# bib

id: cord-024077-7o3qhfk3
author: Behrens, Kevin G.
title: Clinical Ethical Challenges in the Covid-19 Crisis in South Africa
date: 2020-04-17
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 1278
sentence: 44
flesch: 44
cache: cache/cord-024077-7o3qhfk3.txt
txt: txt/cord-024077-7o3qhfk3.txt
summary:
  In a recently published paper entitled Fair allocation of scarce medical resources in the time of Covid-19, Emanuel et al. write that the literature on resource allocation in pandemics emphasizes four main values that should inform policies: Maximizing the benefits produced by scarce resources, treating people equally, promoting and rewarding instrumental value and giving priority to the worst off . The Hasting Center Fair allocation of scarce medical resources in the time of Covid-19 New York State Department of Health The toughest triage -allocating ventilators in a pandemic COVID-19 pandemic: triage for intensive care treatment under resource scarcity Allocation of scarce critical care resources during the COVID-19 public health emergency in South Africa.


id: cord-314138-odmx6ng8
author: Ryu, Sukhyun
date: 2020-10-17
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 1750
sentence: 69
flesch: 44
cache: cache/cord-314138-odmx6ng8.txt
txt: txt/cord-314138-odmx6ng8.txt
title:
  Effect of Nonpharmaceutical Interventions on Transmission of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2, South Korea, 2020

summary:
  A large number of COVID-19 cases and deaths resulted from superspreading events in the Daegu-Gyeongsangbuk provincial region of South Korea (Figure 1 , panel B). On February 23, 2020, during the early phase of the outbreak as the number of COVID-19 cases increased, public health authorities in South Korea raised the infectious disease alert to its highest level (3) .


id: cord-340342-ft2034hh
author: Rumpel, C.
title: Research for development in the 21st century
date: 2020-07-29
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 1989
sentence: 70
flesch: 31
cache: cache/cord-340342-ft2034hh.txt
txt: txt/cord-340342-ft2034hh.txt
summary:
  This program has specific funding opportunities to identify Northern partners to promote local research. We critically assess the way in which countries tackle international research collaboration and provide a way forward towards fruitful partnerships in the 21 st century.


id: cord-297047-ew9l9yjd
author: Ali, Shahmir H.
date: 2020-08-21
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 2077
sentence: 75
flesch: 37
cache: cache/cord-297047-ew9l9yjd.txt
txt: txt/cord-297047-ew9l9yjd.txt
title:
  Preventing Type 2 Diabetes among South Asian Americans through community-based lifestyle interventions: a systematic review

summary:
  Specifically, mixed-methods formative research among second-338 generation ethnic SAAs my identify certain foods or exercise behaviors more salient or culturally 339 acceptable in this sub-population compared to first-generation migrants, which can then directly 340 be integrated into diabetes prevention interventions targeting the community. Similarly, the 368 measurement of A1c in distinguishing between individuals with pre-diabetes and those without 369 diabetes (the main focus of diabetes prevention interventions) has been shown to be lower than its Preventing T2DM among ethnic SAA communities remains a pressing public health 397 concern in the US, and community-based lifestyle interventions present a promising opportunity 398 to address this challenge.


id: cord-302813-963ypqow
author: Tegally, H.
title: Major new lineages of SARS-CoV-2 emerge and spread in South Africa during lockdown.
date: 2020-10-30
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 3543
sentence: 135
flesch: 50
cache: cache/cord-302813-963ypqow.txt
txt: txt/cord-302813-963ypqow.txt
summary:
  Our analysis therefore shows that a number of SARS-CoV-2 lineages, each with unique mutations, emerged within localized epidemics during lockdown even as the introduction of new lineages from outside South Africa was being curbed. key: cord-302813-963ypqow authors: Tegally, H.; Wilkinson, E.; Lessells, R. J.; Giandhari, J.; Pillay, S.; Msomi, N.; Mlisana, K.; Bhiman, J.; Allam, M.; Ismail, A.; Engelbrecht, S.; Van Zyl, G.; Preiser, W.; Williamson, C.; Pettruccione, F.; Sigal, A.; Gazy, I.; Hardie, D.; Hsiao, M.; Martin, D.; York, D.; Goedhals, D.; San, E. J.; Giovanetti, M.; Lourenco, J.; Alcantara, L. C. J.; de Oliveira, T. title: Major new lineages of SARS-CoV-2 emerge and spread in South Africa during lockdown.


id: cord-335404-s48psqth
author: Mukandavire, Zindoga
date: 2020-07-24
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 3578
sentence: 131
flesch: 40
cache: cache/cord-335404-s48psqth.txt
txt: txt/cord-335404-s48psqth.txt
title:
  Quantifying early COVID-19 outbreak transmission in South Africa and exploring vaccine efficacy scenarios

summary:
  Cumulative data for COVID-19 cases reported in South Africa from the 5 th March to 11 th April 2020 is shown in S1 Table. Following a similar approach in [37] , we use a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) within a Bayesian framework (in R FME package [38] ) to fit the model to the cumulative data of confirmed COVID-19 cases in South Africa and estimate the magnitude of the epidemic using the basic reproductive number and quantify required vaccines' attributes to stem similar outbreaks.


id: cord-030421-8eu9zlba
author: Shirley, Dennis
date: 2020-08-13
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 3519
sentence: 129
flesch: 45
cache: cache/cord-030421-8eu9zlba.txt
txt: txt/cord-030421-8eu9zlba.txt
title:
  Vectors of educational change: An introduction to the twentieth anniversary issue of the Journal of Educational Change

summary:
  Can we find a way to combine the social justice concerns for community schools advanced by Malone and the similar values upheld by Skerrett for transnational students? Theory into Practice Liberating learning: Educational change as social movement Bringing effective instructional practice to scale: An introduction Community organizing for urban school reform Valley Interfaith and school reform: Organizing for power in South Texas Student engagement: Beyond relevance, technology, and fun Parallel professionalism in an era of standardization Generational identity, educational change, and school leadership The grammar of schooling: Why is it so hard to change?


