# bib

id: studies-78
author: Mees, Ludger
title: Note on the book review published in SNM 5 (2020)
date: 2020-12-31
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 517
sentence: 22
flesch: 51
cache: cache/studies-78.pdf
txt: txt/studies-78.txt
summary:
  Ludger Mees 1 | Book Review Note on the book review published in SNM 5 (2020): Barbara Loyer on Ludger Mees, The Basque Contention. According to Loyer, on p. 4 of the book ‘Mees states “I have myself been traumatized by ETA’s cruelty and by the cynicism of some its defenders, and I have grown admirative of the force of a number of its opponents – some of which have become my friends”’ (p. 233).


id: studies-92
author: Swerts, Kasper
title: Introduction Volume 8
date: 2021-12-31
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 452
sentence: 17
flesch: 45
cache: cache/studies-92.pdf
txt: txt/studies-92.txt
summary:
  The aim is to provide researchers a simple and quick overview of relevant political documents from different cases across Europe in order to conduce comparative and transnational research of national movements. In cooperation with the Maurits Coppieters Foundation, NISE will expand the ‘DILINAME’ (Digital Library of National Movements in Europe) project and construct a database that will comprise political documents of different national movements across Europe, and extensive historical overviews of the different national movements.


id: studies-80
author: Swerts, Kasper
title: Introduction Volume 7
date: 2021-07-02
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 526
sentence: 14
flesch: 30
cache: cache/studies-80.pdf
txt: txt/studies-80.txt
summary:
  Finally, while this volume only includes a section of the articles that were being presented at the conference, all presentations during the conference were recorded, and you can find them online at http://www.nise.eu/europe-reframed-online-conference-now- available-online/ It does seem that online conferences (or the element of presentations being recorded online) are a tiny piece of the ‘new normal’ puzzle: henceforth NISE will always strive to record its presentations (NISELecture, conferences, etc…) in order to present its findings to a wide audience. In cooperation with the Italian journal Nazioni e Regioni and the Consello da Cultura Galega, the conference (following the 2019 http://www.nazionieregioni.it/ http://consellodacultura.gal/paxina.php?id=587 Studies on National Movements 7 (2021) | Introduction | 2 Kas Swerts NISE Warsaw conference which addressed the issue of ‘national minorities’ following WWI) focused on the way the implementation of the principles of nationality and national self-determination after the Great War were fraught with inconsistency, resulting in new issues and question being raised on the regional, national, and international level.


id: studies-99
author: Franzinetti, Guido
date: 2021-12-31
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1174
sentence: 59
flesch: 59
cache: cache/studies-99.pdf
txt: txt/studies-99.txt
title:
  Book Review: Sergej Flere and Rudi Klanjšek, The rise and fall of socialist Yugoslavia. Elite nationalism and the collapse of a federation

summary:
  The real historical issue is not whether this dictatorship required a ‘totalitarian’ label but, rather, how did Yugoslav citizens perceive it at the time, and, even more importantly, how do they perceive it now, in retrospect? Furthermore, many authors are discussed in a cursory and imprecise manner.


id: studies-76
author: Dalle Mulle, Emmanuel
title: Maurice Pinard’s Nationalist Movements Explained and the Perils of Comparative Research
date: 2020-12-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1340
sentence: 49
flesch: 43
cache: cache/studies-76.pdf
txt: txt/studies-76.txt
summary:
  Structural determinants somehow set the ground for the socio-psychological factors that explain, at the micro-level, the drive for engaging in nationalist mobilisation felt by the active members of nationalist movements. While in his previous monograph Pinard condensed more than 30 years of research in a social- psychological theory focusing on motivational factors,1 in this book, he expands his theoretical framework and tests it more systematically on a series of nationalist movements in Belgium, Canada and Spain.


id: studies-75
author: Nagore-Ferrer, María
title: Book Review: Sandie Holguín, Flamenco Nation. The Construction of Spanish National Identity
date: 2020-12-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1342
sentence: 48
flesch: 45
cache: cache/studies-75.pdf
txt: txt/studies-75.txt
summary:
  In reference to the discussion on national identity, some statements by the author could be refuted, such as ‘over the course of the nineteenth century, flamenco became reified as one of two major expressions of Spanish national identity – the other one being bullfighting’. This scene, which excellently depicts some of the topics with which Spanish ‘exoticism’ is viewed by romantic travellers, is used by Sandie Holguín to introduce a subject as attractive as it is complex: the role of flamenco in the construction of Spanish national identity.


id: studies-90
author: van Amelsvoort, Jesse
date: 2021-07-02
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1351
sentence: 55
flesch: 56
cache: cache/studies-90.pdf
txt: txt/studies-90.txt
title:
  Book Review: Jelle Krol, Minority Language Writers in the Wake of World War One: A Case Study of Four European Authors

summary:
  Krol’s scholarly origins are in Frisian literature: in 2006, for example, he co-authored the still- authoritative history of Frisian literature, contributing the chapter on the two World Wars and the interwar period. Jesse van Amelsvoort, ‘Book Review: Jelle Krol, Minority Language Writers in the Wake of World War One: A Case Study of Four European Authors’, in: Studies on National Movements 7 (2021)


id: studies-97
author: Heinz, Karl
title: The International Centre for Archival Research (ICARUS)
date: 2021-12-31
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1636
sentence: 51
flesch: 36
cache: cache/studies-97.pdf
txt: txt/studies-97.txt
summary:
  A core activity of the association in recent years has always been the participation in projects funded by the European Commission within different framework programs, in which ICARUS several times was the lead partner. Currently (fall 2021), ICARUS includes more than 180 members from 35 countries from Europe and overseas, including Studies on National Movements 8 (2021) | Archival Review | 2 Karl Heinz archives of various types and sizes (state and national archives, provincial archives, municipal archives, diocesan and abbey archives), universities, research institutions and partner networks.


