A letter to Father Lewis Sabran Jesuite in answer to his letter to a peer of the Church of England : wherein the postscript to the answer to Nubes testium is vindicated and F. Sabran's mistakes further discovered.
         Gee, Edward, 1657-1730.
      
       
         
           1688
        
      
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             A letter to Father Lewis Sabran Jesuite in answer to his letter to a peer of the Church of England : wherein the postscript to the answer to Nubes testium is vindicated and F. Sabran's mistakes further discovered.
             Gee, Edward, 1657-1730.
             Gee, Edward, 1657-1730. Answer to the compiler of the Nubes testium.
          
           8 p.
           
             Printed for Henry Motlock ...,
             London :
             1688.
          
           
             Reproduction of original in Huntington Library.
             Attributed to Edward Gee. cf. NUC pre-1956.
          
        
      
    
     
       
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         eng
      
       
         
           Sabran, Lewis, 1652-1732.
           Church of England -- Controversial literature.
           Catholic Church -- Controversial literature.
        
      
    
     
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           A
           LETTER
           TO
           
             Father
             Lewis
             Sabran
          
           JESUITE
           ,
        
         
           In
           Answer
           to
           his
           LETTER
           to
           a
           PEER
           OF
           THE
           Church
           of
           England
           .
        
         
           WHEREIN
           The
           Postscript
           to
           the
           Answer
           to
           
             NVBES
             TESTIVM
          
           is
           vindicated
           .
        
         
           And
           F.
           SABRAN's
           Mistakes
           further
           discovered
           .
        
         
           LONDON
           ,
           Printed
           for
           
             Henry
             Motlock
          
           at
           the
           Phoenix
           in
           St.
           
           Paul's
           Church-yard
           .
           1688.
           
        
      
       
         
         
           Imprimatur
           ,
           A
           Letter
           to
           Father
           
             Lewis
             Sabran
          
           .
        
         
           
             Guil.
             Needham
             R
             mo
             in
             Christo
             P.
             D.
             Wilhelmo
             Archiepiscopo
             Cant.
             a
             Sacris
             Domest
             .
          
           
             Nov.
             25.
             1687.
             
          
        
      
    
     
       
         
         
           
             Reverend
             Sir
             ;
          
        
         
           SInce
           I
           am
           altogether
           a
           stranger
           to
           that
           Honourable
           Person
           ,
           to
           whom
           your
           Letter
           is
           dedicated
           ,
           I
           would
           not
           presume
           to
           write
           my
           Vindication
           to
           his
           Lordship
           ,
           but
           thought
           it
           more
           proper
           for
           me
           to
           address
           this
           to
           your self
           .
        
         
           What
           I
           put
           down
           in
           a
           Postscript
           in
           relation
           to
           your
           Sermon
           at
           Chester
           ,
           hath
           ,
           I
           perceive
           ,
           given
           you
           no
           little
           disturbance
           .
           I
           do
           not
           wonder
           at
           it
           ,
           since
           few
           men
           are
           content
           or
           able
           to
           bear
           the
           justest
           censure
           that
           can
           be
           past
           upon
           them
           .
        
         
           But
           tho'
           I
           do
           not
           wonder
           at
           your
           displeasure
           ,
           yet
           I
           do
           very
           much
           at
           your
           attempt
           to
           vindicate
           your self
           in
           a
           matter
           that
           is
           not
           capable
           of
           any
           defence
           ,
           as
           I
           shall
           quickly
           shew
           you
           .
        
         
           I
           intend
           
             this
             Letter
          
           for
           a
           Vindication
           of
           my self
           to
           the
           world
           ,
           as
           well
           as
           to
           you
           ,
           and
           therefore
           will
           take
           leave
           to
           repeat
           what
           you
           said
           in
           
             that
             Sermon
          
           ,
           and
           what
           it
           was
           that
           I
           animadverted
           upon
           in
           my
           Postscript
           to
           the
           Answer
           to
           the
           
             Nubes
             Testium
          
           .
        
