item: #1 of 58 id: cord-000091-1qo1krxv author: Wilcox, Bruce A. title: Disease ecology and the global emergence of zoonotic pathogens date: 2005-09-17 words: 6384 flesch: 24 summary: It is also concluded that human development and large scale social phenomena are closely associated to infectious disease threats at a global level, which points to the need for research focused on social and ecological factors affecting infectious disease emergence (1) . Several authors have categorized causal factors of infectious disease emergence, including explicitly citing 'ecological' ones involving land use change (9) (10) (11) (12) or 'land use drivers' (13) , human movement (10, 12) , encroachment and wildlife translocation (10, 11) , rapid transport (9, 10) and climate change (11, 12) . keywords: change; disease; ecology; ecosystems; emergence; factors; human; pathogen; population; scale; species; systems; zoonotic cache: cord-000091-1qo1krxv.txt plain text: cord-000091-1qo1krxv.txt item: #2 of 58 id: cord-001835-0s7ok4uw author: None title: Abstracts of the 29th Annual Symposium of The Protein Society date: 2015-10-01 words: 138771 flesch: 38 summary: In conclusion, the analysis of hydropathic environments strongly suggests that the orientation of a residue in a three-dimensional structure is a direct consequence of its hydropathic environment, which leads us to propose a new paradigm, interaction homology, as a key factor in protein structure. In computer simulation modeling of protein structure in a solvent medium, explicit, implicit, effectivemedium, approaches are often adopted to incorporate the effects of solvation. keywords: acid; activation; activity; addition; affinity; amino; amyloid; analysis; antibodies; antibody; antigen; approach; assay; assembly; associated; bacterial; binding; biology; bonds; cancer; catalytic; cell; cellular; chain; changes; characterization; chemical; chemistry; coli; complex; computational; concentration; conditions; conformation; conserved; control; core; cross; crystal; crystal structure; data; department; determine; development; dimer; disease; disordered; disordered proteins; dna; docking; domain; drug; effect; energy; enzyme; essential; experiments; expression; factors; family; fluorescence; fluorescent protein; formation; forms; fragments; free; functions; gene; group; helix; human; hydrogen; hydrophobic; important; increase; inhibitors; institute; key; kinetic; level; ligand; light; like; lipid; loop; low; major; mass; mechanism; membrane protein; method; model; modification; molecular; molecules; motif; mutant; mutations; n protein; native; nature; new; nmr; non; novel; number; oligomers; order; pathways; peptide; potential; prediction; presence; present; process; processes; properties; protease; protein; protein aggregation; protein association; protein complexes; protein concentration; protein data; protein degradation; protein design; protein domain; protein dynamics; protein engineering; protein evolution; protein expression; protein families; protein folding; protein function; protein interactions; protein interface; protein kinases; protein molecules; protein production; protein sequences; protein stability; protein structure; protein surface; protein tyrosine; provide; range; ray; reaction; receptor; recognition; recombinant; region; regulation; research; residues; response; results; rna; role; self; sequence; set; shows; signal; signaling; simulations; site; size; solution; species; specific; specificity; spectroscopy; stability; state; step; structural; studies; study; substrate; subunit; surface; synthetic; system; target; target protein; tau protein; techniques; temperature; terminal; time; transcription; transfer; transition; transmembrane; type protein; understanding; unfolding; university; use; variants; virus; vitro; wild; work; yeast cache: cord-001835-0s7ok4uw.txt plain text: cord-001835-0s7ok4uw.txt item: #3 of 58 id: cord-004584-bcw90f5b author: None title: Abstracts: 8th EBSA European Biophysics Congress, August 23rd–27th 2011, Budapest, Hungary date: 2011-08-06 words: 106959 flesch: 38 summary: to that of cell proteins (amide II band at *1550 cm -1 ) Membrane proteins and peptides are acting in an environment rich in other proteins or peptides. keywords: acid; actin; activation; activity; affinity; aggregation; amino; amyloid; analysis; applications; approach; assembly; associated; atomic; bilayer; binding; biological; cancer; cell; cell membrane; cell surface; chain; changes; channel; charge; chemical; cholesterol; complex; complexes; composition; compounds; concentration; conditions; conformational; control; correlation; data; delivery; detection; development; diffusion; distribution; dna; domain; drug; dynamics; effect; electron; energy; environment; enzyme; experiments; expression; fast; field; fluorescence; force; formation; free; function; fusion; gene; group; human; hydrophobic; imaging; increase; influence; institute; interaction; key; kinetics; laser; level; ligand; light; lipid; lipid membranes; liposomes; living; magnetic; major; measurements; mechanism; membrane; membrane binding; membrane interaction; membrane protein; membrane structure; membrane surface; method; microscopy; model; model membrane; molecular; molecules; nanoparticles; native; network; new; nmr; non; novel; number; order; organization; parameters; peptide; phase; plasma membrane; potential; presence; processes; properties; protein; protein complex; protein dynamics; protein interactions; protein structure; proton; range; rate; ray; reaction; receptor; region; regulation; research; residues; resolution; response; results; role; scattering; self; signal; simulations; sites; size; species; specific; spectra; spectroscopy; stability; state; structure; studies; study; substrate; surface; system; techniques; temperature; terminal; time; transfer; transition; transport; type; understanding; university; use; vesicles; vitro; vivo; water; work cache: cord-004584-bcw90f5b.txt plain text: cord-004584-bcw90f5b.txt item: #4 of 58 id: cord-004935-z86x3hnu author: Baykasoglu, Adil title: A classification scheme for agent based approaches to dynamic optimization date: 2012-01-03 words: 9924 flesch: 45 summary: A classification scheme is introduced and presented in a tabular form called agent based dynamic optimization problem solution strategy (ABDOPSS). The fundamental approach of agent based system is to simulate real-world systems with a group of interacting autonomous agents modeled as computer programs (Zhou et al. 2009 ). keywords: agent; algorithm; approach; change; dops; et al; objective; optimization; performance; problem; researchers; solution; system; time cache: cord-004935-z86x3hnu.txt plain text: cord-004935-z86x3hnu.txt item: #5 of 58 id: cord-005049-itkj5o5o author: Moser, Susanne C. title: The long arm of climate change: societal teleconnections and the future of climate change impacts studies date: 2015-01-28 words: 5855 flesch: 31 summary: The phrase Bteleconnections^has been adopted by some social scientists to help convey the idea that vulnerabilities and climate change impacts do not just originate and unfold in one place but can also result from long-distance relationships (Adger et al. 2009 ). The concept of teleconnections broadens place-based discussions of climate change impacts to also include the dynamic, process-based implications of long-distance connections across the globe (Seto et al. 2012; Liu et al. 2013 ). keywords: adaptation; change; climate; climate change; economic; energy; et al; impacts; migration; supply; teleconnections cache: cord-005049-itkj5o5o.txt plain text: cord-005049-itkj5o5o.txt item: #6 of 58 id: cord-005080-r01ii1bu author: Butler, Colin D. title: Human Health, Well-Being, and Global Ecological Scenarios date: 2005-02-22 words: 5043 flesch: 39 summary: Both long-distance dust transport and more localized air pollution are also related to ecosystem service change and have been linked with a number of diseases, including asthma and atopy (Monteil 2002) . Inevitably, ecosystem service changes that contribute to modulated effects will be embedded in a mosaic of social, economic, and political cofactors. keywords: change; disease; ecosystem; effects; failure; health; human; income; populations; scenarios; services cache: cord-005080-r01ii1bu.txt plain text: cord-005080-r01ii1bu.txt item: #7 of 58 id: cord-005677-ijrghpco author: Bein, Thomas title: Climate change, global warming, and intensive care date: 2019-12-09 words: 1454 flesch: 35 summary: key: cord-005677-ijrghpco authors: Bein, Thomas; Karagiannidis, Christian; Quintel, Michael title: Climate change, global warming, and intensive care date: 2019-12-09 journal: Intensive Care Med DOI: 10.1007/s00134-019-05888-4 sha: doc_id: 5677 cord_uid: ijrghpco nan In the last five decades, human activities have resulted in the release of increasing quantities of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, thus