id: studies-87
author: Le Corvec, Marie-Alice
title: Archival Review: The Archival Holdings of the Centre de recherche bretonne et celtique
date: 2021-07-02
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1696
sentence: 50
flesch: 36
cache: cache/studies-87.pdf
txt: txt/studies-87.txt
summary:
  Together with the various studies led in Brittany by CRBC’s researchers, this active gathering of documents has drawn the Yves-Le-Gallo library into an active network of people involved in Breton language and culture. | Archival Review | 4 Marie-Alice Le Corvec For example, the cultural history of Brittany can be explored through the archive of Anatole Le Braz, a folklorist who published collections of traditional tales and songs in Breton, taking part in the rising interest for Breton language and culture in the nineteenth century.


id: studies-72
author: Krol, Jelle
title: Archival Review: Tresoar, Frisian Historical and Literary Centre
date: 2020-12-31
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1764
sentence: 75
flesch: 56
cache: cache/studies-72.pdf
txt: txt/studies-72.txt
summary:
  https://www.tresoar.nl/Pages/Zoeken-in-de-collecties.aspx http://www.archieven.nl/ http://www.worldcat.org/ Studies on National Movements 6 (2020) | Archival Review Jelle Krol 5 | Attitudes towards Frisian language and culture gradually changed in the post-Second World War years, especially after Kneppelfreed, when Dutch central government and the Provincial States of Fryslân developed policies which promoted the use of Frisian. It provides room for collections kept not only by Tresoar, but also by four other institutes: the Frysk Lânboumuseum (Frisian Agricultural Museum), the Fries Museum (Frisian Museum), Natuurmuseum Fryslân (Museum of Natural History in Fryslân), and the Fries Scheepvaart Museum (Frisian Maritime Museum).


id: studies-77
author: Küehschelm, Oliver
date: 2020-12-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1804
sentence: 73
flesch: 48
cache: cache/studies-77.pdf
txt: txt/studies-77.txt
title:
  Book Review: Christian Karner, Nationalism Revisited: Austrian Social Closure from Romanticism to the Digital Age

summary:
  Including everyday nationalism would give a fuller view of Austrian social closure and it would come closer to the book’s declared goal of having nationalism ‘emerge from research, rather than being presupposed or even predetermined by it’ (p.215). The ambition of his book clearly differs from Ernst Bruckmüller’s Nation Österreich, first published in 1984, which posited increasing identification with the small Austrian Republic as the happy end of a complicated history.2 Contributing to the construction of this version of an Austrian nation was the avowed or implicit commitment that drove works on Austrian history of the long post-war era since the 1950s.


id: studies-86
author: Al-Mulla, Rosie; Bromage, Sarah
title: Archival Review: The Scottish Political Archive – A Contemporary Collection
date: 2021-07-02
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2018
sentence: 61
flesch: 39
cache: cache/studies-86.pdf
txt: txt/studies-86.txt
summary:
  For those with an interest in visual evidence, a vast amount of our photo collection is available on Flickr and we have an upcoming section relating Photographs from SPA collections have been used by illustrator Jules Scheele to create new and vibrant art work for the Holyrood Graphic Novel https://www.flickr.com/photos/scottishpoliticalarchive/ Studies on National Movements 7 (2021) | Archival Review | 8 Rosie Al-Mulla and Sarah Bromage to Bus Party material on the University of Stirling’s Archives and Special Collections’ digital collections page on JSTOR.2 SPA proactively works with volunteers from across the University community – from Politics students at every level to University alumni – and their work is integral to the cataloguing of our collections. After consulting with various institutions across Scotland who also collect around Scottish Politics SPA realised that material which evidenced regional messages was a huge gap in these collections and set out to remedy this, beginning with the 2011 Scottish Election.


id: studies-71
author: Phillips, Rob
title: Archival Review: The Welsh Political Archive at the National Library of Wales
date: 2020-12-31
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2124
sentence: 66
flesch: 40
cache: cache/studies-71.pdf
txt: txt/studies-71.txt
summary:
  The NLW holds the ITV Wales and the BBC Cymru Wales archives and is running a multi-million pound project to create a National Broadcast Archive for Wales2 which will give access to a selection of programmes over the world wide web, with full access in Clip centres located in the NLW and at other locations across Wales. Plaid Cymru was established in 1925 and was initially known as Plaid Genedlaethol Cymru (Welsh National Party), but later changed its name to Plaid Cymru (Party of Wales).


id: studies-30
author: Ludger, Mees
title: Liberal nationalisms / James Kennedy
date: 2014-12-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2027
sentence: 69
flesch: 39
cache: cache/studies-30.pdf
txt: txt/studies-30.txt
summary:
  The   result   of   this   relative   strength   or   weakness   of   liberalism  for  the  nationalist  movements  was  that  ‘in  Scotland  nationalism   was   often   subordinate   to   Liberalism,   in   Quebec   liberalism   was   often   subordinate  to  Nationalism’  (ibid.).   According   to   Kennedy,   both   organisations   represented   a   liberal   type   of   nationalism.  


