development programmes aimed at improving gender disparity are discussed. Contribution/value-add: This study contributes to scientific knowledge regarding the factors that contribute to the slow advancement of women to senior leadership positions in HEIs. keywords: accuracy; cluster; confidence; development; differences; education; gender; journal; leadership; management; perception; research; self; south; study; university; women cache: sajip-1704.htm plain text: sajip-1704.txt item: #312 of 936 id: sajip-1707 author: None title: sajip-1707 date: None words: 9330 flesch: 50 summary: Practical implications This research showed that coachee personality traits do not impact the coach–coachee trust relationship. To our best knowledge, no research has been conducted on the link between the Big Five traits and coachee trust. keywords: characteristics; coachee; coaching; coaching relationship; influence; journal; model; personality; propensity; relationship; research; study; traits; trust cache: sajip-1707.htm plain text: sajip-1707.txt item: #313 of 936 id: sajip-171 author: None title: 2Foxcroft.qxd date: 2004-11-25 words: 8923 flesch: 48 summary: Sometimes test-takers are required to complete test items as quickly as possible within a time limit. A practical model for test development. keywords: africa; construct; content; developers; development; groups; item; language; needs; performance; plan; south; test; test development; test plan cache: sajip-171.pdf plain text: sajip-171.txt item: #314 of 936 id: sajip-1714 author: None title: sajip-1714 date: None words: 6937 flesch: 40 summary: Research purpose: The purposes of this study were: (1) to test a structural model of occupational stress and coping for academics in a South African HEI, and (2) to determine whether the proposed adaptive coping strategies positively and significantly predict coping success. Motivation for the study: Occupational stress among academics will increase unless strategies and mechanisms are adopted to cope with the environmental demands in their profession. Thirdly, once the appraisal of stress-inducing conditions elicits an emotion, coping strategies are adopted to modulate the felt emotion and change the individual’s perception of the stressor (Schmidt et al., 2010). keywords: academics; adaptive; analysis; coping; education; job; journal; model; participants; research; results; strategies; stress; stressors cache: sajip-1714.htm plain text: sajip-1714.txt item: #315 of 936 id: sajip-1715 author: None title: sajip-1715 date: None words: 10128 flesch: 43 summary: The indirect relationship between personality and performance through job crafting behaviour. SA Journal of Industrial Psychology/SA Tydskrif vir Bedryfsielkunde, 46(0), a1715. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajip.v46i0.1715 Original Research The indirect relationship between personality and performance through job crafting behaviour Sergio L. Peral, Madelyn Geldenhuys Received: 10 July 2019; Accepted: 19 Oct. 2019; Published: 05 Mar. 2020 Copyright: © 2020. keywords: behaviour; crafting; employees; individuals; job; job performance; journal; model; ocb; performance; personality; psychology; relationship; research; study; task; work cache: sajip-1715.htm plain text: sajip-1715.txt item: #316 of 936 id: sajip-1717 author: None title: sajip-1717 date: None words: 3096 flesch: 49 summary: Abstract Problemification: Over-reliance on null hypothesis significance testing (NHST) is one of the most important causes of the emerging crisis over the credibility and reproducibility of our science. The slow demise of null hypothesis significance testing For decades, methodologists (e.g. Cohen, 1962, 1988, 1994; Fidler, Thomason, Cumming, Finch, & Leeman, 2004; Meehl, 1978; Murphy, Myors, & Wolach, 2014; Schmidt, 1996; Sterling, 1959) have been warning the research community about the perils of relying on NHST as a method for evaluating research results. keywords: hypothesis; nhst; research; results; science cache: sajip-1717.htm plain text: sajip-1717.txt item: #317 of 936 id: sajip-172 author: None title: 3DeBruin.qxd date: 2004-11-25 words: 10862 flesch: 64 summary: Two approaches to dealing with non-normality and non- linearity in the analysis of items will be discussed in the paragraphs that follow, namely (a) using measurement models from item response theory, and (b) using item parcels rather than individual items as the basic units of factor analysis. Some researchers deal with the problems associated with the factor analysis of items by using item parcels rather than individual items as the basic units of analysis. keywords: 0,01; control; data; factor; factor analysis; fit; inventory; item parcels; items; locus; mean; model; parcels; rasch; scale cache: sajip-172.pdf plain text: sajip-172.txt item: #318 of 936 id: sajip-1723 author: None title: sajip-1723 date: None words: 4183 flesch: 47 summary: Possible solutions for research methodology issues As alluded to before, research methodology problems lie at the heart of the so-called replication crisis. ‘Replication crisis’ has been used as an umbrella term to refer to several issues that place a question mark on the validity and quality of research practices. keywords: crisis; education; issues; journal; practices; research; science; south; universities cache: sajip-1723.htm plain text: sajip-1723.txt item: #319 of 936 id: sajip-1724 author: None title: sajip-1724 date: None words: 1836 flesch: 36 summary: The replicability crisis as chance for psychological research and South African Journal of Industrial Psychology. SA Journal of Industrial Psychology/SA Tydskrif vir Bedryfsielkunde, 45(0), a1724. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajip.v45i0.1724 Opinion Paper The replicability crisis as chance for psychological research and South African Journal of Industrial Psychology Alina S. Hernandez Bark Received: 31 July 2019; Accepted: 16 Nov. 2019; keywords: article; crisis; journal; psychology; research cache: sajip-1724.htm plain text: sajip-1724.txt item: #320 of 936 id: sajip-1725 author: None title: sajip-1725 date: None words: 4175 flesch: 43 summary: The authors’ quest is for greater credibility and transparency in conducting and disseminating IOP research in SAJIP. The burning question is how do we conduct IOP research regarding a hyperfluid and hyperturbulent world of work infused by Complicated Contexts of Unknown Knowns, Complex Contexts of Unknown Unknowns and even Chaotic Contexts of Unknowables? I would like to contend that we are living a pipedream in believing that we as IOPs can proactively and timeously deliver such evidences through our conventional research paradigm, approaches, processes and practices (see the further discussion below). keywords: crisis; future; industrial; iop; meta; order; psychology; research; world cache: sajip-1725.htm plain text: sajip-1725.txt item: #321 of 936 id: sajip-1726 author: None title: sajip-1726 date: None words: 2291 flesch: 59 summary: Keywords: Open-science; Article writing; Academic publishing; Article rejection; Publication secrets. You need to really understand some of the under currents of article publishing, for example, quoting as many authors from that particular journal’s list of articles as possible. keywords: article; authors; journal; requirements; research cache: sajip-1726.htm plain text: sajip-1726.txt item: #322 of 936 id: sajip-1727 author: None title: sajip-1727 date: None words: 764 flesch: 41 summary: Secondly, as a researcher within the Industrial and Organisational Psychology stream, I am always inundated by requests from my participants for help concerning interventions geared towards addressing mental health issues, especially within the South African public service upon which my research has been focused over the last 3 years. Mental health research in African organisations: Advancing theory and practice. keywords: african; health cache: sajip-1727.htm plain text: sajip-1727.txt item: #323 of 936 id: sajip-173 author: None title: 5Huysamen.qxd date: 2004-11-25 words: 8493 flesch: 48 summary: Using statistical procedures to identif y differentially functioning test items. By the same token, whereas the amount of DIF in any single item may be too small to be detected statistically, the amount aggregated in a bundle of such items (measuring a common secondary dimension) may have a greater probability (power) of being detected statistically. keywords: analyses; bias; content; dif; difference; dimension; examinees; functioning; group; item; language; procedure; terms; test cache: sajip-173.pdf plain text: sajip-173.txt item: #324 of 936 id: sajip-1731 author: None title: sajip-1731 date: None words: 4457 flesch: 47 summary: Burning the straw man: What exactly is psychological science?. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajip.v45i0.1731 Opinion Paper Burning the straw man: What exactly is psychological science? David J.F. Maree Received: 22 Aug. 2019; Accepted: 02 Oct. 2019; Published: 06 Dec. 2019 Copyright: keywords: measurement; michell; practitioner; psychology; qualitative; reality; research; science; scientist; view cache: sajip-1731.htm plain text: sajip-1731.txt item: #325 of 936 id: sajip-1732 author: None title: sajip-1732 date: None words: 1153 flesch: 42 summary: The South African Journal of Industrial Psychology (SAJIP) needs to be applauded for publishing excellent research articles employing all of the above research types, methodologies and designs. Specifically, the thinking seems to hold that quantitative research and highly sophisticated statistical analysis form a major (and for some the only) part of IOP research. keywords: industrial; psychology; research cache: sajip-1732.htm plain text: sajip-1732.txt item: #326 of 936 id: sajip-1733 author: None title: sajip-1733 date: None words: 8143 flesch: 45 summary: Practical/managerial implications: Interventions should be employed by leaders to address positive practices in higher education institutions. Contribution/value-add: This study contributes to scientific knowledge regarding the relations between positive organisational practices and experiences of job demands and resources, person–environment fit and well-being of academics. Keywords: positive organisational practices; job demands and resources; person–environment fit; well-being; organisational behaviour. keywords: cameron; demands; employees; fit; individuals; institutions; job; journal; person; practices; profile; research; resources; support; work cache: sajip-1733.htm plain text: sajip-1733.txt item: #327 of 936 id: sajip-1739 author: None title: sajip-1739 date: None words: 8884 flesch: 50 summary: The main themes include general deployment experiences, peacekeeping deployment experiences and unique female psychologist experiences. (P2, Ph22) Unique female psychologist experiences keywords: data; deployment; deployment experiences; experiences; female; military; participant; peacekeeping; psychological; psychologists; psychology; research; sandf; soldiers; study; women cache: sajip-1739.htm plain text: sajip-1739.txt item: #328 of 936 id: sajip-174 author: None title: 9Schepers.qxd date: 2004-11-25 words: 3362 flesch: 67 summary: Thurstone (1947), the pioneer of factor analysis, stressed the fact that the factor analytical model made no assumption of normality regarding the underlying distributions (p. 325). The principal objective of the present study was to demonstrate the power of Multiple Battery Factor Analysis (MBFA) in coping with the effects of differential skewness of variables in factor analysis. keywords: analysis; factor; gsat; sat; skewness; table; variables cache: sajip-174.pdf plain text: sajip-174.txt item: #329 of 936 id: sajip-1741 author: None title: sajip-1741 date: None words: 3556 flesch: 28 summary: Keywords: SAJIP editorial; reproducibility and replicability in open science practices; quantitative research; qualitative research; theory building in research; manuscript review processes; research in industrial and organisational psychology; applied psychology. The authors’ article offers useful insights into the evolving requirements and expectations stipulated for robust methodological rigour in the planning, execution and writing up of quantitative research of which the SAJIP editorial team, peer reviewers and potential authors need to take note of. keywords: editorial; industrial; journal; psychology; research; sajip; themes; theory cache: sajip-1741.htm plain text: sajip-1741.txt item: #330 of 936 id: sajip-1747 author: None title: sajip-1747 date: None words: 11779 flesch: 53 summary: What do you believe are the unique contributions that other cultural groups in the hospital (e.g. white Afrikaans, white English, mixed race Afrikaans, mixed race English, black Setswana, isiZulu, Sesotho, isiXhosa nurses) make to this hospital? (P17; black isiXhosa-speaking participant) White Afrikaans speakers (n = 11): Five of the participants in this group pointed out that as compared to other cultural groups, the white Afrikaans culture has a caring nature when it comes to patient care: ‘Us white people have more of a caring nature.’ keywords: afrikaans; contributions; culture; diversity; groups; isixhosa; nurses; participants; people; research; south; study; way; white; work; workplace cache: sajip-1747.htm plain text: sajip-1747.txt item: #331 of 936 id: sajip-1754 author: None title: sajip-1754 date: None words: 9562 flesch: 44 summary: Servant leadership in relation to Afrocentric leadership In a study conducted by Geldenhuys and Veldsman (2010), servant leadership was linked to Afrocentric leadership, which is contrary to the typical Western paradigm of leadership. Servant leadership has also been found to have a statistical relationship with other organisational behaviour constructs, thus making it suitable for studying employee attitudes and behaviour (by academics, leadership scholars, human resource and organisational development practitioners) in relation to servant leadership across various organisational settings. keywords: analysis; construct; context; development; fit; followers; instrument; items; journal; leadership; research; servant; slq7; south; studies; study; validity cache: sajip-1754.htm plain text: sajip-1754.txt item: #332 of 936 id: sajip-1756 author: None title: sajip-1756 date: None words: 3718 flesch: 42 summary: Abstract Problematisation: Efendic and Van Zyl (2019) attribute the so-called replication crisis in psychological research and industrial and organisational (I/O) psychological research in particular to a series of systemic issues. Implications: By considering the worldview in which they operate, researchers and practitioners may come to understand the basis of the reproducibility and replicability challenge in psychological research. keywords: formism; industrial; metaphor; pepper; psychological; psychology; research; root cache: sajip-1756.htm plain text: sajip-1756.txt item: #333 of 936 id: sajip-1758 author: None title: sajip-1758 date: None words: 8584 flesch: 39 summary: A contextual model of employee turnover intentions. Although previous research found evidence that burnout is associated with turnover intention, few studies explore this phenomenon among electronics manufacturing employees in South Africa. keywords: burnout; cynicism; electronics; employees; exhaustion; job; levels; manufacturing; research; study; turnover intention cache: sajip-1758.htm plain text: sajip-1758.txt item: #334 of 936 id: sajip-1759 author: None title: sajip-1759 date: None words: 9827 flesch: 51 summary: Family judges in the city of Buenos Aires: A view from within. Female judges are particularly prone to stress. keywords: burnout; court; demands; family; female; job; journal; judges; miller; research; review; satisfaction; stress; studies; study; work cache: sajip-1759.htm plain text: sajip-1759.txt item: #335 of 936 id: sajip-176 author: None title: 8VisserDuToit.qxd date: 2004-11-25 words: 12535 flesch: 55 summary: Personality factors that are independent of one another provide a meaningful framework for explaining personality and this was satisfactorily achieved in the present study. One of the main problem areas currently occupying the efforts of personality researchers concerns the relative utility of broad factors, such as the factors included in the parsimonious description of personality proposed by the five- factor model, as against measurements of personalit y comprising numerous factors or factors focusing on particular work outcomes (Hogan & Roberts, 1996; Ones & Viswesvaran, 1996; Ones & Viswesvaran, 2001; Paunonen & Ashton, 2001; Stewart, 1999). keywords: analysis; factor; factor model; holdsworth; job; journal; mccrae; model; opq; performance; personality; psychology; saville; scales; south; study; subscales; table; traits cache: sajip-176.pdf plain text: sajip-176.txt item: #336 of 936 id: sajip-1762 author: None title: sajip-1762 date: None words: 8100 flesch: 39 summary: Conclusion This study aimed to conceptualise a model that depicted the relationship between transformational leadership, emotional intelligence, LMX and follower job performance in a selected organisation in the banking sector. The role of emotional intelligence and autonomy in transformational leadership: A leader member exchange perspective. keywords: autonomy; exchange; followers; intelligence; job; job performance; leadership; lmx; performance; relationship; research; results; study cache: sajip-1762.htm plain text: sajip-1762.txt item: #337 of 936 id: sajip-1764 author: None title: sajip-1764 date: None words: 5414 flesch: 49 summary: During time 2, however, the number of flourishing participants decreased to 43.1%, whilst the participants who were moderately mentally healthy and languishing increased to 51% and 5.9%, respectively (see Table 5). Regardless of the time under consideration, non-flourishing participants predominantly found themselves in the high-to-moderate intention to leave categories, whilst flourishing participants predominantly found themselves in the low-to-moderate intention to leave categories. keywords: employees; flourishing; functioning; participants; research; rothmann; study; teachers; time; work; workplace cache: sajip-1764.htm plain text: sajip-1764.txt item: #338 of 936 id: sajip-1765 author: None title: sajip-1765 date: None words: 7385 flesch: 41 summary: Measuring instruments An 18-item measure of goal commitment was developed for this study, which consisted of a scale for each of the factors: Cognitive commitment (e.g. ‘How convinced are you of the importance of goals set by your manager?’), Affective commitment (e.g. ‘How satisfied are you with goals set by your manager?’), Volitional commitment (e.g. ‘How dedicated are you to goals set by your manager?’), Constructive obligatory intentions (e.g. ‘How willing are you to adhere to the requirements of goals set by your manager?’), Constructive discretionary intentions (e.g. ‘How willing are you to put forth a great deal of effort, beyond what normally is required, to achieve goals set by your manager?’), and Dysfunctional intention (e.g. ‘How willing are you to neglect other tasks in order to reach goals set by your manager?’). The internal consistency reliability of all the scales is reported in the last two rows of Table 2. TABLE 2: Correlations and covariances of goal commitment factors. keywords: bifactor; commitment; factor; general; goal; goal commitment; group; klein; model; motivation; order; research; subordinates cache: sajip-1765.htm plain text: sajip-1765.txt item: #339 of 936 id: sajip-1766 author: None title: sajip-1766 date: None words: 13614 flesch: 45 summary: They provided detailed descriptions of approaches, research practices and techniques authors could employ to enhance the transparency and quality of their manuscripts. She argued that debates about the scientific credibility of IOP research only recently started to gain momentum (cf. keywords: african; article; authors; crisis; discipline; efendic; industrial; iop; issues; journal; practices; process; psychology; research; researchers; reviewers; sajip; science; south; van; van zyl; zyl cache: sajip-1766.htm plain text: sajip-1766.txt item: #340 of 936 id: sajip-1767 author: None title: sajip-1767 date: 2019-12-10 words: 483 flesch: 36 summary: Anita Bosch Anne Crafford Anthony Pillay Antoni Barnard Bouwer E. Jonker Brandon Morgan Bright Mahembe Calvin M. Mabaso Carin Hill Carolina M. Henn Crizelle Els David J.F. Maree Deon P. de Bruin Dirk J. Geldenhuys Edina Doci Elias Mpofu Elizabeth Bothma Elrie Botha Elsabe Diedericks Fiona Donald Frances de Klerk Frans Cilliers Freda van der Walt Jabulani G. Kheswa Jeffrey Bagraim Jeremias de Klerk Jeroen Camps Jurgen Becker Karolina Laba Kleinjan Redelinghuys Lené I. Jorgensen Leon T. De Beer Lizelle Brink Louise Tonelli Lynelle Coxen Marais S. Bester Mariana M. van der Heever Marilyn D. Gibbs Marissa Brouwers Mark H.R. Bussin Matthew L. Cole Matthijs Bal Michelle S. May Mtutuzeli R. Dywili Nelesh Dhanpat Nerisha Baijnath Nicola Vermooten Nicole M. Dodd Nyarayi Chinyama Okechukwu E. Amah Pfungwa Dhliwayo Rens van de Schoot Rudolf M. Oosthuizen Sanet C. van der Westhuizen Sebastiaan Rothmann Shanya Reuben Suki Goodman Sumari M. O’Neil Tina Kotze Tinashe T. Harry http://www.sajip.co.za� https://sajip.co.za� https://sajip.co.za� https://sajip.co.za� https://sajip.co.za� https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/user https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/user mailto:publishing@aosis.co.za http://www.sajip.co.za Open Access Page 1 of 1 Reviewer Acknowledgement Acknowledgement to reviewers In an effort to facilitate the selection of appropriate peer reviewers for the SA Journal of Industrial Psychology, we ask that you take a moment to update your electronic portfolio on https:// sajip.co.za for our files, allowing us better access to your areas of interest and expertise, in order to match reviewers with submitted manuscripts. keywords: https://sajip.co.za; journal; reviewers cache: sajip-1767.pdf plain text: sajip-1767.txt item: #341 of 936 id: sajip-1768 author: None title: sajip-1768 date: None words: 7620 flesch: 45 summary: Our opinion paper sparked an interesting debate as to the future of IOP research within South Africa and the role that SAJIP may play in managing this process. Upon its publication, the current editorial board were invited to write scholarly commentaries or rebuttals to the paper in order to develop a strategy for the journal to enhance the credibility, transparency and international stature of IOP research within South Africa. keywords: authors; credibility; discipline; industrial; journal; open; psychology; research; reviewers; sajip; science; south; van; zyl cache: sajip-1768.htm plain text: sajip-1768.txt item: #342 of 936 id: sajip-177 author: None title: 10ClaassenSchepersRoodt.qxd date: 2004-11-25 words: 9541 flesch: 64 summary: RESULTATE Soos reeds genoem, was die doelstellings van hierdie studie drieledig: om op normatiewe vlak met behulp van Skale B en C te bepaal hoedanig die geïdealiseerde werkswaardes van akademici van hul werklike werkswaardes verskil; om te bepaal of daar beduidende verskille in die gemiddelde werkwaardes van die verskillende demografiese groepe is; en om die relatiewe sterktes van die werkswaardes van die akademici van elke fakulteit afsonderlik, te bepaal. Na aanleiding van die navorsing kan die vraag gevra word of daar enige inherente verskille bestaan tussen die geïdealiseerde en die werklike werkswaardes soos gemeet deur Skale B en C. Daar is bevind dat daar statisties-beduidende verskille ten opsigte van sewe van die tien werkswaardes is, naamlik professionaliteit, integriteit, innovasie, uitnemendheid, deursigtigheid, konsekwentheid en bevoegdheid. keywords: aan; akademici; beduidende; bepaal; daar; dat; deur; die; die werkswaardes; dit; dui; faktor; geïdealiseerde; het; hierdie; innovasie; jaar; nie; ook; opsigte; sal; skaal; skale; statisties; studie; tabel; tussen; values; van; van die; verskille; vir; wat; werklike; werkswaardes; word; work cache: sajip-177.pdf plain text: sajip-177.txt item: #343 of 936 id: sajip-1772 author: None title: sajip-1772 date: None words: 188 flesch: 41 summary: Mental health research in African organisations: Advancing theory and practice Willie T. Chinyamurindi Published: 19 Apr. 2021 Copyright: SA Journal of Industrial Psychology/SA Tydskrif vir Bedryfsielkunde, 47(0), a1772. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajip.v47i0.1772 Note: DOI of original article: https://doi.org/10.4102/sajip.v45i0.1727 Correction Erratum: keywords: research cache: sajip-1772.htm plain text: sajip-1772.txt item: #344 of 936 id: sajip-1776 author: None title: sajip-1776 date: None words: 7619 flesch: 50 summary: How large are cognitive gender differences? In addition, the language differences may be indicative of how individuals differ in their thinking because of language differences and semantic structures (Boroditsky, 2011; Gentner & Goldin-Meadow, 2003). keywords: african; assessment; differences; ect; gender; groups; items; language; performance; research; south; study; test; women cache: sajip-1776.htm plain text: sajip-1776.txt item: #345 of 936 id: sajip-1777 author: None title: SAJIP 45_2019_Contents.indd date: 2020-02-28 words: 1787 flesch: -65 summary: An exploratory study Tatenda Nyabvudzi, Willie T. Chinyamurindi SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 45 | a1662 | 20 August 2019 Original Research Developing a measurement instrument for coping with occupational stress in academia Melissa du Plessis, Nico Martins SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 45 | a1653 | 28 August 2019 Original Research Human resources management practice, job satisfaction and affective organisational commitment relationships: The effects of ethnic similarity and difference Okechukwu E. Amah, Kabiru Oyetunde SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 45 | a1701 | 23 September 2019 Original Research Investigating the construct validity of an electronic in-basket exercise using bias-corrected bootstrapping and Monte Carlo re-sampling techniques Jurgen Becker, Deon Meiring, Jan H. van der Westhuizen SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 45 | a1582 | 26 September 2019 210 220 231 244 255 Original Research Investigating the factor structure of the South African Personality Inventory – English version Nadia Morton, Carin Hill, Deon Meiring, Leon T. de Beer SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 45 | a1556 | 17 October 2019 Original Research Integrity and derailment of senior leaders in the Southern African context Pieter Koortzen, Rudolf M. Oosthuizen SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 45 | a1677 | 21 October 2019 Original Research At the edge of the Fourth Industrial Revolution: Employees’ perceptions of employment equity from a CIBART perspective Rudolf M. Oosthuizen, Claude-Hélène Mayer SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 45 | a1695 | 24 October 2019 Original Research Explicating the South African Psychological Ownership Questionnaire’s confirmatory factor analysis model fit: Mental Health Research in African Organisations Editorial Mental health research in African organisations: Advancing theory and practice Willie T. Chinyamurindi SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 45 | a1727 | 10 October 2019 Original Research keywords: industrial; journal; psychology; research; sa journal; south; van; vol cache: sajip-1777.pdf plain text: sajip-1777.txt item: #346 of 936 id: sajip-1778 author: None title: sajip-1778 date: None words: 8828 flesch: 44 summary: According to Martinez, Baker and Young (2017), students from traditionally under-represented groups face academic, accessibility and affordability barriers that impede career readiness. Career theory and practice. keywords: africa; career; career self; cse; development; efficacy; employability; graduates; journal; model; readiness; research; self; south; students; study; theory; work cache: sajip-1778.htm plain text: sajip-1778.txt item: #347 of 936 id: sajip-178 author: None title: 3Twigge.qxd date: 2005-09-19 words: 12230 flesch: 46 summary: The value of predictability index scores lies solely in providing an index of the extent to which prediction of criterion scores from a particular test will be in error. Figure 3: MBA average performance as a function of learning potential depicted for high (X2D=1) and low predictability (X2D=0) groups separately (predictability index based on real residuals). keywords: 0,05; criterion; criterion performance; ghiselli; items; learning; model; performance; potential; predictability index; prediction; regression; regression model; residuals; selection; validity; variance cache: sajip-178.pdf plain text: sajip-178.txt item: #348 of 936 id: sajip-1781 author: None title: sajip-1781 date: None words: 7976 flesch: 25 summary: Abbas, Raja, Darr and Bouckenooghe (2012) intimate that psychological capital affects organisational employee performance directly, positively and significantly in measuring and prompting this study to hypothesise as follows: H3: There is a significant positive influence of psychological capital on employee performance. Impact of psychological capital on employee engagement, job satisfaction and employee performance in the manufacturing sector in Zimbabwe. keywords: capital; employee; employee engagement; employee performance; influence; job; job satisfaction; journal; management; manufacturing; research; results; satisfaction; sector; study; work; zimbabwe cache: sajip-1781.htm plain text: sajip-1781.txt item: #349 of 936 id: sajip-1785 author: None title: sajip-1785 date: None words: 7596 flesch: 41 summary: The systems psychodynamic experiences of professionals appointed in acting capacities. SA Journal of Industrial Psychology/SA Tydskrif vir Bedryfsielkunde 46(0), a1785. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajip.v46i0.1785 Original Research The systems psychodynamic experiences of professionals appointed in acting capacities Martina Shongwe, Frans Cilliers Received: 11 Feb. 2020; Accepted: 26 May 2020; Published: 25 Aug. 2020 Copyright: © 2020. keywords: acting; anxiety; behaviour; capacities; data; experiences; london; organisation; participants; professionals; research; role; system; time; unconscious cache: sajip-1785.htm plain text: sajip-1785.txt item: #350 of 936 id: sajip-1786 author: None title: sajip-1786 date: None words: 8062 flesch: 49 summary: The relationship between personality facets and burnout. SA Journal of Industrial Psychology/SA Tydskrif vir Bedryfsielkunde 46(0), a1786. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajip.v46i0.1786 Original Research The relationship between personality facets and burnout Jenna B. de Vine, Brandon Morgan Received: 18 Feb. 2020; Accepted: 17 Aug. 2020; Published: 17 Nov. 2020 Copyright: © 2020. keywords: bifactor; burnout; coefficients; correlation; et al; facets; factor; journal; model; order; personality; relationship; schaufeli; study; variance cache: sajip-1786.htm plain text: sajip-1786.txt item: #351 of 936 id: sajip-1788 author: None title: sajip-1788 date: None words: 7416 flesch: 47 summary: Keywords: harmonious passion; obsessive passion; Passion Scale; dualistic model of passion; two-factor structure of the Passion Scale in South Africa; measurement invariance of the Passion Scale. Cross-loadings between factors in the Passion Scales in the past (see Marsh et al., 2013) were accounted for by loading item 1 of harmonious passion on obsessive passion and item 2 of obsessive passion on harmonious passion. keywords: african; factor; fit; groups; invariance; model; obsessive; passion; passion scale; research; south; vallerand; work cache: sajip-1788.htm plain text: sajip-1788.txt item: #352 of 936 id: sajip-179 author: None title: 6Coetzee.qxd date: 2005-09-19 words: 7511 flesch: 48 summary: The results indicate that occupational stress within this institution is a problem and lend further support to the growing evidence that higher education institutions no longer provide the low-stress working environments they once did (Tytherleigh et al. 2003; Winefield et al. 2002). Analysis of variance revealed differences in occupational stress levels for all the biographical variables tested. keywords: asset; commitment; education; effect; groups; health; ill; individual; institution; job; levels; organisation; staff; stress; work cache: sajip-179.pdf plain text: sajip-179.txt item: #353 of 936 id: sajip-1798 author: None title: sajip-1798 date: None words: 10171 flesch: 44 summary: The 21st-century business environment has seen an increase in the number of employee misfits in the workplace, and this has proved a challenge to many organisations. To achieve this, we adopt a constructivist, qualitative grounded theory approach by using face-to-face, semi-structured, in-depth interviews on a diverse group of employee misfits. keywords: consequences; data; employees; environment; individuals; interviews; job; journal; misfit; organisations; participants; person; research; study; theory; work; years cache: sajip-1798.htm plain text: sajip-1798.txt item: #354 of 936 id: sajip-1799 author: None title: sajip-1799 date: None words: 9069 flesch: 38 summary: Abstract Introduction Research purpose and targeted literature Research approach The large-scale organisational identity change intervention Critically problematising current meta-theoretical lenses to view organisational identity Critically problematising the existing organisational identity vocabulary informing the organisational identity narrative Critically problematising a meta-theoretical framework for the territory called ‘Organisational Identity Landscape’ Demonstrating in practice the value of the Organisational Identity Landscape as a meta-theoretical framework to integrate and validate the current organisational Identity Literature Insights gained from and implications of our journey up to this point in critically problematising existing organisational identity theory against practice Conclusion Acknowledgements References About the Author(s) Theo H. Veldsman Department of Industrial Psychology and People Management, College of Management and Economics, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa Dieter Veldsman Department of Industrial Psychology and People Management, College of Management and Economics, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa Citation Veldsman, T.H. & Veldsman, D. (2020). Critically problematising existing organisational identity theory against practice: Part 1 – The thinking framework of organisational identity. keywords: ashforth; framework; identity; intervention; literature; members; meta; organisation; oxford; practice; research; theory cache: sajip-1799.htm plain text: sajip-1799.txt item: #355 of 936 id: sajip-180 author: None title: 9Parsadh.qxd date: 2005-09-19 words: 7239 flesch: 53 summary: Although, it seems that HIV prevalence rates are stabilising at high rates, ranging from 11,2% to 27,9%, HIV was still exhibiting an upward trend in various provinces in South Africa in 2001. A plausible explanation for this is that the SME workplace is not associated with high-risk behaviours that lead to the transmission of HIV (Goss & Adam-Smith, 1995). keywords: aids policy; ajzen; attitude; behaviour; control; hiv; implement; intention; norm; programme; smes; table cache: sajip-180.pdf plain text: sajip-180.txt item: #356 of 936 id: sajip-1800 author: None title: sajip-1800 date: None words: 7270 flesch: 40 summary: Abstract Introduction Research purpose and targeted literature Research approach Insights gained from, and implications of Part 1 of our critically problematising organisational identity journey Critical problematising of the here-and-now dynamics of organisational identity, as covered in the current organisational identity literature Critical problematising of the evolution and change in organisational identity over time, as covered in the current organisational identity literature Critical problematising of the outcomes of organisational identity work, as covered in the current organisational identity literature Insights gained from Part 2 of our critically problematising organisational identity journey Conclusion: Implications for organisational identity practice and theory arising from our practice-referenced, problematising review of the existing organisational identity literature Acknowledgements References About the Author(s) Critical problematising of the outcomes of organisational identity work, as covered in the current organisational identity literature Table 3 summarises the outcomes of a strong OI (positive and negative) for both the organisation and its members, as reported in the literature. keywords: change; identity; identity work; intervention; literature; organisation; oxford; practice; theory; time; work cache: sajip-1800.htm plain text: sajip-1800.txt item: #357 of 936 id: sajip-1801 author: None title: sajip-1801 date: None words: 10689 flesch: 56 summary: Judges who were generally satisfied with their salary and benefits, but not their increases, made the following arguments: Compared with most other occupations in the country and compared with judges in other countries, South African judges received a good salary. Job demands and job resources and well-being of judges in South Africa. keywords: burnout; demands; experience; flourishing; individuals; job; job demands; job resources; journal; judges; psychology; research; resources; south; stress; study; work; years cache: sajip-1801.htm plain text: sajip-1801.txt item: #358 of 936 id: sajip-1802 author: None title: sajip-1802 date: None words: 8812 flesch: 43 summary: In the current study, the extent to which leaders display AL behaviours was measured from the subordinates’ perspectives. From the results of the current study, it seems that believing in one’s ability to master tasks (i.e. self-efficacy), persevering and creating pathways towards goals (i.e. hope), having a positive outlook about future success (i.e. optimism) and a perception that one can bounce back from adversity (i.e. resilience) matter for positive follower behaviours. keywords: behaviour; capital; citizenship; employees; et al; healthcare; intention; itl; job; journal; leadership; luthans; ocb; psycap; research; resources; study cache: sajip-1802.htm plain text: sajip-1802.txt item: #359 of 936 id: sajip-1804 author: None title: sajip-1804 date: None words: 9914 flesch: 39 summary: The study results also show that personality traits accounted for 16.2% (conscientiousness) of the variance in job engagement whilst psychological conditions accounted for 38.2%, which means that there may be various other factors that affect employee engagement which leaves a scope for further research. Personality and psychological conditions in relation to job engagement amongst municipal workers in the Eastern Cape province, South Africa. keywords: cohen; conditions; effect; employee; employee engagement; job engagement; journal; meaningfulness; model; personality; psychological; relationship; research; results; safety; study; traits; work cache: sajip-1804.htm plain text: sajip-1804.txt item: #360 of 936 id: sajip-1808 author: None title: sajip-1808 date: None words: 6980 flesch: 45 summary: Research purpose and objectives Despite I-O psychology’s long history in the field of psychology research, a synthesis of work-related research from the perspective of broad psychology journals is lacking. The lack of rigour found in this study is especially concerning because of the sampled journals being at the top of psychology research and serves as examples to other journals and researchers. keywords: articles; data; field; industrial; journal; methods; psychology; replication; research; sample; science; study; trends; work cache: sajip-1808.htm plain text: sajip-1808.txt item: #361 of 936 id: sajip-1809 author: None title: sajip-1809 date: None words: 10849 flesch: 45 summary: From this personal growth, volunteers learn what internal and spiritual resources they can rely on and they feel more confident about their ability to do volunteer work as described by PR1: (PR8, F, 53) The significance of volunteer work for the volunteers is evident from the way they feel when being absent from the work environment: ‘There are times that you can have the edge and then think of the tight schedule that you have. keywords: context; employees; experience; flourishing; health; job; journal; life; psychology; research; rothmann; satisfaction; self; south; study; volunteering; volunteers; work cache: sajip-1809.htm plain text: sajip-1809.txt item: #362 of 936 id: sajip-181 author: None title: BookReview.qxd date: 2005-09-19 words: 944 flesch: 25 summary: REVIEW PANEL EDITION 31.1 Mr COK Allen-Ile Fort Hare University Industrial Psychologist Prof M De Beer UNISA Research Psychologist Prof GP De Bruin University of Johannesburg Industrial Psychologist Ms S Fischer Rhodes University Industrial Psychologist Ms Suki Goodman University of Cape Town Industrial Psychologist Prof Crystal Hoole University of Pretoria Industrial Psychologist Prof Rod Le Roux University of Kwazulu-Natal Industrial Psychologist Ms Karen Miller Wits University Industrial Psychologist Mr AP Moerdyk Rhodes University Industrial Psychologist Prof HJ Pietersen University of the North Industrial Psychologist Dr P Schaap University of Pretoria Industrial Psychologist Prof John Slocum Southern Methodist University – Texas Dr Chris van Tonder University of Johannesburg Industrial Psychologist Dr Marius Ungerer ABSA Industrial Psychologist Prof Koos Uys University of Johannesburg Industrial Psychologist Prof Johan Visser UNISA Industrial Psychologist REVIEW PANEL88 BookReview.qxd BOOK REVIEW 87 Book reviewed: Unemployment in Africa: a psychological perspective Authors: Webster Gonzo and Ilse Elisabeth Plattner Publishers: University of Namibia Press Year: 2003 Reviewed For: South African Journal of Industrial Psychology Reviewed By: Annemarie Joannides Wits University Title: keywords: industrial; psychologist; unemployment; university cache: sajip-181.pdf plain text: sajip-181.txt item: #363 of 936 id: sajip-1810 author: None title: sajip-1810 date: None words: 8881 flesch: 52 summary: Thereafter, a series of questions guided from the literature were posed to the female pastors exploring career issues related to the formative years of their careers. Aspects of contestation appear to feature whenever women enter men’s preserve, especially when it comes to career work. keywords: calling; career; faith; female; gender; god; issues; journal; ministry; need; participants; pastoral; pastors; research; role; south; study; women; work cache: sajip-1810.htm plain text: sajip-1810.txt item: #364 of 936 id: sajip-1811 author: None title: sajip-1811 date: None words: 9403 flesch: 53 summary: Motivation for the study: The leadership challenges faced by elite South African coaches could become clearly known only through investigation, and subsequently they could be properly addressed. Another South African study by Pelser-Carstens, Keyser and Surujlal (2015) also investigated the reasons why elite South African coaches resigned from their positions. keywords: african; challenges; coaches; head; head coach; leadership; participant; research; rugby; saru; south; sport; study; team cache: sajip-1811.htm plain text: sajip-1811.txt item: #365 of 936 id: sajip-1813 author: None title: sajip-1813 date: None words: 10400 flesch: 47 summary: In this sense, 4IR processes may decrease stress for the participant himself, but it might be very stressful for employees who are replaced by robots. He thereby positions himself as knowledgeable of 4IR processes and as prepared to take the route, but he feels that particularly the older generation of employees is not adjusting to the changes that they should have adjusted to long ago. keywords: 4ir; anxiety; changes; employees; excitement; experiences; feelings; group; london; managers; ness; new; organisation; processes; research; study; systems; unconscious cache: sajip-1813.htm plain text: sajip-1813.txt item: #366 of 936 id: sajip-1815 author: None title: sajip-1815 date: None words: 8104 flesch: 55 summary: African women are increasingly part of the military and police, but these remain strongly male-dominated institutions. Although significant progress has been made globally in gender equality, women still occupy less political influence, fewer leadership positions and yield less control over their careers than most men. keywords: africa; career; equality; female; gender; industry; leadership; progression; rejection; research; security; south; study; women; work cache: sajip-1815.htm plain text: sajip-1815.txt item: #367 of 936 id: sajip-1816 author: None title: sajip-1816 date: None words: 9024 flesch: 49 summary: Work resources predict employee physical health The explanatory variable data (work resources) and the outcome variable data (physical health) were investigated to determine whether they violated the assumptions of normality using the Shapiro-Wilk’s test. The effects of work resources and career adaptability on employee health: A case of sample of teachers in South Africa. keywords: adaptability; africa; career; career adaptability; employee; employee health; health; journal; management; mental; public; research; resources; service; south; study; teachers; work; work resources cache: sajip-1816.htm plain text: sajip-1816.txt item: #368 of 936 id: sajip-1817 author: None title: sajip-1817 date: None words: 9756 flesch: 47 summary: Meaningful work requires the interaction of all these elements. Models and dimensions of meaningful work According to Lips-Wiersma and Wright (2012) and Lips-Wiersma et al. The five paradoxes of meaningful work: Introduction to the special issue ‘Meaningful work: Prospects for the 21st century’. keywords: affinities; analysis; experience; group; individuals; journal; mccoy; meaning; northcutt; participants; purpose; research; self; study; work cache: sajip-1817.htm plain text: sajip-1817.txt item: #369 of 936 id: sajip-1819 author: None title: sajip-1819 date: None words: 5958 flesch: 38 summary: Research on call centre agents reveals a high level of emotional exhaustion leading to a sharp increase in cynicism and an experience of low professional efficacy, resulting from a lack of soft skills required to handle emotional stress (Montalbo, 2016). Moderating effect of meaningfulness The sense of meaningfulness, regarded as a motivational component is important as a moderating mechanism that explains the use of emotional intelligence resources such as managing, utilising and perceiving emotions in call centre work (Richardson & Ratner, 2006; Rohani, Abedi, Sundberg, & Langius-Eklöf, 2015). keywords: centre; efficacy; emotions; exhaustion; intelligence; levels; managing; meaningfulness; perceptions; research; sense; work cache: sajip-1819.htm plain text: sajip-1819.txt item: #370 of 936 id: sajip-1821 author: None title: sajip-1821 date: None words: 12261 flesch: 44 summary: However, according to Chen, West and Sousa (2006), the use of SO factor model often goes unchallenged or is glossed over in SEM studies and not helpful in resolving the dimensionality question. Moreover, SO factor models do not give clear answers on the extent to with a measure is unidimensional versus multidimensional (Rodriguez et al., 2016a). keywords: bifactor; et al; factor; factor model; family; fit; group; indices; invariance; item; mace; measurement; model; study; w2fe; wfe; work cache: sajip-1821.htm plain text: sajip-1821.txt item: #371 of 936 id: sajip-1823 author: None title: sajip-1823 date: None words: 10166 flesch: 45 summary: Limitations and recommendations The academic literature on AI at times differs with the way AI interventions are practised, making it difficult to account for both. However, they also identified counterarguments positioning AI as more than studying ‘the best of’ and bringing greater reflexivity to AI practice (Charag & Fazili, 2017, pp. keywords: arden; change; cozolino; focus; inquiry; new; phase; positive; process; rossouw; self; theory cache: sajip-1823.htm plain text: sajip-1823.txt item: #372 of 936 id: sajip-1824 author: None title: sajip-1824 date: None words: 9053 flesch: 37 summary: Illegitimate tasks which form part of the workload of teachers An overarching finding of the study was that all of the participants experienced illegitimate tasks, to a greater or lesser extent, as part of their normal teaching workload. Research purpose and objectives The purpose of this article was to examine the work experiences, specifically regarding illegitimate task experiences of primary school teachers in the South African context, thereby illustrating the environmental and psychological factors that contribute to teachers’ experience of illegitimate tasks and the outcomes thereof. keywords: demands; duties; education; experience; female; job; outcomes; participant; research; school; south; study; tasks; teachers; work cache: sajip-1824.htm plain text: sajip-1824.txt item: #373 of 936 id: sajip-1828 author: None title: sajip-1828 date: None words: 5186 flesch: 38 summary: The sub-dimensions of emotional intelligence, namely managing own emotions (r = 0.58, p < 0.01), correlated significantly with the sub-dimension of career adaptability career concern (r = 0.39, p < 0.01), career control, (r = 0.32, p < 0.01), career curiosity, (r = 0.35, p < 0.01), career confidence (r = 0.24, p < 0.01) and managing others emotions with sub-dimension of career adaptability , career concern (r = 0.61, p < 0.01),career control, (r = 0.62, p < 0.01), career curiosity, (r = 0.54, p < 0.01), career confidence(r = 0.53, p < 0.01), utilisation of emotions with -sub-dimension of career adaptability, career concern (r = 0.33, p < 0.01), career control, (r = 0.38, p < 0.01), career curiosity, (r = 0.35, p < 0.01), career confidence (r = 0.36, p < 0.01), Regression analysis In order to assess whether individuals’ gender and emotional intelligence positively and significantly predicted their career adaptability, five stepwise regression models were performed (see Table 2). TABLE 2: Five-model hierarchical multiple regression analysis of gender and emotional intelligence dimensions predicting career adaptability (N = 160). Gender and emotional intelligence as predictors of career adaptability in the Department of Water and Sanitation in South Africa. keywords: adaptability; career; career adaptability; emotions; employees; gender; intelligence; research; south; study cache: sajip-1828.htm plain text: sajip-1828.txt item: #374 of 936 id: sajip-1829 author: None title: sajip-1829 date: None words: 5419 flesch: 43 summary: Leadership behaviour, team effectiveness, technological flexibility, work engagement and performance during COVID-19 lockdown: SA Journal of Industrial Psychology/SA Tydskrif vir Bedryfsielkunde, 47(0), a1829. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajip.v47i0.1829 Original Research Leadership behaviour, team effectiveness, technological flexibility, work engagement and performance during COVID-19 lockdown: keywords: behaviour; effectiveness; engagement; item; leadership; lockdown; model; performance; study; team; work cache: sajip-1829.htm plain text: sajip-1829.txt item: #375 of 936 id: sajip-183 author: None title: 2Strbac.qxd date: 2005-09-19 words: 8080 flesch: 47 summary: Kirsch and Leathers (1993) identified that professionalism leads to trainee performance, and that successful interpersonal skills/abilities exhibited by employees in the work environment, including integrity, promote the building of professional working relationships. Since previous research includes both descriptive and explanatory studies, this research serves the purpose of confirming that trainee performance correlates with specific psychological traits and academic performance. keywords: accountants; accounting; evaluation; firm; graduates; performance; personality; research; selection; skills; study; success; table; trainees; traits; variables; year cache: sajip-183.pdf plain text: sajip-183.txt item: #376 of 936 id: sajip-1830 author: None title: sajip-1830 date: None words: 6225 flesch: 42 summary: Although diversity climates are assessed based on individual perceptions of diversity, recent studies found that diversity climate could have a significant impact on organisational performance especially when employees from different demographic backgrounds agreed that a diversity climate was conducive (Reinwald, Huettermann, & Bruch, 2019). Practical/managerial implications: The assessment of diversity climate will be an accurate indication on how well an organisation is managing diversity. keywords: african; climate; diversity; diversity climate; instrument; management; mckay; measurement; sample; south cache: sajip-1830.htm plain text: sajip-1830.txt item: #377 of 936 id: sajip-1832 author: None title: sajip-1832 date: None words: 9672 flesch: 40 summary: Moderation analysis: Job satisfaction, adult state hope and organisational commitment The first step in the moderation analysis reveals a significant positive relationship between job satisfaction and organisational commitment (β = 0.795; p = 0.000), indicating that average job satisfaction is associated with average organisational commitment. Rothausen and Henderson (2018) coined meaningful job satisfaction to broaden the scope of job satisfaction to contextualise meaning in different areas of an employee’s life, such as the society, work and the individual itself. keywords: adult; commitment; control; hope; job satisfaction; journal; life; locus; meaning; public; relationship; research; results; state; study; work; work locus cache: sajip-1832.htm plain text: sajip-1832.txt item: #378 of 936 id: sajip-1834 author: None title: sajip-1834 date: None words: 9416 flesch: 54 summary: Montgomery and Rupp (2005) defined teacher stress in terms of their experiences of unpleasant, negative emotions, for example, frustration, anxiety, anger, tension and depression associated with work. Empirically derived profiles of teacher stress, burnout, self-efficacy, and coping and associated student outcomes. keywords: copers; coping; distress; flourishing; health; intention; journal; model; profile; research; rothmann; self; social; strategies; stress; teachers; work cache: sajip-1834.htm plain text: sajip-1834.txt item: #379 of 936 id: sajip-1835 author: None title: sajip-1835 date: None words: 8969 flesch: 42 summary: Organisations should place more emphasis on wellness programmes, employee support programmes and health and safety initiatives, to promote a supportive working environment for black queer employees. Contribution/value-add: The study contributes to the literature on the work experience and well-being of black African queer employees. Discrimination challenges and psychological well-being of black African queer employees. keywords: african; black; discrimination; employees; gay; health; individuals; orientation; participants; psychological; queer; queer employees; research; self; south; study; work cache: sajip-1835.htm plain text: sajip-1835.txt item: #380 of 936 id: sajip-1837 author: None title: sajip-1837 date: None words: 8545 flesch: 46 summary: To further complicate research for non-western populations, such as Africa, research samples in psychology are mostly western, educated, industrialised, rich and democratic (WEIRD) (Henrich, Heine, & Norenzayan, 2010), with minimal attempts in practice to increase diversity (Medin, Ojalehto, Marin, & Bang, 2017). The lack of sample details and precision in sampling debilitates the science of psychology by hampering replication (Trafimow, 2018), which is impossible if study samples do not concur (Simons, Yuichi, & Lindsay, 2017; Stroebe, Gadenne, & Nijstad, 2018), thereby furthering the current replication crisis faced by the field (Open Science Collaboration, 2015). keywords: african; articles; convenience; convenience sampling; data; journal; method; psychology; reporting; research; results; review; sample; sampling; south; studies; study; use cache: sajip-1837.htm plain text: sajip-1837.txt item: #381 of 936 id: sajip-184 author: None title: 5Wagner.qxd date: 2005-09-19 words: 8742 flesch: 47 summary: One of the aims of this study is to examine how research courses have portrayed the policies of government in their curricula. Constructors of research methodology courses may thus be strategically structuring the under-graduate curriculum to suit their vested interests, that is, their own academic goals. keywords: academics; courses; curriculum; education; graduate; knowledge; methodology; mode; new; research; social; south; students; university; way cache: sajip-184.pdf plain text: sajip-184.txt item: #382 of 936 id: sajip-1841 author: None title: sajip-1841 date: None words: 7921 flesch: 45 summary: To assist with the identification of CDC competencies, a thorough literature review was conducted. The first cluster of competencies is assessment, relating to the manner in which CDC coaches provide feedback to participants. keywords: assessment; behaviour; cdc; cdcs; centres; coaches; coaching; competencies; competency; development; framework; journal; participants; performance; research; study cache: sajip-1841.htm plain text: sajip-1841.txt item: #383 of 936 id: sajip-1844 author: None title: sajip-1844 date: None words: 10491 flesch: 42 summary: Psychological ownership is also influenced by the idea of the ‘place for psychological ownership’ (Jussila et al., 2015). Van der Walt et al. (2016) emphasised the need to conduct generational cohort studies, especially in developing countries such as South Africa. keywords: boomers; cohorts; factor; gen; invariance; journal; measurement; millennials; model; organisation; ownership; study; work cache: sajip-1844.htm plain text: sajip-1844.txt item: #384 of 936 id: sajip-1845 author: None title: sajip-1845 date: None words: 7072 flesch: 33 summary: This article will give recommendations on possible strategies of improving employee organisational citizenship behaviour amongst academics in higher learning institutions based on the study’s findings. Research hypotheses The present study hypothesised that: H1: There is a positive and significant relationship between compensation and employee organisational citizenship behaviour amongst academic staff. keywords: citizenship behaviour; compensation; development; education; employees; human; journal; management; relationship; research; resource; staff; study; training cache: sajip-1845.htm plain text: sajip-1845.txt item: #385 of 936 id: sajip-185 author: None title: 4Vorster.qxd date: 2005-09-19 words: 6096 flesch: 58 summary: Cultural diversity research has revealed differences between the values, attitudes and leadership styles of people from different cultural groups. Equivalence is more often associated with the measurement level at which the scores obtained in different cultural groups can be compared, whereas bias indicates the presence of factors that challenge the validity of cross- cultural comparisons (Van de Vijver & Leung, 1997b). keywords: analysis; bias; black; construct; equivalence; factor; fit; groups; hackman; jds; job; measurement; model; van; white cache: sajip-185.pdf plain text: sajip-185.txt item: #386 of 936 id: sajip-1853 author: None title: sajip-1853 date: None words: 6981 flesch: 41 summary: A temperature reading of COVID-19 pandemic employee agility and resilience in South Africa. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajip.v47i0.1853 Project research number: 03/2020 Original Research A temperature reading of COVID-19 pandemic employee agility and resilience in South Africa Cristy Leask, Shaun Ruggunan Received: 10 Nov. 2020; Accepted: 23 May 2021; Published: 27 July 2021 Copyright: © 2021. keywords: africa; agility; covid-19; employee agility; employees; impact; levels; organisations; pandemic; reading; research; resilience; south; study; work cache: sajip-1853.htm plain text: sajip-1853.txt item: #387 of 936 id: sajip-1854 author: None title: sajip-1854 date: None words: 8204 flesch: 49 summary: Motivation for the study: The study discusses the inability of dominant theories in work and organisational psychology to understand contemporary problems and the need to advance the theoretical realm of work psychology. Therefore, it is important to raise more broad-ranging issues pertaining to the impact of the crisis and how the future of work psychology can be shaped in a more sustainable way. keywords: balance; covid-19; covid-19 crisis; crisis; global; home; journal; life; pandemic; people; psychology; research; work; work psychology; workplace; world cache: sajip-1854.htm plain text: sajip-1854.txt item: #388 of 936 id: sajip-1857 author: None title: sajip-1857 date: None words: 9785 flesch: 50 summary: Self-management strategies of graduate employees to enhance work engagement. The objective of this study was to explore how graduate employees initiate self-management strategies to enhance their work engagement by: identifying how self-management strategies are needed and may be used by graduates; identifying different types of self-management strategies to enhance work engagement amongst graduates and establishing what keeps graduates engaged at work. keywords: behaviour; employees; engagement; female; goals; graduates; journal; management; management strategies; performance; research; self; strategies; study; work; work engagement cache: sajip-1857.htm plain text: sajip-1857.txt item: #389 of 936 id: sajip-1859 author: None title: sajip-1859 date: 2020-12-22 words: 527 flesch: 40 summary: Amanda Werner Anne Crafford Antoni Barnard Billy Boonzaier Boris Urban Brandon Morgan Caitlin A. Demsky Calvin M. Mabaso Cecilia M. Schultz Claude-Helene Mayer Deon P. de Bruin Elias Mpofu Elizabeth C. Rudolph Elrie Botha Frances de Klerk Frans Cilliers Freda van der Walt G. van Zyl Graeme J. Ditchburn Hannelie du Preez Ingrid L. Potgieter Jeremias de Klerk Juliet I. Puchert Jurgen Becker Karolina Laba Kgope Moalusi Kim E. Dowdeswell Lehan J. Stemmet Leoni van er Vaart Linda C. Ronnie Lizelle Brink Louise Tonelli Lourens van Schalkwyk Lynelle Coxen Madelyn Geldenhuys Marais S. Bester Mariana M. van der Heever Marilyn D. Gibbs Matthew L. Cole Matthijs Bal Melinde Coetzee Melissa Jacobs Michelle S. May Mihaela Ivanova-Murray Mike Aamodt Mtutuzeli R. Dywili Nadia Ferreira Natasha Winkler-Titus Neena Gopalan Nelesh Dhanpat Nerisha Baijnath Nico Martins Nicola Vermooten Nicole M. Dodd Nyarayi Chinyama Okechukwu E. Amah Oluyinka Ojedokun Petrus Nel Pfungwa Dhliwayo Rene van Wyk Rudolf M. Oosthuizen Sadika Ismail Salome E. Scholtz Shanya Reuben Solomon Mashegoane Sonja Grobler Suki Goodman Sumari M. O’Neil Tessie H.H. Herbst Tinashe T. Harry Wesley R. Pieters Wilma J. Coetzer http://www.sajip.co.za� https://sajip.co.za https://sajip.co.za https://sajip.co.za https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/user https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/user mailto:publishing@aosis.co.za Acknowledgement to reviewers In an effort to facilitate the selection of appropriate peer reviewers for the SA Journal of Industrial Psychology, we request you to take a moment to update your electronic portfolio on https:// sajip.co.za for our files, allowing us better access to your areas of interest and expertise in order to match reviewers with submitted manuscripts. keywords: journal; psychology; reviewer; van cache: sajip-1859.pdf plain text: sajip-1859.txt item: #390 of 936 id: sajip-186 author: None title: 10Govender.qxd date: 2005-09-19 words: 6484 flesch: 45 summary: Perceived acceptance and understanding 4,463 4 0,347 of change process by students The results in Table 6 reflect that hypothesis 6 may be rejected at the 5 % level of significance. Hypotheses Hypothesis 1 The opinions of Executive Management (Manco, Deans, Directors) regarding the impact of communication, behaviour, feelings, knowledge, participation and overall attitude on change management respectively, significantly relate to each other. keywords: change; change management; change process; communication; deans; directors; impact; management; manco; mean; process; staff cache: sajip-186.pdf plain text: sajip-186.txt item: #391 of 936 id: sajip-1860 author: None title: sajip-1860 date: None words: 10407 flesch: 47 summary: This lack of preparation appears to have been brought into sharp relief by the increased need for mental health counselling by employees during the COVID-19 pandemic. In the face of this increased need for mental health counselling in the workplace, responses from our sample of IOPs allowed identification of five distinct subordinate themes within the major theme of ill-preparedness. keywords: counselling; covid-19; covid-19 pandemic; employees; health; industrial; iop; iops; need; pandemic; participants; people; preparedness; psychology; research; responsiveness; workplace; years cache: sajip-1860.htm plain text: sajip-1860.txt item: #392 of 936 id: sajip-1861 author: None title: sajip-1861 date: None words: 10229 flesch: 54 summary: We believe that there is much to be gained by also investigating local dependence of item responses, category functioning of the item responses and test information to obtain a better picture of the reliability and validity of the summated FCV-19S-scale scores. However, the expected person measures did increase monotonically across all the response categories, meaning that the Rasch model assumption of monotonically increasing person parameters was not violated. TABLE 3: Item response categories fit and thresholds. keywords: coronavirus-19; correlation; covid-19; et al; factor; fcv-19s; fear; fit; health; item; journal; model; rasch; research; scale; south cache: sajip-1861.htm plain text: sajip-1861.txt item: #393 of 936 id: sajip-1862 author: None title: sajip-1862 date: None words: 3011 flesch: 44 summary: Therefore, in this article, I will focus on industrial psychologists being the practitioners in the workplace who are supposed to support and facilitate meaning to employees during Covid-19, employing a crisis management role. Industrial psychologists often are the first line of contact for distressed employees in organisations (Neal, 2020). keywords: counselling; health; hpcsa; industrial; psychology; scope; workplace cache: sajip-1862.htm plain text: sajip-1862.txt item: #394 of 936 id: sajip-1863 author: None title: sajip-1863 date: None words: 6994 flesch: 47 summary: The relationship between employee wellness and career anchors [Doctoral dissertation]. The impact of geography on defining wellness and well-being The scope and contribution of employee assistance programmes in organisations Challenges influencing the effectiveness of employee assistance programmes Research design Findings Discussion Recommendations for future research Limitations Conclusion Acknowledgements References About the Author(s) Dieter Veldsman Department of Industrial Psychology and People Management, College of Economics and Finance, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa Ninette van Aarde Department of Organisational Effectiveness, Group Human Capital, Momentum Metropolitan, Centurion, South Africa Citation Veldsman, D., & Van Aarde, N. (2021). keywords: assistance; cases; covid-19; eap; eaps; employee; programmes; research; services; study; themes; utilisation; wellness; work cache: sajip-1863.htm plain text: sajip-1863.txt item: #395 of 936 id: sajip-1865 author: None title: sajip-1865 date: None words: 8043 flesch: 47 summary: Contribution/value-add: This study provides some insight into both the risk and protective factors experienced by health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Research purpose: This study explored healthcare workers’ (ophthalmologists, nurses and support staff) experiences of anxiety, depression, burnout, resilience and coping strategies during lockdown Levels 2 and 3 in an Ophthalmic consulting practice and hospital in South Africa. Motivation for the study: The increased workplace stress and vulnerability associated with working during the COVID-19 pandemic introduced an unprecedented level of risk for healthcare workers. keywords: anxiety; coping; covid-19; hcws; health; healthcare; participants; resilience; south; staff; study; support; time; workers cache: sajip-1865.htm plain text: sajip-1865.txt item: #396 of 936 id: sajip-1867 author: None title: SAJIP 46_2020_Contents.indd date: 2021-03-26 words: 1213 flesch: -40 summary: The role of emotional intelligence and autonomy in transformational leadership: A leader member exchange perspective Maryam Waglay, Jurgen R. Becker, Marieta du Plessis SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 46 | a1762 | 30 April 2020 Original Research Exploring the prevalence of workplace flourishing amongst teachers over time Kleinjan Redelinghuys, Sebastiaan Rothmann SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 46 | a1764 | 08 June 2020 Original Research The validation of the servant leadership scale Anton Grobler, Aden-Paul Flotman SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 46 | a1754 | 17 June 2020 Original Research Model of coping with occupational stress of academics in a South African higher education institution Melissa du Plessis SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 46 | a1714 | 23 June 2020 Original Research Burnout and turnover intention among electronics manufacturing employees in South Africa George H. Marshall, Sonya M. Stephenson SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 46 | a1758 | 21 July 2020 Original Research Critically problematising existing organisational identity theory against practice: Part 1 – The thinking framework of organisational identity Theo H. Veldsman, Dieter Veldsman SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 46 | a1799 | 22 July 2020 100 112 126 138 150 157 169 180 191 Page i of ii Table of Contents Original Research Gender differences in self-perception accuracy: The confidence gap and women leaders’ underrepresentation in academia Tessie H.H. Herbst SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 46 | a1704 | 24 February 2020 Original Research The impact of coachee personality traits, propensity to trust and perceived trustworthiness of a coach, on a coachee’s trust behaviour in a coaching relationship Nicky H.D. Terblanche, Marita Heyns SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 46 | a1707 | 24 February 2020 Original Research Towards positive institutions: Positive practices and employees’ experiences in higher education institutions Christine Janse van Rensburg, Sebastiaan Rothmann SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 46 | a1733 | 25 February 2020 Original Research Public school teachers’ satisfaction with retention factors in relation to work engagement Ronny Shibiti SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 46 | a1675 | 27 February 2020 Original Research The indirect relationship between personality and performance through job crafting behaviour Sergio L. Peral, Madelyn Geldenhuys SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 46 | a1715 | 05 March 2020 Original Research All eyes on Sudan: The journey of female psychologists in the theatre of operation Didi Zungu, Nicolette Visagie SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 46 | a1739 | 09 March 2020 Original Research Work-to-family interface and well-being: The role of workload, emotional load, support and recognition from supervisors Audrey Babic, Nicolas Gillis, Isabelle Hansez SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 46 | a1628 | 17 March 2020 Original Research An investigation of gender-based differences in assessment instruments: A test of measurement invariance Renier Steyn, Gideon P. de Bruin SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 46 | a1699 | 18 March 2020 Original Research An evaluation of job crafting as an intervention aimed at improving work engagement Emmarentia C. Thomas, Marieta du Plessis, Kevin G.F. Thomas SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 46 | a1703 | 23 March 2020 1 9 20 31 40 52 63 76 88 Vol 46 (2020) The relationship between personality facets and burnout Jenna B. de Vine, Brandon Morgan SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 46 | a1786 | 17 November 2020 Original Research Navigating on the precursors of work readiness amongst students in Johannesburg, South Africa Khensani Magagula, Eugine T. Maziriri, Musawenkosi D. Saurombe SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 46 | a1778 | 30 November 2020 Original Research Exploring the factor structure of the Passion Scale: Are the dualistic types of passion relevant for workers in the South African context? Marais S. Bester, Melinde Coetzee, Xander van Lill SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 46 | a1788 | 01 December 2020 Original Research Exploring the unique contributions of nurses from different cultural groups in South Africa Valeske Kelly, Crizelle Els, Lizelle Rossouw SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 46 | a1747 | 09 December 2020 Original Research Valuing and adapting appreciative inquiry to enhance well-being using a neuropsychotherapeutic framework Dirk J. Geldenhuys SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 46 | a1823 | 10 December 2020 Original Research Leadership challenges experienced by elite South African rugby coaches Kobus du Plooy, Pieter Kruger, Jan Visagie SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 46 | a1811 | 18 December 2020 Reviewer Acknowledgement SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 46 | a1859 | 22 December 2020 275 285 296 307 317 330 342 353 Page ii of ii keywords: journal; psychology; research; sa journal; vol cache: sajip-1867.pdf plain text: sajip-1867.txt item: #397 of 936 id: sajip-187 author: None title: 7JansevanRensburg.qxd date: 2005-09-19 words: 6912 flesch: 53 summary: The findings have some theoretical value as the perceptions of employment equity and the perceptions of black economic empowerment were for the first time included as predictors of union commitment. In doing so the model serves as a good point of departure for understanding and explaining union commitment in a diverse workforce setting, where the perceptions of employment equity (EE) and the perceptions of black economic empowerment (BEE) are applied. keywords: age; commitment; employees; employment; empowerment; equity; figure; mentor; perceptions; predictors; questionnaire; roodt; union; variables cache: sajip-187.pdf plain text: sajip-187.txt item: #398 of 936 id: sajip-1870 author: None title: sajip-1870 date: None words: 9136 flesch: 34 summary: The authors have put forward the assumption that successful mediators are distinguished from unsuccessful ones by a higher expression level of such professionally significant personal qualities as conflict management, problem analysis and self-control, and they are also characterised by greater sociability and curiosity. These dimensions, along with their corresponding statements, were cross-checked through discussion with 15 subject experts (successful mediators, supervisors in the mediation field, trainers of mediation training programmes) and HR practitioners who are familiar with performance measurement and management. keywords: activity; analysis; competencies; conflict; federation; mediation; mediators; personality; procedure; process; qualities; questionnaire; russian; self; study; success cache: sajip-1870.htm plain text: sajip-1870.txt item: #399 of 936 id: sajip-1872 author: None title: sajip-1872 date: None words: 5764 flesch: 44 summary: More recently, Janse van Rensburg and Rothmann (2020) uncovered that the perceived absence of positive organisational practices related to diminished employee well-being, overload perceptions, unsatisfactory workplace relationships and a lack of person–environment fit and role clarity. Impact of positive practices on turnover intention, in-role performance and organisational citizenship behaviour. keywords: intention; journal; ocb; organisation; performance; practices; research; role; study; teachers; turnover; variables cache: sajip-1872.htm plain text: sajip-1872.txt item: #400 of 936 id: sajip-1875 author: None title: sajip-1875 date: None words: 11602 flesch: 46 summary: Shaping tasks and relationships at work: Examining the antecedents and consequences of employee job crafting. Research purpose: To explore the relationship between self-focused EQ, task conflict, task crafting and in-role performance, as well as the relationship between other-focused EQ, relational conflict, relational crafting and extra-role performance. keywords: conflict; crafting; employees; intelligence; job; journal; mediation; model; performance; relational; relationship; role performance; self; study; task; task conflict; work cache: sajip-1875.htm plain text: sajip-1875.txt item: #401 of 936 id: sajip-1876 author: None title: sajip-1876 date: None words: 8509 flesch: 46 summary: The research thus sought to understand the framing of the COVID-19 pandemic to IO Psychology as a practice and explore the role of IO Psychologists as a result of all this. Secondly, the participating IO Psychologists suggested resultant professional roles that emerged from the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. keywords: challenges; covid-19; covid-19 pandemic; data; health; impact; industrial; journal; pandemic; participant; psychologists; psychology; research; roles; south; study; work cache: sajip-1876.htm plain text: sajip-1876.txt item: #402 of 936 id: sajip-1877 author: None title: sajip-1877 date: None words: 9587 flesch: 42 summary: The effect of authentic leadership on employee trust and employee engagement. This resulted in leaders finding it increasingly difficult to maintain employee trust and secure organisational competitiveness. keywords: business; capabilities; employees; environment; fit; journal; leadership; management; model; organisation; research; study; trust cache: sajip-1877.htm plain text: sajip-1877.txt item: #403 of 936 id: sajip-1878 author: None title: sajip-1878 date: None words: 11006 flesch: 38 summary: Keywords: enabling culture; institutional culture; career progression; higher education; academic career. Academic career: On institutions, social capital and gender. keywords: academic; approach; behaviours; career; career management; career progression; culture; data; development; education; management; need; participants; practices; progression; research; south; study; support; values cache: sajip-1878.htm plain text: sajip-1878.txt item: #404 of 936 id: sajip-188 author: None title: 8Genis.qxd date: 2005-09-19 words: 5947 flesch: 52 summary: It was research on work orientation that led to research on work as a CLI (often referred to as work centrality) (Roberson, 1990). Despite these studies, others have found no relationship between work orientation and work centrality (e.g. Gorn & Kanungo, 1980; Starcevich, 1973), and these contradictory findings suggest that more research might be needed to come to a conclusion on the matter. keywords: centrality; cli; dubin; individuals; life; orientation; professionals; research; sector; work cache: sajip-188.pdf plain text: sajip-188.txt item: #405 of 936 id: sajip-1880 author: None title: sajip-1880 date: None words: 14909 flesch: 47 summary: The role of supervisor support in predicting employee job satisfaction from their perception of the performance management system: A test of competing models in engineering environments. Organizational reward system and employee job satisfaction in hotels in Rivers State. keywords: armstrong; business; deci; employees; experience; human; international; job; journal; management; motivation; participant; pay; performance; psychology; research; rewards; satisfaction; snelgar; study; task; theory; work; working cache: sajip-1880.htm plain text: sajip-1880.txt item: #406 of 936 id: sajip-1883 author: None title: sajip-1883 date: None words: 11576 flesch: 46 summary: Do new ways of working foster work engagement? The JD-R model is primarily used to investigate both the positive and negative relationships between work engagement and family-related factors (Wood et al., 2020). keywords: bakker; covid-19; employee; engagement; experience; findings; home; job; life; management; office; participants; research; resources; work; working cache: sajip-1883.htm plain text: sajip-1883.txt item: #407 of 936 id: sajip-189 author: None title: 1Ungerer.qxd date: 2006-01-18 words: 5572 flesch: 42 summary: � An Intellectual Capital Framework that creates a basis for a normative, strategic and operational view to stimulate ideas on how to make intellectual capital a practical reality and to utilise these insights in the development of the organisation’s core capabilities. Raising the awareness and capacity of the organisation on the above five constructs creates the basis for an increase in the potential to make positive progress on this strategic journey of discovery to manage the growth of intellectual capital in a holistic way by focusing on core capabilities. keywords: business; capabilities; capital; core; firm; knowledge; management; model; organisation; value cache: sajip-189.pdf plain text: sajip-189.txt item: #408 of 936 id: sajip-1891 author: None title: sajip-1891 date: None words: 8312 flesch: 42 summary: Its purpose is to enhance the adaptive and self-renewing capabilities of organisational systems in response to, or in anticipation of shifts in the needs and demands of clients, as reflected by diagnostic data. Taking-up organisational roles imply having a plurality of context-dependant hierarchical, salient and dormant identities (Vansina & Vansina-Cobbaert, 2008). keywords: anxiety; cps; data; experiences; identity; london; new; organisation; participants; psychology; research; role; system; transition; work cache: sajip-1891.htm plain text: sajip-1891.txt item: #409 of 936 id: sajip-1895 author: None title: sajip-1895 date: None words: 12148 flesch: 48 summary: Clinical validation of brief mental health scales for use in South African occupational healthcare. SA Journal of Industrial Psychology/SA Tydskrif vir Bedryfsielkunde, 47(0), a1895. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajip.v47i0.1895 Original Research Clinical validation of brief mental health scales for use in South African occupational healthcare Charles H. van Wijk, Jarred H. Martin, David J.F. Maree Received: 01 Mar. 2020; Accepted: 15 July 2021; Published: 30 Aug. 2021 Copyright: © 2021. keywords: african; anxiety; brief; cage; disorder; et al; evidence; health; invariance; item; journal; language; measurement; occupational; ptsd-5; scale; screening; south; study; table; use; validity cache: sajip-1895.htm plain text: sajip-1895.txt item: #410 of 936 id: sajip-1897 author: None title: sajip-1897 date: None words: 8124 flesch: 42 summary: Developing a brief acceptance and commitment therapy model for industrial psychologists. Industrial psychologists, who are equipped to offer work-based counselling, can play a vital role in alleviating this burden. keywords: acceptance; act; commitment; counselling; goals; health; industrial; journal; life; literature; psychologists; psychology; review; south; therapy; work cache: sajip-1897.htm plain text: sajip-1897.txt item: #411 of 936 id: sajip-190 author: None title: 2Ungerer.qxd date: 2006-01-18 words: 6536 flesch: 38 summary: This approach also contributes to a focused development process for core capabilities through the identification of human, structural and customer capital indicators per core capability. The development of dynamic systemic relationship views per core capability, as well as between the different capabilities, stimulates ideas on the leveraging and bundling of core capabilities as value-added processes. keywords: architecture; capability; capital; change; core capabilities; development; firm; framework; management; model; process cache: sajip-190.pdf plain text: sajip-190.txt item: #412 of 936 id: sajip-1902 author: None title: sajip-1902 date: None words: 11627 flesch: 48 summary: The latter three strategies featured prominently as intern impression management strategies in the present study. Impression management strategies can help interns to do this. keywords: data; diary; impression; impression management; individuals; ingratiation; interns; internship; journal; management; management strategies; participant; promotion; psychology; research; self; strategies; strategy; study; use; work cache: sajip-1902.htm plain text: sajip-1902.txt item: #413 of 936 id: sajip-1904 author: None title: sajip-1904 date: None words: 8729 flesch: 44 summary: Immediate supervisors who treat their team members fairly and take their needs into consideration when making decisions may enhance employee trust in them (James, 2011). As a result of the rapidly changing business world, resulting in reduced steadiness and uncertainty, authentic leaders might be able to contribute to a situation of stability (Ciftci, 2020). keywords: employees; fit; insecurity; job; job insecurity; journal; leadership; management; model; performance; precariousness; relationship; research; study; trust; work cache: sajip-1904.htm plain text: sajip-1904.txt item: #414 of 936 id: sajip-1906 author: None title: sajip-1906 date: None words: 9922 flesch: 53 summary: People can conceptualise the benefits and risks of more pay transparency Despite the sometimes poor understanding of pay transparency and relatively low value placed on it as discussed in the previous themes, when asked to consider the possible benefits and risks of greater pay transparency, participants provided rich and thoughtful insights. Results Because the limited pay transparency literature tends to focus on the benefits and costs of pay transparency, these ideas were sought in the interview data (a deductive approach) and are described under the theme ‘people can conceptualise the benefits and risks of more pay transparency.’ keywords: benefits; data; employees; information; male; management; middle; organisation; participants; pay; pay transparency; performance; practices; research; study; transparency cache: sajip-1906.htm plain text: sajip-1906.txt item: #415 of 936 id: sajip-191 author: None title: 4Arnolds.qxd date: 2006-01-18 words: 7464 flesch: 41 summary: They will eventually leave their organisations, as they no longer experience their working environment as motivational. HIGHER EDUCATION RESTRUCTURING 23 Based on the preceding literat ure review the following hypotheses were formulated: H1 Organisational commitment exerts a positive influence on job performance H2: Employee motivation, as measured by the satisfaction with pay, exerts a positive influence on organisational commitment H3: Several empirical studies have shown that organisational commitment is positively related to employee job performance (Boshoff & Arnolds, 1995a; Mowday, Steers & Porter, 1979; Zaccaro & Dobbins, 1989). keywords: benefits; commitment; education; employee; fringe; growth; institutions; job; job performance; motivation; needs; performance; remuneration; restructuring; satisfaction; south; study cache: sajip-191.pdf plain text: sajip-191.txt item: #416 of 936 id: sajip-1912 author: None title: sajip-1912 date: None words: 9381 flesch: 48 summary: Soft employability skills obtained from a nongovernmental organisation’s labour market intervention. This study sought to examine employability development, with specific reference to soft employability skills within a low-income community in Gauteng province of South Africa. keywords: development; employability; employability skills; et al; labour; market; ngo; participants; psychosocial; research; skills; study; work; workplace cache: sajip-1912.htm plain text: sajip-1912.txt item: #417 of 936 id: sajip-1913 author: None title: sajip-1913 date: None words: 10733 flesch: 38 summary: As a result, the following hypothesis is proposed: H1: Positive affect is positively associated with levels of resilience Indirect relationships between positive affect, self-efficacy, self-regulation and resilience Positive affect to self-efficacy to resilience Luszczynska, Scholz and Schwarzer (2005) define generalised self-efficacy as the belief in one’s ability to cope with a broad range of stressful or challenging demands. Positive affect to self-regulation to resilience According to Fredrickson (2001), the broadened mindset that often accompanies positive affect, carries enduring adaptive benefits for the individual because broadening builds enduring psychological resources such as self-regulation. keywords: affect; education; efficacy; factor; leaders; leadership; mediation; psychology; regulation; relationship; research; resilience; resources; results; self; serial; study cache: sajip-1913.htm plain text: sajip-1913.txt item: #418 of 936 id: sajip-1919 author: None title: sajip-1919 date: None words: 8085 flesch: 43 summary: The influence of emotional intelligence and resilience on work engagement amongst nurses in public hospitals. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajip.v48i0.1919 Research Project Registration: Project Number: 2506 Original Research The influence of emotional intelligence and resilience on work engagement amongst nurses in public hospitals Pardon Chikobvu, Martha Harunavamwe Received: 01 June 2021; Accepted: 14 Oct. 2021; Published: 24 Jan. 2022 Copyright: © 2022. keywords: employees; health; influence; intelligence; journal; levels; model; nurses; research; resilience; resources; self; south; study; work engagement cache: sajip-1919.htm plain text: sajip-1919.txt item: #419 of 936 id: sajip-192 author: None title: BookReview.qxd date: 2006-01-18 words: 943 flesch: 25 summary: REVIEW PANEL EDITION 31.1 Mr COK Allen-Ile Fort Hare University Industrial Psychologist Prof M De Beer UNISA Research Psychologist Prof GP De Bruin University of Johannesburg Industrial Psychologist Ms S Fischer Rhodes University Industrial Psychologist Ms Suki Goodman University of Cape Town Industrial Psychologist Prof Crystal Hoole University of Pretoria Industrial Psychologist Prof Rod Le Roux University of Kwazulu-Natal Industrial Psychologist Ms Karen Miller Wits University Industrial Psychologist Mr AP Moerdyk Rhodes University Industrial Psychologist Prof HJ Pietersen University of the North Industrial Psychologist Dr P Schaap University of Pretoria Industrial Psychologist Prof John Slocum Southern Methodist University – Texas Dr Chris van Tonder University of Johannesburg Industrial Psychologist Dr Marius Ungerer ABSA Industrial Psychologist Prof Koos Uys University of Johannesburg Industrial Psychologist Prof Johan Visser UNISA Industrial Psychologist REVIEW PANEL BookReview.qxd BOOK REVIEW86 Book reviewed: Unemployment in Africa: a psychological perspective Authors: Webster Gonzo and Ilse Elisabeth Plattner Publishers: University of Namibia Press Year: 2003 Reviewed For: South African Journal of Industrial Psychology Reviewed By: Annemarie Joannides Wits University Title: keywords: industrial; psychologist; unemployment; university cache: sajip-192.pdf plain text: sajip-192.txt item: #420 of 936 id: sajip-1923 author: None title: sajip-1923 date: None words: 12047 flesch: 38 summary: These measurement efforts attempt to create a common language and normative understanding of what work spirituality entails (Krahnke et al., 2003). Some researchers, such as Rego and Cunha (2008), included five dimensions for the measurement of work spirituality (opportunities for inner life, enjoyment at work, sense of contribution to society, alignment with organisational values and the team’s sense of community). keywords: community; employees; et al; factor; journal; management; meaning; measure; milliman; performance; purpose; research; sense; spirituality; study; values; workplace cache: sajip-1923.htm plain text: sajip-1923.txt item: #421 of 936 id: sajip-1924 author: None title: sajip-1924 date: None words: 8734 flesch: 50 summary: Abstract Introduction Thriving and related constructs A framework for women doctors’ thriving at work Research design Findings Recommendations and limitations Conclusion Acknowledgements References About the Author(s) Sadia Murray University of Stellenbosch Business School, Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Bellville, South Africa Anita Bosch University of Stellenbosch Business School, Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Bellville, South Africa Citation Murray, S., & Bosch, A. (2021). Research purpose: To present the theoretical development and empirically expanded framework for women doctors’ thriving at work. keywords: doctors; et al; factors; framework; gender; individuals; learning; life; spreitzer; study; thriving; women; women doctors; work cache: sajip-1924.htm plain text: sajip-1924.txt item: #422 of 936 id: sajip-1926 author: None title: sajip-1926 date: None words: 7976 flesch: 45 summary: Khiat (2017) found that self-directed learning did affect adult learner academic success; however, supporting evidence in the South African ODeLHE arena is lacking. Consequently, it is possible that existing scales for assessing self-directedness may not be suitable for South African ODeLHE adult learners, and therefore the ALSDS (Botha, 2018) was developed. keywords: adult; african; alsds; directedness; education; factor; learner; learning; model; odelhe; scale; self; south; students; validity cache: sajip-1926.htm plain text: sajip-1926.txt item: #423 of 936 id: sajip-1928 author: None title: sajip-1928 date: None words: 9380 flesch: 39 summary: De Neve, Krekel and Ward (2018) showed that social relationships had a significant and sizeable effect on job satisfaction. From 12 domains of workplace quality, social relationships explained the largest part of the variation in job satisfaction. keywords: behaviour; citizenship; citizenship behaviour; employees; intention; job; job satisfaction; journal; model; organisation; research; rothmann; satisfaction; south; study; work cache: sajip-1928.htm plain text: sajip-1928.txt item: #424 of 936 id: sajip-193 author: None title: 7Cilliers.qxd date: 2006-01-18 words: 9094 flesch: 54 summary: three basic assumptions are seen as the cornerstones for studying relationships in organisational systems (Kets de Vries, 1991; López-Corvo, 2003; Miller, 1993; Rice, 1965; Rioch, 1970). The functioning of social systems as a defence against anxiety. keywords: african; anxiety; black; diversity; eep; group; london; male; management; organisations; power; research; south; subgroup; system; white; work cache: sajip-193.pdf plain text: sajip-193.txt item: #425 of 936 id: sajip-1932 author: None title: sajip-1932 date: None words: 7218 flesch: 48 summary: Exploring impression management tactics within the Afrikaans Coloured culture in a formal setting. Impression management tactics in this setting can be used intentionally and strategically, as employees may consciously seek to encourage a specific image, for example, likeability, competence and neediness amongst other employees (Jones & Pittman, 1982). keywords: afrikaans; colleagues; culture; data; employees; impression; individuals; management; participants; research; setting; study; tactics; work cache: sajip-1932.htm plain text: sajip-1932.txt item: #426 of 936 id: sajip-1935 author: None title: sajip-1935 date: None words: 317 flesch: 45 summary: https://doi.org/10.4102/sajip.v47i0.1935 Note: DOI of original article published: https://doi.org/10.4102/sajip.v45i0.1611 Erratum Erratum: Nurses’ views on promotion and the influence of race, class and gender in relation to the Employment Equity Act Mariana M. van der Heever, Anita S. van der Merwe, Talitha Crowley Published: 15 Oct. 2021 Copyright: About the Author(s) Mariana M. van der Heever Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa Anita S. van der Merwe Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa Talitha Crowley Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa Citation Van der Heever, M.M., Van der Merwe, A.S., & Crowley, T. (2021) keywords: der cache: sajip-1935.htm plain text: sajip-1935.txt item: #427 of 936 id: sajip-1938 author: None title: sajip-1938 date: None words: 9561 flesch: 49 summary: Descriptive statistics and correlation coefficients In Table 2, we present descriptive statistics for the standardised age-weighted number of jobs participants had worked in (i.e., the standardised score of number of jobs divided by age), the escape and advance motives and the profile correlation and hexagon congruence coefficients. Job hopping motives: An extension of the unfolding model of voluntary employee turnover. keywords: advance; congruence; correlation; environment; escape; factor; fit; holland; hopping; interests; job; jobs; motives; people; person; study cache: sajip-1938.htm plain text: sajip-1938.txt item: #428 of 936 id: sajip-194 author: None title: 10Pietersen.qxd date: 2006-01-18 words: 7244 flesch: 31 summary: Theoretical studies Theoretical research in I/O psychology is an obvious focus of interest. ‘Paradigm’ for Kuhn initially referred to “… accepted examples of actual scientific practice – examples which include law, theory, application, and instrumentation together – provide models from which spring particular coherent traditions of scientific research” (Kuhn, 1970, p. 10). keywords: approach; development; discipline; figure; journal; knowledge; management; meta; paradigm; pietersen; psychology; research; sajip; south; type cache: sajip-194.pdf plain text: sajip-194.txt item: #429 of 936 id: sajip-1940 author: None title: sajip-1940 date: None words: 10246 flesch: 43 summary: Introduction Systems-psychodynamics (SP) that originated from the Tavistock Institute’s group relations programme, is an interdisciplinary field that integrates practice of psychoanalytical, open systems perspectives, and group relations theory and practice (Fraher, 2004; Sher, 2013). This profound learning, which is often reported by SP consultants (French & Vince, 1999), might be indicative of learning that is limited to implicit memory systems (Ecker, Ticic, & Hulley, 2012); that primes the brain for identifying and preventing group members from being a victim to group dynamics. keywords: arden; brain; change; cozolino; group; interventions; learning; memories; memory; miller; relations; rossouw; self; study; systems; theory cache: sajip-1940.htm plain text: sajip-1940.txt item: #430 of 936 id: sajip-195 author: None title: 6Vermeulen.qxd date: 2006-01-18 words: 8291 flesch: 54 summary: According to Bierhoff, Cohen and Greenberg (1986), Lind and Tyler (1988), and Sheppard, Lewicki and Minion (1992), there are two forms of organisational justice, namely distributive justice and procedural justice. In this study, the researcher attempted to establish whether demographic variables, the context of lay-offs and lay- off support factors affect retrenched managers’ perceptions of procedural justice with regard to their retrenchment. keywords: brockner; employees; factors; fairness; job; journal; justice; lay; management; managers; procedures; retrenchment; support; table; variables cache: sajip-195.pdf plain text: sajip-195.txt item: #431 of 936 id: sajip-1956 author: None title: sajip-1956 date: None words: 6129 flesch: 39 summary: Drawing from the work of Coetzee and Bester (2021) and Vondracek et al. (2014), we argue that the psychological fulfilment of basic career development needs including the expression of career values in the P–E interaction facilitates individuals’ sense of career embeddedness, and hence their affective commitment towards the organisation. Drawing from Guan et al.’s (2021) P–E fit theory, the career values fit facet of career embeddedness relates to the supplementary fit dimension of P–E fit, which views career development needs and career values as playing a fundamental role in the career identity management process. keywords: career; career embeddedness; ces; coetzee; commitment; development; embeddedness; fit; individuals; needs; values cache: sajip-1956.htm plain text: sajip-1956.txt item: #432 of 936 id: sajip-1957 author: None title: sajip-1957 date: None words: 6206 flesch: 43 summary: This result provides further support to the notion that employee resources exist in ecological conditions – situated in the work and nonwork domains – that promote or curtail resource creation and sustenance. In this way, the employee can complement and, by extension, optimise work resources by utilising personal resources to meet predetermined work objectives (Bawa, 2017). keywords: demands; employee; engagement; nonwork; nonwork demands; nonwork resources; productivity; resources; study; support; work; work engagement cache: sajip-1957.htm plain text: sajip-1957.txt item: #433 of 936 id: sajip-196 author: None title: 8Pelser.qxd date: 2006-01-18 words: 13726 flesch: 51 summary: Earlier research already supported the validity of cognitive and psychomotor ability as predictors of training success and of job performance criteria for positions requiring the operation and maneuvering of mobile machinery (Bouwer, 1985; Carretta, 1989; Duke & Ree, 1996; Gutenberg, Arvey, Osburn, & Jeanneret, 1983; Hunter & Hunter, 1984; Jensen, 1982, 1986). MARIKIE PELSER Z C BERGH DELÉNE VISSER Department of Industrial and Organisational Psychology University of South Africa ABSTRACT The purpose of the study was to evaluate the concurrent validity of learning potential and psychomotor ability measures for the prediction of haul truck operator performance in an open-pit mine. keywords: ability; cognitive; correlations; criteria; criterion; factor; haul; hunter; job; learning; operators; performance; potential; predictors; psychomotor; study; test; time; truck; validity; variables cache: sajip-196.pdf plain text: sajip-196.txt item: #434 of 936 id: sajip-1960 author: None title: sajip-1960 date: None words: 10846 flesch: 44 summary: Bayesian structural equation modelling (BSEM) was applied to assess whether model misspecifications at local indicator level were substantive in terms of classical test theory, and justified the rejection of an essentially unidimensional CFA model (the breadth factor) for different MACE-W2FE versions. Correlated residuals are a major reason for model misspecification in CFA and need to be evaluated alongside GoF indices to avoid misleading or biased results (Sellbom & Tellegen, 2019). keywords: analysis; bsem; cfa; et al; factor; family; fit; item; mace; measurement; model; sample; study; w2fe; work cache: sajip-1960.htm plain text: sajip-1960.txt item: #435 of 936 id: sajip-1964 author: None title: sajip-1964 date: None words: 7388 flesch: 46 summary: Figure 1 proposes that the activities that characterise employee work autonomy are in essence adequate to positively influence work engagement without a greater use of job crafting. Saks (2006) and Simpson (2009) found a positive correlation between work engagement and pay in sampled populations of nurses and hotel workers, respectively. keywords: crafting; employee; employee engagement; engagement; job; needs; relationship; study; support; teachers; work; work engagement; worker cache: sajip-1964.htm plain text: sajip-1964.txt item: #436 of 936 id: sajip-1971 author: None title: sajip-1971 date: None words: 9762 flesch: 50 summary: Peer perspectives on employee idiosyncratic deals. Research purpose: The study aimed to establish the relationship between idiosyncratic deals (i-deals) and work engagement of nurses. keywords: analysis; career; covid-19; deals; employees; engagement; et al; flexibility; healthcare; job; journal; management; nurses; nursing; pandemic; research; study; task; work; work engagement cache: sajip-1971.htm plain text: sajip-1971.txt item: #437 of 936 id: sajip-1972 author: None title: SAJIP 47_2021_Contents.indd date: 2022-01-25 words: 1716 flesch: -60 summary: ISSN: 2071-0763 (online)SA Journal of Industrial Psychology http://www.sajip.co.za Open Access Table of Contents Original Research Sacrifice is a step beyond convenience: A review of convenience sampling in psychological research in Africa Salome E. Scholtz SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 47 | a1837 | 18 May 2021 Original Research A systems psychodynamic description of clinical psychologists’ role transition towards becoming organisational development consultants Frans Cilliers, Sanchen Henning SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 47 | a1891 | 07 June 2021 Original Research Experience of meaningful work for self-employed individuals Dirk J. Geldenhuys, Sarah Johnson SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 47 | a1817 | 08 June 2021 Original Research Impact of positive practices on turnover intention, in-role performance and organisational citizenship behaviour Kleinjan Redelinghuys SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 47 | a1872 | 09 June 2021 Original Research The influence of compensation, training and development on organisational citizenship behaviour Portia M. Manenzhe, Hlanganipai Ngirande SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 47 | a1845 | 11 June 2021 Original Research Regulating emotions at work: The role of emotional intelligence in the process of conflict, job crafting and performance Monique Sloan, Madelyn Geldenhuys SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 47 | a1875 | 14 June 2021 Original Research Rejuvenating the rewards typology: Qualitative insights into reward preferences Janine A. Victor, Crystal Hoole SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 47 | a1880 | 13 August 2021 197 209 219 230 237 246 260 Original Research Relating job satisfaction and organisational commitment: The moderating and mediating roles of positive individual strengths Refilwe Masale, Emmerentia N. Barkhuizen, Nico E. Schutte, Lidewey van der Sluis SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 47 | a1832 | 25 August 2021 Original Research Dynamic organisational capabilities: The role of authentic leadership and trust Deon J. Kleynhans, Marita M. Heyns, Marius W. Stander SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 47 | a1877 | 27 August 2021 Original Research Clinical validation of brief mental health scales for use in South African occupational healthcare Charles H. van Wijk, Jarred H. Martin, David J.F. Maree SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 47 | a1895 | 30 August 2021 Original Research Gender and emotional intelligence as predictors of career adaptability in the Department of Water and Sanitation in South Africa Nisha Harry, Thapelo Malepane SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 47 | a1828 | 31 August 2021 Original Research Institutional culture and academic career progression: Perceptions and experiences of academic staff Nina Barnes, Marieta du Plessis, José Frantz SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 47 | a1878 | 17 September 2021 Original Research Authentic leadership and follower trust in the leader: The effect of precariousness Deon J. Kleynhans, Marita M. Heyns, Marius W. Stander SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 47 | a1904 | 27 October 2021 Original Research Courage and equality – Women doctors’ thriving at work Sadia Murray, Anita Bosch SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 47 | a1924 | 01 December 2021 277 289 301 318 325 338 348 Page ii of iii Vol 47 (2021) Zahn van Niekerk, Susanna Goosen, Samantha P. Adams SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 47 | a1824 | 30 March 2021 Original Research Discrimination challenges and psychological well-being of black African queer employees Nkosana Tshisa, Freda van der Walt SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 47 | a1835 | 19 April 2021 Original Research keywords: covid-19; journal; psychology; research; sa journal; south; van; vol cache: sajip-1972.pdf plain text: sajip-1972.txt item: #438 of 936 id: sajip-1977 author: None title: sajip-1977 date: 2021-12-22 words: 479 flesch: 42 summary: Amanda Werner Arien Strasheim Brandon Morgan Carolina M. Henn Celeste M. Combrinck Chantal Olckers Claude-Helene Mayer Daphne Pillay Dirk J. Geldenhuys Elizabeth C. Rudolph Elmari Fouche Fiona M. Donald Flip Schutte Frances de Klerk Frans Cilliers Freda van der Walt Freddie Crous Hartmut Von der Ohe Jeremias J. de Klerk Karen Ortlepp Karolina Laba Kgope Moalusi Kim E. Dowdeswell Lené I. Jorgensen Leoni van der Vaart Liezel Massyn Linda du Plessis Lizelle Brink Lourens van Schalkwyk Lydia Cillié-Schmidt Magda L. Bezuidenhout Marais S. Bester Mariana M. van der Heever Marieta du Plessis Mark H.R. Bussin Matthijs Bal Melinde Coetzee Melissa Jacobs Mihaela Ivanova-Murray Natasha Winkler-Titus Nelesh Dhanpat Noel J. Pearse Nyarayi Chinyama Petrus Nel Pfungwa Dhliwayo Pharny Chrysler-Fox Renier Steyn Sebastiaan (Ian) Rothmann Shandre K. Jansen van Rensburg Solomon Mashegoane Theo H. Veldsman http://www.sajip.co.za� https://sajip.co.za https://sajip.co.za https://sajip.co.za https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/user https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/user mailto:publishing@aosis.co.za Acknowledgement to reviewers In an effort to facilitate the selection of appropriate peer reviewers for the SA Journal of Industrial Psychology, we request you to take a moment to update your electronic portfolio on https:// sajip.co.za for our files, allowing us better access to your areas of interest and expertise in order to match reviewers with submitted manuscripts. keywords: https://sajip.co.za; journal; psychology; reviewer cache: sajip-1977.pdf plain text: sajip-1977.txt item: #439 of 936 id: sajip-1979 author: None title: sajip-1979 date: None words: 10617 flesch: 36 summary: Employee commitment The construct of employee commitment has attracted the interest of scholars and practitioners over the last few decades (Khuwaja, Ahmed, Abid, & Adeel, 2020; Lo, Ramayah, Min, & Songan, 2010; Mitonga-Monga & Cilliers, 2015). Transformational leadership and employee organisational commitment in a rural-based higher education institution in South Africa. keywords: business; commitment; effect; employee commitment; employees; influence; journal; justice; leadership; management; organisational; perceptions; relationship; research; service; size; south; study; work cache: sajip-1979.htm plain text: sajip-1979.txt item: #440 of 936 id: sajip-198 author: None title: 3Ndlovu.qxd date: 2006-01-18 words: 7554 flesch: 43 summary: Objectives of the study The study aims to:- � Assess survivors’ perceptions of the impact of the process of downsizing and transformation on the key dimensions of the study (communication, trust, employee commitment and loyalt y, employee morale and career advancement opportunities) respectively. � Determine the extent to which the dimensions of the study (communication, trust, employee commitment and loyalty, employee morale and career advancement opportunities), that are influenced by the process of downsizing and transformation, interrelate with each other. keywords: advancement; career; commitment; downsizing; employee; impact; management; morale; opportunities; process; study; survivors; transformation; trust cache: sajip-198.pdf plain text: sajip-198.txt item: #441 of 936 id: sajip-1980 author: None title: sajip-1980 date: None words: 10615 flesch: 41 summary: The challenge of effective implementation of change initiatives in organisations has not been addressed adequately in the literature on change management, although there is consensus among researchers about a high failure rate (Govender & Bussin, 2020). Abstract Introduction Theoretical perspectives Literature overview of the relationship between change management and the implementation of performance management systems An integrated view of current literature Research problem and objectives Research design Research method Findings Discussion Conclusion Acknowledgements References About the Author(s) Tinswalo D. Mabasa Department of Industrial and Organisational Psychology, College of Economic and Management Sciences, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa Aden-Paul Flotman Department of Industrial and Organisational Psychology, College of Economic and Management Sciences, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa Citation Mabasa, T.D., & Flotman, A-P. (2022). keywords: change; change initiative; change management; employees; experiences; implementation; initiatives; journal; leadership; management; management system; new; organisation; participant; performance management; process; research; study; years cache: sajip-1980.htm plain text: sajip-1980.txt item: #442 of 936 id: sajip-1986 author: None title: sajip-1986 date: None words: 13973 flesch: 47 summary: Analysing the empowerment of women leadership: A case of the Durban University of Technology. Therefore, more research is required to explore African countries’ unique cultural contexts and workplace dynamics on senior women leadership. keywords: advancement; africa; career; culture; development; factors; family; female; gender; identity; journal; leadership; life; management; participants; positions; psychology; research; role; social; south; study; theory; women; women leaders; work; workplace cache: sajip-1986.htm plain text: sajip-1986.txt item: #443 of 936 id: sajip-1988 author: None title: sajip-1988 date: None words: 6239 flesch: 42 summary: However, it might be advantageous for organisations to differentiate between the types of skills employees might need. Abstract Orientation: Regulations for the industrial psychology profession state that short-term counselling may be provided to employees in the workplace. keywords: changes; counselling; employees; industrial; interventions; new; organisations; participants; psychology; research; study; work; workplace; world cache: sajip-1988.htm plain text: sajip-1988.txt item: #444 of 936 id: sajip-199 author: None title: 7Bosman.qxd date: 2006-01-18 words: 8989 flesch: 46 summary: Regarding mechanisms to reduce job insecurity, Barker (1999) found perceived fairness to be a major concern for employees in terms of job insecurity, as job insecurity levels are affected by how employees feel processes in the organisation are fairly managed. Exploratory research undertaken by De Witte (1999) confirmed that job insecurity was as harmful to the well-being of individuals as unemployment itself. keywords: affectivity; burnout; disengagement; effect; employees; engagement; exhaustion; job; job insecurity; journal; levels; negative; olbi; positive; scale; work engagement cache: sajip-199.pdf plain text: sajip-199.txt item: #445 of 936 id: sajip-1990 author: None title: sajip-1990 date: None words: 8702 flesch: 40 summary: Although there are four main stakeholders when it comes to graduate employability (higher education institutions [HEIs], students and graduates, and employers and government), employers’ (continuously changing) needs and preferences dictate the labour market’s demand for employability attributes (Pang, Wong, Leung & Coombes, 2019). Employability attributes should not be seen as job-specific but rather as knowledge, skills and attitudes (Dondi, Klier, Panier & Schubert, 2021), which cut horizontally across industries and vertically across jobs (Barbosa & Freire, 2019). keywords: attributes; categories; data; education; employability; employability attributes; employers; graduates; journal; knowledge; managers; new; research; review; skills; study; work cache: sajip-1990.htm plain text: sajip-1990.txt item: #446 of 936 id: sajip-1991 author: None title: sajip-1991 date: None words: 6489 flesch: 30 summary: What new service roles are required from the digital-era I/O psychologist? Such interventions empower leaders and employees with the capabilities and tools to drive business digital transformation goals whilst optimising people, team and organisational agility, resilience and well-being (Veldsman, 2020; Vigliarolo, 2019). keywords: attributes; business; digital; era; industrial; psychologist; research; roles; skills; technology; work cache: sajip-1991.htm plain text: sajip-1991.txt item: #447 of 936 id: sajip-1994 author: None title: sajip-1994 date: None words: 5475 flesch: 36 summary: Contribution/value-add: This study contributes to the limited amount of research on employee innovative behaviour in South Africa. Psychological capital, innovators’ DNA and innovative behaviour. keywords: behaviour; capital; individual; model; psycap; research; skills; study; thinking cache: sajip-1994.htm plain text: sajip-1994.txt item: #448 of 936 id: sajip-1996 author: None title: sajip-1996 date: None words: 5232 flesch: 47 summary: Work-related flow as a mediator between job crafting and performance Parker (2014) suggests that employees engage in job crafting behaviours to improve their job knowledge, skills and performance and to meet their needs. Job crafting, flow, and job performance: A mediational analysis. keywords: bakker; crafting; engagement; flow; job; job performance; journal; performance; relationship; research; work cache: sajip-1996.htm plain text: sajip-1996.txt item: #449 of 936 id: sajip-20 author: None title: sajip-20 date: 2002-07-19 words: 6063 flesch: 59 summary: op die afhanklike veranderlike (lokus van beheer van die groep) is. Dit blyk uit Tabel 2 dat daar ’n statisties beduidende verskil ten opsigte van twee van die skale van die LVB (Interne beheer en Outonomie) keywords: aan; ander; beheer; control; dat; deelnemers; deur; development; die; dit; eksterne; group; het; hierdie; interne; interpersoonlike; lokus; lokus van; nie; ontwikkelingsprogram; rothmann; tema; tot; van; van beheer; van die; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-20.pdf plain text: sajip-20.txt item: #450 of 936 id: sajip-200 author: None title: 1DeWitte.qxd date: 2006-01-18 words: 6684 flesch: 49 summary: The topic of job insecurity is situated between employment and unemployment, because it refers to employed people who feel threatened by unemployment. This review article focuses on research originating from Europe and the U.S. Research on job insecurity is fairly scarce in South Africa thus far. keywords: consequences; e.g.; employees; health; insecurity; job; job insecurity; psychology; research; van; witte; work cache: sajip-200.pdf plain text: sajip-200.txt item: #451 of 936 id: sajip-2003 author: None title: sajip-2003 date: None words: 6288 flesch: 39 summary: Point-biserial correlations were computed to show the associations between competency capabilities and the capability set. In SE literature, the reasoning for capability development is the creation of conditions that enable job incumbents to use their agency for various opportunities to create value for themselves and their employer, while maintaining well-being and attitudinal and motivational aspects (Fleuren, De Grip, Jansen, Kant, & Zijlstra, 2016) in order for them to remain sustainably employed in their organisation, to the benefit of both the organisation and the job incumbent. keywords: capabilities; capability; century; competencies; competency; development; education; literacy; research; south; study; teachers; value; work cache: sajip-2003.htm plain text: sajip-2003.txt item: #452 of 936 id: sajip-2004 author: None title: sajip-2004 date: None words: 8910 flesch: 46 summary: The frequency of job crafting behaviour was indicated on a scale of 1 (hardly ever) to 5 (very often). The more prominent effect of job crafting behaviours is not surprising and may be explained by distinguishing between proximal and distal processes, similar to Kanfer’s (1990) work with motivational processes. keywords: crafting; effect; job; job crafting; journal; model; performance; pos; resources; role; south; study; support; teachers; van; work; work performance cache: sajip-2004.htm plain text: sajip-2004.txt item: #453 of 936 id: sajip-2006 author: None title: sajip-2006 date: None words: 10742 flesch: 47 summary: A framework for the labour market integration of female accompanying spouses in South Africa. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajip.v48i0.2006 Original Research A framework for the labour market integration of female accompanying spouses in South Africa Farirai Zinatsa, Musawenkosi D. Saurombe Received: 09 Mar. 2022; Accepted: 10 July 2022; Published: 29 Sept. 2022 Copyright: keywords: africa; data; development; experiences; gender; integration; journal; labour; labour market; lmi; market; migrants; migration; research; south; south africa; spouses; strategies; study; women cache: sajip-2006.htm plain text: sajip-2006.txt item: #454 of 936 id: sajip-2007 author: None title: sajip-2007 date: None words: 8212 flesch: 47 summary: The prominent mental health problems experienced during the COVID-19 pandemic are acute stress disorder, anxiety and depression, with chest pain, physical exhaustion and sleep disturbance as common symptoms (Van Roekel, Van Der Fels, Bakker, & Tummers, 2021; Wang et al., 2021; Yang et al., 2021). Health care workers’ mental health problems increased because of irregular working hours, higher levels of exposure to illness, fear of infection and lack of adequate PPE, amongst others (World Health Organization, 2021; Yang et al., 2021). keywords: analysis; burnout; care; covid-19; covid-19 pandemic; et al; health; healthcare; iop; issues; journal; keywords; pandemic; psychology; research; studies; study; work; workers; workplace cache: sajip-2007.htm plain text: sajip-2007.txt item: #455 of 936 id: sajip-2008 author: None title: sajip-2008 date: None words: 8077 flesch: 61 summary: Leaders must understand how to manage digital nomads in their companies. Research purpose: This study aimed to explore how digital nomads’ experiences shape their understanding of their work and life during the transitional career process. keywords: career; change; digital; life; lifestyle; nomads; participants; research; time; work; working; years cache: sajip-2008.htm plain text: sajip-2008.txt item: #456 of 936 id: sajip-201 author: None title: 1Schepers.qxd date: 2005-12-06 words: 8993 flesch: 68 summary: She gave no indication of the number of items with which she began, but indicated that she ended with 28 items after item analysis and factor analysis. Statistical analysis If the presumption exists that the vector space of test items is multidimensional, it will be necessary to first classif y the items in terms of the construct measured, before an item analysis is done. keywords: autonomy; clusters; control; control scale; factor; internal; items; locus; means; respect; scale; scores; table cache: sajip-201.pdf plain text: sajip-201.txt item: #457 of 936 id: sajip-2016 author: None title: sajip-2016 date: None words: 7571 flesch: 32 summary: The study further highlights the need to enhance the confidence of the IOP intern about setting up and successfully managing independent professional IP practices to help stimulate opportunities for self-determined employment in this uncertain work context. As a specialised field of professional practice, the purpose is to diagnose, understand and predict human behaviour and build healthy connections with people to facilitate their integration into the world of work through effective human resource processes and practices in an ethical manner (Van Zyl et al., 2016, p. 9). keywords: confidence; industrial; internship; iop; practice; professional; programme; psychology; purpose; research; self; setting; skills; work cache: sajip-2016.htm plain text: sajip-2016.txt item: #458 of 936 id: sajip-2017 author: None title: sajip-2017 date: None words: 7186 flesch: 41 summary: Political skill could replenish the resilience at work resources if utilised appropriately. Work engagement and resilience at work: The moderating role of political skill. keywords: employees; et al; hobfoll; journal; research; resilience; resources; sanhokwe; skill; study; theory; work; work engagement; workplace cache: sajip-2017.htm plain text: sajip-2017.txt item: #459 of 936 id: sajip-202 author: None title: 5Koortzen.qxd date: 2005-12-06 words: 5897 flesch: 45 summary: The construct of interpersonal style is defined by Kiesler (1996) as the enduring pattern of interpersonal behaviours enacted by an individual over long periods and it is presumed to demonstrate considerable temporal stabilit y and cross- situational consistency. This study found its origin in the problems associated with the evaluation and development of interpersonal behaviour of middle-level managers in industry. keywords: behaviour; development; die; kiesler; leadership; level; management; managers; middle; model; styles cache: sajip-202.pdf plain text: sajip-202.txt item: #460 of 936 id: sajip-203 author: None title: 8Visser.qxd date: 2005-12-06 words: 8800 flesch: 53 summary: The present findings therefore confirmed the importance of investigating moderator variables, such as the affective- cognitive consistency of job satisfaction attitudes, in trying to understand the conditions under which job satisfaction and job performance are related. A further possibilit y for research was DELÉNE VISSER SANET COETZEE Department of Industrial and Organisational Psychology University of South Africa ABSTRACT Past research has often shown that job satisfaction and job performance are uncorrelated. keywords: acc; affective; consistency; high; items; job; job satisfaction; measures; modified; msq; ojs; performance cache: sajip-203.pdf plain text: sajip-203.txt item: #461 of 936 id: sajip-2034 author: None title: sajip-2034 date: None words: 10628 flesch: 51 summary: Keywords: Leader‒context fit; coaching strategies; worldviews; newly emerging world; systemic coaching strategy. Abstract Introduction Purpose of this research Approach Storyline Emerging context with its leadership requirements Coaching landscape as conceptual framework to review different coaching strategies Profiling currently dominant coaching strategies against the coaching landscape Worldviews informing current dominant coaching strategies and the implications for their effectiveness in the emerging context Towards a proposed strategic coaching strategy befitting the emerging new world Conclusion Acknowledgements References About the Author(s) Maria E. Coetzee Department of Industrial Psychology and People Management, College of Management and Economics, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa Theo Veldsman Department of Industrial Psychology and People Management, College of Management and Economics, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa Aletta Odendaal Department of Industrial Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa Citation Coetzee, M., Veldsman, T., & Odendaal, A. (2023). keywords: coachee; coaching; coaching strategies; context; development; focus; leaders; leadership; process; strategies; strategy; systemic; systems; thinking; world; worldviews cache: sajip-2034.htm plain text: sajip-2034.txt item: #462 of 936 id: sajip-204 author: None title: 2Paterson.qxd date: 2005-12-06 words: 10886 flesch: 45 summary: Now, in 2005, the South African business sector faces challenges in terms of psychological test use, adaptation and development. CRITICAL ISSUES IN PSYCHOLOGICAL TEST USE IN THE SOUTH AFRICAN WORKPLACE Requests for copies should be addressed to: JS Uys, jsu@rau.ac.za 12 SA Journal of Industrial Psychology, 2005, 31 (3), 12-22 SA Tydskrif vir Bedryfsielkunde, 2005, 31 (3), 12-22 testing and adequate standards for appropriate test use. keywords: africa; assessment; development; international; language; participants; practitioners; research; south; study; test use; testing; tests; training; use; van cache: sajip-204.pdf plain text: sajip-204.txt item: #463 of 936 id: sajip-2044 author: None title: sajip-2044 date: None words: 10071 flesch: 47 summary: Practical/managerial implications: A holistic quality of work life approach directed at managing lower and higher order needs is proposed, with policies and interventions to ameliorate doctors’ quality of work life experience. Contribution/value-add: The research contributes to the body of knowledge on quality of work life, especially in public health. Main findings: Findings highlight the need to address lower-order needs (hygiene factors) to manage contextual limitations and work–life balance challenges that hamper the quality of work life experience. keywords: career; context; data; doctors; et al; healthcare; journal; life; management; oncology; participants; quality; qwl; research; satisfaction; study; support; work; work life cache: sajip-2044.htm plain text: sajip-2044.txt item: #464 of 936 id: sajip-2045 author: None title: sajip-2045 date: None words: 6357 flesch: 42 summary: It is also argued that the degree of self–other agreement or disagreement in performance ratings may be especially valuable when providing multisource feedback for development purposes (Heidemeier & Moser, 2009). Employees are perhaps more likely to give themselves higher performance ratings than, for example, what their managers would grant (Aguinis, 2019). keywords: differences; dimensions; employees; factor; managerial; performance; performance dimensions; ratings; research; self; van cache: sajip-2045.htm plain text: sajip-2045.txt item: #465 of 936 id: sajip-2046 author: None title: sajip-2046 date: None words: 8954 flesch: 46 summary: Research by Abma et al. (2016) and De Wet and Rothmann (2022) indicates that a set of work capabilities rather than a single capability is crucial for effective employee functioning. Work capabilities might be associated with meaningful work, such as the development of knowledge and skills, involvement in important decisions, building and maintaining meaningful contacts at work and contributing to something valuable (see Fouché et al., 2017). keywords: affect; capabilities; capability; class; education; functionings; job; performance; set; skills; study; teachers; work cache: sajip-2046.htm plain text: sajip-2046.txt item: #466 of 936 id: sajip-205 author: None title: 3Cilliers.qxd date: 2005-12-06 words: 7520 flesch: 47 summary: The aim of this research was to offer a systems psychodynamic interpretation of executive coaching experiences amongst a group of IT specialists/executives to offer this stance’s view on behavioural change during executive coaching. This research endeavoured to integrate the above systems dynamic behaviours as an interpretive stance towards exploring executive coaching experiences operationalised in the IEELC model. keywords: coaching; executive; individual; leadership; learning; london; management; new; organisational; participants; relationship; research; self; systems; work cache: sajip-205.pdf plain text: sajip-205.txt item: #467 of 936 id: sajip-2050 author: None title: sajip-2050 date: None words: 10568 flesch: 39 summary: However, it is evident from current selection, promotion and development practices that a detailed understanding of school leadership competencies is still lacking. This paradigm is in accordance with the practical goals of the study, with the long-term objective of developing and validating measures of school leadership competencies and outcomes, followed by a validation of the competencies against the outcomes (Maxwell, 2012). keywords: behaviours; competencies; competency; development; dimension; educational; leadership; learning; literature; management; outcomes; participants; performance; principal; research; school; school leadership; south; study; van cache: sajip-2050.htm plain text: sajip-2050.txt item: #468 of 936 id: sajip-2057 author: None title: sajip-2057 date: None words: 7962 flesch: 47 summary: Promoting talent through managing mental health: The role of decent work and organisational citizenship behaviour. Research purpose: The research sought to determine the determinants of employee mental health accounting for the role of decent work and organisational citizenship behaviours within the South African public service environment. Motivation for the study: Talent management within the public service has become a crucial focus area. keywords: african; analysis; behaviour; chinyamurindi; citizenship; employee; et al; health; journal; model; public; research; service; south; study; work cache: sajip-2057.htm plain text: sajip-2057.txt item: #469 of 936 id: sajip-206 author: None title: 6Venter.qxd date: 2005-12-06 words: 8457 flesch: 46 summary: � HRM procedural (pragmatic, mechanistic?) � Both functional side of people � Improvement in behaviour/ performance of � HRM dev & use of HR systems, processes, � Both support functions to line management people in workplace procedures � Both human cognition � I&OP knowledge generation vs. development � HRM not scientific· Knowledge further � Both in social sciences � I&OP specialist function outsourced development vs. knowledge generation � Both managing people in org � I&OP motivational and leadership � HRM questions nature of employment relationship � Both HR practices � HR Practices (process) � Both goal getting best out of employees for org � Maintaining the status quo � Both presented in same subject undergraduate � HRM management of people in RSA � HRM individual career and org needs Round 2 and 3 Instrument – sur vey Questionnaires 2 and 3 were compiled in a table format and participants were requested to comment on and/or verif y the statements in the tables. In practice HRM research by implication is currently conducted from an industrial psychology viewpoint and norms. keywords: delphi; field; hrm; human; i&op; industrial; management; participants; personnel; psychology; research; resource; resource management; round; study cache: sajip-206.pdf plain text: sajip-206.txt item: #470 of 936 id: sajip-2060 author: None title: sajip-2060 date: None words: 8551 flesch: 51 summary: Examining social class and work meaning within the psychology of working framework. Meaning in life In contrast to the term meaning of life, the term meaning in life (or life meaning) is much more personal, precise and definite. keywords: bailey; et al; experience; journal; life; life meaning; meaning; meaningfulness; psychology; purpose; research; sense; steger; work cache: sajip-2060.htm plain text: sajip-2060.txt item: #471 of 936 id: sajip-2063 author: None title: sajip-2063 date: None words: 9400 flesch: 37 summary: Although the relationship between emotional intelligence and flourishing has not yet been extensively researched, numerous studies have shown a strong association between trait emotional intelligence and various well-being outcomes. These findings are consistent with the results reported by Di Fabio and Kenny (2019), namely, that trait emotional intelligence predicts higher levels of flourishing because emotional intelligence is positively associated with social and psychological prosperity in respect of relationships, self-esteem, presence of purpose, and optimism. keywords: behaviour; coping; emotions; employees; et al; factor; flourishing; intelligence; journal; psychology; research; resources; role; study; trait; work cache: sajip-2063.htm plain text: sajip-2063.txt item: #472 of 936 id: sajip-2064 author: None title: sajip-2064 date: 2022-12-10 words: 562 flesch: 41 summary: Amanda Werner Ameeta Jaga Andrew J. Johnson Arien Strasheim Boitumelo W. Makhubele Brandon Morgan Carin Hill Carolina M. Henn Cort W. Rudolph Daphne Pillay Debbie D. Mtshelwane Eileen F. Koekemoer Elizabeth C. Nel Elizabeth C. Rudolph Elmari Fouche Fiona M. Donald Flip Schutte Frances de Klerk Freda van der Walt Gideon Els Hartmut von der Ohe Jeffrey Bagraim Jeremias J. de Klerk Jeroen Camps Jurgen R. Becker Karolina Łaba Kim E. Dowdeswell Kleinjan Redelinghuys Lené I. Jorgensen Leoni van der Vaart Liezel Massyn Lizelle Brink Louise Tonelli Lourens van Schalkwyk Lusanda Sekaja Lynelle Coxen Madelyn Geldenhuys Mariana M. van der Heever Mariette Coetzee Mark H.R. Bussin Martha Harunavanmwe Melanie Bushney Melinde Coetzee Melissa du Plessis Melissa Jacobs Mike Aamodt Molefe J. Maleka Nadia Morton Nasima M.H. Carrim Natasha Gerber Noel J. Pearse Nyarayi Chinyama Olga Coetzee Oluyinka Ojedokun Pfungwa Dhliwayo Sadika Ismail Sanet C. van der Westhuizen Sanjana Brijbal-Parumasur Sergio l. Peral Shanya Reuben Sharon A. Munyaka Sonja Grobler Stephan Rabie Tessie H.H. Herbst Tinashe T. Harry Werner Nell Willie T. Chinyamurindi Xander van Lill Yana Korneeva http://www.sajip.co.za� https://sajip.co.za https://sajip.co.za mailto:submissions@sajip.co.za https://sajip.co.za https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/user https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/user mailto:publishing@aosis.co.za Acknowledgement to reviewers Acknowledgement to reviewers In an effort to facilitate the selection of appropriate peer reviewers for the SA Journal of Industrial Psychology, we ask that you take a moment to update your electronic portfolio on https:// sajip.co.za for our files, allowing us better access to your areas of interest and expertise, in order to match reviewers with submitted manuscripts. keywords: der; https://sajip.co.za; journal; reviewer; van cache: sajip-2064.pdf plain text: sajip-2064.txt item: #473 of 936 id: sajip-2067 author: None title: sajip-2067 date: None words: 8897 flesch: 43 summary: Practical/managerial implications: The findings could assist organisations in realising the importance of mentoring relationships in mentoring programmes, as the interaction proves effective in solving pressing challenges, such as attracting and retaining talent and addressing skills gaps. Contribution/value-add: This study conceptualises the mentoring relationship from an organisational context and contributes to the limited available literature on the topic. Keywords: experiences; mentoring relationship; mentor; mentee; organisation. keywords: data; experiences; female; journal; knowledge; mentees; mentoring; mentors; participants; relationship; research; study; workplace; years cache: sajip-2067.htm plain text: sajip-2067.txt item: #474 of 936 id: sajip-2068 author: None title: sajip-2068 date: None words: 9345 flesch: 34 summary: Bauman and Skitka (2012) discuss four basic psychological needs that explain how CSR perceptions affect employees’ views and relationship with the organisation. Waldman et al. (2006) examined the effect of Institutional-Level Collectivism, In-group Collectivism, and Power Distance on CSR perceptions of managers. keywords: commitment; contract; csr; employees; et al; identity; journal; justice; organisation; perceptions; relationship; research; responsibility; study cache: sajip-2068.htm plain text: sajip-2068.txt item: #475 of 936 id: sajip-207 author: None title: 4Coetzee.qxd date: 2005-12-06 words: 6362 flesch: 45 summary: Contingent Rewards can be considered effective leadership behaviour, but leaders will not get more than they bargained for when practising this type of leadership behaviour. N = 100 Transformational Transactional Non-Trans- Leadership Leadership actional (� = ,80) (� = ,57) Leadership (Laissez-faire) (� = ,57) Identif ying Emotions 0,217* keywords: bass; behaviour; component; emotional; emotions; intelligence; leadership; management; table cache: sajip-207.pdf plain text: sajip-207.txt item: #476 of 936 id: sajip-2076 author: None title: SAJIP_v48.indb date: 2023-03-25 words: 1199 flesch: -42 summary: SAJIP_v48.indb http://www.sajip.co.za Open Access Table of Contents Original Research The digital-era industrial/organisational psychologist: Employers’ view of key service roles, skills and attributes Melinde Coetzee, Dieter Veldsman SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 48 | a1991 | 23 May 2022 Original Research Mapping managerial expectations of graduate employability attributes: A scoping review Marida Steurer, Leoni van der Vaart, Sebastiaan Rothmann SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 48 | a1990 | 24 May 2022 Original Research An industrial psychology perspective of workplace counselling in the changing world of work Thapelo S. Moralo, Lené I. Graupner SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 48 | a1988 | 27 May 2022 Original Research A diary study of the impression management strategies utilised by industrial and organisational psychology interns Nasreen A. McGowan, Lusanda Sekaja SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 48 | a1902 | 10 June 2022 Original Research Employee engagement of special needs teachers in Windhoek, Namibia: The moderating role of job crafting Annelisa Murangi, Lisa Bailey SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 48 | a1964 | 24 June 2022 Original Research Model of talent management for registered nurses in Malawian public hospitals George L. Dzimbiri, M. Alex Molefi SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 48 | a1953 | 28 June 2022 Original Research In search of factors that hinder the career advancement of women to senior leadership positions Emmerentia N. Barkhuizen, Gwendoline Masakane, Lidewey van der Sluis SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 48 | a1986 | 28 July 2022 Original Research A serial mediation model Daphne Pillay, Petrus Nel, Ebben van Zyl SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 48 | a1913 | 26 January 2022 Original Research Validity of the career embeddedness scale as predictor of affective commitment Nadia Ferreira, Melinde Coetzee, Ingrid Potgieter SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 48 | a1956 | 11 February 2022 Original Research A conceptual analysis of the use of systems-psychodynamics as an organisation development intervention: A neuroscientific perspective Dirk J. Geldenhuys SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 48 | a1940 | 22 February 2022 Original Research Exploring impression management tactics within the Afrikaans Coloured culture in a formal setting Lauren Delport, Nontsikelelo D.P. Mtshelwane, Lizelle Rossouw SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 48 | a1932 | 25 February 2022 Original Research Developing a brief acceptance and commitment therapy model for industrial psychologists Xander van Lill, Rinet van Lill SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 48 | a1897 | 25 February 2022 Original Research Social well-being, job satisfaction, organisational citizenship behaviour and intentions to leave in a utility organisation Eugeny Hennicks, Marita M. Heyns, Sebastiaan Rothmann SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 48 | a1928 | 11 March 2022 Original Research Psychometric properties of a workplace spirituality measure Martina Kotze, Petrus Nel, Petra Smit SA Journal of Industrial Psychology | Vol 48 | a1923 | 30 March 2022 1 11 23 35 43 55 64 76 87 Vol 48 (2022) keywords: journal; psychology; research; sa journal; vol cache: sajip-2076.pdf plain text: sajip-2076.txt item: #477 of 936 id: sajip-208 author: None title: 10Joubert.qxd date: 2005-12-06 words: 9400 flesch: 64 summary: TOWARDS THE VERY NATURE OF CAREER, CAREER GUIDANCE AND COUNSELLING Requests for copies should be addressed to: F Crous, freddiec@uj.ac.za 79 SA Journal of Industrial Psychology, 2005, 31 (3), 79-86 SA Tydskrif vir Bedryfsielkunde, 2005, 31 (3), 79-86 something more, vitally important, missing from this standard textbook picture or definition of career? 10Joubert.qxd The world of work and career There is a widely recognised perception that the world and business environments of most companies today change with incredible speed and that changes overwhelm both individuals and organisations. keywords: career; heidegger; human; lifework; means; nature; new; people; person; prof; question; understanding; university; way; words; work; world cache: sajip-208.pdf plain text: sajip-208.txt item: #478 of 936 id: sajip-2081 author: None title: sajip-2081 date: None words: 10819 flesch: 45 summary: Practical implications The study’s findings are significant in providing an empirically grounded description of what managers value in new graduate attributes and how they are prepared to enable new graduates to realise their capability sets. (Respondent 16, Services sector, 15 years experience with new graduates) New graduates must have (self-)leadership skills, such as critical thinking and problem-solving skills, time management, adaptability and professional conduct. keywords: attributes; development; education; employability; et al; experience; graduates; managers; new; research; respondent; sector; services; skills; van; work; years; years experience cache: sajip-2081.htm plain text: sajip-2081.txt item: #479 of 936 id: sajip-2082 author: None title: sajip-2082 date: None words: 6098 flesch: 51 summary: Presenteeism in hospital nurses Presenteísmo em enfermeiros hospitalares. Additionally, among critical care nurses in Saudi Arabia, Alharbi et al. (2020) found that the majority had average levels of CS (77.3%), BO (92.5%) and STS (80.4%). keywords: compassion; nurses; nursing; satisfaction; stress; sts; study cache: sajip-2082.htm plain text: sajip-2082.txt item: #480 of 936 id: sajip-2088 author: None title: sajip-2088 date: None words: 7795 flesch: 35 summary: Keywords: digital-era work world orientation; career capital; career mindsets; protean career mindset; world of work competency; world of work readiness. Career mindsets as career capital Drawing from the premises of career capital theory (Inkson & Arthur, 2001; Parker et al., 2013), individuals’ career mindsets represent an espoused career identity (‘knowing why’) in relation to the world of work. keywords: capital; career; career capital; coetzee; era; et al; individuals; job; mindsets; orientation; work; work world; world cache: sajip-2088.htm plain text: sajip-2088.txt item: #481 of 936 id: sajip-209 author: None title: 7Pietersen.qxd date: 2005-12-06 words: 7624 flesch: 37 summary: The main approach in Western management and organizational thought has traditionally been individualist – despite the fact that the role of social-psychological factors and the value of good teamwork and cooperation in the workplace have been acknowledged early on (e.g., the Hawthorne studies of the 1920s and 30s). Figure 2: Humanistic values in Western and African management thought WESTERN HUMANISM, AFRICAN HUMANISM 57 Communitarian trends in Western management literature Despite the predominantly individualist tendency in Western management thought (as noted above), there have also been more group-oriented, communitarian, developments, some of which are briefly indicated below. keywords: african; business; community; group; human; humanism; individual; life; management; nature; organizations; self; society; south; work cache: sajip-209.pdf plain text: sajip-209.txt item: #482 of 936 id: sajip-21 author: None title: sajip-21 date: 2002-07-19 words: 4246 flesch: 48 summary: As this study was concerned with emotional competence and the quality of leadership, transformational leadership was adopted as a selection criterium to group the leader and non- leader groups. Emotional life can be handledwith greater orlesser skill and requires a unique set of competencies As emotional intelligence is a vital factor in determining ones ability to succeed in life and is said to directly in£uence one’s psychologicalwell-beingoroverall degree of emotional health (Bar-On, 1996b), it can be postulated that emotional health should also have some impact on the presence or absence of leadership ability. keywords: ability; actualisation; employees; group; intelligence; leadership; non; optimism; self; study cache: sajip-21.pdf plain text: sajip-21.txt item: #483 of 936 id: sajip-210 author: None title: 5Laba.qxd date: 2006-01-18 words: 7938 flesch: 50 summary: The items of the JIQ, measuring global job insecurity are reported to have a Cronbach alpha coefficient of 0,92 and both scales (cognitive and affective) were shown to be highly reliable, with the six items measuring cognitive job insecurity, displaying a Cronbach alpha coefficient of 0,90; and the five items of the affective job insecurity having a Cronbach alpha coefficient of 0,85 (De Witte, 2000). The underlying theme behind the various definitions is that job insecurity is a subjective phenomenon, i.e. that it is based on the individual’s perceptions and interpretations of the immediate work environment (Hartley, Jacobson, Klandermans & van Vuuren, 1991). keywords: analysis; burnout; commitment; culture; insecurity; job; job insecurity; levels; regression; table; value; variables cache: sajip-210.pdf plain text: sajip-210.txt item: #484 of 936 id: sajip-211 author: None title: 11DeCuyper.qxd date: 2006-01-18 words: 6837 flesch: 51 summary: More specifically, job insecurit y is exacerbated in temporary employment arrangements (Parker, Griffin, Sprigg & Wall, 2002). Second, predict ions on how job insecurit y affects temporaries have been made based on samples largely dominated by permanents, or on samples that excluded temporaries from the analyses (Virtanen, Vahtera, Kivimäki, Pentii & Ferrie, 2002). keywords: commitment; contract; employment; health; insecurity; job; job insecurity; journal; outcomes; permanents; temporary; work cache: sajip-211.pdf plain text: sajip-211.txt item: #485 of 936 id: sajip-212 author: None title: 6DeWitte.qxd date: 2006-01-18 words: 7412 flesch: 50 summary: These developments probably affected employees’ job security, resulting in heightened feelings of job insecurity in many countries (OECD, 1997). An extensive research tradition originated on the psychological consequences of job insecurity (see e.g. Hartley et al., 1991; Klandermans & Van Vuuren, 1999; Sverke, Hellgren, Näswall, Chirumbolo, De Witte & Goslinga, 2004). keywords: company; evaluation; hypothesis; insecure; insecurity; job; job insecurity; management; research; respondents; satisfaction; term; term job cache: sajip-212.pdf plain text: sajip-212.txt item: #486 of 936 id: sajip-213 author: None title: 9Chirumbolo.qxd date: 2006-01-18 words: 6198 flesch: 44 summary: More precisely, the following hypotheses are stated: Hypothesis 3a: job satisfaction moderates the effect of job insecurity on job performance: namely, workers who perceive a high level of job insecurity in combination with a high level of job satisfaction will rate their job performance superior as compared to those perceiving high job insecurity together with low job satisfaction; Hypothesis 3b: job satisfaction moderates the effect of job insecurity on absenteeism: that is to say that workers who perceive a high level of job insecurity in combination with a high level of job satisfaction will report as having been less absent from work as compared to those perceiving high job insecurity together with low job satisfaction; Hypothesis 3c: organisational commitment moderates the effect of job insecurity on job performance: more precisely, workers who perceive a high level of job insecurity in combination with a high level of organisational commitment will assess their job performance as greater than those perceiving high job insecurity together with low organisational commitment; Hypothesis 3d: organisational commitment moderates the effect of job insecurity on absenteeism: i.e. workers who perceive a high level of job insecurity in combination with a high level of organisational commitment will report to have been less absent from work as compared to those perceiving high job insecurity together with low organisational commitment. It was expected that job insecurity was negatively related to job performance and positively to absenteeism, and that this relationship was moderated by work related attitudes, such as job satisfaction and organisational commitment. keywords: absenteeism; commitment; hellgren; job; job insecurity; job performance; job satisfaction; journal; sverke; work cache: sajip-213.pdf plain text: sajip-213.txt item: #487 of 936 id: sajip-214 author: None title: 8Naswall.qxd date: 2006-01-18 words: 7119 flesch: 53 summary: Social support has been cited as one such potent ial alleviating factor in the context of stress appraisals and stress reactions, and it has been suggested that those who perceive their access to social support to be satisfactory also are better equipped to deal with stressors (Quick, Quick, Nelson & Hurrell, 1997; see also the meta-analysis by Viswesvaran et al., 1999). Another potential moderating factor is social support. keywords: complaints; effects; health; insecurity; interaction; job; job insecurity; levels; outcomes; strain; support; work cache: sajip-214.pdf plain text: sajip-214.txt item: #488 of 936 id: sajip-215 author: None title: 10Goslinga.qxd date: 2006-01-18 words: 6686 flesch: 52 summary: The correlation between perceived union support and job insecurity was not significant in the Dutch and Swedish samples. The variables were entered in three steps: first, job insecurity was entered, then perceived union support was added to the equations and, finally, the interaction between perceived union support and job insecurity was entered. keywords: commitment; effect; employees; insecurity; job; job insecurity; members; sample; satisfaction; support; union; union support; work cache: sajip-215.pdf plain text: sajip-215.txt item: #489 of 936 id: sajip-216 author: None title: 12Hellgren.qxd date: 2006-01-18 words: 7492 flesch: 52 summary: Also other studies have documented downsizing consequences for survivors job and organisational attitudes (e.g., Hellgren et al., 1999; Isaksson et al., 2000; Ketz de Vries & Balazs, 1997; Noer, 1993). The proposition tested in this study is that survivors who experience changes in the work content would react with higher levels of work stress, lower levels of job and organisational attitudes, and more frequent experiences of negative health symptoms and behaviours as compared with job content survivors being unchanged. keywords: attitudes; content; differences; downsizing; health; hellgren; job; stress; study; survivors; sverke; time; work cache: sajip-216.pdf plain text: sajip-216.txt item: #490 of 936 id: sajip-217 author: None title: 3Bosman.qxd date: 2006-01-18 words: 6996 flesch: 53 summary: De Witte (2000) developed the JIQ based on Borg's (1992) conceptualisation of job insecurity as a two-dimensional construct, consisting of an affective and cognitive component, where cognitive job insecurity relates to the perceived likelihood of job loss and affective job insecurity relates to fear of job loss. Hui and Lee (2000) add that job insecurity encompasses the lack of control to maintain desired continuity in a threatened job situation. keywords: analysis; control; insecurity; items; job; job insecurity; journal; levels; locus; optimism; research; van; variables; work cache: sajip-217.pdf plain text: sajip-217.txt item: #491 of 936 id: sajip-218 author: None title: 7Sugreen.qxd date: 2006-06-22 words: 9067 flesch: 46 summary: However, transformational leadership does not replace transactional leadership. Hooiberg and Choi (2000) also report Bass’ stipulation that the augmentation effect is found in regression analysis where transformational leadership adds to transactional leadership in order to predict effectiveness and satisfaction. keywords: avolio; bass; battery; factor; items; leadership; management; mlq; person; rxx; speex; study; table; transactional; transformational cache: sajip-218.pdf plain text: sajip-218.txt item: #492 of 936 id: sajip-219 author: None title: 3Motileng.qxd date: 2006-06-22 words: 5700 flesch: 46 summary: According to Tinarelli (2000), the South African Employment Equity Act (Act 55 of 1998) views affirmative action as a transitory intervention strategy designed to achieve equal employment opportunity without unduly restraining the career aspirations or expectations of current organisational members who are experienced in their jobs. The Black Leader provides a more business-focused definition of affirmative action as “a broad policy of making a concerted effort to employ black people in business, and to advance blacks into senior positions with real powers to make decisions” (Affirmative action: A company perspective, 1994, p. 17). keywords: action; company; employees; experience; human; managers; media; participants; people; research; south; study cache: sajip-219.pdf plain text: sajip-219.txt item: #493 of 936 id: sajip-22 author: None title: sajip-22 date: 2002-07-19 words: 4828 flesch: 66 summary: Resultate toon dat ongeletterde swart werknemers se vlakke van stres beduidend hoe« r as die van die geletterde groep is. Hierdie inligting kan sielkundiges/werknemers help om ’n e¡ektiewe benadering ten opsigte van kommunikasie en die hantering van probleme met hulle te handhaaf BENADERING TOT STRES Uit navorsing is dit duidelik dat verskeie benaderings van stres al gebruik is om voorspellers van stres te bepaal (Auerbach en Gramling,1998; keywords: aan; beduidend; dat; deur; die; dit; groep; het; hoe; hulle; kan; nie; ongeletterde; oorsake; opsigte; stres; swart; van; wat; werknemers; word; zyl cache: sajip-22.pdf plain text: sajip-22.txt item: #494 of 936 id: sajip-220 author: None title: 1Editor'sNote.qxd date: 2006-06-22 words: 168 flesch: 14 summary: 1Editor'sNote.qxd ROODT 1 EDITOR’S NOTE Retraction of three previously published articles The editor hereby wishes to bring the following to the attention of all readers: Due to technical reasons the following three articles, which were published in the previous edition (Volume 31, Number 3 & 4) have been withdrawn in their entirety and will no longer be considered official publications of this Journal: Predicting job insecurity from background variables by Buitendach, J.H., Oosthuyzen, A. & Van Wyk, CDW. The psychometric properties of the job insecurity questionnaire in South Africa by Buitendach, J.H., Rothmann, S. & De Witte, H. Job insecurity and psychological well-being of employees at a government organisation by Viljoen, E., Bosman, J. & Buitendach, J.H. PUBLISHING POLICY The Journal has published a set of guidelines on its publishing policy, which readers and prospective authors are advised to take note of. keywords: j.h cache: sajip-220.pdf plain text: sajip-220.txt item: #495 of 936 id: sajip-221 author: None title: 2Urban.qxd date: 2006-06-22 words: 8311 flesch: 44 summary: Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy (ESE) Financial Control * Perform financial analysis 0,79 Develop financial systems and internal controls 0,99 * Self efficacy strength (ss1-ss4) self efficacy magnitude (sm1-sm4) and self efficacy composite (sc1-sc4) are represented in each factor. Earley (1994) claims that self-efficacy is influenced by different sources of information that are more or less persuasive depending on a persons cultural values, this suggests that a cultural contingency approach is needed for research on self efficacy. keywords: analysis; beliefs; business; efficacy; entrepreneurship; ese; factor; groups; gse; items; journal; research; scale; self; strength; theory cache: sajip-221.pdf plain text: sajip-221.txt item: #496 of 936 id: sajip-222 author: None title: 4Franks.qxd date: 2006-06-22 words: 10409 flesch: 54 summary: Dual- career women do not have time to perform the tasks of the different roles incumbent on them resulting in a compromise of some degree in one or more roles (Naidoo & Jano, 2002). Results of the above- mentioned study imply that women participants generally had accepted that they are responsible primarily for organising their lives in ways that enable them to combine work and family responsibilities. keywords: career; children; data; family; franks; life; life roles; participants; research; roles; south; study; themes; time; views; women; work; working cache: sajip-222.pdf plain text: sajip-222.txt item: #497 of 936 id: sajip-223 author: None title: 9Havenga.qxd date: 2006-06-22 words: 5107 flesch: 55 summary: Where peers were in conflict statistical differences also revealed that respondents with higher qualifications also became less obliging in conflict situations in the local authority. This study addresses the research question: Assuming that conflict does exist within two totally different organisations, functioning in totally different economic environments, is there a significant difference in conflict management styles being used? keywords: authority; company; conflict; difference; handling; local; respondents; styles; years cache: sajip-223.pdf plain text: sajip-223.txt item: #498 of 936 id: sajip-224 author: None title: 6Cilliers.qxd date: 2006-06-22 words: 9375 flesch: 51 summary: Although the literature refers to the cult ure and fantasies associated with organisational change, limited reference is made to the dynamic leader and team behaviour manifesting during organisational change. Qualitative research was conducted, comprising of two focus groups with eight psychologists consulting regularly to organisational change. keywords: behaviour; change; kets; leader; leadership; london; management; miller; new; organisation; research; style; system; team; today; vries; work cache: sajip-224.pdf plain text: sajip-224.txt item: #499 of 936 id: sajip-226 author: None title: 11Breed.qxd date: 2006-06-22 words: 12958 flesch: 59 summary: The first step was to examine the factor structure of the variables included in the study by means of factor analyses. Factor loadings that are equal to or larger than 0,30 are given in the table to facilitate interpretation and comparisons between the groups. keywords: antonovsky; cilliers; coherence; constructs; control; efficacy; factor; groups; hardiness; items; journal; locus; psychology; questionnaire; salutogenic; self; sense; south; subscales; table; university; white cache: sajip-226.pdf plain text: sajip-226.txt item: #500 of 936 id: sajip-227 author: None title: 10DeBruin.qxd date: 2006-06-22 words: 9262 flesch: 59 summary: However, they differ in that the strain hypothesis predicts that job demands and job control have additive effects, whereas the buffer hypothesis predicts that job demands and job control have a multiplicative effect and that high job control can ameliorate the negative effects of high job demands. Karasek (1979) introduced a model of job strain that accounts for the relationship between job demands, job control, and negative health and psychological outcomes. keywords: analysis; gender; hypothesis; item; job; job control; job demands; men; model; regression; scale; stress; women; work cache: sajip-227.pdf plain text: sajip-227.txt item: #501 of 936 id: sajip-228 author: None title: 8lalaMohan.qxd date: 2006-06-22 words: 7948 flesch: 61 summary: The search for spirituality and the interest in integrating spirituality with everyday work life has gained momentum during the 1990s (Brandt, 1996). A critical look at twentieth century organisational life shows that there have been benefits of increased wealth for some, growth and technology. keywords: individual; journal; life; lives; management; meaning; organisations; people; purpose; respondents; spirituality; work; world cache: sajip-228.pdf plain text: sajip-228.txt item: #502 of 936 id: sajip-229 author: None title: 10Oeij.qxd date: 2006-10-04 words: 5839 flesch: 46 summary: Among high job autonomy employees, more integrative negotiation will be performed, compared to low job autonomy employees. High job autonomy employees evaluate psychological contract breach to a more positive degree compared to low job autonomy employees. keywords: autonomy; breach; contract; efficacy; employees; employment; job; job autonomy; negotiation; negotiation self; relationship; self cache: sajip-229.pdf plain text: sajip-229.txt item: #503 of 936 id: sajip-23 author: None title: sajip-23 date: 2002-07-19 words: 8863 flesch: 50 summary: By making use of multiple regression analysis it was found that certain personalitydimensions signi¢cantly predict job performance, and that’verbal reasoningability’ did not have any signi¢cant predictive power. In the next section, relevant litera- ture and research ¢ndings pertaining to the topics of per- sonality, cognitive abilities and job performance will be discussed. keywords: ability; analysis; barrick; cognitive; criterion; customer; factor; job; job performance; journal; measures; performance; personality; psychology; results; sales; study; variance cache: sajip-23.pdf plain text: sajip-23.txt item: #504 of 936 id: sajip-230 author: None title: 8CoetseeEiselen.qxd date: 2006-10-04 words: 6837 flesch: 48 summary: Learning transfer can be considered one of the fundamental cornerstones in the establishment of a learning organisation (Senge, 1990) and to enable an organisation to utilise learned knowledge, skills and behaviour acquired during a learning event, learning transfer must take place between the classroom and the workplace. It also refers to the way tasks have been designed and the availability of equipment to assist learning transfer within the workplace. keywords: factor; indicators; knowledge; learner; learning; skills; training; transfer; work; years cache: sajip-230.pdf plain text: sajip-230.txt item: #505 of 936 id: sajip-231 author: None title: 4Hauptfleisch.qxd date: 2006-10-04 words: 8991 flesch: 52 summary: Team members are seen as a support system The dominant positive aspect experienced in the work environment by call centre employees is the people [team members] they work with. Sznelwar et al. (2000) note that one difficulty for the operator (call centre employees) relates to constant changes in the work, as new products are constantly introduced – sometimes without prior warning – yet there is no place or time for learning or incorporating new capabilities. keywords: centre; centre employees; employees; environment; experience; management; members; participants; people; research; study; team; work cache: sajip-231.pdf plain text: sajip-231.txt item: #506 of 936 id: sajip-232 author: None title: 1SchepersGropp.qxd date: 2006-10-04 words: 6043 flesch: 62 summary: Items 11 and 17* 2 0,221 -0,265 +0,234 0,279 Subtest 17: Item 85 1 0,146 -0,060 +0,347 0,213 Subtest 18: Item 62 1 0,335 0,058 -0,005 0,104 Number of items per factor 88 32 28 28 Note: Factor III has been reflected INTERCORRELATIONS OF FACTORS Variables Autonomy External control Internal control Autonomy 1,000 -0,230 +0,563 External control -0,230 1,000 -0,160 Internal control +0,563 -0,160 1,000 Note. These scales were then subjected to item analysis. keywords: autonomy; control; factor; internal; items; lci; scale; table cache: sajip-232.pdf plain text: sajip-232.txt item: #507 of 936 id: sajip-233 author: None title: 9Coetzee.qxd date: 2006-10-04 words: 9402 flesch: 44 summary: Personality preference EN-IN 0,070 0,095 0,74 0,467 TABLE 8 T-TEST (LSD): PAIR-WISE COMPARISON OF THE MEANS OF THE ECP TOTAL EMOTIONAL COMPETENCE SELF & OTHER GROUPS IN RESPECT OF CFSEI-AD TOTAL SELF-ESTEEM LEVELS CFSEI-AD N T-GROUPING MEAN SD LEVELS TOTAL EMOTIONAL COMPETENCE SELF Very high 18 A 3,46 0,201 High 33 A 3,305 0,227 Intermediate 46 B 3,264 0,278 Low 9 B 3,182 0,332 TOTAL EMOTIONAL COMPETENCE OTHER Very high 18 A 3,178 0,228 High 33 Knowledge of personality preferences enhances individuals’ self- understanding and development, stress management, interpersonal communication, problem-solving and decision- making (Kennedy & Kennedy, 2004). keywords: behaviour; cfsei; competence; ecp; esteem; individuals; intelligence; mbti; myers; personality; preferences; relationship; self; social; total cache: sajip-233.pdf plain text: sajip-233.txt item: #508 of 936 id: sajip-234 author: None title: 2SchepersHasset.qxd date: 2006-10-04 words: 6621 flesch: 67 summary: The means and standard deviations of the item statistics in respect of Scale II (External Control) are given in Table 5. TABLE 3 ROTATED FACTOR MATRIX (DIRECT OBLIMIN) Variables K Factor I Factor II Factor III h 2 j Subtest 5: Items 2,5,22,23,24,25,29,67 8 0,650 0,051 +0,096 0,476 Subtest 2: Items 3,30,44,46,70,73*,74,81,82,83 10 0,632 In this regard Cliff (1987, p. 456) states that the structure correlations between the observed variables and the canonical variates “can be transformed by the rotational methods of factor analysis, although the same transformation must be applied to the structure correlations of both batteries”. keywords: 16pf; analysis; canonical; control; factor; items; lci; loadings; matrix; respect; table cache: sajip-234.pdf plain text: sajip-234.txt item: #509 of 936 id: sajip-235 author: None title: 5RibtonTurner.qxd date: 2006-10-04 words: 7564 flesch: 57 summary: The unemployed individuals interviewed who had extended family support experienced a more positive environment in which to cope with their distress “Oh yes, I have a wonderful family”; “Not only my wife and my children but also brothers, sisters were really supportive of me”; “When I met my wife she was a great boost for me”. (1995) reported that economic deprivation (and not experiential deprivation) was a major contributor to stress and concluded that the economic aspects of unemployment have been neglected in unemployment research relative to the experiential aspects. keywords: career; family; job; loss; participants; research; self; stress; sub; support; time; unemployed; unemployment; work cache: sajip-235.pdf plain text: sajip-235.txt item: #510 of 936 id: sajip-236 author: None title: 3Schepers.qxd date: 2006-10-04 words: 3090 flesch: 55 summary: According to the fundamental theorem of factor analysis the super matrix R can be resolved into its factors as follows: R = FF', where A1 = Factors of battery 1 shared in common with battery 2; In this regard Cliff (1987, p.456) states that the “structure correlations” between the observed variables and the canonical variates “can be transformed by the rotational methods of factor analysis, although the same transformation must be applied to the structure correlations of both batteries”. keywords: analysis; canonical; factor; gsat; sat; tests cache: sajip-236.pdf plain text: sajip-236.txt item: #511 of 936 id: sajip-237 author: None title: 7Coetsee.qxd date: 2006-10-04 words: 8883 flesch: 42 summary: The criterion problem of how training transfer is defined and operationalised and when it has to be measured; � Prior research has often focused on the learning component of training rather than specifically examining the issue of transfer; � Previous studies have focused primarily on issues concerning training design factors, especially the appropriateness of various instructional methods; � There is a lack of attempts to concept ualise and operationalise work environment factors that can influence transfer; � The majority of studies on trainee characteristics have focused on a narrow range of variables. Furthermore, important variables existing on individual, group and organisational level that could influence the effectiveness of the training intervention effectiveness of learning transfer, have been excluded from various evaluation approaches. keywords: extent; factor; individual; knowledge; learning; learning transfer; ltsi; new; performance; skills; table; training; transfer; work cache: sajip-237.pdf plain text: sajip-237.txt item: #512 of 936 id: sajip-238 author: None title: 6Patel.qxd date: 2006-10-04 words: 6716 flesch: 55 summary: In contrast, Spykerman (1997) opposed this contention in her review on gender roles and work, in which she concluded that family roles contribute more to role conflict than work roles. The socialisation of women from childhood into accepting home maker and nurturer roles and giving these precedence over work roles is an issue that has occupied the minds of social researchers for decades. keywords: category; conflict; family; job; mothers; performance; role; women; work; work conflict; workers; working cache: sajip-238.pdf plain text: sajip-238.txt item: #513 of 936 id: sajip-239 author: None title: 11Rothman.qxd date: 2006-11-23 words: 10068 flesch: 63 summary: Job demands and resources in different organisations Occupational stress research in South Africa shows that different organisations do experience different types of job demands and job resources (Rothmann, 2005). Differences between groups Next, multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) was used to determine the significance of differences between job demands and job resources in different organisational groups (see Table 6). keywords: -0,01; -0,02; -0,04; 0,03; correctional; demands; education; employees; factor; job; job demands; opportunities; organisations; resources; support; work cache: sajip-239.pdf plain text: sajip-239.txt item: #514 of 936 id: sajip-24 author: None title: sajip-24 date: 2002-07-19 words: 6669 flesch: 57 summary: Die matriks van interkorrelasies tussen die kriteria Hierdie evaluasie word ge- veri¢ee« r deur ’n direktorale en’n departementele komitee, ten einde die betroubaarheid en geldigheid van die evaluering te verseker. keywords: beduidende; dat; deur; die; dit; faktore; gebruik; het; hierdie; individu; kan; kanoniese; loopbaansukses; mate; navorsing; nie; personality; provinsiale; sa92,vorm; tabel; tot; tussen; van; van die; verkeersbeamptes; vir; vorm; waarin; wat; word cache: sajip-24.pdf plain text: sajip-24.txt item: #515 of 936 id: sajip-240 author: None title: 8Theron.qxd date: 2006-11-23 words: 10407 flesch: 44 summary: To be able to convincingly demonstrate the feasibility of enhancing selection utility through the use of predictability indices would, however, require the cross validation of the results obtained on a derivation sample on a holdout sample selected from the same population. This requirement probably forms the crux of the evidence that has to be lead to justif y the eventual regular use of predictability indices in selection research. keywords: criterion; derivation sample; holdout sample; items; performance; predictability index; predictors; regression model; residuals; sample; training cache: sajip-240.pdf plain text: sajip-240.txt item: #516 of 936 id: sajip-241 author: None title: 2Crous.qxd date: 2006-11-23 words: 5426 flesch: 53 summary: The acknowledgement Susan O’Hara (1985) included in her doctoral dissertation for her promoter, Johann Schepers, is representative of the high esteem in which he is held by his students: FREDDIE CROUS with GIDEON P. DE BRUIN GERT ROODT LEON VAN VUUREN Department of Human Resource Management University of Johannesburg WILLEM J. SCHOEMAN ANITA D. STUART Department of Psychology University of Johannesburg ABSTRACT As an expert leader in psychometrics, eminent scholar, gatekeeper, study leader and mentor, Johann M. Schepers has had a profound effect on the development of Psychology and Industrial Psychology in South Africa. Appreciating Johann Schepers has the potential to bring to light his exceptional legacy which in turn may challenge us to renew the domains of Psychology and Industrial Psychology, since a positive image evokes positive actions (Cooperrider, 1999). keywords: ability; cooperrider; field; inquiry; johann; knowledge; prof; psychology; psychometrics; research; schepers cache: sajip-241.pdf plain text: sajip-241.txt item: #517 of 936 id: sajip-242 author: None title: 6Huysamen.qxd date: 2006-11-23 words: 7633 flesch: 53 summary: As a result, these items show the maximum variance (for dichotomous variables but not for items with more than two categories) of 0,25 so that the effect of item variance is kept constant. In other words, for a fixed sum of item variances, the size of coefficient alpha will increase as the sum of the covariances increases. keywords: alpha; coefficient; coefficient alpha; items; reliability; test; variance cache: sajip-242.pdf plain text: sajip-242.txt item: #518 of 936 id: sajip-243 author: None title: 13Foxcroft.qxd date: 2006-11-23 words: 6663 flesch: 45 summary: However, the Verbal Comprehension mean for second language English speakers was almost 7 points lower than that of first language English speakers and this difference was found to be statistically significant (p=.005). Researchers suggest that a combination of methods such as principal components analysis, weighted multidimensional scaling, and structural equation modelling, together with various methods for exploring differential item functioning (DIF), should be used to comprehensively evaluate the structural equivalence of a measure across language versions or language groups (Koch, 2005; Sireci & Khaliq, 2002). keywords: adaptation; african; afrikaans; english; groups; iii; language; performance; south; test; wais; wechsler cache: sajip-243.pdf plain text: sajip-243.txt item: #519 of 936 id: sajip-244 author: None title: 4Strydom.qxd date: 2006-11-23 words: 7758 flesch: 40 summary: Firstly, personality variables mainly predict job satisfaction dimensions and secondly, job satisfaction variables mainly predict perceived organisational culture dimensions. The work environment is seen as a variable that influences job satisfaction and as a reason why nurses remain in or leave a position of employment (Cooper, Frank, Gouty & Hansen, 2002). keywords: agreeableness; conscientiousness; culture; job; job satisfaction; model; nurses; personality; predictors; relationship; satisfaction; study; variables cache: sajip-244.pdf plain text: sajip-244.txt item: #520 of 936 id: sajip-245 author: None title: 3DeBeer.qxd date: 2006-11-23 words: 6791 flesch: 45 summary: In dynamic tests, what is tested is not merely previously acquired knowledge, but also the capacity to master, apply and reapply knowledge taught in the dynamic testing situation. Meta-analysis of cross-cultural comparisons of cognitive test performance. keywords: assessment; cognitive; learning; level; lpcat; performance; potential; results; test; testing cache: sajip-245.pdf plain text: sajip-245.txt item: #521 of 936 id: sajip-246 author: None title: 5Stuart.qxd date: 2006-11-23 words: 6747 flesch: 55 summary: Gv = 10 en 280 P = 0,0001** STUART30 Volgens Tabel 1 is daar statisties beduidende verskille in die vektore van gemiddeldes van die twee groepe ten opsigte van die ouditiewe breinstamresponse (Hotelling se T²=0,0001). Volgens Tabel 2 is daar statistiese beduidende verskille in die vektore van gemiddeldes van die twee groepe ten opsigte van die ouditiewe middellatensie –response (Hotelling se T²=0,0006). keywords: 80db; amplitude; brein; dames; dat; deur; die; differences; geslagsverskille; golf; het; hierdie; huidige; kortikale; latensie; mans; nie; omr; ontlokte; ook; opsigte; ouditiewe; personality; response; studie; temperament; tussen; van; van die; vergroting; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-246.pdf plain text: sajip-246.txt item: #522 of 936 id: sajip-247 author: None title: 12Rothmann.qxd date: 2006-11-23 words: 8809 flesch: 54 summary: However, high job resources might buffer the effects of job demands on work engagement. Work engagement and organisational commitment are also closely related, often to such an extent that it makes sense to talk about a more general outcome – organisational engagement – that combines key elements of work engagement and organisational commitment (Roberts & Davenport, 2002). keywords: academics; dedication; demands; engagement; job; job demands; job resources; opportunities; overload; psychological; resources; support; work; work engagement cache: sajip-247.pdf plain text: sajip-247.txt item: #523 of 936 id: sajip-248 author: None title: 7Huysamen2.qxd date: 2006-11-23 words: 7744 flesch: 44 summary: Generalisability theory, by contrast, focusses on the separate estimation of the various sources of error variation (in a measurement procedure), called facets, such as test occasion, test items and their respective interactions with participants. Against this statistical background, let us consider t wo nontechnical definitions of reliability found in the introductory textbook of Anastasi and Urbina (1997, p.8), namely, that Test reliability is the consistency of scores obtained by the same persons when retested with the identical test or with an equivalent form of the test, and that of Crocker and Algina (1986, p. 105), stating that, …(R)eliability is the degree to which individuals’ deviation scores, or standard scores, remain relatively consistent over repeated administration of the same test or alternate test forms. keywords: coefficient; error; error variance; measurement; reliability; score; test; transient; variance cache: sajip-248.pdf plain text: sajip-248.txt item: #524 of 936 id: sajip-249 author: None title: 1SpecIssue.qxd date: 2006-11-23 words: 148 flesch: 47 summary: It is a great pleasure for me to have been associated with this special issue of the SA Journal of Industrial Psychology dedicated to Professor Johann M. Schepers. The contributors have worked with Professor Schepers as students or colleagues and share his academic interests. keywords: professor cache: sajip-249.pdf plain text: sajip-249.txt item: #525 of 936 id: sajip-25 author: None title: BookReview.qxd date: 2003-01-20 words: 722 flesch: 44 summary: He notes three clusters of competencies – personal, social and cognitive – which he has identified in most effective leaders. He considers the research on organisations people regard as ideal employers and characterises them as ‘authentizotic’, that is they are true to their vision and values and provide employees the opportunity for self assertion to produce a personal sense of effectiveness and competency. keywords: leadership; people cache: sajip-25.pdf plain text: sajip-25.txt item: #526 of 936 id: sajip-250 author: None title: 10DeBruin.qxd date: 2006-11-23 words: 7331 flesch: 59 summary: Key words Genral work stress, factor analysis THE DIMENSIONALITY OF THE GENERAL WORK STRESS SCALE: 2,05 0,96 0,67 -0,14 Factor analysis of Group 1 data Maximum likelihood solutions with one, two and three factors were obtained. keywords: analysis; factor; group; gwss; items; job; matrix; model; number; stress; work cache: sajip-250.pdf plain text: sajip-250.txt item: #527 of 936 id: sajip-251 author: None title: 9Scmidt.qxd date: 2006-11-23 words: 9062 flesch: 43 summary: They advise that the three approaches to validity assessment are not mutually exclusive, but should rather be thought of as types of evidence that – in conjunction with others – contribute to a judgment of the validity of a test. Test validity and the ethics of assessment. keywords: action; argyris; assessment; concept; criterion; guion; inquiry; knowledge; model; practice; psychology; science; test; validity cache: sajip-251.pdf plain text: sajip-251.txt item: #528 of 936 id: sajip-252 author: None title: 6Oosthuizen.qxd date: 2007-05-16 words: 9455 flesch: 52 summary: The second recommendation relates to the description and analysis of family stress amongst firefighters in the South African context by expanding the existing literature of family stressors, family stress reactions and symptoms and results of family stress through further research in this domain. Marital dysfunction and divorce, limited time with the family, problems with children, alcohol and drug abuse, lack of exercise, suicide, anger aimed at family members, physical and emotional exhaustion, lonely marital partners, unavailability to help the family when needed and depression were identified as causes of family stress arising outside the work situation. keywords: causes; experience; family; family stress; field; firefighters; job; job stress; mean; questionnaire; stress; stress questionnaire; work; work situation cache: sajip-252.pdf plain text: sajip-252.txt item: #529 of 936 id: sajip-253 author: None title: 13BookReview.qxd date: 2007-05-16 words: 1467 flesch: 51 summary: The management and coaching processes are compared, with the crux of the difference being the emphasis of development in order to achieve goals. Most chapters contain case studies and self-assessment check lists that can be used to encourage reflection on mentoring and coaching processes. keywords: chapter; coaching; mentoring; mentors cache: sajip-253.pdf plain text: sajip-253.txt item: #530 of 936 id: sajip-254 author: None title: 9Bolton.qxd date: 2007-05-16 words: 5720 flesch: 44 summary: Gordon, Philpot, Burt, Thompson and Spiller (1980) defined union commitment as the extent to which a member has a strong desire to retain union membership, is willing to put effort in the union, and believes in union objectives. Despite the existence of several alternate models of union commitment, with between one and five dimensions (Sverke & Kuruvilla, 1995), Gordon et al.’s (1990) four-dimensional model of union commitment remains the most established and widely used model (Barling, Fullagar & Kelloway, 1992). keywords: commitment; fullagar; journal; participation; research; trade; trade union; union; union commitment; union participation; variables cache: sajip-254.pdf plain text: sajip-254.txt item: #531 of 936 id: sajip-255 author: None title: 11Kock.qxd date: 2007-05-16 words: 12517 flesch: 61 summary: AKADEMIESE PRESTASIE Taal- Gemid- Std Standaard Akade- Std Standaard groepe delde afwyking afwyking miese afwyking afwyking totaal op verskil prestasie verskil leestoets van van Engelse Engelse groep groep Afrikaans 13,30 2,68 In die volgende afdeling word ’n gevallestudie van die empiriese evaluering van die sydigheid van ’n eentalige leestoets wat in SA verband gebruik word ter illustrasie van bogenoemde teoretiese raamwerk aangebied. keywords: aan; afrika; ander; daar; dat; dat die; die; die dif; die groepe; die toets; die verskillende; dieselfde; dif; dimensies; dit; drie; dus; ekwivalensie; engelse; gebruik; groepe; het; hierdie; items; kan; moet; nie; ook; oor; op die; opsigte; soos; studente; sydigheid; taal; taalgroepe; terme; test; toetse; tot; tussen; tussen die; van; van die; verskille; verskillende; vijver; vir; vir die; wat; word cache: sajip-255.pdf plain text: sajip-255.txt item: #532 of 936 id: sajip-256 author: None title: 7Pietersen.qxd date: 2007-05-16 words: 7738 flesch: 56 summary: South Africa is one of the countries where awareness of, and research into workplace bullying, is still in its infancy. Nevertheless, there seems to be general agreement that workplace bullying could be defined as a sub-cluster of aggressive behaviour that manifests itself in interpersonal work relationships between two individuals or between an individual and a group (Barron, 1998; Dodge, 1991; Olweus, 1993; Smith, 1997; Zapf & Einarsen, 2001). keywords: behaviours; bullying; experience; harassment; informants; journal; method; phenomenon; psychology; research; south; study; themes; workplace cache: sajip-256.pdf plain text: sajip-256.txt item: #533 of 936 id: sajip-257 author: None title: 1Strumpfer.qxd date: 2007-05-16 words: 7631 flesch: 54 summary: � Edgar Schein (b. 1928) also did a Ph.D. in clinical psychology and served an internship in the US Army Clinical Psychology Program; he had a strong interest in social psychology too. Subsequently, McGregor invited him to MIT, where his interest in organizational psychology blossomed – a concept he coined. keywords: assessment; disciplines; human; iop; leadership; management; march; motivation; new; psychology; research; social; theory; web; work; world; york cache: sajip-257.pdf plain text: sajip-257.txt item: #534 of 936 id: sajip-258 author: None title: 4Scheel.qxd date: 2007-05-16 words: 9665 flesch: 42 summary: Although the concept of organisational culture has been widely researched (Ashkanasy, Wilderom & Peterson, 2000; Peters & Waterman, 1982), the topic of organisational cultural capital has received scant attention in behavioural science literature. AI, as a philosophy and a process can create common ground as organisational cultural capital is democratically sourced through a system-wide inquiry; unmask organisation-specific and unique cultural dimensions thus serving as a foundation for a competitive advantage; and generate further action as organisational culture is recognised as a resource to be capitalised on. keywords: action; analysis; approach; capital; change; cooperrider; cultural; culture; dimensions; inquiry; organisation; study cache: sajip-258.pdf plain text: sajip-258.txt item: #535 of 936 id: sajip-259 author: None title: 8Riordan.qxd date: 2007-05-16 words: 7058 flesch: 42 summary: The nature of work experience has important implications for the development of an identity for early career individuals. This case study explored the relationship between the work expectations and work experiences of a sample of engineers during their early career stage. keywords: adjustment; career; engineers; expectations; experiences; individual; journal; organisation; participants; reality; research; students; study; time; work cache: sajip-259.pdf plain text: sajip-259.txt item: #536 of 936 id: sajip-26 author: None title: sajip-26 date: 2002-07-19 words: 655 flesch: 56 summary: This mo- del should enhance understanding of e¡ective leadership as well as sustained performance. Guy Charlton (2000). keywords: charlton; human cache: sajip-26.pdf plain text: sajip-26.txt item: #537 of 936 id: sajip-260 author: None title: 12Theron.qxd date: 2007-05-16 words: 18239 flesch: 44 summary: Such systems typically yield 85% to 95% of the productivity gains attainable with optimal nonpreferential use of selection tests. The utilit y scale/payoff and the act ual outcomes or ultimate criterion (Austin & Villanova, 1992) are the focus of interest in selection decisions (Bartram, Baron & Kurz, 2003; Ghiselli, Campbell & Zedeck, 1981). keywords: africa; bias; criterion; criterion performance; decision; differences; discrimination; employment; fairness; group; impact; performance; personnel; personnel selection; predictor; psychology; regression; republic; selection; south; south africa; terms cache: sajip-260.pdf plain text: sajip-260.txt item: #538 of 936 id: sajip-261 author: None title: 5Davidson.qxd date: 2007-05-16 words: 10313 flesch: 45 summary: Five conditions for high performance cultures. Key words Denison Organisational Culture Survey, cultural trait, financial performance, income statement ratio analysis, investment bank, organisational culture, profitability ratios ORGANISATIONAL CULTURE AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN A SOUTH AFRICAN INVESTMENT BANK 38 SA Journal of Industrial Psychology, 2007, 33 (1), 38-48 SA Tydskrif vir Bedryfsielkunde, 2007, 33 (1), 38-48 American companies that had displayed excellent performance between 1961 and 1980 in terms of compounded asset growth, average turnover growth, mean ratio of market to book value, average return on capital, average return on equity and average return on sales. keywords: bank; culture; denison; departments; income; interest; measures; operating; operating income; organisation; performance; results; study; traits cache: sajip-261.pdf plain text: sajip-261.txt item: #539 of 936 id: sajip-262 author: None title: 2Rothmann.qxd date: 2007-05-16 words: 10343 flesch: 44 summary: According to Seligman (2002), the central objective of positive psychology is to understand and facilitate happiness and subjective well-being. The field of positive psychology at the subjective level is about valued subjective experiences; well-being, contentment, and satisfaction (in the past); hope and optimism (for the future) and f low and happiness (in the present) (Seligman & Csikszentmihalyi, 2000, p. 5). keywords: africa; behaviour; burnout; development; effectiveness; effects; employees; group; health; individual; job; journal; life; new; organisations; personality; psychology; research; south; wellness; work cache: sajip-262.pdf plain text: sajip-262.txt item: #540 of 936 id: sajip-263 author: None title: 3VanHeerden.qxd date: 2007-05-16 words: 9702 flesch: 45 summary: Key words High performance culture, performance excellence, high performance organisation THE DEVELOPMENT OF A MEASURING INSTRUMENT FOR ASSESSING A HIGH PERFORMANCE CULTURE 18 SA Journal of Industrial Psychology, 2007, 33 (1), 18-28 SA Tydskrif vir Bedryfsielkunde, 2007, 33 (1), 18-28 elements that created the character. The common elements that are revealed by the models discussed above allude to the fact that organisational performance excellence or high performance organisations are driven by strong leadership that ensure excellence is achieved through effective management of the enablers of the organisation. keywords: business; culture; customer; dimensions; excellence; factor; level; management; model; organisation; performance; performance culture; satisfaction; strategy; study cache: sajip-263.pdf plain text: sajip-263.txt item: #541 of 936 id: sajip-264 author: None title: 10Schepers.qxd date: 2007-05-16 words: 6790 flesch: 61 summary: Factor analysis of multiple batteries by maximum likelihood. An inter-battery method of factor analysis. keywords: analysis; autonomy; control; factor; lassi; lci; measures; phsf; schepers; table cache: sajip-264.pdf plain text: sajip-264.txt item: #542 of 936 id: sajip-265 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1975 1-1 Benadering tot vergoeding in 'n SA Nywerheidsgroep met Spesifieke verwysing na Nie-Blanke Lone en Sal date: 2007-10-30 words: 3612 flesch: 63 summary: In die lig van die filosofie van die bestuur van die onderneming, soos hierbo verduidelik, is daar besluit om hierdie loongaping so spoedig moontlik uit te skakel. Hierdie wanopvatting word egter streng weerspreek deur leiers uit die nie-blanke gemeenskap wat beweer dat baie van die lewensgewoontes van die nie-blanke nie soseer aan tradisie en kulturele agtergrond toegeskryf kan word nie, maar eerder die gevolg is van die ongunstige sosio-ekonomiese toestande waaraan hulle as gevolg van 'n relatief lae inkomste blootgestel is. keywords: aan; benadering; blanke; daar; dat; deur; die; dit; dus; het; hierdie; hulle; kan; nie; onderneming; ook; tot; van; vergoeding; vir; wat; wees; word cache: sajip-265.pdf plain text: sajip-265.txt item: #543 of 936 id: sajip-266 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1975 1-1 Die Benutting v Bestuurstalent mvn die Invloed van Leierskapstyl en Tydspan.doc date: 2007-10-31 words: 4275 flesch: 59 summary: Prestasiemetings is vanaf topbestuur verkry in die vorm van 'n beoordeling van die prestasie van elke afsonderlike leier en die groep wat onder hom werksaam is. Doeltreffendheid moet volgens hom beskou word as die eindproduk van die doeltreffende hantering van ‘n spesifieke situasie. keywords: aan; bestuurstalent; binne; dat; deur; die; hierdie; kan; korrelasie; kort; lang; leierskapstyl; lpc; nie; prestasie; tellings; tussen; tydspan; van; wat; word cache: sajip-266.pdf plain text: sajip-266.txt item: #544 of 936 id: sajip-268 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1975 1-2 Influence of Higher Order Need Strength and Job Characteristics on Job Performance.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 4199 flesch: 40 summary: To investigate the notion that the impact of job characteristics (which are defined in this study as the psychological value of job content), conducive to job performance are subject to variations in individual needs (i.e. needs for higher order need satisfaction), the following research strategy could be adopted: After the measures on higher order need strength, psychological value of job content and job performance, were obtained, the Ss and the jobs were grouped according to the research design into high and low data groups as in Table 2. keywords: characteristics; job; need; order; performance; psychology; satisfaction; strength; value cache: sajip-268.pdf plain text: sajip-268.txt item: #545 of 936 id: sajip-269 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1975 1-2 Investigation of the Psychological factors determining the Magnitude of Auditory Sensation.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 3974 flesch: 51 summary: The null hypothesis, which states that a change in the order of presentation of the reference signal and sound signal does not bring about different perceived loudness levels, cannot be rejected The practice effect To determine the practice effect experimental tapes (conditions) were administered in a fixed order to ten subjects and in a random order to ten other subjects. Experimental design and procedure Twenty subjects, 17 male and 3 female, between 18 and 26 years of age with normal hearing abilities were used to determine the equal loudness levels for different sound signals by means of the method of constant stimuli. keywords: factors; levels; loudness; sensation; signal; sound cache: sajip-269.pdf plain text: sajip-269.txt item: #546 of 936 id: sajip-27 author: None title: sajip-27 date: 2002-07-19 words: 9479 flesch: 66 summary: Learning styles and academic quali¢cations Early educational experiences shape individual learning styles (Kolb, 1984). Learning styles and functional disciplines keywords: factor; items; kolb; learning; learning style; lsi; lspq; mean; post; preferences; questionnaire; respect; scale; study; style; table cache: sajip-27.pdf plain text: sajip-27.txt item: #547 of 936 id: sajip-271 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1976 2-1 Ergonomics - Future Perspectives.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 7760 flesch: 46 summary: There have been job enlargement programs in which performance has not increased following job enlargement, or in which there has been no reported increase in job satisfaction. Let me now get back to the dilemma I mentioned before, that revolves around the possible differences in the nature of human work as resulting from the traditional approach of the ergonomics discipline and that implied by job enlargement. keywords: areas; design; enlargement; ergonomics; future; human; job; jobs; people; perspectives; psychology; use; work cache: sajip-271.pdf plain text: sajip-271.txt item: #548 of 936 id: sajip-272 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1976 2-1 Invloed v sekere Possleutelfaktore op Werksprestasie.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 3211 flesch: 56 summary: Aangesien Hackman en Lawler (1971) die moontlikheid voorsien dat die twee interpersoonlike sleutelfaktore (skakeling met ander persone en die geleentheid om vriendskapsverhoudinge aan te gaan) die probleemoplossingsvaardigheid van werknemers mag beïnvloed, is met toestemming van die bestuur van die organisasie die faktor probleemoplossingsvaardigheid in die beoordelingskaal ingevoeg. Ten einde te bepaal of een of enkele van die sleutelfaktore nie naastenby dieselfde bydrae tot voorspelling van variansie in die kriterium lewer nie, is die metode van byvoeging van voorspellers (Nunnally, 1967, p.170) gevolg. keywords: dat; die; dit; hackman; hierdie; lawler; nie; ondersoek; ses; sleutelfaktore; tussen; van; verband; wat; werknemers; werksprestasie; word cache: sajip-272.pdf plain text: sajip-272.txt item: #549 of 936 id: sajip-273 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1976 2-2 Job satisfaction of a selected group of hospital dietitians.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 3474 flesch: 47 summary: The influence of work environment on job satisfaction is undoubtedly determined by the situation in which the relationship is being measured. This was done by determining the general job satisfaction of dietitians and the extent to which job satisfaction is affected by the moderator variables chosen for this study. keywords: dietitians; group; hospital; job; job satisfaction; satisfaction; scale cache: sajip-273.pdf plain text: sajip-273.txt item: #550 of 936 id: sajip-274 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1976 2-2 Personeelbestuur as toepassingsgebied vd Bedryfsielkunde mvn implikasies Arbeidsituasie in SA.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 7654 flesch: 57 summary: Die senior personeelamptenaar is dan ook tans deel van die topbestuur van die onderneming waar hy leiding gee in die ontwikkel van beleid en programme vir doel- treffende mannekragbenutting. Die senior Perspektiewe in die Bedryfsielkunde 1976 2.2 Personeelbestuur in die Bedryfsielkunde (W.S. de Villiers) 23 personeelamptenaar is dan ook tans deel van die topbestuur van die onderneming waar hy leiding gee in die ontwikkeling van beleid en programme vir doeltreffende mannekragbenutting. keywords: 1974; aan; afrika; arbeid; baie; bedryfsielkunde; daar; dat; die; die bedryfsielkunde; dit; doeltreffende; egter; het; hierdie; kan; maar; management; mannekrag; meer; moet; nie; onderneming; ons; ontwikkeling; ook; opleiding; personeelbestuur; perspektiewe; sal; soos; suid; tot; van; van die; vergoeding; villiers; vir; w.s; wat; wees; werker; word cache: sajip-274.pdf plain text: sajip-274.txt item: #551 of 936 id: sajip-275 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1976 2-3 Opleiding v Bedryfsielkundiges in SA.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 6390 flesch: 61 summary: Perspektiewe in die Bedryfsielkunde 1976 2.3 Opleiding van Bedryfsielkundiges in Suid-Afrika (I. Van W. Raubenheimer, C.J. Calitz, W.S. De Villiers En J.C.D. Augustyn) 4 In die aanbieding van die gebeurde tydens die samesprekings word die vrae in elke afdeling geformuleer soos wat dit in die oorspronklike memorandum verskyn het, waarop die ooreenstemmende reaksie tydens die samesprekings dan behandel word. Dit word trouens noodsaaklik geag dat so 'n persoon eers algemene ondervinding van die fungering van die onderneming sal opdoen. keywords: aan; afrika; augustyn; bedryfsielkunde; c.j; calitz; daar; dat; deur; die; die bedryfsielkunde; dit; het; hierdie; j.c.d; kan; moet; nie; oor; opleiding; praktyk; raubenheimer; suid; toetse; tot; van; van die; villiers; vir; vlak; w.s; wat; wees; wet; word cache: sajip-275.pdf plain text: sajip-275.txt item: #552 of 936 id: sajip-276 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1976 2-4 Luidheid as Basis vir meting v geraassteuring en produktiwiteit.doc date: 2007-10-31 words: 11500 flesch: 54 summary: Hz relatief tot die verwysingspeile van 55 dB, 75 dB en 95 dB herlei na die skaaleenhede van elkeen van die 18 meetmetodes deur middel van die volgende formules: blyk dat geen beduidende verskil tussen groepe toetslinge ten opsigte van enige van die subgroeperings van kontrolemeganismes voorkom nie, behalwe in die geval van laboratorium 3 waar 'n beduidende negatiewe houding ten opsigte van waarneming deur toetsafnemers aangedui is. keywords: a.j; basis; bedryfsielkunde; dat; deur; die; die bedryfsielkunde; gegewens; gelyke; gemiddelde; geraas; hierdie; laboratorium; luidheidswaardes; meting; metode; nie; perspektiewe; pndb; stevens; tabel; toetslinge; tussen; van; van die; van geraas; van luidheid; van toetslinge; van wyk; verskille; verwysingspeil; vir; waarneming; wat; word; wyk cache: sajip-276.pdf plain text: sajip-276.txt item: #553 of 936 id: sajip-277 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1976 2-5 Academic and Professional requirements, ethical considerations and skills.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 4181 flesch: 38 summary: The situation is complex and if industrial psychologists are to clearly perceive the road ahead and meet the professional challenge of the future successfully, an analysis is needed which will identify and examine the nature of the problems involved and consider possible action plans. * Based on a paper read before industrial psychologists at the Teachers’ Training Programme for Southern Africa in Pretoria, 15th-17th September 1976. keywords: application; die; knowledge; organizations; professional; psychologist; psychology; requirements; science cache: sajip-277.pdf plain text: sajip-277.txt item: #554 of 936 id: sajip-278 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1976 2-5 Individualisering van organisasies- EE Lawler III.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 4072 flesch: 53 summary: Die skrywer het die geleentheid gehad om o.a. 'n intensiewe studie van Lawler se werk te maak. Sy menings hieroor is uiteengesit in die volgende artikels, Lawler, 1973; 1974a; 1974b; en wat nou volg is 'n kort samevatting van sommige van sy belangrikste voorstelle. keywords: aan; dat; die; dit; e.e; het; hulle; iii; job; kan; lawler; navorsing; nie; oor; organisasies; porter; psychology; tot; van; vir; wat; werk; werknemers; word cache: sajip-278.pdf plain text: sajip-278.txt item: #555 of 936 id: sajip-279 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1976 2-6 BS ondersoek na verbruikerbeeld v handelsbanke in SA.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 5000 flesch: 59 summary: Dit is 'n kragtige metode om elke beeld van elke handelsbank te toets en is 'n finale aanduiding van die ware onafhanklikheid van verbruikerbeeld van elke handelsbank. - Die skale is verteenwoordigend van sewe van die veertien faktore wat deur die faktoranalise identifiseer is. keywords: aan; bank; bedryfsielkunde; dat; deur; die; dienste; dit; elke; faktor; h.i.j; handelsbanke; het; hierdie; kan; nie; ook; perspektiewe; s.a; spoelstra; tot; uit; van; verbruikerbeeld; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-279.pdf plain text: sajip-279.txt item: #556 of 936 id: sajip-28 author: None title: sajip-28 date: 2002-07-19 words: 7600 flesch: 59 summary: Instruments designed to measure moral reasoning In developing his theory of moral reasoning Kohlberg (1980) used a speci¢c research procedure. Moral stages and moralization. keywords: behaviour; development; factor; individual; items; kohlberg; level; morality; piaget; questionnaire; reasoning; scale; stage; theory cache: sajip-28.pdf plain text: sajip-28.txt item: #557 of 936 id: sajip-280 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1976 2-6 Wetenskapsteoretiese benadering tot personeelvoorsiening.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 6657 flesch: 55 summary: Kennis van wat mense in sisteme moet doen en die uitdrukking van hierdie verwagtinge as funksies, maak dit moontlik vir die akkurate beskrywing van die vermoëns wat van die mens verlang word. Gilmer (1967) is een van die weinige skrywers wat die situasie van die kant van die individuele werknemer (of werksoeker) benader met as uitgangspunt: Vocational Selection - a two way street. keywords: aan; ander; bedryfsielkunde; behoeftes; benadering; beïnvloed; byvoorbeeld; daar; dat; deur; die; dit; het; hierdie; joan; kan; mannekrag; mens; menslike; meyer; moet; new; nie; ons; ook; opleiding; organisasie; persoon; perspektiewe; sisteem; sou; taak; terme; tot; tussen; van; van die; vir; wat; werk; wetenskapsteoretiese; word cache: sajip-280.pdf plain text: sajip-280.txt item: #558 of 936 id: sajip-282 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1977 3-1 Critical Review of application of Maslow Motivation Theory.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 9130 flesch: 46 summary: Secondly, all changes in need satisfaction from the first year to the next were positively correlated with changes in need strength at the next highest level; for both these analyses however, the correlations were not high. A success analysis was then performed in which the individual's income was taken as a supposedly objective measure of the degree of need satisfaction over the five year period. keywords: application; hierarchy; maslow; motivation; motivation theory; need; psychology; satisfaction; self; studies; theory; work cache: sajip-282.pdf plain text: sajip-282.txt item: #559 of 936 id: sajip-283 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1977 3-1 Opleiding van bedryfsielkundiges aan die Universiteit van die OranjeVrystaat.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 1408 flesch: 51 summary: Daar is ook 'n Senior Lektor/Navorser en Senior Vakkundige Beampte in die Afdeling Personeelnavorsing, wat onder leiding van die hoof van die departement funksioneer. Studentetalle Die studentetalle het oor die tien jaar van die departement se bestaan soos volg toegeneem: 1968 1977 Eerstejaars 40 120 Tweedejaars 37 66 Derdejaars 13 46 Honneursgraad 4 12 Magistergraad 1 12 Doktorsgraad 1 5 TOTAAL 96 261 Perspektiewe in die Bedryfsielkunde 1977 3.1 Opleiding van Bedryfsielkundiges (H.P. Langenhoven) 2 Oor dieselfde tydperk is die volgende getalle nagraadse kwalifikasies in Bedryfsielkunde verwerf: keywords: aan; bedryfsielkunde; die; ons; van; vir; word cache: sajip-283.pdf plain text: sajip-283.txt item: #560 of 936 id: sajip-285 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1977 3-2 Non-Social World of Work.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 3748 flesch: 59 summary: This underlines the importance with which the traditional weekend is regarded by shift workers. There are other alternatives, of which the following rapidly- repeating rota is an example: The new rota is based on a 3-block week (Mon-Tues; Weds-Thurs; Fri-Sat-Sunday) and shift workers move forward one shift type at the end of each block, giving a 24 hour break at changes from mornings to afternoons, and from afternoons to nights; plus longer breaks, 48 hours twice and 72 hours once a month at the end of the night-shift block. keywords: absence; der; merwe; psychology; shift; shiftwork; van; work; workers cache: sajip-285.pdf plain text: sajip-285.txt item: #561 of 936 id: sajip-286 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1977 3-2 Opleiding v Bedryfsielkundiges aan UNISA.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 1470 flesch: 49 summary: Ekonomiese en verbruikersielkunde Enkele resente ontwikkelings sluit in 'n groter mate van integrasie van personeel- en organisasiesielkunde, en die uitbouing van beroepsielkunde en die kliniese aspekte van bedryfsielkunde. Ekonomie I, Bedryfsekonomie I, Rekeningkunde I, Bedryfsielkunde I, Statistiek I. Tweede jaar: Ekonomie II, Bedryfsekonomie II, Bedryfsielkunde II, Kommersiële Reg I; Een van die volgende: Naturelle-ontwikkelingsadministrasie, Ekonomiese Geskiedenis, Rekeningkunde I I, 'n Goedgekeurde Bantoetaal, Koöperasiewese, Rekenaarwetenskap I of Inligtingstelsels, Statistiek II, Ekonomiese Analise I, Vervoerekonomie I. Perspektiewe in die Bedryfsielkunde 1977 3.2 Opleiding van Bedryfsielkundiges (A. Vlok) 4 Derde jaar: Ekonomie III, Bedryfsekonomie III, Bedryfsielkunde III; Een van die volgende: Boerderybestuur, Industriële Reg, Kosteberekening, Enige kursus nie onder die opsies van die tweede jaar geneem nie, 'n Tweede of derde kursus uit die opsies vir die tweede jaar. keywords: aan; bedryfsielkunde; departement; die; nie; ook; studente; van; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-286.pdf plain text: sajip-286.txt item: #562 of 936 id: sajip-287 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1977 3-3 Dilemma of Academic Industrial Psychologist.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 2443 flesch: 27 summary: It is argued that this problem of 'dual allegiance' can be resolved to a large extent if the industrial psychologist: (i) reminds himself (and his students) that industrial psychology is not a special discipline on its own, but is an integral part of psychology-in-general, (ii) does not view his subject as just a mirror of professional practice, (iii) has regard for his subject as a scientific discipline, and not just as a useful tool for management, and (iv) convinces practitioners of the value of the subject in a variety of areas, ranging from testing to consumer behaviour. On the other hand, many academics are puzzled that a psychology lecturer can spend his time in industrial psychology alone. keywords: die; industrial; place; psychologist; psychology; south cache: sajip-287.pdf plain text: sajip-287.txt item: #563 of 936 id: sajip-288 author: HHV title: (Microsoft Word - 1977 3-3 Moderator veranderlikes en differensi\353le geldigheid van Geweegde Aansoekvorm.doc) date: 2007-10-30 words: 3600 flesch: 57 summary: Hierdie studie beklem- toon die noodsaaklikheid van 'n nuwe benadering tot die ontwikkeling van die G.A.V. as voorspellingsinstrument in personeelseleksie. Die funksie van die moderator is om vir 'n gegewe individu te voorspel watter gewig 'n voorspeller in die bepaling van die kriterium dra. keywords: biografiese; dat; deur; die; dienstyd; differensiële; g.a.v; geldigheid; het; hierdie; moderator; tussen; van; veranderlikes; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-288.pdf plain text: sajip-288.txt item: #564 of 936 id: sajip-289 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1977 3-3 Opleiding van Bedryfsielkundiges aan Univ PE.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 1354 flesch: 50 summary: − Die professionalisme van die bedryfsielkundige en die beskerming van die vak wat deur Wet Nr. 'n Groot sektor van die p1aas1ike nywerheid is steeds hierby betrokke, maar in on1angse jare is oorgegaan na 'n baie breër ontleding binne uitgesoekte organisasies van daardie faktore wat onderskei tussen organisasies met stabiele en onstabiele werknemers. keywords: aan; departement; die; iii; organisasiesielkunde; studente; u.p.e; van; word cache: sajip-289.pdf plain text: sajip-289.txt item: #565 of 936 id: sajip-29 author: None title: sajip-29 date: 2002-07-19 words: 6187 flesch: 56 summary: Requests for copies should beaddressed to:TGroenewald,Technikon SA, Private Bag X6, Florida,1710 THE ROLE OF SENSE OF COHERENCE IN GROUP RELATIONS TRAINING FRANS CILLIERS Department of Industrial Psychology, Unisa ABSTRACT This research measured the role that sense of coherence (SOC) plays on an individual and group level during group relations training, presented to ¢fty-eight managers, using Antonovsky’s scale and an semi-structured in- terview. The basic assumptions of grouprelations training Bion’s (1961) three assumptions are seen as the cornerstones of group relations training (Kets deVries,1991; Miller,1993; Rice, 1965; Rioch,1970). keywords: anxiety; event; experience; group; high; individual; learning; low; relations; sense; soc; training cache: sajip-29.pdf plain text: sajip-29.txt item: #566 of 936 id: sajip-290 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1977 3-4 Opleiding van Bedryfsielkundiges aan Fort Hare.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 1931 flesch: 50 summary: Twee Swart lektore het in die verlede reeds poste in die departement beklee, maar die een het 'n hoër pos aan 'n ander Swart universiteit aanvaar en die ander is tans in die V.S.A. besig met nagraadse studie, waarna hy by die nuwe Universiteit van die Republiek van die Transkei 'n pos sal aanvaar. Een terrein waaroor die Departement 'n spesifieke opinie het, is die van die opleiding van mense- en rasseverhoudingspesialiste. keywords: aan; bedryfsielkunde; dat; departement; die; fort; het; hierdie; studente; swart; van; wat; word cache: sajip-290.pdf plain text: sajip-290.txt item: #567 of 936 id: sajip-291 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1977 3-4 Rise of Industrial Democracy.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 14800 flesch: 42 summary: Arguments for employee participation - up to a point It has been shown so far that the pressure for the democratization of industry and commerce is the natural outcome of historical forces, involving significant changes in worker expectations and managerial responses over the past fifty years. However, they are equally adamant that a large amount of employee participation is likely to contribute to ineffectiveness when the opposite conditions prevail, namely when employees are relatively inexperienced and unskilled and have strong needs for security and stability, when the technology is relatively simple and involves standardized materials and programmable tasks, and when the organization's environment is fairly calm and relatively simple. keywords: alienation; decision; democracy; employees; enterprise; fall; industrial; jobs; making; management; managers; orpen; participation; perspectives; power; psychology; rise; satisfaction; studies; workers cache: sajip-291.pdf plain text: sajip-291.txt item: #568 of 936 id: sajip-292 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1977 3-4 Vrae wat ons altyd wou gevra het.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 1557 flesch: 54 summary: Hoeveel van ons het op daardie stadium onthou dat ons met 'n probleem te doen het wat Hugo Münsterberg reeds in 1912 aandag aan bestee het deur die regte sielkundige toestand te skep ten einde die hoogs moontlike produktiwiteit te verkry? Besteding aan arbeid is intussen besig om tot ontsaglike hoogtes te styg deurdat ondernemings in Suid-Afrika tans gemiddeld ongeveer 60 % van hul totale bedryfskostes aan lone en salarisse bestee en die vernouing van die loongaping die land se loon- keywords: aan; binne; dat; die; dit; het; nie; ons; suid; van; wat; word cache: sajip-292.pdf plain text: sajip-292.txt item: #569 of 936 id: sajip-294 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1978 4-1 Opleiding van Bedryfsielkundiges aan PU vir CHO.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 825 flesch: 41 summary: Perspektiewe in die Bedryfsielkunde 1978 4.1 Opleiding in Bedryfsielkunde by PU vir CHO (C.F. Schoeman) 4 Beroepsmoontlikhede As gevolg van die toenemende bewuswording van die belangrikheid om die mens optimaal te benut, het die aanvraag vir personeeldeskundiges aansienlik toegeneem. Bybelkunde, Ekonomie, Geskiedenis, Bedryfsosiologie, Kommunikasiekunde ens. (iii) Vir die B.Sc.-graad: Rekenaarwetenskap, Teorie van Statistiek en Wiskunde. Perspektiewe in die Bedryfsielkunde 1978 4.1 Opleiding in Bedryfsielkunde by PU vir CHO (C.F. Schoeman) 2 Die vak Bedryf- en Personeelsielkunde word ook aangebied in die HBA- en MBA- grade asook vir elektrotegniese Ingenieurs en vir die Universiteitsdiploma in Handel (UDH). keywords: bedryfsielkunde; die; van; vir; vraestel cache: sajip-294.pdf plain text: sajip-294.txt item: #570 of 936 id: sajip-295 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1978 4-1 Produktiwiteit en Verantwoordelikheid.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 2071 flesch: 58 summary: Hierdie rol sal duideliker blyk uit 'n kort bespreking van byvoorbeeld die aard en implikasies van die selfverwesenlikingsbehoefte aan die hand van Maslow (1965) selfverwesenlikingsbehoefte wil nie die ander behoeftes misken nie; dit is juis die erkenning van die samehang van die hele hiërargie wat tot Schein se konsep lei. keywords: dat; die; dit; hierdie; indiwidu; maslow; nie; van; vir; wat; werkgewer; word cache: sajip-295.pdf plain text: sajip-295.txt item: #571 of 936 id: sajip-296 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1978 4-2 Aspects of Remuneration of Black Workers in SA.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 3437 flesch: 56 summary: - that there appears to be a fairly sound differentiation in salaries among job categories, and also between entrance and senior level jobs; - that in these averages there are fairly large differences between the minima and maxima of job scales and fairly large overlaps between scales, indicating that there would be room for extra job grades in between. Perspectives in Industrial Psychology 1978 4.2 Aspects of Remuneration of Black Workers in SA (H.P. Langenhoven) 6 - that most Blacks are still employed in the unskilled and semi-skilled job categories, although increasing numbers are already entering the more demanding positions. The relative importance of job requirements in different job categories Respondents were requested to indicate the relative importance of six job factors for seven job categories. keywords: aspects; job; level; remuneration; requirements; wage; workers cache: sajip-296.pdf plain text: sajip-296.txt item: #572 of 936 id: sajip-297 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1978 4-2 Betekenis wat geld vir Blankes en Kleurlinge inhou.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 4491 flesch: 65 summary: Beknopte uiteensetting van die rasionaal en werking van die semantiese differensiaal word in Kerlinger (1974, pp. Alhoewel personeelkundiges bewus is van die belangrikheid van geld en die betekenis daarvan berig Haire et al. keywords: aan; bedryfsielkunde; betekenis; blankes; d.l; daar; dat; die; dit; geld; hierdie; inhou; kan; kleurlinge; kleurlingstudente; nie; opsigte; tussen; van; verskil; vir; visagie; wat; word cache: sajip-297.pdf plain text: sajip-297.txt item: #573 of 936 id: sajip-298 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1978 4-2 Personnel Manager as Mental Health Professional.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 2613 flesch: 49 summary: If, for example, a personnel manager maintains that large industrial assembly line production is a negative contributing factor to mental health and that this needs alteration and re-designing, he should take it upon himself to advocate the necessary changes. What have been outlined above are a few areas where the personnel manager can use his expertise in promoting mental health among company employees. keywords: employees; health; industry; manager; personnel; professional; work cache: sajip-298.pdf plain text: sajip-298.txt item: #574 of 936 id: sajip-299 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1978 4-3 Effectiveness of Neurotics as Workers.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 3461 flesch: 49 summary: Conclusions are Perspectives in Industrial Psychology 1978 4.3 The Effectiveness of Neurotics as Workers (R.H. Brophy and I. Van W. Raubenheimer) 10 drawn that a fresh orientation to the problem of neurosis is necessary and that neurotic workers should be judged objectively on work ability and not on their personality shortcomings. Perspectives in Industrial Psychology 1978 4.3 The Effectiveness of Neurotics as Workers (R.H. Brophy and I. Van W. Raubenheimer) 4 H2: There is no significant difference between neurotics and non-neurotics in respect of each of the following elements of work achievement: − Standard maintained in regard to accident prevention, i.e. safety consciousness. keywords: neurotics; non; respect; van; work; workers cache: sajip-299.pdf plain text: sajip-299.txt item: #575 of 936 id: sajip-30 author: None title: sajip-30 date: 2002-07-19 words: 5448 flesch: 59 summary: It was found that the levels of labour productivity are continuously declining. WhenMPL=MPK < w=r it is an indicationofover-utilisationof labour, indicating a decline in labour productivity. keywords: capital; cent; cost; development; industry; input; labour; manufacturing; production; productivity; province; south cache: sajip-30.pdf plain text: sajip-30.txt item: #576 of 936 id: sajip-300 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1978 4-3 Enkele aspekte ivm Onderhoudvoering.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 2392 flesch: 48 summary: Hy het bevind dat onderhoude wat op video-band opgeneem is, lei tot dieselfde graad van betroubaarheid aan die kant van die onderhoudvoerder as inligting wat op oudio-band alleen opgeneem is. Die grootste voordeel wat moontlik deur 'n totale uitskakeling van die onderhoudvoerder ingeboet word, is die buigbaarheidskenmerk van die onderhoud. keywords: dat; deur; die; inligting; interview; journal; mayfield; onderhoud; psychology; van; wat; word cache: sajip-300.pdf plain text: sajip-300.txt item: #577 of 936 id: sajip-301 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1978 4-3 Opleiding van Bedryfsielkundiges aan US.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 1791 flesch: 43 summary: Hierdie groei in studentegetalle kan moontlik ook gesien word as 'n indirekte aanduiding van die dinamiese groei van die Bedryfsielkunde in Suid-Afrika. In sy opleiding laat die Departement hom lei deur die behoeftes van die praktyk en word daar dus gepoog om skakeling met die praktyk te kry vir die uitbreiding en toepassing van wetenskaplike kennis ten einde mensemateriaal so produktief as moontlik te benut. keywords: aan; bedryfsielkunde; departement; die; hierdie; ook; studente; van; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-301.pdf plain text: sajip-301.txt item: #578 of 936 id: sajip-302 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1978 4-4 Bedryfs- en Organisasiesielkunde - grondslag van Personeelbestuur.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 2136 flesch: 51 summary: en sy beskrywing van die parameters van die Bedryfsielkunde is juis die tradisionele definisie en siening van die Bedryfsielkunde waaronder die personeelsielkunde as 'n subveld en personeelkeuring as 'n tipiese funksie van die Bedryfsielkunde vervat is. Daar word in die artikel beweer dat die personeelpraktisyn baie besorg (deeply concerned) is oor die insluiting van die terme personeelsielkunde en personeelkeuring in die Perspektiewe in die Bedryfsielkunde 1978 4.4 Bedryf- en Organisasiesielkunde – grondslag van Personeelbestuur (L.D. Coetzee) 2 definisie van die Bedryfsielkunde soos weergegee in die Staatskoerant nr. keywords: bedryfen; bedryfsielkunde; dat; die; industrial; nie; organisasiesielkunde; personeelbestuur; psychology; van; wat; whyte; word cache: sajip-302.pdf plain text: sajip-302.txt item: #579 of 936 id: sajip-303 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1978 4-4 Book Review.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 1297 flesch: 48 summary: This reviewer would however underwrite the cautionary note in Chapter 1 to the effect that the student of motivation should adopt a contingency approach; the discerning student should also accept the book's few deficiencies, and use it as an introduction to, and guidepost for, the original sources for detailed study of pertinent theories. Perspectives in Industrial Psychology 1978 4.4 Book Reveiw (E.C. Thomas) 4 REFERENCES Alderfer, C.P. Lawler's paper, again drawing on Expectancy theory, indicates from hard data research that where job enlargement is successful, it is quality rather than productivity per se that increases. keywords: book; chapter; motivation; theory cache: sajip-303.pdf plain text: sajip-303.txt item: #580 of 936 id: sajip-304 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1978 4-4 Enkele Perspektiewe op Bestuursopleiding en Ontwikkeling.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 3377 flesch: 55 summary: In historiese perspektief is dit egter betekenisvol dat hierdie twee oriëntasies tot die hantering van personeel teruggevoer kan word na spesifieke tydfases waarin sukses behaal is met 'n oorbeklemtoning van een van die twee oriëntasies. Hierdie standpunt word onderstreep deur die gebeure in die Suid-Afrikaanse arbeidsmag in die jongste verlede waar die sikliese verloop van die geskiedenis van personeelhantering homself weer herhaal het. keywords: a.j; aan; bedryfsielkunde; bestuursopleiding; blake; dat; die; dit; enkele; het; hierdie; kan; mcgregor; moet; mouton; nie; perspektiewe; teorie; van; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-304.pdf plain text: sajip-304.txt item: #581 of 936 id: sajip-305 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1978 4-4 Identification of Neurotic Behaviour in Industry.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 2703 flesch: 37 summary: Although clinical identification has successfully been used over many years by clinical psychologists for psychotherapeutic work, this method has serious shortcomings when the findings are required for industrial research, however, and these shortcomings are briefly discussed below. Subjectivity An important consideration when evaluating clinical identification of neurosis is the subjectivity of the technique. keywords: behaviour; identification; industry; neurotic; tests cache: sajip-305.pdf plain text: sajip-305.txt item: #582 of 936 id: sajip-306 author: HHV title: (Microsoft Word - 1978 4-4 NIPN Poswaardering by Ko\366perasies.doc) date: 2007-10-30 words: 3504 flesch: 61 summary: 3. Die slotgedeelte van die projek het bestaan uit 'n intensiewe opleiding van die paneel in die hantering van die beoordelingsvorm van die NIPN (Naude, 1973), wat aan die hand van voorafbepaalde faktorskaaldefinisies ten opsigte van die twee faktore, nl. besluitname en kontak met mense, opgestel is. Verder moet die gelykmakingseffek (ten opsigte van salarisse) wat gewoonlik teenwoordig, is as 'n fyn onderskeid ten opsigte van die relatiewe moeilikheidsgraad van die verskillende poste en wat meer dikwels by laer posgrade aangetref word, nie uit die oog verloor word by organisasies wat salarisse sonder 'n wetenskaplik gefundeerde poswaarderingstelsel probeer vasstel nie. keywords: daar; dat; die; dit; het; hierdie; koöperasies; metode; nie; nipn; posgrade; poste; van; verskillende; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-306.pdf plain text: sajip-306.txt item: #583 of 936 id: sajip-307 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1978 4-5 4-Dimensionele Teorie.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 9722 flesch: 55 summary: Die formulering van items van sodanige meetmiddels sal gebaseer moet wees op die beskrywing van die aard van die konstrukte en op eie kennis wat opgedoen is in die logiese koppeling van die onderskeie konstrukte aan bekende, meetbare vorme van gedrag soos in die voorafgaande stap aangedui. Hoewel die gedagte om in die proses van teoriebou in die gedragswetenskappe aanknopingspunte by byvoorbeeld die natuurwetenskappe te soek minder konvensioneel is, maak dit sin in die lig van die eenheid van die kosmos en die selfewidente waarheid dat stof, plant, dier en mens aan die kosmiese wetsorde onderworpe is. keywords: aan; bedryfsielkunde; behoort; bepaalde; beweging; breedte; daar; daarvan; dat; dat die; deur; die; die psigologiese; dimensie; dimensionele; dit; drie; dus; fisiese; gedrag; het; hierdie; hoogte; individu; kan; kan word; konstrukte; kosmiese; menslike; moet; nie; ook; perspektiewe; posisie; psigologiese; raubenheimer; ruimte; sal; soos; sou; teorie; tot; tussen; tydoriëntasie; van; van die; veronderstel; vir; wat; wees; word cache: sajip-307.pdf plain text: sajip-307.txt item: #584 of 936 id: sajip-308 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1978 4-5 Ergonomics in the Manufacturing Industry.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 2527 flesch: 48 summary: − determining the manner in which ergonomic data is collected and used; − determining the degree of educational support for Ergonomics in the manufacturing industry. Of concern in this set of findings, however, is the small proportion of participants who indicated their use of ergonomic data. keywords: data; ergonomics; industry; manufacturing; participants; table cache: sajip-308.pdf plain text: sajip-308.txt item: #585 of 936 id: sajip-309 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1978 4-5 Keuringsbattery vir Swart en Kleurling naaimasjienoperatrises.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 4186 flesch: 53 summary: Perspektiewe in die Bedryfsielkunde 1978 4.5 Keuringsbattery vir Swart- en Kleurling Naaimasjienoperatrises (V.I. Lätti) 3 Die fokuspunte in die omlyning van die psigomotoriese vermoëns wat hier van belang is, kan opgesom word in die terme Die toetsling moet met die werking van die pedaal en die kniehefboom Perspektiewe in die Bedryfsielkunde 1978 4.5 Keuringsbattery vir Swart- en Kleurling Naaimasjienoperatrises (V.I. Lätti) 8 vertroud wees om die toetse te kan uitvoer. keywords: ander; bedryfsielkunde; daar; dat; die; dit; gebruik; het; hierdie; kan; keuringsbattery; lätti; moet; naaimasjienoperatrises; nie; perspektiewe; swarten; toets; tot; tussen; v.i; van; vermoë; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-309.pdf plain text: sajip-309.txt item: #586 of 936 id: sajip-31 author: None title: sajip-31 date: 2002-07-19 words: 7177 flesch: 46 summary: According to Morrall (1997), the advantages of competency- based assessment includes the fact that apart from higher pre- dictive validity, it also has a high face validity in that is has a direct bearing on important aspects of the job. If the intended use of the competency-based assessment bat- tery is that of selection, job speci¢c competencies (that are only trainable on-the-job) can be excluded from the assess- ment for entry level positions. keywords: ability; approach; assessment; battery; behaviour; competencies; competency; development; individual; job; performance; person; process; skills; speci¢c cache: sajip-31.pdf plain text: sajip-31.txt item: #587 of 936 id: sajip-310 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1979 5-1 Semantiese meerduidigheid in Motiveringsnavorsing.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 5932 flesch: 52 summary: Die korrektheid van die inligting wat die navorser sodoende inwin (en van sy gevolgtrek- kings) berus op die vertroubaarheid van die meetinstrument wat hy gebruik. ‘n beoordeling op enige een van die twee eindpunte weerskante van die neutrale middelpunt van die betrokke skaal) by proefpersone uitlok. keywords: aan; bedryfsielkunde; behoeftekategorieë; dat; deur; die; dit; het; hierdie; kan; konsepte; meerduidigheid; motiveringsnavorsing; nie; ondersoek; porter; pottas; resultate; s.h; semantiese; skale; twee; van; van die; verskil; vir; vlakke; vraelysitems; wat; word; zietsman cache: sajip-310.pdf plain text: sajip-310.txt item: #588 of 936 id: sajip-311 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1979 5-1 Werkspanning.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 6681 flesch: 63 summary: Van die respondente het gevoel dat: - Dit onregverdig is van sommige van die hoofde om van die werkers te verwag om gemotiveerd op te tree terwyl van die hoofde self druk besig is om rond te kyk vir ander werk. - Die hoofde nie genoeg erkenning gee vir kreatiwiteit en individualiteit nie. - Die groeibehoefte moeilik in ‘n organisasie wat (al is dit vaagweg) bedreig word met moontlik oorname, bevredig kan word. Frustrasie hang egter wel saam met ‘n verlies aan vertroue in die hoof en verwydering van die doelwitte van die organisasie. keywords: aan; angs; bedreiging; bedryfsielkunde; daar; dat; dat die; deur; die; dit; element; graan; het; individu; kan; meer; nie; onderhoude; onsekerheid; ook; organisasie; perspektiewe; soos; spanning; uit; van; van die; verband; vir; vraelys; wat; werkspanning; word cache: sajip-311.pdf plain text: sajip-311.txt item: #589 of 936 id: sajip-312 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1979 5-2 Die Tat-z.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 3334 flesch: 61 summary: Die TAT-Z is 'n aanpassing van die TAT van Murray. Verder gee die vraelys 'n relatief betroubare weergawe van die eienskappe van die proefpersoon in 'n kort tydsbestek. keywords: aan; cilliers; daar; deur; die; f.v.n; kaart; kan; prestasiemotivering; tat; tussen; van; vir; vraelys; wat; word cache: sajip-312.pdf plain text: sajip-312.txt item: #590 of 936 id: sajip-313 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1979 5-2 Leerplanne in Bedryfsielkunde.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 5134 flesch: 61 summary: Dit lyk of die volgorde van aanbieding van die verskillende afdelings min of meer soos onder punt 3 hierbo kan wees. Hy sal saamstem dat, nie alleen 'n goeie fondament in die algemene Sielkunde nie, maar ook 'n deeglike verkenning van die terrein van die Bedryfsielkunde noodsaaklik is voordat daar met die nodige insig gespesialiseer kan word. keywords: aan; algemene; ander; bedryfsielkunde; daar; dat; die; dit; h.p; het; hulle; kan; langenhoven; leerplanne; moet; nie; ons; ook; oor; perspektiewe; tot; vak; van; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-313.pdf plain text: sajip-313.txt item: #591 of 936 id: sajip-314 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1980 6-1 Beeldbevordering as promosiestrategie in Wynbedryf.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 4253 flesch: 58 summary: RESULTATE EN GEVOLGTREKKINGS 'n Frekwensietabel van tellings behaal ten opsigte van kennis van die herkoms van wyne (item 15) word in Tabel 1 aangetoon. Daar kan uit die gegewens afgelei word dat geslag nie verband hou met sukses behaal ten opsigte van kennis van die herkoms van wyne nie. H3: keywords: beduidende; beeldbevordering; bestaan; daar; dat; die; dit; herkoms; het; hierdie; hulle; kan; kennis; nie; opsigte; produkte; studente; tussen; van; van die; wat; word; wynbedryf; wyne cache: sajip-314.pdf plain text: sajip-314.txt item: #592 of 936 id: sajip-315 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1980 6-1 Black workers satisfaction with their pay.doc date: 2007-11-01 words: 2929 flesch: 49 summary: The mean age for satisfied workers was 34,3 years, compared with 37,4 years for dissatisfied workers (p< ,01). As education can be considered an input factor which the worker brings to his job and which should be rewarded, the finding that satisfied workers had more education than dissatisfied workers is unexpected and appears to be in contrast with previous findings (Klein and Mahrer, 1966). keywords: birkenbach; pay; psychology; satisfaction; workers; x.c cache: sajip-315.pdf plain text: sajip-315.txt item: #593 of 936 id: sajip-316 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1980 6-1 Doeltreffendhied v Org Ontw.