contributing to global climate change by additional heating of the atmosphere. Contribution of Working Group III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction, Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters (2019) Economic losses, poverty, and disasters Global warming and its health impact Medical aspects of global warming Global climate change and infectious diseases Climate change and infectious diseases: what can we expect? Lungs in a warming world: climate change and respiratory health Excess mortality and morbidity during the July 2006 heat wave in Porto Climate Change and Respiratory Infections Climate change and the emergent epidemic of CKD from Heat stress in rural communities: the case for heat stress nephropathy CKD of unknown origin in Central America: the case for a Mesoamerican nephropathy Environment, global climate change, and cardiopulmonary health Survey of International Members of the American Thoracic Society on climate change and health Prioritizing health in a changing climate International Forum of Acute Care Trialists. keywords: change; climate; diseases; heat cache: cord-005677-ijrghpco.txt plain text: cord-005677-ijrghpco.txt item: #8 of 58 id: cord-005814-ak5pq312 author: None title: 8th European Congress of Intensive Care Medicine Athens - Greece, October 18–22, 1995 Abstracts date: 1995 words: 179325 flesch: 51 summary: Leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF), a growth factor recently recognised as a polyfunctional cytokine integrated in cytokine networks was measured in unconcentrated BALF of patients from different patient groups. It is difficult to generalize on intensive care units as different patient groups are in different ICUs aud there are great changes from one hospital to another and from one country to another. keywords: activity; acute; administration; admission; adult patients; age; aim; airway; analysis; apache; application; ards patients; arf; arterial; artery; assess; average; baseline; blood; blood flow; blood pressure; blood volume; breathing; cardiac; care patients; care unit; cases; catheter; cerebral; changes; chest; children; clinical; compliance; complications; concentration; conclusions; conditions; constant; control group; control patients; copd patients; correlation; course; cpb; criteria; critical; cvp; daily; damage; data; days; death; death patients; decrease; diagnosis; difference; disease; dose; drugs; duration; dysfunction; effect; emergency; end; evaluation; exchange; factors; failure; failure patients; findings; flow; fluid; following; frequency; function; gas; gastric; general; good; group; group b; group ii; group patients; h20; head; heart; hemodynamic; hepatic; hospital; hours; hypertension; icp; icu patients; iii; ill; illness; improvement; incidence; increase; index; infection; influence; infusion; injury; intensive; introduction; intubation; lactate; left; levels; life; liver; lung; male; management; map; mean; measurements; median; medical; methods; min; minutes; mmhg; model; monitoring; mortality; mortality rate; muscle; myocardial; need; negative; new; non; normal; number; objectives; onset; operation; order; organ; outcome; output; oxygen; oxygenation; p =; p<0.05; pao2; parameters; patients; patients methods; pattern; peep; perfusion; period; phase; phi; plasma; population; position; postoperative; presence; present; pressure; pressure support; procedure; protocol; pts; pulmonary; rain; range; rate; rats; reduction; renal; resistance; respiratory; response; results; right; risk; risk patients; samples; saps; score; sepsis; septic; serum; severe; severity; shock; shock patients; signs; specific; standard; status; stay; studies; study; study group; study period; subjects; support; surgery patients; surgical; survival; survivors; syndrome; system; systemic; technique; temperature; test; therapeutic; therapy; time; tissue; total; tracheal; transplantation; trauma patients; treatment; tube; type; unit; university; use; values; variables; vascular; vein; venous; ventilation; ventricular; volume; weaning; years cache: cord-005814-ak5pq312.txt plain text: cord-005814-ak5pq312.txt item: #9 of 58 id: cord-011011-jxymy4e4 author: Cuttini, Marina title: What drives change in neonatal intensive care units? A qualitative study with physicians and nurses in six European countries date: 2020-01-02 words: 5231 flesch: 46 summary: key: cord-011011-jxymy4e4 authors: Cuttini, Marina; Forcella, Emanuela; Rodrigues, Carina; Draper, Elizabeth S.; Martins, Ana F.; Lainé, Agnés; Willars, Janet; Hasselager, Asbjørn; Maier, Rolf F.; Croci, Ileana; Bonet, Mercedes; Zeitlin, Jennifer title: What drives change in neonatal intensive care units? We carried out a qualitative study with physicians and nurses to explore how clinical or organizational innovations are introduced and implemented in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs), a setting characterized by extreme patient fragility, complex technological environment, highly specialized multidisciplinary personnel. keywords: care; change; evidence; implementation; innovation; nurses; physician; research; study; unit cache: cord-011011-jxymy4e4.txt plain text: cord-011011-jxymy4e4.txt item: #10 of 58 id: cord-025374-504mfiie author: Aykut, Stefan C. title: ‘Incantatory’ governance: global climate politics’ performative turn and its wider significance for global politics date: 2020-05-27 words: 8862 flesch: 38 summary: key: cord-025374-504mfiie authors: Aykut, Stefan C.; Morena, Edouard; Foyer, Jean title: ‘Incantatory’ governance: global climate politics’ performative turn and its wider significance for global politics date: 2020-05-27 journal: Int Polit DOI: 10.1057/s41311-020-00250-8 sha: doc_id: 25374 cord_uid: 504mfiie The 2015 Paris agreement represents a deep-rooted change in global climate governance. We then examine the origins of the new approach and find that the rise of ‘soft law’ approaches and communicative techniques in global climate governance are both indicative of a broader process: the entry of management culture in international organisations. keywords: action; actors; agreement; approach; business; change; climate; climate action; climate governance; efforts; global; governance; new; paris; paris agreement; politics; process; state cache: cord-025374-504mfiie.txt plain text: cord-025374-504mfiie.txt item: #11 of 58 id: cord-026881-57mx3thr author: Neuwirth, Rostam J. title: GAIA 2048—A ‘Glocal Agency in Anthropocene’: Cognitive and Institutional Change as ‘Legal Science Fiction’ date: 2020-03-28 words: 8358 flesch: 48 summary: It all culminated in a collapse of global trade and finance and ended with the second global financial crisis of the twenty-first century, which began on black Wednesday of 24 October 2029. 106 Applied to the regulation of global trade, this kind of either/or thinking or that something either belongs to the sphere of trade or is classified as a non-trade concern must be complemented by the law of the included middle. keywords: change; development; economy; energy; failure; future; global; governance; law; new; policy; system; time; trade; world; wto cache: cord-026881-57mx3thr.txt plain text: cord-026881-57mx3thr.txt item: #12 of 58 id: cord-030279-pv770doe author: Novossiolova, Tatyana title: Twenty-first Century Governance Challenges in the Life Sciences date: 2016-11-29 words: 15223 flesch: 33 summary: In the aftermath of 9/11 and the 'Anthrax letters' attack of October 2001, substantial effort has been given to harnessing life science research for the purposes of national security. 31 University-industry partnerships, while not a novel phenomenon in the area of biotechnology, have considerably intensified over the past several decades, thus facilitating the widespread commercialisation of life science research. keywords: biology; biotechnology; case; concerns; development; governance; government; health; human; industry; innovation; laboratory; life; life science; new; novel; potential; public; research; risk; science; science research; scientists; security; synthetic; systems; technologies; time; use; virus cache: cord-030279-pv770doe.txt plain text: cord-030279-pv770doe.txt item: #13 of 58 id: cord-030421-8eu9zlba author: Shirley, Dennis title: Vectors of educational change: An introduction to the twentieth anniversary issue of the Journal of Educational Change date: 2020-08-13 words: 3519 flesch: 45 summary: Can we find a way to combine the social justice concerns for community schools advanced by Malone and the similar values upheld by Skerrett for transnational students? Theory into Practice Liberating learning: Educational change as social movement Bringing effective instructional practice to scale: An introduction Community organizing for urban school reform Valley Interfaith and school reform: Organizing for power in South Texas Student engagement: Beyond relevance, technology, and fun Parallel professionalism