April Armstrong,1 Mark Lebwohl,2 Linda Stein Gold,3 Abby Jacobson4 1University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA; 2Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY; 3Henry Ford Health System, West Bloomfield, MI; 4Ortho Dermatologics (a division of Bausch Health US, LLC), Bridgewater, NJ Table 1. Median Times to Achieve Therapeutic Response (AMAGINE-2/-3) • Brodalumab treatment was associated with greater proportions of PSI total responders (defined as weekly average PSI total score ≤8, with no item scores >1) and PSI itch responders (defined as weekly average PSI itch score ≤1; P<0.0001) vs ustekinumab, indicating a rapid reduction in patient-reported symptom severity (AMAGINE-2/-3; Figure 2)8 – Additionally, a significantly greater proportion of patients treated with brodalumab vs ustekinumab achieved a PSI total score of 0 at week 12 (22.7% vs 13.4%; P<0.001)8 Figure 2. Brodalumab treatment was associated with a faster onset of symptom improvement, assessed via proportion of PSI responders, vs ustekinumab8 in AMAGINE-2/-3 for (A) PSI total score and (B) PSI itch score. PSI, psoriasis symptom inventory. aDefined as weekly average PSI total score ≤8, with no item scores >1. bDefined as weekly average PSI itch score ≤1. *P<0.0001. • Significant improvements in quality-of-life measures (≥5-point DLQI improvement from baseline) were seen as early as week 2 among patients treated with brodalumab vs placebo (P<0.001; AMAGINE-1/-2/-3; Figure 3)9 – Furthermore, complete skin clearance with brodalumab was associated with greater improvements in DLQI; 60.9% of patients who achieved PASI 100 attained a DLQI score of 0 at week 12, vs 20.5% of patients who achieved PASI 75 to <905,9 Figure 3. Patients treated with brodalumab experienced rapid improvement in quality of life in AMAGINE-1/-2/-3. DLQI, dermatology life quality index. *P<0.001. Indirect comparison of brodalumab and other psoriasis biologics • In an indirect comparison, brodalumab treatment resulted in faster time to response (mean time for 50% of patients to achieve PASI 90) than other psoriasis biologics, including ixekizumab and secukinumab (6.2 vs 7.4 and 16.3 weeks, respectively; Table 2)6 Table 2. Indirect Comparison of Time to Response6 Brodalumab Provides Rapid Onset of Therapeutic Response for Patients With Moderate-to-Severe Psoriasis OBJECTIVE • To characterize the time to response of brodalumab by directly comparing brodalumab with ustekinumab or placebo in clinical studies and by indirectly comparing brodalumab with other psoriasis biologics CONCLUSIONS • Onset of response was more rapid than other psoriasis biologics in direct and indirect comparisons • Brodalumab provides a safe and effective treatment option, with rapid onset of symptom relief and improvements in quality of life, for adult patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis SYNOPSIS • Several factors should be considered when selecting the most appropriate treatment of moderate-to-severe psoriasis, including drug effectiveness, potential adverse events, and time to response1 • The human anti–interleukin-17 receptor A monoclonal antibody brodalumab has been shown to be safe and effective for moderate-to-severe psoriasis in adults and improves clinical outcomes more rapidly than other psoriasis biologics2 METHODS • This post hoc analysis directly compares time to response of brodalumab vs ustekinumab or placebo in three phase 3 studies (AMAGINE-1/-2/-3), measured by the following: – Psoriasis area and severity index (PASI) responses from baseline (AMAGINE-2/-3)3 – Psoriasis symptom improvement, assessed with the psoriasis symptom inventory (PSI; AMAGINE-2/-3); for the PSI, patients rank the severity of 8 symptoms (itch, redness, scaling, burning, cracking, stinging, flaking, and pain) on a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (not at all) to 4 (very severe), and individual item scores are combined for a