item: #1 of 306
          id: squjs-230
      author: Ba-Omar, Taher A.; Victor, Reginald
       title: Ultrastructural Changes in the Epithelium of the Stomach of Aphanius dispar (Cyprinodontidae), Due to Stress from Starvation
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 2630
      flesch: 60
     summary: Stress during harvest and transport of common carp resulted in the reduction of the number of goblet cells and the detachment of columnar epithelial cells from the basement membrane (Szakolczai, 1997). Recently, we described the histology of the stomach of A. dispar using light microscopy and specifically discussed the changes in the structure and number of goblet cells in response to starvation (Ba-Omar et al., 1998).
    keywords: cells; electron; figure; fish; goblet; hours; starvation; stomach
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        item: #2 of 306
          id: squjs-231
      author: Roos, Gregory H. P.; Donovanb, Anthony R.
       title: Homochiral Acyl Isocyanates as Diagnostic NMR Probes for the Enantiomeric Purity of Chiral Alcohols
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 6468
      flesch: 62
     summary: 1H NMR δ 1.01 (3H, s, C8) one diastereomer, 1.04 (3H, s, C8) other diastereomer, 1.28 (3H, s, C9) one diastereomer, 1.29 (3H, s, C9) other diastereomer, 1.44-1.50 (2H, m, C6 endo), 1.53 (6H, d, J 6.6 Hz, CH3), 1.64-1.74 (2H, m, C5 endo), 2.03 (2H, d, J 18.9 Hz, C3 endo), 2.11 (2H, dd, J 4.3 and 4.3 Hz, C4), 2.17-2.23 (2H, m, C6 exo), 2.45-2.61 (4H, m, C3 exo and C5 exo), 3.79 (3H, s, OCH3) one diastereomer, 3.80 (3H, s, OCH3) other diastereomer, 5.02 (2H, s, CH2Ph) one diastereomer, 5.03 (2H, s, CH2Ph) other diastereomer, 6.25 (2H, q, J 6.5 Hz, CH), 6.80 (1H, d, J 8.9 Hz, C′6) one diastereomer, 6.80 (1H, d, J 8.9 Hz, C′6) other diastereomer, 6.84 (1H, dd, J 8.9 and 2.9 Hz, C′4) one diastereomer, 6.85 (1H, dd, J 8.9 and 2.9 Hz, C′4) other diastereomer, 7.09 (1H, d, J 2.9 Hz, C′3) one diastereomer, 7.10 (1H, d, J 2.9 Hz, C′3) other diastereomer, 7.31-7.46 (10H, m, Ph), 9.84 (1H, s, NH) one diastereomer and 9.85 (1H, s, NH) other diastereomer. 1H NMR δ 1.05 (3H, s, C8), 1.05-1.15 (1H, m, C6 endo), 1.21-1.32 (1H, m, C5 endo), 1.25 (3H, s, C9), 1.76-1.96 (4H, m, C3 endo, C3 exo, C4 and C6 exo), 2.08- 2.18 (1H, m, C5 exo), 3.66 (1H, s, OH), 4.05 (1H dd, J 7.6 and 3.5 Hz, C2), 6.12 (1H, s, NH) and 6.67 (1H, s, NH).
    keywords: acyl; diastereomer; isocyanate; mmol; nmr; reaction; temperature
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        item: #3 of 306
          id: squjs-232
      author: Qamaruddin, Mohammed; Al-Harthy, Ali Salim
       title: Earthquake Response of a Historical Castle
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 4112
      flesch: 57
     summary: In view of this, the serviceability requirement of the historical castle is met VARIATION OF LATERAL DISPLACEMENTS: It can be observed from Table 4 that the story- wise lateral displacements of the building under the L-direction of earthquake force are about 11% and 18% higher in the first and second stories respectively in comparison with the corresponding values obtained for the T-direction of the ground motion. Although Oman does experience earthquake ground motions from time to time, no structural damage has been reported due to earthquakes.
    keywords: building; castle; direction; earthquake; ground; motion; oman; response; storey; table
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        item: #4 of 306
          id: squjs-233
      author: Ellithy, K.; Gastli, A.; Al-Alawi, S.; Al-Hinai, A.; Al-Abri, Z.
       title: Voltage Stability Analysis of Muscat Power System During Summer Weather Conditions
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 4335
      flesch: 65
     summary: The matrix JR represents the linearized relationship between the incremental changes in bus voltage (∆V) and bus reactive power injection (∆Q). Q-V curves show the sensitivity and variation of bus voltages with respect to the reactive power injection.
    keywords: analysis; bus; buses; curves; ieee; load; modal; power; stability; system; trans; voltage
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        item: #5 of 306
          id: squjs-234
      author: Al-Rizzo, H.M.; Al-Hafid, H.T.; Tranquilla, J.M.
       title: Electromagnetic Modeling of the Propagation Characteristics of Satellite Communications Through Composite Precipitation Layers, Part1: Mathematical Formulation
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 3288
      flesch: 49
     summary: The finite polarization isolation, inherently present in the transmitting and receiving antennas, is accounted for via two matrices; [ ]tA and [ ]rA which relate the incident Ei and received Er electric field vectors to Vt and Vr such that [ ] tt VAE i = and [ ] rrr EAV = where (Bostian et al 1982) The forward-scattering matrix obtained from (10) after applying the rotation matrix of (11) and its inverse, when averaged over the statistical parameters of shape and canting angle distributions, can be written as { }〉〈+〉〈−+=〉〈 ⊥⊥ θθ 2,2,s0ss11 sinfcosf)P1()a(fPf CC { } 2 2sin ff)P1(ff ,,s2112 〉〈 −−=〉〈=〉〈 ⊥⊥ θ CC { }〉〈+〉〈−+=〉〈 ⊥⊥ θθ 2,2,s0ss22 cosfsinf)P1()a(fPf CC (13) where fs is the forward scattering amplitude of a spherical water drop.
    keywords: field; matrix; melting; scattering
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        item: #6 of 306
          id: squjs-236
      author: Al- Barwani, H. H.; Purnama, A.
       title: Simple Monte Carlo Cellular Models for Surface Evolution
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 3329
      flesch: 61
     summary: Without a detailed knowledge of non-linear wave theory, computational cellular model simulations can give the same results of surface growth (Smith, 1991a). The effects of surface growth can be simulated by adding new cells (particles) to the surface.
    keywords: cell; cellular; figure; growth; new; simple; surface
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        item: #7 of 306
          id: squjs-237
      author: El Bashir, T. B. A.
       title: Flow Past A Rotating Circular Cylinder and A Rotlet Using the Finite-Difference Method
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 8052
      flesch: 62
     summary: With the origin of the coordinates coinciding with the centre of the cylinder, the polar coordinate system ( )ϑ,r has the boundary of the cylinder at r = a and the position of the rotlet at ( )2/3, π∗c , as shown in Figure 1. Having established the numerical procedure the Reynolds number is decreased towards zero whilst continuing to solve over a range of non-dimensional strengths of the rotlet, namely 5.30 ≤≤ β .
    keywords: + +; cylinder; rotlet; solution; ∂ +; ∂ =; ∂ ∂;  +;  
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        item: #8 of 306
          id: squjs-238
      author: Rais, A.; Sellai, A.
       title: Surface Plasmons for Probing Optical Data of Multi- Layered Thin Films
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 3976
      flesch: 69
     summary: (b) Air gap thickness, Al-oxide and Al thickness are 3.4 nm and 22 nm respectively. The air gap, Al-oxide and Al thickness are 650 nm, 3.4 nm and 22 nm respectively.
    keywords: air; c e; gap; oxide; reflectance
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        item: #9 of 306
          id: squjs-239
      author: Elsheikh, E.K.; Benmerzouga, A.
       title: A Generalization of the Hypergeometric Distribution
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 3691
      flesch: 67
     summary: The calculations were run separately for K K< >1 1and . Numerical Assessment of the Normal Approximation The analysis is restricted to N S M≤ , .
    keywords: distribution; mean
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        item: #10 of 306
          id: squjs-240
      author: AL-Kindi, A. Y. A.; Brown, J.A.; Waring, C.P.
       title: Endocrine, Physiological and Histopathological Responses of Fish and their Larvae to Stress with Emphasis on Exposure to Crude Oil and Various Petroleum Hydrocarbons
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 21550
      flesch: 64
     summary: Also, some recent work has shown that crude oil exposure or exposure to its WSF reduces the growth rate of fish (Christiansen and George, 1995; Gundersen et al 1996). A variety of blood-borne parameters have been recognized as reliable tools in determining the relative severity of stress in fish (Mazeaud and Mazeaud, 1981; Barton, 1988; Brown et al 1990; Waring et al 1992; Pickering, 1993a,b; AlKindi et al 1996).
    keywords: 1977; 1984; 1993; biochem; biol; blood; brown; catecholamines; changes; comp; concentrations; cortisol; crude; effects; endocrine; et al; exposure; fish; gill; growth; hormones; hydrocarbons; j. fish; larvae; marine; mazeaud; oil; oxygen; petroleum; petroleum hydrocarbons; physiol; plasma; rainbow; responses; salmo; stress; thyroid; trout; waring; water; wsf
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        item: #11 of 306
          id: squjs-2408
      author: O. Suliman, Fakhr Eldin; Al-Hadhrami, Kauther
       title: Luminol Chemiluminescence Catalyzed by Silver Nanoparticles for the Sensitive Determination of Penicillamine
        date: 2018-01-28
       words: 5947
      flesch: 53
     summary: From the SI results of standards PA of different concentrations and 0.40 g mL -1 PA tablets solution, it was noticed that the prepared tablet solution of PA has the same effect as standard solution of same concentration (Figure 6). It was also observed that the absorbance decreased with an increase in PA concentration.
    keywords: agnps; chemiluminescence; concentration; determination; figure; h2o2; luminol; nanoparticles; prepared; silver; solution; surface; system
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        item: #12 of 306
          id: squjs-2409
      author: Al-Rasbi, Nawal; D.Ward, Michael David
       title: Synthesis and coordination chemistry of boron-functionalized poly(pyrazolylpyridyl)borate with Ln(III) metals
        date: 2018-01-28
       words: 3515
      flesch: 61
     summary: The Ward group prepared new ligands by the attachment of a 2-pyridyl substituent to each pyrazolyl ring at the C 3 position converting each 'arm' of the ligand to a tridentate chelate [17-18]. Substituents on the boron atom of Bp ligands have shown great stability such as on [(Ph2Bp)2Ni].
    keywords: boron; chemistry; complexes; eu(iii; journal; ligand; metal; structure; synthesis; ward
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        item: #13 of 306
          id: squjs-241
      author: Salama, Salama B.; Wasif, Saad
       title: Weak Complexes of Sulfur Compounds with Halide Ligands
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 9796
      flesch: 68
     summary: Burow (1970) studied 32 WEAK COMPLEXES OF SULFUR COMPOUNDS the solvate formation between SO2 and Cl -, Br-, and I- ligands in liquid SO2. SO2-I - + X- → SO2-X - + I-
    keywords: complex; complexes; constants; dmso; mecn; salama; so2; socl2; solvent; species; stability; sulfur; table
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        item: #14 of 306
          id: squjs-2410
      author: A. Barahim, Adnan; A. Al-Akhaly, Ibrahim; R. Shamsan, Is'haq
       title: Engineering Properties of Volcanic Tuff from the Western Part of Yemen
        date: 2018-01-28
       words: 3857
      flesch: 54
     summary: This paper deals with a study of the physical and mechanical characteristics of volcanic tuff and ignimbrite from six quarries located at different areas in the western part of Yemen (Manakha, Jahran, Bakhran, Dar Al-Hanash, Abaser and Soraifa). In the region, volcanic tuffs and ignimbrite are locally known by their location names and have been used as solid masonry and cladding stones.
    keywords: absorption; density; figure; ignimbrite; porosity; properties; stone; strength; tuff; ucs; volcanic; water; yemen
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        item: #15 of 306
          id: squjs-2416
      author: Mazharul Islam, Mohammad; Al-Ghassani, Asma; Y.S. Al-Hadhrami, Ahmed
       title: An Evaluation of the Mathematics Foundation Course in Sultan Qaboos University: Does High School Performance Matter?
        date: 2018-01-28
       words: 7132
      flesch: 57
     summary: To increase the success rate of the mathematics course, the high school curriculum needs to be aligned with the University standards and the admission authority should continue to give more attention to high school mathematics scores along with overall high school performance while making admission decisions for the College of Science in SQU. The final grade in FPMT0105 of the 551 students along with their gender, cohorts, high school mathematics scores, high school scores and college of study were obtained from the archive of the A & R office.
    keywords: college; course; education; foundation; fpmt0105; gender; male; mathematics; performance; school; school mathematics; scores; students; study; success; university
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        item: #16 of 306
          id: squjs-242
      author: Fatope, M.O.; Al-Kindi, Salma M. Z.; Abdulnour, Abdulrahman O.
       title: Research Trends : Natural Products as Pest, Microbial Disease an Tumour Control Agents
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 10362
      flesch: 54
     summary: DAWSON W. O., LEWANDOWSKI D. J., HILF M. E., BURRICK P., RAFFO A. J., SHAW J. J., GRANTHAM G. L. and DESJARDINS P. R. 1989. MEHTA R. G., LIU J., CONSTANTINOU A., THOMAS C. F., HAWTHORNE M., YOU M., GERHAUSER C., PEZZUTO J. M., MOON R. C. and MORIARTY R. M. 1995.
    keywords: 1993; 1994; 1995; 1999; activity; agents; bacteria; cancer; compounds; dna; et al; genes; metabolites; methods; new; organisms; plants; products; research
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        item: #17 of 306
          id: squjs-2421
      author: Boulbrachene, Messaoud
       title: Finite Element Approximation of Variational Inequalities: An Algorithmic Approach
        date: 2018-01-28
       words: 3069
      flesch: 75
     summary: 1 hh hh h h h h u u u u u u T Th u u h u u h h                             Now assume that 1 1 1 ( ) 1 n n n h u u h           Then, combining again Theorem 4 and estimate (23), we get 1 1 1 1 ( ) ( ) 1 ( ) ( ) 1 1 1 ( ) 1 n n n n n n h hh h n n h h h n n h n n u u u u u u T Th u u h u u h h h                                           FINITE ELEMENT APPROXIMATION OF VARIATIONAL INEQUALITIES 119 Theorem 6. We have 2 2 | log | h u u Ch h    . Indeed, combining Theorems 2, 4, and 5 we have 0 1 2 2 0 1 | log | 1 1 n n n n h h h h n n h h u u u u u u u u u u Ch h u u                         So passing to the limit, as n  , we get 2 2 | log | h u u Ch h    .
    keywords: u u
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        item: #18 of 306
          id: squjs-2424
      author: Khan, Shahjahan; MRK Khadem, Mohammad; Piya, Sujan
       title: Teaching Statistics to Engineering Students – An Australian Experience of Using Educational Technologies
        date: 2018-01-28
       words: 5270
      flesch: 53
     summary: This paper shares some of the experiences of teaching statistics to undergraduate engineering students in an Australian University, focusing on the appropriate content, teaching technique, educational technology, software package, online support and evaluation in an engineering problem solving course. In engineering disciplines there has been a shift to recognise the crucial need of statistics, but the decision makers T mailto:Shahjahan.Khan@usq.edu.au TEACHING STATISTICS TO ENGINEERING STUDENTS 121 are, with a few exceptions, reluctant to allow as much space in the curriculum as required to cover adequate statistical content and allow adequate teaching time.
    keywords: agree; course; data; disagree; engineering; learning; online; problem; statistics; students; survey; teaching; university
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        item: #19 of 306
          id: squjs-243
      author: Roos, Gregory H. P.; Raab, Conrad E.; Al-Hatmi, Said
       title: Dirhodium(II) Carbenes : The Chiral Product Cascade
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 13116
      flesch: 60
     summary: DOYLE, M. P., BAGHERI, V., PEARSON, M. M. and EDWARDS, J. D. 1989b. DOYLE, M. P., WESTRUM, L. J., WOLTHUIS, W. N. E., SEE, M. M., BOONE, W. P., BAGHERI, V. and PEARSON, M. M. 1993b.
    keywords: asymmetric; catalysts; chem; cyclopropanation; dirhodium(ii; doyle; doyle et; et al; insertion; intramolecular; m. p.; metal; o n; o o; reactions; synthesis
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        item: #20 of 306
          id: squjs-244
      author: AL-Rawas, A. A.
       title: State-of-the-Art-Review of Collapsible Soils
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 9445
      flesch: 57
     summary: Double oedometer test is widely used for estimating the collapse potential, which can be used to calculate soil collapse settlement. 8.2 Prewetting Prewetting means flooding or wetting the soil which is expected to exhibit collapse upon saturation before the structure is built, so that soil collapse will be minimized after the structure is built (Houston and Houston 1997;
    keywords: collapse; compaction; content; engineering; field; foundation; houston; loess; methods; moisture; potential; proceedings; settlement; soil; structure; test; treatment; water; wetting
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        item: #21 of 306
          id: squjs-245
      author: Al-Rawas, Amer; Cheema, Tariq; Al-Aghbari, Mohammed
       title: Geological and Engineering Classification Systems of Mudrocks
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 7806
      flesch: 58
     summary: Some of the other prerequisites for rock classification are mentioned by Franklin (1970) and Bieniawski (1974a). Several mudrocks classifications were reported in the literature based on different parameters including grain size distribution, mineralogical composition, strength, durability and swelling potential.
    keywords: classification; clay; durability; engineering; geological; grainger; high; index; limit; mudrocks; plasticity; potential; size; soils; strength; swelling; system; table; test
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        item: #22 of 306
          id: squjs-246
      author: Ramadhan, Haider Ali; Shihab, Khalil
       title: Intelligent Systems for Active Program Diagnosis
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 16446
      flesch: 52
     summary: Intelligent programming systems, knowledge representation, program debugging, software development, user programming. Ever since, much of research in user programming has been polarized toward these two opposite domains: intelligent programming systems and discovery programming environments.
    keywords: analysis; approach; code; debugging; diagnosis; discover; language; lisp; model; novice; plans; problem; programming; solution; statement; student; system; user
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        item: #23 of 306
          id: squjs-247
      author: Bourdoucen, Hadj; Jervase, Joseph A.; Al-Badi, Abdullah; Gastli, Adel; Malik, Arif
       title: Photovoltaic Cells and Systems: Current State and Future Trends
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 11114
      flesch: 59
     summary: Solar cell efficiencies approaching those of monocrystalline cells are obtained in a more complicated process, comprising deposition of antireflection coating and hydrogen bulk passivation. Years Figure 1. Evolution of laboratory silicon solar cell efficiency
    keywords: 1996; 1997; 1998; applications; cells; cost; crystalline; current; efficiencies; efficiency; energy; et al; film; ieee; manufacturing; modules; oman; photovoltaic; power; silicon; solar; systems; technology
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        item: #24 of 306
          id: squjs-248
      author: Ahmed Ali, Adel; Al-Naamany, Ahmed M.
       title: Converged Networking: A Review of Concepts and Technologies
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 7149
      flesch: 47
     summary: 7-27:1 for motion Pictures 24:1 for video conferencing MPEG-1 Compressing video on digital storage media (CD-ROM) at 1 to 1.5 Mb/s or through communication networks at various rates 130:1 MPEG-2 Interlaced digital video, cable, and satellite TV High definition TV (HDTV) High-quality digital storage media Video service over communication networks 30–100:1 MPEG-4 Universal access capabilities for robustness in error-prone environments and content-based scalability Content- based interactivity for content-based multimedia data access Content-based manipulation and bit stream editing Hybrid natural and synthetic data coding, as well as improved temporal random access. A wide variety of communication protocols exist, but all of them tend to fall into one of the following groups: LAN protocols, WAN protocols, network protocols, and routing protocols.
    keywords: access; applications; atm; bandwidth; communication; connection; convergence; data; digital; ethernet; frame; information; internet; layer; multimedia; network; networking; osi; packet; protocol; service; technologies; technology; video
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        item: #25 of 306
          id: squjs-249
      author: Al-Badi, Abdullah; Gastli, Adel; Bourdoucen, Hadj; Jervase, Joseph
       title: Evolution of Axial-Field Electrical Machines
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 7167
      flesch: 61
     summary: Topology of the magnetic circuit of axial flux machine ( Φ is the flux). Principles of permanent magnet axial field d.c. machines.
    keywords: armature; axial; disc; electrical; field; field machines; figure; flux; generator; machine; magnet; motor; power; stator; torus; winding
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        item: #26 of 306
          id: squjs-250
      author: Al-Khusaibi, T.M.; Ellithy, K. A.; Irving, M.R.
       title: State-of-the-Art Methods for Electric Power Systems Voltage Stability Analysis
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 6488
      flesch: 67
     summary: The phenomenon of voltage instability in power systems is characterized by a continuous decrease (drop) of system voltage, which is gradual at the initial stage and then becomes rapid. Q-V curves show the sensitivity and variation of bus voltages with respect to the reactive power injection.
    keywords: analysis; bus; collapse; curves; ieee; load; matrix; method; power; stability; system; trans; voltage
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        item: #27 of 306
          id: squjs-251
      author: Al-Barwani, H.H.; Al-Lawatia, M.; Balakrishnan, E.; Purnama, A.
       title: Modeling Flow and Transport in Unsaturated Porous Media: A Review
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 9689
      flesch: 57
     summary: Classical methods of predicting water flow and contaminant transport processes in unsaturated porous media are generally inadequate when applied to natural soils under field conditions, due to the occurrence of macropores, structured elements and spatial variability of soil properties. A quantitative study of water flow and contaminant transport in the unsaturated zone is a key factor in the improvement and protection of the quality of groundwater supplies.
    keywords: contaminant; equations; field; flow; groundwater; media; methods; modeling; numerical; resour; soil; solute; solutions; transport; water; water flow; ∂ ∂
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        item: #28 of 306
          id: squjs-252
      author: Zaman, S.I.
       title: A Comprehensive Review of Boundary Integral Formulations of Acoustic Scattering Problems
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 13294
      flesch: 60
     summary: 2.7 Connection between the interior and exterior problems Integral equation formulations for Helmholtz problems (acoustic) in the exterior region repeatedly make reference to the related interior problem. The factors governing the choice of integral equation formulation were threefold: 1.
    keywords: boundary; condition; equation; exterior; formulation; helmholtz; integral; layer; numerical; problem; radiation; scattering; solution; surface; wave; ∂ =; ∂ ∂; ∂ −;  ∂
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        item: #29 of 306
          id: squjs-253
      author: M. Shahalam, Abulbasher
       title: Review of Omani Aflaj Systems: an Element of National Water Resources,Technology and Economic Developments
        date: 2000-12-01
       words: 7031
      flesch: 55
     summary: The impacts of new discovery of water and the introduction of new technologies in the augmentation of water sources and application of irrigation water are presented in the context of existing aflaj systems. Wahby (1995) presented the experience of introducing a central control of irrigation water in a falaj system.
    keywords: aflaj; agriculture; country; falaj; international; irrigation; management; ministry; muscat; oman; report; resources; soil; study; systems; water; water resources
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        item: #30 of 306
          id: squjs-254
      author: Al-Ansari, Fatma. M.; Modawi, Rashied. S.
       title: Variation in Seedling Characteristics of Five Populations of Acacia tortilis From the United Arab Emirates in Response to Increasing Sodium Chloride Concentrations
        date: 2001-12-01
       words: 2484
      flesch: 59
     summary: The primary objective of the present study was to assess the extent of variation for salt tolerance in different populations of Acacia tortilis, particularly at the initial growth stages. The five populations were significantly different in seed germination percentage (Table 1).
    keywords: germination; length; populations; root; salt; seedling; shoot
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        item: #31 of 306
          id: squjs-255
      author: AlKindi, Abdulaziz.Y.A.; Mahmoud, Ibrahim.Y.; Khan, Humaid
       title: Plasma Analysis in Normal Green Sea Turtles, Chelonia mydas, During two Different Periods of Nesting at Ras Al- Hadd, Sultanate of Oman
        date: 2001-12-01
       words: 5149
      flesch: 62
     summary: بين السالحف في الموسم العالي الكثافة الخضراء أال وهو تقييم التغيرات الفسيولوجة التي تطرأ على هذه السالحف أثناء التعشيش في ظل ظرفين مختلفين من االزدحام .والكثافة على مدار دورة سنویة آاملة ABSTRACT: Plasma composition which includes total protein, cholesterol, lactate, glucose, uric acid, urea, CO2, and electrolytes (Ca ++, K+, Na+, Mg++, PO4 -3, Cl-), and plasma osmolarity were analyzed in normal adult nesting green turtles Chelonia mydas. Drastic changes in plasma lactate levels have also been observed in nesting green turtles at Ras Al Hadd (AlKindi, et al, 2000b).
    keywords: alkindi; blood; green; lactate; levels; lutz; marine; nesting; peak; period; plasma; salt; sea; turtles; values
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        item: #32 of 306
          id: squjs-256
      author: Robinson, Michael D.
       title: Desert Nitrogen Cycles: Fecal Nitrogen From a Population of the Sahelian Tree Locust in Oman
        date: 2001-12-01
       words: 2906
      flesch: 61
     summary: The time required to decompose tree locust feces and mineralize the nitrogen is unknown. A hectare of this woodland would contain approximately 1.1 kg of fecal nitrogen beneath the trees.
    keywords: anacridium; arid; crude; cycles; desert; feces; locust; nitrogen; protein; tree; university
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        item: #33 of 306
          id: squjs-257
      author: Z.Al-Kindy, Salma M; Abdulnour, Abdulrahman O; Al-Rasbi, Maryam M.
       title: Determination of Sugar and Mineral Contents in some Omani Fruits
        date: 2001-12-01
       words: 3409
      flesch: 62
     summary: 3. Results and Discussion The highest amount of total sugar content in fruit juice was found in quince and the lowest in sour oranges (see Table1). Table 1: Amount of reducing sugar and total sugar in fruit juices g/100ml.
    keywords: citrus; content; fruits; juice; mineral; orange; sugar; table; total; ziziphus
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        item: #34 of 306
          id: squjs-2572
      author: Saber Abou-Dina, Moustafa; Ahmed F. Ghaleb, Ahmed
       title: A One-dimensional Model of Thermo-electroelasticity in Extended Thermodynamics
        date: 2018-05-06
       words: 3449
      flesch: 58
     summary: Introduction he theory of thermo-electroelasticity in generalized thermodynamics may be of interest in the study of electrical disturbances which accompany the propagation of heat waves at low temperature (Rybalko et al. The solutions for the mechanical displacement, temperature, heat flow vector and electric field are represented as 3-D surfaces on Figures 1-4, in which one clearly notices two separate propagating waves generated by the boundary regimes.
    keywords: equations; heat; linear; propagation; system; thermodynamics; wave
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        item: #35 of 306
          id: squjs-2573
      author: S.M. Al-Mashrafi, Khaled
       title: The Mathematical Modelling of a Fixed Source of Dust
        date: 2018-05-06
       words: 4863
      flesch: 79
     summary: y z t y z h z plane are illustrated in Figures 1 and 2 for different values of time t , where ( , , ) ( , , ) / .C
    keywords: diffusion; particles; source
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        item: #36 of 306
          id: squjs-2574
      author: A. Hajji, Mohamed; Al-Mdallal, Qasem
       title: Numerical Simulations of a Delay Model for Immune System-Tumor Interaction
        date: 2018-05-06
       words: 4738
      flesch: 71
     summary:                  where )(tx and )(ty are the nondimensional density at the tumor site of the effector cells and of the tumor cells, respectively. A x wy A s s x wy s         1 1 1 1 (25)( ) = ( ) ( ) cos( ) ( ) sin( ).Y s
    keywords: cells; delay; model; system; tumor;  
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        item: #37 of 306
          id: squjs-2575
      author: Lababpour, Abdolmajid
       title: Development of a Mathematical Model for Simulation of Macroalgae Farming in the Coastal Areas
        date: 2018-05-06
       words: 5366
      flesch: 54
     summary: In the pdepe feature, the ordinary differential equations (ODEs) resulting from discretization in space are integrated to obtain approximate solutions at specified times to solve initial- boundary value problems for parabolic-elliptic PDEs in 1-D. The model parameters of maximum growth rate, coefficient of biomass decay, nitrogen and phosphorous generation results of biomass decay, diffusion coefficients, decomposition of biomass based nitrogen compounds d1, decomposition of biomass based phosphorous compounds d2, and yield were obtained from literature for Gracilariopsis persica in the Persian Gulf or by experimental analysis as shown in Table 1. In this study, standard convection-diffusion-reaction (CDR) systems of partial differential equations were used for macroalgae biomass production and nutrients in a one-dimensional static domain [22,23].