id: cord-284652-7npya3yx
author: Shim, Eunha
date: 2020-10-08
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 3738
sentence: 122
flesch: 46
cache: cache/cord-284652-7npya3yx.txt
txt: txt/cord-284652-7npya3yx.txt
title:
  Spatial variability in reproduction number and doubling time across two waves of the COVID-19 pandemic in South Korea, February to July 2020

summary:
  South China Morning Post2020 Surge in South Korea virus cases linked to church 'super-spreader'. As the number of COVID-19 cases continued to increase, Korean public health authorities set the alert to the highest level (Level 4) on 23 February and mandated the population to report any symptoms related to for further screening and testing.


id: cord-032252-8usagw86
author: Muntingh, Lukas M
title: Africa, Prisons and COVID-19
date: 2020-08-31
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 3736
sentence: 134
flesch: 47
cache: cache/cord-032252-8usagw86.txt
txt: txt/cord-032252-8usagw86.txt
summary:
  Many are familiar with the devastation that AIDS brought to Africa's prisons and with underlying health conditions such as HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis (TB) and general poor nutrition, COVID-19 does conjure up images of an unprecedented prisons health crisis, as both the infection rate (the proportion of people infected) and the infection fatality rate (the proportion of infected persons who die) may be higher in prisons than that which may occur among the general population outside prison. It is predominantly the poor who find themselves in prisons, but since the state cannot provide all the resources, prisoners are dependent on outside support (when they have such support) to make life in prison more bearable.


id: cord-307610-tqvt5hzr
author: Arora, Amarpreet Singh
date: 2020-08-08
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 3771
sentence: 127
flesch: 48
cache: cache/cord-307610-tqvt5hzr.txt
txt: txt/cord-307610-tqvt5hzr.txt
title:
  Current perspective of COVID-19 spread across South Korea: exploratory data analysis and containment of the pandemic

summary:
  This paper includes the exploratory data analysis of COVID-19 cases in South Korea till July 8, 2020. This will also enable us to know how South Korea managed to flatten the curve of COVID-19 cases with time.


id: cord-102218-jnigcguz
author: Ong, Z. L.
date: 2020-08-25
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 4387
sentence: 171
flesch: 43
cache: cache/cord-102218-jnigcguz.txt
txt: txt/cord-102218-jnigcguz.txt
title:
  The Association between Sleep Quality and Type Two Diabetes at 20 Year Follow-up in the Southall And Brent REvisited (SABRE) Cohort: a Tri-ethnic Analysis

summary:
  Compared to sleep duration, fewer studies have explored the potential long-term effect of the equally important aspect of sleep quality on type 2 diabetes (1). While sleep duration refers to the number of hours asleep, sleep quality refers to difficulty initiating sleep, difficulty maintaining sleep (e.g. sleep-disordered breathing or uncontrollable limb movements), and the subjective feeling of being rested (2) (3) (4) .


id: cord-024078-d34e31zd
author: Baldwin-Ragaven, Laurel
title: Social Dimensions of COVID-19 in South Africa: A Neglected Element of the Treatment Plan
date: 2020-04-17
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 4351
sentence: 149
flesch: 45
cache: cache/cord-024078-d34e31zd.txt
txt: txt/cord-024078-d34e31zd.txt
summary:
  Institute for Research in the Social Sciences COVID-19 infection prevention and control guidelines for South Africa -draft V1. key: cord-024078-d34e31zd authors: Baldwin-Ragaven, Laurel title: Social Dimensions of COVID-19 in South Africa: A Neglected Element of the Treatment Plan date: 2020-04-17 journal: nan DOI: 10.18772/26180197.2020.v2nsia6 sha: doc_id: 24078 cord_uid: d34e31zd nan Mandela's triumphant release from prison 30 years ago, those halcyon weeks in 2010 when we were hosts to the Soccer World Cup, or more recently Siya Kolisi's diverse team of players overcoming enormous odds to achieve a global rugby victory -the unity and transcendence of the rainbow nation largely have eluded us.


id: cord-269362-pne9qolr
author: Yassi, Annalee
date: 2011-11-08
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 4467
sentence: 158
flesch: 33
cache: cache/cord-269362-pne9qolr.txt
txt: txt/cord-269362-pne9qolr.txt
title:
  Collaboration between infection control and occupational health in three continents: a success story with international impact

summary:
  Ironically, perhaps, worker health and safety has not received greater attention in the healthcare sector than in other economic sectors [4] , despite the fact that health workers constitute the largest workforce in the world, with an estimated 59 million worldwide [31] . key: cord-269362-pne9qolr authors: Yassi, Annalee; Bryce, Elizabeth A; Breilh, Jaime; Lavoie, Marie-Claude; Ndelu, Lindiwe; Lockhart, Karen; Spiegel, Jerry title: Collaboration between infection control and occupational health in three continents: a success story with international impact date: 2011-11-08 journal: BMC Int Health Hum Rights DOI: 10.1186/1472-698x-11-s2-s8 sha: doc_id: 269362 cord_uid: pne9qolr Globalization has been accompanied by the rapid spread of infectious diseases, and further strain on working conditions for health workers globally.


id: cord-033759-cjxzenld
author: Kang, Jaeho
date: 2020-08-17
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 4550
sentence: 200
flesch: 50
cache: cache/cord-033759-cjxzenld.txt
txt: txt/cord-033759-cjxzenld.txt
title:
  The Media Spectacle of a Techno-City: COVID-19 and the South Korean Experience of the State of Emergency

summary:
  Analyzing the intensification of surveillance and the rapid datafication of society, this essay argues that the current state of emergency is not a breakdown of normality but a continuation of the state of crisis and disaster that rules a developing country like South Korea. 3 South Korea may deserve some credit for its handling of the coronavirus.