total score ranging from 0 to 324 – Changes in patient-reported quality of life, assessed with the dermatology life quality index (DLQI; AMAGINE-1/-2/-3)5 • Time to onset of therapeutic response of brodalumab is also indirectly compared with that of other psoriasis biologics6 RESULTS Clinical studies of brodalumab (AMAGINE-1/-2/-3) • Significant differences in speed of efficacy between brodalumab and ustekinumab were seen as early as week 1, in which 3.5% of brodalumab- treated patients achieved ≥75% reduction from baseline in PASI (PASI 75), vs 0.2% of ustekinumab-treated patients (P<0.001; AMAGINE-2/-3; Figure 1)3 – Median times to achieve PASI 25, PASI 50, or PASI 75 (Table 1) and median times for 50% of patients to achieve PASI 75, PASI 90, or PASI 100 were significantly shorter with brodalumab vs ustekinumab (P<0.001 for all analyses)3,7 Figure 1. PASI 75 responders through week 12 among patients treated with brodalumab or ustekinumab in AMAGINE-2/-3.3 PASI 75, ≥75% reduction from baseline in psoriasis area and severity index. *P<0.001. Funding: This study was sponsored by Ortho Dermatologics. Medical writing support was provided by MedThink SciCom and funded by Ortho Dermatologics. Ortho Dermatologics is a division of Bausch Health US, LLC. Author disclosures: AA, ML, and LSG report the following financial disclosures related to the presentation: serving as a research investigator, speaker, or scientific advisor for Ortho Dermatologics (a division of Bausch Health US, LLC). AJ is an employee of Ortho Dermatologics (a division of Bausch Health US, LLC). References: 1. Thibodeaux et al. SKIN The Journal of Cutaneous Medicine. 2019;3:368-373. 2. Lebwohl et al. N Engl J Med. 2015;373:1318-1328. 3. Blauvelt et al. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2017;77:372-374. 4. Gordon et al. Br J Dermatol. 2014;170:705-715. 5. Wu. Am J Manag Care. 2017;23(21 suppl):S403-S416. 6. Egeberg et al. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2020;34:39-46. 7. Blauvelt et al. Slides presented at: Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Dermatology; March 3-7, 2017; Orlando, FL. 8. Gottlieb et al. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2018;32:1305-1313. 9. Data on file, Ortho Dermatologics (a division of Bausch Health US, LLC). Previous presentation information: Data included in this poster have been previously presented in full at the 2nd Annual Innovations in Dermatology Fall Conference; November 3-5, 2022; Virtual and Las Vegas, NV. 3.5 22.5 59.6 75.8 85.7 0.2 3.1 16.5 38.5 69.7 0 20 40 60 80 100 Week 1 Week 2 Week 4 Week 6 Week 12 PA SI 7 5 re sp o nd er s, % Brodalumab (n=1236) Ustekinumab (n=613) * * * * * 72.1 82.8 85.5 86.9 27.1 31.5 29.3 28.0 0 20 40 60 80 100 Week 2 Week 4 Week 8 Week 12 Brodalumab (n=1314) Placebo (n=753) * * * * ≥ 5- Po in t D LQ I i m pr o ve m en t fr o m b as el in e, % 22.1 52.3 60.2 63.5 6.8 20.2 35.7 44.0 0 20 40 60 80 100 Week 2 Week 4 Week 6 Week 8 PS I t o ta l r es po nd er s, % PSI total respondersaA 36.4 63.8 69.3 71.8 17.1 33.0 47.1 57.1 0 20 40 60 80 100 Week 2 Week 4 Week 6 Week 8 PS I i tc h re sp o nd er s, % PSI itch respondersbB * * * * Brodalumab (n=1236) Ustekinumab (n=613) Presented at Winter Clinical Dermatology Conference - Hawaii ® • January 13-18, 2023 • Kohala Coast, HI ## Median time, weeks Brodalumab (n=1236) Ustekinumab (n=613) P value Time to achieve PASI 75 4.2 9.4 <0.0001 Time to achieve PASI 50 1.8 4.5 <0.0001 Time to achieve PASI 25 0.8 1.8 <0.0001 PASI 25, 50, and 75, ≥25%, ≥50%, or ≥75% reduction from baseline in psoriasis area and severity index. Proportion of patients achieving PASI, weighted mean (SD) time, weeks Brodalumab Ixekizumab Secukinumab Time for 50% to achieve PASI 90 6.2a 7.4 (0.7) 16.3 (6.2) Time for 25% to achieve PASI 100 6.9 (0.9) 8.1 (1.2) 15.1 (0.4) PASI 90 and 100, ≥90% or 100% reduction from baseline in psoriasis area and severity index. aOnly one study cohort.