in an era of standardization Generational identity, educational change, and school leadership The grammar of schooling: Why is it so hard to change? keywords: change; educators; issue; journal; learning; scale; schools; students cache: cord-030421-8eu9zlba.txt plain text: cord-030421-8eu9zlba.txt item: #14 of 58 id: cord-030909-6if3qquj author: None title: Perspectives on the Economics of the Environment in the Shadow of Coronavirus date: 2020-08-27 words: 28261 flesch: 43 summary: The economic crisis can end up having long-run negative consequences for the environment if, as a result, regulations and environmental policies are relaxed or if institutions are weakened. Acceptability of environmental policies by companies is a necessary condition for their implementation. keywords: air; carbon; case; change; climate; climate change; companies; conditions; consumption; countries; covid-19; covid-19 pandemic; crisis; data; demand; economy; effects; emissions; energy; environmental; et al; european; example; food; global; green; health; impact; increase; measures; need; new; pandemic; period; policies; policy; public; recovery; research; resource; supply; term; time; use; world cache: cord-030909-6if3qquj.txt plain text: cord-030909-6if3qquj.txt item: #15 of 58 id: cord-030984-2mqn4ihm author: Davies, Anna title: Riskscapes and the socio-spatial challenges of climate change date: 2020-08-20 words: 8523 flesch: 34 summary: This is surprising, given the attention to climate change risks and their configuration by leading international agencies, including the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Their research refines and sharpens our understanding of climate change risk and riskscapes, integrating understandings of risk from across diverse realms on inquiry under two, interlinked, themes: governance and institutional responses and vulnerabilities and inequalities. keywords: change; climate; climate change; communities; covid-19; global; governance; health; issue; müller; new; pandemic; resilience; risk; riskscapes; social cache: cord-030984-2mqn4ihm.txt plain text: cord-030984-2mqn4ihm.txt item: #16 of 58 id: cord-104288-120uu4dh author: Ford, Lea Berrang title: Climate Change and Health in Canada date: 2009-01-17 words: 4079 flesch: 33 summary: Climate change will involve an average increase in global temperatures of approximately 1.1-6.4°C by the end of the century (1); this range reflects both uncertainty in climate modeling, as well as a range of possible scenarios for how we will respond to climate changes, including mitigation, technology development, economic development and population growth. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change: Working Group II Building human resilience: the role of public health preparedness and response as an adaptation to climate change Climate change and human health -risk and responses Comparative quantification of health risks: global and regional burden of disease due to selected major risk factors Climate change and human health: present and future risks The Lancet Impact of regional climate on human health Hotspots in climate change and human health Climate change and extreme health events The effect of weather on respiratory and cardiovascular deaths in 12 US cities Temperature and mortality in 11 cities of the Eastern United States Vulnerability of waterborne diseases to climate change in Canada: A Does ambient temperature affect foodborne disease? keywords: adaptation; canada; change; climate; disease; events; health; impacts; increase; potential; temperature cache: cord-104288-120uu4dh.txt plain text: cord-104288-120uu4dh.txt item: #17 of 58 id: cord-212813-yrca1hij author: Winkelmann, Ricarda title: Social tipping processes for sustainability: An analytical framework date: 2020-10-09 words: 10066 flesch: 29 summary: While we explore one example of social tipping in detail, further inquiry is required to test the distinctiveness of social tipping processes, as well as the utility of the proposed definition to other social tipping processes. key: cord-212813-yrca1hij authors: Winkelmann, Ricarda; Donges, Jonathan F.; Smith, E. Keith; Milkoreit, Manjana; Eder, Christina; Heitzig, Jobst; Katsanidou, Alexia; Wiedermann, Marc; Wunderling, Nico; Lenton, Timothy M. title: Social tipping processes for sustainability: An analytical framework date: 2020-10-09 journal: nan DOI: nan sha: doc_id: 212813 cord_uid: yrca1hij Societal transformations are necessary to address critical global challenges, such as mitigation of anthropogenic climate change and reaching UN sustainable development goals. keywords: agency; change; climate; climate tipping; dynamics; elements; european; human; network; policy; processes; social; state; system; time; tipping; tipping processes cache: cord-212813-yrca1hij.txt plain text: cord-212813-yrca1hij.txt item: #18 of 58 id: cord-228935-0k18vtho author: Nissen, E. title: First Direct Observations of Gear-Changing In A Collider date: 2020-10-21 words: 2533 flesch: 60 summary: We learned how to perform collider experiments with beams moving in the same direction. Office of Nuclear Physics under contract DE-AC05-06OR23177 The Beam-Beam Effect and Its Consequences for the Modeling of the Jefferson Lab EIC An analytic approach to emittance growth from the beam-beam effect with applications to the LHeC Barycentre motion of beams due to beam-beam interaction in asymmetric ring colliders Beam-beam effects of gear changing in ring-ring colliders Beambeam Interaction in the Asymmetric Energy Gold-gold Collision in RHIC Cederquist, The double electrostatic ion ring experiment: A unique cryogenic electrostatic storage ring for merged ion-beams studies Cryogenic merged-ion-beam experiments in desiree: Final-state-resolved mutual neutralization of li + and d − Direct Observations in DESIREE of Gear-Changing Events -Initial Measurements Simulations of gear-changing and the beam-beam effect in JLEIC using GUINEA-PIG keywords: beam; bunches; experiment; gear; system cache: cord-228935-0k18vtho.txt plain text: cord-228935-0k18vtho.txt item: #19 of 58 id: cord-242424-hp1ao99i author: Narajewski, Michal title: Changes in electricity demand pattern in Europe due to COVID-19 shutdowns date: 2020-04-29 words: 1782 flesch: 59 summary: The article covers electricity demand shift effects due to COVID-19 shutdowns in various European countries. key: cord-242424-hp1ao99i authors: Narajewski, Michal; Ziel, Florian title: Changes in electricity demand pattern in Europe due to COVID-19 shutdowns date: 2020-04-29 journal: nan DOI: nan sha: doc_id: 242424 cord_uid: hp1ao99i keywords: demand; electricity; load; model cache: cord-242424-hp1ao99i.txt plain text: cord-242424-hp1ao99i.txt item: #20 of 58 id: cord-260702-1ljyk8uw author: El Hamichi, Sophia title: Pandemics, climate change, and the eye date: 2020-09-30 words: 2587 flesch: 44 summary: Global Warming of 1.5C. An IPCC Special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change, sustainable development, and efforts to eradicate poverty key: cord-260702-1ljyk8uw authors: El Hamichi, Sophia; Gold, Aaron; Murray, Timothy G.; Graversen, Veronica Kon title: Pandemics, climate change, and the eye date: 2020-09-30 journal: Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol DOI: 10.1007/s00417-020-04947-7 sha: doc_id: 260702 cord_uid: 1ljyk8uw nan Global climate change is primarily a sequel of human's impact on the planet. keywords: air; change; climate; covid-19; eye; global; pandemic; waste; world cache: cord-260702-1ljyk8uw.txt plain text: cord-260702-1ljyk8uw.txt item: #21 of 58 id: cord-264348-n551lttt author: Balsari, Satchit title: Climate Change, Migration, and Civil Strife date: 2020-10-13 words: 7742 flesch: 39 summary: UN Sendai Framework for disaster risk reduction Human mobility in the Sendai framework for disaster risk reduction Agenda for Humanity The Platform on Disaster Displacement From the Nansen initiative to the platform on disaster displacement: shaping international approaches to climate change, disasters and displacement Declaration for Refugees and Migrants Global Compact for Migration UN Refugees and Migrants Global compact on refugees: how is this different from the migrants' pact and how will it help Wet Feet Marching: climate justice and sustainable development for climate displaced nations in the South Pacific Protecting climate refugees: the case for a global protocol Confronting a rising tide: a proposal for a convention on climate change refugees Towards a convention for persons displaced by climate change: key issues and preliminary responses 6 The ethical implications of sea-level rise due to climate change Let's talk about climate migrants, Not Climate Refugees. In this article, we examine the intersection of human migration and climate change. keywords: adaptation; africa; america; asia; century; change; climate; climate change; conflict; countries; displacement; global; migrants; migration; people; population; refugees; regions