id: cord-318252-vv3qsq74
author: Stuart, R. M.
date: 2020-09-03
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 4688
sentence: 149
flesch: 43
cache: cache/cord-318252-vv3qsq74.txt
txt: txt/cord-318252-vv3qsq74.txt
title:
  The role of masks in reducing the risk of new waves of COVID-19 in low transmission settings: a modeling study

summary:
  The likelihood of epidemic resurgence in New South Wales, assuming individual-level mask effectiveness of 30% Countries beating Covid-19 Family of four staying at Rydges seeded 90% of second-wave COVID cases Estimating the overdispersion in COVID-19 transmission using outbreak sizes outside China Stochasticity and heterogeneity in the transmission dynamics of SARS-CoV-2 Controlling COVID-19 via test-trace-quarantine Advice on the use of masks in the context of COVID-19 Physical distancing, face masks, and eye protection to prevent person-toperson transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis Respiratory virus shedding in exhaled breath and efficacy of face masks To mask or not to mask: Modeling the potential for face mask use by the general public to curtail the COVID-19 pandemic Low-cost measurement of facemask efficacy for filtering expelled droplets during speech Estimating the effects of non-pharmaceutical interventions on COVID-19 in Europe Covasim: an agent-based model of COVID-19 dynamics and interventions Modelling the impact of reducing control measures on the COVID-19 pandemic in a low transmission setting Institute for Disease Modeling Recovering from coronavirus: Data shows how Australia is rebuilding as COVID-19 restrictions ease COVID-19: What's New for Effectiveness of isolation, testing, contact tracing and physical distancing on reducing transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in different settings Feasibility of controlling COVID-19 outbreaks by isolation of cases and contacts Impact of delays on effectiveness of contact tracing strategies for COVID-19: a modelling study PM suggests $9 billion cost of stage 4 restrictions in Melbourne Efficacy of face mask in preventing respiratory virus transmission: A systematic review and meta-analysis Impact of Population Mask Wearing on Covid-19 Post Lockdown Estimation of effects of contact tracing and mask adoption on COVID-19 transmission in San Francisco: a modeling study Coronavirus: NSW school attendance falls 25 per cent as soap, toilet paper shortage hit COVID-19 in schools -the experience in NSW Students are being sent back to school in NSW soon -here's what you need to know There were bubbles and balloons': High attendance on first day back at school A guide to NSW school students for Term 3 Media Release -Loneliness most common stressor during COVID-19 (Media Release) Media Release -COVID-19 anxiety in Victoria felt Australia-wide (Media Release) CCTV monitors how many are wearing masks on trains COVID-19 weekly surveillance reports -COVID-19 key: cord-318252-vv3qsq74 authors: Stuart, R. M.; Abeysuriya, R. G.; Kerr, C. C.; Mistry, D.; Klein, D. J.; Gray, R.; Hellard, M.; Scott, N. title: The role of masks in reducing the risk of new waves of COVID-19 in low transmission settings: a modeling study date: 2020-09-03 journal: nan DOI: 10.1101/2020.09.02.20186742 sha: doc_id: 318252 cord_uid: vv3qsq74 Objectives: To evaluate the risk of a new wave of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in a setting with ongoing low transmission, high mobility, and an effective test-and-trace system, under different assumptions about mask uptake.


id: cord-273318-82ptu8fi
author: Prats-Uribe, A.
date: 2020-09-18
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 4717
sentence: 205
flesch: 44
cache: cache/cord-273318-82ptu8fi.txt
txt: txt/cord-273318-82ptu8fi.txt
title:
  Heterogeneity and temporal variation in the management of COVID-19: a multinational drug utilization study including 71,921 hospitalized patients from China, South Korea, Spain, and the United States of America

summary:
  Intensive care drug use data was available from Premier, OPTUM, and VA-OMOP. We created lollipop plots of cumulative incidence of drug use 0 to 30 days after diagnosis and after hospitalization for repurposed and for adjuvant drugs.


id: cord-031316-yvid6qps
author: Bisimwa, Patrick N.
date: 2020-09-03
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 5414
sentence: 225
flesch: 50
cache: cache/cord-031316-yvid6qps.txt
txt: txt/cord-031316-yvid6qps.txt
title:
  First detection of African swine fever (ASF) virus genotype X and serogroup 7 in symptomatic pigs in the Democratic Republic of Congo

summary:
  Phylogeographic analysis of African swine fever virus Evolution in Europe of African swine fever genotype II viruses from highly to moderately virulent Molecular characterization of African swine fever virus Pig empire under infectious threat: risk of African swine fever introduction into the People's Republic of China EMPRES Watch: African swine fever in the Caucasus Epidemiology of African swine fever in Poland since the detection of the first case African swine fever virus replication and genomics Identification of a new genotype of African swine fever virus in domestic pigs from Ethiopia Genotyping field strains of African swine fever virus by partial p72 gene characterization Genetic characterization of African swine fever virus isolates from soft ticks at the wildlife/domestic interface in Mozambique and identification of a novel genotype Comparative analysis of African swine fever virus genotypes and serogroups African swine fever virus CD2v and C-type lectin gene loci mediate serological specificity EMBOSS: the European molecular biology open software suite Antigenic diversity of African swine fever viruses Processing and localization of the African swine fever virus CD2v transmembrane protein African swine fever virus African Swine fever. Analyzing the intergenic region between I73R and I329L genes revealed that the strains were identical but contained a deletion of a 33-nucleotide internal repeat sequence compared to ASFV strain Kenya 1950.


id: cord-102885-5y9nkal3
author: Lee, Hyeon-Seung
title: Deterioration of mental health despite successful control of the COVID-19 pandemic in South Korea.
date: 2020-11-13
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 5322
sentence: 196
flesch: 45
cache: cache/cord-102885-5y9nkal3.txt
txt: txt/cord-102885-5y9nkal3.txt
summary:
  key: cord-102885-5y9nkal3 authors: Lee, Hyeon-Seung; Dean, Derek; Baxter, Tatiana; Griffith, Taylor; Park, Sohee title: Deterioration of mental health despite successful control of the COVID-19 pandemic in South Korea. Thus, despite effective mitigation of the pandemic, there was a striking deterioration of mental health.


