item: #1 of 43 id: cord-006818-2lclcf1x author: Tibary, A. title: Reproductive emergencies in camelids date: 2008-06-02 words: 12126 flesch: 43 summary: A review of the causes, prevention, and welfare of nonambulatory cattle Lactation and udder diseases South American camelids in the United Kingdom: population statistics, mortality rates and causes of death Gram-negative bacterial-infection in neonatal New-World camelids-6 cases (1985-1991) Neonatal care of camelids: a review and case reports Body condition and blood metabolite characterization of alpaca (Lama pacos) three months prepartum and offspring three months postpartum Adenosine A(2A)-receptor blockade abolishes the roll-off respiratory response to hypoxia in awake lambs The combined maternal administration of magnesium sulfate and aminophylline reduces intraventricular hemorrhage in very preterm neonates Surfactant administration to the human fetus in utero: a new approach to prevention of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) A new look at the respiratory stimulant doxapram Oral pharmacokinetics of doxapram in preterm infants Culturepositive sepsis in neonatal camelids: 21 cases Practical fluid therapy in llamas and alpacas Complete choanal atresia in a llama What is your diagnosis? However, there is a mild decrease in systemic vascular resistance that can be relevant if uterine blood flow is already compromised [29] . keywords: abnormalities; alpacas; blood; camelids; camels; cases; emergencies; emergency; evaluation; female; fetus; fluid; injuries; life; llamas; neonatal; placenta; pregnancy; prolapse; reproductive; torsion; vaginal cache: cord-006818-2lclcf1x.txt plain text: cord-006818-2lclcf1x.txt item: #2 of 43 id: cord-007354-tn90igih author: None title: National Preparedness Month: opportunities for nurse engagement date: 2015-08-30 words: 434 flesch: 46 summary: When health care workers travel abroad for any reason, they must be cognizant of potential pathogens that may return with them, especially as they return to work at domestic health care facilities. MERS-CoV outbreak in Jeddah-a link to health care facilities WHO statement on the ninth meeting of the IHR emergency committee regarding MERS-CoV keywords: emergency; nurses cache: cord-007354-tn90igih.txt plain text: cord-007354-tn90igih.txt item: #3 of 43 id: cord-009181-23w2r74p author: Burstein, Jonathan L. title: You Shall Not Stand By date: 2007-04-21 words: 801 flesch: 48 summary: Theirs is hardly the first or only method proposed for recruiting and credentialing staff to provide disaster care. The needs of such an effort would include a large number of health care staff, in addition to training, equipment, medications, and, perhaps most notably, organization. keywords: emergency; health cache: cord-009181-23w2r74p.txt plain text: cord-009181-23w2r74p.txt item: #4 of 43 id: cord-010477-g754gjvh author: Carney, Kevin P. title: A Front-end Redesign With Implementation of a Novel “Intake” System to Improve Patient Flow in a Pediatric Emergency Department date: 2020-02-27 words: 3746 flesch: 45 summary: The American Academy of Pediatrics also recognizes this as a particular problem affecting the care of pediatric patients in the ED and in 2015 published a report outlining best practices for patient flow and care for these patients. A key driver of ED patient flow is its front-end system, consisting of all the operational steps that occur before a provider sees the patient. keywords: emergency; end; flow; patient; provider; system; team cache: cord-010477-g754gjvh.txt plain text: cord-010477-g754gjvh.txt item: #5 of 43 id: cord-010980-sizuef1v author: None title: ECTES Abstracts 2020 date: 2020-05-11 words: 132805 flesch: 50 summary: Investigation of coagulopathies and its relevance with mortality and transfusion rates using thromboelastography in trauma patients Introduction: Inter-hospital variation in surgical intensity for trauma admissions: a multicenter cohort study L. Moore 1 , M. P. Patton 2 , I. Farhat 2 , P. A. Tardif 2 , C. Gonthier 3 , A. Belcaid 3 , F. Lauzier 2 , A. Turgeon 2 , J. Clément 2 1 Université Laval, Social and preventive medicine, québec, Canada, 2 CHU de Québec-Université-Laval, Québec, Canada, 3 Introduction: Guidelines for trauma patients are increasingly moving away from surgical management towards less invasive procedures but there is a knowledge gap on how these recommendations are influencing practice. keywords: 0.001; abdomen; abdominal; acute; admission; adult patients; age; aim; analysis; approach; average; bleeding; blood; blunt; bone; brain; cases; cause; chest; clinical; cohort; cohort study; comments; complications; conclusions; control; data; days; death; department; diagnosis; emergency; emergency surgery; factors; findings; fixation; follow; following; fractures; general; good; grade; group; head; hip; history; hospital; hospital mortality; icu; incidence; increased; injuries; injury; injury severity; introduction; investigation; iss; laparotomy; left; level; literature; male; management; material; mean; mechanism; median; medical; methods; model; months; mortality; mortality rate; neck; need; non; number; open; operative; outcomes; p =; pain; patients c; patients introduction; pelvic; period; plate; polytrauma patients; population; postoperative; pressure; primary; procedure; progressions; range; rate; reduction; results; review; right; risk; scan; score; screw; severity; shock; stay; studies; study; study introduction; surgeons; surgery; surgery patients; survival; system; technique; test; therapy; time; tissue; total; transfusion; trauma care; trauma center; trauma patients; trauma registry; trauma surgery; trauma team; treatment; type; university; use; vascular; wound; years cache: cord-010980-sizuef1v.txt plain text: cord-010980-sizuef1v.txt item: #6 of 43 id: cord-011971-h78639ld author: Wood, D. Brian title: Conference Didactic Planning and Structure: An Evidence-based Guide to Best Practices from the Council of Emergency Medicine Residency Directors date: 2020-07-03 words: 4442 flesch: 36 summary: The impact of audience response systems on medical student learning: a randomised controlled trial Effect of an audience response system on resident learning and retention of lecture material Spaced learning using emails to integrate psychiatry into general medical curriculum: Keep psychiatry in mind Teaching the science of learning The reverse classroom: lectures on your own and homework with faculty Academic outcomes of flipped classroom learning: a meta-analysis Improved learning outcomes after flipping a therapeutics module: results of a controlled trial The flipped classroom: a course redesign to foster learning and engagement in a health professions school Flipping the classroom to improve student performance and satisfaction Does the flipped classroom improve learning in graduate medical education? pdf? Journal club in residency education: an evidence-based guide to best practices from the Council of Emergency Medicine Residency Directors Individualized interactive instruction: a guide to best practices from the Council of Emergency Medicine Residency Directors Wellness in resident education: an evidence-based guide to best practices from the Council of Emergency Medicine Residency Directors Clinical Teaching: An Evidencebased Guide to Best Practices from the Council of Emergency Medicine Residency Directors Oxford Centre for Evidence-based Medicine -Levels of Evidence Family medicine didactics revisited The academic half-day in Canadian neurology residency programs Megaconference: a radical approach to radiology resident education with full-day weekly conferences Implementation of an academic half day in a vascular surgery residency program improves trainee and faculty satisfaction with surgical indications conference Positive impact of transition from noon conference to academic half day in a pediatric residency program Expanding resident conferences while tailoring them to level of training: a longitudinal study Characteristics of emergency medicine residency curricula that affect board performance Increasing faculty attendance at emergency medicine resident conferences: Does CME credit make a difference? keywords: conference; education; emergency; faculty; learning; lectures; medicine; model; practice; residency; resident cache: cord-011971-h78639ld.txt plain text: cord-011971-h78639ld.txt item: #7 of 43 id: cord-014581-pj4iv6wp author: None title: National Preparedness Month — September 2017 date: 2017-09-15 words: 412 flesch: 43 summary: Public health systems should have the capacity to scale up and respond to the varying demands of public health emergencies (2) . This year, CDC's Office of Public Health Preparedness and Response focuses on empowering individuals to better prepare for public health emergencies. keywords: emergency; health cache: cord-014581-pj4iv6wp.txt plain text: cord-014581-pj4iv6wp.txt item: #8 of 43 id: cord-016840-p3sq99yg author: Bales, Connie Watkins title: Minimizing the Impact of Complex Emergencies on Nutrition and Geriatric Health: Planning for Prevention is Key date: 2008-09-09 words: 7279 flesch: 43 summary: In recognition of the severe strain that a major disease outbreak can place on health systems, the World Health Organization (WHO) advocates for an 'integrated global alert and response system for epidemics and other public health emergencies' that allows for 'a collective approach to the prevention, detection, and timely response' for these emergencies (http://www.who.int/csr/en/). While terms like 'disaster relief' and 'humanitarian crisis' may be Any of a number of crisis situations that greatly elevate the health risk of individuals in the affected area; examples are natural disasters like floods and earthquakes; urban health emergencies like fires, epidemics, and blackouts; and terrorist acts like massive bombings or poisonings of food or water supplies. keywords: access; adults; care; emergencies; emergency; food; health; kits; medical; nutrition; people; persons; power; risk; water cache: cord-016840-p3sq99yg.txt plain text: cord-016840-p3sq99yg.txt item: #9 of 43 id: cord-020342-u8jzmloq author: None title: Index to volume 42, January–June 2003() date: 2003-11-20 words: 3794 flesch: -2 summary: Sánchez M (see Coll-Vinent et al) Sanou BT (see van Alem et al) Utility of emergency