id: studies-91
author: Cârstocea, Raul
date: 2021-07-02
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3339
sentence: 68
flesch: 16
cache: cache/studies-91.pdf
txt: txt/studies-91.txt
title:
  Book Review: Krisztina Lajosi and Andreas Stynen (eds.), The Matica and Beyond: Cultural Associations and Nationalism in Europe

summary:
  An interesting read for historians, with individual contributions highlighting the complexity of what are typically seen as the prototypical institutions promoting cultural nationalism, the many meaningful insights the volume provides might be slightly under-theorised for other scholars working on nationalism. These range from the favourable one in Dutch- speaking regions, presented by Jan Rock, where the Habsburg administration established an Imperial Academy in Brussels as early as 1772; through the highly politicised context in Ireland analysed by Roisín Higgins, where such cultural associations had to grapple not only with imperial authorities but also with salient – and partly competing – nationalist political agendas; to the repressive political regime in the Romanov Empire, itself played out differentially in the Baltic provinces explored by Jörg Hackmann and the Tatar cultural and educational organisations and charities examined by Diliara M. Usmanova.


id: studies-88
author: Bayar, Yesim
title: State of Nationalism (SoN): Nationalism and Empire
date: 2021-07-02
pages: 14
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3865
sentence: 145
flesch: 35
cache: cache/studies-88.pdf
txt: txt/studies-88.txt
summary:
  , After empire: Multiethnic societies and nation-building: The Soviet Union and the Russian, Ottoman, and Habsburg Empires (Boulder, CO, 1997); Roshwald, Ethnic nationalism and the fall of empires; Esherick, Kayali & Van Young (eds.), Empire to nation; Münkler, Empires: The logic of world domination; Malesevic, Nation-states and nationalisms; K. Kumar, ‘Nation-states as empires, empires as nation-states’, in: Theory and Society 39 (2010),119–143; Go, Patterns of empire. https://stateofnationalism.eu/article/nationalism-and-empire/ https://stateofnationalism.eu/article/nationalism-and-empire/ Studies on National Movements 7 (2021) | State of Nationalism Yesim Bayar 11 | Endnotes 1 D. Lieven, Empire: The Russian empire and its rivals (New Haven, 2000); R.G. Suny, ‘Ambiguous categories: States, empires and nations’, in: Post-Soviet Affairs 11/2 (1995), 185–196; M. Beissenger, ‘The persisting ambiguity of empire’, in: Post-Soviet Affairs 11/2 (1995), 149–184.


id: studies-73
author: Knight, Lora
title: State of Nationalism (SoN): Nationalism and Gender
date: 2020-12-31
pages: 13
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4109
sentence: 112
flesch: 29
cache: cache/studies-73.pdf
txt: txt/studies-73.txt
summary:
  4 S. Walby, ‘Woman and nation’, in: International Journal of Comparative Sociology 33/1-2 (1992), 81-100; K. Jayawardena, Feminism and nationalism in the Third World (New Delhi, 1986); E. Boehmer, Stories of women: Gender and narrative in the postcolonial nation (Oxford, 2009). An early problem tackled by women’s historians was the relationship between women and the nation state, particularly in Western democracies.


id: studies-74
author: Fernández, Nichole
title: State of Nationalism (SoN): Nation Branding
date: 2020-12-31
pages: 18
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5270
sentence: 172
flesch: 34
cache: cache/studies-74.pdf
txt: txt/studies-74.txt
summary:
  State of Nationalism (SoN): Nation Branding NICHOLE FERNÁNDEZ University of California – San Diego Introduction The practice of nation branding combines public interests and resources with corporate practices and commercial aims through the creation of campaigns intended to increase foreign investment and create a competitive international image. As an industry, nation branding took off in the late 1990s, to become a fast-growing, new specialist area for consultants.


id: studies-111
author: Leerssen, Joep
date: 2022-08-22
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1152
sentence: 45
flesch: 43
cache: cache/studies-111.pdf
txt: txt/studies-111.txt
title:
  Book Review: Andreas Stynen, Maarten Van Ginderachter and Xosé Manoel Núñez Seixas ed., Emotions and Everyday Nationalism in Modern European History. 

summary:
  ‘Affect theory’ – the study of unreflected emotional responses to one’s social and cultural environment – has made it mark in nationalism studies, and a good example of this trend is the volume under review here. How private emotions relate to the larger, public ideology – through what conduits individual affect and political agenda are communicating vessels: that comes into focus as an intriguing and complex field of research.


id: studies-100
author: Wijfjes, Huub
date: 2021-12-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1365
sentence: 65
flesch: 54
cache: cache/studies-100.pdf
txt: txt/studies-100.txt
title:
  Book Review: Gertjan Willems en Bruno De Wever (eds.), De verbeelding van de Leeuw. Een geschiedenis van media en natievorming in Vlaanderen

summary:
  One of the peculiar aspects of Flemish media identity is the very gradual and slow start of it. It is therefore not by coincidence that the content of media is high on the research agendas in history, media studies, communication sciences and minority studies.