         
           
             In
             the
          
           second
           page
           
             of
             your
          
           Sermon
           
             you
             have
             these
             words
          
           ;
           If
           I
           presume
           not
           to
           present
           them
           ,
           
             [
             yours
             and
             your
             Auditours
             Prayers
             ]
          
           without
           taking
           along
           the
           joynt
           Intercession
           of
           the
           Mother
           of
           God
           ,
           I
           follow
           therein
           the
           Advice
           of
           St.
           Augustin
           ,
           which
           I
           address
           to
           you
           in
           his
           words
           ;
           Let
           us
           by
           the
           most
           tender
           Application
           of
           our
           whole
           heart
           ,
           recommend
           our selves
           ,
           to
           the
           most
           Blessed
           Virgin
           's
           Intercession
           ;
           let
           us
           all
           ,
           with
           the
           greatest
           eagerness
           ,
           strive
           to
           obtain
           her
           Protection
           ;
           that
           whilst
           with
           Assiduity
           we
           pay
           her
           our
           Devotions
           on
           Earth
           ,
           she
           may
           intreat
           for
           us
           in
           Heaven
           by
           her
           earnest
           Prayers
           ;
           for
           undoubtedly
           she
           who
           brought
           forth
           the
           Price
           of
           Redemption
           ,
           hath
           the
           greatest
           Right
           to
           intercede
           for
           those
           who
           are
           redeemed
           .
        
         
           This
           
             was
             the
          
           passage
           
             that
             I
             reflected
             upon
             there
             ,
             since
             with
             a
             very
             little
             pains
             I
             found
             that
          
           that
           Sermon
           
             out
             of
             which
             you
             quoted
          
           these
           expressions
           ,
           
             was
             not
             St.
          
           Austins
           ,
           
             and
             therefore
             I
             said
             in
             that
          
           Postscript
           that
           I
           could
           not
           but
           conclude
           you
           guilty
           either
           of
           great
           Ignorance
           ,
           or
           of
           notorious
           disingenuity
           ,
           who
           would
           ascribe
           to
           the
           venerable
           St.
           Austin
           this
           Notorious
           Forgery
           .
        
         
           These
           Expressions
           of
           my
           Postscript
           I
           do
           still
           own
           notwithstanding
           your
           Vindication
           ,
           and
           intend
           
             this
             Letter
          
           for
           a
           Defence
           of
           them
           ,
           and
           a
           full
           Confutation
           of
           what
           you
           have
           so
           weakly
           and
           so
           unwarily
           offered
           towards
           the
           clearing
           of
           your self
           .
        
         
           You
           have
           prefaced
           
             your
             Letter
          
           to
           that
           Honourable
           Lord
           with
           some
           
           hard
           words
           against
           the
           
             Church
             of
             England
          
           about
           her
           Reformation
           
             by
             meer
             Lay-Authority
          
           ,
           about
           her
           want
           of
           
             Succession
             ,
             Mission
          
           ,
           and
           about
           her
           
             undermining
             one
             third
             part
             of
             the
             Apostles
             Creed
             .
          
           I
           am
           so
           very
           desirous
           to
           come
           to
           the
           Controversie
           betwixt
           us
           ,
           that
           I
           will
           only
           tell
           you
           here
           ,
           that
           every
           word
           of
           what
           you
           have
           said
           there
           against
           the
           
             Church
             of
             England
          
           is
           very
           false
           ,
           and
           very
           absurd
           .
        
         
           You
           next
           make
           two
           or
           
             three
             Reflections
          
           upon
           my
           Answer
           to
           the
           Compiler
           of
           the
           
             Nubes
             Testium
          
           ;
           I
           will
           pass
           over
           these
           at
           present
           also
           ,
           since
           I
           am
           not
           at
           leisure
           here
           to
           defend
           
             that
             Book
          
           ,
           and
           which
           is
           more
           ,
           I
           need
           not
           against
           what
           you
           have
           said
           there
           .
        
         
           You
           next
           come
           to
           the
           Dividing
           of
           my
           Accusation
           against
           you
           ,
           and
           tell
           the
           World
           ,
           I
           accuse
           you
           
             first
             of
             Ignorance
             in
             saying
             ,
             you
             followed
             the
             Advice
             of
             St.
          
           Austin
           ,
           
             when
             you
             recommended
             your self
             to
             the
             Most
             Blessed
             Virgins
             Intercession
             .
          
        
         
           In
           Answer
           to
           which
           I
           must
           tell
           you
           ,
           Sir
           ,
           that
           you
           abuse
           words
           in
           dividing
           them-into
           the
           charge
           of
           Ignorance
           about
           Using
           the
           Intercession
           of
           the
           Blessed
           Virgin
           ,
           and
           Disingenuity
           about
           quoting
           the
           Sermon
           as
           St.
           Austins
           .
           Your
           design
           I
           easily
           foresee
           ,
           which
           is
           to
           draw
           me
           into
           a
           Controversy
           about
           Invocation
           of
           Saints
           ,
           that
           so
           the
           heavy
           charge
           laid
           against
           you
           may
           be
           either
           dropt
           ,
           or
           buried
           in
           a
           multitude
           of
           words
           about
           other
           things
           .
        