department cervical magnetic resonance imaging in evaluation of cervical spine injury Saver JL (see Eckstein et al) Schafermeyer RW (see Pollack et al) Schauer BA (see Palchak et al) Barriers to donation after cardiac death: a national focus group study of health care professionals Scheatzle MD (see Caterino and Scheatzle) The emergency medicine workforce Antiemetic therapy in US emergency departments: findings from the year 2000 National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey database Elevated blood lead levels associated with the consumption of moonshine among emergency department patients in Detecting a subarachnoid hemorrhage by measuring cerebrospinal fluid bilirubin in patients with normal computed tomography scans Indications for brain hypothermic therapy in cardiac arrest patients Emergency physician compliance with annual purified protein derivative testing Morrison L (see Bandiera et al) Mower W (see Bracken et al) Mower W (see Medzon et al) Muelleman RL (see Wadman et al) AC (see Sullivan et al) Alternative for automated communication in research Neumar RW (see Pollack et al) When is a patient safe for discharge after procedural sedation? keywords: abst; acute; care; department; effect; emergency; et al; failure; forum; hospital; medicine; pain; patients; pollack; research; risk; trauma; treatment; use cache: cord-020342-u8jzmloq.txt plain text: cord-020342-u8jzmloq.txt item: #10 of 43 id: cord-022076-zpn2h9mt author: Chaffee, Mary W. title: The Role of Hospitals in Disaster date: 2009-05-15 words: 4951 flesch: 47 summary: Experience with disasters has demonstrated a number of predictable pitfalls that occur in hospital disaster response. The next phase of hospital emergency management will be a renaissance if creative planning prevails over naysayers, if resources are applied to priority preparedness activities, and if healthcare leaders are committed to ensuring that all who depend on hospitals will receive the care they need in a disaster (Box 5-2). keywords: care; disaster; emergency; health; hospital; management; medical; patients; plan; preparedness; response; staff; system cache: cord-022076-zpn2h9mt.txt plain text: cord-022076-zpn2h9mt.txt item: #11 of 43 id: cord-022633-fr55uod6 author: None title: SAEM Abstracts, Plenary Session date: 2012-04-26 words: 147610 flesch: 49 summary: Objectives: To identify the prevalence of NCS and other EEG abnormalities in ED patients with AMS. Objectives: Test the hypothesis that prior to antibiotic administration, circulating LPS can be detected in the plasma of fewer than 10% of ED patients with severe sepsis. keywords: academic; acute; admission; adult ed; adult patients; age; analysis; arrest; arrest patients; assessment; association; average; background; blood; cardiac; care; cases; center; change; characteristics; chest; children; clinical; cohort; conclusion; confidence; control; cpr; criteria; data; days; department; diagnosis; difference; discharge; disease; ed care; ed patients; ed physicians; ed visits; eds; effect; emergency; emergency department; ems; evaluation; factors; following; group; health; high; hospital; hospital ed; hours; implementation; increase; information; initial; injury; inpatient; intervention; intubation; length; level; los; low; management; mean; median; medical; medicine; methods; minutes; model; months; mortality; n =; non; number; objectives; outcomes; overall; p =; pain; pain patients; participants; pediatric; performance; period; population; post; pre; prehospital; primary; prior; program; protocol; providers; quality; range; rate; regression; research; residency; residents; respectively; results; retrospective; review; risk; sample; score; screening; self; sepsis; setting; shock; standard; students; studies; study; study ed; subjects; survey; survival; system; table; test; testing; time; total; training; trauma patients; treatment; triage; urban; use; years cache: cord-022633-fr55uod6.txt plain text: cord-022633-fr55uod6.txt item: #12 of 43 id: cord-022736-38q8jbcl author: Coppola, Damon P. title: Participants – Multilateral Organizations and International Financial Institutions date: 2015-02-06 words: 39358 flesch: 37 summary: UNDP spends between $150 and $200 million each year on disaster risk reduction projects. The guidelines will contribute to the mainstreaming of disaster risk management (DRM) into the Bank's programming exercises with the borrowers, particularly in high-risk countries. keywords: activities; agencies; assessment; assistance; bank; capacity; climate; coordination; countries; country; development; disaster management; disaster preparedness; disaster reduction; disaster response; disaster risk; disasters; emergency; emergency response; food; government; health; humanitarian; information; international; member; mitigation; nations; needs; ocha; operations; organization; policy; preparedness; program; project; reconstruction; recovery; regional; rehabilitation; relief; resources; response; risk management; risk reduction; services; support; technical; undp; wfp; work; world cache: cord-022736-38q8jbcl.txt plain text: cord-022736-38q8jbcl.txt item: #13 of 43 id: cord-024981-yfuuirnw author: Severin, Paul N. title: Types of Disasters date: 2020-05-14 words: 29279 flesch: 45 summary: There appears to be a similar aging process as seen with other nerve agents. However, other nerve agent incidents, such as the 1995 Tokyo subway attack (sarin), the chemical attacks in Syria (chlorine, sarin, mustard), and the attempted assassination of Sergei Skripal in Salisbury, UK (Novichok), support that civilian threats also exist. keywords: agents; air; anthrax; blast; care; chemical; children; community; days; decontamination; department; disaster; disease; dose; education; emergency; event; exposure; fever; health; high; homeland; incidents; injuries; injury; management; mass; medical; national; nerve; patients; pediatric; people; plague; planning; preparedness; radiation; response; risk; school; security; shooter; shooting; states; students; system; terrorism; treatment; united; use; vaccine; victims cache: cord-024981-yfuuirnw.txt plain text: cord-024981-yfuuirnw.txt item: #14 of 43 id: cord-026031-hnf5vayd author: Ford, Richard B. title: Emergency Care date: 2009-05-21 words: 112481 flesch: 42 summary: animal patients. The normal CVP for small animal patients is 0 to 5 cm H 2 O. Values less than zero are associated with absolute or relative hypovolemia. keywords: abnormalities; acute; administer; administration; airway; animal; bandage; blood; blood pressure; body; cardiac; care; cases; catheter; cats; cause; charcoal; control; crystalloid; damage; days; decrease; diagnosis; disease; dogs; dose; drugs; dysrhythmias; edema; effects; effusion; emergency; emesis; examination; exposure; failure; fluid; following; function; gastrointestinal; heart; hemorrhage; hours; infection; ingestion; injury; intravenous; kg iv; kg po; lavage; loss; management; minutes; monitor; needle; normal; obstruction; occurs; oxygen; pain; patient; perform; perfusion; place; plasma; presence; present; pressure; pulmonary; radiographs; rate; renal; result; risk; saline; secondary; seizures; serum; shock; signs; skin; sodium; solution; supplemental; therapy; thoracic; time; tissue; toxicity; trauma; treatment; tube; urine; volume; vomiting; water; wound cache: cord-026031-hnf5vayd.txt plain text: cord-026031-hnf5vayd.txt item: #15 of 43 id: cord-033328-ny011lj3 author: VESE, Donato title: Managing the Pandemic: The Italian Strategy for Fighting COVID-19 and the Challenge of Sharing Administrative Powers date: 2020-09-03 words: 11846 flesch: 35 summary: In the meantime, the Regions and local authorities also adopted several ordinances establishing emergency administrative measures for the pandemic in their area. However, the use of emergency administrative measures, such as temporary and exceptional measures, should be considered legitimate only for the period in which the pandemic 31 ibid, XXII-XXIII. keywords: administrative; authorities; emergency; emergency risk; government; health; levels; measures; pandemic; powers; principle; regions; risk; strategy cache: cord-033328-ny011lj3.txt plain text: cord-033328-ny011lj3.txt item: #16 of 43 id: cord-103214-3lz33pj3 author: Kortuem, S. O. title: The Role of the Emergency Department in Protecting the Hospital as a Critical Infrastructure in the Corona Pandemic Strategies and Experiences of a Rural Sole Acute-Care Clinic date: 2020-09-09 words: 4295 flesch: 40 summary: All confirmed COVID-19 cases were correctly identified in the structured pretriage, unprotected contacts with employees or other patients did not take place, nosocomial transmissions were not known. An essential strategic element was a very short-term restructuring of the Emergency Department with the objectives of reducing the number of cases within the clinic, detecting COVID-19 cases as sensitively as possible and separating the patient pathways at an early stage. keywords: cases; clinical; covid-19; department; emergency; hospital; patients; preprint; time cache: cord-103214-3lz33pj3.txt plain text: cord-103214-3lz33pj3.txt item: #17 of 43 id: cord-257680-ds1y3ks9 author: Schiller, Marcus title: Management of pandemic or large-scale emergencies in Germany with a focus on the current and potential role of university schools of dentistry: Can it help in COVID-19 time? date: 2020-10-02 words: 3130 flesch: 50 summary: Their potential involvement in providing emergency medical treatment in case of large-scale emergencies is illustrated using Hannover Medical School (MHH) as an example. One question that needs to be answered is how to sensibly involve dental medical centres in existing emergency concepts. keywords: centres; emergency; hospitals; medical; number; patients; study; treatment cache: cord-257680-ds1y3ks9.txt plain text: cord-257680-ds1y3ks9.txt item: #18 of 43 id: cord-265633-s3kbdxdu author: Tušer, Irena title: Emergency management and internal audit of emergency preparedness of pre-hospital emergency care date: 2020-10-01 words: 4383 flesch: 33 summary: key: cord-265633-s3kbdxdu authors: Tušer, Irena; Bekešienė, Svajonė; Navrátil, Josef title: Emergency management and internal audit of emergency preparedness of pre-hospital emergency care date: 2020-10-01 journal: Qual Quant DOI: 10.1007/s11135-020-01039-w sha: doc_id: 