id: studies-82
author: Grafl, Florian
date: 2021-07-02
pages: 22
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6563
sentence: 289
flesch: 60
cache: cache/studies-82.pdf
txt: txt/studies-82.txt
title:
  ‘Visca Catalunya Lliure!’ – Battles for Catalan Autonomy in the Ramblas in the Immediate Aftermath of World War One

summary:
  37 Gabriel, ‘La Barcelona obrera y proletaria’, in: A. Sánchez (ed.), Barcelona 1888-1929. 40 J. Termes & T. Abelló, ‘Conflictivitat social i maneres de viure’, in: J. Sobrequés i Callicó (ed.), Història de Barcelona, el segle XX, I. De les annexions a la fi de la Guerra civil (Barcelona, 1995), 143; Gabriel, ‘Barcelona obrera’, 100-101.


id: studies-14
author: Ther, Philipp
title: Bibliography of recent research on Upper Silesia
date: 2013-12-31
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 775
sentence: 69
flesch: 57
cache: cache/studies-14.pdf
txt: txt/studies-14.txt
summary:
  Wokół   mitów,   symboli   i   bohaterów   dyskursów   narodowych   –   Imaginiertes   Oberschlesien.   Das  Elsass  und  Oberschlesien,  1871  bis  1945’,  in:  P.O.  Loew,   Ch.  


id: studies-108
author: Fuhrmann, Aragorn ; Mares, Ann; Menu, Sarah; Swerts, Kas
date: 2022-08-22
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1674
sentence: 54
flesch: 38
cache: cache/studies-108.pdf
txt: txt/studies-108.txt
title:
  Digitalising and internationalising research on nationalism in Flanders: Towards a third Encyclopedia of the Flemish movement

summary:
  As a counter-reaction, international nationalism studies have recently developed a strong interest in transnational cross-links and overlaps. One of the most important challenges for nationalism research in Flanders is the international-comparative perspective and the problem of methodological nationalism: the tendency to interpret historical actors and evolutions in a one-dimensional way in the light of nations and national movements.


id: studies-16
author: Warland, Geneviève
title: La culture des nations / Anne-Marie Thiesse
date: 2013-12-31
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 793
sentence: 30
flesch: 44
cache: cache/studies-16.pdf
txt: txt/studies-16.txt
summary:
  The  sample  includes   France,  Germany,  Greece,  Italy,  the  Republic  of  Macedonia  and  Moldavia.   The  cases  of  Macedonia,   Moldavia   and   also   Padania   in   the   North   of   Italy   best   illustrate   their   intertwinements   and   their   social   and   political   implications.  


id: studies-83
author: Carney, Sébastien
title: Peuples et Frontières: a Europeanist Journal against the Europe of the Treaties (1936-1939)
date: 2021-07-02
pages: 24
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7795
sentence: 276
flesch: 53
cache: cache/studies-83.pdf
txt: txt/studies-83.txt
summary:
  [alias Yves Delaporte], ‘Le Mouvement en faveur de l’enseignement du breton’, in: Bulletin des minorités nationales en France 1, 1/6/1936, 11-12 21 See for example: La Rédaction, ‘La France et nous’, in: Bulletin des minorités nationales en France 2, 1/8/1936, 22-23, and La Rédaction, ‘Que devons-nous attendre du Gouvernement Blum’, in: Bulletin des minorités nationales en France 3, 1/10/1936, 38-39. 71 AN, BB/18/7007, 2 BL 91, Breiz Atao, Parti National Breton, 1939.


id: studies-96
author: Amorín, Alfonso Iglesias
title: Sub-state nationalisms in Spain during the Moroccan War and the Rif War (1909-1927)
date: 2021-12-31
pages: 25
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8043
sentence: 263
flesch: 47
cache: cache/studies-96.pdf
txt: txt/studies-96.txt
summary:
  Imperialist aims once again had an objective, and Spanish nationalism not only aligned with the aims of other nationalist movements in the state, but the aforementioned tendency continued within Catalan nationalism in spite of the contradictions this entailed, as it was aware that the only imperialism feasible for Catalonia was through alignment with Spain and its army: an army whose major concerns included Catalanism. However, not everything was positive for Spanish nationalism, and both the military disasters and the continuous ‘blood tax’ made the war unpopular, abating even the most bellicose patriotism.


id: studies-7
author: Bossaert, Sophie; Cobbaert, Tom
title: Bayernpartei archives at the ADVN: Inventory
date: 2013-12-31
pages: 37
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5572
sentence: 1032
flesch: 78
cache: cache/studies-7.pdf
txt: txt/studies-7.txt
summary:
  File  concerning  the  celebration  of  50  years  BP.  1996.   File  concerning  the  publication  of  BP  magazines. 


id: studies-84
author: Hackmann, Jörg
date: 2021-07-02
pages: 27
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8614
sentence: 270
flesch: 37
cache: cache/studies-84.pdf
txt: txt/studies-84.txt
title:
  The Dilemma of Dual Loyalty. Werner Hasselblatt and the Rise and Failure of Baltic German Minority Politics in the Inter-War Period

summary:
  He did not only promote cultural autonomy as best practice for the national minority groups united in the Nationalities Congress, but in particular as an appropriate means for the German government to protect German minorities in Eastern Europe and to strengthen the influence of the German Reich in the region. In a paper directed to the German minister of the interior, Hasselblatt argued already in June 1926 that the concept of cultural autonomy was perfect for German minorities and would thus only be of limited utility for other groups.