         
           But
           to
           be
           plain
           with
           you
           ,
           Sir
           ,
           now
           you
           have
           drawn
           me
           into
           the
           field
           ,
           I
           am
           resolved
           not
           to
           be
           diverted
           with
           the
           throwing
           in
           of
           other
           matter
           about
           Invocation
           ,
           which
           I
           have
           sufficiently
           answered
           once
           already
           in
           my
           Answer
           to
           the
           Compiler
           of
           the
           
             Nubes
             Testium
          
           :
           I
           am
           resolved
           to
           finish
           this
           dispute
           about
           the
           Sermon
           of
           St.
           Austin
           ,
           before
           I
           begin
           any
           other
           with
           you
           ;
           When
           you
           have
           either
           cleared
           your self
           ,
           or
           owned
           your
           
             obstinate
             Mistake
          
           ,
           then
           I
           shall
           be
           at
           your
           service
           either
           in
           the
           DEFENCE
           of
           
             my
             Book
          
           ,
           or
           of
           my
           Mother
           the
           
             Apostolical
             Church
          
           of
           England
           .
        
         
           You
           must
           not
           be
           angry
           therefore
           if
           I
           throw
           aside
           as
           nothing
           to
           the
           purpose
           of
           the
           
             present
             Controversy
          
           what
           you
           have
           set
           down
           out
           of
           the
           Nubes
           from
           your
           third
           to
           your
           sixth
           page
           ,
           where
           I
           was
           glad
           to
           find
           that
           you
           did
           recollect
           with
           your self
           that
           our
           dispute
           was
           about
           
             those
             words
          
           as
           taken
           out
           of
           the
           
             thirty
             fifth
             Sermon
          
           de
           Sanctis
           :
           Which
           I
           said
           could
           not
           be
           St.
           Austins
           ,
           but
           you
           are
           now
           resolved
           to
           defend
           that
           it
           may
           .
        
         
           As
           for
           my
           Arguments
           ;
           you
           tell
           his
           Lordship
           that
           I
           borrow
           
             some
             Proofs
             ,
             of
             this
             Confident
             Assertion
          
           [
           I
           suppose
           you
           mean
           of
           the
           
             Sermons
             not
             being
             St.
          
           Austins
           ]
           of
           Alexandre
           Natalis
           ,
           
             and
             add
             one
             of
             my
             own
             contrivance
             .
          
        
         
           Since
           I
           am
           not
           acquainted
           with
           that
           
             Honourable
             Lord
          
           ,
           I
           am
           afraid
           you
           will
           not
           do
           me
           the
           favour
           to
           tell
           that
           Lord
           from
           me
           ,
           that
           what
           you
           say
           here
           is
           very
           false
           .
           I
           designed
           and
           drew
           up
           that
           Postscript
           ,
           and
           had
           it
           
           Printed
           in
           half
           a
           day
           ;
           I
           had
           not
           lookt
           into
           
             Natalis
             Alexandre
          
           of
           five
           weeks
           before
           ,
           and
           which
           is
           more
           ,
           neither
           looked
           for
           ,
           or
           ever
           saw
           
             one
             syllable
          
           in
           him
           about
           that
           ,
           or
           any
           other
           Sermon
           attributed
           to
           St.
           Austin
           that
           I
           remember
           .
           I
           must
           own
           that
           I
           have
           been
           acquainted
           with
           
             Natalis
             Alexandre
          
           ,
           but
           it
           was
           meerly
           to
           find
           out
           the
           stealings
           of
           your
           Pious
           and
           
             Learned
             Author
          
           of
           the
           
             Nubes
             Testium
          
           ,
           who
           as
           I
           have
           thewn
           in
           my
           Answer
           ,
           did
           not
           only
           steal
           his
           
             whole
             Book
          
           ,
           (
           excepting
           a
           small
           passage
           or
           two
           )
           out
           of
           that
           
             French
             Historian
          
           ,
           but
           stands
           excommunicated
           by
           this
           
             present
             Pope
          
           for
           his
           pains
           ,
        
         
           After
           your
           false
           account
           whence
           I
           had
           
             my
             Proofs
          
           ,
           you
           come
           next
           to
           examine
           them
           singly
           .
        