265633 cord_uid: s3kbdxdu One of the negative components of international travel is the higher likelihood of emergencies that affect a large number of people (mass negative impact on health), for example the transmission of infectious diseases, as e.g. SARS CoV-2 pandemic. The investigation of the current situation has shown that the attitudes of EMS in individual regions of the Czech Republic to the tasks of emergency preparedness for mass casualty incidents are not identical. keywords: assessment; criteria; emergency; emergency preparedness; ems; evaluation; mass; medical; service cache: cord-265633-s3kbdxdu.txt plain text: cord-265633-s3kbdxdu.txt item: #19 of 43 id: cord-278083-ut2ssdbz author: Li, Juan title: A comparative study of international and Chinese public health emergency management from the perspective of knowledge domains mapping date: 2020-10-02 words: 5818 flesch: 47 summary: China considered severe acute respiratory syndrome as the starting research background and the legal system construction as the research starting point, which was followed by the mechanism, structure, system, and training abroad for public health emergency management. Public health emergency management (PHEM) is a relatively new field that draws on specific sets of knowledge, techniques, and organizing principles found in emergency management [6] . keywords: analysis; articles; china; chinese; data; emergency; health; international; management; phem; public; research; system cache: cord-278083-ut2ssdbz.txt plain text: cord-278083-ut2ssdbz.txt item: #20 of 43 id: cord-280983-95574k6h author: Kudo, Daisuke title: A survey on infection control in emergency departments in Japan date: 2018-07-30 words: 1749 flesch: 34 summary: The questionnaire (Table S1 ) covered the following: (i) demographics of the hospitals, (ii) contents of infection control manuals for emergency departments, (iii) consulting systems between emergency departments and infection control departments, (iv) negative-pressure isolation rooms in emergency departments. Of 303 hospitals, 225 (74.3%) had hospital infection control manuals that included content for emergency departments T keywords: control; emergency; hospitals; infection cache: cord-280983-95574k6h.txt plain text: cord-280983-95574k6h.txt item: #21 of 43 id: cord-283368-j2vjylum author: Erika, Poggiali title: Triage decision-making at the time of COVID-19 infection: the Piacenza strategy date: 2020-05-09 words: 1338 flesch: 44 summary: At the beginning of the Italian COVID-19 outbreak, we based the suspicion of COVID-19 infection upon the epidemiological risk: the exposure to confirmed COVID-19 case or prolonged contact with people in the geographical area with confirmed COVID-19 cases in the past 14 days. As consequence, our own hospital became a quite totally dedicated COVID-19 hospital with 80% of beds reserved for ill COVID-19 patients. keywords: covid-19; emergency; lung; patients cache: cord-283368-j2vjylum.txt plain text: cord-283368-j2vjylum.txt item: #22 of 43 id: cord-284454-malfatni author: McCall, W. Travis title: Caring for Patients From a School Shooting: A Qualitative Case Series in Emergency Nursing date: 2020-08-19 words: 5450 flesch: 44 summary: Emergency nurses are at risk for secondary traumatic stress, compassion fatigue, and burnout as a result of witnessing the trauma and suffering of patients. The traumatic events perceived as being most stressful for emergency nurses involve sudden death, children, and adolescents. keywords: care; emergency; emergency nurses; nurses; patients; school; shooting; stress; trauma cache: cord-284454-malfatni.txt plain text: cord-284454-malfatni.txt item: #23 of 43 id: cord-300080-l0fyxtva author: Venkat, Arvind title: Ethical Issues in the Response to Ebola Virus Disease in US Emergency Departments: A Position Paper of the American College of Emergency Physicians, the Emergency Nurses Association and the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine date: 2015-03-10 words: 8371 flesch: 37 summary: Another ethical consideration is the reputational impact upon hospitals caring for Ebola patients. It is therefore imperative, in the face of a disease such as Ebola that has generated such public scrutiny and at times hysteria, for hospitals to be cognizant of their ethical responsibility to support the efforts of designated treatment centers as well as frontline facilities that might encounter Ebola patients and potentially be perceived adversely by the public. keywords: care; disease; duty; ebola; emergency; emergency departments; emergency nurses; emergency physicians; evd; healthcare; outbreak; patients cache: cord-300080-l0fyxtva.txt plain text: cord-300080-l0fyxtva.txt item: #24 of 43 id: cord-303861-qn8yifcd author: Wang, Chongjian title: Evaluating the effectiveness of an emergency preparedness training programme for public health staff in China date: 2008-05-31 words: 3076 flesch: 40 summary: The investigation revealed that knowledge levels of public health emergency preparedness were relatively low before training. key: cord-303861-qn8yifcd authors: Wang, Chongjian; Wei, Sheng; Xiang, Hao; Xu, Yihua; Han, Shenghong; Mkangara, Ommari