id: cord-263625-gqzly8xw
author: Dighe, Amy
title: Response to COVID-19 in South Korea and implications for lifting stringent interventions
date: 2020-10-09
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 6158
sentence: 266
flesch: 50
cache: cache/cord-263625-gqzly8xw.txt
txt: txt/cord-263625-gqzly8xw.txt
summary:
  As case numbers decreased, the average number of cases per test decreased again until the mid-May increase in cases, which resulted in another increase in the average number of cases per test. key: cord-263625-gqzly8xw authors: Dighe, Amy; Cattarino, Lorenzo; Cuomo-Dannenburg, Gina; Skarp, Janetta; Imai, Natsuko; Bhatia, Sangeeta; Gaythorpe, Katy A. M.; Ainslie, Kylie E. C.; Baguelin, Marc; Bhatt, Samir; Boonyasiri, Adhiratha; Brazeau, Nicholas F.; Cooper, Laura V.; Coupland, Helen; Cucunuba, Zulma; Dorigatti, Ilaria; Eales, Oliver D.; van Elsland, Sabine L.; FitzJohn, Richard G.; Green, William D.; Haw, David J.; Hinsley, Wes; Knock, Edward; Laydon, Daniel J.; Mellan, Thomas; Mishra, Swapnil; Nedjati-Gilani, Gemma; Nouvellet, Pierre; Pons-Salort, Margarita; Thompson, Hayley A.; Unwin, H. Juliette T.; Verity, Robert; Vollmer, Michaela A. C.; Walters, Caroline E.; Watson, Oliver J.; Whittaker, Charles; Whittles, Lilith K.; Ghani, Azra C.; Donnelly, Christl A.; Ferguson, Neil M.; Riley, Steven title: Response to COVID-19 in South Korea and implications for lifting stringent interventions date: 2020-10-09 journal: BMC Med DOI: 10.1186/s12916-020-01791-8 sha: doc_id: 263625 cord_uid: gqzly8xw BACKGROUND: After experiencing a sharp growth in COVID-19 cases early in the pandemic, South Korea rapidly controlled transmission while implementing less stringent national social distancing measures than countries in Europe and the USA.


id: cord-299573-vq6ckqtd
author: Lee, Meong-Hun
title: Phylogenetic analysis of porcine astrovirus in domestic pigs and wild boars in South Korea
date: 2012-09-11
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 1966
sentence: 119
flesch: 63
cache: cache/cord-299573-vq6ckqtd.txt
txt: txt/cord-299573-vq6ckqtd.txt
summary:
  It was also observed that PAstV infections are widespread in South Korea regardless of the disease state in domestic pigs and in wild boars as well. The clinical significance of PAstV infection remains to be clarified.


id: cord-252843-vd81pftu
author: Doherty, Tanya
title: Building back from the ground up: the vital role of communities
date: 2020-10-07
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 2003
sentence: 80
flesch: 39
cache: cache/cord-252843-vd81pftu.txt
txt: txt/cord-252843-vd81pftu.txt
summary:
  CHWs, community health workers. and school governing bodies to have the national school nutrition programme which provides a daily meal to roughly nine million children, reinstated 4 months after school closures. An important community cadre that has the potential to play a critical role in mitigation strategies in LMICs are community health workers (CHWs).


id: cord-299631-snaslr0r
author: Clements, Hayley S.
date: 2020-11-15
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 6211
sentence: 183
flesch: 34
cache: cache/cord-299631-snaslr0r.txt
txt: txt/cord-299631-snaslr0r.txt
title:
  Cross-scale and social-ecological changes constitute main threats to private land conservation in South Africa

summary:
  Direct threats to biodiversity within PAs and their interactions with broader-scale threats are both likely to vary with PA spatial and management characteristics (e.g., location, dependence on ecotourism revenues, governmental support). Landowners identified direct threats to the biodiversity within their PLCAs (e.g., poaching, extreme weather, inappropriate fire regimes, alien species) as well as describing broader socio-economic threats (e.g., regional crime, national legislation and politics, global economic recessions), which were noted to interact across scales.


id: cord-306741-3ibprszo
author: Fitchett, Jennifer M
date: 2020-11-11
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 6587
sentence: 208
flesch: 40
cache: cache/cord-306741-3ibprszo.txt
txt: txt/cord-306741-3ibprszo.txt
title:
  Exploring public awareness of the current and future malaria risk zones in South Africa under climate change: a pilot study

summary:
  Despite over-estimating the region of malaria risk, the respondents reveal an alarming lack of caution when travelling to malaria areas. The National Guidelines for the Prevention of Malaria in South Africa comprise five key components which are summarized as the ABC of malaria prevention, namely Awareness and Assessment of malaria risk, avoidance of mosquito Bites, Compliance with Chemoprophylaxis when indicated, early Detection of malaria disease, and Effective treatment (NDOH 2018a; Baker 2018; Schmidt 2019a, b) .


id: cord-279401-eehb5yny
author: Haffejee, Sadiyya
title: ‘When will I be free’: Lessons of COVID-19 for Child Protection in South Africa
date: 2020-09-04
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 6644
sentence: 229
flesch: 44
cache: cache/cord-279401-eehb5yny.txt
txt: txt/cord-279401-eehb5yny.txt
summary:
  One of the participants aptly summarises the range of emotions she is experienced during this period, many of which were echoed by other The image (Image 3) below by Child 2 and her explanation reflects the complex relationship that children in care have with parents. Speaking of her concern for her mum, [INSERT Image 3: Child 2 articulates her concern about her mother] In their concern, children and youth in care demonstrated an awareness of the 'I also think about school, when I will go back to school also if I will repeat a grade because I don't want to repeat.'