    keywords: biomass; concentrations; conditions; cultivation; depth; growth; macroalgae; mathematical; model; nitrogen; phosphorous; productivity; water
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        item: #38 of 306
          id: squjs-2576
      author: M.Nasir, Haniffa; Nafa, Kamel
       title: A New Second Order Approximation for Fractional Derivatives with Applications
        date: 2018-05-06
       words: 6708
      flesch: 67
     summary: Second order approximation with shift 1=r using )(2,1 zW . 7. Vinagre, B., Podlubny, I., Hernandez, A., and Feliu, V. Some approximations of fractional order operators used in control theory and applications.
    keywords: approximation; derivatives; diffusion; fractional; grünwald; order; space; type
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        item: #39 of 306
          id: squjs-2577
      author: M.Rahman, Mohammad
       title: Heat Transfer in Fe3O4-H2O Nanofluid Contained in a Triangular Cavity Under a Sloping Magnetic Field
        date: 2018-05-06
       words: 6060
      flesch: 63
     summary:                   (4) 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ( / ) Al Kalbani, K.S., Rahman, M.M., Alam, M.S., Al-Salti, N. and Eltayeb, I.A. Buoyancy induced heat transfer flow inside a tilted square enclosure filled with nanofluids in the presence of oriented magnetic field.
    keywords: cavity; field; flow; heat; transfer; triangular; type; wall;  
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        item: #40 of 306
          id: squjs-2578
      author: A.Zargar, Bashir; W.Manzoor, Ahmad
       title: Inequalities Concerning the Growth of Polynomials
        date: 2018-05-06
       words: 2303
      flesch: 78
     summary: =)( is a polynomial of degree n which does not vanish in 1|| z , then for 1<0 r , we have | |= | |= | |=1 (9) ( 1) 1 (1 ) | ( ) If )( zP is a polynomial of degree n which does not vanish in the disk kz |<| , then 2 | |= | |=1 (4)| ( ) | | ( ) |, < < 1, < 1 1 n n z r zn r k Max P z Max P z k r k k    and 2 | |= | |=1 (5)| ( ) | | ( ) |, > , > 1. 1 n n z R zn R k Max P z Max P z R k k k   
    keywords: | |
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        item: #41 of 306
          id: squjs-258
      author: Al-Ruwais, Abdulaziz S.
       title: Measurements of RF Radiation in the Vicinity of FM and TV Broadcasting Stations
        date: 2001-12-01
       words: 3113
      flesch: 63
     summary: This paper presents power density measurements around a radio FM and VHF-TV broadcast antenna tower situated in the center of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. This paper provides measurements of power density around an FM and VHF-TV broadcasting station and its variation with distance.
    keywords: antenna; cm2; density; maximum; power; radiation
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        item: #42 of 306
          id: squjs-259
      author: Siddiqui, Rafiq Ahmed; Al- Araimi, Saeed Ali; Turgutlu, Ahmet
       title: Influence of Aging Conditions on Fatigue Fracture Behaviour of 6063 Aluminum Alloy
        date: 2001-12-01
       words: 3207
      flesch: 57
     summary: Most of the partially broken specimens show the same pattern of crack initiation, propagation and termination in peak aged and over aged alloy. The initial increase in fatigue resistance behavior is due to an increase in density of the GP zones and distortion of lattice planes both within the zones and in the matrix.
    keywords: aging; alloy; aluminum; fatigue; figure; fracture; increase; number; resistance; temperature; time
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        item: #43 of 306
          id: squjs-260
      author: Shikdar, Ashraf A.; Al-Araimi, Saeed A.
       title: Ergonomic Conditions in Small Manufacturing Industries
        date: 2001-12-01
       words: 4492
      flesch: 45
     summary: واالتصاالت والموارد ABSTRACT: Ergonomic conditions in small manufacturing industries were investigated. Twenty seven managers of small manufacturing industries participated in the study.
    keywords: companies; conditions; design; equipment; ergonomics; industries; manufacturing; safety; study; system; work
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        item: #44 of 306
          id: squjs-261
      author: Arafin, Sayyadul
       title: Simple Formulae for Estimating the Depth and Dimension of Some Geological Bodies From Gravity Anomalies
        date: 2001-12-01
       words: 4278
      flesch: 61
     summary: The alternative method utilizes two important facts about gravity anomaly of a spherical body. Interpretation of gravity anomaly due to a horizontal cylinder by the present method.
    keywords: anomaly; area; cylinder; depth; gravity; gravity anomaly; method; radius; sphere
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        item: #45 of 306
          id: squjs-262
      author: Al-Saleh, Mohammad Fraiwan
       title: Approximating the Tail Probability of the t-Distribution: A Bayesian Approach
        date: 2001-12-01
       words: 2726
      flesch: 77
     summary: The values of x are those values that are used frequently in applications, i.e. values that correspond to exact tail values of .0500, .0250, .0100, and .0050. An expansion principle for distribution functions with application to statistics.
    keywords: distribution
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        item: #46 of 306
          id: squjs-263
      author: El-Zawahry, Alaa; Shahalam, Abulbasher M.; Taha, Ramzi; Al-Busaidi, Turki
       title: An Assessment of Solid Waste and Landfilis in Muscat Area, Oman
        date: 2001-12-01
       words: 4425
      flesch: 65
     summary: Trend of solid waste generation in Al-Seeb area. 3.5 Mutrah landfills Mutrah landfill receives solid wastes from the old part of Muscat City. A study was carried out to determine the existing status of the region in terms of solid waste generation, its types and distribution.
    keywords: area; city; day; figure; generation; landfills; muscat; rate; seeb; trend; waste
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        item: #47 of 306
          id: squjs-264
      author: Ahmed Khan, Nasim; Ali, Syed Iqbal; Ayub, Sohail
       title: Effect of pH on the Removal of Chromium (Cr) (VI) by Sugar Cane Bagasse
        date: 2001-12-01
       words: 2996
      flesch: 64
     summary: While evaluationg the impact of various parameters, such as adsorbent does, contact time, initial concentration and pH on chromium removal efficiency, the results indicate a prominent effect of pH on the chromium reduction by the adsorbent used in the present study. 4. Results and Discussion While evaluating the effect of adsorbent dose, contact time and pH on chromium removal, the initial concentration of Cr (VI) was kept as 50 mg/l because in chrome plating wastes, chromium concentrations vary from 3-30 mg/l
    keywords: adsorbent; adsorption; bagasse; chromium; contact; dose; efficiency; removal
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        item: #48 of 306
          id: squjs-265
      author: Abduljauwad, Sahel N.; Dakkak, Ali M.
       title: Selection of Liner Materials and Design of Hazardous Water Facilities in Saudi Arabia
        date: 2001-12-01
       words: 6269
      flesch: 59
     summary: The liquid limit and plasticity index of samples Nos. 1, 2, 3 and 6 satisfy the required specification of soil liner materials (LL ≥ 30% & PI ≥ 15%) that can be compacted to obtain the low hydraulic conductivity of 1 × 10−7 cm/sec. Selection of soil liner material for Al-Murjan landfills, Report submitted to Al-Murjan Environmental Management & Technology Co. Ltd., Dammam, June.
    keywords: conductivity; construction; content; drainage; hdpe; landfill; layer; leachate; liner; marl; materials; sample; soil; waste
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        item: #49 of 306
          id: squjs-266
      author: Al-Rawahy, Khalid
       title: Tailings From Mining Activities, Impact on Groundwater, and Remediation
        date: 2001-12-01
       words: 4727
      flesch: 49
     summary: Treatment cost required for tailings water disposal into a particular stream need to be compared to those of discharging the untreated tailings into a more distant but environmentally and commercially unimportant stream. Many tailings problems arise from the low strength of tailings deposit, their ongoing consolidation, erosion by wind and water, spillage and tailings water seepage (Bell, 1997).
    keywords: acid; area; disposal; effluent; groundwater; impoundment; metals; mining; remediation; surface; tailings; waste; water
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        item: #50 of 306
          id: squjs-267
      author: Osman Akif, Osman Abdallah
       title: The Development of a Database Management in GIS Applications in Oman
        date: 2001-12-01
       words: 4231
      flesch: 49
     summary: Accordingly, the use of database management systems can be used to solve such data handling problems. The development of applying database management applications is currently underway within Geographical Information Systems (GIS) applications in the Sultanate of Oman.
    keywords: arc; area; attributes; database; database management; facilities; features; geographic; gis; information; management; project; system
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        item: #51 of 306
          id: squjs-268
      author: Al-Sagaby, Ibrahim Abdulaziz; Moallim, Mohamed Ali
       title: Use of Isotope and Solute Chemistry to Define the Sources of Pollution in Mawqaq Groundwater, Hail, Saudi Arabia
        date: 2001-12-01
       words: 4237
      flesch: 60
     summary: So di um c on ce nt ra tio n High nitrate concentrations are generally assumed to be the results of human activities, but occurrences of high NO3 groundwater far from man made activities have been recorded in arid and semiarid regions, especially in North Africa. The presence of nitrate as nitrogen in Mawqaq groundwater is higher than the permissible limit for the drinking water (10 mg/l), which was defined by World Health Organization in 1981 and 1993 (Edmunds and gaye, 1997).
    keywords: aquifer; arabia; area; concentration; figure; groundwater; mawqaq; salinity; saudi; study; tds
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        item: #52 of 306
          id: squjs-269
      author: Al-Lawatia, Mohammed; Sharpley, Robert C.; Wang, Hong
       title: A finite Volume Runge-Kutta Ellam Method for the Solution of Advection Diffusion Equations
        date: 2001-12-01
       words: 5417
      flesch: 63
     summary: KEYWORDS: Characteristics methods, Comparison of numerical methods, Eulerian-Lagrangian methods, Numerical solutions of advection-diffusion equations, Runge-Kutta methods. In this paper we develop a finite volume ELLAM method for the solution of variable coefficient advection-diffusion equations in one spatial dimension which uses a second order Runge-Kutta approximation for the characteristics.
    keywords: 2/1; ellam; equation; finite; methods
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        item: #53 of 306
          id: squjs-270
      author: Bin Qadhi, Salem M.; Bashir, Saeed Y.; Assaggaf, Taha O.
       title: Problems of Bacteriological Pollution in Water Wells in Wadi Hadramout Water Project
        date: 2001-12-01
       words: 3579
      flesch: 52
     summary: Problem Identification We aim to study the protection of the wellfield of Seiyun water source of phase I of the project consisting of 8 boreholes (1985-1995) and phase II originally planned for 1995-2010, where the number of boreholes of the wellfield is to be increased from 9 to 12 and developing a second wellfield. Table 2(B): Chemical analysis results of water borehole No.4 for different years taken at NWSA Laboratory-Wadi Hadramout – Seiyun Branch (NWSA-Wadi Hadramout Branch).
    keywords: hadramout; housing; nwsa; option; seiyun; wadi; water; wellfield
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        item: #54 of 306
          id: squjs-271
      author: Mouftah, Hussein T.
       title: Design of all Optical Packet Switching Networks
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 4928
      flesch: 70
     summary: Such an observation implies that a careful selection on the number of wavelength converters in optical networks is a must. The deployment of wavelength converters within optical switches provides robust routing, switching and network management in optical layer, which is critical to the emerging all-optical Internet.
    keywords: converters; network; traffic; wavelength
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        item: #55 of 306
          id: squjs-272
      author: Bakry, Saad Haj
       title: E-Business Development : A Strategic View
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 4704
      flesch: 45
     summary: The current trend of e-business development, discussed above, indicates that most, if not all, organizations including international organizations, government departments, and private enterprises would become e-business users sooner or later, depending on their environments and businesses. Here comes the role of the international and the regional development funding organizations like the WB, and the IDB in supporting e-business development.
    keywords: business; companies; development; information; organizations; profile; services; support; technology
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        item: #56 of 306
          id: squjs-273
      author: El-Sharkawi, Mohamed A.
       title: Intelligent Techniques for Power Systems Vulnerability Assessment
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 3482
      flesch: 48
     summary: The approach to power system VA involves the examination of system performance based on all postulated and credible system contingencies. The procedure in Figure 1 is a candidate for application of a dynamically trained machine to the problem of power system VA.
    keywords: data; ieee; methods; operating; power; system
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        item: #57 of 306
          id: squjs-274
      author: Al-Rawas, Amer A.; Millmore, S.
       title: Information Security Risks on a University Campus
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 6712
      flesch: 45
     summary: When we are considering information systems security, trust is important. Introduction 1.1 Information and The Campus Community C omputers, information systems, communication tools and networks all play an increasingly important part in our lives.
    keywords: academic; access; campus; data; equipment; information; issues; lan; need; network; risks; security; staff; systems; undated; university
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        item: #58 of 306
          id: squjs-275
      author: Ali, Adel A.; Al-Naamany, Ahmed M.
       title: Biological Effects of EM Radiations from Mobile Phones
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 4605
      flesch: 52
     summary: 9. Conclusions Understanding of cellular phone health effect is evolving. Biological effects that result from heating of tissue by RF energy are often referred to as thermal effects.
    keywords: effects; electromagnetic; energy; exposure; frequency; health; mobile; phones; power; public; radiation; radio; sar
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        item: #59 of 306
          id: squjs-276
      author: Al-Alawi, Saleh Mohammed
       title: Development and Application of Back-Propagation-Based Artificial Neural Network Models in Solving Engineering
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 7755
      flesch: 46
     summary: Prediction of Failure Mechanisms and Mechanical Properties of Fastened GRP Under Bending Using Artificial Neural Networks (Al-Alawi et al 1996). Preliminary Studies on Using Artificial Neural Networks to Predict Sedimentary Facies of the Petro-Carboniferous Glacigenic Al Khlata Formation in Oman (Schuniker et al 1999).
    keywords: alawi; analysis; ann; application; book; data; energy; engineering; isbn; journal; load; model; networks; neural; output; prediction; propagation; publisher; s.m; systems; variables; webpages
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        item: #60 of 306
          id: squjs-277
      author: Leduc, Philippe; Magnon, Didier; Guitton, Fabrice
       title: Experimental Modeling of Monolithic Resistors for Silicon ICS with a Robust Optimizer-Driving Scheme
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 4504
      flesch: 53
     summary: Zhao et al. (1997) have shown that S-parameters’ sensitivities to circuits parameters differ enormously, which means that for one objective function, local minima may very easily upset the minimization process. This approach is simple to implement with most commercial simulators that have the capability to optimize circuit parameters, and it requires little computation time to refine the small of parameters in a decoupled lumped-element π-model.
    keywords: circuit; frequency; method; model; modeling; optimization; parameters
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        item: #61 of 306
          id: squjs-2778
      author: -, SQUJS
       title: Preface
        date: 2018-04-08
       words: 508
      flesch: 19
     summary: For the NAOIII-2014 conference (http://conference.squ.edu.om/Default.aspx?tabid=572), a total of 13 keynote papers were published in the edited book “Numerical Analysis and Optimization: NAO-III, Muscat, Oman, January 2014,” volume 134 (2015), Springer series on Proceedings in Mathematics and Statistics, and eight papers were published in the special issue on “Numerical Analysis and Optimization,” volume 20, No. 2 (2015), SQU Journal for Science. SQU Journal for Science, 2018, 23(1) Sultan Qaboos University Special Issue Based on the 4th International Conference on Numerical Analysis and Optimization Guest Editors Mehiddin Al-Baali and Anton Purnama SQU Journal for Science, 2018, 23(1) Sultan Qaboos University Preface his special issue contains selected papers presented at the Fourth International Conference on Numerical Analysis and Optimization: Theory, Methods, Applications and Technology Transfer (NAOIV-2017), held during January 2-5, 2017, at Sultan Qaboos University (SQU), Oman.
    keywords: conference; squ
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        item: #62 of 306
          id: squjs-278
      author: Albadi, M.; Awladthani, A.; Alomeiri, B.; Ellithy, K.
       title: Comparative Study of Load Frequency Controller Designs for Interconnected Power Systems
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 3028
      flesch: 63
     summary: In recent years, usually large tie-line power fluctuations have been observed as a result of increased system capacity and very close interconnection among power systems. Distrib, 145: 7-13 Received 21 June 2001 Accepted 11 November 2001 90 M. Albadi*, A. Awladthani**, B. Alomeiri*** and K. Ellithy* In recent years, usually large tie-line power fluctuations have been observed as a result of increased system capacity and very close interconnection among power systems.
    keywords: area; controller; figure; frequency; load; power; system;  
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        item: #63 of 306
          id: squjs-2780
      author: SQUJS, -
       title: Preface
        date: 2012-09-10
       words: 353
      flesch: 30
     summary: Twenty of the conference papers were selected for two special issues 17(1) and 17(2) of the SQU Journal for Science highlighting the two themes of the conference Numerical Optimization and Numerical Analysis; eleven papers were selected for issue 17(1) on Numerical Optimization, and nine papers were selected for issue 17(2) on Numerical Analysis. Following on from the success of the previous conference on Numerical Analysis and Optimization (NAO2008) also held at SQU during the period April 6-8, 2008, the second conference brought again together prominent mathematicians, worldwide experts and active researchers from Oman, USA, South America, UK, Europe, Asia and Arab countries to meet at SQU.
    keywords: conference; squ
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        item: #64 of 306
          id: squjs-2781
      author: SQUJS, -
       title: Preface
        date: 2015-09-10
       words: 374
      flesch: 31
     summary: NAOIII-2014 was inaugurated by HE Dr. Abdullah bin Mohammed Al Sarmi, the Under- Secretary of the Ministry of Higher Education, HE Dr. Ali bin Saud Al Bemani, the Vice Chancellor of SQU and HE Mrs. Paola Amadei, Ambassador of Italy to the Sultanate. Mehiddin Al-Baali and Anton Purnama Guest Editors for the NAOiii Special Issue 20(2) of SQU Journal for Science T Conference_eng Preface new
    keywords: conference; oman
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        item: #65 of 306
          id: squjs-279
      author: Abderrazzaq, M.H.
       title: Assessment of The Electrical Systems Interconnection in The Arab World
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 3936
      flesch: 51
     summary: Finally, the tripping of the interconnection link loaded at the maximum power exchange should not lead to unacceptable overfrequency or overvoltage in power systems. Moreover, the exchange of electrical energy in normal and emergency circumstances should improve the economies of national power systems and provide a 91 M.H. ABDERRAZZAQ high degree of security to all sides of the interconnection.
    keywords: arab; countries; egypt; electric; energy; interconnection; jordan; link; power; systems
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        item: #66 of 306
          id: squjs-280
      author: Jervase, Joseph A.; Bourdoucen, Hadj
       title: Design of Ultra Fast RCE Photodetectors for Optical Communications systems
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 2503
      flesch: 58
     summary: The resulting structure will need only a very thin absorbing intrinsic region to achieve high quantum efficiency as well as a high speed of response. This expression is used in a constrained optimization procedure for the design of RCE photodetectors with maximum quantum efficiency.
    keywords: cavity; design; efficiency; photodetectors; quantum; rce; resonant
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        item: #67 of 306
          id: squjs-281
      author: Al-Badi, A.H.; Gastli, A.
       title: MATLAB and PSPICE Dynamic Model of Axial-Field Permanent-Magnet Motor
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 3229
      flesch: 66
     summary: Therefore, the a, b, c phase model will be used. 110 MATLAB AND PSPICE DYNAMIC MODEL For the test machine with high-field magnets and air-gap winding, the effective air-gap length is constant. Torus machine model implemented with Simulink.
    keywords: figure; machine; matlab; model; phase; pspice
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        item: #68 of 306
          id: squjs-282
      author: Islam, Syed M.
       title: Characteristic and Non-Characteristic Harmonics, Harmonic Cancellations and Relevant International Standards in Variable Speed Drives
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 5633
      flesch: 61
     summary: Harmonic voltages can be attributed to existing harmonic producing sources such as computers, discharge lighting and VSDs. For different magnitudes and phase angles of harmonic voltages in the supply, it is clear that the analysis will change considerably.
    keywords: current; distortion; figure; harmonic; phase; results; supply; thid; voltage
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        item: #69 of 306
          id: squjs-283
      author: Rizk, M.R.M.; Rashwan, H.; Abdel Aziz, A.
       title: A Modified Asynchronous Transfer Mode Fuzzy Policer
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 3039
      flesch: 63
     summary: It allows the relevant parameters, namely maximum cell rate, mean cell rate, and mean burst duration to be varied independently of each other. In a preceding fuzzy policer model the time window (time interval where ATM cells are accepted in the policer) is not synchronized with the source activity.
    keywords: burst; cell; mechanism; policer; results; source
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        item: #70 of 306
          id: squjs-284
      author: Ahmad, A.; Al-Mushrafi, M. J.; Al-Busaidi, S.
       title: Simulation of m-Sequence’s Properties Through MATLAB-SIMULINK
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 3885
      flesch: 63
     summary: Property 1 In every period of m-sequence generated by an n-bit LFSR, the total number of 1s will be equal to . 12 −n Property 2 In every period of m-sequence generated by an n-bit LFSR, the total number of 0s will be one less than number of 1s i.e. number of 0s will be equal to 12 1 −−n .
    keywords: figure; lfsr; number; properties; sequence; study
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        item: #71 of 306
          id: squjs-285
      author: Bastaki, Eesa M.; Tan, Harry H.
       title: Joint Symbol and Frame Synchronization for Direct- Detection Optical Communication Systems
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 4389
      flesch: 72
     summary: [( TdkM j jkMN K n j qN n j qN jkMN e K Td λλ +−−− = ++− −− −− ++− ∏ + ∗ ')ˆ( 1 )1( 1 1 )1( )! [( TdM kMj jkMN K n j qN n j qN jkMN e K Td λλ +−− −= ++− −− −− ++− ∏ + ∗ ')ˆ( 1 1 0 )!
    keywords: + +; + =; rule; − =
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        item: #72 of 306
          id: squjs-286
      author: Raingeaud, Yves; Galtie, Franck; Gonthier, Laurent; Baillou, Jean
       title: Analysis of Electrical stresses in AC Switches Used for Control of Small Power Motors Present in Household Appliances
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 3018
      flesch: 64
     summary: At the turn-off, the kind of induction motor we worked on cannot behave like an alternator. Presence of an oscillatory voltage at terminals of synchronous motor when the switch turns off.
    keywords: condition; current; figure; motor; phase; state; voltage
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        item: #73 of 306
          id: squjs-287
      author: Bouzouia, Brahim
       title: Multi-Agents Architecture for Scheduling and Control of Robotic Manufacturing Systems
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 3166
      flesch: 46
     summary: The function of a real time manufacturing cell control system can vary depending on the size of a cell, its type and the degree of decision-making capabilities. Several works on flexible manufacturing system control followed the paradigm of DAI.
    keywords: agent; architecture; control; manufacturing; mirror; multi; operation; opr; scheduling; systems
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        item: #74 of 306
          id: squjs-288
      author: Elshafei, Abdel- Latif
       title: Robust Longitudinal Aircraft- Control Based on an Adaptive Fuzzy-Logic Algorithm
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 4789
      flesch: 64
     summary: Although it is possible to argue that adaptive fuzzy logic control ensures that ( )te will converge to zero, we have to remember that the above discussion overlooks the modeling errors ( )∗∆−∆ Recently, an adaptive fuzzy logic algorithm was proposed for flight control systems (Wilson, 2000).
    keywords: aircraft; control; controller; error; law; logic; model; system
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        item: #75 of 306
          id: squjs-2886
      author: Nur El Huda, I.E.D. Osman; Patrick A., Bobade
       title: Effect of Management System on Serum Copper Level and Haematology of Jabal Akhdar Breed Goats in two Sites in Al Jabal Al Akhdar Region of Oman
        date: 2018-12-30
       words: 3197
      flesch: 67
     summary: FRS goats were higher than SIS goats in mean values (± SE) of serum Cu (mg/l) 0.60 ± 0.07 vs 0.48 ± 0.33, red blood cells (RBC) (X10 12 /L) Therefore, it appears that FRS goats were in better condition than SIS goats.
    keywords: akhdar; copper; frs; goats; jabal; management; serum; sis; system; values
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        item: #76 of 306
          id: squjs-2887
      author: Mahgoub, Osman; T. Kadim, Isam; Eltahir, Yasmin; Al-Lawatia, Sadeq; M. Al-Ismaili, Abdulrahim
       title: Nutritional Value of Vegetable Wastes as Livestock Feed
        date: 2018-12-30
       words: 4366
      flesch: 68
     summary: Vegetable wastes were dried in a solar tunnel drier. The red and green cabbage waste had higher net gas production (73 and 71 ml/g DM/12h) compared to the lettuce and cauliflower vegetable waste (51 and 48 ml/g DM/12h respectively).
    keywords: animal; cabbage; cauliflower; et al; feed; lettuce; production; red; value; vegetable; waste
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        item: #77 of 306
          id: squjs-2888
      author: Saleh N., Al-Busafi; Nadia M., Al-Hamami; Fakhr Eldin, O. Suliman; Beena, Varghese
       title: Synthesis of a Flavone Based Fluorescent Probe Bearing a Nitroolefin Moiety for Selective Detection of Cysteine
        date: 2018-12-30
       words: 5424
      flesch: 66
     summary: A cysteine probe with high selectivity and sensitivity promoted by response-assisted electrostatic attraction. Upon the addition of cysteine, a remarkable fluorescence enhancement (200 fold) was observed for probe 1 accompanied with a slight blue shift from 457 nm to 459 nm.
    keywords: amino; chemical; cys; cysteine; detection; figure; fluorescence; mmol; probe; spectra
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        item: #78 of 306
          id: squjs-2889
      author: Faiza A., Al-Salti; Nasser M., Al-Zeidi; Khaled, Day; Bassel, Arafeh; Abderezak, Touzene
       title: An Overview Survey of Recent Routing Protocols for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks
        date: 2018-12-30
       words: 12194
      flesch: 60
     summary: Generally, a 2D UWSN architecture is suitable only for applications where the depth of the monitored space is less than the transmission range of sensor nodes, so that nodes AN OVERVIEW SURVEY OF RECENT ROUTING PROTOCOLS 97 can communicate directly with sink nodes. In LB-AGR, sensor nodes are able to obtain their levels (i.e. the hop distances between the sensor nodes and the sink) and location information via flooding control packets initiated by sink nodes.
    keywords: data; depth; energy; hop; information; location; networks; nodes; number; packet; protocols; routing; routing protocols; sensor; sensor networks; sink; underwater; uwsns; wireless
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        item: #79 of 306
          id: squjs-289
      author: Jamil, Tariq; Blest, David; Al-Habsi, Amer
       title: Towards Formulation of a Complex Binary Number System
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 4870
      flesch: 63
     summary: = 1011base –1–j 1+j3 = 0001 + 110011 = 111110base–1–j Now (2–j3)(1+j3) = 1011 x 111110 111110 1011 ========================= 111110 111110 000000 111110 ========================== 111100010 Bold-faced 1s help us in recognising the pattern 111 + 11 which results in 0 (zero rule). Arithmetic operations for complex numbers 4.1 Addition The binary addition of two complex numbers follows these rules: 0 + 0 = 0; 0 + 1 = 1; 1 + 0 = 1; 1 + 1 = 1100.
    keywords: = =; arithmetic; base; int; negative; number; system
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        item: #80 of 306
          id: squjs-2890
      author: Ibrahim A., Al-Akhaly; Ahmed M., Al-Anweh; Mohammed I., El-Anbaawy
       title: Preliminary Assessment of Utilization of Al-Jaif Scoria (NW Sana’a, Yemen) for Cement Production
        date: 2018-12-30
       words: 4107
      flesch: 61
     summary: 2.4 Cement Tests Analyses of the chemical composition of the PC (reference specimen) and scoria blended cements were performed by the XRF. The thin section studies show that scoria is mainly composed of volcanic glass, while the XRD analysis indicates the presence of a few zeolites mainly in the form of clinoptilolite mineral, establishing that the Al-Jaif scoria is a good additive for the cement industry. 3.2 Cement properties Chemical analyses of the control specimen and scoria blended cements are given in Table 2.