         
           
             My
             first
             was
          
           that
           
             the
             Title
             ,
             a
             Sermon
             on
          
           [
           not
           in
           as
           you
           translate
           the
           words
           ]
           
             the
             Feast
             of
             the
             Assumption
             does
             not
             at
             all
             agree
             to
             any
             thing
             that
             is
             near
             St.
          
           Austins
           time
           .
        
         
           You
           answer
           that
           there
           is
           
             no
             consequence
          
           can
           be
           drawn
           from
           the
           Title
           ,
           since
           the
           Title
           (
           as
           I
           suppose
           your
           meaning
           is
           )
           might
           have
           been
           afterwards
           added
           .
           But
           why
           ,
           Sir
           ,
           can
           there
           be
           no
           consequence
           drawn
           hence
           ;
           my
           design
           was
           not
           only
           from
           there
           being
           
             no
             Feast
             of
             Assumption
          
           then
           (
           which
           you
           grant
           )
           and
           therefore
           
             no
             Sermon
          
           could
           be
           Preached
           on
           that
           Solemnity
           ,
           but
           from
           there
           being
           
             no
             belief
          
           of
           such
           an
           Assumption
           then
           ,
           and
           therefore
           a
           Sermon
           on
           
             that
             subject
          
           ,
           which
           this
           evidently
           is
           ,
           cannot
           be
           either
           St.
           Austins
           ,
           or
           near
           
             his
             time
          
           ,
           since
           there
           was
           then
           and
           
             long
             after
          
           not
           only
           
             no
             Feast
          
           ,
           but
           
             no
             belief
          
           of
           any
           such
           thing
           as
           the
           Assumption
           of
           the
           
             Blessed
             Virgin.
          
           But
           you
           endeavour
           to
           illustrate
           this
           shadow
           ,
           or
           rather
           phantome
           of
           an
           Answer
           by
           an
           Instance
           .
           You
           tell
           his
           Lordship
           St.
           Austins
           
             fourteenth
             Sermon
          
           de
           Sanctis
           
             is
             allowed
             by
             all
             to
             be
             his
             genuine
             work
             ,
             the
             Title
             whereof
             ,
             is
             in
             the
             Feast
             of
             all
             Saints
             ;
             yet
          
           that
           
             the
             Institution
             of
             that
             Feast
             was
             much
             later
             than
             that
             Sermon
             ,
             which
             was
             made
             for
             ,
             and
             preach'd
             in
             the
             Solemnity
             of
             a
             Virgin
             and
             Martyr
             .
          
        
         
           Surely
           Sir
           ,
           you
           thought
           your
           putting
           
             your
             name
          
           and
           
             your
             society
          
           to
           
             your
             Letter
          
           would
           fright
           
             the
             nameless
             Author
          
           ,
           from
           daring
           to
           give
           one
           word
           of
           Answer
           to
           
             that
             Letter
          
           ,
           and
           therefore
           that
           you
           might
           take
           the
           Liberty
           to
           say
           what
           you
           pleased
           in
           it
           .
           Without
           such
           a
           supposition
           ,
           I
           am
           not
           able
           to
           rescue
           you
           from
           a
           more
           
             odious
             Character
          
           ,
           than
           I
           am
           willing
           to
           mention
           :
           For
           this
           is
           one
           of
           the
           falsest
           passages
           I
           have
           met
           with
           in
           so
           few
           words
           .
           You
           say
           St.
           Austins
           14
           
             th
             Sermon
             de
             Sanstis
             is
             allowed
             by
             all
             to
             be
             his
             genuine
             work
             :
          
           This
           is
           (
           give
           me
           leave
           to
           speak
           out
           )
           very
           false
           :
           For
           the
           Benedictines
           of
           Paris
           (
           not
           to
           mention
           
             our
             Authors
          
           ,
           whom
           I
           will
           not
           insist
           on
           to
           prove
           against
           your
           ALL
           ,
           )
           have
           thrown
           
             this
             Sermon
          
           into
           their
           a
           Appendix
           as
           Spurious
           ,
           and
           shew
           that
           it
           is
           a
           
             meer
             Cento
          
           ,
           made
           up
           of
           pieces
           of
           Sermons
           ,
           borrowed
           here
           and
           there
           .
           You
           tell
           his
           Lordship
           next
           ,
           
           that
           the
           
             Title
             of
             the
             Sermon
             ,
             is
             in
             the
             Feast
             of
             all
             Saints
             .
          