id: studies-37
author: Székely, Juli
title: Heroes after the end of the heroic: Commemorating silent heroes in Berlin
date: 2015-12-31
pages: 28
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8303
sentence: 322
flesch: 50
cache: cache/studies-37.pdf
txt: txt/studies-37.txt
summary:
  http://snm.nise.eu/index.php/studies/article/view/0309a Juli Székely HEROES AFTER THE END OF THE HEROIC COMMEMORATING SILENT HEROES IN BERLIN Living (or) dead heroes? Instead of Grossmann’s ‘unsung heroes’, the memorial site utilised the journalist and survivor Deutschkron’s notion of ‘silent heroes’ that further highlighted the change of the interpretative framework of heroism.43 The position of commemorating silent heroes, however, still did not seem to be settled.


id: studies-85
author: none
date: 2021-07-02
pages: 29
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8531
sentence: 325
flesch: 51
cache: cache/studies-85.pdf
txt: txt/studies-85.txt
title:
  Protodiplomacy Across the Mediterranean: The Catalan Participation in the First Congresses of Byzantine Studies in South-Eastern Europe During the Interwar Period

summary:
  This paper will explore the ways in which Catalan politicians and intellectuals, such as the abovementioned Lluís Nicolau d’Olwer and Josep Puig i Cadafalch (1867-1956), engaged in forms of protodiplomacy in the same period, in the context of the Byzantine Studies Congresses that were organised in South-Eastern Europe in 1924 and 1927. 23 J.M. Roig Rosich, ‘La Dictadura de Primo de Rivera i el final de la Mancomunitat’, in: J. Colominas Ferran (ed.), Josep Puig i Cadafalch i la Mancomunitat de Catalunya (Barcelona, 2019), 97–117. 24 ‘Respuesta del Sr.


id: studies-94
author: Cabo, Miguel
title: Farming The Nation: Agrarian Parties and the National Question in Interwar Europe
date: 2021-12-31
pages: 26
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8253
sentence: 245
flesch: 41
cache: cache/studies-94.pdf
txt: txt/studies-94.txt
summary:
  These debates were not merely theoretical because agrarian parties were constantly confronted with the national question, either as minority-based parties within multi-ethnic countries (for example the HSS in Croatia), or as mainstream parties bent on redefining the national identity of their countries in accordance with their (rural) values (for example the Bulgarian Agrarian Union or the Parti Agraire et Paysan Français). Keywords: nationalism, agrarian parties, ruralism, pacifism, agrarian reforms.


id: studies-1
author: Boeva, Luc; Stynen, Andreas
title: Not yet another journal on nationalism?
date: 2013-12-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1704
sentence: 59
flesch: 32
cache: cache/studies-1.pdf
txt: txt/studies-1.txt
summary:
  Finally,   Xabier   Macías   and   Manoel   Santos   discuss   the   goals   and   development   of   DILINAME,   an   online   database   offering   access   to   documents   relevant   for   a   series   of   movements   advocating  the  rights  of  European  stateless  nations.   Not  yet  another  journal  on   nationalism?’,  in:  Studies  on  National  Movements,  1  (2013)  pp. 


id: studies-11
author: Macías, Xabier; Santos, Manoel
date: 2013-12-31
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2294
sentence: 96
flesch: 43
cache: cache/studies-11.pdf
txt: txt/studies-11.txt
title:
  DILINAME - Digital Library of National Movements in Europe: Democracy and sovereignty in all languages

summary:
  The   objective   is   to   ‘collect,   translate   and   host   on   the   web   programs,   manifestos  and  documents  collecting  the  background,  history  and  goals  of   socio-­‐political   movements   of   the   protectors   of   the   rights   of   European   stateless  nations’,  aiming,  initially,  at  three  kinds  of  texts:  ‘Programmatic   documents   (historic   and   current);   internationalist   manifestos   and   initiatives;  and  global  justice  proposals.’   At   present,   there  are  documents  from  Aragon,  the  Basque  Country,  Catalonia,  Corsica,   Galicia,  Macedonia,  Transylvania  and  Wales,  as  well  as  a  selection  of  texts   at  a  European  and   international   level  relating   to   the  collective  rights  of   peoples.  


id: studies-101
author: Ariely, Gal
title: State of Nationalism (SoN): Nationalism and Globalization
date: 2021-12-31
pages: 14
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3987
sentence: 117
flesch: 22
cache: cache/studies-101.pdf
txt: txt/studies-101.txt
summary:
  Studies on National Movements 8 (2021) | State of Nationalism Gal Ariely 3 | Globalization undermines national identity due to the fact that the cross- border flow of information makes it harder for any single national identity to retain its unique significance and distinguish itself from other national identities. Smith concluded Nation and Nationalism in the Global Era by rejecting the modernist approach and suggesting: It would be folly to predict an early supersession of nationalism and an imminent transcendence of the nation.…For a global culture seems unable to offer the qualities of collective faith, dignity and hope that only a ‘religious surrogate’ with its promise of a territorial cultural community across the generations can provide.12 In a later account, Smith argued not only that global culture cannot replace national culture but that national identity can, in fact, withstand the force of globalization.


id: studies-17
author: Williams, Daniel
title: Plaid Cymru. An ideological analysis / Alan Sandry
date: 2013-12-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
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words: 2239
sentence: 73
flesch: 44
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summary:
  For   the   first   time  there  was  a  large  influx  of  members  that  could  not  speak  Welsh.  Plaid   was  at  last  becoming  a  party  for  the  whole  of  Wales.   A   reading   knowledge  of  Welsh  is  a  necessary  skill  for  anyone  writing  an  analysis  of   Plaid   Cymru.  