    keywords: cement; chemical; clinker; composition; compressive; content; figure; science; scoria; strength; volcanic; yemen
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        item: #81 of 306
          id: squjs-2892
      author: Fatma S., Al-Musalhi; Nasser S., Al-Salti; Erkinjon, Karimov
       title: Initial and Boundary Value Problems for Fractional Differential Equations Involving Atangana-Baleanu Derivative
        date: 2018-12-30
       words: 4721
      flesch: 77
     summary: ( ( ) (1 )) ( ) (1 ) ( ) ( ( ) (1 )) ( ) ( B s u s U s F s B s B s B B B s u F s B B s B B B s B                                                                                            ( ) 1 ) In this paper, we consider the following initial value problem (IVP) 0 0 ( ) ( ) ( ), 0, (0) , ABC t D u t u t f t t u u      (4) INTIAL AND BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS OF FDES WITH A-B DERIVAITVE 139 where 0 , .u R
    keywords: f t; t k; t t;  
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        item: #82 of 306
          id: squjs-290
      author: Farah, Ahcene; Chohra, Amine
       title: Neural-Network-Based Fuzzy Logic Navigation Control for Intelligent Vehicles
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 3846
      flesch: 61
     summary: Obstacle avoidance fuzzy neural network. Intelligent dynamic obstacles.
    keywords: figure; fuzzy; layer; navigation; neural
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        item: #83 of 306
          id: squjs-291
      author: Al-Maghderi, Hamed S.; Ramsay, Bruce
       title: Deregulation of Electricity Supply Industry in Oman
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 4822
      flesch: 43
     summary: The advent of competition and the need to protect customer rights gives rest to the government's pressing reasons to establish appropriate new ESI regulations. Privatization Recommended for Oman ESI When considering the optimum privatisation technique for the Sultanate of Oman ESI, there are two important factors which need to be taken into account (Mne, 1999):
    keywords: competition; control; electricity; esi; government; industry; oman; power; price; regulation
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        item: #84 of 306
          id: squjs-293
      author: Khan, Muhammad S.; Al-Rasbi, Nawal K.; Constable, Edwin C.; Dale, Adrian R.; Lewis, Jack
       title: Derivatized Pentadentate Macrocyclic Ligands and Their Transition Metal Complexes
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 3308
      flesch: 56
     summary: Preparation and electrochemistry of cobalt(II) unsaturated macrocyclic complexes and the stabilization of a cobalt(II) derivative. Pentadentate macrocyclic ligands of this type are readily prepared by template or transient template condensations of hydrazino- substituted 2,2'-bipyridines (Ansell et al 1982a, 1982b, 1983), 1,10-phenanthroline or 2,2':6',2- terpyridines with 2,6-pyridine dicarbonyl (Constable et al, 1985).
    keywords: chloride; complexes; ligands; macrocyclic; metal; orange; solution
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        item: #85 of 306
          id: squjs-294
      author: Hago, Abdel Wahid; Al-Rawas, Amer Ali; Al-Sidairi, Awadh
       title: Effect of the Fineness of Artificial Pozzolana (Sarooj) on the Properties of Lime-Pozzolana Mixes
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 3236
      flesch: 57
     summary: This paper examines the effect of the fineness of artificial pozzolana on the strength development of lime-pozzolana mixtures. On the other hand, it seems that no attempts have been made to study the effect of fineness on the strength of artificial pozzolanas.
    keywords: development; effect; fineness; increase; lime; pozzolana; sarooj; strength
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        item: #86 of 306
          id: squjs-296
      author: Mohamad, Abdul M.
       title: Metrization of Weakly Developable Spaces
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 1445
      flesch: 86
     summary: x g G= ∪ ∈ ∈ andst ( ) ( ) ( ){ }, , :2st x G st y G st x G= ∪ ∈ , .y }nG X :ny n N K∈ y X ∈ y :y n N∈ K X N∈ : N ∈ }nG ( Gy ∈ ∈ y s }:i y∪ X N i t∈ }n n ∈ :n− F x 2. For if it is not true then for some point we shall have y X F∈ − ( ) 1 ,t y G∈ny
    keywords: space
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        item: #87 of 306
          id: squjs-297
      author: Hamza, E. A.
       title: A Fluid Film Squeezed Between Two Parallel Plane Surfaces Subject to Normal Oscillations
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 5101
      flesch: 75
     summary: − − − − ) ,t (9) where 286 A FLUID FILM SQUEEZED BETWEEN TWO PLATES The transformed boundary conditions are 2 0, 0, 0; , 0, 1 2(1 )y s F F y F F y s = = = = = + y = (15) The general solution of equation (13) is 287
    keywords: equation; solution
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        item: #88 of 306
          id: squjs-298
      author: Wasike, Adu A.M.; Ogana, Wandera
       title: Periodic Solutions of a System of Delay Differential Equations for a Small Delay
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 3648
      flesch: 94
     summary: t t t t r t θ τ θ τ θ θ τ θ τ θ θ − − − − θ (15) Solving equation (14), and noting that for fixed ( )txr =:,θ is given by ( ) cos 2 1 1 1 sin 2 1 2d r d τ θ τ θ   = −  − +  .
    keywords: t t
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        item: #89 of 306
          id: squjs-299
      author: Veal, T.D.; McConville, C.F.; Al-Harthi, S.H.
       title: Surface Preparation of InAs (110) Using Atomic Hydrogen
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 4122
      flesch: 58
     summary: Charge accumulation at InAs surfaces. Surface cleaning of Si doped/undoped GaAs substrates.
    keywords: ahc; atomic; electron; energy; hydrogen; inas(110; layer; oxide; surface
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        item: #90 of 306
          id: squjs-300
      author: Samawi, Hani M.; Tawalbeh, Eman M.
       title: Regression Estimator Using Double Ranked Set Sampling
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 5903
      flesch: 82
     summary: =  = ∑ Also, ( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( ) Re 2 ˆ ˆ ˆ 2 , , x y gD x y DRSS D RSS x y DRSS RSS D DRSS D RSS E V ar Y X E V ar Y X W X E V ar Y X X W V ar Xy Cov Y X W X β β β ∗ ∗ ∗    = + −     = + − + −  but, ( )( ) Then the double-sampling regression estimator 2 and n r m n rm′ = = dsY is given by ( )ds SRS SRSY Y X Xβ ′= + − , (3.2) 313 HANI M. SAMAWI and EMAN M. TAWALBEH where 1 SRS iX Xrm = ∑ , 1 SRS irm = ∑Y , Y X ′ is the sample mean of X based on observations of X in the first phase and 2r m ( )( ) ( ) 2 i iSRS SRS i SRS X X Y Y X X β − −∑ = −∑ .
    keywords: estimator; regression; rss; set
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        item: #91 of 306
          id: squjs-301
      author: Gachii, Michael Kamau; Odhiambo, John Wycliff; Wachira, Anne
       title: Deletion Designs
        date: 2002-06-01
       words: 5029
      flesch: 83
     summary: − − − − − − −∑ = − − l s l = − as required. + =   − − − + − − − − −  1 − = ( (4.6) )( )s l s l sm n m− − − −1 1 1
    keywords: j j; s l
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        item: #92 of 306
          id: squjs-302
      author: El-Banna, A.A.; Al- Johany, A.M.
       title: Effect of Cold and Hot Temperature on Behavioral and Selected Physiological Measures of Uromastyx aegyptius (Agamidae)
        date: 2003-06-01
       words: 5191
      flesch: 58
     summary: Ectotherms exposed to high temperature can either attempt to regulate their body temperature below the air temperature or rely on biochemical adaptation for tolerance of high body temperature (Cossins and Bowler, 1987). Lizards exposed to high temperature can also rely on biochemical adaptations for tolerance of high body temperature.
    keywords: animals; blood; body; cholesterol; glucose; group; heat; lizard; plasma; proteins; temperature; u.aegyptius
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        item: #93 of 306
          id: squjs-303
      author: AlKindi, A.Y.A; Mahmoud, I.Y.; Al-Siyabi, Fatma
       title: Physiological and Behavioral Adjustments Relative to Catecholamine Levels During Nesting in Olive Ridley (Lepidochelys Olivacea) and Hawksbill (Eretmochelys Imbricata) Sea Turtles in Masirah Island, Oman.
        date: 2003-06-01
       words: 3953
      flesch: 60
     summary: The mean values for temperatures (oC) for olive ridley and hawksbill turtles, respectively, are: water (25.6 ± 0.26, n=10) (26.0 ± 0.0, n=5), sand (26.4 ± 1.18, n=10) (28.2 ± 0.86, n=5), air (25.15 ± 0.72, n=10) (26.5 ± 0.31, n=5) and cloacal (27.5 ± 0.45, n=10) (27.4 ± 0.4, n=5). Valverde et al., (1999) speculated a lower hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) in olive ridley arribada and solitary nesters than in basking and non-nesting turtles.
    keywords: exercise; glucose; hawksbill; lactate; levels; nesting; olive; plasma; ridley; stress; turtles
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        item: #94 of 306
          id: squjs-304
      author: Patzelt, Heiko
       title: Efficient Synthesis of the Plant Growth Regulator Ancymidol
        date: 2003-06-01
       words: 3258
      flesch: 71
     summary: IR (KBr): 3010w (νCH aromatic), 2950m and 2920w (νCH aliphatic), 2840m (νCH in CH3), 1670s (νC=O), 1595s and 1510s (νCC aromatic), 1455m, 1435m, 1415m, 1350s, 1305m, 1260s (νCO), 1205m, 1170s, 1110m, 1070w, 1025m, 985m, 835s and 780s (δCH out-of-plane), 685m (νCCl). 1H- NMR (300 MHz, CDC3): 7.80 (d, 2H, [C(2',6')H], 3Jortho = 8.9 Hz); 6.85 (d, 2H, [C(3',5')H], 3Jortho = 8.9 Hz); 3.76 (s, 3H, [OCH3]); 2.45 (m, 1H, [C(2)H]); 1.05 (m, 2H) and 0.8 (m, 2H)
    keywords: ancymidol; meo; mmol; plant
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        item: #95 of 306
          id: squjs-305
      author: Al-Sunni, F.M.
       title: On the Computation of the Maximum Uncertainty Volume of Stable Polynomials
        date: 2003-06-01
       words: 2046
      flesch: 63
     summary: In our development, Lemmas 1 and 3 will be used to formulate the problem for finding the maximum volume of uncertainty, for interval polynomials, as a 28 ON THE COMPUTATION OF THE MAXIMUM UNCERTAINTY VOLUME optimization problem. The diamond of polynomials case was studied in Barmish et al. (1992).
    keywords: diamond; polynomials
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        item: #96 of 306
          id: squjs-306
      author: Mnaouer, A.B.; Day, K.; Al-Towaiq, M.; Masoud, F.A.
       title: Performance Evaluation of Database Systems Using Colored Petri Nets
        date: 2003-06-01
       words: 5876
      flesch: 64
     summary: Petri Nets can be used to model systems of any type. On the negative side, replicated database systems may impose substantial communication overhead especially with a high ratio of write queries resulting in poor query response time.
    keywords: cpn; database; figure; model; place; queries; query; server; switch; systems; time; transition; write
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        item: #97 of 306
          id: squjs-307
      author: Settaouti, Lahouaria; Settaouti, Abderrahmane
       title: A Monte Carlo Method for Low Pressure Radio Frequency Discharges
        date: 2003-06-01
       words: 3976
      flesch: 62
     summary: electron density as a function of the electric field for the fourth rf cycle. of position for the fourth rf cycle. There are two distinct regions with respect to the flow of electron energy in a parallel 51 LAHOUARIA SETTAOUTI and ABDERRAHMANE SETTAOUTI plate rf discharge; the bulk plasma and the sheaths.
    keywords: collision; cycle; discharge; electric; electron; energy; field; plasma; sheath
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        item: #98 of 306
          id: squjs-308
      author: Al-Mawsawi, S. Ali; Qader, Mohammed R.
       title: Steady State Analysis of a UPFC as Voltage Regulator for Optimal Position in the Transmission Line
        date: 2003-06-01
       words: 2390
      flesch: 64
     summary: Active power Flow P2 for various Modulations index. Reactive power flow Q2 for various Figure 9.
    keywords: figure; index; modulation; power; transmission; upfc; voltage
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        item: #99 of 306
          id: squjs-309
      author: Mohamad, Abdul M.
       title: Characterizations of K- Semimetric Spaces
        date: 2003-06-01
       words: 2563
      flesch: 85
     summary: If, for each , G is an open cover of Nn ∈ n X , then X is called a ω ∆ -space (Borges, 1968). If in addition, for each , Nn ∈ ( )n,Gst is an open subset of x X , then X is called a semi- developable space. 3.
    keywords: space
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        item: #100 of 306
          id: squjs-3094
      author: Al-Jabri, Maha; Moraetis, Daniel; Victor, Reginald
       title: Assessment of Heavy Metal Contamination in Soil in and around Sohar Industrial Port Area, Oman
        date: 2019-05-21
       words: 5171
      flesch: 64
     summary: Summary of heavy metal concentration (mg/kg) with minimum, maximum, and mean ± standard deviation and international limits of heavy metals in soil (Zhao et al., 2014). A review of soil heavy metal pollution from mines in China: pollution and health risk assessment.
    keywords: area; concentrations; environmental; figure; industrial; loam; metals; oman; samples; sohar; soil; study
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        item: #101 of 306
          id: squjs-3096
      author: Al-Abdali, Salim; Al-Dhuhli, Azan; Al-Reasi, Hassan
       title: Preliminary Investigations of Allelopathic Effects and Herbicide-based Eradication of Mesquite (Prosopis juliflora)
        date: 2019-05-21
       words: 4857
      flesch: 53
     summary: Briefly, a 250-ml glass beaker was filled with distilled water and then 100 P. cineraria or P. juliflora seeds were poured into the water and left undisturbed for about 15-20 minutes. Germination time (GT50) and percentage (%) for seeds P. juliflora after exposure to 3 herbicides.
    keywords: cineraria; extracts; germination; growth; herbicides; juliflora; mcpa; plant; prosopis; radiata; seed; seedlings; species
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        item: #102 of 306
          id: squjs-3097
      author: Roberts, Derek; Al-Alawi, Nargis; Al-Gharibi, Mai
       title: Effect of Alarm Chemicals and Predator Kairomones on the Behaviour of Two Species of Mosquito Larvae
        date: 2019-05-21
       words: 3155
      flesch: 58
     summary: Dragonfly nymphs were kept unfed in each of the four 4 L containers overnight to allow a build-up of predator kairomones. Similarly, both species reduced bottom-feeding in response to alarm semiochemicals from chopped up larvae, but in Cx. perexiguus, this was at a significantly lower level compared with the response to predator kairomones.
    keywords: alarm; damselfly; dragonfly; feeding; kairomones; larvae; mosquito; predator; response
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        item: #103 of 306
          id: squjs-3098
      author: El-Shafey, El-Said; N.F. Ali, Syeda; Al-Lawati, Haider; Al-Busafi, Saleh
       title: Preparation and Characterization of Acidic, Basic and Hydrophobic Dehydrated Carbons and their Capability for Methylene Blue Adsorption
        date: 2019-05-21
       words: 5784
      flesch: 61
     summary: In our previous study, hydrophobic activated carbon by ethylamine surface area (9.9 m 2 /g) showed better performance in MB removal than activated carbon surface area (823 m 2 /g) The equilibrium adsorption data better fit the Langmuir model (Figure 12) with high R 2 values than the Freundlich model indicating the formation of a monolayer of MB molecules on carbon surfaces at equilibrium (Table 4).
    keywords: adsorption; area; bdc; bdcs; carbon; dcs; figure; groups; hdc; surface
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        item: #104 of 306
          id: squjs-3099
      author: Sundararajan, Narasimman; Pracejus, Bernhard; Al- Khirbash, Salah; Al-Hosni, Talal; Ebrahimi, Ala Ebrahimi; Al-Lazki, Ali; Al-Mushani, Musallam
       title: Radiometric Surveys for Detection of Uranium in Dhofar Region, Sultanate of Oman
        date: 2019-05-21
       words: 4374
      flesch: 53
     summary: 2. Uranium Occurrence The major types of Uranium deposits are grouped according to their respective geological setting [10-13]. Gamma Ray Spectrometry The most obvious technique to explore Uranium deposits is the radiometric method, as it directly records the decay of the isotopes of these elements.
    keywords: analysis; area; deposits; figure; gamma; gamma ray; geological; oman; ray; rocks; spectrometry; study; sultanate; uranium
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        item: #105 of 306
          id: squjs-310
      author: Wasike, Adu A.M.
       title: Synchronization and Oscillator Death in Diffusively coupled lattice oscillators
        date: 2003-06-01
       words: 4649
      flesch: 77
     summary: It is well known (Householder 1964) that the eigenvalues of ∆ are 1 0 0, 2 2 cos ,1 1,s s s n n π λ λ= = − − ≤ ≤ − and they are simple. 1 k k k U V k k U V U V U I V k α φ φ α α φ φ α α α  +  − − − −   =    −    − + −
    keywords: equation; j j; lattice; oscillator
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        item: #106 of 306
          id: squjs-3101
      author: Al-Akhaly, Ibrahim; Al-Shwafi, Nabil; Al-Matari, Basem; I.Siam, Eman
       title: Petroleum Hydrocarbon Residues in Surficial Sediment Samples from Aden City Coasts, Yemen
        date: 2019-05-21
       words: 5462
      flesch: 58
     summary: 4. Results and Discussion The results of pristane (Pr), phytane (Ph), squalane (Sq) and ∑AHs concentrations in surface sediment samples from Aden city coasts are presented in Table 1. The presence of Pr in significant concentra tions supports the biogenic origin of hydrocarbons in surface sediment samples [28].
    keywords: aden; distribution; figure; hydrocarbons; marine; oil; pahs; petroleum; pollution; samples; sediments; sources; station; surface
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        item: #107 of 306
          id: squjs-3102
      author: Koca, Mehmet; Koc, Ramazan; O.Koca, Nazife
       title: Two Groups 2^3.〖PSL〗_2 (7) and 2^3:〖PSL〗_2 (7) of Order 1344
        date: 2019-05-21
       words: 9118
      flesch: 84
     summary: Keywords: Finite groups; Discrete octonions; Group extensions; Character table; Tensor products. The conjugacy classes are given by the set of group elements 𝐶1 = (1), 𝐶2 = ( 𝛼, 𝛼 2, 𝛼 4), 𝐶3 = ( 𝛼 3, 𝛼 5, 𝛼 6), 𝐶4 = (𝛼 𝑎 𝛽), 𝐶5 = (𝛼 𝑎𝛽2), (𝑎 = 0, 1, … , 6).
    keywords: -1 -1; group 𝑃𝑆𝐿2(7; 𝑃𝑆𝐿2(7; 𝑆4 𝐶1; 𝑉1 𝑉2; 𝑉2 𝑉3
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        item: #108 of 306
          id: squjs-311
      author: Eltayeb, Elsadig A.; Al-Sinani, Sana Salem; Khan, I. A.
       title: Effect of Mechanical Injury and Low Temperature Storage on the Accumulation of Glycoalkaloids in the Tubers of 7 Varieties of Potato (Solanum Tuberosum L.) grown in Oman
        date: 2003-06-01
       words: 7184
      flesch: 61
     summary: Following treatment, the flesh and peel of most of the mechanically injured potatoes contained higher total glycoalkaloid content than the control. Higher glycoalkaloid content was detected in the peel tissue than in the flesh (Table 2).
    keywords: accumulation; content; glycoalkaloid; potato; storage; treatment; tubers; varieties; weeks
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        item: #109 of 306
          id: squjs-312
      author: Ba-Omar, Taher; Victor, Reginald; Tobias, Daniel
       title: Some Aspects of the Anatomy and Histology of Digestive Tracts in Two Sympatric Species of Freshwater Fishes
        date: 2003-06-01
       words: 3591
      flesch: 62
     summary: Therefore, it is necessary to describe and compare sections of alimentary canal above and below the constriction that seemingly separates 'stomach' from that of 'intestine' in A. dispar. What is referred to as ‘stomach’ in these studies is the morphologically distinct, enlarged sac-like portion of the gut separated from intestine by a constriction (Ba-Omar and Victor, 2000).
    keywords: alimentary; canal; dispar; fish; intestine; length; rugae; stomach
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        item: #110 of 306
          id: squjs-313
      author: Khalili, Fawwaz I.; Mousa, Khaled M.; Soudani, Ehsan I.
       title: Solvent Extraction of Thorium(IV) by Didodecylphoric Acid
        date: 2003-06-01
       words: 2682
      flesch: 67
     summary: Variation of Kd with extraction time at 25 oC. 108 SOLVENT EXTRACTION OF THORIUM(IV) 3. Results and Discussion Effect of extraction time: From Figure 1 establishes that equilibrium was attained in three hours, a time of four hours was selected.
    keywords: acid; ddpa; extraction; figure; solution; thorium(iv
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        item: #111 of 306
          id: squjs-314
      author: Al-Shihry, Shar Saad
       title: Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Overcrowded Non-photochromic Organometallic Fulgide
        date: 2003-06-01
       words: 1978
      flesch: 64
     summary: بواسطة تحليل األشعة السينية للبلورات7 فولجايد التثبت من تركيب ABSTRACT: Pure E-isomer overcrowded organometallic fulgide 1 was obtained by using successive Stobbe condensations between ketones and succinate diester. The structure of 7 was confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analysis.
    keywords: fulgide; o o; structure
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        item: #112 of 306
          id: squjs-315
      author: Al-Jabri, K.S.; Hago, A.W.; Alnuaimi, A.S.; Al-Mahrooqi, S.
       title: Analysis of Fire Data in Oman
        date: 2003-06-01
       words: 3951
      flesch: 68
     summary: This will also provide useful recommendations with regard to fire safety including causes, people’s awareness and education, etc. This, in turn, will provide better understanding of fire safety including causes, people’s awareness and education.
    keywords: data; figure; fire; increase; number; oman; regulations; safety; total
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        item: #113 of 306
          id: squjs-316
      author: Al-Lawati, Ali; Ahmed, Afaq
       title: Realization of a Simplified Controllability Computation Procedure: a MATLAB- SIMULINK Based Tool
        date: 2003-06-01
       words: 4318
      flesch: 54
     summary: Here we present the development, design and use of a user-friendly tool to compute and scan the complete controllabilities information of digital system circuits. 4. Developed tool Using MATLAB-SIMULINK, a simplified tool is developed to study the exhaustive controllability analysis of digital system circuits where the user is supposed to define only the connectivity of the circuit.
    keywords: block; circuit; controllability; design; figure; node; output; system; test; tool
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        item: #114 of 306
          id: squjs-317
      author: A. Zain, Adnan
       title: On Group Codes Over Elementary Abelian Groups
        date: 2003-06-01
       words: 3252
      flesch: 73
     summary: 2 2 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 ( ) , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 M Z                               =                                                            1 1 , 1 1           2 2 10 01 11 01 10 11 ( ) , , , , , 01 10 10 11 11 01 GL Z              =                           2 2 2 00 10 01 11 , , , (2 00 01 11 10 F G          = ≡                  ) The parity check matrix Η for the code can be obtained as follows )( nkn ×− 1 2 tr n x e x e x ex            Η = Η =            MM (8)             =Η invksss invk invk ψψψψψψ ψψψψψψ ψψψψψψ KK MKMMMKMM KK KK | | | 0021 0022212 0012111 (9) where invψ is the endomorphism that maps every element on to its inverse.
    keywords:  ;  ;  ;  
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        item: #115 of 306
          id: squjs-318
      author: Manene, M.M.
       title: Step-Wise Group Screening Designs with Unequal A-Priori Probabilities and Errors in Observations
        date: 2003-06-01
       words: 5420
      flesch: 88
     summary: − − −   Π       + − − − − − − +  Π    ∑ *2 *2 − − − =  
    keywords: = =; k k; k p
       cache: squjs-318.pdf
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        item: #116 of 306
          id: squjs-319
      author: Youssef, Abdelgader K.; Nair, Achuthan
       title: Thermal Effects on the Body mass, Transpiration rate, Feeding and Food Conversion of the Pillbug Armadillo officinalis (Isopoda, Oniscidea) Fed on the Dry Leaf of Punica Granatum
        date: 2004-06-01
       words: 2774
      flesch: 59
     summary: Microsoft Word - Biol030604.doc 1-5 SQU Journal For Science, 9 (2004) © 2004 Sultan Qaboos University 1 Thermal Effects on the Body mass, Transpiration rate, Feeding and Food Conversion of the Pillbug Armadillo officinalis (Isopoda, Oniscidea) Fed on the Dry Leaf of Punica Granatum Abdelgader K. Youssef and G. Achuthan Nair Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of Garyounis, P. O. Box 9480, Benghazi, Libya, Email: gachuthannair@yahoo.com. Observations were made on the body mass; transpiration rate; assimilation efficiency; gross and net production efficiencies; feeding, assimilation, conversion and metabolic rates of the pillbug Armadillo officinalis Dumeril acclimatized at 14º and 21 °C for 15 days and fed on the dry leaf of Punica granatum (Pomegranate).
    keywords: body; feeding; granatum; mass; nair; officinalis; transpiration
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        item: #117 of 306
          id: squjs-320
      author: Al-Barwani, Fatma M.; Eltayeb, Elsadig A.
       title: Xanthotoxin and Other Furanocoumarins as Phytoalexins in Pastinaca sativa L. roots
        date: 2004-06-01
       words: 4021
      flesch: 57
     summary: Although xanthotoxin was found to be the major furanocoumarin component of parsnip root both constitutively (0.051 mg/g fresh weight) and CuCl2 induced (1.47 mg/g fresh weight), the present study shows that xanthotoxin is not the only induced compound in parsnip roots. The five furanocoumarins were present in small amounts in control parsnip roots.
    keywords: angelicin; compounds; furanocoumarins; parsnip; pastinaca; phytoalexins; psoralen; roots; sativa; xanthotoxin
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        item: #118 of 306
          id: squjs-321
      author: Al-Busafi, Saleh; Al-Harthi, Munir; Al-Sabahi, Bushra
       title: Isolation of Aristolochic Acids from Aristolochia Bracteolata and Studies of their Antioxidant Activities
        date: 2004-06-01
       words: 2257
      flesch: 57
     summary: Minor aristolochic acids from Aristolochia Argentina and mass spectral analysis of aristolochic acids. The genus Aristolochia is a source of aristolochic acid, which has been evaluated in China for the treatment of wounds and infectious diseases; it was found to be useful for promoting wound healing in ulcers, burns, and scalds (Jiangsu, 1977).
    keywords: acid; antioxidant; aristolochia; group; vitamin
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        item: #119 of 306
          id: squjs-322
      author: Covachev, Valery C.; Yurtsever, H. Ali
       title: Solution of a Nonlinear Functional Equation
        date: 2004-06-01
       words: 3002
      flesch: 85
     summary: Hα α α α α λ λ +∈ = ∑Z Z Z Z Z Z… … S F C G G Gα α α α α λ λ +∈ = ∑Z Z Z Z Z Z… (12) where we have denoted ( ) ( )C C
    keywords: n n; z z
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        item: #120 of 306
          id: squjs-323
      author: Chentouf, Boumediène; Boudellioua, Mohamed S.
       title: A New Approach to the Stabilization of the Wave Equation with Boundary Damping Control
        date: 2004-06-01
       words: 2929
      flesch: 82
     summary: y y dx ε ε ε Ω Ω ≤ ∇ + + Ω   + Γ ∇ + + ∫ ∫ where 1C is a positive constant depending on Ω (see Adams (1976) or Mikhaïlov (1980)). y y zz dx z dx
    keywords: y y
       cache: squjs-323.pdf
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        item: #121 of 306
          id: squjs-324
      author: Benmerzouga, Ali
       title: Optimal Control of Switching Linear Systems
        date: 2004-06-01
       words: 4818
      flesch: 68
     summary: The dynamics of switching control systems can be studied for both continuous and discrete time systems as mentioned in Benmerzouga (1985) and (1997). k k N
    keywords: approach; benmerzouga; state; system; | |
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        item: #122 of 306
          id: squjs-325
      author: Aggoun, Lakhdar
       title: Recursive Estimation of a Discrete-Time Lotka-Volterra Predator-Prey Model
        date: 2004-06-01
       words: 6194
      flesch: 84
     summary: The observed random variables Z Xk ky y, are assumed to have joint distribution: 1( ) X Z k k k k k k k k kP y m y n G z Z R x X F−= , = | , , , , , , ( ) (1 ) ( ) (1 )k kk k F m ] ( )1 [ ( )2 Z Z k k k k k kk k Z kk k k k k Z k k k k y y RZ k k k k k k R z k k k k zz z Z kZ zz yk k kz Z ZR z k k k y Rk k k k k k k zk k ZR z k k v Z z z E G E w Z Z p p G v Z z E p p E w Z z G Z z R G Z v Z E p w σ λ ϑ σ ϑ σ ϑ − − − + − +− − −
    keywords: = −; k e; k k; k z; y k; − −
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        item: #123 of 306
          id: squjs-326
      author: Samawi, Hani M.; Al-Samarraie, Ahmed Y.A.; Al-Saidy, Obaid M.