cache: cord-264348-n551lttt.txt plain text: cord-264348-n551lttt.txt item: #22 of 58 id: cord-274189-mrrctuxt author: Freeman, Hugh James title: REVIEW: Adult Celiac Disease and the Severe “Flat” Small Bowel Biopsy Lesion date: 2004 words: 5333 flesch: 31 summary: Similar histologic changes have also been reported in some asymptomatic first-degree relatives of celiac disease patients (24, 25) and, therefore, may, in some instances, represent part of the pathological spectrum of celiac disease (26) . In addition, feeding high-gluten-containing diets to two patients with lymphocytic colitis did not elicit small intestinal changes of celiac disease (45) . keywords: biopsies; biopsy; bowel; celiac; changes; disease; gluten; intestine; patients cache: cord-274189-mrrctuxt.txt plain text: cord-274189-mrrctuxt.txt item: #23 of 58 id: cord-280582-iska6pt8 author: Sharma, Pravesh title: Changes in substance use among young adults during a respiratory disease pandemic date: 2020-10-14 words: 2163 flesch: 43 summary: Compared to individuals not reporting a change in substance use, individuals reporting a change in substance use were younger (p = 0.0053), had more self-reported anxiety (p = 0.0045), had more self-reported Among participants reporting substance use change, we observed the largest reported change in directionality among those who used alcohol (68.8% increase). key: cord-280582-iska6pt8 authors: Sharma, Pravesh; Ebbert, Jon O; Rosedahl, Jordan K; Philpot, Lindsey M title: Changes in substance use among young adults during a respiratory disease pandemic date: 2020-10-14 journal: SAGE Open Med DOI: 10.1177/2050312120965321 sha: doc_id: 280582 cord_uid: iska6pt8 BACKGROUND: News articles, commentaries, and opinion articles have suggested that ongoing social distancing measures coupled with economic challenges during COVID-19 may worsen stress, affective state, and substance use across the globe. keywords: alcohol; change; loneliness; substance; survey; use cache: cord-280582-iska6pt8.txt plain text: cord-280582-iska6pt8.txt item: #24 of 58 id: cord-291909-x0sfwqnk author: Butler, Colin D. title: Environmental Health, Planetary Boundaries and Limits to Growth date: 2019-09-12 words: 7950 flesch: 45 summary: This entry has reviewed the issue of Limits to Growth, its more modern formulation as Planetary Boundaries and the relevance of both concepts to global population health. CFCs, by harming the stratospheric ozone layer, clearly impinge on an Earth System function (and thus indirectly on human environmental health); the destruction of the stratospheric ozone layer causes UV light to reach the earth's surface to a greater extent than prior to the widespread use of CFCs, leading to the potential for an increased incidence of skin cancer, ocular problems and immunosuppression. keywords: biodiversity; change; climate; decline; diseases; earth; energy; entities; food; growth; health; human; land; ltg; novel; population; services; system; world cache: cord-291909-x0sfwqnk.txt plain text: cord-291909-x0sfwqnk.txt item: #25 of 58 id: cord-293365-z1h788sc author: Semenza, Jan C title: Climate change impact on migration, travel, travel destinations and the tourism industry date: 2019-04-12 words: 6244 flesch: 38 summary: Climate change is a long-term process, but the extent to which individual weather events are influenced by climate change can increasingly be estimated. key: cord-293365-z1h788sc authors: Semenza, Jan C; Ebi, Kristie L title: Climate change impact on migration, travel, travel destinations and the tourism industry date: 2019-04-12 journal: J Travel Med DOI: 10.1093/jtm/taz026 sha: doc_id: 293365 cord_uid: z1h788sc Background: Climate change is not only increasing ambient temperature but also accelerating the frequency, duration and intensity of extreme weather and climate events, such as heavy precipitation and droughts, and causing sea level rise, which can lead to population displacement. keywords: associated; change; climate; climate change; communicable; conditions; countries; disease; europe; health; increase; migrants; migration; risk; travel cache: cord-293365-z1h788sc.txt plain text: cord-293365-z1h788sc.txt item: #26 of 58 id: cord-294291-tnsubtjr author: Baztan, Juan title: Facing climate injustices: community trust-building for climate services through Arts and Sciences narrative co-production date: 2020-10-22 words: 9510 flesch: 48 summary: Vulnerability to climate change in the context of multiple stressors in Funafuti Representing nature: art and climate change The role of local knowledge in adaptation to climate change The precipice: existential risk and the future of humanity Transdisciplinary co-production: Designing and testing a transdisciplinary research framework for societal problem solving Impacts of climate change on European marine ecosystems: Observations, expectations and indicators Modeling the response of populations of competing species to climate change Place Attachment and Memory: Landscapes of Belonging as Experienced Post-migration The climate of science-art and the art-science of the climate: Meeting points, boundary objects and boundary work Visual art as a way to communicate climate change: a psychological perspective on climate change-related art Environmental perception: international efforts Does activist art have the capacity to raise awareness in audiences?-A study on climate change art at the ArtCOP21 event in Paris Seventy years' observations of changes in distribution and abundance of zooplankton and intertidal organisms in the western English Channel in relation to rising sea temperature Is it really just a social construction? Through climate service co-production, which we see as an avatar of transdisciplinary research, we conducted a real-life experiment where scientists and artists focused on developing approaches for place-based climate service co-production by reaching out to a community that has other, more pressing concerns than climate change. keywords: art; change; climate; climate change; climate services; community; issues; kerourien; narratives; place; production; science; services; social cache: cord-294291-tnsubtjr.txt plain text: cord-294291-tnsubtjr.txt item: #27 of 58 id: cord-294815-mhqe3xjz author: Küchenhoff, H. title: Analysis of the early Covid-19 epidemic curve in Germany by regression models with change points date: 2020-10-30 words: 4051 flesch: 52 summary: However, using change point analysis for variables derived from daily new infections appears problematic, since assumptions modeling the reproduction number R(t) or the cumulative numbers are questionable. The respective time series are analyzed by a Poisson trend regression model with change points. keywords: analysis; change; change points; data; disease; model; points; time cache: cord-294815-mhqe3xjz.txt plain text: cord-294815-mhqe3xjz.txt item: #28 of 58 id: cord-295981-yak8839s author: Winkler, Harald title: Towards a theory of just transition: A neo-Gramscian understanding of how to shift development pathways to zero poverty and zero carbon date: 2020-09-26 words: 10862 flesch: 48 summary: A recent paper has reviewed the link of just transitions to the UNFCCC processes and presented recommendations for academic research in this domain [63] . Having reviewed the origins of the concept and its interpretation in different contexts, I turn to just transition as an ideological element. key: cord-295981-yak8839s authors: Winkler, Harald title: Towards a theory of just transition: A neo-Gramscian understanding of how to shift development pathways to zero poverty and zero carbon date: 2020-09-26 journal: Energy Res Soc Sci DOI: 10.1016/j.erss.2020.101789 sha: doc_id: 295981 cord_uid: yak8839s As a global community, we need to understand better how a just transition can shift development paths to achieve net zero emissions and eliminate poverty. keywords: agents; alliance; carbon; change; climate; conditions; development; energy; gramscian; hegemony; neo; poverty; support; theory; transition cache: cord-295981-yak8839s.txt plain text: cord-295981-yak8839s.txt item: #29 of 58 id: cord-299407-wuug8jjv author: Ahlers-Schmidt, Carolyn R. title: Concerns of Women regarding Pregnancy and Childbirth during the COVID-19 Pandemic date: 2020-09-24 words: 1991 flesch: 45 summary: Due to COVID-19 women also reported decreased likelihood of talking to doctor about medications and mental health concerns. Other infant care behavior changes included limiting contact with infant, scheduling appointments to avoid sick patients and taking precautions such as hand washing and protective barriers when leaving the house. keywords: changes; covid-19; pandemic; participants; women cache: cord-299407-wuug8jjv.txt plain text: cord-299407-wuug8jjv.txt item: #30 of 58 id: cord-301745-cuatqy1u author: Wei, Maryann title: Social Distancing and Lockdown – An Introvert’s Paradise? An