id: studies-19
author: Morgan, Syd; Ucelay-Da Cal, Enric
title: Nationalists and the problem of overcoming invisibility: Catalonia and Wales
date: 2014-12-31
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2644
sentence: 87
flesch: 32
cache: cache/studies-19.pdf
txt: txt/studies-19.txt
summary:
  Outside specialists, especially in literary studies, who may become adepts, can help make a movement synonymous with the territory it claims to represent, an identification which means the triumph of visibility over anonymity and blindness. Studies on National Movements, 2 (2014) | INTRODUCTION Syd Morgan (with Enric Ucelay-Da Cal) 3 Andrea Brighenti’s hypothesis for constituting visibility as a single field in the social sciences can help us to analyse these papers.


id: studies-93
author: Zantedeschi, Francesca
date: 2021-12-31
pages: 33
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 9910
sentence: 255
flesch: 31
cache: cache/studies-93.pdf
txt: txt/studies-93.txt
title:
  Scholars and the reframing of Europe: the complex relationship between language, race and nation during the Great War

summary:
  The equivalence of state language and national language is therefore the result of a long evolutionary process of both linguistic and political-legal conceptions of the nation and the modern state. Before the coming of national languages, however, the Studies on National Movements 8 (2021) | Articles | 6 Francesca Zantedeschi linguistic landscape of Europe was rather jumbled: the vast majority of people were illiterate, and languages were for the most part learnt orally.


id: studies-28
author: Woods, Eric Taylor
title: Cultural nationalism: A review and annotated bibliography
date: 2015-12-31
pages: 26
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7611
sentence: 298
flesch: 38
cache: cache/studies-28.pdf
txt: txt/studies-28.txt
summary:
  LEERSSEN,   J.,   ‘Nationalism  and  the  cultivation  of  culture’,   in:  Nations   and  nationalism,  12/4  (2006)  559-­‐578.   According   to   Smith,   nationalism   has   a   ‘demonstration   effect’,   whereby   ‘wave   after   wave   of   nationalisms   have   engulfed   successive   regions,   engendering   new   claims   and   making   equivalent  demands.’ 


id: studies-109
author: Berk, Timothy
title: State of Nationalism (SoN): Ethics of Nationalism
date: 2022-08-22
pages: 20
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5975
sentence: 174
flesch: 29
cache: cache/studies-109.pdf
txt: txt/studies-109.txt
summary:
  30 See Gans, The limits of nationalism; J. Carens, Culture, citizenship, and community: A contextual exploration of justice as evenhandedness (Oxford, 2000), chapter 5. 31 Tamir, Liberal nationalism; Miller, On Nationality; E. Kaufmann, ‘Liberal ethnicity: Beyond liberal nationalism and minority rights’, in: Ethnic and Racial Studies 23/6 (2000), 1086–1119; Frost, Morality and nationalism; D. Goodhart, Progressive nationalism: Citizenship and the Left (London, 2006); T. Modood, Multiculturalism: A civic idea (2nd ed., 2013). He claims that civic nationalism is unable to ‘address the anxieties of conservative voters’ or ‘provide deep identity in everyday life,’ while ethnic nationalism is so restrictive that it is ‘clearly a non-starter’.46 Instead, Kaufmann embraces what he calls ‘ethno- traditional nationhood,’ which ‘values the ethnic majority as an important component of the nation alongside other groups,’ who are welcomed into the majority ethnic group by identifying with its history and


id: studies-36
author: Esculies, Joan
title: The Catalan case on trial: The making of heroic leadership on a courtroom stage
date: 2015-12-31
pages: 24
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7910
sentence: 304
flesch: 57
cache: cache/studies-36.pdf
txt: txt/studies-36.txt
summary:
  Enric Prat de la Riba, the elliptic trial Enric Prat de la Riba (1870-1917), the Catalan conservative nationalist and director of La Veu de Catalunya (The Voice of Catalonia), journal of the Lliga Regionalista (Regionalist League), faced a court-martial in Barcelona in April 1902. If not granted, they menaced him, they would promote the union of the French region with Catalonia, in Spain.16 At the beginning of 1902 censorship and surveillance on published texts, especially in the Catalanist press, was ran by the military authority due to the political agitation in Barcelona followed by a prolonged strike.17 On 2 April, Prat de la Riba was imprisoned.


id: studies-70
author: Székely, Tamás
title: The Agony of Historic Western Hungary and the Birth of Burgenland (1914-1921)
date: 2020-12-31
pages: 38
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 12213
sentence: 373
flesch: 36
cache: cache/studies-70.pdf
txt: txt/studies-70.txt
summary:
  As one contemporary expert on this topic points out in her dissertation project, the agony of historic Western Hungary and the birth of Burgenland were an extremely complicated process in which ‘the chronology, historical events and occurrences alone hint at the interplay of the international and national politics throughout the whole process’.2 All in all, the Communist experiment massively contributed to the disintegration of historic Western Hungary.


id: studies-33
author: Ceulemans, Adelheid
date: 2015-12-31
pages: 27
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8169
sentence: 274
flesch: 44
cache: cache/studies-33.pdf
txt: txt/studies-33.txt
title:
  The medium is the message: Historical heroes in Flemish lyrical dramas of the nineteenth century (1830-1914)

summary:
  The interdisciplinary nature of lyrical dramas (at the crossroads of poetry, music and drama) renders them highly interesting subjects for research. The interaction of text, music and drama reinforces the impact of each genre separately.