id: cord-011023-eahx37cy
author: Fleischack, Anne
date: 2019-06-08
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 6801
sentence: 233
flesch: 40
cache: cache/cord-011023-eahx37cy.txt
txt: txt/cord-011023-eahx37cy.txt
title:
  The Conundrums of Counselling Women in Violent Intimate Partner Relationships in South Africa: Implications for Practice

summary:
  A clear micro-narrative that emerged in the interviews concerned the emotional labour that goes into providing counselling for IPV clients. For example, anthropological research in South Africa has described violence in interpersonal relationships as being understood by those involved as a demonstration of love, depth of feeling, or emotional investment in the relationship, with women victims of IPV consequently downplaying the harm caused (Wood et al. 2008) .


id: cord-011903-zqt6vu6d
author: Duby, Zoe
date: 2020-07-18
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 7228
sentence: 231
flesch: 40
cache: cache/cord-011903-zqt6vu6d.txt
txt: txt/cord-011903-zqt6vu6d.txt
title:
  “As a Young Pregnant Girl… The Challenges You Face”: Exploring the Intersection Between Mental Health and Sexual and Reproductive Health Amongst Adolescent Girls and Young Women in South Africa

summary:
  Child Care Pract Depression and its psychosocial risk factors in pregnant Kenyan adolescents: a cross-sectional study in a community health Centre of Nairobi It's better for me to drink, at least the stress is going away: perspectives on alcohol use during pregnancy among South African women attending drinking establishments Mapping a syndemic of psychosocial risks during pregnancy using network analysis The syndemic effects of intimate partner violence, HIV/AIDS, and substance abuse on depression among low-income urban women Understanding the role played by parents, culture and the school curriculum in socializing young women on sexual health issues in rural South African communities Associations between depressive symptoms, sexual behaviour and relationship characteristics: a prospective cohort study of young women and men in the Eastern Cape, South Africa Mental health and HIV sexual risk behaviour among University of Limpopo students Psychological and behavioral interventions to reduce HIV risk: evidence from a randomized control trial among orphaned and vulnerable adolescents in South Africa Anxiety and depression strongly associated with sexual risk behaviors among networks of young men in Dar es Salaam Depression and anxiety as risk factors for delayed careseeking behavior in human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals in South Africa Qualitative data analysis for health services research: developing taxonomy, themes, and theory Thematic analysis: striving to meet the trustworthiness criteria Theme development in qualitative content analysis and thematic analysis Double disclosure bind: complexities of communicating an hiv diagnosis in the context of unintended pregnancy in Durban What is the relevance of mental health to HIV/AIDS care and treatment programs in developing countries? In addition to age-related factors and socio-economic factors, gender-related factors, including sexual and reproductive biology, also play a role in contributing to mental health risks.


id: cord-292315-7vwybku8
author: Jung, Gyuwon
date: 2020-06-18
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 7868
sentence: 314
flesch: 47
cache: cache/cord-292315-7vwybku8.txt
txt: txt/cord-292315-7vwybku8.txt
title:
  Too Much Information: Assessing Privacy Risks of Contact Trace Data Disclosure on People With COVID-19 in South Korea

summary:
  Front Public Health DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2020.00305 sha: doc_id: 292315 cord_uid: 7vwybku8 Introduction: With the COVID-19 outbreak, South Korea has been making contact trace data public to help people self-check if they have been in contact with a person infected with the coronavirus. Despite its benefits in suppressing the spread of the virus, publicizing contact trace data raises concerns about individuals' privacy.


id: cord-031942-mfz313q0
author: Kim, Hye Kyung
date: 2020-09-13
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 7774
sentence: 277
flesch: 30
cache: cache/cord-031942-mfz313q0.txt
txt: txt/cord-031942-mfz313q0.txt
title:
  Effects of COVID-19 Misinformation on Information Seeking, Avoidance, and Processing: A Multicountry Comparative Study

summary:
  Prior theorizing on risk communication has often focused on immediate outcomes of information exposure; yet there is a lack of understanding about the subsequent information management that follows exposure to risk information (So et al., 2019) . The online survey results showed that misinformation exposure reduced information insufficiency, which subsequently led to greater information avoidance and heuristic processing, as well as less systematic processing of COVID-19 information.


id: cord-021224-dqfmrm6m
author: Cooke, Philip
date: 2017-07-12
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 7276
sentence: 256
flesch: 37
cache: cache/cord-021224-dqfmrm6m.txt
txt: txt/cord-021224-dqfmrm6m.txt
title:
  A ground-up “Quaternary” innovation strategy for South Korea using entrepreneurial ecosystem platforms

summary:
  key: cord-021224-dqfmrm6m authors: Cooke, Philip title: A ground-up “Quaternary” innovation strategy for South Korea using entrepreneurial ecosystem platforms date: 2017-07-12 journal: nan DOI: 10.1186/s40852-017-0061-4 sha: doc_id: 21224 cord_uid: dqfmrm6m This paper offers an account of the recent economic slowdown in the growth trajectory formerly enjoyed by South Korea as one of the first “Asian Tigers”.


id: cord-027859-citynr6c
author: P. Shetty, Nandini
title: Epidemiology of Disease in the Tropics
date: 2020-06-22
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 9154
sentence: 403
flesch: 50
cache: cache/cord-027859-citynr6c.txt
txt: txt/cord-027859-citynr6c.txt
summary:
  As most patients with such diseases live in developing countries and are too poor to pay for drugs, the pharmaceutical industry has traditionally ignored these diseases. The worldwide eradication of smallpox and the near-eradication of polio from many countries provide excellent examples of the role of immunization in disease control.


id: cord-271602-f14wccj3
author: Kim, Hyun Cheol
title: Recent increase of surface particulate matter concentrations in the Seoul Metropolitan Area, Korea
date: 2017-07-05
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 3275
sentence: 107
flesch: 34
cache: cache/cord-271602-f14wccj3.txt
txt: txt/cord-271602-f14wccj3.txt
summary:
  The long-term trend of surface PM concentration in the SMA declined in the 2000s, but since 2012 its concentrations have tended to incline, which is coincident with frequent severe hazes in South Korea. This study reports that interannual variation of surface PM concentration in South Korea is closely linked with the interannual variations of wind speed.