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 6655 flesch: 53 summary: dit eens dat die gevolge en uitwerking van die toepassing van OO- tegnieke het, in 'n groot mate nog bekend is. van die OO-tegnieke wat in die 73 organisasies gebruik word, word in Tabel 1 weergegee. keywords: a.m.; aan; bedryfsielkunde; coetzee; coster; daar; dat; diagnose; die; dit; doeltreffendheid; e.a; gebruik; het; hierdie; kan; l.d; ontwikkelingstegnieke; ook; oor; organisasies; programme; tabel; tegnieke; toegepas; toepassing; van; van die; van oo; wat; word cache: sajip-316.pdf plain text: sajip-316.txt item: #594 of 936 id: sajip-317 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1980 6-2 Keuring en Opleiding v Rekenaarstelselontleders.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 7466 flesch: 55 summary: Om 'n grondslag te lê vir die oplossing van sommige van die genoemde probleme soos wat dit in die Suid-Afrikaanse rekenaarbedryf aangetref word, is die volgende strategie ontwikkel wat dan ook die doelstellings was van die navorsing wat hier gerapporteer word: − Dat 'n deeglike studie van posinhoud van stelselontleders in verskillende organisasies in Suid-Afrika gedoen word. Besondere aandag word geskenk aan 'n beskrywing en ontleding van die pos van stelselontleder met die oog op die identifisering van die menslike eienskappe wat nodig is vir suksesvolle rekenaarstelselwerk en die opleidingsvereistes verbonde aan die pos. keywords: aan; ander; bedryfsielkunde; daar; dat; deur; die; dit; fick; gebruik; het; hierdie; kan; l.j; nie; ontwikkel; ook; personeel; perspektiewe; raubenheimer; rekenaarstelselontleders; sal; soos; suid; tabel; toetse; tot; uit; van; van die; vermoë; vir; wat; wees; word cache: sajip-317.pdf plain text: sajip-317.txt item: #595 of 936 id: sajip-318 author: HHV title: (Microsoft Word - 1980 6-2 Tydori\353ntasie - Literatuurondersoek.doc) date: 2007-10-30 words: 5067 flesch: 52 summary: Perspektiewe in die Bedryfsielkunde 1980 6.2 Tydoriëntasie – Literatuurondersoek (J.C.D. Augustyn) 2 Hierdie oorsig het nie 'n volledige literatuurstudie ten doel nie, maar poog om hoof tendense in die beskikbare literatuur te ondersoek ten einde vas te stel of daar enige bestaande rig1yne is vir die konseptuele omlyning van die tydoriëntasiedimensie van die 4-dimensionele teorie van menslike gedrag. − Oormatige klem is geplaas op die bestudering van die rol van tydperspektief in die psigopatologie en elke studiegebied (skisofrenie, alkoholisme, angs en ander afwykende gedrag) is benader met die vooraf postulaat dat die toekomsperspektief van die normale individu konstant of vir alle individue dieselfde is. keywords: aan; augustyn; bedryfsielkunde; dat; deur; die; dit; het; hierdie; j.c.d; journal; kan; literatuurondersoek; mens; nie; psychology; time; tot; tyd; tydoriëntasie; tydperspektief; van; van die; van tyd; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-318.pdf plain text: sajip-318.txt item: #596 of 936 id: sajip-319 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1980 6-3 Occupational Adjustment of Black Career Employees.doc date: 2007-11-01 words: 3662 flesch: 47 summary: It was found that work values which may be associated with work ethics, can be changed to the extent that it positively reflects in work performance. The set of manner of life referred to above can be treated as what is known in sociological circles as work ethics. keywords: employees; group; job; occasion; programme; psychology; work cache: sajip-319.pdf plain text: sajip-319.txt item: #597 of 936 id: sajip-32 author: None title: sajip-32 date: 2002-07-19 words: 3933 flesch: 54 summary: The conclusion is drawn that a measure of career resilience should be based on an explicit theoretical measurement model rather than on an em- pirically derived measurement model. n meetinstrument van loopbaangehardheid (career resilience) eerder op’n eksplisiete teoretiese metingsmodel gebaseer moet wees as op ’n empiriese verkree« metingsmodel. keywords: analysis; career; die; factor; fourie; items; questionnaire; resilience; van cache: sajip-32.pdf plain text: sajip-32.txt item: #598 of 936 id: sajip-320 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1980 6-3 Positiewe Prestasiebeoordeling.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 3539 flesch: 51 summary: In hierdie verband kan die volgende vier praktyke en prosedures uitgesonder word as van die belangrikste sondebokke: eerstens, oppervlakkige prestasiestandaarde, dit wil sê waar prestasiebeoordelings gegrond word op subjektiewe en abstrakte begrippe soos betroubaarheid, lojaliteit, houding, belangstelling, ambisie, potensiaal, inisiatief, oordeelsvermoë, en so meer. Die gesindheid van die onderhoudvoerder teenoor die onderhoud en die werknemer is sekerlik een van die belangrikste faktore wat die sukses of mislukking van 'n prestasiebeoor- delingsonderhoud bepaal. keywords: aan; behoort; beoordelaars; daar; dat; die; dit; hierdie; kan; meer; moet; nie; positiewe; prestasiebeoordeling; tot; van; vir; wat; werker; werknemer; word cache: sajip-320.pdf plain text: sajip-320.txt item: #599 of 936 id: sajip-321 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1980 6-3 Verband tussen Leierskappotensiaal en Biografiese veranderlikes.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 3671 flesch: 56 summary: Om die grootte van die bydrae van elke eienskap tot bestuurstalent te bereken is die tellings wat op die eienskappe verkry is vermenigvuldig met die betrokke eienskap se evaluasie-waarde soos deur Ghiselli bepaal. Verder verskil hulle ook op grond van die mate van motivering wat hulle verkry van hul ouers tot verdere studie, die aantal stokperdjies wat hulle beoefen en die mate van selfvertroue wat hulle in vreemde situasies het. keywords: bedryfsielkunde; biografiese; daar; dames; dat; die; gebruik; het; hierdie; items; kan; leiers; leierskappotensiaal; nie; tussen; van; veranderlikes; verband; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-321.pdf plain text: sajip-321.txt item: #600 of 936 id: sajip-322 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1980 6-4 Motivering van die Swart Werker.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 9638 flesch: 76 summary: Leierskapsvraelys vir die Blankes Hierdie vraelys is saamgestel om die leierskapsbenadering van die Blanke werker in terme Hierdie probleem moet egter ook gesien word van die kant van die Swart werker. keywords: aan die; blanke werkers; dat die; die; die bedryfsielkunde; die blanke; die hoë; die lae; die swart; die verskillende; die werkers; dit; het; het die; hierdie; houding; hoë vlak; hulle; kan; lae vlak; middelvlak; moet; motivering; nie; ook; op die; swart werker; tot; van die; vir die; vlak; vlakke; voel; wat; wat die; werkers op; word cache: sajip-322.pdf plain text: sajip-322.txt item: #601 of 936 id: sajip-323 author: HHV title: (Microsoft Word - 1980 6-4 Sielkundige Diepte-ori\353ntering.doc) date: 2007-10-30 words: 6064 flesch: 50 summary: Die ekstensiewe skandeerder is 'n persoon wat van baie aspekte van die stimulusveld bewus is omdat hy die veld deeglik skandeer of daaraan aandag skenk. Laasgenoemde gedragskorrelate is tipies van die analitiese styl (Sigel, et al., 1967). keywords: ander; behoort; daar; dat; die; diepte; dimensie; dit; gedrag; hierdie; hulle; journal; kagan; kan; kognitiewe; meer; nie; ook; oriëntasie; persone; persoon; sielkundige; sielkundige diepte; situasie; van; wat; wees; word cache: sajip-323.pdf plain text: sajip-323.txt item: #602 of 936 id: sajip-324 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1981 7-1 Faktorstruktuur v SA Persoonlikheidsvraelys.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 1335 flesch: 46 summary: 'n Eigenwaarde van 1,0 het as afsnypunt vir die faktore gedien en hierdie faktore is geroteer deur middel van 'n ortogonale (Varimaks) rotasie. Die interkorrela- siematriks is gefaktoranaliseer en die faktormatriks is geroteer deur middel van 'n ortogonale (Varimaks) rotasie. keywords: afrikaanse; die; faktor; faktorstruktuur; hierdie; hoë; persoonlikheidsvraelys; suid; van cache: sajip-324.pdf plain text: sajip-324.txt item: #603 of 936 id: sajip-325 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1981 7-1 Organization Development in the Military.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 6389 flesch: 40 summary: CONCLUSIONS The question may be asked whether a separate approach is really necessary to structure military OD interventions as opposed to interventions in private organizations. The author intends to follow-up this overview with papers clarifying the rationale utilized in the selection and sequencing of exercises in military OD interventions. keywords: building; change; development; effort; interventions; military; organization; psychology; seminar; system; team cache: sajip-325.pdf plain text: sajip-325.txt item: #604 of 936 id: sajip-326 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1981 7-1 Professionalisme v Bedryfsielkunde in SA.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 9766 flesch: 51 summary: − Opleiding aan die onderskeie departemente van Bedryfsielkunde hou hoofsaaklik die volgende twee funksies/doelstellings van die Bedryfsielkunde in gedagte, naamlik die verbetering van die begrip van die mens in die werksituasie ter bevordering van werkstevredenheid en die verhoging van die kwaliteit van menslike inspanning (dit is produktiwiteit) (Augustyn et al., 1978; Langenhoven, 1977; Vlok, 1977). Die bedryfstoepassing van die kundigheid van die Bedryfsielkundige. keywords: aan; ander; bedryfsielkunde; besondere; byvoorbeeld; daar; dat; der; deur; die; die bedryfsielkunde; die professie; die professionele; dit; einde; etiese; het; hierdie; kan; kennis; merwe; mills; moet; nie; ook; opleiding; perspektiewe; professie; professionalisme; professionele; sal; sielkundige; soos; suid; tot; van; van der; van die; verband; vereniging; vir; vollmer; wat; wet; word cache: sajip-326.pdf plain text: sajip-326.txt item: #605 of 936 id: sajip-327 author: HHV title: (Microsoft Word - 1981 7-2 Instrument vir meting v Sielkundige diepte-ori\353ntering.doc) date: 2007-10-30 words: 6788 flesch: 75 summary: Stel ek belang in die sekuriteit van die instansie en ook wat die opbrengs van die belegging oor 15 jaar behoort te wees. Semantiese probleme Die tweede probleem wat in ag geneem moet word by die gebruik van die selfrappor- teertegniek asook die meervoudige keusetegniek is keywords: aan; bedryfsielkunde; daar; dat; die; diepte; dit; doen; het; hom; instrument; items; jager; kan; l.c; maar; meting; moet; nie; oor; oriëntasie; perspektiewe; sal; sielkundige; van; van die; vir; voel; vraelys; wat; word cache: sajip-327.pdf plain text: sajip-327.txt item: #606 of 936 id: sajip-328 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1981 7-2 Quality of Working Life.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 8879 flesch: 48 summary: In the light of these factors, it stands to reason that work organizations which are concerned with quality of working life should do everything in their power to ensure that the work groups that constitute their organizations are characterized by high degrees of supportiveness, tolerance, equality, mobility, and identification. This means that work organizations seeking to ensure a high quality of working life must see to it that their employees are able to become really proficient in their jobs. keywords: criteria; individual; job; jobs; life; people; psychology; quality; satisfaction; working; working life cache: sajip-328.pdf plain text: sajip-328.txt item: #607 of 936 id: sajip-329 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1981 7-3 Organisatoriese Doeltreffendheid in SA en Japan.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 3193 flesch: 51 summary: In Suid-Afrika skyn 'n individualistiese oriëntasie steeds belangrik te wees in die waardes van die werkergroepe wat by die ondersoek betrek is, hoewel beide groepe in sommige gevalle duidelik die behoefte aan 'n alternatiewe benadering (individualisme in Japan en groepisme in Suid-Afrika) aangevoel het. Gedurende die afgelope eeu het die Bedryfsielkunde as Westers-gebore vak, gegroei tot 'n wetenskap wat tereg as van die belangrikste keywords: aan; afrika; bedryfsielkunde; daar; dat; die; dit; doeltreffendheid; h.i.j; het; japan; nie; organisatoriese; spoelstra; suid; van; waardes; wat; word cache: sajip-329.pdf plain text: sajip-329.txt item: #608 of 936 id: sajip-33 author: None title: sajip-33 date: 2002-07-19 words: 6475 flesch: 53 summary: Die Lokus van Beheer-vraelys (LVB) (Schepers,1995) is gebruik vir die meting van lokus van beheer. Die persoonlikheidspro¢el van die fasiliteerder Die persoonlikheidspro¢el van’n fasiliteerder verwys na per- soonlikheidskenmerke, interpersoonlike vaardighede en ken- nis (Cilliers,1995; Rothmann & Sieberhagen,1997). keywords: aan; beheer; dat; deur; die; dit; eksperimentele; e¡ek; fasilitering; het; hierdie; hulle; interpersoonlike; kan; kenmerke; kennis; kontrolegroep; minute; nameting; nie; ontwikkelingsprogram; rothmann; studente; tussen; vaardighede; van; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-33.pdf plain text: sajip-33.txt item: #609 of 936 id: sajip-330 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1981 7-3 Perseptuele Ontwerpimplikasies v Vurkhyserhantering.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 2873 flesch: 46 summary: Hierdie wyses van funksieherverdeling hou uiteraard verband met die soort vrag sowel as die mate van standaardisasie van die vrag wat hanteer moet word. Perspektiewe in die Bedryfsielkunde 1981 7.3 Perspetuele Ontwerpimplikasies van Vurkhyserhantering (C.J.H. Blignaut) 3 Drury en Dawson (1974) het in hulle studie van die standpunt uitgegaan dat die doeltreffendheid van materiaalhanteringstelsels nie soseer deur die vurkhyserkomponent nie, maar wel deur die operateurskomponent beperk word vanweë dié se onvermoë om die masjien te hanteer. keywords: aan; dat; die; het; hierdie; kan; operateurs; posisionering; tabel; tot; van; van die; vrag; vurkhyser; vurkhyserhantering; wat; word cache: sajip-330.pdf plain text: sajip-330.txt item: #610 of 936 id: sajip-331 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1981 7-3 Personnel Management practices in Public Institutions.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 2633 flesch: 39 summary: Apart from the total staff establishment, information was requested on aspects such as: − changes in the environment in which personnel management is practised; − the structure of the personnel management function; staffing the personnel department/ division; − opinions on the professionalisation of personnel management; − breakdown of personnel resources devoted to different personnel management functions; − changes in emphasis to or from a variety of personnel management functions; and the present usage of a large number of personnel management practices. The preceding question in the questionnaire dealt with the issue of personnel resources devoted to personnel management functions and therefore served as an explanation of what was meant by emphasis. keywords: institutions; management; personnel; practices cache: sajip-331.pdf plain text: sajip-331.txt item: #611 of 936 id: sajip-332 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1982 8-1 Black Consumers Attitudes towards Advertising.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 4810 flesch: 58 summary: Items with the implication that advertisements are believed in, are the following: Advertisements are only read by people who want to buy something (item 73); One should carefully consider different advertisement before buying a new TV (item (2) 5); Inferior products need a lot of advertising support before they are bought (item (2) 12); Women rely very much on advertisements (item 65) ; The belief in the effectiveness of advertising is also reflected in the willingness to offer a product for sale by advertising (item 16-2). 100 80 5-2 One should carefully consider different advertisements before buying a new TV set. keywords: advertisements; advertising; attitudes; consumers; item; psychology; respondents cache: sajip-332.pdf plain text: sajip-332.txt item: #612 of 936 id: sajip-333 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1982 8-1 Industrial Psychology - Training and Practice.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 3002 flesch: 47 summary: I 2 071 1 350 2 758 33 II 586 963 1 646 181 III 323 532 821 154 Honours 100 164 324 224 Masters 51 71 170 233 Doctoral 16 15 38 138 Perspectives in Industrial Psychology 1982 8.1 Industrial Psychology: Training and Practice (I.vanW. Raubenheimer) 4 Research which has been carried out with respect to applied Industrial Psychology shows an increasing awareness of the value of Industrial Psychology in dealing with human behaviour in the professional and business world. Perspectives in Industrial Psychology, 1977, 3(2), 15-21. Wickert, F.R. Industrial Psychology in Africa. keywords: industrial; personnel; perspectives; practice; psychology; training; van cache: sajip-333.pdf plain text: sajip-333.txt item: #613 of 936 id: sajip-334 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1982 8-1 Verband tussen Geslag en Konformiteit.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 1986 flesch: 56 summary: Die response van die proefpersone (E) is in hierdie aan- grensende vertrek elektronies aangeteken. In die sosiale bedryfsielkunde is die invloed van die groep op die individu een van die vernaamste studieterreine. keywords: aan; bedryfsielkunde; die; geslag; groep; konformiteit; nie; psychology; social; tussen; van; verband; wat; word cache: sajip-334.pdf plain text: sajip-334.txt item: #614 of 936 id: sajip-335 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1982 8-2 Survey-Guided Development.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 5046 flesch: 37 summary: It is often believed that survey feedback consists of a rather superficial handing back of tabulated numbers and percentages, with little else. − Reduced resistance to change through employee involvement, an acceptable change- agent-organisation relationship and the tendency of employees to perceive the data as relevant and valid (Alpin & Thompson, 1974) − French and Bell (1978, p. 156) states that ... survey feedback is a cost effective means of implementing a highly desirable change technique. keywords: data; development; feedback; group; organisation; psychology; survey; training; work cache: sajip-335.pdf plain text: sajip-335.txt item: #615 of 936 id: sajip-336 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1982 8-2 Validity of the Assessment Centre.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 4457 flesch: 49 summary: Consequently the null hypothesis was rejected, and it was established that there is a relationship between the Manager Personality Profile and Assessment Centre scores; such that the Assessment Centre does distinguish between managers. It was thus established that Assessment Centre ratings are related to performance on the job. keywords: assessment centre; control; die; group; psychology; role; validity; van cache: sajip-336.pdf plain text: sajip-336.txt item: #616 of 936 id: sajip-337 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1982 8-2 Werksbetrokkenheid - 'n Empiriese ondersoek.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 4995 flesch: 51 summary: Die interne bestendigheid van die 30-itemskaal is ,86 (N = 380) en die toets-hertoets betroubaar- heid van die skaal is ,82 (N = 24). Gechman en Wiener (1975) en Cummings en Bigelow (1976) beweer dat daar steeds probleme by die definiering van werksbetrokkenheid asook by die identifisering van die verwantskap van hierdie konstruk met ander werksveranderlikes, veral werkstevredenheid, bestaan. keywords: beduidende; bestaan; daar; dat; die; hierdie; mans; nie; ondersoek; tevredenheid; tussen; van; verband; vir; vir mans; vrouens; werksbetrokkenheid; werksprestasie; werkstevredenheid; word cache: sajip-337.pdf plain text: sajip-337.txt item: #617 of 936 id: sajip-338 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1982 8-3 Contribution of FW Taylor.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 3006 flesch: 47 summary: Perspectives in Industrial Psychology 1982 8.3 The Contribution of F.W. Taylor (E.C. Thomas) 2 (In 1947, Harper and Row published Taylor's works under the title Scientific Management, and this is the work cited in the references. Perspectives in Industrial Psychology 1982 8.3 The Contribution of F.W. Taylor (E.C. Thomas) 5 Taylor (1911, p. 138) was also concerned lest the vastly increased earnings under Scientific Management caused a deterioration in the character of his 'first-class men': the sixty per cent increase in pay which he received was not the result of an arbitrary judgement of a foreman or superintendent, it was the result of a long series of careful experiments impartially made to determine what compensation is really for the man's true and best interest. keywords: die; f.w; management; psychology; selection; taylor; work cache: sajip-338.pdf plain text: sajip-338.txt item: #618 of 936 id: sajip-339 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1982 8-3 Occupational Maladjustment and Managerial Response.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 6186 flesch: 48 summary: 33,3 % Other 2,8 % 0,0 % 2,8 % Omitted 2,8 % 5,6 % 13,9 % Unpaid leave only 2,8 % 0,0 % 2,8 % Regular paid sick leave fol- lowed by unpaid leave keywords: 5,6; drug; maladjustment; organizations; problems; response; survey; table; treatment cache: sajip-339.pdf plain text: sajip-339.txt item: #619 of 936 id: sajip-34 author: None title: sajip-34 date: 2002-07-19 words: 7627 flesch: 49 summary: Die konsepsualisering van organisasiesosialisering, soos be- skryf deur die bespreekte dimensies, verskaf ’n basis om die in- houd of kennis verteenwoordigend van uitkomste van die sosialiseringsproses, te spesi¢seer. Respondente is van die vertroulike hantering van hul response verseker. keywords: aan; chao; commitment; daar; dat; deur; die; dit; faktor; fase; gebruik; gede¢nieer; het; hierdie; individu; journal; kan; management; mentorskap; naamlik; nie; organisasie; organisasiesosialisering; organisasieverbondenheid; organisational; pos; roodt; socialisation; soos; tot; tussen; uit; van; van die; verband; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-34.pdf plain text: sajip-34.txt item: #620 of 936 id: sajip-340 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1982 8-3 Subjektiewe en Objektiewe Doelwitte v Arbeid.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 6370 flesch: 62 summary: Vervolgens word die verwantskap tussen die twee doelwitte uitgelig, gevolg deur 'n bespreking van die aard van die objektiewe doel. EVU's is uitkomste wat afhanklik is van die verwesenliking van die taakdoel. keywords: aan; arbeid; besondere; deur; die; die subjektiewe; dit; doel; doelwitte; dvu; evu; hierdie; kan; nie; objektiewe; objektiewe doel; objektiewe doelwitte; persoon; teorie; tot; tvu; van; van die; veldsman; verwesenliking; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-340.pdf plain text: sajip-340.txt item: #621 of 936 id: sajip-341 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1983 9-1 Gedragsverbreding.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 9391 flesch: 55 summary: n waarneembare verandering in die kenmerke van die arbeidsmag. Hieruit volg logies dat die motiveringsklimaat wat binne die toesig- houer se bepaalde groep geskep word, primêr afhanklik is van die kwaliteit van sy toesighouding. keywords: a.d; aan; bedryfsielkunde; behavior; bod; daar; dat; deur; die; dit; drie; gardner; gebruik; gedrag; gedragsmodelering; gedragsvaardighede; gedragsverbreding; gedragsverbredingsopleiding; hanteer; het; hierdie; interpersoonlike; j.h; journal; kan; kategorie; leerling; maar; moet; nie; oor; perspektiewe; psychology; situasie; subgroep; toesighouer; training; twee; van; van die; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-341.pdf plain text: sajip-341.txt item: #622 of 936 id: sajip-342 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1983 9-1 Konflik tussen verkeersbeampte en motoris.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 2905 flesch: 57 summary: Die partye in die konflik is ook dikwels bewus van die ervaring van die emosies voordat hulle bewus is van die oorsake van die frustrasie. − Die intellektuele toestand van die betrokkenes bv. hulle waarneming van die konflik. keywords: aan; ander; dat; die; dit; frustrasie; gedrag; hierdie; kan; konflik; motoris; nie; partye; tussen; van; verkeersbeampte; wat; word cache: sajip-342.pdf plain text: sajip-342.txt item: #623 of 936 id: sajip-343 author: HHV title: (Microsoft Word - 1983 9-1 Tydori\353ntasie vs Diepte-ori\353ntasie.doc) date: 2007-10-30 words: 3068 flesch: 52 summary: In die derde fase word 'n meetmiddel vir elk van die dimensies ontwikkel wat as basis kan dien vir empiriese verifieëring (validering dus) van elk van die 4 dimensies (of konstrukte) Met die omlyning van die vier dimensies van die 4-dimensionele teorie van gedrag (Raubenheimer, 1978; keywords: ander; bedryfsielkunde; dat; die; diepte; dimensies; dit; het; kan; nie; raubenheimer; tot; tussen; tydoriëntasie; van; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-343.pdf plain text: sajip-343.txt item: #624 of 936 id: sajip-344 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1983 9-2 Biografiese Veranderlikes en Bestuurspotensiaal.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 2368 flesch: 53 summary: Uit die proefgroep van 118 is 30 op ewekansige wyse aan 'n kruisvalidasiegroep toegewys ten einde hipotese twee wetenskaplik te kan toets, terwyl data van die ander 88 persone hoofsaaklik gebruik is om hipotese een te ondersoek. 'n Onbeduidende korrelasie (r = ,225) is gevind en dui daarop dat 'n beduidende voorspelling van bestuurspotensiaal nie gemaak kan word met behulp van die beduidende biografiese veranderlikes in hierdie ondersoek nie. keywords: aan; bestuurspotensiaal; biografiese; die; het; hierdie; hul; kan; nie; persone; tussen; van; veranderlikes; wat; word cache: sajip-344.pdf plain text: sajip-344.txt item: #625 of 936 id: sajip-345 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1983 9-2 Hantering v Teenstrydige en Dubbelsinnige Inligting.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 3938 flesch: 52 summary: Die beginpunt, en in vele opsigte die basis, van die wetenskaplike keuringsproses is die bepaling van die vermoëns of eienskappe wat 'n suksesvolle werknemer in 'n bepaalde pos moet hê. Te midde van hierdie gelyktydige instroming van informasie met verskillende betekenisse word van die masjienoperateur verwag om kalm en beredeneerd op te tree, die informasie te verwerk en 'n besluit keywords: bestaan; daar; dat; die; dit; dubbelsinnige; dubbelsinnige inligting; hanteer; hantering; inligting; kan; nie; posmandjie; raubenheimer; teenstrydige; van; verband; vermoë; villiers; w.s; wat; word cache: sajip-345.pdf plain text: sajip-345.txt item: #626 of 936 id: sajip-346 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1983 9-2 Measurement of Quality of Working Life.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 5901 flesch: 50 summary: The problems with job satisfaction measures are highlighted by the fact that such measures have shown high and stable levels of job satisfaction at a time when signs of employee frustration and alienation have been increasing. In spite of recent critiques of the questionnaire method of assessing job satisfaction, the final arbiter of the state of American and European workers still seems to be percentages taken from large job satisfaction surveys. keywords: employees; job; jobs; life; measurement; measures; psychologists; psychology; quality; satisfaction; working cache: sajip-346.pdf plain text: sajip-346.txt item: #627 of 936 id: sajip-347 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1983 9-2 Organisational Pay Structures.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 3153 flesch: 45 summary: On the other hand, however, the technique of comparing total pay structures, rather than actual salaries, has resulted in market wage curves unaffected by the unrealistic adjustments to actual salaries at the lower levels of the pay structure. The reason for the negative adjustment is attributed to the fact that the job evaluation technique tends to survey actual salaries and thus has reflected the rapid increase in pay rate attributed to the labour unrest. keywords: curve; job; market; pay; rates; wage cache: sajip-347.pdf plain text: sajip-347.txt item: #628 of 936 id: sajip-348 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1983 9-3 Managerial talent - A cross-cultural comparison.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 5362 flesch: 37 summary: High scores tend to be successful in careers requiring extensive interpersonal contacts. I High scores usually identify idealistic and gentle individuals who are inclined to be kindly, soft-hearted, and peace-giving. keywords: a.d; assessment; bod; comparison; de bod; high; personality; psychology; talent cache: sajip-348.pdf plain text: sajip-348.txt item: #629 of 936 id: sajip-349 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1983 9.3 Prestasiemotivering en Takseersentrums.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 1975 flesch: 55 summary: Resultate dui ook op 'n beduidende korrelasie tussen die somtotaal van beoordelingsdimensies en pres- tasiemotivering. Tabel 1 is ‘n weergawe van die interkorrelasies gevind tussen die drie vraelyste. keywords: dat; die; hierdie; nie; prestasiemotivering; tussen; van; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-349.pdf plain text: sajip-349.txt item: #630 of 936 id: sajip-35 author: None title: sajip-35 date: 2002-07-19 words: 9480 flesch: 53 summary: Op die oog af lyk dit asof die werkprestasie-beoordelings van die bestuurders hoe« r is as die van die spanleiers en werkers. As gevolg van die omvattendheid van die CSIP is slegs die volgende asseringskriteria gebruik: keywords: aan; ander; beduidende; bestuurders; csip; daar; dat; deur; die; dit; drie; gebruik; het; hierdie; hoe; involvement; job; kan; kanungo; nie; ook; opsigte; organisasie; performance; pos; psychology; sei; soos; spanleiers; spesi¢eke; srp; statisties; tabel; tussen; uit; van; van die; verband; vir; wat; werkbetrokkenheid; werkers; werkprestasie; wiq; word; work; wpi cache: sajip-35.pdf plain text: sajip-35.txt item: #631 of 936 id: sajip-350 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1983 9-3 Relation of Aesthetic preference to Time Orientation.doc date: 2007-11-01 words: 2397 flesch: 34 summary: By viewing the time orientation questionnaire as a continuous scale, significant correlations between time orientation style and all four sub-scales were indicated (see Table 5). The relation between time orientation style and occupational group membership A contingency-coefficient indicated significant relations between three of the four occupational groups and time orientation style. keywords: group; orientation; preference; psychology; relation; style; time cache: sajip-350.pdf plain text: sajip-350.txt item: #632 of 936 id: sajip-351 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1984 10-1 Graphic rating scale and Behaviourally Based Measure.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 4449 flesch: 49 summary: Borman, W.C. Effects of instruction to avoid halo error on reliability and validity of performance evaluation ratings. 10.1 Graphic Rating Scale and Behaviourally Based Measure (X.C. Birkenbach) 6 Administration of rating formats Nine of the supervisors who had been involved in the development of the rating formats were asked to rate the performance of the charge hands under their control. keywords: behaviourally; bos; dimensions; errors; performance; rating; rating scale; scale cache: sajip-351.pdf plain text: sajip-351.txt item: #633 of 936 id: sajip-353 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1984 10-1 Information search by Consumers.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 1812 flesch: 46 summary: it may be stated that regarding patterns of information search relating to number of stores visited and use of consumer dominated sources, this study revealed no significant differences between the groups investigated. Consumer pre-purchase information search has long been a subject of marketing theory. keywords: consumer; information; search; shopping; sources; study cache: sajip-353.pdf plain text: sajip-353.txt item: #634 of 936 id: sajip-354 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1984 10-1 Kollektiewe Bedinging.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 2878 flesch: 48 summary: oog op die identifisering van konflikaangeleenthede binne die Suid-Afrikaanse kollektiewe bedingingstelsel − om die houdings van 'n aantal werkgewers en vakbonde binne die Suid-Afrikaanse vervaardigingsbedryfstak ten opsigte van hierdie konflikaangeleenthede met behulp van 'n houdingsvraelys te toets − om, na aanleiding van die resultate van die empiriese studie oor die partye se houdings ten opsigte van die genoemde konflikpunte, sekere aanbevelings vir 'n progressiewe kollektiewe bedingingstelsel in Suid-Afrika te maak. Inmenging deur buitestaanders Die meerderheid van die deelnemers is van mening dat inmenging deur veral veiligheidsowerhede in nywerheidsverhoudinge die progressiewe hervormings soos deur nuwe arbeidswetgewing daargestel, benadeel. keywords: aan; bedinging; daar; dat; deur; die; dit; hierdie; kollektiewe; nie; nywerheidsverhoudinge; partye; suid; vakbonde; van; vir; wat; werkgewers; word cache: sajip-354.pdf plain text: sajip-354.txt item: #635 of 936 id: sajip-355 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1984 10-1 Perspektiewe op Motivering.doc date: 2007-11-01 words: 3438 flesch: 53 summary: MOTIVERINGSDETERMINANTE 'n Konseptuele beskouing van motivering na aanleiding van die verskillende teorieë wat reeds geformuleer is, vereis eerstens 'n sisteemoriëntasie tot die motiveringsveld. Omdat individuele eienskappe soos belangstellings, houdings en behoeftes van individu tot individu verskil, is dit net logies dat die impak van elkeen van hierdie faktore keywords: a.j; aan; bedryfsielkunde; bestuur; dat; deur; die; dit; gedrag; hierdie; individuele; kan; moet; motivering; nie; ook; perspektiewe; teorieë; tot; van; wat; word; wyk cache: sajip-355.pdf plain text: sajip-355.txt item: #636 of 936 id: sajip-356 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1984 10-2 6M-Simulasie Opleidingskursus.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 2276 flesch: 51 summary: = 2,089 (p = ,0526) maar wel in die geval van die natoets F(6,650) = 4,866 (p = ,0001) (kyk Figuur 5). Vanweë die bevolkingsamestelling van die land, word dit aanvaar dat geskoolde werkers grootliks uit Swart geledere gevind sal moet word. keywords: die; het; niekerk; opleidingskursus; prestasie; simulasie; van; word cache: sajip-356.pdf plain text: sajip-356.txt item: #637 of 936 id: sajip-357 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1984 10-2 Tipologie van Holland en Bestuurspotensiaal.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 3097 flesch: 49 summary: TABEL 1 DIE EIENSKAPPE VAN PERSOONLIKHEIDSTIPES OOREENKOMSTIG DIE KLASSIFIKASIE VAN HOLLAND PERSOONLIKHEIDSTIPE EIENSKAPPE Die realistiese Die intellektuele of ondersoekende Die kunstige Die sosiale Die ondernemende Die konvensionele manlik, nie-sosiaal, materialisties, aggressief en onsensitief weetgierig, introspektief, asosiaal en introverties onafhanklik, introrespekties, vroulik en gee graag uiting aan hulself sosiaal, simpatiek, vroulik en humanisties dominerend, energiek, sosiaal en manlik onderdanig, hou van struktuur, verdedigend en effektief Ooreenkomstig die siening van Holland, word 'n persoon se persoonlikheidstipe bepaal deur bepaalde eienskappe van die persoon met die van die persoonlikheidstipes te vergelyk. Ter bereiking van die doelwitte van die studie is vier stelle ontledings gedoen. keywords: bestuurspotensiaal; dat; die; dit; het; holland; nie; oor; persoonlikheidstipes; tussen; van; volgens; wat; word cache: sajip-357.pdf plain text: sajip-357.txt item: #638 of 936 id: sajip-358 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1984 10-2 Toetse vir Verskillende Bevolkingsgroepe.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 7672 flesch: 55 summary: Dieselfde genotipes mag dus in verskillende fenotipes ontwikkel afhangende van die gunstigheid van die omgewing en die bepaalde eienskap ter sprake. Veralgemeende geldigheid Veralgemening van toetsgeldigheid van een werk na 'n ander is vir baie jare met skeptisisme deur bedryfsielkundiges bejeën met dié veronderstelling dat geen twee werke presies dieselfde is nie. keywords: aan; bedryfsielkunde; bevolkingsgroepe; children; daar; dat; deur; die; dit; dus; figuur; gebruik; het; hierdie; indien; intelligence; jensen; journal; kan; kinders; laer; maar; meer; moet; navorsing; new; nie; ook; oor; perspektiewe; psychology; raubenheimer; soos; toetse; toetse vir; tot; tussen; van; verband; verskillende; vir; volgende; wat; word; york cache: sajip-358.pdf plain text: sajip-358.txt item: #639 of 936 id: sajip-359 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1985 11-1 Doelwitselling en prestasie.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 4873 flesch: 57 summary: Verskeie skrywers (Steers en Porter, 1974; Miner, 1980; Luthans, 1981) is van mening dat die duidelikste vorm van organisatoriese toepassing van die onderliggende beginsels van die doelwitstellingsteorie in die konsep van doelwitbestuur geleë is. Die afhanklike veranderlikes wat in hierdie ondersoek gemeet is, is die prestasie van die proefpersone en die mate van doelwitaanvaarding wat deur hulle getoon is. keywords: aansporings; baie; beduidende; daar; dat; die; doelwit; doelwitaanvaarding; finansiële; het; hierdie; maklike; moeilike; nie; prestasie; tussen; van; word cache: sajip-359.pdf plain text: sajip-359.txt item: #640 of 936 id: sajip-36 author: None title: sajip-36 date: 2002-07-19 words: 3561 flesch: 50 summary: However, although both formal and informal socialization strategies are sig- ni¢cantly correlated with the role ambiguity and the role con£ict experienced by customers, the role ambiguity and role con£ict experienced by service customers did not signi¢cantly in£uence their perception of service quality. Since service customers often take on the role of ‘partial’ em- ployees (Wikstrom,1996) during the service encounter, it is im- portant for service organization to ascertain what management practices could be used to ensure that the customers have the competencies to performtheir role as co-producers of the service. keywords: ambiguity; con£ict; customers; employees; marketing; organization; quality; research; role; service; socialization cache: sajip-36.pdf plain text: sajip-36.txt item: #641 of 936 id: sajip-360 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1985 11-1 Organisasiegrootte Houding en Gedrag.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 3390 flesch: 58 summary: Perspektiewe in die Bedryfsielkunde 1985 11.1 Organisasiegrootte, Houding en Gedrag (R. van der Bank) 11 OPSOMMING 'n Oorsig van die literatuur dui daarop dat bevindinge onkonsekwent is wat betref die invloed van die grootte van organisasies op veranderlikes soos die doeltreffendheid van personeelkeuringstelsels, opleiding, arbeidsomset, werkaf- wesigheid, werkdoeltreffendheid en so meer. 'n Groot mate van versigtigheid moet aan die dag gelê word met die gebruik van die term grootte (dit wil sê grootte van die organisasie). keywords: bank; dat; der; die; fabrieke; firmas; gedrag; groot; klein; meer; nie; organisasiegrootte; positief; van; vir; wat; werkers; word cache: sajip-360.pdf plain text: sajip-360.txt item: #642 of 936 id: sajip-361 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1985 11-1 Spesialisasie en Bedryfsielkunde.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 1687 flesch: 49 summary: In seinbespeuringsteorie word daar van die standpunt uitgegaan dat die waarneming van seine wat teen geruis, of dan in 'n verwarrende konteks, aangebied word, afhanklik is van die diskriminasievermoë sowel as die responsiegeneigdheid van die waarnemer (Green et al., 1966). Figuur 2 is 'n weerspieëling van die responsievooroordeel van die twee groepe. keywords: bedryfsielkunde; dat; die; dit; hoë; operateurs; spesialisasie; van; wat; word cache: sajip-361.pdf plain text: sajip-361.txt item: #643 of 936 id: sajip-362 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1985 11-1 Werkmonsters.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 3194 flesch: 58 summary: Hierdie studie is later op metodologiese gronde gekritiseer deur Cohen en Penner (1976) wat beweer het dat die superioriteit van werkmonsters nie voldoende bewys is nie aangesien nie alle voorspellers gebruik was om die meervoudige korrelasie te bereken nie. Perspektiewe in die Bedryfsielkunde 1985 11.1 Werkmonsters (J.B. Wolfaardt) 7 Siegel (1983) het na aanleiding van Cohen en Penner (1976) Terwyl 'n werkmonstertoets 'n organisasie help om die geskiktheid van 'n applikant vir 'n werk te bepaal, verskaf dit terselfdertyd die geleentheid aan die applikant om die geskiktheid van die moontlike toekomstige werk vir homself te bepaal (O' Leary, 1973; Robertson en Mindel, 1980). keywords: bedryfsielkunde; beroepe; dat; die; dit; het; hierdie; kan; nie; personnel; psychology; siegel; van; vir; wat; werkmonsters; werkmonstertoetse; word; work cache: sajip-362.pdf plain text: sajip-362.txt item: #644 of 936 id: sajip-363 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1985 11-2 Career Adjustment.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 2674 flesch: 42 summary: Whilst the growth of interventions to facilitate career development has been rapid, attention to the evaluation of career interventions seems to have been neglected. In view of the centrality of work in the life of the individual (Crites, 1969) and the changing values attached to work, it is not surprising that career adjustment and the promotion of career development has occupied significant attention within the social sciences. keywords: career; control; development; experimental; group; janse; programme; psychology cache: sajip-363.pdf plain text: sajip-363.txt item: #645 of 936 id: sajip-364 author: HHV title: (Microsoft Word - 1985 11-2 Elektrisi\353nambagsmanhelpers.doc) date: 2007-10-30 words: 3494 flesch: 55 summary: Nadat toetslinge die toets voltooi het, is 'n aantekening van die toetstyd gemaak. 'n Perspektiewe in die Bedryfsielkunde 1985 11.2 Elektrisiënambagmanhelpers (J.B. Walfaardt) 11 Meer suksesvolle voorspellingsmodel kon gedurende die kruisvalidering ontwikkel word as wat tydens die validering moontlik was: hoër meervoudige korrelasies is behaal wat tot 27 persent van die variansie van die kriterium verklaar het. keywords: aan; dat; deur; die; het; hulle; item; nie; toets; toetslinge; tussen; tweede; validering; van; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-364.pdf plain text: sajip-364.txt item: #646 of 936 id: sajip-365 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1985 11-2 Information search and Media usage.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 2428 flesch: 48 summary: Personal sources of information such as peers and family serve as salient dispensers of consumer information (Moore and Stephens, 1975). Information search was measured by the extent to which respondents utilised various sources of consumer information, prior to purchasing five confectionery products. keywords: consumer; information; media; moschis; search; sources cache: sajip-365.pdf plain text: sajip-365.txt item: #647 of 936 id: sajip-366 author: HHV title: (Microsoft Word - 1985 11-2 Meting van Sistematiese Tydori\353ntasie.doc) date: 2007-10-30 words: 1860 flesch: 47 summary: ‘n verfynde meetinstrument van die konstruk sistematiese tydoriëntasie is en daar kan dus aangeneem word dat die persoonlikheidstrekke soos vroeër genoem, wel die van die siste- matiese individu is. In die ontwikkeling van die meetinstrument is daar uiteraard grootliks op die konseptuele omlyning van die konstruk sistematiese tydoriëntasie gesteun deurdat die gebiede waaruit itemstamme getrek is uit die literatuur voortgevloei het. keywords: dat; die; kan; klerke; nie; sistematiese; tydoriëntasie; tydoriëntasievraelys; van; vir; word cache: sajip-366.pdf plain text: sajip-366.txt item: #648 of 936 id: sajip-367 author: HHV title: Microsoft Word - 1985 11-2 Organisasie Diagnostiese vraelys.doc date: 2007-10-30 words: 2405 flesch: 59 summary: Vanuit die sisteembenaderingshoek beskou, behoort 'n organisasieontwikkelingstegniek op al die substelsels van die organisasie te fokus. te skenk aan funksionele verdeling, lyn- en staffunksies en die toepassing van die beginsels van spanwydte van beheer (Lewis, 1980). keywords: dat; die; dit; hierdie; kan; model; nie; organisasie; van; vraelys; wat; word cache: sajip-367.pdf plain text: sajip-367.txt item: #649 of 936 id: sajip-37 author: None title: sajip-37 date: 2002-07-19 words: 6019 flesch: 53 summary: vir die suksesvolle benutting van die leierskapvaardighede van die lerende organisasie nie. De Geus (1988) gee voorkeur aan’n oop-sisteem bo’n Ten opsige van die invloed wat organisasiekultuur op leierskap het, bevind Sapienza (1985) dat organisasiekultuur, wat verwys na gedeelde persepsies en menings van bestuurders van die or- ganisasie, die besluitnemingsprosesse en dus ook die organisa- sie se strategie, be|«nvloed. keywords: benutting; bestuur; binne; daar; dat; deur; die; dit; groepe; hierdie; hul; leadership; learning; leierskap; leierskapstyl; mekaar; nie; oor; opsigte; organisasies; organisation; soos; totaal; tussen; van; verskil; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-37.pdf plain text: sajip-37.txt item: #650 of 936 id: sajip-371 author: None title: 1Kotze.indd date: 2007-11-02 words: 5504 flesch: 51 summary: In the first instance the number of factors to be extracted was not specified. table 1 Factor analysis: unspeciFied number oF Factors and compared to previous Findings Component Menon(2001) and Menon & Hartmann (2002)1 2 22. keywords: control; empowerment; factor; goal; internalisation; menon; organisation; work cache: sajip-371.pdf plain text: sajip-371.txt item: #651 of 936 id: sajip-372 author: None title: 2Coetzer.indd date: 2007-11-02 words: 9070 flesch: 58 summary: Groups Model Groups Comparative model χ2 df ∆χ2 ∆df P Hypothesised model: one-factor UWES (Model 1) Afrikaans/English/African 627,53 176 - - - Factor loadings constrained to be equal Afrikaans/English/African Model 1 674,89 191 47,36 15 p < 0,01 Model 1 with error covariances constrained to be equal Afrikaans/English/African Model 1 678,13 193 50,60 17 p < 0,01 Hypothesised model: three-factor UWES (Model 1) Afrikaans/English/African 570,21 172 - - - Factor loadings, variances and covariances constrained to be equal Afrikaans/English/African Model 1 632,12 191 61,91 19 p < 0,01 Factor loadings constrained to be equal Afrikaans/English/African Model 1 613,54 184 43,33 12 p < 0,01 Factor loadings on Vigour constrained to be equal Afrikaans/English/African Model 1 590,99 176 20,78 4 p < 0,01 Factor loading of item 1 on Vigour constrained to be equal Afrikaans/English/African Model 1 572,30 173 2,09 1 NS Factor loadings of items 1 and 4 on Vigour constrained to be equal Afrikaans/English/African Model 1 575,64 174 5,43 2 NS Factor loadings of items 1, 4 and 8 on Vigour constrained to be equal (Model 2) Afrikaans/English/African Model 1 577,09 175 6,88 3 NS Factor loadings of items 1, 4, 8 and 12 on Vigour constrained to be equal Afrikaans/English/African Model 1 590,99 176 20,78 4 p < 0,01 Model 2 with Factor loadings on Dedication constrained to be equal Afrikaans/English/African Model 2 594,19 179 17,10 4 p < 0,01 Model 2 with Factor loadings of item 2 on Dedication constrained to be equal Afrikaans/English/African Model 2 577,15 176 0,06 1 NS Model 2 with Factor loadings of items 2 and 5 on Dedication constrained to be equal Afrikaans/English/African Model 2 577,90 177 0,81 2 NS Model 2 with Factor loadings of items 2,5 and 7 on Dedication constrained to be equal (Model 3) Afrikaans/English/African Model 2 578,40 178 1,31 3 NS Model 2 with Factor loadings of items 2,5,7 and 10 on DE constrained to be equal Afrikaans/English/African Model 2 594,19 179 17,10 4 p < 0,01 Model 3 with factor loadings on AB constrained to be equal (Model 4) Afrikaans/English/African Model 3 584,92 182 6,52 4 NS Model 4 with error covariances constrained to be equal Afrikaans/English/African Model 4 592,93 183 8,01 1 p < 0,01 Model 4 with covariances constrained to be equal Afrikaans/English/African Model 4 599,34 185 14,42 3 p < 0,01 Hypothesised model: three-factor adjusted UWES (Model 1) Afrikaans/English/African 293,36 120 - - - Factor loadings, variances and covariances constrained to be equal Afrikaans/ English/African Model 1 354,36 138 61,00 18 p < 0,01 Factor loadings constrained to be equal Afrikaans/ English/African Model 1 329,76 130 36,40 10 p < 0,01 Factor loadings on Vigour constrained to be equal (Model 2) Afrikaans/English/African Model 1 301,27 123 7,91 3 NS Model 2 with factor loadings on Dedication constrained to be equal Afrikaans/English/African Model 2 320,81 127 19,54 4 p < 0,01 Model 2 with factor loading of item 2 on Dedication constrained to be equal Afrikaans/English/African Model 2 301,29 124 0,02 1 NS Model 2 with factor loading of item 2 and 5 on Dedication constrained to be equal Afrikaans/English/African Model 2 301,70 125 0,43 2 NS Model 2 with factor loading of item 2, 5 and 7 on Dedication constrained to be equal (Model 3) Afrikaans/English/African Model 2 302,14 126 0,87 3 NS Model 2 with factor loading of item 2, 5, 7 and 10 on Dedication constrained to be equal Afrikaans/English/African Model 2 320,81 127 19,54 4 p < 0,01 Model 3 with factor loadings on Absorption constrained to be equal (Model 4) Afrikaans/English/African Model 3 311,20 129 9,06 3 NS Model 4 with error covariances constrained to be equal (Model 5) Afrikaans/English/African Model 4 315,44 131 4,24 2 NS Model 5 with covariances constrained to be equal Afrikaans/English/African Model 5 335,49 134 20,05 3 p < 0,01 EVALUATION OF MEASURES OF EFFECTIVE WELL-BEING 13 DISCUSSION Factor loadings of Absorption were found to be invariant across all samples, while factor loadings of Vigour were invariant for only two of the three groups. keywords: african; afrikaans; burnout; engagement; english; factor; factor model; fit; groups; language; model; uwes; work cache: sajip-372.pdf plain text: sajip-372.txt item: #652 of 936 id: sajip-373 author: None title: 3Schepers.indd date: 2007-11-02 words: 8138 flesch: 61 summary: Autonomy and Internal Control were strongly related to Concentration Ability. Keywords: Concentration Ability, arousal, distractibility, autonomy, internal control, external control THE CONSTRUCTION AND EVALUATION OF AN ATTENTION QUESTIONNAIRE 16 SA Journal of Industrial Psychology, 2007, 33 (2), 16-24 SA Tydskrif vir Bedryfsielkunde, 2007, 33 (2), 16-24 EvALuATIon of An ATTEnTIon QuEsTIonnAIrE 17 on their brain responses (p. 186). keywords: ability; attention; concentration; control; factor; items; reliability; scale; subscore; table; test cache: sajip-373.pdf plain text: sajip-373.txt item: #653 of 936 id: sajip-374 author: None title: 4Ramsaroop.indd date: 2007-11-02 words: 8799 flesch: 43 summary: Figure 3 also suggests strategies for minimising the negative impact of types of behaviour, levels of interaction amongst employees, appearance and personality and the nature of supervisory relations on sexual harassment:- l Types of behaviour which impacts on the prevalence and magnitude of sexual harassment can be monitored by reporting sexual harassment behaviour immediately through formal channels and by encouraging employees to emphatically express that particular behaviours/actions are unwanted. Sexual harassment is a serious infringement on the rights of employees within an organisation and victims are forced to deal with unpleasant and humiliating experiences, which often result in emotional and psychological trauma. keywords: appearance; behaviour; dimensions; gender; harassment; interaction; nature; personality; prevalence; relations; sex; study; types; women; workplace cache: sajip-374.pdf plain text: sajip-374.txt item: #654 of 936 id: sajip-375 author: None title: 5Barnard.indd date: 2007-11-02 words: 10935 flesch: 35 summary: It was argued that if organisations use these existing business frameworks to direct and monitor their business, it would be important to frame the roles and contributions of the industrial psychologist in similar terms. Balanced Scorecard Traditionally, organisations relied on financial indicators or measures to determine organisational performance. keywords: african; business; contributions; excellence; framework; governance; management; model; organisation; performance; psychology; research; roles; scorecard; south; study cache: sajip-375.pdf plain text: sajip-375.txt item: #655 of 936 id: sajip-376 author: None title: 6Barnard.indd date: 2007-11-02 words: 9889 flesch: 35 summary: A third participant referred to the overall role of the industrial psychologist as a psychologist: I do think that industrial psychologists became more and more involved in pure HR aspects with the psychology aspects left behind, although it is somewhat integrated, but I think in terms of future identity and identification, industrial psychologist should re-look at, for example, better generic training in which industrial psychologists are exposed to (in terms of) aspects such as employee health and wellness etc. The singular aim of this study was to explore the roles and contributions of industrial psychologists in the workplace, as perceived by professionally registered industrial psychologists themselves. keywords: contributions; development; l advisor; l researcher; management; organisation; participants; psychologists; psychology; research; role l; roles; study; terms cache: sajip-376.pdf plain text: sajip-376.txt item: #656 of 936 id: sajip-377 author: None title: 7Rost.indd date: 2007-11-02 words: 7871 flesch: 56 summary: 7Rost.indd In the past decade organisations have focused with renewed interest on the interaction between work and family. Work and family integration for employees has become vital as they are increasingly forced to deal with work and family demands simultaneously. keywords: construct; factor; family; geurts; home; hwi; interaction; items; model; negative; swing; whi; work cache: sajip-377.pdf plain text: sajip-377.txt item: #657 of 936 id: sajip-378 author: None title: 8Pienaar.indd date: 2007-11-02 words: 5736 flesch: 51 summary: Social support is mostly thought to interact with strains in alleviating their outcome in terms of stress, although the direct effects of social support in mitigating strains are also supported (Beehr, King & King, 1990). Social support from supervisor showed a positive practically significant (medium effect) correlation with social support from colleagues and a negative correlation with turnover intention. keywords: effect; intention; job; overload; qualitative; role; role overload; satisfaction; stress; support; turnover; work cache: sajip-378.pdf plain text: sajip-378.txt item: #658 of 936 id: sajip-379 author: None title: 9Oldfield.indd date: 2007-11-02 words: 7547 flesch: 53 summary: According to Bakker and Geurts (2004), job demands that require too much effort and the lack of job resources to fulfil job requirements could not only lead to constant overtaxing and in the long term to health problems, but could also negatively interfere with the home situation. These resources can be located in the tasks itself (e.g. performance feedback, autonomy, skill variety), GARY OLDFIELD KARINA MOSTERT Karina.Mostert@nwu.ac.za WorkWell: Research Unit for People, Policy & Performance North-West University, Potchefstroom ABSTRACT The objective of this research was to test a structural model including job demands, job resources, ill health and negative work-home interference (WHI). keywords: characteristics; demands; e.g.; health; home; ill; job; job demands; job resources; journal; model; resources; support; whi; work cache: sajip-379.pdf plain text: sajip-379.txt item: #659 of 936 id: sajip-38 author: None title: sajip-38 date: 2002-07-19 words: 3382 flesch: 49 summary: Since the career resilience concept is a relatively ‘‘new entrant’’ to the ¢eld of career management, any e¡ort to contribute to the scienti¢c exploration of career resilience is deemed to en- hance the understanding of the theoretical framework of career resilience theory and imminent operationalisation thereof. Although each attempt at exploring and clarifying a construct such as this may contribute to its body of knowledge, it should, however, be borne in mind that the results of the studies on career resilience as referred to in this rejoinder, may all be regarded as sample-speci¢c. keywords: bruin; career; construct; crq; fourie; lew; resilience cache: sajip-38.pdf plain text: sajip-38.txt item: #660 of 936 id: sajip-380 author: None title: 10Coetzee.indd date: 2007-11-02 words: 6560 flesch: 49 summary: Thus the premise that if change is unavoidable, it needs to be managed to serve the best interests of the organisation, therefore the need for change management arises. However, employee resistance can be a significant deterrent to effective organisational change, because organisational change can generate scepticism and resistance in employees, sometimes making it difficult or impossible to implement organisational improvements (Folger & Skarlicki, 1999; Schumacher (2003). keywords: analysis; barriers; bcq; change; dimensions; factor; management; organisation; research; resistance; study; sub; variables cache: sajip-380.pdf plain text: sajip-380.txt item: #661 of 936 id: sajip-383 author: None title: sajip-383 date: 2008-12-11 words: 9761 flesch: 59 summary: The mechanism operates similarly for home demands and home resources. It is therefore hypothesised that home demands and home resources are significant predictors of negative HWI (Hypothesis 3) and positive HWI (Hypothesis 4). keywords: characteristics; demands; e.g.; family; home; hwi; interaction; job; positive; resources; support; vs.; whi; work cache: sajip-383.pdf plain text: sajip-383.txt item: #662 of 936 id: sajip-388 author: None title: sajip-388 date: 2009-03-20 words: 11318 flesch: 52 summary: These results supported the primary conclusions emanating from the literature: the role of logo-oD is one of a positive trigger event for organisational change. Keywords: organisational change, resistance to change, organisation development (oD), Viktor Frankl, logotherapy keywords: change; cri; development; frankl; group; individuals; journal; logo; logotherapy; management; meaning; pmp; research; resistance; study; test; work cache: sajip-388.pdf plain text: sajip-388.txt item: #663 of 936 id: sajip-389 author: None title: 1Lawrence.indd date: 2007-12-05 words: 14314 flesch: 59 summary: To this end, psychometric perspectives regarding inherent nature of ipsative scales