       title: On Regression Estimators Using Extreme Ranked Set Samples
        date: 2004-06-01
       words: 8697
      flesch: 76
     summary: i m k y y x a ERSSai k k j i E Y X E Y X X X E Y X X X n E X X X X n                                  then Also,               2 ˆ ˆ ˆ 2 , , x y Ereg x y ERSSa a x ERSSa x y ERSSa x ERSSa y a ERSSa a x ERSSa E Var Y X E Var Y X X E Var Y X X Var X Cov Y X X                         but,        r/2 r/2 [ ] ( )
    keywords: erssa; estimator; regression; y x;  ;  
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        item: #124 of 306
          id: squjs-328
      author: Al-Ghelani, H.M.; AlKindi, A.Y.A; Amer, S.; Al-Akhzami, Y.K
       title: Harmful Algal Blooms: Physiology, Behavior, Population Dynamics and Global Impacts- A Review
        date: 2005-06-01
       words: 16838
      flesch: 63
     summary: Not only has the magnitude and intensity of public health and economic impacts of these blooms increased in recent years, but the number of geographic locations experiencing toxic algal blooms has also increased dramatically. Toxic algal blooms and red tides: A global perspective.
    keywords: 1985; 1989; 1991; 1993; 1995; 1997; acid; algal; anderson; biol; blooms; d.m; diatom; dinoflagellate; eds; effects; elsevier; et al; fish; hallegraeff; marine; new; phytoplankton; phytoplankton blooms; poisoning; red; sea; shellfish; smayda; species; tide; toxic; toxins; water; york
       cache: squjs-328.pdf
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        item: #125 of 306
          id: squjs-329
      author: Fakhrildin, Muhammad-Baqir M-R.
       title: Effect of Cumulus cell co-culture and Protein Supplement on Success of in vitro Fertilization and Development of Pre-implanted Embryos in mice
        date: 2005-06-01
       words: 4958
      flesch: 59
     summary: Therefore, we studied the influence of cumulus cells co-culture and protein supplement within culture medium on percentages of in vitro fertilization (IVF) and normal development of early stages of mouse embryo later. Oocytes were collected and treated with hyaluronidase to remove cumulus cells.
    keywords: cells; culture; cumulus; cumulus cells; development; embryonic; embryos; fluid; ivf; medium; oocytes; protein; vitro
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        item: #126 of 306
          id: squjs-330
      author: AlKindi, A. Y. A.
       title: Circulating Hormone Levels in Hatchlings of Green Turtle, Chelonia mydas, from Ras Al-Hadd Reserve, Oman
        date: 2005-06-01
       words: 2858
      flesch: 62
     summary: (1999) reported that incubation temperature could influence sex steroid levels 6 weeks after hatching in the red-eared slider turtle. Introduction n many reptiles including turtles, sex determination depends on incubation temperature.
    keywords: green; hatchlings; hormone; incubation; levels; plasma; sex; temperature; turtle
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        item: #127 of 306
          id: squjs-331
      author: Touzene, Abderezak; Day, Khaled
       title: Conditional Fault-Diameter of Torus Networks
        date: 2005-06-01
       words: 6319
      flesch: 80
     summary: 2 3k⎢ ⎥ −⎣ ⎦ , the alternative path will be Pr: x, x L 0 , longest path in C0 to reach yLLL 0, shortest path in this row to reach yLLL m, yLL m, yL m, y. (path length=k-2 < k+2). One fault is neighbor of y, the second and the third (if 3 faults) are not a neighbor of x: this case can be solved using slight modification of the paths in case 1.4.2 as follows: If the faulty neighbor of y is yS 0: We use P3, P4 and • M1: x, xS0, xS1, shortest path in C1 to reach y1, y (path length L+2
    keywords: case; fault; k+2; length; nodes; path; path length
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        item: #128 of 306
          id: squjs-332
      author: Day, Khaled; Touzene, Abderezak
       title: The Conditional Fault-Diameter of the K-ary n-Cube
        date: 2005-06-01
       words: 6797
      flesch: 86
     summary: If h =2 and n ≥ 3 then 2n-h = 2n-2 ≥ 4 and / 2 2 2 / 2 2 / 2h k k n k⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦+ = + ≤ (since n≥3 and k≥4). The k-ary n-cube knQ can be partitioned into k disjoint k-ary (n-1)-cubes.
    keywords: faulty
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        item: #129 of 306
          id: squjs-333
      author: Boudellioua, M.S.; Chentouf, B.
       title: Realization in Generalized State Space form for 2-D Polynomial System Matrices
        date: 2005-06-01
       words: 6513
      flesch: 79
     summary: z v s z− ⎡ ⎤ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦ 1 8 6 5 4 3 2 7 6 5 4 3 2 17 35 22 103 29 114 9 179880 1879 1563 37934 93203 202249 68516 12719 102237 , z z z z z z z s z z z z z z z + − + + − − − + − + − + − − + ( ),P s z 1 1 REALIZATION IN GENERALIZED STATE SPACE FORM 87 ( ),P s z 2 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 4 3 2 4 4 3 2 3 4 3 2 2 4 3 2 4 3 2 2 2 3 8 8 4 2 16 13 12 3 2 24 13 11 5 14 3 z z z z s z z s z z z z s z z z z s z z z z z + + − + I − − − − − +⎡ ⎤= ⊗⎣ ⎦ (3.9) where j = 1, 2, . . .
    keywords: s z; − −; ⎢ ⎥; ⎤ ⎢; ⎥ ⎢
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        item: #130 of 306
          id: squjs-334
      author: Hamadi, Oday A.
       title: Employment of Some Parameters to Enhance Laser-Drilling of Aluminum
        date: 2005-06-01
       words: 2592
      flesch: 64
     summary: Laser drilling is one of the earliest applications that accompanied laser invention. About 90% of the material removed in laser drilling is in the form of liquid drops condensed on the walls of the hole as the rest being material vapor (Ready 1978a, Charchan 1972).
    keywords: depth; drilling; energy; hole; laser; material; surface
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        item: #131 of 306
          id: squjs-335
      author: Manene, M.M.; Simwa, Simwa
       title: The Performance of Step-Wise Group Screening Designs
        date: 2005-06-01
       words: 6004
      flesch: 78
     summary: Now ( ) ( ) 4 4 1 2, 1 1 ; ; , ,k x y x y R B x y p p k = = Ε∑ ∑ ⎡ ⎤⎣ ⎦ ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) (( ) 1 2 1 21,2 2,1 1 2 1 21,3 3,1 3 3 2 1 2 1; 2; , , 2;1; , , 1; 3; , 3;1; , , 2 420 13 45 184 84 1 15120 k k k k k k R B p p k R B p p k R B p p R p p k k p p k k k p p − Ε + Ε +Ε + Ε Β − = + − + − ⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤= ⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦ ⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤ ⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦ ( )( )( )( ) ) ( ) 43 2 2 2 1 221 3 94 435 1609 660 1 4, , k k k k k p p p x y x y x y k − + − + − + + − + ≤ ≠ + ≤ (3.24) Using the same argument as that used in the proof of lemma 3.1 and lemma 3.2, we obtain ( )( ) ( )1,4 37 497 11 14 45 90 3 1 k R k k k k Ε = + − − − (3.15) ( )( ) ( )2,3 77 259 9 7 180 90 2 3 1 k R k k k k Ε = + − − − (3.16) ( )( ) ( )1,5 107 1663 13 35 126 252 6 1 kE R k k k k = + − − − (3.17) ( )( ) ( )2,4 28 217 8 14 and 45 45 3 1 k R k k k k Ε = + − − − (3.18) Let 0sR denotes the number of tests required to analyse a group-factor of size
    keywords: group; k k; step
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        item: #132 of 306
          id: squjs-336
      author: Qhraman, Naso S.; Fakhrildin, Muhammad-Baqir M-R.; Bra, Dhaher H.
       title: Evaluation of Seminal Fluid Parameters, Reproductive Hormones and Testicular Biopsy for non-obstructive Azoospermic Patients with Sertoli cell only Syndrome
        date: 2006-06-01
       words: 4122
      flesch: 61
     summary: S. QHRAMAN, MUHAMMAD-BAQIR M.R. FAKHRIDIN and DHAHER H. BRA 2 The results of this study showed that the mean age of NOA patients with Sertoli cell only syndrome (SCOS) was 33.875 years, and 47.05 % of NOA patients have had 2-4 years duration of infertility. High and abnormal concentrations of serum FSH were registered for NOA patients with SCOS.
    keywords: biopsy; cells; infertility; noa; non; patients; scos; sertoli; serum; study; testicular; tubules
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        item: #133 of 306
          id: squjs-339
      author: Parkash, Om; Sharma, P.K.; Kumar, Subhash
       title: Two New Measures of Fuzzy Divergence and Their Properties
        date: 2006-06-01
       words: 3331
      flesch: 87
     summary: − − + ≥ So that ( ) 1 1ψ 1 1x x x ⎛ ⎞′ = − − = −⎜ ⎟ ⎝ ⎠ .
    keywords: µ µ
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        item: #134 of 306
          id: squjs-340
      author: Hassan, M.H.A.; Eltayeb, I.A.
       title: The Time Evolution of a Constant Mass of Air Pollutant Emitted by a Point Source
        date: 2006-06-01
       words: 6494
      flesch: 69
     summary: The boundary and initial conditions (2.11) can be written in terms of u as ( ) ( ) ( ) 0 / 2 0 / 2 (i) u( , , , ) 0 (ii) u( , , , 0) (iii) u( , , , ) 0, as , , , x b x b x y t x y e y x h e x y t x y t ν ν ζ The inversion of the Weber transform gives ( ) ( ) ( ) 1 2 2 0 0 00 , , , exp , ; , , 4 4 42 h t x y u x y t F t h dp b bt atbt ν ς ς ς ν + ∞⎧ ⎫⎛ ⎞ = − +
    keywords: diffusion; pollutant; time; wind
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        item: #135 of 306
          id: squjs-341
      author: Mohammed, K.A.
       title: Specific Heat of Dy.40 Cu.37 Y.23 Amorphous Alloy at Low Temperatures
        date: 2006-06-01
       words: 2525
      flesch: 63
     summary: The low temperature specific heat of rare earth magnetic amorphous alloys appears to posses intrinsic features such as the well defined sharp anomaly in the low field ac susceptibility at a certain C K.A. MOHAMMED 96 temperature, Tf, which is a function of the magnetic element, a broad maximum in the specific heat at a temperature, Tm, and specific heat linear term in T at low temperatures. Measurements of the specific heat of Pr21Ag79, Sm21Ag79 and Lu21Ag79 amorphous alloys reported by (Garoche et al., 1980) are characterized by a large and nearly temperature independent term down to very low temperatures.
    keywords: alloy; heat; mohammed; temperature
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        item: #136 of 306
          id: squjs-342
      author: Al-Busafi, Saleh; Al-Riyami, Mubarak; Al-Ouwaisi, Khadija; Hisham, Abdulkhader
       title: Screening of Antioxidant and Radical Scavenging Activities of Some Omani Medicinal Plants
        date: 2007-06-01
       words: 2668
      flesch: 54
     summary: [(AB – AA)/AB] x 100 Where: AB-absorption of blank sample; AA- absorption of tested extract solution. 3.5 Evaluation of antioxidant activity The antioxidant activity of plant extracts was evaluated by the phosphomolybdenum method according to the procedure of Prieto et al., (1999). 1.0 Aristolochia bracteolata 0.88 Citrullus colocynthis 0.82 Teucrium mascatense 0.97 Rhazya stricta 0.75 Nerium oleander 0.99 a Aw, activity relative to Oscimum basilicum on a weight basis The extract of A. tortilis exhibited higher antioxidant activity than O. basilicum, while extracts of Z. spina- christi, T. hausknechti and N. oleander showed antioxidant activities, similar to the reference extract.
    keywords: activities; activity; antioxidant; extracts; leaves; plant; radical; scavenging
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        item: #137 of 306
          id: squjs-3424
      author: Al-Husnan, Latifa; Al-Kahtani, Muneera; Farag, Randa
       title: Molecular Characterization of Fumonisin Mycotoxin Genes of Fusarium sp Isolated from Corn and Rice Grains
        date: 2020-01-19
       words: 5587
      flesch: 56
     summary: Lee, T., Lee, S.H., Shin, J.Y., Yun, J.C., Lee, Y.W. and Ryu, J.G. Occurrence of Fusarium mycotoxins in rice and its milling by-products in Korea. 2.4 Molecular identification of trichothecene 3-O acetyltransferase (TRI101) toxin gene 2.4.1 Isolation of genomic DNA The mycelium mass of Fusarium species isolates grown on a PDA broth medium was harvested by centrifugation at 6000 rpm for 10 min.
    keywords: acetyltransferase; corn; eeeeeeeeeeeeee; epitopes; food; fumonisin; fungi; fusarium; gene; grains; identification; isolates; journal; molecular; mycotoxin; rice; species; tri101; trichothecene
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        item: #138 of 306
          id: squjs-3425
      author: Al-Owasi, Yusra; Elshafie, Abdulkhadir; Sivakumar, Nallusamy; Al-Bahry, Saif
       title: Synthesis of Pullulan-Mediated Silver Nanoparticles (AgNPs) and their Antimicrobial Activities
        date: 2020-01-19
       words: 3662
      flesch: 50
     summary: Many strains of A. pullulans reported in the literature produced melanin. 3.2 Extraction of pullulan Pullulan is synthesized intracellularly and secreted into media by A. pullulans strains.
    keywords: activities; activity; agno3; agnps; antifungal; figure; mangrovei; nanoparticles; pullulan; silver; synthesis
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        item: #139 of 306
          id: squjs-3426
      author: Sherwani, Neelam
       title: Flora, Life-forms and Biological Spectrum of Muscat Governorate
        date: 2020-01-19
       words: 6454
      flesch: 64
     summary: Ch Per x x 165. Salvia aegyptiaca Ch Ann x x 132.
    keywords: ann; ann x; arabia; area; biological; climate; flora; forms; governorate; habitats; journal; life; muscat; oman; plant; saudi; species; spectrum; study; th ann; therophytes; vegetation; x x
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        item: #140 of 306
          id: squjs-3427
      author: Boulbrachene, Messaoud
       title: Finite Element Convergence Analysis of a Schwarz Alternating Method for Nonlinear Elliptic PDEs
        date: 2020-01-19
       words: 6138
      flesch: 84
     summary: h h h h u u u u u u u            Case 2. 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 h h h u u u u u     h h h h h h u u u f u f u u u               1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 max , h h h k u u u u u            We then have to distinguish between two cases 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 : max , h h h k k u u u u u u            FINITE ELEMENT CONVERGENCE ANALYSIS OF A SCHWARZ ALTERNATING METHOD 115 and 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 : max , h h h k u u u u u u           Case 1. implies that 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 h h h k u u u u u       and hence 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 h
    keywords: h u; n h; n n; n u; u u; u 
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        item: #141 of 306
          id: squjs-3428
      author: H. Hussein, Niazy; I. Amen, Azad
       title: Zero-Hopf Bifurcation in the Generalized Stretch-Twist-Fold Flow
        date: 2020-01-19
       words: 4581
      flesch: 72
     summary: Thus, we obtain the following system 𝑑𝑟 𝑑𝜃 = 𝜖, 𝑓1,1 + 𝜖2 𝜔2 𝑓2,1(𝑟, 𝜃, 𝑊) + 𝑂(𝜖 3), 𝑑𝑊 𝑑𝜃 = 𝜖 𝑓1,2 + 𝜖 2 𝑓2,2(𝑟, 𝜃, 𝑊) + 𝑂(𝜖 3), } (13) where 𝑓1,1 = −𝑟 𝑊 𝜔 (8(𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃)) 2 �̃� + 10(𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃)) 2 − 2 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝜃)𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃)�̃�2), 𝑓1,2 = 1 𝜔 ( −𝑟2 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃)𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝜃)�̃�2 + 3𝑊 2 − 3𝛼4 2 + 𝑟2 + 10𝑟2 (𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃)) 2 ), 𝑓2,1 = (8(𝜔𝛼3 − �̃�𝛼1)𝑐𝑜𝑠 2(𝜃) + 𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝜃)𝑐𝑜𝑠 (𝜃)�̃�2𝛼1 + 2𝛼1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃)𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝜃)𝛼2𝜔 − 10𝑐𝑜𝑠 2(𝜃)𝛼1)𝑟𝑊 + ( −160𝑐𝑜𝑠3(𝜃)𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝜃)�̃� + 20𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝜃)𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃) + 12𝑐𝑜𝑠2(𝜃) �̃�2 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 3(𝜃) 𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝜃)�̃�2 2 + 8𝑐𝑜𝑠2(𝜃) �̃�2�̃� − 64𝑐𝑜𝑠 3(𝜃)�̃�2 𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝜃) − 16𝑐𝑜𝑠4(𝜃)�̃�2�̃� − 20 𝑐𝑜𝑠 4(𝜃)�̃�2 − 100𝑐𝑜𝑠3(𝜃) 𝑠𝑖𝑛 (𝜃) + 16 𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝜃)𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃)�̃�)𝑊 2𝑟, 𝑓2,2 = 3𝛼1𝛼4 2 + ( 3𝛼4 2𝑐𝑜𝑠2(𝜃)�̃�2 + 30𝛼4 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝜃) 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃) + 24𝛼4 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 (𝜃)𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃)�̃�) 𝑊 + ( −𝛼1 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝜃)𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃 )�
    keywords: equilibrium; hopf; periodic; system
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        item: #142 of 306
          id: squjs-3429
      author: M. Mohammed Salih, Haval
       title: Connected Components of the Hurwitz Space for the Symmetric Group of Degree 7
        date: 2020-01-19
       words: 4026
      flesch: 73
     summary: If 𝑥 ∈ 𝐺, define the index of x by 𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑥 = 𝑛 − 𝑜𝑟𝑏 (𝑥) where 𝑜𝑟𝑏 (𝑥) is the number of orbits of < 𝑥 > on Ω. Also 𝐹𝑖𝑥 𝑥 = {𝜔 ∈ 𝛺 |𝑥𝜔 = 𝜔}, 𝑓(𝑥) = |𝐹𝑖𝑥 𝑥|. In this paper we only consider primitive groups.
    keywords: ℋ𝑟 𝐴
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        item: #143 of 306
          id: squjs-343
      author: Al-Rawi, Fitian R.; Al-Rahim, Ali M.
       title: A Procedure to Correct Errors in Depth Estimation from Slope Hale Slope Method
        date: 2007-06-01
       words: 3473
      flesch: 59
     summary: 5. Conclusions, discussion and recommendation Depth estimated by slope half-slope method accompanied serious errors in model applications which should be considered in any calculation of magnetic source depths. On the use of different methods for estimating magnetic depth.
    keywords: depth; errors; estimation; figure; inclination; method; procedure; slope; value
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        item: #144 of 306
          id: squjs-3431
      author: Mahgoub, Osman; Al-Mahrouqi, Hafidh; Al-Lawati, Sadeq; Al-Muqbali, Rabea
       title: Nutritional Value of Vegetable Wastes as Livestock Feed
        date: 2020-01-19
       words: 4210
      flesch: 68
     summary: Drying spirulina by centrifugation resulted in higher gas production indicating that spirulina dried by this method is more digestible. Spirulina DM (%) CP (%DM) EE (%DM)
    keywords: acids; animal; content; feed; gas; growth; ncs; platensis; production; protein; spirulina; value; water
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        item: #145 of 306
          id: squjs-344
      author: Choudhury, M.A.; Zaman, S.I.; Al-Nassar, Yaqoub
       title: A knowledge-Induced Operator Model
        date: 2007-06-01
       words: 10405
      flesch: 50
     summary: In the language of social theory expression (13) signifies that integration resulting from inter- and intra- system interaction are continuously evolved under the impact of new sequences of knowledge values }{ iθ derived from the epistemology T → s(T ). These are evaluated for the attained degree of unity of systemic knowledge by reference to the fundamental epistemology of unity of knowledge.
    keywords: choudhury; domain; entities; epistemology; function; iie; knowledge; learning; operator; processes; relational; systems; unity; values; variables; wellbeing
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        item: #146 of 306
          id: squjs-345
      author: Wasike, Adu A.M.; Rotich, K.T.
       title: Synchronization and persistence in Diffusively Coupled Lattice Oscillators
        date: 2007-06-01
       words: 5110
      flesch: 70
     summary: Lattice oscillators, bravais lattice, synchronization manifold, robustness. + = ∑ (8) where the function ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( )1 2 1, , , , , ......., , T nF w y F w y F w y F w y−= with ( ) ( ) ( )( )1, , 1 1,j j jF w y g z g z j n+= − ≤ ≤ − and the matrix ∆ is given by ADU A.M. WASIKE and K.T. ROTICH 46 ( ) ( )1 x 1 . 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 n n− − −⎛ ⎞ ⎜ ⎟−⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟− ∆ = ∈⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟− ⎜ ⎟⎜ ⎟−⎝ ⎠ R The eigenvalues of ∆ are 2 2 co s , 1, 2, 3, ....., 1,s s s n n π λ
    keywords: equation; manifold; synchronization
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        item: #147 of 306
          id: squjs-346
      author: Carboni, C.; Al-Abry, E.; Arafin, S.
       title: he Direction of Spontaneous Magnetisation of Lanthanide Ions at a Site of Cubic Symmetry
        date: 2007-06-01
       words: 6404
      flesch: 60
     summary: In this case there is a change of ground state at the cross-over; if the two states involved have different orientations of spontaneous magnetisation there is an abrupt change of direction of spontaneous magnetisation at the cross-over. األخيرة تكون منطقة قريبة من الحد يكون فيها اتجاه المغناطيسية غير مستقر ABSTRACT: The zero temperature direction of spontaneous magnetisation of lanthanide ions at a site of cubic symmetry is investigated as a function of the electrostatic and magnetic interactions.
    keywords: axis; direction; energy; magnetic; magnetisation; orientation; type; value
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        item: #148 of 306
          id: squjs-347
      author: Mohammed, A.T.
       title: Limits of the Efficiency of Imaging with Obstructing Apertures
        date: 2007-06-01
       words: 2443
      flesch: 70
     summary: Secondly, the maximum intensity values at different ε are divided by the maximum value at ε = 0. The average intensity values (AI) of the psf at different ε is computed by: ∑∑ ∑∑ = = = = = M 1y N 1x 1 1 y)(x,),(A M y N x UpsfyxpsfI (9) where psfU (x,y) is the psf at ε =0.
    keywords: aperture; figure; function; imaging; psf; uniform
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        item: #149 of 306
          id: squjs-348
      author: Al-Maydama, Hussein M.; El-Shekeil, Ali; Al-Karbouly, Ashour
       title: Behaviour of Thermal Degradation of Some Poly (4-amino-2,6-pyrimidinodithiocarbonate) Metal Complexes
        date: 2008-06-01
       words: 5785
      flesch: 59
     summary: Experimental 2.1 Synthesis of polymer complexes and physical analysis The details of the synthesis, physical measurements, characterization and identification as well as the DC electrical conductivity of the three conducting polymer complexes of interest (PPT-Fe, PPT-Co and PPT-Ni) and their structure, shown in structure 1, can be found in previous publications (El-Shekeil et al 1997; El-Shekeil et al 1998 and El-Shekeil et al 1999). Characteristic parameters of thermal decomposition (10°C min-1) for A; Fe(II), B; Co(II) and C; Ni(II) polymer complexes.
    keywords: backbone; cobalt; complexes; decomposition; loss; polymer; step; thermal; water; weight
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        item: #150 of 306
          id: squjs-349
      author: Saad, A.M.; Saleh, Abdul-Basit A.; Al-Kadri, Fatima A.; Babaqi, Abdulla S.; Basissa, Abdulla A.; El-Enein, S.A. Abo
       title: Studies of Surface Area and Pore Structure on Portland Cement Produced in Bajil and Amran, Yemen
        date: 2008-06-01
       words: 4841
      flesch: 65
     summary: The results of Figure 7 obtained for Sample B low porosity cement pastes (IB), however, show only downward deviations from the initial straight line passing through the origin. For Sample B high porosity cement pastes (VB), the pore system is found to be consisting mainly of micro-pores at the early ages of hydration (0.021–1 days) whereas at the later ages of hydration (3–28 days), only meso-pores are detected.
    keywords: adsorption; area; cement; cement pastes; days; isotherms; nitrogen; pastes; pore; surface
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        item: #151 of 306
          id: squjs-350
      author: Schulp, Ann S.; M.O'Connor, Patrick; Weishampel, David B.; Al Sayigh, Abdul Razak; Al-Harthy, Abdulrahman; Jagt, John W.M.; Hartman, Axel F.
       title: Ornithopod and Sauropod Dinosaur Remains from the Maastrichtian Al-Khod Conglomerate, Sultanate of Oman
        date: 2008-06-01
       words: 2409
      flesch: 55
     summary: 1. Introduction D inosaur fossils in the Sultanate of Oman were recognized for the first time by Nolan et al. (1990) while logging the type section of the Al-Khod Conglomerate Formation. Age – The Al-Khod Conglomerate Formation has previously been assigned a Maastrichtian age (see Nolan et al., 1990; Schulp et al., 2000).
    keywords: cretaceous; dinosaur; figure; khod; oman; sauropod; schulp; sultanate
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        item: #152 of 306
          id: squjs-351
      author: Wasike, Adu A.M.
       title: Stability and Persistence of Synchronization in a System with a Diffusive-Time-Lag Coupling
        date: 2008-06-01
       words: 3630
      flesch: 79
     summary: Then for smx X∈ and 0τ ≥ ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) . 0 0 sup sup sup T t T t t t t s s s t tt T s t t tt s t T DT m x e DT m DT m x e DT m x e e DT x e x e α α α α α α + − ≥ − −+ ≥ − ≥ ′ = = ′= ≤ (11) y t y t = − − +
    keywords: synchronization; t t; y t
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        item: #153 of 306
          id: squjs-352
      author: Muthama Nzioka, John; Moses, Manene M.; Joseph, Ndetei Cornelius
       title: Simulation of Decadal Precipitation over Nairobi in Kenya
        date: 2008-06-01
       words: 4937
      flesch: 67
     summary: Stepwise regression; Rainfall variability; Polynomial function; Solar cycle period; Nairobi. In investigating Kenya rainfall variability and its relationship to other climatic elements it has become imperative to analyze the irregularly distributed rainfall events in time.
    keywords: data; figure; mam; nairobi; ond; period; polynomial; rainfall; variability; years
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        item: #154 of 306
          id: squjs-353
      author: Malcom, W. P.; Aggoun, Lakhdar; Al-Lawati, Mohamed
       title: On Markov Modulated Mean-Reverting Price-Difference Models
        date: 2008-06-01
       words: 3631
      flesch: 78
     summary: [ / ] [ / [ / ] [ / ] [ ) ) r k k k k k k m n k k k r r r m n k k k k r r r m n k k k k k r r r m n k r k k k r X aX bL c X Z Z E Z F ] k E Z e f e f F E Z F e f e f E Z F e f e f E σ σ φ σ λ φ + + + + = = + + = = 〈 + The information state for the corresponding filtering problem is computed by the recursion: A † 1 1 1 1 ( ) [ / ] ( k k k k k k k k k Z E Z F Zσ σ + + + − 1 )
    keywords: k k; n k; r k
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        item: #155 of 306
          id: squjs-354
      author: Ambusaidi, Intisar; Ba-Omar, Taher; Al-Bahri, Saif; Al-Shihi, Aisha
       title: An Electrophoretic Study of LDH-Isozyme Distribution in Developing Embryonic and Adult Tissues of the Toad Bufo arabicus
        date: 2009-06-01
       words: 2642
      flesch: 63
     summary: (1998) was used to analyse LDH isozymes. LDH isozymes were separated using non-denaturing discontinuous polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis following the method of Markert et al (1998).
    keywords: arabicus; embryos; figure; isozyme; lactate; ldh; stages
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        item: #156 of 306
          id: squjs-355
      author: Ba-Omar, Taher; Al-Riyami, Maisoon M.
       title: Integumentary Histology of the Amphibious Blenny, Isteblennius edentulus (Forester and Schneider, 1801)
        date: 2009-06-01
       words: 2836
      flesch: 64
     summary: Surface epithelial cells displayed microridges in a fingerprint-like pattern. In I. edentulus mucous cells discharge their secretions onto the surface of the skin through openings located at the junctions of epithelial cells.