Empirical Investigation on the Association Between Introversion and the Psychological Impact of COVID19-Related Circumstantial Changes date: 2020-09-17 words: 4310 flesch: 32 summary: On that grounds that introverts prefer less stimulating environments (Myers, 1962; Cattell, 1965; Eysenck, 1967; Hathaway, 1982; McCrae and Costa, 1999) , the assumption that introverts experience the psychological impact of COVID19related circumstantial changes less severely than extraverts seems plausible. Although increased amounts of time alone should in theory be welcome by introverts, these findings raise questions on whether introverts necessarily have an advantage over their extraverted counterparts in adapting to COVID19related circumstantial changes. keywords: changes; circumstantial; covid19; introversion; loneliness; usa cache: cord-301745-cuatqy1u.txt plain text: cord-301745-cuatqy1u.txt item: #31 of 58 id: cord-302848-a246wl7f author: Lawler, J. J. title: 4.25 Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies to Reduce Climate Vulnerabilities and Maintain Ecosystem Services date: 2013-12-31 words: 17438 flesch: 35 summary: Social impediments to adoption of climate change strategies include ideological outlooks, structural constraints, and cultural barriers. There are multiple opportunities for mitigating climate change impacts through modifications in agricultural practices and food consumption. keywords: adaptation; adaptation strategies; areas; building; carbon; change; climate; climate change; ecosystem; effects; emissions; energy; et al; food; global; health; human; impacts; increase; management; mitigation; potential; production; services; species; strategies; systems; transportation; use; water cache: cord-302848-a246wl7f.txt plain text: cord-302848-a246wl7f.txt item: #32 of 58 id: cord-303557-bbbq6ylr author: Tong, Michael Xiaoliang title: China's capacity of hospitals to deal with infectious diseases in the context of climate change date: 2018-04-16 words: 4678 flesch: 41 summary: key: cord-303557-bbbq6ylr authors: Tong, Michael Xiaoliang; Hansen, Alana; Hanson-Easey, Scott; Xiang, Jianjun; Cameron, Scott; Liu, Qiyong; Liu, Xiaobo; Sun, Yehuan; Weinstein, Philip; Han, Gil-Soo; Bi, Peng title: China's capacity of hospitals to deal with infectious diseases in the context of climate change date: 2018-04-16 journal: Soc Sci Med DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2018.04.021 sha: doc_id: 303557 cord_uid: bbbq6ylr OBJECTIVES: Infectious diseases are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in China. keywords: capacity; change; china; climate; diseases; health; hospitals; professionals cache: cord-303557-bbbq6ylr.txt plain text: cord-303557-bbbq6ylr.txt item: #33 of 58 id: cord-305903-qkoc68ky author: Dietz, Thomas title: Political events and public views on climate change date: 2020-07-09 words: 3222 flesch: 41 summary: The public and its problems Earth day: fifty years of continuity and change in environmentalism Inequality, decisions, and altruism The evidence for motivated reasoning in climate change preference formation A tapestry of values: an introduction to values in science The science of contemporary street protest: new efforts in the United States science Private climate governance Climate change views, energy policy support, and personal action in the Intermountain West: the anti-reflexivity effect Emotional foundations of the public climate change divide climatic change in press The secret of our success: how culture is driving human evolution, domesticating our species, and making us smarter Networks and the challenge of sustainable development Coevolution of networks and beliefs in U.S. Environmental Risk Policy Policy Studies Explaining the Trump vote: the effect of racist resentment and antiimmigrant sentiments Relationships among conspiratorial beliefs, conservatism and climate scepticism across nations Shifting echo chambers in US climate policy networks Political polarization and long-term change in public support for environmental spending Anti-reflexivity and climate change skepticism in the US general public Anti-reflexivity: the American Conservative Movement's success in undermining climate science and policy theory Ideology, capitalism, and climate: explaining public views about climate change in the United States Climate change, adaptation, and vulnerability: reconceptualizing societal-environment interaction within a socially constructed adaptive landscape Structure, agency and environment: toward an integrated perspective on vulnerability Elite influence on climate change skepticism: evidence from close gubernatorial elections Over the last decade, while Democrats, Independents, and even liberal to moderate Republicans have increasingly accepted that global warming is happening and that it is worrisome, conservative Republicans have become less likely to see climate change as real and a cause for worry (Ballew et al. 2019 ). keywords: change; climate; policy; public; trump; views cache: cord-305903-qkoc68ky.txt plain text: cord-305903-qkoc68ky.txt item: #34 of 58 id: cord-308300-p9jyyt08 author: Taylor, Steven title: Anxiety Disorders, Climate Change, and the Challenges Ahead: Introduction to the Special Issue date: 2020-09-22 words: 3424 flesch: 40 summary: One of the challenges is to find ways of countering anxious passivity and defeatism, in which people are distressed about climate change but feel helpless about their ability to do anything about it, which can lead them to deny, dismiss, or trivialize the climate problem as a means of coping with climate anxiety. Levels of climate anxiety are likely to increase over time as increasingly more people are directly impacted. keywords: anxiety; change; climate; disorders; people; risk; stressors cache: cord-308300-p9jyyt08.txt plain text: cord-308300-p9jyyt08.txt item: #35 of 58 id: cord-320172-qw47pf9r author: Greaves, Peter title: VII Digestive System 1 date: 2000-12-31 words: 47447 flesch: 33 summary: It has been suggested from studies of the effects of anticancer compounds on neoplastic colonic cells that intestinal cells may possess inherent protective properties in the form of an accelerated efflux pump which can serve to protect them from potentially damaging agents (Klohs and Steinkampf, 1986) . A histochemical study Role of intestinal metaplasia in the histogenesis of gastric carcinoma Colorectal mucin histochemistry in health and disease: A critical review Uptake of particulate and soluble antigens in the small intestines of the rat Chemical colitis due to endoscopic cleaning solutions: A mimic of pseudomembranous colitis Pathology of Domestic Animals Intestinal accumulation of urea in germ-free animals: A factor in caecal enlargement Digestive enzymes in the parotid and submandibular glands of mammals Morphologishe Veränderungen der Magenmukosa von Ratten nach chronischer Antazidagabe Enteric viruses of non human primates Increased accumulation of sulfated glycoaminoglycans in cultures of human fibroblasts from phenytoin-induced gingival overgrowth New insights into the stem cells and the precursors of gastric epithelium Colonic lymphoid-glandular complex (microbursa): Nature and morphology Lymphoid tissue and lymphoid-glandular complexes of the colon: Relation to diverticulosis Histology of salivary gland infarction in the dog Adrenergic factors involved in the control of crypt cell proliferation in jejunum and descending colon of mouse Pill esophagitis Immunogold localization of ingested kidney bean (Phaseolus vugaris) lectins in epithelial cells of the rat small intestine Epithelial dysplasia of the rabbit colon induced by degraded carrageenan Hyperkeratinization and hyperplasia of the forestomach epithelium in vitamin A deficient rats Intrinsic resistance of colon tumors to anthrapyrazoles and antracyclines may be linked with a detoxification mechanism of intestinal cells (Abstract No. 1040) keywords: acid; activity; administration; agents; animals; cells; changes; chronic; colon; colonic; crypt; damage; differences; disease; dogs; drugs; effects; epithelium; et al; factor; features; forestomach; form; gastric; gastric mucosa; gastrointestinal; glands; glandular; goblet cells; growth; high; human; hyperplasia; increase; inflammation; inflammatory; intestine; laboratory; lesions; lymphocytes; lymphoid; man; metaplasia; mice; mouse; mucins; mucosa; non; number; oral; presence; rats; result; rodents; salivary; secretion; species; stomach; studies; study; surface; tissue; tract; treatment; ulceration; ulcers cache: cord-320172-qw47pf9r.txt plain text: cord-320172-qw47pf9r.txt item: #36 of 58 id: cord-320914-zf54jfol author: Parrish, Rebecca title: A Critical Analysis of the Drivers of Human Migration Patterns in the Presence of Climate Change: A New Conceptual Model date: 2020-08-19 words: 9938 flesch: 40 summary: Existing conceptual models are useful in understanding the complexities of climate