are briefly reviewed. The inherent nature of ipsative scales According to Murphy and Davidshofer (1994) there are two major schools of thought regarding the development of psychological tests. keywords: analysis; data; factor; item; manual; measures; msq; number; questionnaire; results; scale; scores; study; table; test; work; wsp cache: sajip-389.pdf plain text: sajip-389.txt item: #664 of 936 id: sajip-39 author: None title: sajip-39 date: 2002-07-19 words: 2073 flesch: 42 summary: Chapter one provides an overview of trends regarding tele- work, highlights the key issues and o¡ers a framework for managing teleworkers. In many in- stances teleworkers do not ¢t conventional categories of em- ployees or self-employed people and, depending on the legislative and company response to this, people are either en- couraged or discouraged from entering this form of work. keywords: chapter; issues; teleworkers; teleworking cache: sajip-39.pdf plain text: sajip-39.txt item: #665 of 936 id: sajip-390 author: None title: 2Arnolds.indd date: 2007-12-05 words: 8719 flesch: 51 summary: Research findings and business practice experience seem to support the importance of job design rewards as motivators of employee job performance. The empirical results indicate that wage increases and cash incentives are important motivational rewards for lower-level employees. keywords: business; collar; employees; factor; financial; firms; frontline; job; level; level employees; management; managers; motivational; performance; results; rewards; work cache: sajip-390.pdf plain text: sajip-390.txt item: #666 of 936 id: sajip-391 author: None title: 3Gropp.indd date: 2007-12-05 words: 10152 flesch: 52 summary: Walker (2002) also identified correlations between psychological wellness constructs and the Bar-On EQ-i within a South African context. Walsh and Shapiro (1983) stated that one of the primary reasons for the existence of psychology is to contribute to our understanding of psychological wellness and to enhance our ability to realise it. keywords: coherence; control; external; factor; groups; individuals; journal; locus; poi; psychology; self; sense; soc; variables; wellness cache: sajip-391.pdf plain text: sajip-391.txt item: #667 of 936 id: sajip-393 author: None title: 4Rothmann.indd date: 2007-12-05 words: 7716 flesch: 57 summary: Perceived wellness In this study, the focus was on perceived wellness. Through this study a better understanding of perceived wellness would be gained, especially within the SAPS. keywords: adams; dimensions; factor; health; items; life; past; psychological; pws; sample; study; wellness cache: sajip-393.pdf plain text: sajip-393.txt item: #668 of 936 id: sajip-394 author: None title: 5Bagraim.indd date: 2007-12-05 words: 6066 flesch: 51 summary: This paper is an attempt to extend the interpersonal trust construct by examining multiple foci of interpersonal trust and examining their relationship to multiple foci of affective commitment. The importance of interpersonal trust for team performance has been noted (Langfred, 2007). keywords: analysis; commitment; factor; management; relationship; research; sup; supervisor; trust cache: sajip-394.pdf plain text: sajip-394.txt item: #669 of 936 id: sajip-396 author: None title: 6Olivier.indd date: 2007-12-05 words: 7024 flesch: 46 summary: The relationship of co-worker relations and work role fit with work engagement was mediated by the psychological condition of meaningfulness. It is important for managers to cultivate work engagement, given that disengagement or alienation is central to the problem of worker’s lack of commitment (Bleeker & Roodt, 2002; Schaufeli & Bakker, 2004). keywords: availability; engagement; meaningfulness; psychological; relations; resources; safety; work; work engagement; worker cache: sajip-396.pdf plain text: sajip-396.txt item: #670 of 936 id: sajip-397 author: None title: 7Herbst.indd date: 2007-12-05 words: 10871 flesch: 53 summary: The scales require respondents to indicate the extent to which they use individual coping strategies to cope with a named event, such as the role conflict experienced by the working mother. Although the COPE is an instrument that is widely used to assess coping strategies, researchers have found contradictory results regarding the dimensionality of the COPE (Pienaar & Rothmann, 2003). keywords: 0,01; 0,10; coherence; cope; coping; factor; mothers; opq; personality; scales; seeking; sense; styles; variables; women cache: sajip-397.pdf plain text: sajip-397.txt item: #671 of 936 id: sajip-398 author: None title: 8Bester.indd date: 2007-12-05 words: 9539 flesch: 55 summary: The findings of this study suggest that there are certain other domains of combat readiness which commanders and behavioural scientists should consider when they want to develop interventions or combat readiness programmes for military units. This statement emphasises the necessity of measuring combat readiness within the SANDF, and consequently to have a thorough understanding of what constitutes combat readiness. keywords: analysis; army; combat; combat readiness; department; factor; field; items; military; operations; peace; questionnaire; readiness; research; soldiers; study; support; unit; world cache: sajip-398.pdf plain text: sajip-398.txt item: #672 of 936 id: sajip-399 author: None title: 9Frade.indd date: 2007-12-05 words: 5170 flesch: 48 summary: We anticipated that the collaborative test interpretation style would lead to more favourable ratings with reference to session Depth and Smoothness and greater feelings of Positivity and Arousal, but found that test interpretation style had little effect on client’s session evaluations. Taken together, these results might suggest that test interpretation style does not have a major impact on session evaluations. keywords: career; collaborative; counselling; counsellor; interpretation; status; style; test cache: sajip-399.pdf plain text: sajip-399.txt item: #673 of 936 id: sajip-40 author: None title: sajip-40 date: 2002-07-19 words: 5389 flesch: 57 summary: A historical sur- vey of police suicide in Queensland, Australia,1843-1992. However, little is known about the suicide ideation of members within the SAPS.The objective of this research was to determine the rela- tionship between sense of coherence, job satisfaction and suicide ideation among police personnel. keywords: behaviour; coherence; ideation; job; members; personnel; police; satisfaction; sense; suicide; suicide ideation; white; work cache: sajip-40.pdf plain text: sajip-40.txt item: #674 of 936 id: sajip-400 author: None title: 10Kanye.indd date: 2007-12-05 words: 9985 flesch: 53 summary: This study examined graduate interns’ experiences using career success orientations as a framework. In order to collect rich, detailed and contextual data on career success orientations from interns, qualitative research (Denzin & Lincoln, 2000) was regarded as the appropriate approach. keywords: career; career success; derr; experiences; interns; internship; organisation; orientation; people; programme; sort; sorting; success; work cache: sajip-400.pdf plain text: sajip-400.txt item: #675 of 936 id: sajip-41 author: None title: sajip-41 date: 2002-07-19 words: 6782 flesch: 50 summary: The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between career patterns and personality types in an attempt to contri- bute to the development of such a career counselling framework. A relationship between personality types and career patterns may help to give perspective to the theoretical and practical value of the Career Concepts Model within a changing world of work. keywords: career; career patterns; concepts; driver; expert; linear; motives; myers; patterns; personality; personality types; sample; spiral; table; types cache: sajip-41.pdf plain text: sajip-41.txt item: #676 of 936 id: sajip-413 author: None title: sajip-413 date: 2008-09-04 words: 7690 flesch: 53 summary: For the purpose of this study, the definition of Chao et al. (1994), which states that organisational socialisation is the primary process through which people should adapt to new jobs and organisational roles, will be applied. The significance of the findings of this study is that from a South African perspective, the socialisation instrument can be useful in measuring organisational socialisation. keywords: data; fit; instrument; language; model; new; newcomers; organisation; research; setting; socialisation; values cache: sajip-413.pdf plain text: sajip-413.txt item: #677 of 936 id: sajip-414 author: None title: sajip-414 date: 2008-09-05 words: 11448 flesch: 63 summary: The status of research on work performance radically changed following the publication of Campbell et al.’s (1990) model of work performance: new research concerning the content, structure and metrical properties of work performance measures emerged (Campbell et al., 1993; Viswesvaran & Ones, 2000), and several generic work performance scales were produced. 0,8663 6 6 0,276 0,296 0,502 0,549 0,7169 7 7 0,178 0,342 0,623 0,421 0,7146 8 8 0,245 0,228 0,214 0,656 0,5880 9 9 0,539 0,160 0,404 0,495 0,7236 10 10 0,113 0,352 0,475 0,477 0,5903 1 In itiative/C reativity (S ectio n b ) 11 0,583 0,396 0,475 0,195 0,7607 2 12 0,675 0,165 0,273 0,540 0,8485 3 13 0,562 0,364 0,368 0,425 0,7652 4 14 0,540 0,223 0,178 0,552 0,6775 5 15 0,456 0,326 0,319 0,581 0,7539 6 16 0,217 0,226 0,137 0,604 0,4826 7 17 0,165 0,473 0,335 0,516 0,6284 8 18 0,051 0,434 0,207 0,208 0,2774 9 19 0,599 0,269 0,104 0,592 0,7932 10 20 0,808 0,244 0,253 0,211 0,8205 11 21 0,853 0,270 0,221 0,204 0,8913 12 22 0,506 0,459 0,360 0,274 0,6715 13 23 0,648 0,293 0,288 0,430 0,7448 14 24 0,829 0,287 0,249 0,230 0,8857 15 25 0,614 0,272 0,460 0,360 0,7925 16 26 0,521 0,150 0,363 0,343 0,5430 1 M an ag erial ab lities (S ectio n C ) 27 0,348 0,623 0,357 0,125 0,6526 2 28 0,207 0,746 0,140 0,203 0,6604 3 29 0,342 0,778 0,237 0,239 0,8344 4 30 0,615 0,394 0,516 0,149 0,8219 5 31 0,612 0,373 0,517 0,164 0,8083 6 32 0,434 0,705 0,229 0,266 0,8093 7 33 0,374 0,684 0,317 0,289 0,7922 8 34 0,401 0,750 0,296 0,181 0,8432 9 35 0,312 0,566 0,246 0,502 0,7302 10 36 0,362 0,294 0,675 0,384 0,8203 11 37 0,129 0,743 0,153 0,146 0,6132 12 38 0,423 0,638 0,355 0,273 0,7872 TAbLE 2 Work performance questionnaire rotated factor matrix (varimax rotation) A complete analysis of the full scale (38 items) was done first, after which the shortened scale (32 items) was dealt with. keywords: analysis; factor; items; job; matrix; performance; scale; table; work; work performance cache: sajip-414.pdf plain text: sajip-414.txt item: #678 of 936 id: sajip-415 author: None title: sajip-415 date: 2008-09-04 words: 8932 flesch: 47 summary: The purpose of the MSQ20 is therefore to determine the degree of job satisfaction in characteristics associated with the task itself (intrinsic satisfaction), in non- task characteristics of the job (extrinsic satisfaction) and in overall job satisfaction (total satisfaction) 23 - 31 Empirical Research PercePtions of organisational commitment, job satisfaction and turnover intentions in a Post-merger south african tertiary institution ABSTRACT A merger can be considered both a phenomenological and significant life event for an organisation and its employees, and how people cope with and respond to a merger has a direct impact on the institutional performance in the short to medium term. keywords: age; analysis; commitment; education; intentions; job; job satisfaction; journal; model; organisation; relationship; research; roodt; satisfaction; study; turnover; turnover intentions; work cache: sajip-415.pdf plain text: sajip-415.txt item: #679 of 936 id: sajip-416 author: None title: 416-19 Nov 2009 [final version].indd date: 2009-12-02 words: 10713 flesch: 59 summary: Extensive conflict between work and family roles may thus impair an individual’s psychological well-being (Greenhaus & Parasuraman, 2002). This involved decision-making choices governing boundary management and the embracement of multiple roles, with reference to how working mothers managed their joint work and family roles to support productivity both at home and at work. keywords: children; constructs; family; guilt; home; mothers; participants; research; responsibilities; roles; self; study; support; time; women; work cache: sajip-416.pdf plain text: sajip-416.txt item: #680 of 936 id: sajip-418 author: None title: sajip-418 date: 2008-09-04 words: 12038 flesch: 48 summary: 42 - 53 Leader emotionaL inteLLigence, transformationaL Leadership, trust and team commitment: testing a modeL within a team context ABSTRACT This exploratory study tested a model within a team context consisting of transformational- leadership behaviour, team-leader emotional intelligence, trust (both in the team leader and in the team members) and team commitment. The surveys consisted of the multi-factor leadership questionnaire (MLQ), the Swinburne University emotional intelligence test (SUEIT), the organisational-commitment scale (OCS) (adapted for team commitment) and the workplace trust survey (WTS). keywords: commitment; emotions; factor; intelligence; items; journal; leadership; management; model; performance; relationships; research; study; team; team commitment; transformational; trust cache: sajip-418.pdf plain text: sajip-418.txt item: #681 of 936 id: sajip-419 author: None title: sajip-419 date: 2009-06-08 words: 6061 flesch: 50 summary: 70 - 75SA Tydskrif vir Bedryfsielkunde S A J ou rn al o f I nd us tr ia l P sy ch ol og y http://www.sajip.co.za Theoretical Research Theory and pracTice in indusTrial psychology: Quo vadis? ABSTRACT This article critically evaluates the science and practice of industrial psychology. keywords: discipline; dunnette; industrial; inquiry; knowledge; practice; psychology; research; science; theory cache: sajip-419.pdf plain text: sajip-419.txt item: #682 of 936 id: sajip-42 author: None title: sajip-42 date: 2002-07-19 words: 6026 flesch: 44 summary: It is recommended that Industrial Psychologists can act as facilitators in impro- ving organisational climate by monitoring and enhancing the level of salutogenic functioning amongst its man- agers and sta¡ members. Although organisational climate has been de¢ned in many dif- ferent ways (Litwin & Stringer, 1968), there seems to be con- sensus that it includes three behavioural levels, namely the individual, the interpersonal and the organisational. keywords: antonovsky; climate; control; dimensions; e⁄cacy; functioning; individual; job; journal; psychological; psychology; salutogenic; self; sense; support cache: sajip-42.pdf plain text: sajip-42.txt item: #683 of 936 id: sajip-420 author: None title: sajip-420 date: 2008-09-04 words: 10170 flesch: 42 summary: Determinants of employee job satisfaction: An empirical test of a causal model. In this study, relationships between employee motivation, job satisfaction and corporate culture were hypothesised and investigated. keywords: canonical; characteristics; correlation; culture; employee; employee motivation; job; job satisfaction; journal; motivation; relationship; research; satisfaction; scales; work cache: sajip-420.pdf plain text: sajip-420.txt item: #684 of 936 id: sajip-421 author: None title: sajip-421 date: 2009-06-08 words: 5911 flesch: 48 summary: TABLE 1 Age distribution of the sample of employees AgE groups FrEquEncy pErcEnTAgE 18 – 24 years 9 3.8 25 – 30 years 27 11.3 31 – 40 years 66 27.5 41 – 49 years 66 27.5 50 years and above 72 30.0 TABLE 2 Job levels of the sample of employees JoB LEvELs FrEquEncy pErcEnTAgE Junior 146 60.8 Supervisor 6 2.5 Middle 58 24.2 Senior 23 9.6 Executive 7 2.9 TABLE 3 Racial composition of the sample of employees EThnic origin FrEquEncy pErcEnTAgE African 46 19.2 Coloured 70 29.2 Indian 5 2.1 White 116 48.3 Not indicated 3 1.3 TABLE 4 Descriptive statistics for stress levels as measured by the Experience of Work and Life Circumstances Questionnaire n 240 Mean 79.42 Median 75.50 Mode 64 standard deviation 22.77 skewness 1.25 Kurtosis 2.49 Cronbach’s α 0.94 Minimum 40 Maximum 175 66 Coping with stress Empirical Research S A Journal of Industrial P sychology http://www.sajip.co.za SA Tydskrif vir BedryfsielkundeVol. A strong sense of coherence usually results in a feeling of confidence in coping with life stress (Oosthuizen, 2006). keywords: autonomy; coherence; control; individuals; levels; locus; salutogenic; sense; stress; variables cache: sajip-421.pdf plain text: sajip-421.txt item: #685 of 936 id: sajip-422 author: None title: sajip-422 date: 2008-09-04 words: 8637 flesch: 46 summary: Awakening employee creativity: The role of leader emotional intelligence. 32 - 41 style and behaviour patterns as well as leadership style (Varner, 2002). keywords: brain; education; emotions; intelligence; leadership; left; mayer; mode; ns ns; preference; research; right; style; thinking cache: sajip-422.pdf plain text: sajip-422.txt item: #686 of 936 id: sajip-423 author: None title: 423 - 18 Nov 2009 [final version].indd date: 2009-12-02 words: 10139 flesch: 54 summary: Occupational stress because of job demands, a weak sense of coherence, approach-coping strategies, focus on and ventilation of emotion, and not making use of avoidance as a coping strategy predicted 17% of the variance in personal accomplishment, while low levels of occupational stress because of job demands, a weak sense of coherence, and approach-coping strategies predicted 24% of the variance in engagement. Although burnout can occur in any occupation, nursing is considered as being inherently stressful and an above-average risk group regarding work stress (Demerouti, Bakker, Nachreiner & Schaufeli, 2000; Levert, Lucas & Ortlepp, 2000; keywords: burnout; coherence; coping; demands; engagement; job; journal; lack; nurses; nursing; sense; strategies; stress; support; work cache: sajip-423.pdf plain text: sajip-423.txt item: #687 of 936 id: sajip-424 author: None title: sajip-424 date: 2008-12-12 words: 5440 flesch: 52 summary: Intrinsic job satisfaction is how people feel about the nature of the job tasks themselves, while extrinsic job satisfaction is how people feel about aspects of the work situation that are external to the job tasks (Hirschfeld, 2000). 11 - 16 Empirical Research Job satisfaction, occupational stress, burnout and work engagement as components of work-related wellbeing ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between job satisfaction, occupational stress, burnout and work engagement as dimensions of work-related wellbeing in a sample of members of the police force in South Africa. keywords: burnout; engagement; factor; job; job satisfaction; police; satisfaction; stress; vigour; wellbeing; work cache: sajip-424.pdf plain text: sajip-424.txt item: #688 of 936 id: sajip-426 author: None title: 426-- 1 Dec 2009 [final version].indd date: 2009-12-02 words: 9380 flesch: 41 summary: South Africa, according to Vundla (2006), needs more government intervention, more regulation and more legislation to provide clarity and direction on how to manage cultural diversity in South African companies. Conclusion Evidently, despite worker support for the ANC in the general elections of 1994, 1999, 2004 and 2009, few measures have been put in place to empower, protect and develop employees to take advantage of their constitutional rights of being recognised, firstly, as human beings in the workplace and, secondly, as workers. In this regard, attention is given to the following: Systems and structures in place to ensure the effective • management of cultural diversity The level of understanding of all stakeholders with regard to • the management of cultural diversity issues The level of understanding of the impact of workplace • transformation programmes on company productivity The relationship between the SAT Agenda and workplace • transformation Cultural diversity and workplace transformation Original Research http://www.sajip.co.za SA Tydskrif vir BedryfsielkundeVol. keywords: africa; business; companies; company; diversity; employees; employment; equity; labour; legislation; management; south; south africa; transformation; workplace cache: sajip-426.pdf plain text: sajip-426.txt item: #689 of 936 id: sajip-427 author: None title: sajip-427 date: 2008-11-14 words: 10602 flesch: 51 summary: Integrity is ultimately determined by the contextual nature of the moral compass and behaviour with integrity is driven by one’s willingness to act according to the internalised values, beliefs, norms and principles that constitute one’s moral compass. The research participants related integrity to distinguishing right from wrong in a particular situation: “Integrity is knowing the difference between right and wrong” and “there’s a big sense of you need to do what is right”. keywords: analysis; categories; compass; data; drive; integrity; life; participants; people; principles; research; sage; self; theory; values; work cache: sajip-427.pdf plain text: sajip-427.txt item: #690 of 936 id: sajip-429 author: None title: sajip-429 date: 2008-09-04 words: 5471 flesch: 51 summary: also central to african personality, and something that is not covered by the FFm in particular, is the spiritual dimension. exploring the self concept in african culture. keywords: cultures; factor; ffm; journal; mccrae; model; neo; personality; psychology; south cache: sajip-429.pdf plain text: sajip-429.txt item: #691 of 936 id: sajip-43 author: None title: sajip-43 date: 2002-07-19 words: 3973 flesch: 58 summary: Ashton, M.C., Jackson, D.N. Paunonen, S.V., Helmes, E. & Rothstein, M.G. (1995).The criterionvalidityof broad fac- tor scales vs speci¢c factor scales. Artistic ¢eld and the Open- ness to Experience factor of the ¢ve-factor model. keywords: 16pf; 19fii; factor; holland; interest; model; personality; traits; ¢elds; ¢ve cache: sajip-43.pdf plain text: sajip-43.txt item: #692 of 936 id: sajip-432 author: None title: 1DeJong.qxd date: 2007-11-23 words: 11317 flesch: 59 summary: Nevertheless, it was believed that the knowledge questions assessed general HIV knowledge and not personal information. In addition to the identification of soldiers’ risk practices, their beliefs regarding HIV prevention were obtained. keywords: aids; attitudes; deployment; effect; hiv; knowledge; military; practices; respondents; sandf; sex; soldiers; unaids; use cache: sajip-432.pdf plain text: sajip-432.txt item: #693 of 936 id: sajip-433 author: None title: 2VanTonder.qxd date: 2007-11-23 words: 13193 flesch: 44 summary: Id-B Id7 Id8 Id9 Id-C Id-BC Sense of unity Identity Identity Enduring Corporate/ Unclear & Working at/ Identity Identity- Overall Deficient & character search (Id2) crisis/ character general inappropriate developing loss/ relevant inadequate Identity (Id-A) diffusion (anchored identity identity an identity vacuum qualities identity (Id-B + (Id3) in founding (Id5) (Id-B) (Id7) (Id8) (Id9) (Id-C) Id-C) member attributes (Id4) The first, which is also the more traditional, established and prominent view, accentuates the visual and design elements of the organisation as being the essence of corporate identit y. It is t y pically defined as the visual manifestation and projection of a desired identity – notably through means such as the company’s name, logo, corporate colours, tagline, slogans, and symbols, but also the physical CL VAN TONDER1 clvt@eb.rau.ac.za Department of Human Resources Management University of Johannesburg ABSTRACT During the past two decades a steady increase in scholarly contributions in the area of organisation identity have been observed – to the point that the phenomenon is now the subject of a sustainable discourse in several disciplines. keywords: analysis; balmer; categories; character; cluster; companies; company; concept; corporate; identity; journal; management; organisation; organisation identity; phenomenon; research; sense; statements; study; table; tonder; van; van tonder cache: sajip-433.pdf plain text: sajip-433.txt item: #694 of 936 id: sajip-434 author: None title: 3Amanjee.qxd date: 2007-11-23 words: 9376 flesch: 52 summary: SCHEMATA FOR ENTREPRENEURIAL SUCCESS 29 TABLE 3 SUMMARY OF FINDINGS Schema Sub-category Participant 1 Participant 2 Participant 3 Participant 4 Participant 5 Participant 6 Participant 7 Security Self/Significant others X X X x Non-significant others x x Fulfilment Material X X Personal x X Financial X X X Religious X Humanity X x X X X X Freedom Freedom to X X X x X X X Freedom from X X x X X X X Trust In others X X X X X x X By others x X X X X X Acceptance X X X X X X Inclusion X X X X x In control Therefore, in line with current trends within the domain of psychology, the aim of this study is to expand the understanding of the psychology of the entrepreneur by adopting a cognitive psychological approach, with particular emphasis on the nature of schemata common to successful entrepreneurs. keywords: adaptive; business; category; data; entrepreneur; individual; information; participants; schema; schemata; sub; success; trust cache: sajip-434.pdf plain text: sajip-434.txt item: #695 of 936 id: sajip-435 author: None title: 4Coetsee.qxd date: 2007-11-23 words: 7617 flesch: 51 summary: None of the sense of coherence scales correlated with Attitude towards authority figures (MMQ). Such persons would (p 270): � make cognitive sense of the workplace, perceiving its stimulation as clear, ordered, structured, consistent and predictable information � perceive their work as consisting of experiences that are bearable, with which they can cope, and as challenges that they can meet by availing themselves of personal resources or resources under the control of legitimate others � make emotional and motivational sense of work demands, see them as welcome challenges, worthy of engaging in and investing their energies in These three aspects refer to the three components of comprehensibility, manageability and meaningfulness of the sense of coherence scale as Antonovsky (1984a, 1993) formulated it. keywords: antonovsky; coherence; factor; items; managers; mmq; motivation; scales; sense; soc; sub; supervisors cache: sajip-435.pdf plain text: sajip-435.txt item: #696 of 936 id: sajip-436 author: None title: 5Lew.qxd date: 2007-11-23 words: 5522 flesch: 46 summary: Over and above the re-exploration that takes place between career stages, Super et al. (1988) acknowledge that a change in a person’s major field of activity is becoming increasingly common. The influence of career stage on the work attitudes of male and female accounting professionals. keywords: adult; attitudes; canonical; career; casi; concerns; inventory; super; variables; variate; work cache: sajip-436.pdf plain text: sajip-436.txt item: #697 of 936 id: sajip-437 author: None title: 6Visser.qxd date: 2007-11-23 words: 13515 flesch: 48 summary: This is especially critical for retail internationalisation as consumers of different countries hold different views on the importance of store image attributes and dimensions (Burt & Carralero-Encinas, 2000). Store image dimensions refer to the broadly defined constructs that constitute store image, whereas store image attributes refer to the underlying components of a store image dimension. keywords: apparel; attributes; consumer; dimensions; focus; focus group; group; image attributes; image dimensions; importance; journal; merchandise; research; respondents; retail; service; store attributes; store image; study cache: sajip-437.pdf plain text: sajip-437.txt item: #698 of 936 id: sajip-438 author: None title: 7Taylor.qxd date: 2007-11-23 words: 8252 flesch: 53 summary: The major shortcoming of much of this research is that personal variables are not considered as a factor impacting on the frequency and nature of flow experiences (Varley & Crowther, 1998). Relating to online consumer behaviour, for example, it has been found that consumers do experience flow while interacting with computers and using the Web (Internet) (Novak, 1997, 2001; Steyn, 1999; Novak, Hoffman & Duhachek, 2001; Chen, Wigand & Nilan, 2000). keywords: autonomy; control; csikszentmihalyi; experience; flow; individual; journal; locus; management; psychology; research; self; state; study; task cache: sajip-438.pdf plain text: sajip-438.txt item: #699 of 936 id: sajip-439 author: None title: 8Pienaar.qxd date: 2007-11-23 words: 6431 flesch: 59 summary: Lastly, sources of police stress that are ongoing and long-term will result in burnout, reduced motivation, poor performance, and eventual dropout from the police profession (Violanti & Aron, 1993). Factor analytic studies of police stress have recovered different numbers of factors – eight (Hart et al., 1995), five (Crowe & Stradling, 1993) and three factors (Brown, Fielding & Grover, 1999; Mitchell, Cowan & Hamilton, 1998) have been reported. keywords: 0,01; brown; demands; job; lack; officers; police; south; stress; stressors; support; work cache: sajip-439.pdf plain text: sajip-439.txt item: #700 of 936 id: sajip-44 author: None title: BookReview.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 538 flesch: 42 summary: Chapters 1-4 cover strategic, ‘big picture’ HRD topics, followed by a chapter on Performance Consulting. Chapter 6-8 as well as 17 deal with the operational aspects of managing HRD and chapters 9-16 focus on what might be termed, special training situations. keywords: book; training cache: sajip-44.pdf plain text: sajip-44.txt item: #701 of 936 id: sajip-440 author: None title: 9Meyer.qxd date: 2007-11-23 words: 9141 flesch: 56 summary: Sullivan (2004, p. 2) believes that financial services clients will be willing to pay an upfront fee to go through a system during which they are able “to transform their sense of direction, confidence, and capability related to their futures”. Notes were made on each respondent covering things like the venue that was selected, which included home and office settings, coffee shops, martini bars; how the respondent reacted to the reasons for the grid, most respondents welcomed this interest and attention from their financial advisory firm; how they felt about the process, for some respondent’s element and construct elicitation came with ease while other respondents stopped to pour a drink as they struggled to reflect in this way or experienced the process as repetitive. keywords: clients; constructs; experience; individual; life; money; needs; qol; quality; respondent; role; self; sense; wealth cache: sajip-440.pdf plain text: sajip-440.txt item: #702 of 936 id: sajip-441 author: None title: 10Koekemoer.qxd date: 2007-11-23 words: 10199 flesch: 53 summary: A review and an integration of research on job burnout. A meta-analytic examination of the correlates of the three dimensions of job burnout. keywords: burnout; characteristics; demands; exhaustion; home; job; job characteristics; model; negative; resources; role; support; variable; whi; work cache: sajip-441.pdf plain text: sajip-441.txt item: #703 of 936 id: sajip-442 author: None title: sajip-442 date: None words: 9052 flesch: 49 summary: An evaluation of a psychosocial stress and coping model In This Original Research... Open Access • Abstract • Introduction    • Operationalisation of the Moos (1994) model       • Police stress       • Perceived social support       • Personality       • Coping strategies       • Well-being • Research Design    • Research approach    • Research purpose: The purpose of the study was to determine how Moos's hypothesised stress and coping model (1994) fitted a sample of police officers. keywords: burnout; coping; fit; journal; model; moos; officers; personality; police; psychology; research; shirom; strategies; stress; study; support; work cache: sajip-442.htm plain text: sajip-442.txt item: #704 of 936 id: sajip-443 author: None title: 443---1 Dec 2009 [final version].indd date: 2009-12-02 words: 10097 flesch: 47 summary: Emotional intelligence and emotional quotient (EQ) were, in fact, selected as the most useful new words or phrases of 1995 by the American Dialect Society and, from there, the concept of emotional intelligence made it to the cover of Time magazine (Mayer, Salovey & Caruso, 2000b). The relationship between emotional intelligence and stress management. keywords: ability; bar; emotions; intelligence; management; mayer; model; research; salovey; scales; self; shl; stress; stress management; validity cache: sajip-443.pdf plain text: sajip-443.txt item: #705 of 936 id: sajip-449 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-04-30 words: 19 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 keywords: page cache: sajip-449.pdf plain text: sajip-449.txt item: #706 of 936 id: sajip-45 author: None title: 2Allen.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 8257 flesch: 55 summary: Career commitment deals with the commitment to a career or profession, whereas career salience deals with the relative importance of work and a career within the individual’s total life. In this way the descriptions of these two factors illustrate most of the important differences between career commitment and career salience. keywords: career; career salience; commitment; csq; css; greenhaus; items; life; morrow; salience; work; wsq cache: sajip-45.pdf plain text: sajip-45.txt item: #707 of 936 id: sajip-450 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-04-30 words: 15 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 keywords: page cache: sajip-450.pdf plain text: sajip-450.txt item: #708 of 936 id: sajip-451 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-04-30 words: 18 flesch: 99 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 29.pdf Page 1 keywords: page cache: sajip-451.pdf plain text: sajip-451.txt item: #709 of 936 id: sajip-452 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-04-30 words: 18 flesch: 99 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 29.pdf Page 1 keywords: page cache: sajip-452.pdf plain text: sajip-452.txt item: #710 of 936 id: sajip-453 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-04-30 words: 17 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 keywords: page cache: sajip-453.pdf plain text: sajip-453.txt item: #711 of 936 id: sajip-454 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-04-30 words: 21 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 keywords: page cache: sajip-454.pdf plain text: sajip-454.txt item: #712 of 936 id: sajip-455 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-04-30 words: 15 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 keywords: page cache: sajip-455.pdf plain text: sajip-455.txt item: #713 of 936 id: sajip-456 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-04-30 words: 13 flesch: 102 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 5 keywords: page cache: sajip-456.pdf plain text: sajip-456.txt item: #714 of 936 id: sajip-457 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-04-29 words: 7 flesch: 94 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 keywords: page cache: sajip-457.pdf plain text: sajip-457.txt item: #715 of 936 id: sajip-458 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-04-30 words: 15 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 keywords: page cache: sajip-458.pdf plain text: sajip-458.txt item: #716 of 936 id: sajip-459 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-04-30 words: 23 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 keywords: page cache: sajip-459.pdf plain text: sajip-459.txt item: #717 of 936 id: sajip-46 author: None title: 1DeBruin.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 6506 flesch: 49 summary: The Career Development Questionnaire appears to be an effective and pure indicator of the individual’s readiness to make career decisions. Value of career decision-making self-efficacy in predicting career decision making attitudes and skills. keywords: career; career decision; career development; efficacy; efficacy scale; factor; making; questionnaire; scale; self; sub cache: sajip-46.pdf plain text: sajip-46.txt item: #718 of 936 id: sajip-460 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-04-30 words: 13 flesch: 102 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 keywords: page cache: sajip-460.pdf plain text: sajip-460.txt item: #719 of 936 id: sajip-461 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-04-29 words: 7 flesch: 94 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 keywords: page cache: sajip-461.pdf plain text: sajip-461.txt item: #720 of 936 id: sajip-462 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-04-30 words: 17 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 keywords: page cache: sajip-462.pdf plain text: sajip-462.txt item: #721 of 936 id: sajip-463 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-04-30 words: 15 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 keywords: page cache: sajip-463.pdf plain text: sajip-463.txt item: #722 of 936 id: sajip-464 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-04-30 words: 19 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 keywords: page cache: sajip-464.pdf plain text: sajip-464.txt item: #723 of 936 id: sajip-465 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-04-30 words: 13 flesch: 102 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 keywords: page cache: sajip-465.pdf plain text: sajip-465.txt item: #724 of 936 id: sajip-466 author: None title: 466-- 20 Nov 2009 [Final version].indd date: 2009-12-02 words: 8423 flesch: 49 summary: Studies have shown that psychological empowerment mediates the relationship between structural empowerment and innovative behaviour (Knol & Van Linge, 2009), and between work redesign and organisational commitment (Chen & Chen, 2008). Laschinger, Finegan and Shamian (2001) contrast Kanter’s (1979) model of structural empowerment at work with psychological empowerment and points out that Kanter’s model does not include employees’ reactions to structural empowerment. keywords: competence; determination; employees; empowerment; factor; fit; impact; meaning; model; peq; self; spreitzer; work cache: sajip-466.pdf plain text: sajip-466.txt item: #725 of 936 id: sajip-467 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-14 words: 14 flesch: 97 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 4.pdf Page 1 keywords: page cache: sajip-467.pdf plain text: sajip-467.txt item: #726 of 936 id: sajip-468 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-14 words: 19 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 keywords: page cache: sajip-468.pdf plain text: sajip-468.txt item: #727 of 936 id: sajip-469 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-14 words: 17 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 keywords: page cache: sajip-469.pdf plain text: sajip-469.txt item: #728 of 936 id: sajip-47 author: None title: 9Schepers.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 8535 flesch: 61 summary: RATE OF INFORMATION PROCESSING TEST (PERCEPTUAL) Initial Eigenvalues Extraction Sums of Squared Loadings Factor Total % of Cumulative Total % of Cumulative Variance % Variance % 1 2,899 48,310 48,310 2,339 38,987 38,987 2 0,942 15,704 64,014 3 0,698 11,630 75,644 4 0,566 9,426 85,070 5 0,544 9,069 94,140 6 0,352 5,860 100,000 TABLE 11 MATRIX OF INTERCORRELATIONS OF THE RATE OF INFORMATION PROCESSING TEST (CONCEPTUAL) As far as we know, Sir Francis Galton (1883) and James McKeen Cattell (1890) were the first to suggest that measures of reaction time be used to gauge intelligence. keywords: factor; information; processing; rate; reaction; sec; stimulus; table; test; time cache: sajip-47.pdf plain text: sajip-47.txt item: #729 of 936 id: sajip-470 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-14 words: 15 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 keywords: page cache: sajip-470.pdf plain text: sajip-470.txt item: #730 of 936 id: sajip-471 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-14 words: 15 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 keywords: page cache: sajip-471.pdf plain text: sajip-471.txt item: #731 of 936 id: sajip-472 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-14 words: 21 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 keywords: page cache: sajip-472.pdf plain text: sajip-472.txt item: #732 of 936 id: sajip-474 author: None title: sajip-474 date: 2008-11-13 words: 9308 flesch: 63 summary: Williams (1970) added the view that cultural values represent implicit or explicit shared abstract ideas about what is good, right and desirable in a society. Because priorities regarding cultural values are shared, role incumbents in social institutions can draw on them to select socially appropriate behaviour and to justify their behaviour choices to others (Schwartz, 1999). keywords: analysis; axioms; beliefs; bond; factor; groups; item; leung; people; sas; social; south; values cache: sajip-474.pdf plain text: sajip-474.txt item: #733 of 936 id: sajip-475 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-14 words: 11 flesch: 101 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 keywords: page cache: sajip-475.pdf plain text: sajip-475.txt item: #734 of 936 id: sajip-476 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-14 words: 17 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 keywords: page cache: sajip-476.pdf plain text: sajip-476.txt item: #735 of 936 id: sajip-477 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-14 words: 17 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 keywords: page cache: sajip-477.pdf plain text: sajip-477.txt item: #736 of 936 id: sajip-478 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-14 words: 15 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 keywords: page cache: sajip-478.pdf plain text: sajip-478.txt item: #737 of 936 id: sajip-48 author: None title: 6Lotriet.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 8217 flesch: 51 summary: Dit blyk dat die onderskeie definisies van ‘n “dieptebenadering tot leer” met die “betekenisoriëntasie” wat ‘n leerder aan ‘n leersituasie heg, ooreenstem; terwyl die onderskeie definisies van die “oppervlakbenadering” met die “reproduserende oriëntasie” ooreenstem (Ramsden, 1985) � Die leertaak soos dit gestalte vind in die kurrikulumontwerp, kompleksiteit, relevansie van die leerinhoud, die wyse waarop formatiewe en summatiewe evaluering plaasvind, terugvoer deur die leerbegeleier aan die leerder gegee word, dien as voorbeelde van enkele faktore wat die leertaak positief kan beïnvloed. keywords: aan; begrip; daar; dat; deur; die; dieptebenadering; dit; education; eksterne; faktore; kan; learning; leer; leerders; leerproses; motivering; nie; regulering; sal; studie; tabel; tot; tot leer; transformasionele; tussen; van; van die; verband; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-48.pdf plain text: sajip-48.txt item: #738 of 936 id: sajip-480 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-14 words: 17 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 keywords: page cache: sajip-480.pdf plain text: sajip-480.txt item: #739 of 936 id: sajip-481 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-14 words: 25 flesch: 102 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Page 10 keywords: page cache: sajip-481.pdf plain text: sajip-481.txt item: #740 of 936 id: sajip-482 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-14 words: 15 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 keywords: page cache: sajip-482.pdf plain text: sajip-482.txt item: #741 of 936 id: sajip-483 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-14 words: 15 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 keywords: page cache: sajip-483.pdf plain text: sajip-483.txt item: #742 of 936 id: sajip-484 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-14 words: 13 flesch: 102 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 keywords: page cache: sajip-484.pdf plain text: sajip-484.txt item: #743 of 936 id: sajip-485 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-14 words: 15 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 keywords: page cache: sajip-485.pdf plain text: sajip-485.txt item: #744 of 936 id: sajip-486 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-14 words: 17 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 keywords: page cache: sajip-486.pdf plain text: sajip-486.txt item: #745 of 936 id: sajip-487 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-14 words: 19 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 keywords: page cache: sajip-487.pdf plain text: sajip-487.txt item: #746 of 936 id: sajip-49 author: None title: 4Semapne.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 6744 flesch: 47 summary: Organisational culture and climate are however interdependent and reciprocal in nature since climate is to a certain extent the manifestation of organisational culture. Extensive research proved that job satisfaction does not happen in isolation, as it is dependent on organisational variables such as structure, size, pay, working conditions and leadership, which constitute organisational climate (Schneider & Snyder, 1975; Hellriegel & Slocum, 1974; Kerego & Mthupha, 1997; Peterson, 1995; Boeyens, 1985). keywords: approach; climate; culture; employees; job; job satisfaction; management; organisation; questionnaire; relationship; satisfaction; schneider; study; variables cache: sajip-49.pdf plain text: sajip-49.txt item: #747 of 936 id: sajip-491 author: None title: SAJIP_491_Coetzee.indd date: 2008-11-13 words: 10164 flesch: 46 summary: Career preferences and career values Individuals’ career preferences and career values are regarded as the enduring cognitive or conceptual structures underlying their thoughts about their careers and which define the meaning of a career to them (Driver, 1982; Kim, 2005). The PCRI (Coetzee 2007) is a self-rated multi-factorial measure which contains 64 items and five subscales (career preferences, career values, career enablers, career drivers, career harmonisers). keywords: african; career; coetzee; english; language; mean; nguni; participants; preferences; race; research; resources; self; skills; variables; white; years cache: sajip-491.pdf plain text: sajip-491.txt item: #748 of 936 id: sajip-492 author: None title: 492- 2 Dec 2009 [final version].indd date: 2009-12-02 words: 9134 flesch: 53 summary: Pieter Koortzen2 Affi liations: 1Department of Industrial and Organisational Psychology, University of South Africa, South Africa 2Resolve Encounter Consulting, South Africa Correspondence to: Rudolf M. Oosthuizen e-mail: oosthrm@unisa.ac.za Postal address: PO Box 392, UNISA, 0003, South Africa Keywords: job stress; family stress; Experience of Work and Life Circumstances Questionnaire; Hopkins Symptom Checklist; psychological well-being Dates: Received: 05 June 2008 Accepted: 13 Nov. 2008 Job stressors Causes of job stress are depicted as job stressors. keywords: circumstances; experience; factor; fighters; fire; job; life; questionnaire; stress; stressors; subscale; symptom; values; van; work; working cache: sajip-492.pdf plain text: sajip-492.txt item: #749 of 936 id: sajip-497 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-14 words: 13 flesch: 102 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 keywords: page cache: sajip-497.pdf plain text: sajip-497.txt item: #750 of 936 id: sajip-50 author: None title: 12Rousseau.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 5266 flesch: 65 summary: Casinos should focus on gambling motives in their efforts to create awareness of the potential dangers of problem gambling. 12Rousseau.qxd With the proliferation of gambling in South Africa’s urban areas, the boom in casino gambling has become a billion Rand industry. keywords: attitudes; elizabeth; gambling; groups; income; motives; port; problem; respondents; results; table cache: sajip-50.pdf plain text: sajip-50.txt item: #751 of 936 id: sajip-503 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-15 words: 7 flesch: 94 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 keywords: page cache: sajip-503.pdf plain text: sajip-503.txt item: #752 of 936 id: sajip-508 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-16 words: 7 flesch: 94 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 keywords: page cache: sajip-508.pdf plain text: sajip-508.txt item: #753 of 936 id: sajip-51 author: None title: 3Strydom.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 7460 flesch: 58 summary: OPSOMMING Die algemene doelstelling van die studie is om ondersoek in te stel na die verskillende houdings en persepsies van middelvlakbestuurders rakende werkstevredenheid, sowel as die bronne wat bydra tot werkstres en werksontevredenheid. In die huidige studie is daar na ‘n oorsig van die deelnemers se response besluit om die bronne van werkstres in vier hoofkategorieë te verdeel, naamlik organisatoriese stressors (die breë invloed van die organisasie), werksverwante stressors (stressors wat die dag-tot-dag funksionering van die werker behels), taakverwante stressors (die invloed wat die werker se spesifieke take het) keywords: aan; bronne; daar; dat; data; deur; die; dit; egter; het; hierdie; hul; job; kan; meer; middelvlakbestuurders; moet; nie; ondergeskiktes; ook; organisasie; resultate; sal; satisfaction; stress; studie; tot; uit; van; vir; wat; wees; werker; werkstevredenheid; werkstres; word; work cache: sajip-51.pdf plain text: sajip-51.txt item: #754 of 936 id: sajip-52 author: None title: 11vdMerwe.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 8805 flesch: 51 summary: Brief testing policy Whether an organisation has a clearly defined selection procedure or not, as well as which steps are included in it, are indicated in Table 2. TABLE 2 SELECTION PROCEDURE IN ORGANISATIONS Organi- Clear Application Interviews Psychometric Referemce sation procedure blank/CV testing checking A X X X X X B X X X X C X X X X X D X X X X X E X X X F X X X X X G X X X X X H X X X X I X X X X X J X X X K X X X X X L X X X X M X X X N X X X O X X X P X X X X X Q X X X X X R X X X X S X X X T X X With reference to Table 2, the role of psychometric testing in the selection procedure, as well as the levels at which tests are applied in each of the organisations, are now discussed. Psychometric tests are commonly employed as aids in occupational decisions, including the selection and classification of human resources. keywords: assessment; company; culture; information; level; management; organisation; psychologists; psychometric; research; selection; south; testing; tests; use; van cache: sajip-52.pdf plain text: sajip-52.txt item: #755 of 936 id: sajip-521 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-20 words: 7 flesch: 94 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 keywords: page cache: sajip-521.pdf plain text: sajip-521.txt item: #756 of 936 id: sajip-53 author: None title: 10Barkhuizen.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 9682 flesch: 50 summary: The aforesaid clearly indicates the importance of the senses in the overall proficiency of pilot information processing. Decision time and Rate of information processing (Conceptual): Factor 2 differ statistically and significantly between aircraft pilots and non-pilots. keywords: aircraft; colour; colour discrimination; discrimination time; factor; flying; individual; information; information processing; non; number; pilots; processing; rate; reaction time; response; response time; time cache: sajip-53.pdf plain text: sajip-53.txt item: #757 of 936 id: sajip-534 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-20 words: 7 flesch: 94 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 keywords: page cache: sajip-534.pdf plain text: sajip-534.txt item: #758 of 936 id: sajip-54 author: None title: 8Wagner.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 5319 flesch: 44 summary: The quantitative data is presented as follows: general views on knowledge management, knowledge management technologies, benefits of implementing knowledge management and the barriers to knowledge management implementation. The structured questionnaire consisted of four sections: general dimensions of knowledge management, knowledge management technologies, benefits of knowledge management and the main barriers to knowledge management implementation. keywords: employees; implementation; information; knowledge; knowledge management; management; new; organisation; people; process; respondents; technology cache: sajip-54.pdf plain text: sajip-54.txt item: #759 of 936 id: sajip-55 author: None title: 5Cloete.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 4996 flesch: 57 summary: 5Cloete.qxd One of the critical issues confronting managers in the process of transforming organisations, is employee empowerment (Robbins, 2001). VANESSA J CLOETE F CROUS J M SCHEPERS Programme in Industrial Psychology Department of Human Resource Management Rand Afrikaans University ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to construct and evaluate a scale of employee empowerment that may benefit organisational transformation. keywords: climate; employees; empowerment; factor; government; hypothesis; items; organisation; questionnaire; scale; table cache: sajip-55.pdf plain text: sajip-55.txt item: #760 of 936 id: sajip-553 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-05-22 words: 7 flesch: 94 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 keywords: page cache: sajip-553.pdf plain text: sajip-553.txt item: #761 of 936 id: sajip-57 author: None title: 10Odendaal.qxd date: 2003-01-20 words: 6403 flesch: 50 summary: Potential disadvantages of FWP implementation as presented in Table 3 were identified as follows: � 35% reported on the general lack of support systems, including resistance from management as well as administrative and technological support. The results further allow the identification of a set of human- resource-management practices that underwrite the adoption of different FWP arrangements and can be seen as guidelines for the effective implementation of FWP. keywords: africa; employees; flexibility; fwp; implementation; management; performance; practices; regard; south; study; time; work cache: sajip-57.pdf plain text: sajip-57.txt item: #762 of 936 id: sajip-579 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-06-18 words: 11 flesch: 101 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 keywords: page cache: sajip-579.pdf plain text: sajip-579.txt item: #763 of 936 id: sajip-58 author: None title: 12Wissing.qxd date: 2003-01-20 words: 5610 flesch: 56 summary: 24,15 25,00 29,66 8,89 24 Vind meer baat by tyd bestee aan buitewerk of klasgee 11,44 23,73 29,66 24,15 7,63 25 Onvoorsiene onderbrekings 26,69 46,61 17,37 4,24 2,54 26 Nie voldoende wetenskaplike tydskrifte op my vakgebied nie 8,9 16,1 33,05 28,39 9,75 27 Strawwe kompetisie om in wetenskaplike tydskrifte te publiseer 22,03 30,08 27,97 11,86 5,51 28 Transformasieprosesse verg ekstra tyd 23,31 40,25 16,53 6,78 9,75 29 Vroeër was publikasies nie van belang nie en daarom het daar 16,10 29,24 24,58 17,80 8,05 nie ‘n navorsingskultuur ontstaan nie 30 Moet tyd en energie aan eie buite-inkomste bestee, want 27,12 26,27 21,19 kon doen van die faktore wat navorsingsprodukt iwiteit van universiteitsper- soneel belemmer. keywords: aan; akademici; artikels; belemmer; dat; die; dit; faktore; gebrek; het; hierdie; hul; hulle; kan; moet; navorsingsproduktiwiteit; nie; ook; opsigte; personeel; productivity; research; studente; tyd; universiteit; van; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-58.pdf plain text: sajip-58.txt item: #764 of 936 id: sajip-60 author: None title: 5Dreyer.qxd date: 2003-01-20 words: 6036 flesch: 61 summary: Die interessante verskynsel was egter dat fisieke aktiwiteit nie die lewensgeluk en psigologiese wel-standwaardes gelig het tot op dieselfde vlak as die van die respondente wat by aanvang hoog was nie. Hoe laer die uitbrandingspunt, hoe beter was die gesondheidstatus van die respondente. keywords: aan; activity; aktiwiteit; betekenisvolle; burnout; dat; deur; die; dit; dreyer; fisieke; gesondheidstatus; groep; health; het; kan; nie; respondente; soos; stress; uitbranding; van; verband; vir; vroulike; wat; word cache: sajip-60.pdf plain text: sajip-60.txt item: #765 of 936 id: sajip-61 author: None title: 1Cross.qxd date: 2003-01-20 words: 8583 flesch: 50 summary: Beide benaderings is gebaseer op die veronderstelling dat verskille/variansie in werksprestasie (�) die resultaat is van die wetmatige werking van ‘n komplekse interafhanklike netwerk van situasionele en persoongesentreerde determinante (�). Daar bestaan gevolglik die wesenlike moontlikheid dat persone wat in werklikheid verskil op die kriteriumkonstruk nie van mekaar onderskei kan word nie, as gevolg van die onsensitiewe aard van die voorspellerskaal. keywords: aan; adviseurs; benadering; cascio; daar; dat; deur; die; diskriminasie; dit; dus; egter; gebruik; geldigheid; geselekteerde; het; hul; kan; keuringsprosedure; kommissie; moet; nie; onderneming; ook; procedure; psychology; sal; selection; sou; suid; takseersentrum; tot; tussen; uit; van; van die; verband; vir; wat; werksukses; word cache: sajip-61.pdf plain text: sajip-61.txt item: #766 of 936 id: sajip-619 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2009-07-17 words: 15 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 keywords: page cache: sajip-619.pdf plain text: sajip-619.txt item: #767 of 936 id: sajip-62 author: None title: 8Meyer.qxd date: 2003-01-20 words: 5913 flesch: 56 summary: Indiensnemingsgelykheid te streef na doeltreffendheid, winsgewendheid en groei, sowel as die versnelling van loopbaanvordering van persone uit agtergeblewe groepe. RESULTATE Die onderlinge korrelasies tussen prestasiemotivering, opvoedkundige kwalifikasies, ouderdom, ras en geslag vir die totale steekproef word in Tabel 1 aangedui terwyl die onderlinge korrelasies tussen prestasiemotivering, salarisprogressie en toesighouersbeoordeling vir ’n gedeelte van die steekproef in Tabel 2 aangedui word. keywords: aan; achievement; daar; dat; deur; die; dit; het; hierdie; motivation; nie; ondersoek; prestasiemotivering; psychology; resultate; soos; subjekte; suid; swartmense; tabel; tussen; van; van die; veranderlikes; vir; vroue; wat; word cache: sajip-62.pdf plain text: sajip-62.txt item: #768 of 936 id: sajip-620 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-06-23 words: 11 flesch: 101 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 keywords: page cache: sajip-620.pdf plain text: sajip-620.txt item: #769 of 936 id: sajip-622 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-06-23 words: 21 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 keywords: page cache: sajip-622.pdf plain text: sajip-622.txt item: #770 of 936 id: sajip-63 author: None title: 2Steyn.qxd date: 2003-01-20 words: 4418 flesch: 59 summary: j i+ +j ( =1 =1 STEYN (jr)12 TABLE 3 EXAMPLES OF 2X2 CONTINGENCY TABLES FOR DIFFERENT VALUES OF � (a) � = 0,1 y Category 1 Category 2 x Category 1 55 45 100 Category 2 45 55 100 100 100 200 (b) � = 0,3 y Category 1 Category 2 x Category 1 65 35 100 Category 2 35 65 100 100 100 200 (b) � = 0,5 y Category 1 Category 2 x Category 1 75 25 100 Category 2 25 75 100 100 100 200 Also keep in mind that the maximum absolute value of � when dealing with 2x2 tables is 1 (which is the case when either b=c=0, resulting in � ���, or a = d = 0, resulting in � = –1). For convenience the following guideline values are therefore suggested for �pb: � small effect : 0,1 � medium effect : 0,25 � large effect : 0,4 Example 3: (continued) From Table 4 the effect sizes in respect of the relationship between the personality type scores and the sub-population membership can be calculated as in Table 5. TABLE 5 CALCULATIONS FROM TABLE 4 RESULTS Item Effect E/I 13,06 632,07 0,519 0,154 Small S/N – 2,08 457,12 – keywords: effect; population; relationship; table; variables cache: sajip-63.pdf plain text: sajip-63.txt item: #771 of 936 id: sajip-64 author: None title: 6Rothman.qxd date: 2003-01-20 words: 10507 flesch: 54 summary: The differences between the sense of coherence, generalised self- efficacy, work locus of control, suicide ideation, satisfaction and performance of police members in the different areas (geographical regions) are shown in Table 4. TABLE 4 DIFFERENCES BETWEEN POLICE MEMBERS IN DIFFERENT AREAS (N = 287) Linking work and domestic problems with police suicide. keywords: coherence; control; coping; disengagement; efficacy; ideation; locus; members; police; police members; self; sense; stress; suicide; suicide ideation; work cache: sajip-64.pdf plain text: sajip-64.txt item: #772 of 936 id: sajip-65 author: None title: 9Naidoo.qxd date: 2003-01-20 words: 5530 flesch: 55 summary: Whereas 66% of male managers report that their partners were primarily in a ANTHONY V. NAIDOO Department of Psychology University of Stellenbosch REYHANA JANO Department of Industrial Psychology University of the Western Cape ABSTRACT This study examines and contrasts the level of role participation, commitment and value expectation that dual- career women invest in contending work and family roles. It was found that in general, the partners of successful women do not help with household chores or childcare, and the added demand of family roles is viewed as a hindrance to a woman’s career. keywords: career; commitment; family; home; managers; respondents; role; salience; value; women; work cache: sajip-65.pdf plain text: sajip-65.txt item: #773 of 936 id: sajip-66 author: None title: 11Kock.qxd date: 2003-01-20 words: 8154 flesch: 42 summary: The configuration framework proposes that the consistency within people management practices and strategies is necessary to enhance performance (Auther, 1994; Delery & Doty, 1996; Dyer & Reeves, 1995 Haynes & Fryer, 2000; MacDuffie, 1995). This means that the bundling of people management practices into strategies will enhance organisational performance, which supports the research findings that high involvement, high performance, or high commitment management practices support the achievement of superior economic performance (Auther, 1994; Becker & Gerhart, 1996; Delery & Doty, 1996; Huselid, 1995; Huselid et al., 1997; Pfeffer, 1998; Welbourne & Andrews, 1996; keywords: business; companies; human; management; mean; organisational; people; people management; performance; practices; resource; s.d; strategy; study cache: sajip-66.pdf plain text: sajip-66.txt item: #774 of 936 id: sajip-67 author: None title: 3Coetzee.qxd date: 2003-01-20 words: 7060 flesch: 47 summary: The primary aim of this research, then, was the development and validation of a measuring instrument that would measure the effectiveness of change communication in an organisational context. Ford and Ford (1995) argued that, whilst communication is only a single step in a multi-stage process within most change models, intentional organisational change and the institutionalisation thereof are primarily the result of change communication. keywords: aspects; change; change communication; change management; communication; figure; management; message; model; organisation; process; questionnaire; table cache: sajip-67.pdf plain text: sajip-67.txt item: #775 of 936 id: sajip-68 author: None title: 7Lopes.qxd date: 2003-01-20 words: 11610 flesch: 50 summary: It can thus be said that the objective of diversity training initiatives is to modif y the behaviour of people (Thomas, 1994) to eliminate discrimination. Most organisations are dispelling the belief that diversity training is nice-to-have yet not essential to business, and are beginning to acknowledge and accept its importance (Diamante et al., 1995). keywords: awareness; change; development; differences; diversity; employees; groups; human; individuals; initiatives; management; organisation; people; results; scale; table; test; training; treatment; work cache: sajip-68.pdf plain text: sajip-68.txt item: #776 of 936 id: sajip-680 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-06-05 words: 7 flesch: 94 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 keywords: page cache: sajip-680.pdf plain text: sajip-680.txt item: #777 of 936 id: sajip-689 author: None title: sajip-689 date: 2008-11-13 words: 10100 flesch: 55 summary: Pfeiffer (2001) and Petrides and Furnham (2003) confirm this by saying that the development of Ei measures has not nearly kept pace with the theory and popular interest in the Ei construct. Conte (2005) therefore states that serious concerns still remain for Ei measures, ranging from scoring concerns for ability-based Ei measures to discriminant validity concerns for self-report Ei measures. keywords: ability; emotions; et al; factor; furnham; intelligence; mayer; measures; petrides; research; scale; schutte; seis; self cache: sajip-689.pdf plain text: sajip-689.txt item: #778 of 936 id: sajip-69 author: None title: 4vanZyl.qxd date: 2003-01-20 words: 5438 flesch: 55 summary: An investigation conducted in South Africa (Van Zyl, 1993), indicated that 34,7 % of Coloureds, 38,1 % of whites and Asians and 35 % of black South Africans suffer from high stress. The following statistics and probable symptoms of stress confirm the tendency towards high stress among South Africans (Bews, 1998; Pienaar, 1998, Van den Bergh, 2001): � South Africa’s divorce rate is one of the three highest in the world. keywords: causes; die; employees; levels; management; measuring; south; stress; van; work; zyl cache: sajip-69.pdf plain text: sajip-69.txt item: #779 of 936 id: sajip-690 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-06-06 words: 7 flesch: 94 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 keywords: page cache: sajip-690.pdf plain text: sajip-690.txt item: #780 of 936 id: sajip-70 author: None title: 4-BewsMartins.