    keywords: capillaries; cells; dorsal; edentulus; epidermis; fish; pores; skin; surface
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        item: #157 of 306
          id: squjs-356
      author: Alaraidh, Ibrahim Abdullah
       title: PCR Based Detection of Genetically Modified Soy in Processed Foods Commercially Available in Saudi Arabia
        date: 2009-06-01
       words: 3042
      flesch: 59
     summary: These primers were the GM03/ GM04 primers for the amplification of a 118bp DNA fragment for soy specific lectin gene, 35S1F/35S1R primers for the amplification of a 101bp DNA fragment for 35S which is a marker for GMO content, and Pro1/Pro4 primers for the amplification of a 356bp DNA fragment that indicates the GMO specific Round-Up Ready soy. Table 1 . Not surprisingly, the findings showed the existence of GM-soy in food products in Saudi.
    keywords: detection; dna; food; gene; gmo; lane; method; pcr; products; samples; soy
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        item: #158 of 306
          id: squjs-357
      author: Nasir, Sobhi
       title: Multiphase Mineral Inclusions in Ferrikaersutite Megacrysts : Implications for Postmagmatic Alteration of the Kaersutite Host
        date: 2009-06-01
       words: 6883
      flesch: 59
     summary: Textures, solid mineral- chemistry as well as iron-rich and silicate alterations indicate that the original compositions of the inclusions phases were further modified by low-temperature post-magmatic deutric alteration of inclusion minerals. SA3 was found mainly in M1 inclusions.
    keywords: alteration; composition; figure; hematite; host; inclusions; kaersutite; magnetite; megacrysts; melt; mineral; nasir; pyrrhotite; silicate; table; type; volcanic; xenoliths
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        item: #159 of 306
          id: squjs-359
      author: Zain, Adnan Abdulla
       title: Transform Domain Characterization of Dual Group Codes of Cyclic Group Codes over Elementary Abelian Groups
        date: 2009-06-01
       words: 2545
      flesch: 69
     summary: ADNAN ABDULLA ZAIN 56 2.3 Transform Domain Characterization of Cyclic Group Codes The transform domain characterization of the class of codes that are group codes ( not necessarily linear codes), cyclic and of length 1−= mpn over the elementary Abelian group mpZ presented in (Zain and Rajan 1995), identifies two cases as shown below: • Case 1, In this class of cyclic group codes, all the transform components are free. KEYWORDS: group codes, cyclic codes, dual codes, Abelian groups.
    keywords: codes; dual; group; transform
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        item: #160 of 306
          id: squjs-360
      author: Jassim, W.S.
       title: Incidence Matrices of X-Labled Graphs and an Application
        date: 2009-06-01
       words: 4715
      flesch: 83
     summary: (( HM X ∗Γ and ))(( KM X ∗Γ have branch rows of one type, b – sources, say, then we will use the representation of Nickolas` algorithm to change )) (( HM kX ∗Γ and ))(( KM kX ∗Γ with two types or more of branch rows, after k – times .
    keywords: branch; graphs; incidence; non; row; rows
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        item: #161 of 306
          id: squjs-361
      author: Carboni, C
       title: Anisotropy in RFe2 Intermetallics: An NMR Study
        date: 2009-06-01
       words: 5301
      flesch: 62
     summary: In order to investigate the behavior of polycrystalline samples in applied fields we have computed the magnitude and orientation of the lanthanide moment in HoFe2 , TbFe2 and TmFe2 at various fields applied in 30 different orientations equally spaced over the portion of the unit sphere defined by the <100>, <111> and <110> directions. When the thulium ion is placed in a non magnetic and isotropic host like 1% 169Tm (Tm:LuFe2) we observe that at decreases with applied field with a slope of (–13 + 2) MHz/T, much larger than the -3.52 MHz/T expected for the nuclear spin anti-parallel to the applied field.
    keywords: anisotropy; compounds; crystal; direction; field; hyperfine; iron; lanthanide; moment; nmr; rfe2
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        item: #162 of 306
          id: squjs-362
      author: Sharma, Lalit Kumar; Monowe, Philip; Chimidza, Samuel
       title: General Screened Coulomb Potential : Nonperturbative Solutions
        date: 2009-06-01
       words: 3219
      flesch: 77
     summary: (6) Further, setting ( ) ( ) 2 21 , 2 , na r E a r r e δ δ ψ φ − = − = (7) equation (6) becomes ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 12 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 ln 1 1 2 ln 1 1 1 1 . 2 2 n n n n n n n n n n Z r rd d an r d r d r r r l Nonperturbative solutions, screened Coulomb potentials and binding energies.
    keywords: potential
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        item: #163 of 306
          id: squjs-3639
      author: Al-Mukhaini, Nawal; Ba Omar, Taher; Eltayeb, Elsadig; Al-Shehi, Aisha Al Khayat; Al-Belushi, Jamila; Al-Riyami, Nafila; Cipriano, Romulo; Al-Adawi, Kawther
       title: Effect of Smokeless Tobacco Product, Afzal, on the Reproductive Hormones and Gonadal Pathology of Wistar Rats
        date: 2020-06-09
       words: 5439
      flesch: 56
     summary: Chromium has been detected in Afzal samples [16] and it has been found that exposure to this metal affects and alters both male and female reproductive organs and their function in Wistar rats. In addition, a significant decrease in estradiol levels was found to occur due to Cr treatment of female Wistar rats for 6 months [31].
    keywords: afzal; cells; control; dose; effect; estradiol; figure; group; high; hormone; journal; levels; low; nicotine; rats; testes; testosterone; tobacco; wistar
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        item: #164 of 306
          id: squjs-3640
      author: Amokrane, Serine; Arhab, Rabah; Calabro, Serina; Tudisco, Raffaella; Infascelli, Federico; Aggoun, Moufida
       title: Nutrient Content, in Vitro Ruminal Fermentation Characteristics and Antimethanogenic Potential of Three Algerian Asteraceae Species
        date: 2020-06-09
       words: 5587
      flesch: 53
     summary: The three species studied herein show a good potential for mitigating ruminal methane production without any undesirable effects on the main fermentation parameters. Screening the activity of plants and spices for decreasing ruminal methane production in vitro.
    keywords: ch4; control; fermentation; gas; methane; nobile; production; pulata; rumen; segetum; species; vitro
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        item: #165 of 306
          id: squjs-3641
      author: A. Al-Akhaly, Ibrahim; A. Al-Shwafi, Nabil; A. Al-Kabsh, Shehab
       title: Distribution of Nutrient Salts and Chlorophyll-a in Surface Water along the Gulf of Aden and Arabian Sea Coast, Yemen
        date: 2020-06-09
       words: 4706
      flesch: 60
     summary: Average concentrations of nutrient salts in the Gulf of Aden and Arabian Sea coast surface water during August 2014 and January 2015. Correlation matrices were estimated to show the relationship between nutrient salt concentrations and Chl-a. These analyses were applied to interpret the data and to obtain better information about the surface water of the studied stations. 2.1 Study area The Gulf of Aden and Arabian Sea is dominated by the Indian Ocean monsoon system (Figure 2).
    keywords: aden; arabian; august; average; chl; concentrations; gulf; january; nitrate; nutrient; salts; sea; water
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        item: #166 of 306
          id: squjs-3642
      author: Redi, Mekonnen; Ikram, Mohammad
       title: Dimension Reduction and Relaxation of Johnson’s Method for Two Machines Flow Shop Scheduling Problem
        date: 2020-06-09
       words: 16668
      flesch: 77
     summary: The right side of (13) is the finishing time of job 𝑗∗ 𝑘 on machine B. Hence machine B starts job 𝑗 𝑘+1 at 𝑚𝑎𝑥{𝐶1(𝑗𝑘+1),𝐶𝑚𝑎𝑥(𝑗 ∗ 𝑘 )} Moreover, these jobs do not create any idle time for machine , and the completion time of job 𝑗∗ 𝑘+𝑚 on machine 𝐵 is given by the formula (5) for 𝑘 ≤ 𝑘
    keywords: job 𝑗; jobs; machine 𝐵; time; ∗ 𝑘; ∗ 𝑞; 𝐶𝑚𝑎𝑥; 𝑎𝑗 𝑖; 𝑛1 +
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        item: #167 of 306
          id: squjs-3643
      author: D. Al-Rawas, Ahmed; M. Gismelseed, Abbasher; Nasir, Subhi; A. Yousif, Ali; E. Elzain, Mohamed; Widatallah, Hisham; Al-Kathiri, Ali; Al-Riyami, Susan
       title: Mössbauer Study of Weathered H-meteorite from the Desert of Oman
        date: 2020-06-09
       words: 2665
      flesch: 67
     summary: A number of meteorites from the desert of Oman, classified as H-chondrites, with known and unknown ages, were studied by using 57 Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy to determine their Fe 3+ -bearing compositions. Keywords: Oman meteorites; Mössbauer spectroscopy; Terrestrial age; Meteorites weathering.
    keywords: meteorites; mössbauer; olivine; oman; weathering
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        item: #168 of 306
          id: squjs-3645
      author: Rahman, Nafeesa; Sbiaa, Rachid
       title: Magnetization Dynamics in a Perpendicular Anisotropy Free Layer under a Spin Torque Effect with Crossed Polarization
        date: 2020-06-09
       words: 3930
      flesch: 55
     summary: Sbiaa, R. Frequency selection for magnetization switching in spin torque magnetic memory, Journal of Physics: D, Applied Physics, 2015, 48, 195001. Al Bahri, M. and Sbiaa, R. Geometrically pinned magnetic domain wall for multi-bit per cell storage memory, Scientific Reports, 2016, 6, 28590.
    keywords: current; domain; layer; magnetization; mtj; perpendicular; polarizer; spin; sto; switching; torque
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        item: #169 of 306
          id: squjs-3646
      author: A. Ansari, Abdullah
       title: Behavior of Small Variable Mass Particle in Electromagnetic Copenhagen Problem
        date: 2020-06-09
       words: 5665
      flesch: 81
     summary: + 𝑞 𝜔 𝑚 𝑐 (𝑥 𝜕𝐴2 𝜕𝑦 −𝑦 𝜕𝐴1 𝜕𝑦 −𝐴1), �̇� 𝑚 �̇� +( �̈� −𝑔1�̇� + ℎ1�̇�) = 𝑞 𝜔 𝑚 𝑐 (𝑥𝜕𝐴2 𝜕𝑧 −𝑦𝜕𝐴1 𝜕𝑧 ). We choose the unit of time and charge of dipoles such that ω = 1 and (q/mc) = 1, hence Equations (1, 2) become as �̇� 𝑚 (�̇� −𝑦)+( �̈� −𝑓2�̇� + 𝑔2�̇�) = Ω𝑥, �̇� 𝑚 (�̇� + 𝑥)+( �̈� −ℎ2�̇� + 𝑓2�̇�) = Ω𝑦, �̇� 𝑚 �̇� +( �̈� −𝑔2�̇� + ℎ2�̇�) = Ω𝑧, (3) with Ω = 1 2 (𝑥2 +𝑦2)+(𝑥𝐴2 −𝑦𝐴1)
    keywords: equilibrium; mass; points; problem; 𝐶𝑢𝑟𝑙 𝐴
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        item: #170 of 306
          id: squjs-365
      author: Singh, Shailendra; Singh, Amardeep
       title: An Approach to Analyze the Ambiguity in RNA Structure
        date: 2010-12-01
       words: 2729
      flesch: 58
     summary: One purpose of this paper is to present an effective method for analyzing the ambiguity in RNA structure and estimating a stochastic context-free grammar to model a family of RNA sequences (Yuki, K., Hiroyuki, S. and Tadao, K. 2003). A lot of work has been done in the structural analysis of RNA in the bioinformatics field, but there exist a large number of challenging problems like the analysis of ambiguities in RNA structure, prediction of structure, and predictions of functions performed (Hiroshi, et al. 2005 and, Jizhen, et al. 2006).
    keywords: base; derivation; figure; grammar; representation; rna; sequence; structure; tree
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        item: #171 of 306
          id: squjs-366
      author: Roberts, D.M.
       title: Comparison of the Physiological age of Adult Resting Versus Flying Culex Quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae)
        date: 2010-12-01
       words: 3824
      flesch: 71
     summary: In this study, Culex quinquefasciatus had a similar proportion of resting males (75%) as in the flying population (76%), but among the females, there were significant differences between the physiological age of the resting and flying populations. KEYWORDS: Culex quinquefasciatus, Mosquitoes, Circadian activity, Resting, Flight activity.
    keywords: activity; blood; culex; fed; females; flying; quinquefasciatus; resting; traps
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        item: #172 of 306
          id: squjs-367
      author: Maqtari, Maher Ali.; Saad, A.B. Mohamed.
       title: Screening and Purification of a Chymotrypsin Inhibitor from Entrolobium Saman Seeds
        date: 2010-12-01
       words: 4232
      flesch: 63
     summary: The inhibition mode of chymotrypsin inhibitor was competitive on bovine chymotrypsin. Investigation has been carried out on the complex formed between chymotrypsin and chymotrypsin inhibitor by physico-chemical methods.
    keywords: activity; chymotrypsin; esci; figure; gel; inhibitor; method; page; protein; proteinase; purification; saman; seeds
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        item: #173 of 306
          id: squjs-368
      author: Al-Garni, Mansour A.; Hassanein, Hamdy I.E.
       title: Study of Ground water Groundwater Potentiality and Sea Water Intrusion Along along the Coastal Plain, Wadi Thuwal, KSA- A Case Study Based on DC Resistivity
        date: 2010-12-01
       words: 3909
      flesch: 62
     summary: The study area has a large aerial extension with significant variable surface and subsurface structural and environmental depositional regimes built up over a long period of time, where these two factors have led to a wide range of resistivity values (0.9-2568.5 ohm.m). It is underlain by the third section (20-30 m), with resistivity values, ranging between 1.8-40.0 ohm.m.
    keywords: area; figure; level; ohm.m; resistivity; sea; study; values; ves; water
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        item: #174 of 306
          id: squjs-369
      author: Hersi, Osman Salad; AL-Harthy, Abdulrahman
       title: Lithofacies Attributes of a Transgressive Carbonate System : The Middle Eocence Seeb Formation, Al Khoud Area, Muscat, Oman
        date: 2010-12-01
       words: 5353
      flesch: 57
     summary: Figure 9a shows the contact between Unit IV and Unit V which is irregular to wavy at this locality 1. (a) Outcrop exposure showing the contact between Unit IV and Unit V (Loc. 1).
    keywords: beavington; carbonate; contact; figure; formation; iii; lithofacies; oman; penney; rusayl; section; seeb; unit
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        item: #175 of 306
          id: squjs-370
      author: Rahman, Mohammad M.
       title: Convective Hydromagentic Slip Flow with Variable Properties Due to a Porous Rotating Disk
        date: 2010-12-01
       words: 9594
      flesch: 69
     summary: Note on porous rotating disk flow. The mechanism by which Hall currents influence hydromagnetic disk flow is therefore via secondary effects and coupling in the momentum equations.
    keywords: boundary; disk; flow; fluid; heat; number; prandtl; rotating; slip; temperature; transfer; values; velocity; ∂ ∂
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        item: #176 of 306
          id: squjs-371
      author: Bier, Thomas
       title: Formulas for the Number of Spanning Trees in a Chain of Cycles
        date: 2010-12-01
       words: 2346
      flesch: 88
     summary: − − − which is just the number of spanning trees of the graph under discussion. g g a bκ + − − − = ⋅
    keywords: trees
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        item: #177 of 306
          id: squjs-372
      author: Aggoun, Lakhdar; Al-Lawati, Mohamed; Malcolm, W.P.
       title: Filtering and M-ary Detection of Markov Modulated Mean Reverting Model
        date: 2010-12-01
       words: 2549
      flesch: 57
     summary: Further, to make a clear distinction between the filter information state defined for specific model , and the corresponding un-normalised detector probability for model , we write, respectively Theorem 2 (M-ary Detection Filter) (1977) where, rather than considering an uncountable collection of model parameter sets in the space of all admissible models, we consider a finite collection in this space.
    keywords: detection; dynamics; markov; model; process; state; time
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        item: #178 of 306
          id: squjs-373
      author: Alderwish, Ahmed M.; Alderwish, Fayad A.
       title: Environmental Aspects of the Accelerated Urbanization in Sana’a, Yemen
        date: 2011-12-01
       words: 6270
      flesch: 51
     summary: Only for Dahaban electrical station, located 10 km northwest of Sana‟a city center, has an EIA been undertaken recently, (Carl Bro international, 1998). The main constraint of the natural environment in Sana‟a city is that it is surrounded by a mountainous area.
    keywords: air; alderwish; area; cities; city; development; environmental; groundwater; health; pollution; problems; public; quality; sana‟a; supply; urban; waste; water; yemen
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        item: #179 of 306
          id: squjs-374
      author: Aoudia, Mohamed; Al-Sabahi, Amal; Al-Kindy, Salma; Al-Sheily, Mahfoodh; Marikar, Fouzul
       title: Micellar Enhanced Ultrafiltration for the Removal of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) Mixtures in Underground Contaminated Water in Oman
        date: 2011-12-01
       words: 4920
      flesch: 52
     summary: Figure 2 was used along the PAH calibration curves (determined for standard PAH mixture) to estimate the rejection percent (R%) of each PAH component in the mixture from the following expression where C0 is the initial concentration of the PAH solute in the feed standard mixture and Cp is the permeate solute concentration. Overlaid total ion chromatogram of a non-treated standard PAH mixture (red) and a MEUF treated standard PAH mixture (green) using Tween 80 (10 × CMC).
    keywords: concentration; meuf; micellar; mixture; pah; ppb; solubilization; surfactant; ultrafiltration; water
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        item: #180 of 306
          id: squjs-375
      author: Kassim, Anuar; Min, Ho Soon; Siang, Lim Kian; Nagalingam, Saravanan
       title: Surface Morphology of Cus Thin Films Observed by Atomic Force Microscopy
        date: 2011-12-01
       words: 2160
      flesch: 66
     summary: The objective of this paper was to study the influence of the deposition time on the morphology of thin films. Surface roughness; Film thickness; Thin films; Copper sulphide; Chemical bath deposition method.
    keywords: deposition; figure; films; min; surface; thin; time
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        item: #181 of 306
          id: squjs-376
      author: Labib, Sh.; Tadros, N.A.
       title: Synthesis of Highly Ordered Crystalline Wurtzite (ZnO) Membrane for Selenium-Chromium Separation
        date: 2011-12-01
       words: 4087
      flesch: 62
     summary: Membrane processes are one of the most efficient methods used to remove toxic elements due to the simplicity in treatment (Saffag et al. 2004), higher selectivity and permeability, excellent chemical, thermal and mechanical stability under operating conditions, low maintenance and defect free production (Chen, 2002). Figures 5 (a-d) show the cross SEM of ZnO membranes thermally treated at 500 0C/1h.
    keywords: ceo2; cr(vi; figure; films; flux; membranes; se(iv; separation; size; wurtzite; zno
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        item: #182 of 306
          id: squjs-377
      author: Choudhury, Masudul Alam
       title: On the Existence of Evolutionary Learning Equilibriums
        date: 2011-12-01
       words: 6926
      flesch: 54
     summary: Explaining evolutionary learning equilibriums We define evolutionary learning equilibrium as intra- and inter- systemic in respect of their intra- and inter- systemic variables and their relationships defined by the following expressions: 3.1 Intra-systemic evolutionary learning equilibriums There exists a sequence of „temporary‟ equilibriums, * s E , in a given system denoted by s . APPENDIX 2 ALGORITHMIC DISPLAY OF EVOLUTIONARY SYSTEMIC EQUILIBRIUMS Simulate the wellbeing function given in the following form:                1, , , 0 ;N Nx AC x AC N N W          
    keywords: equilibriums; evolutionary; inter; knowledge; learning; new; system; variables
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        item: #183 of 306
          id: squjs-378
      author: Al-Garni, Mansour A.
       title: Spectral Analysis of Magnetic Anomalies Due to a 2-D Horizontal Circular Cylinder: A Hartley Transforms Technique
        date: 2011-12-01
       words: 2703
      flesch: 62
     summary: By analogy with the real and imaginary components of the Fourier transform, the Hartley transform may be expressed in terms of its even and odd components as:      H V x cas x dx      (2) where        cos sin 2 sin / 4cas x x x x 
    keywords: hartley; transform;  ;  
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        item: #184 of 306
          id: squjs-379
      author: Kareem Ali, Kamal; Awadh, Salih Muhammad; Hemad, Jassim Muhammad
       title: Ground Radiometric Method as a Tool for Determining the Surface Boundary of a Buried Bauxitic Karst
        date: 2011-12-01
       words: 4494
      flesch: 59
     summary: Carboniferous to Jurassic bauxite deposits as paleoclimatic and paleogeographic indicators. The results showed, that the radioactivity of 238 U and 232 Th in the surface soil is as low as 0.5 Bq/kg and 3 Bq/kg respectively at the surface of the karst, while the average radioactivity of 238 U, 232 Th and 40 K in soil surface and rock samples of the Ubaid formation outside the karst were 33 Bq/kg, 26 Bq/kg and 359 Bq/kg respectively.
    keywords: area; bauxite; clay; deposits; desert; figure; formation; gamma; iraq; karst; radioactivity; ray; soil; study; surface
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        item: #185 of 306
          id: squjs-380
      author: Koca, Mehmet; Koca, Nazife Ozdes; Al-Shueili, Muna
       title: Chiral Polyhedra Derived from Coxeter Diagrams and Quaternions
        date: 2011-12-01
       words: 8744
      flesch: 80
     summary: ( ), ( ), ( ), ( )} 2 2 2 2 I e e e e e e e e e e e           .
    keywords: coxeter; e e; group;  
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        item: #186 of 306
          id: squjs-381
      author: Arafin, Sayyadul; Rahman, S.M. Mujibur
       title: Dynamical Properties of Omani Crude Oils for Flow Through a Vertical Annulus and a Cylindrical Pipe
        date: 2011-12-01
       words: 6567
      flesch: 63
     summary: The equations of kinematic viscosity as a function of temperature were obtained by exponential fit of the data of various crude oil samples. From the plot, it is also evident that crude oil samples with lower API values have higher kinematic viscosity.
    keywords: crude; erad; flow; r t; sample; t t; temperature
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        item: #187 of 306
          id: squjs-382
      author: Al-Baali, Mehiddin; Purnama, Anton
       title: Numerical Experience with Damped Quasi-Newton Optimization Methods when the Objective Function is Quadratic
        date: 2012-04-01
       words: 5675
      flesch: 67
     summary: T T T k k k k k k k k kf Then kB is updated to a new Hessian approximation 1 ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ= ( ) , ˆ T T T Tk k k k k k k k k k k k k kT T k k k k k B s s B y y B B s B s v v s B s s y     (4) C NUMERICAL EXPERIENCE WITH DAMPED QUASI-NEWTON METHODS 3 where k is a parameter, ˆ ˆ = ˆ k k k k T T k k k k k y B s v s y s B s  (5) and ˆky is defined by (1) for a suitable value of .k
    keywords: bfgs; broyden; damped; formula; k k; methods; values
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        item: #188 of 306
          id: squjs-383
      author: Andersson, Mats; Burdakov, Oleg; Knutsson, Hans; Zikrin, Spartak
       title: Global Search Strategies for Solving Multilinear Least-Squares Problems
        date: 2012-04-01
       words: 5234
      flesch: 75
     summary: Ly y y y and 's.t.' stands for 'subject to'. We plan to extend our approach to solving optimal filter design problems having more general sub-filter network structures.
    keywords: problem; search; sign
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        item: #189 of 306
          id: squjs-384
      author: Armand, Paul; Orban, Dominique
       title: The Squared Slacks Transformation in Nonlinear Programming
        date: 2012-04-01
       words: 4072
      flesch: 71
     summary: Iterations of the SQP method on problem (2) with = 0a k kL | ( , ) |k kc x y 1k  kx ky k 0 5.00e 01 1.00e  00 0.00e  00 0.00e  00 5.00e  01 1 0.00e  00 6.92e  01 3.68e  01  3.68e  01 0.00e  00  5.32e  01 2 0.00e  00 2.55e  01 1.00e  00  1.37e  00 0.00e  00  5.37e  00 3 0.00e  00 9.36e  02 1.00e  00  2.37e  00 0.00e  00  2.53e  01 4 0.00e  00 3.45e  02 1.00e  00  3.37e  00 0.00e  00  9.78e  01 5 0.00e  00 1.27e  02 1.00e  00  4.37e  00 0.00e  00  3.45e  02 6 0.00e  00 4.66e  03 1.00e  00  5.37e  00 0.00e  00  1.15e  03 7 0.00e  00 1.72e  03 1.00e  00  6.37e  00 0.00e  00  3.71e  03 8 8.88e 16 6.31e  04 1.00e  00  7.37e  00 0.00e  00  1.17e  04 9 0.00e  00 2.32e  04 1.00e  00  8.37e  00 0.00e  00  3.60e  04 10 0.00e  00 8.54e  05 y x y         where xd and yd are the search directions in x and y respectively.
    keywords: method; point; sqp
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        item: #190 of 306
          id: squjs-385
      author: Cheng, Minghou; Dai, Yu-Hong; Diao, Rui
       title: A New Sparse Quasi-Newton Update Method
        date: 2012-04-01
       words: 6534
      flesch: 81
     summary: T k k k k k k k T T k k k k k k f x d f x f x d f x d kS k k k k y H y y H y q y H y y  2 = , = , T k k k k kT T k k k k s y s M m
    keywords: h y; k h; k k; s k; t k;  
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        item: #191 of 306
          id: squjs-386
      author: Chin-Lung Fong, David; Saunders, Michael
       title: CG Versus MINRES: An Empirical Comparison
        date: 2012-04-01
       words: 6458
      flesch: 76
     summary: M M M k k k k k y x V y y b AV y (1) k k k k l lx p p p          (4) Using equations (3) and (4), we can write 2 2 1 1 1= ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) T T l k l k l k l k l k l kx
    keywords: k k; minres; systems
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        item: #192 of 306
          id: squjs-387
      author: Fasano, Giovanni; Roma, Massimo
       title: Preconditioning Large Indefinite Linear Systems
        date: 2011-04-01
       words: 7406
      flesch: 66
     summary: h h h h h =h h h
    keywords: h n; h nm; linear; matrix; n n; preconditioners; systems; t h; | |
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        item: #193 of 306
          id: squjs-389
      author: Loerx, Andre; Sachs, Ekkehard W.
       title: Model Calibration in Option Pricing
        date: 2012-04-01
       words: 12137
      flesch: 59
     summary: Adjoints, Calibration, Jump models, Local volatility models, Mixed models, Partial differential equation (PDE), Stochastic differential equation (SDE), Stochastic volatility models. 'Stochastic volatility models' impose a new source of randomness to the volatility, while 'local volatility models' treat the volatility as a deterministic function of tS and t. Adding jumps as a new source of randomness leads to 'jump diffusion models'.
    keywords: calibration; finance; financial; function; journal; k t; market; methods; models; options; price; pricing; risk; s t; scholes; stochastic; t t; volatility; volatility models;  
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        item: #194 of 306
          id: squjs-390
      author: Mahdavi-Amiri, Nezam; Ansari, Mohammad Reza
       title: A Superlinearly Convergent Penalty Method with Nonsmooth Line Search for Constrained Nonlinear Least Squares
        date: 2012-04-01
       words: 11513
      flesch: 71
     summary: c x c x h               where A SUPERLINEARLY CONVERGENT PENALTY METHOD 333 2 =1 ( ) = ( ( ) ( ) ) . For the general constrained nonlinear least squares problems, we make use of the ideas in (Dennis et al., 1989), in the unconstrained case, for structuring and in (Nocedal and Overton, 1985) for projecting.
    keywords: amiri; function; mahdavi; nonlinear; penalty; problems; squares
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        item: #195 of 306
          id: squjs-391
      author: Roos, C.; Bai, Y.; Chaerani, D.
       title: Robust Resistance Network Topology Design by Conic Optimization
        date: 2012-04-01
       words: 10659
      flesch: 79
     summary: T T T T c The network 3g is optimal for  1 2 3, , ,f f f and 4g is such that for all 10% perturbations of 1f the dissipation will be at most 4 = 14.414417.
    keywords: current; design; network; problem; t f; t t;  ;  
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        item: #196 of 306
          id: squjs-392
      author: Triki, Chefi
       title: Solving the Flood Propagation Problem with Newton Algorithm on Parallel Systems
        date: 2012-04-01
       words: 4358
      flesch: 55
     summary: We expect, indeed, from our parallel code, to be able to solve large problems (with a huge number of elements) that are unsolvable on conventional computers because of lack of memory. Numerical results The validation of our parallel code has been done by using a set of test problems that refer to real world applications.