id: cord-286975-id5dn795
author: Carlitz, Ruth D.
title: Life Under Lockdown: Illustrating Tradeoffs in South Africa’s Response to COVID-19
date: 2020-08-28
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 5101
sentence: 233
flesch: 50
cache: cache/cord-286975-id5dn795.txt
txt: txt/cord-286975-id5dn795.txt
summary:
  In contrast to the United States, where partisanship has been shown to be a key determinant of mobility reductions and other efforts to contain the spread of disease (Grossman et al., 2020; Adolph et al., 2020) , party politics do not seem to feature prominently when it comes to explaining variation in mobility in South Africa. key: cord-286975-id5dn795 authors: Carlitz, Ruth D.; Makhura, Moraka N. title: Life Under Lockdown: Illustrating Tradeoffs in South Africa’s Response to COVID-19 date: 2020-08-28 journal: World Dev DOI: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.105168 sha: doc_id: 286975 cord_uid: id5dn795 This research note sheds light on the first three months of the COVID-19 outbreak in South Africa, where the virus has spread faster than anywhere else in the region.


id: cord-256004-rqdeac7h
author: Wilcox, Elizabeth S.
date: 2020-06-23
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 10251
sentence: 363
flesch: 35
cache: cache/cord-256004-rqdeac7h.txt
txt: txt/cord-256004-rqdeac7h.txt
title:
  Empowering Health Workers to Protect their Own Health: A Study of Enabling Factors and Barriers to Implementing HealthWISE in Mozambique, South Africa, and Zimbabwe

summary:
  Health Care QHC A systematic review of implementation frameworks of innovations in healthcare and resulting generic implementation framework Models and Frameworks for Implementing Evidence-Based Practice: Linking Evidence to Action The Context Assessment for Community Health tool-investigating why what works where in lowand middle-income settings Safety culture in healthcare: A review of concepts, dimensions, measures and progress Strategies for improving patient safety culture in hospitals: A systematic review Collaboration between infection control and occupational health in three continents: A success story with international impact Improving Influenza Vaccination of Healthcare Workers by Means of Quality Improvement Tools Low-and middle-income countries face many common barriers to implementation of maternal health evidence products Translating Team Creativity to Innovation Implementation: The Role of Team Composition and Climate for Innovation Identifying Opinion Leaders to Promote Behavior Change The Role of Clinical Opinion Leaders in Guideline Implementation and Quality Improvement A critical examination of representations of context within research on population health interventions Uncovering middle managers' role in healthcare innovation implementation One year after the ToT workshops, six follow-up workshops were held (one per hospital, with hospitals A and C in Mozambique combined).


id: cord-313712-2dwbxq3w
author: Murshed, Muntasir
date: 2020-05-21
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 11218
sentence: 377
flesch: 41
cache: cache/cord-313712-2dwbxq3w.txt
txt: txt/cord-313712-2dwbxq3w.txt
title:
  Oil price shocks and renewable energy transition: Empirical evidence from net oil-importing South Asian economies

summary:
  To model the possible nonlinear association between crude oil prices and consumption of RE resources across the selected South Asian nations, the level of REC within the concerned economies is expressed as a quadratic function of real crude oil prices and controlled for key macroeconomic aggregates that may affect the overall nature of the REC-crude oil price nexus. key: cord-313712-2dwbxq3w authors: Murshed, Muntasir; Tanha, Muntaha Masud title: Oil price shocks and renewable energy transition: Empirical evidence from net oil-importing South Asian economies date: 2020-05-21 journal: Energy Ecol Environ DOI: 10.1007/s40974-020-00168-0 sha: doc_id: 313712 cord_uid: 2dwbxq3w This paper makes a novel attempt to model the nonlinear association between renewable energy consumption and crude oil prices concerning four net oil-importing South Asian economies: Bangladesh, India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka.


id: cord-295833-z7r45291
author: Tang, Biao
date: 2020-03-13
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 4192
sentence: 112
flesch: 32
cache: cache/cord-295833-z7r45291.txt
txt: txt/cord-295833-z7r45291.txt
title:
  Lessons drawn from China and South Korea for managing COVID-19 epidemic: insights from a comparative modeling study

summary:
  We also obtained the data of cumulative confirmed cases and cumulative tested cases for South Korea from the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (KCDC) 15, 16 , as shown in Figure 1 (D), (F). Data information includes the newly reported cases, the cumulative number of reported confirmed cases, the cumulative number of cured cases and the number of death cases, as shown in Figure 1 (A-C).


id: cord-263698-5w70yhvy
author: Kim, Y.
date: 2020-05-12
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 2973
sentence: 159
flesch: 51
cache: cache/cord-263698-5w70yhvy.txt
txt: txt/cord-263698-5w70yhvy.txt
title:
  Evolving Transmission Network Dynamics of COVID-19 Cluster Infections in South Korea: a descriptive study

summary:
  Understand the critical aspects of transmission dynamics in a different age, sex, and clusters with various activities. To the best of our knowledge, our work is first to compare transmission dynamics in cluster-wise.


id: cord-312840-jvdph782
author: White, Laura F
title: Determining the dynamics of influenza transmission by age
date: 2014-03-21
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 5039
sentence: 211
flesch: 51
cache: cache/cord-312840-jvdph782.txt
txt: txt/cord-312840-jvdph782.txt
summary:
  The authors report two matrices with age specific contact patterns in five year intervals up to a 45+ category. key: cord-312840-jvdph782 authors: White, Laura F; Archer, Brett; Pagano, Marcello title: Determining the dynamics of influenza transmission by age date: 2014-03-21 journal: Emerg Themes Epidemiol DOI: 10.1186/1742-7622-11-4 sha: doc_id: 312840 cord_uid: jvdph782 BACKGROUND: It is widely accepted that influenza transmission dynamics vary by age; however methods to quantify the reproductive number by age group are limited.