           This
           is
           as
           false
           as
           the
           other
           ;
           for
           not
           onely
           in
           the
           Louvain
           ,
           but
           in
           the
           Benedictine
           ,
           as
           well
           as
           in
           
           Erasmus's
           Edition
           ,
           the
           Title
           of
           
             this
             fourteenth
             Sermon
          
           ,
           is
           
             in
             Festo
             Conversionis
             Sancti
             Pauli
          
           ,
           a
           Sermon
           
             on
             the
             Feast
             of
             the
             Conversion
          
           of
           
             St.
             Paul.
          
           I
           must
           confess
           Sir
           ,
           that
           I
           was
           wholly
           astonished
           at
           your
           asserting
           these
           things
           with
           so
           
             much
             assurance
          
           to
           a
           Peer
           ,
           and
           to
           a
           Peer
           also
           of
           the
           Church
           of
           England
           ,
           and
           
             without
             any
             truth
          
           :
           I
           lookt
           again
           and
           again
           at
           it
           ,
           and
           lest
           it
           might
           be
           an
           errour
           of
           the
           Press
           ,
           I
           lookt
           into
           the
           fourth
           ,
           into
           the
           
             twenty
             fourth
          
           ,
           into
           the
           
             thirty
             fourth
          
           ,
           into
           the
           
             forty
             first
          
           ;
           I
           lookt
           also
           into
           the
           
             two
             next
             Sermons
          
           before
           and
           after
           this
           
             fourteenth
             Sermon
          
           de
           Sanctis
           ,
           but
           no
           news
           could
           I
           find
           of
           
             your
             Title
          
           in
           any
           one
           of
           
             those
             Sermons
          
           ,
           and
           therefore
           must
           lay
           
             this
             mistake
          
           to
           your
           
             own
             charge
          
           .
        
         
           You
           lastly
           tell
           his
           Lordship
           ,
           that
           this
           
             fourteenth
             Sermon
             was
             made
             son
             ,
             and
             preach'd
             in
             the
             solemnity
             of
             a
             Virgin
             and
             Martyr
          
           ;
           which
           is
           as
           false
           as
           either
           of
           the
           other
           ,
           since
           it
           certainly
           was
           
             made
             for
          
           ,
           and
           preach't
           upon
           St.
           
             Pauls
             Conversion
          
           .
        
         
           
             You
             next
             tell
             his
             Lordship
             of
             a
          
           far
           greater
           mistake
           in
           this
           my
           Objection
           ,
           much
           to
           be
           wondered
           at
           in
           so
           great
           a
           pretender
           to
           reading
           ,
           as
           if
           
             (
             say
             you
          
           )
           Feast
           ,
           or
           day
           of
           Assumption
           in
           the
           Writings
           of
           Antients
           ,
           did
           almost
           ever
           signify
           any
           thing
           else
           but
           the
           Day
           of
           a
           Saints
           Death
           .
        
         
           
             But
             pray
             ,
             Sir
             ,
             what
             is
          
           that
           to
           this
           Sermon
           ,
           
             if
             the
          
           day
           of
           Assumption
           
             do
             not
             ever
             signify
             the
          
           day
           
             of
             a
          
           Saints
           Death
           ,
           
             why
             may
             not
          
           this
           
             be
             the
          
           exception
           ?
           
             but
             to
             pass
             that
             ;
             you
             know
             very
             well
             that
          
           that
           
             cannot
             be
             the
             meaning
             here
             ,
             since
          
           this
           Sermon
           
             speaks
             of
          
           Assumption
           
             of
             the
          
           Blessed
           Virgin
           ;
           
             and
             that
             it
             was
             the
          
           Churches
           Custom
           to
           believe
           that
           the
           Virgin
           Mary
           was
           on
           the
           day
           of
           that
           solemnity
           assumed
           into
           Heaven
           .
        
         
           But
           all
           this
           is
           but
           to
           raise
           a
           dust
           about
           nothing
           ,
           for
           were
           the
           Argument
           from
           the
           Title
           as
           weak
           as
           you
           could
           desire
           ,
           yet
           what
           follows
           in
           my
           Postscript
           ,
           is
           more
           than
           strong
           enough
           to
           convince
           all
           reasonable
           men
           that
           
             that
             Sermon
          
           could
           not
           be
           St.
           Austins
           .
        