id: studies-23
author: Brooks, Simon
date: 2014-12-31
pages: 17
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5589
sentence: 173
flesch: 44
cache: cache/studies-23.pdf
txt: txt/studies-23.txt
title:
  How liberalism assimilates minorities: The failure to develop a Welsh national movement in the nineteenth century

summary:
  In the 1870s, the pioneering geographer of ethnicity, migration and language, Ernst Georg Ravenstein, was unable to find a single ‘Welsh school’ in the whole of Wales.1 In every facet of official life and state activity, the Celtic languages of the British Isles had neither rights nor presence, a fact remarked upon in Central Europe where majorities like the Magyars employed it as justification for the oppression of their own minorities.2 Religiously, the Welsh, a predominantly Nonconformist people with their own Welsh-language denominations, pressed for the separation of Church and state but when deliverance Studies on National Movements, 2 (2014) | ARTICLES Simon Brooks 2 finally came in 1920, social change had made it a pyrrhic victory, indeed an anachronism. The emphasis on religion had drawn the Welsh away from the fight for language, and the Welsh had been transmuted in the interim into a British socialist and largely secular and English-speaking people.


id: studies-21
author: Tudur, Dafydd
title: Cymru'n Deffro: Michael D. Jones and the 'national awakening'
date: 2014-12-31
pages: 17
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6298
sentence: 193
flesch: 45
cache: cache/studies-21.pdf
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summary:
  Michael  D.  Jones’s  understanding  of  Welsh  national  characteristics  also  led   him  to  the  conclusion  that,  in  order  to  maintain  their  identity  and  further   their   national   interests,   the   people   of   Wales   should   campaign   for   their   own   parliament.   The  failure  to  gain  wider  support   Michael  D.  Jones’s  understanding  of  national  identity  and  his  observations   on  the  relationship  between  Wales  and  the  British  state  had,  by  the  end  of   the  1850s,  led  him  to  the  conclusion  that  self-­‐government  was  crucial  to   the  wellbeing  and  survival  of  the  Welsh  as  a  nation. 


id: studies-10
author: Kernalegenn, Tudi; Fournis, Yann
title: The historiography of an 'invisible nation': Debating Brittany
date: 2013-12-31
pages: 24
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7697
sentence: 227
flesch: 35
cache: cache/studies-10.pdf
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summary:
  Ronan  Roudaut  notably  offers  the  first  Marxist  socio-­‐history   of  the  Breton  movement,  its  ideology  and  its  sociological  basis.23   Often   selective,   based   on   a   new   ‘usable   past’,   this   historiography   is   an   instrument   facilitating   the   alignment   of   the   Breton   movement   with   the   left-­‐wing  and  popular  movements  (workers,  peasants,  environmentalists,   and  so  on).   The  post-­‐war  years  are  difficult  for  Breton  nationalism,  which  maintains  a   conception  of  history  directly  inherited  from  pre-­‐war  years,  with  hardly   any   innovation   at   all.17   However,   historiography   is   effectively   disseminated   as   part   of   a   prosperous   cultural   revival,   consisting   of   traditional  dance  groups  (the  ‘Celtic  circles’)  and  Breton  pipe  bands  (the   bagadoù). 


id: studies-24
author: Williams, Daniel Gwydion
title: Beyond invisibility: Uses of comparison in Welsh cultural nationalism
date: 2014-12-31
pages: 22
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7052
sentence: 205
flesch: 44
cache: cache/studies-24.pdf
txt: txt/studies-24.txt
summary:
  23 For historical accounts of uneven development, see J. Williams, Was Wales industrialised: essays in modern Welsh history (Llandysul, 1995); G.A. Williams, The Welsh in their history (Beckenham, 1985). Upon entering the club with his Welsh hosts the light strikes Parker’s injured eye – ‘it was as though it were being peeled by an invisible hand’ – and the story proceeds to explore the layers of identity that constitute the African- American self – the black ‘I’.6 The black ‘I’ is defined comparatively, and this reflects Ellison’s own experiences of defining his African-American subjectivity in Wales.


id: studies-20
author: Puhle, Hans-Jürgen
title: Trajectories and functions of Catalan nationalism since the 19th century
date: 2014-12-31
pages: 27
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8457
sentence: 204
flesch: 31
cache: cache/studies-20.pdf
txt: txt/studies-20.txt
summary:
  Another  crucial  element  of  the  politics  of  Catalan  nationalists  has  (at  least   until  2012)  been  a  modern  version  of  ‘pactisme’,  i.e.  a  tendency  towards   (and  often  a  need  for)  concluding  pacts  and  building  alliances  with  other,   mostly  non-­‐nationalist  political  forces,  usually  ad  hoc,  and  differently  on   different   issues   and   in   the   different   political   arenas   that   were   three   to   four:  Barcelona,   the  other  Catalan  provinces,  Catalonia  as  a   region,  and   Spanish   politics   in   Madrid.   The  important   municipal  elections   in  Barcelona  and  the  statewide  Spanish  elections   in   Catalonia  were  usually  won  by  the  Catalan  socialists  (PSC).  


id: studies-25
author: Esculies, Joan
title: The cradle of Catalan separatism: White-collars in Barcelona during WWI
date: 2014-12-31
pages: 22
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7248
sentence: 222
flesch: 47
cache: cache/studies-25.pdf
txt: txt/studies-25.txt
summary:
  Microsoft Word - ART_Esculies_v3_def.docx Joan Esculies, ‘The cradle of Catalan separatism: white-collars in Barcelona during World War I’, in: Studies on National Movements, 2 (2014). Catalan white-collars in Barcelona, as in the rest of continental Europe, did not think of themselves just as members of the labour force, neither workers nor proletarians, but as members of the middle class, a class of dependent labour.


