OBJECTIVE • In this post hoc analysis of a 52-week open-label study (NCT02462083),1 we assessed the efficacy and safety of once-daily halobetasol propionate (0.01%) and tazarotene (0.045%) lotion (HP/TAZ) in 550 participants with psoriasis stratified by baseline signs and symptoms of disease CONCLUSIONS • Long-term use of HP/TAZ was generally associated with treatment success regardless of baseline symptom severity, and no new safety signals emerged over 52 weeks • Participants with mild baseline symptoms were less likely to experience local skin reactions postbaseline compared with participants with more severe baseline symptoms • Evaluation of patients’ baseline itch, dryness, and stinging/burning may help predict outcomes of HP/TAZ treatment • Clinicians can use this information to counsel patients regarding treatment expectations when initiating HP/TAZ SYNOPSIS • Topical psoriasis treatments may be used as monotherapy for mild disease or as adjunct therapy for more severe disease2 • Fixed-combination halobetasol propionate (0.01%) and tazarotene (0.045%) lotion (HP/TAZ) is approved for treatment of plaque psoriasis in adults3 • Given that patients’ experiences with psoriasis differ greatly, further consideration and assessment of the utility of HP/TAZ in patients with varying symptom severity is warranted METHODS • All participants received once-daily HP/TAZ for 8 weeks (Figure 1) • At week 8, participants who achieved the primary endpoint of treatment success (defined as investigator’s global assessment [IGA] of clear [0] or almost clear [1]) stopped HP/TAZ and were reevaluated every 4 weeks and retreated as needed through 52 weeks. Those who did not achieve treatment success at week 8 continued HP/TAZ • Participants were allowed 24 continuous weeks of HP/TAZ treatment if they achieved ≥1-grade improvement in IGA from baseline at week 12, with monthly reevaluation for achievement of IGA 0/1 • In this post hoc analysis, 550 participants were stratified by baseline severity of itch, dryness, and stinging/burning (none to mild vs moderate to severe) – Itch and stinging/burning were scored on a scale from 0 (none) to 3 (severe) as reported by the participant in the past 24 hours – Dryness was scored on a scale from 0 (none) to 3 (severe) as assessed by the investigator Figure 1. Design of the long-term open-label study of HP/TAZ. HP/TAZ, halobetasol propionate (0.01%) and tazarotene (0.045%) lotion; IGA, investigator’s global assessment. aTreatment success defined as IGA score of clear (0) or almost clear (1) and ≥2-grade improvement from baseline IGA. bImprovement defined as ≥1-grade improvement from baseline IGA; those demonstrating improvement continued the study and were subsequently managed in 4-week cycles (ie, treated with once-daily HP/TAZ if they did not achieve treatment success or received no treatment until the next evaluation if they achieved treatment success). Maximum continuous exposure was 24 weeks. RESULTS Participant population • Baseline characteristics are shown in Table 1 Table 1. Participants Stratified by Baseline Severity of Signs/Symptoms Efficacy • At week 52, a greater proportion of participants with none-to-mild baseline signs/symptoms had treatment success (IGA 0 or 1) compared with participants with moderate-to-severe baseline signs/symptoms (Figure 2) Figure 2. Treatment success at week 52 among participants treated with HP/TAZ stratified by baseline severity of itch, dryness, and stinging/burning. HP/TAZ, halobetasol propionate (0.01%) and tazarotene (0.045%) lotion; IGA, investigator’s global assessment. aTreatment success defined as IGA of clear (0) or almost clear (1). • Participants with none-to-mild signs/symptoms at baseline were more likely to experience no signs/symptoms at any time point postbaseline relative to participants with moderate-to-severe signs/symptoms at baseline (Figure 3) Figure 3. Participants without signs/symptoms at any time point postbaseline stratified by baseline severity of itch, dryness, and stinging/burning. • Participants with moderate-to-severe itch (Figure 4A), dryness (Figure 4B), or burning/stinging (Figure 4C) at baseline were more likely to experience moderate- to-severe postbaseline local skin reactions Figure 4. Of the participants who experienced moderate-to-severe postbaseline signs/symptoms stratified by baseline severity of (A) itch, (B) dryness, and (C) burning/stinging. Safety • Rates of adverse events (AEs) were similar across groups and discontinuations due to AEs were low (range, 5.6%-8.3% across baseline subgroups), similar to what was seen in the overall population1 • Application site dermatitis was the most common treatment-emergent AE across groups (Table 2) Table 2. Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Stratified by Baseline Severity of Signs/Symptoms Long-term Outcomes of Fixed-Combination Halobetasol Propionate and Tazarotene Lotion Stratified by Baseline Signs and Symptoms of Psoriasis Leon Kircik,1 Lawrence Green,2 Joshua Zeichner,3 Javier Alonso,4 Abby Jacobson5 1Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY; 2George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC; 3Skin and Laser Center at Mount Sinai, New York, NY; 4Coral Gables Dermatology & Aesthetics, Coral Gables, FL; 5Ortho Dermatologics (a division of Bausch Health US, LLC), Bridgewater, NJ Acknowledgments: This study was sponsored by Ortho Dermatologics. Medical writing support was provided by MedThink SciCom and funded by Ortho Dermatologics. Ortho Dermatologics is a division of Bausch Health US, LLC. References: 1. Lebwohl et al. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2021;35:1152-1160. 2. Elmets et al. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2021;84:432-470. 3. Duobrii [package insert]. Bausch Health US, LLC; 2019. Presented at the Fall Clinical Dermatology Conference • October 21-24, 2021 • Las Vegas, NV, and Virtual Sponsored by Ortho Dermatologics, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC. Participants, n (%) Sign/Symptom None to mild Moderate to severe Itch 278 (50.5) 272 (49.5) Dryness 289 (52.5) 261 (47.5) Stinging/Burning 466 (84.7) 84 (15.3) Participants, n (%) Application site TEAE None-to-mild baseline itch Moderate- to-severe baseline itch None-to-mild baseline dryness Moderate- to-severe baseline dryness None-to- mild baseline stinging/ burning Moderate- to-severe baseline stinging/ burning Dermatitis 34 (12.2) 25 (9.2) 38 (13.1) 21 (8.0) 50 (10.7) 9 (10.7) Pruritis 12 (4.3) 21 (7.7) 16 (5.5) 17 (6.5) 27 (5.8) 6 (7.1) Pain 9 (3.2) 20 (7.4) 14 (4.8) 15 (5.7) 24 (5.2) 5 (6.0) Irritation 8 (2.9) 6 (2.2) 10 (3.5) 4 (1.5) 13 (2.8) 1 (1.2) Erosion 7 (2.5) 5 (1.8) 9 (3.1) 3 (1.1) 10 (2.1) 2 (2.4) Erythema 4 (1.4) 4 (1.5) 6 (2.1) 2 (0.8) 7 (1.5) 1 (1.2) Atrophy 0 4 (1.5) 1 (0.3) 3 (1.1) 2 (0.4) 2 (2.4) TEAE, treatment-emergent adverse event. 34.0 32.0 42.047.0 47.0 21.0 0 20 40 60 80 100 Itch Dryness Stinging/Burning Pa rt ic ip an ts a ch ie vi ng tr ea tm en t su cc es s, % a Baseline sign/symptom None to mild Moderate to severe Figure 2 17.6 17.6 40.3 4.4 4.2 7.1 0 20 40 60 80 100 Itch Dryness Stinging/Burning Pa rt ic ip an ts w it ho ut po st ba se lin e si gn /s ym pt o m , % Baseline sign/symptom None to mild Moderate to severe Figure 3 59.9 37.1 46.8 23.7 0 20 40 60 80 100 Dryness Stinging/Burning Participants with moderate-to-severe postbaseline sign/symptom, % Po st ba se lin e si gn /s ym pt o m None-to-mild baseline itch Moderate-to-severe baseline itch 72.4 31.8 57.4 29.1 0 20 40 60 80 100 Itch Stinging/Burning Participants with moderate-to-severe postbaseline sign/symptom, % Po st ba se lin e si gn /s ym pt o m None-to-mild baseline dryness Moderate-to-severe baseline dryness 83.3 77.4 61.2 48.9 0 20 40 60 80 100 Itch Dryness Participants with moderate-to-severe postbaseline sign/symptom, % Po st ba se lin e si gn /s ym pt o m None-to-mild baseline stinging/burning Moderate-to-severe baseline stinging/burning A B C Figure 1: Study Design Week 52Day 0 Week 8 Week 12 Week 24 Screening Once-daily HP/TAZ for 8 weeks Evaluated for treatment success at week 8a Success Treatment stopped for 4 weeks No success Continued once-daily HP/TAZ for 4 weeks Evaluated for improvement at week 12b Continued study and managed in 4-week cycles for up to 1 year, with participants reevaluated every 4 weeks for treatment success • Success: Treatment stopped for 4 weeks • No success: Continued once-daily HP/TAZ for 4 weeks No improvement Discontinued from study If 24 weeks of continuous treatment were received at any point in the study and the participant did not achieve an IGA score of 0 or 1, the participant was discontinued from the study.