         
           
             I
             next
             urged
             against
          
           this
           Sermon
           ,
           
             that
             the
          
           Benedictines
           of
           Paris
           in
           their
           late
           Edition
           
             of
             St.
          
           Austin
           had
           cast
           it
           into
           their
           Appendix
           as
           spurious
           ,
           and
           that
           they
           told
           us
           that
           in
           their
           MSS.
           it
           wanted
           the
           name
           of
           any
           Author
           ;
           but
           that
           the
           Divines
           of
           Louvain
           told
           us
           that
           in
           several
           Manuscripts
           ,
           which
           they
           used
           in
           their
           Edition
           of
           St.
           Austin
           ,
           this
           Sermon
           
             de
             Sanctis
          
           was
           intituled
           to
           
             Fulbertus
             Carnotensis
          
           .
        
         
           This
           Argument
           you
           were
           affraid
           to
           take
           together
           and
           therefore
           without
           saying
           a
           word
           to
           the
           
             Benedictine
             Manuscripts
          
           ,
           which
           name
           
             no
             Author
          
           for
           
             that
             Sermon
          
           ,
           you
           think
           you
           answer
           the
           Louvain
           MSS.
           about
           its
           being
           intituled
           to
           Fulbertus
           ,
           by
           saying
           St.
           Ambrose
           and
           
             Chrysologus's
             Sermons
             have
             appeared
             in
             MSS.
             under
             other
             Authors
             names
             .
          
           But
           pray
           ,
           Sir
           ,
           
           what
           would
           you
           prove
           from
           hence
           ,
           because
           such
           a
           thing
           hath
           happened
           to
           St.
           Ambrose
           ,
           therefore
           
             this
             Sermon
          
           must
           be
           St.
           Augustins
           ,
           because
           printed
           among
           
             his
             works
          
           ,
           tho'
           it
           bears
           not
           
             his
             name
          
           either
           in
           the
           MSS.
           used
           by
           the
           
             Louvain
             Divines
          
           ,
           or
           by
           the
           Benedictines
           .
           How
           is
           it
           that
           we
           know
           one
           man's
           Sermon
           's
           from
           another's
           ,
           is
           it
           not
           either
           from
           
             his
             style
          
           ,
           or
           from
           its
           being
           attributed
           to
           such
           a
           person
           by
           the
           most
           and
           
             best
             Manuscripts
          
           ?
           from
           one
           of
           these
           ways
           it
           is
           that
           St.
           Ambrose's
           or
           any
           
             other
             Father's
             Sermons
          
           are
           vindicated
           to
           their
           
             true
             Authors
          
           .
           But
           both
           
             these
             Arguments
          
           are
           directly
           against
           this
           Sermon
           's
           being
           St.
           Austins
           ;
           the
           style
           is
           dull
           and
           heavy
           ,
           hath
           not
           any
           thing
           like
           or
           near
           the
           
             briskness
             ,
             wit
          
           ,
           and
           
             great
             sense
          
           of
           St.
           Austin
           ;
           and
           further
           the
           MSS.
           used
           by
           them
           ,
           give
           it
           against
           you
           ,
           they
           either
           intitle
           it
           to
           
             no
             Author
          
           ,
           or
           to
           
             Fulbertus
             Carnetensis
          
           .
        
         
           Tho'
           my
           Arguments
           were
           not
           very
           weighty
           ,
           yet
           what
           I
           next
           urged
           I
           thought
           would
           fully
           satisfy
           any
           ones
           scruples
           ;
           I
           mean
           the
           instance
           of
           Isidores
           being
           quoted
           in
           it
           ,
           by
           which
           I
           said
           
             it
             was
             certain
             that
             this
             Sermon
             must
             be
             written
             after
             his
             time
             who
             lived
             in
             the
             beginning
          
           of
           the
           
             Seventh
             Century
          
           .
        