id: cord-133998-yni5wnwq
author: Lee, Myeong
date: 2020-06-28
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 11818
sentence: 467
flesch: 49
cache: cache/cord-133998-yni5wnwq.txt
txt: txt/cord-133998-yni5wnwq.txt
title:
  Human Mobility during COVID-19 in the Context of Mild Social Distancing: Implications for Technological Interventions

summary:
  Answering research questions is scientifically meaningful because it can show mobility pattern changes that are different from or similar to countries with different social distancing measures. Because human mobility patterns depend on the characteristics of the Voronoi cells, mobility needs to be understood by land-use.


id: cord-340848-gdi4c92i
author: Moon, M. Jae
date: 2020-05-20
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 4212
sentence: 149
flesch: 38
cache: cache/cord-340848-gdi4c92i.txt
txt: txt/cord-340848-gdi4c92i.txt
title:
  Fighting COVID‐19 with Agility, Transparency, and Participation: Wicked Policy Problems and New Governance Challenges

summary:
  In fact, 74.4 percent of respondents to a national survey answered that government information about COVID-19 was transparent, and more than 60 percent replied that they trust the government (Institute of Future Government 2020). However, a policy of transparency eventually leads to a trust surplus in the long run because the public will then accept the government as a reliable source of information and come to trust government actions (Moon 2020) .


id: cord-328742-r4ht266w
author: Heo, Jung Yeon
date: 2018-07-17
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 3084
sentence: 118
flesch: 37
cache: cache/cord-328742-r4ht266w.txt
txt: txt/cord-328742-r4ht266w.txt
title:
  Molecular Epidemiology of Human Adenovirus–Associated Febrile Respiratory Illness in Soldiers, South Korea(1)

summary:
  Although the data might be insufficient to reflect the epidemiology of respiratory HAdV infection among military personnel in South Korea, the variation of HAdV type over time and the impact of the emergence of HAdV-55 on clinical severity can be observed. We obtained clinical information of the patients with HAdV respiratory infection during the study period from standardized case report forms.


id: cord-271870-8v9w3sps
author: Lee, David
title: Testing on the Move South Korea’s rapid response to the COVID-19 pandemic
date: 2020-04-21
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 4569
sentence: 172
flesch: 48
cache: cache/cord-271870-8v9w3sps.txt
txt: txt/cord-271870-8v9w3sps.txt
summary:
  Abstract The emergence of COVID-19 in South Korea, and the public and private sector response to it, serves as a valuable case study for countries facing similar outbreaks. Health officials in South Korea recognized the threat this outbreak posed to their nation, a close neighbor and trading partner with China.


id: cord-329953-8nq7fvfh
author: Le Grange, Lesley
title: Covid-19 pandemic and the prospects of education in South Africa
date: 2020-10-19
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 6256
sentence: 236
flesch: 45
cache: cache/cord-329953-8nq7fvfh.txt
txt: txt/cord-329953-8nq7fvfh.txt
summary:
  Access to any form of online learning for the majority of school learners remains a pipedream; thus, the Covid-19 pandemic has likewise laid bare the severity of the digital divide in South Africa (Davids 2020) . Such schools lack basic sanitation and water infrastructure; moreover, their inferior facilities will make physical distancing a challenge.


id: cord-016593-t0dn27bc
author: Spring, Úrsula Oswald
title: Food as a New Human and Livelihood Security Challenge
date: 2009
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 14441
sentence: 549
flesch: 44
cache: cache/cord-016593-t0dn27bc.txt
txt: txt/cord-016593-t0dn27bc.txt
summary:
  These recommendations have directly linked 'food security' 3 to the wider concept of 'human security' 4 (Brauch 2008; Oswald 2008b, 2008d; Brauch/Oswald/ Mesjasz/Grin/Dunay/Behera/Chourou/Kameri-Mbote/ Liotta 2008). 'Freedom from want' requires sufficient food ('food security') and water ('water security'), and both are key demands of any human security concept as a necessity for survival, and thus it has become a basic human right.


id: cord-353867-617f90wq
author: Ory, Marcia G.
date: 2020-08-30
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 6661
sentence: 240
flesch: 40
cache: cache/cord-353867-617f90wq.txt
txt: txt/cord-353867-617f90wq.txt
title:
  Implementing a Diabetes Education Program to Reduce Health Disparities in South Texas: Application of the RE-AIM Framework for Planning and Evaluation

summary:
  The majority of program participants were aged between 45 and 64 years (55.3%), female (61.6%), Hispanic (68.6%), and had high school or less education (72.2%). Table 2 shows the number and characteristics of overall program participants who attended and did not attend at each follow-up assessment.


id: cord-345662-vm5btiue
author: Walwyn, David R.
date: 2020-10-03
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 9316
sentence: 320
flesch: 37
cache: cache/cord-345662-vm5btiue.txt
txt: txt/cord-345662-vm5btiue.txt
title:
  Turning points for sustainability transitions: Institutional destabilization, public finance and the techno-economic dynamics of decarbonization in South Africa

summary:
  In summary, historical institutionalism has two specific advantages when used to understand sustainability transitions, firstly its focus on meso-level institutions and policy regimes, and secondly the recognition that power struggles between political collectives or groups over scarce resources lie at the centre of politics and are critical to policy change [36, 37] . Policy changes rarely seem to take place in response to opportunities.


id: cord-033714-rz5unqaz
author: Gupte, Jaideep
title: COVID-19: what is not being addressed
date: 2020-10-13
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 8228
sentence: 304
flesch: 43
cache: cache/cord-033714-rz5unqaz.txt
txt: txt/cord-033714-rz5unqaz.txt
summary:
  In Kenya, the Muungano Alliance, in recognition of the impossibility of informal settlement residents isolating at home, has produced maps of informal settlements indicating places that are appropriate for isolation centres. (15) The gender gap is exacerbated in low-income areas; a study of informal settlements in Nairobi, Kampala, Lagos, Yaoundé, Maputo, Cairo, Bogotá, New Delhi, Jakarta and Manila revealed women are about 50 per cent less likely to be connected to the internet and a third less likely to use a smartphone to connect, compared to men in the same age group with similar levels of education and household income.