migration, but provide varying degrees of applicability to quantitative studies, resulting in non-homogenous transferability of knowledge in this important area. The field of climate migration has been gaining global scientific and popular attention since roughly the 1970s keywords: change; climate; climate change; drivers; factors; future; health; impacts; level; malawi; migration; model; studies; study; time; vulnerability cache: cord-320914-zf54jfol.txt plain text: cord-320914-zf54jfol.txt item: #37 of 58 id: cord-322527-m1ig1hii author: Sharp, Mindy McGarrah title: If You’re Ready, I Am Ready (But the Wait Is Harming Us Both) Individual Risks in Institutional Conversions date: 2020-07-13 words: 9958 flesch: 46 summary: Moving from systemic harm toward institutional wellness is a kind of conversion process, leading me to interrogate Adele's powerful sung call for change with scholarship on conversion. Conversion scholar Rambo's theory of discernible elements within conversion processes can help assess where theological schools may be stuck or slowed in their decolonizing conversion process to more just and inclusive institutional practices. keywords: adele; change; conversion; institutions; life; love; new; practices; process; rambo; schools; song; theological; transformation cache: cord-322527-m1ig1hii.txt plain text: cord-322527-m1ig1hii.txt item: #38 of 58 id: cord-323621-cw54dfos author: Reuben, Jayne S. title: IAMSE Meeting Report: Student Plenary at the 24th Annual Conference of the International Association of Medical Science Educators date: 2020-09-25 words: 1587 flesch: 39 summary: These and other curricular changes have the potential to decrease stress felt by healthcare professions students and should be carried forward into the future. Thus, the pandemic has presented a unique opportunity to rethink how we educate health professions students. keywords: education; future; healthcare; learning; students cache: cord-323621-cw54dfos.txt plain text: cord-323621-cw54dfos.txt item: #39 of 58 id: cord-326785-le2t1l8g author: None title: Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland. 163rd meeting, 3–5 July 1991 date: 2005-06-15 words: 22778 flesch: 36 summary: SSCs in the Connective tissue were Melled with the antibody along With a number of other cells (lymphocytes) within the germinal centres. These results show that sadium iodoacetate reduces cell number and interferes wqth the manufacture of matrix components. keywords: acp; adhesion; age; analysis; antibodies; antibody; antigen; areas; associated; benign; biopsies; biopsy; bone; breast; carcinoma; cases; cells; changes; chronic; common; day; days; diagnosis; disease; distribution; dna; electron; epithelium; evidence; expression; features; formation; gene; grade; group; high; hpv; human; increase; inflammatory; kidney; lesions; light; lor; low; lung; malignant; material; mean; microscopy; model; muscle; negative; non; normal; number; paraffin; pathology; patients; present; protein; range; renal; response; results; sections; specimens; staining; study; system; technique; thought; time; tissue; treatment; tumour; turnours; type; wlth; years cache: cord-326785-le2t1l8g.txt plain text: cord-326785-le2t1l8g.txt item: #40 of 58 id: cord-327695-zab46s9n author: Gareau, Brian J. title: The strength of green ties: Massachusetts cranberry grower social networks and effects on climate change attitudes and action date: 2020-08-11 words: 10654 flesch: 36 summary: Yet, previous research reveals that cranberry growers have mixed attitudes about the anthropogenic roots of climate change, with many being skeptical. Are there ways in which social networks among cranberry growers are arranged that allow for climate change to be seen as a concern? keywords: actors; attitudes; cccga; change; climate; climate change; conditions; cranberry; growers; management; practices; station; threat; umass cache: cord-327695-zab46s9n.txt plain text: cord-327695-zab46s9n.txt item: #41 of 58 id: cord-328655-55ebve2k author: Rohr, Jason R. title: Frontiers in climate change–disease research date: 2011-04-12 words: 5727 flesch: 32 summary: Extinction risk from climate change Global trends in emerging infectious diseases A globally coherent fingerprint of climate change impacts across natural systems Ecological responses to recent climate change Consequences of climate change on the tree of life in Europe Climate warming and disease risks for terrestrial and marine biota Impact of regional climate change on human health Climate change and human health Shifting patterns: malaria dynamics and rainfall variability in an African highland Refractory periods and climate forcing in cholera dynamics Nonstationary influence of El Nino on the synchronous dengue epidemics in Thailand Plague dynamics are driven by climate variation Opinion Trends in Ecology and Evolution Climate change and the recent emergence of bluetongue in Europe Thermal stress and coral cover as drivers of coral disease outbreaks Are diseases increasing in the ocean? Linking global climate and temperature variability to widespread amphibian declines putatively caused by disease key: cord-328655-55ebve2k authors: Rohr, Jason R.; Dobson, Andrew P.; Johnson, Pieter T.J.; Kilpatrick, A. Marm; Paull, Sara H.; Raffel, Thomas R.; Ruiz-Moreno, Diego; Thomas, Matthew B. title: Frontiers in climate change–disease research date: 2011-04-12 journal: Trends Ecol Evol DOI: 10.1016/ keywords: change; climate; climate change; data; disease; effects; host; interactions; parasite; species; temperature cache: cord-328655-55ebve2k.txt plain text: cord-328655-55ebve2k.txt item: #42 of 58 id: cord-328902-c91mthxv author: Martin-Garcia, E. title: 100% peer review in radiation oncology: is it feasible? date: 2020-06-15 words: 5576 flesch: 40 summary: Enhancing the role of case-oriented peer review to improve quality and safety in radiation oncology: executive summary Practice patterns for peer review in radiation oncology Group consensus peer review in radiation oncology: commitment to quality A survey of radiation treatment planning peer review activities in a provincial radiation oncology programme: current practice and future directions Quality assurance peer review chart rounds in 2011: a survey of academic institutions in the United States Analysis of a real time group consensus peer review process in radiation oncology: an evaluation of effectiveness and feasibility Infrastructure and equipment for radiation oncology in the Spanish National Health System: analysis of external beam radiotherapy 2015-2020 Does quality of radiation therapy predict outcomes of multi center cooperative group trials? Peer review has been proposed as a strategy to ensure patient safety and plan quality in radiation oncology. keywords: cases; changes; major; oncology; peer; plan; process; quality; radiation; review; time; treatment cache: cord-328902-c91mthxv.txt plain text: cord-328902-c91mthxv.txt item: #43 of 58 id: cord-332313-9m2iozj3 author: Yang, Hyeonchae title: Structural efficiency to manipulate public research institution networks date: 2016-01-13 words: 8504 flesch: 31 summary: Outcomes of research networks can be approximated by proxy variables, such as patent and paper citations, innovation counts, new product sales, and productivity growth (Council, 1997) . However, prior research found that research networks evolved to be more centralized as growing the network (Ferligoj et al., 2015; Hanaki et al., 2010) . keywords: changes; controllability; drivers; efficiency; innovation; institutes; institutions; national; network; nodes; number; organizations; research; research institutions; structure; time cache: cord-332313-9m2iozj3.txt plain text: cord-332313-9m2iozj3.txt item: #44 of 58 id: cord-336743-udokbcki author: Lilitsis, Emmanouil title: Inspiratory effort and breathing pattern change in response to varying the assist level: a physiological study date: 2020-06-10 words: 3439 flesch: 37 summary: The main findings of the study are: 1) patients respond to changes in ventilatory assist mainly by changing effort per breath; 2) when respiratory drive and/or effort are normal, a wide range of respiratory rate is observed; 3) although respiratory rate changes towards the same direction as effort, neither the magnitude of change, nor the resulting value of respiratory rate are related to the level of effort, suggesting the limited role of respiratory rate in titrating assist to a target level of effort. Yet, neither the magnitude of respiratory rate change nor the resulting absolute value may reliably predict the level of effort after a change in assist. keywords: assist; effort; patients; rate cache: cord-336743-udokbcki.txt plain text: cord-336743-udokbcki.txt item: #45 of 58 id: cord-338933-67e98ok3 author: Howarth, Candice title: Building a Social Mandate for Climate Action: Lessons from COVID-19 date: 2020-07-08 words: 4041 flesch: 46 summary: This commentary draws