         
           What
           I
           say
           is
           certain
           here
           you
           tell
           his
           Lordship
           is
           unprobable
           .
           You
           give
           this
           as
           
             one
             reason
          
           ,
           because
           the
           Author
           of
           
             that
             Sermon
          
           says
           
             no
             Author
             among
             the
             Latins
             could
             be
             found
             ,
             who
          
           treating
           of
           our
           
             blessed
             Ladies
             Death
             had
             been
             positive
             ,
             and
             express
          
           ;
           whereas
           Gregory
           of
           Tours
           in
           the
           
             Sixth
             Age
             hath
             a
             most
             full
             account
             of
             our
             blessed
             Ladies
             Assumption
             ,
          
           and
           therefore
           the
           Author
           of
           this
           Sermon
           must
           have
           lived
           before
           Gregory
           ,
           and
           consequently
           long
           before
           Fulbertus
           ,
           or
           Isidore
           of
           Sevil.
           But
           I
           do
           not
           see
           
             this
             Consequence
          
           ,
           it
           is
           no
           errour
           to
           suppose
           the
           Author
           of
           that
           Sermon
           had
           never
           seen
           Gregory
           of
           
             Tours
             Book
          
           ,
           and
           therefore
           might
           have
           
             that
             expression
             concerning
          
           no
           
             Latin
             Author
             treating
          
           of
           the
           
             Virgin
             Maryes
             Assumption
          
           :
           Or
           we
           may
           very
           well
           suppose
           that
           if
           he
           had
           ,
           he
           reckons
           
             his
             story
          
           among
           
             those
             Apocryphal
             ones
          
           which
           were
           
             then
             writ
          
           ,
           but
           rejected
           by
           the
           
             Church
             of
             God
          
           :
           And
           I
           cannot
           see
           how
           it
           should
           be
           a
           fault
           in
           Fulbertus
           to
           reject
           Gregory
           of
           Tours
           (
           if
           he
           knew
           of
           him
           )
           as
           an
           
             Apocryphal
             Author
          
           ,
           and
           not
           in
           St.
           Bernard
           ,
           who
           so
           very
           long
           after
           either
           doubted
           or
           disbelieved
           (
           as
           you
           own
           in
           the
           page
           before
           this
           )
           the
           Story
           of
           the
           Assumption
           ,
           notwithstanding
           the
           
             most
             full
             account
             of
             it
          
           in
           
             Gregory
             ;
             whom
          
           (
           with
           the
           Author
           of
           
             this
             Sermon
             )
             he
          
           either
           did
           not
           know
           ,
           or
           did
           not
           regard
           .
        
         
           Your
           Answer
           about
           St.
           Isidore
           is
           very
           strange
           ,
           since
           tho'
           there
           were
           never
           so
           many
           Isidores
           before
           St.
           Austin
           ,
           yet
           can
           you
           ,
           or
           dare
           you
           offer
           to
           shew
           that
           any
           of
           them
           were
           Writers
           ?
           But
           to
           drive
           you
           from
           this
           
             weak
             hold
             ,
             we
          
           are
           certain
           that
           the
           Isidore
           quoted
           here
           is
           he
           that
           lived
           in
           the
           
             seventh
             Century
          
           .
           If
           you
           did
           look
           into
           the
           
             Louvain
             Edition
          
           when
           you
           wrote
           
             your
             Letter
             ,
             you
          
           could
           not
           have
           mist
           seeing
           
             what
             book
          
           of
           his
           the
           passage
           is
           taken
           from
           .
        
         
         
           But
           I
           am
           affraid
           ,
           Sir
           ,
           I
           have
           to
           do
           with
           one
           ,
           who
           is
           resolved
           to
           carry
           things
           by
           his
           own
           wild
           guesses
           more
           than
           by
           examining
           things
           fairly
           .
           The
           passage
           in
           the
           Sermon
           is
           in
           
             Isidor's
             Book
             de
             Vita
             &
             Morte
             Sanctorum
             .
          
           b
           So
           that
           all
           your
           dreams
           are
           vanished
           ;
           and
           this
           
             one
             passage
          
           enough
           to
           have
           answered
           your
           
             whole
             Letter
          
           .
           I
           shall
           therefore
           be
           shorter
           with
           the
           rest
           ,
           and
           tell
           you
           that
           your
           sleighting
           the
           Judgment
           of
           the
           
             Louvain
             Divines
          
           ,
           and
           the
           
             present
             Learned
             Benedictines
          
           at
           Paris
           ,
           especially
           when
           invincibly
           strengthened
           by
           
             this
             passage
          
           from
           Isidore
           ,
           and
           your
           believing
           
             this
             Sermon
          
           to
           be
           St
           Austins
           ,
           because
           
             Thomas
             Aquinas
          
           believed
           it
           to
           be
           his
           ,
           discovers
           (
           pardon
           the
           expression
           )
           a
           very
           unbecoming
           obstinacy
           ;
           You
           cannot
           but
           have
           heard
           how
           little
           a
           