id: cord-017741-5apdhf2e
author: Hussels, Stephanie
title: South and East Asian Insurance Market Growth and Development
date: 2007
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 9333
sentence: 391
flesch: 41
cache: cache/cord-017741-5apdhf2e.txt
txt: txt/cord-017741-5apdhf2e.txt
summary:
  In particular, recent empirical research on insurance markets by Beck and Webb (2003) , Browne, et al. (2000) , Esho, et al. (2004) , and Ward and Zurbruegg (2002) have shown that the level of insurance demand within an economy can be influenced by a number of particular variables, including economic, legal, political, and social factors. Both Singapore and Hong Kong have well-established insurance markets and, due to the deregulation of financial markets, insurance markets in other countries within this region have also begun to grow over the past five to ten years.


id: cord-295622-znmpheia
author: Simione, Luca
date: 2020-09-04
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 9875
sentence: 332
flesch: 45
cache: cache/cord-295622-znmpheia.txt
txt: txt/cord-295622-znmpheia.txt
title:
  Differences Between Health Workers and General Population in Risk Perception, Behaviors, and Psychological Distress Related to COVID-19 Spread in Italy

summary:
  We found that health workers reported higher risk perception, level of worry, and knowledge as related to COVID-19 infection compared to the general population. However, on the one hand, doctors and other health workers multiplied their alarms relatively to this critical situation and to the related recommendations regarding behaviors to be followed and the hygienic conduct to be implemented; on the other hand, there were daily episodes of violation of such medical recommendations by the population, apparently only scarcely aware of the problem.


id: cord-263650-jxkjn8ld
author: Andruske, Cynthia Lee
title: Family care across diverse cultures: Re-envisioning using a transnational lens
date: 2020-10-20
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 9666
sentence: 383
flesch: 52
cache: cache/cord-263650-jxkjn8ld.txt
txt: txt/cord-263650-jxkjn8ld.txt
summary:
  This perspective challenges the dominant approach to studying family care in gerontology that generally conceptualizes family care practice as one local primary caregiver, often female, with some support from other family members. Second, in considering ethnicity and/or culture in family care, this body of knowledge has rarely focused on finding a meaningful way to examine the significant role that immigration and acculturation may have in implicating family care practices (Guo et al., 2019) .


id: cord-354972-nc496v6s
author: Margolin, Emmanuel
title: Prospects for SARS-CoV-2 diagnostics, therapeutics and vaccines in Africa
date: 2020-09-10
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 10934
sentence: 331
flesch: 27
cache: cache/cord-354972-nc496v6s.txt
txt: txt/cord-354972-nc496v6s.txt
summary:
  The host immune response in respiratory virus infection: balancing virus clearance and immunopathology Virus-specific memory CD8 T cells provide substantial protection from lethal severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection Disappearance of antibodies to SARS-associated coronavirus after recovery Two-year prospective study of the humoral immune response of patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome Positive RT-PCR test results in patients recovered from COVID-19 Primary exposure to SARS-CoV-2 protects against reinfection in rhesus macaques Immunization with SARS coronavirus vaccines leads to pulmonary immunopathology on challenge with the SARS virus Immunization with inactivated Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus vaccine leads to lung immunopathology on challenge with live virus A double-inactivated severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus vaccine provides incomplete protection in mice and induces increased eosinophilic proinflammatory pulmonary response upon challenge Molecular mechanism for antibodydependent enhancement of coronavirus entry Medical countermeasures analysis of 2019-nCoV and vaccine risks for antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE) Several strategies may improve the magnitude and durability of vaccine responses in individuals infected with HIV-1, such as higher doses, booster immunizations and/or the use of adjuvants 127 .


id: cord-031840-k9l91unc
author: Lu, Li
title: Forum: COVID-19 Dispatches
date: 2020-09-11
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 15690
sentence: 603
flesch: 50
cache: cache/cord-031840-k9l91unc.txt
txt: txt/cord-031840-k9l91unc.txt
summary:
  Viruses are viruses are viruses. With the similar control of cases less than 20,000, Japan and South Korea remain at the heart of this imagined safe zone in company with China even though the reality has seen even fewer confirmed cases in other parts of Asia as well as the recent resurgence of virus spreading in all these three countries.


id: cord-018332-893cckyz
author: Price, Jason D.
title: Desire and the Law: Creative Resistance in the Reluctant Passenger and the Heart of Redness
date: 2017-07-16
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
words: 22871
sentence: 730
flesch: 45
cache: cache/cord-018332-893cckyz.txt
txt: txt/cord-018332-893cckyz.txt
summary:
  For example, we learn that Luc desires protection of the baboons, and the protagonist, Morris, begins to care for the case at first because he desires Luc as the narrative later confirms. Like Nick Morris in The Reluctant Passenger, at first he fears this different kind of non-human desire and seeks to maintain control over this zoë: He must get away from these surroundings that are haunted by Qukezwa's aura.


# url

id: cord-033759-cjxzenld
domain: www.newyorker.com
url:
  https://www.newyorker.com/news/dispatch/the-comforts-of-south-koreas-coronavirusresponse?fbclid=iwar2k5eouhmuwlziab6mgwjjayrckb8-penpvlijloh7xud0d848pr-lanhqw


id: cord-033759-cjxzenld
domain: www.nytimes.com
url:
  https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/23/world/asia/coronavirus-south-korea-flattencurve.html?fbclid=iwar3gm6g9qrqrqytjjebbhihr0sml6nelfvdsj12cu6avz65i9vycsy-juogq


id: cord-033714-rz5unqaz
domain: oecddevelopment-matters.org
url:
  https://oecddevelopment-matters.org/2020/04/22/the-covid-19-crisis-income-support-to-informal-workers-isnecessary-and-possible