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 5024 flesch: 53 summary: TABLE 2 CORRELATION BETWEEN THE FACILITATORS OF TRUSTWORTHINESS AND INTERPERSONAL TRUST Steps Variables entered R Adjusted R² 1 A3 0,894 0,800 2 A3, A4 0,925 0,856 3 A3, A4, A2 0,934 0,872 4 A3, A4, A2, A6 0,939 0,880 5 A3, A4, A2, A6, A5 0,941 0,884 6 A3, A4, A2, A6, A5, A1 0,942 0,887 To establish the relative importance of the facilitators of trust worthiness, a standard mult iple regression was performed bet ween all six facilitators of trust worthiness and interpersonal trust. In this study, it was found that there was a statistically significant and positive relationship between the facilitators of trustworthiness and interpersonal trust and that benevolence presented as the strongest predictor of trust followed by competency, integrity, history of interactions, personality characteristics and openness. keywords: facilitators; mayer; model; relationship; study; trust; trustor; trustworthiness cache: sajip-70.pdf plain text: sajip-70.txt item: #781 of 936 id: sajip-71 author: None title: 10-Martins2.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 5933 flesch: 45 summary: When compared with the preliminary model, it becomes clear that the items were extracted from three different determinants, namely strategy, innovation behaviour and organisational structure (freedom of decision-making and empowerment, team cooperation and group interaction). A framework for the study of relationships bet ween organizational characteristics and organizational innovation. keywords: change; creativity; culture; factor; influence; innovation; management; martins; model; new; organisation; trust cache: sajip-71.pdf plain text: sajip-71.txt item: #782 of 936 id: sajip-710 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-06-17 words: 7 flesch: 94 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 keywords: page cache: sajip-710.pdf plain text: sajip-710.txt item: #783 of 936 id: sajip-72 author: None title: 2-BewsRossouw.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 5893 flesch: 58 summary: All this highlights the importance of organisational trust in contemporary society and bodes well for the development of a deeper understanding of the dynamics of trust. In such cases the moral character of trust is eroded and it would be moral to end such trust relationships. keywords: business; change; employees; industrial; job; jobs; management; new; organisations; post; society; south; trust; work cache: sajip-72.pdf plain text: sajip-72.txt item: #784 of 936 id: sajip-721 author: None title: sajip-721 date: 2008-11-13 words: 7072 flesch: 47 summary: UNDERLYING STRUCTURE OF STORE IMAGE: DIMENSIONS AND SUBDIMENSIONS Store image literature yielded a significant number of researchers who presented their view of the underlying structure (dimensions and subdimensions) of store image. Store image has a gestalt nature that is represented by the interaction of the underlying structure of store image became evident. keywords: attributes; brand; consumer; dimensions; journal; management; marketing; merchandise; model; perception; personnel; relationship; research; retail; retailing; sales; service; shopping; store; store image cache: sajip-721.pdf plain text: sajip-721.txt item: #785 of 936 id: sajip-722 author: None title: sajip-722 date: 2008-11-13 words: 7768 flesch: 55 summary: A demographic section, Section C Proposed conceptual theoretical model of store image and related consumer behaviour variables Expert judging Generation of measurement items Judging of measurement items Expert judging Sample population judging Pilot study 1 Sample population, sample selection and sample description Data gathering Data gathering Research method Sample population and sample description Sample selection Measurement instrument Fieldworker training Data gathering Statistical analysis Proposed model of the underlying structure of store image Statistical analysis Sample population, sample selection and sample description Statistical analysis Pilot study 2 Phase 1: Construction of definition and domain Phase 2: generation and judging of measurement items Phase 3: Purification of the store image scale Phase 4: Assessment of store image scale – reliability and validity Literature review Figure 1 Scale development process (adapted from Schlechter, 2005, p. 148) CriTeriA FOr iTeM iNCLuSiON Coefficient alpha ≥ 0.7 Factor analysis Eigen value > 1 Factor loadings ≥ 0.4 Coefficient alpha ≥ 0.7 Mean importance scores Higher than average of given scale Number of citations Summed number higher than 90% TABLe 1 Criteria for item inclusion from reviewed literature Store Image: Part 2 Theoretical Research S A Journal of Industrial P sychology http://www.sajip.co.za SA Tydskrif vir BedryfsielkundeVol. Further scale purification was considered by investigating path estimates and standardised residuals to identify individual scale items for possible deletion. keywords: deletion; dimensions; fit; image; item; measurement; model; scale; service; set; store; study cache: sajip-722.pdf plain text: sajip-722.txt item: #786 of 936 id: sajip-723 author: None title: sajip-723 date: 2008-11-24 words: 8591 flesch: 55 summary: This will assist in ensuring that there is congruency between consumers and retail management regarding the perceived importance of store image dimensions. This paper is the final in the three-part series regarding store image. keywords: apparel; deletion; dimension; fit; image; item; model; research; results; service; store; store image; study cache: sajip-723.pdf plain text: sajip-723.txt item: #787 of 936 id: sajip-725 author: None title: sajip-725 date: 2008-11-13 words: 9044 flesch: 53 summary: Validating Antonovsky’s sense of coherence scale. 31 - 39 Empirical Research Validation of the orientation to life Questionnaire (olQ) in a chemical factory ABSTRACT The objectives of this study were to assess the psychometric properties of the Orientation to Life Questionnaire (OLQ) and to investigate the differences in sense of coherence among demographic groups in a chemical factory environment. keywords: antonovsky; coherence; construct; factor; fit; items; life; lundberg; model; olq; research; sense cache: sajip-725.pdf plain text: sajip-725.txt item: #788 of 936 id: sajip-726 author: None title: sajip-726 date: 2008-12-11 words: 4219 flesch: 50 summary: The following research hypotheses were formulated: Null hypothesis 1: Career women from different ethnic groups do not differ significantly with regard to the level of stress that they experience. Alternative hypothesis 1: Career women from different ethnic groups differ significantly with regard to the level of stress that they experience. keywords: black; career; groups; level; resources; stress; stressors; women; work cache: sajip-726.pdf plain text: sajip-726.txt item: #789 of 936 id: sajip-727 author: None title: 727--1 Dec 2009.indd [Final version].indd date: 2009-12-01 words: 12206 flesch: 51 summary: According to Drasgow (2005), the APA entered the fray by establishing a Taskforce on Internet Testing in 2001 that made three recommendations for the use of Internet-based tests: Traditional psychometric standards (reliability and validity) • should apply to Internet tests The validity of inferences from the many diverse types of • Internet tests must be demonstrated Internet site authors should be accountable so that users • receive the same type of protection as in traditional testing, e.g. through the use of test manuals and norming studies. Tippins et al. (2006) declare: Applicants have successfully cheated on non-Internet tests and will no doubt try to cheat on Internet tests and succeed. keywords: administration; equivalence; internet; online; opq32i; paper; pencil; personality; research; results; sample; selection; studies; study; testing; tests cache: sajip-727.pdf plain text: sajip-727.txt item: #790 of 936 id: sajip-728 author: None title: sajip-728 date: 2008-12-12 words: 11912 flesch: 48 summary: While a number of social factors may influence an employee’s decision to blow the whistle, very little cognisance is given to the role of organisational trust. Since whistleblowing situations often pose problems for whistleblowers, organisational trust becomes an important facilitator for the decision to blow the whistle. keywords: company; disclosure; employees; factor; identification; organisation; relationship; reporting; research; silence; trust; uys; whistleblower; whistleblowing; wrongdoing cache: sajip-728.pdf plain text: sajip-728.txt item: #791 of 936 id: sajip-729 author: None title: sajip-729 date: 2008-12-10 words: 7665 flesch: 60 summary: Statistiese ontleding Statistiese verwerking van gegewens wat van die 387 vraelyste verkry is, is met behulp van die SPSS-rekenaarprogram (SPSS, 1993) gedoen. Die voorafgaande bevindinge word ondersteun deur Ngwezi (1989), Van Zyl (1991) en Cope (2003), wat van die veronderstelling uitgaan dat alle mense, ongeag hulle kultuur- of rassegroep, stres oor die algemeen eenders sal ervaar. keywords: beduidende; daar; dat; die; dit; ervaar; gemiddeldes; hierdie; mate; middelvlakbestuurspersoneel; nie; opsigte; resultate; skaal; statisties; stres; swart; tussen; van; veld; verskille; vir; wat; werkstres; wit; word cache: sajip-729.pdf plain text: sajip-729.txt item: #792 of 936 id: sajip-73 author: None title: 1-Editorial.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 985 flesch: 42 summary: Andrè Büssing’s paper focuses on personal trust and organisational commitment and job and work involvement, while in a longitudinal study, Amanda Hay examines what the effects of introducing new work practices have on organisational trust. Den Hartog et al suggest investigating “the dynamics of trust and distrust between leaders and followers and the antecedents and consequences of such trust and distrust …”. keywords: bews; change; trust cache: sajip-73.pdf plain text: sajip-73.txt item: #793 of 936 id: sajip-730 author: None title: 730--1 Dec 2009 [final version].indd date: 2009-12-02 words: 10690 flesch: 50 summary: Other indirect costs due to high stress can include a lack of confidence in management and colleagues, poor labour relations, and low morale. Tytherleigh (2003) used the ASSET as an outcome measure of job satisfaction in a nationwide study of occupational stress levels in 14 English higher education institutions. keywords: commitment; control; cooper; education; employees; health; individual; job; journal; levels; organisational; psychological; research; resources; south; staff; stress; stressors; work cache: sajip-730.pdf plain text: sajip-730.txt item: #794 of 936 id: sajip-731 author: None title: 731--1 December 2009.indd [ Final version].indd date: 2009-12-01 words: 9595 flesch: 54 summary: This finding confirms that significant differences exist regarding the way employees with a strong and those with a weak sense of coherence perceive helping factors. Employees with a strong sense of coherence experienced time management issues and the company bureaucracy as restraining factors within their working environment, whereas employee groups with weak sense of coherence identified restraining factors within their working environment to be occupational stress, uncertainty regarding the future of the company and the lack of procedures being in place. keywords: antonovsky; coherence; employees; factors; fit; helping; individuals; item; job; model; olq; restraining; sense; work cache: sajip-731.pdf plain text: sajip-731.txt item: #795 of 936 id: sajip-734 author: None title: sajip-734 date: 2008-11-13 words: 9305 flesch: 50 summary: Burnout in call centre work environments Burnout can be seen as a chronic affective response syndrome, a type of stress that develops in response to stressful working conditions (Cordes & Dougherty, 1993). Various studies conducted by researchers on the call centre work environment indicate that many different variables inherent to the nature of call centre work and call centre work environments have been linked to the development of burnout. keywords: burnout; centres; commitment; customer; employees; lack; management; service; turnover; work cache: sajip-734.pdf plain text: sajip-734.txt item: #796 of 936 id: sajip-743 author: None title: 743 - - 20 Nov 2009 [Final version].indd date: 2009-12-01 words: 8398 flesch: 59 summary: Research Unit for Economic and Management Sciences, School of Human Resource Sciences, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa Correspondence to: Karina Mostert e-mail: karina.mostert@nwu.ac.za Postal address: North-West University, Potchefstroom, Private Bag X6001 (Internal Box 202), Potchefstroom, 2520, South Africa Keywords: work demands; home demands; work-home interference; home-work interference; ill health Dates: Received: 22 July 2009 Accepted: 08 June 2009 The results indicated that work demands (work pressure and work overload) are related to ill health (physical ill health, anxiety, depression) via WHI. keywords: conflict; demands; family; health; home; home demands; hwi; ill; interference; journal; model; research; study; whi; women; work; work demands cache: sajip-743.pdf plain text: sajip-743.txt item: #797 of 936 id: sajip-747 author: None title: sajip-747 date: 2009-03-20 words: 7155 flesch: 41 summary: Several willingness and ability cognition scripts were associated with self-efficacy, although to a limited extent. Although Mitchell, Smith et al. (2002, p. 101) have found that culture does indeed matter in entrepreneurship, their findings reinforce the notion of a universal culture of entrepreneurship, defined by commonality in the centrality of higher-order constructs such as arrangement, willingness and ability cognitive scripts (Mitchell, Smith et al., 2000, p. 990). keywords: ability; cognitions; entrepreneurship; mitchell; new; research; scripts; theory; venture cache: sajip-747.pdf plain text: sajip-747.txt item: #798 of 936 id: sajip-748 author: None title: sajip-748 date: None words: 11581 flesch: 51 summary: There clearly is a dearth of evidence that indicates that tests being used across population groups are free from bias, because far too few studies have been published that investigated the possible presence of test bias in general or construct bias in particular. Many tests that are used across South African population groups are, at present, administered in English only. keywords: african; bias; black; construct; equivalence; factor; groups; model; personality; psychology; research; scale; south; study; test; van; white cache: sajip-748.htm plain text: sajip-748.txt item: #799 of 936 id: sajip-749 author: None title: sajip-749 date: 2008-12-10 words: 9773 flesch: 58 summary: For these reasons, this study aims specifically to investigate the equivalence and bias of the PIB/SpEEx 100 test to ensure that this test is used appropriately in the South African context and measures one construct, namely conceptualisation or conceptual reasoning, in different language groups. In order to compare a test across cultures meaningfully, its equivalence must be demonstrated in those cultures, in this case different language groups. keywords: africa; analysis; bias; construct; equivalence; factor; groups; item; language; pib; research; south; speex; test cache: sajip-749.pdf plain text: sajip-749.txt item: #800 of 936 id: sajip-75 author: None title: 6-Hartog.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 5766 flesch: 47 summary: They propose a model of antecedents and outcomes of organizational trust, integrating research from multiple disciplines and differentiating trust from similar constructs such as cooperation, confidence and predictability. An integrative model of organizational trust. keywords: bass; den; hartog; leadership; management; organizational; performance; study; transactional; trust cache: sajip-75.pdf plain text: sajip-75.txt item: #801 of 936 id: sajip-750 author: None title: sajip-750 date: 2010-06-04 words: 18805 flesch: 94 summary: i o n b c t l v e e n C u r r c r r t a n d e r c o r r c l . keywords: c c; c l; c t; e c; e n; e s; l e; l l; l t; n c; n s; n t; o n; r c; r e; r l; r n; r o; r r; r t; s c; s s; s t; t e; t h; t o; t t cache: sajip-750.pdf plain text: sajip-750.txt item: #802 of 936 id: sajip-752 author: None title: 752 --- - 30 Dec 2009 [Final version].indd date: 2009-12-01 words: 1148 flesch: 62 summary: 2191 of 2 ISBN: 978-1-8622-113-3 Edited by: Sandra Schlebusch and Gert Roodt Published by: Knowres Publishing (Pty) Ltd Postal Address: PO Box 3954 Randburg 2125 South Africa Tel: +27 (0) 11 880 8540 Fax: +27 (0) 11 880 8700 e-mail: mail@knowres.co.za Written with the South African context in mind, Assessment centres: Unlocking potential for growth provides a clear and detailed account of assessment centres (ACs). A chapter by chapter overview of the book’s contents is presented below: CONTENTS Chapter 1: Introduction to Assessment Centres (Sandra Schlebusch and Gert Roodt) Provides a general overview of what ACs are, their role and what they produce, and sets the scene for the model to be used in the book. keywords: acs; assessment; chapter; sandra cache: sajip-752.pdf plain text: sajip-752.txt item: #803 of 936 id: sajip-754 author: None title: 754 - 19 Nov 2009.indd [final version].indd date: 2009-12-01 words: 5846 flesch: 50 summary: The reduced number of SPOS items was subjected to factor analysis. This adds clarification to the statement by Rhoades and Eisenberger (2002) that ‘the use of shorter versions does not appear problematic’ (p. 699) and affirms a recommended caution with use of an extreme reduction in the number of SPOS items (Hellman, Fuqua & Worley, 2006). keywords: analysis; eisenberger; factor; item; spos; support; total; version cache: sajip-754.pdf plain text: sajip-754.txt item: #804 of 936 id: sajip-758 author: None title: 758 - 1 Dec 2009 [final version].indd date: 2009-12-01 words: 8361 flesch: 53 summary: A STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODEL Authors: René van Wyk1 André B. Boshoff1 Gideon Nieman1 Jurie van Vuuren1 Marius Pretorius1 Affi liations: 1Department of Business Management, University of Pretoria, South Africa Correspondence to: René van Wyk e-mail: rene.vanwyk@up.ac.za Postal address: Department of Business Management, Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences, University of Pretoria, 0002, Pretoria, South Africa Keywords: coronary-prone behaviour; stress-linked disease; locus of control; Type A behaviour; structural equation model Dates: Received: 14 Oct. 2008 Accepted: 16 Oct. 2008 Published: 07 May 2009 How to cite this article: Van Wyk, R., Boshoff, A.B., Nieman, G., Van Vuuren, J., & Pretorius, M. (2009). 581 of 9 ABSTRACT The predictability of Type A behaviour was measured in a sample of 375 professionals with a shortened version of the Jenkins Activity Survey (JAS). keywords: achievement; behaviour; control; factors; journal; locus; model; number; pattern; personality; research; self; south; stress; study; type; van; wyk cache: sajip-758.pdf plain text: sajip-758.txt item: #805 of 936 id: sajip-76 author: None title: 5-BewsUys.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 6583 flesch: 54 summary: Count 14 12 30 56 % within grade 25,0% 21,4% 53,6% 100,0% Trust % within 8,5% 6,6% 15,2% 10,3% Grade 6&7 Count 48 53 55 156 % within grade 30,8% 34,0% 35,3% 100,0% Trust % within 29,1% 29,1% 27,8% 28,6% Grade 8&10 Count 103 117 113 333 % within grade 30,9% 35,1% 33,9% 100,0% Trust % within 62,4% 64,3% keywords: change; company; employees; facilitators; management; research; restructuring; scale; study; trust; trustworthiness cache: sajip-76.pdf plain text: sajip-76.txt item: #806 of 936 id: sajip-762 author: None title: 762--1 Dec 2009 [final version].indd date: 2009-12-01 words: 16257 flesch: 50 summary: Sources of educator burnout With this study’s focus on the sources of educator burnout, it is useful to note that a plethora of sources has been identified in international literature. The first objective was to establish the incidence of burnout among the educators at these schools, which would then provide the basis for exploring the reasons for or causes of the observed cases of educator burnout. keywords: burnout; education; educators; exhaustion; experience; job; journal; lack; learners; levels; maslach; mbi; number; page; phenomenon; research; school; south; stress; study; work cache: sajip-762.pdf plain text: sajip-762.txt item: #807 of 936 id: sajip-763 author: None title: 763 ---1 Dec 2009.indd [Final version].indd date: 2009-12-03 words: 6555 flesch: 52 summary: A confi rmatory factor analysis on the short form of Keyes’s questionnaire by Keyes et al. (2008) supported the hypothesised two-continuum model of mental health and mental illness found in the USA in a Setswana-speaking South African sample. For one, Keyes (e.g., 2002; 2005a; 2007) proposed – and found empirical support for – a continuum representing mental ill-health and another representing mental health. keywords: commitment; continuum; factor; health; job; keyes; mental; orientation; psychological; scale; variables cache: sajip-763.pdf plain text: sajip-763.txt item: #808 of 936 id: sajip-765 author: None title: 765---20 Nov 2009.indd [Final version].indd date: 2009-12-02 words: 15146 flesch: 46 summary: FIGURE 1 Adverse impact ratio as a function of the criterion cut-off in the protected group predicted criterion distribution and the difference in the mean predicted criterion performance: expressed in standard deviation units [ρXY=0,30] 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 2.5 2.1 1.7 1.3 0.9 0.5 0.1 -0.3 -0.7 -1.1 -1.5 -1.9 -2.3 Critical criterion cutoff Sd diff 0,1 SD diff 0,2 SD diff 0,3 SD diff 0,4 SD diff 0,5 SD diff 0,6 SD diff 0,7 SD diff 0,8 SD diff 0,9 SD diff 1,0 SD diff 1,1 SD diff 1,2 SD diff 1,3 SD diff 1,4 SD diff 1,5 SD diff 1,6 SD diff 1,7 SD diff 1,8 SD diff 1,9 SD diff 2,0 SD diff 2,1 SD diff 2,2 SD diff 2,3 SD diff 2,4 SD diff 2,5 SD diff FIGURE 2 Adverse impact ratio as a function of the criterion cut-off in the protected group predicted criterion distribution and the difference in the mean keywords: criterion; criterion distributions; criterion inferences; criterion performance; difference; equation; group; group criterion; impact; mean; predictor; predictor distributions; sd diff; selection; terms; validity; variance cache: sajip-765.pdf plain text: sajip-765.txt item: #809 of 936 id: sajip-766 author: None title: sajip-766 date: None words: 8967 flesch: 48 summary: To ensure growth and quality in the system, the Sector Education and Training Authorities (SETAs) have been given the responsibility of overseeing and promoting skills development in general and learnership training in particular in their own economic sectors (Republic of South Africa Financial incentives for employers to invest in learnership training are regulated by the Skills Development Levies Act, Act No. 9 of 1999 (RSA, 1999). keywords: ceta; companies; construction; development; industry; learnership; learnership system; level; providers; research; respondents; skills; south; system; training cache: sajip-766.htm plain text: sajip-766.txt item: #810 of 936 id: sajip-767 author: None title: 767 --20 Nov 2009.indd [Final version].indd date: 2009-12-01 words: 2913 flesch: 58 summary: The SOC scale has been used in research in the world of work, mainly in the context of job stress (e.g. Albertsen, Nielsen & Borg, 2001; Feldt, 1997; Feldt, Kinnunen & Mauno, 2000; Kalimo, Pahkin, Mutanen & Toppinen-Tanner, 2003; Kivimäki, Kalimo, & Toppinen, 1998; Shiu, 1998; Söderfeldt, Söderfeldt, Ohlson, Theorell & Jones, 2000). 35 No. 1 Page Original Research A rticle #767 (page number not for citation purposes) ANTONOVSKY’S SENSE OF COHERENCE AND JOB SATISFACTION: META-ANALYSES OF SOUTH AFRICAN DATA Authors: Deo J.W. Strümpfer1 Gideon P. de Bruin2 Affi liations: 1Department of Psychology, University of Johannesburg, South Africa 2Department of Human Resource Management, University of Johannesburg, South Africa Correspondence to: Gideon P. de Bruin e-mail: deondb@uj.ac.za Postal address: Department of Industrial Psychology and People Management, University of Johannesburg, Box 254, Auckland Park, Gauteng, 2006, South Africa Keywords: job satisfaction; sense of coherence; meta-analysis; stress management; job performance Dates: Received: 17 Nov. 2008 Accepted: 15 July 2009 keywords: coherence; job; sense; soc; work cache: sajip-767.pdf plain text: sajip-767.txt item: #811 of 936 id: sajip-768 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-12-05 words: 19 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 keywords: page cache: sajip-768.pdf plain text: sajip-768.txt item: #812 of 936 id: sajip-77 author: None title: 7-Bussing.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 6518 flesch: 52 summary: A distinction can be made between approaches that account for personal trust and systems trust. While sociology and the political and organisational sciences usually direct their attention to trust in social systems, psychology and some other social sciences are more concerned with personal trust. keywords: commitment; correlation; e.g.; involvement; job; managers; organisation; personal; results; samples; trust; work cache: sajip-77.pdf plain text: sajip-77.txt item: #813 of 936 id: sajip-773 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-12-05 words: 13 flesch: 102 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 keywords: page cache: sajip-773.pdf plain text: sajip-773.txt item: #814 of 936 id: sajip-774 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-12-05 words: 13 flesch: 102 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 keywords: page cache: sajip-774.pdf plain text: sajip-774.txt item: #815 of 936 id: sajip-778 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-11-27 words: 7 flesch: 94 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 keywords: page cache: sajip-778.pdf plain text: sajip-778.txt item: #816 of 936 id: sajip-779 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-12-05 words: 17 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 keywords: page cache: sajip-779.pdf plain text: sajip-779.txt item: #817 of 936 id: sajip-78 author: None title: 8-Hay.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 5238 flesch: 62 summary: Team trust 3,90 3,92 0,47 ns 2. Management trust 3,27 2,92 17,74 ** **p < 0,01 FIGURE 1: COMPARISON OF CHANGE OVER TIME IN TEAM, INTER TEAM AND MANAGEMENT TRUST Team trust Figure 1 clearly shows that team trust was higher than both inter team trust and trust in management. keywords: jit; management; mistrust; new; organisation; practices; study; team; teamworking; time; trust; work cache: sajip-78.pdf plain text: sajip-78.txt item: #818 of 936 id: sajip-782 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-12-05 words: 15 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 keywords: page cache: sajip-782.pdf plain text: sajip-782.txt item: #819 of 936 id: sajip-783 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-12-05 words: 15 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 keywords: page cache: sajip-783.pdf plain text: sajip-783.txt item: #820 of 936 id: sajip-784 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-12-05 words: 15 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 keywords: page cache: sajip-784.pdf plain text: sajip-784.txt item: #821 of 936 id: sajip-786 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-12-05 words: 17 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 keywords: page cache: sajip-786.pdf plain text: sajip-786.txt item: #822 of 936 id: sajip-788 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-12-05 words: 15 flesch: 103 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 keywords: page cache: sajip-788.pdf plain text: sajip-788.txt item: #823 of 936 id: sajip-79 author: None title: 9-Martins.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 5313 flesch: 54 summary: E-mail: martin@unisa.ac.za 49 SA Journal of Industrial Psychology, 2002, 28 (4), 49-57 SA Tydskrif vir Bedryfsielkunde, 2002, 28 (4), 49-57 MARTINS, VON DER OHE50 � calculative trust – salience of trustworthy exchanges for individual benefit � relational trust – an organisation’s history and mythology of trustworthy behaviour � institutional trust – an established system of rewards and sanctions corresponding to trustworthy behaviour � a key characteristic of high performance teams � trust in leadership as well as the leader’s trusting other people to do what needs to be done � influence of trust in institutions at the societal level on the organisational trust climate, (Trust climate is seen as one of the dimensions of organisational trust) � a multi-dimensional typology at individual, interpersonal and institutional levels In the organisational literature and commonly in role-based research, factor analysis is frequently used to assess whether instruments measure substantive constructs (Cortina, 1993; Drasgow & Miller, 1982). keywords: analysis; change; dimensions; employees; factor; leadership; management; organisation; policies; procedures; trust; work cache: sajip-79.pdf plain text: sajip-79.txt item: #824 of 936 id: sajip-790 author: NewSoft title: FileList Convert a pdf file! date: 2008-11-27 words: 7 flesch: 94 summary: FileList Convert a pdf file! Page 1 keywords: page cache: sajip-790.pdf plain text: sajip-790.txt item: #825 of 936 id: sajip-792 author: None title: sajip-792 date: 2008-07-16 words: 5984 flesch: 39 summary: Industrial psychology as a major has always been the field of study that has served as a prerequisite for the practice of both human resource management and practising as an industrial psychologist – hence the need to ensure that degrees in human resource management are not introduced without including key modules in industrial psychology. The general aim of this study is to critically analyse the historical development of industrial psychology at South African universities and formulate guidelines to meet the demands of the future. keywords: development; human; industrial; knowledge; management; organisations; psychologists; psychology; research; resource; role; subject; work cache: sajip-792.pdf plain text: sajip-792.txt item: #826 of 936 id: sajip-793 author: None title: sajip-793 date: 2008-07-16 words: 5438 flesch: 35 summary: This framework has been thoroughly debated in South Africa with the view of Industrial Psychology teaching and does not warrant further attention here. Although many future scenarios may be considered, the focus here will be on training strategies in view of the socio-economic needs of the country, the potential influence of information technology on Industrial Psychology teaching, and a brief note on the anticipated role of the Industrial Psychologist in industry. keywords: africa; competencies; employees; human; industrial; management; psychologist; psychology; role; south; theories; theory; work cache: sajip-793.pdf plain text: sajip-793.txt item: #827 of 936 id: sajip-794 author: None title: sajip-794 date: 2008-07-16 words: 4727 flesch: 43 summary: In a period of mergers, acquisitions and partnerships, how do organisations ensure that these new modes of competing become successful? Capital markets, the new contract of employment, and the emergence of strategic alliances and partnerships can be used as examples to illustrate the significance of relating the discipline and profession of Industrial Psychology to the everyday reality of organisations. As a discipline geared towards the enhancement of the workplace from a psychosocial perspective, Industrial Psychology remains marginal in influencing crucial and strategic decisions in organisations because line managers have the prerogative to make decisions relating to the bottom line. keywords: change; industrial; issues; management; managers; new; organisations; psychology; south; term; workplace cache: sajip-794.pdf plain text: sajip-794.txt item: #828 of 936 id: sajip-795 author: None title: sajip-795 date: 2008-07-16 words: 2107 flesch: 43 summary: The profession, for example, remains regulated by the Health Professions Council of South Africa, whereas Industrial Psychology has as much to do with health professions as does auditing or street sweeping.  with the fragmentation of organisations and the proliferation of networks of small service based organisations forming the backbone of the world economy, Industrial Psychology will need to focus progressively more on service delivery at the level of the individual or small group. keywords: discipline; profession; psychologist; psychology; south cache: sajip-795.pdf plain text: sajip-795.txt item: #829 of 936 id: sajip-796 author: None title: sajip-796 date: 2008-07-16 words: 2107 flesch: 43 summary: The profession, for example, remains regulated by the Health Professions Council of South Africa, whereas Industrial Psychology has as much to do with health professions as does auditing or street sweeping.  with the fragmentation of organisations and the proliferation of networks of small service based organisations forming the backbone of the world economy, Industrial Psychology will need to focus progressively more on service delivery at the level of the individual or small group. keywords: discipline; profession; psychologist; psychology; south cache: sajip-796.pdf plain text: sajip-796.txt item: #830 of 936 id: sajip-797 author: None title: sajip-797 date: 2008-07-16 words: 6518 flesch: 36 summary: With respect to the profession of Industrial Psychology possible generic names at the Psychologist level are:  Work Psychologist;  Consulting Psychologist; or  Organisational Psychologist. At this juncture in time it appears opportune to reflect on the future of Industrial Psychology as a discipline and profession. keywords: anchor; discipline; future; game; knowledge; new; psychology; rules; wisdom; work; world cache: sajip-797.pdf plain text: sajip-797.txt item: #831 of 936 id: sajip-798 author: None title: sajip-798 date: 2008-07-16 words: 2630 flesch: 60 summary: Only people think and invent, and this is why people are the most valuable resource of all. Whether one is talking about a company or a nation, there is really only one, long-term, sustainable source of competitive advantage: the intellectual capital that resides in the minds of people. keywords: change; contract; employees; information; new; people; work; world cache: sajip-798.pdf plain text: sajip-798.txt item: #832 of 936 id: sajip-799 author: None title: sajip-799 date: None words: 5476 flesch: 47 summary: For testing purposes in view of building a directive theory, a researcher-developed questionnaire (RDQ) based on the dimensions of IL was used to expand the invitational framework to guide the actions of South African school leaders in establishing open and inviting schools. The data obtained from the analysis could then, in turn, be applied to empower South African school leaders to act in an invitational manner. keywords: corner; corner press; expectations; factor; leadership; press; purkey; school; south cache: sajip-799.htm plain text: sajip-799.txt item: #833 of 936 id: sajip-80 author: None title: 12-SmithVanVuuren.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 8911 flesch: 38 summary: The differences found in the mean ranks between consulting firms in relation to ethical consultant behaviour, emphasise Paine’s (1994) suggestion that ethical differences are often related to the organisation’s leadership, the organi- sation culture, the organisation’s ethics and its performance management. These specialists normally include management consultants who help to effect constructive changes within organisations through the use of ALYSON SMITH LJ VAN VUUREN DELÉNE VISSER Programme in Industrial Psychology Department of Human Resource Management Rand Afrikaans University ABSTRACT Ethical conduct within consulting has become increasingly important since management consulting has developed into an independent profession. keywords: behaviour; client; competence; consultancies; consultant; consultant relationship; delivery; dimensions; ethics; level; management; orientation; relationship; senior; years cache: sajip-80.pdf plain text: sajip-80.txt item: #834 of 936 id: sajip-801 author: None title: sajip-801 date: None words: 14330 flesch: 52 summary: Also, participants described both negative and positive influences between dimensions, which are in accordance with previous negative and positive work–family interaction or family–work interaction research (Greenhaus & Beutell, 1985; Hanson, et al., 2006; Kinnunen, Feldt, Geurts & Pulkkinen, 2006; Premeaux et al., 2007; Stevens, et al., 2007; Wayne, Grzywacz, Carlson & Kacmar, 2000). Although several consequences were consistently associated with all the forms of interaction (i.e. time-based consequences, energy depletion, spillover of emotions), participants did indicate some consequences which are uniquely related to specific forms of interaction and which are also different from previous work family research (e.g. mental preoccupation as a result of work influencing personal life; limiting of career opportunities as a result of personal influences on work; strain on relationships as a result of work influencing personal life). keywords: children; conflict; consequences; dimensions; domains; employees; family; home; interaction; job; journal; life; participants; psychology; research; south; study; support; time; work cache: sajip-801.htm plain text: sajip-801.txt item: #835 of 936 id: sajip-806 author: None title: 806- 2 Dec 2009.indd final version].indd date: 2009-12-02 words: 13447 flesch: 49 summary: 35 No. 1 Page Original Research A rticle #806 (page number not for citation purposes) USING THE CAREER ORIENTATIONS INVENTORY (COI) FOR MEASURING INTERNAL CAREER ORIENTATIONS IN THE SOUTH AFRICAN ORGANISATIONAL CONTEXT Authors: Melinde Coetzee1 Dries Schreuder1 Affi liations: 1Department of Industrial and Organisational Psychology, University of South Africa, South Africa Correspondence to: Melinde Coetzee e-mail: coetzm1@unisa.ac.za Postal address: Department of Industrial and Organisational Psychology, PO Box 392, UNISA, Pretoria, Gauteng, 0003, South Africa Keywords: autonomy/independence; career anchors; career orientations; entrepreneurial creativity; technical/ functional competence Dates: Received: 02 Feb. 2009 Accepted: 23 Apr. 2009 Published: 17 July 2009 How to cite this article: Coetzee, M., & Schreuder, D. (2009). Career anchors: Theory The concept of a career anchor refers to a pattern of self-perceived talents and abilities, basic values, and the evolved sense of motives and needs (as they pertain to the career) that influences a person’s career-related decisions (Schein 1974; 1975; 1978; 1996). keywords: african; analysis; anchor; career; career anchor; career orientations; coetzee; coi; construct; entrepreneurial; factor; fit; groups; items; management; model; orientations; research; schein; schreuder; values cache: sajip-806.pdf plain text: sajip-806.txt item: #836 of 936 id: sajip-807 author: None title: 807----- 20 Nov. 2009 [Final version].indd date: 2009-12-01 words: 1516 flesch: 51 summary: Author: Shanya Pillay1 Affi liation: 1School of Psychology, University of Kwa-Zulu Natal, South Africa Correspondence to: Shanya Pillay e-mail: shanya@mailbox.co.za Postal address: University of Johannesburg, PO Box 524, Auckland Park, 2006, South Africa Keywords: psychological testing; reliability of tests; validity of tests; construction of tests; test administration Dates: Received: 18 Apr. 2008 Accepted: 02 Feb. 2009 Psychological testing: An introduction (2nd edition). keywords: chapter; information; testing; tests cache: sajip-807.pdf plain text: sajip-807.txt item: #837 of 936 id: sajip-81 author: None title: 4-TheunessinVanVuuren.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 7766 flesch: 54 summary: This will be an exploratory study focusing on the problematic issues regarding dual-career couples, work- family conflict and inadequate communication. Women are increasingly being forced to deal with job-related demands that limit their performance of family roles. keywords: career; conflict; couples; family; female; information; job; male; partners; scale; self; spouse; work cache: sajip-81.pdf plain text: sajip-81.txt item: #838 of 936 id: sajip-817 author: None title: sajip-817 date: None words: 9532 flesch: 43 summary: These expectations are subjective (Roehling, 1997) and to a large degree based on employee values (Greenhaus, Callanan & Godschalk, 2000). Table 1 indicates the number of psychological contract breaches and their ranking in order of importance. keywords: breaches; contract; employees; employment; journal; lack; organisation; participants; perceptions; qualitative; recognition; research; social; study; values cache: sajip-817.htm plain text: sajip-817.txt item: #839 of 936 id: sajip-819 author: None title: 819-- 1 DEC 2009 [final version].indd date: 2009-12-02 words: 8179 flesch: 51 summary: Examples of the wording of the two types of statements reveal the basic principles applied: ‘Female pilots are less accident-prone than male pilots’ (positive), ‘Female pilots are more likely to lose control following a stall than male pilots’ (negative), ‘Male students learn piloting skills faster than female flight students’ (negative) and ‘Male pilots make more mistakes while learning to fly than female pilots’ (positive). The Aviation Gender Attitude Questionnaire (AGAQ) was administered to measure the perceptions that both groups held about female pilots’ keywords: aviation; behaviour; female; flight; flying; gender; instructors; orientation; perceptions; pilots; proficiency; research; safety; training cache: sajip-819.pdf plain text: sajip-819.txt item: #840 of 936 id: sajip-825 author: None title: sajip-825 date: None words: 8937 flesch: 49 summary: Work engagement was measured according to the Work Engagement Scale (WES). Research has shown that there is a strong and consistent relationship between burnout and job demands (Schaufeli & Bakker, 2004). keywords: analysis; burnout; commitment; demands; distance; engagement; exhaustion; health; job; ministers; resources; work cache: sajip-825.htm plain text: sajip-825.txt item: #841 of 936 id: sajip-826 author: None title: sajip-826 date: None words: 11905 flesch: 45 summary: Social identity theory is used to explain the way people integrate membership of social groups as the social component of their self concepts, with a positive or negative self concept defined by the status of people’s membership groups in relation to relevant other groups (out-groups) in society. TABLE 4: Ethnic group differences for attitudes towards in-group and out-group members. keywords: africa; black; business; differences; entrepreneurship; group; journal; members; networking; networks; people; relationships; research; results; south; studies; study; support; terms; ties cache: sajip-826.htm plain text: sajip-826.txt item: #842 of 936 id: sajip-83 author: None title: 9-DuPlessisVisser.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 9521 flesch: 58 summary: Die hoë frekwensie van afwesigheid van die betrokke v yf werknemers (ook afkomstig uit die ontbeningsdepartement) sowel as die feit dat die aantal dae per geleentheid van korte duur was, dui aan dat daar uitsonderlike afwesigheidsvlakke onder die betrokke individue bestaan. ‘n Verskynsel wat dikwels in die literatuur vermeld word, is dié van die moontlike bestaan van ‘n afwesigheidskultuur binne ‘n bepaalde groep of omgewing (Chadwick-Jones, Nicholson & Brown, 1982; Gellatly & Luchak, 1998). keywords: aan; aantal; aard; absenteeism; afwesigheid; bereken; daar; dae; dag; dat; departement; deur; die; dit; dus; duur; frekwensie; gemiddelde; geneem; het; hierdie; kan; koste; leave; maand; nie; omvang; onbeplande; ook; sien; soos; tabel; totale; tussen; tydperk; van; van afwesigheid; van die; verlof; vir; wat; werknemers; werkplek; word cache: sajip-83.pdf plain text: sajip-83.txt item: #843 of 936 id: sajip-832 author: None title: 832 ---20 Nov 2009 [Final version].indd date: 2009-12-01 words: 9689 flesch: 52 summary: IP4)• 'We’ve got to trust that women can do the job' (ref. IP3)• Create a supportive infrastructure 'Women should listen to other women who have “made it” to understand their sacrifices and regrets' (ref. IP2)• 'Mentorship is key' (ref. Potential conflict for working women with families ‘Women need to understand that with seniority • comes a time commitment so if you decide to work half-day you can’t expect to progress as fast’ (ref. IP3) keywords: career; change; future; gender; inquiry; interviews; issues; management; organisation; participants; process; ref; research; women; workplace; workshop cache: sajip-832.pdf plain text: sajip-832.txt item: #844 of 936 id: sajip-833 author: None title: 833-sabelo- 19 Nov 2009 [final version].indd date: 2009-12-02 words: 9825 flesch: 42 summary: Career anchors Schein’s work (1975, 1978, 1990, 1996) on career orientations, which he termed career anchors, introduced the operationalisation of the multi-dimensionality of the internal career construct and its relationship to career success. CAREER ANCHORS: keywords: anchors; career; career anchors; career resources; coetzee; journal; management; preference; research; resources; self; skills; values; variable cache: sajip-833.pdf plain text: sajip-833.txt item: #845 of 936 id: sajip-835 author: None title: sajip-835 date: None words: 8346 flesch: 40 summary: Article Information Authors: Patsy Govender1 Sanjana B. Parumasur1 Affiliations: 1Discipline of Human Resource Management, University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa Correspondence to: Sanjana Parumasur email: Brijballs@ukzn.ac.za Postal address: School of Management, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Private Bag X54001,Westville 4000, South Africa Keywords Competing Values Framework (CVF); managerial competencies; managerial roles; creating master managers; managerial effectiveness Dates: Received: 04 June 2009 Accepted: 09 Nov. 2009 Published: 03 June 2010 How to cite this article: Govender, P., & Parumasur, S. (2010). Motivation for the study: In order to avoid a ‘hit and miss’ approach to management development it is important to assess managerial roles/competencies to effectively identify areas for enhancement. keywords: areas; competencies; development; director; extent; facilitator; management; managers; monitor; organisation; quinn; roles; work cache: sajip-835.htm plain text: sajip-835.txt item: #846 of 936 id: sajip-836 author: None title: sajip-836 date: None words: 9668 flesch: 47 summary: Webster and Von Holdt (2005) describe this phenomenon as the ‘upward-floating colour bar’ where Black employees are promoted to supervisory level, but do not have real authority because White employees have simultaneously been promoted above them. Organisational justice and employee responses to employee equity. keywords: african; attitudes; black; employees; employment; equity; groups; management; non; organisations; people; research; respondent; south cache: sajip-836.htm plain text: sajip-836.txt item: #847 of 936 id: sajip-837 author: None title: sajip-837 date: None words: 11792 flesch: 47 summary: Main findings: The literature review provided scant evidence of competence executive coaching models and there seems to be a specific need for this in the training of coaches in South Africa. The findings are presented on the basis of competence executive coaching model that was developed and the findings of the focus group, which evaluated the model. keywords: assessment; coaches; coaching; coaching model; competence; consulting; development; executive; executive coaching; feedback; intervention; model; participants; process; psychology cache: sajip-837.htm plain text: sajip-837.txt item: #848 of 936 id: sajip-838 author: None title: 838--1 DEC 2009 [Final version].indd date: 2009-12-01 words: 8113 flesch: 51 summary: Descriptive statistics, reliability and the relationship between the burnout constructs Given the lack of measurement invariance of the adapted and translated MBI-GS, it was necessary to compute descriptive statistics, reliability, and correlations for the English, Afrikaans and Setswana home language speaking samples. The results of the multi-group analyses to assess the measurement invariance of the adapted MBI-GS for the Afrikaans, English and Setswana home language speaking groups are reported in Table 3. keywords: afrikaans; burnout; cognitive; factor; home; language; mbi; model; rothmann; setswana; south; weariness cache: sajip-838.pdf plain text: sajip-838.txt item: #849 of 936 id: sajip-84 author: None title: 3-VanDerHeydeRoodt.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 7461 flesch: 52 summary: Vervolgens volg ‘n bespreking van die belangrikste faktore. � Die outonome groep besluit self oor die aanstelling van die spanleier. keywords: aan; beheer; binne; daar; dat; deur; die; direktiewe; dit; faktore; het; hierdie; kan; leadership; leierskap; manz; navorsing; new; nie; outonomie; self; selfgerigte; sgws; sims; soos; span; spanleier; tabel; tot; transaksionele; transformasionele; tussen; uit; van; van die; vir; vlak; wat; word; work cache: sajip-84.pdf plain text: sajip-84.txt item: #850 of 936 id: sajip-841 author: None title: sajip-841 date: None words: 9751 flesch: 52 summary: Main findings: Job crafting can be seen as a specific form of proactive behaviour in which the employee initiates changes in the level of job demands and job resources. The JD-R model divides all work characteristics into job demands and job resources and therefore seems appropriate to use for investigating what specific aspects employees change in their job design. keywords: bakker; crafting; demands; employees; individual; job; job demands; job resources; journal; organisation; outcomes; resources; role; work cache: sajip-841.htm plain text: sajip-841.txt item: #851 of 936 id: sajip-843 author: None title: sajip-843 date: None words: 6065 flesch: 46 summary: Assessing statistics attitudes among college students: Psychometric properties of the Italian version of the Survey of Attitudes towards Statistics (SATS). They tended to be somewhat neutral in their response when rating the feelings they harbour regarding statistics (the modal score for affect is 4.6, indicating that students neither disagreed, nor agreed, or slightly agreed with statements like ‘I will like statistics’ or ‘I will enjoy taking statistics courses’), as well as rating statements about the usefulness, relevance and worth of statistics in their personal and professional life (the modal score for value is 4.88, indicating that most students neither agreed nor disagreed or slightly disagreed with statements like ‘Statistics is not useful to the typical professional’ or ‘Statistics is irrelevant in my life’). keywords: attitudes; course; mathematics; research; schau; south; statistics; students; study cache: sajip-843.htm plain text: sajip-843.txt item: #852 of 936 id: sajip-844 author: None title: sajip-844 date: None words: 9063 flesch: 42 summary: A canonical correlation of 0.533 was found between the temperament scale and the virtues of character strengths scale. A second objective was to investigate whether the biological construct of temperament predicts character strengths and resilience in the late adolescence-young adulthood life phase. keywords: character; character strengths; coherence; personality; psychological; psychology; research; resilience; scale; seligman; sense; strengths; study; temperament; zuckerman cache: sajip-844.htm plain text: sajip-844.txt item: #853 of 936 id: sajip-848 author: None title: sajip-848 date: None words: 6247 flesch: 43 summary: Another avenue of including positive psychology could be to train students in positive psychology interventions, as this could enhance the experience of self-efficacy in students, while simultaneously facilitating the psychological well-being of clients. Positive psychology and the training of psychologists: Students’ perspectives. keywords: professional; psychological; psychologists; psychology; research; south; strengths; students; study; training cache: sajip-848.htm plain text: sajip-848.txt item: #854 of 936 id: sajip-849 author: None title: sajip-849 date: None words: 7259 flesch: 41 summary: Psychological empowerment, job insecurity and employee engagement. ISSN: 2071-0763 (online) Psychological empowerment, job insecurity and employee engagement In This Original Research... Open Access • Abstract • Introduction    • Psychological empowerment and employee engagement       • Meaningfulness       • Competence       • Self-determination       • Impact    • Job insecurity • Research Design    • Research approach    • Research method       • Participants       • Measuring instruments       • Research procedure       • Statistical analysis • Results    • Descriptive statistics, alpha coefficients, and correlations    • Main and interaction effects • Discussion • References Abstract (Back to top) Orientation: The psychological empowerment of employees might affect their engagement. keywords: employee; employee engagement; empowerment; engagement; impact; insecurity; job; job insecurity; meaning; psychological; self; work cache: sajip-849.htm plain text: sajip-849.txt item: #855 of 936 id: sajip-85 author: None title: 11-KrugerRoodt.