             Critick
             Monsieur
             Launoy
          
           hath
           shewn
           Aquinas
           was
           ,
           what
           
             forged
             Authorities
          
           he
           used
           and
           urged
           as
           from
           S.
           Cyril
           of
           Alexandria
           ;
           whereas
           there
           was
           no
           
             such
             things
          
           in
           
             his
             works
          
           .
           This
           instance
           ,
           which
           you
           make
           use
           of
           for
           
             your
             defence
          
           ,
           is
           an
           evidence
           as
           well
           against
           him
           as
           you
           ,
           however
           far
           more
           excusable
           in
           him
           than
           in
           you
           ,
           since
           he
           lived
           in
           such
           times
           of
           Ignorance
           ,
           and
           you
           in
           times
           so
           learned
           ;
           I
           am
           very
           confident
           that
           had
           he
           seen
           how
           much
           is
           now
           said
           against
           
             this
             Sermon
             ,
             he
          
           would
           have
           been
           far
           from
           acting
           like
           you
           ,
           or
           have
           been
           obstinate
           in
           the
           defence
           of
           such
           a
           noted
           forgery
           .
        
         
           I
           have
           but
           room
           left
           to
           tell
           you
           that
           the
           
             Louvain
             Divines
          
           are
           of
           
             no
             Authority
          
           with
           me
           except
           where
           
             their
             reasons
          
           are
           apparently
           good
           ;
           and
           therefore
           should
           they
           have
           asserted
           the
           18th
           
             Sermon
             de
             Sanctis
          
           to
           have
           been
           St.
           Austins
           as
           you
           say
           they
           do
           )
           I
           should
           not
           upon
           good
           reasons
           assent
           unto
           them
           ;
           but
           that
           what
           you
           say
           here
           is
           false
           ,
           is
           evident
           from
           
             that
             note
          
           set
           by
           them
           before
           
             this
             Sermon
             ,
             that
             some
             attribute
             this
             Sermon
             to
             Fulgentius
             :
          
           and
           the
           Benedictines
           of
           Paris
           are
           so
           far
           from
           
             your
             words
          
           ,
           that
           they
           say
           the
           
             Louvain
             Divines
             leave
             it
             as
          
           DUBIOUS
           :
           And
           they
           for
           their
           parts
           have
           east
           it
           into
           the
           Appendix
           as
           Spurious
           ,
           
           and
           give
           this
           reason
           for
           it
           among
           others
           ▪
           that
           
             it
             is
             the
             work
          
           of
           
             some
             ignorant
             botcher
          
           ,
           who
           hath
           patched
           it
           up
           out
           of
           
             stolen
             Sentences
          
           :
           So
           that
           
             your
             quotation
          
           for
           Invocation
           thence
           ought
           to
           be
           sleighted
           by
           that
           
             honourable
             Lord
          
           as
           much
           as
           your
           other
           in
           the
           Sermon
           before
           the
           Court
           at
           Chester
           ,
        
         
           Thus
           ,
           Sir
           ,
           I
           have
           given
           you
           the
           trouble
           of
           a
           Letter
           ;
           if
           you
           intend
           a
           
             further
             Vindication
          
           of
           your self
           ,
           pray
           oblige
           me
           so
           far
           as
           to
           hasten
           it
           out
           ,
           that
           so
           !
           may
           stay
           no
           longer
           for
           it
           ,
           than
           you
           have
           done
           for
           this
           .
           One
           thing
           you
           may
           oblige
           me
           in
           further
           ,
           and
           that
           is
           not
           onely
           to
           quote
           ,
           but
           to
           look
           into
           those
           Authors
           you
           make
           use
           of
           .
           This
           will
           prevent
           the
           multiplying
           of
           the
           Controversy
           ;
           tho'
           you
           be
           resolved
           to
           continue
           this
           any
           longer
           against
        
         
           
             Reverend
             Sir
          
           
             your
             Friend
             in
             all
             Christian
             Offices
             .
          
        
         
           FINIS
           .
        
      
    
     
       
         Notes, typically marginal, from the original text
         
           Notes for div A42570-e220
           
             a
             Appendix
             ad
             Tom.
             5.
             i.
             )
             August
             .
             p.
             316.
             
             Edit
             .
             Paris
             1683.
             
          
           
             b
             Isidor
             .
             de
             Vita
             &
             Morte
             SS
             .
             n.
             68.
             p.
             168.
             
             Edit
             .
             Paris
             158●
             .
          
           
             *
             Append.
             a
             Tom.
             5
             p.
             321.