lessons from the COVID-19 crisis for climate change. There has been no shortage of commentary on what we can learn from the COVID-19 pandemic for climate change. keywords: action; change; citizens; climate; covid-19; response cache: cord-338933-67e98ok3.txt plain text: cord-338933-67e98ok3.txt item: #46 of 58 id: cord-339374-2hxnez28 author: De Kort, Hanne title: Toward reliable habitat suitability and accessibility models in an era of multiple environmental stressors date: 2020-09-22 words: 9187 flesch: 12 summary: A 13-year-old otter model revisited The economics of land use reveals a selection bias in tree species distribution models Individual dispersal, landscape connectivity and ecological networks Landscape connectivity and animal behavior: Functional grain as a key determinant for dispersal Selecting pseudo-absences for species distribution models: How, where and how many? Can species distribution models really predict the expansion of invasive species? Anthropogenic climate change drives shift and shuffle in North Atlantic phytoplankton communities The crucial role of the accessible area in ecological niche modeling and species distribution modeling Appropriateness of full-, partial-and no-dispersal scenarios in climate change impact modelling Reorganization of North Atlantic marine copepod biodiversity and climate Combined impacts of global changes on biodiversity across the USA Will climate change promote future invasions? Changes in plant community composition lag behind climate warming in lowland forests Ecological constraints increase the climatic debt in forests Metacommunity dynamics: decline of functional relationship along a habitat fragmentation gradient Advancing ecological understandings through technological transformations in noninvasive genetics Costs of dispersal Causes and consequences of animal dispersal strategies: Relating individual behaviour to spatial dynamics Synergistic effects of climate change and agricultural land use on mammals Trade-offs in covariate selection for species distribution models: The meaning and use of the area under a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve High-resolution global maps of 21st-century forest cover change Host plant availability potentially limits butterfly distributions under cold environmental conditions Agricultural lands key to mitigation and adaptation A unified framework to model the potential and realized distributions of invasive species within the invaded range Evolution of migration rate in a spatially realistic metapopulation model Cross-validation of species distribution models: Removing spatial sorting bias and calibration with a null model Habitat suitability modelling and niche theory How biotic interactions may alter future predictions of species distributions: Future threats to the persistence of the arctic fox in Fennoscandia Revisiting adaptive potential, population size, and conservation A quantitative synthesis of the movement concepts used within species distribution modelling Climate change and biological invasions: Evidence, expectations, and response options Genetically informed ecological niche models improve climate change predictions Predicting the effects of climate change on population connectivity and genetic diversity of an imperiled freshwater mussel, Cumberlandia monodonta (Bivalvia: Margaritiferidae), in riverine systems Projected impacts of climate and land-use change on the global diversity of birds (GM Mace PanTHERIA: A species-level database of life history, ecology, and geography of extant and recently extinct mammals Using regional climate projections to guide grassland community restoration in the face of climate change Climate change drives microevolution in a wild bird Integrating biophysical models and evolutionary theory to predict climatic impacts on species' ranges: The dengue mosquito Aedes aegypti in Australia Rapid shifts in plant distribution with recent climate change Adaptation to climate change: Trade-offs among responses to multiple stressors in an intertidal crustacean Biodiversity and ecosystem services require IPBES to take novel approach to scenarios Aligning conservation priorities across taxa in Madagascar with high-resolution planning tools Global change and the distributional dynamics of migratory bird populations wintering in Central America Disentangling the effects of land-use change, climate and CO 2 on projected future European habitat types Incorporating microclimate into species distribution models Latitudinal and elevational range shifts under contemporary climate change Without quality presence-absence data, discrimination metrics such as TSS can be misleading measures of model performance How disturbance, competition, and dispersal interact to prevent tree range boundaries from keeping pace with climate change The use of occurrence data to predict the effects of climate change on insects. keywords: area; biodiversity; change; climate; climate change; conservation; data; dispersal; distribution; et al; evolution; global; habitat; land; modeling; models; potential; range; sdm; species; species distribution; use; use change cache: cord-339374-2hxnez28.txt plain text: cord-339374-2hxnez28.txt item: #47 of 58 id: cord-343559-kjuc3nqa author: Asiamah, Nestor title: Short-Term Changes in Behaviors Resulting from COVID-19-Related Social Isolation and Their Influences on Mental Health in Ghana date: 2020-10-08 words: 6028 flesch: 47 summary: This study assessed the behavioral outcomes of Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) social distancing protocols and their influences on mental health. An increase in sedentary behavior had a negative influence on mental health. keywords: behaviors; changes; covid-19; frequency; health; isolation; lockdown; study; survey cache: cord-343559-kjuc3nqa.txt plain text: cord-343559-kjuc3nqa.txt item: #48 of 58 id: cord-345662-vm5btiue author: Walwyn, David R. title: Turning points for sustainability transitions: Institutional destabilization, public finance and the techno-economic dynamics of decarbonization in South Africa date: 2020-10-03 words: 9316 flesch: 37 summary: In summary, historical institutionalism has two specific advantages when used to understand sustainability transitions, firstly its focus on meso-level institutions and policy regimes, and secondly the recognition that power struggles between political collectives or groups over scarce resources lie at the centre of politics and are critical to policy change [36, 37] . Policy changes rarely seem to take place in response to opportunities. keywords: africa; budget; change; cost; energy; funding; government; level; policy; process; public; south; south africa; support; sustainability; transitions cache: cord-345662-vm5btiue.txt plain text: cord-345662-vm5btiue.txt item: #49 of 58 id: cord-346050-ssv1arr1 author: Hodgkinson, Tarah title: Show me a man or a woman alone and I'll show you a saint: Changes in the frequency of criminal incidents during the COVID-19 pandemic date: 2020-06-20 words: 7114 flesch: 49 summary: This creates an opportunity to explore the preliminary effects of this lockdown on crime trends in one of Canada's major cities, with the intention of determining if the shift in opportunity structures have changed crime trends and to improve planning for safety and crime prevention for potential further outbreaks of the pandemic and future exceptional events. This research contributes to a growing literature on crime trends and exceptional events, suggesting that addressing the opportunity structures presented by particular exceptional events, the social costs of these events can be reduced. keywords: burglary; changes; covid-19; crime; data; events; increase; pandemic; research; routine; theft; time; trends; vancouver cache: cord-346050-ssv1arr1.txt plain text: cord-346050-ssv1arr1.txt item: #50 of 58 id: cord-346510-upyhirb7 author: Miller, Melissa Farmer title: A Randomized Controlled Trial Testing the Effectiveness of Coping with Cancer in the Kitchen, a Nutrition Education Program for Cancer Survivors date: 2020-10-15 words: 7985 flesch: 38 summary: Cancer survivors were recruited from community members served by CSC-Los Angeles (LA, CA, USA) and Fanwood-Scotch Plains YMCA (Scotch Plains, NJ, USA) from April to June 2019, largely by social media, emailed letters of invitation to affiliate members, community-based presentations at cancer support groups, and fliers. Silver Tsunami: Prevalence Trajectories and Comorbidity Burden among Older Cancer Survivors in the United States Obesity and Diabetes: The Increased Risk of Cancer and Cancer-Related Mortality Colorectal Cancer Survivors Only Marginally Change Their Overall Lifestyle in the First 2 Years Following Diagnosis Changes in Prostate Gene Expression in Men Undergoing an Intensive Nutrition and Lifestyle Intervention Telomerase Activity and Comprehensive Lifestyle Changes: A Pilot Study Breast