id: studies-26
author: Morgan, Syd
title: The construction of a 'new nationalism': The Welsh Nationalist Party to 1946
date: 2014-12-31
pages: 28
extension: .pdf
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words: 8345
sentence: 250
flesch: 40
cache: cache/studies-26.pdf
txt: txt/studies-26.txt
summary:
  Following his term of office as UK Prime Minister and coalition government leader (December 1916 - January 1920), he was re-branded as a ‘Liberal’.16 At the same time as it was implementing key policies – and transforming itself from Welsh nationalism within the state to a party largely at ease with British imperialism – the UK Liberal Party was losing electoral support in Wales, most significantly to the Labour Party. However, the creation of the Irish Free State in 1922 weakened ‘Home Rule All Round’ in the rest of the British Isles, thus, paradoxically, allowing public space for the formulation and development of the new nationalism.22 A further factor, alongside the exemplar of Irish independence and the two British parties’ abandonment of the constitutional cause, the new Welsh nationalists were motivated by an intense concern for Welsh language decline (Table 3).23 Studies on National Movements, 2 (2014) | ARTICLES Syd Morgan 7 Table 3 | Monoglot & bilingual Welsh speakers (in 1000s) 1891 898 54.4% 1901 929 49.9% minority 1911 977 43.5% 1921 929 37.2% decline 1931 909 29.0% The creation of a membership-based, independent Welsh nationalist party [v.1] was a gradual process.


id: studies-13
author: Ther, Philipp
title: Regionalism and border regions in modern Europe: The case of Upper Silesia in context
date: 2018-03-17
pages: 33
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 11087
sentence: 420
flesch: 46
cache: cache/studies-13.pdf
txt: txt/studies-13.txt
summary:
  The  case  of  Upper  Silesia  in  context’,  in:  Studies  on  National  Movements,   1  (2013)  pp.  17-­‐49.   Studies  on  National  Movements,  1  (2013)      |      ARTICLES     Philipp  Ther   19   As   the  second  part  of   this  article   shows   through   the  example  of  Upper   Silesia,  the  population  of  the  borderlands  had  to  find  various  strategies  to   cope   with   the   homogenising   pressure   of   nation   states   and   national   movements. 


id: studies-22
author: Jacobson, Stephen
title: The origins of the ambiguity: Nation and empire in Catalonia from the Middle Ages to the 1880s
date: 2014-12-31
pages: 31
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 11378
sentence: 379
flesch: 45
cache: cache/studies-22.pdf
txt: txt/studies-22.txt
summary:
  As Susan Reynolds has argued, ‘regnal communities’ have existed since the Middle Ages as ‘communities of the realm’ (to borrow an expression born in thirteenth- century England), bound together by common laws, myths of descent, histories, loyalties and rivalries, duties and liberties.5 Medieval historians of Catalonia have analysed the formation – or ‘invention’ if you wish – of this community by studying myths of origins, names of children, juridical ties, language and the development of feelings of solidarity among the nobility, clergy and rich men (richs hòmens, to use Studies on National Movements, 2 (2014) | ARTICLES Stephen Jacobson 4 the medieval Catalan expression).6 The definition of such a community was of considerable political importance given that Catalans belonged, since the twelfth century, to the composite monarchy of the Crown of Aragon. The Aragonese, the Valencians, the Catalans, the Basques, the Galicians, the Portuguese bait each other, throwing in each others’ Studies on National Movements, 2 (2014) | ARTICLES Stephen Jacobson 10 faces the vices and failings of their provinces; but should a Castilian appear among them, then see how at one they are in launching themselves upon him all together, as bulldogs upon a wolf.29 Although one can imagine someone uttering similar words today, the relationship between Catalan and Spanish identity in Catalonia was to change over time.


id: studies-27
author: Farinelli, Marcel A.
title: The invisible motherland? The Catalan-speaking minority in Sardinia and Catalan nationalism
date: 2014-12-31
pages: 29
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 9592
sentence: 314
flesch: 50
cache: cache/studies-27.pdf
txt: txt/studies-27.txt
summary:
  For some years, the group led by Caria talked of Sardinia as an ‘Italian colony’, presenting the improvement of the Catalan language spoken in Alghero as an initial stepping stone to future liberation. The inhabitants of Alghero were passive, while visitors from Barcelona spoke exaltedly of the Catalan roots of the Sardinian city.


id: studies-29
author: Grosby, Steven; Leerssen, Joep; Hirschi, Caspar
title: Continuities and shifting paradigms: A debate on Caspar Hirschi's 'The origins of nationalism'
date: 2014-12-31
pages: 48
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 18398
sentence: 529
flesch: 40
cache: cache/studies-29.pdf
txt: txt/studies-29.txt
summary:
  An alternative history from ancient Rome to early modern Germany is a worthy contribution to the scholarly literature on nationalism as its analysis of the constitution of the nation of Germany during the medieval and early modern period properly and productively complicates our understanding of what Hirschi asserts is ‘the protean nature of the nation’ (p. 13). Although I applaud Hirschi’s insistence on distinguishing nationalism from religion and he is surely correct that the relation between nationalism and religion requires a nuanced analysis (p. 213), the cultural significance of the retrieval of the image of ancient Israel deserves to be pondered.


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