    keywords: code; flo2dh; flood; implementation; matrix; method; parallel; problem; solution; time
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        item: #197 of 306
          id: squjs-393
      author: AlKindi, A.Y.A; Al-Ghelani, H.M.H.; Amer, S.; Al-Akhzami, Y.K
       title: Action Plan for Monitoring, Mitigation and Management of Harmful Algal Blooms in the Coastal Waters of Oman
        date: 2007-06-01
       words: 5950
      flesch: 53
     summary: Other drugs such as adrenaline and acetylcholine that are vasoactive agents, regulating the distribution of blood to the gill secondary lamellae (Part et al., 1982) could possibly be of some use in treating HAB affected fish. Oxygenation of fish culture water by aeration is not recommended to sustain marine fish exposed to HABs because it is marginally effective in increasing the ambient concentration of dissolved oxygen during the blooms.
    keywords: action; algae; anderson; blooms; et al; fish; hab; habs; management; mariculture; marine; monitoring; oxygen; rensel; species; water
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        item: #198 of 306
          id: squjs-394
      author: Melghit, Khaled
       title: Soft Chemistry Routes to New Nanosize Materials
        date: 2007-06-01
       words: 5334
      flesch: 60
     summary: The use of high temperature reaction also does not allow the control of size and morphology of the product particles. Two major important benefits SOFT CHEMISTRY ROUTES TO NEW NANOSIZE MATERIALS 91 of the soft chemistry techniques can be cited here: preparation of new metastable phase and preparation of nanosize materials.
    keywords: chemistry; figure; materials; melghit; method; new; phase; preparation; product; reaction; solid; state; temperature
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        item: #199 of 306
          id: squjs-395
      author: Elhadi, Mohammed; Al-Hosni, Ahmed; Day, Khaled; Al-Hamadani, Adbullah; Al-Toqi, Abdulrahman; Al-Shamli, Nasser; Al-Hashmi, Ali
       title: Review of Health Information Systems in Oman
        date: 2007-06-01
       words: 10271
      flesch: 45
     summary: KEYWORDS: Health information systems; oman; heath care; information technology. HL7 is traditionally used to develop specifications for application-level messaging between health information systems (i.e., interoperability standards).
    keywords: access; care; data; ehr; health; health care; health information; healthcare; hl7; hospital; information; institutions; level; management; medical; ministry; oman; patient; record; services; standards; support; system; use
       cache: squjs-395.pdf
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        item: #200 of 306
          id: squjs-396
      author: Kovacheva, Zlatinka Svetoslavova
       title: Application of Neural Networks to Data Mining
        date: 2007-06-01
       words: 10873
      flesch: 48
     summary: Optimal storage properties of neural network models. There are two types of data used by neural network systems: user data (or application data), and neural data.
    keywords: analysis; application; artificial; data; data mining; information; input; learning; mining; model; networks; neural; neuron; new; output; prediction; process; set; software; system; techniques; variables
       cache: squjs-396.pdf
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        item: #201 of 306
          id: squjs-397
      author: Anchouche, Boudjemaa
       title: Kähler Manifolds Positive Ricci Curvature
        date: 2007-06-01
       words: 24550
      flesch: 82
     summary: From 2 Mid= − TJ , we deduce that 1,0 1,0M M M ,= ⊕  T T T { } { }1,0 1,0M X M JX 1X and M X M JX 1X= ∈  = − = ∈  = − − T There exists a unique operator ( ) ( )d : M M ,ε ε→ such that (1) ( ) ( ) p p+1M Mdε ε⊂ .
    keywords: = =; bundle; complex; curvature; definition; g g; g m; group; j j; kähler; m m; manifold; metric; n m; n n; positive; ricci; theorem; vector; z z
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        item: #202 of 306
          id: squjs-398
      author: Al-Baali, M.; Khalfan, H.
       title: An Overview of Some Practical Quasi-Newton Methods for Unconstrained Optimization
        date: 2007-06-01
       words: 5178
      flesch: 66
     summary: For example, if we write the BFGS update in the form 1 k, V , 1/ , T T T k k k k k k k k k k kH V H V This class includes as special case the BFGS update, when 0θ = ; the DFP update, when 1θ = ; and the SR1 update, when ( ) T T T k k k k k k ks y s y s B sθ = / − .
    keywords: k b; k k; methods; newton; optimization; t k
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        item: #203 of 306
          id: squjs-399
      author: Abdelbasit, K.M
       title: Experimental Design for Nonlinear Problems
        date: 2007-06-01
       words: 4915
      flesch: 56
     summary: Optimal designs obtained for nonlinear models are functions of the unknown model parameters. Optimal designs, sequential designs, Bayesian designs, constant information, minimum bias.
    keywords: abdelbasit; binary; criteria; designs; information; journal; models; optimality; parameters; problems; response
       cache: squjs-399.pdf
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        item: #204 of 306
          id: squjs-400
      author: Abul-Magd, A.Y.
       title: Superstatistics in Random Matrix Theory
        date: 2012-12-01
       words: 5908
      flesch: 56
     summary: In contrast, chaotic systems are ergodic; almost all orbits fill the energy shell in a uniform way. Bohigas et al. (1984) put forward a conjecture (strongly supported by accumulated numerical evidence) that the spectral statistics of chaotic systems follow random-matrix theory (RMT) (Mehta, 1991; Guhr et al., 1998).
    keywords: distribution; level; matrix; series; spacing; superstatistics; systems; time
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        item: #205 of 306
          id: squjs-401
      author: Ashour, A.A.; Abou-Dina, M.S.; Ghaleb, A.F.
       title: The Induction of Electric Currents in a Conducting Spherical Cap with Geomagnetic Applications: A Semi-analytical Approach for the Axisymmetric Case
        date: 2012-12-01
       words: 7693
      flesch: 64
     summary: The method Looking for an approximate solution to the dual series equations (7), we start by considering the truncated dual series equations        1 1 2 1 , = 0, cos 1 , N N e n n n n a P u From equations (5) and (6) and the continuity of the magnetic field outside the sheet, the coefficients , = 1, 2,na n are found to satisfy the dual series equations:          1 1 2 1 = , , cos 1 , e n n n n u a P u u A a u u              (7a)    1 1 2 1 = 0, 1 < cos ,n n n n a P u u       (7b) where 0 0= aD 
    keywords: cap; conductivity; field; induction; n n;  ;  
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        item: #206 of 306
          id: squjs-402
      author: Essefi, A.M.; Nafa, K.
       title: Local Projection Stabilization Method for Incompressible Flow Problems
        date: 2012-12-01
       words: 4754
      flesch: 80
     summary: h h h h h u v v v V, , , (8) where      , ; , ; ,h h h h
    keywords: m h
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        item: #207 of 306
          id: squjs-403
      author: Faham, M.A.A.M.; Nasir, H.M.
       title: Weakly Orthogonal Spherical Harmonics in a Non-Polar Spherical Coordinates and its Application to Functions on Cubed-Sphere
        date: 2012-12-01
       words: 8604
      flesch: 82
     summary:       where, for example, X  denotes the face across the positive x- axis.       For a detailed discussion on the construction of the cubed-spherical coordinate system, we refer to Nasir (2007).
    keywords: l l; l p; l r; l t; n l; p t; t t;  
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        item: #208 of 306
          id: squjs-404
      author: Reed, Martin B.; Nash, Stuart
       title: First Steps in Mesh WiFi Network Design by Genetic Algorithm
        date: 2012-12-01
       words: 3787
      flesch: 63
     summary: Connecting each of these nodes directly to the wired internet would be prohibitively expensive, so a mesh network is formed, where only a small proportion of nodes are directly connected (these are called gateway nodes), and the remaining nodes transmit their data to a gateway, either directly or by 'hopping' via one or more intermediate nodes. Our solution to this problem is to solve the GLP using a genetic algorithm, in which the chromosome is just an unordered list of gateway nodes.
    keywords: algorithm; cluster; gateway; mesh; network; nodes; problem; wifi
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        item: #209 of 306
          id: squjs-405
      author: Salman, M.; Kim, Jintae
       title: A Galerkin Method for a Gaseous Ignition Model
        date: 2012-12-01
       words: 3740
      flesch: 89
     summary: 2 t t t t d C C C f u f U dt                   (24) Estimating the righthand side we get 2 2 2 22 21 1 . f u f U dx dx dx dt                             (23)
    keywords: u u
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        item: #210 of 306
          id: squjs-406
      author: Siddiqi, Abul Hasan; Sevindir, Hulya Kodal
       title: A Wavelet-based Energetic Approach for the Analysis of Electroencephalogram
        date: 2012-12-01
       words: 5845
      flesch: 60
     summary: EEG signals, like many biomedical signals, are highly non-stationary by their nature. EEG signals like many biomedical signals are non-stationary, and Fourier transform does not give an effective analysis for such signals.
    keywords: analysis; coefficients; eeg; energy; frequency; j j; j k; scale; signal; time; wavelet;  
       cache: squjs-406.pdf
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        item: #211 of 306
          id: squjs-407
      author: Sweilam, N.H.; Assiri, T.A.
       title: Error Analysis of An Explicit Finite Difference Approximation for the Space Fractional Wave Equations
        date: 2012-12-01
       words: 3225
      flesch: 78
     summary:  Now the discrete form of (1) using the explicit finite difference scheme can be written as     1 1 1 2 2 1 12 0 2 [ 2 ][ 1 ] , 3 n n n k n n nk k k k k j k j k j j u u u d h u u u j j                          and 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 [ 2 ] [ 2 ] , k n n n n n n n n n k k k k k k j k j k j k j j u u u s u u u s g u u u                    (5) where   , 3 kd ss     2 ,s h      2 2 1 .jg                    .
    keywords:  
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        item: #212 of 306
          id: squjs-408
      author: Al-Sinani, Sana S.; Eltayeb, Elsadig A.
       title: Optimised Methods for Quantitative Analysis of Solasodine and its Glycoside Solamargine by High Performance Liquid Chromatography
        date: 2013-12-01
       words: 3482
      flesch: 51
     summary: The main aim of this study Solamargine(SM): H= Chacotriose Solasonine(SN): H= Solatriose (a) (b) QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF SOLASODINE AND ITS GLYCOSIDE SOLAMARGINE 3 was to investigate the effect of chromatographic conditions on the HPLC behavior of SGAs and SGAAs and to develop a simple method for quantification of SGAs and SGAAs, using commercial model compounds of solasodine and solamargine. Effect of the percentage of the organic solvent on the separation of solasodine at temperature 25 ˚C and flow rate 1 ml/min. MeOH:AH2P (pH 2.5100 mM) 70%:30% (b) MeOH:AH2P (pH 2.5/100 mM) 80%:20% MeOH:AH2P (pH 2.5/100 mM) 75%:25% (c) (d) (a) MeOH:AH2P (pH 2.5/100 mM) 60%:40% QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF SOLASODINE AND ITS GLYCOSIDE SOLAMARGINE 5 Figure 3.
    keywords: ah2p; buffer; meoh; separation; solamargine; solasodine
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        item: #213 of 306
          id: squjs-410
      author: Cowan, Peter J.
       title: An Annotated Checklist of the Mammals of Kuwait
        date: 2013-12-01
       words: 3503
      flesch: 69
     summary: Large roost of ca. 500 or more found at a farm on outskirts of Kuwait city 16 September 2002 (Al-Sirhan, 2007; Al-Sirhan, 2012). Several live individuals, apparently caught in Kuwait, were donated to the Desert Animal Facility (Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF THE MAMMALS OF KUWAIT 02 Kabd) and The Scientific Center (Kuwait city) from 2001 (Delima, 2006; Bebehani, 2008; PJC).
    keywords: bates; clayton; fox; harrison; kuwait; omar; pkmf; present; sirhan; species; wells
       cache: squjs-410.pdf
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        item: #214 of 306
          id: squjs-413
      author: Labib, Shiraz
       title: Synthesis of Doped and non-Doped Nano MgO Ceramic Membranes
        date: 2013-12-01
       words: 4211
      flesch: 63
     summary: 2. Experimental 2.1 Substrate preparation Disk alumina substrates of thickness (0.1cm), diameter (10 cm), pore size distr ibution (0.1 µm), and porosity (18.42 Vol. %) (Labib, 2006) were used for doped and non-doped MgO coating thin films. 2.2 Membrane preparation Doped and non-doped MgO ceramic membranes were initially prepared using magnesium nitrate hexahydrate
    keywords: 2010; coating; decrease; doping; increase; membranes; mgo; percent; sol; thickness; zno
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        item: #215 of 306
          id: squjs-414
      author: Williams, John R.; Fatope, Majekodunmi O.; Al-Kindy, Salma M.Z.; Suliman, Fakhr Eldin O.; Al-Saidi, Salim H.
       title: Volatile Compounds of the Leaves and Flowers of Lavandula dhofarensis A.G. Miller
        date: 2013-12-01
       words: 3926
      flesch: 55
     summary: The chemical composition of the essential oil of the Lavandula species (L. augustifolia Miller (= L. officinalis Chaix = L vera De candolle), L. viridis L’Her, L. pubescens Dec, L. dentate L., L. lanata L., L. canariensis Miller, L. latifolia M., L. stoechas L. and L. mutifida L.) have been extensively investigated by different extraction methods and GC/MS analyses (Guillen et al., 1996; Kim and Lee, 2002; Paul et al., 2004; Chorgrani et al., 2010; Porto et al., 2009; Pallado et al., 1997; An et al., 2001; Cong et al., 2008; Shellie et al., 2002; Da Porto and Decorti, 2010). Compounds such as linalool, linalyl acetate, 1,8-cineole, and -ocimene, which are usually found as the major components of lavender oils, were either absent or detected at low levels (<0.1%) in the hydrosol of L. dhofarensis.
    keywords: acetate; camphor; components; compounds; dhofarensis; et al; flowers; lavandula; leaves; oil
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        item: #216 of 306
          id: squjs-415
      author: Al-Sayigh, Abdul Razak Siddiq
       title: Neorotalia omanensis and Operculina musawaensis from the Sultanate of Oman
        date: 2013-12-01
       words: 5437
      flesch: 58
     summary: The associated fauna includes: the planktonic foraminifera Truncorotaloides libyaensis, Morozovella bolivariana, Globigerinatheka barri, Globigerinatheka curryi, Globigerinatheka sp. benthonic foraminifera Nummulites schaubi and N. maculatus were recorded by Racey (1995). Neorotalia omanensis n. sp. and Linderina sp. specimens were collected from Unit H of the Musawa Formation.
    keywords: eocene; foraminifera; formation; linderina; middle; musawa; neorotalia; oman; omanensis; operculina; species; unit
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        item: #217 of 306
          id: squjs-417
      author: Ba-Omar, Taher A.; Al-Amri, Mariam; Al-Belushi, Jameela; Victor, Reginald
       title: The effect of starvation on the liver of Aphanius dispar (Pisces; Cyprinodontidae): A microscopic study
        date: 2014-06-01
       words: 3090
      flesch: 59
     summary: Electron micrographs of 96 hr starved A. dispar fish (A & B) showing: disintegration of the cytoplasmic organelles and shrinkage of nucleus (N) and intercellular space (arrows), lysosomes (LS) and mitochondria (M). Although some hardy fish like A. dispar may physiologically tolerate and adapt to short periods of starvation, detectable histopathological changes in organ systems are likely to occur.
    keywords: aphanius; dispar; figure; fish; hepatocytes; liver; rer; starvation; starved
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        item: #218 of 306
          id: squjs-418
      author: Al-Rasbi, Nawal K.; AlWihibi, Bushra; AlNofali, Nada
       title: Synthesis and spectroscopic properties of a fluorosensor for Zn2+ ions
        date: 2014-06-01
       words: 3508
      flesch: 66
     summary: Introduction n recent years, there was a great interest in Schiff base ligands for their unusual photophysical properties. A variety of Zn 2+ sensors have been reported based on quinoline, [8] coumarin [9] and Schiff base ligands [7].
    keywords: base; complex; emission; ions; ligand; schiff; solution; spectra; zn(ii; znl
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        item: #219 of 306
          id: squjs-419
      author: Shah, Hakikulla H.; Al-Belushi, Rayya A.; Khan, Muhammad S.
       title: Ferrocenylethynyl - a versatile platform for new molecules to novel materials
        date: 2014-06-01
       words: 12680
      flesch: 58
     summary: Scientists have coupled ferrocene to coordinating ligands like pyridine, benzonitrile, etc. and utilized these ferrocenyl derivatives to construct a wide range of metal complexes. Barbaro, P., Bianchini, C., Giambastiani, G. and Parisel, S.L. Progress in stereoselective catalysis by metal complexes with chiral ferrocenyl phosphines.
    keywords: chart; chem; chemical; complexes; coordination; coupling; electron; ferrocene; ferrocenylethynyl; figure; inorg; ligands; materials; metal; new; organic; organomet; platform; polymers; potential; properties; redox; soc; spacers; structures; synthesis; type; units
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        item: #220 of 306
          id: squjs-420
      author: Al-Hinaai, Mohammed M.; Al-Harthi, Salim H.; Khudaish, Emad A.
       title: Fabrication and surface characterization of poly(4-aminodiphenylamine) film modified electrode and its application for lead and cadmium determination
        date: 2014-06-01
       words: 6543
      flesch: 53
     summary: The fabrication, characterization and application of polymer modified electrodes (PMEs) are important themes and a core area of research in chemistry. The recoveries were more than 97% (the calculated relative standard deviation values were less than 10%), and demonstrate that the present system can offer a sensitive and accurate method for the monitoring of trace metal ions.
    keywords: chem; determination; electrode; figure; film; ions; metal; modified; padpa; polymerization; potential; stripping; surface
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        item: #221 of 306
          id: squjs-421
      author: Al-Kindy, Salma M.Z.; Al-Ghazali, Arwa; Suliman, Fakhr Eldin O.; Al-Lawati, Haidar A.J.
       title: A Terbium Sensitized Luminescence Method for the Assay of Flubiprofen in Pharmaceutical Formulations
        date: 2014-12-01
       words: 5542
      flesch: 56
     summary: Interfering species NaCl (100 g mL-1) 92.8 ± 0.3 1 : 40 KCl (100 g mL-1) 81.9± 0.2 1 : 40 ZnCl2 (50 g mL -1) 156.9 ± 0.1 1 : 5 MgCl2 (75 g mL-1) 113.9 ± 0.8 1 : 20 CaCl2 (12.5 g mL-1) 78.9 ± 0.1 1 : 5 FeCl3 (2.5 g mL-1) 19.2 ± 0.2 1 : 1 Urea (150 g mL-1) 92.3 ± 0.2 1 : 60 3.10 Analytical Figures of merit The luminescence intensity (I) versus FLP concentration (C) was found to be linear for a specific range. Concentration of FLP claimed FLP concentration found % Recovery  RSD 0.10 g
    keywords: complex; concentration; dpp; effect; flp; intensity; luminescence; methanol; method; tb3; terbium; water
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        item: #222 of 306
          id: squjs-422
      author: Abbasi, Iftikhar Ahmed; Al-Harthy, Abdulrahman; Al-Subhi, Yahya Khalifa
       title: Late Cretaceous Sub-Marine Fan System in Batain Mélange Zone, the Fayah Formation in Northeastern Oman
        date: 2014-06-01
       words: 4690
      flesch: 59
     summary: Occasionally these are interbedded with sandstone lithofacies. It also occurs in the lower and upper parts of the formation being interbedded with other lithologies, such as sandstone lithofacies.
    keywords: association; batain; clasts; conglomerate; debris; fayah; figure; flow; formation; lithofacies; lithofacies association; oman; sandstone
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        item: #223 of 306
          id: squjs-423
      author: Al-Khaled, Kamel; Al-Safeen, M. K.
       title: Homotopy Perturbation Method For Fractional Shallow Water Equations
        date: 2014-06-01
       words: 4779
      flesch: 73
     summary: The third-order term approximate solutions for equation (1.1) are given by KAMEL AL-KHALED and MOHAMED K. AL-SAFEEN 80 1,0 1,1 1,2 2,0 2,1 2,2 ( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , ), ( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , )u x t z x t z x t z x t The third-order term approximate solutions for equation (1.1) are given by 1,0 1,1 1,2 2,0 2,1 2,2 ( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , ); ( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , )u x t z x t z x t z x t
    keywords: x t;  
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        item: #224 of 306
          id: squjs-424
      author: Arafin, Sayyadul; Mujibur Rahman, S. M.
       title: Velocity Profiles for Flow of Omani Crude Oils and Other Liquids
        date: 2014-06-01
       words: 4261
      flesch: 62
     summary: We will restrict our investigations in this study to two- and three- layer liquid systems only. Solutions of the momentum balance equations We present here solutions of the momentum balance equations involving two- and three- layer liquid systems only.
    keywords: crude; flow; layer; liquid; oil; system; velocity; water
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        item: #225 of 306
          id: squjs-425
      author: Koca, Nazife Özdeş; Koca, Mehmet; Al-Sawafi, Muna
       title: FCC, BCC and SC Lattices Derived from the Coxeter-Weyl groups and quaternions
        date: 2014-06-01
       words: 7035
      flesch: 80
     summary: (17) The orbits generated by these vectors would lead to the set of vectors 3 3 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 (1, 0, 0) { ( ), ( ), ( ), ( )}, 2 2 2 2 (0,1, 0) { , , }, 1 1 1 1 (0, 0,1) { ( ), ( ), ( ), ( )}. 2 2 2 2 A A A e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e                           (18) They respectively represent the vertices of a tetrahedron, an octahedron and another tetrahedron. (15) NAZIFE OZDES KOCA ET AL 011 Here and T T  are the sets of quaternions {T 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 1, , , , ( 1 )} 2 e e e e e e        , 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 1 22 2 2 2 2 2 { ( 1 ), ( ), ( 1 ), ( ), ( 1 ), ( )}e e e e e e e e eT              (16) where T represents the binary tetrahedral group of order 24, and the union of the set
    keywords: coxeter; e e; group; lattice; root;  
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        item: #226 of 306
          id: squjs-426
      author: Al Sinani, Sana S.; Eltayeb, Elsadig A.
       title: The Effect of Salinity on Solamargine and Solasonine Contents of Solanum incanum Plants Grown in Oman
        date: 2015-02-01
       words: 4249
      flesch: 63
     summary: SANA S. AL SINANI and ELSADIG A. ELTAYEB 4 2.8 Quantification of solamargine and solasonine The same method was applied for the analysis of solamargine and solasonine contents in leaves, stem and root of S. incanum plants grown at different salinity concentrations (at intervals of 2, 4, and 6 weeks). The effect of salinity stress on solamargine and solasonine production by Solanum incanum plants grown in soil has been investigated.
    keywords: incanum; leaves; m m; nacl; plants; production; salinity; solamargine; solanum; solasonine; stress
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        item: #227 of 306
          id: squjs-427
      author: Mahgoub, Osman; T.Kadim, Isam; Babiker, Hamza A.; Al-Kindi, Mohammed N.
       title: The Influence of Diets Containing Phenols and Condensed Tannins on Protein Picture, Clinical Profile and Rumen Characteristics in Omani Sheep
        date: 2015-02-01
       words: 5682
      flesch: 63
     summary: There were no major effects on urine analysis but there was a trend by control animals to have higher protein and specific gravity than treated ones. They may also contain secondary plant compounds such as polyphenols and condensed tannins which may have anti - nutritional effects [1].
    keywords: albumin; alpha; animals; body; effects; fed; levels; neg neg; protein; rhodesgrass; serum; sheep; table; tannins; utpf; عيٚ
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        item: #228 of 306
          id: squjs-428
      author: Qi, Kezhen; Wang, Ruidan; Fu, Jiaqi; Chen, Ke; Zuo, Chunying
       title: Facile and Surfactant-Free Synthesis of Hierarchical ZnO Microstructures
        date: 2015-02-01
       words: 1847
      flesch: 65
     summary: Herein, we present a facile hydrothermal method for synthesis of hierarchical ZnO microstructures without using any surfactant. ABSTRACT: Hierarchical ZnO crystals with flower-like microstructures were successfully synthesized via a facile hydrothermal route without using any surfactants.
    keywords: figure; hierarchical; microstructures; morphology; solution; synthesis; zno
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        item: #229 of 306
          id: squjs-429
      author: Khan, Muhammad S.; Al-Rasbi, Nawal K.; C.Constable, Edwin
       title: Dioxygen Binding by Cobalt(II) Complexes of 8,8'-bis(aminomethyl)-2,2'-biquinoline
        date: 2015-02-01
       words: 4713
      flesch: 59
     summary: A dicobalt(III) peroxo-bridged complex was formed in DMF solution, associated with the formation of an E.S.R.-silent solution compatible with the formation of low-spin d 6 Co(III) species. This complex was diamagnetic and DMF solutions were E.S.R.-silent.
    keywords: cobalt(ii; col(no3)2.h2o; complexes; dioxygen; dmf; e.s.r; figure; red; solution; spectrum
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        item: #230 of 306
          id: squjs-430
      author: Selvaraj, Rengaraj; Qi, Kezhen; Jeong, Uiseok; Al Nofli, Kholood; Al-Kindy, Salma; Sillanpää, Mika; Kim, Younghun
       title: A Simple Surfactant-Free Solution Phase Synthesis of Flower-like In2S3 Hierarchitectures and their Photocatalytic Activities
        date: 2015-02-01
       words: 4532
      flesch: 60
     summary: [13] have reported that β-In2S3 nanotubes showed high photocatalytic performance on the decomposition of Rhodamine B under solar irradiation. Li, B.X. and Wang, Y.F. Facile synthesis and enhanced photocatalytic performance of flower-like ZnO hierarchical microstructures.
    keywords: blue; chem; figure; flower; growth; in2s3; light; like; methylene; nanoflowers; photocatalytic; properties; ratio; synthesis
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        item: #231 of 306
          id: squjs-432
      author: Rahman, Mohammad M.; Al-Hatmi, Mohammed M.
       title: Hydromagnetic Boundary Layer Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics of a Nanofluid over an Inclined Stretching Surface in the Presence of a Convective Surface: A Comprehensive Study
        date: 2015-02-01
       words: 10423
      flesch: 64
     summary: Commonly used heat transfer fluids such as water, ethylene glycol, and engine oil have relatively low thermal conductivities compared to the thermal conductivity of solids It is also noted that the rate of heat transfer increases with the increase of the nanoparticles volume fraction  when Biot number Bi  1, whereas it decreases when Bi1.Thus, the addition of nanofluid to the base fluid may not always increase the rate of heat transfer.
    keywords: base; boundary; figure; flow; fluids; heat; heat transfer; layer; nanofluid; nanoparticles; number; surface; temperature; transfer; values; velocity
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        item: #232 of 306
          id: squjs-4325
      author: Wedad H. Al-Dahhan; Emad Yousif ; Hassan Hashim
       title: Determination of Toxic Metals in Tobacco from Selected Imported Cigarette Brands and Local Tobacco in Iraqi Markets: TOXIC METALS DETERMINATION OF TOBACCO
        date: 2021-06-02
       words: 3452
      flesch: 59
     summary: Table 1 illustrates some of the main trace and heavy elements in some American brands of cigarette tobacco [27]. Concentration range for main trace and heavy elements in cigarette tobacco of American brands.
    keywords: cigarette; elements; health; heavy; journal; metals; smoking; tobacco; yousif
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        item: #233 of 306
          id: squjs-4328
      author: Journal, Nafya H. Mohammed; Nazaneen Q.M. Saeed
       title: Doubly Periodic Functions and Floquet Theorem: DOUBLY PERIODIC FUNCTIONS AND FLOQUET THEOREM
        date: 2021-06-02
       words: 4165
      flesch: 76
     summary: Keywords: Meromorphic function; Periodic function; Elliptic function; Floquet Theorem; Fundamental matrix. Consider the linear homogenous system (1), where 𝐴(𝑡) ∈ 𝑆. If 𝑊(𝑡) is a fundamental matrix of system (1) such that 𝑊(𝑡0) = 𝐼 (where 𝐼 represents the identity matrix), then: i. 𝑊(𝑡 + 2𝑚𝑤1 + 2𝑛𝑤3) are also fundamental matrices of (1), ∀ 𝑚, 𝑛 ∈ ℤ. ii.
    keywords: functions; matrix; theorem; 𝑊(𝑡
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        item: #234 of 306
          id: squjs-4329
      author: Yassir Dinar ; Zainab Al-Maamari
       title: Dicyclic Groups and Frobenius Manifolds: DICYCLIC GROUPS AND FROBENIUS MANIFOLDS
        date: 2021-06-02
       words: 2787
      flesch: 65
     summary: Dubrovin’s method to construct examples of Frobenius manifolds on orbits spaces was carried for other linear representations of discrete groups which have in common that the coordinate rings of the orbits spaces are polynomial rings. In this article, we show that the orbits space of an irreducible representation of a dicyclic group acquires two structures of Frobenius manifolds.