Cancer Survivorship: A Comprehensive Review of Long-Term Medical Issues and Lifestyle Recommendations Effect of Diet on Mortality and Cancer Recurrence among Cancer Survivors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Cohort Studies World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research. keywords: cancer; cck; control; diet; group; intervention; nutrition; participants; plant; program; study; survivors; weeks cache: cord-346510-upyhirb7.txt plain text: cord-346510-upyhirb7.txt item: #51 of 58 id: cord-347126-hvrly37e author: Stanton, Robert title: Depression, Anxiety and Stress during COVID-19: Associations with Changes in Physical Activity, Sleep, Tobacco and Alcohol Use in Australian Adults date: 2020-06-07 words: 5481 flesch: 40 summary: That is, those with normal levels of depression symptoms reported a small negative change (−0.42 points), while for those with extremely severe symptoms, the change in composite health behavior change score was more than three times greater (−1.45). An online survey was distributed in April 2020 and included measures of depression, anxiety, stress, physical activity, sleep, alcohol intake and cigarette smoking. keywords: activity; anxiety; change; covid-19; depression; health; pandemic; sleep; stress cache: cord-347126-hvrly37e.txt plain text: cord-347126-hvrly37e.txt item: #52 of 58 id: cord-350270-rcft3xfh author: Hulme, Mike title: Social scientific knowledge in times of crisis: What climate change can learn from coronavirus (and vice versa) date: 2020-05-28 words: 2240 flesch: 42 summary: key: cord-350270-rcft3xfh authors: Hulme, Mike; Lidskog, Rolf; White, James M.; Standring, Adam title: Social scientific knowledge in times of crisis: What climate change can learn from coronavirus (and vice versa) date: 2020-05-28 journal: Social scientific knowledge adds to our understanding of these differences. keywords: change; climate; covid-19; crisis; knowledge; pandemic cache: cord-350270-rcft3xfh.txt plain text: cord-350270-rcft3xfh.txt item: #53 of 58 id: cord-351204-5m1ch7ls author: Ford, James D. title: Vulnerability of Aboriginal health systems in Canada to climate change date: 2010-06-22 words: 10344 flesch: 23 summary: The special rights and needs of Aboriginal peoples have often been neglected, resulting in continued and persistent inequality which exacerbates climate change health vulnerability. Even in Nunavut, which is globally believed to be a climate change 'hot spot' and where awareness of climate change is high, health systems at a local and territorial level have not had the financial or human resources to assess or plan for climate change health impacts; poverty related issues are more pressing (Boyle and Dowlatabadi, in press; Ford et al., 2007) . keywords: aboriginal; adaptation; canada; capacity; climate change; communities; determinants; et al; ford; furgal; health; health systems; impacts; outcomes; peoples; population; risks; sensitivity; systems; vulnerability cache: cord-351204-5m1ch7ls.txt plain text: cord-351204-5m1ch7ls.txt item: #54 of 58 id: cord-353827-o3vm1vdh author: Giordono, Leanne title: Local adaptation policy responses to extreme weather events date: 2020-08-18 words: 11069 flesch: 40 summary: Despite broad evidence of political polarization on the issue of climate change (Dunlap and McCright 2008; Marquart-Pyatt et al. 2014) , researchers have shown that personal harm from an event can change behavioral intentions and increase support for climate change policies (Demski et al. 2017; Zanocco et al. 2018 This study explores the conditions under which an extreme weather event, with a strong potential to function as a focusing event, yields local policy change. keywords: adaptation; attention; cases; change; climate; climate change; communities; community; conditions; county; disaster; events; measures; policies; policy; policy change; set; weather; weather events cache: cord-353827-o3vm1vdh.txt plain text: cord-353827-o3vm1vdh.txt item: #55 of 58 id: cord-354677-duxm9u8v author: Sweileh, Waleed M. title: Bibliometric analysis of peer-reviewed literature on climate change and human health with an emphasis on infectious diseases date: 2020-05-08 words: 6921 flesch: 43 summary: A scoping review The interplay of climate change and air pollution on health Emerging and reemerging diseases in the World Health Organization (WHO) eastern Mediterranean region-progress, challenges, and WHO initiatives Climate change research in view of bibliometrics Software survey: VOSviewer, a computer program for bibliometric mapping An index to quantify an individual's scientific research output Accessed 15 Weather-related mortality: how heat, cold, and heat waves affect mortality in the United States The association between extreme precipitation and waterborne disease outbreaks in the United States, 1948-1994 Potential effect of population and climate changes on global distribution of dengue fever: an empirical model The ecology of climate change and infectious diseases Prioritizing climate change adaptation needs for food security in 2030 Climate change and human health: present and future risks Impact of regional climate change on human health Global food security under climate change Heat-related deaths during the July 1995 heat wave in Chicago Climate change impacts on global food security Climate change and infectious diseases: from evidence to a predictive framework Climate change and vector-borne diseases: a regional analysis Climate variability and change in the United States: potential impacts on vector-and rodent-borne diseases Climate change and the resurgence of malaria in the east African highlands Global climate change and emerging infectious diseases Climate change and mosquito-borne disease Climate change and infectious diseases in Europe Report of the international conference on the assessment of the role of carbon dioxide and of other greenhouse gases in climate variations and associated impacts Earth summit 2002: a new deal: Routledge The Kyoto protocol to the United Nations framework convention on climate change Latest IPCC report points to global warming and relevant human influence WHO: WHO Workplan on climate change and health: aims and objectives Accessed 15 Atmospheric chemistry and physics: from air pollution to climate change A good climate for clean air: linkages between climate change and air pollution. Climate change is a broad scientific topic and assessing research activity on climate change, in general, might not be very helpful. keywords: air; analysis; change; climate; climate change; diseases; documents; health; infection; literature; malaria; pollution; research; study cache: cord-354677-duxm9u8v.txt plain text: cord-354677-duxm9u8v.txt item: #56 of 58 id: cord-354779-5jbehcb6 author: None title: Confronting the Pandemic Superthreat of Climate Change and Urbanization date: 2019-12-31 words: 5751 flesch: 49 summary: -Colin S. Gray 3 uch has been written about climate change and its causes and effects. While some deny that climate change is happening or that humans have any mitigating role to play, 4 most reasonable people would concede that climate change poses real problems that must be addressed. keywords: change; china; climate; diseases; military; pandemic; people; population; resources; security; u.s; world cache: cord-354779-5jbehcb6.txt plain text: cord-354779-5jbehcb6.txt item: #57 of 58 id: cord-355130-a2jc1g0i author: Shrivastava, Paul title: Transforming Sustainability Science to Generate Positive Social and Environmental Change Globally date: 2020-04-24 words: 8684 flesch: 34 summary: Sustainability science research has not reconciled the gap between global-scale problems and locally based solutions. It is fair to say that global sustainability science has contributed significantly to a number of global agreements to address the challenges of the Anthropocene, most notably the Paris Agreement and the UN Agenda 2030, which were signed in 2015. keywords: challenges; change; global; human; knowledge; need; research; science; social; society; sustainability; sustainability science; sustainable; systems; transformation cache: cord-355130-a2jc1g0i.txt plain text: cord-355130-a2jc1g0i.txt item: #58 of 58 id: cord-355327-d3gcfepx author: Fan, Samuel W title: Conformational changes in redox pairs of protein structures date: 2009-08-01 words: 9870 flesch: 41 summary: Emerging evidence supports the concept of two distinct types of disulfides in protein structures which have different functional roles. The Redox Pairs dataset contains 18,003 pairs of protein structures consisting of 4333 protein chains, of which 1238 (28.57%) are high-resolution structures (<2.2 Å). keywords: activity; binding; changes; cys; dataset; different; disorder; disulfide; group; morphing; pairs; proteins; redox; reduction; residues; sequence; sites; state; structure; transitions cache: cord-355327-d3gcfepx.txt plain text: cord-355327-d3gcfepx.txt