Baaliy; Nie, Shaofa title: Evaluating the effectiveness of an emergency preparedness training programme for public health staff in China date: 2008-05-31 journal: Public Health DOI: 10.1016/j.puhe.2007.08.006 sha: doc_id: 303861 cord_uid: qn8yifcd Summary Background The severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) crisis of 2003 provided a new urgency in China in terms of preparing public health staff to respond effectively to public health emergencies. keywords: emergency; health; participants; preparedness; programme; test; training cache: cord-303861-qn8yifcd.txt plain text: cord-303861-qn8yifcd.txt item: #25 of 43 id: cord-311829-pkcugj56 author: Despard, Mathieu R. title: Why Do Households Lack Emergency Savings? The Role of Financial Capability date: 2020-05-19 words: 9068 flesch: 39 summary: Several recent studies and media stories have highlighted the lack of preparedness of most U.S. households to cope with financial emergencies such as a costly car repair or loss of income from work (Fottrell 2017; Morduch and Schneider 2017) . We extended analyses from prior studies that used NFCS data to examine preparedness for financial emergencies (Babiarz and Robb 2014; Woodyard et al. 2017 ) to contribute to the literature in four ways. keywords: account; confidence; emergencies; emergency; emergency fund; financial; fund; households; income; knowledge; model; money; savings; study cache: cord-311829-pkcugj56.txt plain text: cord-311829-pkcugj56.txt item: #26 of 43 id: cord-313992-ogdqq3dl author: Kortuem, S. O. title: Corona-Independent Excess Mortality Due to Reduced Use of Emergency Medical Care in the Corona Pandemic: A Population-Based Observational Study date: 2020-10-28 words: 4140 flesch: 41 summary: A significant decrease in the number of cases of emergency medical care during the first phase of the Corona pandemic has been reported from various regions of the world. This paper investigates changes in the use of clinical and pre-clinical structures of emergency medical care as well as effects on overall mortality in a rural supply area during the first phase of the corona pandemic (9th to 22nd calendar week 2020). keywords: care; covid-19; emergency; number; pandemic; patients; period; preprint cache: cord-313992-ogdqq3dl.txt plain text: cord-313992-ogdqq3dl.txt item: #27 of 43 id: cord-316620-zfhfgwsm author: Gui, Li title: Prehospital Emergency Care in Shanghai: Present and Future date: 2012-10-06 words: 3900 flesch: 44 summary: In this report, the features of Shanghai prehospital emergency medical care are described, as well as the Shanghai model of purely prehospital emergency medical care, including the communications and dispatch system, ambulance depots and ambulances, and prehospital rescue teams. Objectives: In this report, the features of Shanghai prehospital emergency medical care are described, as well as the Shanghai model of purely prehospital emergency medical care, including the communications and dispatch system, ambulance depots and ambulances, and prehospital rescue teams. keywords: ambulance; care; dispatch; emergency; medical; prehospital; shanghai; system cache: cord-316620-zfhfgwsm.txt plain text: cord-316620-zfhfgwsm.txt item: #28 of 43 id: cord-317588-yxu8m55m author: Calvello Hynes, Emilie J. title: Emergency Care Systems: The Missing Link for Effective Treatment of COVID-19 in Africa date: 2020-07-14 words: 541 flesch: 45 summary: While emergency care systems are necessary for a successful health sector response, they remain inadequately supported in low-and middle-income countries. A critical element of any health system response to such a surge of active cases is the existence of functional emergency care systems. keywords: emergency; health cache: cord-317588-yxu8m55m.txt plain text: cord-317588-yxu8m55m.txt item: #29 of 43 id: cord-319859-6mt34av6 author: Zhou, Min title: Research on the individualized short‐term training model of nurses in emergency isolation wards during the outbreak of COVID‐19 date: 2020-08-04 words: 2731 flesch: 45 summary: Hopefully, this study could provide theoretical basis for training nurses under emergency assistance of COVID-19 and we also hope to work with nursing colleagues around the world with an open attitude to save more patients. Emergency training of nursing staff is crucial on preventing the spread of the COVID-19 epidemic effectively and ensuring the operation of emergency isolation ward orderly. keywords: covid-19; emergency; isolation; nurses; nursing; online; staff; training cache: cord-319859-6mt34av6.txt plain text: cord-319859-6mt34av6.txt item: #30 of 43 id: cord-319890-t7tcvkd3 author: Liu, Yuchen title: Analysis of operation procedure and effect for emergency surgery in general hospital during novel coronavirus pneumonia period date: 2020-08-26 words: 3505 flesch: 47 summary: Therefore, the number of emergency surgery cases in our hospital was not enough, and data included in the study was not enough during NCP epidemic period. The protective process and therapeutic effect of emergency hernia operation during NCP epidemic in Beijing Chaoyang Hospital was reported. keywords: cases; emergency; hernia; ncp; operation; patients; surgery cache: cord-319890-t7tcvkd3.txt plain text: cord-319890-t7tcvkd3.txt item: #31 of 43 id: cord-321740-5reldbrb author: Werdehoff, Steven title: Emergency Medicine Manual, Sixth Edition date: 2004-09-21 words: 1056 flesch: 44 summary: There is a new chapter on bioterrorism, a new subsection dedicated to severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) (amazing, considering the SARS epidemic was only last year), and new toxicologic chapters on theophylline toxicity and hypoglycemic agents. 