    keywords: frobenius; groups; manifolds; metrics
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        item: #235 of 306
          id: squjs-433
      author: Al-Ajmi, Mudhahir; Koca, Mehmet; Salasel, Hashima Bait Bu
       title: Projection of Polyhedra onto Coxeter Planes Described with Quaternions
        date: 2015-02-01
       words: 3835
      flesch: 73
     summary: [3] where PROJECTION OF POLYHEDRA ONTO COXETER PLANES DESCRIBED WITH QUATERNIONS 79 { √ √ √ √ √ √ } . (11) The set in the quaterionic form is [6]: (12) where √ √ the golden ratio and its algebraic conjugate respectively.
    keywords: coxeter; group; polyhedra; projection; radius; vertices; √ √
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        item: #236 of 306
          id: squjs-4330
      author: Basant K. Jha; Muhammad K. Musa; Abiodun O. Ajibade
       title: Effects of Thermal Stratification and Anisotropic Porous Material in a Symmetrically Heated Vertical Channel: EFFECTS OF THERMAL STRATIFICATION AND ANISOTROPIC POROUS MATERIAL
        date: 2021-06-02
       words: 6311
      flesch: 54
     summary: Thus, while investigating heat transfer in the presence of anisotropic porous medium with oblique principal axes, Vajravelu and Prasad [9], in an attempt to investigate the role of porous media in the transport processes, the classical (Darcy) model, which simply presents a linear relationship between the superficial average velocity (𝑈) and the pressure difference (𝑃) applied across the porous medium, was developed.
    keywords: anisotropic; flow; fluid; porous; stratification; temperature; velocity; 𝐷𝑎 =
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        item: #237 of 306
          id: squjs-4331
      author: Suleiman Al-Risi; Rachid Sbiaa; Hanan Mohammed; Jurgen Kosel
       title: Magneto-optical Kerr Microscopy for Nano-Structures with Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy: MAGNETO-OPTICAL KERR MICROSCOPY
        date: 2021-06-02
       words: 3382
      flesch: 59
     summary: Consequently, the positioning of DW to the third, the fourth and the fifth steps was achieved by applying magnetic fields of -84, -88 and -90 mT, respectively. From MOKE images, the magnetization reversal in (Co/Pt)×12 multilayers is initiated by small domains randomly distributed in all directions and evolves with time or magnetic field.
    keywords: domain; field; figure; magnetization; microscopy; moke; perpendicular; plane; wire
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        item: #238 of 306
          id: squjs-4332
      author: Mohammad Abdullah Al-Mamun; Sheikh Mohammad Sayem; Khondaker Mohammad Mostafizur Rahman; Mohammad Zakir Hossain
       title: A Statistical Analysis on Forecasting Prices of Some Important Food Commodities in Bangladesh: A STATISTICAL ANALYSIS ON FORECASTING PRICES
        date: 2021-06-02
       words: 4149
      flesch: 66
     summary: Keywords: Box-Jenkins methodology; Forecasting price; Autocorrelation function; ARIMA model; SARIMA model; Estimation; Identification; Akaike information criterion; Bayesian information criterion. Forecasting prices of the heavily consumed major commodities is very essential for the businessmen, planners and policymakers of a developing country like Bangladesh where approximately 40% of the people are living below the poverty line.
    keywords: bangladesh; data; forecasting; garlic; model; onion; potato; prices; sarima; 𝐵 𝑠
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        item: #239 of 306
          id: squjs-434
      author: Dorvlo, Atsu S.S.
       title: A Test for Dominance
        date: 2015-02-01
       words: 3293
      flesch: 79
     summary: Therefore if the interest is in the number of subjects, nk  , selecting any two items then the distribution is                1 2 1 1 2 , 0 1 2 1 1 2 1 , 1, 2,..., . 1 2 2 n m k t m m for k m n m n P X X k k m m n t for k n m n m n m n t                         (6) 4. From eq (2) the p-value can be computed from 1 1 1 ( ) , 1 1 jn i j y t m n t P X y m n m n t              where y is some observed modal value.
    keywords:  
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        item: #240 of 306
          id: squjs-435
      author: Ahmed, Mohammad S.
       title: Some Improved Estimators in Double Sampling Using two Auxiliary Variables
        date: 2015-02-01
       words: 1735
      flesch: 70
     summary: [2] class of chain estimators is more efficient than Dash and Mishra’s Ahmed, M.S., Rahman, M.S. and Ahmed, R. General class of chain estimators for a finite population mean using double sampling.
    keywords: ahmed; estimators; ̅ ̅
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        item: #241 of 306
          id: squjs-436
      author: Al-Azri, Horiya H.; Ba-Omar, Taher; Elshafie, Abdulkadir; Barry, Michael J
       title: Histopathological and Ultrastructural Changes in the Liver and Gills of the Killifish Aphanius Dispar (Cyprinodontidae) Exposed to Aflatoxin B1
        date: 2015-06-01
       words: 4903
      flesch: 59
     summary: In the present study, the number and size of lipid droplets in the hepatocytes of treated fish liver increased as AFB1 concentration increased. Electron micrographs of fish liver: A) Liver of fish treated with 50 µg AFB1/kg for 20 days; B) Liver of fish treated with 70 µg AFB1/kg for 20 days: B) mitochondria (M); lysosome (LY); lipid droplet (L).
    keywords: afb1; aflatoxin; cells; changes; chloride; days; figure; fish; gills; lamellae; liver; residues; µg afb1
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        item: #242 of 306
          id: squjs-437
      author: Sherwani1, Neelam; Abed, Raeid M.M.; Dobretsov, Sergey; Mary, Sheji
       title: Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Cyanobacterial Strains Isolated from Hot Springs in Oman
        date: 2015-06-01
       words: 5560
      flesch: 54
     summary: 7. Ward, D.M., Tayne, T.A., Anderson, K.L. and Bateson, M.M. Community structure and interactions among community members in hot spring cyanobacterial mats. Bioactive compounds have not been isolated through this study and the isolation of antibacterial compounds from thermal spring cyanobacteria should be a priority in future investigations.
    keywords: activity; antibacterial; antifungal; butanol; compounds; cyanobacteria; dcm; extracts; hexane; hot; r r; species; springs
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        item: #243 of 306
          id: squjs-438
      author: Khan, Muhammad S.; Al-Rasbi, Nawal K.; Constable, Edwin C.
       title: Synthesis and Characterization of Some Macrocylic Complexes Incorporating Indole and 2,2'-Bipyridine or 1,10-Phenanthroline
        date: 2015-06-01
       words: 4769
      flesch: 65
     summary: Analytical data for metal macrocyclic complexes. Macrocyclic metal complexes derived from 4, 6-Dimethoxy-3-methylindole-2, 7-dicarbaldehyde and some primary diamines with additional nitrogen donor atoms.
    keywords: chemistry; complexes; constable; e.c; ibid; lewis; ligands; macrocyclic; p.r; structure
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        item: #244 of 306
          id: squjs-439
      author: Al-Azri, Nasser A.
       title: Energy Management through Heat Integration: a Simple Algorithmic Approach for Introducing Pinch Analysis
        date: 2015-12-01
       words: 3974
      flesch: 66
     summary: Hot stream temperatures. Cold stream temperatures.
    keywords: cold; heat; hot; integration; interval; pinch; qhot; streams; temperature
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        item: #245 of 306
          id: squjs-440
      author: Al-Baali, Mehiddin; Triki, Chefi
       title: A Note on Using Partitioning Techniques for Solving Unconstrained Optimization Problems on Parallel Systems
        date: 2015-12-01
       words: 4358
      flesch: 60
     summary: The solution of optimization problems on parallel systems or on grids has, over the past decades, attracted the attention of several researchers [1-4]. However, for general problems, it is usual to expect that the variables assigned to processor i p depend on some other variables handled by another processor j p with i j .
    keywords: parallel
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        item: #246 of 306
          id: squjs-441
      author: Al-Khaled, Kamel
       title: Numerical Wave Solutions for Nonlinear Coupled Equations using Sinc-Collocation Method
        date: 2015-12-01
       words: 6215
      flesch: 81
     summary: x x t xxx x u u uu vv v v uv     (41) subject to the initial conditions 2 2 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 ( , 0) N N n n n n j j i j j
    keywords: j j; n j; n n; n u; u u
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        item: #247 of 306
          id: squjs-442
      author: Karaa, Samir
       title: A Priori Error Estimates for Mixed Finite Element Schemes for the Wave Equation
        date: 2015-12-01
       words: 7864
      flesch: 88
     summary: From (12-13) and (31-32), and the properties of the projections h  and h P , we arrive at ; ( , ) ( , ) = ( , ) ( , ) , 1, n n n n tt tt h v n             v v r v v V (44) 1 1/ 2 1/ 2 1 1/ 2 ( , ) ( , ) = ( , ) , 0, n n n h w w w w W n               (45) where ; = ( ) n n n tt tt   r u u . n t L L C w h      U By setting 1 2= n t w P   , we see that 2 1 1 1 1 02 2 2 2 2 2 2 ( ) ( ) ( ) n n n t t t L L L C P P h            U 1 1 1 1 12 0 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 22 ( ) ( ) 0 n n t t L L C P h       
    keywords: n n; n t; t l; t p; t t;  
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        item: #248 of 306
          id: squjs-443
      author: Krishnan, Edamana. V.
       title: Mapping Methods to Solve a Modified Korteweg-de Vries Type Equation
        date: 2015-12-01
       words: 3440
      flesch: 82
     summary: x t u  (5) Substitution of (5) into (4) gives rise to the ODE 3 (4 ) (4 ) 4( 4) = 0.uu u u u u            (6) Dividing by 2 (4 )u and integrating with respect to  , we arrive at the equation 3 2 = 0,u Ku u    (7) where K is the integration constant. t      (32)
    keywords: solutions
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        item: #249 of 306
          id: squjs-4432
      author: U. Ejike, Blessing ; C. Ohaeri, Carmelita ; C. Amaechi, Ebube 
       title: Parasitic Contamination of Local Drinking Water Sources in Aba Metropolis, Abia State, Nigeria: PARASITIC CONTAMINATION OF LOCAL DRINKING WATER SOURCES
        date: 2021-06-24
       words: 4335
      flesch: 57
     summary: The occurrence of intestinal parasites in water sources is prevalent among poor people in remote rural communities who lack proper toilet facilities, an adequate supply of potable drinking water and poor sewage and waste disposal systems The detection of protozoan and helminthic parasites in drinking water sources is a serious public health concern, hence the proper implementation of a supply of safe drinking water is vital.
    keywords: aba; area; contamination; drinking; health; nigeria; parasites; parasitic; samples; sources; state; water; water sources
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        item: #250 of 306
          id: squjs-4434
      author: A. Khudaish, Emad ; Al-Maskari , Arwa 
       title: A Surface Network Based on Polytyramine/ Gold Nanoparticles: Characterization, Kinetics, Thermodynamics and Selective Determination of Norepinephrine : A SURFACE NETWORK BASED ON POLYTYRAMINE/GOLD NANOPARTICLES
        date: 2021-06-24
       words: 7027
      flesch: 47
     summary: Ptyr modified surface are much greater than that recorded for the virgin Ptyr surface, consisting with the experimental data of EIS presented in Figure 3(A). The selection and characterization of modified surface materials are playing important roles in testing the stability, the reproducibility and the analytical performance of certain electro-active substances.
    keywords: acid; aunps.ptyr; determination; dpv; electrode; figure; gce; gold; materials; nanoparticles; norepinephrine; oxidation; ptyr; sensor; surface
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        item: #251 of 306
          id: squjs-4435
      author: M. Fares, Mohammad ; M. Abdelsalam, Usama ; M. Allehiany, Faiza 
       title: Travelling Wave Solutions for Fisher’s Equation Using the Extended Homogeneous Balance Method: TRAVELLING WAVE SOLUTIONS FOR FISHER’S EQUATION
        date: 2021-06-24
       words: 3292
      flesch: 72
     summary: Keywords: Traveling wave solutions; Partial differential equations; Extended homogeneous balance method and Fisher’s equation. Introduction he exact travelling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations play an important role in the study of nonlinear physical phenomena, for example, the wave phenomena observed in fluid mechanics, plasma physics, optical fibers, solid state physics, chemical kinematics, chemical physics and geochemistry.
    keywords: equation; method; solutions; 𝑀 2𝑃
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        item: #252 of 306
          id: squjs-4436
      author: G.A. , Pinto
       title: Boolean Zero Square (BZS) Semigroups: BOOLEAN ZERO SQUARE (BZS) SEMIGROUPS
        date: 2021-06-24
       words: 4529
      flesch: 87
     summary: (1): If S is a rectangular 0-band, then (∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑆)(∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑆\{0}) 𝑎2 = 𝑎 and 𝑎𝑏𝑎 = 𝑎 . If, on the other hand 𝑏2 = 𝑏, then by [1, Proposition 2.3.3], 𝑏𝑐 = 𝑐 ∈
    keywords: ∈ 𝐸; ∈ 𝑁; ∈ 𝑆; 𝐸22 𝑂; 𝑂 𝐸11; 𝑂 𝑂
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        item: #253 of 306
          id: squjs-4437
      author: M. Elmojtaba, Ibrahim ; Al-Amri , Kawkab ;  J.A. Khan, Qamar
       title: Predator-Prey Model with Refuge, Fear and Z-Control: PREDATOR-PREY MODEL WITH REFUGE, FEAR AND Z-CONTROL
        date: 2021-06-24
       words: 6746
      flesch: 74
     summary: Let 𝑒𝛼1 = 𝛼1 − �̂�1,𝑒𝛽1 = 𝛽1 − �̂�1,𝑒𝑏1 = 𝑏1 − �̂�1,𝑒𝑐1 = 𝑐1 − �̂�1,𝑒𝑑1 = 𝑑1 − �̂�1be unknown estimators, which give �̇�𝛼1 = −�̂�1̇, �̇�𝛽1 = −�̂�1 ̇ , �̇�𝑏1 = −�̂�1 ̇ , �̇�𝑐1 = −�̂�1̇, �̇�𝑑1 = −�̂�1 ̇ . For achieving our purpose we adopt �̇�1 = −𝜆1𝑒1, �̇�2 = −𝜆2𝑒2and �̇�3 = −𝜆3𝑒3, with𝜆1,𝜆2,𝜆3 >
    keywords: 0.8,𝑏 =; control; equilibrium; fear; predator; prey; refuge; system
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        item: #254 of 306
          id: squjs-4438
      author: Aka, Mfoniso ; Agbasi, Okechukwu 
       title: Delineation of Weathered Layer Using Uphole and Surface Seismic Refraction Methods in Parts of Niger Delta, Nigeria : DELINEATION OF WEATHERED LAYER 
        date: 2021-06-24
       words: 3613
      flesch: 61
     summary: In surface seismic refraction, the survey is performed with a linear array of geophones connected to a seismograph at certain regular interval. For surface seismic refraction, the velocity ranged from 326.6 to 670.2 m/s with an average velocity of 548.0 m/s. Figure 9.
    keywords: area; delta; figure; layer; refraction; surface; thickness; time; uphole; velocity
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        item: #255 of 306
          id: squjs-444
      author: Kumar, Anand; Singh, Ashok K.; Chandran, Pallath; Sacheti, Nirmal C.
       title: Effect of Perpendicular Magnetic Field on Free Convection in a Rectangular Cavity
        date: 2015-12-01
       words: 5061
      flesch: 62
     summary: Batchelor [1] initiated investigations on natural convection in an enclosure heated and cooled from side walls. Following Batchelor's work, a number of researchers carried out experimental and numerical investigations related to natural convection in vertical enclosures.
    keywords: cavity; convection; effect; field; flow; number
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        item: #256 of 306
          id: squjs-4441
      author: Koca, Nazife ; Sulaiman, Nidhal 
       title: Comparing Science and Engineering Students Using the Force Concept Inventory in Introductory Physics Courses: COMPARING SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING STUDENTS
        date: 2021-06-24
       words: 4916
      flesch: 69
     summary: In the post- test, questions 6, 9, 16, 20, 22, 24 and 26 were still only answered correctly by 20 % of PHYS2101 students. Students were informed that the FCI results would not affect their final grade in these two courses and there were no alternative incentives given for taking the FCI. 4. Results 4.1 Performance of student groups Table 1 shows the FCI pre- and post- tests mean values and standard deviations (S) in percentages, number of students N and t-test results for the group of PHYS2101 and PHYS2107 students.
    keywords: fci; female; gain; gender; groups; male; phys2107; physics; post; questions; students; test
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        item: #257 of 306
          id: squjs-445
      author: Mohamed, Wael M.; Ghaleb, Ahmed F.; Rawy, Enaam K.; Hassan, Hassan A.Z.; Mosharafa, Adel A.
       title: Numerical Solution to a One-Dimensional, Nonlinear Problem of Thermoelasticity with Volume Force and Heat Supply in a Slab
        date: 2015-12-01
       words: 8560
      flesch: 77
     summary: U U U U U U           1,1 1, 1 ,1 1,1 , 1 1, 1( )(2 2 )]r r r r r rU U U U U U           1,1 ,1 1,1 , 1 1, 1[ 2 2 ]r r r r rU For = 0,s one has 1,1 1 ,1 1,1 ,0 1, 1 1 , 1 1, 1= 4 ( )r r r r r r rqU q U qU U qU q U qU            2 1,1 1, 1 1,1 ,1 1, 1 , 1[( )( 2 2 )r r r r r rq
    keywords: nonlinear; r n; r r; r s; r u; u u; u ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  
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        item: #258 of 306
          id: squjs-447
      author: Zaier, Riadh
       title: Rolling Optimization Method for Humanoid Robots
        date: 2015-12-01
       words: 4437
      flesch: 65
     summary: Keywords: Humanoid robot; Locomotion control; Rhythmic motion; Rolling optimization; Zero Moment Point (ZMP). Zaier, R. and Nagashima, F. Motion pattern generator and reflex system for humanoid robots, Proc. of IEEE/RSJ International Conference on intelligent robots and systems, October 9-15, 2006, Beijing, China.
    keywords: control; feedback; figure; gyro; humanoid; locomotion; motion; robot; rolling; sensor; time; unit; zmp
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        item: #259 of 306
          id: squjs-448
      author: Al-Sadqi, Nabila; Alansari, Aliya S.
       title: Detection of Unlabeled Genetically Modified Soybean in the Omani Market
        date: 2016-11-01
       words: 3956
      flesch: 65
     summary: This indicates the need for better control and labeling of GM food products in Oman, to address public concerns about GM foods and their potential health and environmental risks, the consumer right to choose, and also to support the implementation of the recently proposed National Biosafety Framework for Oman. The new generation of GM foods with enhanced quality attributes or nutritional benefits elicits much greater public acceptance than previous products [2].
    keywords: detection; dna; food; maize; min; pcr; products; roundup; samples; soybean; specific; types
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        item: #260 of 306
          id: squjs-449
      author: Al-Busafi, Saleh N.; Al-Saidi, Salim H.; Al-Riyami, Amani I.; Al-Manthary, Nawal S.
       title: Comparison of Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Activity of Four Essential Oils Extracted from Different Parts of Juniperus excelsa
        date: 2016-11-01
       words: 3996
      flesch: 62
     summary: Sesquiterpenes exist in leaf, branch and fruit essential oils but not in gum-resin oil. Keywords: Juniperus excelsa; Essential oil; GC-MS analysis; Monoterpenes; Antioxidant; DPPH radical scavenging.
    keywords: activity; antioxidant; branches; excelsa; gum; leaves; oil; oils; resin
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        item: #261 of 306
          id: squjs-451
      author: Scharf, Andreas; Mattern, Frank; Al-Sadi, Sawsan S.
       title: Kinematics of Post-obduction Deformation of the Tertiary Ridge at Al-Khod Village (Muscat, Oman)
        date: 2016-11-01
       words: 6772
      flesch: 65
     summary: Fault measurements after [1] Stop# N E Elevation The two mapped and proposed main faults of Domains A and C have the same orientation (strike: ~122° to 302°), whereas the two mapped main strike-slip faults in Domain B are slightly oblique (~10°) to the main faults in the two domains (strike: ~112° to 292°).
    keywords: deformation; domain; fault; figure; khod; oman; plate; ridge; rusayl; slip; strike; structures; tertiary
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        item: #262 of 306
          id: squjs-452
      author: Sundararajan, Narasimman; Ebrahimi, A.; Vasudha, Nannappa
       title: Two Dimensional Short Time Hartley Transforms
        date: 2016-11-01
       words: 3141
      flesch: 67
     summary: [5] in its one dimension as:        , w 2 wSTHT f t The other version (version II) of the 2-D HT can be written as [12]:        , , 2 2H u v f x y cas u x cas v y dx dy         (9)        , , 2 2f x y H u v cas u x cas v y du dv         (10) where,      xuxuxucas  2sin2cos2  and      yvyvyvcas  2sin2cos2  .
    keywords: hartley; time; transform;  ;  
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        item: #263 of 306
          id: squjs-453
      author: Rahman, Mohammad M.; Pop, Ioan
       title: Effects of Second-Order Slip and Viscous Dissipation on the Analysis of the Boundary Layer Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics of a Casson Fluid
        date: 2016-11-01
       words: 9309
      flesch: 74
     summary: [-3.0993, 1.028130] upper branch solution lower branch solution -3.5 -3 -2.5 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0  f  (  ) upper branch solution lower branch solution b = 0, -0.5, -1 b =0, -0.5, -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1   (  ) upper branch solution lower branch solution b = 0, -0.5, -1 b = 0, -0.5, -1 EFFECTS OF SECOND-ORDER SLIP AND VISCOUS DISSIPATION 61 Figure 14.
    keywords: boundary; branch; branch solution; flow; fluid; order; parameter; slip; solution; values
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        item: #264 of 306
          id: squjs-454
      author: Boudellioua, Mohamed S.
       title: Reduction of Linear Functional Systems using Fuhrmann's Equivalence
        date: 2016-11-01
       words: 3030
      flesch: 70
     summary: This equivalence transformation has been studied by a number of authors and has been shown to play an important role in the theory of linear functional systems. Keywords: Linear functional systems; Reduction; Fuhrmann's equivalence; Quillen-Suslin Theorem; Lin-Bose conjecture.
    keywords: linear; systems
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        item: #265 of 306
          id: squjs-455
      author: Arafin, Sayyadul; Singh, Ram N.
       title: Thermal and Transport Properties of Mafic and Ultramafic Rocks of Oman Ophiolite
        date: 2016-11-01
       words: 6401
      flesch: 60
     summary: KL and D decrease with increasing T but are found to increase with increasing P. Keywords: Debye temperature; Melting temperature; Specific heat capacity; Thermal conductivity; Diffusivity; Ophiolite. In the present work we have used the seismic velocity and the density data [8, 9] to obtain useful properties such as Debye temperature, melting temperature, compressibilities, specific heat capacities, Gruneisen parameter, viscosity, thermal conductivity and diffusivity of harzburgite and gabbro by making use of thermoelastic and thermodynamic equations.
    keywords: conductivity; debye; gabbro; harzburgite; heat; k -1; oman; pressure; properties; rocks; temperature; values
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        item: #266 of 306
          id: squjs-456
      author: Day, Khaled; Al-Towaiq, Mohammad H.
       title: An Efficient Parallel Gauss-Seidel Algorithm on a 3D Torus Network-on-Chip
        date: 2015-06-01
       words: 5368
      flesch: 62
     summary: Processor number r calculates the partial sum of the aijxj’s, j = r(n/k 3 ), …,(r+1)(n/k 3 )-1, corresponding to the r th block of matrix A and the r th segment of vector x received by this processor. We also assign sequential processor numbers (ids) to the k 3 processors as follows: the processor whose coordinates are (x, y, z) is assigned the sequential id: id(x, y, z) = x + ky + k 2 z.
    keywords: algorithm; gauss; parallel; processor; seidel; sum; torus
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        item: #267 of 306
          id: squjs-457
      author: Al Khirbash, Salah; Semhi, Khadija
       title: Mobilization and Redistribution of Elements in Laterites of Semail Ophiolite, Oman: A Mass Balance Study
        date: 2015-06-01
       words: 9029
      flesch: 59
     summary: Moreover, Ibra profile is characterized by a development of different zones during weathering, such as oxide, saprolite and clay zones, unlike other profiles where either the saprolite zone (as in the case of East Ibra profile 3) or the clay zone (as in Tiwi profile 2 and Al-Russayl profile 1) are missing. East Ibra profiles: In East Ibra profile, concentrations of trace elements exhibit significant fluctuations from the surface to the zone at 50 m depth.
    keywords: clay; east; elements; ibra; ibra profile; laterite; oxide; parent; profile; ratio; rock; russayl; saprolite; zone
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        item: #268 of 306
          id: squjs-458
      author: Khan, Mohammad S.; Rao, Konduru P.R.; Parvathi, Kandipalli V.S.
       title: A Unique Common Coupled Fixed Point Theorem for Four Maps in Partial b-Metric-Like Spaces
        date: 2015-06-01
       words: 4012
      flesch: 92
     summary: [3]: A b-metric-like on a non-empty set X is a function d : X × X [4]: A mapping p : X × X → [0, ∞), where X is a non-empty set, is said to be a partial metric on X if for any x, y, z ε X the following are satisfied: (i) x
    keywords: max;  
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        item: #269 of 306
          id: squjs-459
      author: Carboni, Carlo; Al-Abri, Eman
       title: Investigation of the Direction of Spontaneous Magnetisation at 0 K in HoCo2 and TmFe2
        date: 2015-06-01
       words: 4058
      flesch: 66
     summary: The raising of angular momentum degeneracy of f-electron terms by cubic crystal fields. In particular, when a low-lying excited state has a strongly preferred orientation conflicting with that of the ground state, a change in the orientation of spontaneous magnetization can occur as the temperature is increased and the excited state becomes populated [3].
    keywords: boundary; crystal; direction; field; hoco2; magnetic; magnetization; parameters; values
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        item: #270 of 306
          id: squjs-460
      author: Thomas, Vinoy; Sofin, Ramakrishna P.G.P.S.; Allen, Mathew; Thomas, Hysen
       title: Crystal Field Parameters and Optical Parameters of Nd3+ in Sodium Bismuth Silicate Glass
        date: 2015-06-01
       words: 3558
      flesch: 62
     summary: The purpose of the present study is to derive various spectroscopic parameters such as Slater Condon, Racah, spin-orbit and Judd Ofelt parameters and to evaluate the   f4  E CRYSTAL FIELD PARAMETERS AND OPTICAL PARAMETERS 71 radiative parameters, such as radiative transition probability, radiative life time and absorption cross section for stimulated emission for the possible transitions. Keywords: Silicate glasses; Optical absorption spectroscopy; Racah parameters.
    keywords: absorption; bismuth; glass; glasses; ion; parameters; radiative; silicate; sodium; transition
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        item: #271 of 306
          id: squjs-461
      author: Sbiaa, Rachid; Bouziane, Khaled
       title: Spin Torque Oscillator for High Performance Magnetic Memory
        date: 2015-06-01
       words: 3844
      flesch: 65
     summary: Out-of-plane component of free layer magnetization as a function of the current density J for cases where there is only polarizer P1, and for both P1 and P2 with  = 15 and 30. In this calculation, the current pulse duration is 2 ns and P2 is considered not oscillating (f = 0). Out-of-plane component of free layer magnetization versus frequency f of spin torque oscillator for different current densities.
    keywords: anisotropy; current; layer; magnetic; magnetization; perpendicular; phys; spin; sto; switching; tunnel
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        item: #272 of 306
          id: squjs-462
      author: Al-Balushi, Moza S.; S. Ahmed, Mohammed; Islam, M. Mazharul
       title: Determinants of Contraceptive Practice in Oman by Using Multilevel Modeling
        date: 2015-06-01
       words: 6545
      flesch: 52
     summary: In this paper, multilevel logistic regression models are developed for examining the hierarchical effects of contraceptive use and its selected determinants in Oman using the 2008 Oman National Reproductive Health Survey (ONRHS). These models are also referred to as mixed effects models, random effects models, or hierarchical models in the literature [1-4,9,10].
    keywords: analysis; children; contraceptive; data; intercept; model; multilevel; oman; regions; regression; use; women
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        item: #273 of 306
          id: squjs-463
      author: I. Osman, Nur El Huda; Al-Busaidi, Rashid M.; Johnson, Eugene H.