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 7419 flesch: 65 summary: ‘Long-term orientation’ yielded the best inter-correlation where 3 of the 4 items showed statistical significant correlations namely between item 9 and items 10, 11 and 12. An inter- correlation could however not be found between items 10 and 12 which both correlates significantly with item 9. keywords: correlation; cultures; dimension; factor; hofstede; instrument; items; pearson; research; results; sample; south; study; values; vsm-94 cache: sajip-85.pdf plain text: sajip-85.txt item: #856 of 936 id: sajip-850 author: None title: sajip-850 date: None words: 8849 flesch: 49 summary: Turnover of nursing employees in a Gauteng hospital group In This Original Research... Open Access • Abstract • Introduction    • Literature review    • Staff or employee turnover    • Research objectives • Research Design    • Research approach    • Research method       • Sampling       • Measuring instrument       • Data collection • Results    • Main reasons why the nurses would leave their employer    • Factors why the nurses would leave their employer    • Personal or individual determinants of employee turnover    • Organisational determinants of employee turnover • Discussion    • Summary of findings    • Management implications    • Possible limitations of the study    • Recommendations for future research    • Conclusion • References Abstract (Back to top) Employee turnover therefore represents a major problem for both the nursing profession and health-care providers with respect to the ability to care for patients, the quality of the care provided, the loss of the continuity of care, the loss of skills and local knowledge, the increased length of stay and the financial costs of replacement (McCarthy et al., 2002). keywords: determinants; employee; group; hospital; job; nurses; nursing; opportunities; research; respondents; risk; satisfaction; south; turnover; work cache: sajip-850.htm plain text: sajip-850.txt item: #857 of 936 id: sajip-851 author: None title: sajip-851 date: None words: 9036 flesch: 51 summary: Research purpose: We expanded the Job Demands and Resources (JD-R) model by proposing psychosocial safety climate (PSC) as a precursor to job demands and job resources. Main findings: We found that PSC was negatively related to job demands and positively related to job resources. keywords: bakker; burnout; climate; demands; engagement; health; job; job demands; job resources; journal; model; performance; psc; research; resources; safety; work cache: sajip-851.htm plain text: sajip-851.txt item: #858 of 936 id: sajip-854 author: None title: sajip-854 date: None words: 12124 flesch: 47 summary: Transference and counter-transference in systems psychodynamic group process consultation: The consultant’s experience. The consultant attends to group members, the self and co-consultants as well as to how the group functioning relates to parallel processes in the consultancy team (James & Broussine, 2007). keywords: approach; change; dynamics; eds; group; individual; management; management team; members; organisation; relations; research; role; systems; team; work cache: sajip-854.htm plain text: sajip-854.txt item: #859 of 936 id: sajip-856 author: None title: sajip-856 date: None words: 7400 flesch: 50 summary: Contribution/value-add: From a South African perspective, the findings of this study are significant in that the data indicate potential for measuring emotional empathy in the workplace. Research into emotional empathy in South Africa, however, is limited and additional studies could deepen the case for the Scale’s applicability and validity. keywords: ability; construct; data; empathy; factor; fit; model; multi; people; research; scale; south; square; study; validity cache: sajip-856.htm plain text: sajip-856.txt item: #860 of 936 id: sajip-86 author: None title: 8-HooleVermeulen.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 5001 flesch: 54 summary: In a study of 704 South African pilots, significant differences were found in job satisfaction levels with regard to the nature of a pilot’s flying duty, area(s) of operation, type(s) of licence and level of command. The results of the ANOVAs indicated significant differences between job satisfaction levels of some of the groups studied. keywords: analysis; aviation; factor; flying; groups; human; job; job satisfaction; mean; pilots; satisfaction; table cache: sajip-86.pdf plain text: sajip-86.txt item: #861 of 936 id: sajip-861 author: None title: sajip-861 date: None words: 6091 flesch: 39 summary: Recent research trends suggest that job satisfaction can mediate the development of employee commitment and citizenship behaviours. Thus, this paper proposes that job satisfaction has a mediating influence on the development of employee commitment and OCB. keywords: citizenship; commitment; employees; job; job satisfaction; journal; ocb; organisation; pos; pwe; satisfaction; work cache: sajip-861.htm plain text: sajip-861.txt item: #862 of 936 id: sajip-863 author: None title: sajip-863 date: None words: 7355 flesch: 45 summary: Humorous coping styles do seem to be differentially related to job-related affect, which is preliminary evidence for hypothesis 5, stating that humorous coping styles may relate to URTI frequency through their association with job-related affect. However, these studies have not looked closely at job resources like job control and humorous coping styles and at affective states as predictors of URTI frequency, let alone that these variables have been incorporated into one model. keywords: affect; coping; frequency; humorous; job; job control; job demands; model; response; study; styles; urti; urti frequency cache: sajip-863.htm plain text: sajip-863.txt item: #863 of 936 id: sajip-867 author: None title: sajip-867 date: None words: 11399 flesch: 40 summary: Does self-other agreement on leadership perceptions moderate the validity of leadership and performance predictions? Understanding leader emotional intelligence and performance – the role of self-other agreement on transformational leadership perceptions, Group and Organisation management, 24(3), 367−390. Sosik, J.J., (2001). keywords: accuracy; awareness; change; development; dimensions; education; effectiveness; leadership; leadership effectiveness; managers; perception; perception accuracy; process; ratings; research; self; study cache: sajip-867.htm plain text: sajip-867.txt item: #864 of 936 id: sajip-868 author: None title: sajip-868 date: None words: 7803 flesch: 37 summary: Psychological career resources and coping resources of the young unemployed African graduate: An exploratory study. ISSN: 2071-9736 (online) Psychological career resources and coping resources of the young unemployed African graduate: An exploratory study In This Original Research ... Open Access • Abstract • Introduction    • Key focus of the study    • Background to the study    • Trends from the research literature       • Psychological career resources       • keywords: career; career resources; coetzee; individuals; participants; people; research; resources; self; social; study; variables; work cache: sajip-868.htm plain text: sajip-868.txt item: #865 of 936 id: sajip-87 author: None title: BookReview.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 974 flesch: 37 summary: In a noteworthy new South African management text, Theo Veldsman, consultant in the strategic human resource management (SHRM) field, brings together the fruit of many years of experience and thought on people management issues in an exciting new way. Nevertheless, and in conclusion, this is an important, thought- provoking book written in an authoritative (if somewhat dense) manner and will be a welcome addition on the shelf of the practising manager as well as consultant involved in strategic management. keywords: book; management; people cache: sajip-87.pdf plain text: sajip-87.txt item: #866 of 936 id: sajip-872 author: None title: sajip-872 date: None words: 8823 flesch: 47 summary: In terms of the manifestation of work engagement in the sample of female academics measured against the norms provided by Schaufeli and Bakker (2003), the scores for total work engagement, vigour, dedication and absorption are all just above average, indicating a positive trend. Burnout, work engagement and sense of coherence in female academics in higher-education institutions in South Africa. keywords: academics; africa; analysis; burnout; cynicism; dimensions; engagement; job; research; sense; soc; south; work; work engagement cache: sajip-872.htm plain text: sajip-872.txt item: #867 of 936 id: sajip-873 author: None title: sajip-873 date: None words: 6056 flesch: 54 summary: Article Information Authors: Sumaya Laher1 Affiliations: 1Discipline of Psychology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa Correspondence to: Sumaya Laher email: sumaya.laher@wits.ac.za Postal address: Discipline of Psychology, University of the Witwatersrand, WITS 2050, South Africa Keywords congruence coefficients; factor analysis; NEO-PI-R; parallel analysis; Procrustes rotation; varimax rotation; Velicer’s MAP Dates: Received: 25 Oct. 2009 Accepted: 23 June 2010 Published: 23 Nov. 2010 How to cite this article: Laher, S., (2010). Practical/managerial implications: It is hoped that the recommendations in this article will have best-practice implications for both researchers and practitioners in the field who employ factor analysis regularly. keywords: analysis; coefficients; factor; mccrae; neo; personality; research; rotation; south cache: sajip-873.htm plain text: sajip-873.txt item: #868 of 936 id: sajip-876 author: None title: sajip-876 date: None words: 8859 flesch: 47 summary: The Job Demands-Resources model A first assumption in the JD-R model (Bakker & Demerouti, 2007) is that even though every occupation may have its own set of risk factors related to job strain, these risk factors can either be categorised as job demands or job resources. Interactions between job demands and job resources Within the framework of the JD-R model, although the focus has been on the main effects of job demands and job resources, theoretically, it could be argued that it is the interaction between job demands and job resources that is most crucial in the development of job strain and motivation (Bakker et al., 2005; Bakker, Demerouti, Taris, Schaufeli, & Schreurs, 2003). keywords: compassion; compassion satisfaction; job; job demands; job resources; job strain; journal; model; personal; resources; role; satisfaction; stress; stressors; study; work cache: sajip-876.htm plain text: sajip-876.txt item: #869 of 936 id: sajip-877 author: None title: sajip-877 date: None words: 12611 flesch: 52 summary: The concept of positive work–home interaction as well as the predictors and consequences thereof have been studied by international and South African researchers (i.e. Greenhaus & Powell, 2006; Grzywacz & Butler, 2005; Hakanen, Peeters & Perhoniemi, submitted; Montgomery, Peeters, Schaufeli & Van Ouden, 2003; Mostert, 2006; Mostert, Cronjé & Pienaar, 2006; Mostert et al., in press). Job resources, work engagement and the mediating role of positive work–home interaction of police officers in the North West Province. keywords: employees; family; group; home; home interaction; interaction; interviews; job; life; participants; reasons; research; strategies; study; support; time; work cache: sajip-877.htm plain text: sajip-877.txt item: #870 of 936 id: sajip-879 author: None title: sajip-879 date: None words: 10394 flesch: 46 summary: On the one hand, job resources may buffer the health-impairing impact of job demands (Bakker & Demerouti, 2007) to such an extent that workers experiencing high job demands may feel less burned out if they dispose of various job resources; this assumption builds on the Job Demand Control model (Karasek, 1979). We expected job demands and job resources to relate to both perpetrators' and actors' reports of workplace bullying. Motivation for the study: We aimed to extend the outcomes examined in the Job Demands-Resources model to a specific form of counterproductive interpersonal behaviour, namely workplace bullying. keywords: bakker; bullying; job characteristics; job demands; job resources; journal; model; perpetrators; r model; reports; resources model; targets; workplace cache: sajip-879.htm plain text: sajip-879.txt item: #871 of 936 id: sajip-88 author: None title: 10-RothmanCoetzer.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 5903 flesch: 45 summary: Recent research showed that personality dimensions are related to job performance (Rosse, Stecher, Miller & Levin, 1998; Wright et al., 1995). In this research the relationship bet ween personalit y dispositions and job performance is studied from a trait perspective, and more specifically the five-factor model of personality dimensions as conceptualised by Costa and McCrae (1992). keywords: barrick; conscientiousness; correlation; dimensions; experience; extraversion; job; job performance; journal; neuroticism; openness; performance; personality; psychology cache: sajip-88.pdf plain text: sajip-88.txt item: #872 of 936 id: sajip-881 author: None title: sajip-881 date: None words: 12394 flesch: 54 summary: The MicroFACT 2.0 statistical program allows for item level factor analysis using a tetrachoric correlation matrix. With regard to translating visual material into nonverbal test items, Biesheuvel (1949) cautions that making an object culturally meaningful has little value if the idea of visual representation itself is unfamiliar to testees or if it does not evoke an attitude of interpretation that European groups take for granted. keywords: africa; analysis; dif; equivalence; factor; groups; items; language; language groups; level; loadings; model; observance; pib; researcher; sample; south; speex; study; test; visual cache: sajip-881.htm plain text: sajip-881.txt item: #873 of 936 id: sajip-882 author: Test title: sajip-882 date: 2009-12-08 words: 462 flesch: 46 summary: Moola Marius Stander Melinde Coetzee Nalize Marais Nicolaas Claassen Pierre Joubert Piet Kruger Pieter Schaap R. van Niekerk Rene van Eeden Rene van Wyk Ronelle Carollissen Rudi Oosthuizen Sanet Coetzee Sanjana Brijball Parumasar Thabile Chawane Tina Kotze W.J. Coetzer Wendy Dodd William Boonzaier Willie du Toit Yolande van Zyl Ziel Bergh Jano Callie Theron Cara Jonker Chantal Olckers Charlotte Pietersen Charmine Hartel Cheryl Foxcroft Chris van Tonder Cobus Pienaar D.J. keywords: journal; reviewer; van cache: sajip-882.pdf plain text: sajip-882.txt item: #874 of 936 id: sajip-889 author: None title: sajip-889 date: None words: 8805 flesch: 51 summary: It was found in the study that job demands have a weak relationship with work based identity. Work identity has been described as the way individuals define themselves at work (Wrzesniewski & Dutton, 2001). keywords: bakker; dedication; demands; identification; identity; job; job demands; job resources; model; research; resources; study; work; work engagement; work identity cache: sajip-889.htm plain text: sajip-889.txt item: #875 of 936 id: sajip-89 author: None title: 5-WallisPrice.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 6954 flesch: 56 summary: Three different perspectives have been proposed with respect to the manner in which work and family roles interact. Role interference in work- family conflict is recognised as bi-directional, in that role strain can arise out of interference from family to work as well as out of interference from work to family (Duxbury et al., 1994; Eagle et al., 1998). keywords: conflict; family; family conflict; interference; life; mothers; participants; research; role; study; women; work cache: sajip-89.pdf plain text: sajip-89.txt item: #876 of 936 id: sajip-890 author: None title: sajip-890 date: None words: 9844 flesch: 50 summary: Work roles and activities that are aligned with individuals’ self-concepts should be associated with more meaningful work experiences (May et al., 2004; Seligman, 2002). Research suggests that individuals will seek out work roles that allow them to express their true selves (May et al., 2004; Olivier & Rothmann, 2007). keywords: calling; et al; fit; meaningfulness; orientation; psychological; psychologists; role; role fit; work; work engagement cache: sajip-890.htm plain text: sajip-890.txt item: #877 of 936 id: sajip-892 author: None title: sajip-892 date: None words: 8706 flesch: 52 summary: In line with Parkes and Langford’s (2008) as well as Lee and Steele’s (2009) broader perspectives on work roles versus non-work roles (rather than the work versus family role), participants clearly indicated the importance of the self as an additional role in the work–life balance equation. Motivation for the study: The conceptual debate regarding the construct of work–life balance in general as well as limited qualitative research with regard to Black employees’ experience of work–life balance in a South African context motivated the study. keywords: balance; data; family; home; life; life balance; participants; research; roles; south; study; time; work cache: sajip-892.htm plain text: sajip-892.txt item: #878 of 936 id: sajip-893 author: None title: sajip-893 date: None words: 13476 flesch: 49 summary: Work identity is conceptualised as a multilayered and multidimensional phenomenon that describes one’s self-concept and one’s understanding of it in terms of one’s work role (Agostino, 2004; Baugher, 2003; Kirpal, 2004a; Tajfel & Turner, 1985). Researching work identities in European context. keywords: alienation; behaviour; burnout; identification; identity; intention; job; journal; model; performance; regression; research; scale; schaufeli; study; task; turnover; work; work engagement; work identity cache: sajip-893.htm plain text: sajip-893.txt item: #879 of 936 id: sajip-895 author: None title: sajip-895 date: None words: 7773 flesch: 50 summary: Main findings: The results showed that job related stress and three coping strategies (approach coping, avoidant coping, and turning to religion) predicted burnout and work engagement of South African hospital pharmacists. The imbalance between supply and demand has affected the amount and type of work pharmacists perform and subsequently resulted in job-related stress (Rothmann & Malan, 2007). keywords: burnout; coping; depersonalisation; engagement; exhaustion; hospital; job; journal; lack; pharmacists; rothmann; south; stress; work cache: sajip-895.htm plain text: sajip-895.txt item: #880 of 936 id: sajip-897 author: None title: sajip-897 date: None words: 6713 flesch: 56 summary: The key concepts of item bias and differential item functioning    • South African validation studies on the UWES-17 • The key concepts of item bias and differential item functioning Metric or measurement equivalence in cross-cultural comparisons is a key concern in cross-cultural comparative research. keywords: bias; differences; engagement; groups; item; research; scale; south; study; sub; work cache: sajip-897.htm plain text: sajip-897.txt item: #881 of 936 id: sajip-90 author: None title: 6-SchaapBuys.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 9689 flesch: 66 summary: The External Locus of Control factor is clearly visible as Factor 2 for the White group. The Internal Locus of Control factor is clearly visible as Factor 3 for the White group. keywords: analysis; autonomy; black; control; e e; factor; groups; int; item; lci; locus; scale; table; u t; white; white group cache: sajip-90.pdf plain text: sajip-90.txt item: #882 of 936 id: sajip-900 author: None title: sajip-900 date: None words: 10021 flesch: 44 summary: This is substantiated in the findings of Stander and Rothmann (2010) who found that psychological empowerment was a statistically significant predictor of employee engagement. According to Bhatnagar (2007), employee engagement is the most effective way in which to retain talent. keywords: absorption; behaviour; clarity; dedication; development; employees; empowerment; engagement; intention; journal; leader; organisation; role; role clarity; work; work engagement cache: sajip-900.htm plain text: sajip-900.txt item: #883 of 936 id: sajip-903 author: None title: sajip-903 date: None words: 8123 flesch: 38 summary: Overall, the findings indicate a noteworthy proportional decrease in personnel psychology research (since 1990); and a proportional increase in published research relating to organisational psychology (since 1980), and employee and organisational wellness (since 1990). Main findings: Although there has been a proportional decline in personnel psychology research since 1990, there has been a proportional increase in both organisational psychology and employee wellness research since 1980 and 1990, respectively. keywords: africa; career; context; development; employee; field; industrial; journal; knowledge; personnel; psychology; psychology research; research; south; study; work cache: sajip-903.htm plain text: sajip-903.txt item: #884 of 936 id: sajip-904 author: None title: sajip-904 date: None words: 10402 flesch: 52 summary: These perspectives highlight the importance of narrative and discursive perspectives for work identity strategies. Identity at work: Exploring strategies for Identity Work In This Original Research... Open Access • Abstract • Introduction • Identity, work and work identity    • Identity work at work    • Strategies (tactics) in identity work    • keywords: context; employee; identity; identity work; international; manufacturing; organisation; people; process; relationships; research; strategies; strategy; study; work cache: sajip-904.htm plain text: sajip-904.txt item: #885 of 936 id: sajip-907 author: None title: sajip-907 date: None words: 12770 flesch: 47 summary: Secondly, various measurement issues have been expressed relating to item development and item use (i.e. items confounded with external variables, causes and consequences, measuring different types of conflict and the inconsistent use of the number of items measuring each direction). In an attempt to address these issues, close attention has been paid to the process of item development and item selection. keywords: conflict; correlations; development; dimensions; family; frone; instrument; interference; items; journal; measurement; psychology; rasch; research; role; scale; study; work cache: sajip-907.htm plain text: sajip-907.txt item: #886 of 936 id: sajip-91 author: None title: 13-Brijball.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 6779 flesch: 54 summary: Price quality relationships. Either individually or integrated, these intrinsic and extrinsic cues form the foundation for perceptions of product quality. keywords: brand; choice; consumers; criteria; importance; indicator; level; price; product; quality; relationship; subjects cache: sajip-91.pdf plain text: sajip-91.txt item: #887 of 936 id: sajip-910 author: None title: sajip-910 date: None words: 11929 flesch: 49 summary: The UWES was used in the majority of work engagement research studies in the literature (Bakker et al., 2008; Hakanen et al., 2006; Hakanen, Schaufeli, & Ahola, 2008; Simpson, 2008). Work engagement, burnout and related constructs as predictors of turnover intentions. keywords: alienation; bakker; burnout; engagement; intentions; job; journal; model; ocb; psychology; relationship; research; schaufeli; study; turnover; work; work engagement cache: sajip-910.htm plain text: sajip-910.txt item: #888 of 936 id: sajip-916 author: None title: sajip-916 date: None words: 8841 flesch: 44 summary: When you talk of facilitation, we do not have …’ (Dean of students, public university, male, educational management, 60 years) From the above narrative, it is evident that employees stay and continue working in public universities with the hope that in the future, benefits and incentives will improve. Agency relations and managed performance in public universities in Uganda. keywords: agency; climate; data; development; education; employees; journal; management; managers; performance; quality; relations; research; services; study; theory; uganda; universities; university; work cache: sajip-916.htm plain text: sajip-916.txt item: #889 of 936 id: sajip-917 author: None title: sajip-917 date: None words: 10034 flesch: 47 summary: Although there is overwhelming literature evidence of the complexity within the boundary of Positive Psychology theory and practice, the conflict between positive and negative led to the de-authorisation of Positive Psychology towards putting it in a role of the simplified and easy field of study. As much as the proponents of Positive Psychology project these disavowed parts into other paradigms and theories, the others project their disavowed parts into Positive Psychology. keywords: behaviour; constructs; emotions; good; human; london; negative; organisations; participant; psychology; research; strümpfer; systems; work; working cache: sajip-917.htm plain text: sajip-917.txt item: #890 of 936 id: sajip-92 author: None title: 2-DeKockSlabbert.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 6518 flesch: 42 summary: While the link between globalisation and world-class is generally acknowledged, business organisations are increasingly waking up to the role of information technology in reinforcing globalisation and its competitive nature. Castells (1999:67) argues as follows “information itself becomes a product in the production process” – thereby accelerating globalisation, competitiveness and the rate of change in business organisations. keywords: business; business organisation; change; class; information; leadership; management; organisation; percent; respondents; status; vision; world cache: sajip-92.pdf plain text: sajip-92.txt item: #891 of 936 id: sajip-925 author: None title: sajip-925 date: None words: 10256 flesch: 43 summary: Work engagement: An emerging concept in occupational health psychology. Work engagement of academic staff in South African higher education institutions. keywords: demands; employee engagement; engagement; job; opportunities; resources; rothmann; study; support; work; work engagement cache: sajip-925.htm plain text: sajip-925.txt item: #892 of 936 id: sajip-926 author: None title: sajip-926 date: None words: 6788 flesch: 53 summary: Analysis of the psychological impact of problem based learning (PBL) towards self directed learning among students in undergraduate medical education. The hierarchy of item locations supported the construct validity of the scale. keywords: directedness; factor; items; learner; learner self; learning; rasch; research; researchers; scale; self; trait; workplace cache: sajip-926.htm plain text: sajip-926.txt item: #893 of 936 id: sajip-93 author: None title: 7-Welman.qxd date: 2003-05-12 words: 4723 flesch: 45 summary: The interrelationship between the work experience of distance education students, job satisfaction, and academic achievement. This goal relates to the learning- readiness of higher education students because, as Van Zyl and Lessing (1992) state, the determining question with learning- readiness is not merely why adults wish to learn, but rather their perceptions and expectations regarding what they will be able to do once they have undergone the learning experience. keywords: academic; distance; education; groups; performance; status; students; study; van; variables; work cache: sajip-93.pdf plain text: sajip-93.txt item: #894 of 936 id: sajip-931 author: None title: sajip-931 date: None words: 7917 flesch: 46 summary: Thatchenkery and Metzker (2006) postulate that people possessing high appreciative ability are able to perceive the positive aspects of a situation, thing or person and work out how to realise potential, often in innovative and creative ways. They suggest that people possessing high appreciative ability ‘take new or challenging circumstances and turn them into golden opportunities and enriching experiences for themselves and those around them’ (Thatchenkery & Metzker, 2006, p. 4). keywords: ability; entrepreneurship; factors; metzker; people; research; self; situation; states; study; table; thatchenkery cache: sajip-931.htm plain text: sajip-931.txt item: #895 of 936 id: sajip-932 author: None title: sajip-932 date: None words: 8975 flesch: 50 summary: Exploratory factor analysis: Its role in item analysis. Item response theory analysis: Each of the four subscales were analysed by means of the Rasch partial credit model (Wright & Masters, 1982), which is an extension of Rasch’s (1960) simple logistic item response model to items with ordered polytomous response options (Andrich, de Jong & Sheridan,1997). keywords: analysis; boundaryless; briscoe; career; factor; items; model; protean; sdcm; subscales cache: sajip-932.htm plain text: sajip-932.txt item: #896 of 936 id: sajip-933 author: None title: sajip-933 date: None words: 11580 flesch: 48 summary: Although this literature applies to positive psychology leadership coaching, its content is not set specifically in the leadership domain. Positive psychology leadership coaching experiences in a financial organisation. keywords: awareness; cilliers; coaching; constructs; experiences; feelings; findings; journal; leadership; leadership coaching; organisation; participants; people; programme; psychology; psychology leadership; research; self; south; work cache: sajip-933.htm plain text: sajip-933.txt item: #897 of 936 id: sajip-934 author: None title: sajip-934 date: None words: 17007 flesch: 45 summary: The sixteen scales (primary personality factors) were developed using a construct-orientated approach (Hough & Paullin, 1994). Measurement equivalence/invariance of the Developmental Behaviour Checklist: factorial invariance of categorical factor models. keywords: construct; covariance; factor; fit; items; matrix; measurement model; measures; model; model fit; performance; personality; personality dimensions; researchers; sample; selection; south; study; subscale; use; variables cache: sajip-934.htm plain text: sajip-934.txt item: #898 of 936 id: sajip-935 author: None title: sajip-935 date: None words: 7483 flesch: 47 summary: In addition, literature on identity also gives a useful insight into the psychological dynamics of organisational change and work engagement. Work engagement For purposes of this research, work engagement is a ‘positive, fulfilling, affective-motivational state of work-related wellbeing’ that vigour, dedication and absorption typify (Bakker, Schaufeli, Leiter & Taris, 2008; Schaufeli & Bakker, 2001, 2003). keywords: barriers; change; employees; engagement; groups; management; organisations; research; researchers; results; work; work engagement cache: sajip-935.htm plain text: sajip-935.txt item: #899 of 936 id: sajip-937 author: None title: sajip-937 date: None words: 8595 flesch: 49 summary: This could, in turn, have a negative effect on employee safety compliance and increase the number of workplace accidents and incidents. Issues like job insecurity and work stress affect employee safety compliance negatively (Ashford et al., 1989; Ashworth & Peake, 1994; Dawson, 1991; Dollard, Winefield & Winefield, 1993; Hofmann & Stetzer, 1998; Paul & Maiti, 2005; Probst & Brubaker, 2001; Moller, 2003). keywords: africa; commitment; compliance; employees; insecurity; job; job insecurity; job satisfaction; research; researchers; role; safety; safety compliance; satisfaction; scale; south; stress; work cache: sajip-937.htm plain text: sajip-937.txt item: #900 of 936 id: sajip-939 author: None title: sajip-939 date: None words: 15692 flesch: 41 summary: Industrial psychology: An overview The need for meta-theoretical inquiry Pietersen (1989) calls for continuous self-examination based on meta-theoretical inquiry by the discipline of industrial psychology. Although the discipline is internationally better known as industrial-organisational psychology, or industrial/organisational psychology, the name of the discipline used in this paper is the traditional one of industrial psychology. keywords: africa; behaviour; business; discipline; ethics; fit; goodness; human; identity; industrial; management; organisations; problems; psychological; psychologists; psychology; relevance; research; role; society; south; work; workplace cache: sajip-939.htm plain text: sajip-939.txt item: #901 of 936 id: sajip-94 author: None title: 12-WilliamsFourie.qxd date: 2003-07-14 words: 8767 flesch: 50 summary: A third important learning point refers to the nature and scope of the emotions experienced by individuals during organisational change processes. If it is assumed that organisational change processes by their very nature require teams to work together, to find solutions and to implement changes the importance of successful team functioning should not be ignored. keywords: business; change; change management; data; employees; individuals; management; new; participants; people; practices; process; research; south; stress; study; work cache: sajip-94.pdf plain text: sajip-94.txt item: #902 of 936 id: sajip-940 author: None title: sajip-940 date: None words: 11789 flesch: 43 summary: Improving call centre agent performance: A UK–India study based on the agents’ point of view. Key empirical findings suggest that person–environment fit, job demands-resources, human resources management practices, engagement, agent well-being, agent competence; turnover intention; and agent performance are related to contact centre performance. keywords: agent; agent performance; centre; contact; contact centre; customer; demands; fit; job; journal; management; model; performance; research; resources; satisfaction; south; study; turnover; work cache: sajip-940.htm plain text: sajip-940.txt item: #903 of 936 id: sajip-943 author: None title: sajip-943 date: None words: 7975 flesch: 47 summary: Main findings: Promotion focus moderated the relationship between job demands and openness to change, whilst both promotion and prevention focus moderated many of the relationships between job resources on the one hand and emotional exhaustion, disengagement and openness to change on the other hand. It is generally accepted that job characteristics can be distinguished in job demands and job resources (Schaufeli & Bakker, 2004). keywords: change; demands; focus; job; job demands; job resources; journal; prevention; promotion; resources; sample; study cache: sajip-943.htm plain text: sajip-943.txt item: #904 of 936 id: sajip-944 author: None title: sajip-944 date: None words: 8622 flesch: 56 summary: Mass communication programmes are effective in making individuals aware of HIV prevention programmes or to increase their knowledge of HIV (Charles et al., 2009; USAID, 2009). Motivation for the study: The evaluators were motivated to explore indications in the existing literature about these programmes that participants in VCT programmes are often not the intended target population who live a high risk lifestyle. keywords: aids; counselling; et al; evaluation; hiv; participants; programme; service; students; test; testing; university; vct; vct programme cache: sajip-944.htm plain text: sajip-944.txt item: #905 of 936 id: sajip-946 author: None title: sajip-946 date: None words: 7966 flesch: 47 summary: Main findings: The researchers found a significant positive relationship between affective organisational commitment and work engagement, as well as betweenaffective organisational commitment and happiness (as the SWLS and WBQ measure). Finally, the results showed that happiness and work engagement have predictive value for affective organisational commitment. keywords: commitment; engagement; happiness; journal; life; psychology; relationship; researchers; rothmann; satisfaction; study; work; work engagement cache: sajip-946.htm plain text: sajip-946.txt item: #906 of 936 id: sajip-949 author: None title: sajip-949 date: None words: 11918 flesch: 44 summary: It was suggested that more learner ships could be introduced to advance training with regard to ethical assessment practices as it was felt that ‘competence is critical’ (Focus Group 2, Johannesburg, 05 May 2010). Issues include using assessments that are not classified and thus have questionable credibility, ways to deal with undue influence from management and related to that, whether we as industrial and organisational psychologists are assertive enough regarding ethical assessment practices. keywords: assessment; challenges; data; discussion; ethics; focus; focus group; group; issues; method; participants; practice; psychologists; psychology; research; results; sept; town cache: sajip-949.htm plain text: sajip-949.txt item: #907 of 936 id: sajip-95 author: None title: BookReview.qxd date: 2003-07-14 words: 863 flesch: 52 summary: Bearing in mind that the book will be used in South Africa where many students are at an educational disadvantage, one should consider the ways in which it may accommodate such students. While such students may never become Psychologists, they could nevertheless end up as managers with considerable decision making power. keywords: book; psychology; students cache: sajip-95.pdf plain text: sajip-95.txt item: #908 of 936 id: sajip-955 author: None title: sajip-955 date: None words: 9902 flesch: 41 summary: Research design    • Research approach    • Research method       • Participants       • Measuring instruments       • Research procedure       • Data analysis • Results    • Descriptive statistics       • Correlations between archetypal values and career orientations       • Inferential statistics: tests for significant mean differences • Discussion       • Archetypal values profile       • Career orientations profile       • Relationship between archetypal values and career orientations    • Differences between groups with regard to archetypal values and career orientations       • Race       • Gender       • Marital status       • Employment status       • Age    • Limitations and recommendations    • Conclusions and implications for practice • Acknowledgement    • Competing interests    • Authors’ contributions • References Abstract Top ↑ Orientation: However, there is evidence that employment status plays a role in career orientation (Danzinger & Valency, 2006; Feldman & Bolino, 2000) Research objective The theoretical framework presented in the previous section suggests that the constructs of archetypal values and career orientations are conceptually related. keywords: archetype; career; career orientations; coetzee; individuals; life; marr; orientations; participants; pearson; schein; schreuder; study; values cache: sajip-955.htm plain text: sajip-955.txt item: #909 of 936 id: sajip-962 author: None title: sajip-962 date: None words: 7175 flesch: 48 summary: Based on an analysis of findings in various studies by Wrosch and Scheier (2003), one can expect that coping strategies will affect engagement in different life roles. The common mechanism in these two concepts suggests that there is a positive relationship between problem solving coping strategies and engagement. keywords: avoidance; coping; emotions; engagement; factor; journal; problem; researchers; strategies; study; work; work engagement cache: sajip-962.htm plain text: sajip-962.txt item: #910 of 936 id: sajip-963 author: None title: sajip-963 date: None words: 9292 flesch: 53 summary: Work identity is not a new concept. Therefore, people are central to the process of identity work. keywords: agency; data; identities; identity; individual; management; organisation; participants; people; practices; research; researchers; social; study; work; work identity cache: sajip-963.htm plain text: sajip-963.txt item: #911 of 936 id: sajip-967 author: None title: sajip-967 date: None words: 6754 flesch: 39 summary: Staff perceptions of organisational values in a large South African manufacturing company: exploring socio-demographic differences. ISSN: 2071-0768 (online) Staff perceptions of organisational values in a large South African manufacturing company: exploring socio-demographic differences In This Original Research... Open Access • Abstract • Introduction    • Key focus of the study    • Background to the study    • Trends from the literature       • Organisational values    • Research objective    • keywords: behaviour; culture; employees; groups; organisations; participants; perceptions; race; research; study; values; work cache: sajip-967.htm plain text: sajip-967.txt item: #912 of 936 id: sajip-968 author: None title: sajip-968 date: None words: 9533 flesch: 46 summary: Giving meaning to organisational changes and development initiatives through framing Organisational change is an interpretative process. This model proposes that using the principles of Logo-OD will lead to interventions that will: • act as trigger events for organisational changes • create positive organisational contexts • frame changes that will help to reduce resistance to organisational change. keywords: article; ashforth; burger; changes; employees; framing; journal; literature; logo; management; meaning; model; organisations; pratt; researchers; work cache: sajip-968.htm plain text: sajip-968.txt item: #913 of 936 id: sajip-969 author: None title: sajip-969 date: None words: 10002 flesch: 47 summary: Motivation for study: Career decision research has consistently surveyed students to understand career indecision. However, a later generation of studies followed the suggestion that career decision-making research should use community-based research sites (Reed, Lenz, Reardon & Leierer, 2000) and non-student adult subjects (Austin, Wagner & Dahl, 2003; 2004; Luzzo, Funk & Strang, 1996; Sampson, Peterson, Lenz, Reardon & Saunders, 1996b) to explore career decisions. keywords: adults; career; career decision; career development; career thinking; career thoughts; coherence; control; efficacy; functioning; indecision; journal; locus; making; psychology; research; researchers; salutogenic; self; sense cache: sajip-969.htm plain text: sajip-969.txt item: #914 of 936 id: sajip-97 author: None title: 3-GreylingVisser.qxd date: 2003-07-29 words: 9004 flesch: 50 summary: In contrast, the within dimension rating method makes use of dimension ratings based on ratings across several exercises. It follows then that within exercise dimension ratings are subject to rating errors and biases of a particular assessor when judging another’s performance. keywords: assessment; assessors; case; centre; dimensions; exercise; method; play; ratings; results; role; study; thornton; validity cache: sajip-97.pdf plain text: sajip-97.txt item: #915 of 936 id: sajip-974 author: None title: sajip-974 date: None words: 8651 flesch: 46 summary: Job demands and job resources however interacted: rather unexpectedly, the positive association between job demands and perpetrators’ reports of bullying was particularly strong under the condition of high job resources. According to the JD–R model, job demands are initiators of a health impairment process and job resources are initiators of a motivational process. keywords: bakker; burnout; demerouti; engagement; health; job; job demands; job resources; journal; level; model; r model; research; resources model; stress; work cache: sajip-974.htm plain text: sajip-974.txt item: #916 of 936 id: sajip-976 author: None title: sajip-976 date: None words: 11216 flesch: 54 summary: In certain sense, hosting the 2010 FIFA World Cup had also became a collective task in which many South Africans could participate. Many South Africans seemed to be involved in preparing the country for the 2010 FIFA World Cup and one could see the beneficial effects of immersion, absorption and flow in South African society. keywords: africans; anxiety; country; event; fifa world; group; members; participants; psychology; research; researchers; society; south; south africa; study; systems; world cup cache: sajip-976.htm plain text: sajip-976.txt item: #917 of 936 id: sajip-977 author: None title: sajip-977 date: None words: 10027 flesch: 54 summary: Item factor analysis of the Italian version of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator®. Item analysis of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator®. keywords: analysis; dif; factor; form; groups; items; mbti; respondents; scale; south; study; type; uniform; white cache: sajip-977.htm plain text: sajip-977.txt item: #918 of 936 id: sajip-979 author: None title: sajip-979 date: None words: 9028 flesch: 43 summary: Organ (1990) described OCB as employee behaviours and gestures that organisations cannot enforce using formal role obligations or elicit in contractual guarantees or through recompense but that benefit them. Researchers into organisations have used these theories to describe the motivational basis behind employee behaviour and the formation of positive employee attitudes (Settoon et al., 1996). keywords: behaviours; charge; efficacy; employees; journal; organisations; psychology; relationship; research; researchers; role; self; study; support; taking; work cache: sajip-979.htm plain text: sajip-979.txt item: #919 of 936 id: sajip-98 author: None title: 10-JonkerScholtz.qxd date: 2003-07-14 words: 6937 flesch: 55 summary: Tellings van al ses die tipes word gebruik om ’n eenvoudige berekening te maak om die mate van spreiding te bepaal. tot goeie self- en beroepskennis wat weer gelei het tot die stel van realistiese doelwitte (volgens die model van Greenhaus & Callanan, 1994 en die verwagtingsteorie van loopbaan- beplanning). keywords: aan; bepaal; binne; career; daar; dat; deur; die; dit; dus; een; effek; gebruik; groep; het; hierdie; holland; hulle; kan; loopbaanbeplanning; meer; model; moet; nie; omgewing; ook; oor; persone; persoon; sal; skoolverlaters; tot; twee; uit; van; vir; wat; word cache: sajip-98.pdf plain text: sajip-98.txt item: #920 of 936 id: sajip-982 author: None title: sajip-982 date: None words: 8103 flesch: 50 summary: Trends from the research literature       • A systems-psychodynamic perspective of organisational behaviour       • Social systems as a defence against anxiety       • Risk management as a defence against anxiety • Research design    • Research approach    • Research strategy    • Research method       • Research setting       • Entrée and establishing researcher roles       • Sampling       • Data collection methods       • Recording of data       • Data analysis       • Strategies employed to ensure quality data       • Reporting • Findings    • Theme 1       • Implementing risk management is associated with high levels of anxiety    • Theme 2       • A split is experienced between managers and employees    • Theme 3       • Risk management is experienced as excessive control    • Theme 4       • Risk management minimises the human element    • Theme 5       • Implementing risk management influences the relationship with clients negatively • Discussion    • Implications of the study    • Limitations of the study    • Recommendations for future research • Acknowledgements    • Competing interests    • Authors’ • References Abstract Top ↑ Orientation: Risk management as a social defence against anxiety. keywords: anxiety; bank; country; employees; management; managers; organisations; research; researchers; risk; risk management; study; systems cache: sajip-982.htm plain text: sajip-982.txt item: #921 of 936 id: sajip-984 author: None title: sajip-984 date: None words: 9892 flesch: 47 summary: According to Kline and Sussman (2000), managerial responses to employee depression too often reflect a poor understanding of successful treatment and unreasonable expectations concerning the time required for successful treatment. By comparing the three depression groups in terms of work engagement levels, burnout levels and the occurrence of stress-related ill health symptoms, a clear picture of the differences between the three groups will be obtained. keywords: burnout; depression; engagement; health; individuals; journal; levels; participants; prevalence; research; schaufeli; south; stress; study; symptoms; unsure; work; work engagement cache: sajip-984.htm plain text: sajip-984.txt item: #922 of 936 id: sajip-985 author: None title: sajip-985 date: 2011-05-20 words: 338 flesch: 44 summary: It is good practice as a reviewer to update your personal details regularly to ensure contact with you throughout your professional term as reviewer to SA Journal of Industrial Psychology. We would like to take this opportunity to thank all reviewers who participated in shaping this volume of SA Journal of Industrial Psychology: Alfredo Rodriquez Anja van den Broeck Anne Makkikangas Annet de Lange Arie Shirom Arnold Bakker keywords: journal; reviewer cache: sajip-985.pdf plain text: sajip-985.txt item: #923 of 936 id: sajip-986 author: None title: sajip-986 date: None words: 8757 flesch: 52 summary: The pertinent questions they ask include what makes South African diversity dynamics different from those of other countries and what the experience is like to direct diversity events from a group relations perspective. South African diversity dynamics are much more than mechanically ‘getting the affirmative action numbers right’. keywords: black; directors; diversity; dynamics; events; group; island; london; participants; relations; research; researchers; ride; robben; role; south; white; working cache: sajip-986.htm plain text: sajip-986.txt item: #924 of 936 id: sajip-987 author: None title: sajip-987 date: None words: 8670 flesch: 50 summary: Suggestions for further research In terms of future research, the researcher suggests that researchers explore the working hypotheses presented in this research in other organisations or in different consulting contexts. Practical/managerial implications: Organisations should work actively at effective boundary management and at balancing integration and differentiation. keywords: authority; boundaries; boundary; case; consulting; group; identity; management; organisations; people; research; role; study; task cache: sajip-987.htm plain text: sajip-987.txt item: #925 of 936 id: sajip-988 author: None title: sajip-988 date: None words: 9084 flesch: 43 summary: This research was the first attempt to publish findings about diversity coaching experiences using systems psychodynamics in an organisational setting and in a racially complex environment like that of South Africa. Diversity dynamics develops the capacity of executives to understand intrapsychic, interpersonal and systemic issues (Brunning, 2006; Kets de Vries & Korotov, 2007). keywords: african; black; coaching; diversity; dynamics; executives; group; leadership; management; organisations; perspective; research; role; social; south; systems; work cache: sajip-988.htm plain text: sajip-988.txt item: #926 of 936 id: sajip-989 author: None title: sajip-989 date: None words: 6708 flesch: 51 summary: Core research problem and specific research objectives Els and De la Rey (2006) believed that existing conceptual foundations, models and theories of wellness had a limited effect on wellness research. Research purpose: The purpose of the research was to construct and refine the SPWM in order to understand psychological wellness at the individual, group and organisational levels. keywords: analysis; group; level; level analysis; london; model; psychology; research; researchers; systems; theme; theory; wellness cache: sajip-989.htm plain text: sajip-989.txt item: #927 of 936 id: sajip-99 author: None title: 4-VanTonder.qxd date: 2003-07-14 words: 9773 flesch: 36 summary: Organisation identity In stark contrast to the proliferation of quasi-theoretical contributions in the field of corporate identit y, the literat ure reveals a marked absence of contributions on the subject of organisation identity. organisation identity concept (cf. Albert et al., 2000; Hogg & Terry, 2000; Scott & Lane, 2000; Van Tonder, 1987; 1999). keywords: business; character; concept; corporate; group; identity; identity concept; image; individual; journal; management; organisation identity; research; theory; tonder; van cache: sajip-99.pdf plain text: sajip-99.txt item: #928 of 936 id: sajip-990 author: None title: sajip-990 date: None words: 7770 flesch: 56 summary: Coetzee (2007) documented the following on diversity dynamic behaviour: • Individuals tend to attach themselves to sameness to form identity groups in order to reduce the anxiety resulting from diversity and the fear of the unknown. Each individual is a member of a multitude of identity groups, depending on the sameness observed in a given context. keywords: anxiety; case; defence; diversity; dynamics; group; humour; identity; individual; london; research; south; unconscious; work cache: sajip-990.htm plain text: sajip-990.txt item: #929 of 936 id: sajip-992 author: None title: sajip-992 date: None words: 7747 flesch: 52 summary: The researchers could not trace any related research in the literature on systems psychodynamic enquiry into student experiences during a teaching programme. The researchers formulated the research problem as ‘would the systems psychodynamic perspective give the researchers access to enter and explore student experiences, to enable them to understand the depth psychology of being master’s students and to lead students towards different ways of containment in future?’. keywords: anxiety; authority; data; experiences; group; london; master; participants; programme; psychology; research; researchers; students; system cache: sajip-992.htm plain text: sajip-992.txt item: #930 of 936 id: sajip-993 author: None title: sajip-993 date: None words: 8198 flesch: 48 summary: This is evident in the work of Blombäck and Brunninge (2009), He and Baruch (2009), Kovoor-Misra (2009), Reza (2009) and Sato (2010), where the literature on group identity implies organisational behaviour. Volkan defines group identity as ’the subjective experience of … people linked by a persistent sense of sameness‘ (2009, p. 6). keywords: behaviour; department; diamond; group; identity; journal; london; manager; mentality; organisation; relations; research; silo; social; team; work cache: sajip-993.htm plain text: sajip-993.txt item: #931 of 936 id: sajip-994 author: None title: sajip-994 date: None words: 9359 flesch: 50 summary: The origin of workplace bullying: Experiences from the perspective of bully victims in the public sector. A systems psychodynamic description of organisational bullying experiences. keywords: anxiety; behaviour; bullies; bullying; data; experiences; individual; journal; london; participants; research; self; system; victim; white; work cache: sajip-994.htm plain text: sajip-994.txt item: #932 of 936 id: sajip-995 author: None title: sajip-995 date: None words: 8929 flesch: 47 summary: Leadership coaching experiences of clients with Alexithymia. Leadership coaching experiences of clients with Alexithymia In This Original Research... Open Access • Abstract • Introduction    • Alexithymia    • Systems psychodynamic leadership coaching • Research design    • Research approach    • Research strategy    • Research method       • Research setting       • Entrée and establishing researcher roles       • Sampling       • Data collection method       • Recording of data       • Data analyses       • Strategies employed to ensure quality data       • Reporting • Findings    • Leaders experiences of coaching    • Normative role    • Experiential role    • Phenomenal role    • keywords: alexithymia; behaviour; coaching; experiences; feelings; karnac; leadership; london; organisation; participants; research; role; social; task; unconscious; work cache: sajip-995.htm plain text: sajip-995.txt item: #933 of 936 id: sajip-996 author: None title: sajip-996 date: None words: 6852 flesch: 51 summary: An exploration of South African diversity dynamics. An exploration of South African diversity dynamics In This Original Research... Open Access • Abstract • Introduction    • Robben Island as venue for diversity work    • keywords: african; diversity; diversity dynamics; dynamics; experience; group; london; organisations; participants; people; research; ride; south; white cache: sajip-996.htm plain text: sajip-996.txt item: #934 of 936 id: sajip-997 author: None title: sajip-997 date: None words: 8920 flesch: 42 summary: Perceived Ethnic Integrationist Demands - Workplace (adaptation of Ait Ouarasse and Van de Vijver, 2004): This is a 6–item measure of the extent to which participants think members of their own group allow them to establish contact with members of other ethnic groups members at work. He found that more than half of their South African sample indicated that they never communicate informally with people from other ethnic groups on an average day, and that just less than a third of respondents indicated that they would like to increase their frequency of conversations with groups other than their own. keywords: acculturation; black; conditions; demands; groups; integration; item; mainstream; miners; multiculturalism; psychological; research; south; success; white; work cache: sajip-997.htm plain text: sajip-997.txt item: #935 of 936 id: sajip-998 author: None title: sajip-998 date: None words: 8078 flesch: 42 summary: The (k)not of performance    • Mutual disqualification and mistrust between lecturers and management    • White lecturers and Black management    • The five manifesting themes relating to the psychological experiences of lecturers were the (k)not of performance, mutual disqualification and mistrust between lecturers and management, White lecturers and Black management, and the power struggle. keywords: experiences; group; hbu; lecturers; management; relationship; research; south; students; systems; task; university cache: sajip-998.htm plain text: sajip-998.txt item: #936 of 936 id: sajip-999 author: None title: sajip-999 date: None words: 9409 flesch: 45 summary: By using various search words and phrases, I searched for data relevant to aspects of change improvement interventions, busyness and activity, systems psychodynamics and defence and coping mechanisms. Rational motivations for improvement interventions are not sufficient anymore; we need to gain a better understanding of the unconscious processes that drive the plethora of change interventions. keywords: activity; anxiety; busyness; change; change interventions; defence; improvement; interventions; journal; leaders; management; mechanisms; organisations; research; study; systems cache: sajip-999.htm plain text: sajip-999.txt