1, 2 However, in the chapter on head injury, the text suggests computed tomography for isolated loss of consciousness despite a major clinical trial and an American College of Emergency Physicians clinical policy recommending more restrictive indications. keywords: chapter; edition; emergency; medicine cache: cord-321740-5reldbrb.txt plain text: cord-321740-5reldbrb.txt item: #32 of 43 id: cord-322541-yzum868k author: Moon, Suerie title: Will Ebola change the game? Ten essential reforms before the next pandemic. The report of the Harvard-LSHTM Independent Panel on the Global Response to Ebola date: 2015-11-23 words: 11745 flesch: 36 summary: That month, both Guinea and Liberia confi rmed Ebola outbreaks to WHO. Fourth, fi eld staff often reinvented strategies for community mobilisation and contact tracing because relevant lessons from previous Ebola outbreaks in Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo were not eff ectively transferred. keywords: accountability; committee; core; countries; data; development; disease; ebola; eff; emergency; global; governments; health; health emergency; international; outbreak; public; research; response; system cache: cord-322541-yzum868k.txt plain text: cord-322541-yzum868k.txt item: #33 of 43 id: cord-323334-ie7iklr4 author: Tartari, F title: Changes in emergency service access after spread of COVID19 across Italy date: 2020-04-27 words: 897 flesch: 48 summary: Dermatologic emergencies: descriptive analysis of 861 patients in a tertiary care teaching hospital Cutaneous conditions leading to dermatology consultations in the emergency department Primary care and pattern of skin diseases in a Mediterranean island Evaluation of emergency dermatological consultations in a tertiary care centre in North India Global coronavirus pandemic (2019-nCOV): Implication for an Italian medium size dermatological clinic of a ii level hospital Medical education and care in dermatology during the SARS-CoV2 pandemia: challenges and chances Dermatological consultations in an observation unit of an emergency department in Italy key: cord-323334-ie7iklr4 authors: Tartari, F; Guglielmo, A; Fuligni, F; Pileri, A title: Changes in emergency service access after spread of COVID19 across Italy date: 2020-04-27 journal: J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol DOI: 10.1111/jdv.16553 sha: doc_id: 323334 cord_uid: ie7iklr4 The Italian National Health System is currently living through some catastrophic days, owing to the rapid spread of COVID‐19 across the country. keywords: emergency; number; patients cache: cord-323334-ie7iklr4.txt plain text: cord-323334-ie7iklr4.txt item: #34 of 43 id: cord-331452-y5lhawqo author: Lentz, Skyler title: High-Risk Airway Management in the Emergency Department: Diseases and Approaches Part I date: 2020-05-12 words: 2868 flesch: 26 summary: 17 Post-intubation cardiac arrest occurs in 150 approximately 2%, though one series reported a higher rate of 4.2% in emergency intubations. 10 151 The reported incidence of cardiac arrest in those with pre-intubation hypotension is even higher 152 at 12-15% of emergency intubations. keywords: airway; emergency; failure; intubation; management; patients; risk cache: cord-331452-y5lhawqo.txt plain text: cord-331452-y5lhawqo.txt item: #35 of 43 id: cord-332110-6fmc5mbs author: Drury, John title: COVID‐19 in context: Why do people die in emergencies? It’s probably not because of collective psychology date: 2020-06-16 words: 3241 flesch: 51 summary: In short, Hillsborough, like Cocoanut Grove, did not happen because of failings at the level of collective psychology. In these cases, then, the emergency ends badly due to the absence of collective psychology (i.e., lack of coordination and cooperation). keywords: collective; covid-19; emergencies; people; psychology; public; risk cache: cord-332110-6fmc5mbs.txt plain text: cord-332110-6fmc5mbs.txt item: #36 of 43 id: cord-333209-f6xja3v2 author: Castner, Jessica title: Special Disaster Issue date: 2020-08-19 words: 2047 flesch: 32 summary: Extending our global perspective on disaster preparedness, Setyawati et al 12 assessed the knowledge, skills, and preparedness in 130 nurses in Indonesia. In addition to offering a sincere and heartfelt tribute to emergency nurses and other health care personnel who have lost their lives to COVID-19, the purpose of this editorial is to briefly relay a surge planning model 2 and the collection of all-hazard disaster manuscripts published in this issue of JEN. keywords: care; disaster; emergency; health; nurses; nursing; preparedness cache: cord-333209-f6xja3v2.txt plain text: cord-333209-f6xja3v2.txt item: #37 of 