       title: Effects of Age, Breed and Sex on Haematological Parameters of Growing Omani Goat Breeds
        date: 2016-12-01
       words: 4727
      flesch: 68
     summary: This study indicates that haematology parameters in Omani goat kids could be affected by age, breed and sex. Means (± SE) of RBC (1012/l), Hb (g%), and PCV (%) haematological blood parameter values in growing kids of Jabal Akhdar, Batina and Dhofari Omani goat breads.
    keywords: age; birth; breed; goats; kids; mch; mcv; mean; p<0.05; parameters; pcv; sex; values
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        item: #274 of 306
          id: squjs-464
      author: Firoz Khan, Mohammad; Rashid, Ridwan Bin; Islam, Shahidul M.; Rashid, Mohammad A.
       title: Computational Study of Geometry, Solvation Free Energy, Dipole Moment, Polarizability, Hyperpolarizability and Molecular Properties of 2-Methylimidazole
        date: 2016-12-01
       words: 5505
      flesch: 59
     summary: Therefore, methylimidazole geometries were optimized at the B3LYP electronic structure method [22-24] using the 6-31G(d,p) basis set. The solvation energies of methylimidazole in water, n-octanol, chloroform and DMSO are -33.36 kJ/mol, -33.76 kJ/mol, -36.01 kJ/mol and -38.09 kJ/mol, respectively.
    keywords: analysis; bond; chemical; chloroform; dipole; dmso; energy; figure; methylimidazole; molecular; polarizability; potential; solvation; solvent; table; water
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        item: #275 of 306
          id: squjs-465
      author: Kim, Younghun; Selvaraj, Rengaraj
       title: An Improved Mnemonic Device for Thermodynamic Relations
        date: 2016-12-01
       words: 1835
      flesch: 56
     summary: Firstly, after teaching the actual logic of thermodynamic relations (Legendre transforms, Maxwell equations, equations to compute variables, and differential equations for thermodynamic variables), a test of their memorization of the 4 relations was conducted. ABSTRACT: An improved mnemonic device for thermodynamic relations between state variables and potentials was proposed in the form of a thermodynamic circle.
    keywords: arrow; potentials; relations; variables
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        item: #276 of 306
          id: squjs-466
      author: ELmojtaba, Ibrahim M.; Biswas, Santanu; Chattopadhyay, Joydev
       title: Global Dynamics and Sensitivity Analysis of a Vector-Host-Reservoir Model
        date: 2016-12-01
       words: 9055
      flesch: 79
     summary: h h h h h h r r r r v v v v L t h h h h r r v v s t
    keywords: h h; r r; r s; s s; s t; v v;  
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        item: #277 of 306
          id: squjs-467
      author: Abdellateef, Ahmed I.; Ul Haque, Syed Z.
       title: Combined Effects of Hall Current and Heat Transfer on Peristaltic Transport of a Nanofluid in a Vertical Tapered Channel Through a Porous Medium
        date: 2016-12-01
       words: 4791
      flesch: 74
     summary: Keywords: Peristaltic flow; Heat transfer; Nanofluid; Tapered channel; Hall currents and Porous medium. Within the body peristaltic flows occur widely in fluid processes such as in urine transport from kidney to bladder through the ureter, transport of lymph in the lymphatic vessels, swallowed food through the esophagus, spermatozoa transport in the human reproductive tract, vaso motion of small blood vessels, etc.
    keywords: flow; hall; heat; peristaltic
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        item: #278 of 306
          id: squjs-468
      author: Koca, Nazife O.; Al-Mukhaini, Aida Y.; Koca, Mehmet; Al-Qanobi, Amal J.
       title: Symmetry of the Pyritohedron and Lattices
        date: 2016-12-01
       words: 4494
      flesch: 75
     summary: Substituting and   respectively for x in (22) we obtain two sets of 12 vertices as: 1 2 2 3 3 1 { , , }e e e e e e         , (23a) 1 2 2 3 3 1 { , , }e e e e e e         . For a general x, the union of two pseudoicosahedra 1 2 2 3 3 1 (1 ) , (1 ) , (1 )x e xe x e xe x e xe         , 1 2 2 3 3 1 (1 ) , (1 ) , (1 )xe x e xe x e xe x e         (28) represents the vertices of a non-regular truncated octahedron which can be derived as the orbit of the Coxeter group 𝑊(𝐵3) denoted by 𝑎1(1, 𝑥, 0)𝐵3 .
    keywords: e e; group; pyritohedral; symmetry; vertices;  
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        item: #279 of 306
          id: squjs-469
      author: Koca, Nazife O.; Al Qanobi, Amal J.H.; Koca, Mehmet
       title: 4D Pyritohedral Symmetry
        date: 2016-12-01
       words: 5896
      flesch: 77
     summary:        (1) Note that 2 , 1, 2, 3, 4; ; , j=1,3,4. One can display them as the union of three sets 2 1 2 1 2 ( ) 2 ( ) ( ) 2 3 3 7 3 x x T T R x x x x       (25) where TT  and are given in (2-3) and 𝑅(𝑥) can be written as follows 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 2 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 3 1 1 2 3 1 ( ) { (2 ) (1 ) , (1 ) (2 ) , 1 (1 ) (2 ) , (2 ) (1 ) , (1 ) (2 ) , 1 (1 ) (2 ) , (2 ) (1 ) , (1 ) (2 ) , 1 (1 ) (2 ) , (2 ) (1 ) , (1 ) R x x e x e x x e e x e x e x e x e x x e e x e x e x e x e x x e e x e x e x e e x e e x                                                       2 3 1 2 3 (2 ) , (1 ) (2 ) }.e
    keywords: cell; e e; group; pseudo; snub; vertices
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        item: #280 of 306
          id: squjs-470
      author: Al-Mahrouqi, Abdullah I.; Victor, Reginald
       title: Composition of Solid Waste in Al Jabal Al Akhdar, a Mountain Region Undergoing Rapid Urbanization in Northern Oman
        date: 2017-01-01
       words: 5054
      flesch: 62
     summary: The present study analyzed the composition of solid waste in Al Jabal Al Akhdar, a rural mountain region in the Sultanate of Oman, which is presently experiencing a rapid rate of urbanization due to tourism development. Management issues associated with solid waste are briefly considered.
    keywords: akhdar; al akhdar; al jabal; composition; food; jabal; management; military; municipality; oman; plastic; solid; waste
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        item: #281 of 306
          id: squjs-471
      author: Mahgoub, Osman; Inwa, Ibrahim; Kadim, Isam T.; Tageldin, Mohamed H.; Al-Kharousi, Kaadhia
       title: Morphometry of Organs in Sheep Fed a Diet Containing Tannins and Polyphenols
        date: 2017-01-01
       words: 3766
      flesch: 63
     summary: Levels of phenols and condensed tannins were analysed following standard methods [8]. 3. Results Feed analyses indicated that animals fed the urea-treated palm fronds (UTPF) were subjected to a lower nutritional regime compared to those fed the Rhodesgrass hay (RGH) as their diet had a higher fibre content and higher levels of phenols and condensed tannins (Table 1).
    keywords: animals; density; effects; fed; length; liver; measurements; morphometry; organs; sheep; tannins; testes; volume; weight
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        item: #282 of 306
          id: squjs-472
      author: Varghese, Beena; Al-Busafi, Saleh N.; Suliman, Fakhr Eldin O.; Al-Kindy, Salma
       title: Study on the Reactivity of Amino Acid Chemosensor, NPFNP, with Ethanol: Structural Elucidation through Single Crystal XRD and DFT Calculations
        date: 2017-01-01
       words: 5354
      flesch: 61
     summary: 3.2 Optical Spectroscopy The NPENP is a chromophoric π-system composed of three aryl substituents in the 1-, 3- and 5- positions of pyrazoline ring atoms. The dihedral angle between the pyrazoline and substituted phenyl ring (C4-C5-C7-C8) is found to be 74.5 (6)o.
    keywords: bond; crystal; ethanol; figure; molecular; npenp; phenyl; properties; pyrazoline; ring; state; structure; synthesis
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        item: #283 of 306
          id: squjs-473
      author: Ali, Arshad; Nasir, Sobhi; Jabeen, Iffat; Al-Rawas, Ahmed
       title: Review of the Sayh al Uhaymir (SaU) 005, Plus Pairings, Martian Meteorite from Al Wusta, Oman
        date: 2017-01-01
       words: 6855
      flesch: 66
     summary: Over half a century ago, [22] started reporting oxygen isotope data of various types of meteorites using the conventional method of oxygen extraction by fluorination (e.g., F2, HF, BrF5, ClF3) of samples at 500-700 oC in Ni- tubes. Slope-1/2 line is referred to as the Terrestrial Fractionation Line (TFL); triple oxygen isotope data from planet Earth, moon and Enstatite Chondrites fall on the TFL; however, data from other extra-terrestrial bodies either fall above or below the TFL.
    keywords: 005; 008; al wusta; anonymous; bulk; data; isotope; martian; meteorites; oman; oxygen; planetary; sau; science; shergottite; wusta
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        item: #284 of 306
          id: squjs-474
      author: Jassim, Wadhah S.
       title: Incidence Matrices of Directed Graphs of Groups and their up-down Pregroups
        date: 2017-01-01
       words: 5700
      flesch: 82
     summary: Now if },{ baX  and the X – Labeled graph  has loops with labeling a or b, then choose a mid point on all edges labeled a or b to make all of them two edges labeled aa or bb respectively . Keywords: Incidence matrix of X-labeled graph; up-down pregroup; directed graph of groups and incidence matrix of a directed graph of groups.
    keywords: graph; groups; incidence; matrix
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        item: #285 of 306
          id: squjs-475
      author: Khan, Mohammad S.; Jhade, Pankaj K.
       title: Theorems on Fixed Points for Asymptotically Regular Sequences and Maps in 
        date: 2017-01-01
       words: 3411
      flesch: 83
     summary: Keywords: b-Metric space; Fixed point; Asymptotically regular sequence; Asymptotically regular maps. To overcome the problem of measurable functions with respect to a measure and their convergence, [3] needed an extension of metric space.
    keywords: 𝑇 𝑛𝑥0; 𝑇𝑥𝑛
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        item: #286 of 306
          id: squjs-4755
      author: Nubgan, Amer 
       title: The Deubiquitylase USP5 Knockdown Reduces Semliki Forest Virus Replication in HeLa Cells
        date: 2021-12-26
       words: 7459
      flesch: 42
     summary: HeLa cells in a duplicate 96-well plate were reverse-transfected in triplicate with USP5 siRNAs, corresponding to the original pool used in the preliminary screen (P), along with each individual siRNA (siRNAs 1-4) at a final concentration of 20 nM using lipofectamine RNAiMax (Invitrogen). Monitoring of USP5 siRNAs induced toxicity was carried out two ways.
    keywords: alphavirus; assay; cells; control; data; depletion; dubs; experiments; hela; infected; infection; knockdown; post; replication; role; sfv; sic; sirnas; transfection; ubiquitin; usp5; viability; virus
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        item: #287 of 306
          id: squjs-4756
      author: Selvaraj, Rengaraj 
       title: Photocatalytic Degradation of Bisphenol A (BPA) Present in Aqueous Solution Using g-C3N4 Nanosheets Under Solar Light Irradiation
        date: 2021-12-26
       words: 5151
      flesch: 63
     summary: N O C/N g-C3N4 3h 42.23 56.92 0.65 0.74 g-C3N4 12h 43.68 55.54 0.78 0.78 PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF BISPHENOL A (BPA) 93 This result indicates the occurrence of slightly mesoporous-like structure due to the aggregation of sheets to form the bulk g- C3N4, leaving pores in between. 39 The BET surface area was found to be 94.2435 and 94.2435 m 2 /g, where the BJH adsorption surface area of pores was found to be around 123.0573 and 37.8759 m 2 /g for g-C3N4 3h and g-C3N4 12h respectively.
    keywords: activity; bisphenol; bpa; bulk; c3n4; carbon; degradation; light; nanosheets; nitride; photocatalytic; samples; solar; structure; surface; water
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        item: #288 of 306
          id: squjs-4757
      author: Al-Busafi, Saleh 
       title: Green Preparation of Aluminum-based Metal-organic Framework (Al-MOF) from Waste Plastic Bottles and Waste Aluminum Scraps
        date: 2021-12-26
       words: 4040
      flesch: 59
     summary: One way to minimize the production of bauxite, and hence reduce the burden on the environment, is by recycling used aluminium. 4. Conclusion In this study, an aluminium MOF (MIL-53 (Al)) material was prepared from recycled PET drinking water bottles and aluminium scraps.
    keywords: acid; aluminium; bottles; chemical; framework; materials; metal; mil-53; pet; prepared; terephthalic; waste
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        item: #289 of 306
          id: squjs-4759
      author: Al-Siyabi, Ahmed
       title: Improved Diagonal Hessian Approximations for Large-Scale Unconstrained Optimization
        date: 2021-12-26
       words: 6651
      flesch: 68
     summary: We note that the second case in (3.14) has the drawback of losing the details of �̂�𝑘. Therefore, we suggest the following modified diagonal choice �̂�𝑘+1 (𝑖) = { 𝛾 𝑘 (𝑖) 𝛿 𝑘 (𝑖) , if 𝜖2 ≤ 𝛾𝑘 (𝑖) 𝛿 𝑘 (𝑖) ⩽ 1 𝜖3 , �̂�𝑘 (𝑖) , otherwise, (3.15) where 𝜖3 > 0, which maintains the positive definite property. [�̂�(1), … , �̂�(𝑛)] and note that for any two vectors 𝑢 and 𝑣 we have diag(𝑢𝑣𝑇 ) = diag[𝑢(1)𝑣 (1), … , 𝑢(𝑛)𝑣 (𝑛)] , diag(�̂�𝑢) = diag[�̂�(1)𝑢(1), … , �̂�(𝑛)𝑢(𝑛)] , diag(�̂�𝑢𝑣 𝑇 ) = diag[�̂�(1)𝑢(1)𝑣 (1), … , �̂�(𝑛)𝑢(𝑛)𝑣 (𝑛)] .
    keywords: hessian; newton; quasi; � ̂; 𝑇 �; 𝑇 𝑔𝑘; 𝑇𝛾𝑘; 𝑠𝑘 𝑇; 𝛿𝑘 𝑇
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        item: #290 of 306
          id: squjs-476
      author: Kamal, Aref K.
       title: Finite Dimensional Chebyshev Subspaces of Lo
        date: 2017-01-01
       words: 2210
      flesch: 76
     summary: Finite dimensional Chebyshev subspaces of Banach spaces have been the center of attention of mathematicians for a long time (see for example: [1-5]. Keywords: Best approximation; Chebyshev subspaces; Banach lattice.
    keywords: chebyshev; theorem
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        item: #291 of 306
          id: squjs-4760
      author: Al-Saidi, Amal 
       title: Improved Fletcher-Reeves Methods Based on New Scaling Techniques 
        date: 2021-12-26
       words: 5754
      flesch: 71
     summary: Section 4 shows that the proposed class of ScFR methods maintains the global convergence property that the FR method has when the strong Wolfe conditions are employed with σ < 1 2 . Narushima, Y., and Yabe, H. A survey of sufficient descent conjugate gradient methods for unconstrained optimization, SUT Journal of Mathematics, 2014, 50, 167-203.
    keywords: condition; descent; line; method; 𝑇𝑔𝑘+1
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        item: #292 of 306
          id: squjs-477
      author: Al-Taa'y, Wasan A.; Abdul nabi, Mohammed T.; Oboudi, Saad F.; Yousif, Emad
       title: Effect of Nano Sb2O3 on the Dispersive Optical Constants of PMMA Films
        date: 2017-01-01
       words: 3126
      flesch: 62
     summary: Mohammed, S.A., Hasan, A., Al-Taa'y, W.A., Ahmed, A., Khalaf, M., Yousif, E. Optical properties study of new film drived from poly (vinyl chlorid)-N-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-acetamide. Pure and Antimony Trioxide Sb2O3 doped PMMA films were prepared by the casting method.
    keywords: doping; energy; figure; films; gap; oscillator; pmma; properties; sb2o3
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        item: #293 of 306
          id: squjs-5053
      author: Al-Kindy, Salma Mohamed; Al Sabahi, Amal ; Al-Busafi, Saleh ; Varghese, Beena ; Osman Suliman, FakhrEldin 
       title: Development and Validation of an RP-HPLC-FLD Method for the Determination of Biogenic Amines after Pre-column Derivatization with a New Pyrazoline Based Reagent, 3- Naphthyl-1-(4-trifluoromethyl)-5-(4-carboxy phenyl)-2-pyrazoline
        date: 2022-05-09
       words: 8374
      flesch: 52
     summary: Munir, M.A., Badri, K.H., The Importance of derivatizing reagent in chromatography applications for biogenic amine detection in food and beverages, Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry, 2020, Doi: 10.1155/2020/5814389. One key feature that stands out is the stability of NFCP- BAs derivatives on exposure to daylight when compared to OPA and Dns-Cl derivatives [40, 61-62], which are light sensitive.
    keywords: amines; analysis; bas; biogenic; biogenic amines; chromatography; column; conditions; derivatives; derivatization; determination; fish; food; hplc; journal; liquid; method; nfcp; pyrazoline; reaction
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        item: #294 of 306
          id: squjs-5055
      author: Al-Akhaly, Ibrahim A. ;  Habtoor, Abdelmonem M.
       title: Engineering Properties of Umm er Radhuma Limestone, Southeast Ataq, Yemen
        date: 2022-05-09
       words: 5870
      flesch: 64
     summary: Limestone rocks in the studied area are strong to very strong according to ISRM [34]. Six different sites were selected for sampling appropriate limestone rock for building stone.
    keywords: area; astm; ataq; average; building; density; engineering; limestone; porosity; properties; rock; strength; table; values; water
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        item: #295 of 306
          id: squjs-5057
      author: Mattern, Frank 
       title: A Compiled Synoptic table of the Standard Microfacies and Facies Zone System of Flügel (2010): A Practical Tool
        date: 2022-05-09
       words: 936
      flesch: 68
     summary: [2] concept of facies zones and SMF was further developed by Flügel (2010) [2] model, showing all facies zones and associated SMF types for a rimmed tropical carbonate platform, using the updated terminology.
    keywords: facies; smf; types
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        item: #296 of 306
          id: squjs-5372
      author: Effiom, Henshaw; Lennox , Josiah
       title: Optimization of Independent Variables for the Production of Extracellular Alpha Amylase by Bacillus subtilis IMD34 Using Plackett-Burman Design
        date: 2022-11-29
       words: 3679
      flesch: 53
     summary: From the pareto chart it was observed that the most important independent variables for amylase production were starch, peptone, NaCl, Mg2SO4, CaCl2.2H2O and agitation. The effect of incubation time on growth and amylase production A OPTIMIZATIOIN OF INDEPENDENT VARIABLES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF EXTRACELLULAR ALPHA AMYLASE 79 was evaluated at 12h, 24h, 36h, 48h, 60h, 72h, and at each 12 hourly interval growth (optical density) was measured at 610 nm using a Perkin-Elmer lambda UV/VIS spectrophotometer, and the enzyme activity was assayed as stated above.
    keywords: amylase; design; growth; imd34; production; starch; subtilis; variables
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        item: #297 of 306
          id: squjs-5373
      author: Charles Amaechi, Ebube; Innocent Dike, Miracle; Mkpola Ukpai, Onyinye; Uzoamaka Ejike, Blessing 
       title: Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Helminthes in Pigs Reared in Research Farms of Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, South Eastern Nigeria
        date: 2022-11-29
       words: 3868
      flesch: 64
     summary: SQU Journal for Science, 2022, 27(2),84-89 DOI:10.53539/squjs.vol27iss2pp84-89 Sultan Qaboos University 84 Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Helminthes in Pigs Reared in Research Farms of Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, South Eastern Nigeria Ebube Charles Amaechi 1 *, Miracle Innocent Dike 2 , Onyinye Mkpola Ukpai, Blessing Uzoamaka Ejike 3 . This study aimed to assess the prevalence and spectrum of gastrointestinal parasites of pigs reared in two research farms in Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, South eastern Nigeria.
    keywords: farms; infection; journal; nigeria; parasites; pigs; prevalence; research; spp; study; suis; suum; trichuris
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        item: #298 of 306
          id: squjs-5375
      author: Rahpeymaii, Farzad ; Rostami, Majid 
       title: Solving Unconstrained Optimization Problems by a New Conjugate Gradient Method with Sufficient Descent Property
        date: 2022-11-29
       words: 3988
      flesch: 66
     summary: Conjugate gradient method with 𝑑𝑘 ≔ −𝑔𝑘 + 𝛽𝑘 1𝑑𝑘−1. Conjugate gradient method with 𝑑𝑘 ≔ −𝑔𝑘 + 𝛽𝑘 𝑛𝑒𝑤 𝑑𝑘−1.
    keywords: conjugate; convergence; gradient; method; new; optimization; 𝑇 𝑑𝑘−1; 𝑔𝑘 𝑇; 𝑔𝑘−1
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        item: #299 of 306
          id: squjs-5376
      author: Shahryari, Mohammad 
       title: Topo-Groups and aTychonoff Type Theorem
        date: 2022-11-29
       words: 4974
      flesch: 85
     summary: If G is infinite and (G,Tcf) is Hausdorff, then for all non-identity x,y ∈ G, we have < 𝑥 >∩< 𝑦 >≠ 1 (7) so the intersection of any two non-trivial subgroups of G is non-trivial. Let G be a group and T ⊆ Sub(G) be a set satisfying: a) 1 and G ∈ T, b) if {Ai}i∈I is a family of elements of T, then <
    keywords: filter; group; subgroup; topo
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        item: #300 of 306
          id: squjs-5377
      author: Nasir, H.M.
       title: Analysis of New Type of Second-order Fractional Linear Multi-step Method with Improved Stability 
        date: 2022-11-29
       words: 5915
      flesch: 74
     summary: The problems are solved for fractional order values 𝛽 = 0.4,0.8 and 1.0. = 𝑦0, where 𝑡0 𝐶 𝐷𝑡 𝛽 is the left Caputo fractional derivative operator of order 𝛽 defined in Section 2, 𝑓(𝑡, 𝑦) is a bounded function satisfying the Lipschitz condition in the second argument
    keywords: flmm; fractional; function; generating; linear; method; new; order; 𝑦(𝑡
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        item: #301 of 306
          id: squjs-5378
      author: Salim Jasim Al-Taie, Mohammed 
       title: Optical Properties of Photonic Crystal Fibers with Fluid Cores
        date: 2022-11-29
       words: 2568
      flesch: 66
     summary: Via a generalized non- linear equation, we evaluate the refractive index ratio and dispersion, for each type which is used, as well as output amplitude for different cores in different photonic crystal fiber core by utilizing the solution for the nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE). Kumar, P., Fiaboe, K., Sekhar Roy, J. Design of nonlinear photonic crystal fibers with ultra-flattened zero dispersion for supercontinuum generation, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute Journal. 2020, 42(2), 282-291.
    keywords: amplitude; core; crystal; dispersion; fiber; figure; index; nonlinear; optics; pcf; pulse
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        item: #302 of 306
          id: squjs-5400
      author: Oyetayo, Victor Olusegun; O.E, Temenu, O.E
       title: Comparative Study on The Phytochemical, Antistaphylococcal and Antioxidant Properties of the Stem Bark of Jatropha curcas L and Jatropha gossypifolia L: Comparative study on two Jatropha species
        date: 2023-06-01
       words: 4891
      flesch: 53
     summary: J. curcas stem bark extract JGL: J.gossypifolia leaf extract JGS: J. gossypifolia stem bark extract There were significant differences between and within groups in the antistaphylococcal activity of the extracts against Staphylococci used in this study except for J. curcas leaf extract (JCL) and J. gossypifolia stem bark extract (JGS) where there were no significant differences (P≥0.05) within the two groups (Table 2). Phytochemicals JCL JCS JGL JGS Saponin 4.30±0.29 a 35.64±1.56 c 14.03±1.21 b 13.67±0.41 b Tannin 0.93±0.03 a 0.98±0.12 a 7.20±0.93 b 9.02±0.23 c Flavonoid 1.11±0.05 a 10.15±0.28 b 22.81±0.37 c 31.35±2.38 d Cardiac glycosides 7.73±0.32 d 1.95±0.06 a 5.15±0.14 b 6.85±0.23 c Alkaloid 3.87±0.11 a 5.05±0.06 a 23.20±2.42 b 2.90±0.11 a Key JCL: J. curcas leaf extract, JCS:
    keywords: antioxidant; bark; bark extract; curcas; extract; gossypifolia; j. curcas; jatropha; jatropha species; journal; leaf; leaf extract; plants; properties; species; stem; stem bark
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        item: #303 of 306
          id: squjs-5649
      author: El-Shafey, El-Said Ibrahim; Said M. Al-Mashaikhi, Said M. Al-Mashaikhi
       title: Adsorption of Methylene blue onto hydrophobic activated carbon: Adsorption of Methylene blue onto hydrophobic activated carbon
        date: 2023-06-01
       words: 6353
      flesch: 63
     summary: Carbon reuse for MB adsorption was more efficient for ONDIP, ONE, and ONDM than AC. 2.1 Effect of pH on MB adsorption To investigate the effect of pH on MB adsorption, ~ 0.06 g of carbon was mixed with 25 mL of MB solution (100 mg/L) in clean glass vials at different initial pH values of 3.0-9.0.
    keywords: adsorption; blue; carbon; equilibrium; hydrophobic; journal; mb adsorption; methylene; onde; ondip; ondm; surface
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        item: #304 of 306
          id: squjs-5749
      author: Tajudeen, O.Y, Tajudeen ; F. Salisu, Titilola ; O. Oladele, Esther ; Yaro, Clement ; Iliyazu, Nura ; Tukur, Adam ;  Izuafa, Abdulrazaq; A. Yari, Muhammad A. Yari
       title: Toxicological Evaluation of the Leaves of Mangifera indica L. (Mango) on Albino Rats (Rattus norvegicus): Toxicological Evaluation of the Leaves of Mangifera indica L. (Mango)
        date: 2023-06-01
       words: 4862
      flesch: 60
     summary: 2.5 Acute toxicity test The acute toxicity of M. indica extracts was determined using the classical LD50 approach as outlined by Trevan [15]. Figures 1a-d and 2a-d further show that M. indica extracts can be toxic at high concentrations and over long periods of time.
    keywords: body; control; extract; indica; journal; leaves; liver; mangifera; plant; rats; toxicity
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        item: #305 of 306
          id: squjs-5750
      author: Effiong Nduonofit , Enwongo ; Emmanuel Oriakpono, Obemeata 
       title: Haematological and Biochemical Changes in Albino Rats in Response to Bisphenol A (BPA) Exposure : Haematological and Biochemical Changes in Albino Rats
        date: 2023-06-01
       words: 4350
      flesch: 59
     summary: The aim of this study was to investigate the haematological and biochemical alterations in albino rats induced by bisphenol A (BPA). SQU Journal for Science, 2023, 28(1), 10-16 DOI:10.53539/squjs.vol28iss1pp10-16 Sultan Qaboos University 10 Haematological and Biochemical Changes in Albino Rats in Response to Bisphenol A (BPA) Exposure Enwongo Effiong Nduonofit and Obemeata Emmanuel Oriakpono* Department of Animal and Environmental Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Port Harcourt P.M.B. 5323, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria.
    keywords: albino; bisphenol; blood; bpa; control; count; effect; food; groups; journal; parameters; rats; serum
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        item: #306 of 306
          id: squjs-5751
      author: Rohini M. de Silvaa, Rohini M. de Silvaa; Kenneth Hulugallaa, Kenneth Hulugallaa; Panchali Ranasinghe, Panchali Ranasinghe; Gareth R Williams, Gareth R Williams; K.M. Nalin de Silva, K.M. Nalin de Silva
       title: Role of Nanotechnology in Diagnosing, Safeguarding, and Treating COVID-19 : Role of Nanotechnology in Diagnosing, Safeguarding, and Treating COVID-19 
        date: 2023-06-01
       words: 12780
      flesch: 47
     summary: Jafari, A., Rezaei-Tavirani, M., Karami, S., Yazdani, M., Zali, H., Jafari, Z., Cancer care management during the covid-19 pandemic, Risk Management and Healthcare Policy, 2020, 13, 1711-1721. Damarla, M., Zaeh, S., Niedermeyer, S., Merck, S., Niranjan-Azadi, A., Broderick, B., Punjabi, N., Prone Positioning of Nonintubated Patients with COVID-19, American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2020, 202, 604-606.
    keywords: antiviral; cov-2; covid-19; delivery; drug; journal; medicine; mrna; nanoparticles; nanotechnology; non; pandemic; patients; respiratory; sars; silva; therapy; treatment; use; vaccines; virus; wang
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