43 id: cord-335163-gy1ck66p author: Damien, Nagi M. title: Teaching emergency medicine in a dental school during the time of COVID‐19 date: 2020-07-21 words: 701 flesch: 47 summary: Students in smalls groups are required to attend a 4-hour scheduled problem-based learning session that covers basic management of various medical emergencies and a lab that focuses on setting up an emergency cart and hands-on practice of ventilation, intubation, and the administration of intravenous (IV) lines. Dental Emergencies is a first-year DH course comprised of a didactic component that entails a series of presentations on the management of various medical emergencies. keywords: dental; emergencies; medical cache: cord-335163-gy1ck66p.txt plain text: cord-335163-gy1ck66p.txt item: #38 of 43 id: cord-335550-l7opl6b1 author: Coronini-Cronberg, Sophie title: Health inequalities: the hidden cost of COVID-19 in NHS hospital trusts? date: 2020-05-14 words: 2322 flesch: 48 summary: In terms of public messaging, although some channels are beginning to nuance advice, such as 'for lifethreatening emergencies, call 999 for an ambulance', there is an urgent need to communicate clearly and in lay language so that those with emergency health needs should continue to attend Emergency Departments or use other NHS services such as general practices and urgent care centres. However, to minimise COVID-19 infection risk, carbon monxide screening of pregnant women has been temporarily suspended. keywords: care; covid-19; health; nhs; patients; services; staff cache: cord-335550-l7opl6b1.txt plain text: cord-335550-l7opl6b1.txt item: #39 of 43 id: cord-337665-roelk7i5 author: Bhattacharjee, Hemanga K. title: Emergency Surgery during COVID-19: Lessons Learned date: 2020-09-30 words: 2953 flesch: 50 summary: Operating upon COVID-19 patients is both resource consuming and stressful for the surgeons. Although he had no known contact with COVID-19 patients but a few of his symptoms resembled that of COVID-19. keywords: covid-19; emergency; hospital; pandemic; patients; surgery; volvulus cache: cord-337665-roelk7i5.txt plain text: cord-337665-roelk7i5.txt item: #40 of 43 id: cord-340153-q0zmnq26 author: Ha, Kyoo-Man title: Examining professional emergency managers in Korea date: 2016-09-23 words: 5700 flesch: 35 summary: Although the number of multidisciplinary emergency managers in Korea is not quite big, those Certified Emergency Managers are trying to contribute to the goal of disaster management in the government sector, in colleges, and others. Another good case of multidisciplinary emergency managers is that of the Association of Slope Disaster Management (ASDM). keywords: approach; disaster; disaster management; emergency; emergency managers; korea; management; managers; nations; professional; unidisciplinary cache: cord-340153-q0zmnq26.txt plain text: cord-340153-q0zmnq26.txt item: #41 of 43 id: cord-346664-ilebaqx3 author: Rahul title: Non-COVID Surgical Emergency During the Nationwide Lockdown due to Corona Pandemic: a Critical Appraisal date: 2020-08-10 words: 2677 flesch: 50 summary: Through this study, we intend to assess any change in number and pattern of non-COVID surgical emergencies during the lockdown as well as the interventions required. In group 2, an increase (17%) in number of patients was noted. keywords: emergencies; hospital; lockdown; number; patients; study cache: cord-346664-ilebaqx3.txt plain text: cord-346664-ilebaqx3.txt item: #42 of 43 id: cord-347135-g2hx32xa author: Miller, Elaine title: Dealing with Uncertainty: Lessons Learned from COVID-19 date: 2020-06-10 words: 1046 flesch: 43 summary: What have we learned that will help clients experiencing pain survive pandemics or other disaster or emergency situations? In large scale disasters or emergency situations, whether natural (e.g., pandemic, hurricanes), environmental (e.g., Deepwater Horizon oil spill) or traumatic (e.g., mass shootings, World Trade Center attack), there are increases in depression, loneliness, anxiety, posttraumatic stress disorders, substance abuse, along with behavioral disorders such as child abuse and domestic violence (Neria, Nandi, & Galea, 2008; Galea, Merchany, & Lurie, 2020) . keywords: disaster; emergency; pain; situations cache: cord-347135-g2hx32xa.txt plain text: cord-347135-g2hx32xa.txt item: #43 of 43 id: cord-348614-im7qtr9k author: Yánez Benítez, Carlos title: International cooperation group of emergency surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic date: 2020-10-13 words: 3981 flesch: 36 summary: When asked for the number of emergency cases evaluated in the emergency department, the vast majority (82%) perceived a lower frequency of emergency surgical emergencies during the studied period. When asked about the transport of emergency surgical cases to the OR, almost two-thirds (64%) answered that COVID-19 emergency surgical cases were escorted directly to the OR, not stopping in the Preoperative-Postoperative Anesthesia Care Unit (Po/PACU). keywords: covid-19; emergency; equipment; management; pandemic; ppe; recommendations; respondents; surgery; use cache: cord-348614-im7qtr9k.txt plain text: cord-348614-im7qtr9k.txt